From 388fba6ca3409de1724504d6ac51016b82998866 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 16:02:42 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-11-22 15:56:38 --- .../0F/038C0F36FFAC9535FF52F82738892CFB.xml | 220 +++++++++++++ .../0F/038C0F36FFAD9535FF52FDEE3EA528DD.xml | 290 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 510 insertions(+) create mode 100644 data/03/8C/0F/038C0F36FFAC9535FF52F82738892CFB.xml create mode 100644 data/03/8C/0F/038C0F36FFAD9535FF52FDEE3EA528DD.xml diff --git a/data/03/8C/0F/038C0F36FFAC9535FF52F82738892CFB.xml b/data/03/8C/0F/038C0F36FFAC9535FF52F82738892CFB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..403aea60e1e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/8C/0F/038C0F36FFAC9535FF52F82738892CFB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ + + + +Cyanus uysalii (Asteraceae, Cardueae), a new combination for the flora of Turkey + + + +Author + +Negaresh, Kazem + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2020 + +2020-04-28 + + +440 + + +3 + + +245 +248 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.440.3.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.440.3.7 +1179-3163 +13872308 + + + + + +Cyanus uysalii +(Şirin & Çeçen) Negaresh + +, +comb. nova. + + + + +Basionym: + +Centaurea uysalii +Şirin & Çeçen (2019: 810) + +. + + + + + +Type:— +Turkey +. C4 +Karaman +: +Çakırdağı +, between +Kavurgalık hill and Pelitli +stream, rocky area, + +1270–1390 m + +, +37° 23′ 11″ N +, +33° 29′ 26″ E +, + +1 May 2018 + +, + +Şirin +& +Çeçen +733 + +( +holotype +KNYA +! + +, + +isotype +ANK + +). + + + + +Relationships: +— + +Cyanus uysalii + +belongs to +C. +sect. +Protocyanus +(Dobroczajeva 1949: 64) Olšavská (2013: 253), which includes taxa with perennial habit. It is similar to + +C. bourgaei + +, which is endemic to +Turkey +, in life from, shape of roots and pairs of lateral segments in its rosette leaves, but differs in some important characters such as stem ascending to decumbent, +12–20 cm +long ( +vs +. mostly ascending, +3–10 cm +long), rosette leaves generally pinnatipartite ( +vs. +lyrate), involucres 12–13 × +9–11 mm +( +vs. +15–17 × +10–13 mm +), central florets +13–14 mm +( +vs. +16–17 mm +) long, peripheral florets +20–21 mm +( +vs. +25–26 mm +) long, median phyllaries obtuse, 8–9 × +2–3 mm +( +vs. +acute, 9–10 × +3–4 mm +), achenes 3.6–3.9 × +1.6–1.9 mm +( +vs. +4.5–5 × +2.5–2.9 mm +), and also hilum sparsely hairy ( +vs +. densely hairy). + + +In addition, + +C. uysalii + +shares some characters such as indumentum and habit with + +C. pichleri +( +Boissier 1875: 638 +) +Holub (1973: 144) + +. The latter species is distributed in +Turkey +and +Greece +( +Wagenitz 1975 +). However, its marked differences in stem +12–20 cm +( +vs +. +6–12 cm +) length, rosette leaves generally pinnatipartite and with 1–5 pairs of lateral segments ( +vs +. entire or with large lanceolate terminal segment and l–2(–3) pairs of short lateral lobes or teeth), involucres ovoid-subglobose ( +vs +. ovoid to funnel shaped), peripheral florets blackish-violet or yellowish-white, +20–21 mm +long ( +vs +. blue, +23–30 mm +long), median appendages 7–10 × +2.5–3 mm +( +vs +. 10–14 × +3.5–5 mm +), median phyllaries obtuse ( +vs +. acute), and also achenes +3.6–3.9 mm +( +vs +. +4–5 mm +) long separate + +C. uysalii + +easily from the latter. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/8C/0F/038C0F36FFAD9535FF52FDEE3EA528DD.xml b/data/03/8C/0F/038C0F36FFAD9535FF52FDEE3EA528DD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..71c9b576a15 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/8C/0F/038C0F36FFAD9535FF52FDEE3EA528DD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ + + + +Cyanus uysalii (Asteraceae, Cardueae), a new combination for the flora of Turkey + + + +Author + +Negaresh, Kazem + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2020 + +2020-04-28 + + +440 + + +3 + + +245 +248 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.440.3.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.440.3.7 +1179-3163 +13872308 + + + + + + +Key to species of + +Cyanus +sect. +Protocyanus + +in +Turkey + + + + + + + + +1. Flowering stem lateral at base of a rosette, usually arising from base of rosette ...............................................................................2 + + +- Flowering stem terminal out of centre of rosette, never arising from base of rosette........................................................................8 + + + + + +2. Capitula large, 18–25 × +15–25 mm +; cilia of appendages +3–4 mm +long................................................................. + +C. cheiranthifolius + + + + +- Capitula smaller, 10–17 × 6–13(–15) mm; cilia of appendages 1–2.5(–3) mm long.........................................................................3 + + + + + +3. Rosettes leaves usually with broadly lanceolate to oval or suborbicular terminal segment ......................................... + +C. reuterianus + + + + +- Rosettes leaves usually with linear-lanceolate or lanceolate terminal segment .................................................................................4 + + + + + +4. Basal and lower cauline leaves pinnatifid to pinnatipartite, with 3–5 pairs of linear-lanceolate or lanceolate and entire or pinnatifid segments ........................................................................................................................................................................... + +C. lanigerus + + + + +- Basal and lower cauline leaves undivided or lyrate, with 3(–4) pairs of lateral lobes or teeth..........................................................5 + + + + +5. Plant often with underground stolons, without thickened roots, stems ascending to decumbent ......................................................6 + + +- Plant without stolons, with thickened roots, stems erect or ascending ..............................................................................................7 + + + + + +6. Rosette leaves generally pinnatipartite, with 1–5 pairs of lateral segments; peripheral florets blackish-violet or yellowish-white, +20–21 mm +long; median appendages 7–10 × +2.5–3 mm +; achenes +3.6–3.9 mm +long........................................................... + +C. uysalii + + + + + +- Rosette leaves entire or lyrate, with l–2(–3) pairs of short lateral lobes or teeth; peripheral florets blue, +23–30 mm +long; median appendages 10–14 × +3.5–5 mm +; achenes +4–5 mm +long...................................................................................................... + +C. pichleri + + + + + + + +7. Stem +9–21.5 cm +length; involucres 12–14 × +6–10 mm +; flowers violet.......................................................................... + +C. raimondoi + + + + + +- Stem +3–10 cm +length; involucres 15–17 × +10–13 mm +; flowers violet to rose-purple or yellowish-white ....................... + +C. bourgaei + + + + + + + +8. Appendages with a wide scarious margin, black or dark brown; cilia dark brown to blackish ................................. + +C. nigrifimbrius + + + + +- Appendages with a narrow scarious margin, light to dark brown; cilia whitish ................................................................................9 + + + + +9. Plant with thickened roots ................................................................................................................................................................10 + + +- Plant without thickened roots ...........................................................................................................................................................11 + + + + + +10. Involucres 11–15 × +8–11 mm +; cilia +0.9–1.1 mm +long; flowers violet-purple................................................................. + +C. eflanensis + + + + + +Involucres 16–20 × +10–15 mm +; cilia +2–3 mm +long; flowers usually whitish....................................................................... + +C. thirkei + + + + + + +11. All leaves undivided .........................................................................................................................................................................12 + + +- Basal and lower cauline leaves divided............................................................................................................................................13 + + + + + +12. Stem +12–14 cm +length; involucres subcylindrical, 15–16 × 7(–8) mm; width of scarious margin of appendages +0.2–0.5 mm +; cilia +1.3–1.5 mm +long; central florets few, +10–15 in +each capitulum ..................................................................... + +C. germanicopolitanus + + + + + +- Stem +10–60 cm +length; involucres ovoid, 15–22 × 8–15(–20) mm; width of scarious margin of appendages +0.5–1.5 mm +; cilia +1.5–3.5 mm +long; central florets numerous, more than +15 in +each capitulum ................................................................ + +C. triumfettii + + + + + + + +13. Stem erect, simple or with 1–2 branches; lower and median cauline leaves linear-lanceolate in outline, pinnatifid to pinnatipartite, with (1–)2–3 pairs of distant linear lobes; pappus +1–2 mm +long .............................................................................. + +C. mathiolifolius + + + + + +- Stem ascending, mostly with several branches as long as stem; lower and median cauline leaves lanceolate or spathulate in outline, pinnatilobate to lyrate, with 2–5 pairs of lobes or repand-dentate or partly entire; pappus +0.5–1 mm +long.................. + +C. woronowii + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file