diff --git a/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FF97FF8FFD00F4E9BDC83A02.xml b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FF97FF8FFD00F4E9BDC83A02.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c89bc6a685
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FF97FF8FFD00F4E9BDC83A02.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,494 @@
+
+
+
+Revision And Analysis Of Pseudosaldula Cobben (Insecta: Hemiptera: Saldidae): A Group With A Classic Andean Distribution
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schuh, RT
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Polhemus, JT
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-06-30
+
+
+2009
+
+
+323
+
+
+1
+100
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pseudosaldula yungas
+
+,
+new species
+Plate 5;
+figures 1
+,
+3
+,
+20
+;
+map 14
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Recognized by the campanulate pronotum with strongly concave lateral margin, the vestiture of the hemelytra composed of long, erect, black simple setae as seen in lateral view, and the large size. Most similar in pronotal structure to
+
+P. antioquia
+
+and
+
+P. saxicola
+
+, but the former species consistently smaller, with only black, suberect, simple setae of moderate length on the hemelytra, and with a more northerly distribution, and the latter species of similar size and distribution but with reclining, mostly golden setae of moderate length on the dorsum.
+
+
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+:
+Male
+: Total length 4.31, width pronotum 1.43. COLORATION (pl. 5): Hemelytron dark, with several pale maculations, including a contrasting ivory maculation apically on the exocorium; membrane cells partially darkened; antennal segment 1 pale to moderately darkened, segments 2–4 more strongly darkened, often black; legs, including coxae, largely pale, with some dark spots on femora and darkened areas on femora and tibiae; apex of foretibia with a narrow, contrasting dark band. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 5): Hemelytron smooth and dull, except posteri- or two-fifths of endocorium between cubital and radial veins and adjacent small area on exocorium polished and weakly shining; area of claval commissure narrowly polished on anterior half; hemelytron without pruinose areas. Vestiture of dorsum composed of moderately long, suberect, dark setae; membrane with sparse dark setae on veins. STRUCTURE (pl. 5): Known only from macropterous forms, body broadest at about level of midpoint of claval commissure, not so distinctly ovoid as in most
+
+Pseudosaldula
+spp
+
+.
+Thorax
+: Pronotum campanulate, lateral margins strongly concave.
+Hemelytra
+: Cells of membrane always fully formed. GENITALIA (
+figs. 1
+,
+3
+,
+20A–C
+):
+Parandria
+(
+fig. 1
+): Inner sclerotized margin nearly straight; posterior margin straight.
+Parameres
+: Processus sensualis with,40 setae,
+
+
+
+Fig. 20.
+
+Pseudosaldula yungas
+
+(scanning electron micrographs). Left paramere.
+A.
+Apical view showing comblike arrangement of long setae.
+B.
+Medial detail view of setae on processus sensualis.
+C.
+Apex of paramere showing short setiform sensors.
+D.
+Detail of gland pore on paramere.
+
+
+body of paramere at level of processus sensualis distinctly broadened.
+
+Female
+(pl. 5): Total length 4.21, width pronotum 1.52. COLORATION (pl. 5): As in male; subgenital plate distally pale, translucent. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 5): As in male. STRUCTURE:
+Abdomen
+: See generic description. GENITALIA: See generic description.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: Named for its occurrence in the Yungas region of
+Bolivia
+; a noun in apposition.
+
+
+HABITAT
+DATA
+AND
+ALTITUDINAL
+RANGE
+: Known to occur at altitudes between 1000– 2000 meters. Available habitat data indicate specimens were collected on roadside seeps and near a swift stream, on the sides of boulders in the splash zone of very swift cold and clear stream, and on wet rock face and streamlet.
+
+
+
+
+Map 14. Distribution of
+
+Pseudosaldula yungas
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known from
+Cuzco
+Department,
+Peru
+south to the Yungas region of
+Bolivia
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISCUSSION
+: The
+holotype
+and
+paratypes
+from the type locality above Yolosa (
+La Paz
+) are much larger and darker colored than the specimens from Chapare (
+Cochabamba
+). Nonetheless, all specimens possess long erect black setae on the dorsum, in distinct contrast to all specimens we are assigning to
+
+P. saxicola
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+
+BOLIVIA
+:
+La Paz
+:
+
+
+4 km
+above Yolosa
+
+along
+Rio San Juan
+,
+
+16.2
+°
+S
+
+
+67.74
+°
+W
+
+,
+
+1755 m
+
+,
+
+06 Sep 1989
+
+,
+D. A. and J. T. Polhemus
+, 13 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023458
+) (
+USNM
+).
+
+
+
+
+PARATYPES
+
+:
+
+BOLIVIA
+:
+Cochabamba
+:
+
+Chapare, El Palmar,
+
+17.1
+°
+S
+
+
+65.4833
+°
+W
+
+,
+1000 m
+,
+10 Jan 1958
+–
+18 Jan 1958
+, Monros and Wygodzinsky, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023462),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023463) (
+IMLA
+).
+
+La Paz
+:
+
+2 km
+E of Estancia La Harca, Zongo Valley,
+
+16.12
+°
+S
+
+
+68.03
+°
+W
+
+,
+1840 m
+,
+05 Sep 1989
+, D. A. and J. T. Polhemus, 33 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023736,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023999,
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00024001),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23741,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00024000) (
+AMNH
+). 53 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023725–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023729),
+3♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023738–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023740) (
+JTPC
+).
+4 km
+above Yolosa along Rio San Juan,
+
+16.2
+°
+S
+
+
+67.74
+°
+W
+
+,
+1755 m
+,
+06 Sep 1989
+, D. A. and J. T. Polhemus,
+3♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023459–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023461) (
+JTPC
+). Valle Chuchulluni, centro,
+
+16.06666
+°
+S
+
+
+68.03333
+°
+W
+
+,
+1800 m
+,
+01 Jun 1980
+, W.H., 43 (
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023730–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023733) (
+JTPC
+). Valle de Zongo, Harca Collina,
+
+16.12
+°
+S
+
+
+68.03
+°
+W
+
+,
+2000 m
+, W.H., 23 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023734,
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23735) (
+JTPC
+).
+
+PERU
+:
+Cusco
+:
+
+Aguas Calientes,
+
+15.03194
+°
+S
+
+
+71.04972
+°
+W
+
+,
+4300 m
+,
+07 Sep 1989
+, J. T. and D. A. Polhemus, 53 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023737,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00024014–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00024017),
+3♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00024018–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00024020) (
+JTPC
+).
+
+
+
+
+OTHER
+SPECIMENS
+EXAMINED
+:
+
+BOLIVIA
+:
+La Paz
+:
+
+2 km
+E of Estancia La Harca, Zongo Valley,
+
+16.12
+°
+S
+
+
+68.03
+°
+W
+
+,
+1840 m
+,
+05 Sep 1989
+, D. A. and J. T. Polhemus, 1 nymph (AMNH_ENT 00024002) (AMNH).
+
+PERU
+:
+Cusco
+:
+
+Aguas Calientes,
+
+15.03194
+°
+S
+
+
+71.04972
+°
+W
+
+,
+4300 m
+,
+07 Sep 1989
+, J. T. and D. A. Polhemus, 3 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00024021–AMNH_ENT 00024023) (JTPC).
+
+
+PART 2: PHYLOGENETIC AND BIOGEOGRAPHIC
+
+
+ANALYSES
+
+
+RANDALL
+T.
+SCHUH
+,
+PAOLA
+PEDRAZA
+,
+AND
+JOHN
+T.
+POLHEMUS
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFC1FFD2FD16F7A3B9B43A3A.xml b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFC1FFD2FD16F7A3B9B43A3A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8dbbdcfb07e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFC1FFD2FD16F7A3B9B43A3A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,519 @@
+
+
+
+Revision And Analysis Of Pseudosaldula Cobben (Insecta: Hemiptera: Saldidae): A Group With A Classic Andean Distribution
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schuh, RT
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Polhemus, JT
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-06-30
+
+
+2009
+
+
+323
+
+
+1
+100
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pseudosaldula antioquia
+
+,
+new species
+Plate 1;
+figures 1
+,
+2
+;
+map 2
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Recognized by the relatively small size, with a length of 2.82–3.12, extreme northerly Andean distribution, campanulate pronotum with a concave lateral margin, and the hemelytral vestiture of black, moderately long, suberect setae. Usually strongly brachypterous with only three or four cells in the forewing membrane; most known specimens with largely pale hemelytra. Most similar to
+
+P. saxicola
+
+and
+
+P. yungas
+
+in pronotal structure and the presence of a distinctive white macula posteriorly on the exocorium, but both of those species much larger and with a more southerly distribution and
+
+P. saxicola
+
+with a uniform covering of golden shining setae on the dorsum in contrast to the erect black vestiture found in both
+
+P. antioquia
+
+and
+
+P. yungas
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+:
+Male
+: Total length 2.95, width pronotum 1.07. COLORATION (pl. 1): Hemelytron, including cells of membrane, ranging from largely dark to mostly pale with dark veins, always with contrasting white spots on clavus and corium, including a large contrasting white macula subapically on corium; pronotum with lateral margins broadly and irregularly pale to completely black dorsally, always with at least a small pale spot ventrally; antennal segment 1 usually largely pale, sometimes weakly darkened, segments 2, 3, and 4 more strongly darkened, apex of segment 4 usually weakly pale; legs, including coxae, largely pale, apex of foretibia with a contrasting, narrow, brown band. SURFACE AND VESTITURE: Clavus and corium dull except for polished embolar area, membrane weakly polished; hemelytron without pruinose areas. Vestiture of dorsum with numerous, moderately long, suberect, dark setae, except membrane largely devoid of setae. STRUCTURE (pl. 1): Usually brachypterous, rarely submacropterous, body broadest just posterior to apex of claval commissure.
+Thorax
+: Pronotum weakly campanulate, lateral margins weakly concave.
+Hemelytra
+: Cells of membrane frequently partly coalesced or obscured, usually with four cells. GENITALIA (
+figs. 1
+,
+2
+):
+Parandria
+: Inner sclerotized margin smoothly rounded; posterior margin emarginated medially.
+Parameres
+: Processus sensualis with 10–15 setae.
+
+
+
+Map 2. Distribution of
+
+Pseudosaldula antioquia
+
+.
+
+
+
+Female
+(pl. 1): Total length 3.13, width pronotum 1.15. COLORATION (pl. 1): As in male; subgenital plate broadly pale apically. SURFACE AND VESTITURE: As in male. STRUCTURE:
+Abdomen
+: See generic description. GENITALIA: See generic description.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: Named for its occurrence in the Colombian department of
+Antioquia
+; a noun in apposition.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known from the central and western Andes in
+Colombia
+and from central
+Ecuador
+.
+
+
+HABITAT
+DATA
+AND
+ALTITUDINAL
+RANGE
+: Known to occur at altitudes between 1550– 2015 meters. Available habitat data indicate that all specimens were collected on seepage over rock outcrops or from vertical clay banks.
+
+
+
+
+DISCUSSION
+:
+
+Pseudosaldula antioquia
+
+is known from relatively low elevations compared to other species of the genus that are found at relatively low latitudes. With the exception of
+
+P. andensis
+
+, it is apparently the only species of
+
+Pseudosaldula
+
+that occurs in
+Colombia
+—and the northern Andes more generally—as deduced from extensive collecting in suitable habitats by the senior author in the
+paramos
+around
+Bogota
+,
+Colombia
+in 1976 and
+Merida
+,
+Venezuela
+in 1982, efforts that produced no specimens of
+
+Pseudosaldula
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+
+COLOMBIA
+:
+Valle del Cauca
+:
+
+upper Rio Pance
+near
+
+El Topacio
+
+,
+Farallones de Cali National Park
+, [
+
+3.355
+°
+N
+
+
+76.59856
+°
+W
+
+],
+
+1550 m
+
+,
+
+27 Jul 1989
+
+,
+D. A. and J. T. Polhemus
+, 13 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023- 282
+) (
+USNM
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+PARATYPES
+
+:
+
+COLOMBIA
+:
+Antioquia
+:
+
+Municipio de El Retiro
+,
+Quebrada Agudelo
+near
+El Retiro
+,
+
+6.04833
+°
+N
+
+
+75.5225
+°
+W
+
+,
+
+2015 m
+
+,
+
+19 Jul 1989
+
+,
+D. A. and J. T. Polhemus
+, 13 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00024009
+) (
+AMNH
+). 63 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023286
+,
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023408
+–
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023409
+,
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00024006
+–
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00024008
+),
+6♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23410–
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023412
+,
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00024010
+–
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00024012
+) (
+JTPC
+).
+Municipio de El Retiro
+,
+Tequendamita Waterfall
+,
+
+6.0823
+°
+N
+
+
+75.47603
+°
+W
+
+,
+
+2230 m
+
+,
+
+19 Jul 1989
+
+,
+D. A. and J. T. Polhemus
+, 13 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023284
+),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023285
+) (
+AMNH
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Valle del Cauca
+:
+
+upper Rio Pance
+near
+
+El Topacio
+
+,
+Farallones de Cali National Park
+,
+
+3.355
+°
+N
+
+
+76.59856
+°
+W
+
+,
+
+1550 m
+
+,
+
+27 Jul 1989
+
+, D. A. and J. T.
+Polhemus
+, 13 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00024073
+) (
+AMNH
+).
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023283
+) (
+JTPC
+)
+
+;
+
+
+29 Jul 1989
+
+, J. T. and D. A.
+Polhemus
+, 23 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00024003
+,
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00024004
+) (
+JTPC
+)
+
+.
+
+
+ECUADOR
+:
+Tungurahua
+:
+
+Tungurahua
+,
+
+32 km
+E of Banos
+
+,
+
+1.449
+°
+S
+
+
+78.142
+°
+W
+
+,
+
+1100 m
+
+,
+
+29 Jan 1976
+
+, P.
+Spangler
+, 13 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023781
+) (
+JTPC
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+OTHER
+SPECIMENS
+EXAMINED
+:
+
+COLOMBIA
+:
+Antioquia
+:
+
+Municipio de El Retiro, Quebrada Agudelo near El Retiro,
+
+6.04833
+°
+N
+
+
+75.5225
+°
+W
+
+,
+2015 m
+,
+19 Jul 1989
+, D. A. and J. T. Polhemus, 2 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023413, AMNH_ENT 00024013) (JTPC).
+
+Valle del Cauca
+:
+
+upper Rio Pance near El Topacio, Farallones de Cali National Park,
+
+3.355
+°
+N
+
+
+76.59856
+°
+W
+
+,
+1550 m
+,
+29 Jul 1989
+, J. T. and D. A. Polhemus, 1 nymph (AMNH_ENT 00024005) (JTPC).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFCFFFD1FF7EF4EFBB8C3D39.xml b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFCFFFD1FF7EF4EFBB8C3D39.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..391f9ed82b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFCFFFD1FF7EF4EFBB8C3D39.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+
+
+
+Revision And Analysis Of Pseudosaldula Cobben (Insecta: Hemiptera: Saldidae): A Group With A Classic Andean Distribution
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schuh, RT
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Polhemus, JT
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-06-30
+
+
+2009
+
+
+323
+
+
+1
+100
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pseudosaldula aurea
+
+,
+new species
+Plates
+1, 8E
+;
+figures 1
+,
+2
+;
+map 3
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Usually brachypterous; recognized by the vestiture of the dorsum consisting of reclining, simple, golden, shining setae intermixed with relatively long, reclining, black setae giving a shaggy appearance in lateral view, and the dull hemelytra with only the radial vein and a portion of the embolar area polished. Similar to
+
+P. perula
+
+in
+type
+of vestiture on dorsum, but that species lacking polished posterior half radial vein and with setae on dorsum somewhat longer.
+
+
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+:
+Male
+: Total length 3.37, width pronotum 1.32. COLORATION (pl. 1): Hemelytron ranging from almost entirely dark, with cells of membrane at least partially—and some small areas of corium contrastingly—pale, to hemelytron largely pale with basal two-thirds of clavus and adjacent corium dark; weak pruinose areas evident in darker-colored specimens; antennal segments 1 and 2 pale to weakly darkened, segments 3 and 4 more strongly darkened; legs, including at least apical portion of coxae, largely pale. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 1): Hemelytron, including membrane, dull except radial vein and portions of embolar area polished. Vestiture of the dorsum consisting of reclining, simple, golden, shining setae intermixed with relatively long, reclining, black setae, the latter giving a shaggy appearance in lateral view; membrane veins with only a few short setae. STRUCTURE (pl. 1): Known only from brachypterous forms; body broadly ovoid.
+Thorax
+: Pronotum with lateral margins weakly to distinctly convexly rounded.
+Hemelytra
+: Membrane of forewing usually with five distinct cells in brachypterous forms. GENITALIA (
+figs. 1
+,
+2
+):
+Parandria
+: Inner sclerotized margin smoothly rounded; posterior margin weakly curving.
+Parameres
+: Processus sensualis with,20 setae.
+
+
+Female
+(pl. 1): Total length 4.22, width pronotum 1.58. COLORATION (pl. 1): As in male; subgenital plate entirely dark. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 1): As in male. STRUCTURE:
+Abdomen
+: See generic description. GENITALIA: See generic description.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: Named for the golden, shining setae on the dorsum, from the Latin
+aureus
+, ‘‘golden’’.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+:
+Tucuman Province
+, northern
+Argentina
+, at locations above the town of Tafi del Valle.
+
+
+HABITAT
+DATA
+AND
+ALTITUDINAL
+RANGE
+: Known to occur at altitudes between 1550– 2015 meters. Available habitat data indicate specimens were collected on a large, permanent, densely vegetated seep and on a muddy area near the road.
+
+
+
+
+DISCUSSION
+: This species is at present known from only very limited collections.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+
+ARGENTINA
+:
+Tucuman
+:
+
+15 km
+NW of
+Tafi del Valle
+, [
+
+26.77
+°
+S
+
+
+65.79
+°
+W
+
+],
+
+2800 m
+
+,
+
+02 Jan 1982
+
+–
+
+03 Jan 1982
+
+,
+R.T.Schuh
+and
+B. Massie
+, 13 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023290
+) (
+AMNH
+).
+
+
+
+
+PARATYPES
+
+:
+
+ARGENTINA
+:
+Tucuman
+:
+
+15 km
+NW of Tafi del Valle,
+
+26.77
+°
+S
+
+
+65.79
+°
+W
+
+,
+2800 m
+,
+02 Jan 1982
+–
+03 Jan 1982
+, R.T.Schuh and B. Massie, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023289),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023291,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023292) (
+AMNH
+).
+16 km
+W of Tafi del Valle on Rt 307,
+
+26.7685
+°
+S
+
+
+65.73083
+°
+W
+
+,
+2900 m
+,
+21 Feb 1993
+, R. T. Schuh and J. T. Polhemus, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00020865),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00020872) (
+AMNH
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023288) (
+IMLA
+).
+8 km
+W of Tafi del Valle,
+
+26.87
+°
+S
+
+
+65.77
+°
+W
+
+,
+2500 m
+,
+03 Jan 1982
+, R. T. Schuh and B. M. Massie, 23 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023287,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023944) (
+AMNH
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23832),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023833) (
+JTPC
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFEAFF8AFF60F172BA863A21.xml b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFEAFF8AFF60F172BA863A21.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9b739464a94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFEAFF8AFF60F172BA863A21.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,1130 @@
+
+
+
+Revision And Analysis Of Pseudosaldula Cobben (Insecta: Hemiptera: Saldidae): A Group With A Classic Andean Distribution
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schuh, RT
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Polhemus, JT
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-06-30
+
+
+2009
+
+
+323
+
+
+1
+100
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pseudosaldula vulgaris
+
+,
+new species
+Plates 5, 6;
+figures 1
+,
+18
+,
+19
+;
+map 13
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Macropterous or brachypterous; dorsum uniformly and densely clothed with reclining, shining, golden setae intermixed with reclining black setae of moderate length, the latter readily visible on the lateral margin of the pronotum; veins of membrane in forewing with abundant setae as on corium; hemelytra dull, except for polished area along claval commissure, with extensive areas of pruinosity. Entirely dull hemelytra with reclining relatively short golden and black setae similar to condition found in
+
+P. chilensis
+
+and
+
+P. penai
+
+, but those species with a black stripe lateroventrally on antennal segment 1; dull hemelytra also similar to
+
+P. bergi
+
+and
+
+P. pilosa
+
+, but
+
+P. bergi
+
+lacking numerous, golden, shining setae, the extensive pruinose areas, and setae on the veins of the membrane as seen in
+
+P. vulgaris
+
+, and
+
+P. pilosa
+
+with long, erect, black, shaggy setae on the dorsum.
+
+
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+:
+Male
+: Total length 3.29, width pronotum 1.25. COLORATION (pl. 5): Hemelytron ranging from almost entirely dark with cells of membrane at least partially pale and corium and clavus with extensive pruinose areas, to largely pale with only anterior two-thirds of clavus and base of corium dark and with pruinose areas appearing almost white; antennal segments 1 and 2 pale to weakly darkened, segments 3 and 4 more strongly darkened; legs, including at least apical portion of coxae, largely pale with some areas of infuscation. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 5;
+fig. 18D
+): Hemelytron dull except for polished, shining area along claval commissure. Vestiture of the dorsum consisting of medium length reclining black setae intermixed with golden shining setae, the former also on veins of membrane. STRUCTURE (pl. 5;
+fig. 18
+): Known from macropterous and brachypterous forms, body ranging from ovoid in the former to teardrop shaped in the latter.
+Thorax
+: Pronotum with lateral margins straight to weakly convex, distinctly narrowing anteriorly.
+Hemelytra
+: Membrane of forewing usually with five distinct cells, even in brachypterous forms. GENITALIA (
+figs. 1
+,
+19
+):
+Parandria
+(
+figs. 1
+,
+19D
+): Inner sclerotized margin nearly straight, angled posterolaterally; posterior margin nearly straight.
+Parameres
+: Processus sensualis with 10–15 setae.
+
+
+Female
+(pl. 5): Total length 3.49, width pronotum 1.33. COLORATION (pl. 5): As in male; subgenital plate pale distally, translucent. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 5): As in male; macropterous and brachypterous forms with setae on veins of membrane. STRUCTURE: Known from macropterous and brachypterous forms.
+Abdomen
+: See generic description. GENITALIA: See generic description.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 18.
+
+Pseudosaldula vulgaris
+
+(scanning electron micrographs).
+A.
+Lateral view of whole specimen using backscatter electrons.
+B.
+Frontolateral view of face showing condition of transverse swelling across base of clypeus.
+C.
+Lateral view of pronotum, scutellum, and base of hemelytron.
+D.
+Detail of clavus and row of punctures along claval suture, showing suberect simple setae and microtricha.
+E.
+Perspective view of gland pore on paramere.
+F.
+Detail of gland pore on paramere.
+tvs,
+transverse swelling.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: Named for its relatively widespread and abundant occurrence in the Peruvian Andes, from the Latin
+
+vulgaris
+
+, ‘‘common’’.
+
+
+HABITAT
+DATA
+AND
+ALTITUDINAL
+RANGE
+: Known to occur at altitudes between 2300–3800 meters, with many of the specimens coming from altitudes in excess of 3000 meters. Available habitat data indicate that about 60% of known collecting localities are montane seeps with extensive cover of short vegetation; about 15% of localities were sandy stream margins with some vegetative cover, with another 15% were on the margins of ponds or small lakes, also with substantial vegetative cover. Although the remaining 10% of the localities are not easily characterized, nearly all had some vegetative cover on the substrate.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 19.
+
+Pseudosaldula vulgaris
+
+(scanning electron micrographs). Left paramere.
+A.
+General view of ventral face.
+B.
+Detail of processus sensualis.
+C.
+Apex of paramere showing short setiform sensors.
+D.
+Dorsal view of parandria.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known from Amazonas Department,
+Peru
+, in the north to northern
+Bolivia
+in the south.
+
+
+
+
+DISCUSSION
+: This in the most commonly collected species at high altitudes in the Andes of northern
+Peru
+. The
+types
+of habitats in which
+
+P. penai
+
+occurs in northern
+Argentina
+are very similar to those for
+
+P. vulgaris
+
+in northern
+Peru
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+
+PERU
+:
+Ancash
+:
+
+15 km
+N of
+Huaraz
+,
+
+9.3978
+°
+S
+
+
+77.53333
+°
+W
+
+,
+
+2780 m
+
+, 14
+
+
+
+Jan 1976, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023437) (
+AMNH
+).
+
+
+
+PARATYPES
+
+:
+
+PERU
+:
+Amazonas
+:
+
+Molinopampa,
+43 km
+E Chachapoyas,
+
+6.41652
+°
+S
+
+
+76.94229
+°
+W
+
+,
+2300 m
+,
+11 Jul 1972
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023751),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023762,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023763) (
+JTPC
+).
+
+Ancash
+:
+
+15 km
+N of Huaraz,
+
+9.3978
+°
+S
+
+
+77.53333
+°
+W
+
+,
+2780 m
+,
+14 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 153 (
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00020457,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00020460–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00020473),
+6♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00019579–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00019584) (
+AMNH
+). Blw Punta Callan to W,
+
+9.55524
+°
+S
+
+
+77.69607
+°
+W
+
+,
+3850 m
+,
+16 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 23 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00020458,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00020459),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00019824) (
+AMNH
+). Btwn Huaraz and Punta Callan,
+
+9.56033
+°
+S
+
+
+77.5729
+°
+W
+
+,
+3440 m
+,
+16 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 173 (
+AMNH
+_
+
+
+
+
+Map 13. Distribution of
+
+Pseudosaldula vulgaris
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ENT 00023435, AMNH_ENT 00023436),
+15♀
+, 713 (AMNH_ENT 00019749–AMNH_ ENT 00019764, AMNH_ENT 00020367– AMNH_ENT 00020374, AMNH_ENT 000- 20474–AMNH_ENT 00020481, AMNH_ ENT 00020521–AMNH_ENT 00020559),
+34♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019641–AMNH_ENT 00019651, AMNH_ENT 00019726–AMNH_ ENT 00019748) (AMNH). 63 (AMNH_ENT 00019766–AMNH_ENT 00019768, AMNH_ ENT 00020362–AMNH_ENT 00020364) (EELM).
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023756) (JTPC). 23 (AMNH_ENT 00019765, AMNH_ENT 00020375) (IMLA). Just E of Punta Callan,
+
+9.55373
+°
+S
+
+
+77.58575
+°
+W
+
+,
+3800 m
+,
+06 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh,
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023456, AMNH_ENT 00023457), 463 (AMNH_ENT 00020267–AMNH_ENT 000- 20282, AMNH_ENT 00020438–AMNH_ENT 00020451, AMNH_ENT 00020560–AMNH_ ENT 00020575),
+39♀
+(AMNH_ENT 000- 19590–AMNH_ENT 00019627, AMNH_ENT 00019825) (AMNH). Monterrey,
+5 km
+N of Huaraz, Rio Santa,
+
+9.48179
+°
+S
+
+
+77.54024
+°
+W
+
+,
+2810 m
+,
+14 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh,
+13♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019628–AMNH_ENT 00019640), 233 (AMNH_ENT 00020283– AMNH_ENT 00020305) (AMNH).
+Cajamarca:
+1 km
+E of Namora, near Cajamarca,
+
+7.20493
+°
+S
+
+
+78.32913
+°
+W
+
+,
+2650 m
+,
+19 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 23 (AMNH_ENT 00020306, AMNH_ENT 00020307),
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019652) (AMNH). 23 (AMNH_ENT 00023746, AMNH_ENT 00023747) (JTPC).
+1 km
+W of Namora, nr Cajamarca,
+
+7.2
+°
+S
+
+
+78.34244
+°
+W
+
+,
+2720 m
+,
+19 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh,
+1♀
+(AMNH_ ENT 00023455), 73 (AMNH_ENT 000- 20308–AMNH_ENT 00020314),
+55♀
+(AMNH_ ENT 00020138–AMNH_ENT 00020192) (AMNH).
+10 km
+ESE of Llacanora, near Cajamarca, Laguna Suluscocha,
+
+7.23458
+°
+S
+
+
+78.34918
+°
+W
+
+,
+2850 m
+,
+19 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 13 (AMNH_ENT 00023439), 963 (AMNH_ENT 00020254–AMNH_ENT 00020259, AMNH_ENT 00020323–AMNH_ ENT 00020361, AMNH_ENT 00020376– AMNH_ENT 00020398, AMNH_ENT 0002- 0515–AMNH_ENT 00020520, AMNH_ ENT 00020580–AMNH_ENT 00020601),
+40♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019886–AMNH_ENT 00019907, AMNH_ENT 00020193–AMNH_ ENT 00020210) (AMNH).
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023757, AMNH_ENT 00023758) (JTPC).
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00020211) (MNNC).
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00020212, AMNH_ENT 000- 20213) (USNM).
+11 km
+S of Cajabamba,
+
+7.71465
+°
+S
+
+
+78.0305
+°
+W
+
+,
+2850 m
+,
+20 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 33 (AMNH_ENT 000- 23444, AMNH_ENT 00023977),
+2♀
+(AMNH_ ENT 00023445, AMNH_ENT 00023446), 383 (AMNH_ENT 00020215–AMNH_ENT 00020- 243, AMNH_ENT 00020246–AMNH_ENT 00020250, AMNH_ENT 00020399–AMNH_ ENT 00020402),
+23♀
+(AMNH_ENT 000- 19653–AMNH_ENT 00019675) (AMNH). 33 (AMNH_ENT 00020251–AMNH_ENT 00020- 253) (EELM). 13 (AMNH_ENT 00020244) (MNNC). 13 (AMNH_ENT 00020245) (USNM).
+2 km
+W of Llacanora, nr Cajamarca,
+
+7.20943
+°
+S
+
+
+78.44278
+°
+W
+
+,
+2530 m
+,
+19 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 13 (AMNH_ENT 00023441),
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023442, AMNH_ENT 00023443), 393 (AMNH_ENT 00020007–AMNH_ENT 00020011, AMNH_ ENT 00020404–AMNH_ENT 00020437),
+35♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019780–AMNH_ENT 00019- 792, AMNH_ENT 00019799–AMNH_ENT 00019820) (AMNH).
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019796, AMNH_ENT 00019797) (EELM). 13 (AMNH_ENT 00023752) (JTPC).
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019793, AMNH_ENT 000- 19795) (MACN).
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019794) (MNNC).
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019798) (IMLA).
+3 km
+S of Cajabamba,
+
+7.62965
+°
+S
+
+
+78.0401
+°
+W
+
+,
+2600 m
+,
+20 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 13 (AMNH_ENT 00023438), 43 (AMNH_ENT 00020012–AMNH_ENT 00020015),
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019826) (AMNH). Andes, Celendin Huaco,
+
+6.866
+°
+S
+
+
+78.147
+°
+W
+
+,
+2625 m
+,
+31 May 1936
+, F. Woytkowski, 23 (AMNH_ENT 00020365, AMNH_ENT 00020366) (AMNH).
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019588) (SEMC). Andes, Celendin Sandy Brook,
+
+6.87
+°
+S
+
+
+78.151
+°
+W
+
+,
+2625 m
+,
+25 May 1936
+, F. Woytkowski,
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019589) (SEMC). Andes, Rio Victoria Celendin Dungal,
+
+6.856
+°
+S
+
+
+78.135
+°
+W
+
+,
+2625 m
+,
+26 May 1936
+, F. Woytkowski,
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019586, AMNH_ENT 00019587) (SEMC). Rio Lallanga, vicinity of Llangua,
+14 Jun 1936
+, F. Woytkowski,
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019585) (SEMC). above Cajamarca on Pacasmayo road,
+
+7.17686
+°
+S
+
+
+78.50992
+°
+W
+
+,
+3100 m
+,
+17 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 13 (AMNH_ ENT 00023440),
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 000- 19821) (AMNH). above Cajamarca on Pacasmayo road,
+
+7.17857
+°
+S
+
+
+78.50992
+°
+W
+
+,
+3000 m
+,
+17 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 13 (AMNH_ENT 00020016) (AMNH). above San Juan en route to Cajamarca,
+
+7.25905
+°
+S
+
+
+78.48961
+°
+W
+
+,
+2620 m
+,
+17 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 53 (AMNH_ ENT 00020452–AMNH_ENT 00020456),
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019822, AMNH_ENT 00019823) (AMNH).
+Cusco:
+Paucartambo
+Suecia
+,
+
+13.16667
+°
+S
+
+
+71.41667
+°
+W
+
+,
+1900 m
+,
+23 Dec 1952
+, F. Woytkowski,
+1♀
+(AMNH_PBI 00180092) (AMNH).
+Huanuco:
+Huamincha,
+1600 m
+,
+01 Mar 1946
+, F. Woytkowski,
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023313) (AMNH).
+La Libertad:
+12 km
+SW of Huamachuco, Rio Bado,
+
+7.84866
+°
+S
+
+
+78.09317
+°
+W
+
+,
+3040 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 13 (AMNH_ENT 00023447),
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023448), 273 (AMNH_ENT 00019930–AMNH_ENT 00019- 956),
+11♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019908–AMNH_ ENT 00019918) (AMNH).
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019919) (MNNC).
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019716) (USNM).
+14 km
+SW of Huamachuco, Rio Bado,
+
+7.90256
+°
+S
+
+
+78.12742
+°
+W
+
+,
+3050 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh,
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023452), 343 (AMNH_ENT 00019964–AMNH_ENT 00019982, AMNH_ ENT 00020498–AMNH_ENT 00020512),
+13♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019696–AMNH_ENT 000- 19705, AMNH_ENT 00019723–AMNH_ENT 00019725) (AMNH). 33 (AMNH_ENT 000- 19989–AMNH_ENT 00019991),
+2♀
+(AMNH_ ENT 00019721, AMNH_ENT 00019722) (EELM). 13 (AMNH_ENT 00023744),
+3♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023759–AMNH_ENT 00023- 761) (JTPC). 23 (AMNH_ENT 00019985, AMNH_ENT 00019986),
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019718) (MACN). 13 (AMNH_ENT 00019983),
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019717) (MNNC). 23 (AMNH_ENT 00019987, AMNH_ENT 00019988),
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019719, AMNH_ENT 00019720) (IMLA). 13 (AMNH_ENT 00019984) (USNM).
+20 km
+NE of
+Huamachuco, Laguna Cahuadan
+,
+
+7.78134
+°
+S
+
+
+78.03169
+°
+W
+
+,
+3000 m
+,
+20 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 33 (AMNH_ ENT 00020092, AMNH_ENT 00023449, AMNH_ENT 00023973),
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023973), 393 (AMNH_ENT 00020099– AMNH_ENT 00020137),
+37♀
+(AMNH_ ENT 00019678–AMNH_ENT 00019695, AMNH_ENT 00019827–AMNH_ENT 00019845) (AMNH).
+25 km
+S of Cajabamba,
+
+7.6748
+°
+S
+
+
+78.03022
+°
+W
+
+,
+3000 m
+,
+20 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 13 (AMNH_ENT 00020403),
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019676, AMNH_ENT 00019677) (AMNH).
+25 km
+SW of Huamachuco,
+
+7.97492
+°
+S
+
+
+78.21998
+°
+W
+
+,
+3480 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh,
+1♀
+(AMNH_ ENT 00023454), 233 (AMNH_ENT 000- 20316–AMNH_ENT 00020322, AMNH_ ENT 00020482–AMNH_ENT 00020497),
+19♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019706–AMNH_ ENT 00019715, AMNH_ENT 00019846– AMNH_ENT 00019854) (AMNH).
+29 km
+SW of Huamachuco,
+
+7.98091
+°
+S
+
+
+78.23007
+°
+W
+
+,
+3700 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh,
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023450, AMNH_ENT 00023451), 23 (AMNH_ENT 00020513, AMNH_ENT 00020514),
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019855) (AMNH). 33 (AMNH_ENT 00023748–AMNH_ENT 00023750) (JTPC).
+29 km
+SW of Huamachuco,
+
+7.98091
+°
+S
+
+
+78.23007
+°
+W
+
+,
+3740 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 23 (AMNH_ENT 00020090, AMNH_ENT 00020091), 73 (AMNH_ENT 00020260–AMNH_ENT 00020266),
+7♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019856–AMNH_ENT 00019862) (AMNH).
+30 km
+S of Cajabamba,
+
+7.68501
+°
+S
+
+
+78.02285
+°
+W
+
+,
+3120 m
+,
+20 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh,
+1♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00023453), 73 (AMNH_ENT 00019957– AMNH_ENT 00019963) (AMNH).
+31 km
+S of Cajabamba,
+
+7.69085
+°
+S
+
+
+78.02727
+°
+W
+
+,
+3175 m
+,
+20 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 153 (AMNH_ENT 00019992–AMNH_ENT 00020006),
+11♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019769– AMNH_ENT 00019779) (AMNH).
+33 km
+SW if Huamachuco,
+
+8.01081
+°
+S
+
+
+78.2795
+°
+W
+
+,
+3880 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh,
+2♀
+(AMNH_ENT 00019863, AMNH_ENT 00019864) (AMNH).
+
+
+OTHER
+SPECIMENS
+EXAMINED
+:
+
+PERU
+:
+Ancash
+:
+
+Blw Punta Callan to W,
+
+9.55651
+°
+S
+
+
+77.72776
+°
+W
+
+,
+2920 m
+,
+16 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 4 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023972) (AMNH). Btwn Huaraz and Punta Callan,
+
+9.56033
+°
+S
+
+
+77.5729
+°
+W
+
+,
+3440 m
+,
+16 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 6 nymphs (AMNH). Monterrey,
+5 km
+N of Huaraz, Rio Santa,
+
+9.48179
+°
+S
+
+
+77.54024
+°
+W
+
+,
+2810 m
+,
+14 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 20 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023975, AMNH_ ENT 00023978) (AMNH).
+
+Cajamarca
+:
+
+10 km
+ESE of Llacanora, near Cajamarca, Laguna Suluscocha,
+
+7.23458
+°
+S
+
+
+78.34918
+°
+W
+
+,
+2850 m
+,
+19 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 10 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023971) (AMNH).
+11 km
+S of Cajabamba,
+
+7.71465
+°
+S
+
+
+78.0305
+°
+W
+
+,
+2850 m
+,
+20 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 5 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023977) (AMNH).
+2 km
+W of Llacanora, nr Cajamarca,
+
+7.20943
+°
+S
+
+
+78.44278
+°
+W
+
+,
+2530 m
+,
+19 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 15 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023967) (AMNH).
+3 km
+S of Cajabamba,
+
+7.62965
+°
+S
+
+
+78.0401
+°
+W
+
+,
+2600 m
+,
+20 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 3 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023974) (AMNH).
+
+La Libertad
+:
+
+14 km
+SW of Huamachuco, Rio Bado,
+
+7.90256
+°
+S
+
+
+78.12742
+°
+W
+
+,
+3050 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 6 nymphs (AMNH_ ENT 00023970) (AMNH).
+20 km
+NE of
+Huamachuco, Laguna Cahuadan
+,
+
+7.78134
+°
+S
+
+
+78.03169
+°
+W
+
+,
+3000 m
+,
+20 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 30 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023960, AMNH_ENT 00023973) (AMNH).
+25 km
+SW of Huamachuco,
+
+7.97492
+°
+S
+
+
+78.21998
+°
+W
+
+,
+3480 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 8 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023976) (AMNH).
+29 km
+SW of Huamachuco,
+
+7.98091
+°
+S
+
+
+78.23007
+°
+W
+
+,
+3740 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 6 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023969) (AMNH).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFF8FFFAFF12F3E8BB0B3AC0.xml b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFF8FFFAFF12F3E8BB0B3AC0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a0c707add07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFF8FFFAFF12F3E8BB0B3AC0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,1065 @@
+
+
+
+Revision And Analysis Of Pseudosaldula Cobben (Insecta: Hemiptera: Saldidae): A Group With A Classic Andean Distribution
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schuh, RT
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Polhemus, JT
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-06-30
+
+
+2009
+
+
+323
+
+
+1
+100
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pseudosaldula penai
+
+,
+new species
+Plate 3;
+figures 1
+,
+2
+;
+map 8
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Macropterous or brachypterous; recognized by antennal segment 1 with a black stripe lateroventrally, foretibia unicolorous pale, and dorsum uniformly and densely clothed with reclining, shining, golden setae intermixed with reclining black setae of moderate length, the latter readily visible on the lateral margin of the pronotum and in specimens with pale hemelytra; also, veins of membrane in forewing with a few setae as on corium and hemelytra dull, except for partially polished area along claval commissure, with scattered areas of weak pruinosity. Entirely dull hemelytra with reclining golden and black setae similar to condition found in
+
+P. chilensis
+
+and
+
+P. vulgaris
+
+; hemelytra also entirely dull in
+
+P. pilosa
+
+, but that species with long, erect, black, shaggy setae on dorsum; black stripe lateroventrally on antennal segment 1 also seen in
+
+P. chilensis
+
+and
+
+P. salina
+
+, but the former species with a black stripe also dorsomedially on antennal segment 1 and the latter species with only reclining black setae on the dorsum. Also, potentially confused with
+
+P. bergi
+
+, but that species with a unicolorous pale antennal segment 1 and with only a very few golden, shining setae on the dorsum.
+
+
+
+
+Map 8. Distribution of
+
+Pseudosaldula penai
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+:
+Male
+: Total length 3.29, width pronotum 1.30. COLORATION (pl. 3): Hemelytron ranging from almost entirely dark with cells of membrane at least partially pale and corium and clavus with scattered weakly pruinose areas, to largely pale with only anterior two-thirds of clavus and base of corium dark and with pruinose areas appearing almost white; antennal segment 1 mostly pale with a black ventrolateral stripe on basal two-thirds, segment 2 pale to weakly darkened, and segments 3 and 4 more strongly darkened; legs, including at least apical portion of coxae, largely pale with some brown spots on femora. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 3): Hemelytron dull except half of claval commissure polished at area of overlap. Vestiture of dorsum consisting of medium length reclining black setae intermixed with golden shining setae; veins of membrane with a few setae. STRUCTURE: Known from macropterous and brachypterous forms, body ranging from ovoid in the former to teardrop shaped in the latter.
+Thorax
+: Pronotum with lateral margins straight to weakly convex, distinctly narrowing anteriorly.
+Hemelytra
+: Membrane of forewing with five distinct cells, even in brachypterous forms. GENITALIA (
+figs. 1
+,
+2
+):
+Parandria
+: Inner sclerotized margin straight, angled posterolaterally; posterior margin weakly concave.
+Parameres
+: Processus sensualis with 10–15 setae.
+
+
+Female
+(pl. 3): Total length 3.27, width pronotum 1.30. COLORATION (pl. 3): As in male; subgenital plate broadly pale apically. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 3): As in male; macropterous and brachypterous forms with a few setae on veins of membrane. STRUCTURE: Known from macropterous and brachypterous forms.
+Abdomen
+: See generic description. GENITALIA: See generic description.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: Named for the late Luis Peña, who collected a significant amount of material used in this project and who has contributed greatly to our understanding of the insect fauna of
+Chile
+.
+
+
+HABITAT
+DATA
+AND
+ALTITUDINAL
+RANGE
+: Known to occur at altitudes between 2900 and 4500 meters, with many of the specimens coming from altitudes in excess of 4000 meters. Available habitat data indicate that
+
+P. penai
+
+is almost always encountered on seep areas with extensive vegetative cover.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+:
+Bolivia
+, extreme northern
+Chile
+, and northwestern
+Argentina
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISCUSSION
+: This species was collected at the highest altitude for any known
+
+Pseudosaldula
+species
+
+, 4500 meters east of La Quiaca,
+Jujuy Province
+,
+Argentina
+. Known habitats are similar to those in which
+
+P. vulgaris
+
+has been commonly collected. Nonetheless, the two species are allopatric.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+
+ARGENTINA
+:
+Salta
+:
+
+just NW of
+Santa Rosa de Tastil on Rt
+51,
+
+24.4415
+°
+S
+
+
+65.96683
+°
+W
+
+,
+
+3215 m
+
+,
+
+18 Feb 1993
+
+,
+R. T. Schuh
+and
+J. T. Polhemus
+, 13 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023372
+) (
+AMNH
+).
+
+
+
+
+PARATYPES
+
+:
+
+ARGENTINA
+:
+Jujuy
+:
+
+15 km
+NW of Abra Pampa,
+
+22.51666
+°
+S
+
+
+65.86666
+°
+W
+
+,
+3920 m
+,
+14 Feb 1993
+, R. T. Schuh, J. T. Polhemus, 33 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023130–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023132),
+3♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023125–
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23127) (
+AMNH
+).
+20 km
+S of Yoscaba, stream flowing into Lago Pozuelos,
+
+22.26666
+°
+S
+
+
+66.03333
+°
+W
+
+,
+3710 m
+,
+14 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez,
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00020875), 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023065),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023064) (
+AMNH
+).
+22 km
+E of Yavi,
+
+22.14
+°
+S
+
+
+65.23
+°
+W
+
+,
+4040 m
+,
+12 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez, 23 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023063,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023095) (
+AMNH
+).
+45 km
+E of La Quiaca,
+
+22.21666
+°
+S
+
+
+65.26666
+°
+W
+
+,
+4100 m
+,
+12 Feb 1993
+, R. T. Schuh and J. T. Polhemus, 63 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023374,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023478–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023482),
+10♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023375–
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23376,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023483–
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023490) (
+AMNH
+).
+49 km
+E of LaQuica,
+
+22.23333
+°
+S
+
+
+65.25
+°
+W
+
+,
+4300 m
+,
+12 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez, 143 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023062,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023103–
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23112,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023114–
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023116),
+6♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23118–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023123) (
+AMNH
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023113),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023124) (
+JTPC
+).
+7 km
+E of Cienaguillas, betw LaQuica/Cienaguillas,
+
+22.1
+°
+S
+
+
+65.8
+°
+W
+
+,
+3750 m
+,
+14 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023378), 53 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23082–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023086),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023128,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023129) (
+AMNH
+).
+9 km
+E of Iturbe,
+
+22.21666
+°
+S
+
+
+65.16666
+°
+W
+
+,
+3460 m
+,
+15 Feb 1993
+, R. T. Schuh, J. T. Polhemus, 73 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023323,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023379,
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023473–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023477), 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023059) (
+AMNH
+).
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00020877) (
+IMLA
+). Cuesta de Lipan,
+28 km
+W of Parmamarca on Rt 52,
+
+23.6815
+°
+S
+
+
+65.62666
+°
+W
+
+,
+3825 m
+,
+16 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez,
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023381), 33 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023133–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023135) (
+AMNH
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023143) (
+MACN
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023144) (
+IMLA
+). Cueva Iturbe,
+
+22.98
+°
+S
+
+
+65.35
+°
+W
+
+,
+3700 m
+,
+10 Nov 1899
+, Weiser, 23 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023868,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023874) (
+MACN
+). El Quemado, blw summit Abra Potrerillo on Rt 52,
+
+23.69383
+°
+S
+
+
+65.64933
+°
+W
+
+,
+4170 m
+,
+16 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez, 43 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023136–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023139),
+8♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023146–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023153) (
+AMNH
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023140),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023154) (
+JTPC
+).
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23158) (
+MACN
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23142),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023157) (
+MNNC
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023145),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023159,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023160) (
+IMLA
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023141),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023155,
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23156) (
+USNM
+). Ronqui Angosto,
+12 km
+E of Rt 40 on Rt 52,
+
+23.69666
+°
+S
+
+
+65.72666
+°
+W
+
+,
+3735 m
+,
+16 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23377), 33 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023087–
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023089),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023090) (
+AMNH
+). along river just N of Yavi,
+
+22.13333
+°
+S
+
+
+65.45
+°
+W
+
+,
+3500 m
+,
+13 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023640), 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023061),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023060) (
+AMNH
+).
+
+Salta
+:
+
+17 km
+W of Santa Victoria,
+
+22.2
+°
+S
+
+
+65.06
+°
+W
+
+,
+3488 m
+,
+13 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez,
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023056) (
+AMNH
+). Abra Lizoite,
+1–2 km
+blw summit on Prov Rt 7 btw La Quica/Santa Victoria,
+
+22.21
+°
+S
+
+
+65.18
+°
+W
+
+,
+4500 m
+,
+12 Feb 1993
+, R. T. Schuh, J. T. Polhemus,
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023091,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023117) (
+AMNH
+). Rt 7, km 17,
+57 km
+W of Santa Victoria,
+
+22.21666
+°
+S
+
+
+65.16666
+°
+W
+
+,
+4500 m
+,
+12 Feb 1993
+, R. T. Schuh, J. T. Polhemus,
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023380), 113 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023036–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023046),
+9♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023047–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023055) (
+AMNH
+). just NW of Santa Rosa de Tastil on Rt 51,
+
+24.4415
+°
+S
+
+
+65.96683
+°
+W
+
+,
+3215 m
+,
+18 Feb 1993
+, R. T. Schuh and J. T. Polhemus,
+6♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023373,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023964–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023965), 363 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023008,
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23010–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023017,
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023019–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023021,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023028–
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23035,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023066–
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023081),
+26♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- f22972–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00022997) (
+AMNH
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023026),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023004) (
+EELM
+). 23 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023009,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023022),
+3♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00022998–
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23000) (
+JTPC
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023- 027),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023007) (
+MACN
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023024),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023003) (
+MNNC
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023025),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23005,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023006) (
+IMLA
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023023),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023001,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023002) (
+USNM
+). km 59.5 on Rt 51,
+
+24.71
+°
+S
+
+
+65.76
+°
+W
+
+,
+2555 m
+,
+18 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023950),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23950) (
+AMNH
+).
+
+Tucuman
+:
+
+16 km
+W of Tafi del Valle on Rt 307,
+
+26.7685
+°
+S
+
+
+65.73083
+°
+W
+
+,
+2900 m
+,
+21 Feb 1993
+, R. T. Schuh and J. T. Polhemus, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023058) (
+AMNH
+). [Paso] Infernillo on Rt 307,
+31 km
+E of Amaicha del Valle,
+
+26.74
+°
+S
+
+
+65.76
+°
+W
+
+,
+3030 m
+,
+21 Feb 1983
+, R. T. Schuh, J. T. Polhemus, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023057) (
+AMNH
+).
+
+BOLIVIA
+:
+La Paz
+:
+
+10 km
+SE of Copacabana (Omasuyos Province),
+
+16.1924
+°
+S
+
+
+69.04693
+°
+W
+
+,
+4115 m
+,
+03 Sep 1989
+, D. A. and J. T. Polhemus, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023743),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023753), 33 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023096,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023100–
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23101),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023097,
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023098) (
+JTPC
+).
+20 km
+S Copacabana,
+
+16.20468
+°
+S
+
+
+69.01663
+°
+W
+
+,
+3944 m
+,
+03 Sep 1989
+, D. A. and J. T. Polhemus,
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023099) (
+JTPC
+). Alto Rio Kaluyo,
+
+16.467
+°
+S
+
+
+68.133
+°
+W
+
+,
+4100 m
+,
+17 Aug 1980
+, W.H., 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023745),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023754,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023755) (
+JTPC
+).
+
+CHILE
+:
+Tarapaca
+- Region I:
+Iquique Prov..:
+
+30 km
+E Alto Chiapa,
+
+19.53
+°
+S
+
+
+68.93
+°
+W
+
+,
+4100 m
+,
+25 Apr 1969
+, L. E. Peña, 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023102) (
+AMNH
+).
+
+
+
+
+OTHER
+SPECIMENS
+EXAMINED
+:
+
+ARGENTINA
+:
+Salta
+:
+
+just NW of Santa Rosa de Tastil on Rt 51,
+
+24.4415
+°
+S
+
+
+65.96683
+°
+W
+
+,
+3215 m
+,
+18 Feb 1993
+, R. T. Schuh and J. T. Polhemus, 63 (AMNH_ENT 00023964, AMNH_ENT 00023965), 19 nymphs (AMNH_ ENT 00023963–AMNH_ENT 00023965) (AMNH). km 59.5 on Rt 51,
+
+24.71
+°
+S
+
+
+65.76
+°
+W
+
+,
+2555 m
+,
+18 Feb 1993
+, R.T. Schuh, J.T. Polhemus, E. Dominguez, 10 nymphs (AMNH_ENT 00023950) (AMNH).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFFAFFE5FF7AF129BB103D33.xml b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFFAFFE5FF7AF129BB103D33.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..902bc69502c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/8E/97/038E9747FFFAFFE5FF7AF129BB103D33.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+
+
+
+Revision And Analysis Of Pseudosaldula Cobben (Insecta: Hemiptera: Saldidae): A Group With A Classic Andean Distribution
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schuh, RT
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Polhemus, JT
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-06-30
+
+
+2009
+
+
+323
+
+
+1
+100
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pseudosaldula huamachuco
+
+,
+new species
+Plate 3;
+figures 1
+,
+12
+;
+map 7
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Known only from brachypterous specimens; recognized by the small size, the highly polished anterior two-thirds of the exocorium and extensively polished claval commissure contrasting with otherwise dull hemelytra, the extensive pruinose areas on the clavus and corium, and the dense dorsal vestiture composed of recumbent, golden, shining and suberect, dull-black, simple setae of moderate length, both
+types
+also occurring on the forewing membrane. Similar to
+
+P. andensis
+
+,
+
+P. bruesi
+
+, and
+
+P. vulgaris
+
+in its possession of numerous setae on the membrane, at least on the veins, but those species with only a single setal
+type
+on the membrane, the setae being shorter in
+
+P. vulgaris
+
+than in the other three species. Easily distinguished from small specimens of
+
+P. vulgaris
+
+by the entirely dull exocorium in that species and from
+
+P. andensis
+
+and
+
+P. bruesi
+
+by the polished areas on the corium in those species.
+
+
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+:
+Male
+: Total length 2.71, width pronotum 0.99. COLORATION (pl. 3): Hemelytron ranging from almost entirely dark with cells of membrane at least partially pale, to totally pale; corium and clavus with extensive pruinose areas, these appearing off-white in pale specimens; antennal segments 1 and 2 pale to moderately darkened, segments 3 and 4 more strongly darkened; legs, including at least apical portion of coxae, largely pale with some darkened areas. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 3): Corium and membrane dull except for highly polished anterior two-thirds of exocorium and very broadly polished claval commissure. Vestiture of the dorsum consisting of medium length suberect black setae intermixed with golden, shining setae, both setal
+types
+also occurring on veins of membrane. STRUCTURE (pl. 3): Known from brachypterous forms only, body ranging from ovoid to teardrop shaped.
+Thorax
+: Pronotum with lateral margins straight to weakly convex, distinctly narrowing anteriorly.
+Hemelytra
+: Membrane of forewing with four distinct cells. GENITALIA (
+figs. 1
+,
+12A–C
+):
+Parandria
+: Inner sclerotized margin convexly rounded; posterior margin weakly curving to nearly straight.
+Parameres
+: Processus sensualis with 10–15 setae on the sensory lobe with another group of setae on the anterior face and distad to the processus sensualis itself.
+
+
+
+Fig. 12.
+
+Pseudosaldula huamachuco
+
+(scanning electron micrographs).
+A.
+General view of ventral face of right paramere.
+B.
+Detail of setae on processus sensualis as viewed from ventral face of paramere.
+C.
+Apex of left paramere showing short setiform sensors.
+D.
+Detail of gland pore on paramere.
+
+
+
+Female
+(pl. 3): Total length 2.82, width pronotum 1.07. COLORATION (pl. 3): As in male. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (pl. 3): As in male. STRUCTURE: Known from brachypterous forms only.
+Abdomen
+: See generic description. GENITALIA: See generic description.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: Named for its occurrence near the Peruvian town of
+Huamachuco, La Libertad
+Department; a noun in apposition.
+
+
+HABITAT
+DATA
+AND
+ALTITUDINAL
+RANGE
+: Known from a single locality at 3930 meters. Available specimens were collected on the margin of a small pond, with 70%–100% vegetative cover.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+:
+La Libertad
+Department, northern
+Peru
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISCUSSION
+: The appearance of
+
+P. huamachuco
+
+is very similar to that of small specimens of
+
+P. vulgaris
+
+, including the form of the vestiture, the strong brachyptery, and the dark and pale pigmentation of the hemelytra. The two species also occur in similar habitats and are sympatric with one another. Nonetheless, the distinctive attributes of
+
+P. huamachuco
+
+are consistent and readily observed, as are those of the much more common and widespread
+
+P. vulgaris
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+
+PERU
+:
+La Libertad
+:
+
+38 km
+SW of
+Huamachuco
+,
+
+8.0109
+°
+S
+
+
+78.31887
+°
+W
+
+,
+
+3930 m
+
+,
+
+21 Jan 1976
+
+,
+R.T. and J.C. Schuh
+, 13 (
+AMNH
+_
+ENT 00023365
+) (
+AMNH
+).
+
+
+
+
+PARATYPES
+
+:
+
+PERU
+:
+La Libertad
+:
+
+38 km
+SW of Huamachuco,
+
+8.0109
+°
+S
+
+
+78.31887
+°
+W
+
+,
+3930 m
+,
+21 Jan 1976
+, R.T. and J.C. Schuh, 63 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00020093,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023360–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023364),
+6♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023366–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023371), 83 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00022935–
+AMNH
+_ENT 00022- 942),
+6♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00022945–
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00022950) (
+AMNH
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00022943),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 000-
+
+
+
+Map 7. Distribution of
+
+Pseudosaldula huamachuco
+
+.
+
+
+
+22951) (
+EELM
+). 23 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 000- 23838,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023839),
+2♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ ENT 00023840,
+AMNH
+_ENT 00023841) (
+JTPC
+). 13 (
+AMNH
+_ENT 00022944),
+1♀
+(
+AMNH
+_ENT 00022952) (
+USNM
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E02101AFF774A0E08CEFE9E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E02101AFF774A0E08CEFE9E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3fa884bb158
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E02101AFF774A0E08CEFE9E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia aequinoctialis
+Latham
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia aequinoctialis
+Latham, 1790: 553
+
+
+(
+Christmas Island
+, Pacific Ocean).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus aequinoctialis aequinoctialis
+(
+Latham, 1790
+)
+
+. See
+
+Murphy and Mathews, 1929: 1
+
+,
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 70
+
+, del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 628–629
+
+, and
+Cibois et al., 2008
+.
+
+
+
+
+Neotype
+:
+AMNH 190543
+, adult male, collected on
+Kiritimati
+(
+5
+Christmas)
+Island
+,
+02.00N
+,
+157.30W
+(Times Atlas),
+Line Islands
+,
+Republic of Kiribati
+, on
+
+12 February 1921
+
+, by
+Rollo Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 541).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Murphy and Mathews (1929: 1–2)
+found it necessary to designate a
+neotype
+for
+
+Sylvia aequinoctialis
+Latham
+
+when they revised the ‘‘
+
+Conopoderas
+
+’’ warblers collected by the Whitney South Sea Expedition in Polynesia. They stated, ‘‘Although this warbler was named one hundred and forty years ago and has since been collected on two or more occasions, no specimen appears to have found its way into a natural history museum previous to the series obtained by Messrs. Beck and Quayle of the Whitney Expedition. The species proves to be of rather unexpected appearance, being of a gray and white cast and equally different from the yellow representatives of
+
+Conopoderas
+
+of the Marquesas and Society Groups on the one hand, and the brownish races of the Tuamotus on the other.’’ The locality given by
+Latham (1790: 553)
+was ‘‘Christi Natalis’’ (
+5
+Christmas Island
+in the Pacific Ocean).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E03101BFD0E4A3008E2F9F7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E03101BFD0E4A3008E2F9F7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f5f19a26d6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E03101BFD0E4A3008E2F9F7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus australis melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus australis melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912d: 77
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus orientalis
+(Temminck and Schlegel, 1847)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 69
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 700)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594413
+, adult sex?, collected
+10 mi
+southeast of
+Snake Bay
+,
+11.22S
+,
+130.38E
+(Times Atlas),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+9 January 1912
+
+, by
+John P. Rogers
+(no. 2962).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 11728) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his original description, Mathews cited his catalog number as 11728; however, this was incorrectly copied as 11723 on his green
+type
+label and on the Rothschild
+type
+label. The entry opposite
+11728 in
+the catalog is a single specimen of ‘‘
+
+Acrocephalus gouldi
+
+’’ with the correct data. This specimen also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 442, opp. p. 354, text pp. 355–356), where it is confirmed as the
+type
+of
+melvillensis
+. It is the only Melville Island specimen of
+
+A. orientalis
+
+that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E03101BFF4A4CFA0F2AFD03.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E03101BFF4A4CFA0F2AFD03.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b9614d41e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E03101BFF4A4CFA0F2AFD03.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus australis inexpectatus
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus australis inexpectatus
+Mathews, 1912e: 92
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus australis australis
+(Gould, 1838)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 68
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 698–699
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594505
+, adult male, collected at
+Parramatta
+,
+33.50S
+,
+150.57E
+(Times Atlas),
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+,
+
+
+
+in
+October 1909
+, by Schräder. From the Mathews Collection (no. 4614) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+, which bears both Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+New South Wales
+was given as the type locality and the range of the form, but Parramatta is the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+as noted by
+Mathews (1913a: 209)
+. The field label bears the numbers ‘‘551’’, which refers to the number of
+
+Acrocephalus australis
+
+in Mathews’ (1908a), and ‘‘1043’’, the significance of which I have not discovered. There are at least
+four paratypes
+: AMNH 594506– 594509 (Mathews nos. 4611–4613 and 5990, all cataloged in 1910) collected by Schräder at Parramatta in
+October 1909
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E03101BFF6B48C4092EFA74.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E03101BFF6B48C4092EFA74.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8819011ef0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E03101BFF6B48C4092EFA74.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus australis mellori
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus australis mellori
+Mathews, 1912a: 342
+
+
+(Mannam,
+South Australia
+)
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus australis australis
+(Gould, 1838)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 68
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 698–699
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594512
+, adult male, collected at
+Mannum
+(
+5
+Mannam),
+34.50S
+,
+139.20E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 December 1907
+
+, by
+Edwin Ashby
+(no. 159).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2138) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+, which bears both Mathews and Rothschild type labels. The range of the form was given as
+Victoria
+and
+South Australia
+. There are two Mathews specimens, collected before the
+January 1912
+publication date of
+mellori
+, that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection and that qualify as
+paratypes
+: AMNH 594510 (Mathews no. 4897), male nestling, and AMNH 594511 (4898), female nestling, Caulfield,
+Victoria
+,
+24 November 1909
+, cataloged by Mathews on
+6 July 1909
+. AMNH 594517 (11637), male, Murray Bridge,
+South Australia
+,
+9 September 1910
+, is not a
+paratype
+, as it was not cataloged until
+4 April 1912
+, indicating that it was not received until after publication of the name.
+Mathews (1930: 590)
+listed
+mellori
+as a synonym of
+
+australis
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101BFD7F4DB1091CFE09.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101BFD7F4DB1091CFE09.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..864d4dbef44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101BFD7F4DB1091CFE09.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus australis carterae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus australis carterae
+Mathews, 1912a: 343
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+(Derby)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus australis gouldi
+Dubois, 1901
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 68
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 698–699
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594519
+, adult male, collected at
+Point Torment
+,
+17.01S
+,
+123.35E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+), near
+Derby
+,
+King Sound
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+12 April 1911
+
+, by
+John P. Rogers
+(no. 1569).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8681) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+. In addition to the Rogers label and the Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the specimen bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was figured in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 442, opp. p. 354, text p. 355), where it is confirmed as the type of
+carterae
+. Mathews did not say how many specimens he examined, only giving the range of the form as northwest
+Australia
+.
+Paratype
+AMNH 594521, unsexed, from the Strelly River, collected in
+August 1907
+, bears Mathews catalog number 2137 and was cataloged by him prior to 1910. A second specimen with the same data was not found in the Mathews catalog.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101CFD7349E50FABFB83.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101CFD7349E50FABFB83.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31cf6c64866
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101CFD7349E50FABFB83.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus sumbae
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus sumbae
+Hartert, 1924c: 21
+
+
+(Nangamessi Bucht, nicht weit von Waingapu).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus sumbae
+Hartert, 1924
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 699
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594489
+, adult female, collected near
+Waingapu
+,
+09.40S
+,
+120.16E
+(Times Atlas), on
+Nangawesi
+(
+5
+Nangamessi)
+Bay
+,
+Sumba Island
+,
+Lesser Sunda Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+February 1896
+
+, by William Doherty. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Doherty collected only
+two female
+specimens of this form (see the original description and
+Hartert, 1896f: 580
+, where they are listed as
+
+Acrocephalus australis
+
+). A Rothschild type label is tied only on AMNH 594489, establishing Hartert’s intent for that specimen to be the type, but neither in his original description nor in his list of types in the Rothschild Collection (
+Hartert, 1928: 214
+) did he distinguish between the
+two specimens
+. In order to confirm Hartert’s intent, I hereby designate AMNH 594489 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus sumbae
+
+, thereby removing any ambiguity in the older literature. AMNH 594490 becomes the
+paralectotype
+.
+
+
+White and Bruce (1986: 344)
+considered
+sumbae
+to be a synonym of
+
+A. stentoreus celebensis
+
+, and they provided a discussion.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101CFFAA481B0A74FD25.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101CFFAA481B0A74FD25.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6ccc2767df8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101CFFAA481B0A74FD25.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus harterti
+Salomonsen
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus harterti
+Salomonsen, 1928: 119
+
+
+(
+Laguna
+de Bai,
+Philippines
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus harterti
+Salomonsen, 1928
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 328
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594488
+, adult male, collected at
+Laguna
+de Bay
+(
+5
+Laguna
+de Bai
+),
+14.23N
+,
+121.15E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 420
+),
+Luzon Island
+,
+Philippines
+, on
+
+11 January 1895
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Salomonsen noted that he had a single male specimen from the Rothschild Collection with the above data.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101CFFAE4A2B0BE6F903.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101CFFAE4A2B0BE6F903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2aaf1098855
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E04101CFFAE4A2B0BE6F903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus lentecaptus
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus lentecaptus
+Hartert, 1924c: 21
+
+
+(Ampenan, northern Lombok).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus lentecaptus
+Hartert, 1924
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 344–345
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 699
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594491
+, adult male, collected at
+Ampenan
+,
+08.35S
+,
+116.05E
+(Times Atlas),
+northern Lombok Island
+,
+Lesser Sunda Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+June 1896
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Everett collected
+two specimens
+of this form (see
+
+Hartert,
+1896g
+: 593
+
+, where it is listed as
+
+Acrocephalus longirostris
+
+). Neither in his original description nor in his list of Rothschild types did
+Hartert (1928: 214)
+distinguish between these
+two specimens
+, which bear the same data. A Rothschild type label is attached only to AMNH 594491, indicating Hartert’s intent that that specimen be the type, and in order to confirm Hartert’s intent and remove ambiguity, I hereby designate AMNH 594491 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Acrocephalus stentoreus lentecaptus
+
+. AMNH 594492 becomes a
+paralectotype
+.
+
+
+Measurements are given in the original description for
+five specimens
+. Perhaps Hartert borrowed specimens from other museums, as there are no other Lombok specimens from the Rothschild Collection in AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E05101CFCC74A420A20FED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E05101CFCC74A420A20FED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df0e778f6c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E05101CFCC74A420A20FED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe griseldis
+Hartlaub
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe griseldis
+Hartlaub, 1891: 7
+(Nguru)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus griseldis
+(
+Hartlaub, 1891
+)
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 116
+
+, and
+
+Leisler et al., 1997: 485
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594411
+, unsexed adult, collected at Nguru, no date, by Emin Pasha. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartlaub noted that he had a single specimen. AMNH 594411 is the only specimen of this form, collected before the publication of the name, that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. It no longer bears the original Emin Pasha label. One Rothschild Museum label is marked ‘‘Emin Pasha coll. received
+1893 in
+Mus
+. W. Rothschild,
+Type
+,
+Calamoherpe griseldis Hartl., Nguru.
+’’ A note on the second Rothschild Museum label, in a hand unknown, reads ‘‘nach Sharpe
+5
+Phyllostrophus sharpei Shelley und eine
+
+Calamocichla
+
+!’’. The reference is to
+Sharpe (1903: 206)
+.
+
+
+Chapin (1954: 713)
+gave the coordinates of the Nguru Mountains,
+Tanzania
+, as
+05.50S
+–
+06.15S
+,
+37.32E
+–
+37.44E
+.
+Hartlaub (1891: 2)
+noted that ‘‘In dem Distrikte Nguru, deutsches Ostafrika, ist es eine ‘Monda’ (?) benannte Station, wo viel erbeutet wurde’’. This is probably Mhonda,
+06.07S
+,
+37.36E
+(Times Atlas).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E05101DFF254FB3084AFC99.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E05101DFF254FB3084AFC99.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b63d119114
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E05101DFF254FB3084AFC99.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe major
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe major
+Brehm, 1855: 235
+
+
+(in Galizien, selten in
+Deutschland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus arundinaceus arundinaceus
+(Linnaeus, 1758)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 30
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 625
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455285
+, unsexed adult, collected at
+Wolica in Galicia
+,
+Poland
+, on
+
+6 May 1853
+
+, by
+Count Wodzicki
+(no. 722).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Brehm did not indicate how many specimens he had. Hartert (1918: 30) designated the Wolica specimen the
+lectotype
+;
+
+it still retains the Count Wodzicki label.
+Eleven specimens
+were cataloged at
+AMNH
+as
+
+major
+
+
+;
+
+eight of these remain at
+AMNH
+. In addition to the
+lectotype
+, only
+AMNH 455286
+, from Rodathal, collected
+
+4 May 1832
+
+, was labeled
+
+major
+
+by Brehm and so is a
+paralectotype
+.
+Three specimens
+,
+AMNH 455289
+,
+455290
+, and 455291, were exchanged to ZFMK
+
+; if any are labeled
+
+major
+
+by Brehm, they also are
+paralectotypes
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E05101DFF4E4A670BE1F9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E05101DFF4E4A670BE1F9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cbc5c239f05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E05101DFF4E4A670BE1F9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus arundinaceus zarudnyi
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acrocephalus arundinaceus zarudnyi
+Hartert, 1907d: 26
+(Djarkent, Turkestan)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus arundinaceus zarudnyi
+Hartert, 1907
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 625
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594403
+, adult male, collected at
+Panfilov
+(
+5
+Djarkent),
+44.10N
+,
+80.01E
+(Times Atlas),
+Kazakhstan
+, on
+
+3 May 1900
+
+(
+5
+
+21 April 1900
+
+, Russian date), by
+N. Zarudny
+(no. 1566).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert cited Zarudny’s number of the
+holotype
+. The date of 21 April, given on the original label, was the date according to the Julian calendar (
+Hartert, 1920: 464
+);
+
+3 May was the date according to the Gregorian calendar. Hartert did not say how many specimens he had, but three
+additional specimens
+collected by
+Zarudny
+at Djarkent at the same time would have been part of Hartert’s type series. The
+paratypes
+are
+AMNH 594404
+(Zarudny no. 1564), male, 21 April
+
+;
+
+AMNH 594405
+(1567), female, 22 April
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 594406
+(1585), female, 26 April
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E06101EFF6F4A6E0BE6F9D2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E06101EFF6F4A6E0BE6F9D2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e543af2acdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E06101EFF6F4A6E0BE6F9D2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe crassirostris
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe crassirostris
+Brehm, 1855: 235
+
+
+(im Morgenlande).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus scirpaceus scirpaceus
+(Hermann, 1804)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 31
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 620–621
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455439
+, adult male, collected in
+Upper
+Egypt
+(‘‘Oberegyptan’’, as on label), on
+
+10 May 1850
+
+, by
+Oskar
+or
+Alfred Brehm
+(according to
+Hartert, 1918a: 31
+).
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Brehm did not say how many specimens he had. AMNH 455439 is the only specimen marked
+
+crassirostris
+
+in Brehm’s hand and was listed as the type (
+
+5
+lectotype
+
+) by
+Hartert (1918a: 31)
+; three additional specimens cataloged as
+
+crassirostris
+
+are marked
+
+gracilirostris
+
+and were collected after the above description was published; they have no type status. All of the specimens remain in AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E06101EFF7F4F000F43FBDA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E06101EFF7F4F000F43FBDA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..73f07242eac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E06101EFF7F4F000F43FBDA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe orientalis
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe orientalis
+Brehm, 1855: 235
+
+
+(im Morgenlande).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus scirpaceus scirpaceus
+(Hermann, 1804)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 31
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 620–621
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455331
+, adult female, collected in
+Upper
+Egypt
+(‘‘Oberegyptan’’, as on label), in
+
+March 1850
+
+, by Oskar Brehm. From the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Brehm did not say how many specimens he had. The above specimen is the only one labeled
+
+orientalis
+
+by Brehm that came to AMNH; it was designated the
+lectotype
+by
+Hartert (1918a: 31)
+. Two of three additional specimens cataloged at AMNH as
+
+orientalis
+, AMNH
+
+455329 and 455330, were from
+Spain
+, were not labeled
+
+orientalis
+
+by Brehm, and were collected after the description was published. The third (undated) specimen, AMNH 455332, was from Cape Colony, and it is doubtless the specimen referred to by
+Brehm (1855: 235
+, footnote) as a specimen of his ‘‘
+
+Cal. rufescens
+
+’’. It was labeled
+
+rufescens
+
+by Brehm and undoubtedly was purchased by him in Berlin. It was collected by Krebs and still retains the number ‘‘XI.196’’, which refers to its number in the list of Krebs’ eleventh shipment of specimens to Lichtenstein in Berlin (see Ffollett and
+Liversidge, 1971: 224
+and
+LeCroy, 2003: 100–101
+). It is a specimen of
+
+Acrocephalus
+b.
+baeticatus
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101EFCD84FB30B84FCE0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101EFCD84FB30B84FCE0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..012d3c1e27b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101EFCD84FB30B84FCE0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe pinetorum
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe pinetorum
+Brehm, 1848
+
+: cols. 5, 8–10 (Lübs in Mecklenburg).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus scirpaceus scirpaceus
+(Hermann, 1804)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 30
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 620–621
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455368
+, adult male, collected at
+Lübz
+(
+5
+Lübs),
+53.28N
+,
+12.03E
+(Times Atlas),
+Mecklenburg
+,
+Germany
+, on
+
+15 May 1843
+
+, by
+H. Zander. From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Brehm
+based his description on a specimen he had been sent by
+Zander
+from
+Lübz in Mecklenburg. He
+noted on his label of this specimen that it was collected in
+Lübz
+in conifer forest (‘‘Nadelwalde’’), and he also marked it ‘‘
+Urexemplar’
+’.
+Other specimens
+in his possession were mentioned from
+Renthendorf
+,
+Pommern
+, and Görlitz. Specimens collected in some of these localities and before the publication date of the name were exchanged to
+ZMB
+
+; they would be
+paratypes
+if labeled
+
+pinetorum
+
+in Brehm’s hand.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101FFCC44A410F58F9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101FFCC44A410F58F9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..602f983e909
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101FFCC44A410F58F9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe piscinarum
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe piscinarum
+Brehm, 1831: 447
+(Renthendorf)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus scirpaceus scirpaceus
+(Hermann, 1804)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 30
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 620–621
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455362
+, male juvenile, collected at
+Renthendorf
+,
+50.48N
+,
+11.58E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1959),
+Germany
+, on
+
+20 September 1828
+
+.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Brehm mentioned that he had a pair of young birds collected on
+20 September 1828
+and another juvenile collected in
+August 1826
+.
+
+
+
+Hartert (1918a: 30)
+considered the male juvenile collected on
+
+20 September 1828
+
+to be the type (
+
+5
+lectotype
+
+). This is the only specimen of this nominal form retained by
+AMNH
+.
+Five specimens
+cataloged as
+
+piscinarum
+
+were exchanged to ZFMK
+
+;
+
+the only one of these collected before the publication date of the description was former
+AMNH 455366
+, a juvenile female, collected on
+
+20 September 1828
+
+. It is a
+paralectotype
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101FFD3249E50F55FC93.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101FFD3249E50F55FC93.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f660efc5de6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101FFD3249E50F55FC93.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe ambigua
+A.E. Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe ambigua
+A.E. Brehm, 1857: 467
+
+(bei
+Valencia
+und
+Murcia
+beobachtet).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus scirpaceus scirpaceus
+(Hermann, 1804)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 30
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 620–621
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455328
+, adult male, collected at
+Játiva
+,
+39.00N
+,
+00.32W
+,
+Valencia
+,
+Spain
+, on
+
+19 June 1856
+
+, by
+A.E. Brehm. From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, A.E. Brehm did not designate a type or say how many specimens were collected.
+Hartert (1918a: 30)
+designated the specimen collected on 19 June as the
+lectotype
+.
+Two paralectotypes
+, collected in July, are AMNH 455326 and 455327.
+
+
+Hartert (1921: 2144)
+noted that
+
+A. scirpaceus
+Hermann, 1804
+
+was an earlier name than
+
+A. strepera
+Vieillot, 1817
+
+, which had been used for this species previously.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101FFF114BEE0948F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101FFF114BEE0948F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..00615105d02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E07101FFF114BEE0948F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe juncorum
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe juncorum
+Brehm, 1831: 1015
+
+
+(Renthendorf, 1830, and Görlitz).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
+(Linnaeus, 1758)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 31
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 617–618
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455499
+, adult male, collected at
+Renthendorf
+(
+5
+hiesieger Gegend, on label),
+50.48N
+,
+11.58E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1959),
+Germany
+, on
+
+3 May 1830
+
+.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Brehm mentioned that this form first appeared at Renthendorf in
+August 1830
+, but the date on the
+lectotype
+is
+May 1830
+; also, he mentioned two additional specimens: a young female collected on 12 August, and a young bird collected on
+1 September 1830
+.
+
+
+Hartert (1918a: 31)
+considered the above male, labeled
+
+juncorum
+
+by Brehm, to be the type (
+
+5
+lectotype
+
+).
+Five specimens
+were cataloged at AMNH as
+
+juncorum
+
+, three having been sent on exchange to ZFMK. Two of these, former AMNH 455500 and 455501, were collected in
+August 1830
+at Renthendorf and are
+paralectotypes
+if they were labeled
+
+juncorum
+
+by Brehm. Former AMNH 455503 was collected before the publication date of the description and, if labeled
+
+juncorum
+
+by Brehm, is probably also a
+paralectotype
+. The one additional specimen remaining at AMNH, AMNH 455502, was collected after the date of the description.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E081010FCE24B6509F9FA7F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E081010FCE24B6509F9FA7F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6d9c3a0b1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E081010FCE24B6509F9FA7F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia striata
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia striata
+Brehm, 1822: 287
+
+
+(Neustadt a/d
+Orla
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus paludicola
+(Vieillot, 1817)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 31
+
+,
+
+1923a: 54
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 617
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Probable
+Lectotype
+:
+AMNH 455399
+, male, collected at
+Neustadt
+,
+50.45N
+,
+11.44E
+(Times Atlas), on the
+Orla River
+,
+Germany
+, on ‘‘
+
+9 April 1810
+
+’’.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 31)
+was not certain that this specimen should be considered the
+type
+, because
+Brehm (1822: 294)
+said: ‘‘Ich bemerkte diesen Vogel zuerst am
+23. April 1811
+bei Neustadt a/d.
+Orla
+.’’ The date
+9 April 1810
+and the name
+
+Caricicola striata
+
+appear on this specimen in Brehm’s hand; the locality is given as ‘‘Orl[a]thal’’. Hartert wrote on the Rothschild
+type
+label: ‘‘Must be the
+type
+of
+
+Sylvia striata
+Brehm
+
+…. I think the date [in the description] or on the label is wrong!
+Not
+the only instance!!’’ It is the only specimen from the
+Orla
+Valley that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection, although
+Brehm (1822: 287)
+noted that he obtained a pair. (Original description not seen.)
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E081010FF6C49E50ABDFBA4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E081010FF6C49E50ABDFBA4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e56694d8f30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E081010FF6C49E50ABDFBA4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe subflavescens
+Elliot
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe subflavescens
+Elliot, 1870: 243
+
+
+(Dahouria, in Central Asia).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Locustella fasciolata fasciolata
+(Gray, 1861)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1909: 545
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 616
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 7300
+, juvenile male, collected at
+Dauriya
+(
+5
+Dahouria),
+49.57N
+,
+116.55E
+(Times Atlas),
+Russia
+, no date given.
+From
+the collection of Mme. Verday.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In 1869, when Elliot began a lengthy residence abroad in order to study in European institutions, he was asked by the Administration of the newly formed AMNH to purchase specimens for the museum. This specimen was selected from the collection of Mme. Verday by Elliot as part of his purchases (
+Anonymous, 1915: 137–138
+) and was the only example he had (
+Elliot, 1870: 244
+). Madame Verday’s name has been variously spelled; I have used the spelling given by Elliot in the original description of this taxon.
+
+
+For 1861, not 1860, as the publication date of Gray’s description of
+
+fasciolata
+
+, see
+Duncan (1937: 72)
+.
+
+
+For recent studies of relationships among warblers of the genus
+
+Acrocephalus
+
+and related genera, based on mtDNA sequences and morphology, see
+Leisler et al. (1997)
+and
+Helbig and Seibold (1999)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E08101FFCC04CF40A06FD75.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E08101FFCC04CF40A06FD75.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fd16ded87f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E08101FFCC04CF40A06FD75.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe tritici
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe tritici
+Brehm, 1831: 449
+(Greifswald, Ahlsdorf)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
+(Linnaeus, 1758)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 31
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 617–618
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 455480, adult male, and AMNH 455481, adult female, collected at Greifswald,
+54.06N
+,
+13.24E
+(Times Atlas),
+
+
+
+
+Germany
+, on
+6 June 1826
+. From the Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Brehm, in his original description, mentioned the localities of Greifswald and Ahlsdorf.
+Hartert (1918a: 31)
+listed both of the above specimens as types of
+
+tritici
+
+, thus not designating a
+lectotype
+.
+Seven specimens
+were cataloged at AMNH as
+
+tritici
+
+, four of which were collected after the date of the description. In addition to the above
+two syntypes
+, former AMNH 455482, collected at Ahlsdorf on
+8 May 1828
+, was exchanged to ZFMK. It is the specimen mentioned by
+Brehm (1831: 449)
+as having been collected in 1828 at Ahlsdorf and is a third
+syntype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E091011FF044DF208DDFE99.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E091011FF044DF208DDFE99.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..57f14d4e4cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E091011FF044DF208DDFE99.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe tenuirostris
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamoherpe tenuirostris
+Brehm, 1831: 440
+
+
+(bei Kahla an der Salle).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Locustella naevia naevia
+(Boddaert, 1783)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 30
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 613
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455266
+, immature male, captured at
+Kahla
+,
+50.48N
+,
+11.35E
+(Times Atlas),
+Germany
+, died in captivity
+
+15 February 1827
+
+.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Brehm gave a wide range for this form but mentioned only a single specimen, ‘‘ein Männchen wurde im
+September 1826
+bei Kahla an der Saale gefangen’’. A second specimen at AMNH identified in Brehm’s hand as
+
+tenuirostris
+
+was collected long after the description was published. Should anoth- er specimen be found, then
+Hartert (1918a: 30)
+, by listing the above specimen as the type, designated it the
+lectotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0A1012FF4048760BF7FB79.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0A1012FF4048760BF7FB79.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7ba8528dfc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0A1012FF4048760BF7FB79.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremiornis carteri assimilis
+Montague
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremiornis carteri assimilis
+Montague, 1913: 181
+
+
+(Hermite Island, Monte Bello Group).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eremiornis carteri
+North, 1900
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 46
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 705
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 597987, adult male, collected on Hermite Island,
+20.28S
+,
+115.32E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 507
+), Montebello Islands,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+6 June 1912
+, by Paul D. Montague (no. 39a). From the Mathews Collection (no. 15792) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Montague said only that the type was from Hermite Island, collected in
+June 1912
+; wing measurements of
+53–58 mm
+were given. Later,
+Montague (1914: 634)
+reported on his entire collection from the Montebello Islands and listed a male, wing
+60 mm
+, and a female, wing
+51 mm
+, of this species. My measurement of the wing of the male is
+60 mm
+; it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There seems no doubt that this specimen was part of Montague’s type series (see
+LeCroy, 2003: 45–46
+); there are no
+syntypes
+in WAM (Ron Johnstone, personal commun.), and the fate of the female is unknown.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0A1012FF514DF7088AFEBC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0A1012FF514DF7088AFEBC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f2bc572862
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0A1012FF514DF7088AFEBC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremiornis carteri rogersi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremiornis carteri rogersi
+Mathews, 1913a: 192
+
+
+(Hall’s Creek, Kimberley Gold Fields (North-west
+Australia
+)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eremiornis carteri
+North, 1900
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 46
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 705
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597971
+, adult male, collected at
+Halls Creek
+,
+18.17S
+,
+127.38E
+(Times Atlas),
+Kimberley Gold Fields
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+20 July 1909
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 705).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 3817) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+it had not previously been included in the
+AMNH
+type collection. He did not state how many specimens he had, but
+AMNH 597972
+(Mathews no. 3818), adult female (marked as a pair with 3817), collected on the same date by Rogers (no. 706) is a
+paratype
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1013FD544F560A1AFC83.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1013FD544F560A1AFC83.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8c5a8ac99f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1013FD544F560A1AFC83.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi subalisteri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi subalisteri
+Mathews, 1912a: 339
+
+
+(Parry’s Creek, North-West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi
+Iredale, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 45
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 706–707
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 580
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587763
+, adult male, collected at
+Parry
+(
+5
+Parry’s)
+Creek
+,
+
+1000 ft
+
+,
+15.36S
+,
+128.17E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+5 mi
+west of
+Trig Station
+,
+East Kimberley
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+9 November 1908
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 312).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2099) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. A second specimen from Parry Creek is a
+paratype
+: AMNH 587764 (Mathews no. 2098), collected
+14 March 1909
+, Rogers no. 670.
+
+
+Mathews (1909b: 11
+,
+1910b: 110
+), in his reports on Rogers’ 1908 and 1909 collections, listed these
+two specimens
+as
+
+Cincloramphus rufescens
+
+. He (
+Mathews, 1909b: 1
+) noted that Rogers camped about
+25 mi
+from Wyndham on Parry Creek.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1014FD6B48D9087AF9E5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1014FD6B48D9087AF9E5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a4c8c1036f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1014FD6B48D9087AF9E5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi horsfieldi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi horsfieldi
+Mathews, 1912a: 339
+
+
+(
+Northern Territory
+(Alexandra)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi
+Iredale, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 45
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 706–707
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 580
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587784
+, adult male, collected at
+Alexandria
+(
+5
+Alexandra),
+19.00S
+,
+136.42E
+(Times Atlas),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+2 January 1906
+
+(incorrectly dated 1905), by
+Wilfred Stalker
+(no. 106).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2101) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. Stalker’s collection around
+Alexandria
+was made for Sir William Ingram (see
+Whittell, 1954: 680
+) and reported on by Collingwood
+Ingram (1907)
+, from whom Mathews acquired the collection (
+Mathews, 1942: 51
+). The
+three specimens
+listed in
+Ingram’s (1907: 406)
+report came to AMNH. There are
+two paratypes
+: AMNH 587785 (Mathews no. 2102, Stalker no. 106), male,
+20 January 1906
+; and AMNH 587827 (2103, 30), May [1905]. This latter specimen was originally sexed as s, but this has been crossed out and
+♀
+added in pencil, which appears to be correct, as the specimen is much smaller than the other males.
+
+
+The number ‘‘539’’ that appears in pencil on the reverse of Stalker’s label refers to the number of the species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. Stalker was listed as William Stalker in
+Ingram (1907)
+and in
+Whittell (1954: 680– 681)
+; his correct name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1014FFB848B10AC3FA74.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1014FFB848B10AC3FA74.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..313fb4ee1e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1014FFB848B10AC3FA74.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus rufescens mathewsi
+Iredale
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus rufescens mathewsi
+Iredale, 1911: 97
+
+
+(Yalgo, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi
+Iredale, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 45
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 706–707
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 580
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587779
+, adult male, collected at
+Wururga
+,
+28.24S
+,
+116.29E
+(Times Atlas),
+Yalgoo
+(
+5
+Yalgo) G[old] F[ields],
+
+1050 ft
+
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+14 August 1903
+
+, by
+F.L.
+[Whitlock] (no. 313).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5198) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Iredale described only the male and gave the Mathews catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. This specimen was obtained from WAM, and the number ‘‘6033’’ on Whitlock’s label may be that museum’s number. Also present are Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 437, right fig., opp. p. 306, text p. 307), where the figured male is confirmed as the type of
+
+mathewsi
+
+.
+
+
+When the name
+
+rufescens
+Vigors and Horsfield
+
+was found to be based on a misidentification (see below under
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi vigorsi
+
+), Iredale’s name was the next available name for the species.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 706)
+, following Wolters, placed
+
+C. mathewsi
+
+in the subgenus
+
+Maclennania
+
+.
+Del
+Hoyo et al. (2006: 580)
+suggested that because of the striking morphological differences
+
+mathewsi
+
+might be better placed in a separate genus.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1014FFBB4CFA0F3CFE65.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1014FFBB4CFA0F3CFE65.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4bc17eb2884
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0C1014FFBB4CFA0F3CFE65.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi alisteri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi alisteri
+Mathews, 1912a: 339
+
+
+(East Murchison, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cincloramphus mathewsi
+Iredale, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 45
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 706–707
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 580
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587778
+, adult male, collected in the
+East Murchison
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 October 1909
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 3902) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The single specimen was among a collection made by Whitlock in the East Murchison and at Lake Way, cataloged by Mathews on
+27 December 1909
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0D1014FD154DC50B94FE83.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0D1014FD154DC50B94FE83.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..452ebff23c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0D1014FD154DC50B94FE83.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus cruralis rogersi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus cruralis rogersi
+Mathews, 1912a: 338
+
+
+(Derby, North-West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cincloramphus cruralis
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 708
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587759
+, adult male, collected at Derby,
+17.19S
+,
+123.38E
+(Times Atlas),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, by
+J. Tunney. From
+the Mathews Collection (no. 5195) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. This specimen bears, in addition to Mathews and Rothschild type labels and Tunney’s label, a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was the model for
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 436, lower fig., opp. p. 297, text p. 298) where it is confirmed as the type of
+rogersi
+. The specimen, cataloged by Mathews on
+10 September 1910
+, was obtained from WAM.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0D1015FD11481B08A4FB0C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0D1015FD11481B08A4FB0C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17be06099e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0D1015FD11481B08A4FB0C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus cruralis clelandi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cincloramphus cruralis clelandi
+Mathews, 1912a: 338
+
+
+(Perth, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cincloramphus cruralis
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 708
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587760
+, unsexed, collected at
+Mindigong
+,
+Perth
+,
+31.58S
+,
+115.49E
+(Times Atlas),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+September 1907
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2094) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews did not give any information about the type other than it was from Perth, adding that the range of the subspecies was ‘‘SouthWest Australia’’. However, the above specimen bears both a Mathews type label with his catalog number, and a Rothschild type label. Mindigong appears on the Mathews Collection label. This is the only Perth specimen that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection, and I consider it the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1930: 569)
+said that this form was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 436, upper fig., opp. p. 297, text p. 298). This is
+paratype
+AMNH 587780 (Mathews no. 5196), female, Lake Yanchep,
+31.32S
+,
+115.33E
+(Times Atlas),
+Western Australia
+,
+14 November 1904
+, obtained by Mathews from WAM (no. 7057) and cataloged by him on
+10 September 1910
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0E1015FD0A4B240BD5FE82.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0E1015FD0A4B240BD5FE82.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7bbcd8f8516
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0E1015FD0A4B240BD5FE82.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus wilsoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus wilsoni
+Mathews, 1912a: 344
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus gramineus goulburni
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 703–704
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597918
+, adult female, collected at
+Western Port
+,
+38.22S
+.
+145.20E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+10 March 1909
+
+, by
+Thomas H. Tregellas
+(no. 183).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5099) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. A single Tregallas specimen of this species was cataloged on
+
+10 September 1910
+
+.
+AMNH 597919
+, a female collected at
+Westernport
+on the same date, is probably a
+paratype
+, although I did not find it in Mathews’ catalog
+
+;
+
+it was exchanged by
+AMNH
+to the
+FMNH
+in the 1960s.
+AMNH 597917
+, immature male, collected at Somerville,
+Victoria
+, on
+
+10 April 1909
+
+by
+L.G. Chandler
+was cataloged by
+Mathews
+as number 4955 and is a
+paratype
+of
+M. g. wilsoni
+. Its Mathews collection label is marked ‘‘Type’’ and it bears a blank Rothschild type label upon which has been pencilled ‘‘Unpublished’’ and ‘‘
+Not
+a type’’ in a hand unknown. It is initialed, but I am unsure of the letters. I, too, have found no indication that it was ever designated as a type
+
+.
+
+
+In addition to the Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the
+holotype
+bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label. It was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 444, opp. p. 375, text pp. 376– 377), where it is confirmed as the type of
+wilsoni
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 211)
+specified the type locality of
+wilsoni
+as Western Port, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+.
+Watson et al. (1986a: 43)
+included
+wilsoni a
+s a synonym of
+
+M. gramineus gramineus
+
+, but
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 703)
+have includ- ed
+Victoria
+within the range of
+
+M. gramineus goulburni
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0E1016FFB64D7A0864FE2E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0E1016FFB64D7A0864FE2E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4849595ef8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0E1016FFB64D7A0864FE2E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus thomasi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus thomasi
+Mathews, 1912a: 344
+
+
+(Lake Muir, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus gramineus thomasi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 703–704
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597889
+, adult male, collected at
+Lake Muir
+,
+34.28S
+,
+116.35E
+(Times Atlas),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 April 1911
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9740) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, and the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels, as well as Mathews’ yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label. It was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 444, opp. p. 375, text p. 377), where it is confirmed as the type of
+thomasi
+, but the date was incorrectly given as
+26 April 1911
+. None of the April specimens in AMNH taken by Carter was collected on the 26th. While AMNH 597885–597893 are all Mathews specimens collected by Carter at Lake Muir in March, April, and
+December 1911
+, the
+holotype
+was the only specimen that Mathews entered in his catalog. Thus, the status of these additional specimens cannot be determined. It is particularly unlikely that Mathews received the December specimens before the publication of his ‘‘Reference-List’’ in
+January 1912
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1016FD0B4FB30926FBF4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1016FD0B4FB30926FBF4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49214b57f24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1016FD0B4FB30926FBF4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus halmaturinus
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus halmaturinus
+Mathews, 1912c: 43
+
+
+(Kangaroo Island,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus gramineus goulburni
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 703–704
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597898
+, adult male, collected on the spit off
+Kingscote
+,
+35.40S
+,
+137.39E
+(Times Atlas),
+Kangaroo Island
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+10 December 1911
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 473).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10255) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number in the original description, and the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Paratypes
+in AMNH are: AMNH 597899 (Mathews no. 10253), male, AMNH 597900 (10254), male, and AMNH 597901 (10373), female, collected at Kingscote, Kangaroo Island, on
+10 December 1911
+.
+One paratype
+is in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.). AMNH 597902–597905, collected at Birchmores Lagoon, Kangaroo Island, on
+17 April 1912
+are not
+paratypes
+, as they were collected after the
+2 April 1912
+publication date of
+M. g. halmaturinus
+.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986a: 43)
+recognized only
+
+M. g.
+gramineus
+
+for all Australian birds, but
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 703–704)
+recognized three, with Kangaroo Island birds included in
+
+M. gramineus goulburni
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1017FD1E4BCF089CF9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1017FD1E4BCF089CF9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..154b85707ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1017FD1E4BCF089CF9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus goulburni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus goulburni
+Mathews, 1912a: 344
+
+
+(Goulburn,
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus gramineus goulburni
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 703–704
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597914
+, adult male, collected at
+Goulburn
+,
+34.47S
+,
+149.43E
+(Times Atlas),
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+May 1892
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 7942) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number for the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. The number that Mathews wrote on his type label (7952) is incorrect.
+AMNH 597915
+(7943), a female from Goulburn collected in
+
+May 1892
+
+, is a
+paratype
+.
+These
+specimens were part of a collection obtained from
+T. Thorpe
+and cataloged in
+
+February 1911
+
+
+;
+
+they are the only two
+New South Wales
+specimens of
+
+M. gramineus
+
+that came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+In addition to Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the
+holotype
+bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was figured in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 444, opp. p. 375, text p. 376), where it is confirmed as the type of
+goulburni
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1017FF634CF40869FD01.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1017FF634CF40869FD01.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e012e01c817
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1017FF634CF40869FD01.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus dubius
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus gramineus dubius
+Mathews, 1912a: 344
+
+
+(Mannam,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus gramineus goulburni
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 703–704
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597911
+, adult male, collected near
+Mannum
+(
+5
+Mannam),
+34.50S
+,
+139.20E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+22 October 1909
+
+by Edwin Ashby. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6204) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+, which bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. The type locality is written ‘‘nr. Mannum’’ on Ashby’s label. Another specimen from the Mathews Collection, AMNH 597912, was collected at Mannum on
+12 December 1910
+and may be a
+paratype
+, but I was unable to find it in Mathews’ catalog and do not know when it came into his possession.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986a: 43)
+accepted only one subspecies in
+Australia
+, but
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 703–704)
+recognized three, with South Australian birds included in
+M. p. goulburni
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1017FF714A5509A4FA7E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1017FF714A5509A4FA7E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..37e05ad27ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E0F1017FF714A5509A4FA7E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus palustris andrewsi
+Bangs
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus palustris andrewsi
+Bangs, 1921: 592
+
+
+(Meng-ting,
+Burma
+border).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus palustris toklao
+(Blyth, 1843)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 42
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 579
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 143478
+, adult male, collected at
+Meng-ting
+,
+
+1700 ft
+
+,
+23.30N
+,
+99.03E
+(Times Atlas),
+Yunnan Province
+,
+China
+, on
+
+18 February 1917
+
+, by
+Roy Chapman Andrews
+and
+Edmund Heller
+on the
+Asiatic Zoological Expedition
+1916–1917 (no. 491).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+One paratype
+was collected: AMNH 143477, adult male from Malipa,
+Myanmar
+,
+14 March 1917
+.
+Andrews and Andrews (1918: 233–243)
+described their stay at Meng-ting.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101008FD11481B08DEFC79.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101008FD11481B08DEFC79.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..998b5f8c41e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101008FD11481B08DEFC79.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus alisteri dulciei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus alisteri dulciei
+Mathews, 1912a: 345
+
+
+(Cooktown,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus timoriensis alisteri
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 41
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597854
+, unsexed, collected at
+Cooktown
+,
+15.29S
+,
+145.15E
+(Times Atlas),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5895) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; opposite number 5895 he listed a single specimen of this form, obtained from H.C. Robinson and cataloged in October or
+November 1910
+. The specimen bears a Mathews and a Rothschild type label. The number ‘‘555’’ that appears on the Mathews Collection label refers to the number of this form in
+Mathews (1908a: 74)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101008FD744AF60F19F982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101008FD744AF60F19F982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc1d1dff98b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101008FD744AF60F19F982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus alisteri melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus alisteri melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912e: 92
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus timoriensis alisteri
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 41
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597868
+, adult male, collected
+10 mi
+east of
+Gordon Point
+,
+11.31S
+,
+130.27E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+6 June 1912
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 3619).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 13641) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; only the single specimen was cataloged. The
+holotype
+bears in addition to the Mathews and Rothschild type labels the yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was the model for
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 445, opp. p. 384, text p. 385), where the illustrated specimen is confirmed as the type of
+melvillensis
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101008FF0A4BD40F53FED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101008FF0A4BD40F53FED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca5931fdfb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101008FF0A4BD40F53FED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus alisteri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus alisteri
+Mathews, 1912a: 345
+
+
+(Napier Broome Bay, North-West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus timoriensis alisteri
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597870
+, adult male, collected at
+Pago Mission
+(
+5
+mission station, as on label),
+14.10S
+,
+126.42E
+(Times Atlas),
+Napier Broome Bay
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+30 October 1909
+
+, by
+G.F. Hill. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5742) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number in the original description. The
+holotype
+bears both a Mathews and a Rothschild type label;
+
+also present is a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that the specimen was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 445, opp. p. 384, text p. 385), where the illustrated bird is confirmed as the type of
+
+M. a.
+alisteri
+
+. In his catalog, Mathews listed
+two specimens
+from the same locality collected by
+Hill.
+AMNH 597871
+(Mathews no. 5743), immature male collected on
+
+13 May 1910
+
+, is a
+paratype
+.
+AMNH 597872
+, an immature male collected by
+Hill
+at
+Napier Broome Bay
+on
+
+17 June 1910
+
+, is probably also a
+paratype
+although not found in
+Mathews’
+catalog
+
+.
+
+
+Hill (1911)
+published information on his collecting localities and field notes. He was based for 10 months in 1909 and 1910 at the newly established mission station on Napier Broome Bay and collected between the bay and the Drysdale
+River
+. Hill gave the coordinates of the station as
+14.06S
+,
+126.40E
+, today known as Pago Mission.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101017FD154FB30938FC9C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101017FD154FB30938FC9C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..32e8da81fb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E101017FD154FB30938FC9C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus alisteri oweni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus alisteri oweni
+Mathews, 1912a: 345
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus timoriensis alisteri
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 41
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597858
+, unsexed, collected in
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+December 1889
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2161) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. Only the single specimen was cataloged. The number ‘‘555’’ that appears on the Mathews Collection label is the number given to this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1912a: 345)
+called attention to the fact that the name
+
+Megalurus galactotes
+Temminck
+
+had been erroneously applied to the Australian bird, referring instead to an African species. He supplied the name
+
+Megalurus alisteri oweni
+
+, a subspecies recognized by
+Watson et al. (1986a: 41)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E111008FD274CFA0A79FD1E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E111008FD274CFA0A79FD1E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..25ebf01c3ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E111008FD274CFA0A79FD1E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis muscalis
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis muscalis
+Rand, 1938: 4
+
+
+(Lake Daviumbu, middle Fly; south New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus timoriensis muscalis
+Rand, 1938
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 426547
+, adult male, collected on
+Lake Daviumbu
+,
+07.33S
+,
+141.15E
+(Times Atlas), middle
+Fly River
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+9 September 1936
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+George H.H. Tate. From
+the 1936–1937
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea (no. 5154).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Nine males
+and
+three females
+were collected (
+
+Rand
+, 1942a: 329
+
+)
+
+;
+
+only 10 of the
+11 paratypes
+were cataloged at
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 426543–426546
+and 426548–426553, all from
+Lake Daviumbu.
+AMNH 426548
+and 426552 were exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the 1960s
+
+.
+
+
+
+Rand
+(1942a)
+
+published an account of the birds collected, and
+
+Rand
+and Brass (1940)
+
+published a summary of the 1936–1937 Archbold Expedition.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E111009FD744B9408A9FA74.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E111009FD744B9408A9FA74.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f95bbf4c61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E111009FD744B9408A9FA74.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis alpinus
+Mayr and Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis alpinus
+Mayr and Rand, 1935: 8
+
+
+(Mt. Albert Edward, southwest slope, Altitude 3680 meters, Territory of
+Papua
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus macrurus alpinus
+Mayr and Rand, 1935
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 420136
+, adult male, collected on the southwest slope of
+Mount Albert Edward
+,
+
+3680 m
+
+,
+08.35S
+,
+147.20E
+(Times Atlas), Wharton Range,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+2 July 1933
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+and
+Austin L. Rand. From
+the 1933–1934
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea (no. 745).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. A total of
+six males
+and
+eight females
+was collected on Mt. Albert Edward and at Murray Pass. The
+13 paratypes
+are: AMNH 420131–420135 and 420142–420149. AMNH 420146 was exchanged to FMNH in the 1960s.
+
+
+The collecting localities of the 1933–1934 Archbold Expedition are described by
+
+Archbold and
+Rand
+(1935: 565–572)
+
+, and the entire bird collection is reported on by
+
+Mayr and
+Rand
+(1937)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E111009FF0E4C2D0822FD59.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E111009FF0E4C2D0822FD59.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ff43877a3ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E111009FF0E4C2D0822FD59.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis wahgiensis
+Mayr and Gilliard
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis wahgiensis
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1951: 9
+
+
+(Tomba, south slope of Mt. Hagen, Central Highlands, Mandated Territory of New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus macrurus wahgiensis
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1951
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 348222
+, adult male, collected at
+Tomba
+, south slope of
+Mount Hagen
+,
+05.45S
+,
+144.05E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Eastern Highlands
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+(
+5
+Central
+Highlands
+,
+Mandated Territory of New
+Guinea), on
+
+27 July 1950
+
+, by
+E. Thomas Gilliard. From
+the
+
+Gilliard
+Mount Hagen Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description, but the number of specimens was not. Measurements were not given for the entire series nor were specimens listed in
+Mayr and Gilliard (1954: 346)
+. Specimens in addition to the
+holotype
+collected in
+1950 in
+the mid-mountain grasslands of the Hagen and Kubor ranges are
+paratypes
+: AMNH 705124–705147. AMNH 705133 was sent to the AM in 1953 and AMNH 705138 and 705139 were exchanged to FMNH in the 1960s.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E121009FD214F540A85FB27.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E121009FD214F540A85FB27.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1082897e6a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E121009FD214F540A85FB27.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis montanus
+Mayr and Gilliard
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis montanus
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1951: 9
+
+
+(summit grasslands of Mt. Hagen, Central Highlands, Mandated Territory of New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus macrurus montanus
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1951
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 348221
+, adult male, collected at the summit camp,
+Mount Hagen
+,
+
+12,000 ft
+
+,
+05.45S
+,
+144.05E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Eastern Highlands
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+(
+5
+Central
+Highlands
+,
+Mandated Territory of New
+Guinea), on
+
+20 July 1950
+
+, by
+William Lamont
+on the Gilliard
+Mount Hagen Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. The number of specimens collected was not given, either in the original description or in the later report on both the 1950 and 1952 expeditions (
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1954: 346
+)
+
+;
+
+however, measurements were given for
+two males
+and
+two females
+(
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1951: 9
+), including the
+holotype
+. Additionally, there are two unsexed specimens from the summit grasslands.
+Paratypes
+are
+AMNH 705119–705123
+
+.
+
+
+Dickinson (2003: 577)
+tentatively included
+montanus
+in
+
+M. macrurus alpinus
+
+, and this may be correct.
+M. m. alpinus
+has been identified in high altitude grasslands in southeastern
+Papua New Guinea
+and in the Snow Mountains of
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, overlapping the range of
+montanus
+. However, the entire complex of taxa needs to be re-examined, especially the anomalous mid-mountain form from Telefomin (
+Gilliard and LeCroy, 1961: 48
+) that seems closest to the high-altitude
+alpinus
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E12100AFD074A2B0F46F99E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E12100AFD074A2B0F46F99E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6a1f6ad96f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E12100AFD074A2B0F46F99E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis mayri
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis mayri
+Hartert, 1930b: 79
+(Ifaar)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus macrurus mayri
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 293901
+, adult male, collected at
+Ifaar
+,
+02.34S
+,
+140.31E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982),
+Lake Sentani
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+26 September 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 2625).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. See previous type entry for the deposition of Mayr’s specimens. The
+holotype
+of
+M. t. mayri
+came directly to
+AMNH
+. Hartert listed
+nine males
+,
+seven females
+, and
+six immature
+males, presumably including the
+holotype
+. Of the
+21 paratypes
+, 18 came to
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 293895–293897
+,
+293897
+bis, 293898–293900, 293902, 293903, directly via Sanford
+
+;
+
+and 597809–597817, via the Rothschild Collection.
+AMNH 293898
+and 597810 were exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the 1960s.
+Three paratypes
+are unaccounted for and are possibly in
+ZMB
+or
+MZB
+
+.
+
+
+Ifaar was the government station on Lake Sentani in former Dutch New
+Guinea
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E12100AFF684B9C0A7BFAD0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E12100AFF684B9C0A7BFAD0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d198bcc4601
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E12100AFF684B9C0A7BFAD0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bathmocercus murinus
+Reichenow
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bathmocercus murinus
+Reichenow, 1895: 160
+
+
+(Aruwimi
+Flum
+. (Africa occidentalis)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bathmocercus rufus vulpinus
+Reichenow, 1895
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1920: 483
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 82–83
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 588912
+, unsexed, collected on the
+Aruwimi River
+,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+) by
+W. Bonny
+on the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description the
+type
+was said to be in the Rothschild Collection. This specimen is in female plumage and matches the description; it is apparently the only such specimen collected by Bonny. It is marked ‘‘Type’’ and bears a Rothschild
+type
+label. See above for the description of the male and information on the collecting locality.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E12100AFFA74C1E08DAFD25.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E12100AFFA74C1E08DAFD25.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0edb023c3f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E12100AFFA74C1E08DAFD25.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis stresemanni
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Megalurus timoriensis stresemanni
+Hartert, 1930b: 79
+
+
+(Kofo (Anggi gidji)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Megalurus macrurus stresemanni
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 702
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597818
+, adult male, collected at
+Koffo
+(
+5
+Kofo),
+Lake Giji
+(
+5
+Anggi gidji),
+01.23S
+,
+133.53E
+(Times Atlas),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+12 June 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 1107).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Six specimens
+were collected, presumably including the
+holotype
+. Mayr’s expedition to Dutch New
+Guinea
+in 1928 was sponsored by
+Dr. Leonard C. Sanford
+for
+AMNH
+and by Lord Walter Rothschild. His collections, including the types, were divided between
+AMNH
+and the Rothschild Collection, with representative sets of specimens also going to
+MZB
+and
+ZMB
+. Specimens that were in the Rothschild Collection are now in
+AMNH
+. Of the
+five paratypes
+of this form, all of them from the type locality, one came directly to
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 293904
+(Mayr no. 1086), adult male
+
+;
+
+three came via the Rothschild Collection:
+AMNH 597819
+(1113) and 597820 (1082), adult males, and
+AMNH 597822
+(1100), adult female (but sex questioned by Hartert, 1930: 79), all collected on
+
+11 and 12 June 1928
+
+. The remaining
+paratype
+is probably in
+ZMB
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E13100AFCC84C7D096AFD56.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E13100AFCC84C7D096AFD56.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c8cbdaaa785
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E13100AFCC84C7D096AFD56.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bathmocercus vulpinus
+Reichenow
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bathmocercus vulpinus
+Reichenow, 1895: 160
+
+
+(Aruwimi
+Flum
+. (Africa occidentalis)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bathmocercus rufus vulpinus
+Reichenow, 1895
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 82–83
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 588911
+, unsexed, collected on the
+Aruwimi River
+,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), by
+William Bonny
+on the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, the
+type
+was said to be in the Rothschild Collection. The description is of the male, and the above specimen is apparently the only one in male plumage collected by Bonny. It is marked ‘‘Type’’ and bears a Rothschild
+type
+label. The female was described as a separate species (see below).
+
+
+Bonny was a member of the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition led by H.M. Stanley. The Aruwimi
+River
+camp at Yambuya was occupied by part of the expedition, including Bonny, from
+15 June 1887
+to
+14 February 1888
+(see
+Jameson, 1890
+), and his specimens were probably collected during that time. Yambuya is at
+01.17N
+,
+24.34E
+(Times Atlas).
+
+
+The genus
+
+Bathmocercus
+
+was also described in the same paper (
+Reichenow, 1895: 159
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E15100CFD3B4C1F0947FD92.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E15100CFD3B4C1F0947FD92.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..09c479e316c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E15100CFD3B4C1F0947FD92.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus montis timorensis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus montis timorensis
+Mayr, 1944a: 158
+
+
+(Mt. Mutis (1800 meters), Timor).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradypterus timorensis
+Mayr, 1944
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 2000: 41–42
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 308007
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Mutis
+,
+
+1800 m
+
+,
+04.35S
+,
+124.15E
+(Times Atlas),
+Timor Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+1 March 1932
+
+, by
+Georg Stein
+(no. 3175).
+From
+the Georg Stein Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mayr gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+and noted (
+Mayr, 1944a: 136
+) that
+two specimens
+(male and female) of the new subspecies were collected. The
+paratype
+is AMNH 345901, female, collected on Mt. Mutis on
+1 March 1932
+, by G. Stein (no. 3176).
+
+
+This expedition by
+Georg
+Stein and his wife, Clara, was sponsored jointly by AMNH and ZMB, supported by J. Sterling Rockefeller. In this case, both specimens were retained at AMNH. Stein did not write an account of this expedition as his home and all of his notebooks were destroyed during World War II (
+Stresemann, 1967: 186–187
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E15100DFF4B489009AAFB4B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E15100DFF4B489009AAFB4B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c7b25364b6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E15100DFF4B489009AAFB4B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus cinnamomeus pallidior
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus cinnamomeus pallidior
+Neumann, 1914: 10
+
+
+(Urwald westlich von Baraka).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradypterus cinnamomeus cinnamomeus
+(Rüppell, 1840)
+
+. See
+
+Chapin, 1953b: 437–438
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 73–75
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592272
+, adult female (not male), collected in the virgin forest northwest (as on field label) of
+Baraka
+,
+
+1900 m
+
+,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+1 December 1908
+
+, by
+Rudolf Grauer
+(no. 3819).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description, the
+type
+was said to be a male collected in ‘‘
+Urwald
+westlich
+von Baraka’
+’ by
+R. Grauer
+and in the
+Rothschild Collection.
+AMNH 592272
+is the only specimen of this form that came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection
+
+; it is clearly marked female on Grauer’s field label.
+Hartert (1920: 469)
+corrected without comment what must have been a lapsus on Neumann’s part, adding Grauer’s field number. Also present is a Rothschild
+type
+label.
+
+
+Baraka is at
+04.09S
+,
+29.05E
+(Times Atlas).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100DFD2F4BF20A87FEA2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100DFD2F4BF20A87FEA2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b22981a337a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100DFD2F4BF20A87FEA2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus altumi
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus altumi
+van Someren, 1919: 22
+(Molo Forests)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradypterus lopezi mariae
+Madarász, 1905
+
+. See
+
+Dowsett and Dowsett-Lemaire, 1993: 356
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 70–73
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592179
+, adult male, collected in the
+Molo
+forests,
+Kenya
+, on
+
+21 July 1917
+
+.
+From
+the
+V.G.L. van Someren Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren stated that the
+type
+with the above data was in the Rothschild Collection. AMNH 592179 is the only van Someren specimen of this form collected before 1920 that came to AMNH as part of the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+The species name,
+
+lopezi
+
+, was originally introduced as
+
+Phlexis lopezi
+
+by
+Alexander (1903a: 48)
+and changed to
+
+lopesi
+
+by
+Alexander (1903b: 375)
+, who named the species for his collector, José Lopes.
+Watson et al. (1986a: 22)
+used the spelling
+
+lopesi
+
+, noting that the spelling had been ‘‘corrected to’
+
+’
+lopesi
+
+by
+Alexander (1903b: 375)
+.
+Sibley and Monroe (1990: 610)
+incorrectly considered the spelling
+
+lopezi
+
+a
+lapsus calami
+and used
+
+B. lopesi
+
+.
+Dowsett and Dowsett-Lemaire (1993: 356)
+argued that the change in spelling from
+
+lopezi
+
+to
+
+lopesi
+
+was an unjustified emendation.
+Urban et al. (1997: 70–73)
+continued to use the spelling
+
+lopezi
+
+, as did del
+Hoyo et al. (2006: 600–601)
+, who commented that ‘‘prevailing usage also appears to be heavily in favour of retaining
+
+‘
+lopezi
+
+’ as the correct name’’. I agree with this interpretation, contra
+Dickinson (2003: 580)
+, who used
+
+lopesi
+
+, judging it to be in prevailing usage.
+
+
+Molo is at
+00.15S
+,
+35.44E
+(
+Polhill, 1988
+). This name was not listed in any of Hartert’s lists of Rothschild
+types
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100EFD3249E50F14FD7C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100EFD3249E50F14FD7C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f5256c4b6a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100EFD3249E50F14FD7C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus alfredi
+Hartlaub
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus alfredi
+Hartlaub, 1890: 152
+
+
+(‘‘Njangalo’’).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradypterus alfredi alfredi
+Hartlaub, 1890
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 69–70
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592224
+, adult female, collected at
+Nyangabo
+(
+5
+Njangabo
+, on label),
+01.19N
+,
+30.03E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 714
+),
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+3 May 1889
+
+, by
+Emin Pasha
+(no. 212).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartlaub (1890: 152)
+apparently had only a single specimen (‘‘Ich beschreibe ein schön ausgefärbtes Weibchen’’); it is listed by
+Hartert (1920: 468)
+and bears a Rothschild
+type
+label.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100EFF0848CA0A26FBE3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100EFF0848CA0A26FBE3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..46d10a854ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100EFF0848CA0A26FBE3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus carpalis
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus carpalis
+Chapin, 1916: 27
+
+
+(Faradje, Upper Uele District,
+Belgian Congo
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradypterus carpalis
+Chapin, 1916
+
+. See
+
+Dowsett and Dowsett-Lemaire, 1993: 356
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 61–62
+
+, 65–66.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 160863
+, adult male, collected at
+Faradje
+,
+03.45N
+,
+29.43E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+21 February 1913
+
+, by
+James P. Chapin
+(no. 4531) on the
+Lang-Chapin
+Congo
+Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Chapin gave his unique field number for the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had
+five specimens
+(including the type).
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 160860
+,
+160861
+, males from Faradje
+
+;
+
+AMNH 160862
+, male from Vankerckhovenville
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 160864
+, female from Faradje
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100EFF554D51094FF903.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100EFF554D51094FF903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..98aace19ee9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E16100EFF554D51094FF903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus yokanae
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus yokanae
+van Someren, 1919: 22
+
+
+(Sezibwa River,
+Uganda
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradypterus carpalis
+Chapin, 1916
+
+. See
+
+Chapin, 1953b: 435–437
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 65–66
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592222
+, adult male, collected on the
+Sezibwa River
+,
+00.16N
+,
+33.02E
+–
+01.22N
+,
+32.45E
+(
+Polhill, 1988
+),
+Uganda
+, on
+
+11 January 1919
+
+.
+From
+the
+V.G.L. van Someren Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren noted that his type, bearing the above data, was in the Rothschild Collection. It has a Rothschild type label, although it was not in any of Hartert’s lists of types. There were
+five specimens
+in van Someren’s type series, but the
+holotype
+is the only specimen that came to AMNH. There is
+one paratype
+in RMCA (
+Louette et al., 2002: 40
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E17100EFCDE4F010910FE04.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E17100EFCDE4F010910FE04.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b538e486f6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E17100EFCDE4F010910FE04.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus graueri
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus graueri
+Neumann, 1908b: 56
+
+
+(Western
+Kivu
+Volcanoes).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradypterus graueri
+Neumann, 1908
+
+. See
+
+Dowsett and Dowsett-Lemaire, 1993: 356
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 61–62
+
+, 67–68.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592223
+, adult male, collected at edge of swamp at the base of the
+Western
+Kivu
+Volcanoes
+,
+
+2200 m
+
+,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+17 August 1907
+
+, by
+Rudolf Grauer
+(no. 991).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Neumann described this form on the basis of a single specimen (
+Hartert, 1920: 469
+) in the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E17100FFD0B4A4209D3F9D3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E17100FFD0B4A4209D3F9D3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33e3e34791f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E17100FFD0B4A4209D3F9D3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus brachypterus centralis
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradypterus brachypterus centralis
+Neumann, 1908b: 55
+
+
+(Between Mkingo and Muhera).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradypterus baboecala centralis
+Neumann, 1908
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 61–65
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 599
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592194
+, adult female, collected on the riverbank between
+Mukingo
+(
+5
+Mkingo),
+02.18S
+,
+29.47E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 707
+), and
+Muhera
+,
+Rwanda
+, on
+
+6 August 1907
+
+, by
+Rudolf Grauer
+(no. 950).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Neumann said that the female
+type
+, bearing the above locality and date, was in the Rothschild Collection.
+AMNH 592194
+is the only specimen of this form that came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection, even though measurements for more than
+one female
+were given
+
+; it bears the Rothschild
+type
+label and was so listed by
+Hartert (1920: 469)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E191001FD324A0E0FB0F9D2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E191001FD324A0E0FB0F9D2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62ddabcfc74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E191001FD324A0E0FB0F9D2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cettia haddeni
+LeCroy and Barker
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cettia haddeni
+LeCroy and Barker, 2006: 4
+
+
+(between Kupei and Moreni villages,
+1000 m
+, Crown Prince Range,
+Bougainville
+Island, North Solomons Province,
+Papua New Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cettia haddeni
+LeCroy and Barker, 2006
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 592
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 835234
+, adult male, collected between
+Kupei
+, ca.
+06.15S
+,
+155.27E
+, and
+Moreni
+villages,
+
+1000 m
+
+,
+Crown Prince Range
+,
+Bougainville
+Island
+,
+North Solomons Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+16 September 2000
+
+, by
+Don Hadden
+, prepared by
+Andrew Mack
+(no. 1380).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. There are
+two paratypes
+:
+AMNH 833347
+, adult sex?, collected in
+
+January 2000
+
+, prepared by Andrew Mack (no. 1218)
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 836189
+, immature sex?, collected
+
+11 August 2001
+
+, prepared by Andrew Mack (no. 1571), both collected by
+Don Hadden
+in the Crown Prince Range,
+Bougainville
+Island,
+North Solomons Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E191001FF51488F0B8FF9D3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E191001FF51488F0B8FF9D3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd6fb564374
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E191001FF51488F0B8FF9D3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Horornis diphone iwootoensis
+Momiyama
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Horornis diphone iwootoensis
+Momiyama, 1927: 146
+
+
+(Motoyama, Sulphur Island, Volcano Islands).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cettia diphone diphone
+(Kittlitz, 1831)
+
+. See Committee for Check-List of
+
+Japanese Birds, 2000: 218
+
+, 307–308, and
+
+Morioka et al., 2005: 55
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 785098
+, adult male, collected on
+Iwo Jima
+(
+5
+Sulphur Island
+),
+Iwo Islands
+(
+5
+Volcano Islands
+),
+24.47N
+,
+141.19E
+(
+Morioka et al., 2005: 150
+),
+Japan
+, on
+
+20 December 1924
+
+, by
+T.T. Momiyama
+(no. 1297) and
+Senzo Awoki. From
+the
+Athenaei Ornithologici Momiyamici
+(no. 24.0457).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Approximately
+1000 specimens from the
+Momiyama Collection
+were acquired by
+AMNH
+in 1963, including the
+holotype
+of
+H.d. iwootoensis
+, which lay unrecognized in the general collection until recently.
+Although Momiyama
+cited specimen number ‘‘1297’’ in the original description and noted that he had
+eight males
+and
+two females
+from
+Sulphur Island
+, he did not give the year of collection.
+At
+least one additional specimen in
+AMNH
+is a
+paratype
+:
+AMNH 785100
+, female, collected on
+
+18 December 1924
+
+(Momiyama nos. 1287 and 24.0452).
+Two
+additional specimens
+were collected early enough and may also be
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 785099
+, adult male,
+
+28 November 1925
+
+(1985, 25.0510)
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 785101
+, adult female,
+
+13 November 1925
+
+(1979, 25.0509)
+
+.
+
+
+For date of publication of
+
+Cettia diphone diphone
+(Kittlitz)
+
+, see
+Morioka et al. (2005: 36)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E201047FD664F0009AAFBD5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E201047FD664F0009AAFBD5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ab5983676a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E201047FD664F0009AAFBD5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus cyclopum
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus cyclopum
+Hartert, 1930b: 65
+(Cyclops Mountains)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus poliocephalus cyclopum
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 255
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 592
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 450291
+, adult female, collected in the
+Cyclops Mountains
+,
+02.32S
+,
+140.36E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+24 August 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 2000).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Of Mayr’s three Cyclops Mountain specimens of this form, only AMNH 450291 has data matching that given for the
+type
+in the original description. Besides an AMNH
+type
+label, it bears Mayr’s field label, the reverse of which is marked ‘‘T*’’, and a Rothschild Collection label. Publication of the name was too late for the
+type
+to have been listed in any of Hartert’s
+type
+lists.
+
+
+
+The
+two paratypes
+are
+AMNH 294100
+, male (Mayr no. 2320), and
+AMNH 294101
+, female (Mayr no. 2319), both collected
+
+12 September 1928
+
+.
+The
+male specimen is incorrectly marked ‘‘
+Type
+!’’ in
+Hartert’s
+hand.
