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<document id="95834BADB6AF976024C5EFCF8316AE1E" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743" ID-publisher-id="126743" URI-arpha="11318E80-4324-5253-ADE1-0E3443B049C7" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1727361290863" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Promprom, Wilawan, Munglue, Phukphon & Chatan, Wannachai" docDate="2024" docId="0E978B556A83593BA640A70D0F30C5B2" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 247: 1-10" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 247" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/126743/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis Chatan & Promprom 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="11318E8043245253ADE10E3443B049C7" masterDocTitle="Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis, a new subspecies of Primulaceae from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1727373103441" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="5261DBD15124789E723824D26AC938BA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="28F80788E08201407A68FE6C911CA740">
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||||
<mods:title id="F32DCFA536318480144FE2C852120572">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis, a new subspecies of Primulaceae from Thailand</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:name id="903553BA23D245988235CB8A4DC51BB8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4AF21D4EB3C2301B217DE35D379E6466">
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<mods:roleTerm id="330FFB9D7D72A3129E34577844C45D79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="F9ED60A449F3A892FA936E7B12483223">Promprom, Wilawan</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="34BBDB44A751B0C5CEED1514A9CC08C1" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8821-2267</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD3D1DC37BA30CA382A9D84CA1A87B18">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai District, Mahasarakham Province, 44150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CB23FB0422FAF1D4E356B47833D1DFE6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4FFBDB6D1D78D0A0BAC1315A83EB73F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8A81D4B8F6FC2B584CE99F7F5E6152D7">Munglue, Phukphon</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="049CF6BE4D960E9421D07A1D48DC7739" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7247-2873</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="812ADBEE4E210EF13C70DB89AAC136FC">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai District, Mahasarakham Province, 44150, Thailand & Plant and Innovation Research Unit, Mahasarakham University, Mahasarakham, 44150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C1A0BCC22D89F57C136E44A09035D65A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0B498E2D30FFD77666C6E5B4F62CF5A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CA39D15B91DDD6B92E15150A34BA2EE9">Chatan, Wannachai</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="43A67C64D891AA7933484050A509AEEE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3941-7626</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="AE1257989A9592A658AD4514C92378CB">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai District, Mahasarakham Province, 44150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F37BD2BDC395CC6A73A92174553DED47">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="62F3AE3321583CC7B0EE9DC1BF1B03AE">
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<mods:title id="027244294D58D7CE41BA903CBA3D2A8B">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FB10288B22BCD8E9BE7345C72F3A1B6A">
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<mods:date id="F5E84ADC89637A7B4A49B326F156BA5A">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="28E3DBF44D3867D8CFFE46012E715758" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F095E05985DA06312BD0684A51AD7DA4">2024-09-26</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="BB88C412D03E82B072D0C7916E8588F4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FE0B0EB624B8DD7B2DDF7F9502D0B9E5">247</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="F5DFC1833E03A69F32C126A06C6B944C" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="DD3B7CC3B8350719E1F7416385944B35">1</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="CD1644D648AFFD75F456D37F793ADFB5">10</mods:end>
|
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="F6B9A295B2856AC0AF8698DB06B460D9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0CEAE5F564E8A9C74CE4F3771ABD6C63" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0E978B556A83593BA640A70D0F30C5B2" ID-arpha="0E978B55-6A83-593B-A640-A70D0F30C5B2" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349016-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E978B556A83593BA640A70D0F30C5B2" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349016-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E978B556A83593BA640A70D0F30C5B2">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B56097294AEB6B8A5BDC1FF5AC98F60C" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA3FDE6F2700FC0761907FE26DE60187">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A06841492C6ECAC9E08411589328F0BF" authority="Chatan & Promprom" authorityName="Chatan & Promprom" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" status="sp. nov." subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
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<emphasis id="E47020BAFD50CE82ED18B5ED35720DCF" italics="true">Ardisia crenata</emphasis>
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||||
Sims
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||||
<emphasis id="3F3807A1E06F1B2BFFD1EAB7BE5C3DEC" italics="true">subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
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||||
Chatan & Promprom
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CE244357B5CEF515C830B6047463D4E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="350A01F40D2F0AEC5FCC10FC9FA727B5" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E4EF9B87B5628F40DC38EE7E7202D7B0">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="78AD33B666FC31F081F858BB2403E572" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis A, B habit C inflorescence D infructescence (Image by Wannachai Chatan)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142462">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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||||
<figureCitation id="4496004B243CFE5096E69EF20A9AAE3D" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis A leaf, adaxial side B leaf, abaxial side C intramarginal vein showing the distance from the margin D peduncle E flower bud F flower bud with corolla removed G dissected calyx, adaxial side H dissected calyx, abaxial side." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142463">2</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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||||
<figureCitation id="0CED342A6DAD66B649BF1F5EFB8E0264" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis A dissected corolla B corolla-lobe, adaxial side C corolla-lobe, abaxial side D androecium, adaxial side E androecium, abaxial F androecium with opened anthers, adaxial G gynoecium H dissected ovary showing the ovules (X. S.)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142464">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="526172DB727B11562C594F1EAFACAE25" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis A fruits, lateral view B fruits, bottom view C fruit’s surface showing its colour and lacks glandular punctation D – F seed, lateral, aerial and bottom views, respectively." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142465">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVKAC" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="59E6F4A1B93BB4418AE9FF2CDAB72E27">
|
||||
<heading id="83BACABB0ECA2E5895687BBDB8B5EA6C" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BADE46528E3F0C6E9092D1D9ACEACC9E">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2BA08243A1F2B78F9E66AF2B42CFEC8A" collectingDate="2023-11-10" collectionCode="BKF, BK" collectorName="W. Chatan" country="Thailand" elevation="235" latitude="16.773056" location="Dong Luang District" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.36611" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Mukdahan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FCA5EB3E20326835E59ED1186B4FD61F" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<location id="FCCFDFD68BFCC6003C4DC961E3397B8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E978B556A83593BA640A70D0F30C5B2:FCCFDFD68BFCC6003C4DC961E3397B8A" country="Thailand" latitude="16.773056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.36611" name="Dong Luang District" stateProvince="Mukdahan Province">Dong Luang District</location>
|
||||
,
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<collectingRegion id="49FC3E41D0C25727ED40CD177A1E7C61" country="Thailand" name="Mukdahan">Mukdahan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="C63FE8679CC3916AA5F2E71A25AFC1D0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="235.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="220.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="C61EE764CFBE9A6651B9C82D758C87D1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="235.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="220.0">220–250 m</elevation>
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||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E5KAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.366111,16.773056]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="13427564CEB673DF8B59B4DABB21582A" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="16.773056">16 ° 46 ' 23 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="176F28E5C7AE2ED50061D98BA0D2471D" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="58" value="104.36611">104 ° 21 ' 58 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8400BA7E428BD946C8C40C622B9E15B5" value="2023-11-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EEC5971B7024BF43A42B3723D72DD846" value="2023-11-10">10 November 2023</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||||
(fl.),
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E3D6DB0C04010D2570ED12D9B3C96C4" italics="true">
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||||
<collectorName id="7FA2EF3513C7C57B4CB89E872CBAB9D0">W. Chatan</collectorName>
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2886
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||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
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<typeStatus id="174CDBA6E36E635E96ACA1C130F3F412" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EFLAC" xlink_title="Forest Herbarium, Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4BBBC09529626D3359C0DAE404CF5DDD" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
!;
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||||
<typeStatus id="9D1A65B5938C3CFC54181248D0DC737A" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EKLAC" xlink_title="Bangkok Herbarium">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="18CBE9BD0CF7F1FD40EBCC6D388FAE43" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
!)
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||||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPLAC" type="diagnosis">
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||||
<paragraph id="3A693062A7AF893AE8D91339BCCCDFC7">
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<heading id="6BCEEB769332A055D9263EA749E8E284" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B23EFA956F973FDE776769622D03802">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="04997183322B196EBDAD41C59B27D7B4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
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<emphasis id="05410EB8D6DD2C7593F649C32EDF8054" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="BC2395ED03E295A97A23A748711AE941" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crassinervosa">
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="45308A5FAFFEB463A15681979571F865" italics="true">crassinervosa</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||||
. However, the morphological distinctions of the new subspecies from the latter are as follows: moderately dense, minute hairs are present on the surfaces of young shoots, the abaxial side of the lamina (with very few or sparse hairs on older ones), peduncles, pedicels and the abaxial side of the calyx of the new subspecies, while they are absent in the latter. It has larger flowers (7.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="1AFB0C255E1F564DF1A80B7CA251F625" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) that are typically pure white or pinkish. The fruits are mostly larger (
|
||||
<quantity id="EBD2E62CB45CDC5ECD79CFFD12527C81" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
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in diameter) and glandular punctation is absent in the lamina, calyx, corolla, anther and fruit in the new subspecies, whereas they are present in the latter.
|
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</paragraph>
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||||
<caption id="315F6109BF1EB5DAD8F8759D2FFCD6E5" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure1" ID-arpha="ECCE459A-11B2-5CBC-867A-61C047A19C54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142462" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C505E351859AACEC9028B38AC238AD05">
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||||
<label id="AB0E8C60F159B4B7F20D43B50699918B">Figure 1.</label>
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7DAD9BC5385588AC865BC335DA6AB005">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8DC0DA1F3191EFD4A99712F0D60150F0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="047C34A305C1A570EC15D56727FE5E13" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE9ABB1853B00C71AD5C90CE59437BF1" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
habit
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<emphasis id="0FBBABF6CD57EC03F268C607148FFACE" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
inflorescence
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<emphasis id="B848E008D7003833647EB6BE78EE1267" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
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infructescence (Image by Wannachai Chatan).
