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genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E34CAE7E0EA8D04F2" bold="true" box="[151,759,1723,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E34CAE7E0EA6404F2" bold="true" box="[151,542,1723,1750]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Arcopotamonautes infravallatus</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE8B35E3678E7E0EA8D04F2" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[549,759,1724,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +</heading> +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE8B35E34CAE7BCE96504DF" box="[151,287,1760,1787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="description"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE8B35E34CAE7BCE96504DF" blockId="6.[151,759,1723,1787]" box="[151,287,1760,1787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE8B35E34C2E7BCE96D04DF" box="[159,279,1760,1787]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStart-3="FIGURE 8" captionStart-4="FIGURE 9" captionStart-5="FIGURE 10" captionStart-6="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionStartId-4="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionStartId-5="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-6="14.[151,250,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox-0="[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetBox-1="[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetBox-2="[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetBox-3="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetBox-4="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetBox-5="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-6="[151,1435,185,1703]" captionTargetId-0="figure-23@8.[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@9.[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetId-2="figure-23@10.[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetId-3="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId-4="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId-5="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId-6="figure-23@14.[151,1435,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="12" captionTargetPageId-5="13" captionTargetPageId-6="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378).A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped merus, ventral view; D, left cheliped carpus and merus, ischium, dorsal view; E, gonopods in situ with pleon pulled back. Scale bars:A, B = 6.7 mm; C, D = 4.0 mm; E = 2.6 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." captionText-6="FIGURE 11. Map showing the geographic distribution of Arcopotamonautes picus n. sp and A. infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898). Black square = both species found at same locality (Amani); black circles = additional localities for A. infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898). Scale bar = 25 km. See text for exact localities." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611837" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611847" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14611837/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/14611847/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Figs. 5–11</figureCitation> +) +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE8B35F34CAE678EC5D02C8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="reference_group"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE8B35E34CAE678EAA20519" blockId="6.[151,1437,1828,2037]" box="[151,728,1828,1853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DBA11D6FFE8B35E34CAE678EAA20519" box="[151,728,1828,1853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +<treatmentCitation id="CC0B10E9FFE8B35E34CAE678EA0E0519" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[151,628,1828,1853]" page="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" year="1898"> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE8B35E34CAE678EA0E0519" ID-CoL="5595F" authority="Hilgendorf, 1898: 12 - 13" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityPageNumber="12 - 13" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,628,1828,1853]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Telphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallata"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E34CAE678E90A0518" box="[151,368,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Telphusa infravallata</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE8B35E352BE678EA0E0519" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[374,628,1828,1853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898: 12–13</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +</treatmentCitation> +, fig 2, 2a. +</treatmentCitationGroup> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE8B35E34CAE618EA81057F" blockId="6.[151,1437,1828,2037]" box="[151,763,1859,1883]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DBA11D6FFE8B35E34CAE618EA81057F" box="[151,763,1859,1883]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE8B35E34CAE618EA63057F" box="[151,537,1859,1883]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallata" subGenus="Potamonautes"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E34CAE618E888057F" box="[151,242,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Potamon</emphasis> +( +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E355CE618E9E8057F" box="[257,402,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Potamonautes</emphasis> +) +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E35FCE61FEA63057F" box="[417,537,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">infravallata</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +— +<treatmentCitation id="CC0B10E9FFE8B35E366FE61FEA8D057F" author="Rathbun, M. 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Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 75 (5), 250 - 262, 7 pls." type="journal article" year="1933">Rathbun, 1933: 257</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +</treatmentCitation> +, 258, pl. 6 fig. 1–4. +</treatmentCitationGroup> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE8B35E34CAE6DDEA3D05BD" blockId="6.[151,1437,1828,2037]" box="[151,583,1920,1945]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DBA11D6FFE8B35E34CAE6DDEA3D05BD" box="[151,583,1920,1945]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE8B35E34CAE6DDE90005BC" box="[151,378,1920,1944]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E34CAE6DDE90005BC" box="[151,378,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Potamon infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +— +<treatmentCitation id="CC0B10E9FFE8B35E35C9E6DCEA3805BD" author="Chace, F. 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XXV fig. 2a–d, fig. 57. +</treatmentCitationGroup> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE8B35E34CAE6E3EAB705D1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1828,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DBA11D6FFE8B35E34CAE6E3EAB705D1" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE8B35E34CAE6E3E9CA05F2" ID-CoL="4M4HM" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[151,432,1982,2006]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E34CAE6E3E9CA05F2" box="[151,432,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Potamonautes infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +— +<treatmentCitation id="CC0B10E9FFE8B35E3597E6E2EA8305F2" author="Reed, S. 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Raybould</collectorName> +, +<date id="39141038FFE9B35F3071E367ECDF0070" box="[1068,1189,570,597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" value="1966-05"> +<collectingDate id="2950E9D0FFE9B35F3071E367ECDF0070" box="[1068,1189,570,597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" value="1966-05">May 1966</collectingDate> +</date> +. +<collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFE9B35F30EEE367EC8E0071" box="[1203,1268,571,597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">NMU</collectionCode> +<specimenCode id="1D0C9E83FFE9B35F30A2E366EDE20070" box="[1279,1432,570,596]" collectionCode="TRW" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">TRW1967.11</specimenCode> +, adult female ( +<collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFE9B35F3568E302E919005C" box="[309,355,606,632]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">CW</collectionCode> +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE9B35F3531E302E9AC005C" box="[364,470,606,632]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" unit="mm" value="22.8">22.8 mm</quantity> +), +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE9B35F35B6E302EA29005C" box="[491,595,606,632]" name="Tanzania" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +, +<location id="48756023FFE9B35F3602E303EBEE005C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50387EEFFE8B34834CAE7E0EA5E01ED:48756023FFE9B35F3602E303EBEE005C" box="[607,916,606,633]" country="Tanzania" county="Mlalo" latitude="-4.525656" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.346325" municipality="Tewe" name="West Usambara Mountains" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">West Usambara Mountains</location> +, +<location id="48756023FFE9B35F37FCE302EC39005C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50387EEFFE8B34834CAE7E0EA5E01ED:48756023FFE9B35F37FCE302EC39005C" box="[929,1091,606,632]" country="Tanzania" county="Mlalo" latitude="-4.525656" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.346325" municipality="Tewe" name="Milinga River" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Milinga River</location> +, +<collectingMunicipality id="AD71AC82FFE9B35F3012E303ECF1005D" box="[1103,1163,607,633]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Tewe</collectingMunicipality> +near +<collectingCounty id="A4744E74FFE9B35F3093E302ED6B005C" box="[1230,1297,606,632]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Mlalo</collectingCounty> +( +<geoCoordinate id="289E503FFFE9B35F317CE302EDE2005D" box="[1313,1432,606,633]" degrees="4.525656" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" precision="1" value="-4.525656">-4.525656</geoCoordinate> +, +<geoCoordinate id="289E503FFFE9B35F34CAE3DEE96B00B8" box="[151,273,642,668]" degrees="38.346324" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" precision="1" value="38.346325">38.346324</geoCoordinate> +, +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE9B35F3541E3DEE90200B9" box="[284,376,642,669]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.559999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" unit="mm" value="956.0">956 mm</quantity> +ASL), coll. +<collectorName id="E05F532EFFE9B35F365DE3DFEAD000B8" box="[512,682,642,669]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">J. N. Raybould</collectorName> +, +<date id="39141038FFE9B35F36E9E3DEEB0700B8" box="[692,893,642,668]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" value="1967-02-18"> +<collectingDate id="2950E9D0FFE9B35F36E9E3DEEB0700B8" box="[692,893,642,668]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" value="1967-02-18">18 February 1967</collectingDate> +</date> +. +<collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFE9B35F37DAE3DFEBB200B9" box="[903,968,643,669]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">NMU</collectionCode> +<specimenCode id="1D0C9E83FFE9B35F3792E3DEEC1300B8" box="[975,1129,642,668]" collectionCode="TRW" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">TRW1970.09</specimenCode> +, +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFE9B35F3029E3DFEC9D00B8" box="[1140,1255,642,669]" count="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" type="subadult">7 subadult</specimenCount> +and adult males (CWs +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE9B35F3482E3FAE9FC00E4" box="[223,390,678,705]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" metricValueMax="2.56" metricValueMin="1.76" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" unit="mm" value="21.6" valueMax="25.6" valueMin="17.6">17.6–25.6 mm</quantity> +), +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFE9B35F35C5E3FAE99F00E4" box="[408,485,678,704]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount> +females (CWs 27.0, +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE9B35F368DE3FAEB4D00E4" box="[720,823,678,704]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" unit="mm" value="24.2">24.2 mm</quantity> +), +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFE9B35F3717E3FAEBC700E4" box="[842,957,678,704]" count="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" type="subadult">3 subadult</specimenCount> +females (CWs 18.7–20.0 mm), +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFE9B35F317EE3FAEDE600E4" box="[1315,1436,678,704]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount> +(CWs 11.6, +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE9B35F3541E396E9F900C0" box="[284,387,714,740]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity> +), juvenile female ( +<collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFE9B35F3613E396EA0600C0" box="[590,636,714,740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">CW</collectionCode> +13.0 mm), +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE9B35F36A6E396EB1900C0" box="[763,867,714,740]" name="Tanzania" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +, +<location id="48756023FFE9B35F3736E396EB8F00C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50387EEFFE8B34834CAE7E0EA5E01ED:48756023FFE9B35F3736E396EB8F00C0" box="[875,1013,714,740]" country="Tanzania" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" name="Amani Area" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Amani Area</location> +, +<collectingMunicipality id="AD71AC82FFE9B35F37A2E397ED5200C0" box="[1023,1320,714,741]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">East Usambara Mountains</collectingMunicipality> +, coll. +<collectorName id="E05F532EFFE9B35F3134E397E97D012C" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">J. N. Raybould</collectorName> +, 1970. +<collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFE9B35F3504E3B3E9E0012D" box="[345,410,751,777]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">NMU</collectionCode> +<specimenCode id="1D0C9E83FFE9B35F35FCE3B2EA46012D" box="[417,572,750,777]" collectionCode="TRW" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">TRW1975.01</specimenCode> +, +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFE9B35F361AE3B2EAB3012C" box="[583,713,750,776]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount> +, +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE9B35F368EE3B2EB41012C" box="[723,827,750,776]" name="Tanzania" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +, +<location id="48756023FFE9B35F371BE3B3EC02012C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50387EEFFE8B34834CAE7E0EA5E01ED:48756023FFE9B35F371BE3B3EC02012C" box="[838,1144,750,777]" country="Tanzania" municipality="Mazumbai" name="West Usambara Mountains" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">West Usambara Mountains</location> +, +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE9B35F30DEE3B2ECC6012C" box="[1155,1212,750,776]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity> +north of +<collectingMunicipality id="AD71AC82FFE9B35F3179E3B2EDE6012C" box="[1316,1436,750,776]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Mazumbai</collectingMunicipality> +(-4.792501, 38.504478, +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE9B35F35FBE24EEA780109" box="[422,514,786,813]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.413" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="1413.0"> +<elevation id="C687D1CBFFE9B35F35FBE24EEA780109" box="[422,514,786,813]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.413" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="1413.0">1,413 m</elevation> +</quantity> +ASL), coll. +<collectorName id="E05F532EFFE9B35F36D6E24EEA9B0108" box="[651,737,786,812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Dunbar</collectorName> +, +<date id="39141038FFE9B35F36B1E24EEBCC0109" box="[748,950,786,813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" value="1975-02-13"> +<collectingDate id="2950E9D0FFE9B35F36B1E24EEBCC0109" box="[748,950,786,813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" value="1975-02-13">13 February 1975</collectingDate> +</date> +. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE9B35F349AE26AEB8E0620" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" type="diagnosis"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE9B35F349AE26AEB8E0620" blockId="7.[151,1437,282,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE9B35F349AE26AE9380174" bold="true" box="[199,322,822,848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Diagnosis.</emphasis> +Exorbital tooth small, pointed ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F36FDE26AEB590175" box="[672,803,822,849]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Figs. 5A–C</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F3770E26AEB0B0174" box="[813,881,822,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">7A, B</figureCitation> +); margins of thoracic sternite S4, distinctly raised, thickened ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F354BE206E90B0150" box="[278,369,858,884]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 8B</figureCitation> +); S3/4 U-shaped, distinct at margins faint in middle ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F37BDE206EC1A0150" box="[992,1120,858,884]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 8B, C</figureCitation> +); medial inferior margin of cheliped merus lined by small teeth, lateral inferior margin lined by granules, distal meral tooth small ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F3149E222EDF401BC" box="[1300,1422,894,920]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 9C, D</figureCitation> +); cheliped carpus inner margin distal tooth large pointed, proximal tooth extremely small but pointed ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F30A4E2FEED2B0198" box="[1273,1361,930,956]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 9C</figureCitation> +); male right (major) chela dactylus robust, straight, not curved, with three small teeth proximally ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F30FFE29AEC8701C4" box="[1186,1277,966,992]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 9A</figureCitation> +); G1TA stout, cone-like with short setae along length, tapering to pointed tip ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F3703E2B6EB9D0620" box="[862,999,1002,1028]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 10A–C</figureCitation> +). +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE9B357349AE552ED3A0339" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="354" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" type="description"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE9B35F349AE552EA6A0700" blockId="7.[151,1437,282,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE9B35F349AE552E92B060C" bold="true" box="[199,337,1038,1064]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Description</emphasis> +. Carapace surface smooth, widest in anterior third (CW/FW = 3.2), medium height ( +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE9B35F3153E552ED4F060C" box="[1294,1333,1038,1064]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">CH</collectingCountry> +/FW 1.3) ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F34C2E56EE97F0669" box="[159,261,1074,1101]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Figs. 5A</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F354EE56EE9200668" box="[275,346,1074,1100]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">7A, B</figureCitation> +), semi-circular, urogastric grooves deep; cardiac region weakly marked, cervical grooves short, faint, transverse branchial grooves faint ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F3630E50AEAA90655" box="[621,723,1110,1137]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Figs. 5A</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F36BCE50AEB530654" box="[737,809,1110,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">7A, B</figureCitation> +). Front width about 1/3 carapace width (FW/CW 0.3); frontal margin straight ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F35C1E526E9A706B0" box="[412,477,1146,1172]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 8</figureCitation> +); exorbital tooth small, pointed; epibranchial tooth reduced to granule; postfrontal crest sharply defined, complete, crossing entire carapace, meeting epibranchial teeth; carapace lateral margin posterior to epibranchial tooth smooth ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F35B2E59EEA0F06F9" box="[495,629,1218,1245]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Figs. 5A–C</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F36DFE59EEAB306F8" box="[642,713,1218,1244]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">7A, B</figureCitation> +). Branchiostegite with two granulated sutures, one longitudinal (epimeral), one vertical, dividing carapace sidewall into suborbital, subhepatic, pterygostomial regions, each with smooth surface ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F350CE456E9AE0700" box="[337,468,1290,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Figs. 5B, C</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F3582E456EA790700" box="[479,515,1290,1316]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">8B</figureCitation> +). +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE9B35F349AE472EB0507D8" blockId="7.[151,1437,282,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346"> +Third maxillipeds filling entire oral field, except for transversely oval efferent respiratory openings at superior lateral corners; third maxilliped exopod with long flagellum, ischium with deep vertical sulcus ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F30A5E40EED240748" box="[1272,1374,1362,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Figs. 8B</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F3130E40EEDEA0748" box="[1389,1424,1362,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">9E</figureCitation> +). Mandibular palp consisting of basis plus two articles; terminal article undivided, with small hardened ridge at junction between articles ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F359AE4C6EA380790" box="[455,578,1434,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 9F, G</figureCitation> +). Margins of thoracic sternite S4, distinctly raised, thickened; sternal sulci S1/2, S2/3 completely traversing sternum; S3/4 U-shaped, distinct at margins faint in middle; thoracic episternal sulci S4/E4 distinct, S5/E5, S6/E6, S7/E7 all obscure ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F36A4E4BEEB0807D8" box="[761,882,1506,1532]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 8B, C</figureCitation> +). +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE9B357349AE75AEA5E02DD" blockId="7.[151,1437,282,2037]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="354" pageId="7" pageNumber="346"> +Male right (major) chela dactylus (movable finger) short, robust, straight, not curved, with three well-spaced medium teeth interspersed by small teeth; propodus pollex (fixed finger) broad, cutting edge with four medium teeth proximally, several small teeth distally; tips of both fingers touching when closed, enclosing long slim interspace; major chela propodus palm enlarged, swollen, propodus lower margin convex ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F307CE72EEC0704A8" box="[1057,1149,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 9A</figureCitation> +). Male left (minor) chela dactylus long, slim, gently curved, lined by small teeth; propodus pollex slim, slender, with four medium teeth proximately, rest lined by small teeth; tips of both fingers touching when closed enclosing long slim interspace; propodus palm slim, not enlarged (0.6 × height of major chela propodus palm), propodus elongated (as long as that of major chela), lower margin slightly concave ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F36EEE65EEB760538" box="[691,780,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 9B</figureCitation> +). Cheliped merus stout, distinctly shorter than CW, medial inferior margin lined by small teeth, lateral inferior margin lined by granules; distal meral tooth small ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F3149E67AEDF40564" box="[1300,1422,1830,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 9C, D</figureCitation> +); cheliped carpus inner margin distal tooth large, pointed, proximal tooth extremely small, pointed ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F30ADE616ED300540" box="[1264,1354,1866,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 9C</figureCitation> +); distal limb articles of ambulatory legs P2–5 (merus, carpus, propodus, dactylus) stout, not elongated; dactyli of P2–5 tapering to point, each bearing 4 rows of downward-pointing sharp bristles ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE9B35F37AAE6CEEC280588" box="[1015,1106,1938,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Fig. 7A</figureCitation> +). Male pleon, telson together forming slim triangle, pleon edges slightly indented; telson triangular, apex rounded, base broadest, sides outwardly sloping; pleomeres PL1–6 rectangular, wider than long, PL 6 longest, more than 1/2 as long as wide; remaining pleomeres short, less than 1/3 as long as wide ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE0B356369BE629EB3C05AB" box="[710,838,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">Fig. 8B, C</figureCitation> +). G1TA about 1/3 G1SA length (G1TA/G1SA 0.3), angled outward at 45° to longitudinal axis of G1SA; G1TA stout, cone-like with short setae along length, tapering to pointed tip ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE0B3563564E6E1E99805F3" box="[313,482,1981,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">Fig. 10A, B, D</figureCitation> +). G1SA widest at base, narrowest at TA-SA junction; basal G1SA mesial margin lined by long setae; G1SA lateral margin smooth ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE0B35636CDE6BDEB6305DF" box="[656,793,2017,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">Fig. 10A, B</figureCitation> +). G2SA ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE0B35637D9E6BDEB9305DF" box="[900,1001,2017,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">Fig. 10C</figureCitation> +) long, slim, subequal to G1SA; G2SA widest at base, tapering sharply inward about one-third along length, last two-thirds forming long, thin, tapering, upright process supporting long flagellum-like G2TA (G2TA/G2SA 0.62) ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B35737B5E1E7EC2B02F1" box="[1000,1105,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Fig. 10C</figureCitation> +). +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357303BE1E6ECE702F0" bold="true" box="[1126,1181,186,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Size.</emphasis> +Small-bodied species, adult between CWs 22.5–27.0 mm. +</paragraph> +<caption id="19D56670FFE6B35034CAE677EA9305AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" startId="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" targetBox="[218,1370,181,1812]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE6B35034CAE677EA9305AF" blockId="8.[151,1437,1835,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE6B35034CAE677E96F0560" bold="true" box="[151,277,1835,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">FIGURE 5.</emphasis> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE6B3503543E670EAC90560" authority="Hilgendorf, 1898" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1898" box="[286,691,1836,1860]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Telphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallata"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE6B3503543E670E9820560" box="[286,504,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Telphusa infravallata</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE6B350365CE670EAC90560" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[513,691,1836,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="19D56670FFE7B35134CAE628E9C605DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611837" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611837/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" startId="9.[151,250,1908,1932]" targetBox="[230,1358,181,1884]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE7B35134CAE628E9C605DC" blockId="9.[151,1437,1908,2041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE7B35134CAE628E96F05A8" bold="true" box="[151,277,1908,1932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">FIGURE 6.</emphasis> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE7B3513543E628EAC905A9" authority="Hilgendorf, 1898" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1898" box="[286,691,1908,1933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Telphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallata"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE7B3513543E628E98205A8" box="[286,504,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Telphusa infravallata</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE7B351365CE628EAC905A9" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[513,691,1908,1933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped merus, ventral view; D, left cheliped carpus and merus, ischium, dorsal view; E, gonopods in situ with pleon pulled back. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C, D = 4.0 mm; E = 2.6 mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="19D56670FFE4B35234CAE6CDE97A05D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" startId="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" targetBox="[218,1370,181,1913]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE4B35234CAE6CDE97A05D5" blockId="10.[151,1437,1937,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE4B35234CAE6CDE96C058E" bold="true" box="[151,278,1937,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">FIGURE 7.</emphasis> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE4B3523542E6CEEB4C058E" authority="(Hilgendorf, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[287,822,1937,1962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE4B3523542E6CEEA13058D" box="[287,617,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">Arcopotamonautes infravallatus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE4B3523625E6CDEB55058E" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[632,815,1937,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="19D56670FFE5B35334CAE628E93605DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="350" startId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" targetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE5B35334CAE628E93605DC" blockId="11.[151,1437,1908,2041]" pageId="11" pageNumber="350"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE5B35334CAE628E96C05A8" bold="true" box="[151,278,1908,1932]" pageId="11" pageNumber="350">FIGURE 8.</emphasis> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE5B3533542E629EB4C05A9" authority="(Hilgendorf, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[287,822,1908,1933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE5B3533542E629EA1305A8" box="[287,617,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="350">Arcopotamonautes infravallatus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE5B3533625E628EB5505A9" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[632,815,1908,1933]" pageId="11" pageNumber="350" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="19D56670FFE2B35434CAE7E4E9F30544" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="351" startId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" targetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE2B35434CAE7E4E9F30544" blockId="12.[151,1437,1720,1889]" pageId="12" pageNumber="351"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE2B35434CAE7E4E96C04F4" bold="true" box="[151,278,1720,1744]" pageId="12" pageNumber="351">FIGURE 9.</emphasis> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE2B3543542E7E5EB4C04F5" authority="(Hilgendorf, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[287,822,1720,1745]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE2B3543542E7E5EA1304F4" box="[287,617,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="351">Arcopotamonautes infravallatus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE2B3543625E7E4EB5504F5" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[632,815,1720,1745]" pageId="12" pageNumber="351" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="19D56670FFE3B35534CAE6CBEC3B05D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" startId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE3B35534CAE6CBEC3B05D3" blockId="13.[151,1437,1943,2039]" pageId="13" pageNumber="352"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE3B35534CAE6CBE959058B" bold="true" box="[151,291,1943,1967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="352">FIGURE 10.</emphasis> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE3B3553571E6C4EB3E058B" authority="(Hilgendorf, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[300,836,1943,1967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE3B3553571E6C4EA0C058B" box="[300,630,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="352">Arcopotamonautes infravallatus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE3B35536D8E6CBEB46058B" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[645,828,1943,1967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="19D56670FFE0B35634CAE79EEB380506" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611847" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611847" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611847/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" startId="14.[151,250,1730,1754]" targetBox="[151,1435,185,1703]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE0B35634CAE79EEB380506" blockId="14.[151,1437,1730,1827]" pageId="14" pageNumber="353"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE0B35634CAE79EE95B04FE" bold="true" box="[151,289,1730,1754]" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">FIGURE 11.</emphasis> +Map showing the geographic distribution of +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE0B356375CE79FEB8704FE" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[769,1021,1731,1754]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE0B356375CE79FEB8704FE" box="[769,1021,1731,1754]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">Arcopotamonautes picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE0B356305AE79FEC4704FF" bold="true" box="[1031,1085,1731,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">n. sp</emphasis> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE0B3563029E79FE8AC04DB" authority="(Hilgendorf, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE0B3563029E79FED6F04FE" box="[1140,1301,1730,1754]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE0B3563178E79EE8B404DB" author="Hilgendorf, F." pageId="14" pageNumber="353" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +. Black square = both species found at same locality (Amani); black circles = additional localities for +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE0B35630A1E7BBE9200507" authority="(Hilgendorf, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE0B35630A1E7BBEDE704DA" box="[1276,1437,1766,1790]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE0B35634C3E656E9280507" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[158,338,1802,1827]" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +. Scale bar = 25 km. See text for exact localities. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE1B357349AE05EED3A0339" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1344,258,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357349AE05EE96A0338" bold="true" box="[199,272,258,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Color.</emphasis> +The color of living specimens is unknown, but specimens preserved in ethanol are light brown. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE1B357349AE07BECA70365" box="[199,1245,294,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" type="materials_examined"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE1B357349AE07BECA70365" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1245,294,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357349AE07BE91C0364" bold="true" box="[199,358,294,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<typeStatus id="9211885AFFE1B357349AE07BE9780365" box="[199,258,295,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Type</typeStatus> +locality. +</emphasis> +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573531E07BE9AE0365" box="[364,468,295,321]" name="Tanzania" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +, +<location id="48756023FFE1B3573583E07BEB730365" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50387EEFFE8B34834CAE7E0EA5E01ED:48756023FFE1B3573583E07BEB730365" box="[478,777,295,321]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.583224" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.507317" municipality="Bulwa" name="East Usambara Mountains" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">East Usambara Mountains</location> +, +<collectingMunicipality id="AD71AC82FFE1B3573749E07BEB270365" box="[788,861,295,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Bulwa</collectingMunicipality> +( +<geoCoordinate id="289E503FFFE1B3573731E07AEB980365" box="[876,994,294,321]" degrees="5.583224" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" precision="1" value="-5.583224">-5.583224</geoCoordinate> +, +<geoCoordinate id="289E503FFFE1B35737B3E07AEC1D0365" box="[1006,1127,294,321]" degrees="37.507317" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" precision="1" value="37.507317">37.507317</geoCoordinate> +) ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B3573020E07BECB50365" box="[1149,1231,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,185,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1435,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Map showing the geographic distribution of Arcopotamonautes picus n. sp and A. infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898). Black square = both species found at same locality (Amani); black circles = additional localities for A. infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898). Scale bar = 25 km. See text for exact localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611847" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611847/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Fig. 11</figureCitation> +). +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE1B357349AE016E91003AD" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" type="distribution"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE1B357349AE016E91003AD" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357349AE016E9230340" bold="true" box="[199,345,330,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Distribution</emphasis> +. This species is found in four localities in the East and West Usambara Mountains of +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B357316AE017EDE60341" box="[1335,1436,331,357]" name="Tanzania" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +above +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE1B35734BCE033E95203AD" box="[225,296,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity> +ASL. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE1B357349AE0CEEC20008D" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" type="biology_ecology"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE1B357349AE0CEEC20008D" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357349AE0CEE9500388" bold="true" box="[199,298,402,428]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Habitat.</emphasis> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B357356FE0CFEAE60389" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[306,668,403,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357356FE0CFEAE60389" box="[306,668,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Arcopotamonautes infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573688E0CFEB4A0388" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[725,816,403,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573688E0CFEB4A0388" box="[725,816,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573764E0CFEBEE0389" bold="true" box="[825,916,403,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFE1B3573764E0CFEBEE0389" box="[825,916,403,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +are both found in the montane habitats of the tropical cloud forests in the highlands of the East Usambara Mountains of northeastern +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573003E0EBECBC03F5" box="[1118,1222,439,465]" name="Tanzania" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +. The East and West Usambara Mountains are a biodiversity hotspot that lies between +<collectingRegion id="8F6EF81AFFE1B3573726E087EC2E03D1" box="[891,1108,475,501]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Mount Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion> +and the coast and are part of the Eastern Arc Mountain range, a group of highlands in +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573756E0A3EB0A003D" box="[779,880,511,537]" name="Tanzania" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +that extend southward ending with the Udzungwa and Mahenge Mountains.Amani (the collection locality of both species) is now included in the Amani Nature Forest Reserve, a protected area in the +<collectingRegion id="8F6EF81AFFE1B3573655E31BEADC0045" box="[520,678,583,609]" country="Tanzania" name="Tanga" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Tanga Region</collectingRegion> +of +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573693E31BEB4C0045" box="[718,822,583,609]" name="Tanzania" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +. At Amani, +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B357379CE31BEC0B0045" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[961,1137,583,609]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357379CE31BEC0B0045" box="[961,1137,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +was collected from a tiny spring in an area with no surface water that had been cleared for cultivation but subsequently covered with ground vegetation. Crabs were taken either from their holes dug in mud or from under stones. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE1B348349AE3EFEA5E01ED" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="355" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" type="discussion"> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE1B357349AE3EFE8B5067D" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357349AE3EFE94100E9" bold="true" box="[199,315,691,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Remarks.</emphasis> +Identification of specimens assigned to +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573756E3EFEBC100E9" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[779,955,691,717]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573756E3EFEBC100E9" box="[779,955,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +was based on comparisons with the adult male +<typeStatus id="9211885AFFE1B3573489E38BE97E00D5" box="[212,260,727,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">type</typeStatus> +of +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573574E38BEAA500D5" authority="Hilgendorf, 1898" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1898" box="[297,735,727,753]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Telphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallata"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573574E38BEA6200D5" box="[297,536,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Telphusa infravallata</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573642E38BEAA500D5" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[543,735,727,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +(CW 23.4, CL 15.4, +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573794E38BEB8A00D5" box="[969,1008,727,753]" name="Switzerland" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">CH</collectingCountry> +7.4, FW +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE1B357300AE38AECD400D5" box="[1111,1198,726,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity> +) (ZMB 11378) in the +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35734CAE3A7E9D20131" box="[151,424,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Museum für Naturkunde</emphasis> +, +<collectingRegion id="8F6EF81AFFE1B35735E8E3A7E9840131" box="[437,510,763,789]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Berlin</collectingRegion> +, +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573654E3A7EA090131" box="[521,627,763,789]" name="Germany" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Germany</collectingCountry> +. +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573621E3A7EB560131" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[636,812,762,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="159 - 322" refId="ref8694" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1905) Les crabes d'eau douce (Potamonidae). Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 7, 159 - 322." type="journal article" year="1905">Rathbun (1905)</bibRefCitation> +and +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B357373FE3A7EB830131" author="Chace, F. A." box="[866,1017,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref7503" refString="Chace, F. A. (1942) Scientific results of a fourth expedition to forested areas in eastern Africa, III: Decapod Crustacea. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 91, 185 - 233." type="journal article" year="1942">Chace (1942)</bibRefCitation> +both recognized this species but each reassigned it to a different genus, +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573641E243EB47011D" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1838" box="[540,829,799,825]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Potamonautes"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573641E243EAFB011C" box="[540,641,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Potamon</emphasis> +( +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35736C9E243EB4E011C" box="[660,820,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Potamonautes</emphasis> +) +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B357372AE243EBA6011C" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1816" box="[887,988,799,824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357372AE243EBA6011C" box="[887,988,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Potamon</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +respectively. +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573027E243EC84011D" author="Bott, R." box="[1146,1278,798,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="209 - 352" refId="ref7402" refString="Bott, R. (1955) Die Susswasserkrabben von Afrika (Crust. Decap.) und Ihre Stammesgeschichte. Annales du Musee Du Congo Belge, Tervuren, Belgique, C Zoologie, (3, 3), 3 (1), 209 - 352." type="journal article" year="1955">Bott (1955)</bibRefCitation> +synonymized +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35734CAE21FE9410179" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,315,835,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Telphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallata"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35734CAE21FE9410179" box="[151,315,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">T. infravallata</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +with +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35735D8E21FEB930179" authority="Rathbun, 1933" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1933" box="[389,1001,835,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usambarae" subGenus="Potamonautes"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35735D8E21FE9900178" box="[389,490,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Potamon</emphasis> +( +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35735A2E21FEAE50178" box="[511,671,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Potamonautes</emphasis> +) +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35736E9E21FEB4A0179" box="[692,816,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">usambarae</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573761E21FEB930179" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[828,1001,835,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="250 - 262" refId="ref8726" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1933) Reports on the scientific results of an expedition to the southwestern highlands of Tanganyika territory. V. Crabs. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 75 (5), 250 - 262, 7 pls." type="journal article" year="1933">Rathbun, 1933</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +, and this is accepted here, following comparison of +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573567E23BE9A201A5" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1898" box="[314,472,871,897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Telphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallata"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573567E23BE9A201A5" box="[314,472,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">T. infravallata</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +with the adult male cotype of +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573740E23BEBA401A5" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1933" box="[797,990,871,897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usambarae" subGenus="Potamonautes"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573740E23BEB4801A4" box="[797,818,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">P.</emphasis> +( +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573762E23BEB2E01A4" box="[831,852,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">P.</emphasis> +) +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357373FE23BEBA401A5" box="[866,990,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">usambarae</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Amani in the Usambara Mountains (CW +<quantity id="8A529B1DFFE1B3573488E2D7E9410181" box="[213,315,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="22.8">22.8 mm</quantity> +) (MCZ 7680). Subsequent authors ( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B357368FE2D7EC730181" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[722,1033,907,933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation> +; +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573049E2D7ECC20181" author="Ng, P. K. L. & Guinot, D. & Davie, P. J. F." box="[1044,1208,907,933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref8573" refString="Ng, P. K. L., Guinot, D. & Davie, P. J. F. (2008) Systema Brachyuorum: part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 17, 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008"> +Ng +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573063E2D7EC0D0181" box="[1086,1143,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">et al.</emphasis> +2008 +</bibRefCitation> +) treated this species as +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35734EAE2F3E98A01ED" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[183,496,943,969]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35734EAE2F3E98A01ED" box="[183,496,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Potamonautes infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, and +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B357366CE2F3EBEE01ED" author="Cumberlidge, N. & Daniels, S. R." box="[561,916,943,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1268 - 1311" refId="ref7626" refString="Cumberlidge, N. & Daniels, S. R. (2022) A new multilocus phylogeny reveals overlooked diversity in African freshwater crabs (Brachyura: Potamoidea): a major revision with new higher taxa and genera. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 194, 1268 - 1311. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlab 082" type="journal article" year="2022">Cumberlidge & Daniels (2022)</bibRefCitation> +treated it as +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573076E2F3EDE701ED" box="[1067,1437,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573076E2F3EDE301ED" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1067,1433,943,969]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus">Arcopotamonautes infravallatus</taxonomicName> +. +</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35734CAE28FE95501C9" author="Chace, F. A." box="[151,303,979,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref7503" refString="Chace, F. A. (1942) Scientific results of a fourth expedition to forested areas in eastern Africa, III: Decapod Crustacea. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 91, 185 - 233." type="journal article" year="1942">Chace (1942)</bibRefCitation> +recognized +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35735EAE28FEAE501C9" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1933" box="[439,671,979,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamidae" genus="Potamon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usambarae"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35735EAE28FEAE501C9" box="[439,671,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Potamon usambarae</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573688E28FEBAF01C9" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1898" box="[725,981,979,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Thelphusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallata"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573688E28FEBAF01C9" box="[725,981,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Thelphusa infravallata</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +as two separate species, but that opinion is not followed here. In addition, several authors ( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35736E2E2ABEB450635" author="Balss, H." box="[703,831,1015,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="339 - 358" refId="ref7339" refString="Balss, H. (1929) Uber Ost afrikanische Potamonidea (Decapoda). Zoologische Jahrbucher Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 53, 339 - 358." type="journal article" year="1929">Balss 1929</bibRefCitation> +, +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573714E2ABEBFE0635" author="Balss, H." box="[841,900,1015,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="165 - 204" refId="ref7372" refString="Balss, H. (1936) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Potamonidae (Susswasserkrabben) des Kongogebietes. Revue Zoologique et Botanique d'Afrique, 28, 165 - 204." type="journal article" year="1936">1936</bibRefCitation> +; +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35737D2E2ABEB850635" author="Bott, R." box="[911,1023,1014,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="209 - 352" refId="ref7402" refString="Bott, R. (1955) Die Susswasserkrabben von Afrika (Crust. Decap.) und Ihre Stammesgeschichte. Annales du Musee Du Congo Belge, Tervuren, Belgique, C Zoologie, (3, 3), 3 (1), 209 - 352." type="journal article" year="1955">Bott 1955</bibRefCitation> +) included +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573028E2ABED580635" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1141,1314,1015,1041]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573028E2ABED580635" box="[1141,1314,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +as a junior synonym of +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573578E547EA2B0611" authority="(Miers, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Miers" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[293,593,1050,1077]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnstoni"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573578E547E9D60611" box="[293,428,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. johnstoni</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35735E1E547EA330611" author="Miers, E. J." box="[444,585,1050,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="237 - 239" refId="ref8515" refString="Miers, E. J. (1885) Description of a new variety of river-crab, of the genus Thelphusa, from Kilimanjaro. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1885, 237 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1885. tb 02902. x" type="book chapter" year="1885">Miers, 1885</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, a large species from Mt. +<collectingRegion id="8F6EF81AFFE1B357372AE547EC7B0611" box="[887,1025,1051,1077]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion> +, +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573050E547EC0F0611" box="[1037,1141,1051,1077]" name="Tanzania" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +, but this is not recognized here. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE1B357349AE53FEB2A0715" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +In the present work, two lots of specimens from the West Usambara Mountains (NMU TRW1970.09; TRW1966.12b) previously assigned to +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573613E5DBEC5B0685" authority="Reed & Cumberlidge (2006)" authorityName="Reed & Cumberlidge" authorityYear="2006" box="[590,1057,1159,1185]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphoidus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573613E5DBEAA00685" box="[590,730,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. xiphoidus</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35736BDE5DBEC5B0685" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[736,1057,1159,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge (2006)</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +were identified here as belonging to +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35734EAE5F7E91306E1" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[183,361,1195,1221]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35734EAE5F7E91306E1" box="[183,361,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +following comparison with the +<typeStatus id="9211885AFFE1B35736BCE5F7EB3906E1" box="[737,835,1195,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus> +of +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573732E5F7EC7C06E1" box="[879,1030,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573732E5F7EC7806E1" authorityName="Reed & Cumberlidge" authorityYear="2006" box="[879,1026,1195,1221]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphoidus">A. xiphoidus</taxonomicName> +. +</emphasis> +In addition, two lots of specimens from Amani, East Usambara Mountains (NMU TRW1967.11 and NMU TRW1975.01) previously assigned to +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35731D9E593E95C0729" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35731D9E593E95C0729" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +by +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573509E5AFEAE00729" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[340,666,1267,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge (2006)</bibRefCitation> +were identified as belonging to +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573051E5AFE8B50715" authority="Reed & Cumberlidge, 2006" authorityName="Reed & Cumberlidge" authorityYear="2006" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphoidus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573051E5AFECE00729" box="[1036,1178,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. xiphoidus</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35730FFE5AFE8B50715" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge, 2006</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +following comparison with the +<typeStatus id="9211885AFFE1B357366BE44BEAE20715" box="[566,664,1303,1329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus> +of +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35736E0E44BEB330715" authorityName="Reed & Cumberlidge" authorityYear="2006" box="[701,841,1303,1329]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphoidus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35736E0E44BEB330715" box="[701,841,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. xiphoidus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE1B357349AE466EAB7042D" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357349AE466E9170770" bold="true" box="[199,365,1338,1364]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Comparisons.</emphasis> +The genus +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35735A3E467EB110771" authority="(Bott, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Bott" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[510,875,1338,1365]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35735A3E467EAAB0771" box="[510,721,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Arcopotamonautes</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35736B8E467EB180771" author="Bott, R." box="[741,866,1338,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="209 - 352" refId="ref7402" refString="Bott, R. (1955) Die Susswasserkrabben von Afrika (Crust. Decap.) und Ihre Stammesgeschichte. Annales du Musee Du Congo Belge, Tervuren, Belgique, C Zoologie, (3, 3), 3 (1), 209 - 352." type="journal article" year="1955">Bott, 1955</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +currently comprises 17 species from the D. R. +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B35734CAE403E89E075D" box="[151,228,1375,1401]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Congo</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B35734A9E403E93A075D" box="[244,320,1375,1401]" name="Kenya" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Kenya</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573512E403E9DD075D" box="[335,423,1375,1401]" name="Malawi" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Malawi</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B35735EBE403EA6F075D" box="[438,533,1375,1401]" name="Rwanda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Rwanda</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B357367EE403EAF1075D" box="[547,651,1375,1401]" name="Tanzania" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +, and +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573690E403EB59075D" box="[717,803,1375,1401]" name="Zambia" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Zambia</collectingCountry> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573768E403ECEB075D" author="Cumberlidge, N. & Daniels, S. R." box="[821,1169,1375,1401]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1268 - 1311" refId="ref7626" refString="Cumberlidge, N. & Daniels, S. R. (2022) A new multilocus phylogeny reveals overlooked diversity in African freshwater crabs (Brachyura: Potamoidea): a major revision with new higher taxa and genera. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 194, 1268 - 1311. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlab 082" type="journal article" year="2022">Cumberlidge & Daniels 2022</bibRefCitation> +; +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35730FDE403E8AE07B9" author="Cumberlidge, N. & Jonas, G. I." pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="51 - 65" refId="ref7844" refString="Cumberlidge, N. & Jonas, G. I. (2024) Two new freshwater crab species from the Eastern Arc Mountains, Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 5476 (1), 51 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5476.1.8" type="journal article" year="2024">Cumberlidge & Jonas 2024</bibRefCitation> +). +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35734BBE4DFE98007B8" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[230,506,1411,1437]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35734BBE4DFE98007B8" box="[230,506,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Arcopotamonautes picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357365DE4DFEA2307B9" bold="true" box="[512,601,1411,1437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFE1B357365DE4DFEA2307B9" box="[512,601,1411,1437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35736D3E4DFEB4107B9" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[654,827,1411,1437]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35736D3E4DFEB4107B9" box="[654,827,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +are assigned to this genus because they conform to the diagnosis provided by +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35735C4E4FBEB3C07E5" author="Cumberlidge, N. & Daniels, S. R." box="[409,838,1447,1473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1268 - 1311" refId="ref7626" refString="Cumberlidge, N. & Daniels, S. R. (2022) A new multilocus phylogeny reveals overlooked diversity in African freshwater crabs (Brachyura: Potamoidea): a major revision with new higher taxa and genera. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 194, 1268 - 1311. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlab 082" type="journal article" year="2022">Cumberlidge & Daniels (2022: 1291)</bibRefCitation> +. For example, in both species the postfrontal crest is distinct and completely traverses the carapace, the epibranchial tooth is reduced to a small granule, and the posterior carapace sulci are all distinct ( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B35735B7E4B3EA14042D" box="[490,622,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[262,1325,523,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-73@2.[262,1325,523,1939]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 6.0 mm; B = 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611825/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Figs. 1A, B</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B3573627E4B3EAC5042D" box="[634,703,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">7A, B</figureCitation> +). +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE1B348349AE74FED0900A1" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,969]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="355" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B357349AE74FE9A60408" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,476,1555,1581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357349AE74FE9A60408" box="[199,476,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Arcopotamonautes picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35735BEE74FEA460409" bold="true" box="[483,572,1555,1581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFE1B35735BEE74FEA460409" box="[483,572,1555,1581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B357362FE74FEB5A0409" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[626,800,1555,1581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357362FE74FEB5A0409" box="[626,800,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +can be distinguished from +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B357300DE74FE8A30475" authority="(Hilgendorf, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suprasulcatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357300DE74FED710409" box="[1104,1291,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. suprasulcatus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573144E74FE8AA0475" author="Hilgendorf, F." pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref8420" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1898) Die Land- und Susswasser-Dekapoden Ostafrikas. In: Die Thierwelt Deutsch Ost-Afrikas, 4 (7), 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1898">Hilgendorf, 1898</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B357354AE76BEB470475" authority="(Daniels, Phiri & Bayliss, 2014)" baseAuthorityName="Daniels, Phiri & Bayliss" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[279,829,1591,1617]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellarussus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357354AE76BE9C00475" box="[279,442,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. bellarussus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573591E76BEB4F0475" author="Daniels, S. R. & Phiri, E. E. & Bayliss, J." box="[460,821,1591,1617]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="356 - 369" refId="ref8029" refString="Daniels, S. R., Phiri, E. E. & Bayliss, J. (2014) Renewed sampling of inland aquatic habitats in southern Africa yields two novel freshwater crab species (Decapoda: Potamonautidae: Potamonautes). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 171, 356 - 369. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zoj. 12139" type="journal article" year="2014">Daniels, Phiri & Bayliss, 2014</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +by the form of the G1TA, which is slim and cone-shaped in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B357354CE707E9150450" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[273,367,1627,1653]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357354CE707E9150450" box="[273,367,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573527E707E9A20451" bold="true" box="[378,472,1627,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFE1B3573527E707E9A20451" box="[378,472,1627,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B35735B1E707EA120451" box="[492,616,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[218,1370,181,1293]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA, superior view; E, left G1, ventral view, detail of terminal article (G1TA); F, left G1, dorsal view, detail of terminal article (G1TA). Scale bars: A, B = 1.0 mm; C = 0.8 mm; D, E, F = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611833/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Fig. 4A–C</figureCitation> +) and stout and cone-shaped in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573781E707ECF40451" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[988,1166,1627,1653]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573781E707ECF40451" box="[988,1166,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B35730FCE707ED7D0451" box="[1185,1287,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378).A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped merus, ventral view; D, left cheliped carpus and merus, ischium, dorsal view; E, gonopods in situ with pleon pulled back. Scale bars:A, B = 6.7 mm; C, D = 4.0 mm; E = 2.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611837/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Figs. 6C</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B3573145E707EDEE0451" box="[1304,1428,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">10A, B, D</figureCitation> +) (versus slim, curved, and needle-like in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573601E723EB6204BD" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[604,792,1663,1689]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suprasulcatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573601E723EB6204BD" box="[604,792,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. suprasulcatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573712E723EB9504BD" baseAuthorityName="Daniels, Phiri & Bayliss" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[847,1007,1663,1689]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellarussus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573712E723EB9504BD" box="[847,1007,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. bellarussus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573076E723ED7F04BD" author="Daniels, S. R. & Phiri, E. E. & Bayliss, J." box="[1067,1285,1663,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="356 - 369" refId="ref8029" refString="Daniels, S. R., Phiri, E. E. & Bayliss, J. (2014) Renewed sampling of inland aquatic habitats in southern Africa yields two novel freshwater crab species (Decapoda: Potamonautidae: Potamonautes). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 171, 356 - 369. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zoj. 12139" type="journal article" year="2014"> +Daniels +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35730D4E723ECC104BD" box="[1161,1211,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">et al</emphasis> +. 2014 +</bibRefCitation> +: fig. 5A, B)). +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35734CAE7FFE9D00498" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,426,1699,1725]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35734CAE7FFE9D00498" box="[151,426,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Arcopotamonautes picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35735EDE7FFEA720499" bold="true" box="[432,520,1699,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFE1B35735EDE7FFEA720499" box="[432,520,1699,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573666E7FFEA9D0499" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[571,743,1699,1725]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573666E7FFEA9D0499" box="[571,743,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +can be distinguished from +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B357304DE7FFE8A304C5" authority="(Reed & Cumberlidge, 2006)" baseAuthorityName="Reed & Cumberlidge" baseAuthorityYear="2006" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphoidus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B357304DE7FFECE00499" box="[1040,1178,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. xiphoidus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35730FAE7FFE8AB04C5" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge, 2006</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +by the form of the G1TA, which is has a tuft of long setae proximally in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573041E79BEC0D04C4" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[1052,1143,1735,1761]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573041E79BEC0D04C4" box="[1052,1143,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573022E79BECA004C5" bold="true" box="[1151,1242,1735,1761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFE1B3573022E79BECA004C5" box="[1151,1242,1735,1761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B35730B7E79BED1E04C5" box="[1258,1380,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[218,1370,181,1293]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA, superior view; E, left G1, ventral view, detail of terminal article (G1TA); F, left G1, dorsal view, detail of terminal article (G1TA). Scale bars: A, B = 1.0 mm; C = 0.8 mm; D, E, F = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611833/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Fig. 4A–C</figureCitation> +) and short setae all along its length in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573640E7B7EAB40521" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[541,718,1771,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573640E7B7EAB40521" box="[541,718,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B35736BCE7B7EB2A0521" box="[737,848,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378).A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped merus, ventral view; D, left cheliped carpus and merus, ischium, dorsal view; E, gonopods in situ with pleon pulled back. Scale bars:A, B = 6.7 mm; C, D = 4.0 mm; E = 2.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611837/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Figs. 6 C</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B3573702E7B7EBA30521" box="[863,985,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">10A, B, D</figureCitation> +) (versus a G1TA that lacks setae in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35731D9E7B7E97E050D" baseAuthorityName="Reed & Cumberlidge" baseAuthorityYear="2006" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphoidus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35731D9E7B7E97E050D" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. xiphoidus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B357351CE653EA0C050D" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[321,630,1807,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation> +: figs. 171–172)). +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573763E653EC29050C" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[830,1107,1807,1833]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573763E653EC29050C" box="[830,1107,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Arcopotamonautes picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573006E653ECCF050D" bold="true" box="[1115,1205,1807,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFE1B3573006E653ECCF050D" box="[1115,1205,1807,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35730B0E653EDE6050D" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1261,1436,1807,1833]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35730B0E653EDE6050D" box="[1261,1436,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +can be distinguished from +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573599E66FEB2C0569" authority="(Cunnington, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Cunnington" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[452,854,1843,1869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbitospinus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573599E66FEA0A0569" box="[452,624,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. orbitospinus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B35736DDE66FEB340569" author="Cunnington, W." box="[640,846,1843,1869]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="258 - 276" refId="ref7961" refString="Cunnington, W. (1907) Zoological Results of the Third Tanganyika Expedition, conducted by Dr. W. A. Cunnington. 1904 - 1905. Report of the Brachyurous Crustacea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1907, 258 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1907. tb 01815. x" type="book chapter" year="1907">Cunnington, 1907</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +from Lake +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFE1B3573780E66FEC490569" box="[989,1075,1843,1869]" name="Malawi" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Malawi</collectingCountry> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573036E66FE8A30555" authority="(Cunnington, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Cunnington" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platynotus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573036E66FED7A0569" box="[1131,1280,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. platynotus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573152E66FE8AA0555" author="Cunnington, W." pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="258 - 276" refId="ref7961" refString="Cunnington, W. (1907) Zoological Results of the Third Tanganyika Expedition, conducted by Dr. W. A. Cunnington. 1904 - 1905. Report of the Brachyurous Crustacea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1907, 258 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1907. tb 01815. x" type="book chapter" year="1907">Cunnington, 1907</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +from Lake Tanganyika by the form of the carapace lateral margin which is smooth and lacks teeth in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35731D9E60BE8A805B0" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35731D9E60BE8A805B0" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573484E627E94905B1" bold="true" box="[217,307,1915,1941]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFE1B3573484E627E94905B1" box="[217,307,1915,1941]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B357351FE627E9C005B1" box="[322,442,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[262,1325,523,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-73@2.[262,1325,523,1939]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 6.0 mm; B = 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611825/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation> +) and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35735A4E627EADD05B1" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[505,679,1915,1941]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35735A4E627EADD05B1" box="[505,679,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B35736EBE627EB6005B1" box="[694,794,1914,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Figs. 5A</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE1B357377BE627EB1305B1" box="[806,873,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">7A, B</figureCitation> +) (versus a carapace lateral margin that has several teeth behind the epibranchial tooth in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573608E6C3EB7E059D" baseAuthorityName="Cunnington" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[597,772,1951,1977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbitospinus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573608E6C3EB7E059D" box="[597,772,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. orbitospinus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B357371BE6C3ECFE059D" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[838,1156,1951,1977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation> +: pl. V, A, B; fig. 42 (as +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35734CAE69FE9BC05F9" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[151,454,1987,2013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lirrangensis"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35734CAE69FE9BC05F9" box="[151,454,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Potamonautes lirrangensis</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +), and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B3573650E69FEAD805F9" baseAuthorityName="Cunnington" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[525,674,1987,2013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platynotus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B3573650E69FEAD805F9" box="[525,674,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">A. platynotus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFE1B3573680E69FEC6B05F9" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[733,1041,1987,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation> +: fig. 94)). +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFE1B35730DAE69FEDE605F8" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[1159,1436,1987,2013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE1B35730DAE69FEDE605F8" box="[1159,1436,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="354">Arcopotamonautes picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34834CAE1CBE88A0295" bold="true" box="[151,240,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB34834CAE1CBE88A0295" box="[151,240,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB3483578E1CBE9A80295" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[293,466,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB3483578E1CBE9A80295" box="[293,466,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +can be distinguished from +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34836A3E1CBECFB0295" authority="(Hilgendorf, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[766,1153,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platycentron"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34836A3E1CBEBD20295" box="[766,936,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. platycentron</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB34837EBE1CBEC030295" author="Hilgendorf, F." box="[950,1145,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="81 - 85" refId="ref8389" refString="Hilgendorf, F. (1897) Eine neue Landcrabe (Telphusa platycentron) aus Ostafrika. Sitzungs-Bericht der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 6, 81 - 85." type="journal article" year="1897">Hilgendorf, 1897</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +from Lake Chala ( +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFFEB348310CE1CBEDE60295" box="[1361,1436,151,177]" name="Kenya" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Kenya</collectingCountry> +and +<collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFFEB348349AE1E7E95402F1" box="[199,302,187,213]" name="Tanzania" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Tanzania</collectingCountry> +) by the form of the cheliped carpus distal tooth, which is small but pointed in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34830FEE1E7EC8702F0" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[1187,1277,187,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34830FEE1E7EC8702F0" box="[1187,1277,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB3483158E1E7ED2502F1" bold="true" box="[1285,1375,187,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB3483158E1E7ED2502F1" box="[1285,1375,187,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483132E1E7E8C002DD" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[273,1314,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[273,1314,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped merus, ventral view; D, left cheliped carpus and merus, ischium, dorsal view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible palp, turned to show ridge on terminal article of mandibular palp. Scale bars: A, B = 3.6 mm; C, D, E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611831/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Fig. 3D</figureCitation> +) and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34834A2E183E9CA02DD" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[255,432,223,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34834A2E183E9CA02DD" box="[255,432,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB348359EE183EA5302DD" box="[451,553,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378).A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped merus, ventral view; D, left cheliped carpus and merus, ischium, dorsal view; E, gonopods in situ with pleon pulled back. Scale bars:A, B = 6.7 mm; C, D = 4.0 mm; E = 2.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611837/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Figs. 6D</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483665E183EA2702DD" box="[568,605,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[218,1370,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, whole animal, dorsal view; B, carapace dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 7.6 mm; B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611839/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">7A</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483636E183EAF702DD" box="[619,653,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">9C</figureCitation> +) (versus extremely broad and blunt in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348300EE183ED7B02DD" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1107,1281,223,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platycentron"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348300EE183ED7B02DD" box="[1107,1281,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. platycentron</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB348311EE183E9150339" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation> +: figs. pl. IX, A)). +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348361CE05FEB220338" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[577,856,259,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348361CE05FEB220338" box="[577,856,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Arcopotamonautes picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348373FE05FEBC40339" bold="true" box="[866,958,259,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB348373FE05FEBC40339" box="[866,958,259,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +can be distinguished from +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34830A6E05FE92A0365" authority="(Rathbun, 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unisulcatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34830A6E05FEDE70339" box="[1275,1437,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. unisulcatus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB34834C2E07BE93D0365" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[159,327,295,321]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="250 - 262" refId="ref8726" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1933) Reports on the scientific results of an expedition to the southwestern highlands of Tanganyika territory. V. Crabs. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 75 (5), 250 - 262, 7 pls." type="journal article" year="1933">Rathbun, 1933</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +by the sulci on the anterior thoracic sternum, where the S3/4 is distinct and completely traverses the thoracic sternum in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34835FCE017E9860340" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[417,508,331,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34835FCE017E9860340" box="[417,508,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348365EE017EA270341" bold="true" box="[515,605,331,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB348365EE017EA270341" box="[515,605,331,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483630E017EAB90341" box="[621,707,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1924,1948]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[218,1370,181,1900]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 2.1 mm; B, C = 2.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611829/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Fig. 2B</figureCitation> +) (versus a S3/4 that is deep at sides and obscure in the middle in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34834CAE033E94203AD" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[151,312,367,393]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unisulcatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34834CAE033E94203AD" box="[151,312,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. unisulcatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB3483528E033EAD603AD" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[373,684,367,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation> +: fig. 130)). +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348376EE033EC3303AC" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[819,1097,367,393]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348376EE033EC3303AC" box="[819,1097,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Arcopotamonautes picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348300CE033ECD603AD" bold="true" box="[1105,1196,367,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB348300CE033ECD603AD" box="[1105,1196,367,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +can be distinguished from +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348348BE0CFEB090389" authority="(Cumberlidge, Johnson, Clark & Genner, 2021)" baseAuthorityName="Cumberlidge, Johnson, Clark & Genner" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[214,883,403,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amosae"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348348BE0CFE9360388" box="[214,332,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. amosae</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB3483501E0CFEB110389" author="Cumberlidge, N. & Johnson, E. & Clark, P. F. & Genner, M. J." box="[348,875,403,429]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="145 - 178" refId="ref7767" refString="Cumberlidge, N., Johnson, E., Clark, P. F. & Genner, M. J. (2021) Unravelling the Potamonautes lirrangensis (Rathbun, 1904) species complex (Potamoidea: Potamonautidae), with the description of two new species. European Journal of Taxonomy, 744 (1), 145 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.744.1309" type="journal article" year="2021">Cumberlidge, Johnson, Clark & Genner, 2021</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34837DDE0CFE8A103F5" authority="(Cumberlidge, Fastiggi & Clark, 2019)" baseAuthorityName="Cumberlidge, Fastiggi & Clark" baseAuthorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caputanatis"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34837DDE0CFEC5E0388" box="[896,1060,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. caputanatis</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB348306EE0CFE8A903F5" author="Cumberlidge, N. & Fastiggi, C. & Clark, P. F." pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="419 - 425" refId="ref7693" refString="Cumberlidge, N., Fastiggi, C. & Clark, P. F. (2019) An updated checklist and key to the Zambian freshwater crabs, with the description of a new species of Potamonautes (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 39 (4), 419 - 425. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jcbiol / ruz 029" type="journal article" year="2019">Cumberlidge, Fastiggi & Clark, 2019</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34834B5E0EBEA6203F5" authority="(Miers, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Miers" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[232,536,438,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnstoni"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34834B5E0EBE90B03F5" box="[232,369,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. johnstoni</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB34835DFE0EBEA7503F5" author="Miers, E. J." box="[386,527,438,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="237 - 239" refId="ref8515" refString="Miers, E. J. (1885) Description of a new variety of river-crab, of the genus Thelphusa, from Kilimanjaro. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1885, 237 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1885. tb 02902. x" type="book chapter" year="1885">Miers, 1885</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB3483678E0EBEC5303F5" authority="(Cumberlidge & Vannini, 2004)" baseAuthorityName="Cumberlidge & Vannini" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[549,1065,439,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raybouldi"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB3483678E0EBEAC903F5" box="[549,691,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. raybouldi</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB348369EE0EBEC5B03F5" author="Cumberlidge, N. & Vannini, M." box="[707,1057,439,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="681 - 693" refId="ref7904" refString="Cumberlidge, N. & Vannini, M. (2004) Ecology and taxonomy of a tree living freshwater crab (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae) from Kenya and Tanzania, East Africa. Journal of Natural History, 38, 681 - 693. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0022293021000041716" type="journal article" year="2004">Cumberlidge & Vannini, 2004</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348306BE0EBED1103F5" authority="(Bott, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Bott" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1078,1387,438,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerdalensis"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348306BE0EBECAD03F5" box="[1078,1239,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. gerdalensis</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB34830B5E0EBED1903F5" author="Bott, R." box="[1256,1379,438,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="209 - 352" refId="ref7402" refString="Bott, R. (1955) Die Susswasserkrabben von Afrika (Crust. Decap.) und Ihre Stammesgeschichte. Annales du Musee Du Congo Belge, Tervuren, Belgique, C Zoologie, (3, 3), 3 (1), 209 - 352." type="journal article" year="1955">Bott, 1955</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34834CAE087E99A03D1" authority="(Chace, 1953)" baseAuthorityName="Chace" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[151,480,474,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34834CAE087E94203D0" box="[151,312,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. montivagus</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB3483515E087E9AD03D1" author="Chace, F. A." box="[328,471,474,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="427 - 443" refId="ref7544" refString="Chace, F. A. (1953) Zoological results of a fifth expedition to east Africa, VI: Decapod Crustacea. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard College, 110 (6), 427 - 443." type="journal article" year="1953">Chace, 1953</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +by the form of the G1TA, which comprises low dorsal and ventral lobes and lacks a distinct crest in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB3483513E0A3E9D3003C" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[334,425,511,537]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB3483513E0A3E9D3003C" box="[334,425,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34835EFE0A3EA77003D" bold="true" box="[434,525,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB34835EFE0A3EA77003D" box="[434,525,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483643E0A3EAA7003D" box="[542,733,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[218,1370,181,1293]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA, superior view; E, left G1, ventral view, detail of terminal article (G1TA); F, left G1, dorsal view, detail of terminal article (G1TA). Scale bars: A, B = 1.0 mm; C = 0.8 mm; D, E, F = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611833/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Fig. 4A, B, D, E</figureCitation> +) and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB3483742E0A3EBB4003D" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[799,974,511,537]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB3483742E0A3EBB4003D" box="[799,974,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483782E0A3ECF6003D" box="[991,1164,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Fig. 10A, B, D</figureCitation> +) (versus a G1TA where the dorsal lobe and/or ventral lobe has a distinct raised rounded crest in +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB3483785E37FED790018" box="[984,1283,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB3483785E37FEC280018" baseAuthorityName="Cumberlidge, Johnson, Clark & Genner" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[984,1106,547,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amosae">A. amosae</taxonomicName> +, +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB3483002E37FED790018" baseAuthorityName="Cumberlidge, Fastiggi & Clark" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[1119,1283,547,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caputanatis">A. caputanatis</taxonomicName> +</emphasis> +, +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348314EE37FEDE60019" baseAuthorityName="Miers" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1299,1436,547,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnstoni"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348314EE37FEDE60019" box="[1299,1436,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. johnstoni</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB3483491E31BEA780045" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[204,514,583,609]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation> +: figs. 151, 152), +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348369EE31BEB2B0045" baseAuthorityName="Cumberlidge & Vannini" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[707,849,583,609]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raybouldi"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348369EE31BEB2B0045" box="[707,849,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. raybouldi</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB34837D3E31BECBE0045" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[910,1220,583,609]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation> +: figs. 165, 166), +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34831D9E31BE96D00A1" baseAuthorityName="Bott" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerdalensis"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34831D9E31BE96D00A1" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. gerdalensis</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB348350FE337EAFF00A1" author="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N." box="[338,645,619,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref8778" refString="Reed, S. K. & Cumberlidge, N. (2006) Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Zootaxa, 1262 (1), 1 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1262.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Reed & Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation> +: figs. 147, 148), and +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348372DE337EC6A00A0" baseAuthorityName="Chace" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[880,1040,619,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348372DE337EC6A00A0" box="[880,1040,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. montivagus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see +<bibRefCitation id="293B4B09FFFEB3483011E337ECAF00A1" author="Chace, F. A." box="[1100,1237,618,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" pagination="427 - 443" refId="ref7544" refString="Chace, F. A. (1953) Zoological results of a fifth expedition to east Africa, VI: Decapod Crustacea. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard College, 110 (6), 427 - 443." type="journal article" year="1953">Chace 1953</bibRefCitation> +: fig. 3e–g, j)). +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="4D1536F8FFFEB348349AE3D3EA5E01ED" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348349AE3D3E9A1008C" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,475,655,681]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348349AE3D3E9A1008C" box="[199,475,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Arcopotamonautes picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34835BCE3D3EA43008D" bold="true" box="[481,569,655,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB34835BCE3D3EA43008D" box="[481,569,655,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +can be distinguished from +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB348373EE3D3EC6A008D" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[867,1040,655,681]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348373EE3D3EC6A008D" box="[867,1040,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +by the sulci on the anterior thoracic sternum, where the S3/4 is distinct and completely traverses the thoracic sternum in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB3483012E3EFECD000E8" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[1103,1194,691,717]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB3483012E3EFECD000E8" box="[1103,1194,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34830EFE3EFED7600E9" bold="true" box="[1202,1292,691,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB34830EFE3EFED7600E9" box="[1202,1292,691,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483141E3EFEDEE00E9" box="[1308,1428,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1924,1948]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[218,1370,181,1900]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 2.1 mm; B, C = 2.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611829/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Fig. 2B, C</figureCitation> +) (versus a S3/4 that is U-shaped, distinct at margins and faint in the middle in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34837A0E38BECD100D5" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1021,1195,727,753]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34837A0E38BECD100D5" box="[1021,1195,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +; +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB34830E6E38BED4700D5" box="[1211,1341,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Figs. 5B, C</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483114E38BEDF400D5" box="[1353,1422,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">8B, C</figureCitation> +); by the margins of thoracic sternite S4, which are low in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB3483752E3A7EB100130" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[783,874,763,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB3483752E3A7EB100130" box="[783,874,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB348372CE3A7EBB10131" bold="true" box="[881,971,763,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB348372CE3A7EBB10131" box="[881,971,763,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483786E3A7EC280131" box="[987,1106,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1924,1948]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[218,1370,181,1900]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 2.1 mm; B, C = 2.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611829/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Fig. 2B, C</figureCitation> +) (versus distinctly raised and thickened in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB3483571E243E9A6011D" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[300,476,799,825]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB3483571E243E9A6011D" box="[300,476,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +; +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB34835B0E243EA09011D" box="[493,627,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[218,1370,181,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378). A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace frontal view; C, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B = 3.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611835/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Figs. 5B, C</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB34836DCE243EAB2011D" box="[641,712,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[253,1334,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, carapace, frontal view; B, cephalothorax showing anterior thoracic sternum, ventral view; C, cephalothorax showing pleon and posterior thoracic sternum, ventral view. Scale bars: A = 3.4 mm; B = 4.2 mm; C = 4.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611841/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">8B, C</figureCitation> +); by the inferior margins of the cheliped merus which are each lined by large teeth in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34835CDE21FE9900178" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[400,490,835,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34835CDE21FE9900178" box="[400,490,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB34835A4E21FEA0A0179" box="[505,624,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[273,1314,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[273,1314,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped merus, ventral view; D, left cheliped carpus and merus, ischium, dorsal view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible palp, turned to show ridge on terminal article of mandibular palp. Scale bars: A, B = 3.6 mm; C, D, E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611831/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Fig. 3C, D</figureCitation> +) (versus cheliped merus inferior margins lined by small faint granules in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34834CAE23BE93F01A5" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[151,325,871,897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34834CAE23BE93F01A5" box="[151,325,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +; +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483508E23BE9A301A5" box="[341,473,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378).A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped merus, ventral view; D, left cheliped carpus and merus, ischium, dorsal view; E, gonopods in situ with pleon pulled back. Scale bars:A, B = 6.7 mm; C, D = 4.0 mm; E = 2.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611837/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Figs. 6C, D</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB34835B9E23BEA5001A5" box="[484,554,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[218,1370,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09). A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped, carpus, merus, ischium, dorsal view; D, left cheliped, merus, ischium, ventral view; E, third maxilliped, frontal view; F, mandible, frontal view; G, mandibular palp, turned to show detail. Scale bars: A, B = 6.7 mm; C = 4.4 mm; D = 4.0 mm; E = 1.3 mm; F = 1.0 mm; G = 0.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611843/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">9C, D</figureCitation> +); and by the G1TA which is a slim cone with a tuft of long setae proximally in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34834CAE2D7E8880180" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Conners" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,242,907,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov."> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34834CAE2D7E8880180" box="[151,242,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. picus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34834A4E2D7E9290181" bold="true" box="[249,339,907,933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="64ED5791FFFEB34834A4E2D7E9290181" box="[249,339,907,933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB348353EE2D7EA660181" box="[355,540,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[218,1370,181,1293]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Arcopotamonautes picus sp. nov., adult ♂ holotype CW 15.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU 1964.03A). A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA, superior view; E, left G1, ventral view, detail of terminal article (G1TA); F, left G1, dorsal view, detail of terminal article (G1TA). Scale bars: A, B = 1.0 mm; C = 0.8 mm; D, E, F = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611833/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Fig. 4A, B, D–F</figureCitation> +) (versus a G1TA which is a stout cone with short setae all along its length in +<taxonomicName id="8AAA4D7BFFFEB34831D9E2D7E95C01ED" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Arcopotamonautes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infravallatus"> +<emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFFEB34831D9E2D7E95C01ED" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">A. infravallatus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +; +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB3483568E2F3E9EF01ED" box="[309,405,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[230,1358,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Telphusa infravallata Hilgendorf, 1898, holotype adult ♂ CW 23.4 mm, from Buloa (=Bulwa), East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (ZMB 11378).A, right chela, frontal view; B, left chela, frontal view; C, left cheliped merus, ventral view; D, left cheliped carpus and merus, ischium, dorsal view; E, gonopods in situ with pleon pulled back. Scale bars:A, B = 6.7 mm; C, D = 4.0 mm; E = 2.6 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611837/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">Figs. 6E</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFFEB34835FDE2F3EA6D01ED" box="[416,535,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[231,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Arcopotamonautes infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898), adult ♂ holotype CW 25.6 mm, from Amani Area, East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania (NMU TRW1970.09).A, left G1, ventral view; B, left G1, dorsal view; C, left G2, ventral view; D, left G1TA superior view. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B = 0.7 mm; C = 1.0 mm; D = 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611845/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="355">10A, B, D</figureCitation> +). +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +</treatment> +</document> \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C5/03/87/C50387EEFFECB35E34CAE07BEAD10451.xml b/data/C5/03/87/C50387EEFFECB35E34CAE07BEAD10451.xml index 6bf35afaf77..dcbf8b77fa2 100644 --- a/data/C5/03/87/C50387EEFFECB35E34CAE07BEAD10451.xml +++ b/data/C5/03/87/C50387EEFFECB35E34CAE07BEAD10451.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ -<document id="2A056ADE9B445FC11B6404A31F85742F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5538.4.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611821" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" 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id="C50387EEFFECB35E34CAE07BEAD10451" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611823" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611823" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50387EEFFECB35E34CAE07BEAD10451" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C50387EEFFECB35E34CAE07BEAD10451" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="2" pageNumber="341"> <subSubSection id="05B06573FFECB35A34CAE07BEA5D0365" box="[151,551,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="nomenclature"> @@ -74,16 +74,16 @@ <subSubSection id="05B06573FFECB35D34CAE0CFED3E04CA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="materials_examined"> <paragraph id="4D1536F8FFECB35A34CAE0CFE8AD03D1" blockId="2.[151,1436,403,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341"> <emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFECB35A34CAE0CFE93C0389" bold="true" box="[151,326,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Type material.</emphasis> -<materialsCitation id="FDC23CA5FFECB35A3513E0CFE8AD03D1" collectingDate="1964-01-01" collectionCode="NMU" collectorName="J. N. Raybould" country="Tanzania" elevation="801" latitude="-5.083333" location="Amani Area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.666668" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" specimenCode="TRW1964.03, CW 15.6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype"> +<materialsCitation id="FDC23CA5FFECB35A3513E0CFE8AD03D1" collectingDate="1964-01-01" collectionCode="NMU" collectorName="J. N. Raybould" country="Tanzania" elevation="801" latitude="-5.083333" location="Amani Area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.666668" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" specimenCode="TRW1964.03A" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype"> <emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFECB35A3513E0CFE9CF0389" box="[334,437,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341"> <typeStatus id="9211885AFFECB35A3513E0CFE9CF0389" box="[334,437,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus> </emphasis> : <collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFECB35A3598E0C8EA7C038A" box="[453,518,404,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">NMU</collectionCode> -<specimenCode id="1D0C9E83FFECB35A3653E0CFEAD20389" box="[526,680,403,429]" collectionCode="TRW" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">TRW1964.03</specimenCode> -A, adult male ( -<specimenCode id="1D0C9E83FFECB35A3712E0CFEBC3038A" box="[847,953,403,430]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">CW 15.6</specimenCode> -, CL 11.6, CH 5.1, FW +<specimenCode id="1D0C9E83FFECB35A3653E0CFEAC60389" box="[526,700,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">TRW1964.03A</specimenCode> +, +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFECB35A3694E0CFEB450389" box="[713,831,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="adult">adult male</specimenCount> +(CW 15.6, CL 11.6, CH 5.1, FW <quantity id="8A529B1DFFECB35A309FE0CFED670389" box="[1218,1309,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity> ), <collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFECB35A316CE0CFEDE30389" box="[1329,1433,403,429]" name="Tanzania" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Tanzania</collectingCountry> @@ -162,8 +162,8 @@ ASL), coll. <collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFEBB35D364CE4A1EA280433" box="[529,594,1533,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">NMU</collectionCode> <specimenCode id="1D0C9E83FFEBB35D3600E4A0EA830432" box="[605,761,1532,1558]" collectionCode="TRW" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">TRW1964.03</specimenCode> B, -<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3746E4A0EB160432" box="[795,876,1532,1558]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount> -males (CWs 18.2, +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3746E4A0EBC30432" box="[795,953,1532,1558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">2 adult males</specimenCount> +(CWs 18.2, <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D300BE4A0ECB90432" box="[1110,1219,1532,1558]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="17.1">17.1 mm</quantity> ), <collectingCountry id="35BD7668FFEBB35D3087E4A0ED380432" box="[1242,1346,1532,1558]" name="Tanzania" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Tanzania</collectingCountry> @@ -187,28 +187,28 @@ ASL), coll. </date> </materialsCitation> . -<materialsCitation id="FDC23CA5FFEBB35D3106E77DEDE20482" collectionCode="NMU" collectorName="J. N. Raybould" country="Tanzania" elevation="801" latitude="-5.083333" location="Amani Area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.666668" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" specimenCode="TRW1970.06" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-adult="11" specimenCount-subadult="10"> +<materialsCitation id="FDC23CA5FFEBB35D3106E77DEDE20482" collectionCode="NMU, ASL" collectorName="J. N. Raybould" country="Tanzania" elevation="801" latitude="-5.083333" location="Amani Area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.666668" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" specimenCode="TRW1970.06" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-adult="11" specimenCount-subadult="3"> <collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFEBB35D3106E77DEDE6041F" box="[1371,1436,1569,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">NMU</collectionCode> <specimenCode id="1D0C9E83FFEBB35D34CAE718E948047A" box="[151,306,1604,1630]" collectionCode="TRW" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">TRW1970.06</specimenCode> , -<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3560E718E9CA047A" box="[317,432,1604,1630]" count="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="subadult">3 subadult</specimenCount> -males (CWs +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3560E718E982047A" box="[317,504,1604,1630]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">3 subadult males</specimenCount> +(CWs <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D361AE718EA94047A" box="[583,750,1604,1630]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.21" metricValueMin="1.09" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.1" valueMin="10.9">10.9–12.1 mm</quantity> ), <specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D375CE718EB05047A" box="[769,895,1604,1630]" count="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="subadult">3 subadults</specimenCount> (CWs <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D3793E718EC1D047A" box="[974,1127,1604,1630]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.22" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.2" valueMin="9.8">9.8–12.2 mm</quantity> ), -<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3027E718ECBC047A" box="[1146,1222,1604,1630]" count="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="adult">6 adult</specimenCount> -males (CWs 15.0– +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3027E718ED74047A" box="[1146,1294,1604,1630]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">6 adult males</specimenCount> +(CWs 15.0– <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D34CAE734E97A04A6" box="[151,256,1640,1666]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="18.4">18.4 mm</quantity> ), -<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D354EE734E91B04A6" box="[275,353,1640,1667]" count="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount> -females (CWs 18.4, 17.8, 17.3, 17.0, +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D354EE734E9C504A6" box="[275,447,1640,1667]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">5 adult females</specimenCount> +(CWs 18.4, 17.8, 17.3, 17.0, <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D3753E734EB0D04A6" box="[782,887,1640,1666]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="16.9">16.9 mm</quantity> ), -<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D37D7E734EB8504A6" box="[906,1023,1640,1666]" count="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="subadult">4 subadult</specimenCount> -females (one damaged) (CWs +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D37D7E734EC2704A6" box="[906,1117,1640,1666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">4 subadult females</specimenCount> +(one damaged) (CWs <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D3100E734E8840482" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.42" metricValueMin="1.28" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="14.2" valueMin="12.8">12.8– 14.2 mm</quantity> ), <location id="48756023FFEBB35D3552E7D0E9E30482" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50387EEFFECB35E34CAE07BEAD10451:48756023FFEBB35D3552E7D0E9E30482" box="[271,409,1676,1702]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.083333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.666668" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" name="Amani Area" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Amani Area</location> @@ -222,7 +222,8 @@ females (one damaged) (CWs <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D3781E7D0EC590483" box="[988,1059,1676,1703]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.01" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="801.0"> <elevation id="C687D1CBFFEBB35D3781E7D0EC590483" box="[988,1059,1676,1703]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.01" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="801.0">801 m</elevation> </quantity> -ASL), coll. +<collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFEBB35D307AE7D0EC1A0482" box="[1063,1120,1676,1702]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">ASL</collectionCode> +), coll. <collectorName id="E05F532EFFEBB35D30F7E7D1ED290482" box="[1194,1363,1676,1703]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">J. N. Raybould</collectorName> , 1970 </materialsCitation> @@ -234,13 +235,15 @@ ASL), coll. </date> </materialsCitation> , -<materialsCitation id="FDC23CA5FFEBB35D3536E7ECED4504CA" collectingDate="1972-03-09" collectorName="J. N. Raybould" country="Tanzania" elevation="801" latitude="-5.083333" location="Amani Area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.666668" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-adult="4" specimenCount-subadult="7"> -<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3536E7ECE9C204EE" box="[363,440,1712,1738]" count="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="adult">4 adult</specimenCount> -females (CWs +<materialsCitation id="FDC23CA5FFEBB35D3536E7ECED4504CA" collectingDate="1972-03-09" collectionCode="ASL" collectorName="J. N. Raybould" country="Tanzania" elevation="801" latitude="-5.083333" location="Amani Area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.666668" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-adult="4" specimenCount-subadult="7"> +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3536E7ECEA6C04EE" box="[363,534,1712,1738]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">4 adult females</specimenCount> +(CWs <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D3638E7ECEB7604EE" box="[613,780,1712,1739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.705" metricValueMax="1.8199999999999998" metricValueMin="1.59" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="17.05" valueMax="18.2" valueMin="15.9">15.9–18.2 mm</quantity> ), <specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3742E7EDEBE904EE" box="[799,915,1712,1739]" count="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="subadult">7 subadult</specimenCount> -and adult males (CWs +and +<specimenCount id="5BACFD71FFEBB35D3794E7ECEC3204EE" box="[969,1096,1712,1738]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="adult">adult males</specimenCount> +(CWs <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D30C5E7ECED4504EE" box="[1176,1343,1712,1738]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6649999999999998" metricValueMax="1.86" metricValueMin="1.47" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="16.65" valueMax="18.6" valueMin="14.7">14.7–18.6 mm</quantity> ), <location id="48756023FFEBB35D310DE7ECE8AA04CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50387EEFFECB35E34CAE07BEAD10451:48756023FFEBB35D310DE7ECE8AA04CA" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.083333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.666668" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" name="Amani Area" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Amani Area</location> @@ -254,7 +257,8 @@ and adult males (CWs <quantity id="8A529B1DFFEBB35D3744E788EB1A04CB" box="[793,864,1748,1775]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.01" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="801.0"> <elevation id="C687D1CBFFEBB35D3744E788EB1A04CB" box="[793,864,1748,1775]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.01" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="801.0">801 m</elevation> </quantity> -ASL), coll. +<collectionCode id="2BBBAE3DFFEBB35D3738E788EBE404CA" box="[869,926,1748,1774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">ASL</collectionCode> +), coll. <collectorName id="E05F532EFFEBB35D37B4E789ECEE04CA" box="[1001,1172,1748,1775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">J. N. Raybould</collectorName> , <date id="39141038FFEBB35D30C2E788ED4504CA" box="[1183,1343,1748,1774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" value="1972-03-09"> @@ -350,7 +354,6 @@ The color of living specimens is unknown, but specimens preserved in ethanol are </subSubSection> <subSubSection id="05B06573FFE8B35E349AE44BED380715" box="[199,1346,1302,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="materials_examined"> <paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE8B35E349AE44BED380715" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,1346,1302,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> -<materialsCitation id="FDC23CA5FFE8B35E349AE44BED440715" box="[199,1342,1302,1329]" country="Tanzania" elevation="801" latitude="-5.083333" location="Amani Area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.666668" municipality="East Usambara Mountains" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype"> <emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E349AE44BE91C0714" bold="true" box="[199,358,1302,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> <typeStatus id="9211885AFFE8B35E349AE44BE9780715" box="[199,258,1303,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Type</typeStatus> locality. @@ -368,9 +371,7 @@ locality. <quantity id="8A529B1DFFE8B35E30EDE44BEC8D0715" box="[1200,1271,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.01" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" unit="m" value="801.0"> <elevation id="C687D1CBFFE8B35E30EDE44BEC8D0715" box="[1200,1271,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.01" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" unit="m" value="801.0">801 m</elevation> </quantity> -ASL) -</materialsCitation> -. +ASL). </paragraph> </subSubSection> <subSubSection id="05B06573FFE8B35E349AE467EA2807C1" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="etymology"> @@ -384,7 +385,7 @@ The species name, ” (from the Latin for woodpecker), is a reference to the long, pointed tapering G1TA that resembles a stout woodpecker beak, together with the unusual distinctive tuft of long setae at the base of the terminal article of this species gives the G1TA a resemblance to the head of the cartoon character Woody Woodpecker, the mascot of Universal Pictures. The specific epithet is given a masculine ending and is used as a Latin noun in the genitive singular. </paragraph> </subSubSection> -<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE8B35E349AE4B2EAD10451" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="distribution"> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE8B35E349AE4B2EA270409" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="distribution"> <paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE8B35E349AE4B2EA270409" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> <emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E349AE4B2E923042C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1518,1544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Distribution</emphasis> . @@ -400,6 +401,8 @@ is known from a single locality in the East Usambara Mountain range in northeast <figureCitation id="D5912A7DFFE8B35E35A3E74FEA350409" box="[510,591,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,185,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1435,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Map showing the geographic distribution of Arcopotamonautes picus n. sp and A. infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898). Black square = both species found at same locality (Amani); black circles = additional localities for A. infravallatus (Hilgendorf, 1898). Scale bar = 25 km. See text for exact localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611847" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611847/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Fig. 11</figureCitation> ). </paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE8B35E349AE76AEA880475" box="[199,754,1590,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="biology_ecology"> <paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE8B35E349AE76AEA880475" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,754,1590,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> <emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E349AE76AE9500474" bold="true" box="[199,298,1590,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Habitat.</emphasis> See ‘Habitat’ for @@ -408,6 +411,8 @@ See ‘Habitat’ for </taxonomicName> below. </paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="05B06573FFE8B35E349AE706EAD10451" box="[199,683,1626,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="multiple"> <paragraph id="4D1536F8FFE8B35E349AE706EAD10451" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,683,1626,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345"> <emphasis id="7FDEEAEAFFE8B35E349AE706E9170450" bold="true" box="[199,365,1626,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Comparisons.</emphasis> For comparisons see below.