Add updates up until 2025-01-20 02:32:25
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<mods:title id="75CFC1782D4A4439EAFBF318BFC694C9">New species, misidentifications and problematic taxonomy of some Atlantic South American marine mollusks: a review</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8870AAEEEBF549BB174C6594C3E6C18D">Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C88FADCB6FE01FC61" bold="true" box="[207,423,922,947]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Paracratis borealis</emphasis>
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||||
(Jeffreys, 1869)
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</taxonomicName>
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revalidated, new combination (
|
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<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF81A86C8986DCF6FDB7FC21" box="[435,529,986,1011]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="71.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-428@71.[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Figure 48.Reported species of Limopsidae:(A) replica of Arcaaurita Brocchi,1881 original image (pl.11, sp.9), aPliocene Italian fossil;(B-D) L.paucidentata MZSP 156267 (W 10.4 mm);(B) fully left view; (C) right valve,inner view;(D) left valve containing soft parts, right view;(E) replica of Pectunculus minutus Philippi,1836 original image (pl. 5,fig.3),a Plio-PleistoceneItalian fossil;(F) Paracratisborealis from Josephine seamount (W 6.7 mm) (by Gofas Serge,MolluscaBase,reproduced under permission),left valve,outer view,and rightvalve,inner view." pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 48F</figureCitation>
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)
|
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF81A86C889FDB36FDB6FB21" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C889FDB36FDC2FBE1" ID-CoL="BGYZ4" authority="Jeffreys, 1869: 174 - 175" authorityName="Jeffreys" authorityPageNumber="174 - 175" authorityYear="1869" box="[170,612,1050,1075]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Limopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="borealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C889FDB36FEC6FBE1" box="[170,352,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Limopsis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
Jeffreys, 1869: 174-175
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
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</paragraph>
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||||
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C889FDB16FEFCFB81" ID-CoL="72FB4" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[170,346,1082,1107]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Limopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minuta">Limopsis minuta</taxonomicName>
|
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:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF81A86C8953DB16FDB1FB81" author="Maury, C. J." box="[358,535,1082,1107]" page="43" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1920">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C8953DB16FDB1FB81" author="Maury, C. J." box="[358,535,1082,1107]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="35 - 115" refId="ref79755" refString="Maury, C. J. 1920. Recent molluscs of the Gulf of Mexico and Pleistocene and Pliocene species from the Gulf States. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 8 (34): 35 - 115, pl. 1. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10690." type="journal article" year="1920">Maury, 1920: 43</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF81A86C8A2ADB16FD78FB81" author="Poirier, H. P." box="[543,734,1082,1107]" page="148" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1954">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C8A2ADB16FD78FB81" author="Poirier, H. P." box="[543,734,1082,1107]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="ref81033" refString="Poirier, H. P. 1954. An Up-to-date Systematic List of 3200 Seashells from Greenland to Texas. 434 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6530." type="book" year="1954">Poirier, 1954: 148</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF81A86C8AD3DB16FE9DFBA1" author="Rios, E. C." page="195" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C8AD3DB16FE9DFBA1" author="Rios, E. C." pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="ref81445" refString="Rios, E. C. 1975. Brazilian marine mollusks iconography. Fundacao Cidade do Rio Grande. Rio Grande, 331 pp., 91 pls." type="book" year="1975">Rios, 1975: 195</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(pl. 62, fig. 952), 1985: 211 (pl. 76 fig. 1075), 1994: 233 (pl. 81, fig. 1152), 2009: 478 (fig. 1345);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF81A86C8AC4DB56FE06FB61" author="Gofas, S. & Renard, J. L. & Bouchet, P." page="206" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C8AC4DB56FE06FB61" author="Gofas, S. & Renard, J. L. & Bouchet, P." pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="180 - 213" refId="ref78240" refString="Gofas, S.; Renard, J. L. & Bouchet, P. 2001. Mollusca. In: Costello, M. J.; Emblow, C. & White, R. [ed.]. European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: 180 - 213." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||||
Gofas
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C88C0DBB6FE8BFB61" box="[245,301,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al.,</emphasis>
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2001: 206
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF81A86C899CDBB6FD7FFB61" author="Janssen, R. & Krylova, E. M." box="[425,729,1178,1203]" page="56" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C899CDBB6FD7FFB61" author="Janssen, R. & Krylova, E. M." box="[425,729,1178,1203]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="43 - 82" refId="ref78726" refString="Janssen, R. & Krylova, E. M. 2014. Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Bivalvia. Invertebrate Zoology, 11 (1): 43 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / invertzool. 11.1.06." type="journal article" year="2014">Janssen & Krylova, 2014: 56</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF81A86C8AD4DBB6FECCFB01" author="Janssen, R." page="16" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C8AD4DBB6FECCFB01" author="Janssen, R." pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="7 - 33" refId="ref78691" refString="Janssen, R. 2015. A review of the Oligocene Limopsidae of the North Sea Basin (Mollusca: Bivalvia). Geologica Saxonica, 61 (1): 7 - 33." type="journal article" year="2015">Janssen, 2015: 16</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 25; Molluscabase, 2024;
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF81A86C8AB9DB96FE8BFB21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13239808" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13239808" author="Passos, F. D. & Batistao, A. R. & Lima, L. L. C." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B0A87A5B33B5C50FF05FA90FBFCF9D0" page="28" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="2024">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C8AB9DB96FE8BFB21" author="Passos, F. D. & Batistao, A. R. & Lima, L. L. C." pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref80519" refString="Passos, F. D.; Batistao, A. R. & Lima, L. L. C. 2024. Checklist of marine Bivalvia (Mollusca) from Brazil, with descriptive analyses of their bathymetric and geographical distribution. Zootaxa, 5488 (1): 1 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5488.1.1." type="journal article" year="2024">
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Passos
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C8AEBDB96FCBCFB01" box="[734,794,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al.,</emphasis>
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2024: 28
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(non
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C8959DBF6FDA1FB21" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[364,519,1242,1267]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="ref80842" refString="Philippi, R. A., 1836. Enumeratio Molluscorum Siciliae. Simonis Schropii et Sociorum. Berolini, xiv, 267 pp., 12 pls." type="book" year="1836">Philippi, 1836</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<typeStatus id="171A883AFF81A86C889FDA36FF45FAE1" box="[170,227,1306,1331]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Type</typeStatus>
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localities:
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</emphasis>
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<quantity id="0F599B7DFF81A86C8955DA36FE1AFAE1" box="[352,444,1306,1331]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="mi" value="50.0">50 miles</quantity>
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N of
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<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF81A86C89C0DA36FDFDFAE1" box="[501,603,1306,1331]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hebrides</collectingCountry>
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, 189 fms. E
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<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFF81A86C8AEFDA36FF7BFA81" country="Norway" name="Nordland" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Nordland</collectingRegion>
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, 70-100 fms. Upper
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<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF81A86C8982DA16FDA9FA81" box="[439,527,1338,1363]" name="Norway" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Norway</collectingCountry>
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, 450 fms.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF81A86C889FDA56FACFFEC1" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="C81E3698FF81A86C889FDA56FE4FF9A1" blockId="72.[170,795,1402,2131]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C889FDA56FEBEFA41" bold="true" box="[170,280,1402,1427]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Remarks:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C8910DA56FE49FA41" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[293,495,1402,1427]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Paracratis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="borealis">
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C8910DA56FE49FA41" box="[293,495,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Paracratis borealis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
|
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<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF81A86C8A37DA56FDC6FA41" box="[514,608,1402,1427]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="71.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-428@71.[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Figure 48.Reported species of Limopsidae:(A) replica of Arcaaurita Brocchi,1881 original image (pl.11, sp.9), aPliocene Italian fossil;(B-D) L.paucidentata MZSP 156267 (W 10.4 mm);(B) fully left view; (C) right valve,inner view;(D) left valve containing soft parts, right view;(E) replica of Pectunculus minutus Philippi,1836 original image (pl. 5,fig.3),a Plio-PleistoceneItalian fossil;(F) Paracratisborealis from Josephine seamount (W 6.7 mm) (by Gofas Serge,MolluscaBase,reproduced under permission),left valve,outer view,and rightvalve,inner view." pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 48F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) has previously been identified as
|
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C894EDAB6FD94FA61" box="[379,562,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C894EDAB6FD88FA61" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[379,558,1434,1459]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Limopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minuta">Limopsis minuta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
described by Philippi as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C88DEDA96FE6AFA01" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1836" box="[235,460,1466,1491]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Pectunculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C88DEDA96FE6AFA01" box="[235,460,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Pectunculus minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in 1836 (pg. 63, pl. 5, fig. 3) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF81A86C8884DAF6FEA8FA21" box="[177,270,1498,1523]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="71.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-428@71.[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Figure 48.Reported species of Limopsidae:(A) replica of Arcaaurita Brocchi,1881 original image (pl.11, sp.9), aPliocene Italian fossil;(B-D) L.paucidentata MZSP 156267 (W 10.4 mm);(B) fully left view; (C) right valve,inner view;(D) left valve containing soft parts, right view;(E) replica of Pectunculus minutus Philippi,1836 original image (pl. 5,fig.3),a Plio-PleistoceneItalian fossil;(F) Paracratisborealis from Josephine seamount (W 6.7 mm) (by Gofas Serge,MolluscaBase,reproduced under permission),left valve,outer view,and rightvalve,inner view." pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 48E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species was initially described from the Plio-Pleistocene deposits in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFF81A86C89D0DAD6FDB9F9C1" box="[485,543,1530,1555]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF81A86C8A1FDAD6FDFFF9C1" box="[554,601,1530,1555]" name="Italy" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Mediterranean). It has been reported as present in the Recent period from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF81A86C889FD916FF58F981" box="[170,254,1594,1619]" name="Canada" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF81A86C891ED916FEDBF981" box="[299,381,1594,1619]" name="Mexico" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, with some disjunct occurrences in South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF81A86C88C7D976FE88F9A1" box="[242,302,1626,1651]" name="Brazil" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C890ED976FEC0F9A1" box="[315,358,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">e.g.,</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C895ED976FE79F9A1" author="Rios, E. C." box="[363,479,1626,1651]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="ref81534" refString="Rios, E. C. 2009. Compendium of Brazilian seashells. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. Rio Grande, 668 pp." type="book" year="2009">Rios, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF81A86C88E5D956FE31F801" blockId="72.[170,795,1402,2131]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Despite the significant temporal and regional differences, which might suggest a strong case for specific separation,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C891AD996FE4EF901" box="[303,488,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C891AD996FE42F901" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[303,484,1722,1747]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Limopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minuta">Limopsis minuta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
as described and illustrat- ed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF81A86C88CED9F6FE02F921" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[251,420,1754,1779]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="ref80842" refString="Philippi, R. A., 1836. Enumeratio Molluscorum Siciliae. Simonis Schropii et Sociorum. Berolini, xiv, 267 pp., 12 pls." type="book" year="1836">Philippi (1836)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, still exhibits conchological distinctions (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF81A86C892FD9D6FED0F8C1" box="[282,374,1786,1811]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="71.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-428@71.[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Figure 48.Reported species of Limopsidae:(A) replica of Arcaaurita Brocchi,1881 original image (pl.11, sp.9), aPliocene Italian fossil;(B-D) L.paucidentata MZSP 156267 (W 10.4 mm);(B) fully left view; (C) right valve,inner view;(D) left valve containing soft parts, right view;(E) replica of Pectunculus minutus Philippi,1836 original image (pl. 5,fig.3),a Plio-PleistoceneItalian fossil;(F) Paracratisborealis from Josephine seamount (W 6.7 mm) (by Gofas Serge,MolluscaBase,reproduced under permission),left valve,outer view,and rightvalve,inner view." pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 48E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It is notably larger, reaching around
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFF81A86C889FD836FEA5F8E1" box="[170,259,1818,1843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C89B4D836FE57F8E1" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[385,497,1818,1843]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Paracratis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="borealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C89B4D836FE57F8E1" box="[385,497,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
measures approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFF81A86C889FD816FF55F881" box="[170,243,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C89AAD816FDF3F881" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[415,597,1850,1875]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Limopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C89AAD816FDF3F881" box="[415,597,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Limopsis minuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
features a more arched hinge and a taller umbo compared to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C889FD856FEB0F841" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[170,278,1914,1939]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Paracratis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="borealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C889FD856FEB0F841" box="[170,278,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF81A86C8913D856FE24F841" box="[294,386,1914,1939]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="71.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-428@71.[94,1417,1205,1980]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Figure 48.Reported species of Limopsidae:(A) replica of Arcaaurita Brocchi,1881 original image (pl.11, sp.9), aPliocene Italian fossil;(B-D) L.paucidentata MZSP 156267 (W 10.4 mm);(B) fully left view; (C) right valve,inner view;(D) left valve containing soft parts, right view;(E) replica of Pectunculus minutus Philippi,1836 original image (pl. 5,fig.3),a Plio-PleistoceneItalian fossil;(F) Paracratisborealis from Josephine seamount (W 6.7 mm) (by Gofas Serge,MolluscaBase,reproduced under permission),left valve,outer view,and rightvalve,inner view." pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 48F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The shell outline is also much less inclined (around 80°), while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C89D7D8B6FDEDF861" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[482,587,1946,1971]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Paracratis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="borealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C89D7D8B6FDEDF861" box="[482,587,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has an angulation of approximately 65°.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF81A86C88E5D8F6FACFFEC1" blockId="72.[170,795,1402,2131]" lastBlockId="72.[869,1493,218,275]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Based on these temporal, geographic, and morphological differences, the most appropriate taxonomical procedure is to maintain
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C89F6D736FDD2F7E1" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[451,628,2074,2099]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Limopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C89F6D736FDD2F7E1" box="[451,628,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Limopsis minuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a Plio-Pleistocene Italian fossil within the genus
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C8A7ED716FD1AF781" box="[587,700,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C8A7ED716FD1EF781" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2010" box="[587,696,2106,2131]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Paracratis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Paracratis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Concurrently, its previous synonym,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF81A86C8C92DFF6FAB0FF21" box="[1191,1302,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF81A86C8C92DFF6FAB4FF21" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1191,1298,218,243]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limopsidae" genus="Paracratis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="borealis">P.borealis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
should be revalidated to represent the Recent Atlantic species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
198
data/40/08/87/4008878EFF86A8748B8FDA36FD07FC01.xml
Normal file
198
data/40/08/87/4008878EFF86A8748B8FDA36FD07FC01.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
|
|||
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<mods:date id="F0565B66F3780531D98F87FEDA1C67D5">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="4008878EFF86A8748B8FDA36FD07FC01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFF86A8748B8FDA36FD07FC01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4008878EFF86A8748B8FDA36FD07FC01" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<paragraph id="C81E3698FF86A86B8B8FDA36FB4FFAE1" blockId="79.[807,1405,1306,1395]" box="[954,1257,1306,1331]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<heading id="935681F4FF86A86B8B8FDA36FB4FFAE1" box="[954,1257,1306,1331]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" reason="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8B8FDA36FB4FFAE1" bold="true" box="[954,1257,1306,1331]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF86A86B8B8FDA36FBF3FAE1" ID-CoL="CJPY5" authorityName="Simone" authorityYear="2024" box="[954,1109,1306,1331]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Pinna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pereria" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8B8FDA36FBF3FAE1" bold="true" box="[954,1109,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Pinna pereria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1E657F1FF86A86B8C6EDA36FB4FFAE1" box="[1115,1257,1306,1331]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF86A86B8C17DA16FC33F9E1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF86A86B8C17DA16FADBFAA1" blockId="79.[807,1405,1306,1395]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8C17DA16FADBFAA1" bold="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF86A86B8C1FDA16FBDFFA81" box="[1066,1145,1338,1363]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
) https://zoobank.org/
|
||||
<uuid id="BC070C4DFF86A86B8BD6DA76FADBFAA1" box="[995,1405,1370,1395]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">429DA8F7-89FD-4179-ADDD-BE96D7F2310D</uuid>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF86A86B8B2FDAB6FC33F9E1" blockId="79.[794,1420,1434,1587]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8B2FDAB6FCC0FA61" bold="true" box="[794,870,1434,1459]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Types:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF86A86B8B46DAB6FAA1FA61" box="[883,1287,1434,1459]" collectionCode="MZSP" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="MZSP 165700" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFF86A86B8B46DAB6FC7CFA61" box="[883,986,1434,1459]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF86A86B8BD2DAB6FB2FFA61" box="[999,1161,1434,1459]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">MZSP 165700</specimenCode>
|
||||
, specimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF86A86B8D22DAB6FA22FA01" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" location="Bahia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="MZSP 28508, 4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFF86A86B8D22DAB6FA20FA61" box="[1303,1414,1434,1459]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF86A86B8B2FDA96FC0CFA01" box="[794,938,1466,1491]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">MZSP 28508</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF86A86B8B82DA96FC63FA01" box="[951,965,1466,1491]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">4</specimenCode>
|
||||
spm from type locality.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF86A86B8CD7DA96FA92FA01" box="[1250,1332,1466,1491]" name="Brazil" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8D74DA96FA22FA01" bold="true" box="[1345,1412,1466,1491]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFF86A86B8D74DA96FA22FA01" box="[1345,1412,1466,1491]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF86A86B8B2FDAF6FC37F9E1" collectingDate="1981-01" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Salvador & da Barra & G. J. P. Queiroz" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.003198" location="Porto da Barra" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.533028" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="MZSP 131559, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFF86A86B8B2FDAF6FCDAFA21" box="[794,892,1498,1523]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Salvador</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FF86A86B8BBEDAF6FB9DFA21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFF86A8748B8FDA36FD07FC01:CD7E6043FF86A86B8BBEDAF6FB9DFA21" box="[907,1083,1498,1523]" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.003198" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.533028" name="Porto da Barra" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
Porto
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFF86A86B8BE0DAF6FB9DFA21" box="[981,1083,1498,1523]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">da Barra</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF86A86B8C7EDAF6FB45FA21" box="[1099,1251,1497,1523]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" seconds="11.51" value="-13.003198">13°00′11.51″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF86A86B8CC4DAF6FA2EFA21" box="[1265,1416,1497,1523]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" seconds="58.9" value="-38.533028">38°31′58.9″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF86A86B8B2FDAD6FC10F9C1" box="[794,950,1530,1555]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">MZSP 131559</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF86A86B8B8ADAD6FC6BF9C1" box="[959,973,1530,1555]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
shells (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFF86A86B8C15DAD6FB13F9C1" box="[1056,1205,1530,1555]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">G.J.P. Queiroz</collectorName>
|
||||