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUNAC" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BBE0441109BF3577FB24537F3B589238">
|
||||
<heading id="00E2EBB14EA033709D29D0AC329B91DC" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB0848944F19250416569F0647AFD0DD">
|
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Shrubs
|
||||
<quantity id="729EB0A1985FB055BF69DED43928B0D7" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="cm" value="70.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="40.0">40–100 cm</quantity>
|
||||
high; branchlets slender, terete or angular, striate, generally each branch bearing more than 10 leaves.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADCD8AE6B1B4407F1166765A8979B929" bold="true" italics="true">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
alternate, petioles 0.4–2.0 cm long; lamina subcoriaceous, oblanceolate or oblanceolate-oblong, 5–20 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A4290E0B6AF8D90053AA6CBAED4530D5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 cm</quantity>
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||||
; base cuneate or attenuate; margin distinctly crenate and recurved, with large marginal glands on sinuses; adaxial surface glabrous or glabrescent, glandular dots absent; apices mostly obtuse, rarely acute; abaxial surface with very few minute hairs and sparsely hairs on the mid-rib, glandular dots absent; veins distinct; intramarginal veins present at
|
||||
<quantity id="AED8D6FDF311D253462C9E498D3F8C99" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the lamina edge at the middle between the marginal glands and those veins close to the margin by joining to the marginal glands.
|
||||
<emphasis id="4EAA0B39B2AD615D14050FC302C2338C" bold="true" italics="true">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||||
sub-umbellate or corymbiform, mostly simple or occasionally compound, terminal on branchlets; peduncles
|
||||
<quantity id="C9289DF3C68A297F5E78B06943FD73B6" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long moderately dense minute hairs on the surface; bract oblong and V-shaped, 8–11 × 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="49FFDD466ADDD799691F241346489A99" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, primary rachis
|
||||
<quantity id="799D83D6B6B03590FC212631BCF79C85" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="9735EE73379306EF77AA3E460EFA0BC2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, cylindrical, green, surface with moderate hairs.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A58EA724486AC046623C53BA06523E54" bold="true" italics="true">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||||
of 5 - lobes, split almost to the base, pale green on both surfaces, distinctly imbricate at base; lobes broadly ovate, 3.0–3.5 × 2.5–3.0 mm, glandular-dots absent, apices acute or obtuse, margin entire and translucent, adaxially glabrous, abaxially covered with moderately dense minute hairs.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2B59D734C5C4FB3263F9E337C074768C" bold="true" italics="true">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
of 5 - lobes, connate at about
|
||||
<quantity id="0D70B7FB6C88A21159CA167856F1B389" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at the base, pure white or pinkish, sometimes pinkish only at base and centre, thick and succulent, lobes convolute in bud, broadly ovate, concavo-convex, 7.0–7.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="5D8AB1520D144E937CD340B8EDF483A0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, glandular-dots absent on both surfaces, apex mucronate with curved mucro.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE0A9EFFD3A7A629610D7F0FDDD2B8D5" bold="true" italics="true">Stamen</emphasis>
|
||||
5; filament whitish, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="0A904AC3F835D9755DD43F4176EF9517" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; anther lanceolate, yellow, 5.0–5.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0BF9A04BF4E1B73033DD214F04BDC748" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, apex acute, glandular dots absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="59F15D139D53D0275F903AA129C15DF3" bold="true" italics="true">Gynoecium</emphasis>
|
||||
length is longer than the stamen; ovary globose,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE0865C449902A9FF7FC99582E26B41" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter, green, glabrous, 7 locules, 1 ovule in each locule, ovules in 1 - series; styles about 4.5–5.0 mm long, irregularly curved and narrow to the apex, sparsely minute hairs on the lower half; stigma minute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33F3AC16CF643F3B164EAB3DA0BE39CC" bold="true" italics="true">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||||
young green, mature red, globose,
|
||||
<quantity id="0405E745A2B2E45CC0B7B8E1A749D7E2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter, glandular dots absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8876C6824C35867AFF817EAE212B4C64" bold="true" italics="true">Seed</emphasis>
|
||||
globular, 4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="23A1953F7C93ACDB907A7F94D53B7DDA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter, brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C402A1BCA9FB7DAC6D6A0920218B6D4F" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure2" ID-arpha="0CA864F8-9925-5F19-8A94-B1DD07055A96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142463" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B33264FDCDCF4D256BACED132696D278">
|
||||
<label id="0F7C4844C1307387A1BABC6EBDB93398">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="221AC618FAB86ECE7A23444C60EC8F3E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D2D8BE956569B0E34488780BB6755C54" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B1E7A9871B3353FC3ABB059C8AEB8FBA" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="529F7BE6D87AD36BF0AE1A44DDF65FE9" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
leaf, adaxial side
|
||||
<emphasis id="78A0F834B951122F38F809C169FC1381" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
leaf, abaxial side
|
||||
<emphasis id="48D7A9A99128B12D9E2B55A0F5618771" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
intramarginal vein showing the distance from the margin
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2BFE576C720FF8B5EC72D2042B39476" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
peduncle
|
||||
<emphasis id="68FBE6268993E54741F68405DC25277B" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
flower bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFD4DA39A91E568CF220F49C270F114A" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
flower bud with corolla removed
|
||||
<emphasis id="72F1869189653D8E4AD450483A82DF52" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
dissected calyx, adaxial side
|
||||
<emphasis id="01A85A2C1311D3A0AB7827EC7089FA96" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
dissected calyx, abaxial side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGAAE" type="Additional specimen examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="34DD9F497B2AC44C129A7F1306BE6D1B">
|
||||
<heading id="4A29E8FD059B882046BF1D98C3375EC3" reason="title">Additional specimen examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C8CF2286BBEC1D36D42269FA56EACD9">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="793D66225B83AA50B930477FD5245AC5" collectingDate="2021-09-01" collectionCode="BKF" collectorName="W. Chatan" country="Thailand" elevation="235" latitude="16.778416" location="Phu Pha Yol National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.35711" municipality="Dong Luang District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mukdahan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="053573381BF3003B837730C296678299" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9BFCF3046DB21B212E555B5D0E0ADAF6">Dong Luang District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E05BFE0E65BFEFC46C6F6C31E863B507" country="Thailand" name="Mukdahan">Mukdahan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="8BCF56CA214A53ED541D2F24BAD6FBDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E978B556A83593BA640A70D0F30C5B2:8BCF56CA214A53ED541D2F24BAD6FBDC" country="Thailand" latitude="16.778416" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.35711" municipality="Dong Luang District" name="Phu Pha Yol National Park" stateProvince="Mukdahan Province">Phu Pha Yol National Park</location>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="433AD47A38073FE7EAE6F35D8E747A4F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="235.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="220.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4D89C1B730CD470F22058ACC27D455CA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="235.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="220.0">220–250 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPAAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.357111,16.778417]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="85D3D4F16C474367942B515B6196093B" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="42.3" value="16.778416">16 ° 46 ' 42.3 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="697F3AFBF6A122A5093726203ABBF3A9" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="25.6" value="104.35711">104 ° 21 ' 25.6 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF5BD3272019371E28549C18FF41D181" value="2021-09-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="13946CB83E77186603DFBE4462E5E884" value="2021-09-01">1 September 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fr.),
|
||||
<emphasis id="D136E0CA1E4A9AFFEF6282A92B5F6A22" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="DBEE2DEB01F45CE4F69068A5738B3C23">W. Chatan</collectorName>
|
||||
2504
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5040D1752AE53327FAC44A902AAF9D6D" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EWAAE" xlink_title="Forest Herbarium, Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2C7C648E5CB910F2BF931555AB3B8E24" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="63155ACB774451C1797BF5938432DF76" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure3" ID-arpha="31E01515-4208-5D3C-9762-E7F6F24E46DD" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142464" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4814E119520D99A9B957921DA6EEB2AA">
|
||||
<label id="E396C58A93C3194200962DEC092EB4AB">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6016212CCE21D61482660DAF7D96659E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04AB0C0DCAD3A22689681347217D7EC7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="15C67119C1453854439B9A00CD2AB0D0" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="93144FA7FE2D10BF932C17744CC5AB4B" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
dissected corolla
|
||||
<emphasis id="49067CD27EA0FB40784786CD55CC63E1" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
corolla-lobe, adaxial side
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E4EC42375B77D14B7260CEEDB7FAE5A" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
corolla-lobe, abaxial side
|
||||
<emphasis id="8462440264851FD9AF76F843682D382B" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
androecium, adaxial side
|
||||
<emphasis id="66B6E7EFF9BC5A3E458C855AFC23664E" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
androecium, abaxial
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5794C43AEBF31870E7CA5BC60A95937" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
androecium with opened anthers, adaxial
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FF537ED2D795CFFB5E5E5189A0E963A" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
gynoecium
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F3A46D7A56DE0CC9C459C77308A9994" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
dissected ovary showing the ovules (X. S.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="537EE9297EB8959DFC0257AE85AD7CA5" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure4" ID-arpha="9DE16980-E901-5270-8805-50CC8ABFE9DC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142465" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5BC57C68AFBA8DE0F2F68B1851B9CCC">
|
||||
<label id="FEAC8549363C4CC24815677F5A96DEBA">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3CEC27F9236ECC78BD5B3C398FF0C2C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="396EEAA8D857DC10C2CC8A07750EB7B2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA764007271E83DA9B418030AF608411" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A7C6A9F49F035810F5A870A6DAAB2A8" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
fruits, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="9330BB0DF387D95A6592252BFC29C907" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
fruits, bottom view
|
||||
<emphasis id="12AAB446DE08C2FB30C3AEC9A9DE7B7F" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
fruit’s surface showing its colour and lacks glandular punctation
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6FFBA576068D4BC2AC746EE98E503BC" bold="true">D – F</emphasis>
|
||||
seed, lateral, aerial and bottom views, respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPDAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53B6C8BD8E94CA55BFC51114C5C12957">
|
||||
<heading id="258648B8B910717ADF864B500ED8F83D" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0834298AE6DF1C4263244B4D2B741C3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="308218EF7CB42061096CE7987C904AEC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="60813D7C601D25FAF8D7BDB0BD79C46B" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an endemic to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0120E1177F2777F86F85ECDDC5A41C3" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. So far, it has been only found in the type locality in Dong Luang District,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7B763207E1D4BC6E95060A06E670F24A" country="Thailand" name="Mukdahan">Mukdahan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Its distribution is shown in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9619F6E0A6C91973871F9B76A4D3558A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution of Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis at Dong Luang District, Mukdahan Province, Thailand." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142466">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="2528F7362917863BA848245489B33BC8" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure5" ID-arpha="000856F6-BF11-5C47-8C6C-BB2C0FE65C03" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142466" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9D0DFB67CCBDACC18BB6CEAECBE0D2D">
|
||||
<label id="7557E6407A7729E5DB436942076EA91C">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1D72BAB5580A8DBB625AE8639D4AD6A2">
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E140E38C291B6920C350AD6268AA02F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FD938F62892ED6D2370E9B4EBF60656" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at Dong Luang District, Mukdahan Province, Thailand.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIFAE" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3382CE4C8396404F4ED3CE4C58E19321">
|
||||
<heading id="3CA2DBCCAC44C8010C41E000D145D0CA" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B9397F17C2389C978C9D67B8EAD05DB3">It mostly grows in slightly dense dry evergreen forests or open areas and usually grows near the stream. Sometimes it grows in dry-dipterocarp forests.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENFAE" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="647706027B27B8DABDAA2D5546C187A5">
|
||||
<heading id="CBDBA34AD415D4FB8DA861AF2B0EE768" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="709A8C5515563E5C39D0214F48D7E836">Flowering in May to November and fruiting in June to February.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESFAE" type="Vernacular name">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC620B9B5D67077776CD40EF7EBCF11F">
|
||||
<heading id="BFD9609D883BEA1F329FDB24456B4974" reason="title">Vernacular name.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C37BF9F77FC26A12F63C8ECE58209B09">Takai Kao.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXFAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C6B190DFC2F2D21F401C9469B24012A">
|
||||
<heading id="6006CDA84CB9D17CFF391C8732E1CDDE" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A5918CB9C4669C626C789382602CEB5">
|
||||
The specific epithet ‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="81E18F05EF0C02F904FFA2A7F7BF380E" italics="true">mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
’ refers to its type locality, the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A64828EE9B175D4CC1BACD3E0B98ACF4" country="Thailand" name="Mukdahan">Mukdahan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in the northeast of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="26482FD6865CB793F352D4BE0CC224E7" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHGAE" type="Provisional conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="878F097A5E7B61A3AD2F590B4285AF0F">
|
||||
<heading id="72170F806F12ABA097388AED24DE7EA1" reason="title">Provisional conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CAB5BD528452C3F229BB4B3296983B45">
|
||||
Currently,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA704F20CA491CFF7F6F5AF3A75DA64E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="127FDDD8918E6719A2EABF50A9F459C0" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known only from its type locality. Comprehensive fieldwork is needed to conduct a thorough conservation assessment. Therefore, the species is classified as Data Deficient (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5GAE" xlink_title="Data Deficient">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F4AF602E111D6867C5C412F71FEFB6F1" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
) according to the Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF23747E692861B449A903D4F2C5B83D" refId="B8" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2024) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 16. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf [Accessed 25. 03. 2024]" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2024">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGHAE" type="Palynology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="98E7984A64DD7ADA5EA64069216613A5">
|
||||
<heading id="116DC566BC72F032B8A57BC2967944DF" reason="title">Palynology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="123560559EF5474B8E250AA9C774DA0C">
|
||||
The pollen grains of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFA6A7D9B88447D96976F5E5144FA290" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="010743E6B9E4287566B61E4C4697CFAD" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are monads, semi-angular in polar shape, oblate-spheroidal in equatorial shape, small size, 11.50 ± 1.30 µm in equatorial axis, 10.20 ± 1.20 µm in polar, radially symmetrical, isopolar, tricolpate, separate apertures at the pollen pole, exine sculpturing foveolate-reticulate, perforate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FDB1B6F62644AD54EFC7EBC96295518A" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) photomicrographs of pollen morphology of Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis A, B show the pollen’s morphology at different magnifications." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142467">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="695EA09B274DA6A6F9133E2CC246314D" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure6" ID-arpha="47CFD2F4-5164-5172-950B-C3E00910064D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142467" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="262C6A0D0FDD49193962760CA903070A">
|
||||
<label id="3939C48FD7EAE0303F6BA19D2EC20EAB">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="43297C3B557AFD868A45A031FCF6C938">
|
||||
Scanning electron microscopy (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJIAE" xlink_title="scanning electron microscope">SEM</abbrev>
|
||||
) photomicrographs of pollen morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92D49BDC993C5164ABA7F92F400FD569" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3B535F8CB36B79033C57A1D5C5879E0" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="22622C8FD15720F1E19496B173AAFDC3" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="F53D3C0A01F52E20B8CA0911BDFDEAF7" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
show the pollen’s morphology at different magnifications.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHJAE" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="84ADC3D8CCDB897040C9346ABE939993">
|
||||
<heading id="C8DF084CD97D4146FB8690FBC7C2E33A" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0405F2181DFFF0C0350CB7D48C57E2C7">
|
||||
In the most recent update of classification,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BC9BD2B16ADE4B6C9F8D4D0E04886F67" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F81BBB37C5CBDA2868DCE83DDA856FBA" italics="true">A. crenata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was classified into three subspecies:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F087354386C1DB1B6AFEB090D0233DEA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crenata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="910639BA3B923554A3906ECD6B8844A4" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. crenata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="187C29737763E25872F8251BCA2705AA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crassinervosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF3002D5FEB0BBC282180DFBBCAE895C" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. crassinervosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E570F63A0804A397CC46AFA75F86C835" authority="(Chatan and Promprom 2017 b)" baseAuthorityName="Chatan and Promprom" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="obtusifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B6057594AF347F4CF739F00D39B675D" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. obtusifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F58CB654E95CC5025E05F602306A56FB" DOI="10.6165/tai.2017.62.116" author="Chatan W & Promprom W" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Taiwania" pagination="116-120" refId="B2" refString="Chatan W, Promprom W (2017 b) New subspecies of Ardisia crenata (Primulaceae) from Thailand. Taiwania 62 (2): 116–120. https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2017.62.116" title="New subspecies of Ardisia crenata (Primulaceae) from Thailand." volume="62">Chatan and Promprom 2017 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The discovery of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D68458F33E319BDA5532E72162255294" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC38CD377DE6773D26965738C90B8103" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has expanded this to four subspecies within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE764EC00ED857A4E0971E4EF795B8D6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4CBD3453A98D19DCB83C9121A78D7F99" italics="true">A. crenata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D957CB02871F5A1C86D7D461D00F4831" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BA5DBC070443F493F8693DC4DEAB59F" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE933284BA7C499BBB668FE0377AD7B7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crassinervosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BEA6FFCB5C5C23DA18290A300D963A7" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. crassinervosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but it differs by having the following distinct characteristics: moderately dense, minute hairs present on the surfaces of young shoots, the abaxial side of the lamina (with very few or sparse hairs on older ones), peduncles, pedicels and the abaxial side of the calyx, whereas these hairs are absent in the latter. Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="40A9D93BF766715CCD6066AA25DC8D01" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F975E10A9A5FF875B6F56E6F47CB1270" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
typically has larger flowers (7.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="32A60E5FB5ADABA3CDCFF00CDFE2528C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="A1F893E916D83A8B87ADD640B1B7B22A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) that are pure white or pinkish (vs. pink or purplish), larger fruits (
|
||||
<quantity id="C79A27FCC9DBC98288C0C24E8EA6289D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
vs. ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="98433BC059692ABC14EB8F64F85E1BCB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter) and lack glandular punctation in the lamina, calyx, corolla, anther and fruit, which are present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="69450DBA750B39BC280497ED221FB7E6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crassinervosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB92F0A03C0557A38A48EC7BE70E5F9D" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. crassinervosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3435998CDF048F2A641090F317EC735" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis A, B habit C inflorescence D infructescence (Image by Wannachai Chatan)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142462">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8507BC6766B3252F8005CB18222875D9" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis A fruits, lateral view B fruits, bottom view C fruit’s surface showing its colour and lacks glandular punctation D – F seed, lateral, aerial and bottom views, respectively." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142465">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Details of the morphological differences are shown in Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="A964672FBAF3C49354CB2D7D91541DBF" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Distinguishing features between Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis and A. crenata subsp. crassinervosa." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8721381950A638DA6AD6BD7ED2738F48" tableUuid="8721381950A638DA6AD6BD7ED2738F48">1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="8721381950A638DA6AD6BD7ED2738F48" ID-Table-UUID="8721381950A638DA6AD6BD7ED2738F48" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8721381950A638DA6AD6BD7ED2738F48" startId="T1" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D85CDB216FD397DEE4D3B28E760CE5E">
|
||||
<label id="EE6BEBF48EC54A32AC97B9A48770E66B">Table 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="151DA0BAF56A4645288945FD1B57DD7B">
|
||||
Distinguishing features between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48F6D7E608F5B3C50F990B250C64737C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A70EE199A0A1AE04292CDC3BB1F1B289" italics="true">Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C675815950A4ABB6CDBB09C6D2697810" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crassinervosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B212208BCC4E19039EAB4F4EE760E4FF" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. crassinervosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6AD6C1E0D634097F0CC85A4767A38C83">
|
||||
<table id="TID0EUWAE" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="52AC522603ABD54541201A17A45F56E2">
|
||||
<tr id="175CC541DBF525E25BC4EDE2AFB2AF92">
|
||||
<th id="6E9CBD1729599F4DEB8E63E7604DDFDD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Feature</th>
|
||||
<th id="AFDC2F0BBCC0795DF6F126848D6D0D2E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5BA1D79314F95705340446A3B6E5EEE4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="mukdahanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="56B52FE5FE9B05245133420CCCAAC5FA" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. mukdahanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC4FA8ACD2E67D4A115E4A090156280A" authority="Plant" authorityName="Plant" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crassinervosa">
|
||||
<th id="AB3C45D1714874271EC73B80D45ACD71" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF74A656F8D85537106183646F7993DB" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. crassinervosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<tr id="858712D0431C0C3D8194161EB418DA66">
|
||||
<td id="45BC6741E92955D5F18C9536D0297F9D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Plant height</td>
|
||||
<td id="56F4F7D183DA51621C1BDAC16F7D7000" colspan="1" rowspan="1">40–100 cm tall</td>
|
||||
<td id="9F0493CA4AF14C511899A8AB30945898" colspan="1" rowspan="1">100 cm tall</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="2CB2A4DF6C8C04E5FCAF40B8B6C09583">
|
||||
<td id="DCD070FB3669C0BD2801BD333D92A3BF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Petiole length</td>
|
||||
<td id="4432F102AF2099EDC25B5F005CB80935" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.4–2.0 cm long</td>
|
||||
<td id="9FA3BAB4DDEDB2ADDCF6033C85C3B051" colspan="1" rowspan="1">up to 3 mm long</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A5AD0833DA9E4103CEEE843184AFFB9B">
|
||||
<td id="814240DEBDC5A9F3F10E0E5B5A6D22F1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Indumentum</td>
|
||||
<td id="2CFDCC9B2D8BD40F4348CF0973D885FD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">moderately dense, minute hairs present on the surfaces of young shoots, abaxial side of lamina, peduncles, pedicels and abaxial side of calyx-lobes</td>
|
||||
<td id="2DD1AB84E1674C5AB87F8C44700A0771" colspan="1" rowspan="1">moderately dense, minute hairs lacking on the surfaces of young shoots, abaxial side of lamina, peduncles, pedicels and the abaxial side of the calyx-lobes</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="27829B8B1780E297A5B558E379FD5A7B">
|
||||
<td id="E168077D93E90A675323DFE009C98890" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lamina</td>
|
||||
<td id="A73C9EE979E3295901103A1D68208949" colspan="1" rowspan="1">5–20 × 1.5–4.0 cm, subcoriaceous</td>
|
||||
<td id="B9F31B782E63D9B0471FDFC6E3165E60" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4–10 × 1.5–4.0 cm, subcoriaceous or coriaceous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="CB8268193AD1ACF80D4698D08C1197A7">
|
||||
<td id="1E62CEB522DF2798D58D7425B185EB39" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Leaf apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="FFFBC957B208270151A6640C1253364E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">mostly obtuse, rarely acute</td>
|
||||
<td id="F3BB6402441C9AC6D6FCFBCAD63315C4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">acute</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="34F947149C15084389346311A5E87C1E">
|
||||
<td id="2793FF31A715854B6DDF9DA6888C3646" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lamina surface</td>
|
||||
<td id="86AEED9D085F5A70D866A8303CCDE2E7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">without glandular punctations on both surfaces</td>
|
||||
<td id="44AE4F22FDE6D507139CD3E6825E9B23" colspan="1" rowspan="1">with or without black punctations beneath</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8F90BD8C3D121D772A7D8175BFA321F9">
|
||||
<td id="C115FB3B63AC268A96D13ADD968162AC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Inflorescences</td>
|
||||
<td id="D1033641BE6A0FF28DBEE7452EAC5198" colspan="1" rowspan="1">subumbellate or corymbiform, mostly simple or occasionally compound</td>
|
||||
<td id="2C227B335640F589394AC9F376CCE73A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">subumbellate, simple</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="598DCC5118C0DEC79C20150FB1488221">
|
||||
<td id="01DA35174EBB249D7371EE0E4348C94F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Pedicels</td>
|
||||
<td id="4201F129DADD94DC568D1F9ACC7AC512" colspan="1" rowspan="1">8–10 mm long, cylindrical</td>
|
||||
<td id="EB94357D84BB7B089E37C1A77245B54C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">ca. 10 mm long, somewhat flattened</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="96323C0A954B6828130B195E9E3FC043">
|
||||
<td id="5C16C3E4B8430E60372B726C803D9080" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Flowers</td>
|
||||
<td id="51B5425A790DABD49FC467FC2D8160A9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">pure white or pinkish, 7.0–7.5 mm long</td>
|
||||
<td id="627B58DBED6ABF4592BA7BE88A7D7041" colspan="1" rowspan="1">pink to purplish, 4–5 mm long</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="1CF020BC7D40BF32B470F6982EFC2746">
|
||||
<td id="BDB3C79D3CDDEC734BCFC3A268ACB42C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Calyx lobes</td>
|
||||
<td id="F507F177EA4D9DB71F1C2F45A1C31E7B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">broadly ovate, 3.0–3.5 mm long, glandular dots absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="206B22140E263CAC6DED099113F63DD7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">broadly ovate or suborbicular, 2.5–3 mm long, glandular dots present or obscure</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7D4EC069E78ED1432AED373F8B8EF75">
|
||||
<td id="4331DF890093B74C9E0D5573DCB605EF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Corolla lobes</td>
|
||||
<td id="D3E313834A50124D41C274B40ACAC34F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">glandular dots absent on both surfaces</td>
|
||||
<td id="BE87A315096C109E901D0C89BD0644AD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">glandular dots present abaxially</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="5DEF294FB86D18D5AE948949DCF7ED37">
|
||||
<td id="80B84D2A7953C863C86728E4D4D6AD6E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Anthers</td>
|
||||
<td id="F6F8BC5921485137525F93AA4524F0C8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">lanceolate, glandular dots absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="5DF611BA44EB284A7388722F1E307BD2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">lanceolate, glandular dots present</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="44A8D9EC1F45A4142AF98415903AB2D5">
|
||||
<td id="47CDD4CF636EEEB19852CE84BF8333FC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Fruits</td>
|
||||
<td id="88BF6D3B9104D377948A3A6CFA511D79" colspan="1" rowspan="1">7–8 mm diameter, without glandular dots</td>
|
||||
<td id="9707D1666357E30F2744984660885183" colspan="1" rowspan="1">ca. 5 mm in diameter, with prominent glandular dots</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F4AAA0FABB93589A57D5BA6304C5F5A9">
|
||||
Several key characteristics can distinguish the new subspecies from the other subspecies. Compared to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E305525A02425C845945D0B5E261B7D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crenata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6B87CD70CAA45D7F837941246AD323E" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. crenata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the new subspecies has a subcoriaceous lamina (vs. chartaceous or subcoriaceous), a mostly obtuse lamina apex (vs. mostly acute or acuminate) and broadly ovate calyx-lobes (vs. ovate or ovate-oblong). In contrast to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4A69D2B89340CE14AFF4E0314CEFF4B2" baseAuthorityName="Chatan and Promprom" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="obtusifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="68290B7ED8130F474E5E2D79149CD4AC" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. obtusifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the new subspecies differs in having a subcoriaceous lamina (vs. highly coriaceous), an oblanceolate or oblanceolate-oblong leaf shape (vs. spathulate, narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate) and distinctly crenate and recurved on leaf margin (vs. sub-entire or shallowly crenate, undulate). In summary, the new subspecies is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2BEB42E2BCD6BF46DA1FB677B6B9EE90" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crenata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A94B51E282346362F35A299A71ED0226" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. crenata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its lamina texture, shape of apex and sepal and from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D97A67995E84C31751B4F82247994D1D" baseAuthorityName="Chatan and Promprom" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="obtusifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F1FF17B234FD672EC1DD3C3535D6796" italics="true">A. crenata subsp. obtusifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its lamina texture, shape and margin (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F711BCF8C7EFA5DDF5FE20D4DF645F0B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis A, B habit C inflorescence D infructescence (Image by Wannachai Chatan)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142462">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D59CDBD49214B9631452A10FBD9A3FCE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis A leaf, adaxial side B leaf, abaxial side C intramarginal vein showing the distance from the margin D peduncle E flower bud F flower bud with corolla removed G dissected calyx, adaxial side H dissected calyx, abaxial side." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142463">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EEFE7CCAEC2F12F561FB1D8343566A97">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="195DE7436F7527D893069223A7354856" author="Zhang Q-L & Wang S-P & Hu Q-M & Hao G" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zhang" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Guangxi Zhi Wu" pagination="385-392" refId="B16" refString="Zhang Q-L, Wang S-P, Hu Q-M, Hao G (2007) Pollen morphology of Ardisia sect. Crispardisia (Myrsinaceae) in China and its taxonomical significance. Guangxi Zhi Wu 27 (3): 385–392." title="Pollen morphology of Ardisia sect. Crispardisia (Myrsinaceae) in China and its taxonomical significance." volume="27" year="2007">Zhang et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
examined the pollen grains of 23 species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7E802E0001E9C5110D1FC6513535C83A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Crispardisia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="044217785FFC14DAE2D1E3E366B93745" italics="true">Ardisia subgen. Crispardisia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0C0A1A8B2768264411224B5C22C73150" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The pollen grains of the studied taxa are subspheroidal to suboblate in shape and 3 - colporate, forming syncolpate (except for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2AF37661ABD19DD4265B58A034CA79BB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faberi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0157E2F66E12EF7522B16DA3153A98D4" italics="true">A. faberi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Four pollen grain types were identified: type I (with foveolate-reticulate sculpture), type II (with finely reticulate sculpture), type III (with rugulate sculpture) and type IV (with finely granulate sculpture with spines). The pollen grains of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5918054D70A3A2B5BB33322634E79812" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB390ABC4849271BF582CC32870BA873" italics="true">A. crenata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(based on the two samples of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56384C323909D1A4B6A5E000071CA1CB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8AF3CA62AFF44A55ABDE85F22279F0DB" italics="true">A. crenata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, not identified at the infraspecific level) and one sample of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="09628490FC94B19724A4955E0A203EA6" authority="E. Walker" authorityName="E. Walker" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassinervosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F92C1861FE78A6EFBD6AC54A4B1D4BB" italics="true">A. crassinervosa</emphasis>
|
||||
E. Walker
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89E324E9AAEAF509C4E7EA202E46D6F4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crenata" subSpecies="crassinervosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3025DC041F77A349DD8F75AF300BC469" italics="true">subsp. crassinervosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) are classified as types I. Similar to these two studied taxa, the new subspecies has type I of pollen grain sculpturing. Additionally, the new subspecies are distinct amongst the most studied
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A32B0A879719CD249E766F54463A6AAF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C87DCC8E8F5F6F462572C0867E1468E1" italics="true">Ardisia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
taxa in terms of having tricolpate pollen with separate apertures at the pollen pole. Based on this pollen morphology, our collection is best recognised as a new subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E7531D17035D6571024BD8A630E78AEA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="594B23D30DEF7133E8135459390F051B" italics="true">A. crenata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, though studies on pollen morphology and other taxonomic characteristics are needed for further clarification of its taxonomic status.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
621
data/16/C6/10/16C610DD699854F7A12CA081E86587C4.xml
Normal file
621
data/16/C6/10/16C610DD699854F7A12CA081E86587C4.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,621 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="D12A8D78B1051D990FE325C2DDB033C5">Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:identifier id="F602675277F0FCABB570687184AF7598" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.109.124975</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="16C610DD699854F7A12CA081E86587C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13844717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13844717" ID-arpha="16C610DD-6998-54F7-A12C-A081E86587C4" ID-mycobank="847670" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16C610DD699854F7A12CA081E86587C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/16C610DD699854F7A12CA081E86587C4">
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<subSubSection id="0B0BEA9E95FB4B90CF7F9C412693351A" type="nomenclature">
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7E34FDAA612B2B367AF21546AA89E89C" authority="Hong Yu bis, Y. D. Dai, T. Sun and Y. Chen" authorityName="Hong Yu bis, Y. D. Dai, T. Sun and Y. Chen" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14A779019F8D4EA1D1BFF51530AA9FB6" italics="true">Ophiocordyceps albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
Hong Yu bis, Y. D. Dai, T. Sun and Y. Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="366E131E79274FAB18788BE541274AF7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C05A9FE8B493C25C6F92C96C0A0429A7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A8427AD8B5D703025B20D9ADDEA4886E">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C6568107E138E02B68E73109A35D1495" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ophiocordyceps albastroma A – C specimen in the field D colony obverse and colony reverse on PDA with peptone and yeast extract powder E – L conidiogenous cells and conidia. Scale bars: 4 µm (E – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.109.124975.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142385">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZEAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="987B7D1EC6DD91E87A9C8BCDD62634A9">
|
||||
<heading id="A241D53297EC442A55824E3CC56FF77E" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E35BE37A3F4B851A8842585ED60EE4C8">
|
||||
The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA790EA2002F2895218FE8D59825E24C" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E6A9930A544C85FBC7757A3E72A09DC" italics="true">albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’ refers to white stromata this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJFAG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADF171F54414A01E197E6377FE703B87">
|
||||
<heading id="C4BA99D2F3E361EF81A6C1912D2639C8" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="05996D374BD229665515B0410CE723F7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7A552D9160D74BCDF2C57DCF11F0D9B1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2D7F05733F11FD005726EE387237A428" collectedFrom="isolated from the Hepialidae" collectingDate="2016-07-26" collectionCode="YHH, YFCC" collectorName="Hong Yu" country="China" county="Lanping County" elevation="3200" latitude="26.616667" location="Bailongtan Mountains" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="99.61667" municipality="Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture" specimenCode="YHH 1507001, YFCC 15079242" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CCD13B68BD9C4DDC31ED1389C4EAA539" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="05460766A77E7CDDB91067058FAA304F" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="C7F91F15B442681002464F5DDDC4EA5B">Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="AFD69543C77FBA495A904F4D752D1BCC">Lanping County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, the
|
||||
<location id="DE502BBBB93FD1FEB89796173628C835" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16C610DD699854F7A12CA081E86587C4:DE502BBBB93FD1FEB89796173628C835" country="China" county="Lanping County" latitude="26.616667" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="99.61667" municipality="Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture" name="Bailongtan Mountains" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Bailongtan Mountains</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ESFAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.616667,26.616667]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6F8E0EA959D22E4AFA20824391E0C3AD" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="26.616667">26 ° 37 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3078C094E0B540D674B4968311A77F8B" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="99.61667">99 ° 37 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="89278AF5EF041F1AADA9C5C8D1BCF1DA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="3200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9AB06EBEF8860B7EFE3D6853888C8ED7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="1D07D67AF52DDC09F047293569D677A2">
|
||||
isolated from the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BD85541A241FDB99ACAE0328FCA9C6C1" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="291397C715857326E0756384640B5187" value="2016-07-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3AA7586FAC59D5ED2A86308BEDD2C5F6" value="2016-07-26">26 July 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B7AC39E5BBBEA71FD2962C582FD9CDC0">Hong Yu</collectorName>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D41DDB88C1603BB573D1BF6DEEAD8B5" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2C901D0271A194FC8D76D72E636B8F00" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C6C5F718127C4B84CDDF3376B89EF4D9" collectionCode="YHH">
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E6FAG" xlink_title="Yunnan Herbal Herbarium">YHH</abbrev>
|
||||
1507001
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="92D77F9EACF0504429A7DC96B12B1C52" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="552291A9995FE7035662590CEC3035D7" bold="true" italics="true">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<emphasis id="C122BBF0C792D19C0CC17DDABB88A6DC" bold="true" italics="true">type living culture</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="39C4A4A607C4FD4CEB6B211B51B95DE9" collectionCode="YFCC">
|
||||
<named-content id="51864DC33EF68F5310C3B8F8B2DF2589" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/yunnan-university" xlink_title="Yunnan Fungal Culture Collection">YFCC</named-content>
|
||||
15079242
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOGAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BCBDD2ADF4C3A8DC35A622DA743C246">
|
||||
<heading id="520DDA638647E1EC2B384AD49C915022" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7EC247AFAE70D8CB18E9FF3DF607A226">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CE7E20C279700B2801375F90798EDA3" bold="true" italics="true">Teleomorph</emphasis>
|
||||
: Stromata arising from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0172E28349D1562940B84F0B2659D60" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larva buried in soil, slender, solitary or gregarious, unbranched,
|
||||
<quantity id="B0E732E01C3F76FB809855E6C42D5AD4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" metricValueMax="11.8" metricValueMin="5.1" unit="cm" value="8.45" valueMax="11.8" valueMin="5.1">5.1–11.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="2179F27789A1F4A2C8E4A230E2024B34" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="cm" value="0.09" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.08">0.08–0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at the base and
|
||||
<quantity id="213AC31EA09259B758F15ADB624FBCDE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.025" valueMax="0.03" valueMin="0.02">0.02–0.03 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at the top. The morphology of perithecia and asci was not observed, as the collections did not include any specimens that had reached sexual maturity.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="41DD2B115D28B6BA159D4B10F237DF68">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCB61FBEA08E19419EB686B8219DE38C" bold="true" italics="true">Anamorph</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA0502A562756D2189C1C1BA7AB3C7EA" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Hirsutella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4B8360716506E308B9B39DDA2889493" italics="true">Hirsutella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
- type anamorph. Colonies on PDA slow-growing, attaining a diameter of
|
||||
<quantity id="B2E2517FD29DC60CCB046D6AA86C8A57" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
after 30 days at 20 ° C. Colonies pale yellow, high mycelial density, felty, texture hard, microtomentum, white margin, with star ray folds; reverse pale brown. Hyphae hyaline, branched, smooth-walled, 1.4–2.3 μm wide. Phialides from aerial mycelium straight to slightly flexuose, solitary, cylindrical, usually with a slightly swollen basal part, tapering into the apex form a long neck, 6.5–21.3 × 0.4–1.3 μm, 0.6–1.6 µm wide at the base and 0.2–0.7 µm wide at the apex. Conidia usually one-celled, occasionally two-celled, hyaline, smooth, ovoid to ellipsoidal, 2.2–3.6 × 1.1–1.9 µm, conidia secrete mucus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="80931BF26DF79E25F9A710B9A0852ADA" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.109.124975.figure2" ID-arpha="1F81029A-3ACF-5F6A-B0ED-611C1BF642AE" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142385" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="370D75B5B9B75D974A5585E0B3E4A496">
|
||||
<label id="3DEB5400288ECE190242611370567C19">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="698A515790BA962ADC1E4D695AE50091">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="391875871943B64F5A6C5DB8D5F11A9C" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="56DC0B42F1E068FED5A46DE54F2BEA42" italics="true">Ophiocordyceps albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E874759BE154FAA925C079C63ED9D621" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||||
specimen in the field
|
||||
<emphasis id="64C164DE959B375EF27E0039E53D56B5" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
colony obverse and colony reverse on PDA with peptone and yeast extract powder
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAEE765B77458DF23ACDAFE7C6EB09F6" bold="true">E – L</emphasis>
|
||||
conidiogenous cells and conidia. Scale bars: 4 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C650CEFFF77ABBB3113C5CF3003C942" bold="true">E – L</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E681D4A5935D53DC5BD910CB40049FC5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EA53FD29B02FA4791A6DD682215846A" bold="true" italics="true">Host</emphasis>
|
||||
: Larvae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8F086F7F8763D048ADCC6038DA0ACC3" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECJAG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D0BF237B2C8C765C80A8FAF114AC016">
|
||||
<heading id="5078E6103BE85B9EBD031264252CCDE4" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="921C685841DFBC373B8E162CEAD5907B">
|
||||
Parasitic on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F559D328DD570AD1044F0E6AC6F5EDF" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larvae in the alpine soil amongst the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="227F2096E431A2B244246B4BBACA098E" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6627F66EC34E9BE7E0FE736DEBD4B775" italics="true">Iris</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUJAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="421B54150C52A7B39B477A0EC689D6FD">
|
||||
<heading id="F3BB96FAD16E8931BDE8075956C6BF67" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1AB198C2ACC1BE1B5F1D113697184651">
|
||||
The Bailongtan Mountains, Lanping County, Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1EBC46D9B197E3BD6894483B80AAD8E7" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D4B8F400688B1BC1A0A9870E3730D28D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZJAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A410928E75259A757586B01E3813953">
|
||||
<heading id="0EBB5F7FC5DFD8583D089FB5131E8507" reason="title">Additional specimens examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A7CB4E5B995D7AEC58E3EA8745219C02">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="65520561E4FEEA47FC19061AE924CFF6" collectedFrom="isolated from the Hepialidae" collectingDate="2016-07-26" collectionCode="YHH, YFCC" collectorName="Hong Yu" country="China" county="Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture" elevation="3200" latitude="26.616667" location="The Bailongtan Mountains" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="99.61667" specimenCode="YHH 1507002, YFCC 15079243" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="497BBAEDDC8D187BAB4F75149DBDA743" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A34AFF07A9E4FE1A9D39AC3600BF1D75" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C894EA220ED94A34125010F598462805">Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="87B487B7BBF8D835B3E37F400023F966">Lanping County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5DF5E92CCD16D8EFB217DF532B97E5D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16C610DD699854F7A12CA081E86587C4:5DF5E92CCD16D8EFB217DF532B97E5D2" country="China" county="Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture" latitude="26.616667" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="99.61667" name="The Bailongtan Mountains" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">The Bailongtan Mountains</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ECKAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.616667,26.616667]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FD15BA1F443771086FA1430E4ADAB516" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="26.616667">26 ° 37 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="092D48B527EB1740239C6AD36E38DBEF" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="99.61667">99 ° 37 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="8C6AD3F6365A648330829B81B0C9F32F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="3200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="BD1099882D4518BF4C7264EA8B2A25B0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="3A6DAA2B059F48B2B79B3AE5CF20044B">
|
||||
isolated from the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDD92D56B681B83828ACF8993BBA8060" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="45F51706E567EA5E793EE61F166A8F6C" value="2016-07-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E9759798265B28F14D87B40E8D2B147F" value="2016-07-26">26 July 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="BC5B745ECF47CFF5AB65152FF4BDF5F7">Hong Yu</collectorName>
|
||||
, dried culture on PDA (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9B46A1E572987C0135F494BDE3CD2854" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="D0543C9AEB0BD1228E7E71989BDDF0ED">
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EMKAG" xlink_title="Yunnan Herbal Herbarium">YHH</abbrev>
|
||||
1507002
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, ex-paratype living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="418DB1743D49D2955A06974F878AC3BF">
|
||||
<named-content id="C3A98DABAB03F7FF6036FCA8CEFF4D25" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/yunnan-university" xlink_title="Yunnan Fungal Culture Collection">YFCC</named-content>
|
||||
15079243
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWKAG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EE483DCE14748DACF415160AFEECB4F4">
|
||||
<heading id="A9B164E21045F7C346620BF517516787" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D82E175611439952BFBC40E48D1EE876">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5166FEFDBB8F5DA5A9ADDDF7B6D7FCC8" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0066515B25181948818A275257657EC1" italics="true">Ophiocordyceps albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was closely phylogenetically related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D96728231E4311374375659093E781A0" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Hirsutella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="illustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6837A35FD38E638A9799AAED07824262" italics="true">H. illustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AFDD1F3B0DFCC7BAFC5F14893A14075A" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macroacicularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD85DCA8BB604D184B1D947A68466716" italics="true">O. macroacicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60D02AEBC35136713F696BDE7E2362BF" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xuefengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4009B9F0101597A54FA0087A6F8DCD57" italics="true">O. xuefengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The morphological characteristic common to all four species was the formation of stromata on the head of the host. However, the length of the stromata varies,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="825CB0A9918A50A2CFC183D138662A87" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6BAD03BE5F79745C34501B48F963F47C" italics="true">O. albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had a stromata length longer than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5187EF9E6B6A1827E8819C074A19016D" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macroacicularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C29D6E137DA1721162C52D5C461C9EB1" italics="true">O. macroacicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but shorter than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48ECF85BF31774E1DB6E3B4DE68C601F" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xuefengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A74EE938CFB37F660F1DC24B997F3904" italics="true">O. xuefengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="64A3956954F918D0D89A51133A291499" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological comparison of Ophiocordyceps albastroma, O. nigristroma and their allies." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5ED9B078593DD3C00FBB1DAD481FC776" tableUuid="5ED9B078593DD3C00FBB1DAD481FC776">1</tableCitation>
|
||||
). The phialides of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CECAA2F3B9DAFC2EBCCA86494133960" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="66C493A4D8BA031DE9F9F18F93E6BF96" italics="true">O. albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was smaller than that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="252D06BB7098669F8EA712AC3CB88CF9" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Hirsutella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="illustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCFB9E58268DCBEDDF8F17B45711902F" italics="true">H. illustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2C8115C49FEE7FD508B6F752B9C2F7E" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E47B63B02DB9E3264EFE7A244377273D" italics="true">O. albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had a conidia length much shorter than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04944F8D4779815472BE6B5F0A1BCBB1" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Hirsutella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="illustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EA4CDB3F0A9787B0C22C5ED4140B9CB" italics="true">H. illustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Moreover, the greatest peculiarity of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E97B2BCCD559D68A5B4E6783CBBD4D3" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E44F46768DBED3F3CF353ACFFF06CC1" italics="true">O. albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was the white stromata. Thus, the morphological features and molecular phylogenetic results supported that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="46440068BF21026884098CCCF281721E" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB89E874D0AA511C15BF012460BE96F8" italics="true">O. albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was a new species in the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5DE12228D3CD39022D915591E7522942" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4444AC33E5DCB3BA4E7BA7609B104C3" italics="true">Ophiocordyceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5ED9B078593DD3C00FBB1DAD481FC776" ID-Table-UUID="5ED9B078593DD3C00FBB1DAD481FC776" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5ED9B078593DD3C00FBB1DAD481FC776" startId="T1" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3DC3EC0C9D658AA16E8913DA792B9552">
|
||||
<label id="6028CE9F2CD654037E2E8317F3499D37">Table 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5223D3C8D7E64C4FAB931A1B4DD2982F">
|
||||
Morphological comparison of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11961918D6198E4AA289CBB8CFA45142" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A91895EE7F19D5B546F39D10AA19BBB" italics="true">Ophiocordyceps albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="282F3E98721C4C71A130E6B088B809FD" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nigristroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DF90D685EF1555AC8F6F0B9911B63F4" italics="true">O. nigristroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and their allies.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0FDED58F4A7D216BFD78269B38F102F5">
|
||||
<table id="TID0ECKCI" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="FF55AAC88D2723B9D9669370C8C1A23D">
|
||||
<tr id="308BCD9F3164E99DD03374C923A17948">
|
||||
<th id="52772D0643AA85C9A12EBABAEED2259C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="BB04640740FB7BAFFAD47D7A5A5F69B0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Host</th>
|
||||
<th id="89EF0EDBF5AB0773CF2368A22F2A49F6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Stromata</th>
|
||||
<th id="57B7536369674F24CA83666F360243D3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ascomata</th>
|
||||
<th id="5DA70FB6E7202C44989AADA58B065252" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Asci</th>
|
||||
<th id="C6DA9716A846DAC479992E82C15A4AA7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ascospores</th>
|
||||
<th id="FA0098224DCBF0D54B447938B531801E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Phialides</th>
|
||||
<th id="23EDD7291275C07FADFEFD80C7EA001B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Conidia</th>
|
||||
<th id="6F0116D108B2F28C968C1208C8B33E31" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Reference</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="9ADA6DB33EA5F85081E44DFE94EAB038">
|
||||
<td id="D105F53E0AA29AE75E863D29A25228BF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F77D635981A569C4CF0378BCA5772586" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Hirsutella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="illustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0D00B5BA3FBA33C126F56A2F06CC138" italics="true">Hirsutella illustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="49B9A359F7B914B7AF3378E96F3053A4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="B0AA41DB769271EA0D35B1D6CD7003D0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="D719652806EAC2A4E7B2E5E8266E1452" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Superficial</td>
|
||||
<td id="FC3794DB438533DD78A9B8DC16FFCD4E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="BDDA303C602BCC7625DA76705FAE911D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="0F5C0CFB24DACB02DC8F81BFB4FB0070" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Soliary, 50–100 μm long, subcylindrical, 7 μm wider,</td>
|
||||
<td id="47C71057C0C39D16F0C829EF9D01156C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ellipsoidal, 15–20 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="69BDF7AE4756960B5064DEAC647D775E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BC9513FF6268C531855BFB8322697152" DOI="10.1016/S0007-1536(80)80157-4" author="Minter DW & Brady BL" firstAuthor="Minter" refId="B32" refString="Minter DW, Brady BL (1980) Mononematous species of Hirsutella. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 74 (2): 271–282. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536 (80) 80157-4" year="1980">Minter and Brady (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F2EB73497DA7CEBB1F814E354908BC9E">
|
||||
<td id="CE67F7522C3D8ECCA30D26D8CFD6EC49" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42BDB67C731D8C44CB57200BF01E776F" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albastroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6559749BE10089A1D681ED872D87824" italics="true">Ophiocordyceps albastroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E6E36146FDEA5C2FEB1FC5E53075C075" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2C99DAF3901D0EA63150E24C8ACCE0F" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larvae
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7E27AB0D2986F98E5D31C5A0F39E7F39" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Several or solitary, 51–118 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="8CE38894A1A8E25DB1284D63436FF531" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="614118C5374C1F78DEC3CA4492CA6B36" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="3B3E09524E6B15E38EAB7A85CE423CC7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="2DB7C2F836204FA05945CD38F0BA04CA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Solitary, cylindrical, 6.5–21.3 × 0.4–1.3 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="CA9C152D3C404ECEAFD35CA91DFD976F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ovoid to ellipsoidal, 2.2–3.6 × 1.1–1.9 µm</td>
|
||||
<td id="FF132DFE584D18A976EA827BE7286ABD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="06E97994FA528C81E47811F48143AD42">
|
||||
<td id="5DA277087179B46860B58B56D6844B18" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5EA4B12DF07BCC45762BEF89FCBD4F5" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="karstii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D35D980D3DD4579642C6CDD0D868CBB2" italics="true">O. karstii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="6A15882593DFE4226400FBA4F6A5FD0D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
On dead larva of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F25839A414C40C39340F672CCFEF1260" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianchuanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7138A5B67CAF8E93D85A0B40C8CBBE95" italics="true">Hepialus jianchuanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="86E7B7FC0892A7F42433950F0C497B6F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">140–145 × 2–4 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="160B5B191E5C4D45D2D3C760DE0914A8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Superficial, flask-shaped, 600–765 × 247–323 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="366656253340643BE0229ABEB7C19A41" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Narrow cylindrical, 186–228 × 8–12 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="86A59363DC2DF82AE69AE28061DC143B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Fusiform, 173–202 × 3–5 μm, not breaking into secondly spores</td>
|
||||
<td id="EE5EF04F1E174FA5C42F62E711E25371" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="6A583D5CC2D5E3C5937B2FD093213415" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="AE00A0043CA8C348EF286A92D7F6F6CC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F74F41D7F6755605C4A009F04BCEBA42" DOI="10.1007/s13225-016-0366-9" author="Li GJ & Hyde KD & Zhao RL & Hongsanan S & Abdel-Aziz FA & Abdel-Wahab MA & Alvarado P & Alves-Silva G & Ammirati JF & Ariyawansa HA & Baghela A & Bahkali AH & Beug M & Bhat DJ & Bojantchev D & Boonpratuang T & Bulgakov TS & Camporesi E & Boro MC & Ceska O & Chakraborty D & Chen JJ & Chethana KWT & Chomnunti P & Consiglio G & Cui BK & Dai DQ & Dai YC & Daranagama DA & Das K & Dayarathne MC & De Crop E & De Oliveira RJV & de Souza CAF & de Souza JI & Dentinger BTM & Dissanayake AJ & Doilom M & Drechsler-Santos ER & Ghobad-Nejhad M & Gilmore SP & Góes-Neto A & Gorczak M & Haitjema CH & Hapuarachchi KK & Hashimoto A & He MQ & Henske JK & Hirayama K & Iribarren MJ & Jayasiri SC & Jayawardena RS & Jeon SJ & Jerônimo GH & Jesus AL & Jones EBG & Kang JC & Karunarathna SC & Kirk PM & Konta S & Kuhnert E & Langer E & Lee HS & Lee HB & Li WJ & Li XH & Liimatainen K & Lima DX & Lin CG & Liu JK & Liu XZ & Liu ZY & Luangsa-ard JJ & Lücking R & Lumbsch HT & Lumyong S & Leaño EM & Marano AV & Matsumura M & McKenzie EHC & Mongkolsamrit S & Mortimer PE & Nguyen TTT & Niskanen T & Norphanphoun C & O’Malley MA & Parnmen S & Pawłowska J & Perera RH & Phookamsak R & Phukhamsakda C & Pires-Zottarelli CLA & Raspé O & Reck MA & Rocha SCO & de Santiago ALCMA & Senanayake IC & Setti L & Shang QJ & Singh SK & Sir EB & Solomon KV & Song J & Srikitikulchai P & Stadler M & Suetrong S & Takahashi H & Takahashi T & Tanaka K & Tang LP & Thambugala KM & Thanakitpipattana D & Theodorou MK & Thongbai B & Thummarukcharoen T & Tian Q & Tibpromma S & Verbeken A & Vizzini A & Vlasák J & Voigt K & Wanasinghe DN & Wang Y & Weerakoon G & Wen HA & Wen TC & Wijayawardene NN & Wongkanoun S & Wrzosek M & Xiao YP & Xu JC & Yan JY & Yang J & Yang SD & Hu Y & Zhang JF & Zhao J & Zhou LW & Peršoh D & Phillips AJL & Maharachchikumbura SSN" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Li" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="1-237" refId="B24" refString="Li GJ, Hyde KD, Zhao RL, Hongsanan S, Abdel-Aziz FA, Abdel-Wahab MA, Alvarado P, Alves-Silva G, Ammirati JF, Ariyawansa HA, Baghela A, Bahkali AH, Beug M, Bhat DJ, Bojantchev D, Boonpratuang T, Bulgakov TS, Camporesi E, Boro MC, Ceska O, Chakraborty D, Chen JJ, Chethana KWT, Chomnunti P, Consiglio G, Cui BK, Dai DQ, Dai YC, Daranagama DA, Das K, Dayarathne MC, De Crop E, De Oliveira RJV, de Souza CAF, de Souza JI, Dentinger BTM, Dissanayake AJ, Doilom M, Drechsler-Santos ER, Ghobad-Nejhad M, Gilmore SP, Góes-Neto A, Gorczak M, Haitjema CH, Hapuarachchi KK, Hashimoto A, He MQ, Henske JK, Hirayama K, Iribarren MJ, Jayasiri SC, Jayawardena RS, Jeon SJ, Jerônimo GH, Jesus AL, Jones EBG, Kang JC, Karunarathna SC, Kirk PM, Konta S, Kuhnert E, Langer E, Lee HS, Lee HB, Li WJ, Li XH, Liimatainen K, Lima DX, Lin CG, Liu JK, Liu XZ, Liu ZY, Luangsa-ard JJ, Lücking R, Lumbsch HT, Lumyong S, Leaño EM, Marano AV, Matsumura M, McKenzie EHC, Mongkolsamrit S, Mortimer PE, Nguyen TTT, Niskanen T, Norphanphoun C, O’Malley MA, Parnmen S, Pawłowska J, Perera RH, Phookamsak R, Phukhamsakda C, Pires-Zottarelli CLA, Raspé O, Reck MA, Rocha SCO, de Santiago ALCMA, Senanayake IC, Setti L, Shang QJ, Singh SK, Sir EB, Solomon KV, Song J, Srikitikulchai P, Stadler M, Suetrong S, Takahashi H, Takahashi T, Tanaka K, Tang LP, Thambugala KM, Thanakitpipattana D, Theodorou MK, Thongbai B, Thummarukcharoen T, Tian Q, Tibpromma S, Verbeken A, Vizzini A, Vlasák J, Voigt K, Wanasinghe DN, Wang Y, Weerakoon G, Wen HA, Wen TC, Wijayawardene NN, Wongkanoun S, Wrzosek M, Xiao YP, Xu JC, Yan JY, Yang J, Yang SD, Hu Y, Zhang JF, Zhao J, Zhou LW, Peršoh D, Phillips AJL, Maharachchikumbura SSN (2016) Fungal diversity notes 253-366: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa. Fungal Diversity 78 (1): 1–237. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0366-9" title="Fungal diversity notes 253-366: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa." volume="78" year="2016">Li et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="BFA0BDB744AE3FE02E92532FFA70BBC0">
|
||||
<td id="D455802708F249D5161CCEB6966AA6C4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="466E5E06AD30A22BC7AF6388D0E13ADC" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lanpingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD6CD16995F6EA9E3E137636F5D616AD" italics="true">O. lanpingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="96D07FFB1C2ECB7D53D680B7968DB5D9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0CDDD700DC8C7194F2500AD99B8BAE51" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larva
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7B2F73C1F51EA1F0F4E3293CDD4ADE4C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Several or solitary, 50–160 × 0.2–1.3 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="91E2338D7705C3C07A6922AECE1C78E4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Superficial, ovoid, 310–370 × 200–240 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="24172693701C96E526FB7DEA18CB9087" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Cylindrical, 240–300 × 5.1–6.5 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="394B0BF9A331A7BC95EAFC9DF0F3057A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Cylindrical, 240–300 × 1.4 μm; not fragmenting into part-spore, multiseptate with indistinct septation, 3.3–4.9 × 1.1–1.4 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="6C13B77CA3D2534B4FC0B66A6A889EE9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="9EAF26296C192F3DC632BA93CE40EBF5" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="5131E644BFFBB7DB8E4CB5A55C6CF082" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C90496D99B7C6334B99FDEF82F8D6C50" DOI="10.1016/j.micres.2013.02.010" author="Chen ZH & Dai YD & Yu H & Yang K & Yang Z & Yuan F & Zeng WB" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chen" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Microbiological Research" pagination="525-532" refId="B8" refString="Chen ZH, Dai YD, Yu H, Yang K, Yang Z, Yuan F, Zeng WB (2013) Systematic analyses of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis sp. nov., a new species of Ophiocordyceps in China. Microbiological Research 168 (8): 525–532. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2013.02.010" title="Systematic analyses of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis sp. nov., a new species of Ophiocordyceps in China." volume="168" year="2013">Chen et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C98DF7D228EBFF6121E95CAF5A6F9C83">
|
||||
<td id="5706D94665C458CF09F5B5D9EBF9CCDA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2B92DADBABD6A039487B80DF667D85ED" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="liangshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F12AF6A20944BBCB73414721ADF2F358" italics="true">O. liangshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="C17C874C868ED22BF8EE034F1826AC27" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7ACE760C9F54D88BDE6D43B87D1A23E3" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larvae
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="C5FC3E2E3623F25C41CD8159F8ED9153" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Cylindrical, 200–300 × 1.5–2.5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="26E767E8E4768BE0215FB61D8C0E6612" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Superficial, long ovoid, 450–740 × 300–450 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="C8100A7C09C4F92EE89A468980FA10AB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Cylindrical, 260–480 × 8–12 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="B5FAEB95D69BA72EE142033BA5F29037" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Fasciculate, thread-like, slender and long, 170–240 × 2.5–4.1 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="1ABB5B83CAB228A453658D793230B435" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Monophialidic, 46.9–75.6 μm long, subcylindrical, 3.8–4.7 μm basal wide</td>
|
||||
<td id="439F4DD6190EA51F0C8F0BAC4861543B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ellipsoid, citriform or shape of an orange segment, 8.0–12.6 × 3.6–5.0 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="7B330BF9B15C25A2F87AC45D3A3DCA0E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F8DF14065940A3F4D9AE0F97478AEFF3" DOI="10.1080/12298093.2021.1923388" author="Wang Y & Dai YD & Yang ZL & Guo R & Wang YB & Yang ZL & Ding L & Yu H" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" issue="9" journalOrPublisher="Mycobiology" pagination="297-307" refId="B56" refString="Wang Y, Dai YD, Yang ZL, Guo R, Wang YB, Yang ZL, Ding L, Yu H (2021) Morphological and molecular phylogenetic data of the Chinese medicinal fungus Cordyceps liangshanensis reveal its new systematic position in the family Ophiocordycipitaceae. Mycobiology 49 (9): 297–307. https://doi.org/10.1080/12298093.2021.1923388" title="Morphological and molecular phylogenetic data of the Chinese medicinal fungus Cordyceps liangshanensis reveal its new systematic position in the family Ophiocordycipitaceae." volume="49" year="2021">Wang et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="D431AE3597EB805AF0B7F6C7217EACAB">
|
||||
<td id="73805CC38795A607368E26211B23209A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3609B81C181F03633BDB233F252C95F2" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macroacicularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9866E334AC4B659058BF29E313EFFA22" italics="true">O. macroacicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="12ADFC3AF1E18D1FF3BC70CBF1900B7A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D28D652EDD767253A0C85F1E28E4E43F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larva
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B632F1844468DAC2608ABC851E266C68" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2–5 stromata occurred from host, 100–170 × 1.3–2.5 (130 × 1.5) mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="B1405FE23A56C5D5DD04BB1513B815AA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Superficial, ovoid, 410–760 × 260–420 (534.8 × 333.3) μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="61A01984580AAFDEB18CC29B5F3238DC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">235–310 (265.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="1272181E2CA683FB53546A5255122FCB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Not divided</td>
|
||||
<td id="1A4FFFD3346F1413E51EADD8BA52A562" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="6512FB8C556205042B4193AEF34A8D96" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Oval to lemon-shaped</td>
|
||||
<td id="CEA89E189CED0AE521C3B8D4F9487221" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F9949288FFED64227CF0D8C5B8DDA0BB" DOI="10.1007/s11557-014-1017-8" author="Ban S & Sakane T & Nakagiri A" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ban" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pagination="1017" refId="B3" refString="Ban S, Sakane T, Nakagiri A (2014) Three new species of Ophiocordyceps and overview of anamorph types in the genus and the family Ophiocordycipitaceae. Mycological Progress 14 (1): 1017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-014-1017-8" title="Three new species of Ophiocordyceps and overview of anamorph types in the genus and the family Ophiocordycipitaceae." volume="14" year="2014">Ban et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="ACC8666BF7631B8A0E6ED623793ECABD">
|
||||
<td id="9E44BB2078B1E98B8F25E57EC7058E8C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1C801792A45D82FB43F2C243E337A8A9" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nigristroma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4DE556F228A5997C26490E5CF2C73E69" italics="true">O. nigristroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="5BE43A467DA7D4BFA84206AC4F9EADF6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4A456CD5A294E7865211619247A026E" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larva
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="6DACF8884CA3E0D273DB86373B28B1EE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">84–136 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="6E3F0E35FFF5AF547E354D0CD1F4EB4D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="FCFAEADE58F993352A480BBE9B44EE93" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="8A30153A8DE086C4B52D7CC58880BE4D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="99570B8ED218A11CA82355184BBA849B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Solitary, cylindrical, 19.2–32.7 × 3.0–6.6 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="C8104D6FBF2CE7FCD942F62F75BF3D7E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Fusiform or oval, 5.0–9.5 × 3.6–6.9 µm</td>
|
||||
<td id="A095A658410368D5EB2B16ED06EC047C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="09D286A3FA717042BB341AAA112B8F01">
|
||||
<td id="619C27607A59B11D9771064338810293" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="29A4442070EC77EAED62CA3D2D43EFAD" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nujiangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EDA3E496E67E22EE497EACE70885A483" italics="true">O. nujiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="85F3F6B041D9D5F4A7C2E1458F57DBFC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="01C451488D8D57A196A293902DD75446" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larvae
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="EF5C33E2A86A4F7120FA808DB35573FE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Solitary, 148–182 mm long</td>
|
||||
<td id="5D735824CD80300661CF35B756D26E71" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="C7CD94285B43B609F3CA72C72C0AE129" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="EA7EA822839A010A1677D5A638E13FF0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="447C88D7FA694D7B9C2C1DBBB445246C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">54.9–76.5 µm long, base width 3.6–4.9 µm, tip width 1.0–1.5 µm</td>
|
||||
<td id="8D69237C1AE592370B7E9DEADED52947" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Oval or fusiform, 6.4–11.2 × 3.7–6.4 µm</td>
|
||||
<td id="8432112C2DB99EC384ED834E8070523D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FCD5B73DE435E1E28AE8B84603AE52AF" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.94.89425" author="Sun T & Zou WQ & Dong QY & Huang O & Tang DX & Yu H" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sun" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="91-108" refId="B44" refString="Sun T, Zou WQ, Dong QY, Huang O, Tang DX, Yu H (2022) Morphology, phylogeny, mitogenomics and metagenomics reveal a new entomopathogenic fungus Ophiocordyceps nujiangensis (Hypocreales, Ophiocordycipitaceae) from Southwestern China. MycoKeys 94: 91–108. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.94.89425" title="Morphology, phylogeny, mitogenomics and metagenomics reveal a new entomopathogenic fungus Ophiocordyceps nujiangensis (Hypocreales, Ophiocordycipitaceae) from Southwestern China." volume="94" year="2022">Sun et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="31E2198550477997931FEA4732C1EB7E">
|
||||
<td id="344DA9248BAA39ADE4F3986037BEC554" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4BA8B4791A4585CA08445217CF17118A" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="robertsii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="29EB17039E91CE0C75A1EBC0ED8643E8" italics="true">O. robertsii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="707BAF40D0E06F6260D91258DFF875A5" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CA5BB4049E30B6BB8B530125E1772C38" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larva
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="510E2B2DEEE1306F5006F847D587532C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Single, cylindrical, 100–380 × 3–4 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="C17860F277141D0CE068F8A8856B3F80" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Superficial, elongate-obvate or elliptical, 600–880 × 300–400 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BF55F597746B27473544CF48E9EEC018" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Narrowly cylindrical, 280–400 × 9–10 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BC05074697F294D79E439055798731FA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Filiform, multiseptate, 280 × 3 μm, breaking into secondary ascospores, 5–6 × 3 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="383E3D5014B452D47CA52B89FD93EB14" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="94F96A4AF0F73783DCABA8BBBBDC3DEA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="50402AFF2E6ABE84DD4A055F0362B6B3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6DC50EF21F82EC30CA9841A499FFC082" author="Cunningham GH" firstAuthor="Cunningham" pagination="372-382" refId="B10" refString="Cunningham GH (1921) The genus Cordyceps in New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 53: 372–382. http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_53/rsnz_53_00_004820.html" title="The genus Cordyceps in New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute." url="http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_53/rsnz_53_00_004820.html" volume="53" year="1921">Cunningham (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F3EA687646E242900EDA1C0154D8D6EE">
|
||||
<td id="3AC1C493ED9DD184D0393219399D0375" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8156D62721DC69DCD1785FE9989DDA81" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D28CF2886E169D79C0BB96472069D9BD" italics="true">O. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="6CEE704DE1C61F301B206315894B214B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AAA569F30CE1960AC823BF4C077E0B2F" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larva
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D3A0E177D4CA355DD5872F8972AAA4C7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Single, occasionally 2–3, 40–110 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="2F5289747CB3A63419FC3CB04CDCF658" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Nearly superficial, ellipsoidal to ovate, 380–550 × 140–240 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="8AF0A03294313718623A8D0B6F46C1ED" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Slender, long, 240–485 × 12–16 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="CFE87311004364F54233F75EECE89232" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Usually 2–4 mature ascospores, multiseptate, not breaking into secondary ascospores, 160–470 × 5–6 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="0E16DAE941715C33DCCD3879B8C8EE54" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="25E07774C2AB7DC793ECB86BF6927ED8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="0696674ECC34C0318C11A8E4C28DF699" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3D929DA2CD46AF875E6C5D43A30FBFA5" author="Liang ZQ" firstAuthor="Liang" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" refId="B26" refString="Liang ZQ (2007) Flora Fungorum Sinicorum, Vol. 32, Cordyceps. Science Press, Beijing, 190 pp." title="Flora Fungorum Sinicorum, Vol. 32, Cordyceps." year="2007">Liang (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="821B28B32A6C065DB7E33480DF107092">
|
||||
<td id="ED20031994B528EEAEFA740D3B664CDF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F6BE1A1F0D89264EB51A2287351BC9D6" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Ophiocordyceps" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xuefengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6EF3A2D1312BA263BBE066DE91D9525A" italics="true">O. xuefengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="CD5A5D27F1AB6041E9D4BD010E52B112" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B60CEF671FB2CAAD969443AB65303783" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larva
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="2B228FD181FB8C08EAF065C24C7A7041" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1–4 arising from head or other parts of host, cylindrical, 140–460 × 2–7 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="19946B9F54D2777DF25E927103DFF961" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Superficial, long ovoid, 416–625 × 161–318 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="42BB40274E5FFCC060C21817BDDD9C38" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Cylindrical, 191–392 × 4.5–8.9 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="B7C4A7ECE92D697272AAA01CFEDA9765" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Thread-like, with many septa, not breaking into secondary ascospores, 130–380 × 1.4–5.2 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="0C275810299139C56E2C6B777051DCE6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="96F37A699ABBC8AC4E7FDF3515D5607D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||||
<td id="38147E583639C257D1C8355B4F9FEA00" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EDBD03CBD95D1C5DCA4B98A53E1334BB" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.123.1.2" author="Wen TC & Zhu RC & Kang JC & Huang MH & Tan DB & Ariyawansha H & Hyde KD & Liu H" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wen" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="41-50" refId="B57" refString="Wen TC, Zhu RC, Kang JC, Huang MH, Tan DB, Ariyawansha H, Hyde KD, Liu H (2013) Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis sp. nov. from larvae of Phassus nodus (Hepialidae) in Hunan Province, southern China. Phytotaxa 123 (1): 41–50. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.123.1.2" title="Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis sp. nov. from larvae of Phassus nodus (Hepialidae) in Hunan Province, southern China." volume="123" year="2013">Wen et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,99 +1,97 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="AC41758D8AA9A6114C522A719752323B">Mitogenomics, phylogeny and morphology reveal two new entomopathogenic species of Ophiocordyceps (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from south-western China</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="BE6436D7B86F9AF42F366AE235EC2E2D" italics="true">Ophiocordyceps nigristroma</emphasis>
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Hong Yu
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Hong Yu bis, T. Sun, W. Q. Zou and Y. D. Dai
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bis,
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. Sun, W. Q. Zou and Y. D. Dai sp. nov.
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="57B63D7E356775586A4BAD0C08AE21D8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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@ -116,44 +114,64 @@ The epithet
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.
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,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="4D71475C3059E7231815B5BC1DB15926">Changdu City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6EEA3F7EA9BA6298E2048554146E7834">Zuogong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, the
|
||||
<location id="B8BC4EF186A6D9922CE72FB59F1E28B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B71048D3B4A5A198B06E06242F62F6A:B8BC4EF186A6D9922CE72FB59F1E28B6" country="China" county="Zuogong County" latitude="29.716667" longLatPrecision="1225" longitude="98.01667" municipality="Changdu City" name="Dongda Mountains" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region">Dongda Mountains</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ECFBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.016667,29.716667]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="66D2996949DABD10980D09251997B01E" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="29.716667">29 ° 43 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="96D8D30F223110EDC6BD958E3F528025" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="98.01667">98 ° 01 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="BC1FEE960D0D21CC4D4893C27A4A42C7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.963" unit="m" value="4963.0">4963 m</quantity>
|
||||
), isolated from
|
||||
<quantity id="BC1FEE960D0D21CC4D4893C27A4A42C7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.963" unit="m" value="4963.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="2DB17DB5000D383142D2BEADE4F9A051" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.963" unit="m" value="4963.0">4963 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="25762B5DB0A79D33E9BABBC4E021DA67">
|
||||
isolated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7A3A7E5BB183058D32B41AD6018E8D0D" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larva,
|
||||
<date id="6AE4B2E9113467E66FB1F9A4F3FB4588" value="2017-06-02">2 June 2017</date>
|
||||
, Hong Yu, (
|
||||
larva
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6AE4B2E9113467E66FB1F9A4F3FB4588" value="2017-06-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CF5B2AB83FF72FCFCF2E6C189EA0A0CE" value="2017-06-02">2 June 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="489A2FBA79C7CA83BEB67C8BD00F5431">Hong Yu</collectorName>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A41453C8964834FB9E48B97DC013AE3A" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D8B239093D1CBCC9A9A727C9B30BCF66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AB8C21CFDF11DE2A1FD97170CE222A94">
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EPFBG" xlink_title="Yunnan Herbal Herbarium">YHH</abbrev>
|
||||
1705001;
|
||||
1705001
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="12583CB1BEF2DB1DD55698D2D409FF3B" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A743A58E781055E05DD2F35242AAF92" bold="true" italics="true">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<emphasis id="7AB35A380FD3844BD918B465A7E2EFBE" bold="true" italics="true">type living culture</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<named-content id="99F4A1BD418B11C0437908BDEC1C88CB" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/yunnan-university" xlink_title="Yunnan Fungal Culture Collection">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1A9702F38EA251B57D94C03358B22D20">YFCC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
17059245).
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A455A9BAF89DF350390FDA125841B1E2">
|
||||
<named-content id="99F4A1BD418B11C0437908BDEC1C88CB" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/yunnan-university" xlink_title="Yunnan Fungal Culture Collection">YFCC</named-content>
|
||||
17059245
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5FBG" type="description">
|
||||
|
|
@ -206,11 +224,7 @@ conidia. Scale bars: 2 cm (
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="F4BD5AC8B9AE5BE5B58B7E9139E7E7A3" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiocordycipitaceae" genus="Hirsutella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3684F986BCCEA8E092A6161292818E5" italics="true">Hirsutella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<typeStatus id="523B436A9373C494386A4EC7DA7A473F">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
anamorph. Colonies on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D4C565F5229881094A0DA6F2FEE078A1" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
slow-growing, attaining a diameter of
|
||||
- type anamorph. Colonies on PDA slow-growing, attaining a diameter of
|
||||
<quantity id="7967B77C6F259D0102A620D9C4B8F8B1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="18.0">18–21 mm</quantity>
|
||||
after 14 weeks at 20 ° C. Colonies dark brown to black, high mycelial density, texture hard, reverse dark brown. Hyphae hyaline, smooth-walled, 1.6–2.7 μm wide. Phialides from aerial mycelium straight to slightly flexuose, monophialidic, smooth, swollen base, lageniform, tapering into the apex forming a neck, 19.2–32.7 × 3.0–6.6 μm and 0.5–1.8 µm wide at the apex. Conidia one-celled, hyaline, smooth, fusiform or oval, 5.0–9.5 × 3.6–6.9 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
@ -220,27 +234,45 @@ after 14 weeks at 20 ° C. Colonies dark brown to black, high mycelial density,
|
|||
<heading id="A0D719FFEC55D3F32A506ED9E3435B2E" reason="title">Additional specimens examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC24B3D956EE1F973B1FB1A9BFA75CC2">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="44234BCA471DDA36C7A954672F32FB5E" collectedFrom="isolated from the Hepialidae" collectingDate="2014-08-01" collectionCode="YHH" collectorName="Hong Yu" country="China" county="Zuogong County" elevation="4963" latitude="29.716667" location="the Dongda Mountains" longLatPrecision="1225" longitude="98.01667" municipality="Changdu City" specimenCode="YHH 1408001" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="80E8E143C7C34D52A52CC6604879D872" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B6EFFCE03D005DB8E06528EEFAF004C3" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Autonomous Region, Changdu City, Zuogong County, the Dongda Mountains (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B9776201F5B097A3B92E6413B8A7847">Xizang Autonomous Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="283155C0D3228B877CA808C16CE18A32">Changdu City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="3846748B2F63505863C3E8A775EDE4CA">Zuogong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="33BD440A0ADA8A8D56EF1FD8B66D4EC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B71048D3B4A5A198B06E06242F62F6A:33BD440A0ADA8A8D56EF1FD8B66D4EC7" country="China" county="Zuogong County" latitude="29.716667" longLatPrecision="1225" longitude="98.01667" municipality="Changdu City" name="the Dongda Mountains" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region">the Dongda Mountains</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZIBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.016667,29.716667]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4E290CDBBFA896F26E8BDDB9A421CA9E" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="29.716667">29 ° 43 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A3AABC5123AFD0A21B2A6D0932F6ECDA" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="98.01667">98 ° 01 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="DE092C2616783CB19A73267C45C98A48" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.963" unit="m" value="4963.0">4963 m</quantity>
|
||||
), isolated from the
|
||||
<quantity id="DE092C2616783CB19A73267C45C98A48" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.963" unit="m" value="4963.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D577855F81887DB4B24EB0B2CBC71E08" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.963" unit="m" value="4963.0">4963 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="7D5D730D1E64707C389E0BEB1A3270B3">
|
||||
isolated from the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE3F065E96BA89F30F33EC2316ED5346" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="CE255DB0F56AB4E6C71618B523D6FD0D" value="2014-08-01">1 August 2014</date>
|
||||
, Hong Yu (
|
||||
<date id="CE255DB0F56AB4E6C71618B523D6FD0D" value="2014-08-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E6AD63DB35AD4CA6E687BF5C41FAF20" value="2014-08-01">1 August 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="AEF3ADF7429C4E6E49E8142AC65FDBB3">Hong Yu</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BF9E0567A30CEA1B2A24B484C8732417" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EDJBG" xlink_title="Yunnan Herbal Herbarium">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B67E1E882FC51962D1AC562DDC25EF1F">YHH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
1408001).
|
||||
<specimenCode id="151969FD194B927BC052B0DEBD1CD662">
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EDJBG" xlink_title="Yunnan Herbal Herbarium">YHH</abbrev>
|
||||
1408001
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIJBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue