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<document id="F45086D8C9E38BD21C0A947ABCA51884" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722597235650" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Thomas, Anjitha & Kumar, T. K. Arun" docDate="2024" docId="1D0F87BDFE721B07FF06F9633858F891" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.646.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 646 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Naematelia encephaloidea A. Thomas & T. K. A. Kumar, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="E136FFC5FE711B03FF8EFFBF3A43FFC5" masterDocTitle="A new species of Naematelia (Tremellales, Basidiomycota) from India" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="58" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1722802275492" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="F154A3A54412FA6ACBA67A1EE98E6051" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CD271C98F90D8C387B3BBEED73235B17">
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<mods:title id="F43481FE8D1265C8B9940152E444E2E5">A new species of Naematelia (Tremellales, Basidiomycota) from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E4E8419C294027DB0A5C024ADB145E61" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="06F686DCDF2607FCCA2A2DBE5C8F7FB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="04E3AE8456E270BCF61F3575FBFC4E47">Thomas, Anjitha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3449996078CFF4099E5545288DC86705" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8483-228X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4138C0A44A68A7F8780CC94554E0E0B2">P. G. & Research Department of Botany, The Zamorin’s Guruvayurappan College (affiliated to the University of Calicut), Kerala, 673014, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD58922A92241D8F3DCADAF38C0B53AC" type="email">anjithathomas000@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6898280547EC109F93FC8D63F69F52BE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E264A03B3E26BFAF0AA9A427AAE9025D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E4135370575B1847EC2D930131B5B0A9">Kumar, T. K. Arun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="70DA36423E41834AFA5A59D3CB396242" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3480-1431</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA5907CBE41A1C7A3FD4274002F06438">P. G. & Research Department of Botany, The Zamorin’s Guruvayurappan College (affiliated to the University of Calicut), Kerala, 673014, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="87178E699E0CAC810E1B1DC0B568FD00" type="email">tkakumar@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CFCA3F3DD6EB530AC0E29D72824F1912">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D533E5DAE4CB44175926BDFC86ABAD87">
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<mods:title id="3271AE145CC5533F9DB8E2CA1C2779B6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="498CCAED769DF68797AA06A69E46DFD6">
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<mods:date id="11B2FB60FF02391DA59FE592DF95FCDF">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EE4AD21375604F00851A4C5D0F3F52CE" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="63D509D87837267744B3A2BB97C50DCE">2024-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C366EAD2CDC65C71982896A821AF4549" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="76611F7149E34020FF0AD0F0E7402EBE">646</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="14371BEC1428096D3E91EC4ED4731369">1</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="C47593118DDA3819D897170FDDB8D710">
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<mods:url id="2EFC33505DDAA1BE1D6B792D3894F09C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="1060F94B944B4756F928FF5B65FBB852">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="227AC70727C9672AE4475A58A4AADE19" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1CA2D47808B4B4197441B9DF93339A52" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1D0F87BDFE721B07FF06F9633858F891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D0F87BDFE721B07FF06F9633858F891" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D0F87BDFE721B07FF06F9633858F891" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE721B00FF06F9633B2EF8DF" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B00FF06F9633E4AF933" blockId="3.[136,1033,1756,1783]" box="[136,1033,1756,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="CE5181C7FE721B00FF06F9633E4AF933" box="[136,1033,1756,1783]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FF06F9633945F932" authority="A. Thomas & T.K.A. Kumar" authorityName="A. Thomas & T. K. A. Kumar" box="[136,774,1756,1783]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FF06F9633BFFF932" bold="true" box="[136,444,1756,1783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Thomas & T.K.A. Kumar
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FC9FF9623925F933" box="[785,870,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCE157C2FE721B00FC9FF9623925F933" box="[785,870,1757,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0D9D2A2EFE721B00FCE2F96339A5F933" box="[876,998,1756,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,953,975]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,360,888]" captionTargetId="figure-62@4.[239,1347,352,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Naematelia encephaloidea growing on the host basidiocarp (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset); B. Naematelia encephaloidea growing on wood log (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset). Scale bars: A,B=10mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0D9D2A2EFE721B00FC7AF9633E46F933" box="[1012,1029,1756,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1885,1907]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,205,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-30@5.[236,1352,190,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Naematelia encephaloidea: A. Basidiospores; B. Basidiospore producing secondary spore; C. Hymenium with basidia of different developmental stages; D–E. Basidia; F–G. Haustoria and thick-walled swollen cells; H. Thick-walled swollen cells; I. Thinwalled swollen cells; J. Germinating thin-walled swollen cell; K. Trama with abundant thick-walled swollen cells and two inflated cells; L. Tramal hyphae with haustoria and host hyphae (arrow); M. Tramal hyphae with conidiospores; N. Conidiophore with conidiospores. Scale bars:A–N=10µm." pageId="3" pageNumber="61">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B00FF06F8BB3B2EF8DF" blockId="3.[136,365,1796,1818]" box="[136,365,1796,1818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">MycoBank: MB850672</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE721B07FF06F8F73858F891" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B00FF06F8F73FEAF8A7" blockId="3.[136,1452,1864,2071]" box="[136,1449,1864,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Etymology:—refers to the morphological resemblance with basidiocarps of the closely related species,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FA80F8F63FEAF8A7" box="[1294,1449,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FA80F8F63FE6F8A7" box="[1294,1445,1864,1890]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">N. encephala</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B07FF33F8D33E3CFF19" blockId="3.[136,1452,1864,2071]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1451,158,292]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Diagnosis:—
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FEDFF8D3383FF843" box="[337,636,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FEDFF8D33B97F843" box="[337,468,1900,1926]" genus="Naematalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">Naematalia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FE57F8D3383FF843" box="[473,636,1900,1926]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">encephaloidea</taxonomicName>
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||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is characterized by the presence of cream to yellowish brown, cerebriform basidiocarp, with a whitish inner core composed of host hyphae; thick-walled, non-germinating swollen cells, and thin-walled, germinating swollen cells; thick-walled, globose, conidia formation from tramal hyphae; inflated cells in the trama; and lack of hyphidia. Species is parasitic on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FC87F8673987F837" box="[777,964,2008,2034]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FC87F8673927F837" box="[777,868,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Stereum</emphasis>
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||||
species.
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
Compared to the morphologically similar
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<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FF06F8423B6DF7D3" box="[136,302,2044,2070]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
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||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FF06F8423B6DF7D3" box="[136,302,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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,
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||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FEB0F8423840F7D3" box="[318,515,2044,2070]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FEB0F8423840F7D3" box="[318,515,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has smaller basidiocarps (5–53 ×
|
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<quantity id="525E9B4EFE721B00FC04F84339B8F7D3" box="[906,1019,2044,2070]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="4.0">4–40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), basidiospores (6.5–9 × 5–7 µm) and basidia (11–16 × 10–13 µm).
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<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FE5FFF2138BCFF7D" box="[465,767,158,184]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FE5FFF2138BCFF7D" box="[465,767,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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differs from
|
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<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FC1AFF203E69FF7D" box="[916,1066,158,184]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FC1AFF203E69FF7D" box="[916,1066,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">N. encephala</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by a partially hollow inner core of the basidiocarp and a different host species. Phylogenetically,
|
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<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FCCEFF7C3E47FF19" box="[832,1028,194,220]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FCCEFF7C3E47FF19" box="[832,1028,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33FF593B57FEE1" blockId="4.[136,1451,158,292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="25CE3CF6FE751B07FF33FF593B57FEE1" collectingDate="2022-06-24" collectionCode="ZGCAT" country="India" county="Palakkad District" location="Anjitha Thomas" municipality="Silent Valley National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="ZGCAT326" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FF33FF593B6BFEC5" box="[189,296,230,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FEC7FF593BD8FEC5" box="[329,411,230,256]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FE29FF593870FEC5" box="[423,563,230,256]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="7C784E27FE751B07FDB0FF593940FEC5" box="[574,771,230,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Palakkad District</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="757DACD1FE751B07FC80FF593E01FEC5" box="[782,1090,230,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Silent Valley National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E118106BFE751B07FBC0FF593EA5FEC5" box="[1102,1254,230,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F15CE983FE751B07FBC0FF593EA5FEC5" box="[1102,1254,230,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
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||||
<location id="90796070FE751B07FB7EFF593FE4FEC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D0F87BDFE721B07FF06F9633858F891:90796070FE751B07FB7EFF593FE4FEC5" box="[1264,1447,230,256]" country="India" county="Palakkad District" municipality="Silent Valley National Park" name="Anjitha Thomas" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Kerala">Anjitha Thomas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C5009ED0FE751B07FF06FEB53B53FEE1" box="[136,272,266,292]" collectionCode="ZGCAT" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">ZGCAT326</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C1D96623FE751B07FF06FC063F7CFC37" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" startId="4.[136,229,953,975]" targetBox="[239,1347,360,888]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF06FC063F7CFC37" blockId="4.[136,1452,953,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FF06FC063B42FC0B" bold="true" box="[136,257,953,975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
A.
|
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<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FEA5FC06386CFC0B" box="[299,559,953,974]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FEA5FC06386CFC0B" box="[299,559,953,974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
growing on the host basidiocarp (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset); B.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FF06FC623BCAFC37" box="[136,393,989,1010]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FF06FC623BCAFC37" box="[136,393,989,1010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
growing on wood log (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset). Scale bars: A,B=10mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33FB9E39CCFB46" blockId="4.[136,1452,1057,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Description:—Basidiocarp 5–53 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="525E9B4EFE751B07FDC2FB9D38F9FBF9" box="[588,698,1058,1084]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="4.0">4–40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, medium-sized, firm gelatinous, cartilaginous, cerebriform, lobed, sessile, cream to yellowish brown, becoming paler with maturity, darkening on drying. Inner region partially composed of whitish host hyphae. Parasitic on an unidentified
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FD5BFBD539CCFB46" box="[725,911,1129,1156]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FD5BFBD53973FB41" box="[725,816,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33FB3239BCF95A" blockId="4.[136,1452,1057,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Hymenium pale yellowish in water. Hyphidia not observed. Basidia 11–16 × 10–13 µm, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, two to four-celled, longitudinally or obliquely septate, thin- to thick-walled, guttulate, hyaline. Basidioles subglobose to broadly ellipsoid. Sterigma 19–108 × 2–3 µm, slightly thick-walled, up to 5 µm towards tip. Basidiospores 6.2–9 × 5–7 µm (Q = 1.1–1.4 µm, Qm = 1.16 µm), globose to subglobose, broadly ellipsoid, obovoid, hyaline, thinto thick-walled, smooth, apiculate, guttulate. Direct germination and secondary spore formation observed. Tramal hyphae mixed with host hyphae, 2–5.5 µm wide, frequently inflated, slightly thick- to thick-walled, branched, smooth, guttulate, hyaline with clamp connections. Haustoria abundantly present throughout the trama, frequently branching, up to 5 haustorial hyphae from a haustorial cell, with basal clamp connection. Swollen cells are of
|
||||
<specimenCount id="83A0FD22FE751B07FB53FA353F0EFA61" box="[1245,1357,1418,1444]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FAD9FA353FCCFA61" box="[1367,1423,1418,1444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
1; 4–10 × 4–6 µm, globose, subglobose, ellipsoid, cylindrical, narrowly utriform, thick-walled, prominently guttulate, non germinating, with basal clamp connection, borne on hyphae.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FCD6FA6D39D3FA29" box="[856,912,1490,1516]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
1 swollen cells were abundant in the basidiocarp developing on the host (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FE18FA493BB2F9D5" box="[406,497,1526,1552]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FE18FA493BB2F9D5" box="[406,497,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) basidiocarp and not observed in basidiocarp developing on the bark.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FA8CFA493F79F9D5" box="[1282,1338,1526,1552]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
2; 4–12 × 3–5 µm, ellipsoid, lemoniform, oblong and clavate, sometimes with 3–8 µm long apical protuberances, thin-walled, guttulate, rarely germinating, commonly terminal.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FD37F98138B2F99D" box="[697,753,1598,1624]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
2 swollen cells were rare in basidiocarp developing on the host (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FF1FF9DD3AAFF9B9" box="[145,236,1634,1660]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FF1FF9DD3AAFF9B9" box="[145,236,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) basidiocarp and abundant in basidiocarp developing on the bark. Inflated cells 12–16 × 6–5 µm, versiform, thin-walled. Conidia 3–5 × 3–5 µm, globose, abundant, thick-walled, guttulate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33F9163E0CF906" blockId="4.[136,1452,1057,1876]" box="[189,1103,1705,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Habitat:—Mycoparasitic on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FE70F91538F3F906" box="[510,688,1705,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FE70F915381AF901" box="[510,601,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
present on dead and decaying wood.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33F9723858F891" blockId="4.[136,1452,1057,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Additional specimen examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FDCFF97238D0F922" box="[577,659,1741,1767]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FD2EF972396DF92D" box="[672,814,1741,1768]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Palakkad District, Silent Valley National Park,
|
||||
<date id="E118106BFE751B07FADDF9713A80F8C9" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
|
||||
, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT325.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FDA1F94D38C2F8C9" box="[559,641,1778,1804]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FD1EF94E3963F8C9" box="[656,800,1777,1804]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Palakkad District, Silent Valley National Park,
|
||||
<date id="E118106BFE751B07FADCF94D3A80F8F5" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
|
||||
, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT327.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FDA1F8A938C2F8F5" box="[559,641,1814,1840]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FD1EF8AA3963F8F5" box="[656,800,1813,1840]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Palakkad District, Silent Valley National Park,
|
||||
<date id="E118106BFE751B07FADCF8A93A80F891" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
|
||||
, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT329.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
140
data/1D/0F/87/1D0F87BDFE771B05FF06FA333FE8F8E7.xml
Normal file
140
data/1D/0F/87/1D0F87BDFE771B05FF06FA333FE8F8E7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
|
|||
<document id="84D9116CF787D4F4DD572B15B31253AC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722597235650" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Thomas, Anjitha & Kumar, T. K. Arun" docDate="2024" docId="1D0F87BDFE771B05FF06FA333FE8F8E7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.646.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 646 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Naematelia Liu 2015" docType="key" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="E136FFC5FE711B03FF8EFFBF3A43FFC5" masterDocTitle="A new species of Naematelia (Tremellales, Basidiomycota) from India" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="58" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1722802275492" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="1FF3B856B766652981EE57CA22E9A0A5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="83E19E2964693BA53C4BEE5E0AEA1BD2">
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<mods:title id="9487FB90A12983183EFC8340F0D64BE1">A new species of Naematelia (Tremellales, Basidiomycota) from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="589ABD0A55980EC48B6EB0678493A0F1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6CF85A787C5938B54503855239355451">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7976D3107514BC9C5CCEA819B6C7B9F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E897E4E374D0B3A61EA2476629D6F172">Thomas, Anjitha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="04199266276062B7CC776C5053F70575" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8483-228X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="40502B92174281C5613B5268A6D09267">P. G. & Research Department of Botany, The Zamorin’s Guruvayurappan College (affiliated to the University of Calicut), Kerala, 673014, India</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F0B65BA3FBA70054C8A12B86A16EFD76" type="email">anjithathomas000@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D83B2F879E6D104355861C1C1DD51F20" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4880115333356DDA27A99FB516A719DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D5B7A8CBE693635B617E0A7195028DBF">Kumar, T. K. Arun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9672654FA0983D0F87CF768F11BA5DF7" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3480-1431</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0DF8EB61F96C23F5CF6AE98BEB2DAE17">P. G. & Research Department of Botany, The Zamorin’s Guruvayurappan College (affiliated to the University of Calicut), Kerala, 673014, India</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="36F551CF3C960390E447E62C85EF7917" type="email">tkakumar@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="08540A643EBF0C991964F29019E45D90">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="21D79B9F78FBDB76D1370D7FD8D9BF35">
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<mods:date id="1C13BC1AF027EF81E999418BAB4AD489">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DDD063A63A9E84B55C172E05FE93B863">2024-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="DF93350945EEE84C4E3372B303CC9678">
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<mods:url id="6F4519D13FC275853CC0B32357337601">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="D4A4C38D20B1458B52ED5A26145EDBBE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="96DB5F98CCDCF25C13B79EDBF1383DA9" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE771B05FF06FA333953FA63" box="[136,784,1420,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06FA333953FA63" blockId="6.[136,784,1420,1447]" box="[136,784,1420,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<heading id="CE5181C7FE771B05FF06FA333953FA63" bold="true" box="[136,784,1420,1447]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FF06FA333953FA63" bold="true" box="[136,784,1420,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
Key to the species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FE0CFA333953FA63" ID-CoL="5X2M" ID-ENA="1910899" authority="sensu Liu et al. (2015)" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2015" box="[386,784,1420,1447]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FE0CFA33380DFA63" bold="true" box="[386,590,1420,1447]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Naematelia sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F1374B5AFE771B05FDDBFA333953FA63" author="Liu, X. - Z. & Wang, Q. - M. & Goker, M. & Groenewald, M. & Kachalkin, A. V. & Lumbsch, H. T. & Millanes, A. M. & Wedin, M. & Yurkov, A. M. & Boekhout, T. & Bai, F. - Y." box="[597,784,1420,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" pagination="85 - 147" refId="ref4986" refString="Liu, X. - Z., Wang, Q. - M., Goker, M., Groenewald, M., Kachalkin, A. V., Lumbsch, H. T., Millanes, A. M., Wedin, M., Yurkov, A. M., Boekhout, T. & Bai, F. - Y. (2015) Towards an integrated phylogenetic classification of the Tremellomycetes. Studies in mycology 81: 85 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. simyco. 2015.12.001" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Liu
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FD08FA3338F4FA62" bold="true" box="[646,695,1420,1447]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2015)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE771B05FF06FA6E3FE8F8E7" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="2E522E0EFE771B05FF06FA6E3FE8F9C7" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06FA6E3FE8FA23" blockId="6.[136,1452,1488,1827]" box="[136,1451,1488,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<keyLead id="2E57959EFE771B05FF06FA6E3FE8FA23" box="[136,1451,1488,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">1a. Basidiocarp foliose .............................................................................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06FA523FE8F9C7" blockId="6.[136,1452,1488,1827]" box="[136,1451,1517,1539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<keyLead id="2E57959EFE771B05FF06FA523FE8F9C7" box="[136,1451,1517,1539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">1b. Basidiocarp cerebriform .....................................................................................................................................................................3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="2E522E0EFE771B05FF06F9B53FE8F9B3" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06F9B53FE8F9F9" blockId="6.[136,1452,1488,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<keyLead id="2E57959EFE771B05FF06F9B53FE8F9F9" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
2a. Basidiocarp hazel brown to reddish cream. Conidiogenous cells are produced from swollen cells, or occasionally from sterile basidia. Basidiospores 6–9 × 5–7.5 µm.........................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FAAFF9973FE8F9F9" box="[1313,1451,1575,1597]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microspora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FAAFF9973FE8F9F9" box="[1313,1451,1575,1597]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. microspora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06F9FB3FE8F9B3" blockId="6.[136,1452,1488,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<keyLead id="2E57959EFE771B05FF06F9FB3FE8F9B3" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
2b. Basidiocarp yellow to bright orange. Conidiogenous cells are produced from the end or middle of hyphae. Basidiospores 7–12 × 6–9 µm...............................................................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FAB2F9DE3FE8F9B3" ID-CoL="45K33" box="[1340,1451,1633,1654]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FAB2F9DE3FE8F9B3" box="[1340,1451,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. aurantia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="2E522E0EFE771B05FF06F9C23FE8F96A" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06F9C23FE9F957" blockId="6.[136,1452,1488,1827]" box="[136,1450,1661,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<keyLead id="2E57959EFE771B05FF06F9C23FE9F957" box="[136,1450,1661,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
3a. Basidia capitate, 16–32 × 10–20 µm, basidiospores 10–14 × 9–12.5 µm....................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FA93F9C13FE9F957" box="[1309,1450,1661,1683]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FA93F9C13FE9F957" box="[1309,1450,1661,1683]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06F9253FE8F96A" blockId="6.[136,1452,1488,1827]" box="[136,1451,1690,1712]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<keyLead id="2E57959EFE771B05FF06F9253FE8F96A" box="[136,1451,1690,1712]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">3b. Basidia globose, 11–23 × 8–16 µm, basidiospores 6–11 × 5–10 µm.................................................................................................4</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="2E522E0EFE771B05FF06F9083FE8F8E7" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06F9083FE8F92C" blockId="6.[136,1452,1488,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<keyLead id="2E57959EFE771B05FF06F9083FE8F92C" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
4a. Growing on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FEC2F908387AF909" ID-CoL="6ZQPS" box="[332,569,1719,1740]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sanguinolentum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FEC2F908387AF909" box="[332,569,1719,1740]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Stereum sanguinolentum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, presence of whitish host hyphae as solid core in the interior region of basidiocarp .............. .........................................................................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FAA2F96B3FE8F92C" ID-CoL="45K35" box="[1324,1451,1748,1769]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FAA2F96B3FE8F92C" box="[1324,1451,1748,1769]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephala</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06F94F3FE8F8E7" blockId="6.[136,1452,1488,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<keyLead id="2E57959EFE771B05FF06F94F3FE8F8E7" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
4b. Growing on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FEC5F94E3BA5F8C3" box="[331,486,1776,1798]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FEC5F94E3BDAF8C3" box="[331,409,1777,1798]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Stereum</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, presence of whitish host hyphae, partially hollow in the interior region of basidiocarp, basidiospores 6–9 × 5–7 µm ...........................................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FA8DF8B13FE8F8E7" box="[1283,1451,1805,1827]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FA8DF8B13FE8F8E7" box="[1283,1451,1805,1827]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
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Reference in a new issue