col.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FF86A86B8CDADAD6FA95F9C1" box="[1263,1331,1530,1555]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1981-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FF86A86B8CDADAD6FA95F9C1" box="[1263,1331,1530,1555]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1981-01">i.1981</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; Colella collection)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF86A86B8B2FD976FC37F961" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF86A86B8B2FD976FC37F961" blockId="79.[794,1418,1626,1715]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF86A86B8B2FD976FBC8F9A1" box="[794,1134,1626,1651]" country="Brazil" location="Bahia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8B2FD976FC18F9A1" bold="true" box="[794,958,1626,1651]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFF86A86B8B2FD976FCF5F9A1" box="[794,851,1626,1651]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF86A86B8BFFD976FBBAF9A1" box="[970,1052,1626,1651]" name="Brazil" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8C1ED976FBC8F9A1" bold="true" box="[1067,1134,1626,1651]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFF86A86B8C1ED976FBC8F9A1" box="[1067,1134,1626,1651]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF86A86B8CB4D976FC28F961" collectingDate="1997-02-22" collectorName="da Barra & Simone" country="Brazil" elevation="5" latitude="-10.0104" location="Farol da Barra" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.525745" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
Salvador,
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FF86A86B8CC7D976FC94F941" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFF86A8748B8FDA36FD07FC01:CD7E6043FF86A86B8CC7D976FC94F941" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.0104" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.525745" name="Farol da Barra" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
Farol
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFF86A86B8D00D976FC94F941" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">da Barra</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF86A86B8B73D956FC79F941" box="[838,991,1657,1683]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" seconds="37.44" value="-10.0104">10°00′37.44″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF86A86B8BC4D956FB32F941" box="[1009,1172,1657,1683]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="1" seconds="32.69" value="-38.525745">38°31′32.69″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFF86A86B8C9CD956FB78F941" box="[1193,1246,1658,1683]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="5.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="438CD1ABFF86A86B8C9CD956FB78F941" box="[1193,1246,1658,1683]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFF86A86B8CC0D956FAEAF941" box="[1269,1356,1658,1683]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Simone</collectorName>
|
||||
col.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FF86A86B8B2FD9B6FC2EF961" box="[794,904,1690,1715]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1997-02-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FF86A86B8B2FD9B6FC2EF961" box="[794,904,1690,1715]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1997-02-22">22.ii.1997</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF86A86B8B2FD9F6FB33F8A1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF86A86B8B2FD9F6FB33F8A1" blockId="79.[794,1418,1754,1907]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8B2FD9F6FC30F921" bold="true" box="[794,918,1754,1779]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
NE Brazilian species, with adult up to ~
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFF86A86B8B13D9D6FC21F8C1" box="[806,903,1786,1811]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; color whitish to light yellow, transparent. Umbonal angle ~45-50°. Sculpture 6-8 radial wide folds in dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8B50D817FCDEF886" bold="true" box="[869,888,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">⅔</emphasis>
|
||||
region only, relatively uniform or sinuous, each fold initially narrow; scales absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF86A8748B2FD8B6FEEBFD21" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF86A8748B2FD8B6FEEBFD21" blockId="79.[794,1419,1946,2131]" lastBlockId="80.[170,795,218,755]" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF86A86B8B2FD8B6FC0CF861" bold="true" box="[794,938,1946,1971]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
Shell up to ~
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFF86A86B8C73D8B6FB0CF861" box="[1094,1194,1946,1971]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="160.0">160 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Basic color whitish to light yellow; walls thin, rather flexible, transparent. Antero-posteriorly long, 2.3-2.5 times longer than heigh; flattened, ~5.6 times longer than wide. Middle blunt longitudinal weakly carina weakly developed, more pronounced in anterior third (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF86A86B8C7AD716FB6BF781" box="[1103,1229,2106,2131]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 54A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
, D-H). Sculpture growth lines, with weak concentric undulations in more posterior regions; lacking scales; 6 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF99A8748A03DFD6FD0BFEC1" box="[566,685,250,275]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 54A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
, F-H) to 8 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF99A8748884DE36FE82FEE1" box="[177,292,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 54D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) radial (longitudinal) folds, all of them initially narrow, with interspaces equivalent to their width in anterior third; gradually becoming less nitid, as simple undulations in middle and posterior thirds, but present up to posterior edge, producing barely undulated posterior edge (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF99A87488DBDE96FEC6FE01" box="[238,352,442,467]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 54E,G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal edge practically straight; ventral edge straight (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF99A874897ADEF6FE6CFE21" box="[335,458,474,499]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 54E, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), slightly concave (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF99A8748A95DEF6FD4DFE21" box="[672,747,474,499]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-B) to sightly convex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF99A87489B2DED6FE7FFDC1" box="[391,473,506,531]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
F-H); posterior edge ample. Hinge edentulous, with ligament all along it, from anterior beak, up to short region posterior to posterior edge (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF99A8748884DD76FEB7FDA1" box="[177,273,602,627]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 54G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior region and posterior half of ventral region with opened gap (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF99A87489FDDD56FD80FD41" box="[456,550,634,659]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 54C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Inner surface glossy, with pair of iridescent regions in anterior third, separated by narrow longitudinal opaque band (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF99A8748A7CDD96FD00FD01" box="[585,678,698,723]" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="80.[170,229,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-493@80.[170,1493,1086,2012]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figure 54. Pinna pereria type shells:(A-C) holotype MZSP 165700 (L 105 mm), right, left, and ventral views;(D-E) paratype MZSP 28508#1 (L 97 mm), right and left views;(F-H) paratype MZSP 131559#1 (L 164 mm),(F) rightvalve outerview;(G) left valve inner view;(H) same,outer view;(I) specimen MZSP 141247#1 from Fernando de Noronha (L 106 mm)." pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig.54G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); muscular scars not clear.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF99A874889FDC36FDE9FCA1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF99A874889FDC36FDE9FCA1" blockId="80.[170,794,794,883]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF99A874889FDC36FE94FCE1" bold="true" box="[170,306,794,819]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet is a Latinization of the native Guarani word pererĩ, meaning "fragile," in allusion to the very fragile, almost friable shell.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF99A874889FDCB6FD07FC01" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF99A874889FDCB6FD07FC01" blockId="80.[170,794,922,979]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF99A874889FDCB6FEE7FC61" bold="true" box="[170,321,922,947]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Coast of Rio Grande do Norte to Bahia, including Fernando de Noronha oceanic
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF99A8748A6CDC96FD3BFC01" box="[601,669,954,979]" name="Iceland" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
210
data/40/08/87/4008878EFF87A86A8C31DED6FA3BF7C1.xml
Normal file
210
data/40/08/87/4008878EFF87A86A8C31DED6FA3BF7C1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
|
|||
<document id="66262E1FA3F7A8D9215832026109249D" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737339390010" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Simone, Luiz Ricardo L." docDate="2024" docId="4008878EFF87A86A8C31DED6FA3BF7C1" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.64.e202464031.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 64" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pinna nembia Simone, 2024, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="BC31FFF6FFC9A8248835DF2CFFA6FFD2" masterDocTitle="New species, misidentifications and problematic taxonomy of some Atlantic South American marine mollusks: a review" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1737340176072" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="9C0C3D50D1B07F43C526FDABF06D8F3F">New species, misidentifications and problematic taxonomy of some Atlantic South American marine mollusks: a review</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5DA514A1D514D430482F8822063D689C">Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FB46E17CB267EA9B6C51F5765107C692">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="68E72DC5AEAA13AC3EF8E831FEFAFB24">
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<mods:date id="36098AEB1141136064FB0D342F5EEFE5">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9996F4106401105E2BB867935AE35E3C">2024-08-09</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:number id="3DC745CEC3FF66F6D9316775941C75B8">64</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CB8EF511D8068661F384B0F4A04E3B40">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C301E55FDF53FC91A64C8453D40442E9">https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D7CC159E93044B91AC3059257AE70060">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B3AD5B1AE14A2987AAD4A8BAD1FCE84E" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E10A651F2B92BA7FD0F35229B63C756D" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="4008878EFF87A86A8C31DED6FA3BF7C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFF87A86A8C31DED6FA3BF7C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4008878EFF87A86A8C31DED6FA3BF7C1" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
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<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF87A86A8C31DED6FA91FDC1" box="[1028,1335,506,531]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF87A86A8C31DED6FA91FDC1" blockId="78.[887,1475,506,595]" box="[1028,1335,506,531]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<heading id="935681F4FF87A86A8C31DED6FA91FDC1" box="[1028,1335,506,531]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8C31DED6FA91FDC1" bold="true" box="[1028,1335,506,531]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF87A86A8C31DED6FB05FDC1" ID-CoL="CJNL7" authorityName="Simone" authorityYear="2024" box="[1028,1187,506,531]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Pinna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nembia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8C31DED6FB05FDC1" bold="true" box="[1028,1187,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Pinna nembia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1E657F1FF87A86A8C9DDED6FA91FDC1" box="[1192,1335,506,531]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF87A86A8C5BDD36FBD0FCC1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF87A86A8C5BDD36FA65FD81" blockId="78.[887,1475,506,595]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8C5BDD36FA65FD81" bold="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8C40DD36FB62FDE1" box="[1141,1220,538,563]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
) https://zoobank.org/
|
||||
<uuid id="BC070C4DFF87A86A8C02DD16FA65FD81" box="[1079,1475,570,595]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">EE5017D1-5B54-4114-B247-C93BBF8FE602</uuid>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF87A86A8B50DD56FBD0FCC1" blockId="78.[869,1494,634,787]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8B50DD56FC17FD41" bold="true" box="[869,945,634,659]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Types:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF87A86A8B8BDD56FAF5FD41" box="[958,1363,634,659]" collectionCode="MZSP" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="MZSP 102181" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFF87A86A8B8BDD56FB83FD41" box="[958,1061,634,659]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF87A86A8C06DD56FB73FD41" box="[1075,1237,634,659]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">MZSP 102181</specimenCode>
|
||||
, specimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF87A86A8D56DD56FC0EFD01" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" location="Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="MZSP 165698, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFF87A86A8D56DD56FA74FD41" box="[1379,1490,634,659]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF87A86A8B50DDB6FBA0FD61" box="[869,1030,666,691]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">MZSP 165698</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF87A86A8C21DDB6FB84FD61" box="[1044,1058,666,691]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
spm from type locality.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF87A86A8D7CDDB6FA3DFD61" box="[1353,1435,666,691]" name="Brazil" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8D9CDDB6FC0EFD01" bold="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFF87A86A8D9CDDB6FC0EFD01" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF87A86A8B8BDD96FBD4FCC1" collectingDate="2012-05-16" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" county="Ilhabela" elevation="10" latitude="-23.796034" location="Costa do Aquario" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.1547" municipality="Ilha" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="MZSP 105570, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="217F4E14FF87A86A8B8BDD96FBBFFD01" box="[958,1049,698,723]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Ilhabela</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="287AACE2FF87A86A8C18DD96FBF0FD01" box="[1069,1110,698,723]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Ilha</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
dos BÚzios,
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FF87A86A8CCEDD96FA74FD01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFF87A86A8C31DED6FA3BF7C1:CD7E6043FF87A86A8CCEDD96FA74FD01" box="[1275,1490,698,723]" country="Brazil" county="Ilhabela" latitude="-23.796034" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.1547" municipality="Ilha" name="Costa do Aquario" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Costa do Aquário</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF87A86A8B50DDF6FC40FD21" box="[869,998,729,755]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="47.762" orientation="latitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="1" value="-23.796034">23°47.762′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF87A86A8BDEDDF6FBCCFD21" box="[1003,1130,729,755]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="9.282" orientation="longitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="1" value="-45.1547">45°9.282′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFF87A86A8C44DDF6FB0CFD21" box="[1137,1194,730,755]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="438CD1ABFF87A86A8C44DDF6FB0CFD21" box="[1137,1194,730,755]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF87A86A8C87DDF6FAEAFD21" box="[1202,1356,730,755]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">MZSP 105570</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FF87A86A8D61DDF6FAC4FD21" box="[1364,1378,730,755]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
spm (Simone
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8BA3DDD6FC65FCC1" box="[918,963,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. col.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FF87A86A8BCADDD6FBCAFCC1" box="[1023,1132,762,787]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2012-05-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FF87A86A8BCADDD6FBCAFCC1" box="[1023,1132,762,787]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2012-05-16">16.v.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF87A86A8B50DC16FA2FFC41" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF87A86A8B50DC16FA2FFC41" blockId="78.[869,1494,826,915]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF87A86A8B50DC16FAA8FC81" box="[869,1294,826,851]" country="Brazil" location="Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8B50DC16FBB6FC81" bold="true" box="[869,1040,826,851]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFF87A86A8B50DC16FC38FC81" box="[869,926,826,851]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF87A86A8C11DC16FBD0FC81" box="[1060,1142,826,851]" name="Brazil" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8CB9DC16FAA8FC81" bold="true" box="[1164,1294,826,851]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFF87A86A8CB9DC16FAA8FC81" box="[1164,1294,826,851]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FF87A86A8D1DDC16FA22FC41" collectingDate="2011-10-05" collectorName="Sao Sebastiao & da Tartaruga" country="Brazil" elevation="17" latitude="-45.704777" location="Saco da Tartaruga" municipality="Ilha dos Alcatrazes" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFF87A86A8D1DDC16FA74FC81" box="[1320,1490,826,851]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">São Sebastião</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="287AACE2FF87A86A8B50DC76FBE2FCA1" box="[869,1092,858,883]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Ilha dos Alcatrazes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FF87A86A8C61DC76FA8AFCA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFF87A86A8C31DED6FA3BF7C1:CD7E6043FF87A86A8C61DC76FA8AFCA1" box="[1108,1324,858,883]" country="Brazil" latitude="-45.704777" municipality="Ilha dos Alcatrazes" name="Saco da Tartaruga" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
Saco
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFF87A86A8CA3DC76FA8AFCA1" box="[1174,1324,858,883]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">da Tartaruga</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF87A86A8D09DC76FA73FCA1" box="[1340,1493,857,883]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="1" seconds="24.95" value="-24.106932">24°06′24.95″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF87A86A8B50DC56FBA7FC41" box="[869,1025,889,915]" degrees="45" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="1" seconds="17.19" value="-45.704777">45°42′17.19″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFF87A86A8C3CDC56FBE6FC41" box="[1033,1088,890,915]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="17.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="438CD1ABFF87A86A8C3CDC56FBE6FC41" box="[1033,1088,890,915]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(Simone
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8C9DDC56FB73FC41" box="[1192,1237,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. col.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FF87A86A8D24DC56FAD9FC41" box="[1297,1407,890,915]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2011-10-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FF87A86A8D24DC56FAD9FC41" box="[1297,1407,890,915]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2011-10-05">05.x.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF87A86A8B50DC96FAF7FBE1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF87A86A8B50DC96FAF7FBE1" blockId="78.[869,1494,954,1075]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8B50DC96FC47FC01" bold="true" box="[869,993,954,979]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
SE Brazilian species, with adult up to ~
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFF87A86A8B44DCF6FC72FC21" box="[881,980,986,1011]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="250.0">250 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; color light beige-translucent. Umbonal angle ~40°. Sculpture ~10 radial wide folds, relatively uniform, each one entirely wide, usually rich in scales.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF87A86A8B50DB76FBAEF8E1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF87A86A8B50DB76FBAEF8E1" blockId="78.[869,1494,1114,1843]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8B50DB76FC50FBA1" bold="true" box="[869,1014,1114,1139]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
Shell up to ~
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFF87A86A8C95DB76FAAFFBA1" box="[1184,1289,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="250.0">250 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Basic color light beige-translucent. Antero-posteriorly long, 2.4-2.1 times longer than heigh; flattened, ~6 times longer than wide. Middle blunt longitudinal weakly carina developed, more pronounced in anterior third (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8CC6DBF6FA63FB21" box="[1267,1477,1242,1267]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53A, C, E, F, H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sculpture growth lines, with weak concentric undulations in more posterior regions; sparse scales in posterior half (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8BA9DA16FC5CFA81" box="[924,1018,1338,1363]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ~10 radial (longitudinal) folds, all of them appearing uniform undulations since anterior beak, increasing like that up to posterior margin, sometimes in straight manner (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8C1DDAB6FB06FA61" box="[1064,1184,1434,1459]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), sometimes with weak undulations, mainly posterior (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8C93DA96FA94FA01" box="[1190,1330,1466,1491]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53F, H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal edge practically straight (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8C72DAF6FB19FA21" box="[1095,1215,1498,1523]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) or with weak posterior curve (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8B87DAD6FC5BF9C1" box="[946,1021,1530,1555]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-D, H-I); ventral edge straight (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8D53DAD6FA14F9C1" box="[1382,1458,1530,1555]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
E-I) to sightly convex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8C71D936FB32F9E1" box="[1092,1172,1562,1587]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-D); posterior edge amply rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8BEDD916FB8FF981" box="[984,1065,1594,1619]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
H-I) to weakly flattened (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8D66D916FA05F981" box="[1363,1443,1594,1619]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-F). Hinge edentulous, with ligament all along it, from anterior beak, up to short region posterior to posterior edge. Posterior region and posterior quarter of ventral region with opened gap (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8C09D996FB38F901" box="[1084,1182,1722,1747]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Inner surface glossy, with pair of iridescent regions in anterior third, separated by narrow longitudinal opaque band (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF87A86A8CDCD9D6FAF9F8C1" box="[1257,1375,1786,1811]" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="79.[94,153,1198,1223]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-433@79.[94,1417,204,1168]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figure 53.Pinna nembia typeshells:(A-D) Holotype MZSP102181 (L 254 mm);(A) rightvalve,outer view;(B) same,innerview;(C) left valve,outerview;(D) same, inner view;(E-G) paratype MZSP 165698#1 (L 237 mm), right,left and ventral views;(H-I) paratype MZSP 105570 (L 185 mm), right and left views." pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 53B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); muscular scars not clear.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF87A86A8B50D876FA17F801" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF87A86A8B50D876FA17F801" blockId="78.[869,1493,1882,2003]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8B50D876FC4BF8A1" bold="true" box="[869,1005,1882,1907]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet is a Latinization of the native Guarani word
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8C7BD856FB3AF841" box="[1102,1180,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">ñemby,</emphasis>
|
||||
meaning "south," in allusion to the southern occurrence of the species. It is the southernmost species of the genus in the Western Atlantic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF87A86A8B50D8D6FA3BF7C1" box="[869,1437,2042,2067]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF87A86A8B50D8D6FA3BF7C1" blockId="78.[869,1437,2042,2067]" box="[869,1437,2042,2067]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF87A86A8B50D8D6FC5BF7C1" bold="true" box="[869,1021,2042,2067]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Coasts of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFF87A86A8C58D8D6FAAEF7C1" box="[1133,1288,2042,2067]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFF87A86A8D1ED8D6FA3FF7C1" box="[1323,1433,2042,2067]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
206
data/40/08/87/4008878EFF9EA87C8840D9F6FE50F981.xml
Normal file
206
data/40/08/87/4008878EFF9EA87C8840D9F6FE50F981.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738840D9F6FE7FF8E1" bold="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA8738840D9F6FD85F921" ID-CoL="5FC39" authority="(Verril & Bush, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Verril & Bush" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[117,547,1754,1779]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="americana">
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||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738840D9F6FE8BF921" bold="true" box="[117,301,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Abra americana</emphasis>
|
||||
(Verril & Bush, 1898)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
revalidated, new stratum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF9EA873896ED836FE0EF8E1" box="[347,424,1818,1843]" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="88.[170,229,688,713]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,204,658]" captionTargetId="figure-535@88.[170,1493,204,658]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figure 59. Studied Abra spp.: (A) replication of figure by Scacchi (1834: fig. 6) of his Italian fossil Tellina longicallus; (B-E) shells details of A. americana; (B) MZSP 117015,off Rio de Janeiro,Brazil,left valve,outer view (L 15.4 mm); (C) same,inner view;(D) same,detail of hinge;(E) MZSP 116911, right valve, detail of hinge. Scale:= 2 mm." pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
B-E)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF9EA873886AD876FD34F781" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF9EA873886AD876FED1F861" blockId="87.[94,719,1882,2131]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA873886AD876FD68F8A1" ID-CoL="5FC39" authority="Verrill & Bush, 1898: 778" authorityName="Verrill & Bush" authorityPageNumber="778" authorityYear="1898" box="[95,718,1882,1907]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="longicallis" subSpecies="americana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA873886AD876FE2AF8A1" box="[95,396,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Abra longicallis americana</emphasis>
|
||||
Verrill & Bush, 1898: 778
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(pl. 83, fig. 6-7); Warmke & Abbott, 1961: 201; Abbott, 19745: 515 (fig. 5805).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF9EA873886BD896FDF6F7C1" blockId="87.[94,719,1882,2131]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA873886BD896FEA0F801" box="[94,262,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA873886BD896FEA4F801" ID-CoL="6H2F3" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[94,258,1978,2003]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="longicallis">Abra longicallis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF9EA873893ED896FE7EF801" author="Morretes, F. L." box="[267,472,1978,2003]" page="44" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="1949">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF9EA873893ED896FE7EF801" author="Morretes, F. L." box="[267,472,1978,2003]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref80031" refString="Morretes, F. L. 1949. Ensaio de catalogo dos moluscos do Brasil. Arquivos do Museu Paranaense, 7: 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1949">Morretes, 1949: 44</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF9EA87389EAD896FD27F801" author="Rios, E. C." box="[479,641,1978,2003]" page="249" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="1975">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF9EA87389EAD896FD27F801" author="Rios, E. C." box="[479,641,1978,2003]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="ref81445" refString="Rios, E. C. 1975. Brazilian marine mollusks iconography. Fundacao Cidade do Rio Grande. Rio Grande, 331 pp., 91 pls." type="book" year="1975">Rios,1975:249</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(pl. 79, fig. 1194), 1985: 257 (pl. 91, fig. 1278);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF9EA8738A1FD8F6FEAEF7C1" author="Diaz, J. M. & Puyana, H. M." page="97" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="1994">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF9EA8738A1FD8F6FF42F7C1" author="Diaz, J. M. & Puyana, H. M." pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="ref77516" refString="Diaz, J. M. & Puyana, H. M. 1994. Moluscos del Caribe Colombiano. Colciencias. Fundacion Natura. Invemar. Bogota, 292 pp., 74 pls." type="book" year="1994">Díaz & Puyana, 1994: 14</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 97
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(fig. 271) (non Scacchi, 1835).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF9EA873886BD736FD34F781" blockId="87.[94,719,1882,2131]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8B111B6FF9EA873886BD736FD34F781" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA873886BD736FEA9F7E1" box="[94,271,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA873886BD736FEACF7E1" ID-CoL="8TMM9" baseAuthorityName="Scacchi" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[94,266,2074,2099]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="longicallus">Abra longicallus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF9EA8738921D736FE10F7E1" author="Rios, E. C." box="[276,438,2074,2099]" page="556" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="2009">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF9EA8738921D736FE10F7E1" author="Rios, E. C." box="[276,438,2074,2099]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="ref81534" refString="Rios, E. C. 2009. Compendium of Brazilian seashells. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. Rio Grande, 668 pp." type="book" year="2009">Rios, 2009:556</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(fig. 1551); MolluscaBase, 2023;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FF9EA87388F3D716FE09F781" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211759" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13211759" author="Passos, F. D. & Batistao, A. R. & Lima, L. L. C." box="[198,431,2106,2131]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B0A87A5B3195C72FF05FF59FD0BFEC5" page="58" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="2024">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF9EA87388F3D716FE09F781" author="Passos, F. D. & Batistao, A. R. & Lima, L. L. C." box="[198,431,2106,2131]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref80519" refString="Passos, F. D.; Batistao, A. R. & Lima, L. L. C. 2024. Checklist of marine Bivalvia (Mollusca) from Brazil, with descriptive analyses of their bathymetric and geographical distribution. Zootaxa, 5488 (1): 1 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5488.1.1." type="journal article" year="2024">
|
||||
Passos
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738921D716FEEBF781" box="[276,333,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||||
2024: 58
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(non Scacchi, 1835).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF9EA8738B2FD9B6FB72F901" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF9EA8738B2FD9B6FB72F901" blockId="87.[794,1418,1689,1747]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738B2FD9B6FC1DF961" bold="true" box="[794,955,1690,1715]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFF9EA8738B2FD9B6FCF5F961" box="[794,851,1690,1715]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
6 stations between
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF9EA8738C9DD9B6FB59F961" box="[1192,1279,1689,1715]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" precision="925" value="39.816666">39°49′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF9EA8738D3DD9B6FA2CF961" box="[1288,1418,1689,1715]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-68.475">68°28′30″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF9EA8738B7FD996FC61F901" box="[842,967,1721,1747]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" precision="15" seconds="30" value="36.275">36°16′30″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFF9EA8738BF9D996FB8FF901" box="[972,1065,1721,1747]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" precision="925" value="-68.35">68°21′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 924-2,620 fms.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FF9EA87C8B2FD9D6FE50F981" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF9EA87C8B2FD9D6FE5DFC61" blockId="87.[794,1418,1786,2131]" lastBlockId="88.[170,794,826,1619]" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738B2FD9D6FC2EF8C1" bold="true" box="[794,904,1786,1811]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
Until now,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA8738C36D9D6FB08F8C1" baseAuthorityName="Verril & Bush" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1027,1198,1786,1811]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738C36D9D6FB08F8C1" box="[1027,1198,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Abra americana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been identified as the Pliocene fossil
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA8738C28D836FA20F8E1" authority="(Scacchi, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Scacchi" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[1053,1414,1818,1843]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="longicallus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738C28D836FB6BF8E1" box="[1053,1229,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Abra longicallus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Scacchi, 1835)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, originally classified within the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA8738C8ED816FA2CF881" authority="Linne, 1758" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[1211,1418,1850,1875]" class="Bivalvia" family="Tellinidae" genus="Tellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738C8ED816FAA7F881" box="[1211,1281,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Tellina</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF9EA8738D3DD816FA2CF881" author="Linne, C." box="[1288,1418,1850,1875]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="ref79268" refString="Linne, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, 10 th ed. Laurentii Salvii: Holmiae. Stockholm, vol. 1: 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linné, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF9EA8738B15D876FC27F8A1" box="[800,897,1882,1907]" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="88.[170,229,688,713]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,204,658]" captionTargetId="figure-535@88.[170,1493,204,658]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figure 59. Studied Abra spp.: (A) replication of figure by Scacchi (1834: fig. 6) of his Italian fossil Tellina longicallus; (B-E) shells details of A. americana; (B) MZSP 117015,off Rio de Janeiro,Brazil,left valve,outer view (L 15.4 mm); (C) same,inner view;(D) same,detail of hinge;(E) MZSP 116911, right valve, detail of hinge. Scale:= 2 mm." pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 59A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and described from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFF9EA8738CB4D876FB6EF8A1" box="[1153,1224,1882,1907]" country="Italy" name="Puglia" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Puglia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in the southern region of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FF9EA8738BBCD856FC1CF841" box="[905,954,1914,1939]" name="Italy" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Initially proposed as a subspecies (technically a variety) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA8738BC5D8B6FB32F861" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1008,1172,1946,1971]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="longicallis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738BC5D8B6FB32F861" box="[1008,1172,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Abra longicallis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(an unjustified emendation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA8738BB3D896FC5FF801" baseAuthorityName="Scacchi" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[902,1017,1978,2003]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="longicallus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738BB3D896FC5FF801" box="[902,1017,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">longicallus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by Verrill & Bush in 1898, some authors adopted this classification, while most considered it a synonym (refer to synonymy above). In the original description, Verrill & Bush (1898: 778) emphasized that the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA8738B76D716FC6EF781" box="[835,968,2106,2131]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" rank="variety" variety="then">variety then</taxonomicName>
|
||||
designated as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF9EA8738C5CD716FB7AF781" baseAuthorityName="Verril & Bush" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1129,1244,2106,2131]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF9EA8738C5CD716FB7AF781" box="[1129,1244,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">americana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from the European [fossil] form (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF91A87C8986DC16FDB8FC81" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[435,542,826,851]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="longicallis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF91A87C8986DC16FDB8FC81" box="[435,542,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">longicallis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) "in having the lateral tooth less remote, and the cartilage-pit or chondrophore longer, the antero-dorsal margin more convex, and the whole shell relatively broader."
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9CDE6610FF91A87C889FDD9CFE81FCDB" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" startId="88.[170,229,688,713]" targetBox="[170,1493,204,658]" targetPageId="88" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF91A87C889FDD9CFE81FCDB" blockId="88.[170,1494,688,777]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
Figure 59. Studied
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF91A87C8965DD9CFE06FD1B" box="[336,416,688,713]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF91A87C8965DD9CFED0FD1B" bold="true" box="[336,374,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Abra</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: (A) replication of figure by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FF91A87C8AB6DD9CFD53FD1B" author="Scacchi, A." box="[643,757,688,713]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="75 - 84" refId="ref81724" refString="Scacchi, A., 1834 - 1835. Notizie intorno alle conchiglie ed a'zoofiti fossili che si trovano nelle vicinanze di Gravina in Puglia. Annali Civili del Regno delle Due Sicilie, 6 (12): 75 - 84." type="journal article" year="1834">Scacchi (1834</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 6) of his Italian fossil
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF91A87C8BF9DD9CFBF9FD1B" bold="true" box="[972,1119,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF91A87C8BF9DD9CFBFFFD1B" authorityName="Scacchi" authorityYear="1835" box="[972,1113,688,713]" class="Bivalvia" family="Tellinidae" genus="Tellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="longicallus">Tellina longicallus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(B-E) shells details of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF91A87C8D23DD9CFA22FD1B" bold="true" box="[1302,1412,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF91A87C8D23DD9CFAD9FD1B" baseAuthorityName="Verril & Bush" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1302,1407,688,713]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="americana">A. americana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(B) MZSP 117015,off Rio de Janeiro,Brazil,left valve,outer view (L 15.4 mm); (C) same,inner view;(D) same,detail of hinge;(E) MZSP 116911, right valve, detail of hinge. Scale:= 2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF91A87C88E5DC96FE8CFA41" blockId="88.[170,794,826,1619]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
By examining the original image of the fossil (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF91A87C8884DCF6FEA9FC21" box="[177,271,986,1011]" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="88.[170,229,688,713]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,204,658]" captionTargetId="figure-535@88.[170,1493,204,658]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figure 59. Studied Abra spp.: (A) replication of figure by Scacchi (1834: fig. 6) of his Italian fossil Tellina longicallus; (B-E) shells details of A. americana; (B) MZSP 117015,off Rio de Janeiro,Brazil,left valve,outer view (L 15.4 mm); (C) same,inner view;(D) same,detail of hinge;(E) MZSP 116911, right valve, detail of hinge. Scale:= 2 mm." pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 59A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and comparing it to a typical shell of the living
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF91A87C88E2DCD6FECFFBC1" baseAuthorityName="Verril & Bush" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[215,361,1018,1043]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF91A87C88E2DCD6FECFFBC1" box="[215,361,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">A. americana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFF91A87C894DDCD6FE63FBC1" box="[376,453,1018,1043]" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="88.[170,229,688,713]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,204,658]" captionTargetId="figure-535@88.[170,1493,204,658]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figure 59. Studied Abra spp.: (A) replication of figure by Scacchi (1834: fig. 6) of his Italian fossil Tellina longicallus; (B-E) shells details of A. americana; (B) MZSP 117015,off Rio de Janeiro,Brazil,left valve,outer view (L 15.4 mm); (C) same,inner view;(D) same,detail of hinge;(E) MZSP 116911, right valve, detail of hinge. Scale:= 2 mm." pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
B-E), it becomes evident that, in addition to the features highlighted in the original description, the shells of the living population have a more pointed and centrally positioned umbo (in contrast to the fossil, which has a rounded umbo located more posteriorly). The sub-umbonal cardinal teeth are more developed, while the posterior cardinal teeth are shorter. Furthermore, the posterior edge is more rounded in the living species, whereas the fossil species exhibits a more angular shape. Additionally, the out- er surface appears smoother in the living population, while the fossil species appears more concentrically sculptured.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FF91A87C88E5DAB6FE50F981" blockId="88.[170,794,826,1619]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
Taking into account the temporal and geographical separation, along with the conchological differences explored above,the most appropriate taxonomic approach appears to be retaining
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF91A87C8985DAD6FD9AF9C1" authorityName="Scacchi" authorityYear="1835" box="[432,572,1530,1555]" class="Bivalvia" family="Tellinidae" genus="Tellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="longicallus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF91A87C8985DAD6FD9AF9C1" box="[432,572,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">A. longicallus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
solely for the Italian fossil species and designating the living Atlantic deep-water species as
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFF91A87C8956D916FE50F981" box="[355,502,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFF91A87C8956D916FE54F981" baseAuthorityName="Verril & Bush" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[355,498,1594,1619]" class="Bivalvia" family="Semelidae" genus="Abra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cardiida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="americana">A. americana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
254
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFA8A8458899D896FC1DF941.xml
Normal file
254
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFA8A8458899D896FC1DF941.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="07FE7B60C178FAB52ADEF51ED659C730">New species, misidentifications and problematic taxonomy of some Atlantic South American marine mollusks: a review</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="DBB9CEEECB850F651F10090BB3585A98">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3C9334F18DD10D570DC8051C30C64554">2024</mods:date>
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458899D896FE6CF801" bold="true" box="[172,458,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Polyschides tetraschistus</emphasis>
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(Watson, 1879)
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(
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<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFA8A845896DD8F6FE00F821" box="[344,422,2010,2035]" captionStart="Figure 65" captionStartId="98.[170,229,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,204,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-1@98.[170,1493,204,1916]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Figure 65.Polyschidestetraschistusshells of typespecimens:(A) holotypeof SiphodentaliumtetraschistumBMNH 1887.2.9.66(L 6.6mm),left view;(B)same,dorsal view;(C) same,detail of posterior end;(D-E) holotype of Polyschides xavanteIBUFRJ 14190 (L 5.4 mm), leftand dorsal views;(F)holotype of Polyschidesnoronhensis MZSP 88441, leftview (L 8.6mm);(G) paratype MZSP 46736,detail of posterior region,left view,scale:= 0.25 mm;(H) replication of Dall (1889:pl. 27, fig.5) illustration of Cadulusquadridentatus(L 13.2mm);(I) Polyschidesquadridentatum holotypeMCZ 7739 (L 9.5mm),rightview;(J)same,anteriorview;(K) same,posterior view; (L) replication of Bush (1885: pl. 45, fig. 20) illustration of Cadulus incisus (L 8 mm); (M) ordinary specimen of P.quadridentatum, MZSP 119346 (L 6.1 mm) (from Itaparica,Bahia,Brazil) (courtesyVitor A.Fogarolli),left view;(N) same,dorsal view;(O) same,detail of posterior end,right view,scale:= 1 mm." pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
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A-G)
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A845886AD736FD6DF7E1" authority="Watson, 1879: 521" authorityName="Watson" authorityPageNumber="521" authorityYear="1879" box="[95,715,2074,2099]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Siphodentalium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tetraschistum">
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A845886AD736FE13F7E1" box="[95,437,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Siphodentalium tetraschistum</emphasis>
|
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Watson, 1879: 521
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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, 1886: 15-16 (pl. 2, fig. 8).
|
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B2FDFF6FC59FF21" ID-CoL="84X62" baseAuthorityName="R. B. Watson" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[794,1023,218,243]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Cadulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tetraschistus">Cadulus tetraschistus</taxonomicName>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFA8A8458C3BDFF6FA95FF21" author="Pilsbry, H. A. & Sharp, B." box="[1038,1331,218,243]" page="148" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" year="1898">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458C3BDFF6FA95FF21" author="Pilsbry, H. A. & Sharp, B." box="[1038,1331,218,243]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 280" refId="ref80935" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. & Sharp, B. 1898. Scaphopoda. Manual of Conchology, 17: 1 - 280." type="journal article" year="1898">Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 148</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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(pl. 23, fig. 1);
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFA8A8458BBADFD6FBC8FEC1" author="Henderson, J. B." box="[911,1134,250,275]" page="3" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" year="1920">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458BBADFD6FBC8FEC1" author="Henderson, J. B." box="[911,1134,250,275]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 177" refId="ref78505" refString="Henderson, J. B. 1920. A monograph of the East American scaphopod mollusks. Bulletin of the Unites States National Museum, 111: 1 - 177. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.111.1." type="journal article" year="1920">Henderson, 1920: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, 12, 96-97 (pl. 17, fig. 1);
|
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFA8A8458B75DE36FBBCFEE1" author="Morretes, F. L." box="[832,1050,282,307]" page="52" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" year="1949">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458B75DE36FBBCFEE1" author="Morretes, F. L." box="[832,1050,282,307]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref80031" refString="Morretes, F. L. 1949. Ensaio de catalogo dos moluscos do Brasil. Arquivos do Museu Paranaense, 7: 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1949">Morretes, 1949: 52</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFA8A8458C1DDE36FA20FEE1" author="Lopes, H. S. & Alvarenga, M." box="[1064,1414,282,307]" page="181" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" year="1955">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458C1DDE36FA20FEE1" author="Lopes, H. S. & Alvarenga, M." box="[1064,1414,282,307]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="157 - 190" refId="ref79398" refString="Lopes, H. S. & Alvarenga, M. 1955. Contribuicao ao conhecimento dos moluscos da Ilha Fernando de Noronha - Brasil. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, 6 (1 - 2): 157 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0373 - 55241955000100005." type="journal article" year="1955">Lopes & Alvarenga, 1955: 181</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFA8A8458B75DE16FC40FE81" author="Rios, E. C." box="[832,998,314,339]" page="143" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" year="1970">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458B75DE16FC40FE81" author="Rios, E. C." box="[832,998,314,339]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refId="ref81418" refString="Rios, E. C. 1970. Coastal Brazilian seashells. Fundacao Cidade do Rio Grande. Rio Grande, 255 pp. 60 pls." type="book" year="1970">Rios, 1970: 143</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C81E3698FFA8A8458B2FDE76FBFDFE41" blockId="97.[794,1418,218,499]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8B111B6FFA8A8458B2FDE76FBFDFE41" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFA8A8458B2FDE76FA2CFEA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5620512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5620512" author="Caetano, C. H. S. & Absalao, R. S." box="[794,1418,346,371]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B0387D0FFDBFFF5103008A2FE3B39AA" page="8" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" year="2005">
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B2FDE76FA2CFEA1" ID-CoL="6W763" authority="Caetano & Absalao, 2005: 1 - 8" authorityName="Caetano & Absalao" authorityPageNumber="1 - 8" authorityYear="2005" box="[794,1418,346,371]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="xavante">
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B2FDE76FC5DFEA1" box="[794,1019,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Polyschides xavante</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458C3ADE76FA2CFEA1" author="Caetano, C. H. S. & Absalao, R. S." box="[1039,1418,346,371]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref76505" refString="Caetano, C. H. S. & Absalao, R. S. 2005. A new species of the genus Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898 (Mollusca, Scaphopoda, Gadilidae) from Brazilian waters. Zootaxa, 871: 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 871.1.1." type="journal article" year="2005">Caetano & Absalão, 2005: 1-8</bibRefCitation>
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|
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(figs. 1-4) (new synonym).