+Mayr’s
+expedition was jointly sponsored by
+L.C. Sanford
+for
+AMNH
+and
+Rothschild. The
+paratypes
+both are marked with an ‘‘s’’ within a circle, indicating that they were in
+Sanford’s
+part of the collection that came directly to
+AMNH
+
+; the
+holotype
+came with the Rothschild Collection in 1932.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E211039FCCC4D3D0866F903.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E211039FCCC4D3D0866F903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc0d63fd206
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E211039FCCC4D3D0866F903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus henrietta
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus henrietta
+Stresemann, 1931d
+
+168 (Gamkonora
+1200 m
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus poliocephalus henrietta
+Stresemann, 1931
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 348– 349
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al, 2006: 671–672
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 461236
+, adult male, collected on
+Gamkunoro
+(
+5
+Gamkonora)
+Volcano
+,
+
+1200 m
+
+,
+01.30N
+,
+127.32E
+(Times Atlas),
+Halmahera Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+28 April 1931
+
+, by
+Gerd Heinrich
+on the
+Heinrich Expedition
+1931 (no. 4552).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Stresemann gave Heinrich’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description but did not say how many specimens he examined. The Heinrich Expedition was jointly sponsored by
+AMNH
+and
+ZMB
+
+;
+
+all types were to come to
+AMNH
+, with remaining specimens divided between the two museums.
+Paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+are:
+AMNH 467739–467744
+, all collected by
+Heinrich on Gamkunoro
+between
+
+23 and 30 April 1931
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E221039FD564F2709A9FC18.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E221039FD564F2709A9FC18.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3ce5463ca00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E221039FD564F2709A9FC18.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus capitalis
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus capitalis
+Stresemann, 1931b: 81
+
+
+(Matinang-Gebirge: Ile-Ile,
+1700 m
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus sarasinorum nesophilus
+(Riley, 1918)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 253
+
+,
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 347
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 671
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 292881
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Ile-Ile
+,
+
+1700 m
+
+,
+00.58N
+,
+121.48E
+(
+BirdLife
+International, 2001: 2603
+),
+Matinan
+(
+5
+Matinang
+)
+Mountains
+,
+Sulawesi
+Island
+(
+5
+Celebes
+),
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+8 November 1930
+
+, by Gerd Heinrich. From the
+Heinrich Expedition
+of 1930 (no. 2514).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Stresemann
+cited
+Heinrich’s
+unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description but did not say how many specimens he examined. Later,
+Stresemann (1940: 107)
+noted that he had a large series from Ile-Ile,
+
+1700 m
+
+, and Tanke Salokko,
+
+1500–2000 m
+
+.
+Paratypes
+that came to
+AMNH
+are:
+AMNH 292879
+,
+292880
+,
+292882–292890
+,
+292890
+A, and 292891– 292893, all from Ile-Ile
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 300188–300201
+, all from
+Tanke Salokko.
+AMNH 300188
+was presented to
+Col. Richard Meinertzhagen
+on
+
+10 February 1933
+
+and may now be in
+BMNH
+.
+Other
+paratypes
+are probably in
+ZMB
+
+.
+
+
+AMNH 293145 was originally misidentified by Stresemann and was correctly identified only after reaching AMNH. This specimen is not considered a
+paratype
+of
+capitalis
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E22103AFD07485408A0FC24.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E22103AFD07485408A0FC24.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d12d86c477f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E22103AFD07485408A0FC24.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus benguetensis
+Ripley and Rabor
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus benguetensis
+Ripley and Rabor, 1958: 64
+
+
+(Haight’s Place,
+Benguet
+, Luzon,
+Philippine Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus benguetensis
+Ripley and Rabor, 1958
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 327
+
+, 328.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 416890
+, adult female, collected at
+Haight’s Place
+,
+16.38N
+,
+120.44E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 419
+),
+Benguet
+,
+Luzon
+,
+Philippines
+, on
+
+20 April 1930
+
+, by Francisco Rivera.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. The range of
+benguetensis
+was given as the ‘‘highlands of Luzon and Mindoro’’ and measurements were given for
+17 specimens
+. Ripley and Rabor undoubtedly borrowed specimens from several institutions and there is no way to tell from the description which might be
+paratypes
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E22103AFF5F4D600F3CFE9E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E22103AFF5F4D600F3CFE9E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0941c23b725
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E22103AFF5F4D600F3CFE9E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus parvirostris
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus parvirostris
+Stresemann, 1912a: 322
+
+
+(Gunung [sic] Tahan (
+Pahang
+), 5200 f).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus parvirostris
+Stresemann, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Robson, 2000: 440
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 670
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 450313
+, adult male, collected on the
+Teku Plateau
+,
+
+5200 ft
+
+,
+Gunong Tahan
+,
+04.34N
+,
+102.17E
+(Times Atlas),
+Pahang
+,
+Malaysia
+, on
+
+13 July 1911
+
+, by
+Herbert C. Robinson. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Stresemann designated as type a specimen in the Rothschild Collection with the above data. He did not list his type series, but three
+additional specimens
+in the Rothschild Collection would have been available to him:
+paratypes
+AMNH 450289
+, male from
+Gunong Hijau
+(
+5
+Ijau),
+
+4700 ft
+
+,
+Perak
+, collected
+
+24 August 1909
+
+by
+Herbert C. Robinson
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 450315
+and 450316, females, collect- ed on
+Gunong Tahan
+,
+
+5000–7000 ft
+
+, in
+
+October 1901
+
+by
+J. Waterstradt
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E22103AFF7D49E20ABEFBED.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E22103AFF7D49E20ABEFBED.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ddd38238329
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E22103AFF7D49E20ABEFBED.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus goodsoni
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus goodsoni
+Hartert, 1910a: 240
+(Lei Muimon)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus reguloides goodsoni
+Hartert, 1910
+
+. See
+Alström et al., 1995
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 668
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 450282
+, adult male, collected at
+Lei Mui Mon
+,
+Hainan
+Island
+,
+19.00N
+,
+109.00E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1968b),
+China
+, on
+
+12 January 1903
+
+, by
+Zensaku Katsumata
+(no. 164).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his original description, Hartert designated as
+holotype
+the male collected at Lei Muimon on
+12 January 1903
+. The number ‘‘164’’ given for it is not a unique number and also appears on the second specimen, the
+paratype
+, AMNH 450283, male, collected on South
+Hainan
+on
+22 December 1903
+by Katsumata.
+
+
+This form is usually considered a subspecies of
+
+Phylloscopus ricketti
+
+, as provisionally suggested by
+Hartert (1920: 462)
+.
+Vaurie (1959: 296)
+included both
+
+ricketti
+
+and
+
+goodsoni
+
+as subspecies of
+
+P. trivirgatus
+
+, without comment; and
+Cheng (1987: 818–819)
+placed it in
+
+P. cantator
+
+, also without comment.
+Alström et al. (1995)
+presented morphological evidence that it is better considered a subspecies of
+
+P. reguloides
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E23103BFF584C5C0F09FD1E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E23103BFF584C5C0F09FD1E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c8d324f57b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E23103BFF584C5C0F09FD1E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trochiloides fokiensis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trochiloides fokiensis
+Hartert, 1917b: 43
+(Kuatun, Fokien)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus reguloides fokiensis
+Hartert, 1917
+
+. See
+
+Cheng, 1987: 816
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 591
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 450258
+, adult male, collected at
+Guadun
+(
+5
+Kuatun),
+27.45N
+,
+117.35E
+(BirdLife
+International, 2001: 2567
+),
+Fujian
+(
+5
+Fokien),
+China
+, on
+
+15 April 1897
+
+.
+From
+the
+J. de La Touche Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Hartert
+designated as type a specimen in the
+Rothschild Collection
+with the above data.
+It
+is the only such specimen that came to
+AMNH
+and has a wing measuring
+59 mm
+.
+Hartert
+did not say how many specimens he examined, but three
+Guadun
+specimens from the
+La Touche
+and
+Rickett
+collections, collected in 1897 and labeled
+fokiensis
+by
+Hartert
+, are here considered
+Hartert’s
+type series.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 450259
+, female,
+
+7 April 1897
+
+, wing
+57 mm
+, from the Rickett Collection
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 450260
+, female,
+
+9 April 1897
+
+, wing
+57 mm
+, from the
+La Touche Collection. However
+, measurements given by
+Hartert
+in the original description indicate that other
+paratypes
+may exist
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E24103CFF524C290886FB46.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E24103CFF524C290886FB46.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..443ae66c1f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E24103CFF524C290886FB46.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus borealis examinandus
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus borealis examinandus
+Stresemann, 1913b: 353
+
+
+(
+Bali
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus borealis xanthodryas
+(Swinhoe, 1863)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 242
+
+,
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 345–346
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 661
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 449932
+, adult male, collected on
+Bali
+Island
+(low country),
+08.20S
+,
+115.00E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+March 1896
+
+, by William Doherty. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Stresemann, in the original description, designated as type a male in the Rothschild Collection, collected by Doherty on
+Bali
+in
+March 1896
+. There were two such specimens in his type series, and
+Hartert’s (1920: 463)
+listing did not distinguish between them. AMNH 449932 bears the Rothschild type label, has been included in the type collection at AMNH, and has been considered Stresemann’s type. In order to avoid confusion when interpreting the older literature, I hereby designate AMNH 449932 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Phylloscopus borealis examinandus
+
+.
+
+
+Stresemann (1913b: 353)
+listed a type series of
+13 specimens
+, including the type. Although his specimens from the II Freiburger Molukken-Expedition went to the Rothschild Collection (
+Stresemann, 1913b: 325
+), I did not find the molting specimen he mentioned (
+Stresemann, 1913b: 354
+) and perhaps it was not retained. There is, however, a male specimen from Sumba that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection and would have been available to Stresemann even though it is not listed by him. I consider it a
+paralectotype
+. The
+12 paralectotypes
+are: AMNH 449854–449857,
+two males
+and two sex? from southern
+Flores
+; AMNH 449858 and 449859, a male and a female from Sumbawa; AMNH 449865 and 449866, a male and a sex? from
+Bali
+; AMNH 449867 and 449868, a male and a sex? from Alor; and AMNH 449875 and 449876, a male and a female from Sumba.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E25103DFF7F4B400BF3FA59.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E25103DFF7F4B400BF3FA59.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62a7c84ac0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E25103DFF7F4B400BF3FA59.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus collybita exsul
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus collybita exsul
+Hartert, 1907e: 505
+
+
+(Lanzarote (östliche Canaren)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus canariensis exsul
+Hartert, 1907
+
+. See
+Helbig et al., 1996
+,
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 589
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 651
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 449560
+, adult male, collected on
+Lanzarote Island
+,
+Canary Islands
+, on
+
+22 December 1903
+
+, by ‘‘
+Hauptmann’
+’
+Polatzek
+(no. 2223).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Polatzek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had
+seven specimens
+, all of which came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. The
+six paratypes
+are: AMNH 449557–449559 and 449561–449563. These were all obtained from Polatzek, but AMNH 449557 and 449558 were collected by Thanner.
+
+
+As a result of their mitochondrial cytochome
+b
+analysis,
+Helbig et al. (1996)
+found
+Canary Islands
+populations of
+
+Phylloscopus collybita
+
+to be highly distinct and recommended that they be recognized as a distinct species.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E27103EFD744CA10926FDB1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E27103EFD744CA10926FDB1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1674e046c06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E27103EFD744CA10926FDB1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Macrosphenus flavicans ugandae
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Macrosphenus flavicans ugandae
+van Someren, 1915b: 126
+(Mabira)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Macrosphenus flavicans hypochondriacus
+(Reichenow, 1893)
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 312–313
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 588467
+, adult male, collected in the
+Mabira forest
+, ca.
+00.30N
+,
+32.57E
+(
+Polhill, 1988
+),
+Uganda
+, on
+
+14 January 1914
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description,
+
+
+van Someren designated as type a specimen in the Rothschild Collection with the above data. AMNH 588467 is the only male collected in the Mabira forest on
+14 January 1914
+. A ‘‘dozen’’ specimens were collected, of which eight came to AMNH. The
+seven paratypes
+in AMNH are: AMNH 588466, 588468–588473, but I did not find
+588470 in
+the collection.
+
+
+For recent phylogenetic studies of
+
+Phylloscopus
+
+and
+
+Seicercus
+
+warblers, see
+Olsson et al. (2004)
+, Päckert et al. (2004),
+Olsson et al. (2005)
+, and
+Johansson et al. (2007)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E27103FFF644B500936FB1D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E27103FFF644B500936FB1D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..36673eb1ce7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E27103FFF644B500936FB1D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvietta brachyura nilotica
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvietta brachyura nilotica
+Neumann, 1906a: 279
+
+
+(Shebesha am Weissen
+Nil
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvietta brachyura brachyura
+Lafresnaye, 1839
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 209
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 339
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599082
+, adult female, collected at
+Shabasha
+(
+5
+Shebesha),
+14.10N
+,
+32.18E
+(Times Atlas),
+Sudan
+, on
+
+23 April 1904
+
+, by
+H.F. Witherby
+(no. 122).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Neumann designated as type the Witherby specimen in the Rothschild Collection. Additionally, he listed
+two paratypes
+:
+AMNH 599083
+, female,
+Naikhala
+,
+
+7 February 1904
+
+, collected by
+N.C. Rothschild
+,
+Henley
+and
+Wollaston
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 599086
+, female?,
+Gneum
+,
+Akobo
+River
+,
+
+21 May 1901
+
+, collect- ed by
+Oscar Neumann
+(no. 1234)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FCD34D5E09F0F9CF.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FCD34D5E09F0F9CF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7ecbb474acf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FCD34D5E09F0F9CF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis ansorgei
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis ansorgei
+Hartert, 1905c: 95
+
+
+(Caiala, Bihe´,
+Angola
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eremomela atricollis
+Barbosa du Bocage, 1894
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1907b: 94
+
+,
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 204
+
+,
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 334
+
+, and
+
+Dean, 2000: 240
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599510
+, adult male, collected at
+Caiala
+,
+12.19S
+,
+17.07E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 371
+), Bie´,
+Angola
+, on
+
+4 December 1904
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 4124).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert had the single specimen.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FD7D48B109D7FB90.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FD7D48B109D7FB90.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1029395db14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FD7D48B109D7FB90.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremomela badiceps turneri
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremomela badiceps turneri
+van Someren, 1920: 92
+
+
+(Yala
+River
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eremomela turneri turneri
+van Someren, 1920
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 333
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599496
+, adult male, collected on the
+Yala River
+,
+south Elgon
+,
+Kenya
+, on
+
+7 December 1915
+
+, by
+H.J. Allen Turner
+(no. 389).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren said that the male
+type
+, in the Rothschild Collection, was collected on the Yala
+River
+on
+7 December 1915
+by Turner, but he gave Turner’s field number as ‘‘289’’. Only this single specimen of
+
+turneri
+
+came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection, and the cited field number was probably a typographical error.
+Hartert (1928: 213)
+listed this
+type
+but without a collector’s number.
+
+
+Polhill (1988)
+gave the coordinates of the Yala
+River
+as
+00.035N
+,
+34.10E
+–
+00.085N
+,
+35.00E
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FFA34D170F15FE82.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FFA34D170F15FE82.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9dc9e0fc220
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FFA34D170F15FE82.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremomela elegans elgonensis
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremomela elegans elgonensis
+van Someren, 1920: 92
+
+
+(Kibingei
+River
+, S. Elgon).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eremomela canescens canescens
+Antinori, 1864
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 594
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 684
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599395
+, adult male, collected on the
+Kibingei River
+,
+00.43N
+,
+34.40E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1978),
+southern Elgon
+,
+Kenya
+, on
+
+21 April 1917
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren noted that the type bearing the above data was in the Rothschild Collection. AMNH 599395 is the only specimen collected on
+21 April 1917
+on the Kibingei
+River
+that came to AMNH. The range of the subspecies was given as ‘‘Elgon south to Nandi’’, and van Someren noted that ‘‘ a large series was collected’’.
+Paratypes
+that came to AMNH are AMNH 599396 and 599397 also from the Kibingei
+River
+, AMNH 599398 and 599399 from Kibigori, AMNH 599400 from Kaimosi, and AMNH 599401 and 599402 from Kimiriri. There are
+three paratypes
+in RMCA (
+Louette et al., 2002: 50
+).
+
+
+Urban et al. (1997: 327)
+considered
+elgonensis
+a valid race of
+
+E. canescens
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FFB149E5091CFBDE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FFB149E5091CFBDE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4409158515b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E281030FFB149E5091CFBDE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremomela flaviventris tardinata
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremomela flaviventris tardinata
+Hartert, 1923c: 149
+(Sagayo)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eremomela icteropygialis griseoflava
+Heuglin, 1862
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 198
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 319
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599365
+, adult male, collected at
+Zagayu
+(
+5
+Sagayo),
+02.57S
+,
+33.45E
+(
+Polhill, 1988
+),
+Tanzania
+, on
+
+2 November 1922
+
+, by
+Arthur Loveridge
+(no. R.8050).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: AMNH has two Loveridge specimens from Rothschild, a male and a female, collected on the same date and bearing the same number ‘‘R.8050’’. In the original description, Hartert listed the male as the type, thus identifying it as the
+holotype
+, but he tied the type label on the female. Later,
+Hartert (1928: 213)
+listed the type as a female, without comment, and it is this specimen that incorrectly bears the Rothschild type label and has been included in the type collection at AMNH. I have added an AMNH type label to the male and included both in the type collection, with label notes to indicate the problem. The female, AMNH 599364, is the
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E28103FFD774F020A1DFDEF.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E28103FFD774F020A1DFDEF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4989c51661a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E28103FFD774F020A1DFDEF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvietta leucophrys chloronota
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvietta leucophrys chloronota
+Hartert, 1920: 460
+
+
+(primeval forest north-west of Baraka, N.W. of Lake Tanganyika,
+1,900 m
+.).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvietta leucophrys chloronota
+Hartert, 1920
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 351
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599295
+, adult male, collected in the primeval forest northwest of
+Baraka
+,
+04.06S
+,
+29.06E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 645
+),
+
+1900 m
+
+,
+Kivu, Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+19 November 1908
+
+, by
+Rudolf Grauer
+(no. 3852).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Grauer’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and said that he had
+nine specimens
+, all collected by Grauer. The
+eight paratypes
+are: AMNH 599293, 599294, and 599296–599301.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E291031FCF048550F50FBCC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E291031FCF048550F50FBCC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..199bc09d226
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E291031FCF048550F50FBCC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Graueria vittata
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Graueria vittata
+Hartert, 1908c: 8
+
+
+(Primeval forest,
+90 km
+. west of Lake Albert Edward,
+1600 m
+. above sea-level).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Graueria vittata
+Hartert, 1908
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 310–311
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 588497
+, adult male, collected in the primeval forest,
+90 km
+west of
+Lake Edward
+(
+5
+Albert Edward),
+
+1600 m
+
+, ca.
+00.25S
+,
+29.30E
+(
+Polhill, 1988: 53
+), on
+
+8 February 1908
+
+, by Rudolf Grauer (no. 1987). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Grauer’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had
+six specimens
+, including the type, from Lake Albert Edward and the Rugege forest, southeast of Lake
+Kivu
+.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 588496 and 588498–588501. AMNH 588498 was exchanged with RMCA on
+12 April 1950
+(see
+Louette et al., 2002: 50–51
+).
+
+
+
+G. vittata
+
+is the
+type
+species of the genus
+
+Graueria
+
+, described at the same time.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E291031FD1D4D030830F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E291031FD1D4D030830F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d753dcba613
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E291031FD1D4D030830F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremomela flaviventris saharae
+Stoneham
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eremomela flaviventris saharae
+Stoneham, 1925: 77
+(Sahara Desert)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eremomela icteropygialis alexanderi
+Sclater and Mackworth-Praed, 1918
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 197
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 319
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599353
+, adult male, collected at
+Zinder
+,
+13.46N
+,
+08.58E
+(Times Atlas),
+Niger
+, on
+
+4 February 1920
+
+, by
+A. Buchanan
+(no. 311).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Stoneham did not designate a type in the original description;
+Hartert (1928: 213)
+subsequently designated Buchanan’s specimen number 311 as the
+lectotype
+.
+Stoneham (1925: 77)
+said that there were
+nine specimens
+from the ‘‘Sahara Desert’’ in the Rothschild Collection, but
+Hartert (1928: 213)
+noted that Stoneham studied
+11 specimens
+from Aïr, Damergu, and
+Zinder
+. The
+10 paralectotypes
+are AMNH 599354– 599363 from Asben (
+5
+Aïr), Damergu, and
+Zinder
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E291031FF5A4DC908A9FE9C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E291031FF5A4DC908A9FE9C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d137a2effd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E291031FF5A4DC908A9FE9C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamonastes fasciolatus pallidior
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamonastes fasciolatus pallidior
+Hartert, 1907c: 97
+(Sandpits, Benguella)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamonastes fasciolatus pallidior
+Hartert, 1907
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 308
+
+, and
+
+Dean, 2000: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598428
+, adult, collect- ed at
+Uche
+(
+5
+Sandpits),
+12.43S
+,
+13.20E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 386
+),
+Benguela
+,
+Angola
+, on
+
+8 July 1904
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 259).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert cited Ansorge’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+, which was sexed as a male by Ansorge, but questioned by Hartert, and only listed as an ‘‘adult’’ in the description. Hartert noted that Ansorge sent a series of adult and young specimens;
+
+paratypes
+are
+AMNH 598429–598435
+from Sandpits, Makonjo, and Huxe
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1031FD3A4C5B0A19FB08.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1031FD3A4C5B0A19FB08.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..56246243195
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1031FD3A4C5B0A19FB08.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamonastes katangae
+Neave
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamonastes katangae
+Neave, 1909: 130
+
+
+(
+Katanga
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamonastes undosus katangae
+Neave, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 305
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 598423, adult female, collected on the upper Lualaba
+River
+, western
+Katanga
+,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+31 May 1907
+, by S.A. Neave (no. 223). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Neave did not designate a type or say how many specimens were collected. In a later paper,
+Neave (1910a: 149)
+listed
+five specimens
+, all collected on his second (1907) trip to the
+Congo
+, giving his field numbers for them but still not indicating a type, and adding (
+Neave, 1910a: 81
+): ‘‘The majority of the specimens, including the types, remain in the British Museum’’. However, as no types had been designated, all specimens in the original type series were
+syntypes
+. The AMNH specimen is marked ‘‘
+Calamonastes katangae
+cotype’’, initialed by Neave; it had not previously been included in the AMNH type collection.
+
+
+
+The
+month of collecting on
+Neave’s
+original label appears to be a poorly written ‘‘
+May’
+’.
+This
+was read as ‘‘
+März’
+’ by
+Hartert
+and so entered on the
+Rothschild Collection
+label.
+Neave (1910a: 80
+, 82, and 1910b: map opp. p. 224) gave the itinerary of his 1907 trip and a map that showed his routes.
+On
+31
+March
+his itinerary gave his location as the
+Upper Dikulwe
+River
+Valley
+,
+
+3500–4000 ft
+
+
+;
+
+on 31
+May
+he was in the
+Upper Lualaba Valley
+, high plateau,
+
+4000 ft
+
+, at ca.
+11.00S
+,
+25.40E
+
+.
+
+
+Sclater (1930: 517)
+restricted the type locality to the Lufupa
+River
+.
+Warren and Harrison (1971: 279–280)
+listed a female specimen from the Lufupa
+River
+as a
+syntype
+, noting that it was labeled ‘‘type’’ and that there was an additional
+syntype
+in the collection. The AMNH specimen is a
+syntype
+, as is a specimen in RMCA (
+Louette et al., 2002: 40
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1032FD124B9F08F7FA9A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1032FD124B9F08F7FA9A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..891d067853e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1032FD124B9F08F7FA9A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Camaroptera brevicaudata pulchra
+Zedlitz
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Camaroptera brevicaudata pulchra
+Zedlitz, 1911: 331
+
+
+(Canhoca,
+Angola
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Camaroptera superciliaris
+(Fraser, 1843)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 190
+
+,
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 300
+
+, and
+
+Dean, 2000: 237
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599784
+, adult female, collected at
+Canhoca
+,
+09.15S
+,
+14.41E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 372
+),
+Angola
+, on
+
+15 November 1903
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 1134, not 1143).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The above specimen is the only Rothschild specimen bearing the data cited for the
+holotype
+;
+
+it is marked ‘‘
+pulchra Zedl.
+’’ and ‘‘*Typus’’ in Zedlitz’s hand.
+Hartert (1920: 459)
+noted the error in the citation of Ansorge’s field number. There is a single
+paratype
+in
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 599782
+, male from
+80 km
+north of
+Kasongo Forest
+,
+
+400 m
+
+, collected on
+
+10 February 1909
+
+by
+Rudolf Grauer
+(no. 4237)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1032FF454F2508F9FD57.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1032FF454F2508F9FD57.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c9d99ec83b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1032FF454F2508F9FD57.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Camaroptera brevicaudata rothschildi
+Zedlitz
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Camaroptera brevicaudata rothschildi
+Zedlitz, 1911: 331
+
+
+(Ogowe-Fl.,
+Gabun
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Camaroptera superciliaris
+(Fraser, 1843)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 190
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 300
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599777
+, adult male, collected at lac
+Avanga
+(
+5
+Abanga River
+, as on label),
+00.56S
+,
+09.45E
+(
+R. Dowsett
+, personal commun.),
+Ogowe River
+,
+Gabon
+, on
+
+6 November 1907
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 937).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Zedlitz cited Ansorge’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. As in the previous form, Zedlitz labeled and initialed the specimens he had in his type series. The
+holotype
+is so labeled and ‘‘*Typus’’ added. Only
+one paratype
+is in AMNH: AMNH 599799, adult male, collected at Komadekke, N’Gounie River,
+Gabon
+, by Ansorge.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1032FF6848B20A96FA2C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1032FF6848B20A96FA2C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..38ec52bbda6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2A1032FF6848B20A96FA2C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Camaroptera griseoviridis harterti
+Zedlitz
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Camaroptera griseoviridis harterti
+Zedlitz, 1911: 342
+(Canhoca, Nord-Angola)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Camaroptera harterti
+Zedlitz, 1911
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 482
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599740
+, adult male, collected at
+Canhoca
+,
+09.15S
+,
+14.41E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 372
+),
+Angola
+, on
+
+20 November 1903
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 1198).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Zedlitz said that the type in the Rothschild Collection was collected at Canhoca on
+20 November 1903
+by Ansorge.
+Three specimens
+bearing those data were collected by Ansorge, and
+Hartert (1920: 459)
+designated the above specimen with Ansorge’s unique field number as the
+lectotype
+. This specimen has ‘‘*Typus’’ written on Ansorge’s label by Zedlitz and bears the Rothschild type label.
+
+
+Zedlitz (1911: 344–345)
+borrowed widely for his study of
+
+Camaroptera
+
+, and he labeled those specimens he used with the name and his initials. There are only two additional specimens of
+
+harterti
+
+so labeled by Zedlitz and now in AMNH:
+paralectotypes
+AMNH 599741, male, Canhoca,
+20 November 1903
+, Ansorge number 1199, and AMNH 599745, male, Canhoca,
+23 November 1903
+, Ansorge number 1234. I have not considered other Ansorge specimens identified as
+
+harterti
+
+to be part of Zedlitz’s type series.
+
+
+See
+Hartert (1920: 459)
+and
+Urban et al. (1997: 296)
+for summaries of taxonomic treatments.
+Dickinson (2003: 562)
+and
+Dean (2000: 236)
+treated
+
+harterti
+
+as a subspecies of
+
+C. brachyura
+(Vieillot, 1820)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2B1032FCCD4A7B0971FEBD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2B1032FCCD4A7B0971FEBD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e8d60ffd498
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2B1032FCCD4A7B0971FEBD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Orthotomus ruficeps rubicundulus
+Chasen and Kloss
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Orthotomus ruficeps rubicundulus
+Chasen and Kloss, 1931: 279
+
+
+(Sirhassen Island, South Natuna Islands).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Orthotomus sericeus rubicundulus
+Chasen and Kloss, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Smythies, 2000: 532–533
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 425
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592445
+, adult male, collected on
+Serasan Island
+(
+5
+Sirhassen Island
+),
+02.30N
+,
+109.03E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+South Natuna Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+23 September 1893
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Chasen and Kloss designated as type an adult male with wing measuring
+55 mm
+. They had in their type series
+four specimens
+of this form, including the
+holotype
+, which they had borrowed from Rothschild. They labeled each of these specimens with a long narrow label on which is typed ‘‘
+Orthotomus ruficeps rubicundulus
+Chas. & Kloss’’, with AMNH 592445 being additionally marked ‘‘Type’’. The wing of this specimen measures
+55 mm
+. The
+three paratypes
+are AMNH 592447, adult male with wing
+54 mm
+, AMNH 592448 and 592449, females with wings measuring 50 and
+53 mm
+, respectively, all from Sirhassen Island, collected by Everett on
+23 September 1893
+. A fifth specimen, AMNH 592446, adult male, was apparently not borrowed and is not a
+paratype
+. This form was described too late to have been included in any of Hartert’s lists of Rothschild types, and the
+holotype
+bears only an AMNH type label.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2B1033FD2E49E20FB0FCF4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2B1033FD2E49E20FB0FCF4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..829e85821bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2B1033FD2E49E20FB0FCF4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Orthotomus chloronotus
+Ogilvie-Grant
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Orthotomus chloronotus
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1895c: 2
+
+
+(
+Cape
+Engano, N.E. Luzon).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Orthotomus castaneiceps chloronotus
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1895
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 332– 333
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592424
+, adult male, collected at
+Cape Engaño
+,
+18.35N
+,
+122.08E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 419
+), northern point of
+Palaui Island
+, off
+northeastern Luzon Island
+,
+Philippines
+, on
+
+22 April 1895
+
+, by
+John Whitehead
+(no. A.279).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Ogilvie-Grant (1896: 117
+, and pl. 3, fig. 1) noted that he had a single specimen.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986a: 181)
+and other authors have included
+
+chloronotus
+
+as a subspecies of
+
+O. atrogularis
+
+, but see
+Dickinson et al. (1991: 333)
+for a discussion.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2E1036FD144D3808E6FA2C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2E1036FD144D3808E6FA2C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9fc53b052f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2E1036FD144D3808E6FA2C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis bamendae strausae
+Boulton
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis bamendae strausae
+Boulton, 1931: 53
+
+
+(Mt. Rungwe,
+5,650 ft.
+,
+Tanganyika Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Apalis chapini strausae
+Boulton, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 277
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 416491
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Rungwe
+,
+
+5650 ft
+
+,
+09.08S
+,
+33.40E
+(
+Polhill, 1988: 339
+),
+Tanzania
+, on
+
+11 June 1929
+
+, by
+Rudyerd
+and
+Laura Boulton
+, on the
+
+Mrs. O. Straus
+Central African Expedition
+
+(no. 2799).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Boulton designated as
+holotype
+his specimen number 2799. There is
+one paratype
+: AMNH 416492, adult male, collected in the same locality on
+16 June 1929
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2E1036FF6F4CF70F6EFC3A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2E1036FF6F4CF70F6EFC3A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd1e1858fe7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2E1036FF6F4CF70F6EFC3A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis flavida malensis
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis flavida malensis
+Neumann, 1905a: 78
+(Schambala-Fluss, Male-Land)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Apalis flavida flavocincta
+(Sharpe, 1882)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 162
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 263
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598833
+, adult male, collected at the K’ulecho
+Shet’
+(
+5
+Shambara
+5
+Schambala
+River
+),
+06.30N
+,
+37.12E
+
+
+
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982b),
+Ethiopia
+, on
+21 January 1901
+, by Oscar Neumann (no. 631). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Neumann (1906a: 278)
+had the single specimen. Confusion exists concerning the original description of this subspecies. The original description was by
+Neumann (1905a: 78)
+in the May issue of
+Ornithologische Monatsberichte
+, on p. 76 of which he noted that these were preliminary descriptions that would be expanded upon in the last part of his paper to appear in the October issue of
+Journal für Ornithologie
+. The last part of his paper appeared in two parts, one in the
+October 1905
+issue and the other in
+April 1906
+.
+Neumann (1906a: 278)
+did expand on his earlier description, but unfortunately this treatment was also labeled ‘‘nov. subsp.’’. Meanwhile,
+Reichenow’s (1905)
+third volume of
+Die Vögel Afrikas
+had been published. On p. 612, published in
+October 1905
+(
+Reichenow, 1905: 880
+),
+malensis
+is referred to as a Neumann manuscript name, when in fact it had already been published in May.
+Watson et al. (1986a: 162)
+and other authors incorrectly refer to the description as Neumann
+in
+Reichenow (1905: 612)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FD3C4DAC0F23F903.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FD3C4DAC0F23F903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a4cb4a7132d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FD3C4DAC0F23F903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis binotata marungensis
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis binotata marungensis
+Chapin, 1932: 8
+
+
+(Kasangala,
+7050 feet
+, Marungu highland,
+Belgian Congo
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Apalis personata marungensis
+Chapin, 1932
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 267
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 289593
+, adult male, collected at
+Kasangala
+,
+
+7050 ft
+
+,
+07.41S
+,
+29.52E
+(
+R. Dowsett
+, personal commun.),
+Marungu
+highland,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+4 May 1929
+
+, by
+J.S. Rockefeller
+and
+C.B.G. Murphy
+on the
+Tanganyika Expedition
+(no. 323).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Chapin cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 289594
+, adult male, Sambwe,
+
+28 February 1929
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 289595
+, immature male, Ketendwe,
+
+23 February 1929
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 289596
+, adult female, Pande,
+
+1 May 1929
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FF1A4AF30975FA54.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FF1A4AF30975FA54.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e1bbd6f148a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FF1A4AF30975FA54.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis pulchra murphyi
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis pulchra murphyi
+Chapin, 1932: 9
+
+
+(Sambwe,
+6100 feet
+, Marungu,
+Belgian Congo
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Apalis pulchra murphyi
+Chapin, 1932
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 259
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 289597
+, adult male, collected at
+Sambwe
+,
+
+6100 ft
+
+,
+07.36S
+,
+29.52E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 723
+),
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+28 February 1929
+
+, by
+J.S. Rockefeller
+and
+C.B.G. Murphy
+on the
+Tanganyika Expedition
+(no. 309).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Chapin cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. There are
+two adult
+female
+paratypes
+: AMNH 289598 and 289599.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FF61488D0902FC7D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FF61488D0902FC7D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2330992d6fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FF61488D0902FC7D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Burnesia bairdi
+(sic)
+obscura
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Burnesia bairdi
+(sic)
+obscura
+Neumann, 1908d: 13
+
+
+(Forest
+90 km
+. west of Lake Albert Edward).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Prinia bairdii obscura
+(Newmann, 1908)
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 232
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600256
+, adult male, collected in the forest
+90 km
+west of
+Lake Edward
+(
+5
+Albert Edward
+),
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on 14 (not 8)
+
+February 1908
+
+, by
+Rudolf Grauer
+(no. 2043).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Neumann cited Grauer’s unique field number of the type in the original description. There are
+four paratypes
+: AMNH 600255 and 600257–600259 from Lake
+Kivu
+and Lake Edward.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FF794C9B08CBFBB8.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FF794C9B08CBFBB8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..68230cd107e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E2F1037FF794C9B08CBFBB8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis nigriceps collaris
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Apalis nigriceps collaris
+van Someren, 1915a: 107
+
+
+(Bugoma forest).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Apalis nigriceps collaris
+van Someren, 1915
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 271
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598889
+, adult male, collected in the
+Bugoma forest
+, ca.
+01.20N
+,
+31.05E
+(
+Polhill, 1988: 23
+),
+Uganda
+, on
+
+16 October 1913
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren designated as type an adult male in the Rothschild Collection collected in the Bugoma forest on
+16 October 1913
+. Tied together with it and sharing a label is an immature male specimen presumably collected at the same time. Both of these birds are clearly marked as males on the original label, but one of them, AMNH 598890, has all of the signs of immaturity referred to by van Someren in his description. The sex of this immature has been incorrectly copied onto the Rothschild label as a female and
+Hartert (1920: 460)
+mistakenly referred to ‘‘Types: s
+♀
+’’. It is a
+paratype
+of
+A. n. collaris
+.
+
+
+
+In
+the original description,
+van Someren
+referred to specimens from
+Mabira
+,
+Kyetume
+,
+Bugoma
+, and
+Ituri
+forests in
+Uganda
+.
+Paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+, in addition to
+AMNH 598890
+, are two birds from the
+Mabira forest
+:
+AMNH 598891
+, male, collected
+
+5 May 1914
+
+, and
+AMNH 598892
+, female, collected
+
+25 June 1914
+
+. In his description,
+van Someren
+did not say how many specimens he had or whether he had examined specimens in the Rothschild Collection taken by others
+
+;
+
+I have only considered
+van Someren
+specimens to be
+paratypes
+. Additional
+paratypes
+are in
+RMCA
+(
+Louette et al., 2002: 39
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301028FD224A88089EFA00.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301028FD224A88089EFA00.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..65c8db5d13b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301028FD224A88089EFA00.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia mistacea graueri
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia mistacea graueri
+Hartert, 1920: 457
+
+
+(Northwestern shores of Lake Tanganyika, near Baraka).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Prinia subflava graueri
+Hartert, 1920
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 222
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599951
+, adult male, collected on the northwestern shores of
+Lake Tanganyika
+, near
+Baraka
+,
+04.09S
+,
+29.05E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+14 August 1908
+
+, by
+Rudolf Grauer
+(no. 3233).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Grauer’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and said (
+Hartert, 1920: 458
+) that he had 16 Grauer specimens in his type series, including the type. The
+15 paratypes
+are: AMNH 599952–599966.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301028FF134B600AB4F9D3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301028FF134B600AB4F9D3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ccbfabdffb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301028FF134B600AB4F9D3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia sonitans
+Swinhoe
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia sonitans
+Swinhoe, 1860: 50
+(Amoy)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Prinia flaviventris sonitans
+Swinhoe, 1860
+
+. See
+
+Cheng, 1987: 839
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 434
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 600316, adult male, collected on Hsia-men Tao (
+5
+Amoy Island),
+24.30N
+,
+118.07E
+(USBGN, 1968b),
+Fujian
+,
+China
+, on
+10 April 1858
+, by R. Swinhoe (no. 35).
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Swinhoe (1860)
+reported on the birds he had collected on Amoy in the previous 5 years. In the original description, he did not designate a type or say how many specimens he had collected. He noted that the described male was collected on 9 April (perhaps prepared as a specimen on 10 April), but no year was mentioned; the female was also described.
+Sharpe (1883: 205)
+listed (as
+
+Burnesia sonitans
+
+) four Swinhoe specimens of this form in BMNH, two of which were from Amoy, but were undated. The taxon is not listed in
+Warren and Harrison (1971)
+, and no 9 April specimen is present in BMNH (Michael Walters, personal commun.). Because AMNH 600316 was collected by Swinhoe within the 5 years prior to 1860, I think it to be a
+syntype
+of
+
+Prinia sonitans
+
+. It was not listed by Hartert in any of his lists of Rothschild Collection type specimens and had not previously been included with the types in AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301028FFBF4F030F8DFC48.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301028FFBF4F030F8DFC48.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5864ac552e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301028FFBF4F030F8DFC48.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia mistacea immutabilis
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia mistacea immutabilis
+van Someren, 1920: 93
+
+
+(
+Nakuru
+Lake).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Prinia subflava melanorhyncha
+(Jardine and Fraser, 1852)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 145
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 222
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 599914
+, adult male, collected on the
+Nakuru
+Plains
+(as on label), on
+
+15 May 1918
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschld Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, the type was said to be in the Rothschild Collection and to bear the above data;
+
+AMNH 599914
+is the only
+van Someren
+specimen with these data.
+In
+his later paper, not in
+
+Ibis
+
+as stated in the description but in
+
+Novitates Zoologicae
+
+,
+van Someren (1922: 218)
+listed localities from which specimens of
+immutabilis
+had been obtained.
+Specimens
+from those localities collected before the publication of the name on
+
+4 March 1920
+
+are considered
+paratypes
+:
+East Africa
+:
+Simba
+,
+Fort Hall
+,
+Kyambu
+,
+Nairobi
+, and
+Kisumu
+
+;
+
+Uganda
+:
+Jinja
+,
+Lugalambo
+,
+Kyetume
+,
+Entebbe
+,
+Bugoma
+,
+Toro
+,
+Chambura
+, and
+Masindi
+.
+The
+AMNH
+catalog numbers are:
+AMNH 599880–599892
+,
+599894–599897
+,
+599900
+,
+599904
+,
+599905
+,
+599907–599909
+,
+599916– 599918
+,
+599925
+,
+599929
+, and 599930.
+Lake Nakuru
+is at ca.
+00.21S
+,
+36.05E
+(
+Polhill, 1988
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301037FD3E4F310BC4FE47.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301037FD3E4F310BC4FE47.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..22dab9ec033
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E301037FD3E4F310BC4FE47.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Burnesia reichenowi
+Hartlaub
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Burnesia reichenowi
+Hartlaub, 1890: 151
+(Njangalo)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Schistolais leucopogon reichenowi
+(
+Hartlaub, 1890
+)
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 245–247
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600171
+, adult female, collected at Nyangabo (
+5
+Njangalo),
+01.19N
+,
+
+
+
+30.03E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 714
+),
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+28 April 1889
+, by Emin Pasha (no. 199). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartlaub’s description was based on a single specimen. This species is included in the genus
+
+Prinia
+
+by many authors.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311028FCDD4F7D0AA9FDF2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311028FCDD4F7D0AA9FDF2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c7f2d42d40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311028FCDD4F7D0AA9FDF2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia gracilis stevensi
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia gracilis stevensi
+Hartert, 1923b: 132
+
+
+(North Lakhimpur, Upper
+Assam
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Prinia gracilis stevensi
+Hartert, 1923
+
+. See
+
+Rasmussen and Anderton, 2005: 472
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600116
+, adult male, collected at
+Hessamara
+,
+27.23N
+,
+94.20E
+(Luzupone et al., 2004: 68),
+northwestern Lakimpur
+, northeastern
+Assam
+, on
+
+28 December 1905
+
+, by
+H. Stevens
+(no. 345).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Stevens’ unique field number of the
+holotype
+in his original description. Noting that Stevens had present- ed a pair to the Rothschild Collection, he gave a wing measurement for a single female,
+paratype
+AMNH 600117.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311029FD2A4A440808F9F4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311029FD2A4A440808F9F4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..91d95f2b888
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311029FD2A4A440808F9F4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia gracilis irakensis
+Meinertzhagen
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia gracilis irakensis
+Meinertzhagen, 1923a: 147
+
+
+(
+Baghdad
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Prinia gracilis irakensis
+Meinertzhagen, 1923
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 432–433
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600086
+, adult female, collected at
+Baghdad
+,
+33.20N
+,
+44.26E
+(Times Atlas),
+Iraq
+, on
+
+9 January 1923
+
+, by Richard Meinertzhagen. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Meinertzhagen designated as type a specimen in the Rothschild Collection bearing the above data;
+
+it is the only such specimen in
+AMNH
+.
+Meinertzhagen (1923a: 148)
+gave measurements of
+five males
+and females but did not say that the specimens were all from his collection. Only one additional specimen of
+irakensis
+came to
+AMNH
+,
+AMNH 600087
+, received by Rothschild on date unknown from Rev. Jourdain and collected at Nasiriyeh on
+
+1 March 1917
+
+. It is possibly a
+paratype
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311029FF0B4C5C0847FC8F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311029FF0B4C5C0847FC8F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..159e79a66f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311029FF0B4C5C0847FC8F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia gracilis yemenensis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia gracilis yemenensis
+Hartert, 1909: 609
+
+
+(Scheik Osman bei
+Aden
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Prinia gracilis yemenensis
+Hartert, 1909
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 432–433
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600065
+, adult male, collected at
+Sheikh
+’
+Othman
+or
+Shaykh
+’
+Uthmān
+(
+5
+Scheik Osman),
+12.53N
+,
+44.58E
+(Times Atlas), near
+Aden
+,
+southern Arabia
+, on
+
+20 November 1898
+
+, by
+W.R. Ogilvie-Grant
+(no. 8).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Ogilvie-Grant’s unique field number of the type in the original description. He did not mention other specimens but gave the range of the form as southern Arabia.
+Ogilvie-Grant (1900a)
+reported on three collections made in southern Arabia in 1898 and 1899, including his own and one by A. Blayney Percival and W. Dodson. He (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1900a: 244
+) noted that the Percival-Dodson collection was in BMNH with an almost complete duplicate set in the Rothschild Collection.
+
+Prinia gracilis
+
+was listed in this paper as
+
+Burnesia gracilis
+
+, and three of the
+seven specimens
+listed by
+Ogilvie-Grant (1900a: 255)
+were collected by Dodson and came to AMNH from the Rothschild Collection; they are thus
+paratypes
+of
+
+Prinia gracilis yemenensis
+
+: AMNH 600066–600068. Strangely, Ogilvie-Grant did not list his own specimen, which became Hartert’s
+holotype
+of
+yemenensis
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311029FF184A700BD6FA98.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311029FF184A700BD6FA98.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..963d2dac179
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E311029FF184A700BD6FA98.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia hodgsonii pallidior
+Koelz
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Prinia hodgsonii pallidior
+Koelz, 1950: 8
+
+
+(Sihor, Kathiawar,
+India
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Prinia hodgsonii hodgsonii
+Blyth, 1844
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 135
+
+, and Rasmusson and Anderton, 2005: 472.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 803071
+, adult male, collected at
+Sihor
+,
+21.42N
+,
+71.58E
+(
+Lozupone et al., 2004: 162
+),
+Kathiawar Peninsula
+,
+India
+, on
+
+25 January 1949
+
+, by Walter Koelz.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Although
+Koelz (1950: 8)
+said that the
+type
+was deposited in AMNH, it was in fact sent to FMNH and cataloged there as FMNH 246514. It was later returned to AMNH to avoid confusion as to its whereabouts. Apparently, there was only
+one specimen
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E321029FD264A8209A8FEBD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E321029FD264A8209A8FEBD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a56784adbd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E321029FD264A8209A8FEBD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis polionota
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis polionota
+Mayr, 1934a: 14
+
+
+(Baining District,
+New Britain
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola exilis polionotus
+Mayr, 1934
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 86–88
+
+,
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 391
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 465
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 332816
+, adult male, collected at
+Latromat
+,
+Baining area
+,
+East New Britain Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+21 June 1932
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 42905).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mayr
+cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+He
+(
+Mayr, 1934a:1
+) noted that he had studied specimens collected by
+Coultas
+in
+New Britain
+in 1932 and 1933
+
+;
+
+these specimens are from
+Blanche Bay
+and the
+Baining area
+(
+AMNH 332812–332820
+,
+333405– 333414
+,
+334408
+, and 334409) and from
+Tol Plantation
+,
+Wide Bay
+(
+AMNH 334393– 334407
+).
+Also
+available to
+Mayr
+at this time were specimens collected in
+Rabaul
+by
+Rollo Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+in 1928:
+AMNH 223937–223949
+.
+All
+of these specimens are
+paratypes
+
+.
+
+
+Coultas’ unpublished journal (Archives, AMNH Dept. of Ornithology) records that on 21 June the expedition was in its base camp at Latromat, where cisticolas were collected. From Coultas’ sketch map, Latromat is just south and west of Malabunga,
+04.25S
+,
+152.05E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E32102AFF684F030F74FC4C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E32102AFF684F030F74FC4C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f3127b162a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E32102AFF684F030F74FC4C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis diminuta
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis diminuta
+Mathews, 1922a: 373
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+, N.Q., North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola exilis diminutus
+Mathews, 1922
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 192–195
+
+, 627, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 711–712
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592990
+, adult female, collected at
+Patison Creek
+,
+Cape York
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+8 November 1912
+
+, by
+Robin Kemp
+(no. 1910).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Mathews
+did not designate a type or say how many specimens he had.
+He
+did, however, list
+
+Cape
+York
+
+,
+North
+Queensland
+, as the range.
+As
+in the previous form,
+Lynes
+has attached a blank
+BMNH
+type label and written on it ‘‘? type of
+C. exilis
+diminuta
+Mathews. B. Austr. IX
+p. 373 typ loc. C.
+York
+. It is his only one from C.
+York
+.’’ The ‘‘?’’ has been marked out and ‘‘yes’’ written on the label. This is the only northern
+Queensland
+specimen from the Mathews Collection that came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection
+
+; it has ‘‘Type of
+diminuta
+’’ on the reverse of the Kemp label in Mathews’ hand. Should there be any question of its status as a
+holotype
+, then
+Lynes (1930: 627)
+having listed it as the type would serve as lectotypification.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E33102AFD3D4CBF0A29F9CD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E33102AFD3D4CBF0A29F9CD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f3d61d93e5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E33102AFD3D4CBF0A29F9CD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis exaggerata
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis exaggerata
+Mathews, 1922a: 373
+
+
+(Southern
+Victoria
+,
+Tasmania
+(?),
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola exilis exilis
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 188–192
+
+, 631, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 711–712
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592961
+, adult male, collected at
+Carrum
+,
+38.05S
+,
+145.08E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 June 1912
+
+, by
+J.A. Ross
+for
+T.M. Tregellas.
+
+
+
+
+From the Mathews Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, no type was mentioned nor did Mathews say how many specimens he had. AMNH 592961 bears a BMNH type label, but it was never in BMNH. The type label was filled in by Lynes: ‘‘Type of
+
+Cisticola exilis exaggerata
+Mathews. B.
+
+of Austr. IX p. 373. Marked by G.M.M. himself on
+21 Sept. 1926
+. HL.’’ By listing this unique specimen as the type,
+Lynes (1930: 631)
+designated it the
+lectotype
+. Tregellas’ original label bears the following note on the reverse: ‘‘After much trouble, this specimen was obtained for me by J.A. Ross in the Carrum Swamp, where they inhabit the rushy bottom. Non-migrant. Scarce.’’ On the front of this label appears ‘‘Type of
+exaggerata
+’’ in Mathews’ hand and the number ‘‘552’’, which is the number of
+
+Cisticola exilis
+
+in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+
+
+In the original description, the type locality was given as a range. No Mathews specimens from
+Tasmania
+came to AMNH. A single South Australian specimen had belonged to Mathews, AMNH 592960 (Mathews no. 11638) from Scheutze’s Landing, Murray
+River
+, collected on
+10 January 1912
+. Mathews obtained the specimen from Ashby and cataloged it on
+4 April 1912
+. It is a
+paralectotype
+.
+
+
+There are four additional
+Victoria
+specimens of
+
+Cisticola exilis
+
+from the Mathews Collection, AMNH 592965–592968, all collected on 22 or
+23 April 1908
+. AMNH 592967 has the usual Tregellas label and the other three have small field labels with data in what appears to be Tregellas’ hand, although two of them are said to have come from the Coles Collection. I did not find them in the Mathews catalog and do not know when they came into Mathews’ possession, but because the description of
+exaggerata
+was not published until 1922, they probably also should be considered
+paralectotypes
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E33102BFF1D4C9F0816FAB1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E33102BFF1D4C9F0816FAB1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9e54e20bfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E33102BFF1D4C9F0816FAB1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis mixta
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis mixta
+Mathews, 1912a: 343
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola exilis exilis
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 188–192
+
+, 648, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 711
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592980
+, female, collected on
+Bartle Frere
+,
+17.23S
+,
+145.49E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+19 May 1900
+
+, by
+E. Olive
+(no. 72).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5891) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; he did not say how many specimens he examined but gave the range of the subspecies as
+Queensland
+.
+Four specimens
+from the Mathews Collection are considered
+paratypes
+: AMNH 592981 (Mathews no. 5892), male, collected on Bartle Frere on
+19 May 1900
+by E. Olive; AMNH 592986 (2151), male, AMNH 592987 (2152), male, and AMNH 592988 (2153), female, collected at Cairns in
+July 1908
+. Notes on the labels of the latter
+two specimens
+indicate that Lynes questioned the sex marked on the Mathews label. Mathews’ description was published in
+January 1912
+, and two additional specimens collected at Cairns by G. Schraeder in
+June 1911
+could have been in his possession when
+mixta
+was named, but I was unable to find them in the Mathews catalog. AMNH 592985 is a specimen taken at Cairns on
+14 January 1885
+by T.H. Bowyer-Bower (no. 66) and bears Mathews number 16860. This specimen was not cataloged until
+15 May 1913
+and was reported on later (
+Mathews, 1915c: 57
+). This specimen is not a
+paratype
+.
+Mathews (1942: 53)
+noted that the Bowyer-Bower collection was given to him by the collector’s mother.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 210)
+specified the type locality of
+mixta
+as Bartle Frere, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+. Lynes considered
+mixta
+to be intermediate between
+
+C. e.
+exilis
+
+and
+C. e. diminutus
+but closer to
+
+exilis
+
+;
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 711)
+show Bartle Frere and Cairns within the range of
+diminutus
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E33102BFF7C4B0109AAFA50.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E33102BFF7C4B0109AAFA50.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0b578a9c3d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E33102BFF7C4B0109AAFA50.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912c: 43
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola exilis lineocapilla
+Gould, 1847
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 194–195
+
+, 647, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 711–712
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593040
+, adult male, collected at
+Coopers Camp
+,
+Apsley Strait
+,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+29 November 1911
+
+, by
+John P. Rogers
+(no. 2546).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 11329) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He did not say how many specimens he examined, but he cataloged
+five specimens
+in addition to the
+holotype
+, all collected in 1911;
+
+they are
+paratypes
+AMNH 593041–593045
+(Mathews nos. 11330–11334).
+There
+are two
+additional specimens
+collected at
+Coopers Camp
+on
+
+7 March 1912
+
+, but I have not considered these
+paratypes
+as they apparently were not in
+Mathews’
+hand when he cataloged the above specimens on 20 March. Mathews description of
+melvillensis
+was published on
+
+2 April 1912
+
+.
+Specimens
+collected east of
+Gordon Point
+,
+Melville Island
+, in
+
+May and June 1912
+
+were collected after the publication date
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E34102BFD294DD00BD8FDD3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E34102BFD294DD00BD8FDD3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fb98071f5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E34102BFD294DD00BD8FDD3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis tormenti
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis tormenti
+Mathews, 1912d: 77
+
+
+(Point Torment, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola exilis alexandrae
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 195–197
+
+, 669, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 711–712
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593102
+, adult female, collected at
+Point Torment
+,
+17.01S
+,
+123.35E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+King Sound
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+4 April 1911
+
+, by
+John P. Rogers
+(no. 1521).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8713) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number for the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to the Rogers label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the specimen bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it served as the model for
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 443, top fig., opp. p. 364, text pp. 365–366), where the figured female is confirmed as the type of
+tormenti
+. Mathews did not say how many specimens he examined, but he cataloged
+three specimens
+in addition to the
+holotype
+from Point Torment. These
+paratypes
+are AMNH 593103–593105 (Mathews nos. 8712, 8714, and 8715).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E34102CFD2748C40F42FB62.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E34102CFD2748C40F42FB62.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..977605515db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E34102CFD2748C40F42FB62.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis parryi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis parryi
+Mathews, 1912d: 77
+
+
+(Parry’s Creek, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola exilis alexandrae
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 195–197
+
+, 655, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 711–712
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593091
+, adult male, collected on
+Parry Creek
+,
+15.32S
+,
+128.09E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+5 mi
+west of
+Trig. Station Headquarters
+, alt.
+
+10 ft
+
+,
+East Kimberley
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+29 January 1909
+
+, by
+John P. Rogers
+(no. 595).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2147) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He did not indicate how many specimens he had, but he cataloged 11 Parry Creek specimens, including the type, all of which came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. The
+10 paratypes
+are: AMNH 593092–593101 (Mathews nos. 2140–2146, 2148–2150), all collected by Rogers between
+9 November 1908
+and
+9 January 1909
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E34102CFF5D4A4F08E7FE09.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E34102CFF5D4A4F08E7FE09.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6b2e28a0dc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E34102CFF5D4A4F08E7FE09.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis alexandrae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis alexandrae
+Mathews, 1912a: 343
+
+
+(
+Northern Territory
+(Alexandra)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola exilis alexandrae
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 195–197
+
+, 616, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 711–712
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593112
+, adult female, collected at
+Alexandria
+(
+5
+Alexandra),
+19.00S
+,
+136.42E
+(Times Atlas),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 July 1905
+
+, by Wilfred Stalker. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2139) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Lynes (1930: 616)
+questioned the July date, stating that while this specimen is in summer dress, other July birds are in winter dress.
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+report- ed that Stalker collected in the
+Alexandria
+area from
+January 1905
+to
+January 1906
+.
+Ingram (1907: 407)
+, in his report on this collection, listed only this single female, collected on
+24 July 1905
+, and noted that it was markedly paler than other specimens of
+
+C. exilis
+
+, but he refrained from naming it as he had only the single specimen. A spot-check of specimens collected by Stalker, as listed by
+Ingram (1907)
+, showed that the numbers on Stalker’s specimens (in this case 552) refer to the number of that species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+and must have been added later. Therefore, it is not possible to confirm the date of collecting from numbers on Stalker’s specimens.
+
+
+Stalker was listed as William Stalker in
+Ingram (1907)
+and by
+Whittell (1954: 680– 681)
+; however, his given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E35102CFD1C4FB0091EFC86.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E35102CFD1C4FB0091EFC86.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..06fa3c91427
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E35102CFD1C4FB0091EFC86.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola terrestris mauensis
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola terrestris mauensis
+van Someren, 1922: 207
+(Mau)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola ayresii mauensis
+van Someren, 1922
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 152–154
+
+, 646, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 214
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592869
+, adult male, collected at
+Mau
+,
+Kenya
+, on
+
+18 January 1917
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren noted that the type was a male in the Rothschild Collection, collected at Mau on
+18 January 1917
+. AMNH 592869 is the only specimen of this form with these data that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection; it bears a Rothschild type label and a small field label annotated ‘‘
+Type
+mauensis’’.
+Nine specimens
+, including the
+holotype
+, were examined by van Someren.
+Six paratypes
+are now in AMNH: AMNH 592873 and 592875–592879; the other
+two paratypes
+are in RMCA (
+Louette et al., 2002: 48
+).
+Polhill (1988)
+gave the coordinates of the Mau Escarpment as ca.
+00.35S
+,
+36.03 E
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E35102DFF0A48AC0AC0FB1D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E35102DFF0A48AC0AC0FB1D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8103d862525
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E35102DFF0A48AC0AC0FB1D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola cisticola arabica
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola cisticola arabica
+Hartert, 1917a: 458
+(Hajeilah)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola juncidis uropygialis
+(Fraser, 1843)
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 102–104
+
+, 618,
+
+Watson et al., 1986a: 117
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 458
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592745
+, adult male, collected at Hujaylah (
+5
+Hajeilah),
+
+2080 ft
+
+,
+14.59N
+,
+43.37E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1976b),
+Yemen
+, on
+
+1 April 1913
+
+, by
+G. Wyman Bury
+(no. 583).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Bury’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. His type series comprised
+three specimens
+collected by
+Bury
+at Hajeilah and ‘‘others’’ from
+Lahej
+.
+Paratypes
+in AMNH are: AMNH 592744, male, and 592746, female, from Hajeilah collected by
+Bury
+, and AMNH 592747, male, and 592748, female, from
+Lahej
+collected by W. Dodson.
+
+
+Bury’s collection was first reported on by
+Sclater (1917)
+, where birds of this form were listed as
+
+Cisticola cisticola aridula
+(
+Sclater, 1917: 156
+)
+
+.
+Bury
+(
+in
+Sclater, 1917: 135
+) described Hajeilah as a ‘‘small township about
+30 miles
+from Bajil, and
+2080 feet
+above sea-level’’ in the foothills. Bājil is at
+14.58N
+,
+43.14E
+(Times Atlas).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E35102DFF4E4DD008DCF9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E35102DFF4E4DD008DCF9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d312581d517
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E35102DFF4E4DD008DCF9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola terrestris nakuruensis
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola terrestris nakuruensis
+van Someren, 1922: 207
+
+
+(
+Nakuru
+plains).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola brunnescens nakuruensis
+van Someren, 1922
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 163–166
+
+, 650, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 211
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592912
+, adult male, collected on the
+Nakuru
+plains, on
+
+16 May 1918
+
+, from the
+V.G.L. van Someren Collection. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren noted that the type was a male from
+Nakuru
+plains collected on
+16 May 1918
+, had the crown plain, and was in the Rothschild Collection. Of the specimens of
+nakuruensis
+that came to AMNH from Rothschild, five have the locality written as ‘‘
+Nakuru
+plains’’ in a hand different from that on all of the other labels of
+nakuruensis
+, which are labeled ‘‘Nakuru’’ in van Someren’s hand. Of these five, three are female and two are male, all collected on
+16 May 1918
+.
+Hartert (1928: 215)
+did not further distinguish between the
+two male
+specimens.
+Lynes (1930: 650)
+indicated a type and gave measurements of wing,
+54 mm
+, and tail,
+26 mm
+. My measurements of AMNH 592912 are identical to those of Lynes. Taking this into account with the fact that this specimen also bears a Rothschild type label and that the back of its field label is annotated ‘‘type of C. terr. nakuruensis’’, I consider it to be the
+lectotype
+indicated by Lynes. AMNH 592921, the second male, now a
+paralectotype
+, measures wing
+53 mm
+and tail
+27 mm
+. In the original description, van Someren noted that specimens from Escarpment, Naivasha,
+Nakuru
+, and southern Kavirondo were included in
+nakuruensis
+; this would include all Rothschild specimens from those localities collected prior to
+February 1920
+(the closing date of the manuscript;
+van Someren, 1922: 3
+), because van Someren worked in the Rothschild Collection while writing his paper. The following AMNH specimens are
+paralectotypes
+(with collectors’ names in parentheses): males: AMNH 592907, Escarpment (Doherty); AMNH 592908,
+Nakuru
+(Turner for Meinertzhagen); AMNH 592909,
+Nakuru
+(J.P. Cook); AMNH 592913–592920, 592922– 592925,
+Nakuru
+(van Someren); AMNH 592921,
+Nakuru
+plains (van Someren); females: AMNH 592880, Escarpment (Doherty); AMNH 592926–592928,
+Nakuru
+(van Someren); and 592929–592931,
+Nakuru
+plains (van Someren).
+Nakuru
+is at
+00.17S
+,
+36.04E
+(
+Polhill, 1988
+).
+
+
+It is necessary to correct some of the information that I sent M. Louette (see
+Louette et al., 2002: 48
+) prior to my having investigated the type of
+nakuruensis
+in depth. As noted above, AMNH 592912 is the
+lectotype
+, having been so indicated by
+Lynes (1930: 650)
+. There also have proven to be a great many more
+paralectotypes
+of
+nakuruensis
+than I had identified.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E36102DFD2B481B09A2FEA1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E36102DFD2B481B09A2FEA1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f93bcc4a7bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E36102DFD2B481B09A2FEA1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis normani
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola exilis normani
+Mathews, 1914b: 98
+
+
+(Norman
+River
+,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola juncidis normani
+Mathews, 1914
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 101–102
+
+, 652, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 709–710
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592728
+, unsexed, collected at
+Normanton
+,
+17.40S
+,
+141.05E
+(Times Atlas),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 May 1914
+
+, by
+Robin Kemp
+(no. 4547).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews listed the type of
+normani
+as from Norman
+River
+, but gave no further information.
+Lynes (1930: 652)
+listed as the type a specimen collected at Normanton on
+16 May 1914
+by Kemp and judged the specimen to be an immature male. AMNH 592728 is the only Kemp specimen of this form in AMNH that was collected on
+16 May 1914
+, and thus Lynes’ listing serves to designate it the
+lectotype
+of
+C. e. normani
+. It bears a Rothschild type label and a note in Mathews’ hand on the back of Kemp’s field label ‘‘Type
+C. e. normani
+’’.
+
+
+Mathews (1914b: 98)
+gave the range of
+normani
+as ‘‘
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria in
+Queensland
+to McArthur
+River
+in the Northern Territory’’. All
+17 specimens
+of this form, including the
+lectotype
+, listed as having been examined by
+Lynes (1930: 102)
+in the Rothschild Collection, came to AMNH.
+Fifteen specimens
+from Normanton are
+paralectotypes
+of
+normani:
+AMNH 592729–592743. AMNH 592729 and 592733 were exchanged to BMNH in
+March 1970
+. AMNH 592727, a specimen from Fitzroy
+Vale
+dated
+24 February 1882
+, listed by Lynes as collected by Kemp, was, as pointed out by
+Schodde and Mason (1979: 49)
+, collected in eastern coastal
+Queensland
+by Lumholtz. It is a
+paratype
+of
+
+Cisticola juncidis laveryi
+Schodde and Mason, 1979
+
+. Because
+
+C. exilis
+
+and
+
+C. juncidis
+
+had not been recognized as separate species when Mathews named
+normani
+, his specimens from Normanton and Glenore on the Norman
+River
+, included in
+
+C. exilis alexandrae
+
+by
+Lynes (1930: 197)
+, are also
+paralectotypes
+of
+normani
+: AMNH 593116–593122. I did not find any Mathews specimens from the McArthur
+River
+.
+Northern Territory
+specimens of
+
+Cisticola exilis
+
+or
+
+C. juncidis
+
+in AMNH were either not Mathews specimens or were from farther west than the McArthur
+River
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E36102EFFA4481B0B87FC1C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E36102EFFA4481B0B87FC1C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71d290961e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E36102EFFA4481B0B87FC1C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola cisticola neurotica
+Meinertzhagen
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola cisticola neurotica
+Meinertzhagen, 1920: 25
+
+
+(Sidon on the Syrian coast).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola juncidis neuroticus
+Meinertzhagen, 1920
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 88–89
+
+, 651, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 458
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 592592
+, adult male, collected at
+Säida
+(
+5
+Sidon),
+33.32N
+,
+35.22E
+(Times Atlas),
+Lebanon
+, on
+
+30 October 1919
+
+, by Richard Meinertzhagen. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Meinertzhagen listed the type in the Rothschild Collection, citing the above data. He did not say how many specimens he examined, although he gave measurements for more than one. Only
+one paratype
+came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection: AMNH 592593, a male collected at Artuft on
+1 November 1918
+. A specimen in the Rothschild Collection (now AMNH 592594) from
+Mesopotamia
+was excluded from the type series.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E37102EFCDA4B270AE2FED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E37102EFCDA4B270AE2FED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..986cacbfeb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E37102EFCDA4B270AE2FED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola hypoxantha
+Hartlaub
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola hypoxantha
+Hartlaub, 1881a: 624
+(Magungo)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola brachypterus hypoxanthus
+Hartlaub, 1881
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 474–476
+
+, 637, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 191
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594088
+, immature male, collected at
+Magungo
+,
+02.15N
+,
+31.30E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 695
+),
+Lake Albert
+,
+Uganda
+, on
+
+19 November 1879
+
+, by
+Emin Pasha
+(
+5
+Emin Bey) (no. 122).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartlaub said that he had a single specimen.
+Hartert (1920: 467)
+called attention to the immaturity of the
+type
+and noted that Hartlaub mistakenly gave the collecting date as December 11; the date on Emin’s label is quite clearly 19.11.79.
+Watson et al. (1986a: 111)
+did not recognize
+
+C. b.
+hypoxanthus
+
+.
+
+
+This form was listed as a new species in two different Hartlaub publications, both apparently published in
+April 1881
+.
+Duncan (1937: 73)
+gave
+April 1881
+as the date of publication of part 4 of the 1880
+Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
+, which includes p. 624.
+Hartlaub’s (1881b: 83–128)
+report on Emin’s complete collection, where (
+Hartlaub, 1881b: 89
+) this taxon is listed as a new species, also appeared in
+April 1881
+, according to the contents page of the volume; the date ‘‘
+February 1881
+’’ that appears at the bottom of the first page of this article evidently refers to the date of the meeting at which the paper was read. However,
+Hartlaub (1881b: 89)
+there referred to the description in the
+Proceedings
+, including the page number. Hartlaub may therefore be considered the First Reviser (ICZN, 1999: 30, Art. 24.2.1). This is also in accordance with Recommendation 24B (ICZN, 1999: 31), as most attributions of authorship refer to publication in the
+Proceedings
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FD0748B2082DFC78.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FD0748B2082DFC78.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6452f941214
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FD0748B2082DFC78.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola robusta schraderi
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola robusta schraderi
+Neumann, 1906a: 265
+(Senafe-Pass)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola robustus schraderi
+Neumann, 1906
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 421–422
+
+, 661, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 183
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593842
+, male, collect- ed at
+Senafe
+,
+
+7500 ft
+
+,
+14.43N
+,
+39.26E
+(Times Atlas),
+Ethiopia
+, on
+
+10 January 1903
+
+(not 1902), by Gustav Schrader. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Two males
+in the Rothschild Collection comprised Neumann’s type series. The male collected on 10 January 190[3] was designated the type in the original description. AMNH 593843, male, from Senafe,
+7000 ft
+, collected on
+31 December 1902
+is the
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FD7A4AF60FAEF9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FD7A4AF60FAEF9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db851d2b2a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FD7A4AF60FAEF9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola natalensis inexpectata
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola natalensis inexpectata
+Neumann, 1906a: 268
+(Abassi-See)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola natalensis inexpectatus
+Neumann, 1906
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 447–448
+
+, 638, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 186
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593991
+, adult male, collected on
+Lake Abassi
+,
+07.04N
+,
+38.27E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 639
+),
+Ethiopia
+, on 5 (not 4)
+
+December 1900
+
+, by
+Oscar Neumann
+(no. 352).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his original description, Neumann cited his unique field number of the
+holotype
+, the original label of which bears both male and female symbols.
+Neumann (1906a: 268)
+listed two
+additional specimens
+, his numbers 98 and 99 from Badattino, now
+AMNH 593819
+and 593821. These are
+paratypes
+of
+C. n. inexpectatus
+
+; however,
+Lynes (1930: 638)
+examined them and found them to be juvenile specimens of
+
+C. robustus robustus
+
+and noted the labels accordingly.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FF694D8B0F31FEBC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FF694D8B0F31FEBC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2f0d3ee5175
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FF694D8B0F31FEBC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola tinniens perpulla
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola tinniens perpulla
+Hartert, 1920: 466
+
+
+(Bailundu country, Benguella).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola tinniens perpullus
+Hartert, 1920
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 552–554
+
+, 655,
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 181
+
+, and
+
+Dean, 2000: 228
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594338
+, adult male, collected in
+Bailundo
+(
+5
+Bailundu) country,
+Benguela
+,
+Angola
+, on
+
+18 August 1901
+
+, by
+C. Hubert Pemberton. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert’s type of
+C. t. perpulla
+with the above data is the only Pemberton specimen that came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection. There are
+four paratypes
+, all
+Ansorge
+specimens:
+AMNH 594340
+, male juvenile,
+Quando
+River
+,
+
+20 December 1904
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 594341
+, male, and 594342, female,
+Bulu-bulu
+,
+
+4 October 1904
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 594343
+, female,
+Cuanhangamma
+River
+,
+
+17 September 1904
+
+
+.
+
+
+Dean (2000: 369)
+placed Bailundo (Teixeira da Silva) at
+12.12S
+,
+15.52E
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FFB349E50948FB45.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FFB349E50948FB45.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..580c7d245f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E381020FFB349E50948FB45.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola tinniens oreophila
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola tinniens oreophila
+van Someren, 1922: 214
+
+
+(
+Kenia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola tinniens oreophilus
+van Someren, 1922
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 554–555
+
+, 654, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 181
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594344
+, unsexed but published as a male, collected on
+Mount
+Kenya
+(
+5
+Kenia),
+
+7000 ft
+
+, ca.
+00.09S
+,
+37.19E
+(
+Polhill, 1988
+),
+Kenya
+, on
+
+12 February 1919
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, the
+type
+was said to have been collected on
+
+12 February 1919
+
+and to be in the Rothschild Collection.
+Three specimens
+now in
+AMNH
+have labels stamped ‘‘
+Kenia
+. Feb./19, 7000 ft’’.
+AMNH 594344
+has had ‘‘12’’ added to the date
+
+;
+
+its label is marked ‘‘Type’’, and it bears a Rothschild
+type
+label. No
+other specimens
+are from Mt.
+Kenya
+
+.
+
+
+
+Of
+six males
+,
+four females
+, and
+two juveniles
+listed by
+van Someren
+, the following
+paratypes
+came to
+AMNH
+with the
+Rothschild Collection
+:
+AMNH 594345
+, unsexed,
+Kenia
+,
+
+Feb. 1919
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 594346
+, unsexed immature,
+Kenia
+,
+
+Feb. 1919
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 594347
+, male,
+Naivasha
+hills,
+August
+, 1917
+
+;
+
+AMNH 594348
+, female,
+Kinangop
+,
+
+18 June 1917
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 594349
+, female, ‘‘
+Burnt Forest’
+’,
+
+22 September 1918
+
+.
+The
+other
+two female
+paratypes
+are in
+RMCA
+(
+Louette et al., 2002: 49
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E38102FFD2F4FB30F9AFE29.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E38102FFD2F4FB30F9AFE29.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f230c92a4ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E38102FFD2F4FB30F9AFE29.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola simplicissima
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola simplicissima
+Neumann, 1908e: 47
+
+
+(Kukema River, Bihe´,
+Angola
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola fulvicapilla dispar
+Sousa, 1887
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 515–517
+
+, 663,
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 196
+
+,
+
+Dean, 2000: 230
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594251
+, male, collect- ed on the
+Cuquema
+(
+5
+Kukema)
+River
+, Bie´,
+Angola
+, on
+
+8 December 1904
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 870).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Neumann apparently had a single specimen when he named
+
+C. simplicissima
+
+. R. Dowsett (personal commun.) has suggested that Ansorge’s collecting locality was probably near Pedreira,
+12.29S
+,
+16.49E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 376
+), as 4 days earlier he was at Caiala,
+12.19S
+,
+17.07E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 371
+).
+
+
+Hartert (1920: 467)
+synonymized
+
+simplicissima
+
+with
+
+C. angusticauda
+
+;
+Lynes (1930: 663)
+considered the
+type
+of
+
+simplicissima
+
+to be an immature specimen and a synonym of
+
+C. fulvicapilla dispar
+
+. Labels written by Lynes and attached to this
+type
+and to an adult male, AMNH 594261, collected by Ansorge at Cassoc show that Lynes had compared AMNH 594251 with the
+Berlin
+type
+of
+
+C. angusticauda
+
+and did not agree with Hartert that they were the same. He had sent the Cassoc specimen to Lisbon. Comparison was made there with the
+type
+of
+
+Cisticola dispar
+Sousa
+
+, and the reply was that it was identical in color and measurements and had the same first primary width. Lynes found that
+
+angusticauda
+
+had longer, narrower tail feathers and a first primary that was shorter and more sharply pointed than in
+
+C. f.
+dispar
+
+. Comparison of more recently collected immatures of
+
+C. f.
+dispar
+
+with Neumann’s
+type
+confirms Lynes’ analysis.
+
+
+Lynes frequently attached to specimens characteristic large light green labels on which he wrote helpful notes. The above
+type
+bears a green label, which reads: ‘‘For Dr. Hartert. This does
+not
+compare with
+TYPE
+of
+
+Cisticola angusticauda
+Rchw.
+
+wh. I have before me now ex
+Berlin
+Mus
+. I am sure about that. angusticauda is not with
+Cisticola
+it has
+v. long
+narrow tail feathers and other diffs. Of form. Especially it has a minute needle pointed first primary. I have told Dr. Stresemann of my view. Whether angusticauda should be with
+Apalis, Dryodromas, Euprinoides
+or what???
+
+simplicissima
+Neum.
+
+seems to me
+very
+near true
+C. ruficapilla A. Smith.
+Cisticola- H. Lynes.’’
+
+
+A second white label by Lynes also appears on this specimen: ‘‘H. Lynes 18/1/ 26. The bird ex BM which you & Kinnear compared with TYPE angusticauda ex Berlin Mus. on 13/1/26 was
+
+I find
+
+a
+topotype
+of Bohm’s from Gonda
+150 m
+East of Lake Tanganyika rec. in exch. From Berlin. typ. loc. of angusticauda is
+KAKOMA
+(150 MILES e. of Lake Tanganyika. typ. loc. of simplicissima is
+KUKEMA
+River
+Angola
+!!’’
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E391021FD2748AF0F85FBF1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E391021FD2748AF0F85FBF1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ccb82a89daf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E391021FD2748AF0F85FBF1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola erythrogenys djamdjamensis
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola erythrogenys djamdjamensis
+Neumann, 1904a: 163
+
+
+(Abera in Djamdjam,
+3100 m
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola lugubris
+(Rüppell, 1840)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1920: 466
+
+,
+
+Lynes, 1930: 380–381
+
+, 385– 388, 628,
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 174
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 450
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593717
+, adult female, collected at Abera,
+
+3100 m
+
+,
+06.27N
+,
+38.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982b),
+Ethiopia
+, on
+
+16 December 1900
+
+, by
+Oscar Neumann
+(no. 429).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Neumann noted that he had collected a female and a male juvenile and designated the female as the type.
+Neumann (1906a: 269)
+listed these
+two specimens
+and noted that the specimen he had previously considered a juvenile male was possibly a female. The
+paratype
+is AMNH 593718 (Neumann no. 428) with the same locality and date.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E391021FF3048B00A69FC0A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E391021FF3048B00A69FC0A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..444c4e61413
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E391021FF3048B00A69FC0A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola distincta
+Lynes
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola distincta
+Lynes, 1930: 240
+
+
+(Kidong Valley,
+Kenya
+Colony).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola lais distinctus
+Lynes, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Dowsett and Dowsett-Lemaire, 1993: 359
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 171
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 263393
+, adult male, collected on a rocky hill north of
+Quarantine Station
+in the
+Kedong
+(
+5
+Kidong)
+Valley
+,
+01.04S
+,
+36.23E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 679
+),
+Kenya
+,
+
+1 June 1926
+
+, by
+Frank P. Mathews
+and
+James P. Chapin
+, on the
+Ruwenzori-Kivu Expedition
+(no. 408).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Lynes cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and listed (
+Lynes, 1930: 243
+) his type series, only
+one specimen
+of which, in addition to the
+holotype
+, is in AMNH:
+paratype
+AMNH 263394, adult female from the same locality.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E391021FF6D4AC80882FEA0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E391021FF6D4AC80882FEA0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2629ff5c447
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E391021FF6D4AC80882FEA0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola blanfordi sobatensis
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola blanfordi sobatensis
+Neumann, 1904a: 164
+
+
+(Diek am Akobo).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola marginatus marginatus
+(Heuglin, 1869)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1920: 466
+
+,
+
+Lynes, 1930: 380– 381
+
+, 389–390, 620,
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 173–174
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 449–450
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593734
+, adult male, collected at Diek,
+07.47N
+,
+33.03E
+(
+R. Dowsett
+, personal commun.),
+Akobo River
+,
+Sudan
+, on
+
+28 May 1901
+
+, by Oscar Neumann (no. 1255). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Neumann designated as type a male collected at Diek on the Akobo River on
+28 May 1901
+. Both specimens that he collected at that locality have the same data.
+Neumann (1906a: 270)
+listed his number 1255 as the type, thus designating it the
+lectotype
+. The second specimen, and the only other one from
+Sudan
+that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection, is a
+paralectotype
+: AMNH 593735 (Neumann no. 1254).
+Neumann (1906a: 270)
+listed a third specimen collected at Tädo am Akobo on
+23 May 1901
+(Neumann no. 1241), and that specimen would also be a
+paralectotype
+.
+
+
+Neumann’s field number was incorrectly copied onto the Rothschild
+type
+label as ‘‘1253’’; his number ‘‘1255’’ as cited above is the correct number.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3A1021FCC84DB30966FE82.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3A1021FCC84DB30966FE82.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e57e994ff58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3A1021FCC84DB30966FE82.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola ansorgei
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola ansorgei
+Neumann, 1906b: 114
+(Caconda)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola rufilatus ansorgei
+Neumann, 1906
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 238–240
+
+,
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 168
+
+, and
+
+Dean, 2000: 227
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593189
+, adult male, collected at
+Caconda
+,
+13.43S
+,
+15.05E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 371
+),
+Angola
+, on 7 (not 2)
+
+September 1904
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 893).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Neumann gave the collecting date of the type as 2 September, but
+Hartert (1920: 466)
+has already called attention to this error;
+
+it is the only
+Caconda
+male collected in
+
+September 1904
+
+, is marked ‘‘
+Typus’
+’ by
+Neumann
+, and bears a
+Rothschild
+type label.
+Neumann (1906b: 114)
+examined a series of
+18 specimens
+(including the
+holotype
+).
+The
+17 paratypes
+are
+AMNH 593190–593206
+
+;
+
+I did not
+find AMNH
+593205 in
+the collection.
+The
+range was given as
+Benguela
+
+;
+
+two specimens
+collected in
+
+
+July
+1906
+
+
+in
+Mossamedes
+by
+Ansorge
+are not considered
+paratypes
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3A1022FF1F4CD4083FFBBD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3A1022FF1F4CD4083FFBBD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8a3695c945
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3A1022FF1F4CD4083FFBBD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola floweri
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola floweri
+Hartert, 1910d: 12
+
+
+(Sennaar and Barankwa on the
+Blue Nile
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola ruficeps scotoptera
+(Sundevall, 1850)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1920: 465
+
+,
+
+Lynes, 1930: 632
+
+, 662, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 188
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 594322
+, unsexed adult, collected at Sennaar,
+13.31N
+,
+33.38E
+
+
+
+(Times Atlas),
+Sudan
+,
+28 July 1909
+, by S.S. Flower (no. S.F. 870). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Flower’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He did not say how many specimens he examined, but because he only mentioned the two localities in the original description, I have considered AMNH 594523, the Barankwa specimen labeled
+
+Cisticola floweri
+
+by Hartert, the only
+paratype
+. AMNH 594324, collected by Flower in
+September 1907
+at Roseirea, was originally identified as
+
+S. erythrogenys
+
+and later identified as
+
+Cisticola ruficeps scotoptera
+
+juvenile. I have not considered this a
+paratype
+. I have no way of knowing when
+two specimens
+collected by Butler at
+Gedaref
+in 1901 came into Rothschild’s possession, but they were never labeled
+
+C. floweri
+
+by Hartert nor was the locality mentioned, and I have not considered them
+paratypes
+. They are the
+two specimens
+annotated by O. Neumann as being like the ‘‘types of
+
+ruficeps
+
+’’ (
+Hartert, 1920: 465
+) and are AMNH 594320 and 594321. AMNH 594320 also bears two large green labels affixed by Lynes, on which the director of the Franfurt Museum commented that the specimen was very similar to the type of
+
+C. ruficeps scotoptera
+
+, held in that institution.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3B1022FC804CD50936FA1E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3B1022FC804CD50936FA1E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f02962ec49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3B1022FC804CD50936FA1E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola fortis
+Lynes
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola fortis
+Lynes, 1930: 321
+
+
+(Pedreira, Bihe District,
+Angola
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola chiniana fortis
+Lynes, 1930
+
+. See
+Parkes, 1987
+,
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 162
+
+, and
+
+Dean, 2000: 226–227
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593512
+, adult male, collected at Cuquema (
+5
+Pedreira),
+12.29S
+,
+
+
+
+16.49E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 376
+), Bie´,
+Angola
+, on
+5 November 1904
+, by W.J. Ansorge (no. 520). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Lynes
+, in his original description, designated as the
+type
+‘‘an adult male in fresh
+Summer
+dress collected by
+Dr. Ansorge
+,
+
+5 November 1904
+
+, at
+Pedreira
+,
+Bihe District
+,
+Angola’
+’ and said that it was in the Rothschild Collection.
+AMNH 593512
+is the only Rothschild Collection specimen that bears those data. It has, in addition to Ansorge’s field label and a Rothschild Museum label, a blank British Museum
+type
+label that has been noted by Lynes ‘‘propose for Summer
+Type
+of
+Cisticola
+fortis’
+
+’; someone has marked out ‘‘Summer’’.
+
+
+A second specimen, AMNH 593510, an adult male in winter plumage, collected at N’Gungo,
+Angola
+, on
+30 July 1901
+, by C.H. Pemberton, also bears a blank British Museum type label, annotated by Lynes ‘‘propose for Winter Type of
+Cisticola
+fortis’’. To this someone has added ‘‘Co-’’ in front of ‘‘Type’’. While
+Lynes (1930: 323
+, pl. 11, fig. 47) did describe the winter plumage of the adult male, there is no evidence that he intended to confer type status. He did, in fact, attribute the type specimen pictured in plate 11, figure 47 to Pemberton, but that is an error, as the data given for the specimen are those of the
+holotype
+collected by Ansorge. Because AMNH 593510 bears a type label, it has been retained in the type collection, but a label has been added to indicate the error.
+
+
+Lynes (1930: 324)
+listed his type series, 14 of which, including the
+holotype
+, were collected by Ansorge, Pemberton, Callewaerts, Bohndorff, and Grauer and were held in the Rothschild Collection. The
+13 paratypes
+, now in AMNH, are 593510, 593511, and 593513–593523. Other
+paratypes
+are in other collections, including
+10 in
+RMCA (
+Louette et al., 2002: 46–47
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3B1023FCC048570F1FFA1F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3B1023FCC048570F1FFA1F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..744fa65cd50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3B1023FCC048570F1FFA1F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola chiniana victoria
+Lynes
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola chiniana victoria
+Lynes, 1930: 264
+
+
+, 671 (
+Kisumu
+,
+Victoria
+Nyanza).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola chiniana victoria
+Lynes, 1930
+
+. See
+Parkes, 1987
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 159
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593267
+, adult male, collected at
+Kisumu
+,
+00.03S
+,
+34.47E
+(Times Atlas),
+Kenya
+, on
+
+13 December 1916
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+van Someren (1922: 210)
+had identified his specimens as
+
+C. fischeri
+Reichenow.
+Lynes (1930: 264
+
+, 671) found this identification to be incorrect and the specimens were left without a name. He supplied the name
+
+Cisticola chiniana victoria
+
+, designated as the
+type
+a male collected at
+Kisumu
+on
+13 December 1916
+by van Someren, and noted that it was in the Rothschild Collection. That specimen, now AMNH 593267, is the only
+Kisumu
+specimen collected on
+13 December 1916
+that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. As in the taxon above, this specimen bears a van Someren label, a Rothschild Collection label, and a blank BMNH
+type
+label, which has been filled in by Lynes. For the same reason as previously, it was not listed as a
+type
+by Hartert.
+
+
+Lynes (1930: 265)
+noted that, as part of his type series, he had examined
+22 specimens
+(including the type) in the Rothschild Museum, collected by Emin, V.G.L.van Someren, Cook and Turner (for Meinertzhagen);
+
+the
+21 paratypes
+are: 593261–593266, 593268–593281, and 593284.
+Other
+paratypes
+listed by
+Lynes
+are in other institutions, including two in
+RMCA
+listed by
+Louette et al. (2002: 46)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3B1023FF0148540F6DFE99.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3B1023FF0148540F6DFE99.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c231c57ba0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3B1023FF0148540F6DFE99.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola chiniana ukamba
+Lynes
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola chiniana ukamba
+Lynes, 1930: 670
+
+
+(Masongaleni, Ukamba Distr.,
+Kenya
+Col.).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola chiniana ukamba
+Lynes, 1930
+
+. See
+Parkes, 1987
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 159
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593298
+, adult male, collected at
+Masongaleni
+,
+02.29S
+,
+38.03E
+(
+Polhill, 1988: 221
+),
+Kenya
+, on
+
+11 August 1918
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Contra
+Watson et al. (1986a: 94)
+,
+van Someren (1922: 210)
+did not name his birds
+
+semifasciata
+
+. He incorrectly identified them as
+
+Cisticola semifasciata
+Reichenow, and
+Lynes (1930: 670)
+
+, finding that they were without a name, supplied
+
+Cisticola chiniana ukamba
+
+, designating as type the above specimen and noting that it was in the Rothschild Collection. There are
+four male
+specimens from Masongaleni collected on 11 August; however, my measurements of AMNH 593298 match measurements of wing
+66 mm
+and tail
+57 mm
+, which were given in the original description. My measurements of the other
+three specimens
+are: AMNH 593299,
+67 mm
+, tail partly missing; AMNH 593300,
+64 mm
+and
+56 mm
+; AMNH 593301,
+65 mm
+and
+60.5 mm
+. AMNH 593298 bears van Someren’s field label, a Rothschld Collection label, and a blank BMNH type label, filled in by Lynes. It is undoubtedly the specimen he intended as the
+holotype
+; the specimen was never in BMNH. It is figured in pl. 10 of
+Lynes (1930)
+, but the color shown is much too brown. The type was not listed in Hartert’s type lists, as the name was published after the last of Hartert’s lists of types in Rothschild’s general collection. Subsequent type lists prepared by Hartert dealt with the Mathews Collection.
+
+
+Lynes (1930: 269)
+listed as part of his type series
+24 specimens
+(including the type) that he examined in the Rothschild Collection, collected by Ansorge, V.G.L. van Someren, and N. van Someren;
+
+these
+23 paratypes
+are now
+AMNH 593285–593297
+and 593299– 593308.
+Of
+these, I did not find the
+Ansorge
+specimen,
+AMNH 593285
+, in the collection.
+Other
+paratypes
+listed in the original description are in other collections, including
+RMCA
+(
+Louette et al., 2002: 45
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3C1024FF0E4F03082DFCC1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3C1024FF0E4F03082DFCC1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2703d63bfe0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3C1024FF0E4F03082DFCC1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola neumanni
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola neumanni
+Hartert, 1901c: 13
+
+
+(Mount
+Kenya
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola hunteri
+Shelley, 1889
+
+. See
+
+Lynes, 1930: 336–344
+
+, 651, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 153– 154
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593580
+, [unsexed immature], collected at
+Camp
+20, western slope of
+Mount
+Kenya
+,
+
+10,000 ft
+
+,
+00.10S
+,
+37.19E
+(Times Atlas), on
+
+27 August 1899
+
+, by
+H.J. Makinder
+(no. 46).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Makinder’s ‘‘no. 46’’ for the
+holotype
+in the original description but no date of collection; in his later listing of Rothschild types, he (
+Hartert, 1920: 465
+) incorrectly gave the collecting date as
+7 August 1899
+. On the field label and in his own clear hand, the collector wrote the date as ‘‘
+27 August 1899
+’’ and his name as ‘‘H.J. Makinder’’;
+
+Hartert spelled it ‘‘Mackinder’’. No
+other specimens
+from Mt.
+Kenya
+came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+V.G.L.
+van Someren (1922: 216)
+called attention to the immature condition of the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3C1024FF584AE70A59F9CD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3C1024FF584AE70A59F9CD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..767f709e32e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3C1024FF584AE70A59F9CD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola chubbi marungensis
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola chubbi marungensis
+Chapin, 1932: 6
+
+
+(Ketendwe,
+6050 feet
+, Marungu highland,
+Belgian Congo
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola chubbi marungensis
+Chapin, 1932
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 151
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 289577
+, adult male, collected at
+Ketendwe
+,
+
+6050 ft
+
+,
+07.32S
+,
+29.47E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 678
+),
+Marungu
+highland,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+23 February 1929
+
+, by
+J. Sterling Rockefeller
+,
+Charles B.G. Murphy
+, and
+Allan L. Moses
+on the
+Tanganyika Expedition
+(no. 237).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Chapin cited the AMNH number in the original description.
+Paratypes
+include an adult male,
+two adult
+females, and an immature female, not mentioned by Chapin but collected at the same time: AMNH 289578–289581.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3D1024FCCA4F560AFEFC69.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3D1024FCCA4F560AFEFC69.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dfb3d34c4b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3D1024FCCA4F560AFEFC69.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola lateralis vincenti
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cisticola lateralis vincenti
+Chapin, 1953a: 84
+
+
+(160 kilometers west of Baraka, Lake Tanganyika,
+Belgian Congo
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cisticola lateralis modestus
+(Bocage, 1880)
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 145–146
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 593409
+, adult male, collected
+160 km
+west of
+Baraka
+,
+04.09S
+,
+29.05E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Lake Tanganyika
+,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+16 January 1908
+
+, by
+Rudolf Grauer
+(no. 4090).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Chapin noted that the type bore the above data. His type series comprised another adult male from the same locality:
+AMNH 593408
+, collected on
+
+13 January 1909
+
+
+;
+
+two subadult
+males from
+Duque de Bragança
+(
+AMNH 593413
+and 593414)
+
+;
+
+an adult male from Bango (
+AMNH 593415
+)
+
+;
+
+and
+six males
+and
+three females
+from Luluabourg. Only
+four males
+and
+three females
+from
+Luluabourg
+were cataloged at
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 258364– 258370
+
+;
+
+the whereabouts of the other
+two males
+are not known.
+All
+of these specimens are
+paratypes
+.
+AMNH 600045
+, collected at
+Duque de Bragança
+, was originally identified as
+
+Prinia ansorgei
+
+and would not have been included in
+Chapin’s
+type series
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3D1025FD1F4A070FE8F999.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3D1025FD1F4A070FE8F999.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b98310954e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3D1025FD1F4A070FE8F999.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Chloropeta gracilirostris bensoni
+Amadon
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Chloropeta gracilirostris bensoni
+Amadon, 1954: 141
+
+
+(mouth of River
+Luapula
+, Lake Mweru,
+Northern Rhodesia
+(
+
+9
+°
+23
+9
+S
+
+,
+
+28
+°
+30
+9
+E
+
+)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Chloropeta gracilirostris bensoni
+Amadon, 1954
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 128
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 708881
+, adult male, collected at the mouth of the
+Luapula River
+on
+Lake Mweru
+(
+09.23S
+,
+28.30E
+, as given in the original description),
+Zambia
+, on
+
+20 September 1953
+
+, by
+C.W. Benson
+(no. 2078).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. The description was based on
+six specimens
+, including the
+holotype
+, collected by Benson in the same locality and
+three specimens
+collected by H. Brédo at Nkole, near the southern end of Lake Moero (
+
+5
+L.
+
+Mweru) in
+January 1938
+and examined by Chapin in RMCA (see
+Chapin, 1953b: 450– 452
+).
+One paratype
+is AMNH 708882, female, presented to AMNH by Benson along with the
+holotype
+. The
+three specimens
+in RMCA are also
+paratypes
+(
+Louette et al., 2002: 42
+), and the other
+four paratypes
+collected by Benson are probably in BMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3D1025FD3A49E508D0FCC9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3D1025FD3A49E508D0FCC9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2fadf04b55a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E3D1025FD3A49E508D0FCC9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Chloropeta natalensis major
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Chloropeta natalensis major
+Hartert, 1904b: 73
+(Canhoca)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Chloropeta natalensis major
+Hartert, 1904
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 124
+
+, and
+
+Dean, 2000: 224
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608895
+, adult male, collected at
+Canhoca
+,
+09.15S
+,
+14.41E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 342
+),
+Angola
+, on
+
+23 December 1903
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 1545).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert cited Ansorge’s field number of the
+holotype
+. There are
+four paratypes
+, AMNH 608896, 608898, 608899, and 608900, collect- ed by Ansorge in
+Angola
+in May, June, and
+July 1903
+. AMNH 608897 is not a
+paratype
+, as it was collected in
+August 1908
+after the description was published.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E401067FCD34DE80A9BF902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E401067FCD34DE80A9BF902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..73d28422cbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E401067FCD34DE80A9BF902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis whitei montana
+Robinson and Kinnear
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis whitei montana
+Robinson and Kinnear, 1928: 244
+
+
+(Mt. Liang Koebang,
+2,000 feet
+, Central Borneo).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis banyumas montanus
+Robinson and Kinnear, 1928
+
+. See
+
+Smythies, 2000: 548
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605305
+, adult male, collected on
+Liang Kubung Range
+(
+5
+Mt. Liang Koebang
+),
+
+2000 ft
+
+,
+00.30N
+,
+113.05E
+(
+BirdLife
+International, 2001: 2603
+),
+Kalimantan
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+30 April 1894
+
+, by
+J. Büttikofer
+(no. 1157,
+Kat.
+no. 6).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Robinson
+and
+Kinnear
+designated as type of
+
+montana
+
+an adult male collected on
+Mt. Liang Koebang
+and in the Rothschild Collection. The above specimen is the only such male that came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection
+
+;
+
+‘‘
+Type
+of
+Cyornis whitei montana Robinson
+&
+Kinnear’
+’ is written on the reverse of
+Büttikoffer’s
+label, and the specimen bears a
+Rothschild
+type label.
+The
+description appeared too late to have been included in any of
+Hartert’s Rothschild
+type lists.
+There
+are
+two paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 605306
+, female,
+Liang Kubung Range
+,
+
+18 March 1894
+
+, also collected by
+Büttikofer
+(no. 667, Kat. no. 10)
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 605307
+, female,
+Mt. Kinabalu
+,
+
+3000 ft
+
+,
+
+24 February 1887
+
+, collect- ed by
+J. Whitehead
+(no. 1011), wing measurement
+67 mm
+.
+This
+latter
+paratype
+was listed by
+Sharpe and Whitehead (1889: 205)
+as
+
+Siphia elegans
+
+.
+The Dulit
+specimen is not in
+AMNH
+
+.
+
+
+Büttikofer (1900: 197)
+compared his
+12 specimens
+from the Liang Kubung Range with the
+type
+of
+
+Schwaneria caerulata
+Bonaparte, 1857
+
+and attributed them to that form, misspelling the name as ‘‘
+
+S. coeruleata
+
+’’. While he realized that there were plumage differences, he did not introduce a new name because Bonaparte’s
+type
+, which he examined, was slightly immature and in poor condition, and he lacked additional comparative material.
+Robinson and Kinnear (1928: 244)
+later named this altitudinally circumscribed subspecies
+
+montana
+
+, and included it in the species
+
+C. whitei
+
+.
+
+
+Some authors writing about this subspecies since
+Watson et al. (1986b: 367)
+have usually referred to this subspecies as
+
+C. banyumas coeruleata
+(
+Büttikofer, 1900
+)
+
+. But as E. Dickinson (personal commun.) has pointed out to me, Büttikofer’s spelling ‘‘
+
+coeruleata
+
+’’ is merely an incorrect subsequent spelling of Bonaparte’s
+
+caerulata
+
+and as such is unavailable (ICZN, 1999: 42–43, Art. 33.3).
+Watson et al. (1986b: 367)
+considered
+
+coeruleata
+
+a valid name and
+
+Cyornis whitei montana
+
+a synonym, implying that Robinson and Kinnear had introduced it as a replacement name. However, Robinson and Kinnear did not offer
+
+montana
+
+as a replacement name; by quoting their new form as ‘‘
+
+Siphia caeruleata
+
+[sic] Büttikofer (nec Bp.)’’, they established that Büttikofer’s birds differed from Bonaparte’s and were unnamed.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E411059FF144DF308C8FD54.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E411059FF144DF308C8FD54.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..91450514d21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E411059FF144DF308C8FD54.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia hainana
+Ogilvie-Grant
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia hainana
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1900d: 36
+
+
+(Five-finger Mountains, in the interior of
+Hainan
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis hainanus
+(Ogilvie-Grant, 1900)
+
+. See
+
+MacKinnon and Phillipps, 2000: 312
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 149
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 450764, adult male,
+17 May 1899
+, and AMNH 450765, adult female,
+14 May 1899
+, both collected in the Five Finger Mountains,
+18.59N
+,
+109.45E
+(Times Atlas),
+Hainan
+Island,
+China
+, by John Whitehead (nos. 222 and 210, respectively). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his description of this species, Ogilvie-Grant did not designate a type, describing male and female but not giving the number of specimens examined. He apparently had the entire Whitehead
+Hainan
+collection before him, as the collection was sent to him at
+BMNH
+after
+Whitehead’s
+death in the field on this expedition (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1900c: 461
+).
+The
+above specimens bear labels printed ‘‘
+Mus
+.
+Brit.
+’’ and filled in with
+Whitehead’s
+data, presumably while the collection was in Ogilvie-Grant’s hands
+
+;
+
+they also bear Rothschild Museum labels and are both marked ‘‘Co-type’’ by a hand unknown. They had not previously been recognized as
+syntypes
+, and
+AMNH
+type labels have been added. Two other
+syntypes
+were purchased by
+BMNH
+from the dealer
+E. Gerrard
+(
+Warren and Harrison, 1971: 229
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E421059FD204A6B0A56FB4E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E421059FD204A6B0A56FB4E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a277cd3fcee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E421059FD204A6B0A56FB4E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia enganensis
+Ogilvie-Grant
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia enganensis
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1895c: 2
+
+
+(
+Cape
+Engano, Luzon).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis herioti herioti
+Wardlaw Ramsay, 1886
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al. 1991: 352
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+:
+AMNH 450782
+, adult male, collected on ‘‘
+North Luzon’
+’,
+
+18 April 1895
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 450783
+, adult male,
+
+29 April 1895
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 450784
+, immature male,
+
+9 May 1895
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 450785
+, adult female,
+
+18 April 1895
+
+, all collected at
+Cape Engaño
+,
+18.35N
+,
+122.08E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 419
+),
+Luzon Island
+,
+Philippines
+, by
+John Whitehead
+(nos. A 238, A 319, A 392, and A 241, respectively).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, both male and female were described but no
+type
+was designated.
+Ogilvie-Grant (1896: 112–113)
+, in his more complete report on Whitehead’s
+Cape
+Engaño collection, again did not mention the number of specimens collected, and
+Whitehead (1899: 111)
+said that he obtained this form only at
+Cape
+Engaño and that it was ‘‘decidedly rare’’.
+
+
+Ogilvie-Grant apparently had the entire collection in hand when this species was described (
+Whitehead, 1899: 85
+). Ultimately, not all of the specimens remained at BMNH. Correspondence between Rothschild and Whitehead (Archives, BMNH) shows that Whitehead attempted to support his various expeditions by the sale of his specimens. He received sponsorship from patrons through BMNH, and presumably the specimens purchased by them are the ones that stayed at BMNH, where there is a male
+syntype
+of this taxon (
+Warren and Harrison, 1971: 171
+). Other Whitehead specimens were bought by Rothschild from Whitehead directly or through the dealer Jenson (Archives, BMNH), as well as from Whitehead’s family after his death. AMNH 450782 is the only specimen previously included in the AMNH types;
+Hartert (1920)
+did not list it, and it bears only an AMNH type label. The original label is of stiff paper, about 1 by
+3 inches
+in size, marked ‘‘F’’, ‘‘20/–’’, ‘‘Cotype’’, and ‘‘A 238’’, with the ‘‘F’’ perhaps referring to a consignment sent to Rothschild for his consideration, the price apparently being 20 shillings.
+
+
+AMNH 450783–450785 bear the more usual small J. Whitehead printed label, written by him. On the reverse of the specimen now numbered AMNH 450785, ‘‘Type of
+♀
+’’ is written and initialed by Whitehead. It was apparently the only female specimen. Only the female
+syntype
+at AMNH and the male
+syntype
+at BMNH were listed by
+Dickinson et al. (1991: 352)
+.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986b: 361)
+included
+
+herioti
+
+in the genus
+
+Niltava
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E42105AFF404AE30F30FCE5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E42105AFF404AE30F30FCE5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..558d6902be7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E42105AFF404AE30F30FCE5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis vanheysti
+Robinson and Kloss
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis vanheysti
+Robinson and Kloss, 1919: 104
+
+
+(Toentoengan,
+Deli
+, N.E.
+Sumatra
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis ruecki
+(
+Oustalet, 1881
+)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 361
+
+,
+
+
+Van
+Marle and Voous, 1988: 189
+
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 149–150
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 450702
+, adult male, collected at
+Tuntungan
+(
+5
+Toentoengan),
+03.22N
+,
+98.34E
+(
+van Marle and Voous, 1988: 217
+),
+Deli
+,
+Sumatra
+Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+10 February 1918
+
+, by
+A.F.C.A. van Heyst
+(no. 986).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Robinson and Kloss had a type series of
+two specimens
+, with the
+holotype
+being the adult male from Tuntungan. The
+paratype
+is AMNH 450701 (van Heyst no. 229), an immature male, collected at
+Deli
+Toewa,
+Deli
+, northeast
+Sumatra
+, on
+4 April 1917
+. In their original description, Robinson and Kloss suspected that
+
+C. vanheysti
+
+might be a synonym of
+
+C. ruecki
+
+, at that time known only from types in MNHP.
+
+
+Originally, the current name of this form was spelled
+
+Siphia ruckii
+
+, without an umlaut (
+Oustalet, 1881: 78
+), although Rück’s name was spelled with an umlaut.
+Watson et al. (1986b: 361)
+, who included
+
+Cyornis
+
+in
+
+Niltava
+
+, spelled the specific name
+
+ruecki
+
+, noting an emendation by Sharpe. Most, if not all, authors publishing prior to
+Sibley and Monroe (1990)
+accepted Sharpe’s emendation as justified, and the spelling
+
+ruecki
+
+was certainly in prevailing usage.
+Sibley and Monroe (1990: 530)
+considered Sharpe’s emendation unjustified, and reverted to the original spelling. Since then, most authors have followed Sibley and Monroe: for example, Dickinson (corrigenda 2.1 for 2003: 696) and del
+Hoyo (2006: 149)
+. I have not found any information on Rück’s nationality, and in accordance with the Code (ICZN, 1999: 40, Art. 32.5.2.1) have retained the umlaut.
+
+
+This
+holotype
+was not listed in Hartert’s lists of types in the Rothschild Collection, but it bears a Rothschild type label.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105AFCD64CD4094CFC72.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105AFCD64CD4094CFC72.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10d4f0814fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105AFCD64CD4094CFC72.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis sanfordi
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis sanfordi
+Stresemann, 1931b: 79
+
+
+(Matinang-Gebirge: Ile-Ile,
+1700 m
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis sanfordi
+Stresemann, 1931
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 359–360
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 159
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 292579
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Ile-Ile
+,
+
+1700 m
+
+,
+00.58N
+,
+
+
+
+121.48E
+(BirdLife
+International, 2001: 2603
+), Matinan (
+5
+Matinang) Mountains, northern
+Sulawesi
+Island (
+5
+Celebes
+), on
+2 November 1930
+, by Gerd Heinrich (no. 2359). From the Heinrich Expedition 1930.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Stresemann cited Heinrich’s unique number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+The
+ZMB
+and
+L.C. Sanford
+, for
+AMNH
+, jointly sponsored
+Heinrich’s Expedition. All
+types were to come to
+AMNH
+and the remainder of the specimens were to be divided between the two institutions (
+Stresemann, 1931a: 7
+, 9).
+In
+his description,
+Stresemann
+did not list his type series
+
+;
+
+however, in
+Stresemann (1940: 78)
+, he listed
+seven males
+and
+two females
+, including the
+holotype
+. Of those,
+three males
+and
+one female
+came to
+AMNH
+, plus an unsexed specimen not listed by Stresemann. The
+five paratypes
+at
+AMNH
+are:
+AMNH 292580– 292584
+. Other
+paratypes
+are probably in
+ZMB
+
+.
+
+
+Ile-Ile is shown as locality number 26 on the map in
+Stresemann (1940)
+.
+Watson et al. (1986b: 360)
+included this species in
+
+Niltava
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105BFD374A3C0F2CFA1F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105BFD374A3C0F2CFA1F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c8409046ed7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105BFD374A3C0F2CFA1F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis hyacinthina kühni
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis hyacinthina kühni
+Hartert, 1904a: 204
+(Wetter)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis hyacinthinus kuehni
+Hartert, 1904
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 359
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 159
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605473
+, adult male, collected on
+Wetar
+(
+5
+Wetter) Island,
+07.48S
+,
+126.18E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+),
+Lesser Sunda Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+24 September 1902
+
+, by
+Heinrich Kühn
+(no. 5467).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert cited Kühn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+. The type series comprised
+nine males
+and
+seven females
+, including the
+holotype
+, all collected on Wetar in
+September and October 1902
+. Of the
+15 paratypes
+, only
+5 males
+and
+4 females
+came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection: AMNH 605474– 605482.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986b: 359)
+included this species in the genus
+
+Niltava
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105BFF184F560812FD34.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105BFF184F560812FD34.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd4d4f36187
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105BFF184F560812FD34.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ficedula tricolor diversa
+Vaurie
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ficedula tricolor diversa
+Vaurie, 1953a: 1
+
+
+(Lungan, now Pingwu, Mo Tien Ling Range, on the borders of Szechwan and
+Kansu
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula tricolor diversa
+Vaurie, 1953
+
+. See
+
+MacKinnon and Phillipps, 2000: 308
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 143
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605993
+, adult male, collected at P’ing-wu (
+5
+Lungan),
+32.25N
+,
+104.36E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1968b),
+Sichuan
+,
+China
+, on
+
+24 April 1893
+
+(Julian calendar, converted by Vaurie to 8 May, Gregorian calendar), by Berezowski. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Vaurie cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He gave measurements of 37 additional specimens from
+China
+(
+Yunnan
+,
+Sichuan
+,
+Gansu
+,
+Shaanxi
+),
+Tonkin
+, and
+Laos
+. Because Vaurie borrowed specimens for this study and they were not individually identified, it is not possible to identify the
+paratypes
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105BFF664A9E0BF3F998.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105BFF664A9E0BF3F998.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd1fdcaf7be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E43105BFF664A9E0BF3F998.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa westermanni mayri
+Ripley
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa westermanni mayri
+Ripley, 1952: 73
+
+
+(Ramelan, Timor Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula westermanni mayri
+(
+Ripley, 1952
+)
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 142
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 346056
+, adult female, collected on
+Mount Ramelau
+(
+5
+Ramelan),
+
+2000 m
+
+,
+08.55S
+,
+125.25E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Timor Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+1 May 1932
+
+, by
+Georg Stein
+(no. 4162).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Ripley cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He did not mention other specimens, and because he borrowed specimens for the description (
+Ripley, 1952: 71
+), there is no way of knowing which additional ones he might have examined.
+
+
+Mayr (1944a: 161–162)
+discussed Stein’s Wetar and Timor specimens under
+
+Muscicapula melanoleuca
+
+;
+White and Bruce (1986: 357–358)
+did not recognize subspecies in this species.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E44105BFCD84CB80AACFC51.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E44105BFCD84CB80AACFC51.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ac9c5c975ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E44105BFCD84CB80AACFC51.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia bonthaina
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia bonthaina
+Hartert, 1896b: 157
+
+
+(Monte Bonthain Peak dicta,
+Celebes
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula bonthaina
+(Hartert, 1896)
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 357
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 142
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605528
+, adult male, collected above
+Tasoso
+,
+Mount Lompobattang
+(
+5
+Monte Bonthain Peak
+),
+05.22S
+,
+119.58E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Sulawesi
+Island
+(
+5
+Celebes
+),
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+October 1895
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description, noting only that Everett had collected a male and a female.
+Hartert (1897a: 158)
+mentioned that a single specimen collected later by Doherty agreed with the type of
+
+bonthaina
+
+, but he did not further distinguish it. By listing the male as the type,
+Hartert (1920: 492)
+designated it the
+lectotype
+. It bears Everett’s original label, marked ‘‘Type’’, and a Rothschild type label. On the face of Everett’s label the altitude was originally marked ‘‘
+4,000 ft.
+’’ and then overwritten as ‘‘
+6,000 ft.
+’’; on the reverse is ‘‘Tasoso 4000’’.
+Hartert (1896b: 149–150)
+quoted Everett concerning collecting localities: ‘‘My men worked altogether for twentythree days on the Peak, collecting for the most part between 6000 and
+7000 feet
+, and not at all below 5600 feet’’. Tasoso, the highest village in the district, was the base camp of J.M. Dumas, Everett’s assistant. The
+paralectotype
+is AMNH 605529, female (marked ‘‘Type of female’’), Bonthain Peak,
+6000 ft
+,
+October 1895
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E44105CFCD34B260F6CFABB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E44105CFCD34B260F6CFABB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9daa73ec76e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E44105CFCD34B260F6CFABB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia erithacus
+Sharpe
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia erithacus
+Sharpe, 1888a: 199
+
+
+(neighbourhood of
+Puerto Princesa
+,
+Palawan
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula platenae
+(
+Blasius, 1888
+)
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 350
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605521
+, adult male, collected at
+Tagusao
+(
+5
+Taguso, on label),
+08.49N
+,
+117.53E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 426
+),
+Palawan
+Island
+,
+Philippines
+, on
+
+26 June 1887
+
+, by
+John Whitehead
+(no. 1438).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Sharpe did not designate a type in the original description or say how many specimens he had; however, he described male and female.
+Whitehead (1890: 48)
+, in his report on this collection, also did not say how many specimens he collected.
+Hartert (1920: 492)
+listed as type of
+
+erithacus
+
+Whitehead’s specimen no 1438, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. There are
+four paralectotypes
+in AMNH, all from Tagusao: males, AMNH 605522 and 605523; immature male, AMNH 605524; and female, AMNH 605525.
+
+
+Blasius (1888: 372)
+noted that his name
+
+Siphia platenae
+
+was published in
+March 1888
+, whereas Sharpe’s
+
+S. erithacus
+
+was published in
+April 1888
+; the priority of Blasius’ name was confirmed by
+
+Rand
+(1955: 211)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E45105CFCC74C960A32FCA9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E45105CFCC74C960A32FCA9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9bea75894fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E45105CFCC74C960A32FCA9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Erythromyias buruensis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Erythromyias buruensis
+Hartert, 1899d: 31
+(Mt. Mada, Buru)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula buruensis buruensis
+(Hartert, 1899)
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 356
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 138
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606197
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Madang
+(
+5
+Mada),
+03.24S
+,
+126.40E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Buru Island
+,
+Moluccas
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+September
+
+
+
+
+1898, by J.M. Dumas. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert did not designate a type or say how many specimens he examined, but he described males and females collected by Dumas. When he reported on the entire Buru collection made by both Dumas and Doherty,
+Hartert (1900c: 234–235)
+still did not enumerate his specimens. Later, he (
+Hartert, 1920: 493
+) listed as type an adult male, collected at
+3000 ft
+on Mt. Mada, Buru, by Dumas in
+September 1898
+. As there were
+three males
+with the same data, this listing does not distinguish among them. Because the specimen that is now AMNH 606197 bears the Rothschild type label, showing the intent of Hartert to have this specimen serve as the type, I hereby designate it the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Erythromyias buruensis
+
+to avoid possible confusion in interpreting the older literature.
+Paralectotypes
+are AMNH 606198–606202.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E45105DFCCB4BFA0FBCFA58.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E45105DFCCB4BFA0FBCFA58.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4f3daebea6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E45105DFCCB4BFA0FBCFA58.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapula nigrorum
+Whitehead
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapula nigrorum
+Whitehead, 1897: 43
+
+
+(Canloan Volcano,
+6000 ft.
+, Central Negros,
+Philippines
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula hyperythra nigrorum
+(
+Whitehead, 1897
+)
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 349
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605948
+, adult male, collected on
+Canlaon
+(
+5
+Canloan)
+Volcano
+,
+
+6000 ft
+
+,
+10.25N
+,
+123.08E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 417
+),
+Negros Island
+,
+Philippines
+, on
+
+23 April 1896
+
+, by
+John Whitehead
+(no. B.457).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Whitehead described both male and female, but he did not designate a type or say how many specimens he examined, nor did he later (
+Whitehead, 1899: 106
+) add further information on the size of his type series.
+Hartert (1920: 493)
+designated the specimen bearing Whitehead’s number B.457 the
+lectotype
+.
+Paralectotypes
+in AMNH are AMNH 605947, male, and AMNH 605949, female, both collected on
+24 April 1896
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E45105DFF60481B0F11FD75.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E45105DFF60481B0F11FD75.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14b5ca7dbff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E45105DFF60481B0F11FD75.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapula luzoniensis
+Ogilvie-Grant
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapula luzoniensis
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1894b: 505
+
+
+(
+Highlands
+of North Luzon).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula hyperythra luzoniensis
+(Ogilvie-Grant, 1894)
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 348– 349
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 694
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 605941 and 605942, males, collected in
+Benguet
+,
+16.30N
+,
+120.40E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 416
+), northern Luzon,
+Philippines
+, on
+13 and 17 February 1894
+, respectively, by John Whitehead (nos. 190 and 220, respectively). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Ogilvie-Grant did not designate a type or mention the number of specimens he examined; also,
+Whitehead (1899: 105)
+did not report how many specimens he collected. One can assume that Ogilvie-Grant had Whitehead’s entire collection before him when he described this form, as the collection was sent by Whitehead directly from the
+Philippines
+to the BMNH (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1894b: 501
+). AMNH 605941 has a 1 by 3-inch stiff paper label stamped ‘‘J.W. North Luzon’’ with the other information written in pencil and the locality abbreviated ‘‘Bgt’’. It appears to me that this may be a field label. AMNH 605942 has a smaller label with Whitehead’s name printed on it and all of the data neatly entered. I have not been able to ascertain whether these differences have any significance. These specimens were not previously in the AMNH type collection, and AMNH type labels have been added. There are
+two syntypes
+in BMNH (
+Warren and Harrison, 1971: 314
+).
+
+
+Deignan (1947b: 166)
+, who included
+
+Muscicapula
+
+in the genus
+
+Muscicapa
+
+, considered
+
+Muscicapula luzoniensis
+Ogilvie-Grant
+
+preoccupied by
+
+Muscicapa luzoniensis
+Gmelin, 1789
+
+, and proposed the nomen novum
+
+Muscicapa hyperythra trinitatis
+
+.
+Vaurie (1953b: 535–536)
+did not think Gmelin’s name definitely identifiable, and, based on a submission by
+Mayr (1962: 25)
+, the ICZN (1963: 418, Opinion 684) suppressed Gmelin’s name for the Principle of Priority but not for the Principle of Homonymy.
+Dickinson et al (1991: 349)
+considered
+
+Muscicapula luzoniensis
+
+a synonym of
+
+Ficedula hyperythra dulangana
+
+but noted that if
+
+luzoniensis
+
+is recognized,
+trinitatis
+Deignan should be used and cited the Code then in effect (ICZN, 1985). However, under the Code now in effect (ICZN, 1999: 62, Art. 59.3), when a substitute name is not in use (in this case
+
+Muscicapa hyperythra trinitatis
+
+) and the two homonymous taxa are no longer considered congeneric, the junior homonym (in this case
+
+Muscicapula luzoniensis
+
+) is not to be rejected because a replacement name exists.
+Dickinson (2003: 694)
+used the name
+
+Ficedula hyperythra luzoniensis
+(Ogilvie-Grant, 1894)
+
+without comment.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E46105DFD544D7A0A47FED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E46105DFD544D7A0A47FED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c4ed0034efb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E46105DFD544D7A0A47FED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapula hyperythra pallidipectus
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapula hyperythra pallidipectus
+Hartert, 1903b: 52
+
+
+(Batjan,
+5000–7000 ft.
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula hyperythra pallidipectus
+(Hartert, 1903)
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 354–355
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 137
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605907
+, adult male, collected on Bacan (
+5
+Batjan) Island,
+00.35S
+,
+127.30E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a), northern
+Moluccas, Indonesia
+, in
+
+July 1902
+
+, by Johannes Waterstradt (no. B.478). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Waterstradt’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, and he said only that Waterstradt sent a large series including juveniles, collected between 5000 and
+7000 ft
+, and that he also had a female collected by William Doherty.
+Paratypes
+in AMNH are AMNH 605907–605914, males, and AMNH 605915–605919, females, with the last specimen being the one collected by Doherty. There are
+two paratypes
+in RMNH (
+Dekker, 2003: 64
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E47105EFD124F000A0AFDB5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E47105EFD124F000A0AFDB5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b7111f80fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E47105EFD124F000A0AFDB5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapula hyperythra audacis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapula hyperythra audacis
+Hartert, 1906a: 296
+(Tepa)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula hyperythra audacis
+(Hartert, 1906)
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 354–355
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 137
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605900
+, adult male, collected at
+Tepa
+,
+07.52S
+,
+129.35E
+(Times Atlas),
+Babar Island
+,
+Lesser Sunda Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+6 September 1905
+
+, by
+Heinrich Kühn
+(no. 6864).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert gave the unique field number of the
+holotype
+and listed his type series of
+five males
+and
+one female
+, including the
+holotype
+. The
+paratypes
+are: AMNH 605901– 605905. AMNH 605899, collected by Kühn in
+May 1906
+, was not included in the list and is not a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E481050FFBC4FB3083FFC4A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E481050FFBC4FB3083FFC4A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6f06930eb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E481050FFBC4FB3083FFC4A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa narcissina jakuschima
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa narcissina jakuschima
+Hartert, 1907e: 491
+
+
+(
+Insel
+Jaku (Yaku-no-shima, Yakushima)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ficedula narcissina owstoni
+(Bangs, 1901)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 339
+
+, Committee for Check-List of
+
+Japanese Birds, 2000: 230
+
+, and
+
+Morioka et al., 2005: 55
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604990
+, adult male, collected on
+Yakushima
+,
+30.20N
+,
+130.30E
+(
+Morioka et al., 2005: 154
+),
+Japan
+, on
+
+18 October 1904
+
+, by
+Japanese
+collectors for
+Alan Owston
+(no. 1064).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave the number ‘‘1064’’ for the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+this is Owston’s unique number for this specimen. Hartert also noted that
+8 males
+and
+12 females
+were collected. There are now in
+AMNH
+20 specimens
+collected by
+Owston’s Japanese
+collectors on
+Yakushima in September
+, October, and
+
+November 1904
+
+, with 11 sexed as males and 9 as females. I consider the
+19 specimens
+, additional to the
+holotype
+, to be
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 604989
+and 604991–605008. Hartert apparently counted the males in nonbreeding plumage as females
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E491051FF2C4F000F39FCA9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E491051FF2C4F000F39FCA9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..96620f88f4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E491051FF2C4F000F39FCA9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa ansorgei
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa ansorgei
+Hartert, 1910c: 95
+
+
+(Ombrolema, Ogowé
+River
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myioparus griseigularis griseigularis
+(Jackson, 1906)
+
+. See
+Watson et al., 1986b
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 492
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604177
+, adult female, collected at Ombrolema (Ngomo), Ogooué (
+5
+Ogowe´) River,
+Gabon
+, on 27 August (not July, as in original description) 1907, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 722). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Ansorge’s unique field number for the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+he did not indicate how many specimens he had.
+One paratype
+is in
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 604178
+, adult male, collected at the same place on the same day by Ansorge (no. 720)
+
+.
+
+
+Hartert (1920: 489)
+corrected the collecting date to that on Ansorge’s label without comment, but cited the collecting locality as Ugowo. This seems to be a different reading of Ansorge’s handwritten label, which I interpret as ‘‘Ngomo’’.
+Chapin (1954)
+equat- ed Ombrolema with Ombrokua (sic),
+00.49S
+,
+09.58E
+,
+Gabon
+, which is apparently correct, as R. Dowsett (personal commun.) found the same coordinates for Ngomo.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4A1052FFA54A060BEEFA74.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4A1052FFA54A060BEEFA74.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e609946181
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4A1052FFA54A060BEEFA74.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Alseonax murinus djamdjamensis
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Alseonax murinus djamdjamensis
+Neumann, 1905b: 206
+
+
+(Gerbidjo in Djamdjam—ca.
+2800 m
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Muscicapa adusta minima
+Heuglin, 1862
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 328
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 477
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604073
+, adult female, collected at Gerbidjo, ca.
+
+2800 m
+
+,
+06.34S
+,
+38.30E
+(
+R. Dowsett
+, personal commun.),
+Ethiopia
+, on
+
+14 December 1900
+
+, by Oscar Neumann (no. 411). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Neumann designated as
+holotype
+the specimen bearing his number 411. He apparently considered that only the
+one specimen
+belonged to the new subspecies; it is marked ‘‘Typus’’ in Neumann’s hand. All of the other specimens of ‘‘
+
+Alseonax murina
+
+’’ that he collected were listed under ‘‘
+
+Alseonax murinus pumilus
+
+’’.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1052FCED4C290A18FCCB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1052FCED4C290A18FCCB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d53695fa29f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1052FCED4C290A18FCCB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Alseonax poensis
+Alexander
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Alseonax poensis
+Alexander, 1903c: 17
+
+
+(Bakaki and Moka,
+Fernando Po
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Muscicapa adusta poensis
+(Alexander, 1903)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 327
+
+,
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 477
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 122
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 604117, adult female, collected at Moka, Bioko (
+5
+Fernando Po
+), on
+9 December 1902
+, by José Lopes for Boyd Alexander. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Alexander did not name a type or say how many specimens he had; however, earlier he (
+Alexander, 1903b: 383
+) had reported on his collection as a whole and had there listed this form as
+
+Alseonax obscura
+
+, saying that he had collected a male specimen at Bakaki and that his collector had obtained
+two males
+and
+five females
+at
+Moka
+in December. AMNH 604117 is one of those specimens, although it had not been previously included in the AMNH type collection. Other
+syntypes
+are in BMNH (
+Warren and Harrison, 1971: 440
+).
+
+
+Urban et al. (1997: 477)
+synonymized the subspecies
+
+poensis
+
+,
+
+albiventris
+
+,
+kumboensis
+, and
+okuensis
+with
+
+Muscicapa adusta obscura
+
+;
+Grote (1936: 375)
+had pointed out that when
+
+A. obscura
+
+is included in
+
+Muscicapa
+
+, it is preoccupied by
+
+Muscicapa obscura
+C.L. Brehm, 1823
+
+, and provided
+M. a. sjöstedti
+as a replacement name. However, in the combination used by
+Urban et al. (1997: 477)
+,
+
+poensis
+
+is the next available name for the taxa considered synonyms and no nomen novum is required.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1053FC894BC60844FB2B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1053FC894BC60844FB2B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a733a0428c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1053FC894BC60844FB2B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Alseonax lendu
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Alseonax lendu
+Chapin, 1932: 11
+
+
+(Djugu,
+5500 feet
+, on Lendu Plateau in eastern Ituri district,
+Belgian Congo
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Muscicapa lendu lendu
+(
+Chapin, 1932
+)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 326
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 475
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 262832
+, adult male, collected at
+Djugu
+,
+
+5500 ft
+
+,
+01.55N
+,
+30.31E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Lendu Plateau
+,
+
+eastern
+Ituri
+
+district,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+16 August 1926
+
+, by
+James P. Chapin
+(no. 868) on the
+Ruwenzori-Kivu Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Chapin cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and said that only
+one specimen
+was obtained.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1053FD2C49E40F0EFD09.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1053FD2C49E40F0EFD09.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..709bfb563bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1053FD2C49E40F0EFD09.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa aquatica grimwoodi
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa aquatica grimwoodi
+Chapin, 1952: 22
+
+
+(Suye Lake (lat.
+
+14
+°
+25
+9
+S
+
+., long.
+
+27
+°
+35
+9
+E
+
+.),
+Northern Rhodesia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Muscicapa aquatica grimwoodi
+Chapin, 1952
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 470
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 748410
+, adult male, collected at
+Suye Lake
+,
+14.15S
+,
+27.40E
+(
+R. Dowsett
+, personal commun.), Lukanga Swamps,
+Zambia
+, on
+
+26 June 1951
+
+, by
+I.R. Grimwood
+(no. 618).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Chapin gave the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that Grimwood had collected
+two males
+.
+The
+type was given to
+AMNH
+by
+Grimwood
+via
+C.M.N. White
+
+;
+
+the
+paratype
+is not at
+AMNH
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1053FF724D8C0AF7F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1053FF724D8C0AF7F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6ab7a295d74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4B1053FF724D8C0AF7F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Alseonax infulatus lualabae
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Alseonax infulatus lualabae
+Chapin, 1932: 10
+
+
+(Kiyuyu, Lualaba River,
+Belgian Congo
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Muscicapa aquatica lualabae
+(
+Chapin, 1932
+)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 326
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 470
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 262807
+, adult male, collected at
+Kiyuyu
+,
+08.26S
+,
+26.16E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 683
+),
+Lualaba River
+,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+9 August 1927
+
+, by
+James P. Chapin
+(no. 2616) on the
+Ruwenzori-Kivu Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. Chapin’s type series comprised
+two males
+and
+two females
+in addition to the
+holotype
+
+;
+
+the
+paratypes
+are
+AMNH 262805
+,
+262806
+,
+262808
+, and 262809
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4C1053FD354D7E0ABCFB46.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4C1053FD354D7E0ABCFB46.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14c611269df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4C1053FD354D7E0ABCFB46.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa infulata
+Hartlaub
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa infulata
+Hartlaub, 1881a
+
+(
+1880
+): 626 (Magungo).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Muscicapa aquatica infulata
+Hartlaub, 1881
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 325
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 470
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 604136, adult female, collected at Magungo,
+Uganda
+, on
+3 December 1879
+, by Emin Pasha (no. 194). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description,
+Hartlaub (1881a: 626)
+did not designate a type, say how many specimens he had, or give the exact locality;
+
+however, he described the male, the female, and a somewhat younger male. The above
+syntype
+is the only Emin specimen of this form that came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+Hartlaub published the description of
+
+infulata
+
+in two different places at almost the same time. The description on p.
+626 in
+the
+Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
+for 1880 appeared in
+April 1881
+(
+Duncan, 1937: 73
+,
+Dickinson, 2005: 428
+). The description in
+
+Abhundlungen naturwissenschaftlichen Vereine
+Bremen
+
+appeared in part 2 of Volume 7, p. 89, with the date of publication given as
+
+April
+1881
+
+in the table of contents. The date ‘‘
+February 1881
+’’ that appears at the bottom of the first page of this article evidently refers to the date of the meeting at which the paper was read. Because Hartlaub, in the description in the
+Bremen
+publication, cited the description and page number in the
+Proceedings
+, he may be considered the First Reviser (ICZN, 1999: 30, Art. 24.2.1). This is also in accordance with Recommendation 24B (ICZN, 1999: 31), as most attributions of authorship refer to publication in the
+Proceedings
+.
+
+
+Sclater (1930: 400)
+listed this form as
+
+Alseonax aquaticus infulatus
+
+and gave the locality as ‘‘probably Wadelai’’, which locality usually has been accepted (
+Watson et al., 1986b: 325
+). However,
+Hartlaub (1881b: 89)
+gave the locality as Magungo,
+02.14N
+, and showed it on the map (pl. 5). This locality is clearly written by Emin on his field label.
+Chapin (1954: 695
+, 735) gave the coordinates of Magungo as
+02.15N
+,
+31.30E
+and of Wadelai as
+02.42N
+,
+31.22E
+.
+
+
+This
+syntype
+was not listed by Hartert in his lists of types in the Rothschild Collection and had not previously been included in the AMNH type collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4E1056FF6A4F010877FCDE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4E1056FF6A4F010877FCDE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a5e98a641af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4E1056FF6A4F010877FCDE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradyornis muscicapina
+Hartlaub
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradyornis muscicapina
+Hartlaub, 1891: 9
+(Bagamojo)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Muscicapa striata striata
+(Pallas, 1764)
+
+. See Rothschild, 1913: 65,
+
+Hartert, 1920: 489
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 114
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 603709
+, adult female, collected at
+Bagamoyo
+(
+5
+Bagamojo),
+06.26S
+,
+38.55E
+(Times Atlas),
+Tanzania
+, undated, by Emin Pasha. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartlaub, in the original description, said that he had a single female specimen from Bagamojo, a coastal station (
+Hartlaub, 1890: 150
+). Later,
+Ogilvie-Grant (1913: 634)
+considered
+
+Bradyornis muscicapina
+
+to be a synonym of
+
+Bradyornis murinus
+
+. The
+type
+of
+
+B. muscicapina
+
+had been considered lost, but Rothschild (1913: 65) discovered it in his own collection. He and Ogilvie-Grant then examined the
+type
+and agreed that it was a specimen of
+
+Muscicapa striata
+
+.
+Hartert (1920: 489)
+identified it as
+
+Muscicapa striata striata
+
+. The specimen is in poor condition.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4F1056FD364D190AB3F9DD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4F1056FD364D190AB3F9DD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..029ab98039c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4F1056FD364D190AB3F9DD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias insignis
+Ogilvie-Grant
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias insignis
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1895b: 40
+
+
+(mountains of Lepanto in Northern Luzon).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhinomyias insignis
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1895
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 343
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+:
+AMNH 652772
+(
+Whitehead
+no. A.61), adult male,
+
+27 January 1895
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 652773
+(A.65), adult male,
+
+28 January 1895
+
+(now
+CMNH
+no. 35695)
+
+;
+
+AMNH 652774
+(A.26), adult female,
+
+24 January 1895
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 652775
+(A.27), adult female,
+
+29 January 1895
+
+, all collected on
+Mount Data
+,
+16.51N
+,
+120.52E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 418
+),
+Mountain Province
+,
+northern Luzon Island
+,
+Philippines
+, by
+John Whitehead. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Ogilvie-Grant described both male and female but did not say how many specimens he examined or designate a
+type
+, nor did he (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1895d: 442
+) add additional information. However,
+Whitehead (1899: 85)
+noted that he collected on Mt. Data for 30 days from
+14 January 1895
+, and (
+Whitehead, 1899: 109
+) that he obtained
+six specimens
+of
+
+Rhinomyias insignis
+
+at nearly
+8000 ft.
+
+
+Hachisuka (1935: 331)
+noted that a male type collected on
+29 January 1895
+was in BMNH and a ‘‘co-type’’ was in AMNH, from the Rothschild Collection. Then on p. 332 he said: ‘‘
+Four specimens
+, including the type, are in the Lord Rothschild collection’’. These conflicting statements do not constitute
+lectotype
+designation, and
+Warren and Harrison (1971: 260)
+listed
+two syntypes
+in BMNH. The
+four specimens
+that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection are the other
+four syntypes
+.
+
+
+
+Vaurie (1952: 29)
+listed a male and a female specimen from
+Mt. Data
+as ‘‘the cotypes of
+
+insignis
+
+’’, apparently basing this statement on the notation ‘‘
+Co-type’
+’ on labels of
+AMNH 652772
+and 652774
+
+;
+
+at some later time Vaurie marked these labels ‘‘
+paratype
+is meant’’.
+These
+two specimens
+retain
+Whitehead’s
+original field label.
+The
+other
+two specimens
+have had the field label replaced by a printed
+Whitehead
+label that is not so marked.
+However
+, assuming that the entire
+Mt. Data
+collection was shipped to
+Ogilvie-Grant
+from
+Vigan
+(
+Whitehead, 1899: 85
+),
+Ogilvie-Grant
+would have had all
+six specimens
+of
+
+insignis
+
+when the description was written
+
+; thus, they are all
+syntypes
+.
+
+
+In 1994, I made the mistaken assumption that the type series comprised only the
+two syntypes
+in BMNH because Ogilvie-Grant had not indicated in his original description that there was more than
+one male
+and
+one female
+, and only
+two specimens
+were listed by
+Warren and Harrison (1971: 260)
+. This led me to conclude that the four AMNH specimens were
+topotypes
+. As a
+topotype
+,
+syntype
+AMNH 652773 was exchanged with CMNH in 1996 (see M. LeCroy correspondence with Robert Kennedy, 1994–1995) for a specimen of
+
+Rhinomyias goodfellowi
+
+, a species lacking at AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4F1057FF254CD908DFFBDB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4F1057FF254CD908DFFBDB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..41915b40d31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4F1057FF254CD908DFFBDB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias gularis
+Sharpe
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias gularis
+Sharpe, 1888b: 385
+
+
+(
+Kina
+Balu).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhinomyias gularis
+Sharpe, 1888
+
+. See
+
+Vaurie, 1952: 27–30
+
+,
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 343
+
+, and
+
+Smythies, 2000: 556
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652770
+, female, collected on
+Mount Kinabalu
+,
+06.03N
+,
+116.32E
+
+
+
+
+
+(Times Atlas),
+Sabah
+,
+Malaysia
+, on
+27 March 1888
+, by John Whitehead (no. 2323). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Sharpe did not designate a type in the original description, but he did list Whitehead’s numbers (2083 and 2323) of the
+two specimens
+that he had.
+Hartert (1920: 499)
+listed as type Whitehead’s number 2323, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. In the original description, Sharpe had referred to this specimen as ‘‘immature’’, but later (
+Sharpe and Whitehead, 1889: 201
+) noted that it only has ‘‘faint traces of dusky mottling on the abdominal feathers and small rufous tips to the greater coverts’’.
+Whitehead (1893b: 185)
+routinely sent ahead to Sharpe
+two specimens
+of any form that he thought would be new. In this case, Sharpe had only the
+two specimens
+when he named
+
+gularis
+
+, and they comprise the type series. The second specimen also bears a Rothschild type label and is marked ‘‘Type RBS[harpe]’’; however, because Hartert designated number 2323 the
+lectotype
+, AMNH 652761 (Whitehead no. 2083) is the
+paralectotype
+. It remains with the types because it bears a Rothschild type label, but a label has been added to explain its status.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4F1057FF2C4B230A66FA1B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4F1057FF2C4B230A66FA1B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0fe43e428e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E4F1057FF2C4B230A66FA1B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias colonus
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias colonus
+Hartert, 1898c: 131
+(Sula Mangoli and Sula Besi)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhinomyias colonus colonus
+Hartert, 1898
+
+. See
+
+Vaurie, 1952: 25–27
+
+,
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 353
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 112–113
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652751
+, adult male collected on
+Mangole
+(
+5
+Mangoli) Island,
+01.53S
+,
+125.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Sula Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+November 1897
+
+, by William Doherty. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert did not designate a type or say how many specimens he examined.
+Hartert (1920: 499)
+listed as the type a male collected on Mangole in
+
+November 1897
+
+by Doherty. There are three such specimens in
+AMNH
+from the Rothschild Collection, but
+AMNH 652751
+is marked ‘‘Type’’ and bears the Rothschild type label, indicating this was the specimen intended as the type. It has always been so considered, and to remove any ambiguity, I hereby designate
+AMNH 652751
+the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Rhinomyias colonus
+
+.
+Paralectotypes
+in
+AMNH
+are:
+AMNH 652752
+and 652753, males,
+AMNH 652754
+, male juvenile,
+AMNH 652755
+and 652756, females, all collected on Mangole in
+
+October and November 1897
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 652757
+, female from Sanana (
+5
+Besi) Island in
+
+November 1897
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E501048FF754B600837FC70.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E501048FF754B600837FC70.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3255fc33ce3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E501048FF754B600837FC70.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias ruficrissa
+Sharpe
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias ruficrissa
+Sharpe, 1887: 441
+
+
+(
+Kina
+Balu).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhinomyias ruficauda ruficrissa
+Sharpe, 1887
+
+. See
+
+Vaurie, 1952: 24–25
+
+, and
+
+Smythies, 2000: 556
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652745
+, adult female, collected on
+Mount Kinabalu
+,
+
+3000 ft
+
+,
+06.03N
+,
+116.32E
+(Times Atlas),
+Sabah
+,
+Malaysia
+, on
+
+4 March 1887
+
+, by
+John Whitehead
+(no. 1061).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Sharpe did not designate a type, but described both male and female without giving dates or Whitehead numbers. Specimens of taxa described by
+Sharpe (1887)
+would have been collected on Whitehead’s 1887 trip to Kinabalu, with
+Whitehead (1893b: 185)
+sending ahead to Sharpe
+two specimens
+of any form that he thought might be new. In Sharpe’s later paper (
+Sharpe and Whitehead, 1889: 200
+), he listed
+four specimens
+, two collected in 1887 and two in 1888, and said that the specimens from the ‘‘second journey agree with the types’’, implying that the two 1887 specimens listed were his (syn)types. Part of the Whitehead collection remained at BMNH, but large portions of it were purchased by Rothschild from Whitehead himself or from his family after his death.
+Two specimens
+collected on Kinabalu by Whitehead in 1887 came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. AMNH 652745 (Whitehead no. 1061), adult female, collected on
+4 March 1887
+, is marked ‘‘Type RBS[harpe]’’ in Sharpe’s hand, and
+Hartert (1920: 499)
+listed it as the type of
+
+ruficrissa
+
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. It bears a Rothschild type label.
+
+
+Unfortunately, Sharpe did not publish Whitehead’s field numbers for the specimens he studied. The second Rothschild Collection specimen, AMNH 652747, does not have the usual printed Whitehead label, bearing only Whitehead’s field label with his number ‘‘1361’’ and ‘‘m’’ for male. It was almost certainly collected in 1887, as Whitehead’s 1888 specimens have field numbers higher than 2000. However, it seems unlikely that it is Sharpe’s male specimen collected on 26 February, as it possesses a higher field number than the female collected on 4 March. Additionally, most of Sharpe’s types of Whitehead material have full data entered on Whitehead tags and are initialled by Sharpe. Given the lack of any indication that Sharpe used this specimen as one of the two upon which he based his description, I do not consider AMNH 652747 to be a
+paralectotype
+.
+Warren and Harrison (1971)
+did not list any primary type material of
+
+ruficrissa
+
+in BMNH, but the male
+paralectotype
+collected on
+26 February 1887
+may be in that collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E501057FD0C4AFE0A01FE2C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E501057FD0C4AFE0A01FE2C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e031cc5efed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E501057FD0C4AFE0A01FE2C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias ruficauda isola
+Hachisuka
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias ruficauda isola
+Hachisuka, 1932: 110
+(Mt. Dulit)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhinomyias ruficauda isola
+Hachisuka, 1932
+
+. See
+
+Smythies, 2000: 556
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652748
+, adult [male], collected on
+Mount Dulit
+,
+
+3500 ft
+
+,
+03.15S
+,
+114.15E
+(BirdLife
+International, 2001: 2632
+),
+Sarawak
+,
+Malaysia
+, undated, by
+Charles Hose
+(no. 35).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his original description, Hachisuka designated as type a specimen collected by Charles Hose at
+3500 ft
+on Mt. Dulit and said that it was in AMNH, from the Rothschild Collection. The above specimen is the only Mt. Dulit specimen that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. It was named at the time that the collection was coming to AMNH and did not bear a Rothschild type label. It lay unrecognized as a type until
+Vaurie (1952)
+added it to the AMNH type collection. It is labeled as a male by Hartert, but was not so labeled by Hose on his field label.
+Sharpe (1892: 435)
+, in reporting on Hose’s collection from Mt. Dulit, listed a male and a female, both bearing Hose’s number 35, but noted the male as having been collected at
+3500 ft
+and the female at
+5000 ft.
+The female apparently was not in the Rothschild Collection, as it was not mentioned by Hachisuka. The
+paratype
+listed by
+Hachisuka (1932: 110)
+is AMNH 652749, male, collected on Mt. Kalulong in February (no day or year) by Charles Hose.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E511048FD2B4C7E0A34FDF2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E511048FD2B4C7E0A34FDF2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..768c177794a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E511048FD2B4C7E0A34FDF2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias pectoralis baliensis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhinomyias pectoralis baliensis
+Hartert, 1896e: 549
+
+
+(
+Bali
+, low country and
+2000 to 3000 feet
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhinomyias olivaceus olivaceus
+(Hume, 1877)
+
+. See
+
+Vaurie, 1952: 17
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 112
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652719
+, adult male, collected on
+Bali
+Island
+,
+08.20S
+,
+115.00E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+March–April 1896
+
+, by William Doherty. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description, but described male, female, and juvenile, without any indication of the number of specimens. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 499)
+listed as type the only specimen marked as having been collected in ‘‘March–April’’, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. It bears the Rothschild type label. Five
+additional specimens
+collected by
+Doherty
+on
+Bali
+are
+paralectotypes
+:
+AMNH 652720
+, male, March
+
+;
+
+AMNH 652721
+, male, April
+
+;
+
+AMNH 652722
+, male, March
+
+;
+
+AMNH 652726
+, female, April
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 652727
+, female, March
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E521049FD614D500B9AFE2B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E521049FD614D500B9AFE2B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c9c4b57b8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E521049FD614D500B9AFE2B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Melaenornis lugubris ugandae
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Melaenornis lugubris ugandae
+van Someren, 1921: 104
+(Sezibwa)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Melaenornis edolioides lugubris
+(Müller, 1851)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 305
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 603092
+, adult male, collected on the
+Sezibwa River
+(as on label),
+00.16N
+,
+33.02E
+–
+01.22N
+,
+32.45E
+(
+Polhill, 1988
+),
+Uganda
+, on
+
+16 October 1915
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren said that his type was a male collected at Sezibwa (
+5
+Sezibwa
+River
+) on
+16 October 1915
+and was in the Rothschild Collection. The above specimen is the only male collected on this date, its label is marked ‘‘Type’’ by van Someren, and it bears a Rothschild type label.
+Paratypes
+from the van Someren collection that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection are: AMNH 603093 from Sezibwa
+River
+, AMNH 603104– 603107 from
+Masindi
+, AMNH 603108 from Entebbe, and AMNH 603111 from Budongo. AMNH 603107 was exchanged to NHMZ.
+
+
+When
+van Someren (1922: 93)
+wrote his large paper on the birds of East Africa, he listed this form as a new subspecies; however, the description had been published earlier, in 1921.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E52104AFD3448930F34FBE2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E52104AFD3448930F34FBE2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..52eb701d287
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E52104AFD3448930F34FBE2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa toruensis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa toruensis
+Hartert, 1900b: 34
+(Fort Gerry, Toru)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Melaenornis fischeri toruensis
+(Hartert, 1900)
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 440
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604387
+, adult female, collected at
+Fort Portal
+(
+5
+Fort Gerry
+),
+00.40N
+,
+30.17E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 662
+, 718),
+Uganda
+, on
+
+9 April 1899
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 351).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert did not say how many specimens he had but only gave a single set of measurements.
+Hartert (1920: 489)
+said: ‘‘Besides the
+type
+from Toru we have now 16 skins, all collected by Grauer …’’. Thus, he had only the single specimen when he named this form. He did not give Ansorge’s unique field number in the original description but did list it in
+Hartert (1920: 489)
+. This specimen was collected on Ansorge’s third African expedition (
+Hartert, 1900b: 25
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E52104AFF624BBE0A16FB86.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E52104AFF624BBE0A16FB86.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..203c6e1bd4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E52104AFF624BBE0A16FB86.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa reichenowi
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Muscicapa reichenowi
+Neumann, 1902a: 10
+
+
+(bei Budda im Lande Gimirra, westlich von Kaffa).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Melaenornis chocolatinus reichenowi
+(Neumann, 1902)
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 442
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604368
+, adult male, collected near
+Budda
+,
+03.46N
+,
+38.46E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982b),
+Ethiopia
+, on
+
+17 April 1901
+
+, by
+Oscar Neumann
+(no. 1129).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Neumann noted in the original description that he had a single specimen. In his report on his complete collection (
+Neumann, 1905b: 205
+), he listed it in the genus
+
+Dioptrornis
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E52104AFF674D4F0FA7FE5D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E52104AFF674D4F0FA7FE5D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9f884fd09a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E52104AFF674D4F0FA7FE5D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Dioptrornis semicinctus
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Dioptrornis semicinctus
+Hartert, 1916c: 4
+
+
+(Kabakaba, Eastern
+Congo Free State
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Melaenornis fischeri semicinctus
+(Hartert, 1916)
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 440
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 450919
+, adult female, collected at
+Kabakaba
+,
+02.11N
+,
+30.45E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 670
+),
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+5 September 1906
+
+, by
+C.F. Camburn
+(no. 408).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Camburn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 489)
+noted that he had a single specimen. The collecting locality and date appear on the original label. Chapin’s notes on C.F. Camburn (AMNH Dept. of Ornithology Archives), which give his itinerary from
+10 July 1906
+to
+14 September 1906
+, confirm that he was at Kabakaba on 5 September (based on a specimen of
+
+Vidua macroura
+
+). Chapin derived this itinerary from locality data on 32 skins that Camburn collected during the first 2 weeks of
+September 1906
+.
+
+
+This specimen had originally been in the Baron
+Maurice
+de Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104AFCC14DC20ABAFDB1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104AFCC14DC20ABAFDB1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fcddf3faf25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104AFCC14DC20ABAFDB1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradornis taruensis
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradornis taruensis
+van Someren, 1921: 104
+
+
+(Campi-ya-bibi).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradornis microrhynchus taruensis
+van Someren, 1921
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 104–105
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 603414
+, adult male, collected at
+Kampi-ya-Bibi
+(
+5
+Campi-ya-bibi), ca.
+01.33S
+,
+36.32E
+(
+Polhill, 1988: 103
+),
+Kenya
+, on
+
+3 July 1918
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren gave sex, date, and locality of his type in the Rothschild Collection as above. However, four Rothschild specimens with those data came to AMNH. Neither
+van Someren (1922: 94)
+nor
+Hartert (1928: 220)
+further distinguished the type. AMNH 603414 is the specimen marked ‘‘Type’’ by van Someren, and it bears the Rothschild type label. In order to make its status unambiguous, I hereby designate AMNH 603414 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Bradornis taruensis
+
+.
+Paralectotypes
+are: AMNH 603415–603427 from Kampi-ya-Bibi; AMNH 603428– 603430 from Manugu; and AMNH 603431– 603434 from M’buyuni, all collected in June, July, and
+August 1918
+by van Someren.
+
+
+Urban et al. (1997: 454)
+and
+Dickinson (2003: 690)
+included
+
+microrhynchus
+Reichenow,
+1887
+
+in
+
+Melaenornis
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104BFD064B290898FB0C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104BFD064B290898FB0C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4a36b677663
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104BFD064B290898FB0C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradornis murinus suahelicus
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradornis murinus suahelicus
+van Someren, 1921: 104
+(Londiani)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bradornis pallidus murinus
+Hartlaub and
+Finsch, 1870
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 299
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 103–104
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 603344
+, adult female, collected at
+Londiani
+,
+00.10S
+,
+35.36E
+(Times Atlas),
+Kenya
+, on
+
+12 December 1912
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren said that his
+type
+with the above data was in the Rothschild Collection. AMNH 603344 is the only van Someren specimen of this form in AMNH from Londiani or any of the other localities mentioned.
+
+
+Urban et al. (1997: 450)
+and
+Dickinson (2003: 689)
+included this taxon in the genus
+
+Melaenornis
+
+. In
+Finsch and Hartlaub (1870: 866)
+, the description of
+
+murinus
+
+is credited to Hartlaub and Finsch.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104BFF1848930AC1FA5B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104BFF1848930AC1FA5B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..682f17dd3c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104BFF1848930AC1FA5B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Leptopoecile elegans
+Przevalski
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Leptopoecile elegans
+Przevalski, 1887: 77
+
+
+(Upper Huang He).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Leptopoecile elegans elegans
+Przevalski, 1887
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 539
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 597484, adult male, collected on the Baga-gorgi
+River
+, northeast of Sinin City, upper Huang (
+5
+Chuan, as on label) He, south of Koko Nor Lake (
+5
+Lake Kukunor, as on label), in
+April 1880
+(Julian calendar), by N.M. Przevalski. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: This specimen had not been housed in the type collection at AMNH but had been marked ‘‘Cotype’’ on the label. Correspondence with
+Vladimir
+Loskot, ZISP, confirmed that this specimen was part of Przevalski’s type series. Most of Przevalski’s
+syntypes
+of
+
+L. elegans
+
+are in ZISP, and Dr. Loskot, who is preparing a list of types in that institution, plans to designate one of their specimens as the
+lectotype
+. When this list is published, the AMNH
+syntype
+will become a
+paralectotype
+. There are also
+three syntypes
+in ZMMU (
+Borissenko et al., 2001: 142–143
+).
+
+
+MUSCICAPIDAE
+
+
+See
+Lei et al. (2007)
+for a phylogenetic study of relationships within the
+Muscicapidae
+based on analysis of cytochrome
+b
+mitochondrial gene sequences.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104BFF424C9908FEFE2B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104BFF424C9908FEFE2B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d597b9378a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E53104BFF424C9908FEFE2B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Empidornis semipartitus orleansi
+Rothschild
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Empidornis semipartitus orleansi
+Rothschild, 1922: 45
+(Rejaf)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Empidornis semipartitus
+(Rüppell, 1840)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986b: 297
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 459
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 603501
+, adult male, collected at
+Rejaf
+,
+04.47N
+,
+31.35E
+(Times Atlas),
+Sudan
+, on
+
+20 February 1922
+
+, by the Duc d’Orleans. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Rothschild
+designated as type a specimen with the above data.
+Paratypes
+are
+AMNH 603502
+, male,
+
+22 February 1922
+
+,
+Rejaf
+
+;
+
+AMNH 603503
+, male, no date, collected by
+Grauer
+at
+Nimule
+,
+Uganda
+
+;
+
+AMNH 603504
+, male,
+
+20 February 1906
+
+, collected by
+Seth-Smith
+at
+Nimule
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 603505
+, male,
+
+8 March 1906
+
+, collected near
+Gondokoro
+,
+Uganda
+, by
+Seth-Smith
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E54104BFD734D390916FE5D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E54104BFD734D390916FE5D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b33be7ff747
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E54104BFD734D390916FE5D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Leptopoecile sophiae deserticola
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Leptopoecile sophiae deserticola
+Hartert, 1907e: 401
+
+
+(Kara-Sai, East Turkestan).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Leptopoecile sophiae stoliczkae
+(Hume, 1874)
+
+. See
+
+Vaurie, 1957: 2–6
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 539
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597480
+, immature male, collected at
+Karasay
+(
+5
+Kara-Sai),
+36.48N
+,
+83.48E
+(Times Atlas),
+Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu
+,
+China
+, in
+
+November 1889
+
+, by
+M.V. Pewzow. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert said that he had
+five specimens
+but did not designate a type. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 441)
+listed the above specimen as the type of
+
+deserticola
+
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. I did not find
+paralectotypes
+in AMNH.
+
+
+Vaurie (1957: 6)
+gave this locality as Qarasai, northern slope of the Astin Tagh; it is now included within the border of
+China
+.
+Vaurie (1972: 100–101)
+gave details of Pevtsov’s (so spelled by Vaurie) expedition and reference to extensive notes on it published in English, with a map, by
+Morgan (1893)
+.
+
+
+See
+Sturmbauer et al. (1998)
+for molecular studies that place
+
+Leptopoecile sophiae
+
+and
+
+Aegithalos caudatus
+
+in a single clade.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E54104CFD144B4008CEFC3B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E54104CFD144B4008CEFC3B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4440574072b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E54104CFD144B4008CEFC3B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Regulus satrapa aztecus
+Lawrence
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Regulus satrapa aztecus
+Lawrence, 1887: 66
+
+
+(City of
+Mexico
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Regulus satrapa aztecus
+Lawrence, 1887
+
+. See
+
+Ingold and Galati, 1997: 3–4
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 39341
+, adult male, collected at
+Mexico City
+,
+19.25N
+,
+99.10W
+(Times Atlas),
+Mexico
+, undated.
+From
+the
+George N. Lawrence Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Apparently, Lawrence had a single specimen, the label of which is marked ‘‘Type’’ in Lawrence’s hand.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E54104CFF784C61083DFD93.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E54104CFF784C61083DFD93.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..36f1262d0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E54104CFF784C61083DFD93.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Regulus regulus interni
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Regulus regulus interni
+Hartert, 1906b: 45
+
+
+(Sassari,
+Sardinia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Regulus regulus regulus
+Hartert, 1906
+
+. See
+
+Vaurie, 1954: 1–2
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 348
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597242
+, adult male, collected at
+Sassari
+,
+40.43N
+,
+08.34E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1956a),
+Sardinia
+,
+Italy
+, on
+
+6 February 1904
+
+, by Squilloni. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Hartert
+designated a male from
+Sassari
+collected on
+
+6 February 1904
+
+as the
+holotype
+, noted that he had examined
+four males
+, and gave the range as Sardinia and
+Corsica
+. However, the
+three specimens
+other than the type, collected before the publication of the name, comprise
+one male
+and
+two females
+. I consider them
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 597181
+, adult female, collected at Sassari,
+
+4 November 1903
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 597243
+, adult female, collected at
+Sassari
+,
+
+6 February 1904
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 597245
+, adult male, collected at
+Porto Vecchio
+,
+Corsica
+, on
+
+10 May 1884
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E55104CFD2C4FB30A2EFC25.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E55104CFD2C4FB30A2EFC25.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fe3d3fbbd78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E55104CFD2C4FB30A2EFC25.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Regulus regulus sanctae-mariae
+Vaurie
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Regulus regulus sanctae-mariae
+Vaurie, 1954: 2
+
+
+(
+San Pedro
+, Santa Maria, Azores).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Regulus regulus sanctaemariae
+Vaurie, 1954
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 348
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597265
+, adult male, collected at
+San Pedro
+,
+
+400 ft
+
+,
+Santa Maria Island
+,
+36.58N
+,
+25.07W
+(Times Atlas), Azores, on
+
+3 March 1903
+
+, by
+W.R. Ogilvie-Grant
+(no. 56).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Vaurie gave the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had
+five specimens
+from Santa Maria. The
+four paratypes
+are
+AMNH 597263
+,
+597264
+,
+597266
+, and 597267, all collected by
+Ogilvie-Grant
+in 1903.
+His
+entire collection was reported on by
+Hartert and Ogilvie-Grant (1905)
+, where
+one female
+and
+nine male
+specimens were listed.
+Because
+support for the trip came from
+Rothschild
+, and
+Ogilvie-Grant
+was given leave of absence by
+BMNH
+, the collection was equally divided between the two sponsors.
+Rothschild’s
+specimens came to
+AMNH
+in 1932
+
+; the BMNH specimens were not studied by Vaurie.
+
+
+See
+Päckert et al. (2003)
+and Päckert and Martens (2004) for cytochrome
+b
+and song dialect studies.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E55104DFD0D4A18084EF988.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E55104DFD0D4A18084EF988.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..792c716bf25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E55104DFD0D4A18084EF988.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Regulus regulus inermis
+Murphy and Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Regulus regulus inermis
+Murphy and Chapin, 1929: 15
+
+
+(Pico Island, Azores).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Regulus regulus inermis
+Murphy and Chapin, 1929
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 348
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 222332
+, adult male, collected on
+Pico Island
+,
+38.28N
+,
+28.25W
+(Times Atlas), Azores, on
+
+22 July 1927
+
+, by
+José G. Correia
+(no. 336).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. In their type series, Murphy and Chapin had a total of
+46 specimens
+from Santa Maria, Terceira, Pico, Fayal, San Jorge, and
+Flores
+islands, Azores. Included were specimens in the BMNH and José and Virginia Correia’s specimens from 1921–1922 and 1927.
+Paratypes
+in AMNH are: AMNH 168690–168692 (Fayal, 1922), AMNH 168892 and 168893 (Fayal, 1921), AMNH 222331 and 222333–222335 (Pico, 1927), and AMNH 222336 and 222337 (Fayal, 1927). Specimens from the Rothschild Collection are not
+paratypes
+, as they only came to AMNH in 1932.
+
+
+See
+Päckert et al. (2003)
+and Päckert and Martens (2004) for cytochrome
+b
+and song dialect studies.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E55104DFF274B620973FA62.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E55104DFF274B620973FA62.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..44139513713
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E55104DFF274B620973FA62.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia undata toni
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia undata toni
+Hartert, 1909: 602
+
+
+(südlich von
+Biskra
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia undata toni
+Hartert, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 273–275
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 596602
+, adult unsexed, collected south of
+Biskra
+,
+34.50N
+,
+05.41E
+(Times Atlas),
+Algeria
+, on
+
+14 January 1903
+
+, by
+E. Flückiger
+(no. 327).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Flückiger’s unique field number for the
+holotype
+in the original description. He did not say how many specimens he examined;
+
+however, he gave the range of the form as ‘‘
+Algerien
+, Marokko,
+Tunis’
+’ and examined specimens in collections in
+London
+,
+Ingelheim
+, and
+Liverpool
+besides
+Rothschild
+specimens.
+There
+are only two possible
+paratypes
+that were in the
+Rothschild Collection
+prior to the description of
+toni
+.
+AMNH 596601
+, female, was collected at ‘‘El-Dimd-Safsaf’’, west
+Algeria
+, on
+
+13 April 1851
+
+, by an unknown collector
+
+;
+
+AMNH 596620
+, male, was collected in spring (1836?) in
+Algeria
+.
+Hartert
+has noted on the label ‘‘
+Coll. Riocour
+par
+Petit
+, from
+Loche’
+’ and ‘‘looks as brown as
+dartfordiansis
+!’’ I have no information about when these specimens were acquired by
+Rothschild
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104DFCDF4DEB09AAFDEC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104DFCDF4DEB09AAFDEC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90cb9097f68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104DFCDF4DEB09AAFDEC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca obsoleta
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca obsoleta
+Brehm, 1855: 229
+(Oberitalien)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia undata undata
+(Boddaert, 1783)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 33
+
+, and
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 273–275
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Probable
+Lectotype
+:
+AMNH 455652
+, female, collected in
+Italy
+in
+
+September 1829
+
+.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 33)
+, when listing this specimen as the
+type
+of
+
+obsoleta
+
+, said ‘‘The words ‘oben tiefgrau’ in the description do not well suit this specimen, which is really brown on the upperside, but I believe that ‘tiefgrau’ is a slip, misprint or fault.’’ Also, while the name
+
+obsoleta
+
+appears in Brehm’s hand on his label, along with other names, it has been marked out. I did not find any other Brehm specimens labeled
+
+obsoleta
+
+, and it is possible that the difference in color is related to foxing of the specimen.
+
+
+The spelling of this name in the original description was ‘‘
+obceleta
+’’; however, the index to this volume (
+Brehm, 1855
+: xviii) spells the name ‘‘
+
+obsoleta
+
+’’ and refers the reader to p. 229. According to the Code (ICZN, 1999: 39, Art. 32.5.1), this serves as clear evidence of an inadvertent error and must be corrected.
+Hartert (1918a: 33)
+did so without comment.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104EFD024A3B0F49FB6A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104EFD024A3B0F49FB6A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..771eb4a4328
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104EFD024A3B0F49FB6A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia deserticola maroccana
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia deserticola maroccana
+Hartert, 1917c: 6
+
+
+(Seksawa, Western Atlas).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia deserticola maroccana
+Hartert, 1917
+
+. See
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 332
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 596594
+, adult male, collected at
+Seksawa
+,
+western Atlas Mountains
+,
+Morocco
+, on
+
+27 March 1906
+
+, by
+F.W. Riggenbach
+(no. 1730).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Riggenbach’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. Besides the
+holotype
+, Hartert mentioned a female in BMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104EFF044FB20F24FD35.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104EFF044FB20F24FD35.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..472eb72c51f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104EFF044FB20F24FD35.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca albistriata
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca albistriata
+Brehm, 1855: 229
+
+
+(In Egypten, wahrscheinlich auch in Südosteuropa).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia cantillans albistriata
+(
+Brehm, 1855
+)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 33
+
+, and
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 380–381
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455634
+, adult male, collected in
+Egypt
+, undated.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 33)
+listed this undated specimen as the type of
+
+albistriata
+
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+, but there is some doubt about its status. It was first labeled
+
+Curruca rufigularis
+
+by Brehm;
+
+rufigularis
+
+was marked out and
+
+albistriata
+
+added and then marked out by Brehm. On the reverse of this label, Brehm wrote the name
+
+Curruca leucopogon orientalis
+
+. I found no other Brehm specimen in the collection labeled
+
+albistriata
+
+and provisionally accept this specimen as the
+lectotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104EFF114D6F0A27F9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104EFF114D6F0A27F9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..269a25010e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E56104EFF114D6F0A27F9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca luctuosa
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca luctuosa
+Brehm, 1855: 229
+(In Dalmatien)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia melanocephala melanocephala
+(Gmelin, 1789)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 32
+
+, and
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 403–413
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455649
+, adult male, collected in
+Dalmatia
+,
+Croatia
+, on
+
+12 May 1829
+
+.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 32)
+listed this specimen the type of
+
+luctuosa
+
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+; it is labeled
+
+luctuosa
+
+by Brehm. I did not find
+other specimens
+so labeled;
+
+a second specimen from
+Dalmatia
+,
+AMNH 455650
+, was labeled
+
+longirostris
+
+by
+Brehm. I
+do not consider it a
+paralectotype
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E57104EFD3B4D570A93FBE6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E57104EFD3B4D570A93FBE6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..53019c8746b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E57104EFD3B4D570A93FBE6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Parisoma blanfordi distincta
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Parisoma blanfordi distincta
+Hartert, 1917a: 459
+
+
+(
+Gerba
+,
+South Arabia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia leucomelaena leucomelaena
+(Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1833)
+
+. See
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 196
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608806
+, adult male, collected at
+Gerba
+,
+Amiri District
+,
+South Yemen
+(
+5
+South Arabia
+), on 15 November, by
+G. Wyman Bury
+(no. 511). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert gave Bury’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+.
+Paratypes
+are
+AMNH 608807
+,
+16
+June
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608808
+,
+13
+October
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 608809
+,
+15
+November
+, from
+Gerba
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608810
+,
+21
+March
+, from
+El Kubar
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 608811
+,
+
+8 April 1913
+
+, from
+Hajeilah. Hartert
+noted that he had
+15 specimens
+of
+
+distincta
+
+, presumably including the type, only 6 of which came to
+AMNH
+. Hartert’s report was based on the part of Bury’s 1912–1913 collection that went to Rothschild
+
+;
+
+the remainder went to
+BMNH
+.
+Sclater (1917: 158)
+, who reported on the
+BMNH
+portion, listed a single Bury specimen of this form as
+
+Sylvia blanfordi
+
+, but said that the
+BMNH
+had numerous specimens from various localities in
+southern Arabia. Hartert
+might well have borrowed specimens for comparison
+
+.
+
+
+Only one of the type series of
+
+distincta
+
+at AMNH was definitely part of the 1912–1913 collection,
+paratype
+AMNH 608811 collected at Hajeilah on
+8 April 1913
+. The Rothschild label on this specimen is printed ‘‘
+Yemen
+, S.W. Arabia 1912–1913’’. The labels on the
+holotype
+and the other
+four paratypes
+are printed ‘‘S. Arabia’’, with no year given. According to
+Meinertzhagen (1954: 579)
+, Bury collected in
+Gerba
+and El Kubar, Amiri District north of
+Aden
+in the vicinity of
+Lahej
+,
+13.01N
+,
+44.54E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Yemen
+, in 1901 and 1902. R. Dowsett (personal commun.) wrote that
+Gerba
+is the type locality of
+
+Lanius arabicus
+(
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1905: 78
+)
+
+, with
+syntypes
+registered in BMNH in 1902. While most of that collection went to BMNH and was not reported on as a whole, some of the specimens apparently were acquired by Rothschild.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E57104FFECB4C2808E4FB9E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E57104FFECB4C2808E4FB9E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8a12a13964d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E57104FFECB4C2808E4FB9E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca musica
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca musica
+Brehm, 1855: 228
+
+
+(Sie kommt warscheinlich aus Südosteuropa und Asien nach Sennaar).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia hortensis crassirostris
+Cretzschmar, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 32
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 697
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455543
+, adult male, collected on the
+Blue Nile
+, Sennar,
+Sudan
+, on 14 February (not September) 1850, by
+A.E. Brehm. From
+the Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Brehm did not indicate how many specimens he had; the above specimen was listed as the type of
+
+musica
+
+by
+Hartert (1918a: 32)
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. I did not find other specimens labeled
+
+musica
+
+by Brehm.
+
+
+The collecting locality on the
+lectotype
+is written as ‘‘Baeher el Asrak’’. According to
+Seltzer (1962: 232)
+, this is Bahr el Azraq, Arabic for the
+Blue Nile
+. The collecting locality would have been Old Sennar,
+13.40N
+,
+33.33E
+(R. Dowsett, personal commun.). The date on the original label is ‘‘14 Fbr [1]850’’, miscopied onto the Rothschild label as
+14 September 1850
+. Also, this is another case in which C.L. Brehm apparently decided to change the sex given on the original label. It was originally sexed as a female on A.E. Brehm’s field label, with a male symbol written over the female symbol by C.L. Brehm. This was correctly copied onto the Rothschild Collection label, but incorrectly identified as a male on the Rothschild type label (and changed to a female by hand unknown). It was listed as a female by
+Hartert (1918a: 32)
+, who rarely questioned information provided by A.E. Brehm.
+
+
+Steinheimer (2005: 211)
+provided a corrected date for Cretzschmar’s description of
+
+S. h.
+crassirostris
+
+.
+
+
+Shirihai et al. (2001: 157)
+considered
+
+S. hortensis
+
+and
+
+S. crassirostris
+
+allospecies of the superspecies
+
+hortensis
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E581040FF1C4BE10AF8FA7E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E581040FF1C4BE10AF8FA7E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..68f8ac59105
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E581040FF1C4BE10AF8FA7E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca undulata
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca undulata
+Brehm, 1831: 415
+(Ahlsdorf)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia nisoria nisoria
+(Bechstein, 1792)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert 1918a: 31
+
+,
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 95
+
+, 103, and
+Mey, 2003
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455522
+, adult male, collected at
+Ahlsdorf
+,
+Germany
+, in
+
+June 1824
+
+.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 31)
+listed this specimen as the type of
+
+undulata
+
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+, but incorrectly listing it as having been described in the genus
+
+Sylvia
+
+. He also noted that it was collected by von Seyffertitz. There are three additional specimens from Ahlsdorf cataloged at AMNH. One, AMNH 455528, is labeled
+
+undulata
+
+by Brehm and is a
+paralectotype
+. The other two, AMNH 455526 and 455527, exchanged to ZMB, were collected at Ahlsdorf prior to the publication of the name and may also be
+paralectotypes
+.
+
+
+See
+Mey (2003)
+for 1792 as the date of publication of Bechstein’s name.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E58104FFD7D4F020970FB2B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E58104FFD7D4F020970FB2B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2fad06f7abc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E58104FFD7D4F020970FB2B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca orphea griseocapilla
+A.E. Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca orphea griseocapilla
+A.E. Brehm, 1857: 464
+
+(
+Spain
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia hortensis hortensis
+(Gmelin, 1789)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 31
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 697
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+:
+AMNH 455530
+, male,
+
+18 July 1856
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 455531
+, female immature,
+
+21 June 1856
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 455541
+, female,
+
+12 July 1856
+
+, all collected at
+Jativa
+,
+39.00N
+,
+00.32W
+(Times Atlas),
+Valencia
+,
+Spain
+.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 31)
+considered specimens now numbered AMNH 455539 and 455540 to be
+syntypes
+of
+
+Curruca vidali
+
+,
+
+Curruca caniceps
+
+, and
+
+C. orphea griseocapilla
+
+, but see above for discussion of the first two names. A.E. Brehm (1857: 464) noted that his new subspecies,
+griseocapilla
+, was the gray-headed form, found in
+Catalonia
+and
+Valencia
+, and that he had several times collected mated pairs. However, he did not further identify his specimens or designate a type; therefore, all of his gray-headed specimens from those localities are
+syntypes
+. Because the original field label has been removed from AMNH 455541, there is some question as to the collector; however, the locality and date are consistent with its having been collected by A.E. Brehm.
+
+
+In addition to the above
+three specimens
+, there are in AMNH a further five collected by A.E. Brehm in Masneu in
+Catalonia
+, but these are not of the gray-headed form.
+
+
+A.E. Brehm’s name
+
+Curruca orphea griseocapilla
+
+appeared in the last half of his paper on his Spanish collection and was published in 1857 (
+LeCroy, 2003: 24
+).
+
+
+Shirihai et al. (2001: 157
+, 167–168) considered
+
+S. hortensis
+
+and
+
+S. crassirostris
+
+to be allospecies of the superspecies
+
+hortensis
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591040FCEA4FB50BD6FD70.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591040FCEA4FB50BD6FD70.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a3e5b1beedd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591040FCEA4FB50BD6FD70.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca superciliaris
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca superciliaris
+Brehm, 1855: 228
+
+
+(Sie wandert durch die Lausitz und das Salzburgische).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia curruca curruca
+(Linnaeus, 1758)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 32
+
+, and
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 121
+
+, 132–136.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455623
+, adult male, collected at
+Görlitz
+,
+51.09N
+,
+15.00E
+(Times Atlas),
+Upper Lausitz
+,
+Germany
+, on 8
+September
+, 1828.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 32)
+listed the Görlitz specimen as the type (
+
+5
+lectotype
+
+). In a note on the Rothschild Collection label, he noted that it was collected by Tobias. I found only one additional specimen labeled
+
+superciliaris
+
+by Brehm:
+paralectotype
+AMNH 455618, a male collected at Renthendorf on
+4 May 1850
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FCFE4A710FABF9BC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FCFE4A710FABF9BC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e7a7b775d07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FCFE4A710FABF9BC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca assimilis
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca assimilis
+Brehm, 1855: 228
+
+
+(Kommt aus Südosteuropa bis nach Sennaar).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia curruca curruca
+(Linnaeus, 1758)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 32
+
+, and
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 121
+
+, 132–136.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455625
+, adult female, collected at
+Sennar
+on the
+Blue Nile
+(
+5
+‘‘blauen Fluss’’),
+Sudan
+, in
+
+December 1850
+
+, by
+A.E. Brehm. From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 32)
+listed this specimen from the Blue Nile as the type of
+
+assimilis
+
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. Both Brehm, in the original description, and
+Hartert (1918a: 32)
+called attention to the unusual white marking on the outer rectrix of the
+lectotype
+. Three additional specimens were labeled
+
+assimilis
+
+by Brehm:
+paralectotypes
+AMNH 455619, female, collected at Edfu, Upper
+Egypt
+,
+20 March 1850
+; AMNH 455621, female, from the Blue Nile, collected in
+December 1850
+; and AMNH 455622, male, collected at Sakle in Nubia,
+22 September 1851
+.
+
+
+According to R. Dowsett (personal commun.), the ‘‘Sennar’’ of the
+lectotype
+would have been Old Sennar,
+13.40N
+,
+33.33E
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FF19481A0957FCCE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FF19481A0957FCCE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c08a535fa40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FF19481A0957FCCE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca brachyrhynchos
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca brachyrhynchos
+Brehm, 1831: 416
+
+
+(Sie lebt einzeln in unsern Fichtenwäldern).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia borin borin
+(Boddaert, 1783)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 32
+
+, and
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 73
+
+, 79.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455578
+, adult male, collected in ‘‘
+Renthendorfer Nadelholzer’
+’,
+Germany
+, in
+
+June 1817
+
+.
+From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 32)
+designat- ed the specimen collected in
+
+June 1817
+
+the
+lectotype
+. Three
+additional specimens
+,
+AMNH 455577
+,
+455579
+and 455580, cataloged as
+
+brachyrhynchos
+
+, were exchanged to ZFMK
+
+;
+
+their status needs to be examined. Renthendorf is at
+50.48N
+,
+11.58E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1959)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FF334A070BE0F982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FF334A070BE0F982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3d16f7c6bb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FF334A070BE0F982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca caniceps
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca caniceps
+Brehm, 1831: 421
+
+
+(Sie kommt einzeln im April in der hiesigen Gegend vor).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia communis communis
+Latham, 1787
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1909: 586
+
+, and
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 237
+
+, 244–246.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 455601, adult male, collected at Renthendorf,
+50.48N
+,
+11.58E
+(USBGN, 1959),
+Germany
+, on
+28 June 1830
+. From the Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1918a: 31)
+considered that
+
+Curruca caniceps
+Brehm
+
+and
+
+Curruca vidali
+Brehm
+
+had the same
+types
+. However,
+Brehm’s (1831: 421)
+
+C. caniceps
+
+was a bird or birds collected locally, which he (Brehm, 1857: 455) at some point considered to be a synonym of
+
+Sylvia cinerea
+Bechstein
+
+and which is now a synonym of
+
+Sylvia communis communis
+
+(see
+Hartert, 1909: 586
+). A search through the specimens of
+
+S. c.
+communis
+
+uncovered a single Renthendorf specimen labeled
+
+Curruca caniceps
+Brm.
+
+by Brehm. It has been added to the AMNH
+type
+collection.
+
+
+See below for a discussion of
+
+Curruca vidali
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FF344FB208BBFCC3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FF344FB208BBFCC3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b77d73aa628
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E591041FF344FB208BBFCC3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca obscura
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca obscura
+Brehm, 1855: 228
+(In Greichenland)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia curruca curruca
+(Linnaeus, 1758)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 32
+
+, and
+Shirihai et al., 2001
+: 121,132–136.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 455624
+, male, collected in
+Attica
+,
+Greece
+, in
+
+April 1845
+
+, by
+A. Lindermayer. From
+the
+Brehm Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Brehm indicated that his material was received from Lindermayer.
+Hartert (1918a: 32)
+listed the above specimen as the type, which in the absence of evidence of a
+holotype
+becomes the
+lectotype
+. It is the only specimen labeled
+
+obscura
+
+by Brehm that came to AMNH, and it is possible that it was the only Lindermayer specimen that he had, in which case it would be the
+holotype
+. Two additional specimens cataloged as
+
+obscura
+
+at AMNH are labeled
+
+assimilis
+
+by Brehm (see below).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5A1041FCCC4D770927FED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5A1041FCCC4D770927FED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8966c19ccda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5A1041FCCC4D770927FED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca nigricapilla
+Brehm
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Curruca nigricapilla
+Brehm, 1831: 417
+
+
+(Sie bewönt unsere Fichtenwälder).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia atricapilla atricapilla
+(Linnaeus, 1758)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1918a: 32
+
+, and
+
+Shirihai et al., 2001: 45
+
+, 53.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 455553 and 455554, male and female (tied together), collected in ‘‘Renthendorfer Nadelholz’’,
+Germany
+, on
+30 June 1830
+. From the Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his list of the Brehm types,
+Hartert (1918a: 32)
+listed both of these specimens as types. Three other Brehm specimens cataloged as
+
+nigricapilla
+
+came with the Rothschild Collection.
+AMNH 455555
+and 455556 were exchanged to ZFMK
+
+;
+
+if they are labeled
+
+nigricapilla
+
+by Brehm, they are also
+syntypes
+.
+AMNH 455557
+from Dalmatia,
+
+May 1822
+
+, was also collected early enough, but because Dalmatia was not included in the range of the form, I do not consider it a
+syntype
+. Renthendorf is at
+50.48N
+,
+11.58E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1959)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5A1042FF504FB20FA7FBD4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5A1042FF504FB20FA7FBD4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fa6904964a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5A1042FF504FB20FA7FBD4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia atricapilla gularis
+Alexander
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sylvia atricapilla gularis
+Alexander, 1898: 81
+
+
+(Santiago Island,
+Cape Verde
+Islands).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sylvia atricapilla gularis
+Alexander, 1898
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 693
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 595658, male, and AMNH 595659, female, collected on Santiago Island,
+Cape Verde
+Islands, in
+February 1897
+, by Boyd Alexander. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Alexander did not designate a
+type
+in the original description, saying that he had collected
+five specimens
+and describing male and female. The description was based entirely on
+Santiago
+Island specimens, and only the two listed above from that island came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. They were not listed as
+types
+by Hartert and had not previously been included in the AMNH
+type
+collection.
+
+
+Hazevoet (1995: 140)
+did not support the recognition of a separate subspecies in the
+Cape Verde
+Islands, having noted that the birds described by Alexander as having the ‘‘chin and upper throat umber-brown’’ were stained by pollen. Alexander, however, also noted a difference in song.
+
+
+See
+Cibois (2003)
+and papers cited therein for evidence that
+
+Sylvia
+
+is a babbler and for a discussion of the taxonomic implications.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5A1042FFA549E20A50FCD6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5A1042FFA549E20A50FCD6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..923cd0bfe9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5A1042FFA549E20A50FCD6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Abroscopus superciliaris euthymus
+Deignan
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Abroscopus superciliaris euthymus
+Deignan, 1947a: 22
+
+
+(Pakha, elev.
+3,281 ft.
+, Laokay Province,
+Tongking
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Abroscopus superciliaris euthymus
+Deignan, 1947
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 681
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 290584
+, collected at
+Bac Ha
+(
+5
+Pakha),
+
+1000 m
+
+,
+22.34N
+,
+104.17E
+(
+Hennache and Dickinson, 2000: 624
+),
+Lao Kay
+,
+Vietnam
+, on
+
+23 December 1929
+
+, by
+Jean Delacour
+and
+P. Jabouille
+(no. 3558).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: When Deignan named this subspecies, he had borrowed specimens from many museums. The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+Two paratypes
+are in AMNH: AMNH 290585, female from Bac Ha,
+23 December 1929
+, and AMNH 290586, male from
+Nam
+Da,
+30 December 1929
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5B1043FCC54BCF0F17F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5B1043FCC54BCF0F17F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b5ddf757bef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5B1043FCC54BCF0F17F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Seicercus montis paulinae
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Seicercus montis paulinae
+Mayr, 1944a: 159
+
+
+(Mt. Mutis (1800 meters), Timor).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Seicercus montis paulinae
+Mayr, 1944
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 349
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 679
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 308004
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Mutis
+,
+
+1800 m
+
+,
+04.35S
+,
+124.15E
+(Times Atlas),
+Timor Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+26 February 1932
+
+, by
+Georg Stein
+(no. 3328).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 345936–345951, all collected on Mt. Mutis.
+
+
+
+The
+expedition of
+Georg
+and
+Clara Stein
+to
+Timor
+was supported by
+J. Sterling Rockefeller
+, with the cooperation of
+
+Erwin Stresemann in
+Berlin. After World War
+
+II, in
+
+January 1956
+
+, a portion of the collection was sent to
+ZMB
+.
+The
+following
+paratypes
+of
+paulinae
+were among those specimens:
+AMNH 345937
+,
+345940
+,
+345946
+,
+345947
+, and 345950. I did not
+find AMNH
+345944, and there is no indication in the
+AMNH
+catalog of its whereabouts.
+It
+is not in
+ZMB
+(
+S. Frahnert
+, personal commun.).
+Unfortunately
+,
+Stein
+was unable to publish his field notes for his
+Timor
+collection as he had done for his collection from the
+Weyland Mountains in New
+Guinea
+
+; his home and all of his notebooks were destroyed during World War II (
+Stresemann, 1967: 186–187
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1045FD7A4CD40954FCAE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1045FD7A4CD40954FCAE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..09f48e30ea5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1045FD7A4CD40954FCAE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus makirensis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus makirensis
+Mayr, 1935: 5
+
+(
+San Cristobal
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus makirensis
+Mayr, 1935
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 391
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 672
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 228069
+, adult male, collected on
+Makira
+(
+5
+San Cristobal
+)
+
+
+
+Island
+,
+1900 ft
+,
+10.36S
+,
+161.45E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974a),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+12 December 1929
+, by Ernst Mayr, William F. Coultas, and Walter J. Eyerdam on the Whitney South Sea Expedition (no. 38674).
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. Mayr (1936: 18) gave measurements for
+six males
+and
+five females
+, presumably including the
+holotype
+.
+Seven males
+, one of which is marked ‘‘imm.’’ by Mayr,
+five females
+, and three unsexed birds were collected, all of which, except the
+holotype
+, are
+paratypes
+: AMNH 228067, 228068, and 228070–228081. AMNH 228068 was exchanged to ZMB in
+July 1936
+, but would have been available to Mayr for the description.
+
+
+On
+12 December 1929
+, Mayr, Coultas, and Eyerdam were camped in the village of Hunogaraha or Huno Galdaha (Coultas’ unpublished journal, Archives, Dept. of Ornithology, AMNH),
+15 mi
+inland from Kira Kira,
+10.30S
+,
+161.55E
+(Times Atlas).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1046FF404F3008FBFA1E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1046FF404F3008FBFA1E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e387479851
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1046FF404F3008FBFA1E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus becki
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus becki
+Hartert, 1929: 13
+(Guadalcanar)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus poliocephalus becki
+Hartert, 1929
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 391
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 220107
+, adult male, collected on
+Guadalcanal
+(
+5
+Guadalcanar)
+
+
+
+Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+20 July 1927
+, by Rollo H. Beck on the Whitney South Sea Expedition (no. 26817).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+Hartert’s (1929)
+paper in which this name was published dealt with
+Solomon Islands
+birds collected by the Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+, which were never part of the
+Rothschild Collection
+
+;
+
+thus, this type bears only an
+AMNH
+type label.
+Only
+part of the collection was sent to
+England
+for his study.
+According
+to
+Hartert (1929: 13)
+, the type series comprised
+three males
+and
+one female
+.
+Nine specimens
+were collected on
+Guadalcanal
+in
+
+July 1927
+
+, so it became necessary to determine which ones
+Hartert
+had in hand when he described this form.
+The Whitney
+label of the
+holotype
+has
+Hartert’s
+newly introduced name written in his characteristic hand and black ink and marked with a red line drawn across the end of the label
+
+;
+
+two male
+specimens and the female? are labeled in the same ink and hand, and I have considered them the
+paratypes
+.
+Their
+measurements agree with those given by
+Hartert
+in the original description.
+The
+paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 220105
+, male,
+
+20 July 1927
+
+, wing
+58 mm
+
+;
+
+AMNH 220106
+, male,
+
+20 July 1927
+
+, wing
+59 mm
+
+;
+
+AMNH 220109
+, female?,
+
+19 July 1927
+
+, wing
+56 mm
+.
+The
+wing of the
+holotype
+measures
+59 mm
+. I do not consider the following to be
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 218144
+,
+218145
+,
+220104
+, and 220108, which are labeled by the same hand that filled in the
+AMNH
+type label, itself labeled at
+AMNH
+, and
+AMNH 225201
+, cataloged later and identified in yet a third hand
+
+.
+
+
+According to Beck’s unpublished Journal D (Archives, Dept. of Ornithology, AMNH), the
+
+France
+
+was anchored near Cape Hunter (ca.
+09.49S
+,
+159.51E
+) and the expedition personnel spent 20–28 July inland from there, reaching as high as
+4000 ft.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1046FFA249E50968FC25.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1046FFA249E50968FC25.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e58b3054523
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1046FFA249E50968FC25.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus bougainvillei
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus bougainvillei
+Mayr, 1935: 5
+
+(Bougainville,
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus poliocephalus bougainvillei
+Mayr, 1935
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 81–82
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 671–672
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 225174
+, adult male, collected on
+Bougainville
+Island
+,
+North Solomons Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+5 January 1928
+
+, by
+Frederick P. Drowne
+(no. 141), on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. Mayr (1936: 17) gave measurements of
+12 males
+and
+3 females
+, but there were
+23 specimens
+in the type series. The
+22 paratypes
+are: AMNH 225169–225173 and 225175– 225191. AMNH 225169 was exchanged with ZMB in
+July 1936
+.
+
+
+The Whitney Expedition personnel were camped near the village of Kupei, ca.
+06.15S
+,
+155.27E
+, inland from Arawa Bay. The altitude at the camp was only about
+2300 ft
+, but a trail led from the camp to the top of the ridge at
+5200 ft
+(unpublished journals of Hannibal Hamlin and Frederick Drowne, Archives, Dept. of Ornithology, AMNH).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1046FFB34D2B097AFA3D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1046FFB34D2B097AFA3D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9a97fab433
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5E1046FFB34D2B097AFA3D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus pallescens
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus pallescens
+Mayr, 1935: 5
+
+(Kulambangra,
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus poliocephalus pallescens
+Mayr, 1935
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 391
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 671–672
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 225198
+, sex unknown, collected on
+Kolombangara
+(
+5
+Kulambangra) Island,
+08.00S
+,
+157.10E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+27 September 1927
+
+, by
+Joe Hicks
+, on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 28330).
+Only
+one specimen
+was collected (Mayr, 1936: 18).
+Hicks
+was a member of the crew of the expedition vessel
+
+France
+
+who had learned to make birdskins.
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5F1047FCCF4D4F0842F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5F1047FCCF4D4F0842F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bfc1a9c3950
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5F1047FCCF4D4F0842F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus matthiae
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus matthiae
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1924: 52
+
+
+(St. Matthias Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus poliocephalus matthiae
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1924
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 81– 82
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 671–672
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 450353
+, adult male, collected on
+Mussau
+(
+5
+St. Matthias
+) Island,
+01.30S
+,
+149.40E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+St. Matthias Islands
+,
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+15 June 1923
+
+, by
+Albert F. Eichhorn
+(no. 8557).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Eichhorn’s unique field number was cited in the original description. Only
+two specimens
+were collected;
+
+the
+paratype
+is
+AMNH 450354
+, male, collected on
+
+21 July 1923
+
+, by Eichhorn (no. 8670).
+Hartert (1924b)
+published on Eichhorn’s entire Mussau collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5F1047FD3F49E508F8FB86.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5F1047FD3F49E508F8FB86.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ba949264b2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5F1047FD3F49E508F8FB86.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus moorhousei
+Gilliard and LeCroy
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus moorhousei
+Gilliard and LeCroy, 1967: 206
+
+
+(Wild Dog Range, Whiteman Mountains, central
+New Britain
+, 5200± ft).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus poliocephalus moorhousei
+Gilliard and LeCroy, 1967
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 81– 82
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 671–672
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 708134
+, adult male, collected at
+Camp
+12 on
+Wild Dog Mountain
+, ca.
+
+5200 ft
+
+,
+Whiteman Range
+,
+05.50S
+,
+150.00E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+West New Britain Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+17 December 1958
+
+, by
+E. Thomas Gilliard.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. The type series comprised
+six males
+(including the
+holotype
+),
+nine females
+, and one sex?.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 777976– 777990
+. I did not
+find AMNH
+777978 in
+the collection
+
+;
+
+AMNH 777990
+was sent to the
+Papua New Guinea
+Museum
+and
+Art Gallery
+in
+Port Moresby
+
+.
+
+
+Specimens from the Gilliard
+New Britain
+collection are labeled with altitudes that are too high, due to a malfunction of the altimeter. Approximate altitudes of the various camps are given in the itinerary (
+Gilliard and LeCroy, 1967: 178
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5F1047FF064D1A0AECF903.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5F1047FF064D1A0AECF903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..699bd7d5604
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E5F1047FF064D1A0AECF903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus hamlini
+Mayr and Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phylloscopus trivirgatus hamlini
+Mayr and Rand, 1935: 8
+
+
+(Goodenough Island, D’Entrecasteaux Archipelago).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Phylloscopus poliocephalus hamlini
+Mayr and Rand, 1935
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 81–82
+
+, and del
+Hoyo et al., 2006
+, 671–672.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 224065
+, adult male, collected on
+Goodenough Island
+,
+D’Entrecasteaux Archipelago
+,
+Milne Bay Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+20 November 1928
+
+, by
+Hannibal Hamlin
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 36034).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. The single
+paratype
+is AMNH 224065bis, female, collected on
+20 November 1928
+.
+
+
+On Goodenough Island, Hamlin (AMNH Dept. of Ornithology Archives, Whitney South Sea Expedition Journal T) was camped inland from Mud Bay,
+09.25S
+,
+150.20E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601078FD064A9C0FAFFA48.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601078FD064A9C0FAFFA48.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71a072fa6e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601078FD064A9C0FAFFA48.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculata ashbyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculata ashbyi
+Mathews, 1912a: 356
+
+
+(Kangaroo Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis ashbyi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601258
+, adult male, collected at
+Kingscote
+,
+35.40S
+,
+137.38E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Kangaroo Island
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+27 March 1905
+
+, by Edwin Ashby. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2253) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. There is
+one paratype
+in AMNH: AMNH 601259 (Mathews no. 2252), a female collected on the same day as the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601078FF424FB2089EFCA0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601078FF424FB2089EFCA0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90b35fcc0e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601078FF424FB2089EFCA0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculata warreni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculata warreni
+Mathews, 1912a: 356
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(Warren River)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis maculatus
+Gould, 1847
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 416
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601319
+, adult female?, collected on the
+Warren River
+,
+34.36S
+,
+115.50E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 514
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+14 February 1910
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5127) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+it was the only specimen cataloged at that time.
+AMNH 601319
+bears four labels: the Mathews Collection and type labels, a Rothschild type label, and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 456, middle left fig., opp. p. 20, text p. 22), where it is confirmed as the type of
+warreni
+. There are
+three paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+that were collect- ed in
+
+February 1910
+
+on the
+Warren
+River
+:
+AMNH 601316–601318
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601078FF5F4B150AA5F98E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601078FF5F4B150AA5F98E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6bd3568bef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601078FF5F4B150AA5F98E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculatus hartogi
+Carter
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculatus hartogi
+Carter, 1916: 6
+
+
+(Dirk Hartog Island, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis balstoni
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 416
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601350
+, adult male, collected on
+Dirk Hartog Island
+,
+25.50S
+,
+113.03E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 506
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 May 1916
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, the type was designated as: ‘‘Dirk Hartog Island, West
+Australia
+. In the Austral Avian Museum, Fairoak, Hants’’ (
+5
+Mathews Collection). There are
+four specimens
+in AMNH collected by Carter on Dirk Hartog Island in 1916. AMNH 601350 bears a Carter field label marked ‘‘Type’’ by Mathews, a Rothschild Collection label, and a Rothschild type label with the name and reference to the description, but not in Hartert’s hand.
+Carter and Mathews (1917: 589)
+added no further information on the identification of the type. Because AMNH 601350 has been included in the type collection at AMNH and is indicated as type by Mathews, who presented Carter’s description to the British Ornithologists’ Club (see title of
+Carter, 1916
+), I hereby designate AMNH 601350 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Sericornis maculatus hartogi
+
+. The other
+three specimens
+, AMNH 601351, male,
+12 May 1916
+, AMNH 601352, female,
+23 May 1916
+, and AMNH 601353, female, 1(?)
+October 1916
+, are
+paralectotypes
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601087FD054CF70AC5FB34.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601087FD054CF70AC5FB34.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..11d3693fcbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E601087FD054CF70AC5FB34.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculata mellori
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculata mellori
+Mathews, 1912a: 356
+
+
+(Eyre’s Peninsula,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis mellori
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601284
+, adult male, collected on
+Cumbrutla Creek
+,
+Hundred of Mangalo
+,
+Cleve Hills
+(near
+Mount Desperate
+,
+33.34S
+,
+136.33E
+;
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+central Eyre Peninsula
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+June 1911
+
+, by
+J.W. Mellor. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9467) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to the field label and the Rothschild type label, this specimen also bears a Mathews type label and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 456, bottom, opp. p. 20, text p. 21), where the figured male is confirmed as the type of
+mellori
+.
+
+
+Apparently, specimens that were cataloged by Mathews until the end of 1911 were used by him in
+Mathews (1912a)
+, with some being types of taxa named in that publication. Therefore,
+12 specimens
+collected by S.A. White on the Eyre Peninsula
+23 August–9 September 1911
+and cataloged by Mathews (nos. 9706–9717) on
+13 November 1911
+were available to him and should be considered
+paratypes
+: AMNH 601285–601296. There are additional
+paratypes
+in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+Mellor (1911: 110–111)
+apparently collect- ed this
+holotype
+during the course of a trip in mid-June 1911 to the central Eyre Peninsula to capture Mallee Fowl for release on Kangaroo Island, although no mention is made of other birds collected. The original label is not present on this specimen, and the place names are misspelled on Mathew’s collection label. The localities as cited above are taken from
+Mellor (1911)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E611078FD2A4F350AECFE2E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E611078FD2A4F350AECFE2E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ec57b448922
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E611078FD2A4F350AECFE2E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis lathami intermedia
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis lathami intermedia
+Mathews, 1912a: 354
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+(Blackall Ranges)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis citreogularis intermedius
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 163–164
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601251
+, adult female, collected in the Blackall Range,
+26.35S
+,
+
+
+
+152.50E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 179
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+29 April 1903
+, by Edwin Ashby. From the Mathews Collection (no. 2238) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. AMNH 601252, male, cataloged by Mathews at the same time and collected by Ashby in the Blackall Range on
+30 September 1903
+, is a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E611079FF614A650A58FA8F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E611079FF614A650A58FA8F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f76b538f8fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E611079FF614A650A58FA8F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis robusta bastille
+Diamond
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis robusta bastille
+Diamond, 1969: 18
+
+
+(Mt. Nibo, Torricelli Mountains, Sepik District, Mandated Territory of New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Crateroscelis robusta bastille
+Diamond, 1969
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 103
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 789762
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Nibo
+,
+
+4800 ft
+
+,
+Torricelli Mountains
+,
+03.25S
+,
+142.12E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+West Sepik Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+14 July 1966
+
+, by
+Jared M. Diamond
+(no. 431).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Diamond cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 829325– 829333 from Mt. Nibo and Mt. Menawa, Torricelli Mountains.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E621079FD0D4CCE0A4AFCEE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E621079FD0D4CCE0A4AFCEE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..caa0a2914c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E621079FD0D4CCE0A4AFCEE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis robusta deficiens
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis robusta deficiens
+Hartert, 1930b: 81
+(Cyclops Mountains)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Crateroscelis robusta deficiens
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 589356
+, adult male, collected in the
+Cyclops Mountains
+,
+02.32S
+,
+
+
+
+140.36E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+10 September 1928
+, by Ernst Mayr (no. 2266). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and listed a type series of
+11 specimens
+. As noted under
+
+Crateroscelis robusta peninsularis
+
+, Mayr’s collection was divided between
+AMNH
+and Rothschild, with some specimens having been sent to
+MZB
+. There are
+10 paratypes
+at
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 293886–293891
+, which came directly to
+AMNH
+and bear
+Sanford’s
+stamp
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 589357–589360
+, which came to
+AMNH
+via the Rothschild Collection, as did the
+holotype
+. If Hartert’s
+11 specimens
+in the type series did not include the
+holotype
+, there is perhaps a
+paratype
+in
+MZB
+.
+Mayr (1930a: 24–26)
+described his stay in the
+Cyclops Mountains
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E62107AFF7E4DC50F22FE04.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E62107AFF7E4DC50F22FE04.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4da22d542f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E62107AFF7E4DC50F22FE04.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis sanfordi
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis sanfordi
+Hartert, 1930b: 81
+(Wondiwoi)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Crateroscelis robusta sanfordi
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 293893
+, adult male, collected in the
+Wondiwoi Mountains
+,
+02.45S
+,
+134.35E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+14 July 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 1521).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert included Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+he listed
+three males
+,
+one female
+, and two sex?, apparently including the type, although possibly a specimen was sent to
+MZB
+. The division of the collection was as for the previous form. There are
+five paratypes
+at
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 293892
+, male
+
+;
+
+AMNH 293894
+, sex
+
+?;
+
+AMNH 589365
+, male
+
+;
+
+AMNH 589366
+, male
+
+?;
+
+and
+AMNH 589367
+, female
+
+.
+
+
+The Wondiwoi Mountains are on the peninsula east of Wandammen Bay, and
+Mayr (1930a: 24)
+entered them from Wasior,
+02.38S
+,
+134.27E
+(Times Atlas).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E62107AFFBD488F0901FB0F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E62107AFFBD488F0901FB0F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f7a27d9361
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E62107AFFBD488F0901FB0F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis robusta peninsularis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis robusta peninsularis
+Hartert, 1930b: 82
+(Lehuma, Arfak Mountains)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Crateroscelis robusta peninsularis
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 293883
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Lehuma
+,
+01.30S
+,
+133.55E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1943),
+Arfak Mountains
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+8 June 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 1065).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, and noted that
+nine specimens
+of both sexes (in addition to the
+holotype
+) were collected at Lehuma and in the mountains above Ditschi;
+Mayr (1930a: 22)
+described both of these localities. The collection was originally divided between AMNH and the Rothschild Collection, with half of the types going to each (
+Hartert, 1930a: 19
+) and with a ‘‘third set’’ going to MZB. In this case, all of the
+paratypes
+are now in AMNH.
+Paratypes
+sent to AMNH and bearing Sanford’s stamp are AMNH 293880–293882, 293884, and 293885; those bearing a Rothschild Museum label are now AMNH 589361–589364.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E63107BFF0B4A710917FA1D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E63107BFF0B4A710917FA1D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..530a5ffa0ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E63107BFF0B4A710917FA1D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis murina pallida
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis murina pallida
+Rand, 1938: 2
+
+
+(east bank Fly
+River
+, opposite Sturt Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Crateroscelis murina pallida
+Rand, 1938
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 100
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 426456
+, adult male, collected on the east bank of the
+Fly River
+, opposite
+Sturt Island
+,
+08.15S
+,
+142.15E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1943),
+Western Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+30 October 1936
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+G.H.H. Tate
+on the 1936–1937 (Second)
+Archbold New
+Guinea
+Expedition
+(no. 5933).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Rand
+gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and later (
+
+Rand
+, 1942a: 326
+
+) listed his type series.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 426457, east bank of Fly
+River
+, opposite Sturt Island, and AMNH 426458–426461, Lake Daviumbu. For a description of these collecting localities, see
+
+Rand
+and Brass (1940: 361–366)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E64107BFD7C4F220BDDFCC2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E64107BFD7C4F220BDDFCC2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd13a9531d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E64107BFD7C4F220BDDFCC2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis rufobrunnea
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Crateroscelis rufobrunnea
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1900: 25
+(Mt. Maori)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Crateroscelis murina murina
+(P.L. Sclater, 1858)
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1920: 482
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1941: 108
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 589340
+, unsexed [immature], collected on
+Mount Moari
+(
+5
+Mt. Maori
+),
+Arfak Mountains
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, by
+J.M. Dumas. From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert had a single specimen. In the original description they placed ‘‘Mt. Maori, a little west of Humboldt Bay in Dutch New Guinea’’. However,
+Mayr (1930a: 24)
+was the first to realize that this locality was in the Arfak Mountains. Moari,
+01.21S
+,
+134.13E
+(Times Atlas), is a coastal locality on Geelvink Bay. It is variously written by Dumas as Mt. Moari, Mt. Maori, Moari Mt., and Maori Mt. and refers to the Arfak Mountains, inland from Moari.
+
+
+The original Dumas label is missing from this specimen and it bears only a Rothschild
+type
+label.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E64107CFF6B4A850822FE46.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E64107CFF6B4A850822FE46.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d9320a7390
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E64107CFF6B4A850822FE46.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Origma solitaria pallida
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Origma solitaria pallida
+Mathews, 1916a: 60
+
+
+(Blue Mountains,
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Origma solitaria
+(Lewin, 1808)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 411
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 144
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+:
+AMNH 598448
+and 598449 (Mathews nos. 7601 and 7602), males,
+AMNH 598450
+and 598451 (7599, 7600), females, and
+AMNH 598452
+(7598), unsexed, all collected at
+Lithgow
+, in
+
+July 1899
+
+, by
+T. Thorpe
+
+;
+
+AMNH 598453
+, male, and
+AMNH 598454
+, female, collected in
+
+May 1915
+
+, by
+S. Rohu
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 598455
+(3767), female, collected in
+
+June 1903
+
+, from the
+Blue Mountains
+,
+33.30S
+,
+150.15E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews minimal original description said only that the type was from the Blue Mountains,
+New South Wales
+, and was lighter than
+
+Origma solitaria solitaria
+
+. AMNH 598453 bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was figured in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 446, opp. p. 390, text p. 397), but no information is given there on its type status. However,
+Mathews (1922a: 400)
+noted that he no longer recognized his subspecies
+
+pallida
+
+. There is no indication on any of the above specimens, all in Mathews’ hand before 1916, as to which one was his type, and therefore there seems to be no alternative but to consider all eight of them
+syntypes
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E65107CFD114CCE0BEDFC4D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E65107CFD114CCE0BEDFC4D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fa222fca314
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E65107CFD114CCE0BEDFC4D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pycnoptilus floccosus sandlandi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pycnoptilus floccosus sandlandi
+Mathews, 1912a: 331
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pycnoptilus floccosus sandlandi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 140–141
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 585363
+, adult male, collected at
+Sassafras
+,
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+
+
+28 December 1908
+. From the Mathews Collection (no. 5433) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. According to the catalog, this specimen was obtained from Thomas H. Tregellas, as was a second undated specimen cataloged at the same time (no. 5434) from The Basin, Dandenong Range. Now AMNH 585364, this specimen is a
+paratype
+, as are
+two immature
+specimens, male AMNH 585368 (Mathews no. 6246) and female AMNH 585369 (6245) collected by F.E. Howe in Ferntree Gully,
+Victoria
+, on
+6 November 1910
+and cataloged by Mathews on
+25 January 1911
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 199)
+specified the type locality as Sassafras, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+. Sassafras is probably Sassafras Gully,
+37.52S
+,
+145.21E
+(USBGN, 1957b), or the township of Sassafras in the southwest Dandenong Range.
+Hartert (1931: 49)
+listed this type.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E66107DFD714D590FABFDEC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E66107DFD714D590FABFDEC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71a41567641
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E66107DFD714D590FABFDEC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Dasyornis longirostris mastersi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Dasyornis longirostris mastersi
+Mathews, 1923a: 154
+
+
+, 156 (King George’s Sound in
+Western Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Dasyornis longirostris
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 135–136
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598146
+, unsexed, [
+West
+Australia
+,
+Australia
+,
+
+17 August 1883
+
+,
+W. Kershaw
+, but see below].
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews (1923a: 154)
+described this form as follows: ‘‘Adult. Total length
+170 mm
+; culmen 12, wing 65, tail 77, tarsus 24. Figured. Collected at King George’s Sound in
+Western Australia
+on the 17th of August, 1883, and is
+
+Sphenura longirostris mastersi
+
+.’’ AMNH 598146 bears the yellow Mathews ‘‘Figured’’ label, which is marked ‘‘Type of
+
+mastersi
+
+Mathews’’ in what appears to be Mathews’ hand, and my measurements of the specimen are exactly the same as those of Mathews except that I measure the tail as
+78 mm
+.
+Mathews (1923a: 156)
+said ‘‘The bird figured and described can be called
+
+Dasyornis longirostris mastersi
+
+subsp. nov.
+’’ As only
+one specimen
+was figured (
+Mathews, 1923a
+: pl. 466, top, opp. p. 151), and the label data match, this specimen is the
+holotype
+. The specimen bears two labels that give the locality as West
+Australia
+, one of which is from the MV and gives the supposed collector’s name and the date as recorded above. The second has only ‘‘
+
+Dasyornis Longirostris
+
+’’ and ‘‘W. Australia’’. The Rothschild Museum label is stamped ‘‘Ex coll. G.M. Mathews’’ and is also marked ‘‘Type’’. I was unable to find this specimen listed in the Mathews catalog.
+
+
+Some light is thrown on the provenance of this specimen by
+Whittell (1954: 397)
+: ‘‘From 1856 to 1891 [W. Kershaw was] an assistant in the National Museum of
+Victoria
+, Melbourne. On
+August 17, 1883
+the Museum purchased from him a collection of Western Australian birds, which he had probably obtained from William Webb.’’ Therefore, Kershaw’s name and the date on the MV label refer to the purchase of this collection. In writing of William Webb,
+Whittell (1954: 744–745)
+noted that he sent specimens of birds to Sir William Macleay from King George Sound. Therefore, it is likely that the above
+holotype
+was collected by Webb at King George Sound, date unknown.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 230)
+had changed the
+type
+locality of Gould’s
+
+Dasyornis longirostris
+
+from Swan River, West
+Australia
+, to King George’s Sound on the basis of
+Stone and Mathews (1913: 166)
+. Later,
+Mathews (1923a: 155)
+decided that Stone had been incorrect in assuming that ANSP specimens labeled ‘‘King George’s Sound’’ were Gould
+types
+and reverted to ‘‘Swan River’’ as the
+type
+locality of Gould’s name.
+Meyer de Schauensee (1957: 204–205)
+discussed the questionable Gould specimens in ANSP.
+
+
+Mathews (1923a: 154
+, 156) named King George Sound birds as
+
+Dasyornis longirostris mastersi
+
+, based on his specimen from
+Western Australia
+. Whether he knew that it was probably collected by Webb at King George Sound is not known, but he wrote (
+Mathews, 1923a: 155
+): ‘‘I cannot trace any recent record, but Masters apparently found it, and its nest and eggs, at King George’s Sound …’’. George Masters, who was Curator and Collector at the AM, sent
+10 specimens
+of
+
+Dasyornis longirostris
+
+to Sydney from King George Sound between
+September 1868
+and
+April 1869
+(
+Whittell, 1954: 786
+). Thus, Mathews’ naming of
+
+mastersi
+
+honored Masters for his collection of this form even though he did not collect Mathews’ specimen.
+
+
+This specimen had not previously been included in the AMNH
+type
+collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E66107EFF034B630F34FDAD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E66107EFF034B630F34FDAD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c7b184cd40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E66107EFF034B630F34FDAD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amytornis whitei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amytornis whitei
+Mathews, 1910c: 34
+
+
+(Coongan R., North-western
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis striatus whitei
+Mathews, 1910
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 160
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 114
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598122
+, adult male, collected on the
+Pilbara Goldfield
+,
+21.15S
+,
+118.18E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Coongan River
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+2 August 1908
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 3808) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his original description, Mathews did not mention a type, even though from the title of the note, he apparently had only
+one specimen
+with him. However, he had
+two specimens
+from the Coongan
+River
+in his collection. The above specimen bears a Mathews Collection label, marked ‘‘Type’’ by him and with his catalog number, 3808. It also bears his type label, with his catalog number repeated. Additionally, quite uncharacteristically, he marked this entry in his catalog as ‘‘type’’. Information given in the original description does not allow one to discriminate between the
+two specimens
+, but given the many indications that Mathews intended for the specimen that is now AMNH 598122 to be his type, I hereby designate it the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Amytornis whitei
+
+in order to remove the ambiguity unresolved by Mathews.
+
+
+Whitlock (
+in
+Mathews, 1923a: 202
+) said: ‘‘I shot one pair for identification’’. The second specimen, AMNH 598123 (Mathews no. 3809), collected at the same locality on
+9 August 1908
+by Whitlock, is the
+paralectotype
+. It is not marked ‘‘Type’’ in Mathews’ catalog. Neither of these specimens bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label; specimens of
+
+M. striatus
+
+illustrated in
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 470, two right-hand figs., opp. p. 193, text p. 201), although labeled
+Mystisa
+
+whitei
+(Mathews)
+
+, actually refer to
+
+Amytornis striatus oweni
+(Mathews)
+
+(see above). Reference by
+Mathews (1930: 633)
+to an illustration in
+
+Emu
+
+is to an illustration of a mounted specimen of
+
+Amytornis striatus whitei
+
+in the H.L. White Collection in the MV (see A.J.
+Campbell, 1923
+: pl. 50 [not 40], opp. p. 161).
+
+
+ACANTHIZIDAE
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E67107EFD344A500B8FFDED.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E67107EFD344A500B8FFDED.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..82d3857cd4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E67107EFD344A500B8FFDED.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amytornis striatus oweni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amytornis striatus oweni
+Mathews, 1911a: 48
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+: Bore Well, East Murchison).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis striatus striatus
+(Gould, 1840)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 160
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 113–114
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598116
+, adult male, collected at
+Borewell
+(
+5
+Bore Well),
+East Murchison
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+7 September 1909
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 3933) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the type, which he also noted on his collection and type labels, and the type locality. In his catalog, Mathews listed
+eight males
+and
+one female
+from Borewell (including the
+holotype
+), all collected in
+August and September 1909
+. There are, in fact, 12 such specimens in AMNH that had been in the Mathews Collection, but it proved impossible to match the dates recorded by Mathews with the dates on Whitlock’s labels. The
+11 specimens
+that are probable
+paratypes
+are AMNH 265500 (exchanged to AMNH by Rothschild in 1928) and AMNH 598110–598115 and 598117–598120.
+
+
+The
+holotype
+also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was the model for the male in
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 470, upper middle fig., opp. p. 193, text p. 201), where it is confirmed as the type of
+oweni
+. Probable
+paratype
+598120, female, collected
+12 September 1909
+(copied incorrectly on the Rothschild label as
+13 September 1909
+), also bears a ‘‘Figured’’ label and is the model for the female in the above plate, upper right figure.
+
+
+Whitlock (1910: 185)
+described Borewell as
+30 mi
+from Wiluna,
+26.37S
+,
+120.12E
+(Times Atlas).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E67107FFF7C4FB008AEFCE0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E67107FFF7C4FB008AEFCE0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..47760a344fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E67107FFF7C4FB008AEFCE0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas striatus howei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas striatus howei
+Mathews, 1911e: 100
+
+
+(Kow Plains,
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis striatus striatus
+(Gould, 1840)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 160
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 113–114
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598102
+, adult male, collected on
+Kow Plains
+, ca.
+36.00S
+,
+144.15E
+,
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+11 October 1909
+
+, by
+F.E. Howe. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 4521) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews designated as type a male with his number 4521. AMNH 598102 bears his type label with that number, and his collection label is marked ‘‘Type’’. The number ‘‘617’’ that also appears on that label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+Paratypes
+are two additional specimens cataloged by Mathews at the same time: AMNH 598100 (4523) and 598101 (4522).
+Howe (1909)
+reported on this trip. Specimens taken in 1911 by Howe at Kow Plains were collected after the publication of the name.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E681070FFAF4A4A0F76FD90.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E681070FFAF4A4A0F76FD90.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..92ad7734c6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E681070FFAF4A4A0F76FD90.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Magnamytis woodwardi dorotheae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Magnamytis woodwardi dorotheae
+Mathews, 1914b: 99
+
+
+(Macarthur
+River
+,
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis dorotheae
+(Mathews, 1914)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 165
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 110
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 598138 and 598139, adult males, collected at McArthur Station,
+16.27S
+,
+136.06E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 110
+), McArthur (
+5
+Macarthur) River,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+24 September 1913
+, by H.G. Barnard (nos. 113 and 114) from the H.L. White Collection. From the Mathews Collection (nos. 18427 and 18428, respectively) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave only the locality and date of collection of the type in the original description. One of the
+two specimens
+in AMNH bears a Mathews type label on which his catalog number 18427 is written, but this number was not given in the description, and his specimen number 18428 bears the same locality and date. Neither is marked ‘‘type’’ in his catalog. Only one set of measurements was given, but these were not said to apply to the type. AMNH 598139 bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was the specimen illustrated in
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 472, top fig., opp. p. 209). Even though Mathews does say that the figured bird is an adult male, he does not say that it is the type of
+
+dorotheae
+
+. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the above
+two specimens
+syntypes
+of
+
+Magnamytis woodwardi dorotheae
+
+. A third
+syntype
+is housed in MV (HLW no. 2739, W. Longmore, personal commun.).
+
+
+When
+Mathews (1923a: 209)
+covered this species in
+
+Birds of
+Australia
+
+, he treated both
+
+Magnamytis dorotheae
+
+and ‘‘
+
+Magnamytis
+
+’’
+
+woodwardi
+
+as full species (see below).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E68107FFD244B41091EF982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E68107FFD244B41091EF982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bf093dcbbff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E68107FFD244B41091EF982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Magnamytis alligator
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Magnamytis alligator
+Mathews, 1923a: 212
+
+
+(South Alligator
+River
+,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis woodwardi
+Hartert, 1905
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 169
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 109
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598134
+, adult female, collected in the granite ranges, [
+10 mi
+east of the]
+South Alligator River
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+9 August 1903
+
+, by
+J.T. Tunney
+(no. 898).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(8522) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description,
+Mathews (1923a: 212)
+said: ‘‘[
+
+Magnamytis woodwardi
+
+] does not appear to have since been met with, as the bird determined as
+
+A. woodwardi
+
+from the eastern part of the
+Northern Territory
+proves to be a distinct species, just treated of as
+
+M. dorotheae
+
+, q.v. In this latter species the sexes are alike. I therefore designate Dr. Hartert’s type of
+
+Amytornis woodwardi
+
+as equal to the bird I have described as a male; and name the bird I have described as a female above as
+MAGNAMYTIS ALLIGATOR
+nomen nov
+.’’ I interpret this to mean that Mathews thought that because male and female
+
+M. dorotheae
+
+were alike, then male and female
+
+woodwardi
+
+must also be; and because the female from the South Alligator
+River
+was different from the male, it was ipso facto a different species, and thus needed to be named! The female that
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 473, left fig., opp. p. 211, text p. 212) described, figured, and cited as ‘‘type’’ was said to have been collected on the South Alligator
+River
+on
+9 August 1903
+. It is the only specimen from the Mathews Collection that bears those data. It also bears the Mathews yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label. I was able to find this specimen in the Mathews catalog (no. 8522), cataloged on
+24 April 1911
+. Despite the fact that he listed it as having been obtained from the Rothschild Collection, he undoubtedly got it as well as the following specimen from WAM, because (1) it bears the WAM number 7573, a number given it after the WAM share of Tunney’s collection was returned by Hartert and (2) the WAM catalog records that it was sent to Mathews (R. Johnstone, personal commun.). It no longer bears Tunney’s original field label. This specimen is also a
+paratype
+of
+
+Amytornis woodwardi
+Hartert
+
+(above).
+
+
+A second specimen from the Mathews Collection, AMNH 598137, was collected on
+10 August 1903
+,
+10 mi
+east of the South Alligator
+River
+,
+85 mi
+from the coast in the granite ranges, by J.T. Tunney (no. 904). It was also cataloged by Mathews (no. 8521) on
+24 April 1911
+and was noted as having been obtained from the ‘‘Perth Museum’’ (
+5
+WAM), WAM number 7575. It is noted in the WAM catalog as sent to Mathews in 1910 (R. Johnstone, personal commun). It was mistakenly labeled a female by Tunney but was entered in Mathews’ catalog as a male. Because it has the light belly color that he attributed to
+
+Amytornis woodwardi
+
+, he would have considered it that species. Thus, it is not a
+paratype
+of
+
+M. alligator
+
+. This specimen also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label and was, in fact, the model for
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 473, right fig., opp. p. 211, text p. 211)—the bird he ‘‘described as a male’’ (on text p. 211) and equated with Hartert’s
+
+woodwardi
+
+, and it is also a
+paratype
+of that species (see above).
+
+
+Tunney also labeled this
+holotype
+as coming from the ‘‘granite ranges’’.
+Storr (1966: 64)
+discussed Tunney’s itinerary and called attention to conflicting label information concerning exactly where Tunney was on
+9 August 1903
+.
+Schodde and Mason (1975: 12–13
+, quoted above) found that he was probably in the Barramundie Creek catchment, where the sandstone hills are rounded by erosion and have the appearance of granite ranges.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E691070FCDE488E094FFC85.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E691070FCDE488E094FFC85.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8ff6c0ffbd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E691070FCDE488E094FFC85.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amytornis woodwardi
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amytornis woodwardi
+Hartert, 1905e: 30
+
+
+(
+10 miles
+east of South Alligator
+River
+, about
+85 miles
+from the coast).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis woodwardi
+Hartert, 1905
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 169
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason 1999: 109
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598128
+, adult male, collected in the granite ranges,
+10 mi
+east of the
+South Alligator River
+,
+12.10S
+,
+132.23E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 113
+), about
+85 mi
+from the coast,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+4 July 1903
+
+, by
+J.T. Tunney
+(no. 878).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1905a)
+reported on the entire collection made by Tunney, who was sponsored jointly by Rothschild and the WAM. In that initial report he (
+Hartert, 1905a: 225
+) tentatively identified this species as
+
+A. housei
+
+. He had a series of
+16 specimens
+, for each of which he listed a four-digit number. These temporary numbers were given at WAM to birds and mammals collected by Tunney from 1901 to 1903, prior to their being sent to Hartert for study (R. Johnstone, personal commun.). When the WAM share was returned, they were given permanent WAM catalog numbers. Three-digit numbers on Tunney’s labels are his field numbers. In the subsequent original description of
+
+woodwardi
+,
+Hartert (1905e: 30)
+
+cited the number ‘‘1305’’ for the
+holotype
+, its preliminary WAM number. Of the
+15 paratypes
+, 10 are now in AMNH; in the following list, the AMNH number is followed by the four-digit WAM number and the three-digit Tunney number: AMNH 265501 (1553, 918), 598129 (1551, 896), 598130 (1559, 897), 598131 (1560, 924), 598132 (1549, 922), 598133 (1558, 910), 598134 (7573, 898), 598135 (1303, 881), 598136 (1306, 879), and 598137 (7575, 904). AMNH 265501 was exchanged to AMNH by Rothschild in 1928. AMNH 598134 and 598137 were part of the Mathews Collection; they were collected by Tunney at the same time and were part of the series on which Hartert based his description. Mathews later obtained these specimens from WAM, where they had received permanent WAM numbers (see
+
+Magnamytis alligator
+
+below). Other
+paratypes
+are in WAM.
+
+
+All of these specimens were collected between between
+4 July and 14 August 1903
+and are marked as having come from the granite ranges,
+10 mi
+east of the South Alligator
+River
+.
+Storr (1966: 64)
+noted that there is some question as to exactly where Tunney was during this period. However, later fieldwork by
+Schodde and Mason (1975: 12–13)
+indicated that Tunney was probably in the catchment of Barramundi Creek, where the sandstone hills ‘‘are much rounded and at a distance have the appearance of granite ranges. All Tunney’s references to granite in connection with birds that inhabit sandstone ought to be viewed with caution.’’
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6A1072FD0048EA08D8F982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6A1072FD0048EA08D8F982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fdea455043b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6A1072FD0048EA08D8F982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis purnelli
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis purnelli
+Mathews, 1914b: 99
+
+
+(Mount Benstead, Alice Springs, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis purnelli
+(Mathews, 1914)
+
+. See
+
+Parker, 1972: 163–164
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 118
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 598090, male, and AMNH 598091, female, collected on Mount Benstead,
+23.34S
+,
+134.16E
+(USBGN, 1957b),
+45 km
+east-northeast of Alice Springs (Park- er, 1972: 166),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+8 September 1913
+, by S.A. White (nos. 1192 and 1193, respectively). From the Mathews Collection (nos 18433 and 18432, respectively) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his original description, Mathews noted the type as having been collected at Mount Benstead, Alice Springs, Central
+Australia
+on
+8 September 1913
+. As he did not give specific catalog numbers, this designation did not distinguish between the above
+two specimens
+, so they must be considered
+syntypes
+, even though AMNH 598090 bears a Mathews type label. In
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 472, opp. p. 209),
+
+purnelli
+
+male and female are illustrated, but neither is said to be the type and their dates of collection differ from the above
+two specimens
+. AMNH type labels have been added to the
+syntypes
+.
+Mathews (1930: 632)
+also refers to an illustration in
+
+Emu
+
+(see A.J.
+Campbell, 1923
+: pl. 50 [not 40], opp. p. 161). However, this is an illustration of a mounted bird in the H.L. White Collection in MV, and offers no further evidence concerning the type status of Mathews’ specimens. Another
+syntype
+is in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6B1072FD1C4F560F76FE64.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6B1072FD1C4F560F76FE64.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..69be8f48b99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6B1072FD1C4F560F76FE64.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas modestus obscurior
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas modestus obscurior
+Mathews, 1923a: 183
+
+
+, 185 (Wyuna, Broken Hill,
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis textilis modestus
+(North, 1902)
+
+. See
+
+Parker, 1972: 158–162
+
+,
+
+Schodde, 1982: 185
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 117
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598071
+, adult male, collected at Wyarra Tank (
+5
+Wyuna), Tanbarra ranges, on
+
+1 October 1912
+
+. From the Mathews Collection (no. 18429) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews, in the original description (
+Mathews, 1923a:183
+), described the adult male of
+
+Diaphorillas modestus
+
+and noted that it was the upper left figure in plate 468 (
+Mathews, 1923a
+: opp. p. 183), ‘‘collect- ed at Wyuna [sic], Broken Hill,
+New South Wales
+, on the 1st of
+October 1912
+, and is the
+type
+of
+
+Diaphorillas modestus obscurior
+
+’’.
+Mathews (1923a: 183)
+also gave measurements (total length
+150 mm
+, culmen 10, wing 63, tail 78, tarsus 25), and these same measurements are written on the field label of AMNH 598071.
+Mathews (1923a: 185)
+said ‘‘
+Type
+from Wyurra, Broken Hill,
+New South Wales
+,
+October 1st, 1912
+, and is figured and described.’’ This specimen bears Mathews’ yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label. My measurements of this specimen agree with those published.
+
+
+
+A second specimen,
+AMNH 598070
+(Mathews catalog no. 18430), immature male, collected at ‘‘
+Wyurra’
+’, on
+
+1 October 1912
+
+has ‘‘
+Type
+of
+obscurior
+G.M.
+M[athews]’’ written in his hand on the reverse of the field label, and it bears a
+Rothschild
+type label.
+However
+, reference to the original description shows that this is incorrect, as the description applies solely to an adult male.
+My
+measurements of this specimen are: total length 152, culmen 11.5, wing 60, tail 75, tarsus 24.
+It
+is a
+paratype
+.
+Neither
+of these specimens bears a
+Mathews
+type label and both are retained in the
+AMNH
+type collection because the
+paratype
+bears a
+Rothschild
+type label, but a label noting that it is a
+paratype
+has been added
+
+;
+
+an
+AMNH
+type label has been added to the
+holotype
+
+.
+
+
+Parker (1972: 162)
+noted the three different spellings of the
+type
+locality, ‘‘Wyuna, Broken Hill’’, ‘‘Wyurra, Broken Hill’’, and ‘‘Wyarra, Tanbarra Ranges’’, and received information that ‘‘Wyarra is the name of a tank on Pimpara Lake Station. This area was formerly part of Mount Arrowsmith Station, hence the citing of Mount Arrowsmith as
+type
+locality of
+obscurior
+in the 1926 RAOU Checklist.’’
+Parker (1972: 166)
+gave the coordinates of Wyarra Tank as
+30.22S
+,
+141.44E
+. See also
+McAllan (2000: 245)
+.
+
+
+Mathews cataloged these specimens in
+March 1914
+as having been received from W.D.K. Macgillivray of Broken Hill.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6B1073FD1148630811F9E7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6B1073FD1148630811F9E7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f77cb77b15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6B1073FD1148630811F9E7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis indulkanna
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis indulkanna
+Mathews, 1916c: 90
+
+
+(Indulkanna, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis textilis modestus
+(North, 1902)
+
+. See
+
+Parker, 1972: 158–162
+
+,
+
+Schodde, 1982: 185
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 117
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598068
+, adult female, collected at
+Indulkana
+(
+5
+Indulkanna)
+Springs
+,
+27.00S
+,
+133.18E
+(
+Parker, 1972: 166
+),
+Indulkana Range
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+11 July 1914
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 1676).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+White (1915b: 754)
+apparently collected a single specimen at this locality: ‘‘
+
+Eyramytis
+
+, sp (?). A bird of this genus was met with near Indulkanna [sic] Springs, which was taken at the time for
+
+E. goyderi
+
+…’’. White’s label has
+
+goyderi
+
+written in pencil and then marked out. Mathews has marked White’s label as ‘‘Type of D. indulkanna’’. In addition to this label, the
+holotype
+bears a Rothschild type label and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 468, top right-hand fig., opp. p. 183, text p. 184), and is there confirmed as the type of
+indulkanna
+.
+
+
+As pointed out by
+Parker (1972: 159)
+, the Rothschild label incorrectly gives the locality as ‘‘Musgrave Ranges’’.
+White (1915b: 710)
+said of his collecting locality: ‘‘Leaving Wantapella Swamp and travelling in a north-westerly direction the Indulkana Range soon showed up …. We passed right under Mount Chandler and along the northern side of the range, going into camp just outside the gorge in which Indulkana Springs are situated …. Just after reaching this range a new grass wren (
+
+Diaphorillas
+
+, sp.) was met with …’’.
+
+
+Mathews did not catalog
+White’s 1914
+collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6B1073FF5B4A6A0FB3FEF8.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6B1073FF5B4A6A0FB3FEF8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..16472b0f717
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6B1073FF5B4A6A0FB3FEF8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis inexpectatus
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis inexpectatus
+Mathews, 1912a: 365
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis textilis modestus
+(North, 1902)
+
+. See
+
+Parker, 1972: 158–162
+
+,
+
+Schodde, 1982: 185
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 117
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598073
+, adult male. collected in
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+November 1886
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9449) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, but no source was given for the single specimen there listed. In a footnote,
+Mathews (1923a: 186)
+said ‘‘as this is a skin from an old collection it may be from the Lower Naomi
+River
+[(sic) Namoi
+River
+,
+29.30S
+,
+148.06E
+,
+Parker, 1972: 166
+]. But this is, of course, only surmise’’.
+Parker (1972: 161)
+, on the other hand, suggested that K.H. Bennett may have obtained it in the Mossgiel district. In addition to the Mathews Collection label, marked ‘‘Type’’, and the Mathews type label, this specimen bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 469, opp. p. 186, text p. 187), where it is confirmed as the type of
+inexpectatus
+.
+
+
+A second specimen, AMNH 598072 (Mathews no. 11701), undated, immature male?, from
+New South Wales
+, was cataloged on
+4 April 1912
+, after the publication of the name, and is not considered a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6C1073FD1D4A6D09AAFCE4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6C1073FD1D4A6D09AAFCE4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..be450994472
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6C1073FD1D4A6D09AAFCE4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis myall
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis myall
+Mathews, 1916c: 90
+
+
+(Myall Creek, Cariewerels, Gawler Ranges, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis textilis myall
+(Mathews, 1916)
+
+. See
+
+Parker, 1972: 158–163
+
+,
+
+Schodde, 1982: 185
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 116–117
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598074
+, adult male, collected at
+Cariewerloo
+(
+5
+Cariewerels)
+Station
+,
+32.25S
+,
+137.14E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b), on
+Myall Creek
+,
+Gawler Ranges
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 September 1912
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 1070).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 14984) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave only the above locality data for the
+type
+. In his catalog, Mathews listed
+two specimens
+, both collected at the same place and date by White.
+
+
+In addition to White’s field label, the Mathews Collection label (marked ‘‘Type’’ by Mathews), and Mathews’ type label, AMNH 598074 bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 469, upper left fig., opp. p. 186, text p. 186), where the male, collected on Myall Creek, Cariewerels (sic) Station, Gawler Ranges on
+16 September 1912
+, is said to be the type of ‘‘
+
+Diaphorillas myall
+
+’’, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. The second specimen, AMNH 598075 (White no. 827), is an immature female, collected on
+16 September 1912
+, and is a
+paralectotype
+.
+
+
+White (1913: 28–29) listed these birds under
+
+Amytornis modesta
+
+: ‘‘It was not till we were on our homeward track, and had reached Myall Creek, that we were fortunate enough to procure an adult specimen and two young birds walking through the saltbush near the dry water-course.’’
+Parker (1972: 162)
+called attention to the fact that White had, in fact, collected
+four specimens
+, the two at AMNH and two in the S.A. White Collection now in SAMA. Because in his original description Mathews did not distinguish between his
+two specimens
+,
+Parker (1972: 162)
+thought both specimens in AMNH were
+syntypes
+, apparently unaware of Mathews’ later designation of a
+lectotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6C1074FF584B410F0DFCE7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6C1074FF584B410F0DFCE7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3f78e37bb69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6C1074FF584B410F0DFCE7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis carteri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis carteri
+Mathews, 1917b: 87
+
+
+(Dirk Hartog Island, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis textilis textilis
+(Dumont, 1824)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 185
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 116–117
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598063
+, adult male, collected on
+Dirk Hartog Island
+,
+25.50S
+,
+113.03E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 506
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+18 May 1916
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: No
+type
+was designated in the original description. Both male and female were described and details given for
+one male
+specimen. My measurements of the male specimen bearing a Mathews
+type
+label, AMNH 598063, agree with those details: Dirk Hartog Island,
+18 May 1916
+, total length
+192 mm
+, exposed culmen 13, wing 68, tail 93, tarsus 26.5 (Mathews’ measurement was 25). Mathews’ measurements had been added to Carter’s field label.
+
+
+This specimen also bears a yellow Mathews ‘‘Figured’’ label, on which there is a reference to ‘‘A[ustral] A[vian] R[ecord] 1917’’. On p. 128, Mathews stated ‘‘I am including the coloured plate of
+
+Nesomalurus leucopterus
+
+and
+
+Diaphorillas carteri
+
+to face page 79 of this volume’’. The plate appears opposite p.
+109 in
+the AMNH bound copy, but there is no information as to the type status of the grasswren illustrated. It is also figured in
+Mathews (1923a
+: pl. 467, top fig., opp. p. 172, text p. 173), where it is said to be the type of
+
+Diaphorillas textilis carteri
+
+with the same date and measurements given; this serves to designate it the
+lectotype
+. There are
+four paralectotypes
+in AMNH: AMNH 598064, male,
+22 October 1916
+; AMNH 598065, female,
+31 October 1916
+; AMNH 598066, female,
+29 October 1916
+(also figured in pl. 467); and AMNH 598067, female,
+7 May 1916
+, all collected by Carter on Dirk Hartog Island.
+Mathews (1917b: 86)
+quoted field notes from Carter as late as
+2 February 1917
+, so it is most likely that the
+October 1916
+specimens were in his hands by the
+21 July 1917
+publication date of the name. Mathews’ catalog does not include any specimens collected after 1914.
+
+
+Two additional Carter specimens from Dirk Hartog Island, AMNH 294760, male, and AMNH 294761, female, were purchased by Leonard C. Sanford from the dealer W.F.H. Rosenberg and given to AMNH in 1931. There is no information on whether these were ever in Mathews’ hands, and I do not consider them
+paralectotypes
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6D1074FD214CF70BF9FD93.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6D1074FD214CF70BF9FD93.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d8d70520f80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6D1074FD214CF70BF9FD93.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis morgani
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorillas textilis morgani
+Mathews, 1912a: 364
+
+
+(South-East Coast of West
+Australia
+, Cardinia).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Amytornis textilis textilis
+(Dumont, 1824)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 185
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 116–117
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 598062
+, female, collected at
+Cardinia
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+31 August 1908
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9865) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The catalog indicates that he received the specimen from the
+WAM
+(cataloged by Mathews on
+
+4 December 1911
+
+)
+
+; the number ‘‘9924’’ on the field label is probably a WAM number.
+
+
+I did not
+find Cardinia
+;
+Mathews (1930: 631)
+noted that it was southeast of Coolgardie,
+30.57S
+,
+121.09E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 505
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6D1075FF7A4BF60832FE67.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6D1075FF7A4BF60832FE67.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1a646e32eea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6D1075FF7A4BF60832FE67.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus hartogi
+Carter
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus hartogi
+Carter, 1916: 6
+
+
+(Dirk Hartog Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Stipiturus malachurus hartogi
+Carter, 1916
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 101–103
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602982
+, adult male, collected on
+Dirk Hartog Island
+,
+25.50S
+,
+113.03E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 506
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+7 May 1916
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The listing of the type in the original description did not distinguish among the Dirk Hartog Island specimens in the Mathews Collection (
+5
+‘‘Austral Avian Museum, Fairoak, Hants’’). AMNH 602982 bears both a Rothschild and a Mathews type label, and Carter’s field label is marked ‘‘Type’’ in Mathews’ hand. It also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label. I found two illustrations of this form: in
+Carter and Mathews (1917
+: pl. 11), where also no type is designated, and in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 465, bottom, opp. p. 131, text p. 134), where the male figured is said to be the type of
+hartogi
+, collected on
+7 May 1916
+. This serves to designate the
+lectotype
+, as AMNH 602982 is the only male collected on that date that came to AMNH. Mathews did not catalog any specimens after 1914.
+Paralectotypes
+are: AMNH 294762, 602983, 602984, and 602986–602989. Specimens collected on Dirk Hartog Island by Carter in late
+October 1916
+are not considered
+paralectotypes
+, as the name was proposed at the
+11 October 1916
+meeting of the British Ornithologists’ Club, published on
+24 October 1916
+. AMNH 294762 was purchased by Leonard C. Sanford from W.F.H. Rosenberg for AMNH and was part of the original series that Carter collected in
+April and May 1916
+.
+
+
+Schodde (1982: 133)
+did not recognize
+hartogi
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6E1076FD6448C60873FA52.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6E1076FD6448C60873FA52.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c4fad4e8dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6E1076FD6448C60873FA52.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus rothschildi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus rothschildi
+Mathews, 1912a: 363
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Stipiturus malachurus westernensis
+A.J.
+Campbell, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 133
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 101–103
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602963
+, adult male, collected at
+Albany
+,
+35.01S
+,
+117.54E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 503
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+17 May 1907
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2372) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+the specimen bears a Mathews type label with the catalog number, but no Rothschild type label. An
+AMNH
+type label has been added. I found
+three paratypes
+in the Mathews catalog:
+AMNH 602964
+(2371), male, and
+AMNH 602972
+(2373), female, from Albany
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 602977
+(2370), male, from Broomehill, all collected before 1910.
+AMNH 602966–602970
+are possible
+paratypes
+, all collected in 1910, but I did not find them cataloged to establish date of accession. Others were collected too late to have been in Mathews’ hand when the name was published in
+
+January 1912
+
+.
+Mathews (1913a: 230)
+specified the type locality of
+rothschildi
+as Albany, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6E1076FF4E49E40A4BFC15.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6E1076FF4E49E40A4BFC15.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..16238a5c059
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6E1076FF4E49E40A4BFC15.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus littleri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus littleri
+Mathews, 1912a: 363
+
+
+(
+Tasmania
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Stipiturus malachurus littleri
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 133
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 101–103
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602975
+, adult male, collected in
+Tasmania
+,
+Australia
+, by
+R.H.W. Leach. From
+the Mathews Collection (no. 4582) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The specimen bears a Mathews type label, but no Rothschild type label. An AMNH type label has been added. There is
+one paratype
+: AMNH 602976 (Mathews no. 4581), female, collected in
+Tasmania
+also by Leach, according to the Mathews catalog. These are the only
+two specimens
+of
+littleri
+that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+Whittell (1954: 417)
+identified the collector as Richard H.W. Leach who made a collecting trip to
+Tasmania
+in 1863 and gave specimens to Mathews.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6E1076FFB34ADA0F35FE09.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6E1076FFB34ADA0F35FE09.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e99496ef30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6E1076FFB34ADA0F35FE09.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus intermedius
+Ashby
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus intermedius
+Ashby, 1920: 303
+(Mount Compass)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Stipiturus malachurus intermedius
+Ashby, 1920
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 133
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 101–103
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 155588, adult female (tail missing), and AMNH 155589, adult female, collected at Mount Compass,
+35.22S
+,
+138.37E
+(USBGN, 1957b),
+South Australia
+, on
+26 December 1919
+, by Edwin Ashby.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Ashby did not designate a
+type
+, but both male and female were described and specimens were collected in
+December 1919
+and
+February 1920
+(
+Ashby, 1920
+). These specimens were part of an exchange between Ashby and AMNH in 1920 or 1921 (catalog numbers AMNH 155402–155724). They had not previously been recognized as
+types
+. The number ‘‘610’’ on Ashby’s labels refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+
+
+Much of Ashby’s collection was destroyed by fire at his home in 1935 (
+Whittell, 1954: 19
+), and the remainder is now in SAMA. According to Philippa Horton (personal commun.) there are no Ashby specimens there from Mt. Compass. However, there are
+four syntypes
+, collected by F.E. Parsons, who collected with Ashby and whose specimens Ashby included in his comparisons between
+
+S. malachurus
+
+from various localities. Two additional Parsons
+syntypes
+were sent by SAMA to USNM in
+July 1950
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6F1077FD1E481B089FFB21.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6F1077FD1E481B089FFB21.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3002394dc82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6F1077FD1E481B089FFB21.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus tregellasi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Stipiturus malachurus tregellasi
+Mathews, 1912c: 45
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+(Frankston)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Stipiturus malachurus malachurus
+(Shaw, 1798)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 133
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 101–103
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602921
+, adult male, collected at
+Frankston
+,
+38.08S
+,
+145.07E
+(Times Atlas),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+17 May 1909
+
+, by
+L.G. Chandler. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 11148) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+in his catalog, the specimen was credited to
+Chandler. It
+bears a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 465, lower left-hand fig., opp. p. 131, text p. 133), where it is confirmed as the type of
+tregellasi
+.
+AMNH 602922
+(Mathews no. 8556), male from
+Frankston
+, collected by
+Tregellas
+on
+
+17 January 1911
+
+, is a
+paratype
+.
+Mathews
+number 11147 is a female specimen collected by
+Tregellas
+on
+
+25 February 1911
+
+.
+This
+specimen, also a
+paratype
+, did not come to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection.
+AMNH 602923–602925
+, males collected in
+
+April and December 1908
+
+by Chandler at Frankston, are possible
+paratypes
+, but I did not find them listed in Mathews’ catalog to establish their availability prior to the description of
+tregellasi
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6F1077FF024DC40FE8FED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6F1077FF024DC40FE8FED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d00bd14698f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6F1077FF024DC40FE8FED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Todopsis cyanocephalus dohertyi
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Todopsis cyanocephalus dohertyi
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1903b: 477
+(Takar)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus cyanocephalus cyanocephalus
+(Quoy and Gaimard, 1830)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 63
+
+, and
+
+Coates, 1990: 92
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602822
+, adult female, collected at
+Takar
+,
+02.02S
+,
+139.08E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+November 1896
+
+, by
+William Doherty
+(no. T.247).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert gave Doherty’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. They listed
+three adult
+males,
+one immature
+male, and
+three females
+in addition to the
+holotype
+. These
+paratypes
+are AMNH 602823–602829.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6F1077FF5C49E5095DFB0E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6F1077FF5C49E5095DFB0E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ab7a77830f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E6F1077FF5C49E5095DFB0E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus coronatus macgillivrayi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus coronatus macgillivrayi
+Mathews, 1913c: 9
+
+
+(Augustus Downs, Leichhardt
+River
+,
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus coronatus macgillivrayi
+Mathews, 1913
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 67
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 96
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602736
+, adult male, collected on
+Augustus Downs
+,
+18.33S
+,
+139.53E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 179
+),
+Leichardt River
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 June 1910
+
+, by
+William McLennan
+for
+W.D.K. Macgillivray. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 17239) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not give his catalog number of the type in the original description, but the above number is written on both the Mathews and Rothschild type labels of AMNH 602736; the description is of an adult male. AMNH 602737, immature male, collected at Caloola, on the Leichhardt
+River
+, on
+14 June 1910
+, and cataloged as Mathews number 17240, is a
+paratype
+. These are the only
+two specimens
+of
+
+macgillivrayi
+
+that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. Both specimens bear a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that they were models for figures in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 464, lower pair of figs., opp. p. 116, text p. 126), where the adult male is confirmed as the type of
+
+macgillivrayi
+
+.
+
+
+For information on the collecting activities of McLennan and Macgillivray, see
+Macgillivray (1914)
+and
+Mathews (1919a
+,
+1927b
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E711069FF684A48080BFD62.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E711069FF684A48080BFD62.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9655708f21b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E711069FF684A48080BFD62.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus pulcherrimus stirlingi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus pulcherrimus stirlingi
+Mathews, 1913b: 192
+
+
+(
+Stirling
+Ranges).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus pulcherrimus
+Gould,1844
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 95
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 88
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602360
+, male, collect- ed in the
+Stirling Range
+,
+34.23S
+,
+117.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+22 October 1911
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+type
+as ‘‘10503’’, and indeed the data entered for that specimen agree with the data published for the
+type
+. However, the same data are also entered for his number 10499 (AMNH 602359). Catalog numbers are not present on the labels of either specimen, so there is no indication as to which one may be the
+type
+. The main characteristics given by Mathews to distinguish nominate
+
+pulcherrimus
+
+from
+stirlingi
+were that
+stirlingi
+had the ‘‘chestnut scapulars and the head much darker, and the ear-coverts lighter’’. Of the
+two specimens
+, AMNH 602360 has the head darker and the ear coverts slightly lighter, and it seems reasonable to assume that Mathews chose as
+type
+the specimen best demonstrating his perceived differences.
+
+
+
+Seven paratypes
+were cataloged at the same time:
+AMNH 602356
+(
+Mathews
+no. 10502), male
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602357
+(10500), male
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602358
+(10501), male
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602359
+(10499), male:
+AMNH 602361
+(10498), male
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602362
+(6148), female
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 602363
+(10497), female.
+AMNH 602356
+bears a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label and was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 463, upper right fig., opp. p. 106, text p. 111).
+Mathews
+correctly gave the date of collection of the figured specimen as
+
+16 September 1911
+
+but did not say that it was a type.
+He
+had obtained it from
+H.L. White
+, but it, like the others, was collected by
+Whitlock.
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E721069FD114CD10952FC8A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E721069FD114CD10952FC8A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e60190dc177
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E721069FD114CD10952FC8A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus amabilis barroni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus amabilis barroni
+Mathews, 1912a: 361
+
+
+(Cairns, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus amabilis
+Gould, 1852
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 73
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 83–84
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602295
+, adult male, collected on the ‘‘
+Barron River’
+’, northern
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+28 August 1910
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8970) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+, and it bears a Mathews type label.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 602288 (Mathews no. 2331), AMNH 602289 (2333), AMNH 602290 (2334), and AMNH 602291 (2332). A possible
+paratype
+is AMNH 602294, collect- ed
+12 August 1910
+, but I did not find it in Mathews’ catalog. Three additional specimens were collected early enough, but they were not cataloged until after the name was published: AMNH 602287 (10329) and 602292 (10330) in
+February 1912
+, and AMNH 602293 (16863) in 1913. Other Barron
+River
+specimens were collected after the name was published.
+
+
+According to Mathews’ catalog, this
+holotype
+was collected by (F.P.) Dodd, who lived at Kuranda,
+16.46S
+,
+145.37E
+(Times Atlas), and it probably came from near his home.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E73106AFD2B4BBD0BEEFE9E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E73106AFD2B4BBD0BEEFE9E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e83dcb0fe5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E73106AFD2B4BBD0BEEFE9E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus lamberti occidentalis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus lamberti occidentalis
+Mathews, 1912a: 360
+
+
+(Lake Way, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus lamberti assimilis
+North, 1901
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 91
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 86
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602169
+, adult male, collected at
+Lake Way
+,
+26.50S
+,
+120.25E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 509
+),
+East Murchison
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+7 July 1909
+
+, by
+F. Lawson Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2318) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+It
+is the only
+Lake Way
+specimen cataloged at that place and the only one in
+AMNH
+. The specimen also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 462, lower right fig., opp. p. 95, text p. 96), where it is confirmed as the type of
+
+Malurus lamberti occidentalis
+
+. The range of this form was given as ‘‘
+West Australia’
+’ and there are four probable
+paratypes
+, all collected by
+Whitlock
+:
+AMNH 602170
+(Matthews no. 2319), immature male, and
+AMNH 602171
+(2320), female,
+Borewell
+,
+East Murchison
+,
+
+2 August 1909
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 602172
+and 602173 (3992 and 3993), males,
+East Murchison
+,
+
+28 September 1909
+
+. Two
+additional specimens
+are possible
+paratypes
+,
+AMNH 602174
+and 602175, collected by
+Whitlock
+in the
+East Murchison
+in
+
+October and November 1909
+
+
+; however, I could not find these specimens in Mathews’ catalog and do not know when they came into his possession.
+
+
+Whitlock (1910)
+published on his expedition to the East Murchison,
+Western Australia
+, detailing his itinerary and collecting localities.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E73106BFF0A4AE00FE8FDB7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E73106BFF0A4AE00FE8FDB7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..63d8dc0fcb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E73106BFF0A4AE00FE8FDB7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus lamberti mungi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus lamberti mungi
+Mathews, 1912a: 360
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+(Mungi)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus lamberti assimilis
+
+X
+rogersi
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 91
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 85–87
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602230
+, adult male, collected at
+Mungi Rockhole
+,
+18.45S
+,
+123.44E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 511
+),
+8 mi
+southeast of
+Mount Alexander
+,
+West Kimberley
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+30 June 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1836).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9092) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. This
+holotype
+, like the previous one, bears a Mathews type label but no Rothschild type label, nor was it cataloged at AMNH as a type. An AMNH type label has been added. The problem has to do with the fact that Mathews cataloged all
+11 specimens
+of this form as coming from the Fitzroy
+River
+and has put this locality on his collection label of the type even though Rogers’ original label attached to that bird clearly gives the locality as ‘‘Mungi Rock hole,
+8 miles
+S.E. of Mount Alexander, West Kimberly (sic), NWA’’. All of Rogers’ specimens of this form collected in mid-June and mid-July 1911 were from the Fitzroy
+River
+area, with the June birds labeled ‘‘Mungi Rock-hole’’ and July birds ‘‘
+14 mi
+w of Mt. Anderson’’, and all were found in Mathews’ catalog (nos. 9087–9096 and 9448). The entry for the
+holotype
+opposite 9092 has the correct sex and Rogers’ label is marked ‘‘Type of mungi’’ in what appears to be Mathews’ hand. The
+10 paratypes
+are: AMNH 602228, 602229, and 602231–602238.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E74106BFD1B4DB30A83FC72.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E74106BFD1B4DB30A83FC72.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..190d427260f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E74106BFD1B4DB30A83FC72.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus lamberti mastersi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus lamberti mastersi
+Mathews, 1912a: 360
+
+
+(
+Northern Territory
+(Alexandra)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus lamberti assimilis
+North, 1901
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 91
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 85
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602141
+, adult male, collected at
+Alexandria
+(
+5
+Alexandra),
+19.03S
+,
+136.42E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 105
+),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+20 December 1905
+
+, by
+Wilfred Stalker
+(no. 32).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2326, not 2320) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description as number 2320. This specimen bears a Mathews type label, but no Rothschild type label, and it was not originally marked as a type when the Rothschild Collection was cataloged at
+AMNH
+
+;
+
+it does bear
+Mathews’
+catalog number 2320, and it had been included in the
+AMNH
+type collection.
+However
+, the data entered for specimen
+2320 in
+the
+Mathews
+catalog do not match the data for the type.
+This
+undoubtedly represents a misreading of the handwritten number
+2326 in
+the catalog, where the ‘‘6’’ could easily be mistaken for an ‘‘0’’.
+Number
+2326 is the the only
+Alexandria
+specimen to have been collected on
+
+20 December 1905
+
+. An
+AMNH
+type label has now been added
+
+.
+
+
+The number ‘‘603’’ that appears on both Stalker’s and Mathews’ labels refers to the number of the species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. There are
+three paratypes
+from
+Alexandria
+: AMNH 602140 (Mathews no. 2327), male, AMNH 602142 (2329), female, and AMNH 602143 (2328), female, all collected by Stalker at
+Alexandria
+.
+Ingram (1907: 408)
+, who reported on Stalker’s collection, listed these
+four specimens
+under
+
+Malurus assimilis
+
+.
+
+
+Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1907)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E74106CFF554CD40F68FBBD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E74106CFF554CD40F68FBBD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a0a74f0fadf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E74106CFF554CD40F68FBBD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus amabilis rogersi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus amabilis rogersi
+Mathews, 1912a: 361
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+(Napier Broome Bay)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus lamberti rogersi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 91
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 85
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602322
+, adult male, collected at the Pago Mission (
+5
+Mission
+
+
+
+Station, as on label),
+14.10S
+,
+126.42E
+(Times Atlas), Napier Broome Bay, northwestern
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+13 March 1910
+, by G.F. Hill (no. 352). From the Mathews Collection (no. 5695) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In his catalog, he originally entered, in addition to the
+holotype
+, numbers 5685–5694 as specimens from
+Napier Broome Bay
+
+;
+
+however, he later reused the number 5694 for a different species. Apparently having traded away one of his specimens of
+
+Malurus
+
+, he considered the number again available for use! Later he added two more Hill specimens, numbers 6228 and 6229, all cataloged before the
+
+January 1912
+
+publication date of the name. All 12 of these specimens are
+paratypes
+, and 11 are present in the
+AMNH
+collection:
+AMNH 602321
+and 602323–602332.
+It
+is not known with whom
+Mathews
+traded the twelfth specimen
+
+.
+
+
+The
+holotype
+and AMNH 602331, female, bear yellow ‘‘Figured’’ labels, indicating that they were the models for
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 463, bottom figs., opp. p. 106, text p. 107). The male is confirmed there as the type of
+rogersi
+, and the female is said to have been collected at Napier Broome Bay on
+30 June 1910
+, which data match those of AMNH 602331.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E75106CFCFE48910ADEFA1E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E75106CFCFE48910ADEFA1E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6625cacc122
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E75106CFCFE48910ADEFA1E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus dulcis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus dulcis
+Mathews, 1908b: 100
+
+
+(
+10 miles
+E. of Alligator
+River
+, Arnhem Land).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus lamberti dulcis
+Mathews, 1908
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 91
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 85
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+:
+AMNH 602308
+(
+Tunney
+no. 899,
+WAM
+no. 1564), adult male,
+
+9 August 1903
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602309
+(905, 1563), adult male,
+
+10 August 1903
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602311
+(873, 1284), adult male,
+
+3 July 1903
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601312
+(869, 1285), female,
+
+3 July 1903
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602313
+(877, 1286), female,
+
+4 July 1903
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 602314
+(870, 1282), female,
+
+3 July 1903
+
+
+;
+
+all collected
+10 mi
+east of
+South Alligator
+River
+,
+12.15S
+,
+132.24E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Arnhem Land
+,
+Northern Territory
+, by
+J.T. Tunney. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Mathews
+was said to have exhibited three pairs of his new species, collected by
+J.T. Tunney
+10 mi
+east of
+Alligator
+River
+, Arnhem Land. The type, in the
+Rothschild Museum
+, was said to be a male with wing of
+1.9 inches
+, but the collecting date given,
+
+4 July 1903
+
+, was that of a female, with no males having been collected on that date. Because the data given for the type do not match data on any of the specimens, all of them are
+syntypes
+. Mathews’ (1909a: 113) statement that ‘‘This pretty little species was described from a pair of specimens in the Tring Museum’’ confirmed that he intended both specimens to be types. He then supplied the information that had been omitted in the original description: adult male,
+South Alligator
+River
+, Arnhem Land, 9 August ‘‘1902’’ (error for 1903),
+J.T. Tunney
+, ‘‘
+Rothschild Museum, No.
+1564’’
+
+;
+
+adult female,
+10 mi
+east of
+South Alligator
+River
+,
+
+4 July 1903
+
+,
+J.T. Tunney
+, ‘‘
+Rothschild Museum, No.
+1286’’.
+However
+, by listing
+two specimens
+, he failed to designate a
+lectotype
+.
+Hartert (1920: 457)
+listed these
+two specimens
+(now
+AMNH 602308
+and 602313) as types (
+
+5
+syntypes
+
+), and only these two are marked ‘‘
+Type G.M.M
+[athews]’’ in
+Mathews’
+hand.
+However
+,
+AMNH 602308
+alone bears a
+Rothschild
+type label
+
+;
+
+AMNH
+type labels have been added to the other
+five syntypes
+.
+Five
+of the
+six specimens
+had only
+Rothschild Collection
+labels, but
+AMNH 602312
+bears two
+Rothschild Collection
+labels, one of them printed ‘‘
+Ex. Coll. G.M. Mathews’
+’.
+This
+specimen had been exchanged from
+Rothschild
+to
+Mathews
+and was entered in his catalog as number 4159 on
+
+20 February 1910
+
+.
+Also
+entered at this time was number 4158, now
+AMNH 602309
+, the only male in the type series collected on
+
+10 August 1903
+
+
+.
+
+
+There are now eight Tunney specimens of this form in AMNH. The other two, AMNH 602310 and 602315, were obtained by Mathews from the WAM and cataloged on
+10 September 1910
+(his numbers 5259 and 5258), after the publication of the name.
+
+
+Tunney’s trip to Arnhem Land in 1901– 1903 was jointly sponsored by Rothschild and WAM, and
+Hartert (1905a)
+reported on this collection. Each of the labels on Tunney’s specimens bears a unique three-digit Tunney field number and a four-digit temporary number assigned at WAM.
+Hartert (1905a)
+listed the WAM number for each of Tunney’s specimens.
+Mathews (1909a: 113– 114)
+called these numbers ‘‘Rothschild Museum nos.’’, and
+Hartert (1920: 457)
+listed them as ‘‘Tunney numbers’’, but they were neither. The portion of the collection that was later returned to WAM was then given regular WAM catalog numbers (R. Johnstone, personal commun.).
+Storr (1966)
+described Tunney’s itinerary.
+
+
+Mathews (1909a
+: pl. B, opp. p. 113) included a colored plate of
+
+Malurus dulcis
+
+. In the title to this article, Mathews referred to the form as ‘‘sp. nov.’’, but the description had already been published earlier.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E75106DFF7A48B00907FA52.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E75106DFF7A48B00907FA52.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9636dd1dae0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E75106DFF7A48B00907FA52.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus splendens riordani
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus splendens riordani
+Mathews, 1912f: 119
+(Yalgoo, Mid-Westralia)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus splendens splendens
+(Quoy and Gaimard, 1830)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 57
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 93
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602049
+, adult male, collected at
+Wururga
+,
+28.24S
+,
+116.29E
+(Times Atlas),
+Yalgoo Gold Field
+,
+
+1050 ft
+
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 August 1903
+
+, by ‘‘
+F.L.
+’’ (
+
+5
+F.
+
+Lawson Whitlock, no. 501).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5250) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The number ‘‘6392’’ on Whitlock’s label is probably a WAM number, from which institution Mathews obtained the specimen. The type also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it served as the model for the male in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 460, top right, opp. p 61, text p. 71), where it is confirmed as the type of
+riordani
+.
+
+
+A second specimen cataloged by Mathews at the same time is a
+paratype
+: AMNH 602053 (5249), immature male, from the same locality, collected on
+16 August 1903
+by Whitlock (no. 505). It bears the probable WAM number 6394. AMNH 602050– 602052, three additional adult male Whitlock specimens from the type locality and collect- ed on
+19 and 20 August 1903
+, are possible
+paratypes
+, but I was unable to find them in Mathews’ catalog. These three are each marked with a ‘‘D’’ in blue crayon.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E76106DFD0F4A6D0A52FE82.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E76106DFD0F4A6D0A52FE82.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..921c5f8796f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E76106DFD0F4A6D0A52FE82.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus melanotus germaini
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus melanotus germaini
+Mathews, 1912a: 359
+
+
+(
+South Australia
+(Port Germain)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus splendens callainus
+Gould, 1867
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 56–57
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 93–95
+
+,
+
+Higgins et al., 2001: 309
+
+, and
+Mees, 2003
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602005
+, adult male, collected at
+Port Germein
+(
+5
+Port Germain
+),
+33.01S
+,
+138.01E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2278) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+, apparently his only specimen. This specimen came to Mathews from Edwin Ashby, but there is another field label that says ‘‘Pre. 469 by M. Murray Esq. 1899’’. This type also bears Mathews’ yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label; it served as the model for the male of
+
+Malurus melanotus
+
+in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 460, lower left fig., opp. p. 61, text p. 62), although Mathews does not confirm that the bird figured is the type.
+
+
+Schodde (1982: 57)
+considered this form intergradient between
+
+M. s.
+melanotus
+
+and
+M. s. callainus
+but averaging slightly closer to
+M. s. callainus
+. The
+holotype
+has a distinct wash of purplish on the belly, back, and crown and a pectoral band of black intermediate in width. However, until the status of Gould’s type of
+callainus
+is resolved, it is not possible to further assess the status of
+germaini
+(see above).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E76106EFF404B050BBFFB89.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E76106EFF404B050BBFFB89.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f17388a1f69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E76106EFF404B050BBFFB89.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus melanotus victoriae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus melanotus victoriae
+Mathews, 1912a: 358
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+(Carina)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus splendens melanotus
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 57
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 94
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601942
+, adult male, collected at
+Carina
+,
+35.15S
+,
+141.06E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+19 September 1908
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2274) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Three paratypes
+from Carina were cataloged at the same time: AMNH 601943–601945 (Mathews catalog nos. 2275– 2277), adult males collected on
+20 September 1908
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106EFD354DE70964FDCC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106EFD354DE70964FDCC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f095afe69f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106EFD354DE70964FDCC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus samueli
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus samueli
+Mathews, 1912e: 93
+
+
+(Flinders Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus cyaneus samueli
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 90–92
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601739
+, adult male, collected on
+Flinders Island
+,
+40.00S
+,
+148.00E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b), Bass Strait,
+Australia
+, on
+
+5 December 1908
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 780).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 12348) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. A single specimen was cataloged there. AMNH 601740 is probably a
+paratype
+. It is a male, collected on Flinders Island on the same date by A.H. Mattingley. Mattingley was leader of the party exploring islands in Bass Strait (
+White, 1909
+), and Mathews may have obtained his specimen from S.A. White at the same time he acquired the
+holotype
+, although I did not find it listed in the Mathews catalog. There are
+five paratypes
+in SAMA collected by S.A. White on Flinders Island on
+5 December 1908
+(P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+Schodde (1982: 47)
+and
+Mayr (1986a: 397)
+synonymized
+samueli
+with
+
+M. c.
+cyaneus
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106FFD2648B508AFFB6E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106FFD2648B508AFFB6E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3ae52271344
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106FFD2648B508AFFB6E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus fletcherae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus fletcherae
+Mathews, 1912e: 93
+
+
+(North
+Tasmania
+(Ringarooma)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus cyaneus cyaneus
+(Ellis, 1782)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 40
+
+, 47, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 90
+
+, 92.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601711
+, adult male, collected at
+Ringarooma
+,
+41.14S
+,
+147.44E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Tasmania
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 February 1907
+
+, by
+Edwin Ashby
+(no. 118).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2262) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. I found
+four paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 601718
+and 601719, males collected at
+Devonport
+on
+
+8 February 1909
+
+by
+T. Carter
+(a single entry, no. 2264, in Mathews’ catalog)
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601720
+(2265), immature male,
+Devonport
+,
+
+9 February 1909
+
+, by
+T. Carter
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601723
+(2263), female,
+New
+Norfolk
+,
+
+March 1886
+
+, by
+E. Ashby
+
+.
+
+
+Schodde (1982: 40)
+provided evidence that Ellis, 1782, should be considered the author of
+
+Malurus cyaneus
+
+, which Ellis called
+
+Motacilla cyanea
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106FFF0148790BC6FC38.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106FFF0148790BC6FC38.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1333b15238a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106FFF0148790BC6FC38.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus leggei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus leggei
+Mathews, 1912a: 358
+
+
+(Point Adelaide,
+South Australia
+)
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus cyaneus leggei
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 91
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601765
+, adult male, collected at
+Port
+(
+5
+Point)
+Adelaide
+,
+32.52S
+,
+138.30E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+19 May 1910
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland
+(no. 108).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5564) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+One paratype
+was found: AMNH 601766 (Mathews no. 5563), sex?, Port Adelaide,
+19 May 1910
+, collected by J.B. Cleland.
+Mathews (1913a: 224)
+corrected the type locality to Port Adelaide, without comment.
+
+
+Schodde (1982: 47)
+and
+Mayr (1986a: 397)
+synonymized
+leggei
+with
+
+M. cyaneus cyanochlamys
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106FFF0D4D360F14FEBF.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106FFF0D4D360F14FEBF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..94abe6d4640
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E77106FFF0D4D360F14FEBF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus ashbyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus ashbyi
+Mathews, 1912a: 358
+
+
+(Kangaroo Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus cyaneus ashbyi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 91–92
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601752
+, adult male, collected on
+Middle River
+,
+35.41S
+.
+137.03E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Kangaroo Island
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 October 1905
+
+, by Edwin Ashby. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2272) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+. A second specimen cataloged at the same time is a
+paratype
+:
+AMNH 601760
+(Mathews no. 2273), female, collected on
+Kangaroo Island
+, no date.
+Five specimens
+collected by
+
+S.A.
+White
+
+on Middle
+River
+,
+Kangaroo Island
+, on
+
+1 December 1911
+
+were not cataloged by
+Mathews
+until
+
+6 and 20 February 1912
+
+, after the publication of the name in
+
+January 1912
+
+
+; and a sixth White specimen was not collected until
+16 April 1912
+. None of these is considered a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+There is
+one paratype
+in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+This subspecies was synonymized with
+
+M. cyaneus cyanochlamys
+
+by
+Schodde (1982: 47)
+and by
+Mayr (1986a: 396–397)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E781060FF484A8C0F70FEF8.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E781060FF484A8C0F70FEF8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fee5a577a7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E781060FF484A8C0F70FEF8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus leuconotus perplexus
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus leuconotus perplexus
+Mathews, 1912a: 359
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(Day Dawn)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus leucopterus leuconotus
+Gould, 1865
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 115
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 99
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602417
+, adult male, collected at
+Day Dawn
+,
+
+1400 ft
+
+,
+27.29S
+,
+117.51E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Australia
+, on
+
+12 May 1903
+
+, by ‘‘
+F.L.
+’’ (
+
+5
+F.
+
+Lawson Whitlock, no 91).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5246) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Although
+this specimen was collected by
+Whitlock
+, according to
+Mathews’
+catalog it was obtained from the
+WAM
+in
+Perth
+
+;
+
+the ‘‘B.M.
+No.
+5509’’ that appears on the field label is from that museum.
+There
+are three probable
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 602418
+, male,
+Day Dawn
+,
+
+5 June 1903
+
+,
+Whitlock
+number 197,
+WAM
+number 5633
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602419
+, male immature,
+Day Dawn
+,
+
+5 June 1903
+
+,
+Whitlock
+number 202,
+WAM
+number 5630 (only
+one male
+collected on
+
+5 June 1903
+
+was listed in
+Mathews’
+catalog as no. 5248)
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 602420
+, male,
+Day Dawn
+,
+
+11 July 1903
+
+,
+Whitlock
+number 268,
+WAM
+number 5849 (I did not find this last specimen listed in
+Mathews’
+catalog)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E781060FF6A48770933FC41.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E781060FF6A48770933FC41.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9e9a5102233
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E781060FF6A48770933FC41.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyanotus exsul
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyanotus exsul
+Mathews, 1912a: 359
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(Yule River, N.W. Austr.)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus leucopterus leuconotus
+Gould, 1865
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 115
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 99
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602375
+, adult male, collected on the
+Yule River
+,
+20.41S
+,
+118.17E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+18 March 1901
+
+, by
+J.T. Tunney
+(no. 3882).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5247) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. There is at least
+one paratype
+, AMNH 602376 (5260), female, Yule
+River
+,
+18 March 1901
+. A probable
+paratype
+is AMNH 602374, male immature, Marble Bar,
+3 April 1901
+, collected by Tunney, but I did not find it in Mathews’ catalog.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E78106FFD054A3D0A3FFEFB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E78106FFD054A3D0A3FFEFB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9e57ef6db69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E78106FFD054A3D0A3FFEFB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus henriettae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus cyaneus henriettae
+Mathews, 1912a: 357
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus cyaneus cyanochlamys
+Sharpe, 1881
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 47
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 91
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601790
+, adult male, collected at
+Olinda
+,
+37.51S
+,
+145.22E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Dandenong Range
+,
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+27 December 1910
+
+, by
+Thomas Henry Tregellas
+(no. 692).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8146) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. I was able to trace
+12 paratypes
+in the
+Mathews
+catalog, all collected by
+Tregellas
+at
+Olinda
+:
+AMNH 601785
+and 601786 (
+Mathews
+no. 4901, only one entry for these
+two specimens
+), males,
+
+15 August 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601787
+(4900), male immature,
+
+3 June 1907
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601791
+(8145), male,
+
+23 December 1910
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601792
+(8555) male immature,
+
+11 February 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601793
+(10130), male,
+
+14 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601794
+,
+601795
+,
+601796
+, and 601797 (10125, 10126, 10128, 10129), males,
+
+10 September 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601798
+(10127), female,
+
+10 September 1911
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601799
+(10124) female,
+
+14 October 1911
+
+. The number ‘‘562’’ that appears on a number of these labels is not a field number but refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 224)
+specified the type locality as Olinda, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E791060FD264A300924FEF8.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E791060FD264A300924FEF8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..465446d9f78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E791060FD264A300924FEF8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus melanocephalus pyrrhonotus
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus melanocephalus pyrrhonotus
+Mathews, 1912a: 362
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+(Cairns)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus melanocephalus melanocephalus
+
+X
+M. m. cruentatus
+. See
+
+Schodde 1982: 107
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602521
+, adult male, collected at
+Cairns
+,
+16.51S
+,
+145.43E
+(Times Atlas),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+October 1909
+
+, by
+P. Schräder. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6074) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+gave his catalog number for the
+holotype
+in the original description. I have found
+three paratypes
+collected by
+Schräder
+at
+Cairns
+and cataloged by
+Mathews
+before the
+
+January 1912
+
+publication date of the name:
+AMNH 602522
+(6073), male,
+
+October 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602524
+(2343), male,
+
+August 1908
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 602525
+(2342), male,
+
+July 1908
+
+.
+Four
+other probable
+paratypes
+were collected at
+Cairns
+and
+Tolga
+by
+Schräder
+at around the same date, but I did not find them in the
+Mathews
+catalog:
+AMNH 602523
+, male,
+
+November 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602526
+, female,
+
+July 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 602527
+, female,
+
+August 1908
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 602528
+, male,
+
+September 1908
+
+.
+Other specimens
+from
+Cairns
+were either never part of the
+Mathews Collection
+, were collected too late, or were cataloged by
+Mathews
+at a later date
+
+.
+
+
+Schodde (1982: 107)
+considered
+pyrrhonotus
+to be an intergrading population. This
+holotype
+has a very long wing (48.0 mm) and a rather short tail (
+44.5 mm
+), which measurements support its intermediacy.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E791061FF494AC509D8FD03.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E791061FF494AC509D8FD03.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6c7253d61ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E791061FF494AC509D8FD03.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus melanocephalus melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus melanocephalus melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912c: 45
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus melanocephalus cruentatus
+Gould, 1840
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 107
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 97
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602622
+, adult male, collected at
+Coopers Camp
+,
+Apsley Strait
+,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+30 September 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2072).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10673) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description (published
+2 April 1912
+), Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+. In his introduction,
+Mathews (1912c: 26)
+noted that he had received two collections made by Rogers on Melville Island. I was able to find
+
+Malurus melanocephalus
+
+from both of these collections in the Mathews catalog, numbers 10673–10675, cataloged
+24 February 1912
+, and numbers 11572–11578, cataloged
+20 March 1912
+. The catalog numbers are not written on the specimen labels, but the dates and sex match in all but two cases. These
+paratypes
+(with Mathews’ catalog numbers) are: AMNH 602621(11572), 602623 (10675), 602624 (11573), 602625 (11578, cataloged by Mathews as
+13 November 1911
+and labeled by Hartert as
+18 November 1911
+, date on Rogers’ label unclear), 602626 (11574, cataloged by Mathews as
+6 November 1911
+but label date
+6 October 1911
+), 602627 (11576), 602628 (10674), and 602629 (11575). The specimen cataloged as 11577 by Mathews, a female collected
+13 November 1911
+, did not come to AMNH, but it would also be a
+paratype
+. Specimens collected in
+January and February 1912
+and cataloged after
+8 July 1912
+are not
+paratypes
+, nor are specimens collected at Gordon’s Point in
+May and June 1912
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1061FD1D4F560A2BFC0F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1061FD1D4F560A2BFC0F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a3994ee6cd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1061FD1D4F560A2BFC0F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus balim
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus balim
+Rand, 1941: 5
+
+
+(Balim River, 1600 meters altitude, Snow Mts., Netherland New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus lorentzi
+van Oort, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 100
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 305653
+, adult female, collected on the
+Balim River
+,
+
+1600 m
+
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+14 December 1938
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold, A.L
+. Rand, and
+W.B. Richardson. From
+the 1938–1939
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea (no. 8698).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. Measurements were given for
+23 specimens
+, including the
+holotype
+, from the Balim and Ibele (
+5
+Bele) rivers
+
+;
+
+however,
+27 specimens
+were cataloged. The
+26 paratypes
+are
+AMNH 340569–340594
+
+;
+
+of these,
+AMNH 340569
+and 340587 were exchanged with
+FMNH
+, and
+AMNH 340576
+and 340582 were sent to
+MZB
+.
+Mayr (1986a: 394)
+recognized
+M. a. balim
+
+.
+
+
+The 1938–1939 Archbold Expedition was a joint expedition with
+the Netherlands
+Indies authorities, known as the Indisch-Amerikaansche Expeditie. The Balim River camp is shown at ca.
+04.20S
+,
+139.00E
+on the map and is described in
+Archbold et al. (1942: 225
+, and map 1).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1062FD3B4A56089DF9E7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1062FD3B4A56089DF9E7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9db3ad05a21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1062FD3B4A56089DF9E7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus dogwa
+Mayr and Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus dogwa
+Mayr and Rand, 1935: 11
+
+
+(Wuroi, Oriomo
+River
+,
+Western Division
+, Territory of
+Papua
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus lorentzi
+van Oort, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 100
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 422006
+, adult female, collected at
+Wuroi
+,
+08.50S
+,
+143.07E
+(
+Deignan, 1964: 234
+),
+Oriomo River
+,
+Western Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+4 February 1934
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+and
+Austin L. Rand
+(no. 2740).
+From
+the 1933–1934
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. A type series of
+26 specimens
+was indicated in the original description, but only 25, including the
+holotype
+, were cataloged. The
+24 paratypes
+are: Wuroi,
+AMNH 421993– 421995
+and 421997–422005
+
+;
+
+Dogwa,
+AMNH 422007–422018
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986a: 394)
+and
+Coates (1990: 96)
+recognized
+M. a. dogwa
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1062FF5948EC0BE9FAB4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1062FF5948EC0BE9FAB4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..82f3f9f1a84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1062FF5948EC0BE9FAB4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus aida
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus aida
+Hartert, 1930b: 78
+
+
+(Ifaar, on the Sentani Lakes).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus aida
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 101
+
+, and
+
+Coates, 1990: 96
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 602750
+, adult female, collected at
+Ifaar
+,
+02.34S
+,
+140.31E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Sentani Lake
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+26 September 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 2622).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert cited Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+. The type series comprised
+24 specimens
+, including the
+holotype
+. Mayr’s fieldwork in former Dutch New
+Guinea
+was supported jointly by Rothschild and by Leonard C. Sanford for AMNH. After the collection was reported on by Hartert, it was divided between the two museums. With purchase of the Rothschild Collection by AMNH, Mayr’s collection was brought together again. Twenty-one of the
+23 paratypes
+(all that were cataloged) are now present at AMNH: AMNH 293910–293920, 602744–602749, and 602751–602754. In some cases a small representative series from Mayr’s collection was sent to Stresemann in ZMB, and perhaps the other
+two paratypes
+are there.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1062FF784CBA089BFCE4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1062FF784CBA089BFCE4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5b4e6fb1074
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7A1062FF784CBA089BFCE4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus mafulu
+Mayr and Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus mafulu
+Mayr and Rand, 1937: 10
+
+
+(Mafulu, altitude 1250 meters,
+Central Division
+, Territory of
+Papua
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Malurus alboscapulatus naimii
+Salvadori and D’Albertis, 1876
+
+. See
+
+Schodde, 1982: 101
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 420175
+, adult male, collected at
+Mafulu
+,
+08.31S
+,
+147.01E
+(
+Frith and Beehler, 1998: 569
+, converted to degrees and minutes),
+
+1250 m
+
+,
+Central Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+16 October 1933
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+and
+Austin L. Rand
+(no. 1735).
+From
+the 1933–1934
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+The
+type series comprised
+40 specimens
+from five localities.
+The
+39 paratypes
+are:
+Mafulu
+,
+AMNH 420172–420174
+,
+420176–420183
+,
+420202–420215
+,
+420220
+,
+420221
+, and 420224
+
+;
+
+Bella Vista
+,
+AMNH 420184–420186
+,
+420216
+,
+420218
+, and 420219
+
+;
+
+Ononge
+,
+AMNH 420169– 420171
+
+;
+
+Mt. Tafa
+,
+AMNH 420168
+
+;
+
+and
+Ero Creek
+,
+AMNH 420223
+.
+Of
+these,
+AMNH 420170
+and 420206 were exchanged with the
+FMNH
+, and
+AMNH 420224
+was sent to the
+Papua New Guinea
+Museum
+and
+Art Gallery
+,
+Port Moresby
+. I did not
+find AMNH
+420182 in
+the collection
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986a: 394)
+and
+Coates (1990: 96)
+recognized
+M. a. mafulu
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7B1063FD394B0E0F3AFB5B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7B1063FD394B0E0F3AFB5B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9320fc6ca69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7B1063FD394B0E0F3AFB5B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorophyia
+(sic)
+ansorgei
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorophyia
+(sic)
+ansorgei
+Hartert, 1905b: 74
+
+
+(Cabeça de Ladrões in Benguella).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Dyaphorophyia concreta ansorgei
+Hartert, 1905
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 565
+
+, and
+
+Dean, 2000: 256
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 649478
+, adult female, collected at
+
+Cabeça
+de Ladrões
+
+,
+13.16S
+,
+14.15E
+(
+Dean, 2000: 370
+),
+Benguela
+,
+Angola
+, on
+
+29 July 1904
+
+, by
+W.J. Ansorge
+(no. 467).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert based his description on a single specimen. The date of collection was incorrectly copied onto the Rothschild label as
+20 July 1904
+.
+Traylor (1986: 290)
+included this species in
+
+Platysteira
+
+and recognized
+
+P. c.
+ansorgei
+
+.
+
+
+MALURIDAE
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7B1063FF704A1E0A5FF99C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7B1063FF704A1E0A5FF99C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ee94c87f0f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7B1063FF704A1E0A5FF99C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorophyia
+(sic)
+graueri
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diaphorophyia
+(sic)
+graueri
+Hartert, 1908c: 7
+
+
+(Primeval forest,
+90 km
+. west of Lake Albert Edward).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Dyaphorophyia concreta graueri
+Hartert, 1908
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 565
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 649473
+, adult male, collected in primeval forest,
+
+1600 m
+
+,
+90 km
+west of
+Lake Edward
+(
+5
+Albert Edward
+),
+00.05N
+to
+00.41S
+,
+28.18E
+to
+29.53E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 660
+),
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+11 February 1908
+
+, by
+Rudolf Grauer
+(no. 2011).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Grauer’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The date of collection was incorrectly copied onto the Rothschild Collection label as
+
+17 February 1908
+
+. He described male and female but did not say how many specimens he had examined. There are
+three paratypes
+at
+AMNH
+, all collected by
+Grauer
+at the type locality in
+
+February 1908
+
+:
+AMNH 649474
+, female
+
+;
+
+AMNH 649475
+, male
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 649476
+, female
+
+.
+
+
+Traylor (1986: 390)
+included this species in the genus
+
+Platysteira
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7C1063FD764CD30A60FCDF.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7C1063FD764CD30A60FCDF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..91c024d8cdf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7C1063FD764CD30A60FCDF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Platysteira cyanea aethiopica
+Neumann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Platysteira cyanea aethiopica
+Neumann, 1905b: 210
+
+
+(Banka in Malo).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Platysteira cyanea aethiopica
+Neumann, 1905
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 568
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 649583
+, adult male, collected at Bonca (
+5
+Banka
+),
+06.16N
+,
+36.15E
+(
+R. Dowsett
+, personal commun.), Malo,
+Ethiopia
+, on
+
+15 February 1901
+
+, by Oscar Neumann (no. 807). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Neumann listed his specimen number 807, now
+AMNH 649583
+, as ‘‘Typus der subspecies’’ and five
+additional specimens
+in his type series. The
+paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 649584
+(Neumann no. 832), male, Banka,
+
+16 February 1901
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 649585
+(808), female, Banka,
+
+15 February 1901
+
+(also listed as ‘‘Cotypus für das weibliche Kleid’’)
+
+;
+
+AMNH 649589
+(1138), male, Bako, Binescho,
+
+19 April 1901
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 649590
+(1044), juvenile female, Kankati Gibbe, Djemma,
+
+26 March 1901
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 649591
+(1006), female, Anderatscha,
+
+16 March 1901
+
+. I did not
+find AMNH
+649589 in
+the collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7C1064FCE94D1F0F32FA62.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7C1064FCE94D1F0F32FA62.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..beef25257e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7C1064FCE94D1F0F32FA62.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Batis ituriensis
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Batis ituriensis
+Chapin, 1921: 5
+
+
+(Gamangui, on Nepoko River, Ituri District,
+Belgian Congo
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Batis ituriensis
+Chapin, 1921
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 600–601
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 159881
+, adult female, collected at
+Gamangui
+,
+02.10N
+,
+27.15E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 663
+),
+Nepoko River
+,
+Ituri District
+,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+4 February 1910
+
+, by
+James P. Chapin
+(no. 957) on the
+American Museum
+Congo
+Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The description of
+
+ituriensis
+
+was based on a single specimen.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7C1064FF5E4C9A09FDFBD7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7C1064FF5E4C9A09FDFBD7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d74789e53ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7C1064FF5E4C9A09FDFBD7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Batis soror pallidigula
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Batis soror pallidigula
+van Someren, 1921: 103
+(Lumbo)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Batis soror
+Reichenow, 1903
+
+. See
+
+Traylor, 1986: 382
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 587–588
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 649125
+, adult female, collected at
+Lumbo
+,
+15.00S
+,
+40.40E
+(Times Atlas),
+Mozambique
+, on
+
+17 July 1918
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+van Someren
+noted that his type, a female collected on
+
+17 July 1918
+
+, was in the
+Rothschild Collection.
+AMNH 649125
+is the only female from the
+van Someren
+collection collected on that date.
+Later
+he (
+van Someren, 1932: 297
+) said that he had had
+five specimens
+.
+Only
+one of these in addition to the
+holotype
+came to
+AMNH
+:
+paratype
+AMNH 649123
+, male, collected at Lumbo on
+
+17 July 1918
+
+
+; it is marked ‘‘Cotype s pallidigula’’.
+
+
+There are
+two specimens
+from the Rothschild Collection in AMNH collected by Arthur Loveridge at Lumbo: AMNH 649124, male,
+17 July 1918
+, and AMNH 649126, female, undated. Both are identified as
+pallidigula
+by Loveridge and marked by him ‘‘Co-type of race’’. Although they were collected at the type locality and one of them on the same day as the type,
+I find
+no evidence that they were in van Someren’s possession when he named the subspecies. I consider them
+topotypes
+. Loveridge (
+in
+Friedmann and Loveridge, 1937: 15
+) noted that he had collected at Lumbo in the vicinity of the British camp from
+June to November 1918
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1064FD3D4FB20BCCFA55.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1064FD3D4FB20BCCFA55.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c4decb53e3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1064FD3D4FB20BCCFA55.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Batis molitor taruensis
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Batis molitor taruensis
+van Someren, 1921: 103
+(Maungu)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Batis molitor puella
+Reichenow, 1893
+
+. See
+
+Traylor, 1986: 381
+
+, and
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 584
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 649107
+, adult male, collected at
+Maungu
+,
+03.33S
+,
+38.45E
+(
+Polhill, 1988: 224
+),
+Kenya
+, on
+
+4 August 1918
+
+, by collectors for
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Types of new forms described by
+van Someren (1921)
+were said to be in the Rothschild Collection. Although both male and female were described, an adult male collected at Maungu on
+4 August 1918
+was designated as the type in the original description. There are
+two adult
+males collected on that date, but
+Hartert (1928: 222)
+, in listing the type of this form, noted: ‘‘The crown of the head of the type is almost pure black, merging into grey on the nape.’’ This is true of AMNH 649107 but is not the case with AMNH 649109, the other male collected on this date. That specimen has a less intense black crown and more gray on the hind crown and nape. AMNH 649107 is the specimen marked ‘‘Type s’’ by van Someren, and by distinguishing it from the other male, Hartert designated it the
+lectotype
+. The female had also been marked ‘‘Type’’ by van Someren, but this has been heavily scratched out and no mention of a female type was made in the original description.
+
+
+The original description was based on
+seven specimens
+(
+van Someren, 1921: 103
+). In addition to the
+lectotype
+,
+three paralectotypes
+are in AMNH: AMNH 649108, male,
+3 August 1918
+(on the front of the label, although the date written by the collector on the reverse is
+5 August 1918
+), AMNH 649109, male,
+4 August 1918
+, and AMNH 649110, female,
+7 August 1918
+, all collected at Maungu.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1065FD184AD808E1F9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1065FD184AD808E1F9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04a883b91e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1065FD184AD808E1F9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bias musicus changamwensis
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bias musicus changamwensis
+van Someren, 1919: 24
+
+
+(Changamwe,
+Mombasa
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bias musicus changamwensis
+van Someren, 1919
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 552
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 649713, adult male, and 649714, female, collected at Changamwe,
+04.01S
+,
+39.38E
+(
+Polhill, 1988: 39
+),
+Kenya
+, on
+21 July 1918
+, by collectors for V.G.L. van Someren. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Male and female specimens bearing this date were listed in the original description as ‘‘Types’’, and both are listed as ‘‘Types’’ by
+Hartert (1928: 220)
+. They are the only two van Someren specimens from Changamwe that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection.
+Spawls (1978: 13)
+noted that Changamwe was a railway station inland from
+Mombasa
+.
+
+
+Del
+Hoyo et al. (2006: 185)
+treat
+
+Bias musicus
+
+as monotypic.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1065FF674A150925FA1A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1065FF674A150925FA1A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3097a956ab6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1065FF674A150925FA1A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Culicicapa helianthea zimmeri
+Parkes
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Culicicapa helianthea zimmeri
+Parkes, 1960
+
+(Mount
+San Cristóbal
+,
+Laguna Province
+, Luzón,
+Philippine Islands
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Culicicapa helianthea zimmeri
+Parkes, 1960
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 354
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 296129
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount San Cristóbal
+,
+14.04N
+,
+121.26E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 424
+),
+Laguna Province
+,
+Luzon Island
+,
+Philippines
+, on
+
+21 November 1915
+
+, by
+John T. Zimmer
+(no. 1306).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Parkes gave the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+The
+three paratypes
+from
+Mount Banahao
+,
+Laguna
+,
+Luzon
+are:
+AMNH 296126
+(Zimmer no. 1328), male, and
+AMNH 296127
+(1322), male, both
+
+30 December 1915
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 296128
+(1559), female,
+
+7 December 1916
+
+
+.
+
+
+PLATYSTEIRIDAE
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1065FF6B4F3108B8FC18.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1065FF6B4F3108B8FC18.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b0f1dc4a7af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7D1065FF6B4F3108B8FC18.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bias musicus pallidiventris
+van Someren
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bias musicus pallidiventris
+van Someren, 1921: 102
+
+
+(Canhoca,
+Angola
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Bias musicus musicus
+(Vieillot, 1818)
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 551
+
+, and
+
+Dean, 2000: 255
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 649708
+, adult female, collected at Canhoca,
+09.15S
+,
+14.41E
+(
+Dean,
+
+
+
+2000: 372),
+Angola
+, on
+23 November 1903
+, by W.J. Ansorge (no. 1231 (1331)). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, van Someren cited the number ‘‘1331’’ for the
+holotype
+. Both numbers ‘‘1231’’ and ‘‘1331’’ appear on Ansorge’s label. The number ‘‘1231’’ is the number given by Ansorge, and I think ‘‘1331’’ may have been added by Hartert because of a typographical error in the published number. The number ‘‘1331’’ also appears on the Rothschild type label. The Rothschild Museum label has ‘‘Type’’ written on the reverse, probably by van Someren.
+Six females
+were said by van Someren to have been compared. Of the
+five female
+paratypes
+, four are in AMNH: AMNH 649709 (van Someren no. 1179), 649710 (1101), 649711 (1165), and 649712 (1217), all collected at Canhoca in
+November 1903
+.
+Two male
+specimens from Canhoca, collected on
+29 December 1903
+, would also been in van Someren’s hands when the description was published and are here considered
+paratypes
+: AMNH 649706 (1603) and 649707 (1323).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7E1065FD094D920A18FCDF.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7E1065FD094D920A18FCDF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c9ac34a034c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7E1065FD094D920A18FCDF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Culicicapa ceylonensis sejuncta
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Culicicapa ceylonensis sejuncta
+Hartert, 1897d: 526
+
+
+(South
+Flores
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Culicicapa ceylonensis sejuncta
+Hartert, 1897
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 369
+
+, and
+
+Mees, 2006: 164
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652881
+, adult male, collected on south
+Flores
+, in
+
+October 1896
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert
+did not designate a type in the original description, but included specimens collected by
+Everett
+and
+Doherty
+from south
+Flores
+and
+Sumba
+in his new subspecies.
+Later
+,
+Hartert 1920: 500
+) designated as
+lectotype
+a male collected by
+Everett
+on south
+Flores
+in
+
+October 1896
+
+.
+There
+are two such specimens
+
+;
+
+however,
+AMNH 652881
+bears a
+Rothschild
+type label and
+Everett’s
+label is marked ‘‘
+Type’
+’ in
+Hartert’s
+hand, showing
+Hartert’s
+intent that this specimen should be the
+lectotype
+. In order to remove any ambiguity and ensure that the older literature is correctly interpreted, I hereby designate
+AMNH 652881
+the
+lectotype
+of
+
+C. ceylonensis sejuncta
+
+.
+Paralectotypes
+are:
+AMNH 652882–652884
+,
+two males
+and
+one female
+collected on south
+Flores
+by
+Everett
+
+;
+
+AMNH 652885
+and 652886, males collected on
+Sumba
+by
+Everett
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 652887–652891
+,
+three males
+and
+two females
+collected on
+Sumba
+by
+Doherty
+
+.
+
+
+According to
+Hartert (1897d: 513)
+, Everett made his headquarters on
+Flores
+at Nanga Ramau (or Nanga Roma) with his collectors going inland from there to a height of
+5000 ft.
+Mees (2006: 12)
+gave other spellings for this locality.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7E1066FF074B970A8CF9A6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7E1066FF074B970A8CF9A6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..29eb33b200b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7E1066FF074B970A8CF9A6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia djampeana
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia djampeana
+Hartert, 1896c: 172
+(Djampea)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis rufigastra djampeanus
+(Hartert, 1896)
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 360
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 156
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605400
+, adult male, collected on
+Tanahjampea
+(
+5
+Djampea) Island,
+07.05S
+,
+120.42E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+),
+Lesser Sunda Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+December 1895
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert did not designate a type, saying only that he had a ‘‘good series’’.
+Hartert (1920: 491)
+listed as
+lectotype
+a male collected on Djampea by Everett in
+
+December 1895
+
+. There are six such specimens that came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild collection
+
+;
+
+however,
+AMNH 605400
+is the specimen bearing the Rothschild type label, written by Hartert, and Everett’s label is also marked ‘‘Type’’. Because it was Hartert’s intent that this specimen be the type, I hereby designate
+AMNH 605400
+the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Siphia djampeana
+
+to avoid confusion in interpreting the older literature and to remove any ambiguity surrounding the type. The
+eight paralectotypes
+are:
+AMNH 605401–605404
+, adult males,
+AMNH 605405
+, immature male,
+AMNH 605406–605408
+, females, all collected on Tanahjampea by Everett in
+
+December 1895
+
+
+.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986b: 372)
+included the species
+
+rufigastra
+
+in
+
+Niltava
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7E1066FF184FAC08C2FB5D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7E1066FF184FAC08C2FB5D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..74ce3508ced
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7E1066FF184FAC08C2FB5D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia kalaoensis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia kalaoensis
+Hartert, 1896c: 172
+(Kalao)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis rufigastra kalaoensis
+(Hartert, 1896)
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 360
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 156
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605409
+, adult male, collected on
+Kalao Island
+,
+07.18S
+,
+120.58E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 490
+), south of
+Sulawesi
+Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+December 1895
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description, saying only that he had a ‘‘good series’’ of males and
+two females
+from Kalao. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 491)
+listed as
+lectotype
+a male collected on
+Kalao
+by
+Everett
+in
+
+December 1895
+
+.
+There
+are five such specimens that came to
+AMNH
+with the
+Rothschild
+collection
+
+;
+
+however,
+AMNH 605409
+is the specimen bearing the Rothschild type label, written by Hartert, and Everett’s label is also marked ‘‘Type’’. Because it was Hartert’s intent that this specimen be the type, I hereby designate
+AMNH 605409
+the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Siphia kalaoensis
+
+to avoid confusion in interpreting the older literature and to remove any ambiguity surrounding the type.
+The
+six paralectotypes
+are:
+AMNH 605410–605413
+, males,
+AMNH 605414
+and 605415, females, all collected on
+Kalao Island
+by
+Everett
+in
+
+December 1895
+
+
+.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986b: 372)
+included the species
+
+rufigastra
+
+in
+
+Niltava
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7F1066FD274DBB0A8CFD59.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7F1066FD274DBB0A8CFD59.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df8a5f988a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7F1066FD274DBB0A8CFD59.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis banyumas peromissa
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyornis banyumas peromissa
+Hartert, 1920: 491
+
+
+(Selayer, south of
+Celebes
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis rufigastra peromissus
+Hartert, 1920
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 360
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 156
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605396
+, adult male, collected on
+Salayar
+(
+5
+Selayar) Island,
+06.05S
+,
+120.30E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+), south of
+Sulawesi Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+November 1895
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1920: 491)
+described
+peromissa
+within his list of types in the Rothschild Collection and designated as type a male specimen collected on Salayar Island by Everett in
+November 1895
+. There are three such specimens, but AMNH 605396 bears a Rothschild type label and the Rothschild Collection label is noted ‘‘type of peromissa’’ in Hartert’s hand. It was cataloged as the type when the Rothschild Collection came to AMNH. Because this specimen was intended as the type by Hartert and has been so considered in the literature since its description, I hereby designate AMNH 605396 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Cyornis banyumas peromissa
+
+in order to avoid misinterpretation when refering to the older literature.
+Paralectotypes
+are: AMNH 605397 and 605398, males, and AMNH 605399, female, all collected on Salayar Island by Everett in
+November 1895
+.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986b: 372)
+included the species
+
+rufigastra
+
+in
+
+Niltava
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7F1067FC8C49E20F2CFBB5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7F1067FC8C49E20F2CFBB5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc67b7939b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E7F1067FC8C49E20F2CFBB5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia omissa
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Siphia omissa
+Hartert, 1896c: 171
+
+
+(hills of Indrulaman, about
+2500 feet
+high, just below Bonthain Peak).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Cyornis rufigastra omissus
+(Hartert, 1896)
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 360
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 156
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 605392
+, adult male, collected at
+Indrulaman
+,
+Sulawesi
+Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+September 1895
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert spoke of ‘‘types’’ from Indrulaman, just below Gunung Lompobattang (
+5
+Bonthain Peak),
+05.22S
+,
+119.58E
+(Times Atlas), and a pair from the lake of Tondano. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 491)
+designated as
+lectotype
+the single male specimen collected by
+Everett
+at Indrulaman in
+
+September 1895
+
+.
+The
+paralectotypes
+are:
+AMNH 605386
+and 605387, unsexed, collected at
+Todano Lake
+in
+
+August to September 1892
+
+, by
+A.B. Meyer
+
+;
+
+AMNH 450707
+, male,
+AMNH 605393
+and 605494, adult females, and
+AMNH 605395
+, immature female, all collected at
+Indrulaman
+by
+Everett
+in
+
+October 1895
+
+.
+Specimens
+collected by
+Doherty on Bonthain Peak
+in 1896 were not included in
+Hartert’s
+type series
+
+.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986b: 372)
+included the species
+
+rufigastra
+
+in
+
+Niltava
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E801098FD1C4BB60F87FB58.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E801098FD1C4BB60F87FB58.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14ef414390a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E801098FD1C4BB60F87FB58.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis nea
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis nea
+Mathews, 1912a: 350
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(Burracoppin)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 439
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 206
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600899
+, adult male, collected at
+Burracoppin
+,
+31.24S
+,
+118.29E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 504
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+14 September 1907
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2209) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. Apparently he had the single specimen, which bears Mathews collection and type labels and a Rothschild type label.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E801098FF4A4DF50F55FDBB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E801098FF4A4DF50F55FDBB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6bc56dc1bf1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E801098FF4A4DF50F55FDBB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis mellori
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis mellori
+Mathews, 1912a: 350
+
+
+(
+South Australia
+, Eyre’s Peninsula).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 439
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 206
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600898
+, male?, collected at
+Murray Flats
+, 14 [mi?] west of
+Blanchetown
+,
+34.21S
+,
+139.38E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+30 May 1911
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland
+(no. 72).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8938) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; he only cataloged the single specimen. In addition to Cleland’s label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that the specimen was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 450, one of the two left figs., opp. p. 444, text p. 451), where it is confirmed as the type of
+mellori
+. However, this type locality is not on the Eyre Peninsula, and I cannot explain the discrepancy.
+Mathews (1922a: 451)
+described the female as like the male and from the same locality, but a second specimen from Murray Flats did not come to AMNH.
+
+
+The coordinates of Murray Flats are given as
+34.43S
+,
+149.47E
+(USBGN, 1957b), but this must be a misprint for
+34.43S
+,
+139.47E
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E801098FFA44BB60A4EFB7E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E801098FFA44BB60A4EFB7E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..89e8b074e43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E801098FFA44BB60A4EFB7E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis ruthergleni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis ruthergleni
+Mathews, 1912a: 350
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+(Rutherglen)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 439
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 206
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600832
+, adult male, collected at
+Rutherglen
+,
+36.03S
+,
+146.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+23 May 1899
+
+, by
+A.G. Campbell
+(no. 208).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2210) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. It is the only specimen from Rutherglen that came to AMNH and it bears Campbell’s original label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8010A7FD744D960971FE0B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8010A7FD744D960971FE0B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..44f9edbe591
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8010A7FD744D960971FE0B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis augusta
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis augusta
+Mathews, 1912a: 350
+
+
+(Port Augusta).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 439
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 206
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600891
+, adult male, collected on the western slopes,
+Flinders Range
+,
+31.25S
+,
+138.45E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b), northeast of
+Port Augusta
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+4 October 1911
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 352).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9980) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to White’s label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There are
+three paratypes
+:
+AMNH 600892
+(Mathews no. 9981), male, collected on the western slopes,
+Flinders Range
+, northeast of
+Port Augusta
+, on
+
+11 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 600893
+(9982), male,
+
+4 October 1911
+
+and
+AMNH 600894
+(9983), male,
+
+5 October 1911
+
+, both from northwest of
+Port Augusta. White
+(1913) reported on this expedition. Two
+additional specimens
+were collected by
+White
+southwest of
+Port Augusta
+after the publication of the name
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E811098FD204A180AD2FDBB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E811098FD204A180AD2FDBB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..588cb3a8fd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E811098FD204A180AD2FDBB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa multi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa multi
+Mathews, 1912a: 351
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(Wilson’s Inlet)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa chrysorrhoa
+(Quoy and Gaimard, 1830)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 439
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 212–213
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601138
+, adult female, collected at
+Wilson Inlet
+,
+35.00S
+,
+117.24E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 515
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+26 May 1910
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5499) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Whitlock’s label, the specimen bears Mathews Collection and type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 452, bottom right, opp. p. 464, text p. 466), where it is confirmed as the type of
+multi
+. This specimen was part of a collection Mathews received from Whitlock and cataloged on
+
+14 October 1910
+
+. The following specimens collected by
+Whitlock
+at Wilson Inlet are
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 601131
+(Mathews no. 4192), juvenile male,
+
+5 December 1909
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601132
+(4190), female,
+
+11 December 1909
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601133
+(4191), unsexed juvenile,
+
+7 January 1910
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601135
+(4766), female,
+
+31 March 1910
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601136
+(4765), female,
+
+15 April 1910
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601137
+(5498), female,
+
+26 May 1910
+
+. Two
+additional specimens
+are probable
+paratypes
+, but I did not find them in Mathew’s catalog:
+AMNH 601130
+, male,
+
+22 March 1910
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601134
+, female,
+
+22 February 1910
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 439)
+, who considered the
+type
+locality of
+
+A. c.
+chrysorrhoa
+
+to be
+New South Wales
+, recognized
+A. c. multi
+; howev- er,
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 212–213)
+found that the
+type
+of
+
+A. c.
+chrysorrhoa
+
+was the Western Australian form and identified the
+type
+locality as King George Sound.
+A. c. multi
+from nearby Wilson Inlet becomes a synonym of nominate
+
+chrysorrhoa
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E811099FF494A0E0FBDFE0E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E811099FF494A0E0FBDFE0E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..52feb33ae95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E811099FF494A0E0FBDFE0E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus chrysorrhous ferdinandi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus chrysorrhous ferdinandi
+Mathews, 1916c: 90
+
+
+(Glen Ferdinand, Musgrave Ranges, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa normantoni
+(Mathews, 1913)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 438
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 212–213
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601112
+, adult male, collected at
+Glen Ferdinand
+,
+26.19S
+,
+132.06E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Musgrave Ranges
+,
+South Australia
+, on
+
+19 July 1914
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 1655).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews said only that the type of
+ferdinandi
+was from Glen Ferdinand. There are two AMNH specimens collected there on
+19 July 1914
+by White. AMNH 601112 bears, in addition to White’s field label marked ‘‘ferdinandi Type’’ in Mathews’ hand, Rothschild Collection and type labels (the name and reference added in pencil in a hand unknown), as well as a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 452, bottom left, opp. p. 464, text p. 466), where the figured bird is said to be the type of
+ferdinandi
+, thus designating it the
+lectotype
+. The second specimen, AMNH 601113, adult female, S.A. White (no. 1654), is a
+paralectotype
+. Mathews did not catalog these birds. There are
+four paralectotypes
+in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 438)
+recognized
+A. c. ferdinandi
+, but
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 212– 213)
+included the Musgrave Range and central Australian populations within the range of
+
+A. c.
+normantoni
+
+.
+
+
+
+[
+
+Geobasileus chrysorrhous alexanderi
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E821099FD7C4C5C0AB3FCC1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E821099FD7C4C5C0AB3FCC1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..716f6c82cbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E821099FD7C4C5C0AB3FCC1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa addenda
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa addenda
+Mathews, 1912c: 44
+
+
+(Port Augusta).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa leighi
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 437–438
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 212–213
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601091
+, adult female, collected northwest of
+Port Augusta
+,
+32.30S
+,
+137.46E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+7 October 1911
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 353).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10252) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. It bears in addition to the field label both Mathews and Rothschild type labels. A second specimen was collected by White
+19 mi
+southwest of Port Augusta on
+23 August 1912
+, after the
+2 April 1912
+publication date of the name.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 438)
+regarded the type locality of nominate
+
+A. c.
+chrysorrhoa
+
+as
+New South Wales
+and recognized
+addenda
+from
+Victoria
+and
+South Australia
+.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 437–438)
+, having found that the
+holotype
+of nominate
+
+chrysorrhoa
+
+was of the Western Australian form, confirmed that the type locality was in fact King George Sound. They used the next available name,
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa leighi
+
+, for the southern
+New South Wales
+birds and includ- ed
+addenda
+in its range.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E82109AFD0B485708FEFA96.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E82109AFD0B485708FEFA96.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db1df9122c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E82109AFD0B485708FEFA96.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa leachi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa leachi
+Mathews, 1912a: 351
+
+
+(
+Tasmania
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa leachi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 212–213
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601083
+, male, collect- ed in
+Tasmania
+,
+Australia
+, date not given, by
+R.H.W. Leach. From
+the Mathews Collection (no. 9086) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. It was the only specimen of this species cataloged by Mathews at that time and is there noted as a Tasmanian specimen obtained from Leach. The original label is not present. It was cataloged on
+
+8 September 1911
+
+and bears a Mathews Collection label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels. The number ‘‘574’’ that appears on the Mathews Collection label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. Of additional Tasmanian specimens of
+
+A. chrysorrhoa
+
+from the Mathews collection, most were either not dated or were collected after the publication of
+leachi
+.
+Two specimens
+are
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 601086
+(Mathews no. 2213), an unsexed specimen from
+Edwin Ashby
+collected in
+
+March 1896
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601089
+(4580), an unsexed and undated specimen collected by
+Leach.
+
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 438)
+synonymized
+leachi
+with
+sandlandi
+.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 212–213)
+recognized
+leachi
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E82109AFF4A4D140855FE9E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E82109AFF4A4D140855FE9E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71cebe46b03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E82109AFF4A4D140855FE9E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa perksi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa perksi
+Mathews, 1912a: 351
+
+
+(
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa leighi
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 212–213
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601065
+, adult male, collected on the
+Mount Lofty Ranges
+,
+35.00S
+,
+138.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on 25
+July
+191l, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 181).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9303) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. It was the only specimen of
+
+chrysorrhoa
+
+cataloged at that time, and there were no other Mathews specimens from
+South Australia
+that came to AMNH. In addition to White’s label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 218)
+specified the type locality as the Mount Lofty Ranges, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+.
+Mayr (1986b: 438)
+recognized
+sandlandi
+and synonymized
+perksi
+with it.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 213)
+synonymized
+sandlandi
+(including
+perksi
+) with
+leighi
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E82109AFFB949E50965FBDE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E82109AFFB949E50965FBDE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fc59858b8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E82109AFFB949E50965FBDE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa sandlandi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa sandlandi
+Mathews, 1912a: 351
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa leighi
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 212–213
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601067
+, adult male, collected at
+Blackburn
+,
+37.49S
+,
+145.10E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+9 July 1910
+
+, by
+Thomas H. Tregellas. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1994) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to the field label, the
+holotype
+bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. AMNH 601068 (Mathews no. 1993), male,
+12 December 1908
+, and AMNH 601069 (5095) male,
+9 March 1909
+, both collected at Frankston by Tregellas, are
+paratypes
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 218)
+specified the type locality of
+sandlandi
+as Blackburn, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+.
+Mayr (1986b: 437)
+recognized
+sandlandi
+and synonymized
+leighi
+with nominate
+
+chrysorrhoa
+
+.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 213)
+recognized
+leighi
+and synonymized
+sandlandi
+with it.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E83109BFD264BDB0F6DF902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E83109BFD264BDB0F6DF902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4ff8c90ef5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E83109BFD264BDB0F6DF902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus chrysorrhous normantoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus chrysorrhous normantoni
+Mathews, 1913e: 76
+
+
+(Normanton,
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza chrysorrhoa normantoni
+(Mathews, 1913)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 437
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 212–213
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601093
+, adult male, collected at
+Normanton
+,
+17.40S
+,
+141.05E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 186
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+2 October 1913
+
+, by
+Robin Kemp
+(no. 3235).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 18231) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews said that the
+type
+was collected by Robin Kemp on
+2 October 1913
+. The above specimen is the only Kemp specimen collect- ed on that date. Although Mathews did not cite his catalog number in the original description, it is written on the Mathews Collection label, as is ‘‘Type’’; however, the specimen bears only a Rothschild
+type
+label. The number ‘‘574’’ on Mathews’ label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+
+
+The
+holotype
+is one of a long series collected by Kemp at Normanton. It was cataloged by Mathews on
+16 December 1913
+as a single specimen, and the name was published on
+29 December 1913
+. All of the remaining specimens were collected later and would not have been in Mathews’ hands at the time the name was published.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E84109BFD2849E50F50FEF8.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E84109BFD2849E50F50FEF8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c1493027d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E84109BFD2849E50F50FEF8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla northi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla northi
+Mathews, 1922a: 413
+
+
+, 431 (Wilson’s Inlet, South-West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis apicalis
+Gould, 1847
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 437
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600670
+, female, collected at
+Wilson Inlet
+,
+35.00S
+,
+117.42E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 515
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+10 April 1910
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 4775) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In order to decide whether AMNH 600670 was Mathews’ intended
+type
+of
+northi
+, it was necessary to reconstruct the sequence of events leading to the naming of this form. At the time Mathews was writing, Gould’s
+type
+locality for nominate
+
+apicalis
+
+was generally considered to be either Swan River or King George Sound in
+Western Australia
+. At this point Mathews would have identified the Wilson Inlet specimens as
+
+apicalis
+
+. This was probably the state of affairs when the illustrated adult female was said to be
+
+Acanthiza pusilla apicalis
+Gould
+
+from Wilson Inlet, collected on the 10th of November (sic) 1910. As an added complication, Mathews referred to this illustration as the top figure of plate 445; however, plate 445 is of
+
+Dulciornis
+
+(
+
+5
+Megalurus
+
+)
+
+alisteri
+
+! This is a lapsus for plate 448 (
+Mathews, 1922a
+: pl. 448, top fig., opp. p. 412).
+
+
+A few pages farther along,
+Mathews (1922a: 431)
+then declared the
+type
+locality of Gould’s
+
+apicalis
+
+to be Swan
+River
+(present day Perth area) and described
+
+Acanthiza pusilla northi
+
+from Wilson Inlet (near King George Sound). However, the name of the figured bird from Wilson Inlet was not changed on p. 413 from
+
+A. pusilla apicalis
+
+to
+A. p. northi
+, nor did
+Mathews (1922a: 434)
+indicate that
+A. p. northi
+was figured but still listed
+
+A. p.
+apicalis
+
+from Perth as figured. None of the three Perth specimens from the Mathews Collection bears a ‘‘Figured’’ label, and only AMNH 600670 of the Wilson Inlet specimens has this label.
+
+
+Whitlock (not Wilson, as miscopied on the Rothschild label) collected a large series of mostly immature specimens of
+
+Acanthiza apicalis
+
+at Wilson Inlet in
+November 1909
+(
+1 specimen
+),
+January–May 1910
+(24), and
+March 1911
+(1). None of these specimens is marked ‘‘type’’. The adult female from Wilson Inlet that Mathews had figured was said to have been collected on
+10 November 1910
+. None of the specimens from Perth and only a nestling from Wilson Inlet were collected in November. Apparently, Mathews’ citing of November for the figured bird was a careless misreading of the ‘‘4’’ (April) as an ‘‘11’’. This seems highly probable if he copied the date from his catalog rather than from the specimen label, for in his catalog the ‘‘4’’ resembles an ‘‘H’’.
+
+
+In summary, it seems that Mathews decided, while writing about ‘‘
+
+Acanthiza pusilla
+
+’’, to restrict Gould’s type locality of
+
+apicalis
+
+to Swan
+River
+(Perth), allowing him to name the Wilson Inlet form, and then he failed to properly correct his text to reflect this decision. He probably intended the figured bird to be the type, but failed to state this. Because of the rampant confusion surrounding this name, I hereby designate AMNH 600670 (Mathews no. 4775) the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Acanthiza pusilla northi
+Mathews, 1922
+
+. It is a specimen from the type series and the type locality of
+northi
+; and, because it bears the yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, it is the Wilson Inlet specimen illustrated. It also bears Whitlock’s field label and a Rothschild label printed ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews’’. Someone in a hand unknown has written a reference to the description of
+northi
+on this label, and the reverse of the Rothschild label has the pencilled notation ‘‘type of northi’’.
+
+
+Of the remaining
+25 specimens
+of
+northi
+from Wilson Inlet, I found
+14 in
+Mathews’ catalog (nos. 4773, 4774, 4776–4784, 5500, 5503, and 5504). However, he would have had Whitlock’s entire collection from Wilson Inlet in hand by the time he named
+northi
+in 1922. AMNH 600646–600669 and 600671 are therefore all
+paralectotypes
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 437)
+synonymized
+northi
+with
+leeuwinensis
+. However,
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 203)
+found the Gould
+syntypes
+in ANSP, labelled ‘‘W. Australia’’, too faded to be identified subspecifically. Because Gould specimens from Swan
+River
+would come from a zone of intergradation, Schodde and Mason considered King George Sound the appropriate type locality for
+
+apicalis
+
+, noting that
+leeuwinensis
+became a junior synonym of
+
+apicalis
+
+, as would
+northi
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E85109CFCEE4C5B0935FD90.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E85109CFCEE4C5B0935FD90.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..361a8912ad2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E85109CFCEE4C5B0935FD90.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza tanami
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza tanami
+Mathews, 1912a: 349
+
+
+(
+Northern Territory
+(Tanami)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis whitlocki
+North, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600595
+, adult female, collected on the
+Tanami Goldfield
+,
+
+1300 ft
+
+,
+19.58S
+,
+129.42E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 113
+),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+4 March 1910
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 566A).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5139) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 447, right-hand fig., opp. p. 409, text p. 414), where it is confirmed as the type of
+
+tanami
+
+. Apparently he had the single specimen.
+
+
+Mayr and Serventy (1938: 264)
+mentioned the ‘‘unique type’’, and
+Mayr (1986b: 436)
+recognized
+
+Acanthiza apicalis tanami
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E85109DFCCB4B4008C3FA95.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E85109DFCCB4B4008C3FA95.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d53b8ed8f27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E85109DFCCB4B4008C3FA95.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla peroni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla peroni
+Mathews, 1918: 23
+
+
+(Peron Peninsula, Sharks Bay, Mid-Western
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis whitlocki
+North, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 436
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600596
+, adult male, collected on the
+Peron Peninsula
+,
+26.00S
+,
+113.45E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+Shark Bay
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+22 November 1913
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, the
+type
+was said to be a male with the above data. This is the only specimen in AMNH with those data, and it is marked ‘‘Type’’ by Mathews on Carter’s label and has a Rothschild
+type
+label. It also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 447, left-hand fig., opp. p. 409, text p. 413), where it is confirmed as the
+type
+of
+peroni
+. It was accepted as the
+type
+by
+Mayr and Serventy (1938: 264)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E85109DFF1B4D940F1CFD92.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E85109DFF1B4D940F1CFD92.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..765cbe5258f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E85109DFF1B4D940F1CFD92.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla jayi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla jayi
+Mathews, 1914b: 98
+
+
+(Jay Waterhole, MacDonnell Ranges, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis whitlocki
+North, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 436
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 600593, male, and AMNH 600594, female, collected at Jay Waterhole, MacDonnell Range,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+3 September 1913
+, by S.A. White (female no. 1695). From the Mathews Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In designating the type, Mathews gave only the type locality in the original description. Because that does not distinguish between the above
+two specimens
+, both must be considered
+syntypes
+, even though the Mathews and Rothschild type labels were both tied on the female. I did not find them listed in the Mathews catalog, but they are the only two Jay Waterhole specimens that came to AMNH.
+White (1914)
+reported the results of his long expedition into central
+Australia
+and noted (
+White, 1914: 438
+) the description of
+jayi
+by Mathews, based on his specimens.
+
+
+White (1914: 413)
+described the Jay Waterhole as situated on Jay Creek,
+23.52S
+,
+133.27E
+(USBGN, 1957b), west of Simpson Gap in the Macdonnell Ranges.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109DFD0F4FB3094CFB5F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109DFD0F4FB3094CFB5F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc52c1aa0d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109DFD0F4FB3094CFB5F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla consobrina
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla consobrina
+Mathews, 1912d: 78
+
+
+(Leigh’s Creek, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis apicalis
+Gould, 1847
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 436
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600588
+, adult male, collected at
+Leigh Creek
+,
+30.31S
+,
+138.25E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 September 1910
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 11631) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He obtained a single specimen of the form from Edwin Ashby (no. 568), but it was collected by J.R.B. Love, whose name appears on the label and who collected other specimens for Ashby at Leigh Creek (
+Whittell, 1954: 455
+). In addition to Ashby’s label, the
+holotype
+bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 447, top fig., opp. p. 409, text p. 412), where it is confirmed as the type of
+consobrina
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 436)
+synonymized this form with
+
+A. apicalis whitlocki
+
+, and
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 201)
+showed a three-way area of intergradation between the nominate subspecies, with
+
+A. a.
+whitlocki
+
+and
+
+A. a.
+albiventris
+
+beginning close to the type locality of
+consobrina
+. The
+holotype
+is in very poor condition and perhaps faded, but it appears to be closer to
+
+Acanthiza apicalis apicalis
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109EFCCA49E408BCF982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109EFCCA49E408BCF982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..72b7539d6f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109EFCCA49E408BCF982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[
+
+Acanthiza whitlocki
+North
+
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza whitlocki
+North, 1909: 55
+
+
+(Lake Way, East Murchison District,
+Western Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis whitlocki
+North, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 436
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+No type was designated in the original description, but North said that his type series of
+two males
+and
+one female
+was among a collection of birds made by F.L. Whitlock in the vicinity of Lake Way for H.L. White. Dates of collection were not given, but the name was published in
+September 1909
+. There are three of Whitlock’s Lake Way specimens in AMNH from the Mathews Collection, all three of which I found in the Mathews catalog. Apparently, when Mathews began to catalog his collection, about 1909, he twice entered portions of it in more or less systematic order, but without noting from whom the specimens were obtained. About 1910, he began entering specimens as they came to him, usually giving the source of the specimens. All three of these Whitlock specimens were entered in the early parts of the catalog and show no provenance. Two were collected on
+17 August 1909
+(nos. 4001 and 4002) and would appear to have been collected too late to have been used in the
+September 1909
+description. The third specimen is entered as Mathews number 2198 and bears a Mathews type label, marked ‘‘Cotype’’, with a reference to North’s description. The specimen retains Whitlock’s field label but no H.L. White label. Mathews often received Whitlock specimens directly from the collector or from the WAM, but he also often removed labels from specimens that he obtained from others. Because Mathews labeled this specimen a co-type (
+
+5
+syntype
+
+), it was necessary to trace North’s original type series.
+Longmore (1991: 15)
+listed a male and a female
+syntype
+in AM, and Longmore (personal commun.) informed me that the third
+syntype
+is in MV, HLW 2142, collected by Whitlock in the East Murchison,
+Western Australia
+, on
+5 July 1909
+. Therefore, Mathews’ specimen in AMNH has no standing as a type.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109EFF454D500A6EF902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109EFF454D500A6EF902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e99a2b46fb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109EFF454D500A6EF902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla lingerandi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla lingerandi
+Mathews, 1922a: 430
+
+
+(Lingerandi [sic]).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis albiventris
+North, 1904
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 435
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600559
+, adult male, collected at
+Linga
+(
+5
+Lingerandye),
+35.10S
+,
+141.42E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+17 September 1913
+
+, by Tom Tregellas. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 18319) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: ‘‘Lingerandi’’ is the only locality mentioned in the original description, and the above is the only specimen from there in the Mathews Collection. This specimen bears a Tregellas field label printed with Mathews’ name and marked ‘‘
+Type
+of A.p. lingerandi’’ by Mathews, a Rothschild Collection label, and a Rothschild
+type
+label written by E. Mayr.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109EFF4A49E50BDCFBE2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109EFF4A49E50BDCFBE2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33523c778ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E86109EFF4A49E50BDCFBE2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla cobborensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla cobborensis
+Mathews, 1922a: 412
+
+
+, 432 (Cobbora,
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis albiventris
+North, 1904
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 435
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600565
+, adult male, collected near
+Cobbora
+,
+32.04S
+,
+149.15E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 May 1914
+
+, by
+Thomas P. Austin. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews (1922a: 432)
+named
+cobborensis
+, and on p. 412 described the adult male and listed as the
+type
+the specimen illustrated in that work on plate 447, middle bottom figure. In addition to Austin’s label marked ‘‘Type’’ and a Rothschild Collection label marked ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews’’, the specimen bears a Rothschild
+type
+label with the name written by E. Mayr, and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that the specimen was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 447, middle bottom fig., opp. p. 409, text pp. 412, 432). Mathews did not catalog this specimen.
+
+
+Two paratypes
+collected by Austin at Cobbora are: AMNH 600566, male,
+24 June 1914
+, and AMNH 600567, female,
+30 December 1914
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E87109FFCCF4A0A080AF903.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E87109FFCCF4A0A080AF903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c4764ddf736
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E87109FFCCF4A0A080AF903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla venus
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla venus
+Mathews, 1912a: 348
+
+
+(Venus Bay,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis apicalis
+Gould, 1847
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600568
+, adult male, collected at
+Venus Bay
+,
+33.11S
+.
+134.39E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+10 February 1910
+
+, by
+Edwin Ashby
+(no. 192).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6201) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Ashby’s label, the specimen bears both Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Paratype
+AMNH 600569, unsexed, collected at Venus Bay on the same day by Ashby, was cataloged by Mathews as number
+9455 in
+October 1911
+and would have been in his hand before the description was published. The number ‘‘566’’ on Ashby’s label refers to the number of
+
+Acanthiza pusilla
+
+in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. There is an additional
+paratype
+in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+As in the previous two taxa,
+Mayr (1986b: 435)
+synonymized
+venus
+with
+
+A. apicalis albiventris
+
+; however, the
+type
+seems to agree most closely with
+
+A. apicalis apicalis
+
+, as indicated by
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 201–203)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E87109FFF044DAF080AFD20.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E87109FFF044DAF080AFD20.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7f667834cb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E87109FFF044DAF080AFD20.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla arno
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla arno
+Mathews, 1912c: 44
+
+
+(Arno Bay, Eyre’s Peninsula,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis apicalis
+Gould, 1847
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600572
+, adult male, collected at
+Arno Bay
+,
+33.53S
+,
+136.31E
+(Times Atlas),
+Eyre Peninsula
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+7 September 1911
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 117).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9630) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to White’s field label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. A second Eyre Peninsula specimen was cataloged by Mathews (no. 9631) as having been collected by
+White
+on
+
+28 August 1911
+
+. However, there are two such specimens collected at
+Lake Wangary
+, Eyre Peninsula. These are
+paratypes
+of
+A. p. arno
+:
+AMNH 600573
+and 600574. Two
+additional specimens
+from the Eyre Peninsula are probable
+paratypes
+, but I did not find them in
+Mathews’
+catalog:
+AMNH 600570
+, from
+Warunda Creek
+, collected on
+
+6–16 October 1909
+
+by
+J.W. Mellor
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 600571
+, collected at
+Port Lincoln
+on
+
+3 September 1909
+
+.
+There
+are five additional
+paratypes
+in
+SAMA
+(
+P. Horton
+and
+B. Blaylock
+, personal commun.)
+
+.
+
+
+As in the previous taxon,
+Mayr (1986b: 435)
+synonymized
+arno
+with
+
+A.apicalis albiventris
+
+; however, the
+type
+seems to agree most closely with
+
+A. apicalis apicalis
+
+, as indicated by
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 201–203)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E881090FD1149E50F1BFB2E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E881090FD1149E50F1BFB2E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6980e301409
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E881090FD1149E50F1BFB2E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla samueli
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla samueli
+Mathews, 1913e: 76
+
+
+(Myponga,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza pusilla pusilla
+(Shaw, 1790)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 198–200
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600490
+, adult female, collected at
+Myponga
+,
+35.24S
+,
+138.27E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+20 March 1912
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 636).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 12820) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Despite having written his catalog number on the label of the
+holotype
+, Mathews did not give it in the original description. However, he did give the date of collection, and the above specimen is the only one from Myponga collected on that date. In addition to the field label and a Mathews Collection label, the
+holotype
+bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 448, bottom left fig., opp. p. 412, text p. 414), where it is confirmed as the type of
+samueli
+.
+
+
+
+Three additional Myponga specimens were cataloged at the same time and are
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 600491
+(Mathews no. 12823), female,
+
+21 March 1912
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 600492
+(12821), male,
+
+23 March 1912
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 600493
+(12822), male,
+
+22 March 1912
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 434)
+and others have credited the description of
+
+A. pusilla
+
+to John White; however, animals other than mammals were described by George Shaw
+in
+White (1790; see
+Wood, 1931: 626
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E881090FF6A4B270A8DF902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E881090FF6A4B270A8DF902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..18854b48a73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E881090FF6A4B270A8DF902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla bunya
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza pusilla bunya
+Mathews, 1920d: 105
+
+
+(Bunya Mts.,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+Now considered an intergrade between
+A. p. dawsonensis
+and
+
+A. p.
+pusilla
+
+. See
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 198–200
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600486
+, unsexed, collected in the
+Bunya Mountains
+,
+26.52S
+,
+151.35E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 180
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+3 October 1919
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland
+(no. 493).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews said only that the type was collected by Dr. Cleland in the Bunya Mountains,
+Queensland
+, on
+3 October 1919
+. Two AMNH specimens bear those data and are marked ‘‘Type’’ of
+bunya
+in what appears to be Mathews’ hand. The unsexed specimen bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 448, middle left fig., opp. p. 412, text p. 414), where on p. 414 Mathews stated that the figured bird, listed as an ‘‘Adult’’, was the type of
+bunya
+, thus designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+
+
+
+An adult male,
+AMNH 600485
+, collected at the same time by Cleland (no. 492) bears an
+AMNH
+type label written by Mayr
+
+; it is, however, a
+paralectotype
+. Because it has been included in the type collection, it remains there with a label added to explain its status. A note has also been added to the general collection to indicate its whereabouts.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 434)
+recognized
+bunya
+and considered
+dawsonensis
+a synonym.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 198–200)
+recognized
+dawsonensis
+and considered specimens from the Bunya Mountains area to be intergrades. There is no material of this species from
+Queensland
+in AMNH, other than specimens from the Bunya Mountains.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E88109FFD7E4F7A0A87FBA1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E88109FFD7E4F7A0A87FBA1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..297de59478b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E88109FFD7E4F7A0A87FBA1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza albiventris hamiltoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza albiventris hamiltoni
+Mathews, 1911d: 97
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza apicalis apicalis
+Gould, 1847
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600550
+, unsexed [adult male], collected at
+Coonalpyn
+,
+35.41S
+,
+139.52E
+(Times Atlas), 90
+Mile Desert
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+17 May 1911
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8940) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave
+New South Wales
+as the type locality and said that the type was in the ‘‘Coll. G.M. Mathews’’. Later,
+Mathews (1912a: 349)
+noted that both the type locality and measurements were given in error. He then gave his catalog number of the type and corrected the measurements, thereby designating the above specimen the
+lectotype
+. While the sex is questioned on the original label, someone has added ‘‘s’’, and it is cataloged as a male by Mathews. The
+lectotype
+bears both Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+
+
+A
+paralectotype
+, AMNH 600551, collected at Coonalpyn on the same day, was cataloged by Mathews (no. 8939) as a female, and ‘‘
+♀
+’’ has been added to the label in pencil by a hand unknown.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 435)
+considered
+hamiltoni
+a synonym of
+
+A. apicalis albiventris
+
+; however, recent studies by
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 201–203)
+included it in
+
+A. apicalis apicalis
+
+. After comparing the
+lectotype
+with specimens of both forms,
+I find
+that it is closer to the nominate subspecies.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E891090FCC14AA4094FFE29.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E891090FCC14AA4094FFE29.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..da70d0257aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E891090FCC14AA4094FFE29.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ancathiza
+(sic)
+katherina
+De Vis
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ancathiza
+(sic)
+katherina
+De Vis, 1905: 43
+
+
+(Bellenden Ker Range,
+4000 ft.
+)
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza katherina
+De Vis, 1905
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 196–197
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 600487, adult male, collected at Palm Camp, Bellenden Ker Range,
+4000 ft
+,
+17.16S
+,
+145.50E
+(USBGN, 1957b),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, by K. Broadbent. From the Mathews Collection (no. 18457) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, De Vis did not say how many specimens he had, although both male and female were described, nor was the collector and date of collection given.
+Ingram (1987: 245)
+listed
+two male
+and
+two female
+syntypes
+in QM, all collected by K. Broadbent in
+July 1889
+. The above specimen bears what is apparently also a Broadbent label with the locality and sex marked. It is labeled ‘‘No. 6 Geregone’’ (sic) and ‘‘-d-’’. Mathews has written and initialed on this label: ‘‘CO-TYPE compared with type in Brisbane Museum
+April 30-1914
+’’. A second label has only De Vis’ name, ‘‘-d-’’, and the sex written on it. The Mathews Collection label has the data as copied from the original label plus Mathews’ catalog number and the date ‘‘June 89’’. This date does not appear on the original label. The ‘‘p. 215’’ that appears on this label refers to
+Mathews (1913a: 215)
+, where this form is listed as
+
+Acanthiza pusilla katherina
+
+. Additionally, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. It was among several that Mathews acquired from the QM during his visit to
+Australia
+in 1914 and is listed as a ‘‘co-type’’ by
+Mayr and Serventy (1938: 261)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E891091FF694CD60855FCAE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E891091FF694CD60855FCAE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9dfc916dd0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E891091FF694CD60855FCAE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza inornata carnarvoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza inornata carnarvoni
+Mathews, 1913e: 76
+
+
+(Carnarvon, Mid-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza iredalei iredalei
+Mathews, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 433
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 210–211
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600749
+, unsexed, collected at
+Carnarvon
+,
+24.53S
+,
+113.40E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 505
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+13 August 1913
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 18017) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The locality and date match those given in the original description for the
+type
+. Only the single specimen from Carnarvon came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. It bears a Rothschild
+type
+label and Carter’s original label marked ‘‘Type’’ by Mathews, both with Mathews’ catalog number, which was not cited in the original description. It was entered in the catalog as a single specimen of ‘‘
+Acanthiza
+tanami’’. The number ‘‘560’’ that appears on Carter’s label refers to the number of the species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+
+
+That he had a single specimen is confirmed by Mathews’ (1922a: 442) statement that ‘‘… Mr. Tom Carter sent me a bird from Carnarvon, Mid-West
+Australia
+which I unhesitatingly named:
+
+Acanthiza inornata carnarvoni
+
+…’’.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8A1091FCCB4CBD0AF1FD59.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8A1091FCCB4CBD0AF1FD59.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f413ee7bca3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8A1091FCCB4CBD0AF1FD59.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza iredalei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza iredalei
+Mathews, 1911d: 97
+
+
+(Lake Way, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza iredalei iredalei
+Mathews, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 433
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 210–211
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600794
+, male, collect- ed at
+Lake Way
+,
+26.50S
+,
+120.25E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 509
+),
+East Murchison
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+26 July 1909
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 4007) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to the original label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the
+holotype
+bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 451, middle fig., opp. p. 455, text p. 456), where it is confirmed as the type of
+
+iredalei
+
+. A second specimen collected by Whitlock at Lake Way apparently was not cataloged by Mathews but should be considered a
+paratype
+: AMNH 600795, nestling, collected on
+19 August 1909
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8A1092FF0C4C9F08A1FAB7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8A1092FF0C4C9F08A1FAB7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6db1cfcd459
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8A1092FF0C4C9F08A1FAB7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza rosinae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza rosinae
+Mathews, 1913c: 9
+
+
+(twenty miles north of Adelaide,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza iredalei rosinae
+Mathews, 1913
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 433
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 210–211
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600818
+, adult male, collected
+20 mi
+north of
+Adelaide
+,
+34.56S
+,
+138.36E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 April 1913
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+
+
+
+
+(no. 1164). From the Mathews Collection (no. 17415) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description Mathews designated as type a specimen collected by S.A. White
+20 mi
+north of Adelaide. In addition to the original label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels on the above specimen, there is also a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 453, middle right fig., opp. p. 479, text p. 480), where it is noted on p. 480 that the figured bird is the type of
+
+rosinae
+
+, thus designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+
+
+White (1919: 81)
+wrote ‘‘Prior to 1912 (?
+5
+1913) the writer had observed a small dark bird resembling the
+
+Acanthiza
+
+genus, but no specimens were secured till the type and cotypes were taken’’, but he did not mention the number of specimens collected. There are 10 additional specimens collected by White at the same locality in 1913. The
+lectotype
+and
+two paralectotypes
+, AMNH 600827 and 600828 (Mathews nos. 17416 and 17417), all collected on 24 April, were cataloged by Mathews on
+23 June 1913
+. The eight additional
+paralectotypes
+, AMNH 600819– 600826 (Mathews nos. 17526–17533), were collected on
+15 May 1913
+and cataloged by Mathews on
+28 July 1913
+. The name was published on
+
+2 August
+1913
+
+in the
+Austral Avian Record
+, Mathews’ private journal, which allowed for very rapid publication. I consider that these specimens were all in Mathews’ hands by publication and all should be considered
+paralectotypes
+. They were all entered in the catalog as
+
+Acanthiza rosinae
+
+. There are four additional
+paralectotypes
+in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8A1092FF514B940935FA50.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8A1092FF514B940935FA50.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4f5e9701f18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8A1092FF514B940935FA50.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza iredalei hedleyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza iredalei hedleyi
+Mathews, 1912d: 78
+
+
+(Meningie,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza iredalei hedleyi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 432
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 210–211
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600815
+, adult male, collected in heath country near
+Meningie
+,
+35.42S
+,
+139.20E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+28 February 1912
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 499).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8036) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to the field label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the
+holotype
+bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 453, upper right fig., opp. p. 479, text p. 479), where it is confirmed as the type of
+hedleyi
+. There are
+two paratypes
+collected on the same date and at the same locality: AMNH 600816 (Mathews no. 8269), male, and AMNH 600817 (3493), unsexed.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8B1092FD274C96092CFD5E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8B1092FD274C96092CFD5E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a4bca45bba7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8B1092FD274C96092CFD5E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus reguloides nesa
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus reguloides nesa
+Mathews, 1920d: 106
+
+
+(Bunya Mts.,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza reguloides nesa
+(Mathews, 1920)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 432
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 207–208
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600746
+, unsexed, collected in the
+Bunya Mountains
+,
+26.52S
+,
+151.35E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 180
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+3 October 1919
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland
+(no. 484).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The above specimen is the only specimen of this species from the Bunya Mountains that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. It bears a field label marked ‘‘
+Type
+of a.
+[sic] r. nesa Math.
+’’, a Rothschild Collection and
+type
+label, and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 452, opp. p. 464, text p. 475), where it is confirmed as the
+type
+of
+nesa
+. Mayr and Seventy (1938: 254) also listed it as the
+type
+of
+nesa
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 432)
+synonymized this form with
+
+Acanthiza reguloides reguloides
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8B1093FD134B9C0F29FA58.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8B1093FD134B9C0F29FA58.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..835bb5afd8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8B1093FD134B9C0F29FA58.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus reguloides cobbora
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus reguloides cobbora
+Mathews, 1915a: 130
+
+
+(Cobbora,
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza reguloides reguloides
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 432
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 207–208
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600696
+, adult male, collected near
+Cobbora
+,
+32.04S
+,
+149.15E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 June 1914
+
+, by
+T.P. Austin. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews apparently had a single specimen from Cobbora. This specimen does not bear a Mathews or Rothschild
+type
+label, but both the original Austin label and the Rothschild label (printed ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews) have been marked ‘‘Type’’. It had not previously been included in the AMNH
+type
+collection, although it is listed as the
+type
+by
+Mayr and Serventy (1938: 254)
+. Cobbora, or Cobborah, was the site of a property owned by Austin in central
+New South Wales
+east of Dubbo.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8B1093FF6D4A6A080AFD56.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8B1093FF6D4A6A080AFD56.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d825e5d63bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8B1093FF6D4A6A080AFD56.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus reguloides tarana
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus reguloides tarana
+Mathews, 1914c: 60
+
+
+(Tarana,
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza reguloides reguloides
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 432
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 207–208
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 600707, collected at Tarana,
+33.31S
+,
+149.55E
+(Times Atlas),
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, on
+15 October 1911
+, by Robert Grant. From the Mathews Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews said: ‘‘While looking through the collection of skins in the possession of Mr. H.L. White, I noted the following new forms’’. He listed the
+type
+as from Tarana, but gave no information on how many specimens White had. This specimen bears Grant’s original field label marked ‘‘Type’’ in a hand unknown, but perhaps it is by Mathews. It was originally sexed as a male, but this has been marked out and a female symbol added in pencil. The locality and date have been miscopied onto the Rothschild label as ‘‘Tarong’’ and ‘‘5-10-11’’. It does not bear a printed H.L White Collection label or a Mathews Collection label, but the Rothschild Collection label is printed ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews.’’ It also bears an AMNH
+type
+label, written by E. Mayr.
+
+
+The MV houses the H.L. White Collection, and Wayne Longmore has kindly sent me digital photographs of the labels on the
+syntype
+in that collection. It is a male, collected by Grant at Tarana on
+18 October 1911
+, and is also marked ‘‘Type’’ in the same hand as the AMNH label. The MV specimen also has an H.L. White printed label. Mathews would have seen the H.L. White Collection when he visited
+Australia
+in 1914 (
+Mathews, 1942: 39
+). It is probable that he obtained the AMNH specimen from White then. I did not find it listed in Mathews’ catalog, but he entered few specimens in 1914 and later.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8C1093FD784C5D0A18FCE7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8C1093FD784C5D0A18FCE7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ce792af75bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8C1093FD784C5D0A18FCE7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza reguloides connectens
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza reguloides connectens
+Mathews, 1912a: 352
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza reguloides reguloides
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 432
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 207–208
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600717
+, adult male, collected at
+Ringwood
+,
+37.51S
+,
+145.13E
+(Times Atlas),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+27 May 1911
+
+, by
+T.H. Tregellas
+(no. 575).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9085) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+, the single specimen that he cataloged at that time. In addition to Tregellas’ label, the specimen bears a Mathews type label and a Mathews Collection label, with the number ‘‘575’’ on this label referring to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. Also present is a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that this specimen was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 452, opp. p. 464, text p. 475), where it is confirmed as the type of
+connectens
+.
+
+
+A second specimen from Ringwood, collected by Tregellas, was in Mathews’ hand when this description was published and is a
+paratype
+: AMNH 600718 (Mathews no. 5096), male, collected
+7 September 1909
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 219)
+specified the type locality as Ringwood, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8C1094FCCD488E08ABFA97.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8C1094FCCD488E08ABFA97.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2991f39fb93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8C1094FCCD488E08ABFA97.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus australis
+North
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geobasileus australis
+North, 1904: 287
+
+
+(‘‘South Australia’’).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza reguloides australis
+(
+North, 1904
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 432
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 207–208
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 600739, adult male, collected at Woodside,
+34.58S
+,
+138.52E
+(USBGN, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+16 June 1900
+, by Edwin Ashby. From the Mathews Collection (no. 2230) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: North did not designate a type in the original description but said that he had borrowed specimens from SAMA as well as
+three specimens
+from Edwin Ashby, which had been collected at Woodside, Callington, and on the Upper Sturt
+River
+. The above specimen bears both a Mathews and a Rothschild type label and is apparently the Woodside specimen mentioned by North. In addition to Ashby’s original label, it bears a second label, stamped with Ashby’s name, on which is written in a hand unknown ‘‘
+A. reguloides
+/base of tail feathers rufous/dark race’’. The number ‘‘1’’ also appears in red. There are
+two syntypes
+in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 432)
+synonymized this form with
+
+A. r. reguloides
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8C1094FF0D4D770F01FE41.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8C1094FF0D4D770F01FE41.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a10473c0397
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8C1094FF0D4D770F01FE41.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza squamata
+De Vis
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza squamata
+De Vis, 1890: 248
+(Herberton)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza reguloides squamata
+De Vis, 1890
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 207–208
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 600712, adult male, collected at Herberton,
+17.23S
+,
+145.23E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 183
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, [in
+May 1889
+(
+Ingram, 1987: 250
+)], by K. Broadbent. From the QM (old no. C.63) and the Mathews Collection (no. 18458) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews obtained this specimen when he visited
+Australia
+in 1914 (
+Mathews, 1942: 39
+) and cataloged it near the end of his catalog. On the reverse of the QM label is written: ‘‘CO-TYPE compared with type in Brisbane Museum
+April 29/ 1914
+’’. In addition to the QM label, the specimen bears a Mathews type label and a Rothschild Collection label. An AMNH type label has been added. Broadbent collected
+two males
+and a female (
+De Vis, 1890: 249
+). On the QM label of the AMNH specimen, ‘‘-a-’’ appears.
+Ingram (1987: 240)
+explained that these small letters refer to De Vis’ system of numbering each specimen of a taxon.
+Ingram (1987: 250)
+also gave information on the
+two syntypes
+that are in QM.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8D1094FD3A4DAD0AF8FBF9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8D1094FD3A4DAD0AF8FBF9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9bd76c2fa24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8D1094FD3A4DAD0AF8FBF9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza inornata strellyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza inornata strellyi
+Mathews, 1913e: 76
+
+
+(Strelly River, Mid-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza inornata
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 431
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 209
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600748
+, unsexed, collected on the
+Strelley
+(
+5
+Strelly)
+River
+,
+20.27S
+,
+119.00E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 513
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+September 1907
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2177) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews had the single specimen. It bears a Mathews Collection label with his catalog number and ‘‘Type’’ written in his hand. The number ‘‘560’’ that appears on this label refers to the number of
+
+Acanthiza inornata
+
+in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. Rothschild collection and
+type
+labels are also present, as well as a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that the specimen was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 449, opp. p. 435, text p. 441), where it is confirmed as the
+type
+of
+strellyi
+.
+
+
+Cleland and Giles (1909)
+visited the ‘‘Camel Camp’’ on the Strelley
+River
+,
+60 mi
+inland from Port Hedland, arriving at the end of
+July 1907
+. Cleland, who collected birds, returned to Perth after a 2-month stay (
+Cleland and Giles, 1909: 54
+), apparently around the end of
+September 1907
+. However, the Strelley
+River
+locality is outside the range of
+
+Acanthiza inornata
+(
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 209
+)
+
+. It is possible that Cleland collected the specimen of
+
+inornata
+
+after his return to Perth, but
+Mayr and Serventy (1938: 251)
+called attention to its fresh plumage and noted that it is ‘‘certainly
+not
+a September specimen’’. It seems likely that Cleland had collected the specimen near his home in Perth on an unknown date and included it with the Strelley
+River
+specimens that he sent to Mathews.
+
+
+The poorly made specimen has flank feathers pulled to the back of the skin and appears to have ‘‘upper tail-coverts creamwhite’’ (
+Mathews, 1922a: 44
+), a character not listed in the original description.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8D1095FD1149E50F08FBA7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8D1095FD1149E50F08FBA7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6381c906b1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8D1095FD1149E50F08FBA7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza inornata submastersi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza inornata submastersi
+Mathews, 1912c: 43
+
+
+(Stirling Ranges, South-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza inornata
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 431
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 209
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600767
+, adult male, collected in the
+Stirling Range
+,
+34.23S
+,
+117.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+13 July 1911
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10519) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Whitlock’s field label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, this specimen bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 449, opp. p. 435, text p. 441), where it is confirmed as the type of
+submastersi
+. Mathews cataloged three
+additional specimens
+at the same time and had
+two specimens
+from
+Whitlock’s
+earlier trip to the
+Stirling
+Range
+
+;
+
+these
+five specimens
+are
+paratypes
+of
+submastersi
+:
+AMNH 600766
+(Mathews no. 6186), male,
+
+27 September 1910
+
+(Yetermirrup)
+
+;
+
+AMNH 600768
+(10521), male,
+
+13 July 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 600769
+(10522), male,
+
+21 August 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 600770
+(10520), female,
+
+8 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 600771
+(6185), female,
+
+24 September 1910
+
+(Yetermirrup)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8D1095FF504BF3096EF902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8D1095FF504BF3096EF902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db354e60d33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8D1095FF504BF3096EF902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hylacola pyrrhopygia whitlocki
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hylacola pyrrhopygia whitlocki
+Mathews, 1912a: 333
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus cautus whitlocki
+(Mathews, 1912)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 430
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 148–149
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 585550
+, unsexed adult, collected at ‘‘
+MondurubTank’
+’ (?),
+Stirling Range
+,
+34.23S
+,
+117.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+22 September 1910
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6155) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to the
+holotype
+, there are
+five paratypes
+cataloged at the same time, all collected in the
+Stirling
+Ranges
+in 1910 by
+F.L. Whitlock
+:
+AMNH 585545
+(
+Mathews
+no. 6154), male, 19
+October
+
+;
+
+AMNH 585546
+(6159), male, 2
+October
+, near
+Yetermirrup
+, marked ‘‘
+♀
+,
+J.R.
+F[ord]’’
+
+;
+
+AMNH 585547
+and 585548 (
+Mathews
+catalog nos. 6156 and 6157), nestlings, 3
+October
+,
+Yetermirrup
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 585549
+(6158), nestling, 14
+October
+,
+Mt. Donelly. For
+an account of his collecting trip, see
+Whitlock (1911)
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 200)
+specified the type locality of
+
+whitlocki
+
+as the
+Stirling
+Range, the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+Mayr (1986b: 430)
+retained the genus
+
+Hylacola
+
+and considered
+
+cautus
+
+monotypic; del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 585)
+included the subspecies
+
+whitlocki
+
+in the species
+
+Hylacola cauta
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8E1095FD6A4A0F0BD8FD57.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8E1095FD6A4A0F0BD8FD57.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b217c80ca68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8E1095FD6A4A0F0BD8FD57.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hylacola pyrrhopygia halmaturina
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hylacola pyrrhopygia halmaturina
+Mathews, 1912a: 333
+
+
+(Kangaroo Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus cautus halmaturinus
+(Mathews, 1912)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 430
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 148–149
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 585532
+, adult male, collected on
+Middle River
+,
+35.41S
+,
+137.03E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Kangaroo Island
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on 29 (not 28)
+
+March 1905
+
+, by Edwin Ashby. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2030) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Ashby’s label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, this specimen also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1921b
+: pl. 430, opp. p. 226, text p. 229), where it is confirmed as the type of ‘‘
+
+Hylacola cauta halmaturina
+
+’’.
+
+
+
+Five
+additional
+Ashby
+specimens from
+Middle
+River
+,
+Kangaroo Island
+, cataloged at the same time, are
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 585533
+and 585534, immature males, without date, shared
+Mathews
+numbers 2026 and 2027
+
+;
+
+AMNH 585535
+(2029), adult male,
+
+18 October 1905
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 585536
+(2025), adult female,
+
+16 October 1905
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 585537
+(2024), adult female,
+
+20 October 1905
+
+.
+AMNH 585543
+(9471), unsexed, collected at
+Cape
+Borda
+,
+Kangaroo Island
+, in
+
+February 1911
+
+by
+Mellor
+was cataloged by
+Mathews
+on
+
+17 October 1911
+
+and is also a
+paratype
+.
+AMNH 585531
+, male, collected in
+
+October 1905
+
+by
+A.G. Campbell
+, is probably also a
+paratype
+, but I was unable to find it in
+Mathews’
+catalog.
+There
+are an additional
+three paratypes
+in
+SAMA
+(
+P. Horton
+and
+B. Blaylock
+, personal commun.)
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 430)
+retained the genus
+
+Hylacola
+
+and considered
+
+H. cautus
+
+monotypic; del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 589)
+included the subspecies
+halmaturina
+in the species
+
+Hylacola cauta
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8E1096FFA44D8C0F51FCC1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8E1096FFA44D8C0F51FCC1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..65278b3ea00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8E1096FFA44D8C0F51FCC1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hylacola pyrrhopygia brevicauda
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hylacola pyrrhopygia brevicauda
+Mathews, 1912a: 332
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus cautus cautus
+(Gould, 1843)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 430
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 148–149
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 585523
+, adult female, collected in
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+4 August 1910
+
+, by
+F.E. Howe. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6244) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He cataloged the single specimen, which he had received from F.E. Howe, on
+26 January 1911
+. In addition to the field label, the specimen also bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Hartert (1931: 50)
+listed
+brevicauda
+as a synonym of
+
+cautus
+
+.
+Mayr (1986b: 430)
+retained
+
+cautus
+
+in
+
+Hylacola
+
+and did not recognize subspecies.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 200)
+specified the type locality as Underbool,
+Victoria
+. Only ‘‘Victoria’’ is shown on the field label of the
+holotype
+; however, there are two Mathews specimens collected by C.F. Cole at Underbool on
+7 September 1910
+. They may be the source of the type locality cited by Mathews in 1913, although I did not find them in Mathews’ catalog and do not know when they came into Mathews’ possession. Howe also collected at Underbool and, in fact, the specimen of a different species cataloged by Mathews as number 6243 was from there and may have provided Mathews with the locality.
+
+
+The species
+
+cauta
+
+is included in the genus
+
+Hylacola
+
+by del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 589)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8F1096FD174F010A65FB46.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8F1096FD174F010A65FB46.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fbf1e2ff5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8F1096FD174F010A65FB46.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hylacola pyrrhopygia belcheri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hylacola pyrrhopygia belcheri
+Mathews, 1913b: 191
+
+
+(Anglesea, near Geelong,
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus pyrrhopygius pyrrhopygius
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 430
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 145–147
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 585495
+, unsexed [immature], collected at a landslip at
+Anglesea
+,
+38.25S
+,
+144.10E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 October 1912
+
+, by
+C.F. Belcher. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 15745) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The specimen bears a Mathews Collection label, on which Mathews has written ‘‘Type’’ and his catalog number, and a Rothschild type label, on the reverse of which is written in Hartert’s hand ‘‘
+5
+pyrrhopygia juv. Local. wrong!!’’ Mathews obtained a second immature from Belcher, collected at the same place on the same day,
+paratype
+AMNH 585493 (Mathews no. 15744); Hartert has also written on the back of the Rothschild label of this specimen that the locality is wrong.
+Hartert (1931: 50)
+explained that these specimens from
+Victoria
+agreed with
+New South Wales
+specimens of nominate
+
+pyrrhopygius
+
+, with
+Victoria
+populations being thought at the time to belong exclusively to
+
+H. p.
+cauta
+
+(now considered a separate species with a range abutting that of
+
+C. p.
+pyrrhopygius
+
+in
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 430)
+retained
+
+pyrrhopygia
+
+as a monotypic species within
+
+Hylacola
+
+; it is also placed in the genus
+
+Hylacola
+
+by del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 588–589)
+along with two new subspecies named by
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 145)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8F1097FF544B960943F9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8F1097FF544B960943F9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..77021b4ad76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8F1097FF544B960943F9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris dorrie
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris dorrie
+Mathews, 1912a: 337
+
+
+(Dorrie Island, west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus campestris dorrie
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 429
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 154–157
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587957
+, adult male, collected on
+Dorré
+(
+5
+Dorrie) Island,
+25.09S
+,
+113.11E
+(Times Atlas),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+15 August 1910
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 7986) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. Although he did not say how many specimens he examined, the
+holotype
+is the only specimen of
+dorrie
+that came to
+AMNH
+. He obtained it from the
+WAM
+and cataloged it on
+
+16 March 1911
+
+
+; the number ‘‘10533’’ that appears on the field label may be a WAM number. In addition to the field label and the Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the specimen also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 435, opp. p. 288, text p. 289), where it is confirmed as the type of
+dorrie
+.
+
+
+Apparently, this specimen was collected by H.F.O. Lipfert, who collected on Bernier and Dorré islands in 1910 (R. Schodde, personal commun., and
+Whittell, 1954: 447
+). See
+Lipfert (1912)
+for an account of this trip.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8F1097FF6D4FB308F8F9D0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8F1097FF6D4FB308F8F9D0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d00a5161ff7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E8F1097FF6D4FB308F8F9D0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris hartogi
+Carter
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris hartogi
+Carter, 1916: 6
+
+
+(Dirk Hartog Island, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus campestris hartogi
+Carter, 1916
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 429
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 154–157
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587967
+, adult female, collected on
+Dirk Hartog Island
+,
+25.50S
+,
+113.03E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 506
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+18 May 1916
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description, the type locality and deposition were given as ‘‘
+Dirk Hartog Island
+, West
+Australia
+.
+In
+the Austral Avian Museum, Fairoak, Hants’’ (
+5
+Mathews Collection).
+There
+are
+five specimens
+of this species from the
+Mathews Collection
+and collected by Carter on Dirk Hartog Island in 1916, three in April and May and two on 12 and 13
+October. The
+meeting of the
+British Ornithologists’ Club
+at which this name was introduced was held
+
+11 October 1916
+
+(published on 24 October). Therefore, the latter
+two specimens
+collected on Carter’s second trip to the island (
+Carter and Mathews, 1917: 586
+) were not part of the type series. Of the remaining three,
+AMNH 587967
+is marked ‘‘Type’’ and ‘‘hartogi’’ in Mathews’ hand. The description most closely matches this specimen also. The crown is more ‘‘tawny rufous’’ than that of the
+other specimens
+, and the soft parts colors of ‘‘Bill purple-brown
+
+; irides reddish yellow; feet and legs dark yellow’’ are closely matched by those recorded on the field label: ‘‘beak purple horn, eyes reddish yellow, feet and legs dark yellow brown’’. I consider this the
+holotype
+; it had not previously been included in AMNH type collection.
+
+
+
+The
+two paratypes
+with their label data are as follows:
+AMNH 587964
+, adult male, collected on
+
+24 April 1916
+
+, beak blackish purple, eyes reddish yellow, feet and legs brownish purple
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 587966
+, adult male, collected on
+
+22 May 1916
+
+, beak purple horn, eyes bright yellow, feet and legs fleshy brown
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 429)
+considered
+hartogi
+a synonym of
+C. c. dorrie
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E901088FFB94DCA0838FA7A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E901088FFB94DCA0838FA7A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..272d9f23819
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E901088FFB94DCA0838FA7A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus montanellus ashbyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus montanellus ashbyi
+Mathews, 1922a: 287
+(Wongan Hills)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus montanellus
+Milligan, 1903
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 429
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 152–153
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+:
+AMNH 587889
+(Mathews no. 2081,
+WAM
+no. 6292, CPC/AWM no. 471, stamped with Edwin Ashby’s stamp), adult male,
+
+4 October 1903
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 587890
+(Mathews no. 5240,
+WAM
+no. 6458a, coll. CPC) male,
+
+October 1903
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 587891
+(Mathews no.?,
+WAM
+no. 6293, CPC/AWM no. 472), juvenile female,
+
+4 October 1903
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 587892
+(Mathews no. 5239,
+WAM
+no. 6290, coll. no. 470), ‘‘nestling’
+
+’,
+
+
+
+
+10 October 1903
+. All of these specimens were obtained in the Wongan Hills,
+30.51S
+,
+116.39E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 515
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, by C.P. Conigrave and A.W. Milligan. From the Mathews Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not designate a type in the original description. In fact, he only said ‘‘I have another bird collected in the Wongan Hills which is smaller and buffer than the one from Jetermerrup’’. The latter specimen, now AMNH 587888, was collected by Milligan at Yetermirrup, near the Stirling Ranges,
+Western Australia
+, on
+9 September 1902
+, and is a
+paralectotype
+of
+
+Calamanthus montanellus
+Milligan
+
+, the
+lectotype
+of which is in WAM, designated by
+Whittell and Serventy (1948: 7
+; see also
+Anonymous, 1960: 29
+). It was obtained by Mathews (no. 5238) from WAM (no. 5302) and cataloged under the name
+
+C. fuliginosus
+
+at the same time as two of the above
+syntypes
+, which were cataloged under the name
+
+C. montanellus
+
+!
+
+
+All of the Wongan Hills specimens were in Mathews’ hand before
+
+C. montanellus ashbyi
+
+was named, so all four must be considered
+syntypes
+. AMNH 587889, stamped with Edwin Ashby’s stamp, had been obtained by Ashby from WAM, and he noted on the label ‘‘compared with type [presumably of
+
+montanellus
+
+], but is not so green on the back.’’
+
+
+A.W. Milligan and C.P. Conigrave made a trip to Wongan Hills in 1903 for the WAM. ‘‘Mr. Conigrave was fortunate enough to obtain, on the second day’s exploration at the Hills, an ornithological ‘godchild’ of mine in the form of
+
+Calamanthus montanellus
+
+…. We secured altogether some half a dozen specimens, included in which were two young ones in very much advanced plumage’’ (
+Milligan, 1904: 224
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E901097FD794CFB0AA8FD58.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E901097FD794CFB0AA8FD58.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..51e1bee548c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E901097FD794CFB0AA8FD58.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus montanellus leakei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus montanellus leakei
+Mathews, 1922c: 13
+
+
+(Woolundra, Gold Fields Railway, interior of South-West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus montanellus
+Milligan, 1903
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 429
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 152–153
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587919
+, adult male, collected at Woolundra,
+31.37S
+,
+117.48E
+
+
+
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 515
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+22 March 1922
+, by Tom Carter. From the Mathews Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not designate a
+type
+in the original description. However, he said that this form was collected by Tom Carter at Woolundra on
+22 March 1922
+. This is the only such specimen that came to AMNH. It bears both a Mathews and a Rothschild
+type
+label and the original label is marked ‘‘
+type
+of C. m. leakei’’ in Mathews’ hand. There are no entries in Mathews’ catalog as late
+as 1922
+to serve as an additional cross-check.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911088FD1E4FB30B9DFB04.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911088FD1E4FB30B9DFB04.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6603e28d298
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911088FD1E4FB30B9DFB04.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus fuliginosus carteri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus fuliginosus carteri
+Mathews, 1912a: 337
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(Broome Hill)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus montanellus
+Milligan, 1903
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 429
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 152–153
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587869
+, adult male, collected at
+Broomehill
+(
+5
+Broome Hill),
+33.51S
+,
+117.38E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 504
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 November 1908
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2087) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+There
+are
+10 specimens
+that I consider
+paratypes
+, all collected at
+Broomehill
+by
+Carter
+:
+AMNH 587870
+(
+Mathews
+no. 2088), male,
+
+3 November 1907
+
+(not 1908, as in
+Mathews’
+catalog)
+
+;
+
+AMNH 587871
+(2084), male,
+
+1 November 1908
+
+
+; 587872 (2086), male,
+17 August 1908
+;
+
+AMNH 587873
+(2085), male,
+
+24 August 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 587877
+(2090), female,
+
+28 August 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 587878
+(2091), female,
+
+1 November 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 587881
+(2089), female,
+
+3 November 1907
+
+(not 1908, as in
+Mathews’
+catalog)
+
+;
+
+AMNH 587879
+and 587880 are unsexed immature specimens collected on 1
+November
+and represented in
+Mathews’
+catalog by the joint number 2083
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 587882
+, an unsexed adult collected on
+
+3 November 1907
+
+, apparently not entered in the catalog.
+Three
+additional specimens
+collected by
+Carter
+at
+Broomehill
+on
+
+12 September 1910
+
+are probable
+paratypes
+, but I did not find them in
+Mathews’
+catalog
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911089FD1D4B7F087DF9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911089FD1D4B7F087DF9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..16a9ca99193
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911089FD1D4B7F087DF9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris ethelae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris ethelae
+Mathews, 1912a: 337
+
+
+(Eyre’s Peninsula,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus campestris campestris
+(Gould, 1841)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 154–157
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587927
+, adult male, collected on the east side of
+Marble Range
+,
+34.27S
+,
+135.30E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Eyre Peninsula
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+31 August 1911
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 73).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9646) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to S.A. White’s field label, the specimen bears Rothschild and Mathews type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was figured in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 435, opp. p. 288, text p. 290), where it is confirmed as the type of
+
+Calamanthus campestris ethelae
+
+.
+
+
+
+Three paratypes
+were cataloged by Mathews at the same time:
+AMNH 587928
+(
+Mathews
+no. 9645), male,
+
+28 August 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 587929
+(9644), immature female,
+
+28 August 1911
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 587930
+(9647), adult female,
+
+31 August 1911
+
+, all collected by
+S.A. White
+in the same locality as the holotype.
+There
+are
+two paratypes
+in
+SAMA
+(
+P. Horton
+and
+B. Blaylock
+, personal commun.)
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 429)
+recognized
+ethelae
+, but
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 154–157)
+includ- ed the Eyre Peninsula populations within
+
+C.
+c. campestris
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911089FF1648180BE1FC41.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911089FF1648180BE1FC41.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1d1040c1e05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911089FF1648180BE1FC41.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus howei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus howei
+Mathews, 1909c: 24
+
+
+(Kow Plains,
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus campestris campestris
+(Gould, 1841)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 428
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 154–157
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587933
+, adult female, collected at
+Kow Plains
+,
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 September 1909
+
+, by
+J.A. Ross
+for
+F.E. Howe. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(2092) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Howe (1909: 134)
+noted that Ross collected a single specimen. Although Mathews did not mention his catalog number in the original description, data entered for number 2092, written on both the Mathews and Rothschild type labels, corresponds to the data on the
+holotype
+. Kow Plains, western
+Victoria
+, is
+35 mi
+east of Pinnaroo,
+35.18S
+,
+140.54E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911089FF674A8C0F1AFDF6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911089FF674A8C0F1AFDF6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..956dcea96f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E911089FF674A8C0F1AFDF6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris macgillivrayi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris macgillivrayi
+Mathews 1913c: 8
+
+
+(Wyurra, Broken Hill,
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus campestris isabellinus
+North, 1896
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 154–157
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587938
+, adult male, collected at
+Wyarra
+(
+5
+Wyurra),
+120 mi
+north of
+Broken Hill
+,
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 October 1912
+
+, by
+William D.K. Macgillivray. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 17274) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave only the locality for the
+type
+in his original description. In addition to Macgillivray’s field label, the specimen bears both Mathews and Rothschild
+type
+labels, on the latter of which is written the Mathews catalog number. Opposite this number in his catalog, Mathews has entered data for the above specimen. It is the only such specimen he obtained from Macgillivray and is the only
+New South Wales
+specimen of
+
+C. campestris
+
+that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. While Mathews gave the locality as Wyurra (sic), Broken Hill (and there is a note on Macgillivray’s label that Wyarra is
+120 mi
+north of Broken Hill),
+Mathews (1930: 568)
+later cited Broken Hill as the
+type
+locality, a restriction followed by
+Mayr (1986b: 428)
+.
+Parker (1972: 166)
+found the coordinates of Wyarra Tank to be
+30.22S
+,
+141.44E
+. Mayr considered
+
+macgillivrayi
+
+a synonym of
+
+C.
+c. campestris
+
+, but in a later analysis by
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 154–157)
+, the
+New South Wales
+specimens north from Broken Hill were considered
+C. c. isabellinus
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E921089FD6148C90BCAFEDA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E921089FD6148C90BCAFEDA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3151f99d5b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E921089FD6148C90BCAFEDA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris wayensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus campestris wayensis
+Mathews, 1912a: 338
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(Lake Way)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus campestris wayensis
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 428
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 154–157
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 587961
+, adult female, collected at
+Lake Way
+,
+26.50S
+,
+120.25E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 509
+),
+East Murchison
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 July 1909
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2093) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The specimen bears, in addition to the field label, Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 435, opp. p. 288, text p. 290), where it is confirmed as the type of
+wayensis
+.
+
+
+A second specimen, AMNH 587962 (Mathews no. 4181), collected at Lake Way on
+8 November 1909
+by Whitlock, is a
+paratype
+. Mathews’ numbers 4178–4180 apparently also applied to
+
+Calamanthus
+
+specimens from Lake Way, collected on the same day. However, these entries have been marked out and other specimens entered opposite the same numbers! There is no way of knowing when these specimens were presumably exchanged, or even of recognizing them in other collections, as Mathews virtually never wrote his catalog number on any specimen except a type, and frequently not then. An additional specimen came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection, collected by Whitlock (not Wilson, as written on the Rothschild label) on the same date, but labeled only ‘‘E. Murchison’’ and said to be a juvenile from spirits. There is no way of knowing if this is one of Mathews’ exchanged specimens and I do not consider it a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108AFD764C080A15FB5D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108AFD764C080A15FB5D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dbc1e27f202
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108AFD764C080A15FB5D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Chthonicola sagittata queenslandica
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Chthonicola sagittata queenslandica
+Mathews, 1912f: 119
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pyrrholaemus sagittatus
+(Latham, 1801)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 426
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 158–159
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597529
+, adult male, collected at
+Tambo
+,
+24.52S
+,
+146.15E
+(Times Atlas),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+10 August 1881
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 14576) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number in the original description. This is the only
+Queensland
+specimen from the Mathews Collection that came to AMNH. According to his catalog, Mathews obtained the specimen from [Prof. Robert] Collett, Director of ZMO.
+Mathews (1942: 43)
+indicated that the specimens he obtained from Collett were collected by Kurt Dahl. However, according to
+Whittell (1954: 184)
+, Dahl did not arrive in
+Australia
+until 1894. As previously noted (
+LeCroy, 2005: 56
+), some of the specimens Mathews received from Collett had been collected in the early 1880s by Carl Lumholtz, who was stationed at Gracemere (
+23.27S
+,
+150.27E
+;
+Storr, 1984: 183
+). This was most probably one of those specimens.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 213)
+specified the type locality as Tambo, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+. In del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 591)
+,
+
+sagittatus
+
+is included in the genus
+
+Chthonicola
+
+.
+
+
+
+[
+
+Calamanthus fuliginosus obscurior
+Mathews
+
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Calamanthus fuliginosus obscurior
+Mathews, 1923b: 35
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Calamanthus fuliginosus albiloris
+North, 1902
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 150–151
+
+.
+
+
+
+Mathews (1923b: 35)
+described this form, saying that the
+type
+was from
+New South Wales
+(ex Gould collection). There are no specimens of this species from
+New South Wales
+in AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108BFD0248180F75FACA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108BFD0248180F75FACA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6397ac050dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108BFD0248180F75FACA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Chthonicola sagittata inexpectata
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Chthonicola sagittata inexpectata
+Mathews, 1912a: 346
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pyrrholaemus sagittatus
+(Latham, 1801)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 426
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 158–159
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 597487
+, adult male, collected at
+Mitcham
+,
+37.49S
+,
+145.12E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+6 August 1910
+
+, by
+Thomas H. Tregellas. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5958) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Tregellas’ label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, this specimen also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 446, left fig., opp. p. 390, text pp. 402–406), where on p. 403 it is confirmed as the type of
+inexpectata
+. Three
+additional specimens
+were collected by
+Tregellas
+in
+Victoria
+before the publication date of
+C. s. inexpectata
+and are
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 597502
+(Mathews no. 8552), male, Olinda,
+
+11 February 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 597504
+(5102), female, Ringwood,
+
+31 December 1909
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 597509
+(8553) female, Ringwood,
+
+14 January 1911
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 213)
+specified the type locality of this form as Mitcham, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+. In del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 591)
+,
+sagigttatus
+is included in the genus
+
+Chthonicola
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108BFF424C8808CAFEDA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108BFF424C8808CAFEDA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e69fcfdd98f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108BFF424C8808CAFEDA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus milligani
+Mathews
+
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus milligani
+Mathews, 1922a: 489
+(Wongan Hills)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 426
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 160
+
+.
+
+
+
+Mathews based his description on what Milligan (
+in
+Mathews, 1922a: 488
+) had written about the bird. No
+type
+was designated. There are no Wongan Hills specimens of this species in AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108BFF434B27090EFA4B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108BFF434B27090EFA4B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ac92f6a593e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E93108BFF434B27090EFA4B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus kalgoorlie
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus kalgoorlie
+Mathews, 1922a: 489
+
+
+(The Southern
+Cross
+, Kalgoorlie, etc.)
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 426
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 160
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 601177, male, and AMNH 601178, female, collected at Crookerdine Lake, Southern Cross,
+31.13S
+,
+119.20E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 513
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+23 and 25 July 1905
+, respectively, by G. C. Shortridge for W.E. Balston. From the Mathews Collection (nos. 3855 and 3856, respectively) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not designate a
+type
+in the original description, nor are there specimens from Kalgoorlie in AMNH. Mathews received the above
+two specimens
+from BMNH. They were part of a collection made by G.C. Shortridge for W.E. Balston, who presented them to BMNH.
+Ogilvie-Grant (1909b: 677)
+, under
+
+Sericornis brunnea
+
+, reported that Shortridge collected males and females, ‘‘a-f’’, of this species at Crookerdine Lake,
+17–25 July 1905
+. These letters do not appear on the labels, with the reverse of both being marked ‘‘Dupl’’, nor were they given BMNH numbers. These specimens had not previously been recognized as
+types
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E94108BFD7548B30B80FE29.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E94108BFD7548B30B80FE29.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e66faf98a41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E94108BFD7548B30B80FE29.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus centra
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus centra
+Mathews, 1922a: 489
+
+
+(Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 160
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+:
+AMNH 601180
+(1736), adult male,
+
+6 August 1914
+
+, and
+AMNH 601181
+, female,
+
+2 August 1914
+
+, collected on the
+Officer
+River
+, west of
+Everard Ranges
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601182
+(1733), adult male,
+
+8 August 1914
+
+, and
+AMNH 601183
+(1734), female, collected in the
+Everard Ranges
+, 11
+August
+, 1914
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601184
+(1732), adult male, collected at
+Flat Rock Hole
+,
+20 mi
+east of
+Musgrave Ranges
+,
+
+21 July 1914
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601185
+(1737), 601186 (1738), and 601187 (1739), adult males, collected
+10–15 mi
+west of
+Moorilyanna
+(
+5
+Morrillanna
+, as on label)
+Well
+,
+
+14–28 July 1914
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601188
+(1729) and 601189 (1731), adult males, collected at
+Wantapella Swamp
+,
+
+9 July 1914
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601190
+, adult female, collected
+80 mi
+west of
+Oodnadatta
+,
+
+9 July 1914
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601191
+(1730), adult female, collected
+90 mi
+west of
+Todmorden
+,
+
+8 July 1914
+
+.
+All
+were collected by
+S.A. White
+, with his field numbers given in parentheses.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews did not designate a
+type
+and gave the range as central
+Australia
+, based on a statement by S.A. White (which I have been unable to trace) that the Lower Murray River bird differed.
+Mathews (1922a: 489)
+wrote: ‘‘Of course the Lower Murray bird was the typical bird and I now name the Central Australian bird:
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus centra
+
+subsp. nov.
+as being lighter above and the throat a deeper red’’.
+
+
+AMNH 601191 bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 453, opp. p. 479, lower left fig.), but no indication of subspecies or type status was given. Later,
+Mathews (1930: 611)
+restricted the type locality to the Musgrave Ranges,
+26.10S
+,
+131.50E
+(USBGN, 1957b), but it seems necessary to consider all of the S.A. White specimens from his 1914 trip into the Musgrave and Everard ranges as
+syntypes
+of
+P. b. centra
+. There are additional
+syntypes
+in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+
+White (1915
+a
+
+, 1915b) reported on his expedition into northwestern
+South Australia
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E94108CFF4D4A8008C4FEBD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E94108CFF4D4A8008C4FEBD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9f563425a1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E94108CFF4D4A8008C4FEBD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis brunnea pallescens
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis brunnea pallescens
+Mathews, 1912a: 353
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(Bore Well)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pyrrholaemus brunneus
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 426
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 160
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601169
+, adult male, collected at
+Borewell
+(
+5
+Bore Well),
+East Murchison
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+19 August 1909
+
+, by
+F. Lawson Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2233) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+He
+cataloged two additional
+Western Australian
+specimens at the same time:
+paratypes
+AMNH 601168
+(Mathews no. 2235), female? from Kurrawang, collect- ed in
+
+May 1907
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601170
+(2234), male from
+Lake Way
+, collected
+
+17 August 1909
+
+by Whitlock. There are three
+additional specimens
+also collected by
+Whitlock
+at
+Lake Way
+on
+
+17August 1909
+
+, but apparently not cataloged by
+Mathews. I
+consider them probable
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 601171–601173
+
+.
+
+
+Whitlock (1910)
+reported on his expedition to the East Murchison, noting on p. 185 that on his route from Nannine to Wiluna, Borewell was
+30 mi
+(southwest) from Wiluna,
+26.37S
+,
+120.12E
+(Times Atlas). On p. 201, he noted this species under
+
+Pyrrholaemus
+(
+Sericornis
+)
+brunnea
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E95108CFD104F59096EFD13.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E95108CFD104F59096EFD13.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..51080c5569b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E95108CFD104F59096EFD13.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis pusilla
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis pusilla
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1903a: 228
+
+
+(Mt. Gayata, Richardson Range,
+2000– 4000 ft.
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis arfakianus
+(
+Salvadori, 1876
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 425
+
+,
+
+Coates, 1990: 110
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 446
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601697
+, unsexed,
+Mount Gayata
+,
+
+2000–4000 ft
+
+,
+Richardson Range
+, southeastern
+Papua New Guinea
+, undated.
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert had a single specimen (no. 1137, collector’s no.?). It had been purchased from McIlwraith and McEacharn in 1898 and appeared to them to be of Emil Weiske’s preparation.
+
+
+According to
+Mayr (1941: 225)
+, Mt. Gayata, Richardson Range, is in the Owen Stanley Mountains. The late W.S. Peckover (personal commun.) equated Mt. Gayata with Mt. Totola,
+09.05S
+,
+147.28 E
+,
+Central Province
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E95108DFD15489308B4FB84.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E95108DFD15489308B4FB84.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a7a63ebf41d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E95108DFD15489308B4FB84.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis perspicillata goodsoni
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis perspicillata goodsoni
+Hartert, 1930b: 84
+(Lehuma)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis rufescens
+(
+Salvadori, 1876
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1941: 121
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 446
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601680
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Lehuma
+,
+01.30S
+,
+133.55E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1943, spelled Lehoema),
+Arfak Mountains
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+4 June 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 975).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and listed
+five males
+, two [female] immatures, and
+three females
+from Lehuma, Dohunsehik in the Issim Valley, and mountains near Ditschi. Eight of the
+nine paratypes
+are in AMNH: AMNH 293856– 293860, 601679, 601681, and 601682. Mayr’s collection was divided between Leonard C. Sanford for AMNH and Rothschild, with a subset to go to ZMB. The ninth
+paratype
+is perhaps in
+Berlin
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E95108DFD154D4D0F47F998.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E95108DFD154D4D0F47F998.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..09df7330f11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E95108DFD154D4D0F47F998.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis meeki
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis meeki
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1913: 503
+(Mt. Goliath)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis papuensis meeki
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1913
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 425
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601684
+, adult female, collected on
+Mount Goliath
+,
+04.40S
+,
+139.52E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+8 February 1911
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 5338).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Meek’s unique field number was listed for the
+holotype
+in the original description. Only one additional female was collected,
+paratype
+AMNH 601684.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E96108DFD184A660A1BFEFB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E96108DFD184A660A1BFEFB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..43157f990e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E96108DFD184A660A1BFEFB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aethomyias spilodera granti
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aethomyias spilodera granti
+Hartert, 1930b: 85
+
+
+(Snow Mountains,
+2,000 feet
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis spilodera granti
+(Hartert, 1930)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 423
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601569
+, adult male, collected in the
+Pegunungan Maoke
+(
+5
+Snow Mountains
+),
+
+2000 ft
+
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+25 August 1910
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 4636).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. While the collecting locality on the label is ‘‘Snow Mountains’’,
+Rothschild and Hartert (1913: 473)
+said that Meek’s collection was made on the Setekwa
+River
+,
+04.54S
+,
+137.19E
+(USBGN, 1982a), a tributary of the Oetakwa (
+5
+Utakwa)
+River
+. Although Hartert did not indicate how many specimens he had, according to
+Rothschild and Hartert (1913: 501
+, under
+
+Aethomyias spilodera guttata
+
+), the type series comprised
+four adult
+and
+one juvenile
+male specimen, for which they gave Meek’s field numbers. The
+four paratypes
+are: AMNH 601568 (Meek no. 4635), immature male; AMNH 601570 (4633) and 601571 (4617), males; and AMNH 601573 (4634), female (not male). AMNH 601572 (4576), young male, which was only identified as
+
+Sericornis
+
+? in
+Rothschild and Hartert (1913: 504)
+, is not considered a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E96108EFD2149E409F5FCEB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E96108EFD2149E409F5FCEB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3bb75a30d7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E96108EFD2149E409F5FCEB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis spilodera wuroi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis spilodera wuroi
+Mayr, 1937: 15
+
+(Wuroi, Oriomo River, south New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis spilodera wuroi
+Mayr, 1937
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 104
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 445
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 422042
+, adult male collected at
+Wuroi
+,
+08.50S
+,
+142.07E
+(
+Deignan, 1964: 234
+),
+Oriomo River
+,
+Western Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+5 February 1934
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+and
+Austin L. Rand
+on the 1933–1934
+Archbold Papuan Expedition
+(no. 2754).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. There were
+four specimens
+in the type series, including the
+holotype
+(
+
+Mayr and
+Rand
+, 1937: 122
+
+). The
+three paratypes
+are AMNH 422043–422045.
+
+Archbold and
+Rand
+(1935)
+
+provided a summary of this expedition.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108EFD244FB2097CF902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108EFD244FB2097CF902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..21de88889c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108EFD244FB2097CF902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris keri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris keri
+Mathews, 1920d: 106
+
+
+(Bellenden Ker,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis keri
+Mathews, 1920
+
+. See
+Galbraith and Parker, 1969
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 172
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601616
+, unsexed (but see below), collected on
+Bellenden Ker Range
+,
+17.16S
+,
+145.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+June 1889
+
+, by
+Kendall Broadbent
+(no. 3).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 18459) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The history of this specimen has been traced by
+Galbraith and Parker (1969)
+. Mathews cataloged it in 1914, noting that he obtained it from QM, but he did not publish this information in his description. It is the only specimen of
+
+S. keri
+
+in AMNH.
+
+
+The
+holotype
+bears six labels. Broadbent’s original label reads as follows: ‘‘No. 3, New
+Sericornis, Loc. Bellenden Ker
+,
+5960 ft
+, north peak, June of 89’’. A smaller, torn tag (written by De Vis, according to
+Galbraith and Parker, 1969: 213
+) reads: ‘‘c.64, [i]ris gld, 60 ft’’ (apparently referring to the
+5960 ft
+altitude). The Mathews Collection label gives the collecting locality and date, the Mathews catalog number, and ‘‘p. 221’’, which refers to the page number in
+Mathews (1913a)
+; its reverse has measurements and is marked ‘‘Type of
+keri Math.
+’’. The yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label indicates that the specimen was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 454, bottom fig., opp. p. 3, text p. 4), where it is confirmed that this specimen is the
+holotype
+. Also attached are a Rothschild Collection label stamped with the AMNH catalog number and a Rothschild type label.
+
+
+Broadbent (1902: 381)
+, in his report on his collection from Bellenden Ker, reported that his specimens were collected at
+5200 ft
+, and
+Galbraith and Parker (1969: 214)
+noted that the locality was the south peak rather than the north peak, according to information obtained from other accounts of the expedition.
+
+
+Galbraith and Parker (1969: 214)
+also noted that according to De Vis, Broadbent indicated the sex of his specimens by the way he crossed their legs, with males having their left legs crossed over their right, as does this
+holotype
+. They point out the possible problems associated with this technique, but the indications are that the
+holotype
+is a male.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFD284AD608D3F9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFD284AD608D3F9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..24f034c1862
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFD284AD608D3F9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris bunya
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris bunya
+Mathews, 1920d: 106
+
+
+(Bunya Mts.
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra magnirostra
+(Gould, 1838)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 422
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 173–175
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601606
+, unsexed, collected in the
+Bunya Mountains
+,
+26.52S
+,
+151.35E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 180
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+30 September 1919
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland
+(no. 491).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews, in the original description, said that the
+type
+was a specimen collected by Cleland in the Bunya Mountains on
+30 September 1919
+. This specimen is the only one with these data that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. It bears a Mathews Collection label marked ‘‘
+Type
+of S.m. bunya Math.’’, and Rothschild Collection and
+type
+labels.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFD2A48900FE2FC19.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFD2A48900FE2FC19.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ffa1102721
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFD2A48900FE2FC19.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris howei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris howei
+Mathews, 1912a: 355
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra howei
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 173–175
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601598
+, unsexed, collected in
+Gippsland
+, southeastern
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+July 1886
+
+, by
+Edwin Ashby
+(no. 219).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2250) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description
+
+;
+
+it was the only
+Victoria
+specimen cataloged at that time and is the only
+Mathews
+specimen of this species from
+Victoria
+that came to
+AMNH
+.
+Mathews (1913a: 221)
+specified the type locality by citing the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFF494B070AE3FB32.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFF494B070AE3FB32.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ecb8f7fc172
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFF494B070AE3FB32.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis nouhuysi monticola
+Mayr and Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis nouhuysi monticola
+Mayr and Rand, 1936: 246
+
+
+(Mt. Albert Edward, Südwest Seite,
+3680 m
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis nouhuysi monticola
+Mayr and Rand, 1936
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 107
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 420282
+, adult female, collected on the southwest slope of
+Mount Albert Edward
+,
+
+3680 m
+
+,
+08.25S
+,
+147.25E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Owen Stanley Range
+, border of
+Northern
+and
+Central Provinces
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+25 June 1933
+
+, by
+Austin L. Rand
+on the 1933–1934
+Archbold Papuan Expedition
+(no. 670).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+
+Mayr and
+Rand
+(1937: 121)
+
+noted that
+six males
+and
+three females
+(including the type) were collected. The
+eight paratypes
+are AMNH 420257–420262, males, and AMNH 420281 and 420283, females. AMNH 420262 was exchanged to FMNH in the 1960s. A summary of this expedition is provided by
+
+Archbold and
+Rand
+(1935)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFF544C220F71FEA0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFF544C220F71FEA0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3d5a857e341
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E97108FFF544C220F71FEA0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris viridior
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris viridior
+Mathews, 1912a: 355
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+(Cairns)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra viridior
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 173–175
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601621
+, adult male, collected in the
+Atherton Scrub
+, ca.
+17.16S
+,
+145.29E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 179
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+September 1908
+
+, by
+P. Schräder. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2249) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to a Mathews Collection label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, it also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 454, top fig., opp. p. 3, text p. 4) where it is confirmed as the type of
+viridior
+. A second specimen, AMNH 601620 (Mathews no. 2248), is a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E98108FFD7C4CBA0A87FDCE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E98108FFD7C4CBA0A87FDCE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fe284fef25c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E98108FFD7C4CBA0A87FDCE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis arfakiana keysseri
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis arfakiana keysseri
+Stresemann, 1925: 59
+
+
+(Rawlinson-Gebirge,
+1250 m
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis nouhuysi oorti
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1913
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1941: 120
+
+, 1986b: 422,
+
+Coates, 1990: 106
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 446
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601641
+, unsexed [female], collected in the
+Rawlinson Mountains
+,
+
+1250 m
+
+,
+06.30S
+,
+147.15 E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Morobe Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+10 October 1911
+
+, by
+Christian Keysser
+(no. 7).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Stresemann, in his original description, said that the
+type
+was in the Rothschild Collection. In their description of
+
+Sericornis arfakiana oorti
+
+(see above), Rothschild and Hartert noted that they had received a single specimen from the Rawlinson Mountains but were unable to place it in a subspecies. It is this specimen that Stresemann later named.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E991080FD0E4F27094FFD55.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E991080FD0E4F27094FFD55.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d2a381bc090
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E991080FD0E4F27094FFD55.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis virgatus boreonesioticus
+Diamond
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis virgatus boreonesioticus
+Diamond, 1969: 21
+
+
+(Mt. Somoro, Torricelli Mountains, Sepik District, Mandated Territory of New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra boreonesioticus
+Diamond, 1969
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 105
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 174
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 789764
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Somoro
+,
+
+4450 ft
+
+,
+Torricelli Mountains
+,
+03.25S
+.
+142.15E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+West Sepik Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+8 July 1966
+
+, by
+Jared M. Diamond
+(no. 192).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Diamond cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. Forty
+paratypes
+came to AMNH from Mt. Somoro and Mt. Nibo (Torricelli Mountains), Mt. Menawa (Bewani Mountains) and Mt. Turu (Prince Alexander Mountains): AMNH 829346–829385.
+
+
+In del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 584)
+,
+boreonesioticus
+is considered a subspecies of
+
+S. virgatus
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E991081FF084DBF0F5FFE28.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E991081FF084DBF0F5FFE28.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c70fc3f630a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E991081FF084DBF0F5FFE28.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis beccarii idenburgi
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis beccarii idenburgi
+Rand, 1941: 11
+
+
+(1200 meters altitude, 6 kilometers southwest of Bernhard Camp on the Idenburg River, Netherland New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra idenburgi
+Rand, 1941
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 105
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 174
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 305908
+, adult male, collected
+6 km
+southwest of
+Bernhard Camp
+,
+
+1200 m
+
+,
+Sungai Taritatu
+(
+5
+Idenburg River
+),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+15 February 1939
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+William B. Richardson
+on the 1936–1937
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea (no. 9494).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+
+Rand
+(1942b: 472)
+
+listed
+five males
+(including the
+holotype
+),
+four females
+, and two of unknown sex. The
+paratypes
+are AMNH 340677–340685 and 340706. AMNH 340677 and 340685 were exchanged to FMNH in the 1960s, and AMNH 340678 was exchanged to MZB in 1957.
+
+
+For a description of the locality, see
+Archbold et al. (1942)
+. Bernhard Camp is shown at ca.
+03.30S
+,
+139.15E
+on map 1. In del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 584–585)
+,
+idenburgi
+is considered a subspecies of
+
+S. beccarii
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E991081FF5048B30977FBB6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E991081FF5048B30977FBB6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..980187376ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E991081FF5048B30977FBB6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris cyclopum
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis magnirostris cyclopum
+Hartert, 1930b: 83
+(Cyclops Mountains)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra cyclopum
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 105
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 174
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601547
+, adult male, collected in the
+Pegunungan Cycloop
+(
+5
+Cyclops Mountains
+),
+02.32S
+,
+140.36E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a), camp I, on
+
+22 August 1928
+
+, by Ernst Mayr (no. 1938). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. Hartert’s type series comprised
+four specimens
+, including the
+holotype
+, from the
+Cyclops Mountains
+
+;
+
+four from the
+Wondiwoi Mountains
+, which later became the type series of
+S. b. wondiwoi
+(see above)
+
+;
+
+and a specimen collected at
+Humboldt Bay
+by Dumas. The
+eight paratypes
+of
+cyclopum
+are
+AMNH 293861–293864
+and 601548– 601551
+
+.
+
+
+In del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 584–585)
+,
+cyclopum
+is considered a subspecies of
+
+S. beccarii
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9A1082FF554CA20F85FD3C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9A1082FF554CA20F85FD3C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0bb6b87dc28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9A1082FF554CA20F85FD3C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis beccarii wondiwoi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis beccarii wondiwoi
+Mayr, 1937: 11
+
+(Wondiwoi Mts., northwestern New
+Guinea
+(Wandammen District)).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra wondiwoi
+Mayr, 1937
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 105
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 174
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 293861
+, adult male, collected in the
+Wondiwoi Mountains
+,
+02.45S
+,
+134.35E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a), ‘‘
+Wandammen Peninsula’
+’,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+9 July 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 1421).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, giving measurements of
+three males
+(including the
+holotype
+) and
+one female
+.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 293862, 293863, and 601551.
+Hartert (1930b: 83–84)
+reported on this collection, including these birds as part of his type series of
+
+S. magnirostris cyclopum
+
+(see below). In del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 584– 585)
+,
+wondiwoi
+is considered a subspecies of
+
+S. beccarii
+
+.
+
+
+The ‘‘Wandammen Peninsula’’ is the peninsula jutting into Geelvink Bay east of Wandammen Bay.
+Mayr (1930a: 24)
+collect- ed inland from Wasior,
+02.38S
+,
+134.27E
+(Times Atlas), in the Wondiwoi Mountains.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9B1082FCDD4D760A3AFE9F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9B1082FCDD4D760A3AFE9F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..586912ae66b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9B1082FCDD4D760A3AFE9F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis beccarii randi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis beccarii randi
+Mayr, 1937: 10
+
+(Wuroi, Oriomo
+River
+,
+Western Division
+of
+Papua
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra randi
+Mayr, 1937
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 105
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 174
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 422041
+, unsexed [
+
+5
+adult
+
+male], collected at
+Wuroi
+,
+08.50S
+,
+143.07E
+(
+Deignan, 1964: 234
+),
+Oriomo River
+,
+Western Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+25 January 1934
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+and
+Austin L. Rand
+on the 1933–1934
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea (no. 2576).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description
+
+;
+
+his type series comprised
+two males
+and
+one female
+. The
+paratypes
+are
+AMNH 422039
+, male, and
+AMNH 422040
+, female. The latter specimen was exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the 1960s
+
+.
+
+
+For a description of this locality, see
+
+Archbold and
+Rand
+(1935: 576)
+
+. The form was listed as ‘‘
+
+Sericornis beccarii
+
+subspecies’’ in
+
+Mayr and
+Rand
+(1937: 120)
+
+and as
+
+Sericornis beccarii randi
+
+in del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 584–585)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9B1083FF064B9C0AA1FAF0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9B1083FF064B9C0AA1FAF0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c91f640ca42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9B1083FF064B9C0AA1FAF0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis beccarii dubius
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis beccarii dubius
+Mayr, 1937: 9
+
+(‘‘
+Cape
+York’’, N.
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra dubius
+Mayr, 1937
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 173–175
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 450834
+, adult male, collected at the
+Chester River
+,
+Cape York
+, northern
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+9 July 1898
+
+, by
+Alfred S. Meek
+(no. 1905).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. His type series comprised
+two males
+and
+one female
+. The
+two paratypes
+are AMNH 601539, male, and AMNH 601540, female.
+
+
+Meek’s exact collecting locality on
+Cape
+York
+was not certainly known until
+Parker (1966)
+fixed the locality as the Chester
+River
+(
+13.42S
+,
+143.33E
+). In del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 584–585)
+, the subspecies
+dubia
+is included in the species
+
+S. beccarii
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9B1083FF764C610819FBF9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9B1083FF764C610819FBF9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8b758215b6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9B1083FF764C610819FBF9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis minimus yorki
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis minimus yorki
+Mathews, 1922e: 19
+
+
+(Piara Scrubs,
+Cape
+York
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis magnirostra minimus
+Gould, 1875
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 419
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 173–175
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601533
+, adult male, collected in
+Piara Scrub
+,
+10.44S
+,
+142.34E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Cape York
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+22 March 1913
+
+, by
+Robin Kemp
+(no. 2662).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 17220) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews (1922e: 19)
+described this form as follows: ‘‘
+The
+bird figured and described differs from
+Gould’s
+type in having the back olive and not brown, and may be called
+
+Sericornis minimus yorki
+
+subsp. nov.
+’’
+AMNH 601533
+bears a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label
+
+;
+
+this refers to the illustration in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 455, top fig. (labeled
+
+S. frontalis
+
+), opp. p. 7, text pp. 17, 19).
+On
+p. 17, at the end of the description of the adult male,
+Mathews
+stated: ‘‘Figured. Collected at
+Piara Scrubs
+,
+
+Cape
+York
+
+,
+North
+Queensland
+, on the 22nd of
+March
+, 1913’’.
+The
+agreement of the data on
+AMNH 601533
+with that cited in the description of the figured male identifies this specimen as
+Mathews’
+holotype
+.
+It
+did not have
+Mathews
+or
+Rothschild
+type labels and had not previously been included with the
+AMNH
+types.
+AMNH 601532
+, a second specimen not mentioned by
+Mathews
+, was collected by
+Kemp
+at ‘‘
+Paira’
+’
+Scrubs
+on
+
+19 February 1913
+
+(Mathews no. 17703) and is a
+paratype
+
+.
+
+
+Piara (sometimes spelled Paira) was the home on Muddy Bay of Bert Vidgen, where many early collectors on
+Cape
+York
+stayed. In del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 584–585)
+, the subspecies
+
+minimus
+
+is included in the species
+
+S. beccarii
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9C1083FD0D4CBA096DFD57.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9C1083FD0D4CBA096DFD57.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3a3752074ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9C1083FD0D4CBA096DFD57.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis parvula herbertoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis parvula herbertoni
+Mathews, 1912a: 355
+(Herberton)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis laevigaster
+Gould, 1847
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601508
+, adult female, collected at
+Herberton
+,
+17.23S
+,
+145.23E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 183
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+28 November 1910
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9539) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; in addition to the original field label, the Mathews Collection label, and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, it bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 455, lower right fig., opp. p. 7, text p. 15), where it is confirmed as the type of
+herbertoni
+. It was probably collected by A.P. Dodd, who with his father F.P.
+Dodd (1911)
+collected mostly insects in the Herberton area in late 1910– early 1911. The
+holotype
+is the only Herberton specimen of this form that came to AMNH from the Mathews Collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9C1084FF404DC80F4EFABA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9C1084FF404DC80F4EFABA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7529cc24046
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9C1084FF404DC80F4EFABA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis laevigaster tweedi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis laevigaster tweedi
+Mathews, 1922e: 16
+
+
+(Tweed
+River
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis tweedi
+Mathews, 1922
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 601504, adult male, collected at Tumbulgum,
+28.17S
+,
+153.28E
+(USBGN, 1957b), Tweed River,
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, on
+2 November 1907
+, by S.A. White. From the Mathews Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews did not designate a
+type
+but said that
+tweedi
+has a broad black bar across the tail with no white tips. The above specimen is the only Mathews specimen from the Tweed
+River
+in AMNH. It is in very poor plumage and the tail is worn. A few feathers look as though there may have been a black bar across the tail, and if it had white tips on the tail, they have worn away.
+Mellor (1908b: 208)
+, as Secretary of the South Australian Ornithological Association, reported that he and S.A. White had shown skins of birds procured on an excursion in
+New South Wales
+, mainly on the Tweed
+River
+, in connection with the Seventh Session of the Australian Ornithologists’ Union, held in late
+October 1907
+(
+Anonymous, 1908: 126
+); however, no mention was made of which species were collected.
+Mellor (1908a: 185)
+, however, did list a
+
+Sericornis
+sp.
+
+seen on the Tweed
+River
+. The initials ‘‘SAW’’ appear on the original label, and AMNH 601504 was almost certainly collected on that excursion. I was unable to find the specimen listed in Mathews’ catalog and do not know when Mathews acquired it, although it was undoubtedly before 1922. Someone has written ‘‘
+Type
+of tweedi?’’ on the reverse of one label. This specimen had not previously been included in the AMNH
+type
+collection.
+
+
+The South Australian Museum, Adelaide, holds the bulk of the S.A. White Collection. It includes
+one specimen
+of
+
+Sericornis
+
+from Tumbulgum. ‘‘Ours was collected on 8 Nov. and intriguingly whoever wrote the label put 1908 on it. Fortunately they also wrote ‘‘AOU 7th Congress’’ on the label … so we can safely assume that 1908 was a mistake for 1907. The label does not state that it is a type specimen. The tail of our specimen has a very faint dark subterminal band and very slightly paler tips to the feathers (only slightly worn)’’ (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.). This specimen is also a
+syntype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9C1084FFA64A2F0A7BFB08.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9C1084FFA64A2F0A7BFB08.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2c5d7432806
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9C1084FFA64A2F0A7BFB08.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[
+
+Sericornis maculatus inopinatus
+Mathews
+
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculatus inopinatus
+Mathews, 1922e: 28
+(Lithgow, NSW)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis frontalis
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 418
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+In the original description, Mathews based
+inopinatus
+on material from Lithgow,
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, in BMNH. The name is not listed in
+Warren and Harrison (1971)
+, but a small series of
+syntypes
+has since been found in BMNH (R. Schodde, personal commun.). There are no Lithgow specimens in AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9D1084FCF04BD40921FD26.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9D1084FCF04BD40921FD26.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d2ceae7e751
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9D1084FCF04BD40921FD26.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis insularis
+Cole
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis insularis
+Cole, 1913: 74
+
+
+(Forsyth Island (Furneaux Group), Bass Strait).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis flindersi
+
+S.A.
+White and Mellor, 1913
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601403
+, adult male, collected on
+Forsyth Island
+,
+Furneaux Islands
+,
+40.10S
+,
+148.05E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Tasmania
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+28 November 1912
+
+, by
+C.F. Cole. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: No type was designated in the original description and both male and female were described, with the comment that ‘‘Several specimens were secured, and upon dissection the type female was found to be breeding’’. The above male bears an original field label marked ‘‘Type male’’ by Cole, Mathews and Rothschild type labels, and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 457, top fig., opp. p. 31, text p. 32). At the end of his description there of the first adult male,
+Mathews (1922e: 32)
+said: ‘‘Figured. Collected in Forsyth Island, Furneaux Group, on the 28th of November, 1912, and is the type of
+
+Sericornis insularis
+Cole.
+
+’’ He thus designated as
+lectotype
+the specimen that is now AMNH 601403.
+
+
+
+AMNH 601404
+is an adult female collect- ed on
+Forsyth Island
+on the same date and bears a
+Cole
+label marked ‘‘
+Type
+female’’, a
+Rothschild Collection
+label, and
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels.
+No
+statement was made by
+Mathews (1922e: 32)
+as to any type status of a female
+
+;
+
+therefore, this specimen is a
+paralectotype
+. Because
+AMNH 601404
+bears type labels and has been a part of the
+AMNH
+type collection, it is retained there with an added label explaining its status
+
+.
+
+
+A third specimen, AMNH 601402, has an identical field label, except that ‘‘Forsyth’’ has been crossed out and ‘‘Barren’’ written in, and with a date of
+21 November 1912
+. It does not bear Mathews and Rothschild type labels. Specimens of
+
+Sericornis insularis
+
+were collected on Barren and Clarke islands as well as Forsyth, and as part of the type series, AMNH 601402 is also a
+paralectotype
+. This specimen did at one time bear an AMNH type label. This had previously been partly cut off and the specimen returned to the general collection, where it remains.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9E1086FD1A49E40886FCCB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9E1086FD1A49E40886FCCB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3629bac6398
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9E1086FD1A49E40886FCCB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis parvula harterti
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis parvula harterti
+Mathews, 1912a: 354
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+(
+Cape
+Otway)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis harterti
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601465
+, adult female, collected at Cape Otway,
+38.51S
+,
+143.31E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, undat- ed, by
+Edwin Ashby
+(no. 216).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9458) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. There are no
+paratypes
+in AMNH. This specimen bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label and was the model for
+Mathews (1922e
+: pl. 455, lower left fig., opp. p. 7, text p. 8), where it is confirmed as the type of
+
+harterti
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9E1086FD624A080FB1FB47.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9E1086FD624A080FB1FB47.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b725c0db180
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9E1086FD624A080FB1FB47.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[
+
+Sericornis maculatus gouldianus
+Mathews
+
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis maculatus gouldianus
+Mathews, 1922e: 28
+
+
+(Mt. Gambier,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis frontalis
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+Mathews (1922e: 28)
+named
+gouldianus
+based on Gould material from Mount Gambier,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, in BMNH. No
+type
+material under this name was listed by
+Warren and Harrison (1971)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9E1086FF5E4D180931F903.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9E1086FF5E4D180931F903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7508756f6ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09E9E1086FF5E4D180931F903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis parvula rosinae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sericornis parvula rosinae
+Mathews, 1912a: 354
+
+
+(Mount Lofty,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Sericornis frontalis rosinae
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 165–171
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601412
+, adult female, collected in
+Fern Gully
+,
+Mount Lofty Ranges
+,
+35.00S
+,
+138.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+22 September 1911
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 37).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9622) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. There are
+three paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 601409
+and 601410, males, collected in the
+Mt. Lofty Ranges
+on
+
+19 October 1911
+
+(
+Mathews
+nos. 9945 and 9946)
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601411
+, male, collected in Fern Gully on the same day as the
+holotype
+, but not found in Mathews’ catalog. Two additional
+paratypes
+are in
+SAMA
+(
+P. Horton
+and
+B. Blaylock
+, personal commun.)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA110B8FCE54DC20948FDEC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA110B8FCE54DC20948FDEC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2ac3e20b62e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA110B8FCE54DC20948FDEC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Terpsiphone batesi
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Terpsiphone batesi
+Chapin, 1921: 6
+
+
+(Medje, northern Ituri District,
+Belgian Congo
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Terpsiphone batesi batesi
+Chapin, 1921
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 540
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 160095
+, adult male, collected at
+Medje
+,
+02.26N
+,
+27.17E
+(
+Chapin, 1954: 701
+),
+Ituri district
+,
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+
+31 March 1910
+
+, by
+James P. Chapin
+(no. 1260) on the
+American Museum
+Congo
+Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Chapin
+cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and listed the specimens he examined. In addition to the
+holotype
+from Medje, the following
+paratypes
+are in
+AMNH
+: Bafwasende, adult male,
+AMNH 160093
+
+;
+
+Avakubi, adult males,
+AMNH 160096–160098
+
+;
+
+Bafwabaka, adult male,
+AMNH 160094
+, adult females,
+AMNH 160099
+and 160100
+
+;
+
+Medje, adult female,
+AMNH 160101
+
+;
+
+and
+Assobam
+,
+Cameroon
+, adult male,
+AMNH 156090
+.
+An
+adult male and female
+paratype
+from
+Bitze
+,
+Cameroon
+, were borrowed by
+Chapin
+from
+ANSP
+. I did not find a second adult female from Medje that Chapin listed, nor had it been cataloged at
+AMNH
+. It, too, may have been borrowed
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA110B9FF6B4AD60F70FDB0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA110B9FF6B4AD60F70FDB0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e78891dcdcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA110B9FF6B4AD60F70FDB0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Terpsiphone rufiventer somereni
+Chapin
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Terpsiphone rufiventer somereni
+Chapin, 1948: 114
+
+
+(Budongo Forest,
+Uganda
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Terpsiphone rufiventer somereni
+Chapin, 1948
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 543
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652518
+, adult male, collected at
+Budongo
+, ca.
+01.47N
+,
+31.35E
+(
+Polhill, 1988: 21
+),
+Uganda
+, on
+
+14 June 1919
+
+, by
+V.G.L. van Someren. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Chapin gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had studied
+30 specimens
+, probably including the type but excluding immature and juvenile specimens; he had also borrowed some specimens from van Someren. It proved very difficult to decide which specimens are
+paratypes
+, as Chapin did not indicate this on the labels. All specimens of
+somereni
+from Budongo and Bugoma are
+paratypes
+: Budongo: AMNH 652513–652517 and 652519–652527; Bugoma: AMNH 652528–652533. There are also
+two paratypes
+from Budongo at RMCA (
+Louette et al., 2002: 56
+).
+Chapin (1948: 121)
+presented a chart of the occurrence of hybrids in the Entebbe-Mabira area of
+Uganda
+where
+somereni
+also occurs. Using this chart and his description, I was able to decide that three additional males,
+five females
+, and
+three immatures
+were possible
+paratypes
+of
+somereni
+: Lugalambo: males, AMNH 652534 and 652535, females, AMNH 652536, 652537, and 6452538; Mabira: immature female, AMNH 652540, female, AMNH 652541; Mubango, female, AMNH 652542; Kyetuma, immature male, AMNH 652546; Sezibwa River, male, AMNH 652552, and immature female, AMNH 652553.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA210B9FD2D4A820925FEF8.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA210B9FD2D4A820925FEF8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3329a981308
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA210B9FD2D4A820925FEF8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hypothymis puella blasii
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hypothymis puella blasii
+Hartert, 1898c: 131
+(Sula Besi)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Hypothymis azurea blasii
+Hartert, 1898
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 364–365
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 280–281
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 649961
+, adult male, collected on
+Sanana Island
+(
+5
+Sula Besi),
+02.12S
+,
+125.55E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+),
+Kepulauan Sula
+,
+Moluccas
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+November 1897
+
+, by William Doherty. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+No
+type was designated in the original description.
+Later
+,
+Hartert (1920: 496)
+listed as type a male collected on
+Sula Besi
+in
+
+November 1897
+
+, the only
+November
+specimen from
+Sanana
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+Hartert’s
+type series comprised
+14 specimens
+from Sanana and
+Mangoli islands
+and
+one specimen
+each from Peleng and
+Banggai in Kepulauan Banggai
+, only 9 of which, in addition to the
+lectotype
+, came to
+AMNH
+with the
+Rothschild Collection.
+Paralectotypes
+in
+AMNH
+are:
+Peleng
+,
+AMNH 649949
+, unsexed,
+
+August 1895
+
+
+;
+
+Banggai
+,
+AMNH 649950
+, unsexed,
+
+August 1895
+
+
+;
+
+Sanana
+,
+AMNH 649962–649964
+, males,
+
+October 1897
+
+
+;
+
+Mangoli
+,
+AMNH 649965
+and 649966, males,
+
+October 1897
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 649967
+and 649968, females,
+
+November 1897
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA210BAFFBB4D910F5CFC4C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA210BAFFBB4D910F5CFC4C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..40953bceee3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA210BAFFBB4D910F5CFC4C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hypothymis azurea symmixta
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hypothymis azurea symmixta
+Stresemann, 1913a: 294
+(Alor)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Hypothymis azurea prophata
+Oberholser, 1911
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 364
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 280–281
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 649920
+, adult male, collected on
+Alor Island
+,
+08.15S
+,
+124.45E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 490
+),
+Lesser Sunda Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+March
+, 1897, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Stresemann
+designated as the type a specimen in the
+Rothschild Collection
+collected on
+Alor
+in
+
+March 1897
+
+.
+This
+is the only
+Alor
+specimen collected in
+March. His
+paratypes
+included
+6 specimens
+in
+BMNH
+(marked with asterisks) and 17, including the
+holotype
+, in the
+Rothschild Collection
+, for which he gave measurements.
+There
+are
+16 paratypes
+at
+AMNH
+, all of which would have been available to
+Stresemann
+when he described
+symmixta
+.
+The
+number of specimens from each island and their sex do not exactly correlate with the number of measurements given by
+Stresemann. In
+the following list of
+paratypes
+, the
+AMNH
+number and the sex as given on the label are followed by the number given by Stresemann in brackets.
+Lombok Island
+,
+three males
+,
+AMNH 649904–649906
+, female,
+AMNH 649907
+[
+five males
+]
+
+;
+
+Sumbawa Island
+,,
+six males
+,
+AMNH 649908–649913
+,
+three females
+, 649914–649916 [
+six males
+,
+three females
+]
+
+;
+
+Flores Island
+,,
+two males
+,
+AMNH 649917
+and 649918 [
+1 male
+]
+
+;
+
+Alor Island
+,
+AMNH 649919
+, collected in
+
+April 1897
+
+[
+one male
+plus the
+holotype
+].
+Bali
+specimens are not included among the
+paratypes
+because
+Stresemann
+considered the
+Bali
+population to be transitional between
+H. a. symmixta
+and
+H. a. prophata
+and questioned its subspecific determination
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA310BAFD054D790A7FFBA0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA310BAFD054D790A7FFBA0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02cda10c47c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA310BAFD054D790A7FFBA0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hypothymis azurea oberholseri
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hypothymis azurea oberholseri
+Stresemann, 1913a: 295
+
+
+(
+Formosa
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Hypothymis azurea oberholseri
+Stresemann, 1913
+
+. See
+
+MacKinnon and Phillipps, 2000: 284
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 280–281
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 649844
+, adult male, collected at
+Sharaikisha
+,
+Taiwan
+(
+5
+Formosa), on
+
+5 April 1907
+
+, by
+Alan Owston’s Japanese
+collectors.
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Stresemann said that his
+type
+was a male bearing the above data and in the Rothschild Collection. AMNH 649844 is the only such male that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. As is often the case, this specimen bears an Owston label in Japanese and a second one in English. The Japanese label bears the ‘‘O.C. no. 78’’, which has been marked out, and the number ‘‘40’’ is stamped on the label; the English bears ‘‘O.C. no. 40’’. In this case, the numbers are not unique to a particular specimen, as all of Owston’s 1907 specimens are marked in this way. The meaning of the ‘‘O.C. no.’’ is not clear; it may be a species number given by Owston, or it may refer to a particular collector. On Owston labels in general, numbers may not always have the same meaning.
+
+
+
+Stresemann
+gave measurements for
+29 male
+and
+11 female
+specimens of his new taxon.
+Sixteen male
+specimens, marked with asterisks, were in
+BMNH
+and
+13 males
+and
+11 females
+, including the type, were in the
+Rothschild Collection. I
+have considered as
+paratypes
+10 specimens
+that are sexed as males and are in adult male plumage and
+10 specimens
+that are sexed as females and are in female plumage: males:
+AMNH 649845– 649850
+,
+649858
+,
+649861
+,
+649862
+, and 649866
+
+;
+
+females:
+AMNH 649851–649857
+,
+649860
+,
+649864
+, and 649865.
+Collecting
+localities include
+Sharaikisha
+,
+Kodensho
+,
+Taipeh
+,
+Tamsui
+,
+Tapposha
+,
+Takin
+,
+Bangkim Tsing
+, and ‘‘
+southwestern Formosa’
+’.
+Four
+other specimens
+that were unsexed or in plumage that did not agree with the sex on the label were collected long before the description of
+oberholseri
+and would have been available to
+Stresemann. I
+have also considered them
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 649859
+,
+649863
+,
+649867
+and 649868 from
+Taipeh
+, Fungshan near Takau, and Patsuma
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA310BBFF3948900A5CFA07.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA310BBFF3948900A5CFA07.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a18407440f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA310BBFF3948900A5CFA07.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Trochocercus vivax
+Neave
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Trochocercus vivax
+Neave, 1909: 129
+
+
+(
+Katanga
+, S.E.
+Congo Free State
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Trochocercus cyanomelas vivax
+Neave, 1909
+
+. See
+
+Urban et al., 1997: 526
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 285
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 650066, immature male, collected on the Dikulwe
+River
+,
+Katanga
+, southeast
+Congo
+(
+Kinshasa
+), on
+29 March 1907
+, by S.A. Neave (no. 121). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Neave gave neither the number nor sex of his specimens and did not designate a type. In his later account of the collection,
+Neave (1910a: 130)
+listed his
+three specimens
+: an adult male and female, which he called ‘‘types’’ and figured in plate 1, and the above immature male (no. 121). His listing of the
+two adult
+specimens as ‘‘types’’ is an invalid designation of a
+lectotype
+;
+
+they are correctly listed as
+syntypes
+in
+BMNH
+by
+Warren and Harrison (1971: 588)
+. The immature male,
+AMNH 650066
+, is also a
+syntype
+, marked on Neave’s label as ‘‘
+Trochocercus vivax
+Cotype’’, apparently by Neave. This
+syntype
+was not listed by Hartert in any of his lists of types in the Rothschild Collection and had not previously been included in the
+AMNH
+type collection
+
+.
+
+
+Neave (1910a: 80
+, 82) noted that between
+9 March and 7 April 1907
+he was in the upper Dikulwe Valley at
+3500–4000 ft
+, and he showed this locality on a sketch-map. For recent molecular studies of
+
+Trochocercus
+
+, see
+Pasquet et al. (2002)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA410BCFF6E4B1A0F7AFC87.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA410BCFF6E4B1A0F7AFC87.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10d6f596992
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA410BCFF6E4B1A0F7AFC87.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ashbyia lovensis whitei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ashbyia lovensis whitei
+Mathews, 1916c: 90
+
+
+(Mary’s Well,
+12 miles
+east of Todmoreden, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ashbyia lovensis
+(Ashby, 1911)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 464
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 347
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 577658
+, adult male, collected at
+Mary’s Well
+,
+12 mi
+east of
+Todmorden Station
+(
+5
+Todmoreden),
+27.04S
+,
+134.49E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+6 September 1914
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 1677).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not designate a type in the original description or state how many specimens he had.
+Two specimens
+, a male and a female, came to AMNH from the Mathews Collection. The above specimen bears the original S.A. White label marked ‘‘whitei Type’’ by Mathews, a Rothschild Collection label printed ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews’’, a Rothschild type label filled in by a hand unknown, and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 441, left fig., opp. p. 350, text p. 350). The adult male described on p. 350 and figured, and bearing the above data, is said to be the type of
+
+whitei
+
+, thus designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+
+
+The second specimen, a
+paralectotype
+, is AMNH 577659, adult female, collected at Mary’s Well,
+12 mi
+east of Todmorden on
+6 September 1914
+by S.A. White (no. 1678). In addition to White’s label, the specimen bears a Rothschild Collection label printed ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews’’ and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 441, right fig., opp. p. 350, text pp. 350–351), where it is not said to be the type of
+
+whitei
+
+. There are
+two paralectotypes
+in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.).
+
+
+There is a discrepancy regarding the date on these specimens, as White collected in northwestern
+South Australia
+only in
+July and August 1914
+. Both of the specimens in AMNH are clearly dated
+6 September 1914
+and the labels were written by White. It is possible that these specimens were collected a few days into September by J.P. Rogers, whom
+White (1915a: 707)
+had taken with him as taxidermist.
+White (1915a: 722)
+mentioned that he was driven from Todmorden to Oodnadatta, where he caught the train and was at home by 3 September. Rogers perhaps remained behind at Todmorden to pack and ship the specimens.
+
+
+MONARCHIDAE
+
+
+(See
+Bock [1994: 209]
+for use of
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA510BCFCEF4C200A63FE28.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA510BCFCEF4C200A63FE28.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..015918decf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA510BCFCEF4C200A63FE28.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ephthianura lovensis
+Ashby
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ephthianura lovensis
+Ashby, 1911a: 251
+
+
+(Leigh’s Creek, S.A.).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Ashbyia lovensis
+(Ashby, 1911)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 464
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 347
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+: AMNH 577656, adult male, and AMNH 577657, adult female, collected at Leigh Creek,
+30.31S
+,
+138.25E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+11 November 1910
+and
+12 December 1910
+, respectively, by R.J.B. Love for Edwin Ashby. From the Mathews Collection (nos. 11700 and 11699, respectively) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Ashby stated that he had a male and
+two females
+, with data as above. The two AMNH specimens are marked ‘‘Type’’ in Ashby’s hand and bear Mathews and Rothschild type labels in addition to Ashby’s labels. These are the only
+two specimens
+that Mathews acquired from Ashby. The other
+syntype
+is not in SAMA (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.) or in AMNH and may have perished when Ashby’s home burned (
+Whittell, 1954: 19
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA510BDFD3C49E50FA8FB32.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA510BDFD3C49E50FA8FB32.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d7e7558daf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA510BDFD3C49E50FA8FB32.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura crocea tunneyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura crocea tunneyi
+Mathews, 1912a: 342
+
+
+(
+Northern Territory
+(Arnhem Land)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Epthianura crocea tunneyi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 463
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 344–345
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 577671
+, adult male, collected on the
+Alligator River
+,
+Arnhem Land
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+29 September 1903
+
+, by
+J.T. Tunney
+(no. 1639).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(9454) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. According to his catalog, he obtained this single specimen from the Rothschild Collection. It still retains the original Rothschild label as well as Tunney’s label, Mathews and Rothschild type labels, and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 440, upper left fig., opp. p. 340, text pp. 346, 348), where it is confirmed as the type of
+tunneyi
+. A second specimen, AMNH 577673 (Tunney no. 1637), adult male, Alligator
+River
+,
+29 September 1903
+, may be a
+paratype
+, but I was unable to find it in Mathews’ catalog and do not know when it came into his possession. Other specimens that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection were not part of the Mathews Collection.
+
+
+Storr (1966: 64)
+noted that Tunney was in the mangroves near the mouth of the South Alligator
+River
+, ca.
+12.10S
+,
+132.23E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 113
+), when he collected this
+type
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA510BDFF6D48610A64FBD6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA510BDFF6D48610A64FBD6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c49dd901d58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA510BDFF6D48610A64FBD6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura aurifrons obsoleta
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura aurifrons obsoleta
+Mathews, 1912a: 341
+
+
+(Alexandra,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Epthianura aurifrons
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 462
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 343
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 577648
+, adult male, collected at
+Alexandria
+(
+5
+Alexandra),
+19.03S
+,
+136.42E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 105
+),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+May 1905
+
+, by Wilfred Stalker. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2127) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. There are
+three paratypes
+collected at
+Alexandria
+in
+May 1905
+by Stalker: AMNH 577649 (Mathews no. 2128), female; and AMNH 577650 and 577651, unsexed on the label but entered by Mathews (nos. 2126 and 2129) as males.
+Ingram (1907: 406–407)
+discussed these
+four specimens
+. Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1907)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA610BDFD7F49E50907FEFB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA610BDFD7F49E50907FEFB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..81606c590f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA610BDFD7F49E50907FEFB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura aurifrons flavescens
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura aurifrons flavescens
+Mathews, 1912a: 341
+
+
+(Lake Way, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Epthianura aurifrons
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 462
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 343
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 577611
+, adult male, collected at
+Lake Way
+,
+26.50S
+,
+120.25E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 509
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+19 August 1909
+
+, by
+F. Lawson Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2132) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Whitlock’s label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 440, lower right fig., opp. p. 340, text pp. 341, 344), where it is confirmed as the type of
+
+flavescens
+
+. There are five additional specimens cataloged by Mathews at the same time, all collected by Whitlock:
+paratypes
+AMNH 577612, 577613, 577614, and 577615, Mathews numbers 2133–2136, females from Lake Way, collected in
+July and August 1909
+; and AMNH 577616 (Mathews no. 2131), male from Nannine Lake,
+24 June 1909
+. AMNH 577612 also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label; however, the Lake Way female described on p. 341, evidently this specimen, is not there said to be figured. It is possible that this yellow label should have been tied on the type of
+
+Acanthiza flaviventris
+Ashby
+
+(now
+
+Epthianura aurifrons
+Gould
+
+, see above).
+
+
+
+Mathews gave the range of this form as ‘‘
+West Australia’
+’. Two additional
+paratypes
+from Day Dawn were cataloged by Mathews before the description was published:
+AMNH 577617
+(Mathews no. 5231), male, and
+AMNH 577617
+(5230), female, both collected on
+
+26 July 1903
+
+.
+AMNH 577610
+, a male from
+Minilya River
+collected by
+Carter
+on
+
+20 August 1911
+
+, is a probable
+paratype
+also. I did not find it listed in
+Mathews’
+catalog, but
+other specimens
+from
+Carter’s
+1911 collection in
+Western Australia
+were designated as types by
+Mathews (1912a: 311
+, e.g.,
+
+Gerygone tenebrosa christophori
+
+)
+
+; thus, this specimen was probably also in his hand when
+
+flavescens
+
+was described.
+
+
+Whitlock (1910)
+described the itinerary and collecting localities of his 1909 expedition to the East Murchison district.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA710BFFD204B010FE0FA77.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA710BFFD204B010FE0FA77.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02d400c961e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA710BFFD204B010FE0FA77.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura tricolor distincta
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura tricolor distincta
+Mathews, 1912a: 341
+
+
+(Alexandra,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Epthianura tricolor
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 462
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 341–342
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 577574
+, adult male, collected at
+Alexandria
+(
+5
+Alexandra),
+19.03S
+,
+136.42E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 105
+),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+17 December 1905
+
+, by Wilfred Stalker. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2119) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Stalker’s label, the
+holotype
+bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 439, upper left fig., opp. p. 323, text pp. 332–333), where it is confirmed as the type of
+
+distincta
+
+. There are
+three paratypes
+, all collected by Stalker at
+Alexandria
+in 1905: AMNH 577575 (2120), male; AMNH 577576 (2122), female; and AMNH 577577 (2121), unsexed.
+Ingram (1907: 406)
+, in his report on Stalker’s collection, listed these
+four specimens
+. Contra
+Ingram (1907)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+, Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA710BFFF524B7C0BBFFB27.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA710BFFF524B7C0BBFFB27.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..124e30d856d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA710BFFF524B7C0BBFFB27.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura albifrons tasmanica
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura albifrons tasmanica
+Mathews, 1912a: 340
+
+
+(
+Tasmania
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Epthianura albifrons
+(Jardine and Selby, 1828)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 461
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 346
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 577520
+, adult male, collected in
+Tasmania
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+November 1874
+
+, by
+Richard H.W. Leach. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 4586) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to the Mathews Collection label, the
+holotype
+also bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There is
+one paratype
+: AMNH 577521 (Mathews no. 4632), female, collected in
+November 1874
+by Leach.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 461)
+recognized
+tasmanica
+but doubted its validity;
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 346)
+considered
+
+E. albifrons
+
+monotypic.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA710BFFF654C2A0F23FDD2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA710BFFF654C2A0F23FDD2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a127059567e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA710BFFF654C2A0F23FDD2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura tricolor assimilis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura tricolor assimilis
+Mathews, 1912a: 341
+
+
+(Lake Way, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Epthianura tricolor
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 462
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 341–342
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 577545
+, adult male, collected at
+Lake Way
+,
+26.50S
+,
+120.25E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 509
+),
+East Murchison
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+July 1909
+
+, by
+F. Lawson Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 2124) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Whitlock’s label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Four paratypes
+, two of which were cataloged by Mathews at the same time as the
+holotype
+, were collected by Whitlock at Borewell, East Murchison, in
+August 1909
+: AMNH 577546 (Mathews no. 2123), 577547, 577548 (2125), and 577549.
+
+
+Whitlock (1910)
+described the itinerary and collecting localities of his 1909 expedition to the East Murchison.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA810B0FFA44D7A0FBFFC4F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA810B0FFA44D7A0FBFFC4F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10218354d0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA810B0FFA44D7A0FBFFC4F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala nigricincta tanami
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala nigricincta tanami
+Mathews, 1912a: 378
+
+
+(
+Northern Territory
+(Tanami)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Aphelocephala nigricincta
+(North, 1895)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 459
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 222
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 683515
+, adult female, collected on the
+Tanami Gold Field
+,
+
+1300 ft
+
+,
+19.58S
+,
+129.42E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 113
+),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+27 March 1910
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 5).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 4993) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. It bears Rogers’ label, Mathews Collection and type labels, and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1923c
+: pl. 494, lower fig., opp. p. 37, text p. 43), where it is confirmed as the type of
+
+tanami
+
+. The number ‘‘691’’ that appears on two of the labels refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. An AMNH type label has been added. AMNH 683515 was apparently Mathews’ only specimen of
+
+tanami
+
+.
+
+INCERTAE SEDIS
+
+The genera
+
+Epthianura
+
+and
+
+Ashbyia
+
+are now generally considered to be members of the
+Meliphagidae
+, subfamily
+Epthianurinae
+. See
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 224)
+for a discussion and also for a note concerning the original spelling
+
+Epthianura
+
+. More recently, del
+Hoyo et al. (2007: 612–626)
+have considered these genera to comprise a distinct family. Because Peters’
+Check-list
+Volume 12, which includes the
+Meliphagidae
+, was published in 1967, prior to the publication of Volume 11 (1986), it was necessary to include these genera with the
+Acanthizidae
+, where they had previously been placed. In order to avoid the possibility of omitting them and to maintain consistency with reference to Peters’
+Check-list
+sequence, they are included here.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA810BFFD654A850A51FDF1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA810BFFD654A850A51FDF1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f1b820b6e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA810BFFD654A850A51FDF1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura albifrons westralensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Epthianura albifrons westralensis
+Mathews, 1912a: 341
+
+
+(Wilson’s Inlet, South-West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Epthianura albifrons
+(Jardine and Selby, 1828)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 461
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 346
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 577471
+, adult male, collected at
+Wilson Inlet
+,
+35.00S
+,
+117.24E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 515
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+20 March 1910
+
+, by
+F. Lawson Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 4660) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+In
+addition to
+Whitlock’s
+label, the specimen bears
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels.
+Mathews
+gave the range of this form as ‘‘
+West Australia’
+’. I have found
+seven paratypes
+that were cataloged by
+Mathews
+before the 1912 publication date of the name:
+AMNH 577469
+(Mathews no. 5234) and
+AMNH 577470
+(5233), females, from
+Day Dawn
+, collected by
+Whitlock
+and obtained from
+WAM
+by
+Mathews
+
+;
+
+AMNH 577472
+(4659) and
+AMNH 577473
+(4789), females, from
+Wilson Inlet
+, collected by
+Whitlock
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 577474
+(2116), male, from
+Albany
+,
+AMNH 577476
+(2115), male, and
+AMNH 577481
+(2117), female, from
+Broomehill
+, collected by
+Tom Carter. The
+latter specimen bears a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label, indicating it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 439, lower right fig., opp. p. 323, text pp. 324, 330).
+Four
+additional specimens
+,
+AMNH 577477–577480
+, collected by
+Carter
+at
+Broomehill
+in
+
+August and October 1910
+
+are possible
+paratypes
+, but I did not find them in
+Mathews’
+catalog
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA910B0FD3B4F540A9AFBF5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA910B0FD3B4F540A9AFBF5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..506d88c474d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA910B0FD3B4F540A9AFBF5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala pectoralis todmordeni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala pectoralis todmordeni
+Mathews, 1923b: 35
+
+
+(Todmorden, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Aphelocephala pectoralis
+(Gould, 1871)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 459
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 221
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 683491
+, adult male, collected on
+Todmorden Station
+,
+27.04S
+,
+134.49E
+(Times Atlas),
+60 mi
+west of
+Oodnadatta
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+2 July 1914
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 1586).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Two Mathews specimens of
+
+Aphelocephala pectoralis
+
+from Todmorden came to
+AMNH
+with the
+Rothschild Collection
+, both collected on
+
+2 July 1914
+
+by
+S.A. White.
+AMNH 683491
+bears a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label, indicating it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1923c
+: pl. 494, middle fig., opp. p. 37, text pp. 37–38).
+On
+p. 38, the figured male, with data matching the above specimen, was said to be the type of
+todmordeni
+, thus designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+This
+specimen had not previously been recognized as a type.
+The
+second specimen,
+AMNH 683492
+, unsexed, collected by
+White
+at
+Todmorden
+on the same date, is a
+paralectotype
+
+;
+
+this specimen lacks a tail. Neither specimen was cataloged by Mathews. There are additional
+paralectotypes
+in
+SAMA
+(
+P. Horton
+and
+B. Blaylock
+, personal commun.)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA910B1FD25481B08E9F99E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA910B1FD25481B08E9F99E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..55e5810f227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA910B1FD25481B08E9F99E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala castaneiventris minilya
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala castaneiventris minilya
+Mathews, 1920c: 75
+
+
+(Minilya River, Mid-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Aphelocephala leucopsis castaneiventris
+(Milligan, 1903)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 459
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 219–220
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 683454
+, adult female, collected midway between the
+Minilya River
+and the
+lower Gascoyne River
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+15 September 1916
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave the collecting locality as the Minilya
+River
+and
+15 September 1916
+as the date the type was collected, but he failed to indicate the sex of the type. There are
+two specimens
+of this species from the ‘‘Minilya River’’ that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. The above specimen bears the correct data and is also marked ‘‘Type’’ in Mathews’ hand. It had not previously borne a type label. The
+paratype
+, a male, was collected on a date in
+September 1916
+that is not easily read, but appears not to be 15, the day that had been entered onto the Rothschild Collection label. Mathews did not catalog any specimens as late
+as 1916
+.
+
+
+Carter (1920: 685)
+was on the Minilya
+River
+from 30 August to 12 September. After leaving there, ‘‘when forty miles south of the Minilya, I ‘stopped off’ five days at a station owned by Mr. Harry Campbell …’’. In his notes on this species,
+Carter (1921: 65)
+said: ‘‘Several small parties of Murchison Whitefaces were seen in mid-September, 1916, in scrubby country midway between the Lower Gascoyne and Minilya rivers, where I had never previously seen any of these birds.’’ Both of these specimens were evidently obtained during the 5 days he was on H. Campbell’s station. He did not say how many specimens he obtained.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA910B1FF4948B2080DFEDA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA910B1FF4948B2080DFEDA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8085a89d6e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EA910B1FF4948B2080DFEDA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala castaneiventris whitei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala castaneiventris whitei
+Mathews, 1914b: 100
+
+
+(Jay Waterhole, MacDonnell Ranges, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Aphelocephala leucopsis leucopsis
+(Gould, 1841)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 458
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 219–220
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 683484
+, adult female, collected at
+Jay Waterhole
+,
+MacDonnell Ranges
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+3 September 1913
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 1325).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not catalog this specimen but gave Jay Waterhole as the
+type
+locality. AMNH 683484 is the only specimen in AMNH from that locality, and White’s label is marked by Mathews: ‘‘
+Type
+of A. castaneiventr[is] whitei (1914) A.A.R. vol. ii, p. 100’’. It also bears a Rothschild
+type
+label.
+
+
+
+By
+the time this specimen was collected,
+Mathews
+was no longer cataloging many of his specimens.
+However
+,
+White (1914: 434)
+noted that this form was ‘‘
+Distributed
+very generally over the central regions.
+We
+collected specimens soon after leaving the head of the [rail] line and up to the
+MacDonnell Ranges.
+’’
+Mathews
+gave the range of
+
+whitei
+
+as ‘‘
+Central Australia’
+’, and five additional
+Mathews
+specimens collected by
+White
+on this expedition are considered
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 683485
+,
+Charlotte
+Waters
+,
+
+30 September 1913
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 683486
+, east of
+Deep Well
+,
+
+22 September 1913
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 683487
+,
+Finke
+River
+,
+
+21 August 1913
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 683488
+,
+Crown Point
+,
+
+16 August 1913
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 683489
+,
+Xmas Creek
+,
+
+12 August 1913
+
+.
+There
+is
+one paratype
+in
+SAMA
+, collected on
+Ellery Creek
+,
+
+19 September 1913
+
+(
+P. Horton
+and
+B. Blaylock
+, personal commun.)
+
+.
+
+
+White (1914: 413)
+said that Jay Waterhole was on Jay Creek,
+23.52S
+,
+133.27E
+(USBGN, 1957b), west of Simpson Gap in the MacDonnell Ranges.
+Mayr (1986b: 458)
+recognized
+
+whitei
+
+, but
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 220)
+considered it a synonym of nominate
+
+leucopsis
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAA10B1FD754DB30A1DFEBC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAA10B1FD754DB30A1DFEBC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a3b4772dd12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAA10B1FD754DB30A1DFEBC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala leucopsis missa
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala leucopsis missa
+Mathews, 1912a: 377
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Aphelocephala leucopsis leucopsis
+(Gould, 1841)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 458
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 219–220
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 683400
+, adult female, collected at
+Narrandera
+,
+34.36S
+,
+146.34E
+(Times Atlas),
+Murrumbidgee River
+,
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+May 1892
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 7656) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. It and two additional females from the same locality came to him from T. Thorpe, according to his catalog. The
+paratypes
+are AMNH 683401and 683402 (Mathews nos. 7654 and 7655). AMNH 683401 bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1923c
+: pl. 493, bottom fig., opp. p. 29, text pp. 31, 36).
+Mathews (1913a: 246)
+specified the type locality as Narrandera, the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAA10B2FFBE4CD40F1DFBBD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAA10B2FFBE4CD40F1DFBBD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e430177532e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAA10B2FFBE4CD40F1DFBBD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala leucopsis pallida
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aphelocephala leucopsis pallida
+Mathews, 1911b: 62
+
+
+(Leigh’s Creek, in
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Aphelocephala leucopsis leucopsis
+(Gould, 1841)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 458
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 219–220
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 683430
+, unsexed, collected at
+Leigh Creek
+,
+30.31S
+,
+138.25E
+
+
+
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+21 September 1910
+, specimen prepared by Edwin Ashby and from his collection. From the Mathews Collection (no. 6195) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The number ‘‘239’’ that appears on Ashby’s label is crossed out and replaced by ‘‘689’’, which number refers to this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. ‘‘Wong 61’’ is written on the reverse of this label in a hand unknown. In addition to Ashby’s label, the
+holotype
+bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and was indicated as the type in Mathews’ catalog. Despite the fact that the title of Mathews’ description implied that he had ‘‘examples’’, only
+one specimen
+from Leigh Creek came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection, and it is the only specimen of this species that Mathews cataloged from Leigh Creek. There is evidence in SAMA that Ashby sent Mathews large portions of his collection, which were later returned to him after Mathews had selected specimens for himself (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.). A second Leigh Creek specimen was obtained by AMNH directly from Ashby, and it is entirely possible that the specimen, AMNH 155617, passed through Mathews’ hands and is a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAA10B2FFBF4B610A4AFB71.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAA10B2FFBF4B610A4AFB71.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d4c1a1cd99d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAA10B2FFBF4B610A4AFB71.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Wilsonavis richmondi gouldiana
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Wilsonavis richmondi gouldiana
+Mathews, 1920a: 143
+
+
+(Gosford,
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone mouki richmondi
+(Mathews, 1915)
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 352
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 457
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 179–180
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606866
+, male?, collected at
+Gosford
+,
+33.25S
+,
+151.18E
+(Times Atlas),
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 May 1915
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland
+(no. 363).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews said that the
+type
+from Gosford was collected on
+1 May 1915
+. This is the only such specimen that came to AMNH from the Mathews Collection, and Mathews’ label is marked ‘‘
+Type
+of gouldiana’’ in his hand. It also bears a Rothschild
+type
+label. It was not cataloged by Mathews.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAB10B2FD394D010BF9FDF3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAB10B2FD394D010BF9FDF3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6bc75ee3b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAB10B2FD394D010BF9FDF3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Wilsonavis fusca richmondi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Wilsonavis fusca richmondi
+Mathews, 1915a: 129
+
+
+(Richmond
+River
+, Northern
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone mouki richmondi
+(Mathews, 1915)
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 352
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 457
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 179–180
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606867
+, adult male, collected on the
+Richmond River
+,
+28.53S
+,
+153.35E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+October 1910
+
+, by
+P. Schräder. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6512) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not designate a type in the original description, nor is a specimen indicated as the type in
+Mathews (1920a: 140–143)
+. However, the above specimen is marked ‘‘Type’’ in Mathews’ hand on his collection label, thus indicating that he intended it for the type. It also bears a Rothschild type label, would have been the type examined by
+Meise (1931: 352)
+, and was cataloged as the type when the Rothschild Collection came to AMNH. Thus, to avoid confusion when interpreting the older literature, I hereby designate AMNH 606867 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Wilsonavis fusca richmondi
+
+. There is
+one paralectotype
+: AMNH 606869, female, collected on the Richmond
+River
+in
+October 1910
+by Schräder. It bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 382, opp. p. 140, text p. 143), where it is not said to be the type. A third Schräder specimen from the Richmond
+River
+was never in the Mathews Collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAB10B3FF5B4D6108ECFD06.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAB10B3FF5B4D6108ECFD06.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6a3d202e0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAB10B3FF5B4D6108ECFD06.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone laevigaster
+(sic)
+mouki
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone laevigaster
+(sic)
+mouki
+Mathews, 1912a: 310
+
+
+(Cairns, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone mouki mouki
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 354
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 456
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 179–180
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606877
+, adult female, collected on the ‘‘
+Barron River’
+’,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+4 June 1911
+
+, by
+A.P.
+or
+F.P. Dodd
+(no. 22).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9540) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The collecting locality on the Dodd label is Barron
+River
+, which rises on the Atherton Tableland and enters the ocean at Cairns. Dodd’s home was in Kuranda,
+16.46S
+,
+145.37E
+(Times Atlas), on the Atherton Tableland; the
+holotype
+was probably collected near his home, as this is an upland species and would not have been found near the coast. In addition to Dodd’s original label, the specimen also bears a Mathews Collection label with his catalog number 9540 and number 463A (referring to the number of this species in
+Mathews, 1908a
+), Mathews and Rothschild type labels, and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 384, center right fig., opp. p. 149, text pp. 165, 166), where it is confirmed as the type of
+
+mouki
+
+. This was the only specimen cataloged at that time. AMNH 606878, collected on
+22 September 1910
+, is the only additional Mathews specimen from the ‘‘Barron River’’ collected before the
+31 January 1912
+publication of
+
+mouki
+
+. It was not cataloged by Mathews (no. 10277) until
+13 February 1912
+and is not considered a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAB10B3FF7D48180961FBF3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAB10B3FF7D48180961FBF3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07a2c18f914
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAB10B3FF7D48180961FBF3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone flavolateralis citrina
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone flavolateralis citrina
+Mayr, 1931a: 22
+
+
+(Rennell Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone flavolateralis citrina
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 348
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 456
+
+, and
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 390
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 226506
+, adult male, collected on
+Rennell Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+16 May 1930
+
+by
+William F. Coultas
+,
+Walter J. Eyerdam
+, and
+Hannibal Hamlin
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 40100).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. Mayr’s type series, in addition to the
+holotype
+, comprised
+five males
+and
+two females
+, collected in
+August 1928
+and
+May 1930
+. The
+paratypes
+are: AMNH 225192– 225197 and 226507.
+
+
+When these specimens were collected, the
+
+France
+
+(the Whitney Expedition vessel) was anchored in Kanggava Bay,
+11.40S
+,
+160.17E
+(USBGN, 1974a) (
+5
+Lughu Bay, Hannibal Hamlin, Vol. T, unpublished journals of the Whitney South Sea Expedition, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAC10B3FD0E4A6A0927FEDA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAC10B3FD0E4A6A0927FEDA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0627431d581
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAC10B3FD0E4A6A0927FEDA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone flavolateralis correiae
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone flavolateralis correiae
+Mayr, 1931a: 23
+
+
+(Epi Island,
+New Hebrides
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone flavolateralis correiae
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 348
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 455
+
+, and
+
+Bregulla, 1992: 239–241
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 212594
+, adult female, collected on
+Epi Island
+, ca.
+16.40S
+,
+168.20E
+,
+Vanuatu
+(
+5
+New Hebrides), on 5
+August
+, 1926, by
+R.H. Beck
+and
+J.G. Correia
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 21804).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He did not give the number of specimens he examined but gave the following islands and dates of the visits by the Whitney Expedition on which type material was collected;
+
+the cataloged specimens are all
+paratypes
+.
+Vanuatu
+:
+Mai
+(
+
+July 1926
+
+),
+AMNH 212585–212589
+,
+224085
+
+;
+
+Epi
+(
+
+August 1926
+
+),
+AMNH 212583
+,
+212584
+,
+212590– 212593
+
+;
+
+Lopevi
+(
+
+August 1926
+
+),
+AMNH 212595
+,
+214042
+,
+214049
+
+;
+
+Ambrym
+(
+
+August 1926
+
+),
+AMNH 213614
+,
+213615
+,
+214048
+
+;
+
+Malekula
+(
+
+August 1926
+
+),
+AMNH 213616
+
+;
+
+Aoba
+(
+
+January 1927
+
+),
+AMNH 218236– 218239
+
+;
+
+Banks Islands
+:
+Gaua
+(
+
+September– November 1926
+
+),
+AMNH 214043–214047
+,
+215863–215877
+,
+216159
+
+;
+
+Vanua Lava
+(
+
+November 1926
+
+),
+AMNH 215878–215881
+.
+Of
+these,
+AMNH 212585
+and 215880 were exchanged to
+ZMB
+in
+
+July 1938
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAC10B4FFB74D5708CBFCE4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAC10B4FFB74D5708CBFCE4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8435a46c57b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAC10B4FFB74D5708CBFCE4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis cantator weatherilli
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis cantator weatherilli
+Mathews, 1920a: 162
+
+
+, 164 (Breakfast Creek, Brisbane,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone levigaster cantator
+(
+Weatherill, 1908
+)
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 364
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 455
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 183–184
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606962
+, adult male, collected at
+Breakfast Creek
+,
+Brisbane
+,
+27.28S
+,
+153.02E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 180
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+29 April 1910
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 4882) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description,
+Mathews (1920a: 164)
+said: ‘‘As the bird figured and described by me is bigger in the wing than typical specimens [
+5
+nominate
+
+cantator
+
+], it can be called
+
+Ethelornis cantator weatherilli
+
+subsp. nov.
+’’ The bird figured and described on p. 162 was a male from Breakfast Creek, Brisbane,
+Queensland
+,
+29 April 1910
+. The above specimen is the only male from the Mathews Collection collected on that date. In addition to an original label, a Rothschild Museum label (printed ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews’’), and an AMNH type label, it also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 384, lower fig., opp. p. 149, text pp. 162, 164). At the same time as the
+holotype
+, Mathews cataloged three additional specimens from Breakfast Creek, which are
+paratypes
+: AMNH 606960 (Mathews no. 4880), male,
+March 1910
+; AMNH 606961 (4883), immature male,
+24 March 1910
+; and AMNH 606963 (4881), female,
+29 April 1910
+. There are two additional Mathews specimens that may be
+paratypes
+, but they are undated and I did not find them in Mathews’ catalog: AMNH 606959, male, from Windsor, Brisbane; and AMNH 606964, female, from Breakfast Creek.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAD10B4FF064BF80B90FB99.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAD10B4FF064BF80B90FB99.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1f489ce6269
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAD10B4FF064BF80B90FB99.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis normantoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis normantoni
+Mathews, 1920a: 169
+
+
+(Kimberley (
+5
+Normanton),
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone levigaster levigaster
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 363
+
+,
+Ford, 1981a
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 455
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 183–184
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606952
+, adult female, collected at
+Karumba
+(
+5
+Kimberley, as on label),
+17.29S
+,
+140.51E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 184
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+July 1884
+
+, by Kendall Broadbent. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 18454) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews (1920a: 169)
+named this form thus: ‘‘If the bird described on p. 167 be not
+
+mastersi
+
+it can be called
+
+Ethelornis normantoni
+
+name nov.’’ On p. 167 he described an adult female, said to be the figured specimen, ‘‘Collected at Kimberley (
+5
+Normanton),
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria,
+Queensland
+, in
+July 1884
+.’’ The above specimen is the single such specimen in the Mathews Collection, which, according to his catalog, Mathews obtained from QM in 1914. It bears a label, the front of which gives the collecting locality as ‘‘Kimberley’’; on the reverse, in a hand unknown, is written ‘‘Collected by K. Broadbent at Normanton Q’land’’. A second label is the Rothschild Collection label printed ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews’’ and Mathews’ catalog number, apparently written by Meise, whose note on the reverse reads: ‘‘
+Typus
+v. normantoni Math. Birds Austr.
+v.
+8 p.
+169
+5
+Ger. fusca
+mastersi, Nov. Zool. 36, p. 363’’. This latter is a reference to Meise’s monograph on
+
+Gerygone
+
+. A third label is a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 384, top fig., opp. p. 149, text pp. 167–169). The fourth label is an AMNH
+type
+label written by Mayr.
+
+
+As he did in this case, Mathews sometimes used the term ‘‘name nov.’’ to indicate a new taxon rather than a nomen novum for an already existing but preoccupied name.
+Mayr (1986b: 455)
+considered it a nomen novum for
+
+Pseudogerygone mastersi
+Sharpe
+
+, which was itself a nomen novum for
+
+Gerygone simplex
+Masters
+
+, in which case the
+type
+would remain that of
+
+Gerygone simplex
+
+(now a synonym of
+
+G. levigaster
+
+. This was also the interpretation of
+Longmore (1991: 15–16)
+. However, because Mathews gave a description and designated a
+type
+, it would seem to me to be a valid description.
+Meise (1931: 363)
+also referred to the
+type
+of
+
+normantoni
+
+in the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+Mathews (1920a: 169)
+considered his other specimens from ‘‘Normanton’’, collected by Kemp, to represent
+
+Gerygone mastersi
+
+(
+
+5
+Gerygone levigaster levigaster
+
+). But because of the complicated juxtaposition of populations of
+
+Gerygone fusca
+
+and
+
+Gerygone levigaster
+
+in the southern
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria and the recent reinterpretation of relationships among these populations, it seemed important to reexamine the
+type
+of
+
+normantoni
+
+carefully.
+
+
+The
+syntypes
+of
+
+Gerygone simplex
+Masters
+
+, a male and a female, were collected in 1875 on the cruise of the
+Chevert
+(
+Macleay, 1876
+), type locality given as the
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria, and are now in AM (
+Longmore, 1991: 16
+). Broadbent was not a member of this expedition (
+Macleay, 1876: 36–40
+) but specimens were apparently obtained from him. Masters’ (1876: 44–64) article in which he reported on the specimens collected on the cruise ‘‘during the months of June, July, August, and September of this year’’ and in which he named
+
+simplex
+
+(p. 52) was communicated to the Linnean Society of
+New South Wales
+on
+27 December 1875
+and published in the first part of Volume 1 of the
+Proceedings
+in 1876 (
+February 1876
+, according to
+Mathews, 1930: 464
+).
+
+
+Mathews’ type of
+
+normantoni
+
+was obtained by him from the QM in 1914. It was apparently part of a later Broadbent collection reported on by
+De Vis (1884)
+: ‘‘In July last [1884] Mr. K. Broadbent, during his progress in the north, paid a visit to Kimberley, at the mouth of the Norman
+River
+: a locality which, some years ago, he examined for novelties with success.’’ This has usually been interpreted as Normanton, but Karumba is correct, as listed by
+Longmore (1991: 15)
+for the
+syntypes
+of
+
+Gerygone simplex
+
+. Older maps show Kimberley as an alternate name for Karumba. According to
+De Vis (1884)
+, this was a period of drought (perhaps allowing an invasion of the mangrove areas by species usually found in more inland localities?).
+
+
+As shown by
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 185)
+,
+mungi
+and
+exsul
+, the central western and eastern subspecies of
+
+fusca
+
+, intergrade in the southern
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria. The range of
+
+G. l.
+levigaster
+
+, the mangrove-inhabiting species, abuts on this area (
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 183
+). The
+type
+of
+
+normantoni
+
+has the base of the outermost rectrices the dull grayish tan of
+
+G. levigaster
+
+, not the clear white of
+
+G. fusca
+
+, thus confirming it as a specimen of the coastal mangrove-inhabiting species.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAE10B5FD664AE00964FD7A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAE10B5FD664AE00964FD7A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d16fc91dc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAE10B5FD664AE00964FD7A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis levigaster perconfusus
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis levigaster perconfusus
+Mathews, 1920a: 161
+
+
+(Southern North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone levigaster levigaster
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 362
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 455
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 183–184
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606938
+, adult male, collected at
+Point Torment
+,
+17.01S
+,
+123.35E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+King Sound
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+23 December 1910
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1017).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not designate a type in the original description but said that he had a series from Pt. Torment and
+Derby
+.
+Meise (1931: 362)
+designated as
+lectotype
+the specimen bearing Rogers no 1017. In addition to Rogers’ label and an AMNH type label, the specimen bears a Rothschild Collection label printed ‘‘Ex Mathews Collection’’, on the reverse of which is the following note by Meise: ‘‘Typus v.
+Ethelornis levigaster perconfusus Mathews
+, falls kein Typus fixert is, Nov. Zool. 36, 1931: p. 362’’. The number ‘‘462’’ on the reverse of Rogers’ label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. There are
+seven paralectotypes
+: AMNH 606932 (Mathews no. 4151, Rogers no. 681),
+Derby
+,
+21 January 1903
+; AMNH 606936 (8891, 1497), AMNH 606937 (8460, 1350), AMNH 606939 (8158, 1079), AMNH 606940 (8157, 1018), AMNH 606941 (8892, 1496), and AMNH 606942 (8685, 1454), all collected at Point Torment between
+December 1910
+and
+March 1911
+by Rogers.
+
+
+Mathews (1930: 463)
+listed
+Derby
+as the type locality and this was followed by
+Mayr (1986b: 455)
+. However, as Point Torment is the place of origin of the
+lectotype
+, that becomes the type locality of
+perconfusus
+Mathews (ICZN, 1999: 87, Art. 76.2).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAE10B6FFAC4BD70AB1FA2E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAE10B6FFAC4BD70AB1FA2E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1bc3d3a8e02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAE10B6FFAC4BD70AB1FA2E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone laevigaster
+(sic)
+broomei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone laevigaster
+(sic)
+broomei
+Mathews, 1912e: 89
+
+
+(Napier, Broome Bay, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone levigaster levigaster
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 362
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 454
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 183–184
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606925
+, adult male, collected at
+Napier Broome Bay
+,
+14.03S
+,
+126.36E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 511
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 June 1910
+
+, by
+G.F. Hill
+(no. 572).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6530) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Hill’s label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the specimen bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 385, middle fig., opp. p. 158, text p. 160) and is there confirmed as the type of
+broomei
+. There are
+two paratypes
+:
+AMNH 606926
+(Mathews no. 6529), male,
+
+15 March 1910
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 606927
+(5657), female,
+
+20 February 1910
+
+, both collected at
+Napier Broome Bay
+by
+G.F. Hill
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAE10B6FFBD4F240845FC72.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAE10B6FFBD4F240845FC72.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d8c539bab71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAE10B6FFBD4F240845FC72.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis levigaster intermissus
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis levigaster intermissus
+Mathews, 1920a: 160
+
+
+(Buchanan’s Islet, Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone levigaster levigaster
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 364
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 454
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 183–184
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606954
+, adult male, collected on
+Buchanan Islet
+,
+11.49S
+,
+130.39E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 106
+),
+Shoal Bay
+,
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+2 May 1912
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 3390).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 13306) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not designate a type in the original description, only mentioning that he had a ‘‘good series’’. The above specimen bears the Rothschild type label and was without doubt the specimen considered the type by
+Meise (1931: 364)
+. It was so cataloged when the Rothschild Collection came to
+AMNH
+. To avoid any confusion in interpreting the older literature, I hereby designate
+AMNH 606954
+the
+lectotype
+of
+
+E. levigaster intermissus
+
+.
+Paralectotypes
+, all collected on Buchanan Islet in 1912, are:
+AMNH 606955
+(Mathews no. 13305, Rogers no. 3375), male, 1 May
+
+;
+
+AMNH 606956
+(13308, 3393), female, 2 May
+
+;
+
+AMNH 606957
+(13307, 3995), sex?, 2 May
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 606958
+(13309, 3288), female, 13 April
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B6FD1A4C450BBFFD1F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B6FD1A4C450BBFFD1F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9e7f444795d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B6FD1A4C450BBFFD1F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone tenebrosa christophori
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone tenebrosa christophori
+Mathews, 1912a: 311
+
+
+(Carnarvon, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone tenebrosa christophori
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 339
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 454
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 187
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606634
+, adult male, collected at
+Carnarvon
+,
+24.53S
+,
+113.40E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 505
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+15 September 1911
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9632) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Carter’s label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the specimen bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 382, lower fig., opp. p. 140, text pp. 152, 154), where it is confirmed as the type of
+christophori
+. The number ‘‘464A’’ on Carter’s label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. There are
+four paratypes
+: females, AMNH 606635, 28 September, AMNH 606636, 15 September, AMNH 606637 (Mathews no. 9743), 7 August, and AMNH 606638 (9742), 7 August, all collected by Tom Carter at Carnarvon in 1911.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B7FD064B0108D2FA8F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B7FD064B0108D2FA8F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d9a301ad0de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B7FD064B0108D2FA8F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis magnirostris whitlocki
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis magnirostris whitlocki
+Mathews, 1915b: 24
+
+
+(Port Hedland, Mid-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone tenebrosa christophori
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 339
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 454
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 187
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606640
+, adult female, collected at
+Port Hedland
+,
+20.18S
+,
+118.36E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+15 October 1914
+
+, by
+F. Lawson Whitlock
+for
+H.L. White. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews said that the type was collected at Port Hedland on
+15 October 1914
+. The above
+holotype
+is the only Mathews specimen collected on that date. In addition to H.L. White’s label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There are
+two female
+paratypes
+: AMNH 606641 and 606642, both collected at Port Hedland on
+7 October 1914
+by Whitlock for H.L. White. These specimens were not cataloged by Mathews.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 454)
+recognized
+
+whitlocki
+
+;
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 187)
+considered it a synonym of
+christophori
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B7FF554C5D0859FDD3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B7FF554C5D0859FDD3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5e2cf10665f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B7FF554C5D0859FDD3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis culicivorus musgravi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis culicivorus musgravi
+Mathews, 1915a: 130
+
+
+(Musgrave Ranges, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone fusca mungi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 362
+
+,
+Ford, 1981a
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 453
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 185–186
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606922
+, adult male, collected in the
+Musgrave Range
+,
+26.10S
+,
+131.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+27 July 1914
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 1593).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not catalog this specimen;
+
+however, it is the only specimen from the Musgrave Range that came to
+AMNH
+with the
+Rothschild Collection. In
+addition to the
+S.A. White
+label and
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type
+labels, the specimen bears a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 386, opp. p. 170, text pp. 171, 174), where it is confirmed as the
+type
+of
+
+Gerygone culicivorous musgravi
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B7FF5A4B9E0BCAFA97.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B7FF5A4B9E0BCAFA97.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ef233a8f677
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EAF10B7FF5A4B9E0BCAFA97.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone laevigaster
+(sic)
+mungi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone laevigaster
+(sic)
+mungi
+Mathews, 1912a: 310
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+(Mungi)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone fusca mungi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 362
+
+,
+Ford, 1981a
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 453
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 185–186
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606923
+, adult male, collected at
+Mungi Rockhole
+,
+18.45S
+,
+123.44E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 511
+),
+8 mi
+southeast of
+Mount Alexander
+,
+West Kimberley
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+19 June 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1771).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9103) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ field label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. A female, AMNH 606924 (Mathews no. 9102), collected at Mungi Rockhole on
+17 June 1911
+by Rogers, is a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010A8FD0B4B7F082CFAC5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010A8FD0B4B7F082CFAC5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f6de3a022d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010A8FD0B4B7F082CFAC5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone culicivora wayensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone culicivora wayensis
+Mathews, 1912a: 308
+
+
+(Mid Westralia (Lake Way)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone fusca fusca
+(Gould, 1838)
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 358
+
+,
+Ford, 1981a
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 453
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 185–186
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606909
+, adult female, collected at
+Lake Way
+,
+26.50S
+,
+120.25E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 509
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 June 1909
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1727) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Whitlock’s field label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. Mathews cataloged only
+one specimen
+, a migrant individual of nominate
+
+G. fusca
+
+(
+Ford, 1981a
+;
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 186
+).
+
+
+Whitlock (1910)
+published the results of his 1909 expedition to the East Murchison district, where the
+type
+of
+wayensis
+was collected.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010A8FF504C0B0857FDF1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010A8FF504C0B0857FDF1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db69a63840f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010A8FF504C0B0857FDF1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone culicivora exsul
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone culicivora exsul
+Mathews, 1912a: 309
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+(Rutherglen)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone fusca exsul
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 361
+
+,
+Ford, 1981a
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 453
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 185–186
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606921
+, adult male, collected at
+Rutherglen
+,
+36.03S
+,
+146.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+18 October 1899
+
+, by
+A.G. Campbell
+(no. 671).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1726) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. This was apparently his only specimen from
+Victoria
+. In addition to Campbell’s field label, Mathews and Rothschild type labels, it also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 386, opp. p. 170, text pp. 172, 174), where it is confirmed as the type of
+exsul
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 453)
+considered
+G. f. exsul
+a synonym of nominate
+
+G. fusca
+
+, but
+Ford (1981a)
+and
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 185– 186)
+recognized it.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010A8FF584B220A89FACA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010A8FF584B220A89FACA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9841890c308
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010A8FF584B220A89FACA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone culicivora dendyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone culicivora dendyi
+Mathews, 1912a: 309
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+(Mungi)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone fusca fusca
+(Gould, 1838)
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 358
+
+,
+Ford, 1981a
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 453
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 185–186
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606914
+, adult male, collected at
+Mungi Rockhole
+,
+18.45S
+,
+123.44E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 511
+),
+8 mi
+southeast of
+Mount Alexander
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 June 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1788).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9104) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He cataloged the single specimen, which is a migrant individual of the nominate subspecies (
+Ford, 1981a
+;
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 186
+). In addition to Rogers’ field label, and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the specimen also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 386, opp. p. 170, text pp. 171, 174), where it is confirmed as the type of
+dendyi
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010B7FD034C0B0A4EFD56.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010B7FD034C0B0A4EFD56.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9874a352c1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB010B7FD034C0B0A4EFD56.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone culicivora berneyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone culicivora berneyi
+Mathews, 1912f: 119
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone fusca exsul
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 361
+
+,
+Ford, 1981a
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 453
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 185–186
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606915
+, adult male, collected at
+Tambo
+,
+24.52S
+,
+146.13E
+(Times Atlas),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+10 August 1881
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 14514) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. This specimen was part of a collection that Mathews received from Robert Collett, Director of ZMO, including specimens collected by Knut Dahl and Carl Lumholtz. This badly worn
+Queensland
+specimen was most probably collected by Lumholtz, who in
+August 1881
+collected along an 800-mi route into western
+Queensland
+(
+Whittell, 1954: 457
+).
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 174)
+specified the type locality of
+berneyi
+as Tambo, the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+Mayr (1986b: 453)
+considered this form a synonym of
+
+G. f.
+fusca
+
+, but
+Ford (1981a)
+and
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 186)
+placed Tambo within the range of
+G. f. exsul
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A8FCF94D4C0B89FE2C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A8FCF94D4C0B89FE2C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b7b303d81fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A8FCF94D4C0B89FE2C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone everetti
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone everetti
+Hartert, 1897c: 267
+(Savu)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone inornata
+Wallace, 1864
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 367
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 452
+
+, and
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 335
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606967
+, adult male, collected on
+Sawu
+(
+5
+Savu) Island,
+10.32S
+,
+121.58E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Lesser Sunda Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+August 1896
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description, only saying that he had a large series. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 494)
+listed the male collected in
+
+August 1896
+
+as the type, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. The above specimen is the only adult male collected in August, and it bears the Rothschild type label. There are
+10 paralectotypes
+:
+AMNH 606972
+and 606973, adult males
+
+;
+
+AMNH 606974–606976
+, adult females
+
+;
+
+AMNH 606968–606971
+, immatures
+
+,
+
+
+all collected on Sawu in
+August and September 1896
+by Everett; and AMNH 606965, male, collected at Atapupu, Timor, in
+July 1897
+, a specimen specifically mentioned by Hartert as part of his
+type
+series. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 494)
+claimed the inclusion of Timor in the range of
+
+G. everetti
+
+to be an error and restricted the
+type
+locality to Sawu Island.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A9FCD94B2809D3FB87.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A9FCD94B2809D3FB87.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7262893392b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A9FCD94B2809D3FB87.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone modiglianii
+Salvadori
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone modiglianii
+Salvadori, 1891: 52
+
+
+(Balige and Si Rambe˙).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone sulphurea sulphurea
+Wallace, 1864
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 371
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 451
+
+, and
+
+van Marle and Voous, 1988: 179
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 607076, adult unsexed, collected at Balige,
+02.20N
+,
+99.04E
+(
+van Marle and Voous, 1988: 210
+),
+Sumatra
+Island,
+Indonesia
+, on 2 (not 21)
+November 1890
+, by Elio Modigliani (no. 201). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Salvadori’s description was based on
+five specimens
+collected at Balige and Si Rambe˙,
+Sumatra
+. The above specimen is Salvadori’s specimen ‘‘d’’ and bears Modigliani’s number ‘‘201’’. There are also
+two syntypes
+in Genoa (
+Arbocco et al., 1979: 223
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A9FF094F000FE8FE2B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A9FF094F000FE8FE2B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ba099e42774
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A9FF094F000FE8FE2B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone fusca saleyerensis
+Meise
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone fusca saleyerensis
+Meise, 1931: 374
+(Saleyer)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone sulphurea flaveola
+Cabanis, 1873
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 451
+
+, and
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 337
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607085
+, adult male, collected at
+Salajar
+(
+5
+Saleyer),
+06.07S
+,
+120.28E
+(Times Atlas),
+Kabia Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+22 November 1895
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Meise designated as
+holotype
+the male specimen collected on
+22 November 1895
+and noted that he had
+two specimens
+. The
+paratype
+is AMNH 607086, a male collected there in
+November 1895
+by Everett.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A9FF2D4AA70907F9D2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A9FF2D4AA70907F9D2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b441412da12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB110A9FF2D4AA70907F9D2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone rosseliana
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone rosseliana
+Hartert, 1899a: 79
+
+
+(Rossel Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone magnirostris rosseliana
+Hartert, 1899
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 338
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 451
+
+, and
+
+Coates, 1990: 117
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606621
+, adult male, collected on
+Rossel Island
+,
+11.20S
+.
+154.10E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Louisiade Archipelago
+,
+Milne Bay Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+5 February 1898
+
+, by collectors for
+A.S. Meek
+(no. 1382).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description but noted that
+three males
+and
+one female
+were collected. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 493)
+listed Meek specimen number 1382 as the type, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. The
+three paralectotypes
+are:
+AMNH 606620
+and 606622, males
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 606630
+, female
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB210AAFF584CD708AAFB29.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB210AAFF584CD708AAFB29.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a8def440ed6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB210AAFF584CD708AAFB29.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone rosseliana onerosa
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone rosseliana onerosa
+Hartert, 1899b: 209
+
+
+(St. Aignan Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone magnirostris onerosa
+Hartert, 1899
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 336
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 451
+
+, and
+
+Coates, 1990: 117
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606581
+, adult male, collected on
+Misima
+(
+5
+St. Aignan
+)
+Island
+,
+
+
+
+10.40S
+,
+152.45E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1943), Louisiade Archipelago,
+Milne Bay Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+5 September 1897
+, by Albert S. Meek (no. 964). From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert mentioned only a single male, the type, from Misima collected on
+
+5 September 1897
+
+. However, there are
+two males
+in the Rothschild Collection, both collected on 5 September. The wing measurement of
+58 mm
+agrees with that of
+AMNH 606581
+, which also bears the Rothschild type label and is marked ‘‘The Type’’ by Hartert.
+Hartert (1920: 494)
+gave Meek’s field number when he listed this type. The second male,
+AMNH 606582
+, collected on the same date and with wing measuring
+56 mm
+, is a
+paratype
+. There are two additional
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 606582
+, marked ‘‘Male’’ by Meek, but considered a female by Hartert because it is paler and smaller than the males
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 606583
+, female, both collected on
+
+9 August 1897
+
+
+.
+
+
+Because Meek had collectors on both Misima and nearby Kimuta Island during the period
+5–11 September 1897
+, a question arose concerning the
+type
+locality of
+onerosa
+, as all of his specimens from both islands were labeled ‘‘St. Aignan’’. However, Meek had also collected
+onerosa
+in August on Misima, and Hannibal Hamlin later collected it on Misima but not on the smaller islands nearby that he visited. It has not been reported from Kimuta.
+LeCroy and Peckover (1998: 231)
+recommended retaining Misima as the
+type
+locality of this form.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB310ABFD224A11082BF902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB310ABFD224A11082BF902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3a02ccae0af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB310ABFD224A11082BF902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis cairnsensis robini
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ethelornis cairnsensis robini
+Mathews, 1920a: 151
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone magnirostris cairnsensis
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 333
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 449
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 188–189
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606539
+, adult female, collected at
+Piara
+,
+10.44S
+,
+142.34E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Cape York
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+12 August 1913
+
+, by
+Robin Kemp
+(no. 3141).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 17930) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews did not designate a type in the original description.
+Meise (1931: 333)
+designated Kemp’s specimen number 3141 as the
+lectotype
+. Despite a note to this effect by Meise on the reverse of the Rothschild label, the specimen had not previously been put in the type collection. There are
+three paralectotypes
+:
+AMNH 606536
+, male from
+Thursday Island
+(this is apparently the specimen mentioned by Mathews in which Kemp marked the iris ‘‘black’’; however, it is not immature)
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 606537
+, female?, and
+AMNH 606538
+, sex?, both collected at the
+Cable Station
+,
+
+Cape
+York
+
+, by
+Kemp
+on
+
+15 February 1913
+
+.
+They
+were not entered in
+Mathews’
+catalog
+
+.
+
+
+Piara, or ‘‘Paira’’ as it is sometimes spelled, was the home of Bert Vidgen in Muddy Bay where many early collectors on
+Cape
+York
+stayed.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB310ABFF4148550BC0FB27.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB310ABFF4148550BC0FB27.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49f95f5c3b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB310ABFF4148550BC0FB27.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone magnirostris melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone magnirostris melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912c: 39
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone magnirostris magnirostris
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 333
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 449
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 188–189
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606554
+, adult male, collected at
+Coopers Camp
+,
+Apsley Strait
+,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 November 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2326).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10630) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. Only the specimens collected by
+Rogers on Melville Island
+in 1911 were included in the first two shipments to
+Mathews (1912c: 26)
+, and these were cataloged by Mathews on
+
+26 February 1912
+
+(Mathews catalog nos. 10630–10635) and on
+
+20 March 1912
+
+(nos. 11566–11568)
+
+;
+
+melvillensis
+was published
+
+2 April 1912
+
+. There are
+eight paratypes
+at
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 606555– 606557
+,
+606559
+, and 606566–606569. However, the data entered by Mathews do not always correlate with the data on the labels of Mathews’ specimens of this form now in
+AMNH
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB310ABFF454C2D0846FD20.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB310ABFF454C2D0846FD20.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..591f4f5cdd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB310ABFF454C2D0846FD20.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone magnirostris cairnsensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone magnirostris cairnsensis
+Mathews, 1912a: 309
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+(Cairns)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone magnirostris cairnsensis
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 333
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 449
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 188–189
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606541
+, adult male, collected at
+Cairns
+,
+16.51S
+,
+145.43E
+(Times Atlas),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+August 1908
+
+, by
+P. Schräder. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1738) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; it bears Mathews’ Collection and type labels and a Rothschild type label. The number ‘‘457’’ that appears on the Mathews label is the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. There is
+one paratype
+: AMNH 606545, adult female, collected by Schräder at Cairns in
+August 1908
+. This specimen also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 384, left middle fig., opp. p. 149, text p. 151), but it is not there said to be the type. Neither of these specimens bears the original Schräder label.
+
+
+There are three additional Schräder specimens, bearing original labels, collected at Cairns in
+November 1911
+. They were not cataloged by Mathews (nos. 11258–11260) until
+16 March 1912
+and were presumably received after publication of the name on
+31 January 1912
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB410ABFD654B410A77FE9C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB410ABFD654B410A77FE9C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62c8ab6615b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB410ABFD654B410A77FE9C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone neglecta dohertyi
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone neglecta dohertyi
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1903b: 473
+(Kapaur)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone chrysogaster dohertyi
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1903
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 342
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 448
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 448
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606717
+, adult male, collected at
+Kapaur
+,
+Onin Peninsula
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+January 1897
+
+(not 1896 as appears on the original label), by
+W. Doherty
+(no. K.1161).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Rothschild and Hartert designated the type as an adult male, Kapaur,
+January 1897
+, no. T.1161, and listed the type series as
+six males
+(apparently in addition to the
+holotype
+),
+one female
+, and one unsexed. Through a lapsus, Doherty apparently mislabeled his
+January 1897
+birds as 1896, and this was corrected without comment by Rothschild and Hartert when they listed the type. The number ‘‘K.1161’’ on the field label of the
+holotype
+was not written by Doherty and was then miscopied onto the Rothschild type label as ‘‘T.1161’’. The above specimen is nevertheless the
+holotype
+, as it is the only male collected in January and the only one that bears a number of any sort on the field label.
+
+
+
+There are
+six male
+,
+one female
+, and one unsexed
+paratype
+: males,
+AMNH 606718
+,
+
+February 1897
+
+, and
+AMNH 606719–606723
+,
+
+December 1896
+
+
+;
+
+female,
+AMNH 606724
+,
+
+December 1896
+
+
+;
+
+and unsexed,
+AMNH 606725
+, January ‘‘1896’’ (
+5
+1897)
+
+.
+
+
+Rothschild and Hartert (1901a: 56
+, pl. 2) described Kapaur and quoted Doherty’s notes on his collecting there. It is shown on the south coast of the Onin Peninsula and slightly west of Fak Fak,
+02.55S
+,
+132.18E
+(USBGN, 1982a).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB410ACFFBC4B9A0F04FD90.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB410ACFFBC4B9A0F04FD90.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d80b682751
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB410ACFFBC4B9A0F04FD90.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone chrysogaster leucothorax
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone chrysogaster leucothorax
+Mayr, 1940: 2
+
+
+(Wanggar, head of Geelvink Bay).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone chrysogaster leucothorax
+Mayr, 1940
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 448
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 448
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 302033
+(not 202033, as in original description), adult male, collected at
+Wanggar
+,
+03.24S
+,
+135.20E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a), head of
+Teluk Cenderawasih
+(
+5
+Geelvink Bay
+),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+1 November 1931
+
+, by
+Georg Stein
+(no. 2453).
+From
+the
+Expedition G. Stein
+1931–1932.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, and referred to the comments by Hartert and Paludan (
+in
+Hartert et al., 1936: 215–216
+), who had earlier remarked on differences and had given measurements of specimens collected by Stein:
+one male
+from Kampong Wanggar (the
+holotype
+) and
+eight males
+and
+two females
+from Unterer Menoo (
+paratypes
+). Stein’s collection was to have been divided among Rothschild, Leonard C. Sanford (for AMNH), and ZMB. Because the Rothschild Collection came to AMNH before the collection was divided, three-fourths came directly to AMNH and one-fourth to ZMB (
+Hartert et al., 1936: 166
+). However,
+Mayr (1940: 3)
+explicitly included all of Stein’s series in his type series.
+Paratypes
+in AMNH are: AMNH 302034– 302041,
+six males
+,
+one female
+, and one unsexed specimen that was probably not included in the measurements, all collected at Unterer Menoo in
+August 1931
+. AMNH 302035 was exchanged to FMNH in the early 1960s. The remaining
+paratypes
+should be in ZMB.
+
+
+Stein (1933)
+published information on collecting localities in the Weyland Mountains.
+
+
+
+The
+AMNH
+labels of specimens in the
+type
+series were mistakenly numbered 202033–202041
+
+; this has now been corrected. The ‘‘S’’ within a circle on some of these specimens refers to the fact that they were in Sanford’s share of the collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB510ADFD274BD509D8F9D2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB510ADFD274BD509D8F9D2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ada5db7061
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB510ADFD274BD509D8F9D2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone kisserensis sequens
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone kisserensis sequens
+Hartert, 1904a: 205
+(Roma)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone dorsalis fulvescens
+A.B. Meyer, 1885
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 368
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 448
+
+, and
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 336
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607015
+, adult male, collected on
+Romang
+(
+5
+Roma
+) Island,
+07.35S
+,
+127.26E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+),
+Kepulauan Barat Daja
+(
+5
+South-West Islands
+),
+Banda Sea
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+15 August 1902
+
+, by
+Heinrich Kühn
+(no. 5299a).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Kühn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had
+30 adult
+specimens and
+6 immatures
+, including the
+holotype
+, collected on Romang in
+
+July and August 1902
+
+. Apparently, Rothschild retained fewer than half of these specimens, as there are only
+14 paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 607016–607022
+, males (
+two immature
+)
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 607023–607029
+, females (
+one immature
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Dickinson (2003: 447)
+gave the date of publication of
+G. d. fulvescens
+A.B. Meyer as 1885.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB510ADFF354C600F87FD1F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB510ADFF354C600F87FD1F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6ea4023ee7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB510ADFF354C600F87FD1F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone kühni
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone kühni
+Hartert, 1900a: 15
+
+
+(Dammer Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone dorsalis kuehni
+Hartert, 1900
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 369
+
+, and
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 336
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607030
+, adult male, collected at
+Kuway
+,
+Damar
+(
+5
+Dammer
+) Island,
+07.07S
+,
+128.40E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Kepulauan Barat Daja
+(
+5
+South-West Islands
+),
+Banda Sea
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+13 October 1898
+
+, by
+Heinrich Kühn
+(no. 1065).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: No type was designated in the original description, but
+Hartert (1920: 494)
+listed the above specimen as the type, citing Kühn’s field number, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+Hartert (1900a: 15)
+described the male, female, and immature but did not say how many specimens he had. There are now in AMNH nine Damar specimens in addition to the
+lectotype
+, collected by Kühn in
+October–November 1898
+; all are
+paralectotypes
+: AMNH 607031, Kuway; AMNH 607032–607038, Wulur; and AMNH 607039, Batoe Merat.
+Dekker (2003: 70)
+listed a ‘‘syntype’’ in RMNH, but because Hartert did not say how many specimens he examined, it is not possible to determine whether that specimen was part of his type series.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB510ADFF5948EC0A86FAFB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB510ADFF5948EC0A86FAFB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bdd2ade50f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB510ADFF5948EC0A86FAFB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone albigularis
+(sic)
+rogersi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone albigularis
+(sic)
+rogersi
+Mathews, 1911f: 23
+
+
+(Derby, North-West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone olivacea rogersi
+Mathews, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 325
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 447
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 192–193
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606449
+, adult female, collected at
+Derby
+,
+17.18S
+,
+123.38E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 506
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+6 December 1910
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 982).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6359) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. The only locality given for this form was
+Derby
+. According to Mathews’ catalog, this female
+holotype
+was paired with a male, collected on the same day, AMNH 606442 (Mathews no. 6358), a
+paratype
+. There are six additional Rogers specimens, AMNH 606443–606448 (Mathews nos. 8860–8865), collected
+5–8 May 1911
+and cataloged by Mathews on
+24 June 1911
+. It is perhaps possible that they reached Mathews before the
+17 June 1911
+publication date of the name and are
+paratypes
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB610ADFD574A300AF2FE64.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB610ADFD574A300AF2FE64.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4f80d5b8ed0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB610ADFD574A300AF2FE64.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone albogularis queenslandica
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone albogularis queenslandica
+Mathews, 1912a: 308
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+(Inkerman)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone olivacea olivacea
+(Gould, 1838)
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 324
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 447
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 192–193
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606404
+, unsexed adult, collected at
+Inkerman
+,
+19.45S
+,
+147.29E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 183
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+17 May 1907
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1709) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. It bears a Mathews Collection label with the above data, Mathews and Rothschild type labels, and a blank label printed ‘‘
+Mus
+. Brit.’’ and ‘‘Seebohm Coll.’’, which have been marked out. This label has only the name and ‘‘451’’, the number of this form in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. The original label is not present. The specimen was undoubtedly collected by Wilfred Stalker, as AMNH 606405 (Mathews no. 1708), which bears Stalker’s field label, was collected at Inkerman on the same date and is a
+paratype
+. Both were listed as specimens of
+
+Gerygone
+
+‘‘
+
+albigularis
+
+’’ by
+Ingram (1908: 468)
+in his report on Stalker’s Inkerman collection.
+
+
+Inkerman Station in
+Queensland
+was the site of a collection of birds Stalker made for Sir William Ingram in 1907. Collingwood
+Ingram (1908: 460)
+placed it at ca.
+50 mi
+southwest (
+5
+southeast?) of Townsville in
+
+20
+°
+S
+
+,
+
+147
+°
+E
+
+and about
+10 mi
+from the banks of the Burdekin
+River
+. Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1908)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+For use of
+
+G. olivacea
+
+see
+Schodde et al. (2007: 277)
+and Schodde and Bock (submitted),
+contra
+use of
+
+G. albogularis
+
+as suggested by
+McAllan (2007: 141–142)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AEFD0C4FB30BEDFC2D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AEFD0C4FB30BEDFC2D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f51bd70accb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AEFD0C4FB30BEDFC2D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pseudogerygone personata watsoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pseudogerygone personata watsoni
+Mathews, 1917a: 71
+
+
+(Watson
+River
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone palpebrosa personata
+Gould, 1866
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 329
+
+,
+Ford, 1978
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 446
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 194–195
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606473
+, adult male, collected on the
+Watson River
+,
+13.20S
+,
+141.50E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 189
+), northern
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 June 1914
+
+, by or for
+W.D.K. Macgillivray. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: This single specimen from the Watson
+River
+came to AMNH from the Mathews Collection. In addition to the collector’s (unsigned) and the Rothschild Collection labels, it bears a Rothschild
+type
+label. Mathews did not enter it in his catalog, but at no. 18508 he entered a specimen of ‘‘
+
+Psephotellus chrysopterygius
+
+’’, which became the
+type
+of his
+
+Psephotellus chrysopterygius
+nova
+
+(
+
+5
+Psephotus c. chyrsopterygius
+
+), and noted that it was collected on the Watson
+River
+by Macgillivray or for Macgillivray by W.R. McLennan (not F.L. Whitlock as per
+Greenway, 1978: 100
+). A comparison of the handwriting on the field label of this specimen with that on the label of AMNH 606473 shows that they were written by the same collector.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AFFCCB4B5F08FCF9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AFFCCB4B5F08FCF9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7453ead4003
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AFFCCB4B5F08FCF9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone palpebrosa tarara
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone palpebrosa tarara
+Rand, 1941: 11
+
+
+(Tarara, Wassi Kussa River, Territory of Papua, New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone palpebrosa tarara
+Rand, 1941
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 446
+
+,
+
+Coates, 1990: 115–116
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 448
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 426737
+, adult male, collected at
+Tarara
+, ca.
+08.50S
+,
+141.50E
+(see map in
+Rand and Brass, 1940
+),
+Wassi Kussa River
+,
+Western Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+4 January 1937
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+George H.H. Tate. From
+the 1936–1937
+Archbold New
+Guinea
+Expedition
+(no. 6755).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description and measurements were given for
+10 males
+and
+8 females
+.
+However
+, more specimens were available to
+Rand
+from within the range given for
+tarara
+.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 422021–422028
+,
+four males
+,
+two immature
+males,
+one female
+, and one unsexed immature from
+Wuroi
+,
+Oriomo
+River
+
+;
+
+AMNH 426719–426724
+,
+426736
+, and 426738–426742,
+five males
+and
+seven females
+from
+Tarara
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 426733–426735
+,
+two males
+and
+one female
+from Penzara, between the Wassi Kussa and Morehead rivers. Of these
+23 paratypes
+,
+AMNH 422023
+and 426720 were exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the 1960s
+
+.
+
+
+
+Rand
+and Brass (1940)
+
+summarized this Archbold Expedition and presented maps and a detailed itinerary.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AFFF614D16089BFD96.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AFFF614D16089BFD96.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8ac54980c2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AFFF614D16089BFD96.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone chloronota darwini
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone chloronota darwini
+Mathews, 1912c: 40
+
+
+(Parry’s Creek, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone chloronota darwini
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 344
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 445
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 190–191
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606733
+, adult male, collected at
+Parry Creek
+,
+15.36S
+,
+128.17E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+5 mi
+west of
+
+Trig Station
+HJ
+
+9,
+East Kimberley
+, northern
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+7 September 1908
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 68).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1740) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to a Rogers field label, and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the specimen bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 382, central fig., opp. p. 140, text p. 155–157), where, even though the data match, it is not there said to be the type. A
+paratype
+, AMNH 606734 (Mathews no. 1739), male, was collected at the same locality on
+5 November 1908
+by Rogers (no. 292).
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 445)
+synonymized
+G. c. darwini
+with the nominate race.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 190–191)
+provisionally recognized
+darwini
+, noting that the Parry Creek specimens come from an area where intergradation with
+
+chloronotus
+
+may take place. As they noted, however, the type [and
+paratype
+] are ‘‘pallid with the more yellowish cast of the Kimberley form’’ and more study is needed.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AFFF6549E40942FBDE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AFFF6549E40942FBDE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cbfa59b6729
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB710AFFF6549E40942FBDE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone chloronota apsleyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Gerygone chloronota apsleyi
+Mathews, 1912c: 40
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Gerygone chloronota chloronota
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Meise, 1931: 344
+
+,
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 445
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 190–191
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606741
+, adult male, collected at
+Coopers Camp
+,
+Apsley Strait
+,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 October 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2237).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10637) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted (
+Mathews, 1912c: 26
+) that Rogers had already sent him two large collections from Melville Island. These two collections were cataloged by Mathews on
+26 February and 20 March 1912
+. Additional specimens of
+G. c. apsleyi
+cataloged at those times are
+paratypes
+: AMNH 606742 (Mathews no. 10636),
+30 October 1911
+, and AMNH 606743 (11569),
+7 November 1911
+, both males from Coopers Camp. Specimens from later collections by Rogers on Melville Island would not be
+paratypes
+of
+apsleyi
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB810A0FFA048CA0845FEA0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB810A0FFA048CA0845FEA0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..32e4eb67bce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB810A0FFA048CA0845FEA0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris bonapartei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris occidentalis
+Mathews, 1912a: 307
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris occidentalis
+Bonaparte, 1850
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 443
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 176–178
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606260
+, adult male, collected at
+Broomehill
+(
+5
+Broome Hill on label),
+33.51S
+,
+117.38E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 504
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+24 May 1908
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1688) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+In
+addition to
+Carter’s
+label, which has the locality of
+Broomehill
+, the specimen bears
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels.
+Mathews (1913a: 171)
+later specified the type locality of his name
+occidentalis
+as
+Broomehill
+, the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+There
+are
+three paratypes
+, all collected by
+Carter
+at
+Broomehill
+:
+AMNH 606261
+(Mathews no. 1689), male,
+
+30 May 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 606266
+(1690), female,
+
+28 June 1908
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 606267
+(1691), unsexed,
+
+24 May 1908
+
+.
+Although I
+did not find it in Mathews’ catalog,
+AMNH 606262
+, male,
+
+6 November 1910
+
+, collected at Broomehill by Carter, is a probable
+paratype
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1912a: 307)
+considered
+S. b. occidentalis
+Bonaparte, 1850 a nomen nudum and immediately thereafter named his own
+S. b. occidentalis
+from
+Western Australia
+. He (
+Mathews, 1922b: 5
+) apparently later considered Bonaparte’s name valid and in turn proposed a replacement name for
+occidentalis
+Mathews, 1912: ‘‘… and in Vol. VIII. [of
+
+The Birds of
+Australia
+
+], p. 443 [this is actually species no. 442, p. 131], for
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris occidentalis
+Mathews
+
+, read
+S.b. bonapartei
+new name’’; both names have the same type.
+Mayr (1986b: 443)
+listed both names in the synonymy of
+S. b. stirlingi
+.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 176–178)
+accept- ed Bonaparte’s name as valid and designated a
+lectotype
+from York,
+Western Australia
+, to settle the matter.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB910A0FD124C250940FE2F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB910A0FD124C250940FE2F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca7f6849d6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB910A0FD124C250940FE2F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris stirlingi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris stirlingi
+Mathews, 1912c: 39
+
+
+(Stirling Ranges, South-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris occidentalis
+Bonaparte, 1850
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 443
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 176–178
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606253
+, adult female, collected in the
+Stirling Range
+,
+34.23S
+,
+117.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+8 July 1911
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10524) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The specimen bears, in addition to Whitlock’s label, Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 443)
+recognized
+S. b. stirlingi
+;
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 176–178)
+considered
+S. b. occidentalis
+Bonaparte, 1850 an available name, valid for southwest and south-central populations of weebills, and included
+stirlingi
+within their range.
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris occidentalis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB910A1FD28481A09D0FB2F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB910A1FD28481A09D0FB2F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b50d7c65287
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB910A1FD28481A09D0FB2F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris mallee
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris mallee
+Mathews, 1920a: 132
+
+
+(Mallee,
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris brevirostris
+(Gould, 1838)
+
+. See below.
+
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 606233, adult female, collected at Ouyen,
+35.06S
+,
+142.22E
+(Times Atlas),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+13 September 1913
+by Tom Tregellas. From the Mathews Collection (no. 18339) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews (1920a: 132)
+gave a name to birds of this species from the Victorian Mallee, saying that they were ‘‘much paler above and especially underneath than South Australian
+S. b. viridescens
+, and are much duller than typical
+New South Wales
+birds’’. The above is the only Mathews specimen at AMNH from the Victorian Mallee.
+Mayr (1986b: 443)
+recognized
+S. b. mallee
+, but
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 176– 178)
+indicated that the Victorian Mallee is in a zone of intergradation between
+
+S. b.
+brevirostris
+
+and
+S. b. occidentalis
+. This specimen is quite pale and appears closer to Victorian specimens of
+
+brevirostris
+
+than to specimens of
+occidentalis
+.
+
+
+The number ‘‘449’’ on Tregellas’ label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. This specimen had not previously been in the AMNH
+type
+collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB910A1FF454A6D086CFED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB910A1FF454A6D086CFED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..739c816406d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EB910A1FF454A6D086CFED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris viridescens
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris viridescens
+Mathews, 1912a: 307
+
+
+(Tailem Bend,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris occidentalis
+Bonaparte, 1850
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 443
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 176–178
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606242
+, unsexed, collected at
+Tailem Bend
+,
+35.17S
+,
+139.27E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+31 May 1910
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland
+(no. 121).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1698) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Cleland’s label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Two paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 606243
+(Mathews no. 1694), unsexed, Tailem Bend,
+
+31 May 1910
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 606244
+(8936), male, Murray Flats,
+
+30 May 1911
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 443)
+considered
+viridescens
+a synonym of
+
+S. b.
+brevirostris
+
+;
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 176–178)
+considered
+S. b. occidentalis
+Bonaparte, 1850 a valid name, designating a
+lectotype
+from York,
+Western Australia
+, and showed
+viridescens
+as included within the range of
+occidentalis
+Bonaparte.
+Mathews (1912a: 307)
+had considered
+occidentalis
+Bonaparte a nomen nudum, and at the same time named
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris occidentalis
+Mathews, 1912
+
+from Broomehill (see below).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A1FD624DF40910FCE5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A1FD624DF40910FCE5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..76ca2d6a514
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A1FD624DF40910FCE5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris pallescens
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris pallescens
+Mathews, 1912a: 306
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+(Inkerman)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris brevirostris
+(Gould, 1838)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 443
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 176–178
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606352
+, adult female, collected on
+Mount Abbot
+,
+20.08S
+,
+147.40E
+(Times Atlas),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+October 1907
+
+, by Wilfred Stalker. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1706) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Stalker’s label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels; the number ‘‘450’’ on the reverse of Stalker’s label is the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. The locality ‘‘Inkerman’’ refers to the Inkerman Station in
+Queensland
+where Stalker collected for Sir William Ingram in 1907. This collection was first reported on by Collingwood
+Ingram (1908)
+and this specimen identified as
+
+Smicrornis flavescens
+
+.
+Ingram (1908: 460)
+placed Inkerman Station ca.
+50 mi
+southwest (
+5
+southeast?) of Townsville at ca.
+
+20
+°
+S
+
+,
+
+147
+°
+E
+
+, and about
+10 mi
+from the banks of the Burdekin
+River
+. He noted that Stalker also collected birds on Mt. Elliot and Mt. Abbot. Mathews had this single specimen, which he cataloged as from Mt. Abbot, the locality on the label, but in his description referred only to ‘‘Inkerman’’. Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1907)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 443)
+recognized
+pallescens
+;
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 176)
+included it in the range of nominate
+
+brevirostris
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A2FD52488D0F8CFB7E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A2FD52488D0F8CFB7E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..430f359caed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A2FD52488D0F8CFB7E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris subflavescens
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris subflavescens
+Mathews, 1912a: 307
+
+
+(
+Northern Territory
+(Alexandra)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris flavescens
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 443
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 176–178
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606320
+, adult female, collected at
+Alexandria
+(
+5
+Alexandra),
+19.03S
+,
+136.42E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 105
+),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+April 1905
+
+, by Wilfred Stalker. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1705) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The number ‘‘450’’ that appears on Stalker’s label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. The specimen also bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There is
+one paratype
+: AMNH 606321 (Mathews no. 1707), female, collected by Stalker at
+Alexandria
+in
+April 1905
+.
+
+
+Ingram (1907: 403–404)
+discussed these
+two specimens
+. Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1907)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A2FF4A48760AABFB58.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A2FF4A48760AABFB58.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e74a0e5b8eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A2FF4A48760AABFB58.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris mungi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris mungi
+Mathews, 1912a: 307
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+(Mungi)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris flavescens
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 442
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 176–178
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606281
+, adult male, collected at
+Mungi Rockhole
+,
+18.45S
+,
+123.44E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 511
+),
+8 mi
+southeast of
+Mount Alexander
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+20 June 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1777).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9099) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There are
+four paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+, all collected at Mungi Rockhole in 1911:
+AMNH 606282
+(Mathews no. 9100), male, 23 June
+
+;
+
+AMNH 606283
+(9101), male, 20 June
+
+;
+
+AMNH 606284
+(9098), female, 23 June
+
+;
+
+and 906285 (9097), female, 20 June. Mathews cataloged
+two male
+specimens collected on 20 June, only one of which is in
+AMNH
+. If found, the other specimen would also be a
+paratype
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A2FFB64D960892FE47.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A2FFB64D960892FE47.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..588d4f619d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBA10A2FFB64D960892FE47.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris rogersi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris rogersi
+Mathews, 1912a: 307
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris flavescens
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 442
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 176–178
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606273
+, adult male, collected at the
+Pago Mission
+(
+5
+Mission Station
+, as on label),
+14.10S
+,
+126.42E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Napier Broome Bay
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+3 March 1910
+
+, by
+G.F. Hill
+(no. 311).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5755) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. There are
+four paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+collected by
+Hill
+in 1910:
+AMNH 606274
+(Mathews no. 5753), male, and
+AMNH 606275
+(5754) male, both collected at the
+Mission Station in March
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 606276
+(6232), male, and
+AMNH 606277
+(6233), female, both collected on
+Napier Broome Bay in June
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 171)
+specified the type locality as Napier Broome Bay, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBB10A2FD0F4A750A46FEF9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBB10A2FD0F4A750A46FEF9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e8562507397
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBB10A2FD0F4A750A46FEF9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912c: 39
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Smicrornis brevirostris flavescens
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 442
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 176–178
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 606299
+, adult male, collected at
+Coopers Camp
+,
+Apsley Strait
+,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+11 October 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2166).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10699) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Paratypes
+at AMNH include specimens collected at Coopers Camp in
+October–December 1911
+and cataloged by Mathews in
+February and March 1912
+: AMNH 606300 and 606301 (Mathews nos. 11562 and 11563), AMNH 606303 (11564), AMNH 606304 (10698), and AMNH 606305 (11565). AMNH 606302 is not a
+paratype
+, as this specimen was collected on
+24 February 1912
+but not cataloged by Mathews until
+9 July 1912
+, after the publication of the name on
+2 April 1912
+. It was written into his catalog over an earlier specimen of the same species, which presumably he had exchanged. The latter specimen was collected on 2?
+October 1911
+and, if located, is a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBB10A3FF0D4BCE09A6F982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBB10A3FF0D4BCE09A6F982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6688d2c3449
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBB10A3FF0D4BCE09A6F982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza lineata whitei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza lineata whitei
+Mathews, 1912c: 44
+
+
+(Kangaroo Island,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza lineata whitei
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 442
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 216–217
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601010
+, adult male, collected at
+Middle River
+,
+35.41S
+,
+137.03E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Kangaroo Island
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 December 1911
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 405).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10247) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to White’s label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There are
+five paratypes
+:
+AMNH 601011
+(
+Mathews
+no. 10250), immature male
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601012
+(10251), female
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601013
+(10371), female
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601014
+(10249), female
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601015
+(10248), unsexed immature, all collected at
+Middle
+River
+,
+Kangaroo Island
+, in
+
+December 1911
+
+by
+White. Other Kangaroo Island
+specimens in
+AMNH
+were either not part of the
+Mathews Collection
+or were collected after the description was published.
+There
+is
+one paratype
+in
+SAMA
+(
+P. Horton
+and
+B. Blaylock
+, personal commun.)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBB10A3FF734FB30889FCFD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBB10A3FF734FB30889FCFD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2a992156825
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBB10A3FF734FB30889FCFD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza lineata clelandi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza lineata clelandi
+Mathews, 1912a: 349
+
+
+(Mount Lofty,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza lineata clelandi
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 442
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 216–217
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601003
+, adult male, collected on the
+Mount Lofty Ranges
+,
+35.00S
+,
+138.50E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Adel
+[aide],
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+23 May 1910
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland
+(no. 100).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5552) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Cleland’s label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There are
+three paratypes
+:
+AMNH 601002
+(Mathews no. 9688), male,
+Mt. Lofty Ranges
+,
+
+12 August 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601005
+(3812), unsexed,
+Woodside
+,
+
+12 June 1900
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601006
+(2206), unsexed,
+Adelaide
+,
+
+July 1902
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBC10A3FD044D1F096CFD00.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBC10A3FD044D1F096CFD00.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..74e6e5dbfa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBC10A3FD044D1F096CFD00.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza lineata chandleri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza lineata chandleri
+Mathews, 1912a: 349
+
+
+(Olinda,
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza lineata lineata
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 442
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 216–217
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 601022
+, adult male, collected at
+Olinda
+,
+37.51S
+,
+145.22E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+7 September 1908
+
+, by
+Thomas H. Tregellas. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1991) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, and he noted in the catalog that it was from Tregellas. In addition to Tregellas’ label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. Mathews gave the range of
+chandleri
+as ‘‘Victoria’’. The following specimens from the Mathews Collection were cataloged by him before the date of publication of the name and are
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 601020
+(Mathews no. 4950), male,
+
+17 October 1909
+
+, Beaconsfield
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601024
+(10118), male, Olinda,
+
+8 July 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601026
+and 601027 (9083 and 9084), females, Olinda,
+
+13 May 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601029
+(8155), female, Olinda,
+
+25 March 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601030
+(5093), female, Ringwood,
+
+12 March 1910
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601031
+(5092), female, Frankston,
+
+9 March 1909
+
+. Four
+additional specimens
+are probable
+paratypes
+, but I did not find them in Mathews catalog:
+AMNH 601019
+, male, Beaconsfield,
+
+2 July 1910
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601021
+, male, Beaconsfield,
+
+26 June 1909
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 601025
+, female, Olinda,
+
+25 March 1911
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 601032
+, male, Warburton,
+
+June 1899
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 442)
+recognized
+A. l. chandleri
+;
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 216–217)
+included it in the nominate subspecies.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBC10A4FF474FB30873FBD1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBC10A4FF474FB30873FBD1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f2eedabcbc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBC10A4FF474FB30873FBD1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza lineata goulburni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza lineata goulburni
+Mathews, 1912e: 93
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza lineata lineata
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 442
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 216–217
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600980
+, adult female, collected at
+Goulburn
+,
+34.47S
+,
+149.43E
+(Times Atlas),
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+December 1898
+
+, by
+T. Thorpe. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 7639) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. This specimen does not bear a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, but
+Mathews (1922a
+: pl. 450, opp. p. 444, text p. 445) said that the figured bird was from Goulburn, collected in
+December 1898
+. There are no
+other specimens
+from Goulburn and no other specimen bears the yellow label;
+
+therefore, the
+holotype
+was illustrated. He received three
+additional specimens
+of
+
+lineata
+
+from Thorpe at the same time:
+paratypes
+AMNH 600981
+(Mathews no. 7638), male, and
+AMNH 600982
+(7637), female, both from Tarago,
+
+April 1899
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 600987
+(7636), female from ‘‘Homebush’’,
+
+October 1890
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 216)
+specified the type locality as Goulburn, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBD10A4FD074D390A0FFE46.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBD10A4FD074D390A0FFE46.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01aac593b50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBD10A4FD074D390A0FFE46.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza nana laetior
+Mayr and Serventy
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza nana laetior
+Mayr and Serventy, 1938: 275
+
+
+(Tucla, Saddleworth,
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza nana modesta
+De Vis, 1905
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 441
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 214–215
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600971
+, adult female, collected at
+Tuela
+(
+5
+Tucla),
+Saddleworth
+,
+34.05S
+,
+138.47E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+20 May 1904
+
+, by Edwin Ashby. From the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr and Serventy cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. As noted above, this specimen is also a
+paratype
+of
+
+Acanthiza nana mathewsi
+
+.
+Paratypes
+of
+A. n. laetior
+are: AMNH 600970, a male specimen from Tuela, collected on the same day and also a
+paratype
+of
+
+mathewsi
+
+; and AMNH 600972, female, Murray Bridge, collected by Ashby on
+9 September 1910
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986b: 441)
+implied that ‘‘Mt. Lofty’’ had been the original
+type
+locality of
+laetior
+and that
+Condon (1969: 77)
+had corrected this to ‘‘Tuela farm, Saddleworth’’. However, this was a misreading of Condon, who corrected the spelling from ‘‘Tucla’’ to ‘‘Tuela’’. The mention of ‘‘Mt. Lofty’’ only occurred in relation to the range of the following species.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBD10A5FCCB49E5086CFC3B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBD10A5FCCB49E5086CFC3B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ef2f8870d41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBD10A5FCCB49E5086CFC3B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza nana mathewsi
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza nana mathewsi
+Hartert, 1910b: 82
+(Springvale)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza nana modesta
+De Vis, 1905
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 441
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 214–215
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600959
+, adult male, collected at
+Springvale
+,
+37.57S
+,
+145.09E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+23 October 1897
+
+, by
+A.G. Campbell
+(no. 76A).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Campbell’s unique number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+He
+noted that he had examined
+Victorian
+specimens from
+Box Hill
+,
+Castlemaine
+,
+Mulgrave
+River
+(sic), and
+Springvale
+in the
+Rothschild Museum
+and from
+Saddleworth
+in the Mathews Collection. The Mulgrave
+River
+is in
+Queensland
+
+;
+
+the labels give the locality as Mulgrave (
+37.55S
+,
+145.12E
+,
+USBGN 1957
+).
+Paratypes
+from the listed localities are:
+AMNH 600962–600966
+and 600968–600971.
+AMNH 600971
+is also the
+holotype
+of
+
+Acanthiza nana laetior
+Mayr and Serventy and AMNH
+
+600970, a
+paratype
+(see below)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBF10A7FD17488E0F52FAF5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBF10A7FD17488E0F52FAF5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7a18d105943
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBF10A7FD17488E0F52FAF5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis condora
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis condora
+Mathews, 1912d: 78
+
+
+(Leigh’s Creek, Central
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 439
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 206
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600897
+, adult male, collected at
+Leigh Creek
+,
+30.31S
+,
+138.25E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 September 1910
+
+, by Edwin Ashby. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 11632) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+in addition to Ashby’s label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. A second specimen, cataloged by Mathews at the same time and entered as
+condora
+, is a
+paratype
+:
+AMNH 600917
+(
+Mathews
+no. 11633), male,
+Lake Gillies
+,
+South Australia
+, collected in 1902 by Ashby. The number ‘‘195’’ appears on
+Ashby’s
+label of the
+holotype
+and has been marked out.
+The
+number ‘‘573’’ was written in above it and that number also appears on
+Ashby’s
+label on the
+paratype
+.
+It
+refers to the number given this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+There
+is an additional
+paratype
+in
+SAMA
+(
+P. Horton
+and
+B. Blaylock
+, personal commun.)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBF10A7FF5948C90F96FE40.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBF10A7FF5948C90F96FE40.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ebb21423242
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EBF10A7FF5948C90F96FE40.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis murchisoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis murchisoni
+Mathews, 1912a: 350
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(East Murchison)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Acanthiza uropygialis
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986b: 439
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 206
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 600901
+, adult male, collected in the
+East Murchison
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+2 October 1909
+
+, by
+F.L. Whitlock. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 3996) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Whitlock’s label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+
+
+
+There are
+five paratypes
+cataloged at
+AMNH
+, all collected in the
+East Murchison
+in 1909 by Whitlock:
+AMNH 600902
+(Mathews no. 4000), male nestling, 21
+October
+(cataloged by Mathews as 28 October)
+
+;
+
+AMNH 600903
+(3997), female, 28
+October
+
+;
+
+AMNH 600904
+(3999), nestling, 2
+October
+
+;
+
+AMNH 600905
+(3998), sex?, 29
+October
+(I did not find this specimen in the collection)
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 600907
+(3995), female, 29
+August. There
+are two additional probable
+paratypes
+, but I did not find them in the
+Mathews
+catalog and do not know when he acquired them:
+AMNH 600906
+, male, 20
+August
+, and
+AMNH 600908
+, female, 30
+July
+, both from the
+East Murchison
+
+.
+
+
+AMNH 600906, adult male, collected at Lake Way, East Murchison, on
+20 August 1909
+by F.L. Whitlock bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label.
+Mathews (1922a: 451)
+erroneously said that the figured bird (
+Mathews, 1922a
+: pl. 450, one of two left figs., opp. p. 444, text p. 451) was the type of
+
+Acanthiza
+u. murchisoni
+
+; however, the ‘‘Figured’’ label was apparently tied on the wrong bird, as the
+holotype
+of
+murchinsoni
+was designated by citing its Mathews’ catalog number in the original description. The
+holotype
+does not bear a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label.
+
+
+
+On
+
+2 October 1909
+
+,
+Whitlock (1910: 186– 187)
+was at
+Milly Pool
+, ca.
+20 mi
+northwest of
+Wiluna
+,
+26.37S
+,
+120.12E
+(Times Atlas)
+
+; he gave a detailed description of this locality.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC010D8FD7E4BA50FA6FB0B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC010D8FD7E4BA50FA6FB0B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62f54c84aa4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC010D8FD7E4BA50FA6FB0B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura leucothorax clamosa
+Diamond
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura leucothorax clamosa
+Diamond, 1967: 7
+
+
+(Soliabeda,
+Gulf District
+,
+Papua
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura leucothorax clamosa
+Diamond, 1967
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 241
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 786037
+, adult male, collected at
+Soliabida
+,
+
+2000 ft
+
+, near
+Karimui
+,
+06.30S
+,
+144.50E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Simbu Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+28 July 1965
+
+, by
+Jared Diamond
+(no. 1586).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Diamond cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had
+two males
+from Soliabida and
+one male
+from Karimui. The
+two paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 809116
+, male, Karimui,
+
+11 July 1965
+
+, JMD number 1009
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 809117
+, male, Soliabida,
+
+25 July 1965
+
+, JMD number 1505. See
+Diamond (1972)
+for a fuller report on this collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC010D8FFA149E5096EFC1C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC010D8FFA149E5096EFC1C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2c26eaadb84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC010D8FFA149E5096EFC1C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli lavellae
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli lavellae
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1916b: 74
+
+
+(Vella Lavella Island, Western
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli lavellae
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1916
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 240
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651722
+, adult female, collected on
+Vella Lavella Island
+,
+07.45S
+,
+156.35E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+1 March 1908
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 3902).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. No mention was made of the number of specimens, but in their report on the entire collection,
+Rothschild and Hartert (1908a: 357)
+listed
+two males
+and
+three females
+, giving Meek’s numbers for them.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 651720 and 651721, males, and AMNH 651723 and 651724, females.
+
+
+
+[
+
+Setosura threnothorax novae-guineensis
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC010E7FCDA4DC90BF4FE64.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC010E7FCDA4DC90BF4FE64.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ffcec8aec32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC010E7FCDA4DC90BF4FE64.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura atra
+Salvadori
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura atra
+Salvadori, 1876
+
+[1875]: 922 (Hatam e Mori).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura atra atra
+Salvadori, 1876
+
+. See
+
+Hartert, 1920: 498
+
+,
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 544
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 235
+
+.
+
+
+
+Syntype
+: AMNH 651729, adult male, collected at Hatam (
+5
+Atam on label), Arfak Mountains,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+28 June 1875
+, by Bruijn’s hunters. From Salvadori’s Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert (1920: 498)
+was careful to call this specimen a ‘‘cotype’’ (
+
+5
+syntype
+
+), as he noted that all of Salvadori’s specimens were marked ‘‘Typus’’. No type was designated in the original description but the type series was composed of
+nine specimens
+. This is specimen ‘‘e’’ of the list in
+Salvadori (1881: 72)
+. There are
+four syntypes
+of
+
+R. atra
+
+in Genoa (see Arbacco et al., 1979: 227). For the location of Hatam, see map in
+Mayr and Meyer de Schauensee (1939)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC110D9FD124DC50F01F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC110D9FD124DC50F01F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..494fcbbc526
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC110D9FD124DC50F01F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura albina
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura albina
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1901b: 183
+(Kulambangra)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli albina
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1901
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 240
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651725
+, adult male, collected on
+Kolombangara
+(
+5
+Kulambangra) Island,
+08.00S
+,
+157.10E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+13 March 1901
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 2872).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert had the single specimen and noted that it had scattered white feathers in head and throat that were apparently aberrant.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC110D9FD354879083AFB0E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC110D9FD354879083AFB0E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbd9928a5bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC110D9FD354879083AFB0E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli coultasi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli coultasi
+Mayr, 1931b: 5
+
+
+(
+Malaita
+,
+British Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli coultasi
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 240
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 226926
+, adult male, collected on
+Malaita
+Island
+,
+
+3000 ft
+
+,
+09.00S
+,
+161.00E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+(
+5
+British Solomon Islands), on
+
+8 April 1930
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+and
+Walter J. Eyerdam
+of the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 39887).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 226911–226925
+and 226927–226947. Of these, the following were exchanged in
+
+January 1932
+
+:
+AMNH 226915
+and 226935 to
+BBM
+,
+AMNH 226917
+to
+J. Berlioz
+(presumably now in MNHN),
+AMNH 226918
+and 226941 to
+ZMB
+,
+AMNH 226922
+to
+USNM
+,
+AMNH 226923
+,
+226931
+, and 226939 to the
+Cleveland Museum of Natural History
+,
+AMNH 226925
+to
+CM
+, and
+AMNH 226940
+to
+NRM
+in
+
+December 1931
+
+. I did not
+find AMNH
+226920 and
+226947 in
+the collection
+
+; they were perhaps exchanged with other institutions without the catalog having been so marked.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC110D9FF7E4C080F98FEFB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC110D9FF7E4C080F98FEFB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f71f49c9b25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC110D9FF7E4C080F98FEFB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli floridana
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli floridana
+Mayr, 1931b: 4
+
+
+(Tulagi Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura cockerelli floridana
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 240
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 217646
+, adult male, collected on
+Tulagi Island
+,
+09.06S
+,
+160.08E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+23 May 1927
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 26382).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that his type series included a male from Tulagi and a male and a female from
+Florida
+Island. The two
+Florida
+Island
+paratypes
+are: AMNH 217644 and 217645.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC210DAFD074A8209D1FA2C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC210DAFD074A8209D1FA2C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..73eb1f1d0b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC210DAFD074A8209D1FA2C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris tangensis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris tangensis
+Mayr, 1955: 22
+
+
+(Boang,
+Tanga
+Islands).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris tangensis
+Mayr, 1955
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 335633
+, adult male, collected on
+Boang Island
+,
+03.25S
+,
+153.15 E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Tanga Group
+,
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+4 February 1935
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 46560).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are
+four males
+and
+one female
+collected by Coultas on Boang
+3–6 February 1935
+: AMNH 335632 and 335634– 335637.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC210DAFF454A2B0A41FAB3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC210DAFF454A2B0A41FAB3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a66c157833b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC210DAFF454A2B0A41FAB3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris mussaui
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris mussaui
+Hartert, 1924b
+
+(October): 271 (St. Matthias Island).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris mussai
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1924
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 540
+
+,
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651186
+, adult male, collected on
+Mussau Island
+,
+01.30 S
+,
+149.40E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+St. Matthias Islands
+,
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+11 June 1923
+
+, by
+Albert F. Eichhorn
+(no. 8540).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: See
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris mussai
+
+(above). The same
+holotype
+was designated and the type series was the same for both
+mussai
+and
+mussaui
+.
+Hartert (1928: 221)
+failed to list the earlier Rothschild and Hartert name in his list of types in the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC210DAFFAE4CA10FA3FC4C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC210DAFFAE4CA10FA3FC4C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aa10cce580d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC210DAFFAE4CA10FA3FC4C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura setosa niveiventris
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura setosa niveiventris
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1914b: 109
+
+
+(
+Manus
+)
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris niveiventris
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1914
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651096
+, adult male, collected on
+Manus
+Island
+,
+02.05S
+,
+146.50E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Admiralty Islands
+,
+Manus Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+13 September 1913
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 6053).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. In their later article,
+Rothschild and Hartert (1914a: 295)
+noted that they had
+six males
+,
+two females
+, and
+one immature
+male, giving Meek numbers for the specimens. The
+eight paratypes
+are: AMNH 651097–651104, all collected on
+Manus
+in
+September 1913
+.
+
+
+Rothschild and Hartert (1914a)
+noted that Meek’s collectors were based close to the German settlement on Manus. In the draft annual report of German New
+Guinea
+for 1913–1914 (
+Sack and Clark, 1980: 61
+), the following appears: ‘‘An Australian spent the period from September to October near the Imperial Station, engaged in collecting birds and butterflies for the Tring Museum (Rothschild) in London.’’ The Manus Station was opened in
+October 1911
+, on Seeadler Harbor (
+Firth, 1983: 103
+), and is now known as Lorengau,
+02.01S
+,
+147.15E
+(Times Atlas).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DAFD004AC8094FFD25.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DAFD004AC8094FFD25.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..29aa22b9267
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DAFD004AC8094FFD25.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris mussai
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris mussai
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1924
+
+(March): 52 (St. Matthias or Mussa Island).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris mussai
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1924
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 540
+
+,
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651186
+, adult male, collected on
+Mussau
+(
+5
+Mussa
+),
+01.30S
+,
+149.40E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+St. Matthias Islands
+,
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+11 June 1923
+
+, by
+Albert F. Eichhorn
+(no. 8540).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The unique Eichhorn field number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. Eichhorn, a brother-inlaw of Meek, had collected with him for many years, and while Meek’s name is not mentioned in connection with this Mussau collection, the numbers are a continuation of Meek’s field numbers. This trip of Eichhorn’s was probably organized via Meek, as it was a continuation of the New Hanover Expedition (see
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris albertorum
+
+above). Rothschild and Hartert did not mention the number of specimens in their type series, although they gave measurements for males and females.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 651185 and 651187–651192,
+three males
+and
+four females
+, all collected on Mussau in
+May to July 1923
+. These
+eight specimens
+also comprise the type series of
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris mussaui
+Hartert, 1924
+
+(October) (see below).
+
+
+Hartert (1928: 221)
+did not list the type of
+mussai
+in his list of types in the Rothschild Collection, and AMNH 651186 bears a Rothschild type label with only the later Hartert name,
+mussaui
+(see below). I have added an AMNH type label to this specimen to indicate that it is also the
+holotype
+of the earlier Rothschild and Hartert name,
+mussai
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DBFD12487608F5FC05.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DBFD12487608F5FC05.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..064c8aaf1cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DBFD12487608F5FC05.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris albertorum
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris albertorum
+Hartert, 1924a: 207
+
+
+(New Hanover).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris setosa
+(Quoy and Gaimard, 1830)
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 540
+
+,
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651220
+, adult male, collected on
+New Hanover
+,
+02.35S
+,
+150.10E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+23 February 1923
+
+, by
+Albert F. Eichhorn
+for
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 8212).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he examined
+eight specimens
+collected on New Hanover in February and March (actually February to April) 1923. The
+seven paratypes
+are: AMNH 651219 and 651221–651226,
+five males
+and
+two females
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DBFF6F4D370F6CFEF8.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DBFF6F4D370F6CFEF8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b844e63cb18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DBFF6F4D370F6CFEF8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura setosa nigromentalis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura setosa nigromentalis
+Hartert, 1898d: 526
+(Sudest)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris nigromentalis
+Hartert, 1898
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651193
+, adult male, collected on
+Tacuta
+(
+5
+Sudest
+) Island,
+11.30S
+,
+153.30E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Louisiade Archipelago
+,
+Milne Bay Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+13 April 1898
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 1721).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description, only saying that the type was from Sudest. Later, he (
+Hartert, 1920: 497
+) listed Meek’s specimen number 1721 as the type of
+R. s. nigromentalis
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+Paralectotypes
+are Meek specimens from Tacuta (
+5
+Tagula), collected in
+March and April 1898
+, and from Misima (
+5
+St. Aignan)
+Island
+, collected in
+August and September 1897
+: AMNH 651194, 651195, 651201, and 651205–651210.
+
+Both ‘‘Tagula’’ and ‘‘Sudest’’ have been used as the name of this island; the spelling on more modern maps is Tacuta.
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DBFF7148790A77FC39.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DBFF7148790A77FC39.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01f013b7849
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC310DBFF7148790A77FC39.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris tiandu
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris tiandu
+Hartert, 1920: 497
+
+
+(Taam Island, in the Tiandu Group).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris assimilis
+G.R. Gray, 1858
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 373–375
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650999
+, adult male, collected on
+Taam Island
+,
+05.45S
+,
+132.12E
+(Times Atlas),
+Tajandu Group
+,
+Kai Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+25 July 1899
+
+, by
+Heinrich Kühn
+(no. 1349).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Kühn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He apparently forgot he had named these birds previously as
+perneglecta
+(see above) and used the same
+12 specimens
+as his type series for
+tiandu
+. The
+11 paratypes
+are: AMNH 650991–650998 and 651000– 651002. These include the
+holotype
+of
+perneglecta
+, AMNH 650998.
+
+
+This name was omitted by
+Watson and Mayr (1986: 539)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC410DBFD7F4D5C096DFEFB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC410DBFD7F4D5C096DFEFB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4943c08ae7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC410DBFD7F4D5C096DFEFB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris perneglecta
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris perneglecta
+Hartert, 1918b: 59
+(Taam)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris assimilis
+G.R. Gray, 1858
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mathews, 1977: 23
+
+,
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 373–375
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650998
+, adult male, collected on
+Taam Island
+,
+05.45S
+,
+132.12E
+(Times Atlas),
+Tajandu Group
+,
+Kai Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+22 July 1899
+
+, by
+Heinrich Kühn
+(no. 1352).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Kühn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He had
+12 specimens
+from Taam, Kilsuin (
+5
+Kilsoein), and Kur (
+5
+Koer) islands in the Tajandu Group. The
+11 paratypes
+are: AMNH 650991–650997 and 650999–651002. These
+paratypes
+include the
+holotype
+of
+
+R. r. tiandu
+Hartert
+
+(see below), and the same
+12 specimens
+served as the type series of both names.
+Hartert (1924a: 208)
+called attention to this ‘‘silly mistake’’.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC410DCFD0348180F8DFB96.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC410DCFD0348180F8DFB96.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e26f2589bbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC410DCFD0348180F8DFB96.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris finitima
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris finitima
+Hartert, 1918b: 59
+(Kisoei)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris finitima
+Hartert, 1918
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mathews, 1977: 23
+
+,
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 373–375
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651012
+, adult male, collected on
+Kasiui
+(
+5
+Kisoei) Island,
+04.30S
+,
+131.40E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 490
+),
+Watubela Group
+,
+Kai Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, on 10 (not 13)
+
+March 1900
+
+, by
+Heinrich Kühn
+(no. 2084).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert
+cited
+Kühn’s
+unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+He
+did not say how many specimens he examined from
+Kasiui
+and
+Tioor islands
+, the range given for the form.
+Paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+, all collected by
+Kühn
+, are:
+AMNH 651003–651008
+,
+Tioor
+(
+5
+Teoor),
+
+October and November 1899
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 651009–651011
+,
+651013
+, and 651014, Kasiui,
+
+March 1900
+
+. Of these, I did not
+find AMNH
+651005 in
+the collection
+
+.
+
+
+Schodde and Mathews (1977: 23)
+synonymized
+finitima
+with
+R. f.
+
+assimilis
+G.R. Gray.
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC510DDFD124BD40F77F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC510DDFD124BD40F77F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..258bf9134d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC510DDFD124BD40F77F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura setora
+(sic)
+tormenti
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura setora
+(sic)
+tormenti
+Mathews, 1912e: 90
+
+
+(Point Torment, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris isura
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 538
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 486–487
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651227
+, adult male, collected at
+Point Torment
+,
+17.01S
+,
+123.35E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+King Sound
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+3 April 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1512).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8678) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave ‘‘North-west Australia’’ as the range of the form.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 651228–651233
+, specimens collected by
+Rogers
+at
+Parrys Creek
+in 1908 and 1909 (Mathews catalog nos. 1800–1802, 1805, 1806, and 1809)
+
+;
+
+specimens obtained from Conigrave,
+AMNH 651236
+(Mathews no. 9863),
+King River
+,
+AMNH 651237
+(13002),
+Barton River
+, and
+AMNH 651238
+(13003),
+Admiralty Gulf
+
+;
+
+and a specimen obtained from
+G.F. Hill
+,
+AMNH 651239
+(5752),
+Napier Broome Bay
+. A
+Mathews
+specimen collected by
+Bowyer-Bower
+in northwest
+Australia
+in 1886 was not cataloged by
+Mathews
+until
+
+May 1913
+
+
+;
+
+it is not considered a
+paratype
+, with
+tormenti
+having been published in
+
+September 1912
+
+.
+Other
+AMNH
+specimens from the
+Kimberley area
+were never part of
+Mathews’
+collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC510DDFF634A32080BFD1F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC510DDFF634A32080BFD1F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f37ece6ff57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC510DDFF634A32080BFD1F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura setosa melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura setosa melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912c: 90
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris isura
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 538
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 486–487
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651246
+, adult male, collected at
+Coopers Camp
+,
+Apsley Strait
+,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+30 September 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2067).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10642) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+The
+specimen bears
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels in addition to
+Rogers’
+field label.
+Paratypes
+, all collected by
+Rogers
+at
+Coopers Camp
+, are:
+AMNH 651247
+, male,
+
+30 September 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 651248
+(
+Mathews
+no. 10646), male,
+
+27 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 651249
+(11743), male,
+
+1 February 1912
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 651253
+(11585), female,
+
+11 November 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 651254
+(11584), female,
+
+7 November 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 651255
+(11586), female,
+
+27 November 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 651256
+(10644), female [immature],
+
+27 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 651257
+(10643), unsexed,
+
+29 September 1911
+
+.
+R. s. melvillensis
+was published on
+
+2 April 1912
+
+.
+All
+of the specimens from
+Coopers Camp
+were cataloged by
+Mathews
+before the date of publication except
+AMNH 651249
+, which was cataloged as a single specimen on
+
+13 April 1912
+
+.
+Nevertheless, I
+have considered it a
+paratype
+.
+All
+specimens subsequently collected by Rogers on Melville Island were taken at different localities.
+AMNH 651247
+was collected on the same date as the
+holotype
+, but was not entered in Mathews’ catalog. Mathews frequently made only one entry when he had several specimens bearing the same data. Three Coopers Camp specimens that were cataloged by Mathews but did not come to
+AMNH
+are
+paratypes
+: Mathews number 10645, female,
+
+30 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+Mathews
+number 10647, male,
+
+30 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+and
+Mathews
+number 11587, male,
+
+22 November 1911
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC610DDFD754F000AABFD3C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC610DDFD754F000AABFD3C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..995c1dc3083
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC610DDFD754F000AABFD3C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris pallidiceps
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris pallidiceps
+Hartert, 1904a: 205
+(Wetter)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufiventris pallidiceps
+Hartert, 1904
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 373–375
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 238
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650974
+, adult male, collected on
+Wetar
+(
+5
+Wetter) Island,
+07.48S
+,
+126.18E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+),
+Lesser Sunda Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+16 September 1902
+
+, by
+Heinrich Kühn
+(no. 5511).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Kühn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He listed his type series as
+two males
+(in addition to the
+holotype
+),
+four females
+, and one unsexed specimen, also appending Kühn’s field numbers.
+Paratypes
+, all collected on Wetar in
+
+September and October 1902
+
+, are: males,
+AMNH 650975
+(Kühn no. 5728) and 650976 (5648)
+
+;
+
+females,
+AMNH 650977
+(5726), 650978 (5512), 650979 (5647), and 650980 (5510)
+
+;
+
+and unsexed,
+AMNH 650981
+(5513)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC610DEFD08481A0FADF9D3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC610DEFD08481A0FADF9D3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c76ef3f2ce4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC610DEFD08481A0FADF9D3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Leucocirca leucophrys carteri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Leucocirca leucophrys carteri
+Mathews, 1921b: 41
+(Broome Hill)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura leucophrys leucophrys
+(Latham, 1801)
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 537
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 488–489
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651525
+, adult male, collected at
+Broomehill
+(
+5
+Broome Hill),
+33.51S
+,
+117.38E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 504
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+25 June 1906
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1915) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave the date of collection of the
+type
+in the original description;
+
+a single
+AMNH
+specimen was collected by
+Carter
+on that date.
+This
+specimen does not bear a
+Mathews
+type
+label, but
+Carter’s
+original field label is marked ‘‘
+Type’
+’ in
+Mathews’
+hand.
+It
+bears a
+Rothschild
+type
+label with
+Mathews’
+catalog number ‘‘1815’’ on it, which corresponds in his catalog to this specimen. A third label is a
+Rothschild Collection
+label, printed ‘‘
+Ex.
+coll.
+G.M. Mathews’
+
+’.
+
+
+
+Mathews (1921b: 41)
+gave the range of
+
+carteri
+
+as ‘‘
+South-west
+Australia’
+’.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 651523
+(
+Mathews
+no. 1814), male, collected at
+Albany
+on
+
+3 May 1907
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 651528
+(1825), female, collected at
+North Beach
+,
+Perth
+on
+
+11 May 1907
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 651529
+(1819), [immature], collected at
+Perth
+in
+
+February 1908
+
+.
+There
+are four probable
+paratypes
+, all collected by
+Carter
+early enough, even though I was unable to find them in
+Mathews’
+catalog to determine whether he had them in hand for description:
+Dirk Hartog Island
+,
+AMNH 651522
+, male,
+
+15 October 1916
+
+
+;
+
+and
+Broomehill
+,
+AMNH 651524
+, male,
+
+2 February 1911
+
+,
+AMNH 651526
+, male,
+
+18 June 1910
+
+, and
+AMNH 651527
+, male immature,
+
+27 October 1910
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC610DEFF544D2309F1FEDA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC610DEFF544D2309F1FEDA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0be3573050c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC610DEFF544D2309F1FEDA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura tricolor utingu
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura tricolor utingu
+Mathews, 1912e: 90
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura leucophrys picata
+Gould, 1848
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 537
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 488–489
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651455
+, adult unsexed, collected at
+Utingu
+,
+Cape York
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+15 May 1912
+
+, by
+Robin Kemp
+(no. 883).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 12870) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Four paratypes
+were collected at Utingu by Kemp in
+
+May and June 1912
+
+and cataloged by Mathews before the publication date of
+
+18 September 1912
+
+:
+AMNH 651449
+(Mathews no. 13166), male
+
+?;
+
+AMNH 651451
+(13164), female
+
+?;
+
+AMNH 651453
+(13165), female
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 651456
+(12869), unsexed
+
+.
+
+
+Utingu was a coconut plantation on
+Cape
+York
+, opposite Possession Island,
+10.43S
+,
+142.24E
+(USBGN, 1957b) (
+Jack, 1921: 342
+, 739).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC710DEFD3A4FB30917FD3F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC710DEFD3A4FB30917FD3F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0eb23c463c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC710DEFD3A4FB30917FD3F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura nigrocinnamomea
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura nigrocinnamomea
+Hartert, 1903e: 12
+
+
+(Apo Volcano, Mindanao,
+8000 feet
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura nigrocinnamomea nigrocinnamomea
+Hartert, 1903
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 356
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 235
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651400
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Apo
+,
+
+8000 ft
+
+,
+06.59N
+,
+125.16E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 415
+),
+Mindanao Island
+,
+Philippines
+, in
+
+April 1903
+
+, by
+Walter Goodfellow
+(no. 137).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Goodfellow’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and described both male and female. Apparently only one other specimen was collected by Goodfellow in 1903,
+paratype
+AMNH 651402, female, collected on Mt. Apo in April.
+
+
+
+[
+
+Leucocirca leucophrys amboynensis
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC710DFFD3D4B030864F9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC710DFFD3D4B030864F9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d7fc9c1068
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC710DFFD3D4B030864F9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura cyaniceps pinicola
+Parkes
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura cyaniceps pinicola
+Parkes, 1958: 2
+
+
+(Mt.
+Benguet
+(
+6000 feet
+), northern Luzon,
+Philippine Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura cyaniceps pinicola
+Parkes, 1958
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 355
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 223
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651785
+, adult male, collected in
+Benguet
+,
+
+6000 ft
+
+,
+northern Luzon Island
+,
+Philippines
+, on
+
+30 January 1894
+
+, by
+John Whitehead
+(no. 131).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Parkes cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and listed the specimens that he examined. Of these, the following
+paratypes
+are at
+AMNH
+:
+AMNH 153828
+, male,
+Baguio
+,
+
+30 December 1906
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 153829
+, male,
+Baguio
+,
+
+14 July 1907
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 416903
+, male,
+La
+Trinidad
+,
+
+20 March 1930
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 416904
+, male,
+Haight’s Place
+,
+
+20 April 1930
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 651782
+, male, ‘‘
+Mt.
+’’
+Benguet
+,
+
+6 January 1894
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 651783
+, female, ‘‘
+Mt.
+’’
+Benguet
+,
+
+31 January 1894
+
+
+.
+
+
+Parkes gave the
+type
+locality as Mt.
+Benguet
+, but as pointed out by
+Dickinson et al. (1991: 416)
+, this is an error; Whitehead’s label only says ‘‘
+Benguet
+6000 ft’’, with
+Benguet
+being a subprovince of Luzon. In his account of the birds that he collected in the
+Philippines
+,
+Whitehead (1899: 82)
+report- ed that he had traveled inland from
+San Fernando
+to La
+Trinidad
+,
+16.28N
+,
+120.35E
+(
+Dickinson et al., 1991: 421
+), the capital of Benguet, apparently making that his base of operations.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC710DFFF6A4DF10F14FE27.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC710DFFF6A4DF10F14FE27.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..58eeefc4c8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC710DFFF6A4DF10F14FE27.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Machaerirhynchus nigripectus saturatus
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Machaerirhynchus nigripectus saturatus
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1913: 498
+(Mt. Goliath)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Machaerirhynchus nigripectus saturatus
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1913
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 325
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653640
+, adult female, collected on
+Mount Goliath
+,
+04.40S
+139.52E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+2 February 1911
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 5276).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Rothschild and Hartert had a type series of
+four males
+and
+six females
+but did not designate a type. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 501)
+listed as the type of
+M. n. saturatus
+the specimen bearing Meek’s number 5276, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+Paralectotypes
+, all collected by Meek on Mt. Goliath or the upper Eilanden
+River
+in
+January and February 1911
+, are: AMNH 653635 (Meek’s no. 5238), 653636 (5227), 653637 (5130), 653638 (5184), 653639 (5424), 653641 (5277), 653642 (5295), 653643 (5407), and 653644 (5498).
+
+
+RHIPIDURIDAE
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC810DFFD0A4F550947FB40.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC810DFFD0A4F550947FB40.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4b66ac3be2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EC810DFFD0A4F550947FB40.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Machaerirhynchus flaviventer secundus
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Machaerirhynchus flaviventer secundus
+Mathews, 1912a: 322
+
+
+(North
+Queensland
+, (Bartle Frere)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Machaerirhynchus flaviventer secundus
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 521– 522
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653525
+, adult male, collected on Bartle Frere,
+
+3000 ft
+
+,
+17.23S
+,
+145.49E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+11 June 1900
+
+, by
+E. Olive
+(no. 125).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 4170) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+According
+to his catalog, he acquired this
+Olive
+specimen from
+Rothschild
+
+;
+
+however, no
+Rothschild Collection
+label remains attached to it.
+In
+addition to
+Olive’s
+label, it bears
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 653529
+(Mathews no. 1854), female,
+Bartle Frere
+,
+
+13 June 1900
+
+, collected by
+Olive
+
+;
+
+AMNH 653540
+(8006),
+Kuranda
+,
+
+13 May 1910
+
+, collected by
+Dodd
+
+;
+
+AMNH 653541
+(9546), male,
+AMNH 653542
+(9543), male,
+AMNH 653543
+(9545), male,
+AMNH 653544
+(9547), male,
+AMNH 653553
+(9544), female,
+AMNH 653554
+(9541), female, and
+AMNH 653558
+(9542), unsexed,
+Barron
+River
+,
+
+April– June 1911
+
+, collected by
+Dodd
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 653559
+(9019),
+AMNH 653560
+(9020),
+AMNH 653561
+(9021), and
+AMNH 653562
+(5024),
+Barron
+River
+,
+
+June and July 1910
+
+, collected by
+Dodd.
+AMNH 653563
+(16856), collected on the
+Barron
+River
+in 1884, was not cataloged by
+Mathews
+until 1913 and is not a
+paratype
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECA10D2FF0E4B2C0BCDFB44.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECA10D2FF0E4B2C0BCDFB44.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a1553d0be2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECA10D2FF0E4B2C0BCDFB44.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha hebetior
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha hebetior
+Hartert, 1924b: 270
+
+
+(St. Matthias Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra hebetior hebetior
+(Hartert, 1924)
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 321
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654613
+, adult male, collected on
+Mussau Island
+,
+01.30S
+,
+149.40E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+St. Matthias Islands
+,
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+30 May 1923
+
+, by
+Albert F. Eichhorn
+(no. 8479).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Eichhorn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had
+six adult
+males,
+two adult
+females, and
+two juveniles
+from Mussau.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 654614–654618
+, males
+
+;
+
+AMNH 654619
+, immature male
+
+;
+
+AMNH 654620
+,
+654621
+, females
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 654622
+, immature female
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECA10D2FF464D8A0937F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECA10D2FF464D8A0937F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bcad7914e93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECA10D2FF464D8A0937F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha hebetior eichhorni
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha hebetior eichhorni
+Hartert, 1924b: 271
+
+
+(New Hanover).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra hebetior eichhorni
+(Hartert, 1924)
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 321
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654638
+, adult male, collected on
+New Hanover Island
+,
+02.35S
+,
+150.10E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+3 March 1923
+
+, by
+Albert F. Eichhorn
+(no. 8256).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Eichhorn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Hartert (1924a: 208)
+had previously listed the New Hanover form as ‘‘
+
+Monarcha
+
+?’’. Eichhorn collected a second male, the
+paratype
+, on
+1 March 1923
+, AMNH 654639 (Eichhorn no. 8246).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECB10D2FD114A4A0911FF36.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECB10D2FD114A4A0911FF36.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4647e6142ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECB10D2FD114A4A0911FF36.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha chalybeocephalus manumudari
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha chalybeocephalus manumudari
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1915: 43
+
+
+(Vulcan Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra alecto manumudari
+(
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1915
+)
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 321
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654439
+, adult male, collected on
+Manam Island
+(
+5
+Vulcan Island
+or
+Manumudar Island
+),
+04.05S
+,
+145.05E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Madang Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+4 December 1913
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 6358).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert gave Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that they had
+seven males
+and
+three females
+, giving the field numbers for each. Six of the
+nine paratypes
+came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection:
+AMNH 654440
+(Meek no. 6372), 654441 (6482), 654442 (6429), 654443 (6486), 654444 (6485), and 654445 (6493)
+
+;
+
+of these,
+AMNH 654441
+was exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the early 1960s. The three remaining
+paratypes
+bearing field numbers 6315, 6401, and 6464 were either ultimately not purchased from Meek by Rothschild or were exchanged by him before the collection came to
+AMNH
+
+.
+
+
+
+[
+
+Piezorhynchus alecto woodlarkensis
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECB10D3FF7A4A820F87FDF6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECB10D3FF7A4A820F87FDF6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8421f7f98e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECB10D3FF7A4A820F87FDF6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha alecto campbelli
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha alecto campbelli
+
+Mathews,
+1912g
+: 126
+
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra alecto wardelli
+(Mathews, 1912)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 524
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 515–517
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654548
+, adult male, collected at
+Utingu
+,
+Cape York
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+5 August 1912
+
+, by
+Robin Kemp
+(no. 1371).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 14278) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+In
+addition to
+Kemp’s
+label, the specimen also bears
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels and a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1921b
+: pl. 409, opp. p. 79, text p. 80), and
+Mathews
+(p. 80) confirmed that the figured specimen is the type of
+campbelli
+.
+Paratypes
+are specimens collected by
+Kemp
+on
+
+Cape
+York
+
+in July, August, and
+
+September 1912
+
+:
+AMNH 654546
+(Mathews no. 14163, Kemp no. 1316), male,
+Peak Point
+, 24
+July
+
+;
+
+AMNH 654547
+(14279, 1317), female,
+Peak Point
+, 24
+July
+
+;
+
+AMNH 654549
+(14870, 1561), female,
+Utingu
+, 6
+September
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 654550
+(14689, 1370), female,
+Utingu
+, 5
+August.
+AMNH 654549
+was also figured in plate 409.
+Specimens
+collected on
+
+Cape
+York
+
+by
+Kemp
+in
+
+October and November 1912
+
+were not cataloged until
+
+March 1913
+
+and are not considered
+paratypes
+
+.
+
+
+Utingu was a coconut plantation on
+Cape
+York
+, opposite Possession Island,
+10.43S
+,
+142.24E
+(USBGN, 1957b) (
+Jack, 1921: 342
+, 739).
+
+
+
+[
+
+Piezorhynchus alecto novae-guineensis
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECC10D4FF4F4C270FA5FC17.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECC10D4FF4F4C270FA5FC17.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..55c1aa32524
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECC10D4FF4F4C270FA5FC17.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha alecto melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha alecto melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912c: 42
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra alecto melvillensis
+(Mathews, 1912)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 515–517
+
+, and
+Schodde and Dickinson, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654570
+, adult male, collected at
+Coopers Camp
+,
+Apsley Strait
+,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 October 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2245).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10828) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Paratypes
+, all from Coopers Camp and cataloged by Mathews on 20 March or
+
+24 February 1912
+
+, are:
+AMNH 654569
+(Mathews no.?),
+
+21 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 654571
+(Mathews no. 10829), male,
+
+28 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 654572
+and 654573 (10825 and 10826), females,
+
+24 October 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 654574
+(11589), female,
+
+15 November 1911
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 654575
+(11590), female,
+
+11 November 1911
+
+. Two other possible
+paratypes
+, also from Coopers Camp, are:
+AMNH 654568
+, male,
+
+9 February 1912
+
+but not found in Mathews’ catalog
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 654576
+(11744), female,
+
+30 January 1912
+
+, but not cataloged until
+
+13 April 1912
+
+.
+AMNH 654569
+was exchanged to
+FMNH
+
+.
+
+
+
+The following specimens from Coopers Camp and cataloged by Mathews apparently did not come to
+AMNH
+. If found, they would also be
+paratypes
+of
+
+Monarcha alecto melvillensis
+
+: Mathews number 10824, female,
+
+28 October 1911
+
+
+; Mathews number 10827, male,
+18 October 1911
+; and Mathews number 11588, sex not listed,
+15 November 1911
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECC10D4FFB548D40979FB29.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECC10D4FFB548D40979FB29.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5985b6b37a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECC10D4FFB548D40979FB29.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha alicto
+(sic)
+tormenti
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha alicto
+(sic)
+tormenti
+Mathews, 1912e: 91
+
+
+(Point Torment, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra alecto melvillensis
+(Mathews, 1912)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 515–517
+
+, and
+Schodde and Dickinson, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654598
+, adult sex?, collected at
+Point Torment
+,
+17.01S
+,
+123.35E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+King Sound
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+23 March 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1452).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8691) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ original label, the specimen also bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Paratypes
+, all collect- ed at Point Torment by Rogers between
+December 1910
+and
+April 1911
+, are: AMNH 654599–654609 (Mathews nos. 8215–8217, 8437–8439, 8607, 8608, and 8692–8694).
+
+
+Mathews published the name
+M. a. tormenti
+on
+18 September 1912
+, subsequent to his publication of
+M. a. melvillensis
+on
+2 April 1912
+(
+Schodde and Dickinson, 2005
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECD10D5FCF7481A0F1BFC8F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECD10D5FCF7481A0F1BFC8F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b9131e23e3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECD10D5FCF7481A0F1BFC8F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra nupta
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra nupta
+Hartert, 1898d: 526
+
+
+(Sudest Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra cyanoleuca
+(Vieillot, 1818)
+
+. See
+
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1918: 316
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 320
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653241
+, adult male, collected on
+Tacuta
+(
+5
+Sudest
+) Island,
+11.30S
+,
+153.30E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Louisiade Archipelago
+,
+Milne Bay Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+16 April 1898
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 1738).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: No type was designated in the original description, with Hartert only mentioning that he had a male and a female.
+Hartert (1920: 500)
+listed the male, Meek number 1738, as the type of
+
+nupta
+
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. The female
+paralectotype
+is AMNH 653244.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECD10D5FD344A450F03F903.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECD10D5FD344A450F03F903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8661a2e1080
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECD10D5FD344A450F03F903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra nitida robinsoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra nitida robinsoni
+Mathews, 1912a: 322
+
+
+(Cooktown, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra cyanoleuca
+(Vieillot, 1818)
+
+. See Watson et al., 1986: 523, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 514
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653231
+, [adult male], collected at Cooktown,
+15.29S
+,
+145.15E
+(Times Atlas),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, and received from
+Herbert C. Robinson. From
+the Mathews Collection (no. 9453) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, noting in his catalog that it was the type and was received from Robinson. There is no original label on the specimen, only Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a Mathews collection label, annotated on the reverse ‘‘received with others from Cooktown’’. The number ‘‘490’’ that appears on the latter label is the number of the species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. It was cataloged by Mathews in
+October 1911
+and is the only Robinson specimen cataloged at that time. One can only wonder if this is the second 1899 E. Olive specimen listed by
+Robinson and Laverock (1900: 629)
+in their account of Olive’s collection (see below under
+
+Piezorhynchus nitidus wardelli
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECD10D5FF644BE6097DF9C2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECD10D5FF644BE6097DF9C2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..36d8c0a3a23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECD10D5FF644BE6097DF9C2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra latirostris tormenti
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra latirostris tormenti
+Mathews, 1912e: 91
+
+
+(Point Torment, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra ruficollis mimikae
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 523
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 512–513
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653338
+, adult male, collected at
+Point Torment
+,
+17.01S
+,
+123.35E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+King Sound
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 March 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1436).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8701) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers field label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it illustrated in
+Mathews (1921b
+: pl. 406, lower fig., opp. p. 51, text p. 55). In his description of the adult male on p. 55, Mathews gave the correct data but neglected to mention that it was the
+holotype
+. There are
+17 paratypes
+, all from Point Torment and all cataloged by Mathews before the publication date of
+tormenti
+: AMNH 653339– 653355 (Mathews catalog nos. 8208–8214, 8440–8442, 8609, 8610, and 8700–8705).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D5FD064CF90912FDCF.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D5FD064CF90912FDCF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ddd9b2b988
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D5FD064CF90912FDCF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra latirostris cooperi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra latirostris cooperi
+Mathews, 1912c: 42
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra ruficollis mimikae
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 523
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 512–513
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653357
+, adult male, collected at Coopers Camp, Apsley Strait,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b), Melville
+
+
+
+Island,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+14 November 1911
+, by J.P. Rogers (no. 2411). From the Mathews Collection (no. 11325) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He cataloged that single specimen, and no others came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. Mathews specimens from other localities on Melville Island were collected after
+cooperi
+was published.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FD284BC00850FA78.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FD284BC00850FA78.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..42cbc45f4fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FD284BC00850FA78.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rufigula colonus
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rufigula colonus
+Hartert, 1897c
+
+266 (Djampea and Kalao).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra ruficollis ruficollis
+(Vieillot, 1818)
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 364
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 320
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653320
+, adult male, collected on
+Tanahdjampea
+(
+5
+Djampea) Island,
+07.05S
+,
+120.42E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+),
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+December 1895
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description. Later, he (
+Hartert, 1920: 500
+) listed as type of
+
+colonus
+
+the single male from Tanahdjampea, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+Paralectotypes
+are: AMNH 653321–653323, females from Tanahdjampea, AMNH 653324, male, and AMNH 653325, female, from Kalao, all collected by Everett in
+December 1895
+. This nominal subspecies was not listed by
+Watson et al. (1986c: 522)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FF434FB20FAAFD13.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FF434FB20FAAFD13.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a633b76e81d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FF434FB20FAAFD13.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra azureocapilla whitneyi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra azureocapilla whitneyi
+Mayr, 1933c: 16
+
+
+(
+Viti
+Levu,
+Fiji Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra azureocapilla whitneyi
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 158–159
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 252040
+, adult male, collected on Viti Levu,
+18.00S
+,
+178.00E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974c),
+Fiji
+, on
+
+5 May 1925
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 17845).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are other
+Whitney Expedition
+specimens from
+Viti
+Levu
+:
+AMNH 252028–252039
+,
+252041
+,
+252041
+bis, and 252042–252050
+
+;
+
+of these,
+AMNH 252039
+is on display in the
+Fiji
+diorama in the
+
+Whitney Hall of
+Oceanic Birds.
+
+I did not
+find AMNH
+252038 and 252044
+
+; they were perhaps exchanged to other institutions without the catalog having been so marked.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FF5A4A650B9AF9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FF5A4A650B9AF9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fde309a4a9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FF5A4A650B9AF9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra vanikorensis dorsalis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra vanikorensis dorsalis
+Mayr, 1933c: 9
+
+
+(Matuku Island,
+Fiji Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra vanikorensis dorsalis
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 158
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 223757
+, adult female, collected on
+Matuku Island
+,
+19.11S
+,
+179.45E
+(Times Atlas),
+Yasayasa Moala Group
+,
+Fiji
+, on
+
+3 July 1924
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 12893).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are other Whitney Expedition specimens from Matuku, Moala, and Totoya in the Yasayasa Moala Group and Wailangila, Naitamba, Yathata, Vatu varu, Avea, Sovu Rocks, Vanua mbalavu, Munia, Mango, and Thithia in the northern Lau Archipelago: AMNH 206561–206597, 223758, 251665–251688, 251774, and 251783–251797. Of these, AMNH 206594 was exchanged to ZMB in
+July 1936
+. I did not
+find AMNH
+206572 and
+206575 in
+the collection, and they were perhaps exchanged with other institutions without the catalog having been so marked.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FFB249E40948FCEC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FFB249E40948FCEC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6388e25266
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECE10D6FFB249E40948FCEC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra vanikorensis kandavensis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra vanikorensis kandavensis
+Mayr, 1933c: 9
+
+
+(Kandavu,
+Fiji Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra vanikorensis kandavensis
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 158
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 251702
+, adult male, collected on
+Kadavu
+(
+5
+Kandavu)
+Island
+,
+Fiji
+, on
+
+11 November 1924
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 15596).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are
+19 males
+and
+5 females
+from Kadavu, the small islands of the Kadavu Group, Mbengha, and Vatu leile: AMNH 223754, 223755, 223760, 251692– 251701, 251703–251705, 251707, 251803, 251804, 251806, 251807, 251809, 251939, and 251941. Of these, I did not
+find AMNH
+251964 from Mbulia Island in the collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECF10D7FD144DBB0FA7F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECF10D7FD144DBB0FA7F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..66103d6ec87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECF10D7FD144DBB0FA7F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra vanikorensis occidentalis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra vanikorensis occidentalis
+Mayr, 1931a: 24
+
+
+(Rennell Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra caledonica occidentalis
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 521
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 319
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 225650
+, adult male, collected on
+Rennell Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+4 September 1928
+
+, by
+Hannibal Hamlin
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 35466).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. Mayr had a single specimen. The
+
+France
+
+, vessel of the Whitney Expedition, was anchored in Kanggava Bay,
+11.40S
+,
+160.17E
+(USBGN, 1974a) (
+5
+Lughu Bay, Hannibal Hamlin, Vol. T, unpublished journals of the Whitney South Sea Expedition, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECF10D7FD1D4B000F5AFBB7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECF10D7FD1D4B000F5AFBB7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ebc7734e73d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECF10D7FD1D4B000F5AFBB7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra feminina
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra feminina
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1901b: 183
+(Kulambangra)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra ferrocyanea feminina
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1901
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 317
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653151
+, adult female, collected on
+Kolombangara
+(
+5
+Kulambangra) Island,
+08.00S
+,
+157.10E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+8 March 1901
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 2850).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: No type was designated in the original description, with the type series comprising
+two female
+specimens from Kolombangara.
+Hartert (1920: 500)
+listed as type of
+
+feminina
+
+Meek’s specimen number 2850, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. The
+paralectotype
+is AMNH 653152 (Meek no. 2837), collected on
+6 March 1901
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECF10D7FF7A4C0108B2FDD2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECF10D7FF7A4C0108B2FDD2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..499c646c6a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ECF10D7FF7A4C0108B2FDD2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra ferrocyanea malaitae
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra ferrocyanea malaitae
+Mayr, 1931c: 24
+
+
+(
+Malaita
+Island,
+British Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra ferrocyanea malaitae
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 317
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 227020
+, adult male, collected on
+Malaita
+Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+(
+5
+British Solomon Islands), on
+
+3 February 1930
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+,
+Hannibal Hamlin
+,
+Walter Eyerdam
+, and
+Ernst Mayr
+, on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 39026).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. Mayr’s type series comprised specimens collected on
+Malaita
+Island by the Whitney Expedition in January, February, and
+March 1930
+.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 227009–227019 and 227021–227059. Of these, AMNH 227023 and 227057 were exchanged to ZMB in 1936.
+
+
+The Whitney Expedition was at Suú, ca.
+09.11S
+,
+160.50E
+, on the date of collection of the
+holotype
+(W. Coultas, Vol. V, unpublished journals of the Whitney South Sea Expedition, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED010C8FD6748C70F8DFB60.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED010C8FD6748C70F8DFB60.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3a2b82a480c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED010C8FD6748C70F8DFB60.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula papuana
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula papuana
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1918: 317
+
+
+(Kumusi River, North-Eastern British New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra rubecula papuana
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1918
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 509–511
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 317
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652942
+, adult male, collected on the
+Kumusi River
+,
+08.30S
+,
+148.10E
+, (
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Northern Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+(
+5
+Northeastern British New
+Guinea), on
+
+28 July 1907
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 3322).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert cited Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+were listed as two additional males and a female in the Rothschild Collection and
+two females
+in
+BMNH
+.
+AMNH
+paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 652940
+(
+Meek
+no. B.96), male, and
+AMNH 652941
+(B.97), female, both from the
+Aroa
+River
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 652943
+, [male], from Nicura (collected by
+Lix
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED010C8FF484A350848FE09.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED010C8FF484A350848FE09.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..459ff0e1e00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED010C8FF484A350848FE09.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912c: 41
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra rubecula concinna
+Gould, 1848
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 519
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 509–511
+
+, and
+Schodde and Dickinson, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653060
+, adult male, collected at
+Coopers Camp
+,
+Apsley Strait
+,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+9 October 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2144).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10638) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ field label, the specimen bears a Rothschild Museum label printed ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews’’ as well as Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+
+
+
+Paratypes
+:
+AMNH 653062
+(Mathews no. 11327, Rogers no. 2359), male, 7 November
+
+;
+
+AMNH 653064
+(11326, 2544), male, 28 November
+
+;
+
+AMNH 653067
+(10640, 2145), female, 9 October
+
+;
+
+AMNH 653068
+(10641, 2254), female, 22 October
+
+;
+
+AMNH 653069
+(10639, 2185), female, 13 October
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 653072
+(11328, 2596), male, 7 December. They were all collected at Coopers Camp in 1911 by Rogers, whose 1912 specimens were not cataloged by Mathews until
+
+July 1912
+
+, long after the publication of the name on
+
+2 April 1912
+
+
+.
+
+
+Schodde and Dickinson (2005)
+, as first revisers, have selected Mathews’ name
+
+Monarcha alecto melvillensis
+
+as the senior secondary homonym over
+
+Myiagra rubecula melvillensis
+
+, published in the same publication. Thus,
+
+Myiagra rubecula melvillensis
+
+is both junior and invalid when the species
+
+alecto
+
+is considered a member of the genus
+
+Myiagra
+
+, as it is at present.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED010D7FD6C4DEE0976FEFB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED010D7FD6C4DEE0976FEFB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e85d9532aeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED010D7FD6C4DEE0976FEFB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula sciurorum
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula sciurorum
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1918: 316
+
+
+, 318 (Rossel Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra rubecula sciurorum
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1918
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 317
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652959
+, adult female, collected on
+Yela
+(
+5
+Rossel
+) Island,
+11.20S
+,
+154.10E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Louisiade Archipelago
+,
+Milne Bay Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+3 March 1898
+
+, by the
+Eichhorn
+brothers for
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 1532).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. The type series comprised specimens from Sudest, Rossel, and Misima islands.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 652944– 652958 and 652960–652965. AMNH 652955 was exchanged to FMNH in the 1960s.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED110C8FD3A4F000905FD3C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED110C8FD3A4F000905FD3C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..85b3c198dcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED110C8FD3A4F000905FD3C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula broomei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula broomei
+Mathews, 1912e: 90
+
+
+(Napier, Broome Bay, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra rubecula concinna
+Gould, 1848
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 519
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 509–511
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653091
+, adult male, collected at
+Napier Broome Bay
+,
+14.03S
+,
+126.36E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 511
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+17 June 1910
+
+, by
+Gerald F. Hill
+(no. 578).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6235) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+In
+addition to
+Hill’s
+label, the
+holotype
+bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Paratypes
+, all collected by
+Hill
+at
+Napier Broome Bay
+, are:
+AMNH 653092
+(Mathews no. 5759, Hill no. 148), male,
+
+13 December 1909
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 653093
+(5756, 191), female,
+
+9 January 1910
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 653094
+(5757, 370), immature male,
+
+19 March 1910
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 653095
+(5758, 553), male,
+
+12 June 1910
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED110C9FF0C4F7F0FE0F9DC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED110C9FF0C4F7F0FE0F9DC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bf4b943e50a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED110C9FF0C4F7F0FE0F9DC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula yorki
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula yorki
+Mathews, 1912a: 321
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra rubecula yorki
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 509–511
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653017
+, adult male, collected on
+Cape York
+[Chester River, see below],
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+9 July 1898
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 1900).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1826) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Meek’s field label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1921b
+: pl. 405, upper fig., opp. p. 43, text p. 44). In the text, the figured male with the above data is described and confirmed as the type of
+yorki
+; both the specimen and its illustration have black lores.
+
+
+
+Paratypes
+, all collected by
+Meek
+on
+
+Cape
+York
+
+in 1898, are:
+AMNH 653014
+(Meek no. 2030), adult male with black lores, 27 July
+
+;
+
+AMNH 653020
+(1835), adult female with face showing a dusky wash, 21 June
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 653023
+(2011), adult female (see below), 23 July
+
+.
+
+
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 511)
+discussed
+yorki
+and considered it probably a migrant from a population that breeds farther south, naming the resident
+
+race
+okyri
+
+.
+Paratypes
+AMNH 653014 and 653020 agree with their diagnosis of
+yorki
+, but AMNH 653023 differs in having no dusky wash on the face and a small bill. It, in fact, may be a specimen of
+okyri
+. All were collected in a month when southern migrants augment local populations on
+Cape
+York
+Peninsula. Other specimens in AMNH from the Rothschild Collection, but never in Mathews’ Collection, were collected by Meek on the same expedition. All appear to be specimens of
+yorki
+.
+
+
+
+Parker (1966)
+traced Meek’s collecting localities on
+
+Cape
+York
+
+Peninsula and found that in
+
+June–August 1898
+
+his collectors were based at the
+Chester
+River
+(
+13.42S
+,
+143.33E
+)
+
+;
+
+thus, that is the
+type
+locality of names based on Meek’s
+
+Cape
+York
+
+Peninsula specimens
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED210C9FD1F4D73091AF9F6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED210C9FD1F4D73091AF9F6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..064b435d037
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED210C9FD1F4D73091AF9F6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra latirostris kempi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra latirostris kempi
+Mathews, 1912a: 322
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra rubecula rubecula
+(Latham, 1801)
+
+. See below.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653018
+, immature male, collected on
+Cape York
+, north
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 September 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2012).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9805) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: When
+Mathews (1912a: 322)
+described this taxon, he gave as his catalog number ‘‘9805’’. Opposite this number in his catalog is a specimen listed as ‘‘
+
+Myiagra nitida
+
+’’, male, collected on
+Cape
+York
+on
+1 September 1911
+, obtained from Rogers and cataloged on
+27 November 1911
+. AMNH 653018, listed above, is the only Rothschild specimen of
+
+Myiagra
+
+from
+Cape
+York
+collected on that date and is the
+holotype
+. However, this is not the specimen to which both Mathews and Rothschild type labels are attached. That specimen is AMNH 653366, female, collected at Piara,
+Cape
+York
+, on
+20 February 1911
+by W.R. McLennan and with type labels bearing Mathews’ number ‘‘17269’’. Opposite this number in Mathews’ catalog is listed a specimen of
+
+Myiagra latirostris
+
+obtained from Macgillivray, for whom McLennan collected, and cataloged by Mathews on
+2 June 1913
+, after the publication of
+
+M. l.
+kempi
+
+. It cannot be the type. Because this specimen bore both Mathews and Rothschild type labels, it has always been considered the type, and comparison of it with other forms of
+
+Myiagra
+
+that occur on
+Cape
+York
+Peninsula led to
+
+M. l.
+kempi
+
+being considered conspecific with
+
+Myiagra ruficollis mimikae
+
+(see
+Watson et al., 1986c: 523
+).
+
+
+The actual
+holotype
+of
+
+kempi
+
+, however, is a specimen of
+
+Myiagra rubecula
+
+. It is sexed as a male by Rogers but is in immature plumage.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 509– 511)
+have discussed in detail the problems associated with migrants of
+
+rubecula
+
+that may be present on Cape York Peninsula in the nonbreeding season; these are only exacerbated by this specimen being immature. Rogers has carefully described the bill of this specimen: ‘‘Bill leaden black, basal
+K
+of lower mandible leaden grey, basal
+K
+of tomium of upper mandible yellow’’. Measurements are: wing 76.0 mm, tail 66.5, bill from nostril 9.5, bill width at nostril 7.0. It can be matched by female or specimens in female plumage (sex?) from the breeding range of
+
+Myiagra rubecula rubecula
+
+; thus, it seems best to equate
+
+kempi
+
+with nominate
+
+rubecula
+
+until more information is obtained from breeding birds throughout eastern
+Australia
+.
+
+
+Because AMNH 653366 has always been assumed to be Mathews’ type of
+
+Myiagra latirostris kempi
+
+, it is retained in the type collection, with an added label to indicate its status. An AMNH type label has been added to AMNH 653018, noting that it is the actual
+holotype
+of
+
+Myiagra latirostris kempi
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED210CAFD0E49E4082DFBC2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED210CAFD0E49E4082DFBC2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7dea1b3faae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED210CAFD0E49E4082DFBC2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula ringwoodi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra rubecula ringwoodi
+Mathews, 1912a: 321
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra rubecula rubecula
+(Latham, 1801)
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 518
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 509–511
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 503
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 652919
+, adult male, collected at
+Ringwood
+,
+37.51S
+,
+145.13E
+(Times Atlas),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+12 December 1908
+
+, by
+Frank E. Howe. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9451) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. The number ‘‘488’’ that appears on the Mathews Collection label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. It bears both Mathews and Rothschild type labels and, unusually, it is marked ‘‘Type’’ in Mathews’ catalog. I did not find other Ringwood specimens in AMNH and was unable to document when Mathews acquired other Victorian specimens collected before the date of publication of the name.
+Mathews (1913a: 187)
+specified the type locality of
+ringwoodi
+as the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED210CAFF494D910B93F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED210CAFF494D910B93F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..16508002547
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED210CAFF494D910B93F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra galeata seranensis
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra galeata seranensis
+Stresemann, 1914a: 127
+
+
+(Manusela (Mittel-Seran)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra galeata goramensis
+Sharpe, 1879
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 364
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 316
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653479
+, adult male, collected in the
+Manusela Mountains
+,
+03.15S
+,
+129.38E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Seram
+(
+5
+Seran)
+Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+9 June 1911
+
+, by
+Erwin Stresemann
+(no. 595) on the II.
+Freiburger
+Molukken Expedition. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Stresemann cited his unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+in AMNH, all collect- ed by Stresemann in the Manusela Mountains and at Wahai, are: AMNH 653480– 653487.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED310CAFD354FB20A9AFBB5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED310CAFD354FB20A9AFBB5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b57347b9c96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED310CAFD354FB20A9AFBB5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra galeata buruensis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Myiagra galeata buruensis
+Hartert, 1903a: 9
+(Kayali, Buru)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Myiagra galeata buruensis
+Hartert, 1903
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 364
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 316
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 653495
+, collected at
+Kajeli
+(
+5
+Kayali),
+03.25S
+,
+127.07E
+(Times Atlas),
+Buru Island
+,
+Moluccas
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+October 1898
+
+, by
+J.M. Dumas
+(no. 2391).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Dumas’ unique field number of the
+holotype
+in his original description. He did not say how many specimens he examined, but specimens collected at Kajeli by Dumas in
+October 1898
+and by Doherty in
+March 1897
+had been reported on by
+Hartert (1900c)
+and were available to him. Kühn also collected on Buru in
+February 1902
+, and Rothschild recorded in his partial list of purchases and exchanges having received on
+23 June 1902
+skins collected by Kühn at Fogi (in
+February 1902
+). Those specimens would have also been available to Hartert when he described
+
+buruensis
+
+.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 653496– 653510. In his list of types in the Rothschild Collection,
+Hartert (1920: 500)
+listed the collector of this type as Alfred Everett. Before his death in
+June 1898
+(
+Anonymous, 1898: 606
+), Everett had arranged for Dumas, his field assistant, to collect on Buru (
+Hartert, 1900c: 226
+) and had supplied him with field labels bearing Everett’s name.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED310CBFD1A49E50808FC1E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED310CBFD1A49E50808FC1E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e51be1e7a9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED310CBFD1A49E50808FC1E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha chrysomela whitneyorum
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha chrysomela whitneyorum
+Mayr, 1955: 31
+
+
+(Lihir Island, Lihir Group).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha chrysomela whitneyorum
+Mayr, 1955
+
+. See
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 313
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 336052
+, adult male, collected on
+Lihir Island
+,
+03.10S
+,
+152.35E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Lihir Group
+,
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+17 September 1934
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 45793).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 336046–336051 and 336053–336065.
+
+
+On Lihir Island, William and Esther Coultas had a base camp at ‘‘Landolowit’’ (now spelled Londolovit), a plantation owned by P.L. Kyllert at ca.
+03.02S
+,
+152.37E
+(W. Coultas, Vol. Y, unpublished journals of the Whitney South Sea Expedition, Archives, Department of Ornithology, AMNH).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED310CBFD2A4AD708C9F9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED310CBFD2A4AD708C9F9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3253138e2a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED310CBFD2A4AD708C9F9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha chrysomela tabarensis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha chrysomela tabarensis
+Mayr, 1955: 31
+
+
+(Tabar Island, Tabar Group).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha chrysomela tabarensis
+Mayr, 1955
+
+. See
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 313
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 335534
+, adult male, collected on
+Tabar Island
+,
+03.00S
+,
+152.00E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Tabar Group
+,
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+14 January 1935
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 46445).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 335535–335542.
+
+
+On Tabar, the Coultases had a base camp at Lumburu, ca.
+02.57S
+,
+152.00E
+(W. Coultas, Vol. Y, unpublished journals of the Whitney South Sea Expedition, Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CBFD714F550A0DFC81.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CBFD714F550A0DFC81.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b2e08f0467e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CBFD714F550A0DFC81.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha kulambangrae
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha kulambangrae
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1901b: 183
+(Kulambangra)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha browni browni
+Ramsay, 1883
+
+. See
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 312
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 655015
+, adult male, collected on
+Kolombangara
+(
+5
+Kulambangra) Island,
+00.80S
+,
+157.10E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+12 March 1901
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 2868).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert did not designate a type in the original description but said that they examined
+one male
+and
+two females
+. Later,
+Hartert (1920: 502)
+listed as the type Meek’s male specimen number 2868, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+Paralectotypes
+are: AMNH 655016 and 655017, females, collected on Kolombangara in
+March 1901
+by Meek.
+
+
+This nominal taxon was not listed by
+Watson et al. (1986c: 512)
+, although Kolombangara was included in the range of
+
+M. browni browni
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFD0048900F8DFC7F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFD0048900F8DFC7F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7daa63513c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFD0048900F8DFC7F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha brodiei nigrotectus
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha brodiei nigrotectus
+Hartert, 1908a: 107
+
+
+(Vella Lavella I., Central Group of the
+Solomon Islands
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha browni nigrotectus
+Hartert, 1908
+
+. See
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 312
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 655058
+, adult male, collected on
+Vella Lavella Island
+,
+07.45S
+,
+156.40E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974a),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+8 March 1908
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 3957).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 655057 and 655059–655062, all collected on Vella Lavella by Meek in
+February and March 1908
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFD1E4AF40899F99C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFD1E4AF40899F99C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93cb33fbd5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFD1E4AF40899F99C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha barbata ganongae
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha barbata ganongae
+Mayr, 1935: 6
+
+(Ganonga Island,
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha browni ganongae
+Mayr, 1935
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 312
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 219536
+, adult male, collected on
+Ganongga
+(
+5
+Ganonga) Island,
+08.00S
+,
+156.34E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+25 October 1927
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 28825).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. Mayr (1936: 19) gave further details on
+ganongae
+along with measurements of
+four males
+and
+three females
+.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 219533–219535, adult males, AMNH 219537, immature male, AMNH 219538, immature female, and AMNH 219539– 219541, adult females, all collected on Ganongga in
+October 1927
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFF564C9608ADFEA2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFF564C9608ADFEA2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c9f2c376e3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFF564C9608ADFEA2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha barbata malaitae
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha barbata malaitae
+Mayr, 1931c: 23
+
+
+(
+Malaita
+Island,
+British Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha barbatus malaitae
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 312
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 227067
+, adult male, collected on
+Malaita
+Island
+,
+09.00S
+,
+161.00E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974a),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+26 February 1930
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+,
+Walter J. Eyerdam
+, and
+Hannibal Hamlin
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 39335).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 227060–227066 and 227068–227110.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFFA54A370A03FA58.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFFA54A370A03FA58.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..77807c2c5c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED410CCFFA54A370A03FA58.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha brodiei floridana
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha brodiei floridana
+Rothschild and Hartert 1901b: 182
+
+
+(
+Florida
+Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha barbatus barbatus
+Ramsay, 1879
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 511
+
+,
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 312
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 655049
+, adult male, collected on
+Nggela Sula
+(
+5
+Florida Island
+),
+09.05S
+,
+160.15E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974a),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+4 January 1901
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 2740).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert did not designate a type in the original description but noted that they had
+two male
+specimens.
+Hartert (1920: 503)
+listed as type of
+floridana
+Meek’s specimen number 2740, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. The
+paralectotype
+is AMNH 655048, male, collected on
+Florida
+on
+12 January 1901
+by Meek (no. 2765).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED510CCFCC54D1C0BC1FD39.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED510CCFCC54D1C0BC1FD39.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f2bbb2204e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED510CCFCC54D1C0BC1FD39.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha infelix coultasi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha infelix coultasi
+Mayr, 1955: 28
+
+
+(Rambutyo Island, Admiralty Islands).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha infelix coultasi
+Mayr, 1955
+
+. See
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 311
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 335263
+, adult male, collected on
+Rambutyo Island
+,
+02.20S
+,
+147.50E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Admiralty Islands
+,
+Manus Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+24 March 1934
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 45430).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description
+
+;
+
+paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 335258
+, immature female,
+AMNH 335259–335262
+and 335264–335267, males, and
+AMNH 335268– 335271
+, females, all collected by
+Coultas on Rambutyo
+in
+
+March and April 1934
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+Coates (1990: 160)
+queried the validity of this subspecies, given the variable population on
+Manus
+Island. A
+check of the
+AMNH
+specimens of the two subspecies of
+
+M. infelix
+
+supports continued recognition of
+coultasi
+. Of
+17 males
+and
+10 females
+of
+
+M. i.
+infelix
+
+only
+one female
+has a few white feathers in the rump and upper tail coverts
+
+; the central tail feathers are entirely or mostly black; and when there is white at the base of these feathers, it is covered by the black coverts in the skins. In the
+one specimen
+that seems to have the feathers mostly white, the central feathers are missing. Specimens of
+coultasi
+have much white in the rump and upper tail coverts and these feathers are sometimes entirely white; the central tail feathers of males are mostly white, tipped with black; females have broader black tips to these feathers, but white shows at the base below the coverts.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED510CDFF244FB00F23FBD6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED510CDFF244FB00F23FBD6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..92d5e5112e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED510CDFF244FB00F23FBD6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha everetti
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha everetti
+Hartert, 1896c: 173
+(Insula Djampea)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha everetti
+Hartert, 1896
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 367
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 308
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654917
+, adult male, collected on
+Tanahdjampea
+(
+5
+Djampea) Island,
+07.05S
+,
+120.42E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+),
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+December 1895
+
+, by Alfred Everett. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Hartert did not designate a type and said only that Everett collected a series of adult males and a female in
+December 1895
+.
+Five males
+and
+one female
+came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection.
+Hartert (1920: 502)
+listed his type as in the Rothschild Collection but did not further distinguish it. Only the above specimen bears a Rothschild type label, and the Everett label is marked ‘‘
+
+5
+Type
+
+.
+5
+’’. Because this is the specimen Hartert intended as his type, I hereby designate AMNH 654917 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Monarcha everetti
+
+to remove any ambiguity and avoid possible confusion in interpreting the older literature.
+Paralectotypes
+are: AMNH 654918–654921, males, and 654922, female, all collected by Everett on Tanahdjampea in
+December 1895
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CDFD6F4C220903F982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CDFD6F4C220903F982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..286ce12b127
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CDFD6F4C220903F982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Symposiachrus trivirgatus stalkeri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Symposiachrus trivirgatus stalkeri
+Mathews 1916a: 59
+(Inkerman)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha trivirgatus gouldii
+G.R. Gray, 1861
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 509
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 495–496
+
+, and
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654752
+, adult male, collected at
+Inkerman
+,
+19.45S
+,
+147.29E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 183
+), ‘‘
+Ironbark Ranges’
+’,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+September 1907
+
+, by Wilfred Stalker. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1886) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews said only that his
+type
+of
+stalkeri
+was from Inkerman; there were two such specimens in his collection. AMNH 654752 does not bear a Mathews
+type
+label, but ‘‘Type’’ in his hand is written on the Mathews Collection label, as is his catalog number 1866; it also bears a Rothschild
+type
+label. The number ‘‘499’’ that appears on Mathews’ label is the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+
+
+
+The second Inkerman specimen is
+AMNH 654753
+(Mathews no. 1887), male, collected at
+Inkerman
+,
+Spring Ranges
+,
+Queensland
+, in
+
+September 1907
+
+, also by
+Stalker. This
+second specimen bears, in addition to
+Stalker’s
+label and a
+Rothschild Museum
+label printed ‘‘
+Ex.
+coll.
+G.M. Mathews’
+’, a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1921b
+: pl. 410, lower, opp. p. 85).
+The
+description of the figured bird is on p. 86 where the collecting locality is given as ‘‘
+Inkerman Spring Ranges’
+
+’;
+
+however, there is no indication that the figured bird is the type. I therefore consider that
+AMNH 654752
+from the ‘‘Ironbark Ranges’’ is the
+holotype
+, and
+AMNH 654753
+the
+paratype
+, of
+
+Symposiachrus trivirgatus stalkeri
+
+
+.
+
+
+Stalker’s collection at Inkerman Station was made for Sir William Ingram and reported on by his son, Collingwood
+Ingram (1908)
+, where these
+two specimens
+are listed as
+
+Piezorhynchus gouldi
+
+(sic).
+Ingram (1908: 460)
+placed Inkerman Station ca.
+50 mi
+southwest (
+5
+southeast?) of Townsville in
+
+20
+°
+S
+
+,
+
+147
+°
+E
+
+, and about
+10 mi
+from the banks of the Burdekin
+River
+. Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1908)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 495–496)
+named
+
+Monarcha trivirgatus melanorrhoa
+
+from northeast
+Queensland
+, with Inkerman shown on their map in a zone of intergradation between
+melanorrhoa
+and
+gouldii
+. Mathews’ two Inkerman specimens agree with
+gouldii
+in color, in having upper tail coverts concolorous with the back, and in having the white tip on the inner vane of the third outer rectrix short in males, measuring
+12 mm
+in both specimens.
+
+
+See
+Duncan (1937: 72)
+for publication of
+gouldii
+in 1861, rather than in 1860.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CEFD7549E409DCFB2C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CEFD7549E409DCFB2C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..78a365fc0a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CEFD7549E409DCFB2C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Carterornis leucotis gracemeri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Carterornis leucotis gracemeri
+Mathews, 1915a: 130
+
+
+(Gracemere,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha leucotis
+Gould, 1850
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 507
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 493–494
+
+, and
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 655099
+, male, collect- ed at
+Gracemere
+,
+23.27S
+,
+150.27E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 183
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+20 April 1882
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 14568) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his original description, Mathews said only that the type was from Gracemere. The above specimen is the only Gracemere specimen that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. It bears both a Mathews and a Rothschild type label and Mathews’ catalog number 14568, although that number was not listed in the description. The specimen was cataloged as being from Collett and was probably collected by Carl Lumholtz (see
+LeCroy, 2005: 56
+). A second specimen, AMNH 655100 (cataloged by Mathews as no. 14569) from Taraiyanbar, collected on
+17 February 1882
+, was probably also collected by Lumholtz, as the handwriting on the original label of this specimen and the
+holotype
+is similar. It should probably be considered a
+paratype
+.
+
+
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 494)
+noted that Gould named
+
+leucotis
+
+in
+1850 in
+Jardine’s
+Contributions to Ornithology
+, and not in
+1851 in
+the
+Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CEFFB54D600966F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CEFFB54D600966F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9675aa268b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CEFFB54D600966F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha castaneiventris megarhynchus
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha castaneiventris megarhynchus
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1908b: 363
+
+
+(Yanuta, San Cristoval,
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha castaneiventris megarhynchus
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1908
+
+. See
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 305
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 655313
+, adult male, collected on Anuta (
+5
+Yanuta) Island,
+10.20S
+,
+161.21E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974a),
+Makira
+(
+5
+San Cristoval)
+Island, Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+26 April 1908
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 4089).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert cited Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that they had
+three males
+,
+one male
+juvenile, and
+two females
+from Anuta, listing Meek’s field numbers for them. The
+paratypes
+are: AMNH 655314 (Meek no. 4068), 655315 (4052), 655316 (4035), 655317 (4045), and 655318 (4090), all collected on Anuta in
+April 1908
+by Meek.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CEFFBD48550AEDFBF3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CEFFBD48550AEDFBF3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a7db6ad187f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED610CEFFBD48550AEDFBF3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha castaneiventris obscurior
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha castaneiventris obscurior
+Mayr, 1935: 5
+
+(Pavuvu Islands,
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha castaneiventris obscurior
+Mayr, 1935
+
+. See
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 305
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 219711
+, adult male, collected on
+Pavuvu Island
+,
+09.10S
+,
+159.07E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Russell Group
+(
+5
+Pavuvu Islands
+),
+Solomon Islands
+, on 4 (not 24)
+
+August 1927
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 27241).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description
+
+;
+
+however, the date was incorrectly cited.
+Later
+,
+Mayr
+(1936: 18) gave a more detailed description of this form, noting that he had specimens from
+Pavuvu
+,
+Banika
+,
+Mote
+, and
+Kiomie islands
+.
+The
+paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 217913–217921
+,
+219702–219710
+,
+225861
+,
+225863
+,
+226075–226079
+,
+226082–226086
+, and 226161, all collected between
+
+30 July and 5 August 1927
+
+.
+AMNH 225863
+is the melanistic specimen mentioned by Mayr (1936: 19)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED710CFFD2048790F5CFC1F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED710CFFD2048790F5CFC1F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..426d7c0fd50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED710CFFD2048790F5CFC1F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha canescens claudia
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha canescens claudia
+Mathews, 1917a: 71
+
+
+(Claudie
+River
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha frater canescens
+Salvadori, 1876
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 505–506
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 497–498
+
+, and
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654214
+, adult male, collected on the
+Claudie River
+,
+12.45S
+,
+143.17E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 181
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 February 1914
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave sex, locality, and date of collection of the
+holotype
+in the original description, and AMNH 654214 is the only specimen with matching data that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. In addition to the original field label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. It was not entered in Mathews’ catalog.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED810CFFD374DF70F58FEFB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED810CFFD374DF70F58FEFB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d5e644e8c5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED810CFFD374DF70F58FEFB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha kurandi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha kurandi
+Mathews, 1915a: 130
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha frater canescens
+Salvadori, 1876
+
+. See
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 506
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 497–498
+
+, and
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654177
+, adult female, collected at
+Piara
+(
+5
+Paira, on label),
+10.44S
+,
+142.34E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Mud Bay
+,
+Cape York
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+27 February 1911
+
+, by
+W.R. McLennan. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 17317) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In his original description, Mathews said that his type was from
+Cape
+York
+and had a pearl gray back, black primaries and secondaries, and a brown tail. AMNH 654177 is the only Mathews specimen from
+Cape
+York
+of which this is true, as per note by the late Ian Galbraith in the type tray, except for the type of
+claudia
+(see below), and the specimen should be considered the
+holotype
+. The specimen bears, in addition to the collector’s label, Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1921b
+: pl. 411, upper fig., opp. p. 94, text p. 95), where the described and figured female, collected on
+Cape
+York
+on
+27 February 1911
+, was said to be the type of
+
+M. c.
+kurandi
+
+, thereby confirming that AMNH 654177 is Mathews’
+holotype
+.
+
+
+The specimen is number
+17317 in
+Mathews’ catalog, although this number was not mentioned; it was cataloged on
+2 June 1913
+, is the single specimen entered there, and was noted as having been obtained from Macgillivray, for whom McLennan collected. This is undoubtedly William Rae McLennan (so spelled on his field label, but spelled Maclennan in
+Whittell, 1954: 476
+).
+
+
+Both the Mathews and the Rothschild
+type
+labels and
+Mathews (1921b: 95)
+give the name of this form as ‘‘
+
+Monarcha canescens kurandi
+
+’’, but it was a binomen in the original description.
+
+
+A second specimen, AMNH 654195, a male from Kuranda,
+17 March 1913
+, bears a pink Mathews Collection label marked ‘‘
+
+Monarcha melanopsis kurandi
+
+’’ and ‘‘Type’’ in Mathews’ hand, and a Rothschild type label marked ‘‘
+
+Monarcha kurandi
+
+’’. It is of the species
+
+Monarcha melanopsis
+
+, but it is not the type of
+
+kurandi
+
+, which was stated to be a female from
+Cape
+York
+, as noted above. Galbraith, in his note, thought that AMNH 654195 was a
+paratype
+of
+
+kurandi
+
+, but this is unlikely (see discussion above under
+
+Monarcha melanopsis pallida
+Mathews
+
+).
+
+
+Galbraith, in his note, called attention to this duplication of labeling as a source of confusion.
+Keast (1958: 91)
+saw both specimens at AMNH, but in citing the data for the
+type
+of
+
+kurandi
+
+, gave the sex as male, 17 March as the collecting date, and
+Cape
+York
+as the locality, confusing the data on the
+two specimens
+.
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 498)
+noted the error in the sex of the
+type
+as cited by Keast.
+
+
+Piara or ‘‘Paira’’ was the home of Bert Vidgen on Muddy Bay, where a number of early collectors on
+Cape
+York
+stayed.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED910C1FF554D7208E4FEA1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED910C1FF554D7208E4FEA1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a0715b7ff41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09ED910C1FF554D7208E4FEA1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha cinerascens impediens
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha cinerascens impediens
+Hartert, 1926a: 40
+
+
+(Feni Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha cinerascens impediens
+Hartert, 1926
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 393
+
+, and
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654140
+, adult male, collected on the
+Feni Islands
+,
+04.05S
+,
+153.40E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+19 May 1924
+
+, by
+Albert F. Eichhorn
+(no. 9275).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Eichhorn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. Hartert had
+eight specimens
+of
+impediens
+from Feni collected in May and June (
+Hartert, 1926a: 40
+) and eight from Nissan collected in July and August (
+Hartert, 1926a: 46
+), as well as specimens from Credner and
+Choiseul
+islands. There are
+seven paratypes
+from Feni, AMNH 654139 and 654141–654146; eight from Nissan, AMNH 654147–654154; one from Credner, AMNH 654157; and two from
+Choiseul
+, AMNH 654158 and 654159. Hartert did not list this type in any of his lists of types in the Rothschild Collection, although it bears a Rothschild type label.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDA10C1FD0E4D5509ACFF37.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDA10C1FD0E4D5509ACFF37.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c0a52bfeaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDA10C1FD0E4D5509ACFF37.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha cinerascens brunneus
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha cinerascens brunneus
+Mayr, 1944a: 163
+
+
+(Great Banda Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha cinerascens cinerascens
+(Temminck, 1827)
+
+. See
+
+Mees, 1965: 184–186
+
+,
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 368
+
+, and
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654010
+, adult male, collected on
+Great Banda Island
+,
+04.33S
+,
+129.55E
+(Times Atlas),
+Moluccas
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+21 August 1898
+
+, by Heinrich Kühn. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr gave the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+The
+six paratypes
+, all collected by
+Kühn
+, are:
+AMNH 654011–654015
+,
+four males
+and
+one female
+, Great Banda,
+
+September and October 1898
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 654019
+, male,
+Maar Island
+, on
+
+12 December 1899
+
+
+.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986c: 503)
+recognized
+
+brunneus
+
+; del
+Hoyo et al. (2006: 303)
+placed it in synonymy.
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha cinerascens steini
+Stresemann and
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDA10C2FF464F240877FB9F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDA10C2FF464F240877FB9F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca9e9d7238f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDA10C2FF464F240877FB9F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha cinerascens harterti
+Meise
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha cinerascens harterti
+Meise, 1929: 457
+
+
+(
+Ternate
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha cinerascens cinerascens
+(Temminck, 1827)
+
+. See
+
+Mees, 1965: 184–186
+
+,
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 368
+
+,
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 303
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 654054
+, adult male, collected on
+Ternate Island
+,
+00.48S
+,
+127.20E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+),
+Moluccas
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+September 1896
+
+by William Doherty. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, the type was said to be an adult male collected on
+Ternate
+in
+September 1896
+by Doherty and to have ‘‘subsp. nova’’ written on the label of the type. There are
+three adult
+male specimens collected in
+September 1896
+by Doherty. In addition to Doherty’s label, two of them have a Rothschild Museum label on which is written ‘‘subsp.’’, but there is no Rothschild Museum label still attached to AMNH 654054. However, it bears a ZMB type label on which Meise has written his new name and a Rothschild type label with reference to the original description. Meise’s entire type series is in AMNH and there is no doubt that AMNH 654054 is Meise’s intended type. I therefore designate it the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Monarcha cinerascens harterti
+
+. Meise’s type series comprised
+five adult
+specimens from
+Ternate
+and
+one adult
+from Buru.
+Paralectotypes
+are AMNH 654023 from Kayeli, Buru, and AMNH 654055–654058 from
+Ternate
+.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986c: 503)
+recognized
+
+harterti
+
+; del
+Hoyo et al. (2006: 303)
+placed it in synonymy.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDA10C2FF4E48C80AABFA2E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDA10C2FF4E48C80AABFA2E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dee78c8be17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDA10C2FF4E48C80AABFA2E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha cinerascens disjuncta
+Meise
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha cinerascens disjuncta
+Meise, 1929: 455
+
+
+(Kalao tua).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha cinerascens cinerascens
+(Temminck, 1827)
+
+. See
+
+Mees, 1965: 184–186
+
+,
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 368
+
+,
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 303
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 266554
+, adult male, collected on
+Kalaotoa
+(
+5
+Kalao tua),
+07.23S
+,
+121.49E
+(Times Atlas),
+Flores Sea
+, south of
+Sulawesi
+Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+16 June 1927
+
+, by
+Baron Victor von Plessen
+(no. 366).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Meise
+noted that the
+holotype
+was in
+AMNH
+and bore
+Plessen’s
+no. 366.
+Half of Plessen’s
+collection is in
+ZMB
+and half was purchased by
+AMNH
+.
+He
+collected
+18 specimens
+of this form on
+Djampea
+,
+Kalao
+,
+Bonerate
+,
+Kalaotoa
+, and
+Madu islands
+, and
+additional specimens
+of the taxon from
+Djampea
+, and
+Tambora
+peninsula of
+Sumbawa Island
+, collected by others, were noted as being in the
+Rothschild Collection
+(
+Meise, 1929: 456
+).
+Seven paratypes
+were received with the purchase of
+Plessen’s
+collection:
+AMNH 266548–266553
+and 266555
+
+;
+
+and
+four paratypes
+came to
+AMNH
+with the
+Rothschild Collection
+:
+AMNH 652554
+,
+Tambora
+peninsula, and
+AMNH 652040–652042
+, Djampea
+
+.
+
+
+Watson et al. (1986c: 502)
+recognized
+disjuncta
+; del
+Hoyo et al. (2006: 303)
+accepted the synonymy of
+disjuncta
+with nominate
+
+cinerascens
+
+.
+Plessen (1929)
+published a daily account of his expedition.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C2FD254C250ABBFE0A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C2FD254C250ABBFE0A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ac959edd781
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C2FD254C250ABBFE0A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha axillaris ernesti
+Rothschild
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monarcha axillaris ernesti
+Rothschild, 1931: 264
+(Gebroeders)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monarcha axillaris axillaris
+Salvadori, 1876
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1941: 132
+
+,
+
+Watson et al., 1986c: 501
+
+,
+
+Coates, 1990: 148
+
+, and
+Filardi and Smith, 2005
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 302894
+, adult male, collected in the
+Gebroeders Mountains
+,
+
+5000 ft
+
+,
+03.39S
+,
+135.56E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Weyland Range
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+9 August 1930
+
+, by
+Fred Shaw Mayer
+(no. 291).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: A single specimen of this form was collected. Shaw Mayer’s 1930 collection in former Dutch New
+Guinea
+was made jointly through the auspices of Dr. Leonard C. Sanford for AMNH and Lord Walter Rothschild.
+Rothschild (1931)
+report- ed on this collection, which was to be divided between AMNH and Rothschild. The ‘‘S’’ within a circle, stamped on the field label of this specimen, indicates that it was in Sanford’s share, and it bears, in addition, only an AMNH
+type
+label.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C3FCE5488E08E8FB2F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C3FCE5488E08E8FB2F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fbbe94e49bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C3FCE5488E08E8FB2F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pinarolestes hamlini
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pinarolestes hamlini
+Mayr, 1931a: 23
+
+
+(Rennell Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Clytorhynchus hamlini
+(Mayr, 1931)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 393
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 226254
+, adult male, collected on
+Rennell Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+29 August 1928
+
+, by
+Hannibal Hamlin
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 35321).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are specimens from Rennell Island collected in
+August 1928
+and
+May 1930
+: AMNH 226255–226268 and 226461–226475. Of these, AMNH 226257 and 226465 were exchanged to ANSP, AMNH 226266 and 226464 to ZMB in
+July 1936
+, and AMNH 226475 to J. Berlioz on
+26 October 1932
+(now in MHNP).
+
+
+On Rennell Island, the Whitney Expedition vessel
+
+France
+
+was anchored in Kanggava Bay,
+11.40S
+,
+160.17E
+(USBGN, 1974a) (
+5
+Lughu Bay, Hannibal Hamlin, Vol. T, unpublished journals of the Whitney South Sea Expedition, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C3FF544CBD08FFFE40.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C3FF544CBD08FFFE40.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c5e0faca16a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C3FF544CBD08FFFE40.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus nigrogularis sanctaecrucis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus nigrogularis sanctaecrucis
+Mayr, 1933b: 20
+
+
+(
+Santa Cruz
+Island,
+Santa Cruz
+Islands).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Clytorhynchus nigrogularis sanctaecrucis
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 301
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 217985
+bis (
+5
+217985a), adult male, collected on
+Nendo Island
+(
+5
+Santa Cruz Island
+),
+10.45S
+,
+165.54E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974a),
+Santa Cruz Islands
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+24 February 1927
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 24741).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. Mayr had only
+two specimens
+
+;
+
+the
+paratype
+is
+AMNH 217985
+, an immature male collected on the same date
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C3FF784B840BD3FAB7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C3FF784B840BD3FAB7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8c36b072b94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDB10C3FF784B840BD3FAB7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis keppeli
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis keppeli
+Mayr, 1933b: 16
+
+
+(Keppel Island, Pacific Ocean, between
+Samoa
+and
+Tonga
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis keppeli
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 156
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 250422
+, adult male, collected on Niuatoputapu (
+5
+Keppel) Island,
+15.57S
+,
+173.45W
+(
+USBGN
+, 1956b),
+Tonga
+, on
+
+26 August 1925
+
+, by
+Joe Hicks
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 19178).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+Paratypes
+from Niuatoputapu and Tafahi (
+5
+Boscawen) are: AMNH 223966, 250379– 250421, and 250423–250433. Of these, I did not
+find AMNH
+250386, 250411, 250419, and
+250421 in
+the collection, and they may have been exchanged to other museums without the catalog having been so marked. AMNH 250418 was exchanged to ZMB in
+July 1936
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C3FD664FB30AAEFD4E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C3FD664FB30AAEFD4E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cbe6c2947ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C3FD664FB30AAEFD4E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis wiglesworthi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis wiglesworthi
+Mayr, 1933b: 14
+
+
+(Rotumah Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis wiglesworthi
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 156
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 252520
+, adult male, collected on Rotuma (
+5
+Rotumah) Island,
+12.30S
+,
+177.05E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974c),
+Fiji
+, on
+
+18 May 1925
+
+, by
+Jose G. Correia
+, on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 17682).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 252508–252519 and 252521–252526. Of these, I did not
+find AMNH
+252511, 252512, and
+252524 in
+the collection. They may have been exchanged to other museums without having been so marked in the catalog.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FD004AD8081CF9BC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FD004AD8081CF9BC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..48f5b769df9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FD004AD8081CF9BC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis vatuana
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis vatuana
+Mayr, 1933b: 12
+
+
+(Tuvutha Island,
+Fiji Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis vatuanus
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 156
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 252270
+, adult male, collected on Tuvuca (
+5
+Tuvutha) Island,
+17.40S
+,
+178.48W
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974c),
+Fiji
+, on
+
+10 September 1924
+
+by
+Rollo H. Beck
+and
+Jose Correia
+, on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 14427).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+Paratypes
+from Tuvuca, Yacata (
+5
+Yathata), and Vatuvara islands are: AMNH 252262, 252265–252268, 252268bis, 252269, 252270bis, 252271–252279, 252281–252283, and 252380. Of these, I did not
+find AMNH
+252273 and
+252281 in
+the collection, and it is possible that they were exchanged to other museums and not so marked in the catalog.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FF404A400A7FF9F4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FF404A400A7FF9F4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..609863a5a1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FF404A400A7FF9F4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis pontifex
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis pontifex
+Mayr, 1933b: 11
+
+
+(Ngamia Island,
+Fiji Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis pontifex
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 156
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 252318
+, adult male, collected on
+Qamea
+(
+5
+Ngamia)
+Island
+,
+Fiji
+, on
+
+25 November 1925
+
+, by
+Virginia Correia
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 15724).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. Mayr gave Beck and Correia as collectors of this type, but on the original label Beck’s name is crossed out and ‘‘Mrs.’’ is written next to J.G. Correia.
+
+
+Paratypes
+from Qamea and Rambi islands are: AMNH 223967, 223979, 252280, 252315– 252317, 252319, and 252327–252333. Of these, I did not
+find AMNH
+252280 and
+252317 in
+the collection, and it is possible that they were exchanged to other museums and not so marked in the catalog.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FF41481B0A6DFC92.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FF41481B0A6DFC92.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ffb0ebad14c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FF41481B0A6DFC92.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus pachycephaloides
+Elliot
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus pachycephaloides
+Elliot, 1870: 242
+
+
+(
+New Caledonia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Clytorhynchus pachycephaloides pachycephaloides
+Elliot, 1870
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 300
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 7672
+, adult male, collected on
+New Caledonia
+.
+From
+the
+Verreaux Collection
+(no. 2600).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Elliot had a single specimen and described both the genus and species as new. The specimen was among those Elliot selected from the Verreaux Collection to purchase for the newly founded AMNH, and the number ‘‘2600’’ on the round label pasted to the
+type
+label is apparently a number from that collection. It was formerly mounted and is illustrated in plate 19 of the original description.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FF464F7A0FB9FC1A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FF464F7A0FB9FC1A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6e68388f4a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDC10C4FF464F7A0FB9FC1A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis layardi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis layardi
+Mayr, 1933b: 9
+
+
+(Taviuni Island,
+Fiji Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Clytorhynchus vitiensis layardi
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 156
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 252357
+, adult male,
+
+
+
+collected on Taveuni (
+5
+Taviuni)
+Island
+, on
+13 December 1924
+, by Joe Hicks on the Whitney South Sea Expedition (no. 16176).
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. Mayr credited Beck and Correia as collectors of this type, but on the original label both names are crossed out and ‘‘Hicks’’ written in. Hicks was one of the crew of the expedition ship
+
+France
+
+who learned to make specimens.
+Paratypes
+from Taveuni Island are: AMNH 252341–252344, 252346, 252350–252356, 252358–252360, and 252381–252383. I did not
+find AMNH
+252343 and
+252382 in
+the collection, and it is possible that they were exchanged to other museums and not so marked in the catalog.
+
+
+According to the unpublished journal of Jose Correia (AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives), on
+13 December 1924
+the
+
+France
+
+, the expedition vessel, was anchored off Somosomo,
+16.46S
+,
+179.58W
+(USBGN, 1974c).
+
+
+Mayr (1933b: 9–11)
+discussed in detail the nomenclatural history of the Taveuni form.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C4FCE84DE60ACAFED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C4FCE84DE60ACAFED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b7b95d28d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C4FCE84DE60ACAFED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Mayrornis schistaceus
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Mayrornis schistaceus
+Mayr, 1933c: 19
+
+
+(Vanikoro Island,
+Santa Cruz
+Islands).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Mayrornis schistaceus
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 299
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 213996
+, adult male, collected on
+Vanikolo
+(
+5
+Vanikoro) Island,
+11.39S
+,
+166.54E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974a),
+Santa Cruz Islands
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+24 September 1926
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+and
+Jose G. Correia
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 22901).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 213990–213995, 213997–214014, 217524, and 224391. Of these, AMNH 213992 and 214000 were exchanged to ANSP, and AMNH 213994 and 214002 to ZMB in
+July 1936
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C5FCC948570F15FB69.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C5FCC948570F15FB69.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..283870664c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C5FCC948570F15FB69.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Mayrornis lessoni orientalis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Mayrornis lessoni orientalis
+Mayr, 1933c: 18
+
+
+(Yangasa Cluster, eastern
+Fiji Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Mayrornis lessoni orientalis
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001:154
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 251318
+, adult male, collected in the Yangasa Cluster,
+18.57S
+,
+178.28W
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974c),
+Fiji
+, on
+
+8 August 1924
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+and
+Jose G. Correia
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 13598).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are specimens collected by the
+Whitney Expedition
+on the eastern
+Fiji islands
+of
+Ongea Levu
+,
+Yangasa Cluster
+,
+Namuka
+ilau,
+Marambo
+,
+Kambara
+,
+Wangava
+,
+Mothe
+,
+Oneata
+,
+Aiwa
+,
+Vanua
+vatu,
+Thithia
+,
+Vatu
+vara,
+Mango
+,
+Explorers Islands
+,
+Naitamba
+, and
+Moala
+:
+AMNH 206522–206541
+,
+206544
+,
+224392
+,
+224393
+,
+251201–251219
+bis, 251308–251317, and 251319–251413.
+AMNH 251315
+,
+251321
+, and 251389 were exchanged to
+ZMB
+in
+
+July 1936
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 251365
+and 251402 were exchanged to
+ANSP
+. I did not
+find ANMH
+251327, 251331, 251337, 251339, 251354, and 251369. These were probably exchanged to other museums without the catalog having been so marked
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C5FF234C5A0FE8FE9E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C5FF234C5A0FE8FE9E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..12d55cc1b34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C5FF234C5A0FE8FE9E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Mayrornis versicolor
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Mayrornis versicolor
+Mayr, 1933c: 19
+
+
+(Ongea Levu, eastern
+Fiji Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Mayrornis versicolor
+Mayr, 1933
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 154
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 253934
+, adult male, collected on
+Ongea Levu Island
+,
+19.08S
+,
+178.24W
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974c),
+Fiji
+, on
+
+28 July 1924
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+and
+Jose G. Correia
+, on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 13190).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are specimens of
+
+M. versicolor
+
+collected on Ongea Levu in
+July and August 1924
+by the Whitney Expedition: AMNH 223746, 223747, and 253935–253951.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C5FF5248930912FA95.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C5FF5248930912FA95.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..882c1249f83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDD10C5FF5248930912FA95.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea whitneyi
+Murphy and Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea whitneyi
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928: 8
+
+
+(Fatuhiva Island,
+Marquesas
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pomarea whitneyi
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928
+
+. See
+
+Holyoak and Thibault, 1984: 173
+
+, Cibois et al., 2004, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 299
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 195808
+, adult male, collected on
+Oma’o
+(
+5
+Fatuhiva) Island,
+10.27S
+,
+138.39W
+(Times Atlas),
+Marquesas Islands
+,
+French Polynesia
+, on
+
+6 December 1922
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 6670).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are specimens collected on Oma’o by the Whitney Expedition in
+December 1922
+: AMNH 195806, 195807, and 195809–195856. AMNH 195826, 195828, 195843, and 195850 were exchanged with Rothschild and renumbered AMNH 655371, 655370, 655372, and 655373, respectively, when they came back to AMNH. AMNH 195830 and 221829 were exchanged to the Academy of Science in
+St. Petersburg
+in
+July 1929
+, and AMNH 195836 was exchanged to ZMB in
+July 1936
+. I did not
+find AMNH
+195807, 195823, 195825, 195829, 195833, 195835, 195839, 195849, or
+195855 in
+the collection, and it is probable that some of these were exchanged to other museums, although they are not so marked in the catalog.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDE10C5FD634A870A64FEA2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDE10C5FD634A870A64FEA2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8ad54a01e7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDE10C5FD634A870A64FEA2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea iphis fluxa
+Murphy and Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea iphis fluxa
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928: 7
+
+
+(Eiao Island,
+Marquesas
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pomarea iphis fluxa
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928
+
+. See
+
+Holyoak and Thibault, 1984: 169
+
+, Cibois et al., 2004, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 298–299
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 195919
+, collected on
+Eiao Island
+,
+08.00S
+,
+140.40W
+(Times Atlas),
+Marquesas Islands
+,
+French Polynesia
+, on 22 (not 27)
+
+September 1922
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 5077).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are specimens collected on Eiao by the Whitney Expedition in
+September and October 1922
+: AMNH 195905–195918, 195920–196967, 221820, and 221830. Of these, AMNH 195913, 195916, 195925, 195957, and 195959 were exchanged to Rothschild and renumbered AMNH 655365, 655367, 655366, 655369, and 655368, respectively, when the Rothschild Collection came to AMNH. AMNH 195917 and 195927 were exchanged to ZMB in
+July 1936
+, and AMNH 195948 was exchanged to ANSP in
+February 1938
+. I did not
+find AMNH
+195911, 195914, 195930, 195933, 195941, 195946, 195950, 195951, and
+195966 in
+the collection and it is probable that they were exchanged with other institutions without the catalog having been so marked.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDE10C6FF474F2709DDFC4E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDE10C6FF474F2709DDFC4E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca3a3afe39e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDE10C6FF474F2709DDFC4E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea iphis
+Murphy and Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea iphis
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928: 6
+
+
+(Huahuna Island,
+Marquesas
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pomarea iphis iphis
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928
+
+. See
+
+Holyoak and Thibault, 1984: 168
+
+, Cibois et al., 2004, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 298–299
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 196041
+, adult male, collected on
+Ua Huka
+(
+5
+Huahuna) Island,
+Marquesas Islands
+,
+French Polynesia
+, on
+
+16 November 1922
+
+, by
+Ernest H. Quayle
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 6117).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are specimens collected by the Whitney Expedition on Ua Huka during
+October and November 1922
+: AMNH 190751– 190767, 196039, 196040, and 196042–196081. Of these, AMNH 196047, 196050, 196061, 196067, and 196069 were exchanged to Rothschild and were renumbered AMNH 655360, 655361, 655362, 655364, and 655363, respectively, when they came back to AMNH. AMNH 190759 and 196053 were exchanged to ZMB in
+July 1936
+, and AMNH 190755 was exchanged to ANSP in
+February 1938
+. I did not
+find AMNH
+196045, 196049, 196064, 196065, and
+196068 in
+the collection and it is probable that they were exchanged with other museums without the catalog having been so marked.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDE10C6FFA248CB0A85FA2F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDE10C6FFA248CB0A85FA2F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..244eb8365b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDE10C6FFA248CB0A85FA2F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea mendozae nukuhivae
+Murphy and Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea mendozae nukuhivae
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928: 5
+
+
+(Nukuhiva Island,
+Marquesas
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pomarea mendozae nukuhivae
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928
+
+. See
+
+Holyoak and Thibault, 1984: 172–173
+
+, Cibois et al., 2004, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 298
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 195991
+, adult female, collected on
+Nuku Hiva Island
+,
+08.56S
+,
+140.00W
+(Times Atlas),
+Marquesas Islands
+,
+French Polynesia
+, on
+
+19 October 1922
+
+, by
+E.H. Quayle
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 5588).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description. The type series included specimens collected by the Whitney Expedition on Nuku Hiva during
+October and November 1922
+.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 195968–195990, 195992– 196001, 199017, 199018, and 221824–221826. Of these, three were exchanged with the Rothschild Collection and were renumbered when they returned to AMNH: AMNH 195986 (
+5
+AMNH 655349), 195988 (
+5
+655351), and 199018 (
+5
+655350). AMNH 195979 and 221825 were mounted in
+June 1937
+for the Nuku Hiva group in the Oceanic Bird Hall. I did not find the following
+paratypes
+in the collection, and they may have been exchanged without the catalog having been so marked, as was the case with the specimens that went to the Rothschild Collection: AMNH 195968, 195977, 195987, and 221824.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDF10C6FD224AC00948FE0B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDF10C6FD224AC00948FE0B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..85a5346fde7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDF10C6FD224AC00948FE0B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea mendozae mira
+Murphy and Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea mendozae mira
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928: 4
+
+
+(Huapu Island,
+Marquesas
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pomarea mendozae mira
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928
+
+. See
+
+Holyoak and Thibault, 1984: 170
+
+, Cibois et al., 2004, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 298
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 195881
+, adult female, collected on
+Ua Pou
+(
+5
+Huapu) Island,
+09.25S
+,
+140.00W
+(Times Atlas),
+Marquesas Islands
+,
+French Polynesia
+, on
+
+4 November 1922
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 5885).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are specimens collected on Ua Pou by the Whitney Expedition during
+October 1921
+and
+September and November 1922
+: AMNH 190746–190750, 195857–195880, 195882– 195904, 199019–199021, 221823, and 221827. Of these, four were exchanged with Rothschild and were renumbered when they returned to AMNH: AMNH 195868 (
+5
+655356), 195872 (
+5
+655357), 195876 (
+5
+655359), and 195891 (
+5
+655358). AMNH 195860 and 195896 were exchanged to the Academy of Science,
+Leningrad
+, in
+July 1929
+. I did not find the following
+paratypes
+in the collection, and some may have been exchanged without having been so marked in the catalog, as was the case with the specimens that went to the Rothschild Collection: AMNH 190746, 195862, 195864, 195875, 195880, 195895, 195903, and 199020.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDF10C7FF404CCB0F8AFC13.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDF10C7FF404CCB0F8AFC13.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..99518ef5a48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EDF10C7FF404CCB0F8AFC13.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea mendozae motanensis
+Murphy and Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pomarea mendozae motanensis
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928: 4
+
+
+(Motane Island,
+Marquesas
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pomarea mendozae motanensis
+Murphy and Mathews, 1928
+
+. See
+
+Holyoak and Thibault, 1984: 170
+
+, Cibois et al., 2004, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 298
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 196087
+, adult male, collected on
+Motane Island
+,
+10.00S
+,
+140.33W
+(Times Atlas),
+Marquesas Islands
+,
+French Polynesia
+, on
+
+22 November 1922
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 6427).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are specimens collected by the Whitney Expedition on Motane in
+November 1922
+: AMNH 196082–196086, 196088– 196139, 199013, and 199014. Of these specimens, four were exchanged with the Rothschild Collection and then renumbered when that collection came to AMNH: AMNH 196083 (
+5
+AMNH 655352), 196101 (
+5
+655353), 196111 (
+5
+655355), and 196127 (
+5
+655354). AMNH 196115 was exchanged to ZMB in
+July 1936
+. I did not find the following
+paratypes
+in the collection: AMNH 196082, 196084, 196099, 196102, 196112, 196124, 196125, and 196131. Because the specimens that had gone to the Rothschild Collection were not so marked in the catalog, it is likely that the other missing specimens were also exchanged with other museums.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE010F8FF604B5D0ABFF982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE010F8FF604B5D0ABFF982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4f8a4f1768d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE010F8FF604B5D0ABFF982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas cinereiceps
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas cinereiceps
+Hartert, 1905a: 231
+
+
+(island near Hampton Harbour).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Peneoenanthe pulverulenta cinereiceps
+(Hartert, 1905)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 356– 357
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 659722
+, adult male, collected on an island near
+Hampton Harbour
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+13 July 1901
+
+, by
+J.T. Tunney
+(no. R.193).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert
+cited
+Tunney’s
+unique field number in the original description and listed an additional
+six specimens
+.
+Paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+are:
+Derby
+,
+AMNH 659717
+, male,
+
+27 March 1901
+
+, and
+AMNH 659718
+, male,
+
+19 March 1901
+
+, both collected by
+J.P. Rogers
+for
+Robert Hall
+,
+AMNH 659719
+, ‘‘‘male’ but probably female’’,
+
+9 January 1902
+
+, by
+Tunney
+(no. R.373), and
+AMNH 659720
+, female,
+
+19 March 1901
+
+, collected by
+J.P. Rogers
+for
+Robert Hall
+
+;
+
+and
+Northwest
+Cape
+,
+AMNH 659721
+, female,
+
+23 February 1902
+
+, by
+T. Carter. Tunney’s
+specimen number R.192, male, from the island near Hampton Harbour,
+
+13 July 1901
+
+, listed by
+Hartert
+, is also a
+paratype
+but did not come to
+AMNH
+.
+Earlier
+,
+Hall (1902: 95–96)
+reported on
+Rogers’
+collection and listed the above three
+Rogers
+specimens
+
+.
+
+
+Storr (1966: 60)
+thought the ‘‘island near Hampton Harbour’’ was ‘‘probably one of the Intercourse Islands, Dampier Archipelago, at ca. 20
+°
+40
+9
+, 116
+°
+40
+9
+’’.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210F9FD014CF80A9FF9D4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210F9FD014CF80A9FF9D4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2890becfe60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210F9FD014CF80A9FF9D4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Quoyornis leucurus normani
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Quoyornis leucurus normani
+Mathews, 1914b: 93
+
+
+(Norman
+River
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Peneoenanthe pulverulenta leucura
+(Gould, 1869)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 574
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 356–357
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 659753
+, adult female, collected at
+Normanton
+,
+17.40S
+,
+141.05E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 186
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+,
+
+
+
+
+
+on
+5 December 1913
+, by Robin Kemp (no. 3580). From the Mathews Collection (no. 18476) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews only said that the
+type
+was from the
+Norman
+River
+, north
+Queensland
+.
+AMNH 659753
+bears Kemp’s original label on the reverse of which Mathews has written ‘‘
+Quoyornis leucurus normani
+Type’
+
+’; the pink Mathews Collection label on which he has written his catalog number (although this was not given in the original description) and ‘‘Type’’;
+
+and the Mathews green
+type
+label.
+The
+‘‘p. 176’’ appearing on the pink label is a reference to this form in
+Mathews (1913a: 176)
+.
+The
+specimen is in poor plumage
+
+.
+
+
+Fourteen specimens
+were collected for Mathews by Kemp at Normanton between
+5 December 1913
+and
+4 May 1914
+. Of these, only the type was cataloged by Mathews. Kemp’s collection of
+October 1913
+from Normanton was the last collection cataloged by Mathews (on
+5 January 1914
+). After the last entry of that collection (no. 18425), Mathews wrote ‘‘End of Collection’’. Thereafter, to number 18518, the last entry in the catalog, only individual specimens were entered, usually types. The fact that the above specimen was listed is further evidence that Mathews considered it his type. In order to validate his intent, I hereby designate AMNH 659753 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Quoyornis leucurus normani
+
+. The series is variable in color of the back and presence/absence of a band of faint gray on the upper breast; given the uncertainties of the morphological changes occurring around the
+Gulf
+of Carpentaria (
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 357
+), Mathews’ intended type takes on added significance.
+
+
+Mathews probably had the 13 additional specimens in hand before the publication of
+normani
+on
+24 September 1914
+, and I consider them
+paralectotypes
+, AMNH 659744– 659752 and 659754–659757.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210FAFD0C4D5308E8FA7B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210FAFD0C4D5308E8FA7B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..755a0d29294
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210FAFD0C4D5308E8FA7B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[
+
+Quoyornis leucurus mimika
+Mathews
+
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Quoyornis leucurus mimika
+Mathews, 1931a: 25
+
+(Mimika River, Dutch New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Peneoenanthe pulverulenta pulverulenta
+(Bonaparte, 1850)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 574
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 519
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+In the original description, Mathews stated that the
+holotype
+was in
+BMNH
+, giving the register number
+
+; this is confirmed by
+Warren and Harrison (1971: 352)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210FAFF414D6C0ABEFA23.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210FAFF414D6C0ABEFA23.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb20df1a2c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210FAFF414D6C0ABEFA23.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[
+
+Eopsaltria australis austina
+Mathews
+
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eopsaltria australis austina
+Mathews, 1914c: 60
+
+
+(Cobbora (Talbaagah R.),
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+Now probably
+
+Eopsaltria australis australis
+(Shaw, 1790)
+
+. See
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 362–364
+.
+
+
+
+
+The description of
+
+E. australis austina
+
+was based on specimens in the H.L. White Collection, now in MV (Wayne Longmore, personal commun.) There is no indication that specimens in AMNH from the Mathews Collection and collected by Austin in
+November 1913
+at the
+type
+locality were ever in the H.L. White Collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210FAFF494F0008CBFBE2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210FAFF494F0008CBFBE2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e9925b22ec4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE210FAFF494F0008CBFBE2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Quoyornis georgianus warreni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Quoyornis georgianus warreni
+Mathews, 1916a: 59
+
+
+(Warren River, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eopsaltria georgiana
+(Quoy and Gaimard, 1830)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 573
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 367
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 659690
+, adult female, collected on the
+Warren River
+,
+34.36S
+,
+115.50E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 514
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+13 February 1910
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5133) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews said only that the type was from the Warren
+River
+. There are five such specimens in AMNH, all collected by Tom Carter in
+February 1910
+. AMNH 659690 bears a Mathews Collection label marked ‘‘Type’’ by Mathews and a green Mathews type label with his catalog number written on both, although he did not give it in the original description. It is the specimen that Mathews intended for the type, and I hereby designate AMNH 659690 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Quoyornis georgianus warreni
+
+in order to validate his intent. The number ‘‘686’’ that appears on the Mathews label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. AMNH 659689 (Mathews no. 5134), adult female, collected on
+17 February 1910
+, is a
+paralectotype
+. AMNH 659686, 659687, and 659688, all adult males, collected on 18, 17, and
+16 February 1910
+, respectively, are probable
+paralectotypes
+, but I did not find them cataloged by Mathews.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE310FBFF5D4A7A0BFCF983.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE310FBFF5D4A7A0BFCF983.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8d6d9494b71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE310FBFF5D4A7A0BFCF983.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eopsaltria griseogularis wongani
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eopsaltria griseogularis wongani
+Mathews, 1920a: 299
+
+
+(Wongan Hills, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eopsaltria griseogularis griseogularis
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 572
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 365–366
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 659673
+, sex?, collect- ed at
+Wongan Hills
+,
+30.51S
+,
+116.39E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 515
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+11 October 1903
+
+, by
+A.W.
+M[illigan] (no. 6237).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews had a single specimen from Wongan Hills, and this was the only locality mentioned in the original description. The field label has been marked ‘‘
+Type
+of wongani’’ by Mathews. The number ‘‘457’’ that appears on the field label refers to this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. This
+type
+had not previously been included in the AMNH
+type
+collection.
+
+
+The names on the two subspecies of
+
+E. griseogularis
+
+shown on the map in
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 365)
+are reversed in the legend, but the discussion on p. 366 is correct.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE410FBFD764FB3096CFCF4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE410FBFD764FB3096CFCF4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ccc11b56feb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE410FBFD764FB3096CFCF4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eopsaltria griseogularis quoyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Eopsaltria griseogularis quoyi
+Mathews, 1920a: 299
+
+
+(Albany, West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Eopsaltria griseogularis griseogularis
+Gould, 1838
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 572
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 365–366
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+:
+AMNH 659638
+(Mathews no. 2745), immature male, collected on
+
+6 February 1905
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 659639
+, immature male, collected on
+
+25 January 1910
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 659640
+(2747), adult, collected on
+
+28 December 1904
+
+, all collected at
+Albany
+,
+35.01S
+,
+117.54E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 503
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave only the information that the
+type
+locality was Albany,
+Western Australia
+. The above are the only three Albany specimens that came to AMNH from the Mathews Collection. They had not previously been included in the
+type
+collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE410FCFD1248BE0800F98F.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE410FCFD1248BE0800F98F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d0169dfb3fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE410FCFD1248BE0800F98F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Tregellasia leucops paira
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Tregellasia leucops paira
+Mathews, 1916a: 59
+
+
+(Paira [sic], North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Tregellasia leucops albigularis
+(
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1907
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 571
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 358–359
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608373
+, adult female, collected at
+Piara
+(
+5
+Paira),
+10.44S
+,
+142.34E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Cape York
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 December 1911
+
+, by
+W.R. McLennan. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews had a single specimen from Piara, and no other locality was mentioned. Mathews obtained specimens collected by McLennan from W.D.K. Macgillivray. I was not able to find this specimen in Mathews’ catalog.
+
+
+The
+holotype
+bears McLennan’s field label, marked on one side by Mathews ‘‘Type of yorki’’, with ‘‘yorki’’ crossed out. On the reverse Mathews wrote ‘‘Type of paira’’. It also bears a Rothschild Collection label and two incorrect type labels! The Rothschild type label had the specimen as the type of
+
+Poecilodryas albifacies
+Sharpe
+
+, a New
+Guinea
+form. This name has been crossed out and an AMNH type label added, calling the specimen a [syn]type of
+
+Poecilodryas leucops albigularis
+
+. This also is incorrect (see above). Yet another AMNH type label has been added, giving the correct information.
+
+
+Macgillivray (1914: 135)
+noted that ‘‘Paira’’ was ‘‘the picturesque home of Mr. and Mrs. Bert Vigden, whence [McLennan] explored the country in all directions’’. The locality is spelled Piara in USBGN (1957) and, on labels of specimens collected by him, his name is written ‘‘H.G. Vidgen’’. This information agrees with that given by
+Whittell (1954: 730)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE510FCFD764FB20A4EFD35.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE510FCFD764FB20A4EFD35.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..191f2f9989b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE510FCFD764FB20A4EFD35.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca leucops auricularis
+Mayr and Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca leucops auricularis
+Mayr and Rand, 1935: 7
+
+
+(Wuroi, Oriomo
+River
+, Territory of
+Papua
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Tregellasia leucops auricularis
+(
+Mayr and Rand, 1935
+)
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 194–196
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 422051
+, adult male, collected at
+Wuroi
+,
+08.50S
+,
+143.07E
+(
+Deignan, 1964: 234
+),
+Oriomo River
+,
+Western Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+23 January 1934
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+and
+Austin L. Rand
+on the 1933–1934
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea (no. 2542).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: A single specimen was collected. Wuroi, ca.
+65 km
+from the mouth of the Oriomo River (
+08.45S
+,
+143.00E
+,
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+), was the landing place for Dogwa,
+9 km
+to the west (
+Archbold and Rand, 1935: 576–577
+). For additional information on the 1933–1934 Archbold Expedition, see
+Mayr and Rand (1937)
+and
+Archbold and Rand (1935)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE510FDFD104876084FF982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE510FDFD104876084FF982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..773c62d1270
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE510FDFD104876084FF982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Tregellasia leucops wahgiensis
+Mayr and Gilliard
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Tregellasia leucops wahgiensis
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1952: 2
+
+
+(base of Mt. Orata (behind Kup), Kubor Mountains, Mandated Territory of New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Tregellasia leucops wahgiensis
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1952
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 194–196
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 348399
+, subadult male, collected at the base of
+Mount Orata
+(behind Kup), ca.
+
+6000 ft
+
+,
+Kubor Mountains
+,
+Simbu Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+24 May 1950
+
+, by
+E. Thomas Gillard.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description, and the range of this new subspecies was said to be central (
+three specimens
+collected by
+Gilliard
+in 1950) and
+eastern New
+Guinea
+to a line between
+Holnicote Bay
+on the north and
+Redscar Bay
+on the south.
+However
+, populations westward (not eastward [
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1952: 4
+]) of this line, while showing a prevalence of white-fronted birds, are discussed as mixed populations with influence from black-fronted
+
+albifacies
+
+and more black on the bill. I do not consider these populations to be part of the type series (
+ICZN
+, 1999: 76,
+Art.
+72.4.1).
+Furthermore
+, it seems to me that in many cases whether or not a specimen is considered black-fronted may depend on the ‘‘make’’ of the skin and that the populations of central east montane
+New
+Guinea
+are more mixed than indicated by
+Mayr
+and
+Gilliard. The
+two paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 705300
+, subadult female, near
+Nondugl
+,
+
+5200 ft
+
+,
+Wahgi Valley
+,
+
+15 May 1950
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 705301
+, adult female, Mt. O-mar,
+Kubor Mountains
+,
+
+6000 ft
+
+,
+
+15 May 1950
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr and Gilliard (1954)
+reported on both Gilliard’s 1950 and 1952 expeditions to central New
+Guinea
+, but only the 1950 expedition specimens were included in the description of
+wahgiensis
+.
+
+
+Kup is at
+05.55S
+,
+144.50E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE510FDFF724D2108B5FEF9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE510FDFF724D2108B5FEF9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..661d3ba2940
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE510FDFF724D2108B5FEF9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas leucops nigro-orbitalis
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas leucops nigro-orbitalis
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1913: 497
+(Snow Mountains)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Tregellasia leucops nigroorbitalis
+(
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1913
+)
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 519
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608336
+, adult male, collected in the
+Pegunungan Maoke
+(
+5
+Snow Mountains
+),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+20 October 1910
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 4862).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert gave Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and listed an additional
+two males
+and
+three females
+in the type series. The
+paratypes
+are: males,
+AMNH 608337
+(Meek no. 4861) and 608338 (4881)
+
+;
+
+females,
+AMNH 608339
+(4882), 608340 (4906), and 608341 (4902). The last specimen was exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the early 1960s
+
+.
+
+
+‘‘Most of Meek’s collections were made on the Setekwa
+River
+, a small tributary of the Oetakwa
+River
+, and at elevations from
+2500 to 3000 ft
+…’’ (
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1913: 473
+). The Setekwa
+River
+is at
+04.54S
+,
+137.19E
+(USBGN, 1982a).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE610FDFD1F4FB20919FC33.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE610FDFD1F4FB20919FC33.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d96c41722cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE610FDFD1F4FB20919FC33.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas leucops mayri
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas leucops mayri
+Hartert, 1930b: 67
+(Wondiwoi)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Tregellasia leucops mayri
+(Hartert, 1930)
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 519
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608375
+, adult male, collected in the
+Wondiwoi Mountains
+,
+02.45S
+,
+134.35E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a), on the peninsula jutting into
+Teluk Cenderawasih
+(
+5
+Geelvink Bay
+) east of
+Wandamen Bay
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+14 July 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 1526).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description but did not say how many specimens he examined. Mayr’s expedition was supported by Rothschild and by Leonard C. Sanford for AMNH, and the collection was divided between the two, with a subset sent to MZB (
+Hartert, 1930a: 19
+). Part of the collection came directly to AMNH, and the rest came later with the Rothschild Collection.
+Paratypes
+are: males, AMNH 294060–294062, 608376, and 608377. Of these, AMNH 608376 was exchanged to FMNH in the early 1960s.
+
+
+Mayr (1930a: 24)
+landed at Wasior,
+02.38S
+,
+134.27E
+(Times Atlas), and went into the Wondiwoi Mountains from there.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE610FEFD1C48CF086DF9BF.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE610FEFD1C48CF086DF9BF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6c6b0b3e098
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE610FEFD1C48CF086DF9BF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Tregellasia capito barroni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Tregellasia capito barroni
+Mathews, 1916a: 59
+
+
+(Barron
+River
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Tregellasia capito nana
+(Ramsay, 1878)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 569
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 360–361
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPES
+
+:
+AMNH 608301
+(
+Mathews
+no. 12393), male,
+
+4 March 1912
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608302
+(12392), female,
+
+4 February 1912
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608303
+(9549), female,
+
+19 May 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608304
+(9017), female,
+
+16 August 1910
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608305
+(12391), female,
+
+4 March 1912
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608306
+(9550), sex?,
+
+30 June 1910
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 608307
+(5026), sex?,
+
+5 June 1910
+
+, all collected on the ‘‘
+Barron River’
+’,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, by
+F.P. Dodd. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Mathews
+only said that the type was from the
+Barron
+River
+and added no further information in
+Mathews (1920a: 197–199)
+.
+Six specimens
+collected by
+Dodd
+on the ‘‘
+Barron River’
+’ came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection
+
+;
+
+none had a Mathews type label or any indication of which specimen Mathews considered the type.
+AMNH 608304
+has a Rothschild type label, but that by itself does not determine type status, because there is no indication that this is the specimen Mathews intended as the type. Therefore, they all are treated as
+syntypes
+
+.
+
+
+The Barron
+River
+arises on the Atherton Tableland and enters the ocean at Cairns. Dodd lived at Kuranda,
+16.46S
+,
+145.37E
+(Times Atlas), on the Atherton Tableland, and these specimens were probably collected near his home.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE610FEFF764BD10F55FF34.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE610FEFF764BD10F55FF34.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..76c121e715f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE610FEFF764BD10F55FF34.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Miro dannefaerdi
+Rothschild
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Miro dannefaerdi
+Rothschild, 1894b: 688
+
+
+(Snares Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica macrocephala dannefaerdi
+(Rothschild, 1894)
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 522
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608043
+, adult male, collected on
+Snares Island
+,
+48.00S
+,
+166.34E
+(Times Atlas),
+New Zealand
+, by Dannefaerd. From the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Rothschild noted that the type was in his collection and that he had more than
+20 specimens
+.
+Twenty specimens
+came to
+AMNH
+with the
+Rothschild Collection
+, 15 of which were from the
+Dannefaerd
+collection and with minimal data.
+AMNH 608043
+bears a Rothschild type label, and Dannefaerd’s label has ‘‘Type’’ written on it and underlined in red. When
+Hartert (1920: 494)
+listed this type, he clearly intended the specimen bearing the Rothschild type label, but he did not further identify the specimen. In order to confirm Rothschild’s and Hartert’s intent, I hereby designate
+AMNH 608043
+the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Miro dannefaerdi
+Rothschild.
+
+Paralectotypes
+from
+Snares Island
+are:
+AMNH 608038
+, without further data
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608039–608042
+,
+three males
+and
+one female
+, collected by
+Travers
+in
+
+April 1894
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 608044–608057
+,
+five males
+,
+five females
+, four unsexed, undated, from the
+Dannefaerd Collection. Another Dannefaerd
+specimen was exchanged by
+Rothschild
+to
+RMNH
+(
+Dekker, 2003: 78
+)
+
+
+
+
+[
+
+Myiomoira macrocephala marrineri
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE710FEFD3C4D770935FD75.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE710FEFD3C4D770935FD75.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..be497a9fee0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE710FEFD3C4D770935FD75.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amaurodryas vittata kingi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amaurodryas vittata kingi
+Mathews, 1914b: 92
+
+
+(King Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Melanodryas vittata kingi
+(Mathews, 1914)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 371–372
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607968
+, adult male, collected on
+King Island
+,
+39.50S
+,
+144.00E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Bass Strait
+,
+Tasmania
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+2 May 1914
+
+, by
+Thomas H. Tregellas. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 18482) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews noted only that the type was from King Island. In addition to Tregellas’ original label (marked ‘‘Type’’ by Mathews), a Mathews Collection label (also marked ‘‘Type’’ by Mathews and bearing his catalog number), and a Rothschild type label, the specimen also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 380, lower fig., opp. p. 121, text pp. 121–122). On p. 122, the figured male from King Island is described and is said to be the type of
+kingi
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+
+
+
+Although
+only a single specimen was cataloged by
+Mathews
+, he received at least four
+King Island
+paralectotypes
+from Tregellas, all collected in 1914: males,
+AMNH 607966
+and 607967, 24 and 21 April
+
+;
+
+and females,
+AMNH 607969
+and 607970, 2 May. These specimens are considered
+paralectotypes
+. The number ‘‘448’’ that appears on Tregellas’ labels refers to this species’ number in
+Mathews (1908a)
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986d: 567)
+considered
+
+Petroica vittata
+
+monotypic, although he noted that
+kingi
+was perhaps a valid subspecies.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE710FFFF644B050A83F9D2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE710FFFF644B050A83F9D2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..859ddc16f0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE710FFFF644B050A83F9D2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica cucullata subpicata
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica cucullata subpicata
+Mathews, 1912a: 306
+
+
+(
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Melanodryas cucullata picata
+Gould, 1865
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 567
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 368–370
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607910
+, adult [male], collected at
+Alexandria
+,
+19.03S
+,
+136.42E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 105
+),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+May 1905
+
+, by Wilfred Stalker. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1678) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are:
+Alexandria
+,
+AMNH 607911
+(Mathews no. 1681), 607912 (1680), 607913 (1679), 607914 (1682), and
+AMNH 607915
+(1683)
+
+;
+
+Mt. Shoalbridge
+,
+AMNH 607923
+(11031)
+
+;
+
+Glencoe
+,
+AMNH 607924
+(11033) and 607925 (11032)
+
+;
+
+and
+Mary
+River
+,
+AMNH 607926
+(11034).
+The
+last
+four specimens
+were cataloged by
+Mathews
+on
+
+28 February 1912
+
+and may not have been in his hands before publication of the name on
+
+31 January 1912
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 170)
+specified the type locality of
+subpicata
+as
+Alexandria
+, the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+Ingram (1907: 403
+,
+1909: 617
+) reported on the specimens collected by Stalker at
+Alexandria
+. Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1907)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE710FFFF7E4F000F0BFBF9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE710FFFF7E4F000F0BFBF9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..68e5820ee95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE710FFFF7E4F000F0BFBF9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amaurodryas vittata bassi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Amaurodryas vittata bassi
+Mathews, 1914b: 92
+
+
+(Barren Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Melanodryas vittata vittata
+(Quoy and Gaimard, 1830)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 567
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 371–372
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607962
+, adult female, collected on
+Cape Barren Island
+,
+40.25S
+,
+148.12E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Bass Strait
+,
+Tasmania
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+21 November 1912
+
+, by
+C.F. Cole. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(catalog no. 18483) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews said only that the type was from Barren Island. In addition to Cole’s original label, marked ‘‘Type’’ by Mathews, and a Rothschild type label, AMNH 607962 also bears a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 380, upper fig., opp. p. 121, text p. 122). On p. 122, the figured female from Barren Island is described and is said to be the type of
+bassi
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+.
+
+
+Cole (1913: 74)
+was a member of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists’ Union group surveying the avifauna of
+Cape
+Barren Island in
+November 1912
+.
+Three specimens
+of this species from
+Cape
+Barren Island, collected by Cole, came to Mathews in 1914 with the Cole Collection (
+Whittell, 1954: 158
+). The
+two paralectotypes
+are AMNH 607963 and 607964, males, collected on the same date, but not cataloged by Mathews.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE810F0FF534C610896FC72.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE810F0FF534C610896FC72.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33039d63195
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE810F0FF534C610896FC72.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica cucullata vigorsi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica cucullata vigorsi
+Mathews, 1912a: 305
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Melanodryas cucullata cucullata
+Latham, 1801
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 566
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 368–370
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607806
+, adult male, collected at
+Frankston
+,
+38.08S
+,
+145.07E
+(Times Atlas),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+5 October 1908
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1661) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description;
+
+it bears
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels and the original field label, with the number ‘‘446’’ on this label referring to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+The
+following specimens are
+paratypes
+:
+Frankston
+,
+AMNH 607808
+(
+Mathews
+no. 1659) and 607809 (8550)
+
+;
+
+Melton
+,
+AMNH 607814
+(5090) and 607815 (5091)
+
+;
+
+Ultima
+,
+AMNH 607816
+(4548)
+
+;
+
+and
+Victoria
+,
+AMNH 607823
+(1660).
+Other Victorian
+specimens were collected before the publication of the name, but I did not find them in
+Mathews’
+catalog:
+AMNH 607805
+,
+Fern Tree Gully
+, male,
+
+2 January 1904
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607807
+,
+Frankston
+, male,
+
+5 October 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607810
+, male, and
+AMNH 607811
+, female,
+Bayswater
+,
+
+October 1894
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607813
+,
+Kerang
+,
+
+April 1905
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 607817
+, male,
+Ringwood
+,
+
+24 July 1909
+
+.
+AMNH 607812
+, male,
+Heidelburg
+, 1890, was not cataloged by
+Mathews
+until
+
+October 1912
+
+(no. 14363)
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 170)
+specified the type locality of
+vigorsi
+as Frankston, the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE810F0FFA3481A0A6BFAF1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE810F0FFA3481A0A6BFAF1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2b3fa4998ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE810F0FFA3481A0A6BFAF1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica rodinogaster inexpectata
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica rodinogaster inexpectata
+Mathews, 1912a: 304
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica rodinogaster inexpectata
+Mathews, 1912
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 382–383
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607595
+, adult male, collected in
+Gippsland
+,
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 July 1886
+
+, by Edwin Ashby. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1633) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description
+
+;
+
+it bears, in addition to
+Ashby’s
+label and
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels, a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 378, upper figs., opp. p. 97, text p. 106), although it is not there said to be the type.
+The
+following specimens are
+paratypes
+:
+Frankston
+,
+AMNH 607593
+(
+Mathews
+no. 4951)
+
+;
+
+Lal Lal
+,
+AMNH 607596
+(1635)
+
+;
+
+Melton
+,
+AMNH 607602
+(5088)
+
+;
+
+Olinda Creek
+,
+AMNH 607605
+(4545)
+
+;
+
+and
+Upper Yarra
+,
+AMNH 607607
+(1634).
+Possible
+paratypes
+, although I did not find them listed in
+Mathews’
+catalog, are:
+Frankston
+,
+AMNH 607591
+, male,
+
+22 August 1908
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607592
+, male,
+
+22 April 1908
+
+
+;
+
+and
+Olinda
+,
+AMNH 607604
+, female,
+
+8 July 1911
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 168)
+specified the type locality of
+inexpectata
+as Gippsland, the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+Mayr (1986d: 566)
+considered
+inexpectata
+a synonym of
+
+rodinogaster
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE810FFFD734AE30AF2FDCC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE810FFFD734AE30AF2FDCC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..06811f62aac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE810FFFD734AE30AF2FDCC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica cucullata westralensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica cucullata westralensis
+Mathews, 1912a: 306
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+, (Perth)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Melanodryas cucullata westralensis
+(Mathews, 1912)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 567
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 368–370
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607856
+, adult male, collected on
+North Beach
+,
+Perth
+,
+31.57S
+,
+115.52E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+11 July 1907
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1665) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave the range of the form as ‘‘
+South West Australia’
+’.
+The
+following specimens are
+paratypes
+:
+Broomehill
+,
+AMNH 607848
+(Mathews no 1669), male,
+
+24 September 1905
+
+,
+AMNH 607849
+and 607850 (1667 and 1672), males,
+
+9 June 1906
+
+,
+AMNH 607851
+(1675), female,
+
+20 June 1908
+
+,
+AMNH 607852
+(1674), juvenile,
+
+17 February 1906
+
+
+;
+
+Perth
+,
+AMNH 607857
+(5279),
+
+17 November 1902
+
+
+;
+
+and
+Stirling
+Ranges
+,
+AMNH 607859
+(6140),
+
+7 October 1910
+
+, and
+AMNH 607860
+and 607861 (10555 and 10556), females,
+
+15 July 1911
+
+.
+The
+last
+two specimens
+were not cataloged until
+
+24 February 1912
+
+, and it is not certain that they were in Mathews’ hands when this name was published on
+
+31 January 1912
+
+. The following specimens were collected before the publication of the name, but I did not find them in Mathews’ catalog:
+AMNH 607846
+and 607847, males, Broomehill,
+
+22 July and 9 September 1910
+
+, respectively
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr (1986d: 567)
+considered
+westralensis
+a synonym of
+
+P. c.
+cucullata
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE910F0FD174C6E0A8DFED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE910F0FD174C6E0A8DFED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c428365960
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE910F0FD174C6E0A8DFED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[
+
+Belchera rosea queenslandica
+Mathews
+
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Belchera rosea queenslandica
+Mathews, 1916a: 59
+
+
+(North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica rosea
+Gould, 1840
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 566
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 380–381
+
+.
+
+
+
+Mathews, in the original description, said that the
+type
+was from North
+Queensland
+. There are no
+Queensland
+specimens of
+
+P. rosea
+
+in AMNH, and the species has not been found in northern
+Queensland
+(
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 380
+). Later,
+Mathews (1920a: 112)
+cited observations by S.A. White of this species in the Bunya Mountains, but these are in southern
+Queensland
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE910F1FD164B610F24FAE6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE910F1FD164B610F24FAE6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17b406844a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE910F1FD164B610F24FAE6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[
+
+Littlera phoenicea tasmanica
+Mathews
+
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Littlera phoenicea tasmanica
+Mathews, 1922b: 5
+
+
+(
+Tasmania
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica phoenicea
+Gould, 1837
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 566
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 384
+
+.
+
+
+
+Mathews (1920a: 103)
+noted: ‘‘Mellor and White report that the species was fairly plentiful on Flinders Island. This island form appeared much lighter, both above and below (perhaps due to the time of year) than the Tasmanian bird.’’ The publication of the name
+tasmanica
+appeared subsequent to this, with
+Mathews (1922b: 5)
+there having noted that ‘‘The Tasmanian bird is a deeper, redder colour on the under-surface; the uppersurface is greyer.’’ The inference from the above quotations is that he considered males from the islands of Bass Strait to differ from those of
+Tasmania
+proper. No type was designated. Mathews had a single specimen from
+Tasmania
+, a female, which is a
+paratype
+of
+P. p. albicans
+(see above) and might also be considered a
+paratype
+of
+tasmanica
+. No specimen that could be considered a primary type was found in AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE910F1FF6D4C250F26FDF0.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE910F1FF6D4C250F26FDF0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e0a05a8c7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EE910F1FF6D4C250F26FDF0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica chrysoptera addenda
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica chrysoptera addenda
+Mathews, 1912e: 89
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica phoenicea
+Gould, 1837
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 566
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 384
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607519
+, adult male, collected at
+Goulburn
+,
+34.47S
+,
+149.43E
+(Times Atlas),
+Wollondilly River
+,
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+May 1895
+
+, by
+T. Thorpe. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 7927) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave the range of the form as
+New South Wales
+.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 607514
+(
+Mathews
+no. 8832),
+Hotel Kosciusko
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607515
+(4045),
+Hollywood Garden
+[Narrawa]
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607516
+(6059),
+Parramatta
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607517
+,
+607518
+, and 607520–607526 (7924–7926 and 7928–7933),
+Goulburn
+or
+Wollondilly
+River
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607527–607531
+(1623–1625, 1628, 1629),
+Albury
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 607533
+(1630),
+New South Wales
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 168)
+specified the type locality of
+addenda
+as Goulburn, the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEA10F1FD024C1E0BFCFB2C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEA10F1FD024C1E0BFCFB2C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8d9807a2287
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEA10F1FD024C1E0BFCFB2C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica phoenicea albicans
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica phoenicea albicans
+Mathews, 1912a: 304
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica phoenicea
+Gould, 1837
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 565
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 384
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607477
+, adult male, collected at
+Bayswater
+,
+37.51S
+,
+145.16E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+9 July 1910
+
+, by
+F.E. Howe. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 6252) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, with the range of the form including
+Victoria
+,
+Tasmania
+, and
+South Australia
+. Later,
+Mathews (1913a: 168)
+, under
+
+Littlera chrysoptera phoenicea
+
+, specified the type locality of this form as Bayswater, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+. In addition to Howe’s field label, the
+holotype
+also bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 378, lower right fig., opp. p. 97, text p. 98), although it was not there said to be the type.
+
+
+
+The
+following specimens are
+paratypes
+:
+Tasmania
+,
+AMNH 607433
+(
+Mathews
+no. 4416)
+
+;
+
+Victoria
+,
+Mornington
+,
+AMNH 607463
+(10533), Frankston,
+AMNH 607464
+(4749), 607466 (5084), 607467 (5083), and 607468 (4748), Parwan,
+AMNH 607471
+(6253), 607472 (4542), 607473 (4544), 607474 (4543), 607478 (1522), and 607480 (5082), Selby,
+AMNH 607487
+(10091), Olinda,
+AMNH 607505
+(10089), 607506 (10088), 607507 (10090), and 607508 (5081), Islington,
+AMNH 607509
+(1626) and 607510 (1627)
+
+;
+
+South Australia
+,
+Hogans Track
+,
+AMNH 607534
+(6206).
+The
+following are possible
+paratypes
+, although I did not find them in
+Mathews’
+catalog:
+Victoria
+,
+Hawthorn
+,
+AMNH 607456
+and 607457, collected in 1906 by C.F.
+Cole
+
+;
+
+Frankston
+,
+AMNH 607465
+,
+607469
+, and 607470,
+Sassafras
+,
+AMNH 607476
+,
+Mitcham
+,
+AMNH 607479
+,
+Selby
+,
+AMNH 607482– 607486
+and 607503 (these were in the same series as AMNH 607487, above)
+
+;
+
+South Australia
+,
+Adelaide
+,
+AMNH 607538
+and 607539
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEA10F2FD7348930FBDFAD1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEA10F2FD7348930FBDFAD1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..504dd65d54e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEA10F2FD7348930FBDFAD1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica goodenovii ruficapilla
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica goodenovii ruficapilla
+Mathews, 1912a: 305
+
+
+(West
+Australia
+(Broome Hill)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica goodenovii
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 565
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 389
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607659
+, adult male, collected at
+Broomehill
+(
+5
+Broome Hill),
+33.51S
+,
+117.38E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 504
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+29 December 1907
+
+, by Tom Carter. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1638) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave the range of the form as ‘‘
+South-West
+Australia’’. The following Broomehill specimens collected by
+Carter
+are
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 607662
+(Mathews no. 1639), male,
+
+6 July 1906
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607663
+(1640), male,
+
+13 April 1906
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607666
+(1653), female,
+
+30 August 1908
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 607667
+(1648), unsexed,
+
+24 March 1906
+
+.
+Other specimens
+in
+AMNH
+collected by
+Carter
+in 1910 are possible
+paratypes
+, although I did not find them in
+Mathews’
+catalog:
+AMNH 607660
+,
+607661
+,
+607664
+, and 607665, all males from
+Broomehill
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 607668
+, male from
+Pallinup
+River
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEA10F2FF5E4B2608A8FEA2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEA10F2FF5E4B2608A8FEA2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5a5c1b50302
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEA10F2FF5E4B2608A8FEA2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica goodenovii quoyi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica goodenovii quoyi
+Mathews, 1912a: 305
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica goodenovii
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 365
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 389
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607710
+, adult male, collected at
+Scrub Paddock
+,
+Hollywood
+,
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+11 April 1909
+
+, by
+A.H.
+W[heelwright] (no. 14A).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1644) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 607711
+(Mathews no. 1656), female, Scrub Paddock, Hollywood,
+
+11 April 1909
+
+, by
+Wheelwright
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607713
+(6057), male,
+
+June 1910
+
+, and
+AMNH 607714
+(6058), female,
+Parramatta
+,
+
+November 1909
+
+, by
+P. Schräder
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 607717–607720
+(7936–7939),
+three males
+and
+one female
+,
+Bathurst
+,
+
+July 1893
+
+, by
+T. Thorpe.
+AMNH 607719
+was mounted for exhibit. A possible
+paratype
+is
+AMNH 607716
+(10939), male juvenile,
+Dubbo
+,
+
+30 September 1911
+
+, by
+J.B. Cleland
+, but not cataloged until
+
+27 February 1912
+
+, after the publication of the name on
+
+31 January 1912
+
+.
+The
+following are not considered
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 607712
+, male,
+Bundarra
+,
+
+24 April 1909
+
+, by
+R. Dyott
+, cataloged
+
+7 November 1912
+
+(no. 14763), and
+AMNH 607715
+, male,
+Dubbo
+,
+
+August 1907
+
+, by
+Schräder
+, cataloged
+
+3 July 1913
+
+
+.
+
+
+The collecting locality of both the
+holotype
+and
+paratype
+collected by Wheelwright was noted on the original label as Scrub Paddock, Hollywood.
+Mathews (1913a: 169)
+, listing this form as
+
+Whiteornis goodenovii quoyi
+
+, specified the type locality as Narrawa (
+5
+Narawa),
+New South Wales
+,
+34.25S
+,
+148.05E
+(USBGN, 1957b), the locality under which the specimens were cataloged by Mathews. Later,
+Mathews (1942: 54)
+said that Wheelwright’s specimens came from Narrandera (
+34.45S
+,
+146.33E
+; USBGN, 1957b). See also
+Whittell (1954: 750)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEB10F2FD114D7C094EFE29.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEB10F2FD114D7C094EFE29.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e65352cfb5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEB10F2FD114D7C094EFE29.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica goodenovii alexandrae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica goodenovii alexandrae
+Mathews, 1912a: 305
+
+
+(
+Northern Territory
+(Alexandra)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica goodenovii
+(
+Vigors and Horsfield, 1827
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 565
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 389
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607697
+, adult male, collected at
+Alexandria
+(
+5
+Alexandra),
+19.03S
+,
+136.42E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 105
+),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, in
+May
+[1905], by
+Wilfred Stalker
+(no. 25).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1643) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description but did not indicate how many specimens he had examined. The
+holotype
+bears, in addition to Stalker’s label, Mathews and Rothschild type labels.
+Three paratypes
+, all from
+Alexandria
+, and cataloged by Mathews at the same time, came to AMNH: AMNH 607698 (Mathews no. 1651), male?,
+April 1905
+, Stalker number 44; AMNH 607699 (1652), female,
+28 July 1905
+; and AMNH 607700 (1655), female,
+8 May 1905
+, Stalker number 25.
+Ingram (1907: 403)
+reported on this collection, made by Stalker for his father, Sir William Ingram. The number ‘‘444’’ that appears on these labels refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1907)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEB10F3FF544FB208B2FBF7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEB10F3FF544FB208B2FBF7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a48ff44e261
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEB10F3FF544FB208B2FBF7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor septentrionalis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor septentrionalis
+Mayr, 1934b: 14
+
+
+(Bougainville Island,
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica multicolor septentrionalis
+Mayr, 1934
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 395
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 225221
+, adult female, collected on
+Bougainville
+Island
+,
+North Solomons Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+19 January 1928
+
+, by
+Frederick P. Drowne
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 315).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr gave the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and listed measurements for
+11 adult
+males and
+five adult
+females.
+Paratypes
+are: adult males,
+AMNH 225204–225208
+,
+225211– 225213
+,
+225215
+,
+225217
+, and 225220
+
+;
+
+adult females,
+AMNH 225214
+,
+225222–225224
+, and 225227
+
+;
+
+immature males,
+AMNH 225216
+,
+225218
+, and 225219
+
+;
+
+immature females,
+AMNH 225210
+,
+225225
+, and 225226
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 225209
+, specimen probably missexed. Of these,
+AMNH 225211
+was exchanged with
+ZMB
+in
+
+July 1936
+
+
+.
+
+
+On
+19 January 1928
+, Whitney Expedition personnel were camped near the village of Kupei, ca.
+06.15S
+,
+155.27E
+, inland from Arawa Bay. The altitude at the camp was about
+2300 ft
+, but a trail led from the camp to the top of a ridge at
+5200 ft
+(unpublished journals of Hannibal Hamlin and Frederick P. Drowne, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEB10F3FF574AA00AAAF9BC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEB10F3FF574AA00AAAF9BC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e4302d8b909
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEB10F3FF574AA00AAAF9BC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor kulambangrae
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor kulambangrae
+Mayr, 1934b: 16
+
+
+(Kulambangra Island,
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica multicolor kulambangrae
+Mayr, 1934
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 395
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 219373
+, immature male, collected on
+Kolombangara
+(
+5
+Kulambangra)
+Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+13 October 1927
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 28568).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and measurements of
+two adult
+males,
+four immature
+males (including the type),
+two adult
+females, and
+one immature
+female. The
+eight paratypes
+are AMNH 215369–215372, 215374, 215375, 225202, and 225203.
+
+
+On Kolombangara, the expedition ship
+
+France
+
+was anchored in Ariel Cove (now Meresu Cove,
+08.02S
+,
+156.57E
+, USBGN, 1974), and personnel collected inland from there (unpublished journal of Hannibal Hamlin, Vol. S, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F3FD0E4CF90A8BFCB2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F3FD0E4CF90A8BFCB2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..24ee913033d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F3FD0E4CF90A8BFCB2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor polymorpha
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor polymorpha
+Mayr, 1934b: 11
+
+
+(
+San Cristobal Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica multicolor polymorpha
+Mayr, 1934
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 395
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 227992
+, adult male, collected on Makira (
+5
+San Cristobal) Island,
+
+1900 ft
+
+,
+10.36S
+,
+161.45E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974a),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+13 December 1929
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+,
+Walter J. Eyerdam
+, and
+Ernst Mayr
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 38720).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave measurements of
+seven adult
+males and
+six adult
+females. In his description of the complex plumages of this form, Mayr listed some of the
+AMNH
+numbers of his type series
+
+;
+
+however, overall, there is a total of
+29 specimens
+in the type series, including the
+holotype
+. The
+28 paratypes
+are
+AMNH 227989–227991
+and 227993–228017. Of these,
+AMNH 228005
+was sent on exchange to
+ZMB
+in
+
+July 1936
+
+, and I did not
+find AMNH
+227997 in
+the collection
+
+.
+
+
+From 1 to 21 December, the expedition party had its base camp at the village of Huno Galada,
+15 mi
+inland from Kira Kira,
+10.30S
+,
+161.55E
+(Times Atlas), according to the unpublished journal of William Coultas (Vol. V, pp. 233–234, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F4FD10481B0F8EFC95.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F4FD10481B0F8EFC95.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..22fd33a677c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F4FD10481B0F8EFC95.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor feminina
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor feminina
+Mayr, 1934b: 8
+
+
+(Mai Island,
+New Hebrides
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica multicolor feminina
+Mayr, 1934
+
+. See
+
+Bregulla, 1992: 225–227
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 212410
+, adult male, collected on
+Emae
+(
+5
+Mai) Island,
+17.04S
+,
+168.22E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974b),
+Sheperd Islands
+,
+Vanuatu
+, on
+
+7 July 1926
+
+, by
+Joe Hicks
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 21360).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave measurements of
+six adult
+males (including the
+holotype
+),
+five immature
+males,
+five adult
+females, and
+four immature
+females from Emae and Efate islands. The
+19 paratypes
+are AMNH 212393, 212404– 212409, 212411–212418, and 212425–212428.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F4FD244A5B0801FA7B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F4FD244A5B0801FA7B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f1f4ee9f138
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F4FD244A5B0801FA7B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor soror
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor soror
+Mayr, 1934b: 9
+
+
+(Vanua Lava Island, Banks Islands).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica multicolor soror
+Mayr, 1934
+
+. See
+
+Bregulla, 1992: 225–227
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 216229
+, adult male, collected on
+Vanua Lava Island
+,
+13.50S
+,
+167.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1974b),
+Banks Islands
+,
+Vanuatu
+, on
+
+10 November 1926
+
+, by
+Joe Hicks
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 23715).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had
+five adult
+males (including the
+holotype
+),
+four immature
+males, and
+one adult
+female. In addition,
+one immature
+female? was cataloged. The
+10 paratypes
+are AMNH 215794–215801, 216228, and 223668.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F4FF694DEB08DCFEDA.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F4FF694DEB08DCFEDA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eda64bc1963
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEC10F4FF694DEB08DCFEDA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor cognata
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor cognata
+Mayr, 1938: 3
+
+(Erromanga Is., southern
+New Hebrides
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica multicolor cognata
+Mayr, 1938
+
+. See
+
+Bregulla, 1992: 225–227
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 447436
+, adult male, collected on
+Erromango
+(
+5
+Erromanga) Island, ca.
+18.40S
+,
+169.00E
+,
+Vanuatu
+, on
+
+5 March 1937
+
+, by
+Lindsay Macmillan
+(no. 446) on the Whitney
+South Sea Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description but only gave measurements of
+eight adult
+males and
+five adult
+females. The type series consisted of
+23 specimens
+in addition to the
+holotype
+:
+paratypes
+AMNH 336606–336627 and 336852 (
+11 adult
+males,
+7 adult
+females,
+1 subadult
+male,
+1 juvenile
+male,
+2 juvenile
+females, and
+1 juvenile
+sex?).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EED10F4FCC64F7D0B90FB6A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EED10F4FCC64F7D0B90FB6A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31df6b30499
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EED10F4FCC64F7D0B90FB6A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor becki
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor becki
+Mayr, 1934b: 5
+
+
+(Kandavu Island,
+Fiji Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica multicolor becki
+Mayr, 1934
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 150
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 251416
+, adult female, collected on
+Kandavu Island
+,
+Fiji
+, on
+
+3 November 1924
+
+by
+Jose Correia
+and
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 15321).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave measurements of
+11 adult
+males and
+6 adult
+females.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 223663, male adult, AMNH 223664, male immature, AMNH 251414 and 251415, females, AMNH 251417, male immature, AMNH 251418, female, AMNH 251419 and 251420, male adults, AMNH 251422, female, AMNH 251423, male adult, AMNH 251424–251426 and 251428, male adults, AMNH 251430, male adult, AMNH 251431, female, and AMNH 251456 and 251457, male adults. Of these, AMNH 251424 and 251330 were exchanged with ZMB in
+July 1936
+. There is a discrepancy in the catalog entries for this form. Apparently AMNH 251421 was never placed on a specimen and, as a consequence, the data for AMNH 251422–251426 were shifted down one number. AMNH 251426bis and 251427 are not in the collection and there are no remarks concerning their disposition in the catalog.
+
+
+On Kandavu Island, the Whitney Expedition ship
+
+France
+
+anchored in Nakasaleka Bay (
+5
+Kasaleka Bay),
+18.57S
+,
+178.23E
+(USBGN, 1974c) (unpublished journal of J. Correia, AMNH Department of Orntihology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EED10F5FD154B0E0FA7F9C2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EED10F5FD154B0E0FA7F9C2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..52fea025c3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EED10F5FD154B0E0FA7F9C2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor taveunensis
+Holyoak
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor taveunensis
+Holyoak, 1979: 14
+(Taveuni)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica multicolor taveunensis
+Holyoak, 1979
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 149–150
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 251435
+, adult female, collected on
+Taveuni Island
+,
+Fiji
+, on
+
+15 December 1924
+
+, by
+Jose G. Correia
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 16240).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description, and Holyoak noted that, in addition to the
+holotype
+, there were
+two adult
+males [AMNH 251429 and 251436],
+two immature
+males [AMNH 251432 and 251434], and a female fledgling [AMNH 251433] in AMNH. This latter specimen was apparently misidentified. Someone has written ‘‘?Myiagra’’ on the label. This seems to be correct, and the specimen appears to be a fledgling of
+
+Myiagra azureocapilla
+
+. A row of white pin feathers on the lower face corresponds to a white stripe in that position on the adult female of
+
+M. a.
+azureocapilla
+
+from Taveuni, but lack of comparative material makes this identification tentative. There are also
+four adult
+male and
+one adult
+female
+paratype
+in BMNH (
+Holyoak, 1979: 15
+).
+
+
+On Taveuni Island, the Whitney Expedition ship
+
+France
+
+was anchored off Somosomo,
+16.46S
+,
+179.58W
+(USBGN, 1974c) (Jose Correia unpublished journal, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EED10F5FF784D78081DFDCC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EED10F5FF784D78081DFDCC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b77e1409293
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EED10F5FF784D78081DFDCC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor samueli
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor samueli
+Mathews, 1912e: 89
+
+
+(Kangaroo Island).
+
+
+
+Now in a zone of intergradation between
+
+Petroica boodang campbelli
+
+and
+
+Petroica boodang boodang
+
+. See
+Mayr, 1986d: 563
+, and
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 385–386
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607353
+, adult male, collected at
+Karatta
+,
+35.59S
+,
+136.59E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b), south coast,
+Kangaroo Island
+,
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+15 April 1912
+
+, by
+S.A. White
+(no. 739).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 12350) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; it bears White’s field label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels. This specimen has the restricted white frons of
+campbelli
+and, although the tail is in very worn condition, it appears to be closer to
+
+boodang
+
+in the amount of white in the tail;
+
+the wing measures
+74 mm
+.
+Paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 607352
+(
+Mathews
+no. 12351), male, ‘‘
+Hut
+in centre of
+Kangaroo Island’
+’,
+
+12 April 1912
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607354
+(12349), female,
+Karatta
+,
+
+15 April 1912
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607355
+(10215), male,
+Starvation Creek
+,
+
+6 December 1911
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607356
+(10217), female,
+Middle
+River
+,
+
+1 December 1911
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 607357
+(10216), unsexed immature,
+Middle
+River
+,
+
+2 December 1911
+
+.
+There
+are
+two paratypes
+in
+SAMA
+(
+P. Horton
+and
+B. Blaylock
+, personal commun.)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEE10F5FD0E4A8B0A9EFBFB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEE10F5FD0E4A8B0A9EFBFB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a4606f71696
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEE10F5FD0E4A8B0A9EFBFB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor frontalis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica multicolor frontalis
+Mathews, 1912a: 303
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica boodang boodang
+(Lesson, 1838)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 563
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 385–386
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 607276
+, adult male, collected at
+Parwan
+,
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+25 April 1906
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1604) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave the range as
+Victoria
+,
+Tasmania
+, and
+South Australia
+. In addition to the original field label, the
+holotype
+also bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 435, middle left fig., opp. p. 82, text p. 83), although it is not there said to be the type.
+
+
+
+The
+following specimens are
+paratypes
+:
+Tasmania
+,
+AMNH 607270
+(
+Mathews
+no. 4579), 607273 (9353)
+
+;
+
+Victoria
+,
+AMNH 607278
+(
+Mathews
+no. 10093), 607285 (5086), 607286 (10095), 607288 (8116), 607289 (8117), 607290 (10094), 607291 (5087), 607293 (8650), 607294 (9073), 607304 (1610), 607305 (1602), 607306 (5085), 607307 (8114), 607308 (6251), 607309 (10554), 607310 (10553), 607312 and 607313 (8118), and 607319 (10341)
+
+;
+
+South Australia
+,
+AMNH 607320
+(
+Mathews
+no. 1601), 607321 (1609), 607344 (1606), 607345 (1607), 607346 (9693), 607347 (9694), and 607348 (9695).
+The
+following specimens were collected before the publication of the name, but I did not find them in
+Mathews’
+catalog and do not consider them
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 607295
+from
+Ringwood
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607299– 607303
+from
+Fern-Tree Gully
+and
+Mitcham
+
+;
+
+AMNH 607311
+from
+Bayswater
+, all in
+Victoria
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 607343
+from
+Adelaide
+,
+South Australia
+.
+Two specimens
+listed in
+Mathews’
+catalog did not come to
+AMNH
+and, if found, are
+paratypes
+: number 1608 with no data and number 8115, female, collected at
+Bayswater
+on
+
+19 November 1910
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 167)
+specified the type locality of
+
+frontalis
+
+as
+Parwan
+, the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+Parwan
+is ca.
+2 mi
+east of Bacchus Marsh,
+38.45S
+,
+144.30E
+(Times Atlas).
+Mayr (1986d: 563)
+considered
+
+boodang
+
+a subspecies of the widespread species
+
+Petroica multicolor
+(Gmelin)
+
+;
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 388)
+proposed separating the Australian forms in the separate species,
+
+Petroica boodang
+(Lesson)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEE10F6FF114F590F49FC45.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEE10F6FF114F590F49FC45.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..455e7417d3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEE10F6FF114F590F49FC45.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica archboldi
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica archboldi
+Rand, 1940a: 5
+
+
+(Mt. Wilhelmina, altitude 4100 meters, Snow Mts., Netherland New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica archboldi
+Rand, 1940
+
+. See
+
+
+Rand
+and Gilliard, 1967: 409
+
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 521
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 305641
+, adult male, collected on
+Gunung Trikora
+(
+5
+Mount Wilhelmina
+),
+
+4100 m
+
+,
+04.15S
+,
+138.41E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Pegunungan Maoke
+(
+5
+Snow Mountains
+),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+18 September 1938
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+W.B. Richardson
+on the 1938–1939
+Archbold New
+Guinea
+Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Rand
+cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that he had
+22 specimens
+. The
+21 paratypes
+are AMNH 341297–341317. Of these, AMNH 341298 was exchanged to BMNH in 1967, AMNH 341301 and 341310 were exchanged to FMNH in the early 1960s, AMNH 341313 was sent to MZB in 1957, and AMNH 341316 was exchanged to ANSP. I did not
+find AMNH
+341312.
+
+
+See
+Archbold et al. (1942)
+for a summary of the 1938–1939 Archbold Expedition.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEE10F6FF654BF6090BF998.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEE10F6FF654BF6090BF998.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f96184e3e2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEE10F6FF654BF6090BF998.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica bivittata caudata
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Petroica bivittata caudata
+Rand, 1940a: 5
+
+
+(
+9 km
+. northeast of Lake Habbema, altitude 2850 meters, Snow Mts., Netherland New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Petroica bivittata caudata
+Rand, 1940
+
+. See
+
+
+Rand
+and Gilliard, 1967: 408–409
+
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 521
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 305649
+, adult male, collected
+9 km
+northeast of
+Lake Habbema
+,
+
+2850 m
+
+,
+04.08S
+,
+138.40E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Pegunungan Maoke
+(
+5
+Snow Mountains
+),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+25 October 1938
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+W.B. Richardson
+on the 1938–1939
+Archbold New
+Guinea
+Expedition
+(no. 7628).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Rand
+cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave measurements of
+two males
+and
+two females
+.
+Paratypes
+, all from
+Lake Habbema
+, are:
+AMNH 305791
+, female,
+
+5 August 1938
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 341295
+, male,
+
+6 August 1938
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 341296
+, female,
+
+5 November 1938
+
+.
+AMNH 305791
+was mount- ed for exhibit in the
+Snow Mountains
+diorama in the
+AMNH
+Whitney Hall of Oceanic Birds
+
+;
+
+AMNH 341296
+was sent to
+MZB
+in 1957
+
+.
+
+
+See
+Archbold et al. (1942)
+for a summary of the 1938–1939 Archbold Expedition.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEF10F6FD0E4C010A74FD79.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEF10F6FD0E4C010A74FD79.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cf4372624bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEF10F6FD0E4C010A74FD79.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca viridiflava
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca viridiflava
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1900: 26
+
+
+(
+6500 feet
+on Mt. Cameron).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca papuana
+A.B. Meyer, 1875
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 183–184
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604708
+, adult female, collected on
+Mount Cameron
+,
+
+6500 ft
+
+,
+08.50S
+,
+147.15E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1943), Owen Stanley Range,
+Central Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+1 August 1896
+
+, by
+A.S. Anthony. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Rothschild
+and
+Hartert
+designated their single specimen collected by
+Anthony
+and bearing the above data as the holotype in the original description.
+They
+also listed a specimen from the
+Eafa district
+, one from the
+Kotoi District
+, and ‘‘some collected by
+Emil Weiske
+on the
+Aroa River’
+’.
+Paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+are:
+AMNH 604709
+, unsexed,
+Kotoi District
+,
+
+August 1898
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 604710
+, unsexed,
+Eafa District
+,
+
+1000–3000 ft
+
+, 1898
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 604728
+, female [immature],
+Aroa
+River
+,
+
+4000 ft
+
+,
+
+December 1899
+
+, by
+Weiske. The
+last specimen is the only one collected by
+Weiske
+that came to
+AMNH
+
+.
+
+
+Rothschild and Hartert (1901c: 44)
+noted that their
+
+Microeca viridiflava
+
+was the same as
+
+Microeca papuana
+
+, and
+Hartert (1901b: 425
+, pl. 7) figured it.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEF10F7FF7A4CBC0F38FEA2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEF10F7FF7A4CBC0F38FEA2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..400e8817924
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EEF10F7FF7A4CBC0F38FEA2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca griseiceps
+(sic)
+occidentalis
+Rothschild and Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca griseiceps
+(sic)
+occidentalis
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1903b: 471
+
+
+(Arfak, ‘‘Warmendi’’).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca griseoceps occidentalis
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1903
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 181
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604694
+, adult male, collected at
+Warmandi
+(
+5
+Warmendi),
+00.22S
+,
+132.39E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Vogelkop
+(Arfak Peninsula),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+24 January 1876
+
+, by collectors for
+Bruijn
+(no. B.124).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild and Hartert cited Bruijn’s number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; they had a single specimen (see
+Hartert, 1920: 490
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010E8FD284A060867F982.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010E8FD284A060867F982.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..57eee48529c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010E8FD284A060867F982.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca flavigaster tarara
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca flavigaster tarara
+Rand, 1940b: 3
+
+
+(Tarara, Wassi Kussa River, Western Division, Territory of Papua, New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca flavigaster tarara
+Rand, 1940
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 180–181
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 426791
+, adult male, collected at
+Tarara
+, ca.
+08.50S
+,
+141.50E
+(see map in
+Rand and Brass, 1940
+),
+Wassi Kussa River
+,
+Western Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+26 December 1936
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+George H.H. Tate
+on the 1936–1937
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea (no. 6629).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rand cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave measurements of
+eight male
+and
+three female
+specimens from south New
+Guinea
+. The
+paratypes
+are: Tarara, AMNH 426789, 426790, and 426792–426797; and Penzara, AMNH 426798 and 426799. Of these, AMNH 426793 and 426796 were exchanged with FMNH in the early 1960s. I did not
+find AMNH
+426795 in
+the collection. Details of the 1936–1937 Archbold Expedition are given by
+Rand and Brass (1940)
+and
+Rand (1942a)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010E8FD6649E40F57FCC9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010E8FD6649E40F57FCC9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d93e4151a28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010E8FD6649E40F57FCC9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca flavigaster laetissima
+Rothschild
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca flavigaster laetissima
+Rothschild, 1916: 4
+
+(Cardwell,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca flavigaster laetissima
+Rothschild, 1916
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 375–377
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604649
+, adult female, collected at
+Cardwell
+,
+18.14S
+,
+146.02E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 180
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, undated.
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Rothschild stated in the original description that the type was a female from Cardwell and gave measurements of
+six specimens
+from Bowen, Cardwell, and Mulgrave. The
+holotype
+is the only specimen from Cardwell;
+
+the
+five paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 604650
+, male, Mulgrave,
+
+November 1889
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 604651–604654
+from Bowen without additional data and originally from the Godeffroy Museum
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010E8FFAF48B20A64F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010E8FFAF48B20A64F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b50afdd357b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010E8FFAF48B20A64F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca flavigaster terraereginae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca flavigaster terraereginae
+Mathews 1912a: 303
+
+
+(North
+Queensland
+(Cairns)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca flavigaster laetissima
+Rothschild, 1916
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 559
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 375–377
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604670
+, adult male, collected at
+Cairns
+,
+16.51S
+,
+145.43E
+(Times Atlas),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+August 1908
+
+, by Wilfred Stalker. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1596) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to the Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the specimen also bears a Mathews Collection label.
+Paratypes
+are other specimens collected by Stalker at Cairns, Inkerman, and Mt. Elliot in 1907 and 1908: AMNH 604616–604621 and 604624– 604626 (Mathews nos. 1590–1592, 1594, 1595, and 1597–1599).
+Ingram (1908: 468)
+, in his report on the collection Stalker made in the vicinity of Inkerman cattle station for Sir William Ingram in 1907, listed seven of these specimens from ‘‘Mount’’ Inkerman, Inkerman Spring, and Mt. Elliot as
+
+Microeca flaviventris
+
+. Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1908)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 376–377)
+found the
+holotype
+of
+terraereginae
+to be from a zone of intergradation between Cape York Peninsula birds and those from central east Queensland and to be intergradient between the two ‘‘particularly in toning on face and throat; it is also closer to the latter [
+
+5
+laetissima
+
+] in measurements (wing
+79 mm
+, male)’’. The
+paratypes
+of
+terraereginae
+from Mt. Elliot and Inkerman, moreover, fall entirely within the range of
+laetissima
+Rothschild. With
+terraereginae
+thus best considered a synonym of
+laetissima
+, Schodde and Mason provided
+
+Microeca flavigaster flavissima
+
+for the Cape York Peninsula–south New
+Guinea
+form previously accepted as
+terraereginae
+by
+Mayr (1986d: 559)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010F7FCC04FB30BDEFAB7.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010F7FCC04FB30BDEFAB7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ca8395fe98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF010F7FCC04FB30BDEFAB7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Kempiella kempi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Kempiella kempi
+Mathews, 1913d: 12
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca griseoceps kempi
+(Mathews, 1913)
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 373–374
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604699
+, adult male, collected at Piara Scrubs,
+
+100 m
+
+,
+10.44S
+,
+142.34E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Cape York
+, northern
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+28 February 1913
+
+, by
+Robin Kemp
+(no. 2538).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 17453) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave the date of collection of the
+holotype
+in the original description. His catalog number is written on his type label, although it was not given in the original description. Mathews’ single specimen of this form was entered there on
+1 July 1913
+as
+
+Microeca flaviventris
+
+. It also bears a Rothschild type label, Kemp’s original field label, and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 390, upper fig., opp. p. 197, text p. 204), although it was not there said to be the type. A second male, AMNH 604700, collected by Kemp at the same locality on
+19 February 1913
+, was cataloged by Mathews (no. 17697) as
+
+Kempiella kempi
+
+on
+5 August 1913
+and may have been in Mathews’ hand when the description was published on 2 August; it is a probable
+paratype
+. A female from the Claudie
+River
+,
+9 October 1913
+, was collected after the publication of the name.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 177)
+included
+
+K. kempi
+
+in his
+
+List of the Birds of
+Australia
+
+but did not further define the
+type
+locality. ‘‘Piara Scrubs’’ is the locality on Kemp’s field label and refers to the Muddy Bay, Cape York home of the Vidgens (spelled‘‘Vigdens’’ by
+Macgillivray, 1914: 135
+) where many early collectors stayed.
+Mayr (1986d: 560)
+considered
+
+kempi
+
+a synonym of
+
+Microeca
+g.
+griseoceps
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF110E8FD1B4A480A7EFEBD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF110E8FD1B4A480A7EFEBD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3dfc954b3e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF110E8FD1B4A480A7EFEBD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca flavigaster melvillensis
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca flavigaster melvillensis
+Mathews, 1912c: 39
+
+
+(Melville Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca flavigaster flavigaster
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 559
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 375–377
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604655
+, adult male, collected at
+Coopers Camp
+,
+Apsley Strait
+,
+11.35S
+,
+130.28E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Melville Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+29 September 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2058).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 10692) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, gave the range of
+melvillensis
+as
+Melville Island
+, but did not say how many specimens he examined. The
+holotype
+bears
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels in addition to a
+Rogers
+field label.
+Mathews (1912c: 26)
+commented that he had received two shipments of birds collected by
+Rogers on Melville Island
+
+;
+
+these were cataloged by Mathews on
+
+24 February 1912
+and
+20 March 1912
+
+and are the specimens he had in hand when
+melvillensis
+was published on
+
+2 April 1912
+
+.
+Paratypes
+, all from
+Coopers Camp
+, are: males,
+AMNH 604656
+(Mathews no. 10691) and 604661 (11593)
+
+;
+
+and females,
+AMNH 604662–604666
+(11591, 11592, 11594, 11595, and 10693). Mathews number 11596, an unsexed bird collected on
+
+11 November 1911
+
+, and also a
+paratype
+, did not come to
+AMNH
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF110E9FF494B430AE8FB87.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF110E9FF494B430AE8FB87.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5bfaceae6fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF110E9FF494B430AE8FB87.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca leucophaea zimmeri
+Mayr and Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca leucophaea zimmeri
+Mayr and Rand, 1935: 7
+
+
+(
+Port Moresby
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca fascinans zimmeri
+Mayr and Rand, 1935
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 179
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 379
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 295523
+, adult male, collected at
+Port Moresby
+,
+09.30S
+,
+147.10E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+National Capitol District
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+11 July 1920
+
+, by
+John T. Zimmer
+(no. 1709).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description.
+Two male
+and
+two female
+specimens comprised the type series
+
+;
+
+the
+three paratypes
+are
+AMNH 295524–295526
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF110E9FF5D4D4C0F63FC88.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF110E9FF5D4D4C0F63FC88.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b881ae7bda9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF110E9FF5D4D4C0F63FC88.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca brunneicauda tormenti
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca brunneicauda tormenti
+Mathews, 1916a: 58
+
+
+(Point Torment, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca flavigaster tormenti
+Mathews, 1916
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 375–377
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604540
+, adult male, collected at
+Point Torment
+,
+17.01S
+,
+123.35E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+King Sound
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+7 April 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1546).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8882) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+In
+the original description,
+Mathews
+did not designate a type or say how many specimens he examined.
+The
+above specimen bears a pink
+Mathews
+collection label marked ‘‘type’’ in his hand and a green
+Mathews
+type label, both of which have his catalog number.
+It
+also has
+Rogers’
+field label, a
+Rothschild
+type label, and a yellow ‘‘
+Figured’
+’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews
+(1920: pl. 376, lower right fig., opp. p. 63, text p. 71).
+On
+p. 71,
+Mathews
+described the male of
+tormenti
+, noting that the depicted specimen was collected at
+Point Torment
+on
+
+7 April 1911
+
+, but he failed to add that it was the type.
+That
+this was
+Mathews
+intended type, there can be no doubt, and because it bears both
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels, it has always been considered the type
+
+;
+
+therefore, I hereby designate
+AMNH 604540
+the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Microeca brunneicauda tormenti
+
+. There are in
+AMNH
+nine paralectotypes
+:
+AMNH 604471
+,
+604474
+, and 604541–604547 (Mathews catalog nos. 8679 and 8883–8890).
+Even
+though
+Point Torment
+is the only locality given in the original description,
+AMNH 604474
+(8890), female, collected at
+Stokes Bay
+,
+King Sound
+, on
+
+5 April 1911
+
+, is considered a
+paralectotype
+because
+Mathews
+cataloged it with the others under the locality ‘‘
+Pt. Torment’
+
+’.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF210E9FD744A6D0A5AFD93.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF210E9FD744A6D0A5AFD93.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a89351f7c6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF210E9FD744A6D0A5AFD93.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca fascinans subpallida
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca fascinans subpallida
+Mathews, 1912a: 302
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+(Napier Broome Bay)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca fascinans pallida
+De Vis, 1884
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 558
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 378–379
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604490
+, adult male, collected at
+Pago Mission
+(
+5
+Mission Station
+, on label),
+14.10S
+,
+126.42E
+(
+Times Atlas
+),
+Napier Broome Bay
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+19 March 1910
+
+, by
+G.F. Hill
+(no. 372).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5747) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave the range as ‘‘
+North-West
+Australia’
+’.
+Paratypes
+from
+Parrys Creek
+, collected by
+J.P. Rogers
+, are
+AMNH 604446–604463
+(Mathews catalog numbers 1569–1587, except for number 1575, male, collected
+
+26 January 1909
+
+, and number 1580, female, collected
+
+17 December 1908
+
+, which did not come to
+AMNH
+).
+Paratypes
+from the
+King Sound area
+, collected by
+Rogers
+, are
+AMNH 604464
+(Mathews no. 9188), 604465 (9135), 604466 and 604467 (9186 and 9187), 604468 (8156), 604469, 604470 (8881), 604472 (8446), 604473 (8447), and 604475–604479 (6372–6376)
+
+;
+
+Mathews number 9189, male,
+
+17 June 1911
+
+, did not come to
+AMNH
+. A
+paratype
+from
+Napier Broome Bay
+, collected by
+Hill
+, is
+AMNH 604491
+(5748)
+
+;
+
+two
+additional specimens
+from
+Napier Broome Bay
+collected by
+Hill
+, Mathews numbers 5749 (female,
+
+24 February 1910
+
+) and 5750 (male,
+
+19 January 1910
+
+), did not come to
+AMNH
+.
+Specimens
+collected on the
+Forrest
+River
+by
+Conigrave
+in
+
+August and September 1911
+
+but not cataloged by
+Mathews
+until
+
+24 February 1912
+
+and a specimen collected at
+Derby
+by
+Bowyer Bower
+in 1886 but not cataloged by
+Mathews
+until 1913 are not considered
+paratypes
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF210EAFF5148540A52F999.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF210EAFF5148540A52F999.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9bc48d36167
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF210EAFF5148540A52F999.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca fascinans howei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca fascinans howei
+Mathews, 1913c: 8
+
+
+(Kow Plains,
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca fascinans assimilis
+Gould, 1841
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 558
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 378–379
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604438
+, adult female, collected at
+Sunset
+,
+Kow Plains
+, northwestern
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+6 September 1911
+
+, by
+F.E. Howe. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 12670) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews received the single specimen from Howe, cataloged as number 12670, although Mathews did not give his catalog number in the original description. It bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and Howe’s field label.
+Paratypes
+from the Victorian Mallee area are: AMNH 604532 and 604533 (Mathews nos. 15290 and 15291), males, Gerhamin (
+12 mi
+northwest of Sea Lake,
+5
+Nyarrin on modern maps),
+15 September 1912
+, and AMNH 604534 (10084), female, Ouyen,
+28 August 1911
+(also a
+paratype
+of
+M. f. victoriae
+, see above), all collected by Tregellas. AMNH 604535, female, Underbool,
+13 September 1910
+, by C.F. Cole, was collected early enough, but I did not find it in Mathews’ catalog.
+Whittell (1954: 158)
+noted that Cole sent ‘‘a large collection of bird-skins’’ to Mathews in 1914, so possibly Mathews had already published this name before he received Cole’s specimen.
+
+
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 378–379)
+discussed the zone of intergradation between
+
+M. f.
+fascinans
+
+and
+
+M. f.
+assimilis
+
+in the Victorian Mallee. Most of these specimens, including the
+holotype
+, have the reduced white in the tail of
+
+assimilis
+
+, but AMNH 604532 has the white more extensive.
+
+
+Kow Plains in western
+Victoria
+is
+35 mi
+east of Pinnaroo,
+35.18S
+,
+140.54E
+(Times Atlas),
+South Australia
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF310EBFF624B410895FC4D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF310EBFF624B410895FC4D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c9194f61777
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF310EBFF624B410895FC4D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca fascinans victoriae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Microeca fascinans victoriae
+Mathews, 1912a: 302
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Microeca fascinans fascinans
+(Latham, 1801)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 558
+
+,
+Schodde, 1992
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 378–379
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 604405
+, adult male, collected at
+Parwan
+, ca.
+2 mi
+east of
+Bacchus Marsh
+,
+38.45S
+,
+144.30E
+(Times Atlas),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+25 May 1909
+
+, by
+F.E. Howe. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, giving the type locality as ‘‘Victoria’’ and including
+South Australia
+in the range. Later,
+Mathews (1913a: 166)
+listed
+victoriae
+as a synonym of
+
+M. f.
+fascinans
+
+and there specified the type locality as Parwan, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+. In addition to the Mathews and Rothschild type labels, the
+holotype
+bears Howe’s original field label
+
+; the number ‘‘433’’ appearing there refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+
+
+The following specimens from
+Victoria
+are
+paratypes
+: AMNH 604394 (Mathews no. 6250), male, Ringwood,
+30 July 1910
+, by Howe; AMNH 604396 (8549), female, Olinda,
+11 February 1911
+, by T.H. Tregellas; and AMNH 604399 (8658), female, Ringwood,
+18 March 1911
+, by Tregellas. Four additional specimens collected by Tregellas in 1911 and cataloged on
+5 January 1912
+are probable
+paratypes
+: AMNH 604395 (10085), male, Olinda,
+15 April 1911
+; AMNH 604396 (10086), male, Selby,
+30 July 1911
+; AMNH 604397 (10087), female, Selby,
+30 July 1911
+; and AMNH 604534 (10084), female, Ouyen,
+28 August 1911
+. This last specimen is also a
+paratype
+of
+
+M. f.
+howei
+
+(see below) and is identifiable with
+M. f.
+
+assimilis
+Gould.
+
+The following are possible
+paratypes
+of
+victoriae
+, although I did not find them in Mathews’ catalog: AMNH 604400, female, Ringwood,
+19 September 1908
+, by L.G. Chandler; AMNH 604401, female, Frankston,
+April 1908
+, by Chandler; and AMNH 604402, unsexed, Frankston,
+12 March 1909
+, by Tregellas. I did not find any South Australian specimens from the Mathews Collection taken early enough to be included in the type series.
+
+
+Schodde (1992)
+discussed Latham’s names
+
+Sylvia leucophaea
+
+and
+
+Loxia fascinans
+
+and the paintings on which they are based. As the original specimens are presumably no longer in existence, Schodde stabilized the nomenclature by designating the same specimen as the
+neotype
+of both names and followed Gould, as first reviser, in using
+
+fascinans
+
+as the applicable name.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF410EBFD034DE8090BFD91.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF410EBFD034DE8090BFD91.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..72b8551072c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF410EBFD034DE8090BFD91.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monachella mülleriana coultasi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Monachella mülleriana coultasi
+Mayr, 1934a: 14
+
+
+(Andomgi
+River
+(
+2500 ft.
+), Wide Bay,
+New Britain
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Monachella muelleriana coultasi
+Mayr, 1934
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 394
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 417432
+, adult male, collected at
+Andamgi village
+(
+5
+Andomgi River
+),
+
+2500 ft
+
+,
+southern Baining Mountains
+,
+Gazelle Peninsula
+,
+East New Britain Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+14 April 1933
+
+, by assistant
+John James
+for
+William Coultas
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 43875).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave measurements of
+four males
+and
+four females
+.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 334453– 334456,
+two males
+and
+two females
+from Andamgi, and AMNH 334568–334570, a male and
+two females
+from Usuwit
+River
+, northern Gazelle Peninsula.
+
+
+According to Coultas’ unpublished journal (AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives), assistant John James was sent into the Baining Mountains to the village of Andamgi, east of Balayang, where he collected for 6 weeks from
+25 March 1933
+onward. Bulayang (
+5
+Balayang) is at
+04.55S
+,
+151.55E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF410ECFD1748640833FB6B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF410ECFD1748640833FB6B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e9b4a371df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF410ECFD1748640833FB6B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons utupuae
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons utupuae
+Mayr, 1931b: 17
+
+
+(Utupua Island,
+Santa Cruz
+Group).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons utupuae
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 231
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 213917
+, adult male, collected on
+Utupua Island
+,
+11.20S
+,
+166.30E
+(Times Atlas),
+Santa Cruz Group
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+28 September 1926
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+,
+Jose Correia
+, and
+Joe Hicks
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 23013).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and measurements of
+14 specimens
+.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 213915, 213916, 213918, 213919, 213925, 213944–213950, and 223735.
+
+The label of this specimen is printed with F.P. Drowne’s name, but he had not yet joined the expedition, and the personnel at Utupua Island were the three mentioned above.
+
+PETROICIDAE
+
+
+Bock (1994: 153
+, 210) has shown that the family name
+
+Petroicidae
+Mathews (1920a: 61)
+
+has priority over
+
+Eopsaltriidae
+Mathews (1946: 80)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF410ECFF664A9E0F8DFEF8.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF410ECFF664A9E0F8DFEF8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6fa683c3f1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF410ECFF664A9E0F8DFEF8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons agilis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons agilis
+Mayr, 1931b: 17
+
+
+(
+Santa Cruz
+Island,
+Santa Cruz
+Group).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons agilis
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 231
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 217529
+, adult male, collected on
+Nendo
+(
+5
+Santa Cruz) Island,
+Santa Cruz Group
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+24 February 1927
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+,
+Frederick P. Drowne
+, and
+Joe Hicks
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 24758).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The AMNH number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. Mayr gave measurements of
+20 specimens
+.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 213951, 213952, 215856, 215857, 217525–217528, 217530– 217539, and 223732. Of these, the following were exchanged: AMNH 213951 to ZMB on
+8 January 1932
+, AMNH 213952 to USNM in
+January 1932
+, AMNH 217526 to BBM on
+21 January 1932
+, AMNH 217532 to CM in
+January 1932
+, and AMNH 217535 to Cleveland Museum of Natural History on
+6 January 1932
+.
+
+
+The Whitney Expedition ship
+
+France
+
+anchored in a bay south of Cape Byron (unpublished journal of Frederick P. Drowne, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives). Cape Byron is now known as Note Kanenggo,
+10.41S
+,
+166.05E
+(USBGN, 1974a).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF510ECFCC04D000AEFFED5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF510ECFCC04D000AEFFED5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8a25e5bbf43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF510ECFCC04D000AEFFED5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons kuperi
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons kuperi
+Mayr, 1931b: 18
+
+
+(Santa Anna Island,
+British Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons kuperi
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 231
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 217567
+, adult male, collected on
+Santa Ana
+(
+5
+Santa Anna or Santa Ona) Island,
+10.53S
+,
+162.28E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+9 March 1927
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+,
+Frederick P. Drowne
+, and
+Joe Hicks
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 24903).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and measurements based on
+13 specimens
+, noting that most were in molt. The
+12 paratypes
+are: AMNH 217568–217577, 225343, and 227760.
+
+
+The Whitney Expedition ship
+
+France
+
+anchored at Port Mary, on the west side of Santa Ana (unpublished journal of Frederick P. Drowne, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives). On some modern maps, Santa Ana is called Owa Rafa.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF510EDFCC848B108C9FBCD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF510EDFCC848B108C9FBCD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..157a5885926
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF510EDFCC848B108C9FBCD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons ugiensis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons ugiensis
+Mayr, 1931b: 19
+
+
+(Ugi Island,
+British Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons ugiensis
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 231
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 217586
+, adult male, collected on
+Uki
+ni
+Masi
+(
+5
+Ugi) Island,
+10.10S
+,
+161.40E
+(Times Atlas),
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+13 April 1927
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+,
+Frederick P. Drowne
+, and
+Joe Hicks
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 25803).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave measurements based on
+12 specimens
+. The
+11 paratypes
+are: AMNH 217584, 217585, 217587–217594, and 225348.
+
+
+The Whitney Expedition ship
+
+France
+
+anchored in Selwyn Bay, on the west coast of Uki ni Masi (unpublished journal of Frederick P. Drowne, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF510EDFF0B4A110F38FE82.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF510EDFF0B4A110F38FE82.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9e0001582d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF510EDFF0B4A110F38FE82.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons brunnea
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons brunnea
+Mayr, 1931b: 19
+
+
+(
+Malaita
+Island,
+British Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons brunnea
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 231
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 226950
+, adult male, collected on
+Malaita
+Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+22 March 1930
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+,
+Walter J. Eyerdam
+, and
+Hannibal Hamlin
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 39656).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave measurements based on
+23 specimens
+, all from
+Malaita
+.
+Twenty-four specimens
+were actually accessioned.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 226948, 226949, and 226951– 226971. Of these, the following were exchanged: AMNH 226952 and 226962 to the Cleveland Museum of Natural History on
+6 January 1932
+, AMNH 226953 and 226969 to the BBM on
+21 January 1932
+, AMNH 226960 to USNM in
+January 1932
+, AMNH 226961 to NRM on
+12 December 1931
+, AMNH 226963 to ZMB on
+8 January 1932
+, and AMNH 226966 to ZMB in
+July 1936
+.
+
+
+Coultas and Eyerdam went inland on
+Malaita
+from Su’u,
+09.10S
+,
+160.55E
+, and were camped at
+2200 ft
+on Mt. Tarimbusu, ca.
+09.10S
+,
+161.05E
+, on 22 March. Collecting was done to the top of the mountain at ca.
+4300 ft
+(unpublished journal, Vol. V, by William Coultas, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives). Although Hamlin’s name is printed on the label, he was collecting on Gower Island at this time.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF610EEFD0048B10F8EFC2E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF610EEFD0048B10F8EFC2E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3b4c2f28752
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF610EEFD0048B10F8EFC2E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons commoda
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons commoda
+Hartert, 1918b: 60
+
+
+(
+Bougainville
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons commoda
+Hartert, 1918
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 231
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650772
+, adult male, collected at
+Arawa
+(
+5
+Harawa
+, as on label),
+06.15S
+,
+155.30E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Bougainville
+Island
+,
+North Solomons Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+26 December 1907
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 3669).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert
+cited
+Meek’s
+unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description
+
+;
+
+he listed
+four males
+and
+three females
+from
+Bougainville
+and
+two specimens
+from
+Choiseul
+in his type series.
+Paratypes
+are:
+Bougainville
+, males,
+AMNH 650773– 650775
+, females,
+AMNH 650776–650778
+
+;
+
+Choiseul
+, females,
+AMNH 650779
+and 650780
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF610EEFF5E48900BF8FB4B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF610EEFF5E48900BF8FB4B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1dab4af2998
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF610EEFF5E48900BF8FB4B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons kempi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons kempi
+Mathews, 1912a: 320
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons intermedia
+North, 1902
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 473–475
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650581
+, adult male, collected on
+Cape York
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+6 September 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2041).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 9806) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ label, the
+holotype
+bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There are
+two paratypes
+, both collected by Rogers on
+Cape
+York
+: AMNH 650583 (Mathews no. 9808), female,
+3 September 1911
+, and AMNH 650584 (9807), sex?,
+5 September 1911
+. Other
+Cape
+York
+specimens in AMNH either had never been in the Mathews Collection or were collected after the publication of the name. All three of these migrants to
+Cape
+York
+have the whiter belly and more whitish tail tips of
+
+R. r. intermedia
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF610EEFF784D890F5EFE82.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF610EEFF784D890F5EFE82.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..88b9daca61e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF610EEFF784D890F5EFE82.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura louisiadensis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura louisiadensis
+Hartert, 1899a: 78
+
+
+(Rossel Island in the Louisiade Archipelago).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons louisiadensis
+Hartert, 1899
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 476–478
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650764
+, adult male, collected on
+Yela
+(
+5
+Rossel
+) Island,
+11.20S
+,
+154.10E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Louisiade Archipelago
+,
+Milne Bay Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+30 January 1898
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 1335).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: No type was designated in the original description, Hartert saying only that he had
+six specimens
+.
+Hartert (1920: 496)
+listed as the type of
+
+R. louisiadensis
+
+the specimen bearing Meek’s number 1335, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+. The type series apparently comprised
+six specimens
+in addition to the type;
+
+paralectotypes
+all collected on Yela by Meek in 1898 are:
+AMNH 650765–650770
+.
+AMNH 650770
+was exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the early 1960s
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF710EEFD114AE00A5AFEA2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF710EEFD114AE00A5AFEA2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7575ff002f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF710EEFD114AE00A5AFEA2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons inexpectata
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons inexpectata
+Mathews, 1912a: 319
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons rufifrons
+(Latham, 1801)
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 554
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 473–475
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650610
+, adult male, collected in the
+Dandenong Range
+,
+37.50S
+,
+145.21E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 January 1911
+
+, by
+Thomas H. Tregellas. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8120) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description, where the type locality was given only as ‘‘Victoria’’.
+Mathews (1913a: 185)
+specified this as the Dandenong Range, the locality at which the
+holotype
+was collected. The number ‘‘483’’ that appears on Tregellas’ label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+. In addition to Tregellas’ label, the
+holotype
+bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. There are
+two paratypes
+: AMNH 650618, male, and AMNH 650619, unsexed, both collected by Tregellas on
+1 February 1908
+and apparently sharing the number
+8119 in
+Mathews’ catalog. All other specimens of
+
+R. rufifrons
+
+from
+Victoria
+that came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection either were collected after the publication of the name or were never in the Mathews Collection.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF710EFFF714B5E0836FC72.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF710EFFF714B5E0836FC72.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc7f1ec738d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF710EFFF714B5E0836FC72.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura squamata henrici
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura squamata henrici
+Hartert, 1918b: 59
+
+
+(Kilsoein, Koer group).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura dryas henrici
+Hartert, 1918
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 372–373
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 476–478
+
+, del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 231
+
+, and below.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650732
+, adult female, collected at
+Kilsoein
+,
+Kur
+(
+5
+Koer) group,
+05.20S
+,
+132.00E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Moluccas
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+2 July 1899
+
+, by
+Heinrich Kühn
+(no. 1287).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert
+gave
+Kühn’s
+unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and listed islands represented in the type series of
+
+henrici
+
+.
+The
+following specimens from those localities are
+paratypes
+:
+Little Kai
+group:
+Godan Island
+,
+AMNH 650722
+
+;
+
+Cape
+Ngidioen
+,
+AMNH 650723
+,
+650724
+
+;
+
+Ohimas Island
+,
+AMNH 650725
+
+;
+
+Soa Island
+,
+AMNH 650726
+,
+650727
+
+;
+
+Roemadan Island
+,
+AMNH 650728
+
+;
+
+Taam Island
+:
+AMNH 650729
+and 650730
+
+;
+
+Kilsoein
+,
+Koer Islands
+:
+AMNH 650731
+and 650733
+
+;
+
+Maar Island
+,
+Ceram Laut Islands
+:
+AMNH 650734
+
+;
+
+Manggoer Islands
+:
+AMNH 650735
+and 650736
+
+;
+
+and
+Babi Island
+,
+Aru Islands
+:
+AMNH 650737
+,
+650738
+, and 650739.
+Of
+these,
+AMNH 650737
+was exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the early 1960s
+
+.
+
+
+Schodde and Mathews (1977: 22)
+studied specimens collected on Taam Island and recognized
+
+R. rufifrons henrici
+
+.
+White and Bruce (1986: 372–373)
+included
+
+squamata
+
+as a subspecies of
+
+R. rufifrons
+
+and treated
+
+henrici
+
+as a synonym of
+
+squamata
+
+, but they noted that differences listed by Hartert in his description of
+
+henrici
+
+should perhaps be reevaluated. I have compared all of Hartert’s specimens of
+
+henrici
+
+with the same specimens of
+
+squamata
+
+from Banda that Hartert used and find that the differences do not seem to be a matter of fading. Specimens of
+
+henrici
+
+, except for the single specimen from Maar Island mentioned by Hartert as being in poor condition, are a brighter rufous-cinnamon on the back and upper central tail feathers as well as having brighter and wider edges to the secondaries and inner primaries than do specimens of
+
+squamata
+
+; therefore, I have retained
+
+henrici
+
+as a valid taxon.
+
+
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 476–478)
+separated the group of populations of the
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons
+
+complex from the Lesser Sunda Islands, northern
+Australia
+, and southern New
+Guinea
+as the species
+
+Rhipidura dryas
+
+, including within it three groups of populations: the
+
+dryas
+
+cluster, the
+elegantula
+cluster, and the
+
+squamata
+
+cluster, with the last comprising populations from the southeastern
+Moluccas
+to the western Papuan and Kai islands.
+
+R. d.
+henrici
+
+falls within that last cluster.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF810E0FF2A48EA0865FB47.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF810E0FF2A48EA0865FB47.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c331116962
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF810E0FF2A48EA0865FB47.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura mayi
+Ashby
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura mayi
+Ashby, 1911b: 41
+
+
+(Anson Bay,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura dryas dryas
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 553
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 476–478
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+SYNTYPE
+
+: AMNH 650649, unsexed, collected at Anson Bay,
+13.20S
+,
+130.05E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 105
+),
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, in
+November 1910
+, by C.E. May for Edwin Ashby. From the Mathews Collection (no. 11643) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Ashby’s description of this form was based on
+two specimens
+that had been preserved with formalin, and he did not designate a
+type
+. AMNH 650649 was collected in
+November 1910
+, has an Ashby label remaining on it, and is marked ‘‘type’’, probably by Ashby. The specimen also bears a Mathews
+type
+label, with his catalog number 11643, and a Rothschild
+type
+label.
+
+
+There are four additional Anson Bay specimens (AMNH 650650–650653) that had been in the Mathews Collection, three of which he cataloged (nos. 11644–11646) as having come from Ashby. AMNH 650653 (Mathews no. 11644) was collected in
+January 1911
+, and there is a note in Mathews’ hand on the reverse of the label: ‘‘From the
+type
+locality. Collected by May’’. The three remaining specimens, AMNH 650650, 650651, and 650652, have only the date 1911. None of these specimens has an original Ashby label.
+
+
+The description of this form was published
+
+1 July
+1911
+
+in
+
+Emu
+
+. In the
+1 April 1912
+
+Emu
+
+, in a note dated
+12 December 1911
+,
+Ashby (1912: 259)
+stated that he had received a series of
+
+Rhipidura
+
+(
+fulvifrons
+)
+
+mayi
+
+from Anson Bay. It is my interpretation that Ashby’s
+two syntypes
+were probably collect- ed in 1910 and were used by him in the description of
+
+mayi
+
+on
+1 July 1911
+. The
+one specimen
+in AMNH collected in
+January 1911
+was said to be ‘‘from the type locality’’, showing that Mathews did not consider it one of the
+syntypes
+. This would indicate that all of the 1911 specimens were
+topotypes
+. A note in the SAMA register ‘‘formalin-injected and dried’’ (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.) explains the fact that none of the AMNH specimens appears to have been immersed in formalin, with the formalin having been injected into the body without wetting the feathers. They are, in fact, poorly made skins, particularly about the head, which in some cases lack cotton in the eyes and are little more than mummies.
+
+
+If the above supposition is correct, then the other
+three specimens
+with claims to type status should be reexamined. One 1911 mummy specimen in ANSP was listed by
+Meyer de Schauensee (1957: 213)
+as a ‘‘cotype’’, so labeled by Ashby, who presented it to ANSP in 1917. Nate Rice (personal commun.) has confirmed these data. Another 1911 mummy specimen marked ‘‘co-type’’ by Ashby was presented by him to WAM in 1913 (R. Johnstone, personal commun.). A third 1911 mummy specimen is in SAMA and was (unnecessarily) designated the
+neotype
+by
+Condon (1951: 37
+, 68) (P. Horton and B. Blaylock, personal commun.). In question here is Ashby’s use of the term ‘‘co-type’’. It is likely that the other
+syntype
+perished in the fire at Ashby’s home (
+Whittell, 1954: 19
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF810EFFD1D4D8C09A8FD91.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF810EFFD1D4D8C09A8FD91.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c464d308e46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF810EFFD1D4D8C09A8FD91.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons parryi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons parryi
+Mathews, 1912a: 320
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura dryas dryas
+Gould, 1843
+
+. See
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 553
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 476–478
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650633
+, adult female, collected on
+Parry
+(
+5
+Parry’s on label)
+Creek
+,
+15.36S
+,
+128.17E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+5 mi
+west of
+
+Trig Station
+HJ
+
+9,
+East Kimberley
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+1 September 1908
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 44).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1799) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ field label, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1921b
+: pl. 476, opp. p. 18, text p. 21). In the text, the data for the figured adult female are the same as those of this
+holotype
+, but the fact that it is the
+holotype
+is not indicated. While he gave only ‘‘North-West Australia’’ as the type locality in the original description,
+Mathews (1913a: 186)
+later specified the type locality as ‘‘Parry’s Creek’’, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+. This specimen is the only Mathews specimen of this species from northern
+Western Australia
+now in AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF910E0FD2A4DF50A63FE64.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF910E0FD2A4DF50A63FE64.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc1e52a6875
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF910E0FD2A4DF50A63FE64.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura celebensis sumbensis
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura celebensis sumbensis
+Hartert, 1896f: 585
+(Sumba)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura dryas sumbensis
+Hartert, 1896
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 372
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 476–478
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650697
+, adult male, collected on
+Sumba Island
+,
+10.00S
+,
+120.00E
+(
+White and Bruce, 1986: 491
+),
+Lesser Sunda Islands
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+February 1896
+
+, by
+William Doherty
+(no. 73).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description but noted that he had
+three male
+specimens collected in
+
+February 1896
+
+by Doherty. He did not further differentiate among the specimens when he (
+Hartert, 1920: 496
+) listed Rothschild types.
+AMNH 650697
+bears the Rothschild type label, indicating it is the specimen Hartert intended as the type
+
+;
+
+accordingly, I hereby designate it the
+lectotype
+of
+R. c. sumbensis
+in order to remove any ambiguity and avoid confusion in interpreting the older literature. The
+paralectotypes
+are
+AMNH 650698
+and 650699
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF910E1FD334B7C08E6FB7E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF910E1FD334B7C08E6FB7E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8c9035b9e22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF910E1FD334B7C08E6FB7E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons mimosae
+Meise
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons mimosae
+Meise, 1929: 460
+
+
+(Kalao tua).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura dryas mimosae
+Meise, 1929
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 372–373
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 476–478
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 266542
+, adult female, collected on
+Kalaotoa
+(
+5
+Kalao tua) Island,
+07.23S
+,
+121.49E
+(Times Atlas), near
+Sulawesi Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+18 May 1927
+
+, by
+Baron Viktor von Plessen
+(no. 174).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Meise
+gave the
+von Plessen
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and noted that it was in
+AMNH
+
+;
+
+he had
+nine specimens
+.
+The von Plessen
+collection was divided between
+AMNH
+and
+ZMB
+(
+Meise, 1929: 433
+)
+
+;
+
+paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+are:
+AMNH 266539–266541
+
+.
+
+
+Baron von
+Plessen (1929)
+published an account of his travels.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF910E1FF3D4BF9080FFDF6.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF910E1FF3D4BF9080FFDF6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..89395b2a17b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EF910E1FF3D4BF9080FFDF6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura malaitae
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura malaitae
+Mayr, 1931b: 20
+
+
+(
+Malaita
+Island,
+British Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura malaitae
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 393
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 231
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 226985
+, adult male, collected on
+Malaita
+Island
+,
+
+3000 ft
+
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+4 April 1930
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+and
+Walter J. Eyerdam
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 39854).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mayr
+gave the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description but did not say how many specimens he examined.
+Paratypes
+are
+AMNH 226972– 226984
+and 226986–227008
+
+;
+
+of these, the following were exchanged:
+AMNH 226973
+to
+USNM
+
+;
+
+AMNH 226977
+and 226993 to
+BBM
+
+;
+
+AMNH 226984
+,
+226988
+, and 227007 to
+Cleveland Museum of Natural History
+
+;
+
+AMNH 226990
+to
+NRM
+
+;
+
+AMNH 226991
+to
+CM
+
+;
+
+AMNH 226997
+and 227004 to
+ANSP
+
+;
+
+AMNH 226999
+and 227008 to
+ZMB
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 227002
+to
+J. Berlioz
+(presumably now in
+MHNP
+).
+AMNH 226998
+also was marked in the catalog as exchanged to
+Cleveland
+, but it is still in the
+AMNH
+collection, and
+AMNH 227000
+is not and is probably the specimen sent
+
+.
+
+
+
+The Whitney Expedition ship
+
+France
+
+anchored at Su’u,
+09.10S
+,
+160.55E
+(
+Times Atlas
+), from which locality
+Coultas
+and
+Eyerdam
+walked across
+Malaita Island
+, collecting at several localities, and were picked up by the ship at ‘‘
+Ulambari’
+’ (
+5
+Olomburi
+,
+09.03S
+,
+161.10E
+,
+Times Atlas
+) on the other side.
+On
+4
+April
+, they were camped at
+Arola
+(
+
+3000 ft
+
+,
+09.51S
+,
+160.50E
+;
+USBGN
+, 1974a), a 10 hours walk from the east coast.
+Although Hamlin’s
+name is printed on the label, he was at this time collecting on
+Gower Island
+(
+Coultas’
+journal,
+Vol. V
+of unpublished
+Whitney Expedition
+journals,
+AMNH
+Department of Ornithology Archives
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Mayr and Diamond (2001)
+considered
+
+R. malaitae
+
+an allospecies in the superspecies
+
+R. rufidorsa
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E1FD244F7A0A55FD7B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E1FD244F7A0A55FD7B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ec45422d712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E1FD244F7A0A55FD7B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura dahli antonii
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura dahli antonii
+Hartert, 1926b: 141
+
+
+(
+New Ireland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura dahli antonii
+Hartert, 1926
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 230
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651418
+, adult male, collected on
+New
+Ireland Island
+,
+New Ireland Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+18 January 1924
+
+, by
+Albert F. Eichhorn
+(no. 8975).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert gave Eichhorn’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description but did not say how many specimens he examined. Later, in his report on Eichhorn’s
+New Ireland
+collection,
+Hartert (1925: 130)
+said that
+five males
+and
+one female
+were collected.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 651419–651423.
+
+
+Eichhorn collected in southwestern
+New Ireland
+, with his camp being at
+1800 ft
+(
+Hartert, 1925: 115
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E2FD284A7F0F17F9F5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E2FD284A7F0F17F9F5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e691841ebbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E2FD284A7F0F17F9F5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufidorsa kubuna
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufidorsa kubuna
+Rand, 1938: 9
+
+
+(Kubuna,
+Central Division
+, Territory of
+Papua
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufidorsa kubuna
+Rand, 1938
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 230
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 420457
+, adult male, collected at
+Kubuna
+, ca.
+08.42S
+,
+146.45E
+,
+Central Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+3 December 1933
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+and
+Austin L. Rand
+on the 1933–1934
+Archbold New
+Guinea
+Expedition
+(no. 2220).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was given in the original description, and specimens were collected at Mafulu, Kubuna, and Veimauri.
+Paratypes
+are
+AMNH 420456
+and 420458, Kubuna
+
+;
+
+AMNH 420459
+, Mafulu
+
+;
+
+AMNH 420460– 420463
+, Kubuna
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 295568
+, Veimauri. Of these,
+AMNH 420456
+and 420461 were exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the early 1960s
+
+.
+
+
+For a summary of the 1933–1934 Archbold Expedition, see
+
+Archbold and
+Rand
+(1935)
+
+, and for a report on the birds collected, see
+
+Mayr and
+Rand
+(1937)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E2FF474FB20F8DFCF1.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E2FF474FB20F8DFCF1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ba4242b8370
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E2FF474FB20F8DFCF1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufidorsa kumusi
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufidorsa kumusi
+Mathews, 1928a: 373
+
+
+(Kumusi River, south-east New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rufidorsa kumusi
+Mathews, 1928
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 230
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650900
+, adult male, collected on the
+Kumusi River
+,
+08.30S
+,
+148.10E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Northern Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+22 August 1907
+
+, by
+A.S. Meek
+(no. 3425).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+listed as his type a specimen in the
+Rothschild Collection
+collected on the
+Kumusi
+River
+on
+
+22 August 1907
+
+by
+A.S. Meek.
+AMNH 650900
+is the only one collected on that date.
+Rothschild and Hartert (1912a: 200)
+reported on this collection and listed
+six specimens
+collected by
+Meek. Presumably
+,
+Mathews
+had access to all of them when describing
+kumusi
+
+;
+
+thus, the
+five paratypes
+are
+AMNH 650901– 650905
+. Of these,
+AMNH 650901
+and 650905 were exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the early 1960s
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E2FF4B4BB90941FA8E.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E2FF4B4BB90941FA8E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5365f1a54aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFA10E2FF4B4BB90941FA8E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons toradja
+Stresemann
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rufifrons toradja
+Stresemann, 1931b: 45
+
+
+(Latimodjong-Gebirge
+2200 m
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura teysmanni toradja
+Stresemann, 1931
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 370
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 229
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 292458
+, adult male, collected in the Latimojong (
+5
+Latimodjong) Mountains,
+
+2200 m
+
+,
+03.30S
+,
+120.05E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Sulawesi
+Island
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+18 June 1930
+
+, by
+Gerd Heinrich
+(no. 470) on the
+Heinrich Expedition
+1930.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Stresemann gave Heinrich’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. This expedition was jointly sponsored by
+ZMB
+and
+AMNH
+
+;
+
+types were deposited in
+AMNH
+, and the
+other specimens
+were divided between the two institutions.
+Stresemann (1931b: 45)
+did not say how many specimens he had, but only
+Heinrich’s
+specimens from the
+Latimojong Mountains
+, the given type locality, comprise the type series.
+Paratypes
+in
+AMNH
+are
+AMNH 292459–292470
+
+; others are in ZMB.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFB10E2FCED4DD10A87FDBB.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFB10E2FCED4DD10A87FDBB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e574315c2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFB10E2FCED4DD10A87FDBB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura superflua
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura superflua
+Hartert, 1899d: 32
+
+
+(Mt. Mada, Buru (
+3000 feet
+)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura superflua
+Hartert, 1899
+
+. See
+
+White and Bruce, 1986: 369–370
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 229
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650842
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Madang
+(
+5
+Mount Mada
+),
+
+3000 ft
+
+, ca.
+03.15S
+,
+126.10E
+,
+Buru Island
+,
+Moluccas
+,
+Indonesia
+, in
+
+September 1898
+
+, by
+J.M. Dumas. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description, nor did he mention a type in his (
+Hartert, 1900c: 235
+) later paper on the entire collection made by Dumas and Doherty on Buru.
+Hartert (1920: 497)
+listed as the type a male collected by Dumas on Mt.
+Madang
+in
+September 1898
+. Because there are
+two specimens
+with those data, his designation is ambiguous; however, the specimen now numbered AMNH 650842 was intended as the type, as Dumas’ label is marked ‘‘Type’’ and the specimen bears a Rothschild type label; accordingly, I hereby designate AMNH 650842 the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Rhipidura superflua
+
+in order to remove any ambiguity.
+Paralectotypes
+are AMNH 650843, male, and AMNH 650844 and 650845, females, all collected on Buru in
+September 1898
+by Dumas.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFB10E3FF074FB008C8FC6D.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFB10E3FF074FB008C8FC6D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..788dc068757
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFB10E3FF074FB008C8FC6D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura nebulosa altera
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura nebulosa altera
+Mayr, 1931b: 13
+
+
+(Savaii Island,
+Samoa
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura nebulosa altera
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Watling, 2001: 153
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 227
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 206063
+, adult male, collected on
+Savai’i Island
+,
+Samoa
+, on
+
+9 May 1924
+
+, by
+Rollo H. Beck
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 12445).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are
+AMNH 263060–263062
+and 263064–263080. Of these, the following were exchanged in
+
+January 1932
+
+:
+AMNH 263069
+to
+USNM
+,
+AMNH 263078
+to
+BBM
+, and
+AMNH 263080
+to
+USNM
+.
+The
+AMNH
+catalog also indicates that
+AMNH 263071
+was exchanged to
+Cleveland Museum of Natural History
+
+;
+
+however, that specimen is in the collection, and
+AMNH 263073
+is missing and is probably the one that went to
+Cleveland
+
+.
+
+
+The Whitney Expedition vessel
+
+France
+
+was anchored at Safune Bay,
+13.26S
+,
+172.25W
+(Times Atlas), Savai’i, on 9 May (R.H. Beck, unpublished journal, Archives, Department of Ornithology, AMNH).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E3FCC14C81091DF9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E3FCC14C81091DF9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed81a2de686
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E3FCC14C81091DF9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura verreauxi
+Marie
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura verreauxi
+Marie, 1870: 326
+(Nouvelle-Calédonie)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura verreauxi verreauxi
+Marie, 1870
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1931b:10
+
+,
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 548
+
+,
+Dickinson and Watling, 2006
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 226–227
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Probable
+Holotype
+:
+AMNH 7896
+, adult male, collected on
+New Caledonia
+.
+From
+the
+Verreaux Collection
+(no. 2581).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, there was no indication of the number of specimens, with only one set of measurements being given. The
+type
+(or
+types
+) had been brought back from
+New Caledonia
+by Marie some years before the description was written and was said to be in the ‘‘Collection de l’Exposition permanente des colonies’’. The original label, which has been pasted to the back of the AMNH
+type
+label, bears in addition to the Verreaux number, ‘‘
+
+Rhipidura Verreauxi
+
+Marie´, Nlle. Calédonie, s, (
+type
+)’’.
+
+
+C.
+Jouanin (1962: 269
+, and personal commun.) has very kindly responded to an inquiry on my behalf by F. Vuilleumier concerning this exposition. The ‘‘‘Exposition permanente des Produits de l’Algérie et des colonies’ [its exact title] was exhibited in the ‘Palais de l’Industrie’, built from 1852 to 1855, where was set up the ‘Exposition universelle de 1855’.’’ Apparently, the Exposition was on view only in 1855.
+
+
+Jouanin (personal commun.) had no information on exactly when the birds exhibited in the ‘‘Palais de l’Industrie’’ were dispersed, or by whom they were acquired. However,
+Verreaux and des Murs (1860
+,
+1862
+) reported on the collection made in
+New Caledonia
+expressly for this exposition and named a number of new forms, the types of which went to MNHN. Apparently, the collection came into the authors’ hands after the Exposition was closed. However, in their report (
+Verreaux and des Murs, 1860: 392
+) the only
+New Caledonia
+
+Rhipidura
+
+was identified as
+
+R. albiscapa
+
+, indicating that Marie’s specimen(s) either had not passed through their hands at that time or publication was reserved for Marie. Jouanin found that there is no specimen of
+
+verreauxi
+
+in MNHN collections, making it most probable that this specimen named for Verreaux was deposited in his collection and is the
+holotype
+. It was purchased as part of the Verreaux Collection by D.G. Elliot for AMNH in 1870, shortly after its founding in 1869. It was formerly mounted, as were all of the specimens purchased by Elliot.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E4FCCB4BF20F2AFA53.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E4FCCB4BF20F2AFA53.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..60c9fcc87f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E4FCCB4BF20F2AFA53.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rennelliana
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura rennelliana
+Mayr, 1931a: 25
+
+
+(Rennell Island).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura rennelliana
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 226
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 226459
+, adult male, collected on
+Rennell Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+16 May 1930
+
+, by
+William F. Coultas
+,
+Walter J. Eyerdam
+, and
+Hannibal Hamlin
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 40112).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr cited the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 225378–225386, 226458, and 226460. Of these, AMNH 225386 was exchanged to ZMB in
+July 1936
+. When the
+holotype
+was collected, the Whitney Expedition vessel
+
+France
+
+was anchored in Kanggava Bay,
+11.40S
+,
+160.17E
+(USBGN, 1974a) (
+5
+Lughu Bay, Hannibal Hamlin, unpublished journal T of the Whitney South Sea Expedition, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E4FF1F49E50A77FB09.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E4FF1F49E50A77FB09.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0a6df28d6b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E4FF1F49E50A77FB09.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura drownei
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura drownei
+Mayr, 1931b: 11
+
+
+(Bougainville Island,
+Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura drownei drownei
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 226
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 225358
+, adult male, collected on
+Bougainville Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+5 January 1928
+
+, by
+Frederick P. Drowne
+(no. 155) on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 225350–225357 and 225359–225377. Of these
+paratypes
+, the following were exchanged in
+January 1932
+: AMNH 225355 to ZMB, AMNH 225359 to Cleveland Museum of Natural History, AMNH 225360 and 225363 to ANSP, AMNH 225364 to CM, AMNH 225369 to USNM, and AMNH 225370 to BBM.
+
+
+The Whitney Expedition personnel went inland from Kieta and made a base camp at Kupei (ca.
+06.15S
+,
+155.27E
+) from
+31 December 1928
+to
+31 January 1928
+. From there they collected up to a little over
+5000 ft
+in the Crown Prince Range, with the village of Kobari being the farthest inland village that they contacted (Frederick P. Drowne, unpublished journal Q, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+Mayr and Diamond (2001: 392)
+considered
+
+drownei
+
+an allospecies in the superspecies
+
+Rhipidura
+
+[
+
+spilodera
+
+].
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E4FF6C4DC709D6FD7C.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E4FF6C4DC709D6FD7C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..74bb376218d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFC10E4FF6C4DC709D6FD7C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura drownei ocularis
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura drownei ocularis
+Mayr, 1931b: 12
+
+
+(Guadalcanar Island,
+British Solomon Islands
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura drownei ocularis
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See
+
+Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 392
+
+, and del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 226
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 217672
+, adult male, collected on
+Guadalcanal
+(
+5
+Guadalcanar)
+Island
+,
+Solomon Islands
+, on
+
+25 July 1927
+
+, by
+R.H. Beck
+and
+Joe Hicks
+on the
+
+Whitney
+South Sea Expedition
+
+(no. 27084).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr gave the AMNH number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Paratypes
+are AMNH 217671, 217673, 217674, 217684, 219506–219518, 225387, and 225388. Of these, the following were exchanged in
+December 1931
+and
+January 1932
+: AMNH 217671 to NRM, AMNH 219506 to Cleveland Museum of Natural History, AMNH 219508 to USNM, AMNH 219509 to ZMB, and AMNH 219512 to BBM.
+
+
+When the
+holotype
+was collected, the Whitney Expedition vessel
+
+France
+
+was anchored in a bay near Cape Hunter and from there Beck and Hicks went ‘‘eastward to the big river’’ (
+5
+the Irina River, ca.
+09.50S
+,
+159.50E
+). Their inland base was at
+1800 ft
+and they collected from there to more than
+4000 ft
+(R.H. Beck, unpublished journal D, AMNH Department of Ornithology Archives).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFD10E5FF424F010F9FFBB9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFD10E5FF424F010F9FFBB9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..57162515a66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFD10E5FF424F010F9FFBB9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera subphasiana
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera subphasiana
+Mathews, 1912a: 319
+
+
+(North-West
+Australia
+(Derby)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura phasiana
+De Vis, 1884
+
+. See
+Ford, 1981b
+,
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 546
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 479–480
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650370
+, adult male, collected at
+Point Torment
+,
+17.01S
+,
+123.35E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 512
+),
+King Sound
+,
+West Kimberley
+,
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+4 April 1911
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 1525).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8672) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Mathews
+cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+All of Rogers’
+specimens are labeled
+Point Torment
+,
+King Sound
+
+;
+
+Mathews
+gave
+Derby
+,
+17.19S
+, 123.38 (
+Times Atlas
+) as the type locality, and that possibly represented
+Rogers’
+base, but the more exact locality is on his labels.
+Paratypes
+are
+AMNH 650369
+and 650371–650393
+
+;
+
+these correspond to
+Mathews’
+catalog numbers 8190–8207, 8443, 8611, 8612, 8671, and 8673–8677, except for three numbers that are not matched by specimens in
+AMNH
+and were probably exchanged by
+Mathews. These
+three specimens
+were from
+Point Torment
+and would be
+paratypes
+if discovered:
+Mathews
+number 8196, female, collected on
+
+2 January 1911
+
+
+; Mathews number 8206, male, collected on
+5 January 1911
+;
+
+and
+Mathews
+number 8611, male, collected on
+
+12 March 1911
+
+.
+The
+only specimens actually labeled
+Derby
+in
+AMNH
+were never in
+Mathews
+collection and are not
+paratypes
+
+.
+
+
+
+[
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera kempi
+Mathews and
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFD10E5FF5F48D80956F9DC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFD10E5FF5F48D80956F9DC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d4b697fb9b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFD10E5FF5F48D80956F9DC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera buchanani
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera buchanani
+Mathews, 1912e: 90
+
+
+(Buchanan Island,
+Northern Territory
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura phasiana
+De Vis, 1884
+
+. See
+
+Ford, 1981b: 133
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 479–480
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650400
+, adult male, collected on
+Buchanan Islet
+,
+11.49S
+,
+130.39E
+(
+Storr, 1977: 106
+), entrance to
+Apsley Strait
+, off
+Bathurst Island
+,
+Northern Territory
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+28 February 1912
+
+, by
+J.P. Rogers
+(no. 2973).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 12468) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Rogers’ field label, the
+holotype
+bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. The range of this form was given as Buchanan Island. There are
+13 specimens
+, in addition to the
+holotype
+, collected by Rogers during
+February to May 1912
+on Buchanan Island. I found 10 of these in Mathews catalog, all cataloged before the publication date of
+18 September 1912
+: AMNH 650395 (13401), 650397 (13402), 650398 (13406), 650399 (13405), 650401 (13407), 650402 (13404), 650403 (13400), 650404 (13403), 650406 (12466), and 650407 (12467). I did not
+find AMNH
+650396, 650405, and
+650408 in
+Mathews’ catalog, but I consider all of this series to be
+paratypes
+, especially in light of Mathews’ frequent failure to enter into his catalog multiple specimens bearing the same data.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFE10E5FD004D5D0918FE64.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFE10E5FD004D5D0918FE64.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ba16b1e3468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFE10E5FD004D5D0918FE64.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera whitei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera whitei
+Mathews, 1912a: 318
+
+
+(
+South Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura albiscapa alisteri
+Mathews, 1911
+
+. See
+Ford, 1981b
+,
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 545
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 481–483
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650236
+, unsexed adult, collected at
+Grange
+,
+34.54S
+,
+138.29E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+South Australia
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+March 1897
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1783) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to the Mathews Collection label, marked ‘‘Type’’ by Mathews, the specimen bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels. AMNH 650232 (Mathews no. 9648) collected at Warunda Creek, Eyre Peninsula, on
+24 August 1911
+and cataloged
+7 November 1911
+is a
+paratype
+. AMNH 650230 (Mathews no. 11650), collected at Outer Harbor (cataloged by Mathews as ‘‘Adelaide’’) on
+17 April 1911
+, was not cataloged by Mathews until
+11 April 1912
+and is not considered a
+paratype
+, as the name was published on
+31 January 1912
+.
+Mathews (1913a: 184)
+specified the type locality of
+
+whitei
+
+as Grange, a suburb of Adelaide and the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFE10E6FD7348E90873FB96.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFE10E6FD7348E90873FB96.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..deb185393b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFE10E6FD7348E90873FB96.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera victoriae
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera victoriae
+Mathews, 1912a: 318
+
+
+(
+Victoria
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura albiscapa alisteri
+Mathews, 1911
+
+. See
+Ford, 1981b
+,
+
+Watson and Mayr, 1986: 545
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 481–483
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650252
+, adult female, collected at
+Ringwood
+,
+37.51S
+,
+145.13E
+(Times Atlas),
+Victoria
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+8 August 1908
+
+, by
+Thomas H. Tregellas. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 8547) via the
+Rothschild Collection. A
+single specimen was cataloged at that time.
+In
+addition to the
+Mathews
+and
+Rothschild
+type labels, the specimen bears
+Tregellas’
+field label, marked ‘‘
+Type’
+’ in
+Mathews’
+hand.
+The
+number ‘‘476’’ on that label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 184)
+specified the type locality as Ringwood, the collecting locality of the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFE10E6FF4B4AA708E7FE6A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFE10E6FF4B4AA708E7FE6A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5cf1cb2e48a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFE10E6FF4B4AA708E7FE6A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera harterti
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera harterti
+Mathews, 1912a: 319
+
+
+(
+Queensland
+(Inkerman)).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura albiscapa alisteri
+Mathews, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Ford, 1981b: 130
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 481–483
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650287
+, unsexed adult, collected at
+Inkerman
+,
+19.45S
+,
+147.29E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 183
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+11 April 1907
+
+, by Wilfred Stalker. From the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1781) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description; it is the only
+Queensland
+specimen entered in the catalog at that point.
+Ford (1981b: 130)
+determined that this type was a wintering specimen of
+
+alisteri
+
+. Mathews gave the range of
+
+harterti
+
+as ‘‘Mid Queensland’’, and I did not find other mid-Queensland specimens that had been in the Mathews Collection prior to the description. A specimen from Gracemere, collected in 1881, was obtained from Collett, but not cataloged until
+November 1912
+, after the publication of
+
+harterti
+
+in January.
+
+
+The number ‘‘476’’ on Stalker’s label refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+; his ‘‘Inkerman’’ refers to a cattle station where Stalker collected for Sir William Ingram. Collingwood
+Ingram (1908: 469)
+reported on this collection and listed this single specimen as
+
+Rhipidura albiscapa
+
+. Stalker’s given name was Wilfred (
+Ogilvie-Grant, 1915
+: vi), contra
+Ingram (1908)
+and
+Whittell (1954: 680–681)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFF10E6FD274DB3096FFCA9.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFF10E6FD274DB3096FFCA9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..61b713a1cb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFF10E6FD274DB3096FFCA9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera frerei
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura flabellifera frerei
+Mathews, 1912a: 319
+
+
+(Bartle Frere, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura albiscapa alisteri
+Mathews, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Ford, 1981b: 129–130
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 481–483
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650293
+, adult male, collected on
+Bartle Frere
+,
+17.23S
+,
+145.49E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+23 May 1900
+
+, by
+E. Olive
+for
+Herbert C. Robinson
+(no. 1247).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 5883) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews gave his catalog number of the
+holotype
+as 5885.
+Ford (1981b: 130)
+has already called attention to this error; the specimen opposite Mathews’ number 5885 is
+
+Myiagra rubecula
+
+. The discrepancy apparently resulted from a misprint in the original description, because Mathews’ type label has the correct number, 5883, written on it. The Rothschild type label has the incorrect number. Olive’s original label has ‘‘Type’’ written on it in Mathews’ hand. It was the only specimen of
+
+Rhipidura
+
+cataloged by Mathews at that time. The number ‘‘107’’ written on his label by Olive is apparently a species number, because a second specimen, AMNH 650294, from Bartle Frere has the same number, whereas Robinson’s number on that specimen is ‘‘1246’’; this latter specimen is not a
+paratype
+, as it was never in Mathews collection.
+
+
+Mathews (1912a: 319)
+gave the range of
+frerei
+as ‘‘
+Queensland
+(Bartle Frere)’’; the
+holotype
+was the only specimen Mathews had from that locality.
+
+
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 479–480)
+considered three allospecies to comprise the forms in the
+
+Rhipidura fuliginosa
+
+complex, with one of these being Australian
+
+Rhipidura albiscapa
+
+.
+Ford’s (1981b: 130)
+careful study showed that this
+holotype
+of
+R. f. frerei
+is a migrant individual of
+
+R. albiscapa alisteri
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFF10E7FF2F48ED0959FA00.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFF10E7FF2F48ED0959FA00.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b09e244853c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFF10E7FF2F48ED0959FA00.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura atra vulpes
+Mayr
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura atra vulpes
+Mayr, 1931d: 684
+(Cyclopengebirge)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura atra vulpes
+Mayr, 1931
+
+. See del
+
+Hoyo et al., 2006: 235
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 651765
+, adult female, collected in the
+Pegunungan Cycloop
+(
+5
+Cyclops Mountains
+),
+02.32S
+,
+140.36E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+5 September 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 2167).
+From
+the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mayr’s Cyclops Mountains specimens were divided between Rothschild and L.C. Sanford for AMNH, with a representative selection sent to MZB (
+Hartert, 1930a: 19
+). In the original description, the
+holotype
+of
+vulpes
+was said to be in the Rothschild Collection and to be a female, collected on
+5 September 1928
+, bearing Mayr’s field number 2167. This specimen was not recognized as a type when the Rothschild Collection came to AMNH, and it was inadvertently exchanged to FMNH in the early 1960s and cataloged as FMNH 280390. This error has now been rectified through the kindness of FMNH, and the
+holotype
+has been returned to AMNH in exchange for
+paratype
+AMNH 293936.
+
+
+Mayr collected
+7 male
+and
+6 female
+specimens, of which 11 came to AMNH, and apparently 2 were sent to MZB. AMNH 293933–293937, 651763, 651764, and 651766– 651768 are
+paratypes
+, of which AMNH 293936 and 651763 have been exchanged to FMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFF10E7FF784CCE09D3FBBD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFF10E7FF784CCE09D3FBBD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6198772cf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09EFF10E7FF784CCE09D3FBBD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura albiscapa alisteri
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhipidura albiscapa alisteri
+Mathews, 1911c: 87
+
+
+(
+New South Wales
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Rhipidura albiscapa alisteri
+Mathews, 1911
+
+. See
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 481–483
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 650264
+, adult female, collected at Homebush
+33.52S
+,
+151.05E
+
+
+
+(
+USBGN
+, 1957b), near Sydney,
+New South Wales
+,
+Australia
+, in
+May 1887
+, by T. Thorpe. From the Mathews Collection (no. 7618) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Mathews cited his catalog number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. In addition to Thorpe’s label, it bears Mathews and Rothschild type labels and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1921b
+: either pl. 400, opp. p. 3, or pl. 401, opp. p. 8, text p. 5). In the text, Mathews said that the figured bird was the type of
+
+alisteri
+
+, but the birds in plates 400 and 401 are not individually labeled. A note on the reverse of Thorpe’s label ‘‘bottom fig.’’ indicates that it is the bottom individual in one of them. Mathews received the
+holotype
+and two additional
+New South Wales
+specimens from
+T. Thorpe
+:
+paratypes
+AMNH 650265
+(Mathews no. 7619), female, Homebush,
+
+May 1887
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 650266
+(7617), female, Goulburn,
+
+December 1898
+
+. A third
+paratype
+is
+AMNH 650262
+(1780), male, Roseville, Sydney,
+
+24 May 1905
+
+
+.
+
+
+Mathews (1913a: 184)
+specified the type locality of
+
+alisteri
+
+as the collecting locality of his
+holotype
+. The subspecies
+
+alisteri
+
+was described by Mathews in the species
+
+R. albiscapa
+
+, contra
+Watson and Mayr (1986: 545)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F191100FD144DC70A34FDB5.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F191100FD144DC70A34FDB5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d6ad01241a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F191100FD144DC70A34FDB5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pachycephalopsis poliosoma balim
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pachycephalopsis poliosoma balim
+Rand, 1940b: 4
+
+
+(Balim River, 1600 meters, Netherland New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pachycephalopsis poliosoma balim
+Rand, 1940
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 520
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 305665
+, adult male, collected on the
+Balim River
+, 1600 meters, ca.
+04.20S
+,
+139.00E
+(
+Archbold et al., 1942
+: map 1),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+13 December 1938
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+W.B. Richardson
+on the 1938–1939
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea (no. 8658).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Rand
+gave the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description
+
+;
+
+he had
+three males
+and
+one female
+(
+
+Rand
+, 1942b: 487
+
+).
+The
+paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 341453
+, immature male, and
+AMNH 341454
+, female, from the
+Balim
+River
+,
+
+13 December 1938
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 341455
+, male, from the
+Bele
+(
+5
+Ibele
+)
+River
+,
+
+29 November 1938
+
+.
+AMNH 341455
+was sent to
+MZB
+on
+
+7 May 1957
+
+
+.
+
+
+See
+Rand (1942b)
+and
+Archbold et al. (1942)
+for further information on the 1938– 1939 Archbold Expedition to New
+Guinea
+, which was also known as the Indisch-Amerikaansche Expeditie naar Nederlandsch Nieuw-Guinea.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F191101FF434FB308D3FB1B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F191101FF434FB308D3FB1B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d35a6f68f1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F191101FF434FB308D3FB1B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pachycephalopsis poliosoma idenburgi
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pachycephalopsis poliosoma idenburgi
+Rand, 1940b: 5
+
+
+(altitude 1200 meters,
+6 km
+. southwest of Bernhard Camp, Idenburg River, Netherland New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pachycephalopsis poliosoma idenburgi
+Rand, 1940
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 520
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 305666
+, adult male, collected
+6 km
+southwest of
+Bernhard Camp
+,
+
+1200 m
+
+, ca.
+03.30S
+,
+139.15E
+(
+Archbold et al., 1942
+: map 1),
+Sungai Taritatu
+(
+5
+Idenburg River
+),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+2 March 1939
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+W.B. Richardson
+on the 1938– 1939
+Archbold Expedition
+to
+New
+Guinea (no. 9800).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Rand
+cited the
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and gave measurements of
+five males
+and
+two females
+.
+The
+six paratypes
+, all from
+6 km
+southwest of
+Bernhard Camp
+,
+
+1200 m
+
+,
+Idenburg
+River
+, are: males,
+AMNH 341456
+,
+
+23 February 1939
+
+,
+AMNH 341457
+,
+
+1 March 1939
+
+, and
+AMNH 341458
+,
+
+3 March 1939
+
+
+;
+
+females,
+AMNH 341459
+,
+
+26 February 1939
+
+,
+AMNH 341460
+,
+
+2 March 1939
+
+
+;
+
+and unsexed [but probably considered a male],
+AMNH 341461
+,
+
+5 March 1939
+
+. Of these,
+AMNH 341458
+and 341459 were exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the early 1960s, and
+AMNH 341461
+was sent to
+MZB
+on
+
+7 May 1957
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+Rand
+(1942b)
+
+reported on all of the birds collected, and
+Archbold et al. (1942)
+provid- ed a summary of the 1938–1939 Archbold Expedition, which was also known as the Indisch-Amerikaansche Expeditie naar Nederlandsch Nieuw-Guinea.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1A1101FD544F7A096BFC12.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1A1101FD544F7A096BFC12.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..66099131740
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1A1101FD544F7A096BFC12.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pachycephalopsis hattamensis ernesti
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pachycephalopsis hattamensis ernesti
+Hartert, 1930b: 69
+(Wondiwoi)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Pachycephalopsis hattamensis ernesti
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 520
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 294036
+, adult female, collected in the
+Wondiwoi Mountains
+,
+02.45S
+,
+134.35E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a), ‘‘
+Wandammen Peninsula’
+’,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+17 July 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 1564).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Mayr’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description. He did not say how many specimens he examined, but gave measurements of
+three females
+.
+Paratypes
+, both from Wondiwoi, are: AMNH 294035, adult female,
+11 July 1928
+, and AMNH 659826, adult female,
+12 July 1928
+. Mayr’s collecting was supported by Rothschild and by Leonard C. Sanford for AMNH. Types and part of the collection came directly to AMNH, and the remainder came to AMNH with the purchase of the Rothschild Collection, apart from a selection sent to MZB.
+
+
+Hartert (1930a)
+and
+Mayr (1930a)
+also discussed Mayr’s expedition. The ‘‘Wandammen Peninsula’’ is the peninsula to the east of Wandamen Bay that juts into southern Geelvink Bay (now Teluk Cenderawasih).
+Mayr (1930a: 24)
+entered the mountains from Wasior,
+02.38S
+,
+134.27E
+(Times Atlas).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1A1102FF424AA50B82F9BD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1A1102FF424AA50B82F9BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bfec3d2c429
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1A1102FF424AA50B82F9BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Heteromyias albispecularis rothschildi
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Heteromyias albispecularis rothschildi
+Hartert, 1930b: 70
+(Mount Goliath)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Poecilodryas albispecularis rothschildi
+(Hartert, 1930)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 581
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 351–352
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 518
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608412
+, adult female, collected on
+Mount Goliath
+,
+04.40S
+,
+139.52E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+17 February 1911
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. 5412).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description.
+Rothschild and Hartert (1913: 497
+, under
+
+Heteromyias armiti
+
+) listed the specimens of this form that Meek collected on Mt. Goliath.
+Paratypes
+are: AMNH 608410 (Meek no. 5179), 608411 (5352), 608413 (5275), 608414 (5397), 608415 (5294), 608416 (5194), and 608417 (5180). AMNH 608417 was exchanged to FMNH in the early 1960s.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1A1102FFBA4FB20FA0FBBE.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1A1102FFBA4FB20FA0FBBE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..32e3d63c35d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1A1102FFBA4FB20FA0FBBE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Heteromyias albispecularis centralis
+Rand
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Heteromyias albispecularis centralis
+Rand, 1940b: 4
+
+
+(altitude 2150 meters,
+18 km
+. southwest Bernhard Camp, Idenburg River, Netherland New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Poecilodryas albispecularis centralis
+(Rand, 1940)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 581
+
+,
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 351–352
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 518
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 305664
+, sex? [
+
+5
+adult
+
+male], collected
+18 km
+southwest of
+Bernhard Camp
+,
+
+2150 m
+
+, ca.
+03.30S
+,
+139.15E
+(
+Archbold et al., 1942
+: map 1),
+Sungai Taritatu
+(
+5
+Idenburg River
+),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+5 February 1939
+
+, by
+Richard Archbold
+,
+Austin L. Rand
+, and
+W.B. Richardson
+on the 1938–1939
+Archbold New
+Guinea
+Expedition
+(no. 9356).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description.
+
+Rand
+(1942b: 486)
+
+listed the specimens included in his type series.
+The
+paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 341450
+, male,
+Bele
+River
+,
+
+18 November 1938
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 341451
+, male nestling,
+Bele
+(
+5
+Ibele)
+River
+,
+
+23 November 1938
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 341452
+, female,
+Bele
+River
+,
+
+18 November 1938
+
+. Of these,
+AMNH 341450
+was sent to
+MZB
+on
+
+7 May 1957
+
+
+.
+
+
+See
+Archbold et al. (1942)
+for a summary of the 1938–1939 Archbold Expedition, also known as the Indisch-Amerikaansche Expeditie naar Nederlandsch Nieuw-Guinea.
+
+
+
+[
+
+Pachycephalopsis hattamensis insularis
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1B1102FD0C4DCF0A4AFCAD.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1B1102FD0C4DCF0A4AFCAD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6eb3ff43395
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1B1102FD0C4DCF0A4AFCAD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Heteromyias cinereifrons athertoni
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Heteromyias cinereifrons athertoni
+Mathews, 1915a: 130
+
+
+(Atherton, North
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Poecilodryas albispecularis cinereifrons
+Ramsay, 1876
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 580
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 351–352
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608423
+, adult male, collected in the
+Atherton
+scrub, ca.
+17.16S
+,
+145.29E
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, in
+
+September 1908
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 1742) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews only said that the type was from Atherton;
+
+he did not mention
+other specimens
+.
+AMNH 608423
+bears a
+Mathews Collection
+label with the information given above and ‘‘
+Type’
+’ written by
+Mathews. Additionally
+, it has a
+Rothschild Collection
+label printed ‘‘
+Ex.
+coll.
+G.M. Mathews’
+’ and a
+Rothschild
+type label.
+It
+is clear that
+Mathews
+intended this specimen to be his type, and because it bears a
+Rothschild
+type label, it was cataloged as the type at
+AMNH
+. To confirm Mathews’ intent and to avoid confusion in interpreting the older literature, I hereby designate
+AMNH 608423
+the
+lectotype
+of
+
+Heteromyias cinereifrons athertoni
+Mathews. He
+
+had three
+additional specimens
+from Atherton scrub:
+paralectotypes
+AMNH 608424
+(Mathews no. 1741), male, and
+AMNH 608425
+(1743) and 608426 (1744), females
+
+.
+
+
+Schodde and Mason (1999: 351–352)
+have discussed the reasons for including
+
+Heteromyias
+
+within the genus
+
+Poecilodryas
+
+and considering
+
+cinereifrons
+
+a subspecies of
+
+albispecularis
+
+.
+Mayr (1986d: 580)
+and others have considered
+
+cinereifrons
+
+a separate species in the genus
+
+Heteromyias
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1B1103FCCE4B010FB9FB01.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1B1103FCCE4B010FB9FB01.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8485569cc13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1B1103FCCE4B010FB9FB01.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas nigriventris
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas nigriventris
+Hartert, 1907a: 51
+
+
+(Lower Mombare River, near the north coast of New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Peneothello bimaculata vicaria
+(De Vis, 1892)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 579
+
+,
+
+Coates, 1990: 198–199
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 519
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608240
+, adult male, collected on the
+Lower Mambare
+(
+5
+Mombare
+)
+River
+,
+08.30S
+,
+147.45E
+(
+
+Papua New Guinea
+, 1984
+
+),
+Northern Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+5 May 1906
+
+, by
+Albert S. Meek
+(no. A.2813).
+From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Hartert cited Meek’s unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description but did not say how many specimens he examined.
+Paratypes
+are the two additional males Meek obtained on the lower Mambare on the same day: AMNH 608241 (Meek no. A.2815) and AMNH 608242 (A.2814). The latter specimen was exchanged to FMNH in the early 1960s.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1B1103FE924AE309D8FDD3.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1B1103FE924AE309D8FDD3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca4f47eb223
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1B1103FE924AE309D8FDD3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hartert
+
+Poecilodryas cyanopsis
+Sharpe
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas cyana salvadorii
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1900: 26
+
+
+(Mt. Cameron,
+7000 feet
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Peneothello cyanus subcyanea
+(De Vis, 1897)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 579
+
+,
+
+Coates 1990: 199–200
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 519
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+LECTOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608206
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Cameron
+,
+
+7000 ft
+
+,
+08.50S
+,
+147.15E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1943),
+Owen Stanley Mountains
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+15 August 1896
+
+, by
+A.S. Anthony. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, the type was only said to be from Mt. Cameron at
+7000 ft.
+Both a male and a female were collected there, but
+Hartert (1920: 494)
+listed the male as the type of
+
+P. c.
+salvadorii
+
+, thereby designating it the
+lectotype
+, and noted that
+
+salvadorii
+
+was a synonym of
+
+Poecilodryas subcyanea
+De Vis, 1897
+
+.
+Paralectotypes
+are: AMNH 608178, unsexed, Ambernoh
+River
+; AMNH 608207, female, Mt. Cameron,
+15 August 1896
+; AMNH 608208, unsexed, Kotoi District,
+August 1898
+; AMNH 608209 and 608210, unsexed, Mt. Scratchley; and AMNH 608211, unsexed, Eafa,
+1000–3000 ft.
+
+
+Sharpe (1901: 235)
+provided
+
+Poecilodryas cyanopsis
+
+as a replacement name for
+
+Poecilodryas cyana salvadorii
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1900
+
+(November), preoccupied by
+
+Poecilodryas salvadorii
+Madarász, 1900
+
+(January); they share the same
+type
+.
+
+Poecilodryas subcyanea
+De Vis, 1897
+
+was, however, senior to
+P. c.
+
+salvadorii
+Rothschild and Hartert, 1900
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1C1104FD1748EB0F4EFC2B.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1C1104FD1748EB0F4EFC2B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed7ec5deb5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1C1104FD1748EB0F4EFC2B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas cryptoleucus albidior
+Rothschild
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas cryptoleucus albidior
+Rothschild, 1931: 263
+
+
+(Gebroeders,
+6,000 ft.
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Peneothello cryptoleuca albidior
+(
+Rothschild, 1931
+)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 579
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 519
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 302891
+, adult female, collected in the Gebroeders Range,
+
+6000 ft
+
+,
+03.39S
+,
+135.56E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1982a),
+Pegunungan Kobowre
+(
+5
+Weyland Mountains
+),
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+26 July 1930
+
+, by
+Fred Shaw Mayer
+(no. 234).
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Shaw Mayer collected the single specimen. For information on Shaw Mayer, see
+Peckover and George (1992)
+.
+
+
+
+[
+
+Peneothello cryptoleucus maximus
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1C1104FF694D010F4BFE6A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1C1104FF694D010F4BFE6A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..049db636153
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1C1104FF694D010F4BFE6A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas cryptoleucus
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas cryptoleucus
+Hartert, 1930b: 67
+(Lehuma)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Peneothello cryptoleuca cryptoleuca
+(Hartert, 1930)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 579
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 519
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 294059
+, adult male, collected at
+Lehuma
+,
+01.30S
+,
+133.55E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1943),
+Arfak Peninsula
+,
+Papua Province
+,
+Indonesia
+, on
+
+4 June 1928
+
+, by
+Ernst Mayr
+(no. 993).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+:
+Hartert
+cited
+Mayr’s
+unique field number of the
+holotype
+in the original description and included in his type series
+four specimens
+from
+Ditschi
+and
+Lehuma
+, collected by
+Mayr
+, and one from
+Hatam
+, collected by
+Beccari. The
+four paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 294058
+, male,
+Lehuma
+,
+
+29 May 1928
+
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608212
+, male, Hatam,
+
+5 July 1875
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 608213
+, male,
+
+6 June 1928
+
+, and
+AMNH 608214
+, female,
+
+12 June 1928
+
+, mountain near Ditschi.
+AMNH 294058
+was exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the early 1960s
+
+.
+
+
+For further information on Mayr’s New
+Guinea
+expedition, see
+Mayr (1930a)
+. The expedition was supported by Leonard C. Sanford for AMNH and Rothschild, and the specimens were divided between the Rothschild Museum and AMNH, with a selection going to MZB (
+Hartert, 1930a
+). In 1932, the Rothschild Collection came to AMNH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1C1104FFA449E20A62FBD2.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1C1104FFA449E20A62FBD2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c0202c11ece
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1C1104FFA449E20A62FBD2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Peneothello sigillatus hagenensis
+Mayr and Gilliard
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Peneothello sigillatus hagenensis
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1952: 4
+
+
+(Summit Camp, Mt. Hagen, Central Highlands, Mandated Territory of New
+Guinea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Peneothello sigillata hagenensis
+Mayr and Gilliard, 1952
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 198
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 519
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 348397
+, [adult male], collected at the summit camp,
+
+11,000 ft
+
+,
+Mount Hagen
+,
+05.45S
+,
+144.05E
+(Times Atlas),
+Enga Province
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+23 July 1950
+
+, by
+E.T. Gilliard.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The
+AMNH
+number of the
+holotype
+was cited in the original description. Measurements were given for
+three males
+,
+one female
+, and four of unknown sex. The type series comprised
+10 specimens
+
+;
+
+the
+nine paratypes
+are
+three males
+,
+one female
+, and five of unknown sex,
+AMNH 705307– 705315
+, all from
+
+8200 ft
+
+and above on
+Mount Hagen
+, collected
+
+2–20 July 1950
+
+.
+AMNH 705310
+was sent to
+AM
+in 1953 and
+AMNH 705314
+was exchanged to
+FMNH
+in the early 1960s.
+For
+the results of
+Gilliard’s
+1950 and 1952 expeditions to
+New
+Guinea
+, see
+Mayr and Gilliard (1954)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1D1105FD134A6A0856F902.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1D1105FD134A6A0856F902.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b318bf2ac4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1D1105FD134A6A0856F902.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas superciliosa yorki
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas superciliosa yorki
+Mathews, 1916b: 83
+
+
+(
+Cape
+York
+,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Poecilodryas superciliosa
+(Gould, 1847)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 578
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 353
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608069
+, immature female, collected on the
+Jardine River
+,
+11.10S
+,
+142.25E
+(
+Storr, 1984: 183
+),
+Cape York
+,
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+18 April 1911
+
+, by
+William R. McLennan
+for
+W.D.K. Macgillivray. From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 17259) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews gave a wing measurement of
+68 mm
+but otherwise said only that the
+type
+was from ‘‘
+Cape
+York’’. AMNH 608069 is the only
+Cape
+York
+specimen of this species at AMNH from the Mathews Collection and its wing measures
+68 mm
+. In addition to McLennan’s field label, the specimen bears a Mathews
+type
+label and a Mathews Collection label, with his catalog number (not cited in the description) and the number ‘‘470’’, which refers to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+.
+Macgillivray (1914: 166)
+said of this bird: ‘‘Only one bird seen and secured for identification. It proved to be an immature female, and was obtained at the Jardine
+River
+.’’
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1D1105FF5B4DD0089AFCE4.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1D1105FF5B4DD0089AFCE4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd0f5a52f04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1D1105FF5B4DD0089AFCE4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas superciliosa gregori
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas superciliosa gregori
+Mathews, 1914b: 93
+
+
+(Gregory
+River
+,
+Queensland
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Poecilodryas cerviniventris
+(Gould, 1858)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 577
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 354–356
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608070
+, adult male, collected on the
+Gregory River
+,
+18.50S
+, 139.10 (
+Storr, 1984: 183
+),
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+20 July 1910
+
+.
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 18462) via the Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: Of the
+four specimens
+Mathews had from the Gregory
+River
+, AMNH 608070 is the only one collected on the
+20 July 1910
+, the date of collection of the
+type
+given in the original description. Mathews’ catalog number was not given in the original description but is written on the Mathews Collection label; the ‘‘p. 175’’ also written on this label refers to
+Mathews (1920a: 175)
+. It also bears an original field label, probably by W. McLennan, as the specimen was obtained from W.D.K. Macgillivray, for whom McLennan collected (see
+Mathews, 1927b: 107
+). Two additional labels are a green Mathews
+type
+label and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that this specimen was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 389, opp. p. 191, text pp. 191–192), where its
+type
+status is not mentioned.
+
+
+
+The
+three paratypes
+are:
+AMNH 608071
+, male,
+Gregory
+River
+,
+
+21 July 1910
+
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 608072
+and 608073, females,
+Fiery Downs
+,
+
+9 and 19 July 1910
+
+, respectively.
+Macgillivray (1914)
+reported on
+McLennan’s
+1910–1911 trip to northern
+Queensland
+and included his itinerary
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1E1105FD664FB30B9AFB6A.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1E1105FD664FB30B9AFB6A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca45745b332
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1E1105FD664FB30B9AFB6A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas superciliosa derbyii
+Mathews
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas superciliosa derbyii
+Mathews, 1913e: 75
+
+
+(Derby, North-west
+Australia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Poecilodryas cerviniventris
+(Gould, 1858)
+
+. See
+
+Mayr, 1986d: 577
+
+, and
+
+Schodde and Mason, 1999: 354
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608104
+, sex?, collect- ed at
+Derby
+,
+17.18S
+,
+123.38E
+(
+Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 506
+),
+Western Australia
+,
+Australia
+, on
+
+16 September 1886
+
+(not 1906), by
+Captain Thomas H. Bowyer-Bower
+(no. 332).
+From
+the
+Mathews Collection
+(no. 17033) via the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: In the original description, Mathews said only that the type was from
+Derby
+and collected on ‘‘
+16-9-1906
+’’. Mathews erred in citing the year of collection as 1906. The ’86 on the label could be construed as ’06, but a second specimen was also collected in 1886, the year in which Bowyer-Bower died (
+Whittell, 1954: 71
+).
+Mathews (1920a: 192)
+correctly cited the date. The specimen bears a small paper tag, apparently Bowyer-Bower’s field label, with the number ‘‘332’’ on one side and an ‘‘X’’ on the other; a Mathews Collection label bearing his catalog number (not cited in the original description) and the number ‘‘469’’, refering to the number of this species in
+Mathews (1908a)
+; a green Mathews type label; and a yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating it was illustrated in
+Mathews (1920a
+: pl. 389, opp. p. 191, text p. 192), where he failed to mention that it was the type of
+derbyi
+. The
+paratype
+is AMNH 608105 (Mathews no. 17032), female, collected at
+Derby
+on
+9 September 1886
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1E1106FFA44A6A0861FDCC.xml b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1E1106FFA44A6A0861FDCC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7969f5ed17c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/C0/87/03C087C09F1E1106FFA44A6A0861FDCC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+
+
+
+Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae
+
+
+
+Author
+
+LeCroy, M.
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2008
+
+2008-07-02
+
+
+2008
+
+
+313
+
+
+1
+287
+
+
+
+journal article
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas albonotatus correctus
+Hartert
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Poecilodryas albonotatus correctus
+Hartert, 1930b: 68
+(Mount Cameron, Owen Stanley Range)
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Now
+
+Poecilodryas albonotata correcta
+Hartert, 1930
+
+. See
+
+Coates, 1990: 192
+
+, and
+
+Dickinson, 2003: 519
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+:
+AMNH 608259
+, adult male, collected on
+Mount Cameron
+,
+
+7000 ft
+
+,
+08.50S
+,
+147.15E
+(
+USBGN
+, 1943),
+Owen Stanley Mountains
+,
+Papua New Guinea
+, on
+
+10 August 1896
+
+, by
+A.S. Anthony. From
+the
+Rothschild Collection.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+COMMENTS
+: The date of collection of the
+holotype
+was unique for a male. Hartert listed measurements for
+nine males
+and
+four females
+and gave the range of the form as
+southeastern New
+Guinea
+.
+Eleven males
+and
+four females
+from
+southeastern New
+Guinea
+in addition to the
+holotype
+came to
+AMNH
+with the Rothschild Collection, and two of these had been marked immature by Hartert. They would have been in Hartert’s hands when he named this form, and I consider them
+paratypes
+:
+AMNH 608258
+, male, and
+AMNH 608260
+, female, from
+Mt. Cameron
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608261–608264
+, males, and
+AMNH 608265
+and 608266, females, from
+Owgarra
+,
+Angabunga River
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608267
+, immature male,
+AMNH 608268
+and 608269, males, and
+AMNH 608270
+, female, from
+Bihagi
+, head of
+Mambare River
+
+;
+
+AMNH 608271
+, male, and
+AMNH 608272
+, immature male, from
+Avera
+,
+Aroa River
+
+;
+
+and
+AMNH 608273
+, male, from
+Aroa River
+. All of these specimens were collected between 1896 and 1906.
+AMNH 216434
+from
+Bihagi
+, head of
+Mambare River
+, was part of the same collection as the above birds, but it was exchanged to
+AMNH
+in 1927 and would not have been in
+Hartert’s
+hands when
+correctus
+was described
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF5AFF10FF38F0080913F904.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF5AFF10FF38F0080913F904.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..13a6df4925a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF5AFF10FF38F0080913F904.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella ocoa
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 881–899
+; map 18
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+taken in a
+pitfall trap
+at an unburned site at
+Palmas
+de
+Ocoa, Parque Nacional La Campana, Quillota
+,
+Región de Valparaíso
+(V),
+Chile
+(
+
+Sept. 27, 1985
+
+;
+R. Calderón
+G.), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 26879)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males resemble those of
+
+E. itys
+
+in having distinct pigmentation under the abdominal scuta (fig. 881), but can be distinguished by the symmetrical palps with a narrow bulb (figs. 888–891), the long embolar base (fig. 889), and the long embolus (fig. 890). Females are similarly pigmented (fig. 892) and can easily be recognized by the diamond-shaped epigynal area, with an atrium occupied by a large, broadly triangular anterior sclerite (figs. 893, 896).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 26879): Total length 1.62 (figs. 881, 882, 885). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate, granulate microsculpture reaching pars cephalica; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 883, 887, 897). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 884). Sternum pale orange, with radial furrows between coxae I– II, II–III, III–IV, furrow smooth, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 886). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Endites anteromedially modified, with long, spiniform process curving apically. Abdomen ovoid; dorsum with striped pigmentation visible under dorsal scutum; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel; dorsal scutum pale orange, covering more than 3/4 of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides finely striated (fig. 899). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, greatly elongated (figs. 888–891); femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 26880): Total length 2.04 (fig. 898). ALE separated by less than their radius (figs. 894, 895). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white, with striped pigmentation (fig. 892); sides of postepigastric scutum smooth (fig. 893). Epigynal atrium distinctively diamond shaped (fig. 896).
+
+
+VARIATION
+: The single male from Las Balsas has an embolus that is slightly shorter than those of the two more northern males. The anteromedian projection on the endites does not extend as far anteriorly as in those males, either, but the cuticle of the basal portion of the projection is very lightly sclerotized and we suspect that it expands and contracts with changes in hemolymph pressure. Until and unless these differences can be shown to separate populations, we regard all
+three males
+as conspecific.
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+CHILE
+:
+
+Región Metropolitana
+:
+
+
+Cordillera
+
+: Guayacán, Río Colorado,
+Jan. 1984
+(P. Goloboff, MACN PBI_OON 26880),
+1♀
+.
+
+Santiago
+
+: N slope, Quebrada de La Plata, Maipu, Oct.
+
+
+
+Figs. 830–837.
+
+Escaphiella peckorum
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+830.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+831.
+Habitus, ventral view.
+832.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+833.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+834.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+835.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+836.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+837.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+
+
+
+1959 (W. Noodt, MNHNS PBI_OON 26840), 18.
+
+Región O’Higgins
+(VI):
+
+Cachapoal
+: Las Balsas, Rapel,
+May 1975
+(H. Zapfe, MNHNS PBI_OON 26839), 18.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from central
+Chile
+(map 18).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF5EFF11FCE1F4F109BDFBD3.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF5EFF11FCE1F4F109BDFBD3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8d09fa8094e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF5EFF11FCE1F4F109BDFBD3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella ramirezi
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 853–872
+; map 18
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Female
+holotype
+from
+Refugio
+Caa-
+Porá
+,
+
+3 km
+W Deseado
+
+,
+Parque Provincial
+Uruguaí,
+Misiones
+,
+Argentina
+(
+
+Feb. 14–15, 1995
+
+;
+M. Ramírez
+), deposited in
+MACN
+(PBI_OON 27481)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a patronym in honor of the collector of the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Male and females have not been collected together but seem to match in somatic features; the male embolus (figs. 860– 863) is clearly much shorter than in the males of
+
+E. ocoa
+
+; the embolar base has a prolateral projection that is sharper than that found in the males of
+
+E. peckorum
+
+(fig. 862); the proximal portion of the palpal bulb is also less produced ventrally, and the palpal femur is smaller. Females can easily be distinguished by the rounded epigynal region, which is almost completely filled by a rounded anterior sclerite and which has two oblique, laterally directed apodemes at its sides (figs. 869, 871).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 14892): Total length 1.39 (figs. 853, 854, 857). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides smooth, slightly granulate only on posterior margin of carapace; lateral margins without denticles (fig. 855). Eyes: ALE circular, PME circular; ALE separated by less than their radius, ALE-PLE separated by less than ALE radius, PME touching for less than half their length, PLE-PME separated by less than PME radius (fig. 856). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 858). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Endites anteromedially modified, with small, spiniform tip. Abdomen cylindrical; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel; dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, long, semicircular, sides smooth (fig. 859). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, with distinct base bearing distal short, acute prolongation (figs. 860– 863); femur enlarged; bulb yellow.
+
+
+
+Figs. 807–815.
+
+Escaphiella morro
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+807.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+808.
+Same, ventral view.
+809.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+810.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+811.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+812.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+813.
+Cephalothroax, ventral view.
+814.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+815.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 27482): Total length 1.18 (fig. 870, 872). Eyes: PME squared; ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length (figs. 866, 867). Abdomen ovoid; dorsum soft portions white (figs. 864, 868). Epigynum with pair of oblique, laterally directed apodemes (figs. 865, 869, 871).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+ARGENTINA
+:
+
+Misiones
+:
+
+Palmital
+,
+
+5 km
+W Yacuí
+
+,
+Parque Nacional Iguazú
+,
+
+Feb. 8–15, 1995
+
+(
+M. Ramírez
+,
+MACN
+PBI_OON 27528),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Parque Nacional Iguazú
+,
+
+Oct. 23–26, 1995
+
+(
+M. Ramírez
+,
+MACN
+PBI_OON 26878), 18
+
+;
+
+San Vicente
+(INTA),
+
+Jan. 1995
+
+, dead leaves (
+J. Faibovich
+,
+MACN
+PBI_OON 27482),
+1♀
+.
+Tucumán:
+Arroyo India Muerta
+, road to
+Ticucho
+,
+
+June 25, 1995
+
+(
+M. Ramírez
+,
+P. Goloboff
+,
+MACN
+PBI_OON 27529), 18 (badly smashed, only palps usable).
+URUGUAY
+:
+
+Artigas
+:
+
+Route
+30, at highest point of ‘‘
+Cuchilla’
+’ (low mountains), 31
+°
+08925.50S, 55
+°
+55911.50W,
+
+Dec. 13, 2005
+
+, elev.
+
+344 m
+
+(
+F. Labarque
+,
+A. Ojanguren
+,
+C. Mattoni
+,
+MACN
+PBI_OON 14892), 18
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 816–823.
+
+Escaphiella exlineae
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+816.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+817.
+Same, ventral view.
+818.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+819.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+820.
+Same, lateral view.
+821.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+822.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+823.
+Sperm pore and groove connecting anterior spiracles, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: If the sexes are correctly matched, widespread in northern
+Argentina
+and
+Uruguay
+(map 18).
+
+
+
+Escaphiella argentina
+(Birabén)
+
+,
+new combination
+Figures 873–880
+; map 18
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 824–829.
+
+Escaphiella exlineae
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+824.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+825.
+Same, prolateral view.
+826.
+Same, ventral view.
+827.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+828.
+Endite, lateral view.
+829.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scaphiella argentina
+
+Birabén, 1954: 208
+
+
+
+, figs. 37– 43, 51 (female
+holotype
+from
+Profesor Salvador Mazza
+,
+Salta
+,
+Argentina
+, in MLP; examined).
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Females can easily be recognized by their epigynal conformation, with a semicircular unsclerotized area situated anteriorly of the pentagonal atrium, which contains a posteriorly widened anterior sclerite (figs. 874, 879).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+: Unknown.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 27530): Total length 1.75. Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate, surface sides of carapace clearly smoothing when reaching elevated portion; lateral margins without denticles (figs. 875, 877). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length (fig. 878). Sternum pale orange, with radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, furrow smooth, surface smooth, microsculpture absent, most of sternal setae missing (fig. 880). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; dorsum soft portions white (fig. 873); book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel; epigastric scutum with anterior margins smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 876; setae on epigastric and postepigastric areas missing). Legs pale orange (most legs missing, remnant legs with trichobothria missing). Epigynal atrium pentagonal (fig. 874, 879).
+
+
+
+
+Map 17. Records of
+
+Escaphiella exlineae
+
+(star) and
+
+E. peckorum
+
+(circles).
+
+
+
+
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+ARGENTINA
+:
+
+Salta
+:
+
+Profesor Salvador Mazza,
+Nov. 21, 1951
+(M. Birabén,
+MLP
+0330, PBI_OON 27530),
+1♀
+(
+holotype
+).
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from the
+type
+locality, near the Bolivian border in northern
+Salta
+,
+Argentina
+(map 18).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF80FFF7FCE0F5F90919F907.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF80FFF7FCE0F5F90919F907.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0dfc59edbde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF80FFF7FCE0F5F90919F907.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella gigantea
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 570–608
+; map 12
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+taken from decayed wood under bark at
+Tayrona-Park
+,
+Bahía de Gairaca
+, ca.
+
+20 km
+E Santa Marta
+
+,
+Magdalena
+,
+Colombia
+(
+
+June 26, 1985
+
+;
+H. Müller
+), deposited in
+MHNG
+(PBI_OON 15582)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name refers to the relatively large size of these diminutive spiders.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: This species seems closest to
+
+E. magna
+
+, sharing the large size and dark coloration of that species, but can be distinguished by the unpitted abdominal scuta (fig. 572), the more protuberant embolar base and longer embolus of males (figs. 594–596), and the wider anterior epigynal sclerite of females (fig. 605).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 15574): Total length 3.10 (figs. 586. 587, 590). Carapace dark red-brown, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 570, 571, 573, 588, 592). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 589). Sternum red-brown, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface rugose, setae densest anteromedially, on raised portion of sternum without microsculpture; transverse groove raised medially, creating two shallow, lateral pouches (fig. 577, 598). Chelicerae (fig. 574, 575), endites, and labium dark red-brown. Endites anteromedially with large, long, spiniform tip (figs. 578, 579). Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, elliptical; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (figs. 580, 581, 593, 597); dorsal scutum red-brown, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface finely reticulate, sides finely reticulate (fig. 572); epigastric scutum with anterior spiracles connected by groove; postepigastric scutum red-brown, sides finely reticulate (fig. 599). PMS absent (figs. 582–585). Legs dark red-brown, all tibiae with obvious microsculpture. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments red-brown; embolus dark, long, on protuberant base (figs. 594– 596); femur normal size; cymbium and bulb red-brown.
+
+
+
+Figs. 545–551.
+
+Escaphiella betin
+
+,
+new species
+.
+545.
+Male, habitus, dorsal view.
+546.
+Same, ventral view.
+547.
+Male, carapace, dorsal view.
+548.
+Male, habitus, lateral view.
+549.
+Female, habitus, anterior view.
+550.
+Male, same.
+551.
+Male, carapace, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 552–560.
+
+Escaphiella betin
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+552.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+553.
+Same, prolateral view.
+554.
+Same, ventral view.
+555.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+556.
+Right palp, dorsal view.
+557.
+Same, prolateral view.
+558.
+Same, ventral view.
+559.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+560.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 561–569.
+
+Escaphiella betin
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+561.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+562.
+Same, ventral view.
+563.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+564.
+Same, lateral view.
+565.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+566.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+567.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+568.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+569.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Map 11. Records of
+
+Escaphiella betin
+
+(circle) and
+
+E. cristobal
+
+(star).
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 15613): Total length 3.30 (figs. 602, 606). Sternum with microsculpture covering entire surface (fig. 607). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 591, 600, 603, 604, 608). Epigynum with posterior widened anterior sclerite (figs. 601, 605).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+COLOMBIA
+:
+
+Magdalena
+:
+
+near
+San Lorenzo
+,
+northern Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
+,
+
+Aug. 18–25, 1985
+
+, humid litter, moss, elev. ca.
+
+2200 m
+
+(
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15574), 48
+
+;
+
+Tayrona-Park
+,
+Bahía de Gairaca
+, ca.
+
+20 km
+E Santa Marta
+
+,
+
+June 6, 1985
+
+, decayed wood (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15686),
+1♀
+,
+
+June 13, 1985
+
+, decayed wood, dry forest (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15479),
+1♀
+,
+
+June 19, 1985
+
+, leaf litter (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15439),
+4♀
+,
+
+June 26, 1985
+
+, leaf litter, decayed wood (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15611–15613), 28,
+17♀
+,
+
+Aug. 6, 1985
+
+, leaf litter (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHMG
+PBI_OON 15699),
+1♀
+,
+
+Oct. 31, 1985
+
+, leaf litter (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15608), 18
+
+;
+
+Tayrona-Park
+,
+Bahía de Nenguange
+, ca.
+
+25 km
+E Santa Marta
+
+,
+
+July 22, 1985
+
+, under bark (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15814),
+2♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Colombia
+(map 12).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF85FFCBFF5CF2740932F906.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF85FFCBFF5CF2740932F906.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..95384742062
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF85FFCBFF5CF2740932F906.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella betin
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 545–569
+; map 11
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+and female
+allotype
+taken in
+pitfall
+traps at
+Punta Betín
+,
+Santa Marta
+,
+Magdalena
+,
+Colombia
+(
+
+Jan.–Mar. 1986
+
+;
+H. Müller
+), deposited in
+MHNG
+(PBI_OON 15685)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 527–535.
+
+Escaphiella tayrona
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+527.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+528.
+Same, prolateral view.
+529.
+Same, ventral view.
+530.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+531.
+Right palp, dorsal view.
+532.
+Same, prolateral view.
+533.
+Same, ventral view.
+534.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+535.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 536–544.
+
+Escaphiella tayrona
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+536.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+537.
+Same, ventral view.
+538.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+539.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+540.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+541.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+542.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+543.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+544.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Members of this species resemble those of
+
+E. itys
+
+and
+
+E.
+tayrona
+
+, especially in the degree of right palpal asymmetry (figs. 552–558), but differ from the former in lacking an abdominal pattern (figs. 545, 561), from the latter in having the top of the pars cephalica smooth rather than granulate (figs. 547, 563) and a more inflated left palpal femur (figs. 553–555), and from both in the paler coloration and the more posteriorly extended anterior epigynal sclerite (fig. 566).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+COLOMBIA
+:
+
+Magdalena
+:
+
+Punta Betín, Santa Marta,
+Jan.–Mar. 1986
+, pitfalls (H. Müller, MHNG PBO_OON 15684), 178,
+16♀
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from the
+type
+locality in
+Magdalena
+,
+Colombia
+(map 11), where the species is sympatric with both
+
+E. gertschi
+
+and
+
+E. tayrona
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Map 10. Records of
+
+Escaphiella tayrona
+
+(stars) and
+
+E. bolivar
+
+(circle).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 15684): Total length 1.34 (figs. 545, 546, 548). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 547, 551). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 550). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 559). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region with widely oval scutal ridge, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, with small rounded scutal ridge just above pedicel (fig. 560); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering more than 3/4 of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth. PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Right palp consistently different from left palp, about half as large (figs. 552–558), proximal segments pale orange; embolus light; femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 15684): Total length 1.45 (figs. 563, 564, 567). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 549, 561); scutopedicel region with small, rounded scutal ridge just above pedicel, smaller than in male (figs. 565, 568); epigastric scutum with anterior ridge (fig. 569). Anterior epigynal sclerite extending most of epigynal length (figs. 562, 566).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF8BFFC0FF4CF14E0BCEF903.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF8BFFC0FF4CF14E0BCEF903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c976cfcf071
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF8BFFC0FF4CF14E0BCEF903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella tayrona
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 512–544
+; map 10
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+taken in decayed wood and fallen leaves at
+Tayrona-Park
+,
+Bahía de Gairaca
+, ca.
+
+20 km
+E Santa Marta
+
+,
+Magdalena
+,
+Colombia
+(
+
+June 26, 1985
+
+;
+H. Müller
+), deposited in
+MHNG
+(PBI_OON 37519)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Members of this species resemble those of
+
+E. itys
+
+, especially in the degree of right palpal asymmetry (figs. 527– 534), but lack an abdominal pattern, have granulation covering almost all of the carapace (figs. 512, 513), the legs reticulate, smaller book lung covers (figs. 524, 543), a more protuberant embolar base (figs. 528– 530), and a more pentagonal epigynum (fig. 544).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 37494): Total length 1.63 (figs. 519, 520, 523). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 513, 515, 521, 526). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 522). Sternum pale orange, with radial furrows between coxae I– II, II–III, III–IV, furrow smooth, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 535). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region with widely oval, granulated scutal ridge (figs. 517, 518), scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, with straight, horizontal scutal ridge just above pedicel (fig. 516, 524); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth (fig. 514); postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 525). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Right palp consistently different from left palp, about half its size (figs. 527–534), proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 37494): Total length 1.69 (figs. 512, 537, 538, 540, 542). Abdomen with soft portions white (figs. 536, 539); epigastric scutum carinated anteriorly (figs. 541, 543). Epigynum pentagonal (fig. 544).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+COLOMBIA
+:
+
+Magdalena
+:
+
+Punta Betín
+,
+Santa Marta
+,
+
+Jan.–Mar. 1986
+
+,
+pitfalls
+(
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBO_OON 37493–37495), 278,
+25♀
+
+;
+
+‘‘
+Villa Culebra’
+’ near
+Bonda
+, ca.
+
+10 km
+E Santa Marta
+
+,
+
+Oct. 1985
+
+, in stone heaps (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15614),
+1♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Magdalena
+,
+Colombia
+(map 10).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF92FFC0FD2EF1FB08A0FA90.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF92FFC0FD2EF1FB08A0FA90.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33a82668afb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF92FFC0FD2EF1FB08A0FA90.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,978 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella itys
+(Simon)
+
+,
+new combination
+Figures 482–511
+; map 9
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scaphiella itys
+
+Simon, 1893: 444
+
+
+
+(male
+holotype
+from
+Caracas
+,
+Distrito Federal
+,
+Venezuela
+, in MNHN; examined).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scaphiella scutata
+
+Chickering, 1968: 147
+
+
+
+, figs. 27– 35 (male
+holotype
+from
+Liguanea
+,
+Saint Andrew Parish
+,
+Jamaica
+, in MCZ; examined). NEW SYNONYMY.
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 449–456.
+
+Escaphiella gertschi
+(Chickering)
+
+.
+449.
+Male, habitus, dorsal view.
+450.
+Male, carapace, dorsal view.
+451.
+Male, abdomen, dorsal view.
+452.
+Female, cephalothorax, ventral view.
+453.
+Female, internal genitalia, digested, dorsal view.
+454.
+Right male palp, retrolateral view.
+455.
+Left male palp, retrolateral view.
+456.
+Female, epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 457–464.
+
+Escaphiella gertschi
+(Chickering)
+
+, male.
+457.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+458.
+Same, ventral view.
+459.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+460.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+461.
+Same, lateral view.
+462.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+463.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+464.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: This species seems closest to
+
+E. schmidti
+
+, sharing distinct, striped pigmentation under the abdominal scuta (figs. 482, 499), but lacking a median tubercle at the posterior margin of the pars cephalica (figs. 487, 509). Males have a more pronounced embolar base and a thicker embolus (figs. 490–493), and have distinctive palpal asymmetry, with the right palp consistently about half the size of the left one (figs. 494– 496); females have narrower abdomens, with a wider, more heavily sclerotized anterior epigynal sclerite that occupies a larger proportion of the atrial area (fig. 504).
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 465–473.
+
+Escaphiella gertschi
+(Chickering)
+
+, male.
+465.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+466.
+Same, prolateral view.
+467.
+Same, ventral view.
+468.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+469.
+Right palp, prolateral view.
+470.
+Same, ventral view.
+471.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+472.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+473.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 474–481.
+
+Escaphiella gertschi
+(Chickering)
+
+, female.
+474.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+475.
+Same, ventral view.
+476.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+477.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+478.
+Same, lateral view.
+479.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+480.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+481.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 27531): Total length 1.57 (figs. 482, 483, 486). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate mainly along margins; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 484, 487). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 485). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 498). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; dorsum soft portions with striped pigmentation under dorsal scutum; book lung covers very large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (figs. 488, 497); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering more than 3/4 of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 489). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Right palp consistently different from left palp, about half an large (figs. 490– 496), proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 27531): Total length 1.69 (fig. 507). Carapace granulate only along margins (figs. 501, 509, 511). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white, with striped pigmentation (figs. 499, 502, 503, 505, 506). Anterior sclerite filling much of epigynal atrium (figs. 500, 504, 508, 510).
+
+
+
+
+
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+CAYMAN ISLANDS
+:
+Grand Cayman:
+Run Point
+, 19
+°
+229N, 81
+°
+169W,
+
+Feb. 24, 1993
+
+(
+W. Steiner
+,
+J. Swearingen
+,
+USNM
+PBI_OON 27565),
+1♀
+.
+JAMAICA
+:
+
+Clarendon
+:
+
+Salt River
+,
+
+Nov. 24, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71978
+, PBI_OON 27552), 18.
+
+Kingston
+:
+
+Buccaneer Beach,
+
+Dec. 5, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71976
+, PBI_OON 27545),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Gunboat Beach
+,
+
+Nov. 19, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71962
+, PBI_OON 27536),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Palisadoes Area
+,
+
+Nov. 1, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71969
+, PBI_OON 27547), 28,
+4♀
+.
+
+Saint Andrew
+:
+
+Bamboo Ave.
+,
+Liguanea
+,
+
+Nov. 14, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 23011
+, PBI_OON 29545), 18,
+1♀
+(
+holotype
+,
+paratype
+)
+
+;
+
+Fairway
+and
+Seymour Avenues
+,
+
+Nov. 7, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71964
+, PBI_OON 27541), 18
+
+;
+
+Ferry
+,
+
+June 19, 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71968
+, PBI_OON 27553),
+1♀
+,
+
+Oct. 28, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71986
+, PBI_OON 27549), 28,
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Hermitage Reservoir
+,
+
+Oct. 30, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71970
+, PBI_OON 27542),
+2♀
+
+;
+
+Hermitage Road
+,
+Mona
+,
+
+Nov. 28, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71983
+, PBI_OON 27532),
+5♀
+
+;
+
+Hope Gardens
+,
+
+Oct.–Nov. 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71967
+, PBI_OON 27538), 58,
+15♀
+,
+
+Nov.– Dec. 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71979
+, PBI_OON 27539), 118,
+45♀
+
+;
+
+Liguanea
+,
+
+Oct. 1957
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71998
+, PBI_OON 27534), 188,
+44♀
+,
+
+Nov. 1957
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71963
+, PBI_OON 27558), 388,
+99♀
+,
+
+Dec. 1963
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71974
+, PBI_OON 27557), 38,
+9♀
+
+;
+
+Mona
+,
+
+Nov. 4, 1948
+
+(S.
+Underwood
+,
+MCZ 71989
+, PBI_OON 27561),
+1♀
+,
+
+Oct. 1–15, 1957
+
+, citrus orchard (A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71957
+, PBI_OON 27543), 208,
+35♀
+,
+
+Oct. 15– 30, 1957
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ
+PBI_OON 27562), 508,
+56♀
+
+;
+
+Mona Heights
+,
+
+Dec. 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71985
+, PBI_OON 27535), 38,
+27♀
+
+;
+
+Mona Road
+,
+
+Oct. 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71966
+, PBI_OON 27554), 198,
+46♀
+,
+
+Nov.–Dec. 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71987
+, PBI_OON 27531), 138,
+43♀
+
+;
+
+Monroe Road
+,
+Liguanea
+,
+
+Oct. 15, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ
+PBI_OON 27563),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Richards Reservoir
+,
+
+Nov.–Dec. 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71997
+, PBI_OON 27555), 178,
+58♀
+,
+
+Nov.–Dec. 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71958
+, PBI_OON 27551), 198,
+36♀
+
+;
+
+Upper Mountain View
+,
+
+Nov. 10, 1949
+
+(
+C. Lewis
+,
+MCZ 71975
+, PBI_OON 27650),
+1♀
+.
+
+Saint Ann
+:
+
+Runaway Bay
+,
+
+June 23, 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71977
+, PBI_OON 27546),
+1♀
+.
+
+Saint Catherine
+:
+
+E end, Innswood Estate,
+
+Nov. 10, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71981
+, PBI_OON 27533),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Old Harbor
+, ‘‘
+The Whim
+,’’
+
+Oct. 9, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71988
+, PBI_OON 27537), 18,
+2♀
+
+;
+
+School of Agriculture
+,
+
+Oct.–Nov. 1957
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71965
+, PBI_OON 27550), 88,
+8♀
+
+;
+
+1.5 mi
+SW Spanish Town
+,
+
+Oct. 10, 1957
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71982
+, PBI_OON 27556), 38,
+1♀
+
+;
+
+
+7 mi
+SE Spanish Town
+
+,
+
+July 28–Aug. 1, 1974
+
+,
+dung trap
+, thorn scrub (S.
+Peck
+,
+MCZ 71973
+, PBI_OON 27559),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+
+8 mi
+W Spanish Town
+
+,
+
+Dec. 2, 1957
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71984
+, PBI_OON 27548),
+3♀
+.
+
+Saint Thomas
+:
+
+6 mi
+NE
+Bath
+,
+
+Dec. 10, 1957
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71972
+, PBI_OON 27549),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Morant Bay
+,
+
+Oct. 29, 1957
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71980
+, PBI_OON 27544),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+NE
+Cay
+,
+Morant Cays
+,
+
+July 1965
+
+, under rocks, palm fronds (
+T. Aitken
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 27564), 18.
+NETHERLANDS ANTILLES
+:
+
+Curac
+̡ao:
+
+Coral Specht
+,
+
+3 km
+E Willemstad
+
+,
+
+Feb. 8–15, 1987
+
+(
+W. Steiner
+,
+J. Swearingen
+,
+USNM
+PBI_OON 27567),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Piscaderabaai
+,
+
+Dec. 18–30, 1962
+
+(
+H., L. Levi
+,
+MCZ
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 482–489.
+
+Escaphiella itys
+(Simon)
+
+, male.
+482.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+483.
+Same, ventral view.
+484.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+485.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+486.
+Same, lateral view.
+487.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+488.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+489.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 490–498.
+
+Escaphiella itys
+(Simon)
+
+, male.
+490.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+491.
+Same, prolateral view.
+492.
+Same, ventral view.
+493.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+494.
+Right palp, prolateral view.
+495.
+Same, ventral view.
+496.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+497.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+498.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 499–511.
+
+Escaphiella itys
+(Simon)
+
+, female.
+499.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+500.
+Same, ventral view.
+501.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+502.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+503.
+Same, lateral view.
+504.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+505.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+506.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+507.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+508.
+Internal genitalia, digested, dorsal view.
+509.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+510.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+511.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+
+
+
+
+Map 9. Records of
+
+Escaphiella itys
+
+.
+
+
+
+PBI_OON 27568),
+1♀
+;
+
+Willemstad
+,
+
+Dec. 24, 1962
+
+, roadside (
+H., L. Levi
+,
+MCZ
+PBI_OON 27566), 28.
+COLOMBIA
+:
+La Guajira:
+Ríohacha
+,
+
+Feb. 28, 1974
+
+, elev. 0 ft (
+J. Kochalka
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 27569),
+1♀
+.
+VENEZUELA
+:
+
+Distrito Federal
+:
+
+Caracas
+(
+E. Simon
+,
+MNHN 5693
+, PBI_OON 29541), 18 (
+holotype
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+:
+Cayman Islands
+,
+Jamaica
+,
+Curaçao
+, and northern
+Colombia
+and
+Venezuela
+(map 9).
+
+
+SYNONYMY
+: Chickering did not compare
+
+E. scutata
+
+(or any of the other species he described from
+Panama
+or the West Indies) with any taxa previously described from North or South America, even though he recorded
+
+E. scutata
+
+from
+Curaçao
+and could therefore reasonably have expected the species to occur in northern South America as well. Although not mentioned in Simon’s description of
+
+E. itys
+
+, the male
+holotype
+of that species has a reduced right palp that matches those of Chickering’s Jamaican males.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF99FFD9FD0EF2060BFEFA6E.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF99FFD9FD0EF2060BFEFA6E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e03fb88bbaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFF99FFD9FD0EF2060BFEFA6E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,1400 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella viquezi
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 407–424
+; map 7
+
+
+
+
+TYPES
+: Male
+holotype
+and female
+allotype
+taken at an elevation of
+
+350 m
+
+in riparian forest at the approach to the bridge over the
+Río Bopal
+,
+Finca Alvares
+, Mun. San Dionicio, 12
+°
+74250N, 85
+°
+829160W,
+Matagalpa
+,
+Nicaragua
+(
+
+Dec. 1, 2007
+
+;
+C. Víquez
+,
+J. Mata
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 29904)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 399–406.
+
+Escaphiella olivacea
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+399.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+400.
+Same, ventral view.
+401.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+402.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+403.
+Same, lateral view.
+404.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+405.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+406.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Map 7. Records of
+
+Escaphiella olivacea
+
+(circles) and
+
+E. viquezi
+
+(stars).
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a patronym in honor of Sr. Carlos Víquez, one of the collectors of the
+types
+, in recognition of his many contributions to our PBI project.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: This species seems closest to
+
+E. schmidti
+
+, sharing with it a distinct pair of median tubercles at the posterior margin of the pars cephalica (figs. 411, 417, 422, 423). Both sexes of
+
+E. viquezi
+
+can be distinguished by the narrower abdomen (figs. 407, 418), males by the distally directed embolar tip (figs. 412–415), and females by the more rounded epigynal atrium with a smaller anterior sclerite (fig. 420).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 29903): Total length 1.31 (fig. 407, 411). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate, median tubercles present at posterior margin of pars cephalica (fig. 417); lateral margins with blunt denticles (fig. 408). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 410). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 416). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region with paired curved scutal ridges, scutum not extending far dorsal of pedicel; dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface reticulate, sides reticulate; postepigastric scutum pale orange, anterior half of sides reticulate (fig. 409). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, on wide, low base (figs. 412–415); femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 29904): Total length 1.37 (figs. 419, 421–424). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (fig. 418). Epigynum wide, with narrow anterior sclerite (fig. 420).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+HONDURAS
+:
+
+Lempira
+:
+
+Gracias, road to Santa Rosa de
+Copán
+, 14
+°
+6635330N, 88
+°
+598290W,
+Sept. 29, 2008
+, side of road, under rocks, elev.
+642 m
+(C. Víquez, M. Branstette, AMNH PBI_OON 262), 18.
+NICARAGUA
+:
+
+Matagalpa
+:
+
+approach to bridge over Río Bopal, Finca Alvares, Mun. San Dionicio, 12
+°
+74250N, 85
+°
+829160W,
+Dec. 1, 2007
+, Winkler trap, riparian forest, elev.
+350 m
+(C. Víquez, J. Mata, AMNH PBI_OON 29903), 18.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known from both
+Honduras
+and the
+type
+locality in
+Nicaragua
+(map 7); at the latter locality, the species is apparently sympatric with its closest relative,
+
+E. schmidti
+
+.
+
+
+
+Escaphiella schmidti
+(Reimoser)
+
+,
+new combination
+Figures 425–448
+; map 8
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scaphiella schmidti
+Reimoser, 1939: 380
+
+
+, figs. 15A, B (
+three male
+and
+three female
+syntypes
+from La Caja, near San Jose´, San Jose´,
+Costa Rica
+, in NMW; examined). –
+
+Chickering, 1968: 146
+
+, figs. 22–26.
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males resemble those of
+
+E. iguala
+
+but (like those of
+
+E. viquezi
+
+) have a distinct pair of median tubercles at the posterior margin of the pars cephalica (figs. 428, 429), a larger embolar base, and a distally transverse embolus (figs. 433–436); females also have the carapace tubercle, and a larger, rebordered, oval anterior epigynal sclerite (fig. 448). Most specimens show distinct, striped pigmentation under the abdominal scuta. No palpal asymmetries have been noted, but few male specimens have been available.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 407–417.
+
+Escaphiella viquezi
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+407.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+408.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+409.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+410.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+411.
+Same, lateral view.
+412.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+413.
+Same, prolateral view.
+414.
+Same, ventral view.
+415.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+416.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+417.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 418–424.
+
+Escaphiella viquezi
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+418.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+419.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+420.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+421.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+422.
+Same, lateral view.
+423.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+424.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 3013): Total length 1.60 (figs. 425, 426, 432). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate, median tubercule present at posterior margin of pars cephalica; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 428, 429). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 427). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 438). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; dorsum soft portions with faint striped pigmentation under scuta; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed (fig. 430), scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (figs. 431, 437); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth. PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, on large base (figs. 433–436); femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 26834): Total length 1.80 (figs. 440–447). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white, with faint striped pigmentation (fig. 439). Anterior epigynal sclerite large, oval, rebordered (fig. 448).
+
+
+
+
+
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+COSTA RICA
+:
+
+Alajuela
+:
+
+Río Grande
+,
+
+May 1981
+
+, elev. ca.
+
+800 m
+
+(
+W. Eberhard
+,
+MCZ 66964
+, PBI_OON 26837),
+2♀
+.
+
+Guanacaste
+:
+
+Cañas
+,
+
+Aug. 15, 1983
+
+, hotel grounds, riverine forest, leaf litter, elev.
+
+90 m
+
+(
+J., F. Murphy
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 31045–31047), 128,
+14♀
+
+;
+
+
+Parque Nacional
+Santa
+Rosa
+
+,
+
+Apr. 5–9, 1983
+
+, leaf litter, deciduous forest, elev.
+
+250 m
+
+(
+D. Ubick
+,
+CDU
+PBI_OON 3013, 3027), 18,
+1♀
+.
+
+San
+Jose´:
+
+La Caja
+, near
+San
+Jose´,
+
+Oct. 15, 1938
+
+(
+E. Schmidt
+,
+NMW
+PBI_OON 26870, 26871), 38,
+3♀
+(
+syntypes
+)
+
+;
+
+San José
+(
+E. Schmidt
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26834–26836), 28,
+2♀
+.
+NICARAGUA
+:
+
+Matagalpa
+:
+
+Finca Alvares
+, approach to bridge
+
+over
+Río Bopal
+
+, Mun. San Dionicio, 12
+°
+74250N, 85
+°
+829160W,
+Winkler trap
+, riparian forest, elev.
+
+350 m
+
+(
+
+Dec. 1, 2007
+
+;
+C. Víquez
+,
+J. Mata
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 29902), 18
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Nicaragua
+and
+Costa Rica
+(map 8).
+
+
+
+Escaphiella gertschi
+(Chickering)
+
+,
+new combination
+Figures 449–481
+; map 8
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scaphiella gertschi
+Chickering, 1951: 235
+
+
+, figs. 24– 27 (male
+holotype
+from the Canal Zone Biological Area, Canal Zone,
+Panama
+, in MCZ; examined). –
+
+Chickering, 1968: 144
+
+, figs. 10–14.
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: This species seems closest to
+
+E. iguala
+
+. Males can be distinguished by the shorter embolar base, the shorter, thicker embolus (figs. 465–468), and the uniform, extreme underdevelopment of the right palp (figs. 469–471); females have a longer, divid- ed anterior epigynal sclerite (fig. 476).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 26828): Total length 1.30 (figs. 449, 457, 458, 461). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides smooth, granulation present only near margin; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 450, 459, 462). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 460). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 472). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid (fig. 451); book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (figs. 463, 473); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering more than 3/4 of abdomen, more than 1/2 to most of abdomen width, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 464). PMS present, with one spigot (light microscope). Legs pale orange. Right palp consistently different from left palp, cymbium scarcely enlarged (figs. 454, 469–471), left cymbium greatly enlarged, with short embolus (figs. 455, 465–468); proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange; reduced right palp retains stridulatory file on prolateral surface, three dorsal trichobothria on tibia.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 26828): Total length 1.37 (figs. 452, 475, 479). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 474, 477, 478, 480, 481). Epigynum with divided anterior epigynal sclerite (figs. 453, 456, 476).
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 425–432.
+
+Escaphiella schmidti
+(Reimoser)
+
+, male.
+425.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+426.
+Same, ventral view.
+427.
+Same, anterior view.
+428.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+429.
+Same, lateral view.
+430.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+431.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+432.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+JAMAICA
+:
+
+Clarendon
+:
+
+Salt River
+,
+
+Nov. 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71943
+, PBI_OON 27602), 38,
+5♀
+.
+
+Kingston
+:
+
+Buccaneer Beach
+,
+
+Dec. 5, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71941
+, PBI_OON 27595), 28,
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Gunboat Beach
+,
+
+Nov. 19, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71940
+, PBI_OON 27608), 18,
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Kingston
+,
+
+July 21, 1958
+
+(
+M. Sanderson
+,
+MCZ 71942
+, PBI_OON 27599), 18.
+
+Saint Andrew
+:
+
+Fairway Avenue
+,
+
+Nov. 20, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71971
+, PBI_OON 27600), 48,
+6♀
+
+;
+
+Fairway
+and
+Seymour Avenues
+,
+
+Nov. 1963
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ
+PBI_OON 27593), 58,
+10♀
+
+;
+
+Hope Gardens
+,
+
+Nov. 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71944
+, PBI_OON 27603), 18,
+4♀
+
+;
+
+Mona Heights
+,
+
+Dec. 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71937
+, PBI_OON 27601), 58,
+8♀
+
+;
+
+Mona Road
+,
+
+Oct. 26, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71946
+, PBI_OON 27604), 18,
+
+Nov. 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71938
+, PBI_OON 27598),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Monroe Road
+,
+Liguanea
+,
+
+Oct. 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71947
+, PBI_OON 27606), 28
+
+;
+
+Old Hope Road
+,
+Liguanea
+,
+
+Dec. 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71912
+, PBI_OON 27607), 28,
+5♀
+
+;
+
+Richards Reservoir Aqueduct
+,
+
+Nov. 30, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71936
+, PBI_OON 27597), 28,
+3♀
+
+;
+
+Trafalgar Road
+,
+
+Nov. 19, 1963
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71945
+, PBI_OON 27596), 28.
+Saint Catherine:
+1.5 mi
+
+SW
+Spanish Town
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71939
+, PBI_OON 27605),
+1♀
+.
+PANAMA
+:
+
+Canal Zone
+:
+
+Balboa,
+
+May 14–27, 1964
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 66848
+, PBI_OON 27573), 88,
+15♀
+,
+
+May 28–31, 1964
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71930
+, PBI_OON 27570), 318,
+54♀
+
+;
+
+Barro Colorado Island
+,
+
+July 24, 1933
+
+, sifting grass (
+J. Hood
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 27594), 38,
+
+July–Aug. 1950
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ
+PBI_OON 27591), 288,
+46♀
+,
+July
+, 1954 (
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71932
+, PBI_OON 27580), 88,
+16♀
+,
+
+Aug. 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71934
+, PBI_OON 26828), 238,
+17♀
+,
+
+Dec. 21, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71929
+, PBI_OON 27579),
+2♀
+,
+
+Feb. 1958
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71933
+, PBI_OON 27583), 38,
+7♀
+,
+
+July 19, 1958
+
+, litter in clearing (
+A. Blest
+,
+BMNH
+PBI_OON 264), 38,
+7♀
+,
+
+May 7–20, 1964
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71931
+, PBI_OON 27584), 18, 38
+
+;
+
+Canal Zone
+Biological Area
+,
+
+July 1939
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 21457
+, PBI_OON 29555), 18 (
+holotype
+)
+
+;
+
+Corozal
+,
+
+July 10, 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71920
+, PBI_OON 27574), 28,
+4♀
+,
+
+Dec. 23, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71914
+,
+71927
+, PBI_OON 27586, 27588),
+3♀
+,
+
+May 25–26, 1964
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71925
+, PBI_OON 27572), 168,
+16♀
+
+;
+
+Diablo
+,
+
+Dec. 19, 1964
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71924
+, PBI_OON 27582),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Forest Preserve
+,
+
+July 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71917
+, PBI_OON 27581), 18
+
+;
+
+Gamboa
+,
+
+July 24, 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71919
+, PBI_OON 27587), 58,
+6♀
+,
+
+Mar. 7, 1958
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71923
+, PBI_OON 27578),
+2♀
+
+;
+
+Mount Hope
+,
+July
+8 (
+N. Banks
+,
+MCZ 66657
+, PBI_OON 29446), 18
+
+;
+
+Pedro Miguel
+,
+
+Aug. 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71913
+, PBI_OON 27577), 228,
+25♀
+
+;
+
+
+4 mi
+N Pedro Miguel
+
+,
+
+Aug. 23–26, 1954
+
+(A.
+Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71915
+, PBI_OON 27575), 228,
+49♀
+
+;
+
+Summit
+,
+
+July–Aug. 1950
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71922
+, PBI_OON 1985, 27590), 408,
+81♀
+,
+
+Aug. 17, 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71916
+, PBI_OON 27571), 58,
+5♀
+
+;
+
+Summit Gardens
+,
+
+July 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71921
+, PBI_OON 27589), 108,
+12♀
+,
+
+Aug. 1954
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71928
+, PBI_OON 26872), 108,
+9♀
+,
+
+Dec. 20, 1957
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71918
+, PBI_OON 27576), 18,
+2♀
+,
+
+May 12–13, 1964
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ 71914
+, PBI_OON 27585), 38,
+5♀
+.
+Panama´:
+
+El
+Volcán
+
+,
+
+Aug. 9–14, 1950
+
+(
+A. Chickering
+,
+MCZ
+PBI_OON 27592), 18
+
+;
+
+Playa Corona
+,
+
+Aug. 8, 1983
+
+, litter (
+J., F. Murphy
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 11157), 18.
+COLOMBIA
+:
+
+Bolívar
+:
+
+Boca Grande
+,
+Cartagena
+,
+
+Dec. 22, 1964
+
+, at night (
+P. Craig
+,
+CDU 2619
+),
+1♀
+.
+
+Magdalena
+:
+
+Cabaña ‘‘Villa Culebra’’ near Bonda, ca.
+
+10 km
+E Santa Marta
+
+,
+
+Aug. 1985
+
+, between cavity block tiles (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15453),
+1♀
+,
+
+Oct. 1985
+
+,
+pitfall
+(
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15779),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Ciénaga
+,
+
+Jan. 30, 1974
+
+, elev. 0 ft (J.
+Kochalka
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 27609),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Punta Betín
+,
+Santa Marta
+,
+
+Jan.–Mar. 1986
+
+,
+pitfalls
+(H.
+Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 27611), 58,
+4♀
+
+;
+
+Tayrona-Park
+,
+Bahía de Gairaca
+, ca.
+
+20 km
+E Santa Marta
+
+,
+
+June 19, 1985
+
+, leaf litter (H.
+Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 27610),
+1♀
+,
+
+July 26, 1985
+
+, from decaying wood, under bark (H.
+Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 37520),
+1♀
+,
+
+Nov. 6, 1985
+
+, leaf litter (
+H. Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15696),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Tayrona-Park
+,
+Bahía de Nenguange
+, ca.
+
+25 km
+E Santa Marta
+
+,
+
+Sept. 30, 1985
+
+, leaf litter (H.
+Müller
+,
+MHNG
+PBI_OON 15690),
+1♀
+.
+VENEZUELA
+:
+
+Sucre
+:
+
+
+7 km
+S El Pilar
+
+,
+
+July 29, 1987
+
+, leaf and log litter, rainforest remnant, elev.
+
+4 m
+
+(S., J.
+Peck
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 37496),
+1♀
+. GALAPAGOS ISLANDS:
+
+Isla Santa Cruz
+:
+
+Bahía Tortuga
+,
+
+Apr. 28–May 5, 1991
+
+, littoral or supralittoral zone (
+S. Abbedrabbo
+,
+KBIN
+PBI_OON 16253),
+1♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 433–438.
+
+Escaphiella schmidti
+(Reimoser)
+
+, male.
+433.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+434.
+Same, prolateral view.
+435.
+Same, ventral view.
+436.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+437.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+438.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 439–448.
+
+Escaphiella schmidti
+(Reimoser)
+
+, female.
+439.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+440.
+Same, ventral view.
+441.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+442.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+443.
+Same, lateral view.
+444.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+445.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+446.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+447.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+448.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Map 8. Records of
+
+Escaphiella schmidti
+
+(stars) and
+
+E. gertschi
+
+(circles).
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+:
+Panama
+,
+Colombia
+,
+Venezuela
+,
+Jamaica
+, and the Galapagos Islands (map 8; the latter record may of course represent an introduction).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFA3FF15FF78F21209C2F907.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFA3FF15FF78F21209C2F907.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4eb572551b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFA3FF15FF78F21209C2F907.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella peckorum
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 830–852
+; map 17
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+taken from litter at the base of a tree
+
+20 km
+SE Puerto Iguazú
+
+,
+Misiones
+,
+Argentina
+(
+
+Dec. 31, 1990
+
+;
+S., J. Peck
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 26875)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a patronym in honor of the collectors of the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males of this distinctive species can easily be recognized by the relatively short, thick palpal femora (fig. 841) and the prolaterally directed tubercles on the embolar base (fig. 840); the palpi are symmetrical in both males examined. Female can easily be recognized by the angular anterior margin of the epigynum (figs. 849, 850).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 26875): Total length 1.22 (figs. 830, 831, 834). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides smooth; lateral margins without denticles (figs. 832, 835). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 833). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 842). Chelicerae, endites, and labi-
+
+
+
+Figs. 787–797.
+
+Escaphiella pocone
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+787.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+788.
+Same, ventral view.
+789.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+790.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+791.
+Same, lateral view.
+792.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+793.
+Same, anterior view.
+794.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+795.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+796.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+797.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 798–806.
+
+Escaphiella blumenau
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+798.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+799.
+Same, ventral view.
+800.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+801.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+802.
+Same, lateral view.
+803.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+804.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+805.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+806.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Map 16. Records of
+Escaphiella blumenau
+
+
+
+(circle) and
+
+E. morro
+
+(stars).
+
+um pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (figs. 836, 843); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 837). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur enlarged (figs. 838–841); cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 26877): Total length 1.24 (figs. 851, 852). ALE separated by less than their radius (figs. 846, 847). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 844, 848). Anterior margin of epigynum angular (figs. 845, 849, 850).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+ARGENTINA
+:
+
+Misiones
+:
+
+Parque Nacional Iguazú
+,
+
+Oct. 23–26, 1995
+
+(
+M. Ramírez
+,
+MACN
+PBI_OON 26877),
+2♀
+
+;
+
+20 km
+SE
+Puerto Iguazú
+,
+
+Dec. 31, 1990
+
+, litter at tree base (
+S., J. Peck
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26875), 18
+
+;
+
+Sendero Macuco
+and adjacent trails,
+Parque Nacional Iguazú
+, 25
+°
+409430S, 54
+°
+269570W,
+
+Jan. 18–21, 2005
+
+(
+C. Grismado
+,
+L. Lopardo
+,
+L. Piacentini
+,
+A. Quaglino
+,
+G. Rubio
+,
+MACN
+PBI_OON 26876),
+1♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Misiones
+,
+Argentina
+(map 17).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFA6FFE8FCE1F73908C9FA2E.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFA6FFE8FCE1F73908C9FA2E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4511ed3b9ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFA6FFE8FCE1F73908C9FA2E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella exlineae
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 816–829
+; map 17
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+from the
+Pariñas Valley
+,
+
+15 mi
+NE Negritos
+
+,
+Piura
+,
+Peru
+(
+
+Oct. 16, 1938
+
+;
+D. Frizell
+and
+H. Exline Frizell
+), deposited in
+CAS
+(9026652, PBI_OON 2674)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a patronym in honor of Harriet Exline, one of the collectors of the
+holotype
+.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Only the left palp of the
+holotype
+is present, so palpal asymmetry cannot be assessed, but the palp resembles that of
+
+E. gigantea
+
+in having a relatively long embolus (figs. 824–827), oriented obliquely, situated on a relatively long embolar base (although the body is much smaller, with lighter coloration). The dorsal abdominal scutum is relatively long and narrow (fig. 816), and the setal bases form tiny denticles, most pronounced on the most anterior setae (fig. 819). The fourth leg is also longer than in other members of the group (fig. 820).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 2674): Total length 1.71 (figs. 816, 817, 820). Carapace orange-brown, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 818, 822). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 819). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 829). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Endites anteromedially with long, pointed tip (fig. 828). Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers small, elliptical; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, anterior spiracles apparently connected by groove (figs. 821, 823); dorsal scutum orange-brown, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface striated, sides striated; postepigastric scutum pale orange, long, semicircular, sides smooth. Legs pale orange (leg I missing).
+
+
+
+Figs. 750–756.
+
+Escaphiella pocone
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+750.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+751.
+Abdomen, dorsal view.
+752.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+753.
+Chelicerae, anterior view.
+754.
+Same, posterior view.
+755.
+Labium, ventral view.
+756.
+Labrum, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 757–764.
+
+Escaphiella pocone
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+757.
+Endites and labrum, anterior view.
+758.
+Tip of right endite, anterior view.
+759.
+Modified setae on tip of right endite, anterior view.
+760.
+Endites and labium, ventral view.
+761.
+Tip of right endite, ventral view.
+762.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+763.
+Spinnerets, posterior view.
+764.
+Anterior lateral spinneret, posterior view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 765–771.
+
+Escaphiella pocone
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+765.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+766.
+Abdomen, dorsal view.
+767.
+Posterior median spinneret, posterior view.
+768.
+Spinnerets, posterior view.
+769.
+Anterior lateral spinneret, posterior view.
+770.
+Posterior lateral spinneret, posterior view.
+771.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 772–780.
+
+Escaphiella pocone
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+772.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+773.
+Same, ventral view.
+774.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+775.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+776.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+777.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+778.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+779.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+780.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 781–786.
+
+Escaphiella pocone
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+781.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+782.
+Same, prolateral view.
+783.
+Same, ventral view.
+784.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+785.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+786.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+
+
+Palp proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, long (figs. 824–827); femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+FEMALE
+: Unknown.
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+: None.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Peru
+(map 17).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFA6FFEDFF37F7850CB2FD3C.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFA6FFEDFF37F7850CB2FD3C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6f941495b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFA6FFEDFF37F7850CB2FD3C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella morro
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 807–815
+; map 16
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+: Female
+holotype
+taken in Winkler trap in the Parque Estadual do Morro do Diabo, 22
+°
+319S, 52
+°
+189W, Teodoro Sampaio,
+São Paulo
+,
+Brazil
+(
+Mar. 24–31, 2003
+), deposited in
+IBSP
+(60186, PBI_OON 27746).
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Females can easily be distinguished by the unusual position of the anterior epigynal sclerite, which extends anterior of the anterior epigynal margin (figs. 808, 812, 814).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+: Unknown.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 27746): Total length 1.03. Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides smooth, light granulate microsculpture present along margins; lateral margins without denticles (figs. 809, 811). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length (fig. 810). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 813). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; dorsum soft portions white (fig. 807); book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube short, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 815). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Anterior epigynal sclerite extending anterior of epigynal margin (figs. 808, 812, 814).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+BRAZIL
+:
+
+Mato Grosso do Sul
+:
+
+Dois Irmãos do Buriti, Piraputanga, 20
+°
+279S, 55
+°
+309W, pitfall,
+June 31–July 6, 1999
+(A. Brescovit, IBSP 67447, PBI_OON 27761),
+1♀
+.
+
+São Paulo
+:
+
+Teodoro Sampaio, Parque Estadual do Morro do Diabo, 22
+°
+319S, 52
+°
+189W,
+Mar. 24–31, 2003
+(IBSP 60188, PBI_OON 27747),
+1♀
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+São Paulo
+and
+Mato Grosso do Sul
+,
+Brazil
+(map 16).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFABFFEDFD3FF1F909B2FCA7.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFABFFEDFD3FF1F909B2FCA7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..135d5ef5f18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFABFFEDFD3FF1F909B2FCA7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella blumenau
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 798–806
+; map 16
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Female
+holotype
+taken in
+pitfall
+trap in the
+Parque Natural Municipal
+‘‘
+Nascentes do Rio Garcia
+,’’
+Blumenau
+,
+Santa Catarina
+,
+Brazil
+(
+
+Jan. 23, 2005
+
+;
+R. Francisco
+), deposited in
+IBSP
+(68395, PBI_OON 27759)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 734–739.
+
+Escaphiella bahia
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+734.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+735.
+Same, prolateral view.
+736.
+Same, ventral view.
+737.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+738.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+739.
+Posterior portion of abdomen, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Females resemble those of
+
+E. cidades
+
+and
+
+E. argentina
+
+but can be distinguished by the wide, diamond-shaped epigynal atrium containing a short, oval anterior sclerite (figs. 803, 806).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+: Unknown.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_ OON 27759): Total length 1.62. Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate, granulate microsculpture along surface reaching about halfway up carapace; lateral margins without denticles (figs. 800, 804). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE separated by less than their radius, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length (fig. 801). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, furrow smooth, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 805). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; dorsum soft portions white (fig. 798); book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 802). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Epigynal atrium diamond-shaped, anterior sclerite short (figs. 799, 803, 806).
+
+
+
+Figs. 740–749.
+
+Escaphiella bahia
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+740.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+741.
+Same, ventral view.
+742.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+743.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+744.
+Same, lateral view.
+745.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+746.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+747.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+748.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+749.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Map 15. Records of
+
+Escaphiella bahia
+
+(star) and
+
+E. pocone
+
+(circles).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+: None.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Santa Catarina
+,
+Brazil
+(map 16).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFACFFE5FCF1F5550938FA72.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFACFFE5FCF1F5550938FA72.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1aeee886668
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFACFFE5FCF1F5550938FA72.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella bahia
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 725–749
+; map 15
+
+
+
+
+TYPES
+:
+Male
+holotype
+and female
+allotype
+from
+Central
+,
+Bahia
+, 11
+°
+019–11
+°
+199S, 41
+°
+479– 42
+°
+109W,
+Brazil
+(
+
+July 15–31, 2002
+
+;
+E. Ramos
+, F. Cunha), deposited in
+IBSP
+(67411, 67406, PBI_OON 27755, 27756)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: This species resembles
+
+E. itys
+
+and
+
+E. aratau
+
+in having a patterned abdomen (figs. 725, 744), but males have a denser distal scopula on the palpal cymbium (figs. 734–737), and females have a distinctive, posteriorly expanded anterior epigynal sclerite (figs. 745, 749).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 27756): Total length 1.90 (fig. 725). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate, granulate microsculpture obvious, covering complete surface of carapace; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 726, 731). Eyes: ALE oval, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 729). Sternum pale orange, with radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, furrow smooth, surface finely reticulate, microsculpture covering entire surface, transverse groove raised medially, creating two shallow lateral pouches (fig. 738). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; dorsum with striped pigmentation visible under dorsal scutum; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed (fig. 728), scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, small scutal ridge present above pedicel (figs. 730, 732); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface reticulate, sides reticulate; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides reticulate (figs. 727, 733, 739). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange; femora and tibiae obviously striated. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium pale orange, apically with dense patch of setae (figs. 734–737); bulb pale orange.
+
+
+
+Figs. 675–682.
+
+Escaphiella cachimbo
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+675.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+676.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+677.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+678.
+Carapace, anterior view.
+679.
+Same, lateral view.
+680.
+Abdomen, lateral view.
+681.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+682.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 27755): Total length 2.00 (figs. 742, 743, 746, 747). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white, striped pigmentation visible under ventral scutum (figs.
+
+
+
+Figs. 683–688.
+
+Escaphiella cachimbo
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+683.
+Left palpal femur, dorsal view.
+684.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+685.
+Same, prolateral view.
+686.
+Same, ventral view.
+687.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+688.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+
+
+740, 741, 744, 748). Anterior epigynal sclerite greatly expanded posteriorly (figs. 745, 749).
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+: None.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from Bahia,
+Brazil
+(map 15).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFAEFFE0FF2BF1E908C9F906.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFAEFFE0FF2BF1E908C9F906.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8c636741318
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFAEFFE0FF2BF1E908C9F906.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella pocone
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 750–797
+; map 15
+
+
+
+
+TYPES
+: Female
+holotype
+and male
+allotype
+taken by fogging at Fazenda Retiro Novo, Pocone´,
+Mato Grosso
+,
+Brazil
+(
+I. Marques
+; 2003), deposited in
+IBSP
+(67028, PBI_OON 27744)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: This species resembles
+
+E. aratau
+
+in having a patterned abdomen, but males have an embolus bent at about half its length (figs. 781–784) and females have a very narrow anterior epigynal sclerite (fig. 795).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 27740): Total length 1.57 (figs. 772, 773, 778). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides smooth, granulate microsculpture along margins and surface of pars thoracica nearly reaching apex; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 750, 774, 780). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 776). Sternum pale orange, with radial furrows between coxae I– II, II–III, III–IV, furrow smooth, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (figs. 752, 785). Chelicerae (figs. 753, 754), endites,
+
+
+
+Figs. 689–696.
+
+Escaphiella cachimbo
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+689.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+690.
+Same, ventral view.
+691.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+692.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+693.
+Same, lateral view.
+694.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+695.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+696.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+and labium (fig. 755) pale orange. Endites anteromedially modified, with thickened, rounded tip (figs. 757–761). Abdomen ovoid; striped pigmentation visible under dorsal scutum; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (figs. 777, 786), sperm pore flanked with pair of depressions (figs. 762, 779); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth (fig. 751); postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 775). PMS present (figs. 763, 764). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, embolus thick, bent at half its length (figs. 781–784); femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+Figs. 697–705.
+
+Escaphiella aratau
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+697.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+698.
+Same, ventral view.
+699.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+700.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+701.
+Endites, ventral view.
+702.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+703.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+704.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+705.
+Abdomen, lateral view.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 27740): Total length 1.62 (figs. 765–770, 789, 790, 793, 794, 796, 797). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white, with striped pigmentation (figs. 787,
+
+
+
+Figs. 706–715.
+
+Escaphiella aratau
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+706.
+Left endite, ventral view.
+707.
+Same, tip.
+708.
+Same, dorsal view.
+709.
+Same, tip.
+710.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+711.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+712.
+Same, ventral view.
+713.
+Same, prolateral view.
+714.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+715.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 716–724.
+
+Escaphiella aratau
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+716.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+717.
+Same, ventral view.
+718.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+719.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+720.
+Same, lateral view.
+721.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+722.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+723.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+724.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+788, 791). Epigynum with very narrow anterior sclerite (figs. 771, 792, 795).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+BRAZIL
+:
+
+Mato Grosso
+:
+
+Nossa Senhora do Livramento
+,
+Pantanal
+do Pocone´,
+Fazenda Retiro Novo
+,
+
+Jan. 2004
+
+–
+
+Dec. 2005
+
+(
+L. Battirola
+,
+IBSP 68477–68495
+, PBI_OON 27720–27738), 138,
+12♀
+
+;
+
+Pocone´, 2003, fogging (I.
+Marques
+,
+IBSP 67023
+, PBI_OON 27745), 18,
+3♀
+
+;
+
+Pocone´,
+Fazenda Retiro Novo
+, 2003,
+Winkler trap
+(
+M. Marques
+,
+N. Pinho
+,
+IBSP 67000
+,
+67003
+,
+67004
+,
+67006
+,
+67008
+, PBI_OON 27739–27743), 238,
+16♀
+.
+
+Mato Grosso do Sul
+:
+
+Brasilândia
+,
+Usina Hidrelétrica Sérgio Motta
+,
+
+July 16–24, 2000
+
+,
+pitfalls
+(
+IBSP 30663
+,
+30665
+,
+30670
+,
+30672
+, PBI_OON 27714–27717), 68
+
+;
+
+Corumbá
+, near
+Rio Miranda
+,
+Fazenda Nove de Ouro
+,
+Pantanal
+,
+
+July 2000
+
+,
+pitfall
+(
+J. Razier
+,
+IBSP 68039
+, PBI_OON 27713),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Corumbá
+,
+Passo da Lontra
+,
+Pantanal
+,
+
+Jan. 1998
+
+–
+
+Nov. 1999
+
+(
+J. Razier
+,
+MPEG 68453
+, PBI_OON 27719),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+near
+Rodovia MS
+184,
+Corumbá
+,
+Fazenda São Bento
+,
+Pantanal
+,
+
+July 1999
+
+,
+pitfall
+(
+J. Razier
+,
+IBSP 68040
+, PBI_OON 27718),
+1♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 725–733.
+
+Escaphiella bahia
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+725.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+726.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+727.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+728.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+729.
+Carapace, anterior view.
+730.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+731.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+732.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+733.
+Abdomen, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Mato Grosso
+and
+Mato Grosso do Sul
+,
+Brazil
+(map 15).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFB1FFE7FF4AF16F0A89F906.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFB1FFE7FF4AF16F0A89F906.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc05b2219f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFB1FFE7FF4AF16F0A89F906.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella aratau
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 697–724
+; map 14
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+: Female
+holotype
+and male
+paratype
+taken in pitfall trap at Fazenda
+Arataú, Novo Repartimento
+,
+Pará
+,
+Brazil
+(
+June 25– 26, 2003
+), deposited in
+MPEG
+(10775, PBI_OON 29525).
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: This species resembles
+
+E. itys
+
+in having a patterned abdomen (fig. 697, 716), but males have symmetrical palps with much less expanded bulbs (figs. 710–713); they can also be distinguished from those of
+
+E. cachimbo
+
+by the larger palpal femur (fig. 711) and the distally less bent embolus (fig. 712); females have the anterior epigynal sclerite elongated and greatly widened posteriorly (figs. 717, 724).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 29523): Total length 1.09 (figs. 697, 698, 703). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate mostly along margins, reaching only halfway up carapace sides; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 699, 704). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE
+
+
+
+Figs. 660–667.
+
+Escaphiella hesperoides
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+660.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+661.
+Same, ventral view.
+662.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+663.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+664.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+665.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+666.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+667.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 668–674.
+
+Escaphiella maculosa
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+668.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+669.
+Same, ventral view.
+670.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+671.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+672.
+Same, lateral view.
+673.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+674.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+
+
+OON 29513, 29515, 29516, 29518–29523), 98.
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Pará
+,
+Brazil
+(map 14).
+
+
+
+Map 14. Records of
+Escaphiella maculosa
+
+
+
+(cross),
+
+E. cachimbo
+
+(circles), and
+
+E. aratau
+
+(star).
+
+touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 700). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 714). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Endites anteromedially with spiniform tip (figs. 701, 706–709). Abdomen ovoid; dorsum with striped pigmentation visible under dorsal scuta; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (fig. 715); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (figs. 702, 705). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, straight distally (figs. 710– 713); femur enlarged; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 29525): Total length 1.09 (figs. 718, 722, 723). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white with striped pigmentation (figs. 716, 719, 720); epigastric scutum anteriorly with smooth margins. Anterior epignal sclerite widened posteriorly (fig. 717, 721, 724).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+BRAZIL
+:
+Para´:
+Novo Repartimento, Fazenda Arataú,
+June 17–18, 2002
+, pitfall (MPEG 10780, 10786, 10788, PBI_OON 29514, 29517, 29524), 38,
+June 25–26, 2003
+, pitfall (MPEG 10776–10779, 10781–10784, 10787, PBI_
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFB4FFFCFF25F206091BF9D8.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFB4FFFCFF25F206091BF9D8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a9589e3c856
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFB4FFFCFF25F206091BF9D8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella maculosa
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 668–674
+; map 14
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Female
+holotype
+from
+Central
+, 11
+°
+01–11
+°
+199S, 41
+°
+47–42
+°
+109W,
+Bahia
+,
+Brazil
+(
+
+July 15–31, 2002
+
+;
+E. Ramos
+, F. Cunha), deposited in
+IBSP
+(67400, PBI_OON 27754)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name refers to the spotted abdomen.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Females resemble those of
+
+E. hespera
+
+and
+
+E. hesperoides
+
+in having a pair of posterior sclerotizations within the epigynal atrium (fig. 669), but can easily be distinguished from both those species by their mottled dark patterning on the abdomen (fig. 668), and from the Brazilian
+
+E.
+hesperoides
+
+by having the posterior epigynal sclerotizations closer together (fig. 673).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+: Unknown.
+
+
+
+Figs. 626–634.
+
+Escaphiella cidades
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+626.
+Left palpal femur, dorsal view.
+627.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+628.
+Same, prolateral view.
+629.
+Same, ventral view.
+630.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+631.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+632.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+633.
+Same, ventral view.
+634.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 635–645.
+
+Escaphiella cidades
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+635.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+636.
+Same, ventral view.
+637.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+638.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+639.
+Same, lateral view.
+640.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+641.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+642.
+Posterior portion of abdomen, ventral view.
+643.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+644.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+645.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Map 13. Records of
+
+Escaphiella cidades
+
+(circles) and
+
+E. hesperoides
+
+(stars).
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 27754): Total length 2.37. Carapace dark red-brown, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 670, 674). Eyes ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching for less than half their length (fig. 671). Sternum dark red-brown, with radial furrows between coxae I– II, II–III, III–IV, furrow smooth, surface smooth, microsculpture absent. Chelicerae, endites, and labium dark red-brown. Abdomen ovoid; dorsum soft portions white, with striped pigmentation (figs. 668, 672); book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel; epigastric scutum anteriorly with scutal ridge; postepigastric scutum red-brown. PMS present (stereoscope). Legs dark red-brown. Epigynal atrium with pair of posterior sclerotizations (figs. 669, 673).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+: None.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from Bahia,
+Brazil
+(map 14).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFB7FFFBFF7AF2010C63F903.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFB7FFFBFF7AF2010C63F903.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6deae8d14aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFB7FFFBFF7AF2010C63F903.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella cachimbo
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 675–696
+; map 14
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+: Female
+holotype
+from
+Campo de Provas Brigadeiro Velloso
+,
+Serra do Cachimbo
+, 9
+°
+219890S, 55
+°
+029010W, Novo Progresso,
+Pará
+,
+Brazil
+(
+A. Bonaldo
+,
+D. Santos-Souza
+,
+D. Guimarães
+;
+
+Sept. 7–17, 2003
+
+), deposited in
+MPEG
+(11711, PBI_OON 29510)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Females of this species can easily be recognized by the epigynal atrium, which has rebordered anterior and lateral (but not posterior) margins, and which has a distinct anterior, procurved depression (figs. 690, 695); males resemble those of
+
+E. aratau
+
+but have an embolus that is more distinctly bent near the tip (figs. 683–687).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 29509): Total length 1.15 (fig. 675). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate, with obvious granulations restricted to pars cephalica margins, almost reaching apex on pars thoracica; lateral margins without denticles (figs. 676, 679). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 678). Sternum pale orange, with radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III– IV, furrow smooth, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 681). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Endites anteromedially modified, with spiniform tip. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, long scutal ridge situated far above pedicel (fig. 688); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (figs. 677, 680, 682). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, distinctly bent near tip (figs. 684–687); femur normal size (fig. 683); cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 29511): Total length 1.17 (figs. 690, 693, 694, 696). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (fig. 689, 691, 692). Epigynal atrium with anterior, procurved depression (fig. 695).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+BRAZIL
+:
+Para´:
+Novo Progresso
+,
+Campo de Provas Brigadeiro Velloso
+,
+Serra do Cachimbo
+, 9
+°
+219890S, 55
+°
+029010W,
+
+Sept. 7–17, 2003
+
+(
+A. Bonaldo
+,
+D. Santos-Souza
+,
+D. Guimarães
+,
+MPEG 11711
+,
+11712
+, PBI_OON 29509, 29511), 18,
+2♀
+
+;
+
+Novo Progresso,
+Campo de Provas Brigadeiro Velloso
+,
+Serra do Cachimbo
+, 9
+°
+229000S, 54
+°
+549810W, Mar. 18
+
+–
+
+
+
+Figs. 646–653.
+
+Escaphiella hesperoides
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+646.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+647.
+Same, ventral view.
+648.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+649.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+650.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+651.
+Abdomen, lateral view.
+652.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+653.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+
+
+
+21, 2004 (J. Ricetti, J. Barreiros, D. Guimarães, MPEG 10790, PBI_OON 29508),
+1♀
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+:
+Pará
+,
+Brazil
+, where sympatric with
+
+E. hesperoides
+
+(map 14).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFBAFFFFFF51F0FA0A1FFA2A.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFBAFFFFFF51F0FA0A1FFA2A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3590b75e21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFBAFFFFFF51F0FA0A1FFA2A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella hesperoides
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 646–667
+; map 13
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+: Female
+holotype
+from
+Campo de Provas Brigadeiro Velloso
+,
+Serra do Cachimbo
+, 9
+°
+229000S, 54
+°
+549810W, Novo Progresso,
+Pará
+,
+Brazil
+(
+A. Bonaldo
+,
+D. Santos-Souza
+,
+D. Guimarães
+;
+
+Sept. 8–11, 2003
+
+), deposited in
+MPEG
+(10789, PBI_OON 29512)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name refers to the similarities to
+
+E. hespera
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males and females have not been collected together, but are matched here on the basis of their similar size, coloration, and sternal modifications. Females resemble those of the North American
+
+E. hespera
+
+in having a pair of posterior sclerotizations within the epigynal atrium (fig. 664), but have a much less extensive ventral scutum that leaves almost all of the abdominal dorsum uncovered (fig. 666), and much deeper sternal depressions (fig. 665). The male palp is also distinctive, with an unusually inflated prolateral side, an elongated embolar base, and a subdistal row of five stiff setae marking the edge of the cymbial area (figs. 654–658).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 27762): Total length 1.94 (figs. 646, 647, 653). Carapace orange-brown, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate, obvious granulate microsculpture along surface side grading into finely reticulate but not reaching apex; lateral margins without denticles (figs. 648, 652). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 649). Sternum orange-brown, with radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, furrow smooth, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 659). Chelicerae, endites, and labium orange-brown. Endites anteromedially modified, with darkened, spiniform tip. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, with long, oval scutal ridge situated far above pedicel; dorsal scutum orange-brown, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum orange-brown, sides smooth (figs. 650, 651). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs orange-brown. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange, prolaterally inflated, bulb apex on prolateral side with row of five longer, stiff setae (figs. 654–658).
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 29512): Total length 2.40 (fig. 665). Carapace lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 662, 667). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 660, 663); book lung covers elliptical (fig. 661). Epigynum with pair of posterior sclerotizations (fig. 664).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+BRAZIL
+:
+
+Espírito Santo
+:
+
+Linhares, Reserva da Aracruz Celulose,
+June 1996
+(IBSP PBI_OON 27762), 18.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 609–617.
+
+Escaphiella bolivar
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+609.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+610.
+Same, ventral view.
+611.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+612.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+613.
+Same, lateral view.
+614.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+615.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+616.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+617.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 618–625.
+
+Escaphiella cidades
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+618.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+619.
+Same, ventral view.
+620.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+621.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+622.
+Same, lateral view.
+623.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+624.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+625.
+Abdomen, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: If the sexes are correctly matched, this species occurs both in
+Pará
+(where it is sympatric with
+
+E. cachimbo
+
+) and in
+Espírito Santo
+,
+Brazil
+(map 13).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFBCFFF7FCE9F4F10B74FA33.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFBCFFF7FCE9F4F10B74FA33.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5f454e891b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFBCFFF7FCE9F4F10B74FA33.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella bolivar
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 609–617
+; map 10
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Female
+holotype
+taken in a
+flight intercept trap
+in a woodland on sand
+
+35 km
+SW Puerto Ordaz
+
+,
+Bolívar
+,
+Venezuela
+(
+
+July 13–Aug. 2, 1987
+
+;
+S., J. Peck
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 37500)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: The female epigynum resembles that of
+
+E. itys
+
+but has a more strongly sclerotized posterior portion (figs. 614, 615); these females also lack the abdominal pigmentation found in
+
+E. itys
+
+(fig. 609).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+: Unknown.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 37500): Total length 1.14 (fig. 610). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides smooth; lateral margins with blunt denticles (fig. 611). Eyes: ALE oval, PME squared, PLE; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length (fig. 612). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 617). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 609, 613); book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedice (fig. 616); epigastric scutum with margins of anterior part finely granulate (fig. 615); postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth. PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Anterior sclerite filling most of anterior half of epigynum (fig. 614).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+One female
+taken with the
+holotype
+(AMNH PBI_OON 37500).
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Venezuela
+(map 10).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFC3FFBFFD1AF68E0CA4FB0D.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFC3FFBFFD1AF68E0CA4FB0D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3059c2d6e1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFC3FFBFFD1AF68E0CA4FB0D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,1169 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella nye
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 129–141
+; map 2
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+: Male
+holotype
+from the Atomic Energy Commission’s Nuclear Test Site at Mercury,
+Nye Co.
+,
+Nevada
+(
+Aug. 10, 1964
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 26816).
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males resemble those of
+
+E. hespera
+
+and
+
+E. litoris
+
+, but have a much longer embolus, and a distinct ventral bulge on the embolar base (figs. 140, 141); females are unknown.
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 26816): Total length 1.22 (figs. 129, 130, 137). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate, granulate microsculpture not reaching elevated portion of pars cephalica (fig. 132). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE separated by less than their radius, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length (fig. 133). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 135). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Endites anteromedially with long, spiniform, anteriorly directed extension (fig. 138). Abdomen cylindrical; book lung covers large, round; pedicel tube short, ribbed, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (figs. 134, 136); dorsal scutum yellow, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum yellow, sides finely striate. Legs yellow. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments yellow; embolus dark; femur enlarged, cymbium and bulb yellow, embolus long, embolar base with prolateral projection (figs. 131, 139–141).
+
+
+
+Figs. 129–134.
+
+Escaphiella nye
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+129.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+130.
+Same, ventral view.
+131.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+132.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+133.
+Same, anterior view.
+134.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+: Unknown.
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+UNITED STATES
+:
+
+California
+:
+
+
+Inyo Co.
+:
+
+Inyo Mountains
+, 0.5 mi N
+1800 m
+level of Lead Canyon,
+Mar. 9–Aug. 13, 1981
+, pitfall, elev.
+2300 m
+(D. Giuliani, CAS 9026661, PBI_OON 2644), 18.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Eastern
+California
+and western
+Nevada
+(map 2).
+
+
+
+Escaphiella litoris
+(Chamberlin)
+
+,
+new combination
+Figures 142–171
+; map 2
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scaphiella litoris
+
+Chamberlin, 1924: 594
+
+
+
+, figs. 24, 25 (male
+holotype
+from
+Puerto Escondido
+,
+Baja California Sur
+,
+Mexico
+, in CAS; examined).
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males resemble those of
+
+E. hespera
+
+but have the embolus abruptly narrowed at the tip of the base, which is less twisted (figs. 162–164); females lack the pair of posterior epigynal sclerotizations diagnostic for
+
+E. hespera
+
+, and have instead a more medially situated, rounded opening (figs. 166, 171).
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 135–141.
+
+Escaphiella nye
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+135.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+136.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, ventral view.
+137.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+138.
+Endite, lateral view.
+139.
+Left palp, prolateral view.
+140.
+Same, ventral view.
+141.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 3031): Total length 1.80 (figs. 150, 151, 154). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 152, 161). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE separated by less than their radius, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 155). Sternum pale orange, with radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface finely reticulate, microsculpture covering entire surface, furrows finely reticulate (fig. 153). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Endites with modified setae on apex (light microscope). Abdomen cylindrical; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed (fig. 156); scutopedicel region with widely oval scutal ridge, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, two small circumflexed ridges present anterior to book lung covers (figs. 157, 158); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface finely reticulate, sides finely reticulate; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides finely reticulate (fig. 160). PMS present as single median projection with setae but no spigot (figs. 147, 149). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium pale orange (fig. 159); bulb yellow; embolus abruptly narrowed (figs. 162–164).
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 3028): Total length 1.75 (figs. 165–170). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white; scutopedicel region unmodified. PMS present as single median projection with spigot (fig. 146). Epigynum with medially situated, rounded opening (figs. 148, 171).
+
+
+
+
+
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+UNITED STATES
+:
+
+California
+:
+
+Sa
+
+n
+Diego Co.
+:
+
+Borrego Campground
+,
+
+Nov. 1959
+
+, under rock (
+D. Merkel
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26813),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Mountain Springs
+, near
+Desert View Tower
+,
+
+Mar. 29, 1960
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+,
+R. Schrammel
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26812),
+3♀
+.
+MEXICO
+:
+
+Baja California
+Norte:
+
+13.2 mi
+
+S
+El Rosario
+
+on Rt. 1,
+
+Nov. 29, 1962
+
+(
+P. Craig
+,
+D. Dailey
+,
+CAS
+PBI_OON 2625), 18,
+2♀
+.
+
+Baja California Sur
+:
+
+Agua Verde, ca. 40 air mi
+
+SE
+Loreto
+
+,
+
+Mar. 8, 1987
+
+, under rock (
+D. Ubick
+,
+CDU
+PBI_OON 3029), 18
+
+;
+
+Arroyo Hondo
+,
+
+17 mi
+N Todos Santos
+
+,
+
+Feb. 4, 1966
+
+(
+V. Roth
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26805),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Chuenque
+, 13.4 mi
+S Loreto
+,
+
+Jan. 13, 1982
+
+, thorn forest (
+D. Ubick
+,
+CDU
+PBI_OON 3016),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Isla
+Danzante
+, 25
+°
+459320N, 111
+°
+159280W,
+
+July 13–18, 1999
+
+(R.
+Aalbu
+,
+K. Brown
+,
+I. Stahl
+,
+F. Piñero
+,
+CAS 9026365
+, PBI_OON 2654),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Isla
+San
+Marcos,
+
+May 12, 1921
+
+(
+J. Chamberlin
+,
+CAS 9026682
+, PBI_OON 2624),
+1♀
+(
+paratype
+)
+
+;
+
+Juncalito
+, 13.4 mi S
+Loreto
+,
+
+Feb. 26, 1987
+
+, thorn forest (
+D. Ubick
+,
+CDU
+PBI_OON 3014), 18
+
+;
+
+La Paz
+,
+
+Sept. 8, 1963
+
+(
+P., D. Craig
+,
+CDU
+PBI_OON 3018), 18,
+
+Feb. 1–3, 1965
+
+(V.
+Roth
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26808), 18
+
+;
+
+near
+La Paz
+,
+
+July 1990
+
+,
+pitfalls
+(
+T. Jackson
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26811), 18,
+1♀
+
+;
+
+
+8 mi
+S Loreto
+
+, base of
+La Giganta
+,
+
+Jan. 27, 1965
+
+(
+V. Roth
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26598), 18
+
+;
+
+
+26 mi
+S Loreto
+
+,
+
+Jan. 1–2, 1977
+
+(C.
+Griswold
+,
+L. Vincent
+,
+CAS 9026363
+, PBI_OON 2651),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Muleje´,
+
+Jan. 26, 1965
+
+(V.
+Roth
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26810),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Puerto Escondido
+,
+
+May 29, 1921
+
+(
+J. Chamberlin
+,
+CAS 1378
+, PBI_OON 263), 18 (
+holotype
+), same (9026681, PBI_OON 2626),
+1♀
+(
+allotype
+)
+
+;
+
+Punta Calamajue
+(abandoned fishing village),
+Ensenada
+,
+
+29
+°
+41.1199N
+
+,
+
+114
+°
+09.7749W
+
+,
+
+July 1, 2008
+
+, elev. 5.4 m, sand dunes and rocky slopes, UV detection at night (
+H. Montaño
+,
+E. González
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 29752),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+2.2 mi NW
+Rancho Caracol
+, 27
+°
+349390N, 113
+°
+209000W,
+
+July 11–12, 1999
+
+, elev.
+
+500 m
+
+, at night (
+R. Aalbu
+,
+K. Brown
+,
+F. Piñero
+,
+CAS 9026364
+, PBI_OON 2652),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+San
+Ignacio, Feb. 24,
+
+Mar. 11, 1987
+
+, under rocks, palm grove (
+D. Ubick
+,
+CDU
+PBI_OON 3015, 27315),
+2♀
+,
+
+Mar. 11, 1987
+
+, decaying palm thatch (
+D. Ubick
+,
+CDU
+PBI_OON 3028), 18
+
+;
+
+San José de Comondú
+canyon, near
+
+26
+°
+N
+
+,
+
+112
+°
+W
+
+,
+
+Feb. 15, 1966
+
+(
+V. Roth
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26809),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+San José del Cabo
+(
+USNM
+PBI_OON 26814),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+
+6 mi
+W San José del Cabo
+
+,
+
+Jan. 8, 1982
+
+, under granite, thorn forest (D.
+Ubick
+,
+CDU
+PBI_OON 3017), 18
+
+;
+
+
+17 mi
+N San José del Cabo
+
+,
+
+Feb. 9, 1966
+
+(V.
+Roth
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26806),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Santa Rosalía
+,
+
+Feb. 19, 1966
+
+(
+V. Roth
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26807),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Santispac
+,
+
+Bahia Concepción,
+Jan.
+
+1, 1982, under volcanic rock (
+D. Ubick
+,
+CDU
+PBI_OON 3031), 18
+
+;
+
+Sierra del Placer
+, Mulege´,
+21 km
+from junction of
+Bahía
+Tortugas
+and
+Bahía Asunción
+,
+
+98 km
+E Vizcaíno
+
+,
+
+27
+°
+28.9289N
+
+,
+
+114
+°
+17.0939W
+
+,
+
+June 28, 2008
+
+, elev.
+
+262 m
+
+, stabilized sand dunes with scrub vegetation, UV detection at night (
+H. Montaño
+,
+E. González
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_ OON 1051), 28
+
+;
+
+Valle Perdito
+,
+
+2 mi
+N Reserva Gate
+
+, 23
+°
+219490N, 110
+°
+019120W,
+
+July 16, 1999
+
+–
+
+Sept. 13, 2003
+
+(
+R. Aalbu
+,
+CAS 9026667
+, PBI_OON 2657),
+1♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Map 2. Records of
+
+Escaphiella nye
+
+(stars) and
+
+
+
+E. litoris
+
+(circles).
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 142–149.
+
+Escaphiella litoris
+(Chamberlin)
+
+.
+142.
+Male, chelicerae, anterior view.
+143.
+Same, posterior view.
+144.
+Male, fang, posterior view.
+145.
+Same, ventral view.
+146.
+Female, spinnerets, posterior view.
+147.
+Male, spinnerets, posterior view.
+148.
+Female, epigynum, ventral view.
+149.
+Male, posterior median spinneret, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 150–155.
+
+Escaphiella litoris
+(Chamberlin)
+
+, male.
+150.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+151.
+Same, ventral view.
+152.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+153.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+154.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+155.
+Same, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+:
+California
+and
+Baja California
+(map 2).
+
+
+
+Escaphiella iguala
+(Gertsch and Davis)
+
+,
+new combination
+Figures 172–195
+; map 3
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scaphiella iguala
+
+Gertsch and Davis, 1942: 1
+
+
+
+, figs. 1–3 (male
+holotype
+from
+Iguala
+,
+Guerrero
+,
+Mexico
+, in AMNH; examined).
+
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males resemble those of
+
+E. nye
+
+in having a relatively long embolus, but have a squared, rather than ventrally bulging, embolar base (figs. 185, 186); the female genital area has a large, circular anterior sclerite, a pair of smaller, lateral sclerites, and a crescent-shaped, unsclerotized posterior area (figs. 188, 189).
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 156–164.
+
+Escaphiella litoris
+(Chamberlin)
+
+, male.
+156.
+Abdomen, lateral view.
+157.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+158.
+Same, anterior view.
+159.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+160.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+161.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+162.
+Left palp, prolateral view.
+163.
+Same, ventral view.
+164.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 36864): Total length 1.37 (figs. 172, 173, 181). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate, obvious granulation covering entire carapace; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 175, 178). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 179). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface finely reticulate, microsculpture covering entire surface (fig. 180). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Endites anteromedially with short, dark, spiniform tip. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, small, faint scutal ridge present above pedicel (figs. 174, 176); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering more than 3/4 of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface reticulate, sides reticulate; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides reticulate (fig. 177). PMS present as single median projection (light microscope). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange, embolar base squared (figs. 183–186).
+
+
+
+Figs. 165–171.
+
+Escaphiella litoris
+(Chamberlin)
+
+, female.
+165.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+166.
+Same, ventral view.
+167.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+168.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+169.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+170.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+171.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 172–180.
+
+Escaphiella iguala
+(Gertsch and Davis)
+
+, male.
+172.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+173.
+Same, ventral view.
+174.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+175.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+176.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+177.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+178.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+179.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+180.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 181–186.
+
+Escaphiella iguala
+(Gertsch and Davis)
+
+.
+181.
+Male, habitus, lateral view.
+182.
+Female, same.
+183.
+Left male palp, dorsal view.
+184.
+Same, prolateral view.
+185.
+Same, ventral view.
+186.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 36864): Total length 1.41 (figs. 182, 187, 188, 192–195). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (fig. 190). Epigynum with large, circular anterior sclerite (fig. 189).
+
+
+
+
+
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+MEXICO
+:
+
+Colima
+:
+
+10 mi
+
+S Colima,
+Aug.
+
+1, 1954 (W.
+Gertsch
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36865), 18,
+2♀
+.
+
+Guerrero
+:
+
+summit,
+
+4 mi
+W Cacahuamilpa
+
+, 18
+°
+419N, 99
+°
+349W,
+
+Sept. 3, 1966
+
+(J., W.
+Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36866), 28,
+3♀
+
+;
+
+Iguala
+,
+
+June 19, 1936
+
+(A., L.
+Davis
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36868), 18,
+1♀
+(
+holotype
+,
+allotype
+)
+
+;
+
+12 mi
+S Iguala
+,
+
+July 29, 1956
+
+(W.
+Gertsch
+,
+V. Roth
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36687), 18,
+2♀
+.
+
+Morelos
+:
+
+
+12 mi
+S Cuernavaca
+
+,
+
+May 3, 1963
+
+, 18
+°
+459N, 99
+°
+159W,
+
+May 3, 1963
+
+(W.
+Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36864), 28,
+2♀
+
+;
+
+Tepoztlán
+, 18
+°
+589N, 99
+°
+079W,
+
+May 5, 1963
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+, W.
+Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36869), 18,
+3♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Colima
+,
+Guerrero
+, and
+Morelos
+,
+Mexico
+(map 3).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFD4FF9CFEE5F6F50B45FBCF.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFD4FF9CFEE5F6F50B45FBCF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fd07e6e30d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFD4FF9CFEE5F6F50B45FBCF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella
+
+,
+new genus
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+
+SPECIES
+:
+
+Scaphiella hespera
+Chamberlin.
+
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The generic name is a contraction of ‘‘escaped from
+
+Scaphiella
+
+’’ and is feminine in gender.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: These animals resemble members of
+
+Scaphiella
+
+in having laterally extended ventral abdominal scuta, but can be distinguished by having relatively short, wide chelicerae without macrosetae (fig. 63), a basally unexpanded tarsus on the female pedipalp (fig. 78), no macrosetae on the palpal tarsus in either sex (figs. 55, 78), a male embolus originating on a pronounced base (figs. 56, 57), and a groove connecting the posterior spiracles (figs. 34, 86).
+
+
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+: Total length 1.0–3.3. CEPHALOTHORAX: Carapace without any pattern, ovoid in dorsal view (figs. 16, 62), pars cephalica slightly elevated in lateral view (figs. 17, 64), anteriorly narrowed to between 0.5 and 0.75 times its maximum width, with rounded posterolateral corners; posterolateral edge without pits, posterior margin not bulging below posterior rim (figs. 18, 65), anterolateral corners without extension or projections (fig. 63), posterolateral surface without spikes, thorax without depressions, fovea absent, without radiating rows of pits; lateral margin straight, rebordered; plumose setae near posterior margin of pars thoracica absent; nonmarginal pars cephalica setae needlelike, dark, scattered (but with row near margin in male
+
+E. gigantea
+
+and female
+
+E. gigantea
+
+,
+
+E. schmidti
+
+, and
+
+E. viquezi
+
+); nonmarginal pars thoracica setae dark, needlelike. Clypeus margin unmodified, vertical in lateral view, curved downwards in front view (except in
+
+E. gigantea
+
+and
+
+E. magna
+
+, where straight), high, ALE separated from edge of carapace by their radius or more, median projection absent, setae present, dark, needlelike. Chilum absent. Eyes six, well developed, ALE largest, PLE oval; posterior eye row procurved from above and front; PLE-PME touching. Sternum longer than wide (figs. 19, 66), coloration uniform, fused to carapace, median concavity absent, radial furrow opposite coxae III absent; without pits, sickle-shaped structures absent, anterior margin with continuous transverse groove (except in
+
+E. gigantea
+
+and
+
+E. bahia
+
+males), posterior margin not extending posteriorly of coxae IV, anterior corner unmodified, lateral margin without infracoxal grooves, distance between coxae approximately equal, extensions of precoxal triangles absent, lateral margins unmodified, without posterior hump; setae sparse, dark, needlelike, densest laterally, originating from surface, without hair tufts. Chelicerae slightly divergent (figs. 24, 73), anterior face unmodified (figs. 22, 72); paturon with anterolateral keel, one large, plumose seta on anterior and posterior face at middle of fang base (fig. 23, not observed in
+
+E. argentina
+
+); promargin usually without teeth (but males of
+
+E. hespera
+
+have one tooth, figs. 25, 27), retromargin without teeth; without toothlike projections, directed medially, shape normal, without prominent basal process, tip unmodified; setae dark, needlelike; paturon inner margin with scattered setae (densest medially in
+
+E. gigantea
+
+), distal region unmodified, posterior surface unmodified, promargin unmodified (fig. 75), inner margin unmodified, laminate groove absent; fang with hookshaped projection at base in males of
+
+E. hespera
+
+(figs. 26, 27, projection not present in females, fig. 74) and
+
+E. litoris
+
+(figs. 142– 145). Labium triangular, fused to sternum (figs. 20, 67), anterior margin not indented at middle, same as sternum in sclerotization; with six or more setae on anterior margin, subdistal portion with unmodified setae, anterior surface with transverse rows of teeth (figs. 41, 76); labrum triangular (figs. 21, 69, 70, 756). Endites distally excavated, serrula present as single row of teeth in females (fig. 71), absent in males (fig. 28); anteriorly deeply depressed, with transverse ridge in males (figs. 29, 30), apex in both sexes with modified setae (figs. 31, 68) but anteromedian tip usually unmodified (exceptions noted in species descriptions), posteromedian part unmodified, same as sternum in sclerotization. Female palp without claw or spines; prolateral surface of femur with stridulatory file (fig. 78); patella without prolateral row of ridges; tibia with three dorsal trichobothria (fig. 77); tarsus with distal patch of setae (fig. 79). ABDOMEN: without long posteri- or extension, rounded posteriorly (figs. 32, 80), interscutal membrane with setae, without rows of small sclerotized platelets (fig. 83). Book lung covers without setae, anterolateral edge unmodified; book lungs with few leaves. Posterior spiracles connected by groove (fig. 34), leading to large tracheal tubes extending into cephalothorax and numerous small posterior trachaeoles (figs. 33, 81, 576). Pedicel plumose hairs absent, matted setae on anterior ventral abdomen in pedicel area absent, cuticular outgrowths near pedicel absent. Dorsal scutum absent in females (fig. 84), present in males (fig. 35), strongly sclerotized, without color pattern, anterior half without projecting denticles. Epigastric scutum strongly sclerotized, surrounding pedicel, not protruding, small lateral sclerites absent, without lateral joints in females. Postepigastric scutum strongly sclerotized, long, semicircular, covering nearly full length of abdomen (except in females of
+
+E. cristobal
+
+, where covering only about 3/4 of abdominal length), fused to epigastric scutum (fig. 85), anterior margin unmodified, without posteriorly directed lateral apodemes. Spinneret scutum present, incomplete ring, supra-anal scutum absent. Dorsum setae present, dark, needlelike; epigastric area setae uniform, dark, needlelike; postepigastric area setae present, dark, needlelike; spinneret scutum with fringe of needlelike setae, dense patch of setae anterior to spinnerets absent. Colulus represented only by setae (fig. 36); ALS with one or two spigots (figs. 38, 90), PMS with or without spigot, sometimes fused (figs. 37, 40, 87–89, 91) or absent, PLS with one or two spigots (figs. 39, 92). LEGS: without color pattern; femur IV not thickened, same size as femora I–III, patella plus tibia I shorter than carapace, tibia I unmodified, tibia I Emerit’s glands absent, tibia IV specialized hairs on ventral apex absent, tibia IV ventral scopula absent, metatarsi I, II meso-apical comb absent, metatarsi III, IV weak ventral scopula absent. Leg spines absent; tarsal proclaws and retroclaws inner face smooth; tarsi I–IV superior claws with four teeth on lateral surface of proclaw, one tooth on median surface in males, two teeth on median surface in females, four teeth on lateral surface of retroclaw, one tooth on median surface in males, two teeth on median surface in females (only
+
+E. hespera
+
+claws scanned in detail, figs. 44–47, 93–96). Tarsi without inferior claws. Trichobothria: tibiae each with three (fig. 97), metatarsi each with one (fig. 42); base rounded, aperture internal texture not gratelike, hood smooth (figs. 48, 49, 98). Tarsal organ situated at about 3/4 of segment length (figs. 43, 99), opening an elongated slit, with one sensillum visible (figs. 50–53, 100). GENITALIA: Male epigastric region with sperm pore large, circular, situated at level of anterior spiracles (rebordered in
+
+E. gigantea
+
+and
+
+E. hespera
+
+); furrow without Ω- shaped insertions, without setae. Male palp normal size, not strongly sclerotized; embolus prolateral excavation absent; trochanter normal size, unmodified; femur without posteriorly rounded lateral dilation, attaching to patella basally, two or more times as long as trochanter; patella shorter than femur, not enlarged, without prolateral row of ridges, setae unmodified; tibia with three trichobothria (fig. 54); cymbium ovoid in dorsal view, completely fused with bulb, no seam visible, plumose setae absent, without stout setae, with distal patch of short setae (figs. 60, 61); bulb 1 to 1.5 times as long as cymbium, stout, prolateral surface with stridulatory file (figs. 55, 101). Embolus on distinct base (figs. 56, 57, 101–105), with opening far from tip (figs. 58, 59). Female epigynum rounded (fig. 106), with median copulatory opening (fig. 86), internally with anterior sclerite and lateral apodemes (fig. 82).
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: California and Utah south to
+Chile
+and
+Argentina
+.
+
+
+
+Figs. 22–27.
+
+Escaphiella hespera
+(Chamberlin)
+
+, male.
+22.
+Chelicerae, anterior view.
+23.
+Same, posterior view.
+24.
+Same, oblique ventral view.
+25.
+Fang, oblique ventral view.
+26.
+Same, ventral view.
+27.
+Same, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 28–31.
+
+Escaphiella hespera
+(Chamberlin)
+
+, male.
+28.
+Endite, dorsal view.
+29.
+Same, ventral view.
+
+
+
+30.
+Same, anterior view.
+31.
+Modified setae on endite tip, dorsal view.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFE0FFA9FCEAF1E80A89F906.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFE0FFA9FCEAF1E80A89F906.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fb14602e76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFE0FFA9FCEAF1E80A89F906.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella magna
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 343–384
+; map 6
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+from
+Tepoztlán
+, 18
+°
+589N, 99
+°
+079W,
+Morelos
+,
+Mexico
+(
+
+May 5, 1963
+
+;
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 26830)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name refers to the relatively large size of these diminutive spiders.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 335–342.
+
+Escaphiella nayarit
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+335.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+336.
+Same, ventral view.
+337.
+Abdomen, dorsal view.
+338.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+339.
+Same, lateral view.
+340.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+341.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+342.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Both sexes can easily be recognized by their large size, dark coloration, and pitted abdominal scuta. Males have a relatively short embolus that is transverse distally (fig. 364); females have a long, sinuous anterior epigynal sclerite (fig. 367).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 26829): Total length 2.90 (figs. 343, 359, 360, 369). Carapace dark red-brown, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 344, 345, 370, 371). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 368). Sternum dark red-brown, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface rugose, microsculpture covering entire surcliff), 16
+°
+579N, 96
+°
+279W,
+Apr. 30, 1963
+(W. Gertsch, W. Ivie, AMNH PBI_OON 26833), 68,
+6♀
+;
+3 mi
+SE Tlacolula, 16
+°
+569N, 96
+°
+259W,
+Aug. 30, 1966
+(J., W. Ivie, AMNH PBI_OON 26832), 48.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Central and southern
+Mexico
+(map 6).
+
+
+
+Map 6. Records of
+
+Escaphiella nayarit
+
+(circles) and
+
+E. magna
+
+(stars).
+
+
+face (figs. 346, 374). Chelicerae, endites, and labium red-brown. Endites with modified setae on apex. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers small, very narrow; pedicel tube medium, with small, dorsolateral, triangular extensions (fig. 375), scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (fig. 361, 372), scutopedicel region with series of ridges and median, round depression (figs. 347, 373, 375); sperm pore flanked be pair of depressions (figs. 348, 349, 366); dorsal scutum dark red-brown, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface punctate, sides punctate; postepigastric scutum dark red-brown, sides punctate. PMS present (stereoscope). Legs dark red-brown. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, short, transverse (figs. 362–365); femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 26829): Total length 3.10 (figs. 351–358, 377, 380–383). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 376, 379); anterior part of epigastric scutum with scutal ridges (figs. 378, 384). Epigynum with long opening (figs. 350, 367).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+MEXICO
+:
+
+Guerrero
+:
+
+La Azul
+, 18
+°
+359N, 99
+°
+339W,
+
+May 3, 1963
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_ OON 26831),
+1♀
+.
+
+Morelos
+:
+
+Rancho de 32 (
+F. Ortega
+,
+UNAM
+PBI_OON 29901), 18
+
+;
+
+Tepoztlán
+, 18
+°
+589N, 99
+°
+079W,
+
+May 5, 1963
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26829), 68,
+3♀
+.
+
+Oaxaca
+:
+
+Tlacolula (under
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFE2FFD2FCE2F59B0B59FA2C.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFE2FFD2FCE2F59B0B59FA2C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a37deb289c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFE2FFD2FCE2F59B0B59FA2C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella olivacea
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 385–406
+; map 7
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+from
+
+2 mi
+SE Niltepec
+
+, 16
+°
+329N, 94
+°
+339W,
+Oaxaca
+,
+Mexico
+(
+
+Aug. 16, 1966
+
+;
+J., W. Ivie
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 26821)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name refers to the coloration.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: This species resembles
+
+E. iguala
+
+but can be distinguished by the olive coloration of the abdominal scuta, the more pronounced carapace sculpturing (fig. 387), the distally expanded male palpal femora (fig. 393), and the more anteriorly situated anterior epigynal sclerite and the laterally extended lateral epigynal sclerites of females (fig. 398).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 26821): Total length 1.33 (figs. 385, 386, 392). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (fig. 387). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 388). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 391). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers small, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region with faint, widely oval scutal ridge, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (figs. 389, 397); dorsal scutum olive-green, covering more than 3/4 of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum olive-green, sides smooth (fig. 390). PMS present as single median projection (light microscope). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur enlarged, with two rows of small spines (figs. 393–396); cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+
+Figs. 343–350.
+
+Escaphiella magna
+
+,
+new species
+.
+343.
+Male, habitus, dorsal view.
+344.
+Male, carapace, dorsal view.
+345.
+Male, carapace, posterior view.
+346.
+Male, sternum, ventral view.
+347.
+Male, abdomen, anterior view.
+348.
+Male, epigastric region, ventral view.
+349.
+Male, epigastric region, depression to side of sperm pore, ventral view.
+350.
+Female, epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 351–358.
+
+Escaphiella magna
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+351.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+352.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+353.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+354.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+355.
+Carapace, posterior view.
+356.
+Sternum, ventral view.
+357.
+Posterior portion of carapace and anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+358.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 359–367.
+
+Escaphiella magna
+
+,
+new species
+.
+359.
+Male, habitus, dorsal view.
+360.
+Same, ventral view.
+361.
+Male, abdomen, ventral view.
+362.
+Left male palp, dorsal view.
+363.
+Same, prolateral view.
+364.
+Same, ventral view.
+365.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+366.
+Male, epigastric region, ventral view.
+367.
+Female, epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 368–375.
+
+Escaphiella magna
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+368.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+369.
+Same, lateral view.
+370.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+371.
+Same, dorsal view.
+372.
+Abdomen, lateral view.
+373.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+374.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+375.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 376–384.
+
+Escaphiella magna
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+376.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+377.
+Same, ventral view.
+378.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+379.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+380.
+Same, lateral view.
+381.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+382.
+Same, dorsal view.
+383.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+384.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 385–392.
+
+Escaphiella olivacea
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+385.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+386.
+Same, ventral view.
+387.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+388.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+389.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+390.
+Same, ventral view.
+391.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+392.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 393–398.
+
+Escaphiella olivacea
+
+,
+new species
+.
+393.
+Left male palp, dorsal view.
+394.
+Same, prolateral view.
+395.
+Same, ventral view.
+396.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+397.
+Male, anterior portion of abdomen, oblique lateral view.
+398.
+Female, epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 26820): Total length 1.43 (figs. 400, 401, 403, 404). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 399, 402); scutopedicel region unmodified; anterior part of epigastric scutum with scutal ridge (figs. 405, 406). Anterior epigynal sclerite restricted to anterior portion of wide epigynum (fig. 398).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+MEXICO
+:
+
+Oaxaca
+:
+
+Juan García
+, 16
+°
+319N, 95
+°
+479W,
+
+Sept. 1, 1964
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26817),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+summit SE
+Nejapa
+, 16
+°
+349N, 95
+°
+569W,
+
+Aug. 29, 1966
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26819), 18
+
+;
+
+2 mi
+SE
+Niltepec
+, 16
+°
+329N, 94
+°
+339W,
+
+Aug. 16, 1966
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26822), 18,
+3♀
+
+;
+
+
+3 mi
+W Tehuantepec
+
+, 16
+°
+209N, 95
+°
+179W,
+
+Apr. 28, 1963
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+, W.
+Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26818), 18
+
+;
+
+8 mi
+W
+Tehuantepec
+, 16
+°
+229N, 95
+°
+229W,
+
+Aug. 29, 1966
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26820),
+2♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Oaxaca
+,
+Mexico
+(map 7).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFEBFFA0FF4AF79F0B91FA3A.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFEBFFA0FF4AF79F0B91FA3A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c202d69f8dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFEBFFA0FF4AF79F0B91FA3A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella chiapa
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 291–318
+; map 5
+
+
+
+
+TYPES
+:
+Male
+holotype
+and female
+allotype
+taken on a hillside
+
+5 mi
+NE of Chiapa
+
+,
+Chiapas
+,
+Mexico
+(
+
+Aug. 22, 1966
+
+;
+J., W. Ivie
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 31048)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males can be distinguished by their unique form of palpal asymmetry, in which the left palp is slightly reduced (figs. 303–309; in the other species with asymmetric palps, it is the right palp that is smaller), females by the relatively small anterior epigynal sclerite, which is only slightly wider posteriorly than anteriorly (fig. 315).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 26827): Total length 1.40 (figs. 291, 292, 295). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 293, 296). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 294). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 298). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, small scutal ridge present above pedicel, with secondary ridge joining book lungs (figs. 301, 302); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface finely reticulate, sides finely reticulate; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides finely striate, rugose (figs. 297, 299). PMS present, with one spigot (light microscope). Legs pale orange. Right palp consistently different from left palp, slightly larger, more robust (figs. 303–309), proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 26827): Total length 1.44 (figs. 300, 312, 314, 316). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 310, 313); book lung covers small; margins of anterior part of epigastric scutum with small ridge and granulations (figs. 317, 318); postepigastric scutum with sides reticulate only along margins. Anterior epigynal sclerite not greatly widened posteriorly (figs. 311, 315).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+MEXICO
+:
+
+Chiapas
+:
+
+hillside
+
+5 mi
+NE Chiapa
+
+, 16
+°
+459N, 92
+°
+589W,
+
+Aug. 22, 1966
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26827), 228,
+36♀
+,
+
+Aug. 26, 1966
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36877), 98,
+12♀
+
+;
+
+rim of canyon at
+Sumidero
+, 16
+°
+509N,
+
+93
+°
+059W
+
+,
+
+July 30, 1966
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36880),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+Tuxtla Gutiérrez
+,
+
+July 20, 1947
+
+(
+C., M. Goodnight
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36878),
+1♀
+
+;
+
+rim of gorge NE
+Tuxtla Gutiérrez
+,
+
+2 mi
+S Sumidero
+
+, 16
+°
+489N,
+
+93
+°
+049W
+
+,
+
+Aug. 17, 1966
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36879),
+1♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Chiapas
+,
+Mexico
+(map 5).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFEBFFABFD0DF2200B86FA76.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFEBFFABFD0DF2200B86FA76.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10adece0978
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFEBFFABFD0DF2200B86FA76.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella nayarit
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 319–342
+; map 6
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+from
+Compostela
+,
+Nayarit
+,
+Mexico
+(
+
+July 26, 1954
+
+;
+W. Gertsch
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 26826)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 291–300.
+
+Escaphiella chiapa
+
+,
+new species
+.
+291.
+Male habitus, dorsal view.
+292.
+Same, ventral view.
+293.
+Male carapace, dorsal view.
+294.
+Male habitus, anterior view.
+295.
+Same, lateral view.
+296.
+Male carapace, lateral view.
+297.
+Male epigastric region, ventral view.
+298.
+Male cephalothorax, ventral view.
+299.
+Male abdomen, ventral view.
+300.
+Female carapace, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 301–309.
+
+Escaphiella chiapa
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+301.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+302.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+303.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+304.
+Same, prolateral view.
+305.
+Same, ventral view.
+306.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+307.
+Right palp, prolateral view.
+308.
+Same, ventral view.
+309.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 310–318.
+
+Escaphiella chiapa
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+310.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+311.
+Same, ventral view.
+312.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+313.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+314.
+Same, lateral view.
+315.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+316.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+317.
+Abdomen, anterior view.
+318.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males resemble those of
+
+E. nye
+
+in having the embolus abruptly narrowed at the tip of the base, but have a shorter embolus (figs. 328–331); females have a posteriorly widened epigynal area including a pair of widely separated posterior depressions (fig. 341).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 26825): Total length 1.24 (figs. 319, 320, 323). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 324, 325). Eyes: ALE circular, PME circular; ALE separated by less than their radius, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 322). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 332). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers small, ovoid; pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel (fig. 327); dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth (fig. 321); postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 326). PMS present (light microscope). Legs pale orange. Right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; abruptly narrowed, relatively short (figs. 328–331), femur normal size; cymbium pale orange; bulb yellow.
+
+
+
+Figs. 319–327.
+
+Escaphiella nayarit
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+319.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+320.
+Same, ventral view.
+321.
+Abdomen, dorsal view.
+322.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+323.
+Same, lateral view.
+324.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+325.
+Same, lateral view.
+326.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+327.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 328–334.
+
+Escaphiella nayarit
+
+,
+new species
+.
+328.
+Left male palp, dorsal view.
+329.
+Same, prolateral view.
+330.
+Same, ventral view.
+331.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+332.
+Male cephalothorax, ventral view.
+333.
+Same, female.
+334.
+Female abdomen, lateral view.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 26823): Total length 1.28 (figs. 333, 334, 338, 339, 342). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 335,
+
+337, 340). Epigynum posteriorly widened, with pair of posterior depressions (figs. 336, 341).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+MEXICO
+:
+
+Nayarit
+:
+
+Compostela
+,
+
+July 26, 1954
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26825), 18,
+2♀
+
+;
+
+5 mi
+NE
+San Blas
+, 21
+°
+349N, 105
+°
+129W,
+
+May 14, 1963
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26824), 18
+
+;
+
+7 mi
+E
+San Blas
+,
+
+July 27, 1964
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+J. Woods
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 26823),
+1♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Nayarit
+,
+Mexico
+(map 6).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFECFFA0FCF0F0280A03FC41.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFECFFA0FCF0F0280A03FC41.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14a8021b75a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFECFFA0FCF0F0280A03FC41.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella tonila
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 269–290
+; map 5
+
+
+
+
+TYPES
+:
+Male
+holotype
+and female
+allotype
+taken
+
+2 miles
+S of Tonila
+
+,
+Colima
+,
+Mexico
+(
+
+Aug. 28, 1965
+
+;
+W. Gertsch
+,
+R. Hastings
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 36863)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Whether males of this species show palpal asymmetry is unknown; the only available specimen is missing the left palp, but has a distinctively rebordered posterior margin on the endite excavation (figs. 270, 276), a club-shaped palpal femur (fig. 277), and an extremely long, thin embolus (fig. 280). Females have a distinctively widened anterior epigynal sclerite containing an S-shaped darkening (fig. 290), and both sexes seem to have slightly reduced eyes (figs. 272, 288).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 36863): Total length 1.17 (figs. 269, 270, 273). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate; lateral margins without denticles (figs. 271, 274). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE separated by less than their radius, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 272). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 276). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Posterior margin of endite excavation rebordered (fig. 276). Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; pedicel tube medium (fig. 275), scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel; dorsal scutum pale orange, covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth. PMS not observed. Legs pale orange. Palp with proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark, greatly elongated (figs. 278–281); femur enlarged, club shaped (fig. 277); cymbium and bulb pale orange, subdistal row of six long, stiff setae marking edge of cymbial area on prolateral side (fig. 279).
+
+
+
+Figs. 240–248.
+
+Escaphiella catemaco
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+240.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+241.
+Same, ventral view.
+242.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+243.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+244.
+Same, lateral view.
+245.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+246.
+Endite, lateral view.
+247.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+248.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 249–257.
+
+Escaphiella catemaco
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+249.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+250.
+Same, prolateral view.
+251.
+Same, ventral view.
+252.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+253.
+Right palp, dorsal view.
+254.
+Same, prolateral view.
+255.
+Same, ventral view.
+256.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+257.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 258–268.
+
+Escaphiella catemaco
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+258.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+259.
+Same, ventral view.
+260.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+261.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+262.
+Same, lateral view.
+263.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+264.
+Same, anterior view.
+265.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, lateral view.
+266.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+267.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+268.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 269–275.
+
+Escaphiella tonila
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+269.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+270.
+Same, ventral view.
+271.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+272.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+273.
+Same, lateral view.
+274.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+275.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 276–281.
+
+Escaphiella tonila
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+276.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+277.
+Right palpal femur, retrolateral view.
+278.
+Right palp, dorsal view.
+279.
+Same, prolateral view.
+280.
+Same, ventral view.
+281.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 36863): Total length 1.28 (figs. 284–286, 289). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 282, 288); pedicel tube ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified. PMS present as single median projection (light microscope). Anterior epigynal sclerite containing S-shaped darkening (figs. 283, 287, 290).
+
+
+
+Figs. 282–290.
+
+Escaphiella tonila
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+282.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+283.
+Same, ventral view.
+284.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+285.
+Habitus, lateral view.
+286.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+287.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+288.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+289.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+290.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Map 5. Records of
+
+Escaphiella tonila
+
+(star) and
+
+
+
+E. chiapa
+
+(circles).
+
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+One female
+taken with the
+types
+(AMNH PBI_OON 36863).
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from the
+type
+locality in
+Colima
+,
+Mexico
+(map 5).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFF6FFBCFCEAF63D0927F907.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFF6FFBCFCEAF63D0927F907.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..98eb88e36a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFF6FFBCFCEAF63D0927F907.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella colima
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 223–239
+; map 4
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+:
+Male
+holotype
+taken
+
+12 mi
+E Manzanillo
+
+,
+
+19
+°
+019N
+
+, 104
+°
+109W,
+Colima
+,
+Mexico
+(
+
+May 11, 1963
+
+;
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 36883)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males resemble those of
+
+E. acapulco
+
+but have much less extensive microsculpture on the carapace (fig. 228) and a much less strongly produced embolar base (fig. 233, 234).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 36883): Total length 1.28 (figs. 223, 224, 227). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 228, 229). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 226). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 225). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid (fig. 239); pedicel tube medium, ribbed (fig. 230), scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel; dorsal scutum pale orange, covering more than 3/4 of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth. PMS present as a single median projection (light microscope). Legs pale orange. Right palp consistently different from left palp, slightly less robust (figs. 231–238), proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+
+Figs. 196–203.
+
+Escaphiella acapulco
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+196.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+197.
+Same, ventral view.
+198.
+Same, anterior view.
+199.
+Same, lateral view.
+200.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+201.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+202.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+203.
+Same, lateral view.
+
+
+
+FEMALE
+: Unknown.
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+One male
+taken with the
+holotype
+(AMNH PBI_OON 36883).
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Known only from
+Colima
+,
+Mexico
+(map 4).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFF7FFA7FD38F2110CBCFC32.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFF7FFA7FD38F2110CBCFC32.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93b808ef846
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F887FCFFF7FFA7FD38F2110CBCFC32.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+
+
+
+The American Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Escaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Platnick, Norman I.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dupérré, Nadine
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-09-03
+
+
+2009
+
+
+328
+
+
+1
+151
+
+
+
+
+http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/679.1
+
+journal article
+10.1206/679.1
+0003-0090
+12776972
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Escaphiella catemaco
+
+,
+new species
+Figures 240–268
+; map 4
+
+
+
+
+TYPES
+: Male
+holotype
+and female
+allotype
+taken from litter at base of tree at an elevation of
+
+160 m
+
+at
+Los Tuxtlas Biological Station
+,
+
+33 km
+NE of Catemaco
+
+,
+Veracruz
+,
+Mexico
+(
+
+Aug. 1, 1983
+
+;
+S., J. Peck
+), deposited in
+AMNH
+(PBI_OON 36872)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 204–212.
+
+Escaphiella acapulco
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+204.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+205.
+Same, prolateral view.
+206.
+Same, ventral view.
+207.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+208.
+Right palp, dorsal view.
+209.
+Same, prolateral view.
+210.
+Same, ventral view.
+211.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+212.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 213–222.
+
+Escaphiella acapulco
+
+,
+new species
+, female.
+213.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+214.
+Same, ventral view.
+215.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+216.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+217.
+Anterior portion of abdomen, oblique anterior view.
+218.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+219.
+Carapace, lateral view.
+220.
+Epigynum, ventral view.
+221.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+222.
+Same, lateral view.
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 223–230.
+
+Escaphiella colima
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+223.
+Habitus, dorsal view.
+224.
+Same, ventral view.
+225.
+Cephalothorax, ventral view.
+226.
+Habitus, anterior view.
+227.
+Same, lateral view.
+228.
+Carapace, dorsal view.
+229.
+Same, lateral view.
+230.
+Abdomen, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
+type
+locality.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: Males resemble those of
+
+E. acapulco
+
+in having the right palp reduced (figs. 249–256) but have a distinctive black seta at the anteromedian tip of each endite (fig. 245–247); females can be distinguished by the posterior extension on the anterior epigynal sclerite (fig. 267).
+
+
+
+
+Figs. 231–239.
+
+Escaphiella colima
+
+,
+new species
+, male.
+231.
+Left palp, dorsal view.
+232.
+Same, prolateral view.
+233.
+Same, ventral view.
+234.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+235.
+Right palp, dorsal view.
+236.
+Same, prolateral view.
+237.
+Same, ventral view.
+238.
+Same, retrolateral view.
+239.
+Epigastric region, ventral view.
+
+
+
+
+Map 4. Records of
+
+Escaphiella colima
+
+(star) and
+
+E. catemaco
+
+(circles).
+
+
+
+
+MALE
+(PBI_OON 36871): Total length 1.17 (figs. 240, 241, 244). Carapace pale orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides granulate, sides of pars thoracica granulate, granulation not reaching apex; lateral margins with blunt denticles (figs. 242, 245). Eyes: ALE circular, PME squared; ALE touching, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching (fig. 243). Sternum pale orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent (fig. 247). Chelicerae, endites, and labium pale orange. Endites anteromedialy with distinctive spiniform tip (fig. 246). Abdomen ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid (fig. 257); pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, with small scutal ridge above pedicel and long, oval scutal ridge far above pedicel; dorsal scutum pale orange, covering more than 3/4 of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, middle surface smooth, sides smooth; postepigastric scutum pale orange, sides smooth (fig. 248). PMS present (compound microscope). Legs pale orange. Palp right palp consistently different from left palp, much less robust (figs. 249– 256), proximal segments pale orange; embolus dark; femur normal size; cymbium and bulb pale orange.
+
+
+FEMALE
+(PBI_OON 36872): Total length 1.19 (figs. 260, 262, 266, 268). Abdomen with soft portions of dorsum white (figs. 258,
+
+261); pedicel tube small (fig. 259); single scutal ridge present above pedicel; margins of anterior part of epigastric scutum with small ridge and granulations (figs. 264, 265). Anterior epigynal sclerite posteriorly extend- ed, widened (figs. 263, 267).
+
+
+OTHER
+MATERIAL
+EXAMINED
+:
+MEXICO
+:
+
+Morelos
+:
+
+Tepoztlán
+, 18
+°
+589N, 99
+°
+079W,
+
+May 5, 1963
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36874), 18,
+1♀
+.
+
+Oaxaca
+:
+
+
+12 mi
+W Tehuantepec
+
+, 16
+°
+209N, 95
+°
+209W,
+
+Apr. 29, 1963
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36873), 18.
+
+San Luis Potosí
+:
+
+Tamazunchale
+, 21
+°
+159N, 98
+°
+479W,
+
+Aug. 17, 1964
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36876),
+1♀
+, 21
+°
+159N, 98
+°
+489W,
+
+Apr. 19, 1963
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36875),
+1♀
+.
+
+Veracruz
+:
+
+Los Tuxtlas Biological Station
+,
+33 km
+NE
+
+Catemaco,
+Aug.
+
+1, 1983, tree base litter, elev.
+
+160 m
+
+(
+S., J. Peck
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36872),
+2♀
+
+;
+
+Playa Azul
+,
+Catemaco
+, 18
+°
+259N,
+
+95
+°
+049W
+
+,
+
+Aug. 9, 1966
+
+(
+J., W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36871), 18
+
+;
+
+3 mi
+S
+Veracruz
+, 19
+°
+089N, 96
+°
+079W,
+
+Apr. 26, 1963
+
+(
+W. Gertsch
+,
+W. Ivie
+,
+AMNH
+PBI_OON 36870),
+1♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DISTRIBUTION
+: Eastern
+Mexico
+(map 4).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/34/7A/87/347A87A9F7668843FC99FD62FB29BB37.xml b/data/34/7A/87/347A87A9F7668843FC99FD62FB29BB37.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ea75c52fc43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/34/7A/87/347A87A9F7668843FC99FD62FB29BB37.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+
+
+
+Systematic Reviews Of New Guinea Coccymys And ‘‘ Melomys’ ’ Albidens (Muridae, Murinae) With Descriptions Of New Taxa
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Voss, Musser Scientific Publications Of The American Museum Of Natural History American Museum Novitates Bulletin Of The American Museum Of Natural History Anthropological Papers Of The American Museum Of Natural History Publications Committee Robert S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Meng, Chair Board Of Editors Jin
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Prendini, Paleontology Lorenzo
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Voss, Invertebrate Zoology Robert S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Whiteley, Vertebrate Zoology Peter M.
+MANAGING EDITOR MARY KNIGHT Submission procedures can be found at http: // research. amnh. org /
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Knight, Anthropology Managing Editor Mary
+Submission procedures can be found at http: // research. amnh. org /
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lunde
+
+
+
+Author
+
+And, New Guinea Coccymys
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Melomys
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bulletin, Albidens Amnh
+
+text
+
+
+Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
+
+
+2009
+
+2009-12-09
+
+
+2009
+
+
+329
+
+
+
+journal volume
+0003-0090
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Brassomys
+
+,
+new genus
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TYPE
+
+SPECIES
+:
+
+Melomys albidens
+Tate (1951: 286)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+DIAGNOSIS
+: A genus of subfamily
+Murinae
+, family
+Muridae
+(as delimited by
+Carleton and Musser, 1984
+, and
+Musser and Carleton, 2005
+) that is distinguished from all other described murine genera by the following combination of morphological traits:
+(1)
+fur covering upperparts of head and body thick and woolly, burnished dark brown, ventral coat soft and thick, entirely whitish gray to ochraceous gray;
+(2)
+moderately long muzzle, brownish black mask around eyes, very long mystacial vibrissae;
+(3)
+tail slender and longer than head and body (LT/LHB ranges from 121% to 146%), scales small and slightly swollen, the rings of scales abutting against one another, three hairs associated with each scale, dorsal surface near tail tip covered with scales and hairs (no hairless, scaleless, calloused dorsal strip), entire tail brownish gray,
+one specimen
+with a short white tip;
+(4)
+dorsal surfaces of front and hind feet pale brown, hallux with claw, hind foot short and wide with full complement of plantar tubercles;
+(5)
+rostrum moderately long, wide, and rectangular in side view;
+(6)
+interorbital and postorbital dorsolateral margins smooth, interorbit hourglass-shaped in dorsal view, zygomatic arches delicate and parallel, only slightly set beyond sides of skull, braincase smooth and globular, interparietal wide and long, occiput deep;
+(7)
+zygomatic plate very narrow, its anterior margin straight and not projecting beyond dorsal maxillary root of zygomatic arch, its posterior edge even with anterior third of first molar, stout knoblike masseteric tubercle projecting ventrolaterally from base of ventral zygomatic root;
+(8)
+squamosal intact except for large subsquamosal foramen;
+(9)
+wide bony alisphenoid struts;
+(10)
+wide and moderately long incisive foramina, their posterior margins well anterior to front faces of first molars;
+(11)
+molar rows parallel, bony palate short with its posterior margin even with front or middle of third molars, palatal surface smooth with shallow palatine grooves, posterior palatine foramina level with anterior third of second molar;
+(12)
+wide mesopterygoid fossa with spacious sphenopalatine vacuities;
+(13)
+wide pterygoid plate with deep pterygoid fossa, sphenopterygoid openings in some specimens;
+(14)
+large and somewhat inflated ectotympanic bulla (relative to skull size), covering much of periotic but not touching basioccipital, dorsal wall of carotid canal formed by periotic and adjacent basioccipital;
+(15)
+large stapedial foramen, no sphenofrontal foramen or squamosal-alisphenoid groove, indicating a carotid arterial pattern widespread within
+Murinae
+(character state 2 of
+Carleton, 1980
+; pattern 2 described by
+Voss, 1988
+);
+(16)
+dentary with tubular and gently curving ramus between incisor and molar row, low and elongate ascending ramus with delicate coronoid process and elongate condyloid process, labial surface smooth without external indication of incisor capsule, that capsule terminating within the dentary at middle of base of coronoid process or just before;
+(17)
+upper incisor enamel white or cream, lowers with white enamel, uppers project directly down from rostrum (at a right angle) and are short and narrow (anterior-posterior plane) relative to skull size, enamel covers at least half of each labial surface, lowers thin with similar extent of enamel cover over labial surface;
+(18)
+each first and second upper molar (maxillary) with four roots (anterior, lingual, and two posterior) but the third with three roots, each lower (mandibular) with two;
+(19)
+molars brachydont, cusps rows tightly abutting one another, forming uncomplicated chevron-shaped occlusal patterns, third molar small relative to others in toothrow;
+(20)
+first and second upper molars with cusp rows fused at lingual margins, cusp t7 absent, enamel ridge connecting labial cusps t6 and t9, and with posterior cingulum;
+(21)
+anteroconid small relative to size of molar, formed by complete fusion of anterolingual and anterolabial cusps, anterolabial cusp completely coalesced with anterior lamina on second lower molar and absent from third molar, no anterior or posterior labial cusplets on any molar, posterior cingulum large and oblong.
+
+
+
+Fig. 39. Altitudinal distribution of 1043 specimens representing 59 species of mammals obtained on the northern ramparts of Mt. Dayman during the Fourth Archbold Expedition to New Guinea in 1953. See figure 38 and text.
+
+
+
+ETYMOLOGY
+: ‘‘Leonard J. Brass, internationally known botanist and explorer and the world’s foremost authority on the flora of New
+Guinea
+, has retired from his post as Associate Curator of the Archbold Collections at the American Museum of Natural History and leaves New York on Monday, April 18, [1966] for his native
+Australia
+. Dr. Brass was associated with the American Museum for 33 years,’’ headlined a press release from the American Museum of Natural History. Leonard Brass left Kennedy International Airport at
+
+10
+P
+.
+
+M
+. Monday, April 18, on Qantas Airways flight #BA506 bound for London. His ultimate destination was
+Queensland
+,
+Australia
+, where he was born in 1900 and where he would die in 1971.
+
+
+Leonard wandered parts of
+Australia
+, the
+Solomon Islands
+, and Africa in his botanical explorations, but for most of his career he was associated with the six Archbold Expeditions to New
+Guinea
+sponsored by the American Museum of Natural History and financed by Richard Archbold. Brass’s credentials as a superb field botanist were established between 1925 and 1933 when he led three botanical expeditions for Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University, one to
+Papua New Guinea
+, the second to Cape York in
+Australia
+, and the third to the
+Solomon Islands
+. Toward the end of this last trip, Brass received a cable from Elmer Merrill, then Director of the Bronx Botanical Garden and an internationally respected expert on botany of the Indo-Australian region, particularly the
+Philippines
+, asking if Brass would accept the position as botanist on the First Archbold Expedition. Yes, he would—and so Leonard became the official botanist for the First (1933–1934), Second (1936–1937), and Third (1938–1939) Archbold Expeditions to New
+Guinea
+, and was both leader and botanist for the Fourth (1953), Fifth (1956–1957), and Sixth (1959) Archbold Expeditions.
+
+
+The biological materials gathered during those six forays into New
+Guinea
+are stored in various museums and herbaria and to this day constitute the primary source material for systematic revisions critical to understanding diversity of species on the island as well as biogeographic relationships. The specimens were collected in landscapes of forests, grasslands, savannas, rivers, and mountains, and that natural context is conveyed to us through the published expedition summaries (
+Archbold and Rand, 1935
+;
+Rand and Brass, 1940
+;
+Archbold et al., 1942
+;
+Brass, 1941
+,
+1956
+,
+1959
+,
+1964
+). Although the earlier reports were coauthored, Leonard’s hand is in the habitat descriptions, and it is his attention to detail and gift for description that illuminate the later reports. ‘‘Len worked hard in the field,’’ Hobart Van Deusen once confided to Musser as we stood together in his office, ‘‘he was mild-mannered but a very tough field man, worked all day collecting botanical specimens and when not in the forest was at his work table processing the material and recording his observations [fig. 40]. Rather than moving around many times from here to there, Len insisted on staying in one place to thoroughly survey an area, which sometimes put him at odds with the more impatient members of the expediton.’’ Van stopped speaking, his eyes drifted to a window, and whatever he saw prompted a sigh: ‘‘Len was the heart and soul of those Archbold Expeditions. I really miss him.’’
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file