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B2FDEB6FA2FFE61" ID-CoL="4LLNP" authority="Simone, 2009: 414 - 417" authorityName="Simone" authorityPageNumber="414 - 417" authorityYear="2009" box="[794,1417,410,435]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="noronhensis">
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B2FDEB6FB92FE61" box="[794,1076,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Polyschides noronhensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458C63DEB6FA2FFE61" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[1110,1417,410,435]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="405 - 457" refId="ref82382" refString="Simone, L. R. L. 2009. Comparative morphology among representatives of main taxa of Scaphopoda and basal Protobranch bivalvia (Mollusca). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 49 (32): 405 - 457. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0031 - 10492009003200001." type="journal article" year="2009">Simone, 2009: 414-417</bibRefCitation>
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|
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(figs. 16-22, 75-86) (new synonym).
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B2FDEF6FB83FE21" box="[794,1061,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B2FDEF6FB86FE21" ID-CoL="4LLP4" baseAuthorityName="Watson" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[794,1056,474,499]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tetraschistus">Polyschides tetraschistus</taxonomicName>
|
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:
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</emphasis>
|
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Steiner & Kabat, 2001: 448.
|
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localities:
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458BECDD36FB20FDE1" authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="1879" box="[985,1158,538,563]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Siphodentalium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tetraschistum">S. tetraschistum</taxonomicName>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Challenger sta. 113A: Anchorage off Fernando de Noronha, 7-25 fms [
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:
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</emphasis>
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Sancho Bay (
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), Fernando de Noronha Island,
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,
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10-
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<specimenCount id="DEA7FD11FFA8A8458BECDDB6FBBDFD61" box="[985,1051,666,691]" count="15" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="generic">15 m</specimenCount>
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</quantity>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458C1BDDB6FA9FFD61" authorityName="Simone" authorityYear="2009" box="[1070,1337,666,691]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="noronhensis">Polyschides noronhensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Porto Beach,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFA8A8458B5DDD96FBA7FD01" box="[872,1025,697,723]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="1" seconds="06.67" value="-3.835186">03°50′06.67″S</geoCoordinate>
|
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<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFA8A8458C32DD96FB0CFD01" box="[1031,1194,697,723]" degrees="32" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" precision="1" seconds="10.00" value="-32.40278">32°24′10.00″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DEA7FD11FFA8A8458C86DD96FB44FD01" box="[1203,1250,698,723]" count="6" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFFA8A8458C86DD96FB78FD01" box="[1203,1246,698,723]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFA8A8458B2FDDD6FB96FCA1" blockId="97.[794,1419,762,883]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B2FDDD6FCC0FCC1" bold="true" box="[794,870,762,787]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Types:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B43DDD6FB8EFCC1" authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="1879" box="[886,1064,762,787]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Siphodentalium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tetraschistum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B43DDD6FB8EFCC1" box="[886,1064,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">S. tetraschistum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFA8A8458C0CDDD6FA21FCC1" box="[1081,1415,762,787]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFA8A8458C0CDDD6FB38FCC1" box="[1081,1182,762,787]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE5DFFA8A8458C9BDDD6FB53FCC1" box="[1198,1269,762,787]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1887.2.9.66
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFA8A8458B2FDC36FA20FCE1" box="[794,1414,794,819]" collectionCode="MZSP" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" specimenCode="MZSP 43518" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B2FDC36FC22FCE1" authorityName="Caetano & Absalao" authorityYear="2005" box="[794,900,794,819]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="xavante">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B2FDC36FC22FCE1" box="[794,900,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P.xavante</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFA8A8458BBDDC36FC4BFCE1" box="[904,1005,794,819]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
IBUFRJ 14190.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFA8A8458CBADC36FB52FCE1" box="[1167,1268,794,819]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFA8A8458CCEDC36FA20FCE1" box="[1275,1414,794,819]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">MZSP 43518</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFA8A8458B2FDC16FB8AFCA1" collectionCode="MZSP" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" specimenCode="MZSP 88441, MZSP 32011" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B2FDC16FC1EFC81" authorityName="Simone" authorityYear="2009" box="[794,952,826,851]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="noronhensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B2FDC16FC1EFC81" box="[794,952,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. noronhensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFA8A8458BF0DC16FB8CFC81" box="[965,1066,826,851]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFA8A8458C03DC16FB6FFC81" box="[1078,1225,826,851]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">MZSP 88441</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFA8A8458CECDC16FACAFC81" box="[1241,1388,826,851]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">MZSP 32011</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DEA7FD11FFA8A8458D49DC16FC2EFCA1" count="3" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">3 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
(all examined)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFA8A8458B2FDCB6FC1DF941" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFA8A8458B2FDCB6FC1AFAC1" blockId="97.[794,1418,922,1683]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B2FDCB6FC2EFC61" bold="true" box="[794,904,922,947]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
A reanalysis of these gadilids, conducted in conjunction with the scaphopod specialist Carlos Henrique S. Caetano (Universidade do Estado do
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFA8A8458D2EDCF6FCF1FBC1" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), led me to the conclusion that the three species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B09DB36FC10FBE1" authorityName="Pilsbry & Sharp" authorityYear="1898" box="[828,950,1050,1075]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B09DB36FC10FBE1" box="[828,950,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Polyschides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with a
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFA8A8458C2FDB36FBEAFBE1" box="[1050,1100,1050,1075]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality from Fernando de Noronha actually constitute a single biological entity (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFA8A8458B15DB76FCCBFBA1" box="[800,877,1114,1139]" captionStart="Figure 65" captionStartId="98.[170,229,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,204,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-1@98.[170,1493,204,1916]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Figure 65.Polyschidestetraschistusshells of typespecimens:(A) holotypeof SiphodentaliumtetraschistumBMNH 1887.2.9.66(L 6.6mm),left view;(B)same,dorsal view;(C) same,detail of posterior end;(D-E) holotype of Polyschides xavanteIBUFRJ 14190 (L 5.4 mm), leftand dorsal views;(F)holotype of Polyschidesnoronhensis MZSP 88441, leftview (L 8.6mm);(G) paratype MZSP 46736,detail of posterior region,left view,scale:= 0.25 mm;(H) replication of Dall (1889:pl. 27, fig.5) illustration of Cadulusquadridentatus(L 13.2mm);(I) Polyschidesquadridentatum holotypeMCZ 7739 (L 9.5mm),rightview;(J)same,anteriorview;(K) same,posterior view; (L) replication of Bush (1885: pl. 45, fig. 20) illustration of Cadulus incisus (L 8 mm); (M) ordinary specimen of P.quadridentatum, MZSP 119346 (L 6.1 mm) (from Itaparica,Bahia,Brazil) (courtesyVitor A.Fogarolli),left view;(N) same,dorsal view;(O) same,detail of posterior end,right view,scale:= 1 mm." pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-G). As discussed in the original description of the three species,they are differentiated by having a very slender shell, with relatively weak central obesity (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458D60DBB6FBAAFB01" author="Caetano, C. H. S. & Absalao, R. S." pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref76505" refString="Caetano, C. H. S. & Absalao, R. S. 2005. A new species of the genus Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898 (Mollusca, Scaphopoda, Gadilidae) from Brazilian waters. Zootaxa, 871: 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 871.1.1." type="journal article" year="2005">Caetano & Absalão, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458C2DDB96FB13FB01" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[1048,1205,1210,1235]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="405 - 457" refId="ref82382" refString="Simone, L. R. L. 2009. Comparative morphology among representatives of main taxa of Scaphopoda and basal Protobranch bivalvia (Mollusca). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 49 (32): 405 - 457. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0031 - 10492009003200001." type="journal article" year="2009">Simone, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Among the three names (see synonymic list above), priority is given to
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B2FDBD6FC1AFAC1" box="[794,956,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B2FDBD6FC1EFAC1" baseAuthorityName="Watson" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[794,952,1274,1299]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tetraschistus">P. tetraschistus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFA8A8458B75DA36FC1DF941" blockId="97.[794,1418,922,1683]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
A challenge arises concerning the perception that the species is endemic to the Fernando de Noronha oceanic island. However, the former concept of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458CEFDA76FA2CFAA1" box="[1242,1418,1370,1395]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
"
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458CD5DA76FAD9FAA1" baseAuthorityName="Watson" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1248,1407,1370,1395]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tetraschistus">P. tetraschistus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
″
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
describes a species with a more robust shell, distribut- ed from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFA8A8458B42DAB6FBBAFA61" box="[887,1052,1434,1459]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFA8A8458C11DAB6FBF0FA61" box="[1060,1110,1434,1459]" name="United States of America" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFA8A8458C4EDAB6FAABFA61" box="[1147,1293,1434,1459]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFA8A8458D20DAB6FA20FA61" box="[1301,1414,1434,1459]" name="Argentina" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The former concept of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458C1DDA96FB6EFA01" baseAuthorityName="Watson" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1064,1224,1466,1491]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Polyschides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tetraschistus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458C1DDA96FB6EFA01" box="[1064,1224,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. tetraschistus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has three nominal synonyms (MolluscaBase, 2023); the oldest one is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFA8A8458B2FDAD6FAB7F9C1" authority="Dall, 1881" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1881" box="[794,1297,1530,1555]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Siphonodentalium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="quadridentatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFA8A8458B2FDAD6FB3FF9C1" box="[794,1177,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Siphonodentalium quadridentatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFA8A8458C94DAD6FAB7F9C1" author="Dall, W. H." box="[1185,1297,1530,1555]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="33 - 144" refId="ref77116" refString="Dall, W. H. 1881. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer ' Blake'. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 9: 33 - 144." type="journal article" year="1881">Dall, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFA8A8458D15DAD6FA26F9C1" box="[1312,1408,1530,1555]" captionStart="Figure 65" captionStartId="98.[170,229,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,204,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-1@98.[170,1493,204,1916]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Figure 65.Polyschidestetraschistusshells of typespecimens:(A) holotypeof SiphodentaliumtetraschistumBMNH 1887.2.9.66(L 6.6mm),left view;(B)same,dorsal view;(C) same,detail of posterior end;(D-E) holotype of Polyschides xavanteIBUFRJ 14190 (L 5.4 mm), leftand dorsal views;(F)holotype of Polyschidesnoronhensis MZSP 88441, leftview (L 8.6mm);(G) paratype MZSP 46736,detail of posterior region,left view,scale:= 0.25 mm;(H) replication of Dall (1889:pl. 27, fig.5) illustration of Cadulusquadridentatus(L 13.2mm);(I) Polyschidesquadridentatum holotypeMCZ 7739 (L 9.5mm),rightview;(J)same,anteriorview;(K) same,posterior view; (L) replication of Bush (1885: pl. 45, fig. 20) illustration of Cadulus incisus (L 8 mm); (M) ordinary specimen of P.quadridentatum, MZSP 119346 (L 6.1 mm) (from Itaparica,Bahia,Brazil) (courtesyVitor A.Fogarolli),left view;(N) same,dorsal view;(O) same,detail of posterior end,right view,scale:= 1 mm." pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Fig. 65H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), from Florida. This species can be revalidated to replace the previous concept, aiming to designate the species with a slightly more robust shell and a broader geographic range:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
321
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01.xml
Normal file
321
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01.xml
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|
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<mods:identifier id="BBF4ED5DF0F53D13ED7194919BE32B7D" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2BB616848F9DF618AE56928238B98079" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD1A83C8C30D9F6FA93F921" box="[1029,1333,1754,1779]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD1A83C8C30D9F6FA93F921" blockId="24.[1029,1333,1658,1811]" box="[1029,1333,1754,1779]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<heading id="935681F4FFD1A83C8C30D9F6FA93F921" box="[1029,1333,1754,1779]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD1A83C8C30D9F6FA93F921" ID-CoL="5BPNR" authority="Linne, 1758" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[1029,1333,1754,1779]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ebraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD1A83C8C30D9F6FA93F921" bold="true" box="[1029,1333,1754,1779]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD1A83C8C30D9F6FB01F921" bold="true" box="[1029,1191,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Voluta ebraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFD1A83C8C99D9F6FA93F921" author="Linne, C." box="[1196,1333,1754,1779]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref79268" refString="Linne, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, 10 th ed. Laurentii Salvii: Holmiae. Stockholm, vol. 1: 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linné, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD1A83C8C5BD9D6FB6BF8C1" box="[1134,1229,1786,1811]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD1A83C8C5BD9D6FB6BF8C1" blockId="24.[1029,1333,1658,1811]" box="[1134,1229,1786,1811]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD1A83C8C5BD9D6FB6BF8C1" bold="true" box="[1134,1229,1786,1811]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD1A83C8C40D9D6FB62F8C1" box="[1141,1220,1786,1811]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD1A83C8B50D816FAA5F841" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD1A83C8B50D816FB1CF881" blockId="24.[869,1494,1850,1939]" box="[869,1210,1850,1875]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8B111B6FFD1A83C8B50D816FB1CF881" box="[869,1210,1850,1875]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFD1A83C8B50D816FB10F881" author="Linne, C." box="[869,1206,1850,1875]" page="733" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1758">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD1A83C8B50D816FB10F881" ID-CoL="5BPNR" authority="Linne, 1758: 733" authorityName="Linne" authorityPageNumber="733" authorityYear="1758" box="[869,1206,1850,1875]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ebraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD1A83C8B50D816FC5CF881" box="[869,1018,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Voluta ebraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFD1A83C8C35D816FB10F881" author="Linne, C." box="[1024,1206,1850,1875]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref79268" refString="Linne, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, 10 th ed. Laurentii Salvii: Holmiae. Stockholm, vol. 1: 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linné, 1758: 733</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD1A83C8B50D876FAA5F841" blockId="24.[869,1494,1850,1939]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8B111B6FFD1A83C8B50D876FAA5F841" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFD1A83C8B50D876FADCF8A1" author="Cossignani, T. & Allary, A." box="[869,1402,1882,1907]" page="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2024">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD1A83C8B50D876FADCF8A1" ID-CoL="C5THC" authority="Cossignani & Allary, 2024: 24 - 26" authorityName="Cossignani & Allary" authorityPageNumber="24 - 26" authorityYear="2024" box="[869,1402,1882,1907]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thevenini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD1A83C8B50D876FBB5F8A1" box="[869,1043,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Voluta thevenini</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFD1A83C8C2CD876FADCF8A1" author="Cossignani, T. & Allary, A." box="[1049,1402,1882,1907]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="24 - 26" refId="ref76803" refString="Cossignani, T. & Allary, A. 2024. Voluta thevenini (Gastropoda: Volutidae: Voluta) nuova specie dal Brasile. Malacologia Mostra Mondiale, 122: 24 - 26." type="journal article" year="2024">Cossignani & Allary, 2024: 24-26</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFD1A83C8DB7D876FBAAF841" author="Crabos, O." page="37" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2024">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFD1A83C8DB7D876FBAAF841" author="Crabos, O." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="37 - 38" refId="ref76963" refString="Crabos, O. 2024. Diversite des Volutidae, Mise en synonymie de Voluta thevenini Cossignani et Allary, 2024 avec Voluta ebraea Linne, 1758. Xenophora Taxonomy, 43: 37 - 38." type="journal article" year="2024">Crabos, 2024: 37-38</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(fig. 1), new synonym.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD1A83C8B50D896FB16F821" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD1A83C8B50D896FB16F821" blockId="24.[869,1492,1978,2035]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD1A83C8B50D896FBBCF801" bold="true" box="[869,1050,1978,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFD1A83C8B50D896FC38F801" box="[869,926,1978,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
localities:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
In O[ceano] Asiatico.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD1A83C8D28D896FA72F801" box="[1309,1492,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD1A83C8D28D896FA76F801" authorityName="Cossignani & Allary" authorityYear="2024" box="[1309,1488,1978,2003]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thevenini">Voluta thevenini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Parigi, Camocim,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFD1A83C8C16D8F6FBC3F821" box="[1059,1125,2010,2035]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFD1A83C8C58D8F6FB0DF821" box="[1133,1195,2010,2035]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD1A83D8B50D736FCC1FDE1" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD1A83D8B50D736FDB6FEA1" blockId="24.[869,1493,2074,2131]" lastBlockId="25.[94,719,218,979]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD1A83C8B50D736FC75F7E1" bold="true" box="[869,979,2074,2099]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD1A83C8BEED736FBD7F7E1" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[987,1137,2074,2099]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ebraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD1A83C8BEED736FBD7F7E1" box="[987,1137,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Voluta ebraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a distinctive Brazilian species endemic to the Northeastern coast. Its beautifully ornamented shell and large size make it a sought-after item for collections, decoration, and crafts. However, its popularity among collectors has contributed to its status as an endangered species, leading to protection measures in most coastal states where it is found.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD0A83D88B1DE56FF67FCC1" blockId="25.[94,719,218,979]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
The shell of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD0A83D892FDE56FE25FE41" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[282,387,378,403]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ebraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D892FDE56FE25FE41" box="[282,387,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">V. ebraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
exhibits considerable variation, particularly in the pigmentation mosaic, sculpture, presence and intensity of axial undulations, and the intensity of the shoulder. Some specimens display a rounded periphery (
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8973DED6FED4FDC1" box="[326,370,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">e.g.,</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D894CDED6FE65FDC1" box="[377,451,506,531]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
G-H), while others have an almost carinate shape, bearing nearly regular spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8850DD16FF12FD81" box="[101,180,570,595]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-D) or prominent nodes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D89C5DD16FDE9FD81" box="[496,591,570,595]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The spire can range from low (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8964DD76FE76FDA1" box="[337,464,602,627]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). medium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8A66DD76FD65FDA1" box="[595,707,602,627]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
), high (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8894DD56FEBBFD41" box="[161,285,634,659]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
, F-H), to very high (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D89CADD56FDFBFD41" box="[511,605,634,659]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The outline varies from wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D896DDDB6FE5AFD61" box="[344,508,666,691]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15D, D, I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
) up to narrow and elongated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D88D1DD96FE24FD01" box="[228,386,698,723]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15A, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The color mosaic can vary from faint (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D88EEDDF6FEF2FD21" box="[219,340,730,755]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15D, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) to dense (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D89E5DDF6FD8CFD21" box="[464,554,730,755]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15J</figureCitation>
|
||||
), among other features.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD0A83D88B1DC36FCC1FDE1" blockId="25.[94,719,218,979]" lastBlockId="25.[794,1419,218,563]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
While it is challenging to synonymize a recently described species like
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8976DC16FE60FC81" box="[323,454,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD0A83D8976DC16FE64FC81" authorityName="Cossignani & Allary" authorityYear="2024" box="[323,450,826,851]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thevenini">V. thevenini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
it bears a clear resemblance to a variation of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8940DC76FE79FCA1" box="[373,479,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD0A83D8940DC76FE7DFCA1" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[373,475,858,883]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ebraea">V. ebraea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
as seen in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8A53DC76FD17FCA1" box="[614,689,858,883]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
I-J. Interestingly, no specific variation model can be associated with a particular geographic region; rather, several morphological models coexist in the same area. This suggests that shell variation is more likely influenced by genetic factors rather than environmental ones. Consequently,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD0A83D8B4CDE36FC7DFEE1" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[889,987,282,307]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ebraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8B4CDE36FC7DFEE1" box="[889,987,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">V. ebraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cannot be subdivided into subspecies. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD0A83D8BB3DE16FC4FFE81" authorityName="Cossignani & Allary" authorityYear="2024" box="[902,1001,314,339]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thevenini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8BB3DE16FC4FFE81" box="[902,1001,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">thevenini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be considered a"form" (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8D2EDE16FAC2FE81" box="[1307,1380,314,339]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
I-J), similar to how the shell in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8C70DE76FB2AFEA1" box="[1093,1164,346,371]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
C-D can be referred to as
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8B03DE56FC06FE41" box="[822,928,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">deltoidea,</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8B90DE56FC5FFE41" box="[933,1017,378,403]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
as form
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8C60DE56FB1DFE41" box="[1109,1211,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">elongata,</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8CF4DE56FAA3FE41" box="[1217,1285,378,403]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
G-H as form
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8B2FDEB6FCC3FE61" box="[794,869,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">glabra,</emphasis>
|
||||
and the remaining specimens (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD0A83D8CE7DEB6FABBFE61" box="[1234,1309,410,435]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[94,153,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-465@25.[94,1417,1016,1980]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Voluta ebraea examples of shell variation in specimens from Piauí to Pernambuco (~700 km of Brazilian coast):(A-B) MZSP 61387 (L 134.2 mm), from Fortaleza, Ceará, frontal and dorsal views; (C-D) MZSP 51408 (L 120.2 mm), from Itamaracá, Pernambuco,frontal and dorsa views;(E) MZSP 16320 (L 167.8 mm), from Mundaú, Ceará, frontal view; (F) MZSP 16348 (L 144.9 mm), from Acaraú, Ceará, frontal view; (G-H) MZSP 35829 (L 118.5 mm), from Goiana, Pernambuco, frontal and dorsal views;(I-J) MZSP 159923 (L 181.4 mm),from Luis Correia,Piauí,frontal and dorsal views." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-B, F) as form
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8B61DE96FC3AFE01" box="[852,924,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD0A83D8B61DE96FC3EFE01" baseAuthorityName="Jonas" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[852,920,442,467]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Rupellaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="typica">typica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
These forms carry no taxonomic significance but are relevant in collecting circles. The synonymy of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8B2FDED6FC38FDC1" box="[794,926,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD0A83D8B2FDED6FC3CFDC1" authorityName="Cossignani & Allary" authorityYear="2024" box="[794,922,506,531]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thevenini">V. thevenini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
suggested by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFD0A83D8C79DED6FB4DFDC1" author="Crabos, O." box="[1100,1259,506,531]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="37 - 38" refId="ref76963" refString="Crabos, O. 2024. Diversite des Volutidae, Mise en synonymie de Voluta thevenini Cossignani et Allary, 2024 avec Voluta ebraea Linne, 1758. Xenophora Taxonomy, 43: 37 - 38." type="journal article" year="2024">Crabos (2024)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, is formalized herein.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD0A83D8B2FDD76FC2FFC01" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD0A83D8B2FDD76FC2FFC01" blockId="25.[794,1419,602,979]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8B2FDD76FBAEFDA1" bold="true" box="[794,1032,602,627]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFD0A83D8C22DD76FB61FD61" collectingDate="2021-04" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="W. Vailant" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.803611" location="Delta do Parnaiba River" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.610554" municipality="Luis Correia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="MZSP 159923, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Piaui">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFD0A83D8C22DD76FBCFFDA1" box="[1047,1129,602,627]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8C4EDD76FB10FDA1" bold="true" box="[1147,1206,602,627]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFD0A83D8C4EDD76FB10FDA1" box="[1147,1206,602,627]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Piauí</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="287AACE2FFD0A83D8CF9DD76FAFFFDA1" box="[1228,1369,602,627]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Luis Correia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFD0A83D8B2FDD56FB8DFD41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01:CD7E6043FFD0A83D8B2FDD56FB8DFD41" box="[794,1067,634,659]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.803611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.610554" municipality="Luis Correia" name="Delta do Parnaiba River" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Piaui">Delta do Parnaíba River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8C0DDD56FB16FD41" box="[1080,1200,633,659]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-2.803611">02°48′13″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8C8FDD56FA9BFD41" box="[1210,1341,633,659]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-41.610554">41°36′38″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8D7FDD56FCC9FD61" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MZSP 159923</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8B42DDB6FC23FD61" box="[887,901,666,691]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
shell (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFD0A83D8BFFDDB6FB9EFD61" box="[970,1080,666,691]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">W. Vailant</collectorName>
|
||||
col.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFD0A83D8C5BDDB6FB66FD61" box="[1134,1216,666,691]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2021-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFD0A83D8C5BDDB6FB66FD61" box="[1134,1216,666,691]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2021-04">iv.2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFD0A83D8CFADDB6FB45FD01" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.6" location="Fortaleza" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-38.383335" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="MZSP 61387, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8CFADDB6FAB4FD61" bold="true" box="[1231,1298,666,691]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFD0A83D8CFADDB6FAB4FD61" box="[1231,1298,666,691]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFD0A83D8D2BDDB6FA21FD61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01:CD7E6043FFD0A83D8D2BDDB6FA21FD61" box="[1310,1415,666,691]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.6" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-38.383335" name="Fortaleza" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Ceara">Fortaleza</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8B2FDD96FCCAFD01" box="[794,876,697,723]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-3.6">03°36′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8B44DD96FC69FD01" box="[881,975,697,723]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-38.383335">38°23′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8BE3DD96FBC4FD01" box="[982,1122,698,723]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MZSP 61387</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8C5FDD96FBDEFD01" box="[1130,1144,698,723]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
shell (o.t)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFD0A83D8CDFDD96FB03FCC1" collectingDate="1965-07-26" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Tanimoto" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.1823473" location="Beach" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-39.37784" municipality="Trairi" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="MZSP 16320, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="287AACE2FFD0A83D8CDFDD96FA82FD01" box="[1258,1316,698,723]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trairi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, MundaÚ
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFD0A83D8B2FDDF6FCC6FD21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01:CD7E6043FFD0A83D8B2FDDF6FCC6FD21" box="[794,864,730,755]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.1823473" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-39.37784" municipality="Trairi" name="Beach" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Ceara">Beach</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8B4FDDF6FBB5FD21" box="[890,1043,729,755]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="56.45" value="-3.1823473">03°10′56.45″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8C1EDDF6FB68FD21" box="[1067,1230,729,755]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="40.22" value="-39.37784">39°22′40.22″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8CDDDDF6FA20FD21" box="[1256,1414,730,755]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MZSP 16320</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8B2FDDD6FC8EFCC1" box="[794,808,762,787]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
shell (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFD0A83D8B42DDD6FC42FCC1" box="[887,996,762,787]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tanimoto</collectorName>
|
||||
col.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFD0A83D8C10DDD6FB06FCC1" box="[1061,1184,762,787]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1965-07-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFD0A83D8C10DDD6FB06FCC1" box="[1061,1184,762,787]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1965-07-26">26.vii.1965</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFD0A83D8C81DDD6FB37FCE1" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.8963888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-40.11889" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="MZSP 16348, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
|
||||
AcaraÚ,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8D24DDD6FA2FFCC1" box="[1297,1417,761,787]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-2.8963888">02°53′47″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8B2FDC36FC3AFCE1" box="[794,924,793,819]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-40.11889">40°07′08″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8B9DDC36FB9EFCE1" box="[936,1080,794,819]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MZSP 16348</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8C71DC36FBF4FCE1" box="[1092,1106,794,819]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
shell
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFD0A83D8CA8DC36FB3AFCA1" collectingDate="1974-05-06" collectionCode="ABC, MZUSP" collectorName="Expedition" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.748078" location="Itamaraca" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-34.83063" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="MZSP 51408, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD0A83D8CA8DC36FA95FCE1" bold="true" box="[1181,1331,794,819]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFD0A83D8CA8DC36FA95FCE1" box="[1181,1331,794,819]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFD0A83D8D77DC36FCEDFC81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01:CD7E6043FFD0A83D8D77DC36FCEDFC81" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.748078" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-34.83063" name="Itamaraca" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Itamaracá</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8B63DC16FC48FC81" box="[854,1006,825,851]" degrees="07" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="53.08" value="-7.748078">07°44′53.08″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8BC2DC16FB3DFC81" box="[1015,1179,825,851]" degrees="34" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="50.28" value="-34.83063">34°49′50.28″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8C93DC16FA93FC81" box="[1190,1333,826,851]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MZSP 51408</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8D75DC16FAE8FC81" box="[1344,1358,826,851]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
shell (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFD0A83D8B15DC76FC3FFCA1" box="[800,921,858,883]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Expedition</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE5DFFD0A83D8BABDC76FC6AFCA1" box="[926,972,858,883]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ABC</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE5DFFD0A83D8BE7DC76FB84FCA1" box="[978,1058,858,883]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFD0A83D8C1CDC76FB30FCA1" box="[1065,1174,858,883]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1974-05-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFD0A83D8C1CDC76FB30FCA1" box="[1065,1174,858,883]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1974-05-06">06.v.1974</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFD0A83D8C90DC76FC20FC01" collectingDate="1970-08-30" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Montouchet & Plus" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.630292" location="Ponta de Pedras" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-34.808407" municipality="Goiana" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="MZSP 35829, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="287AACE2FFD0A83D8C90DC76FB50FCA1" box="[1189,1270,858,883]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Goiana</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFD0A83D8CCBDC76FCEDFC41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFD1A83D8C30D9F6FC2FFC01:CD7E6043FFD0A83D8CCBDC76FCEDFC41" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.630292" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-34.808407" municipality="Goiana" name="Ponta de Pedras" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Ponta de Pedras</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8B60DC56FC4BFC41" box="[853,1005,889,915]" degrees="07" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="49.05" value="-7.630292">07°37′49.05″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD0A83D8BC1DC56FB31FC41" box="[1012,1175,889,915]" degrees="34" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="30.27" value="-34.808407">34°48′30.27″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8C94DC56FA88FC41" box="[1185,1326,890,915]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MZSP 35829</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD0A83D8D02DC56FAE3FC41" box="[1335,1349,890,915]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
shells (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFD0A83D8B15DCB6FC0DFC61" box="[800,939,922,947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Montouchet</collectorName>
|
||||
col.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFD0A83D8BD4DCB6FBC4FC61" box="[993,1122,922,947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1970-08-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFD0A83D8BD4DCB6FBC4FC61" box="[993,1122,922,947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1970-08-30">30.viii.1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFD0A83D8C45DCB6FB38FC61" box="[1136,1182,922,947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Plus</collectorName>
|
||||
98
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE5DFFD0A83D8CF6DCB6FAA5FC61" box="[1219,1283,922,947]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||||
lots not list- ed herein
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
184
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFD3A83F890EDFF6FF4BFBE1.xml
Normal file
184
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFD3A83F890EDFF6FF4BFBE1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
|
|||
<document id="CCFEE0C138451BE52681269D7BBDA91B" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737339390010" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Simone, Luiz Ricardo L." docDate="2024" docId="4008878EFFD3A83F890EDFF6FF4BFBE1" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.64.e202464031.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 64" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Voluta melodica Simone, 2024, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="BC31FFF6FFC9A8248835DF2CFFA6FFD2" masterDocTitle="New species, misidentifications and problematic taxonomy of some Atlantic South American marine mollusks: a review" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1737340176072" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
|
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<mods:mods id="9D882143AAB064C194848A783AD6E327" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B09EF9244976D8BB5143170F79038AD8">
|
||||
<mods:title id="1C592E04A482021CBE73FBB0602C767F">New species, misidentifications and problematic taxonomy of some Atlantic South American marine mollusks: a review</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E1569C3B5C7A9DBA8600E2ADF59F8221" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9A0F16E5183618CF478132B1A269CAA1">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="2151F56C216BB964B3D18EFF3C507B4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="ECE7FB25E8E7E723530323D433D90507">Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A9C670FF9D044779C511EB80DA3867CD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="3F589C5DEF2705412A0960038814F052" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="BFA8398B1F83A97F82A8FC29CC756CDD">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F28C4382686C5FDB46868681B14C65C2">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="1A1E1DCFECE95ED4215D5FB191675701">
|
||||
<mods:date id="471328DD606570EEC506F4E6F1C341FF">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="13BFE401B79E4951022A06854E932F59" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E4E203EF5532638FE5DEAA49D262623B">2024-08-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DF8B4F904E7AAB8E6E8ECF6D7C300FCE" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9B96A851977C0FD486EF92A44F74669F">64</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="3AB45E611F346DAA59F1DEE7C753930B" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="F3F2D4872777FBCDBEDAAF6BEC883719">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="542282736E3075B370FCC63B1BC17D50">104</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="6BB097C10FC1CE9002C5D256C0738770">
|
||||
<mods:url id="E2BDDD0364B8209E0002CF3F06667B16">https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="7487F3997F31E25F7FA5DF61CA7BD7B9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A37BC01F569228D2796401CAE1701288" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8F7E9EBD2277E2DA8FFFCAFB21A0AE14" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="4008878EFFD3A83F890EDFF6FF4BFBE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFD3A83F890EDFF6FF4BFBE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4008878EFFD3A83F890EDFF6FF4BFBE1" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD3A83E890EDFF6FD2FFF21" box="[315,649,218,243]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD3A83E890EDFF6FD2FFF21" blockId="26.[170,774,218,371]" box="[315,649,218,243]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<heading id="935681F4FFD3A83E890EDFF6FD2FFF21" box="[315,649,218,243]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E890EDFF6FD2FFF21" bold="true" box="[315,649,218,243]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD3A83E890EDFF6FE50FF21" ID-CoL="CJPRD" authorityName="Simone" authorityYear="2024" box="[315,502,218,243]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="melodica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E890EDFF6FE50FF21" bold="true" box="[315,502,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Voluta melodica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1E657F1FFD3A83E89CEDFF6FD2FFF21" box="[507,649,218,243]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD3A83E8986DFD6FCA0FEE1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD3A83E8986DFD6FCA0FEE1" blockId="26.[170,774,218,371]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E8986DFD6FCA0FEE1" bold="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD3A83E898FDFD6FDAFFEC1" box="[442,521,250,275]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[169,228,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-334@26.[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Voluta melodica holotype MZSP 135516 (L 116.9 mm): (A) shell, frontal view;(B) same,right view;(C) same,dorsal view;(D) detail of apex,dorsal view, scale:= 5 mm; (E) same, ventral view; (F) shell,frontal-slightly anterior view to show columellar folds; (G) extracted specimen.Detail of foot and adjacent region, right view,scale:=10 mm;(H)same,head-foot indorsalview,pallialcavitypartially removedand deflectedupwards,scale:=10 mm.Lettering:an,anus;cm,marks of columellar folds;fs,foot sole;ft,foot;gi, gill;he,headflap;mb,mantle border;op,operculum;ov,pallial oviduct;sf,siphonal flaps;si,siphon;te,cephalic tentacle." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
) https://zoobank.org/
|
||||
<uuid id="BC070C4DFFD3A83E8943DE36FCA0FEE1" box="[374,774,282,307]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">83FC8475-C98E-4F50-9EFB-D8FBBE6CA435</uuid>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD3A83E889FDE76FD4AFE01" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD3A83E889FDE76FDA8FEA1" blockId="26.[170,774,218,371]" box="[170,526,343,371]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E889FDE76FF4CFEA1" bold="true" box="[170,234,346,371]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFD3A83E88C5DE76FDA8FEA1" box="[240,526,343,371]" collectionCode="MZSP" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="MZSP 135516" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFD3A83E88C5DE76FEF1FEA1" box="[240,343,346,371]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFD3A83E8968DE76FE52FEA1" box="[349,500,346,371]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">MZSP 135516</specimenCode>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DEA7FD11FFD3A83E89CFDE7BFDAFFEA0" box="[506,521,343,370]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD3A83E889FDEB6FD4AFE01" blockId="26.[170,795,410,467]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFD3A83E889FDEB6FE5BFE61" box="[170,509,410,435]" country="Brazil" location="Amapa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E889FDEB6FEEEFE61" bold="true" box="[170,328,410,435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFD3A83E889FDEB6FF45FE61" box="[170,227,410,435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFD3A83E897ADEB6FE07FE61" box="[335,417,410,435]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E899CDEB6FE5BFE61" bold="true" box="[425,509,410,435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFD3A83E899CDEB6FE5BFE61" box="[425,509,410,435]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFD3A83E8A3FDEB6FD4EFE01" collectingDate="2017-03-01" collectorName="M. Muniz" country="Brazil" elevation="46" latitude="1.43" location="Amazon river" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
off
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFD3A83E8A1BDEB6FD65FE61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFD3A83F890EDFF6FF4BFBE1:CD7E6043FFD3A83E8A1BDEB6FD65FE61" box="[558,707,410,435]" country="Brazil" latitude="1.43" name="Amazon river" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Amapa">Amazon river</location>
|
||||
mouth,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFD3A83E889FDE96FF55FE01" box="[170,243,442,467]" degrees="1.43" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="1.43">1.43°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
47.88″W,
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFFD3A83E896ADE96FE30FE01" box="[351,406,442,467]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="46.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="438CD1ABFFD3A83E896ADE96FE30FE01" box="[351,406,442,467]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFD3A83E8997DE96FDAFFE01" box="[418,521,442,467]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M. Muniz</collectorName>
|
||||
leg., o.t.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFD3A83E8A5BDE96FD44FE01" box="[622,738,442,467]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2017-03-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFD3A83E8A5BDE96FD44FE01" box="[622,738,442,467]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2017-03-01">01.iii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD3A83E889FDED6FE2BFDA1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD3A83E889FDED6FE2BFDA1" blockId="26.[170,794,506,627]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E889FDED6FE80FDC1" bold="true" box="[170,294,506,531]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
N Brazilian deepwater species with shape conic; color mosaic of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD3A83E89AADD36FDA6FDE1" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[415,512,538,563]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ebraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E89AADD36FDA6FDE1" box="[415,512,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">V. ebraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
model. Protoconch highly protruded, rather cylindric, of ~3.5 whorls. Spire with plane whorls profile.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD3A83F889FDDB6FD87FCC1" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD3A83F889FDDB6FD11FEA1" blockId="26.[170,795,666,883]" lastBlockId="27.[94,720,218,787]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E889FDDB6FE91FD61" bold="true" box="[170,311,666,691]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
Shell about
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFFD3A83E89FFDDB6FD8DFD61" box="[458,555,666,691]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, outline rather conic; ~twice longer than wide. Basic color beige, with mosaic of interrupted, not-aligned spiral lines, with narrow spiral areas of absence, and wide spiral irregular areas of coalescence in 2 equidistant areas in last whorl (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD3A83E8A95DC36FCB2FCE1" box="[672,788,794,819]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[169,228,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-334@26.[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Voluta melodica holotype MZSP 135516 (L 116.9 mm): (A) shell, frontal view;(B) same,right view;(C) same,dorsal view;(D) detail of apex,dorsal view, scale:= 5 mm; (E) same, ventral view; (F) shell,frontal-slightly anterior view to show columellar folds; (G) extracted specimen.Detail of foot and adjacent region, right view,scale:=10 mm;(H)same,head-foot indorsalview,pallialcavitypartially removedand deflectedupwards,scale:=10 mm.Lettering:an,anus;cm,marks of columellar folds;fs,foot sole;ft,foot;gi, gill;he,headflap;mb,mantle border;op,operculum;ov,pallial oviduct;sf,siphonal flaps;si,siphon;te,cephalic tentacle." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD3A83E8884DC16FEB3FC81" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[177,277,826,851]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ebraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E8884DC16FEB3FC81" box="[177,277,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">V. ebraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
model). Periostracum dark brown, particularly thick near outer lip and in ventral region of last whorl (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD3A83E8B59DFF6FC79FF21" box="[876,991,218,243]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[169,228,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-334@26.[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Voluta melodica holotype MZSP 135516 (L 116.9 mm): (A) shell, frontal view;(B) same,right view;(C) same,dorsal view;(D) detail of apex,dorsal view, scale:= 5 mm; (E) same, ventral view; (F) shell,frontal-slightly anterior view to show columellar folds; (G) extracted specimen.Detail of foot and adjacent region, right view,scale:=10 mm;(H)same,head-foot indorsalview,pallialcavitypartially removedand deflectedupwards,scale:=10 mm.Lettering:an,anus;cm,marks of columellar folds;fs,foot sole;ft,foot;gi, gill;he,headflap;mb,mantle border;op,operculum;ov,pallial oviduct;sf,siphonal flaps;si,siphon;te,cephalic tentacle." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), translucent in other areas. Protoconch highly protruded, rather cylindric, of ~3.5 whorls, length ~
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFFD3A83E8DBBDFD6FA74FEC1" box="[1422,1490,250,275]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, maximum width ~
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFFD3A83E8C07DE36FBD0FEE1" box="[1074,1142,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD3A83E8CB0DE36FB5BFEE1" box="[1157,1277,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[169,228,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-334@26.[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Voluta melodica holotype MZSP 135516 (L 116.9 mm): (A) shell, frontal view;(B) same,right view;(C) same,dorsal view;(D) detail of apex,dorsal view, scale:= 5 mm; (E) same, ventral view; (F) shell,frontal-slightly anterior view to show columellar folds; (G) extracted specimen.Detail of foot and adjacent region, right view,scale:=10 mm;(H)same,head-foot indorsalview,pallialcavitypartially removedand deflectedupwards,scale:=10 mm.Lettering:an,anus;cm,marks of columellar folds;fs,foot sole;ft,foot;gi, gill;he,headflap;mb,mantle border;op,operculum;ov,pallial oviduct;sf,siphonal flaps;si,siphon;te,cephalic tentacle." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), apex rounded, remaining whorls of similar size; occupying ~6.5% of shell length, ~8% of shell width; transition with teleoconch unclear. Spire ~30% of shell length.Teleoconch of ~5 whorls; 3 first whorls with plane profile, bearing regular axial threads; penultimate whorl with narrow shoulder, sculptured by 10 regular axial undulations bearing small beak in apex of shoulder. Last whorl also with 10 narrow axial undulations bearing small beak in apex of shoulder; beak located preceding superior ¼ of last whorl length. Aperture narrow, ~4-times longer than wide, occupying ~63% of shell length, ~23 of shell width,slightly broader anteriorly than posteriorly. Peristome glossy, pale beige. Outer lip very thick,simple,slightly projected outside,with 7 pairs of equidistant, transverse, dark spots. Inner lip straight, plane callus extending little beyond aperture; inferior
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E8D41DDD7FA21FCC6" bold="true" box="[1396,1415,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">⅔</emphasis>
|
||||
with 6 well-developed, oblique columellar folds (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD3A83E8D11DC36FA35FCE1" box="[1316,1427,794,819]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[169,228,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-334@26.[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Voluta melodica holotype MZSP 135516 (L 116.9 mm): (A) shell, frontal view;(B) same,right view;(C) same,dorsal view;(D) detail of apex,dorsal view, scale:= 5 mm; (E) same, ventral view; (F) shell,frontal-slightly anterior view to show columellar folds; (G) extracted specimen.Detail of foot and adjacent region, right view,scale:=10 mm;(H)same,head-foot indorsalview,pallialcavitypartially removedand deflectedupwards,scale:=10 mm.Lettering:an,anus;cm,marks of columellar folds;fs,foot sole;ft,foot;gi, gill;he,headflap;mb,mantle border;op,operculum;ov,pallial oviduct;sf,siphonal flaps;si,siphon;te,cephalic tentacle." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16A,F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), penultimate fold as broader, taller fold; superior fold as lowest, double,as inferior end of series of low,weak parallel folds in superior
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD2A83F8889DFF7FF68FF26" bold="true" box="[188,206,219,244]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">⅓</emphasis>
|
||||
;folds ending at some distance from callus edge, forming smooth, pointed right peri-siphonal edge. Peristome superior region dorsally arched as weak anal canal (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD2A83F8850DE16FF19FE81" box="[101,191,314,339]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[169,228,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-334@26.[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Voluta melodica holotype MZSP 135516 (L 116.9 mm): (A) shell, frontal view;(B) same,right view;(C) same,dorsal view;(D) detail of apex,dorsal view, scale:= 5 mm; (E) same, ventral view; (F) shell,frontal-slightly anterior view to show columellar folds; (G) extracted specimen.Detail of foot and adjacent region, right view,scale:=10 mm;(H)same,head-foot indorsalview,pallialcavitypartially removedand deflectedupwards,scale:=10 mm.Lettering:an,anus;cm,marks of columellar folds;fs,foot sole;ft,foot;gi, gill;he,headflap;mb,mantle border;op,operculum;ov,pallial oviduct;sf,siphonal flaps;si,siphon;te,cephalic tentacle." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Canal short, strongly turned to right (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD2A83F8A5CDE16FD63FE81" box="[617,709,314,339]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[169,228,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-334@26.[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Voluta melodica holotype MZSP 135516 (L 116.9 mm): (A) shell, frontal view;(B) same,right view;(C) same,dorsal view;(D) detail of apex,dorsal view, scale:= 5 mm; (E) same, ventral view; (F) shell,frontal-slightly anterior view to show columellar folds; (G) extracted specimen.Detail of foot and adjacent region, right view,scale:=10 mm;(H)same,head-foot indorsalview,pallialcavitypartially removedand deflectedupwards,scale:=10 mm.Lettering:an,anus;cm,marks of columellar folds;fs,foot sole;ft,foot;gi, gill;he,headflap;mb,mantle border;op,operculum;ov,pallial oviduct;sf,siphonal flaps;si,siphon;te,cephalic tentacle." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 16C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ~12% of shell length, ~30% of shell width. No umbilicus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9CDE6610FFD3A83E889CD8F6FA70F781" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[169,228,2010,2035]" targetBox="[170,1493,903,1980]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD3A83E889CD8F6FA70F781" blockId="26.[169,1494,2010,2131]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
Figure 16.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD3A83E893FD8F6FE2CF821" authorityName="Simone" authorityYear="2024" box="[266,394,2010,2035]" class="Gastropoda" family="Volutidae" genus="Voluta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="melodica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD3A83E893FD8F6FE2CF821" bold="true" box="[266,394,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Voluta melodica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
holotype MZSP 135516 (L 116.9 mm): (A) shell, frontal view;(B) same,right view;(C) same,dorsal view;(D) detail of apex,dorsal view, scale:= 5 mm; (E) same, ventral view; (F) shell,frontal-slightly anterior view to show columellar folds; (G) extracted specimen.Detail of foot and adjacent region, right view,scale:=10 mm;(H)same,head-foot in dorsal view,pallial cavity partially removed and deflected upwards,scale:=10 mm.Lettering:an,anus;cm,marks of columellar folds;fs,foot sole;ft,foot;gi, gill;he,head flap;mb,mantle border;op,operculum;ov,pallial oviduct;sf,siphonal flaps;si,siphon;te,cephalic tentacle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD2A83F88B1DE56FD24FDA1" blockId="27.[94,720,218,787]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Head-foot (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFD2A83F8935DE56FED0FE41" box="[256,374,378,403]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[169,228,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-334@26.[170,1493,903,1980]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Voluta melodica holotype MZSP 135516 (L 116.9 mm): (A) shell, frontal view;(B) same,right view;(C) same,dorsal view;(D) detail of apex,dorsal view, scale:= 5 mm; (E) same, ventral view; (F) shell,frontal-slightly anterior view to show columellar folds; (G) extracted specimen.Detail of foot and adjacent region, right view,scale:=10 mm;(H)same,head-foot indorsalview,pallialcavitypartially removedand deflectedupwards,scale:=10 mm.Lettering:an,anus;cm,marks of columellar folds;fs,foot sole;ft,foot;gi, gill;he,headflap;mb,mantle border;op,operculum;ov,pallial oviduct;sf,siphonal flaps;si,siphon;te,cephalic tentacle." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 16G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) of almost 1 whorl; color beige, pigmented by mosaic of irregular, brown lines, like random scribbles in exposed areas, except for foot sole. Head (he) long, flap-like, ~¼ of foot width; pair of flattened cephalic tentacles (te) in each side. Foot (ft) very wide, with marks of shell columellar folds (cm). Operculum (op) small, almost vestigial, elliptical, ~twice longer than wide, rather deformed, nucleus subterminal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD2A83F88B1DD56FD87FCC1" blockId="27.[94,720,218,787]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pallial cavity of ~1-whorl, wide, triangular. Mantle edge (mb) simple, thick, unpigmented. Siphon (si) well-developed, with similar pigment as foot; its base flanked by pair of siphonal flaps (sf). Gill (gi) low and wide. Pallial oviduct (ov) very wide, solid.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD2A83F886BDC16FD69FC41" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD2A83F886BDC16FD69FC41" blockId="27.[94,719,826,915]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD2A83F886BDC16FF40FC81" bold="true" box="[94,230,826,851]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin word
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD2A83F88A8DC76FEB6FCA1" box="[157,272,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">melodiam,</emphasis>
|
||||
meaning melody, in allusion to the shell and head-foot pigmentation, looking like musical scores.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD2A83F886BDC96FF4BFBE1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD2A83F886BDC96FDE9FC01" blockId="27.[94,591,954,979]" box="[94,591,954,979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD2A83F886BDC96FF50FC01" bold="true" box="[94,246,954,979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFD2A83F89F7DC96FE52FC01" box="[450,500,954,979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD2A83F886BDCD6FF4BFBE1" blockId="27.[94,718,1018,1075]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD2A83F886BDCD6FF18FBC1" bold="true" box="[94,190,1018,1043]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Collected in sandy-mud,
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFFD2A83F89EEDCD6FDB3FBC1" box="[475,533,1018,1043]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</quantity>
|
||||
, o.t., off Amazon River mouth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
90
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFD9A834892EDAB6FCA4F881.xml
Normal file
90
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFD9A834892EDAB6FCA4F881.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="20E05586FC55B96A3021142E110A899B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="FA514B95FB37EE36012C7743C07D5469">
|
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<mods:title id="9F6C32783C48BD05E2AFF890023C84E8">New species, misidentifications and problematic taxonomy of some Atlantic South American marine mollusks: a review</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="635969D99F64994A275B7D76AABBA2C2" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="664BA80FB79A4B87E82E787DE3764C28">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8492AA0E4E519AFF91DECEDAA096C749">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="74D7CF65C41CD644D2B9D64FFF0FA035">Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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<treatment id="4008878EFFD9A834892EDAB6FCA4F881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFD9A834892EDAB6FCA4F881" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4008878EFFD9A834892EDAB6FCA4F881" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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|
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<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD9A834892EDAB6FD0EFA61" blockId="16.[283,680,1434,1459]" box="[283,680,1434,1459]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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|
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD9A834892EDAB6FD0EFA61" ID-CoL="77SPL" authority="(Roding, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Roding" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[283,680,1434,1459]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Polinices" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hepaticus">
|
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD9A834892EDAB6FD0EFA61" bold="true" box="[283,680,1434,1459]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD9A834892EDAB6FE50FA61" bold="true" box="[283,502,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polinices hepaticus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Röding, 1798)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
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|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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|
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<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD9A834889FDAF6FED2F9C1" blockId="16.[170,795,1498,1555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8B111B6FFD9A834889FDAF6FED2F9C1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFD9A834889FDAF6FDBAFA21" author="King, P. P. & Broderip, W. J." box="[170,540,1498,1523]" page="345" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1832">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD9A834889FDAF6FDBAFA21" ID-CoL="45TJ8" authority="King, 1832: 345" authorityName="King" authorityPageNumber="345" authorityYear="1832" box="[170,540,1498,1523]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD9A834889FDAF6FEFDFA21" box="[170,347,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Natica castanea</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFD9A8348952DAF6FDBAFA21" author="King, P. P. & Broderip, W. J." box="[359,540,1498,1523]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="332 - 349" refId="ref78889" refString="King, P. P. & Broderip, W. J. 1832. Description of the Cirrhipeda, Conchifera and Mollusca, in a collection formed by the officers of H. M. S. Adventure and Beagle employed between the years 1826 and 1830 in surveying the southern coasts of South America. Zoological Journal, 5: 332 - 349." type="journal article" year="1832">King, 1832: 345</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(non Lamarck, 1822). New synonym.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFD9A834889FD916FCA4F881" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="C81E3698FFD9A834889FD916FCA4F881" blockId="16.[170,795,1594,1875]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD9A834889FD916FEBEF981" bold="true" box="[170,280,1594,1619]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD9A8348916D916FD8CF981" authority="King, 1832" authorityName="King" authorityYear="1832" box="[291,554,1594,1619]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD9A8348916D916FE05F981" box="[291,419,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. castanea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFD9A834899BD916FD8CF981" author="King, P. P. & Broderip, W. J." box="[430,554,1594,1619]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="332 - 349" refId="ref78889" refString="King, P. P. & Broderip, W. J. 1832. Description of the Cirrhipeda, Conchifera and Mollusca, in a collection formed by the officers of H. M. S. Adventure and Beagle employed between the years 1826 and 1830 in surveying the southern coasts of South America. Zoological Journal, 5: 332 - 349." type="journal article" year="1832">King, 1832</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is a
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD9A8348A5ED916FCBFF981" box="[619,793,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">nomen oblitum,</emphasis>
|
||||
having never been referenced since its initial description. Its designated
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFD9A8348979D956FED8F941" box="[332,382,1658,1683]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is ‘ad Brasiliae oras, circa Santos.′ However, it is pre-occupied by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD9A8348A07D9B6FF45F901" authority="Lamarck, 1822" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1822" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD9A8348A07D9B6FD09F961" box="[562,687,1690,1715]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. castanea</emphasis>
|
||||
Lamarck, 1822
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Despite the absence of figures and the lack of a discovered
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFD9A834893CD9F6FE9DF921" box="[265,315,1754,1779]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen, the succinct original description contains information strongly indicating its placement within the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFD9A834891DD836FE0FF8E1" baseAuthorityName="Roding" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[296,425,1818,1843]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Polinices" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hepaticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFD9A834891DD836FE0FF8E1" box="[296,425,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. hepaticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
synonymy. It stands as the fifth nominal synonym of the species (MolluscaBase, 2023).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
||||
218
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218
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<treatment id="4008878EFFDDA83088F9D836FB81FA21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFDDA83088F9D836FB81FA21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4008878EFFDDA83088F9D836FB81FA21" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA83088F9D836FD80F881" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA83088F9D836FD51F8E1" ID-CoL="8WW2Y" authority="(Sowerby I, 1828)" baseAuthorityName="Sowerby I" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[204,759,1818,1843]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Pseudocyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">
|
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<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA83088F9D836FD83F8E1" bold="true" box="[204,549,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pseudocyphoma intermedium</emphasis>
|
||||
(Sowerby I, 1828)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFDDA8308990D816FE54F881" box="[421,498,1850,1875]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="19.[94,153,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-234@19.[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 12. Pedicularia tibia and Cyphoma spp.: (A) replication of some images by Simone (2005) in higher resolution (in grayscale),shell, paratype MZSP 53683, frontal view (L 9.6 mm); (B) same, dorsal view;(C) paratype MZSP 53919 ♀, anterior view, shell extracted,mantle sectioned and deflected upwards; (D) paratype MZSP 53919 ♂, detailof anterior region,whole ventral view.Scales:=2 mm.(E-F) Cyphoma macumba holotypeUSNM 780646 (L 22 mm),frontal and dorsalviews; (G) replication of fig. 2B by Petuch (1979) showing color pattern of C. macumba; (H) living specimen of Pseudocyphoma intermedium, dorsal view from Guarapuá, Bahia,Brazil (courtesy Paulo Márcio S Costa) (L ~25 mm); (I) living specimen of C.gibbosum from Grand Cayman (courtesy Femorale by Marcus Coltro)(L ~25 mm). (J)living specimen of C.gibbosum from Bocas del Toro,Panama (courtesy Rick Stuart-Smith,Reef Life Survey) (L ~20 mm)." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
E-G)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFDDA830889FD856FE1FF801" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFDDA830889FD856FDD9F841" blockId="20.[170,795,1914,2003]" box="[170,639,1914,1939]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA830889FD856FDDDF841" ID-CoL="7SKMB" authority="Sowerby I, 1828: 158" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="1828" box="[170,635,1914,1939]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA830889FD856FE29F841" box="[170,399,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ovulum intermedium</emphasis>
|
||||
Sowerby I, 1828: 158
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFDDA830889FD8B6FE1FF801" blockId="20.[170,795,1914,2003]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8B111B6FFDDA830889FD8B6FE1FF801" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="49001089FFDDA830889FD8B6FD32F861" author="Petuch, E. J." box="[170,660,1946,1971]" page="517" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1979">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA830889FD8B6FD32F861" ID-CoL="33FH5" authority="Petuch, 1979: 515 - 517" authorityName="Petuch" authorityPageNumber="515 - 517" authorityYear="1979" box="[170,660,1946,1971]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macumba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA830889FD8B6FE2FF861" box="[170,393,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cyphoma macumba</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFDDA83089A0D8B6FD32F861" author="Petuch, E. J." box="[405,660,1946,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="510 - 526" refId="ref80751" refString="Petuch, E. J. 1979. New gastropods from the Abrolhos Archipelago and reef complex, Brazil. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 92 (3): 510 - 526." type="journal article" year="1979">Petuch, 1979: 515-517</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(figs. 1C-D, 2B-C); new synonym.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFDDA830889FD8D6FE30F781" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFDDA830889FD8D6FE30F781" blockId="20.[170,794,2042,2131]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA830889FD8D6FEE1F7C1" bold="true" box="[170,327,2042,2067]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFDDA830889FD8D6FF45F7C1" box="[170,227,2042,2067]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not stated.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA83089FFD8D6FD0CF7C1" box="[458,682,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA83089FFD8D6FD03F7C1" authorityName="Petuch" authorityYear="1979" box="[458,677,2042,2067]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macumba">Cyphoma macumba</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Off Parcel das Paredes, Abrolhos Reef Complex,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFDDA8308A66D736FD75F7E1" box="[595,723,2074,2099]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFDDA8308AEBD736FCBCF7E1" box="[734,794,2074,2099]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFDDA8308885D716FEA2F781" box="[176,260,2105,2131]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-17.783333">17°47′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFDDA830893FD716FEFCF781" box="[266,346,2105,2131]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-39.016666">39°1′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DEA7FD11FFDDA8308952D716FE30F781" box="[359,406,2106,2131]" count="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFFDDA8308952D716FE34F781" box="[359,402,2106,2131]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFDDA8308B50DFF6FB81FA21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFDDA8308B50DFF6FA3CFD81" blockId="20.[869,1494,218,1523]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308B50DFF6FC75FF21" bold="true" box="[869,979,218,243]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
In the paper by Simone (2004), which anatomically reviewed Western Atlantic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308D38DFD6FC38FEE1" authority="Roding, 1798" authorityName="Roding" authorityYear="1798" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308D38DFD6FAD3FEC1" box="[1293,1397,250,275]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cyphoma</emphasis>
|
||||
Röding, 1798
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a notable degree of shell variation was observed in
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308BB5DE16FB8DFE81" box="[896,1067,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308BB5DE16FB81FE81" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1828" box="[896,1063,314,339]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">C. intermedium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The anatomical features and its placement in the cladogram suggested a distinct genus –
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308B50DE56FBB1FE41" authorityName="Cate" authorityYear="1973" box="[869,1047,378,403]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Pseudocyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308B50DE56FBB1FE41" box="[869,1047,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pseudocyphoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
– with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308C50DE56FAA1FE41" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1828" box="[1125,1287,378,403]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308C50DE56FAA1FE41" box="[1125,1287,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C.intermedium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as its
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFDDA8308D72DE56FADFFE41" box="[1351,1401,378,403]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species. This particular species is easily identifiable by the relatively pointed ends of its shell, distinguishing it from others where the ends are more rounded.However,there are variants of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308BEADED6FBD8FDC1" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1828" box="[991,1150,506,531]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308BEADED6FBD8FDC1" box="[991,1150,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. intermedium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with shells exhibiting rounded extremities, complicating the identification of Western Atlantic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308BF4DD16FBD9FD81" box="[961,1151,570,595]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308BF4DD16FB8FFD81" box="[961,1065,570,595]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cyphoma</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based solely on the shell.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFDDA8308BBEDD76FB46FCA1" blockId="20.[869,1494,218,1523]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
A more reliable method for identifying Western Atlantic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308B99DD56FBC9FD41" box="[940,1135,634,659]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308B99DD56FBB2FD41" box="[940,1044,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cyphoma</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is through the examination of mantle lobes color patterns, as detected by Simone (2004).The mantle lobes of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308CA0DD96FA84FD01" box="[1173,1314,698,723]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308CA0DD96FAB8FD01" authorityName="Petuch" authorityYear="1979" box="[1173,1310,698,723]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macumba">C. macumba</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
as illustrated by its describer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFDDA8308BC2DDF6FBF3FD21" box="[1015,1109,730,755]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="19.[94,153,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-234@19.[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 12. Pedicularia tibia and Cyphoma spp.: (A) replication of some images by Simone (2005) in higher resolution (in grayscale),shell, paratype MZSP 53683, frontal view (L 9.6 mm); (B) same, dorsal view;(C) paratype MZSP 53919 ♀, anterior view, shell extracted,mantle sectioned and deflected upwards; (D) paratype MZSP 53919 ♂, detailof anterior region,whole ventral view.Scales:=2 mm.(E-F) Cyphoma macumba holotypeUSNM 780646 (L 22 mm),frontal and dorsalviews; (G) replication of fig. 2B by Petuch (1979) showing color pattern of C. macumba; (H) living specimen of Pseudocyphoma intermedium, dorsal view from Guarapuá, Bahia,Brazil (courtesy Paulo Márcio S Costa) (L ~25 mm); (I) living specimen of C.gibbosum from Grand Cayman (courtesy Femorale by Marcus Coltro)(L ~25 mm). (J)living specimen of C.gibbosum from Bocas del Toro,Panama (courtesy Rick Stuart-Smith,Reef Life Survey) (L ~20 mm)." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 12G</figureCitation>
|
||||
), exhibit a pattern similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308B50DDD6FBA0FCC1" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1828" box="[869,1030,762,787]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308B50DDD6FBA0FCC1" box="[869,1030,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. intermedium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFDDA8308C26DDD6FBD4FCC1" box="[1043,1138,762,787]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="19.[94,153,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-234@19.[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 12. Pedicularia tibia and Cyphoma spp.: (A) replication of some images by Simone (2005) in higher resolution (in grayscale),shell, paratype MZSP 53683, frontal view (L 9.6 mm); (B) same, dorsal view;(C) paratype MZSP 53919 ♀, anterior view, shell extracted,mantle sectioned and deflected upwards; (D) paratype MZSP 53919 ♂, detailof anterior region,whole ventral view.Scales:=2 mm.(E-F) Cyphoma macumba holotypeUSNM 780646 (L 22 mm),frontal and dorsalviews; (G) replication of fig. 2B by Petuch (1979) showing color pattern of C. macumba; (H) living specimen of Pseudocyphoma intermedium, dorsal view from Guarapuá, Bahia,Brazil (courtesy Paulo Márcio S Costa) (L ~25 mm); (I) living specimen of C.gibbosum from Grand Cayman (courtesy Femorale by Marcus Coltro)(L ~25 mm). (J)living specimen of C.gibbosum from Bocas del Toro,Panama (courtesy Rick Stuart-Smith,Reef Life Survey) (L ~20 mm)." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 12H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). At the time of Simone′s (2004) study,it was not considered a synonym for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308D02DC36FA73FCE1" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1828" box="[1335,1493,794,819]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308D02DC36FA73FCE1" box="[1335,1493,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P.intermedium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
due to the robustness of its shell, which resembled that of a
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308BA1DC76FB07FCA1" box="[916,1185,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
C. gibbosum-C.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308C0EDC76FB07FCA1" authorityName="Pilsbry & McGinty" authorityYear="1939" box="[1083,1185,858,883]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="signatum">signatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
shell.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFDDA8308BBEDC56FA31FBA1" blockId="20.[869,1494,218,1523]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
Despite Simone′s (2004) documentation of the high degree of variation in
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308C69DCB6FAA4FC61" box="[1116,1282,922,947]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308C69DCB6FB58FC61" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1828" box="[1116,1278,922,947]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">P. intermedium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
as depicted in col- or – pl. 88 (2004: 14), specimens resembling the robust conformation of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308C60DCF6FB46FC21" authorityName="Petuch" authorityYear="1979" box="[1109,1248,986,1011]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macumba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308C60DCF6FB46FC21" box="[1109,1248,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. macumba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFDDA8308CDFDCF6FAE9FC21" box="[1258,1359,986,1011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFDDA8308D6BDCF6FA0FFC21" box="[1374,1449,986,1011]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="19.[94,153,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-234@19.[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 12. Pedicularia tibia and Cyphoma spp.: (A) replication of some images by Simone (2005) in higher resolution (in grayscale),shell, paratype MZSP 53683, frontal view (L 9.6 mm); (B) same, dorsal view;(C) paratype MZSP 53919 ♀, anterior view, shell extracted,mantle sectioned and deflected upwards; (D) paratype MZSP 53919 ♂, detailof anterior region,whole ventral view.Scales:=2 mm.(E-F) Cyphoma macumba holotypeUSNM 780646 (L 22 mm),frontal and dorsalviews; (G) replication of fig. 2B by Petuch (1979) showing color pattern of C. macumba; (H) living specimen of Pseudocyphoma intermedium, dorsal view from Guarapuá, Bahia,Brazil (courtesy Paulo Márcio S Costa) (L ~25 mm); (I) living specimen of C.gibbosum from Grand Cayman (courtesy Femorale by Marcus Coltro)(L ~25 mm). (J)living specimen of C.gibbosum from Bocas del Toro,Panama (courtesy Rick Stuart-Smith,Reef Life Survey) (L ~20 mm)." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
E-F) had not been collected at that time. Presently, such robust conformations have been found in other specimens along the Brazilian coast, suggesting a gerontic stage and supporting the synonymy with
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308CC4DB76FA31FBA1" box="[1265,1431,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308CC4DB76FA35FBA1" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1828" box="[1265,1427,1114,1139]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">P.intermedium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFDDA8308BBEDB56FB81FA21" blockId="20.[869,1494,218,1523]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
However, upon consulting more recent literature, it has been established that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308C82DBB6FAE5FB61" authorityName="Petuch" authorityYear="1979" box="[1207,1347,1178,1203]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macumba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308C82DBB6FAE5FB61" box="[1207,1347,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. macumba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is now synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308C2ADB96FAE9FB01" authority="(Linne, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linne" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1055,1359,1210,1235]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibbosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308C2ADB96FB0DFB01" box="[1055,1195,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. gibbosum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFDDA8308C8ADB96FAEFFB01" author="Linne, C." box="[1215,1353,1210,1235]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref79268" refString="Linne, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, 10 th ed. Laurentii Salvii: Holmiae. Stockholm, vol. 1: 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linné, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFDDA8308D57DB96FC7EFB21" author="Reijnen, B. T. & Meij, S. E. T." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref81288" refString="Reijnen, B. T. & Meij, S. E. T. v. 2017. Coat of many colours - DNA reveals polymorphism of mantle patterns and colouration in Caribbean Cyphoma Roding, 1798 (Gastropoda, Ovulidae). PeerJ. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 3018." type="book" year="2017">Reijnen & Meij, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; MolluscaBase, 2023). The color pattern on the mantle lobes of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308C10DBD6FB08FAC1" baseAuthorityName="Linne" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1061,1198,1274,1299]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibbosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308C10DBD6FB08FAC1" box="[1061,1198,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. gibbosum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs significantly, characterized by orange bubbles on a white base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFDDA8308D5CDA36FA74FAE1" box="[1385,1490,1306,1331]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="19.[94,153,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-234@19.[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 12. Pedicularia tibia and Cyphoma spp.: (A) replication of some images by Simone (2005) in higher resolution (in grayscale),shell, paratype MZSP 53683, frontal view (L 9.6 mm); (B) same, dorsal view;(C) paratype MZSP 53919 ♀, anterior view, shell extracted,mantle sectioned and deflected upwards; (D) paratype MZSP 53919 ♂, detailof anterior region,whole ventral view.Scales:=2 mm.(E-F) Cyphoma macumba holotypeUSNM 780646 (L 22 mm),frontal and dorsalviews; (G) replication of fig. 2B by Petuch (1979) showing color pattern of C. macumba; (H) living specimen of Pseudocyphoma intermedium, dorsal view from Guarapuá, Bahia,Brazil (courtesy Paulo Márcio S Costa) (L ~25 mm); (I) living specimen of C.gibbosum from Grand Cayman (courtesy Femorale by Marcus Coltro)(L ~25 mm). (J)living specimen of C.gibbosum from Bocas del Toro,Panama (courtesy Rick Stuart-Smith,Reef Life Survey) (L ~20 mm)." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 12I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
; Simone, 2004: fig. 311). In contrast,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308D34DA16FA05FA81" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1828" box="[1281,1443,1338,1363]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308D34DA16FA05FA81" box="[1281,1443,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. intermedium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
displays a distinct pattern featuring rectangular sets of dark transverse stripes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFDDA8308C0EDA56FB1AFA41" box="[1083,1212,1402,1427]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="19.[94,153,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-234@19.[94,1417,669,1916]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 12. Pedicularia tibia and Cyphoma spp.: (A) replication of some images by Simone (2005) in higher resolution (in grayscale),shell, paratype MZSP 53683, frontal view (L 9.6 mm); (B) same, dorsal view;(C) paratype MZSP 53919 ♀, anterior view, shell extracted,mantle sectioned and deflected upwards; (D) paratype MZSP 53919 ♂, detailof anterior region,whole ventral view.Scales:=2 mm.(E-F) Cyphoma macumba holotypeUSNM 780646 (L 22 mm),frontal and dorsalviews; (G) replication of fig. 2B by Petuch (1979) showing color pattern of C. macumba; (H) living specimen of Pseudocyphoma intermedium, dorsal view from Guarapuá, Bahia,Brazil (courtesy Paulo Márcio S Costa) (L ~25 mm); (I) living specimen of C.gibbosum from Grand Cayman (courtesy Femorale by Marcus Coltro)(L ~25 mm). (J)living specimen of C.gibbosum from Bocas del Toro,Panama (courtesy Rick Stuart-Smith,Reef Life Survey) (L ~20 mm)." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 12G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
; Simone, 2004: fig. 323). This crucial distinction in mantle lobe color patterns leaves no doubt that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308C6CDA96FB45FA01" authorityName="Petuch" authorityYear="1979" box="[1113,1251,1466,1491]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Cyphoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macumba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308C6CDA96FB45FA01" box="[1113,1251,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. macumba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is indeed a synonym of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFDDA8308BB4DAF6FB81FA21" box="[897,1063,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFDDA8308BB4DAF6FB85FA21" authorityName="Sowerby I" authorityYear="1828" box="[897,1059,1498,1523]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovulum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedium">P.intermedium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
289
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1.xml
Normal file
289
data/40/08/87/4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="E2F89424EF24EA43B22A61D365F14339">New species, misidentifications and problematic taxonomy of some Atlantic South American marine mollusks: a review</mods:title>
|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="72690914AA39263F21C1F22D73BDB020">Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ECC758519822B533185F5FA7F64C6243">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F0F679309250AA32F48EAED025E73DE6">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:part id="837A5019CC1A65B98849D3506A30155C">
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|
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<mods:number id="3045C19F8B5F4DD319C6C866BBCF121A">2024-08-09</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:number id="00E4E24DD1545A7BAB4ED043D74A58A6">64</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:classification id="F68FF0AA2455535C6B84CFAD99D43ABA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B864D27DA13FBE3C6A857BC052B8E9B9" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.031</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EF8E382D7A67A2F80DFB90B779E30FA1" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFF9A8148BD5DE76FB44FE41" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFF9A8148BD5DE76FB44FE41" blockId="48.[992,1370,218,403]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148BD5DE76FB44FE41" bold="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFF9A8148BD5DE76FAFCFEA1" ID-CoL="7C425" authority="Kiener, 1837" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1837" box="[992,1370,346,371]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148BD5DE76FB64FEA1" bold="true" box="[992,1218,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Terebra gemmulata</emphasis>
|
||||
Kiener, 1837
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFF9A8148C6ADE56FB0AFE41" box="[1119,1196,378,403]" captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="49.[94,153,1978,2003]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-1@49.[94,1417,204,1948]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figure 34.Terebra gemmulata andT.joculosashell characters:(A-G)T.gemmulata; (A-B)lectotype GMNH 1152/76 (L 39.0mm),frontaland dorsalviews;(C-D) MZSP 10718#1 from Argentina (L 70.0 mm),frontaland dorsal views;(E) MZSP10718#2 (L 56.2mm);(F) MZSP152322 fromEspírito Santo,Brazil (L 41.1 mm);(G) Terebra patagonica, replication of d′Orbigny (1839) pl. 62, fig. 1; (H-O) Terebra joculosa shell of some types; (H-I) Holotype MZSP 166481 (L 37.8 mm), frontal and dorsal views;(J)same,detailof apex,profile,scale:= 0.5mm;(K) same,detailof lastwhorl,right view,scale:=2mm;(L)Paratype82756#5,youngshell,detailofcomplete apex,profile,scale:= 0.5 mm;(M-N)paratype 166479 (L 45.4 mm), from Rio Grande do Sul,Brazil;(O) paratype MZSP 20569,from São Paulo,Brazil (L 45.5 mm)." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-G)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFF9A8148B50DE96FB7CFC21" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFF9A8148B50DE96FADEFE21" blockId="48.[869,1494,442,499]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148B50DE96FBA4FE01" bold="true" box="[869,1026,442,467]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFF9A8148B50DE96FC38FE01" box="[869,926,442,467]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not stated (Am. mérid. in label).White Bay, Patagonia SD by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFF9A8148C15DEF6FAD5FE21" author="Bratcher, T. & Cernohorsky, W. O." box="[1056,1395,474,499]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref76349" refString="Bratcher, T. & Cernohorsky, W. O. 1987. Living terebras of the world. A monograph of the recent Terebridae of the world. American Malacologists. Melbourne, 240 pp." type="book" year="1987">Bratcher & Cernohorsky (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFF9A8148B50DD36FB7CFC21" blockId="48.[869,1495,538,1011]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148B50DD36FBEAFDE1" bold="true" box="[869,1100,538,563]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFF9A8148C66DD36FC56FDA1" collectingDate="2014-11" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Tarasconi" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.35" location="Vitoria" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-40.116665" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="MZSP 152322, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFF9A8148C66DD36FB03FDE1" box="[1107,1189,538,563]" name="Brazil" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148C9ADD36FAF0FDE1" bold="true" box="[1199,1366,538,563]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFF9A8148C9ADD36FAF0FDE1" box="[1199,1366,538,563]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
; off
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFF9A8148DB2DD36FA74FDE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1:CD7E6043FFF9A8148DB2DD36FA74FDE1" box="[1415,1490,538,563]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.35" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-40.116665" name="Vitoria" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Vitória</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148B50DD16FC1EFD81" box="[869,952,569,595]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-20.35">20°21′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148BF4DD16FBB9FD81" box="[961,1055,569,595]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-40.116665">40°07′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148C1EDD16FB6FFD81" box="[1067,1225,570,595]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">MZSP 152322</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148CE0DD16FB45FD81" box="[1237,1251,570,595]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
shells (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFF9A8148D0CDD16FA02FD81" box="[1337,1444,570,595]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Tarasconi</collectorName>
|
||||
leg, o.t.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFF9A8148BA2DD76FC4CFDA1" box="[919,1002,602,627]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2014-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFF9A8148BA2DD76FC4CFDA1" box="[919,1002,602,627]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2014-11">xi.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFF9A8148BC8DD76FAF9FD41" collectingDate="1968-11" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Colella" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.3" location="Peruibe" longLatPrecision="1252" longitude="-47.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="MZSP 120494, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148BC8DD76FBD0FDA1" bold="true" box="[1021,1142,602,627]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFF9A8148BC8DD76FBD0FDA1" box="[1021,1142,602,627]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFF9A8148CB3DD76FB7BFDA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1:CD7E6043FFF9A8148CB3DD76FB7BFDA1" box="[1158,1245,602,627]" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.3" longLatPrecision="1252" longitude="-47.0" name="Peruibe" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Peruíbe</location>
|
||||
, off,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148D2DDD76FACDFDA1" box="[1304,1387,601,627]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-24.3">24°18′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148D40DD76FA75FDA1" box="[1397,1491,601,627]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-47.0">47°00′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148B50DD56FC58FD41" box="[869,1022,634,659]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">MZSP 120494</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148C30DD56FBB5FD41" box="[1029,1043,634,659]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
shells (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFF9A8148C6BDD56FB0CFD41" box="[1118,1194,634,659]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Colella</collectorName>
|
||||
leg,o.t.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFF9A8148D32DD56FAFFFD41" box="[1287,1369,634,659]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1968-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFF9A8148D32DD56FAFFFD41" box="[1287,1369,634,659]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1968-11">xi.1968</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFF9A8148D52DD56FAEDFD01" collectingDate="2004-10" collectionCode="UFSM" country="Brazil" elevation="90" latitude="-27.849167" location="Florianopolis" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-48.588886" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="MZSP 136225, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148D52DD56FC0AFD61" bold="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFF9A8148D52DD56FC0AFD61" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFF9A8148B8EDDB6FBEBFD61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1:CD7E6043FFF9A8148B8EDDB6FBEBFD61" box="[955,1101,666,691]" country="Brazil" latitude="-27.849167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-48.588886" name="Florianopolis" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Florianópolis</location>
|
||||
, off,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148CB0DDB6FB5BFD61" box="[1157,1277,665,691]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="57" value="-27.849167">27°50′57″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148D33DDB6FA2FFD61" box="[1286,1417,665,691]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-48.588886">48°35′20″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFFF9A8148DA0DDB6FA77FD61" box="[1429,1489,666,691]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="90.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="438CD1ABFFF9A8148DA0DDB6FA77FD61" box="[1429,1489,666,691]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148B50DD96FC58FD01" box="[869,1022,698,723]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">MZSP 136225</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148C30DD96FBB5FD01" box="[1029,1043,698,723]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
shell (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE5DFFF9A8148C61DD96FB31FD01" box="[1108,1175,698,723]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">UFSM</collectionCode>
|
||||
leg., o.t.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFF9A8148CCDDD96FAE3FD01" box="[1272,1349,698,723]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2004-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFF9A8148CCDDD96FAE3FD01" box="[1272,1349,698,723]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2004-10">x.2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFF9A8148D67DD96FA02FCA1" collectingDate="2000-12" collectingDateMax="2000-12-10" collectingDateMin="2000-12" collectionCode="UFSM" collectorName="Tarasconi" country="Brazil" elevation="20" latitude="-32.035" location="Rio Grande" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-52.09889" municipality="Mostardas" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="MZSP 32889, 1, MZSP 153121, 3, MZSP 138376" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148D67DD96FC12FD21" bold="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFF9A8148D67DD96FC12FD21" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="287AACE2FFF9A8148BF0DDF6FB9DFD21" box="[965,1083,730,755]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mostardas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, off,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148C42DDF6FB6CFD21" box="[1143,1226,729,755]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-31.283333">31°17′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148CE0DDF6FA94FD21" box="[1237,1330,729,755]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-50.7">50°42′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148D75DDF6FA74FD21" box="[1344,1490,730,755]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">MZSP 32889</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148B50DDD6FCD5FCC1" box="[869,883,762,787]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
shell (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFF9A8148BF4DDD6FB8AFCC1" box="[961,1068,762,787]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Tarasconi</collectorName>
|
||||
leg., fishermen col., o.t.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFF9A8148D67DDD6FA6AFCC1" box="[1362,1484,762,787]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2000-12-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFF9A8148D67DDD6FA6AFCC1" box="[1362,1484,762,787]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2000-12-10">10.xii.2000</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148B50DC36FC56FCE1" box="[869,1008,793,819]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="1" seconds="25.1" value="-30.840305">30°50′25.1″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148BCDDC36FB2BFCE1" box="[1016,1165,793,819]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="1" seconds="58.6" value="-50.682945">50°40′58.6″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="0F599B7DFFF9A8148CA2DC36FB74FCE1" box="[1175,1234,794,819]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="438CD1ABFFF9A8148CA2DC36FB74FCE1" box="[1175,1234,794,819]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148CE8DC36FADEFCE1" box="[1245,1400,794,819]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">MZSP 153121</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148DB7DC36FA36FCE1" box="[1410,1424,794,819]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">3</specimenCode>
|
||||
shells (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFF9A8148B5EDC16FC70FC81" box="[875,982,826,851]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Tarasconi</collectorName>
|
||||
leg., o.t.,
|
||||
<date id="BC1F1058FFF9A8148C75DC16FB3CFC81" box="[1088,1178,826,851]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2000-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9B0FFF9A8148C75DC16FB3CFC81" box="[1088,1178,826,851]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2000-12">xii.2000</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFF9A8148C9FDC16FA8FFC81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1:CD7E6043FFF9A8148C9FDC16FA8FFC81" box="[1194,1321,826,851]" country="Brazil" latitude="-32.035" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-52.09889" municipality="Mostardas" name="Rio Grande" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande</location>
|
||||
, off,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148D68DC16FA73FC81" box="[1373,1493,825,851]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-32.035">32°02′06″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148B50DC76FC4EFCA1" box="[869,1000,857,883]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-52.09889">52°05′56″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148BC4DC76FB2AFCA1" box="[1009,1164,858,883]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">MZSP 138376</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148CA1DC76FB04FCA1" box="[1172,1186,858,883]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
shell (1985,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE5DFFF9A8148D19DC76FACBFCA1" box="[1324,1389,858,883]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">UFSM</collectionCode>
|
||||
leg.)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFF9A8148D9BDC76FA74FC61" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Bicego" country="Argentina" latitude="-38.99167" location="Monte Hermoso" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-61.295" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="MZSP 10718, 17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFF9A8148D9BDC76FC6BFC41" name="Argentina" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148BE8DC56FBDBFC41" bold="true" box="[989,1149,890,915]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFF9A8148BE8DC56FBDBFC41" box="[989,1149,890,915]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFF9A8148CA5DC56FAE8FC41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1:CD7E6043FFF9A8148CA5DC56FAE8FC41" box="[1168,1358,890,915]" country="Argentina" latitude="-38.99167" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-61.295" name="Monte Hermoso" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">Monte Hermoso</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148D68DC56FA73FC41" box="[1373,1493,889,915]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-38.99167">38°59′30″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148B50DCB6FC4EFC61" box="[869,1000,921,947]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-61.295">61°17′42″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148BC0DCB6FB23FC61" box="[1013,1157,922,947]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">MZSP 10718</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148CA7DCB6FB0BFC61" box="[1170,1197,922,947]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">17</specimenCode>
|
||||
shells (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFF9A8148D30DCB6FAF4FC61" box="[1285,1362,922,947]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Bicego</collectorName>
|
||||
col., 1897)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78C93CC5FFF9A8148B50DC96FB70FC21" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Bicego" country="Argentina" latitude="-41.038612" location="Carmen de Patagones" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-62.703335" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="MZSP 10722, 9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">
|
||||
<location id="CD7E6043FFF9A8148B50DC96FBCAFC01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4008878EFFF9A8148BD5DE76FA77F8E1:CD7E6043FFF9A8148B50DC96FBCAFC01" box="[869,1132,954,979]" country="Argentina" latitude="-41.038612" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-62.703335" name="Carmen de Patagones" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">Carmen de Patagones</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148C49DC96FB52FC01" box="[1148,1268,953,979]" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-41.038612">41°02′19″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD95505FFFF9A8148D37DC96FA23FC01" box="[1282,1413,953,979]" degrees="62" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-62.703335">62°42′12″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148DA0DC96FC0AFC21" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">MZSP 10722</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="98079EE3FFF9A8148B80DCF6FC65FC21" box="[949,963,986,1011]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">9</specimenCode>
|
||||
shells (
|
||||
<collectorName id="6554534EFFF9A8148C24DCF6FBF8FC21" box="[1041,1118,986,1011]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Bicego</collectorName>
|
||||
col., 1897)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BB6513FFF9A8148B50DB36FA77F8E1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFF9A8148B50DB36FA90FA41" blockId="48.[869,1494,1050,1843]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148B50DB36FC75FBE1" bold="true" box="[869,979,1050,1075]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFF9A8148BEBDB36FB12FBE1" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1837" box="[990,1204,1050,1075]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148BEBDB36FB12FBE1" box="[990,1204,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Terebra gemmulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recently reclassified within the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFF9A8148C02DB16FA82FB81" authority="Dall, 1908" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1908" box="[1079,1316,1082,1107]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Duplicaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148C02DB16FB00FB81" box="[1079,1190,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Duplicaria</emphasis>
|
||||
Dall, 1908
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by researchers such as
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFF9A8148B8ADB76FBF5FBA1" author="Terryn, Y." box="[959,1107,1114,1139]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref83088" refString="on Caenogastropoda. Malacopedia, 7 (5): 26 - 55. http: // www. moluscos. org / Terryn, Y. 2007. Terebridae: A Collectors Guide. Conchbooks & NaturalArt. 59 pp., trabalhos / Malacopedia. pls." type="book" year="2007">Terryn (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and in MolluscaBase (2023). However, this genus is distinguished by the presence of a vestigial odontophore, a feature uncommon in conoideans (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFF9A8148BADDB96FB93FB01" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[920,1077,1210,1235]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref82437" refString="Simone, L. R. L. 2011. Phylogeny of the Caenogastropoda (Mollusca), based on Sowerby, G. B., I. 1828. On the recent species of the Genus Ovulum. Zoological comparative morphology. Arquivos de Zoologia, 42 (4): 161 - 323. https: // doi. Journal, 4 (16): 145 - 162." type="url" year="2011">Simone, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). An anatomical study of a closely related species to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFF9A8148C15DBF6FB13FB21" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1837" box="[1056,1205,1242,1267]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148C15DBF6FB13FB21" box="[1056,1205,1242,1267]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">T. gemmulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see below) revealed the absence of this characteristic. Notably, this species also lacks a venom apparatus altogether (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFF9A8148CCDDA36FA37FAE1" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[1272,1425,1306,1331]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="199 - 248" refId="ref82023" refString="Simone, L. R. L. 1999. Comparative morphology and systematics of Brazilian Terebridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Conoidea), with descriptions of three new species. Zoosystema, 21: 199 - 248. http: // www. moluscos. org / trabalhos / 1999 / Simone % 201999 % 20 Terebridae. pdf." type="journal article" year="1999">Simone, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFF9A8148DACDA36FA74FAE1" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[1433,1490,1306,1331]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="137 - 150" refId="ref82085" refString="Simone, L. R. L. 2000 [1998]. A phylogenetic study of the Terebridae (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda, Terebridae) based on species from the western Atlantic. Journal of Comparative Biology, 3 (2): 137 - 150. http: // www. moluscos. org / trabalhos / 2000 / Simone % 202000 % 20 Terebrinae % 20 phylogeny. pdf." type="book chapter" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 2011). Species lacking these traits are typically assigned to the genus
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148BC3DA76FBEAFAA1" box="[1014,1100,1370,1395]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFF9A8148BC3DA76FBEEFAA1" authorityName="Bruguiere" authorityYear="1789" box="[1014,1096,1370,1395]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Terebra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Therefore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFF9A8148CF1DA76FAB2FAA1" authorityName="Bruguiere" authorityYear="1789" box="[1220,1300,1370,1395]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148CF1DA76FAB2FAA1" box="[1220,1300,1370,1395]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Terebra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is considered the more appropriate genus for
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148CA8DA56FA90FA41" box="[1181,1334,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFF9A8148CA8DA56FA94FA41" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1837" box="[1181,1330,1402,1427]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmulata">T.gemmulata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E3698FFF9A8148BBEDAB6FA77F8E1" blockId="48.[869,1494,1050,1843]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B69FFF9A8148BBEDAB6FB79FA61" author="Bratcher, T. & Cernohorsky, W. O." box="[907,1247,1434,1459]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref76349" refString="Bratcher, T. & Cernohorsky, W. O. 1987. Living terebras of the world. A monograph of the recent Terebridae of the world. American Malacologists. Melbourne, 240 pp." type="book" year="1987">Bratcher & Cernohorsky (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
have already illustrat- ed its
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFF9A8148B9BDA96FBB1FA01" box="[942,1047,1466,1491]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509A2A1DFFF9A8148C12DA96FB05FA01" box="[1063,1187,1466,1491]" captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="49.[94,153,1978,2003]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,204,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-1@49.[94,1417,204,1948]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figure 34.Terebra gemmulata andT.joculosashell characters:(A-G)T.gemmulata; (A-B)lectotype GMNH 1152/76 (L 39.0mm),frontaland dorsalviews;(C-D) MZSP 10718#1 from Argentina (L 70.0 mm),frontaland dorsal views;(E) MZSP10718#2 (L 56.2mm);(F) MZSP152322 fromEspírito Santo,Brazil (L 41.1 mm);(G) Terebra patagonica, replication of d′Orbigny (1839) pl. 62, fig. 1; (H-O) Terebra joculosa shell of some types; (H-I) Holotype MZSP 166481 (L 37.8 mm), frontal and dorsal views;(J)same,detailof apex,profile,scale:= 0.5mm;(K) same,detailof lastwhorl,right view,scale:=2mm;(L)Paratype82756#5,youngshell,detailofcomplete apex,profile,scale:= 0.5 mm;(M-N)paratype 166479 (L 45.4 mm), from Rio Grande do Sul,Brazil;(O) paratype MZSP 20569,from São Paulo,Brazil (L 45.5 mm)." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 34A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Despite the absence of a published type locality, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="171A883AFFF9A8148CA6DAF6FB5AFA21" box="[1171,1276,1498,1523]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
label indicates"Am. mérid." (South America). These authors associated the type locality of its synonym
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFF9A8148C95D936FA94F9E1" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1839" box="[1184,1330,1562,1587]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="patagonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148C95D936FA94F9E1" box="[1184,1330,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">T. patagonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(baie Blanche, Patagonie) and designated"White Bay, Patagonia" as the type locality of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD5EA8AFFF9A8148C20D976FB16F9A1" box="[1045,1200,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D1BFFF9A8148C20D976FB0AF9A1" authorityName="Kiener" authorityYear="1837" box="[1045,1196,1626,1651]" class="Gastropoda" family="Terebridae" genus="Terebra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmulata">T. gemmulata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Historically, its geographic distribution spanned from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A65F87AFFF9A8148C9CD956FAEEF941" box="[1193,1352,1658,1683]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFF9A8148D67D956FA36F941" box="[1362,1424,1658,1683]" name="Brazil" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, up to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFF9A8148B50D9B6FC06F961" box="[869,928,1690,1715]" name="Chile" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, along the Pacific coast of the mainland. However, as argued below, the species appears to be more common along the coast of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B0B67608FFF9A8148C4ED9F6FB4AF921" box="[1147,1260,1754,1779]" name="Argentina" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. In the MZSP collection, some rare samples were collected in deep waters in Brazilian coast, from Espírito Santo to Rio Grande do Sul.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue