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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.24.2292" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248569" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-24-75" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFCF304CDE7B584C79541F09FF89FF9D" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574764" ModsDocID="1314-2607-24-75" checkinTime="1621552530728" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nunes, Juliano F., Penteado-Dias, Angelica M., Ceccarelli, Fadia S. &amp; Zaldivar-Riveron, Alejandro" docDate="2012" docId="78B5086802F43FA5D40FB64BE1E608D8" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 24" docPubDate="2012-01-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.24.2292" docTitle="Mononeuron Fischer 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="FFCF304CDE7B584C79541F09FF89FF9D" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFCF304CDE7B584C79541F09FF89FF9D" masterDocTitle="Redescription of Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (Braconidae, Doryctinae), a gall associated species on Duguetia furfuracea (St. Hil.) (Annonaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="75" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1643544414720" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Redescription of Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (Braconidae, Doryctinae), a gall associated species on Duguetia furfuracea (St. Hil.) (Annonaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Nunes, Juliano F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos, Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva, Rodovia Washington Luis, km 235, 13565 - 905, Sao Carlos-SP, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Penteado-Dias, Angelica M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos, Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva, Rodovia Washington Luis, km 235, 13565 - 905, Sao Carlos-SP, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Ceccarelli, Fadia S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. circuito exterior s / n, Cd. Universitaria, Copilco Coyoacan, A. P. 70 - 233, C. P. 04510., D. F., Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zaldivar-Riveron, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. circuito exterior s / n, Cd. Universitaria, Copilco Coyoacan, A. P. 70 - 233, C. P. 04510., D. F., Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2012-01-10</mods:number>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Mononeuron" authority="Fischer" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Mononeuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mononeuron" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mononeuron Fischer</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Mononeuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mononeuron</taxonomicName>
Fischer, 1981: 47-51 (original description);
<bibRefCitation author="Marsh, PM" editor="Wharton, RA" journalOrPublisher="International Society of Hymenopterists, Special Publication" pageId="8" pageNumber="83" pagination="207 - 233" refId="B11" refString="Marsh, PM, 1997. Doryctinae. In: Wharton, RA, Marsh, PM, Sharkey, MJ, Eds., Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). International Society of Hymenopterists, Special Publication 1: 207 - 233" title="Doryctinae." volume="1" volumeTitle="Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera)." year="1997">Marsh 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 214 (Key);
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, D" journalOrPublisher="Special publication of the International Society of Hymenopterists, no. 1" pageId="8" pageNumber="83" refId="B19" refString="Yu, D, van Achterberg, K, Horstmann, K, 2005. World Ichneumonoidea. 2004. Taxonomy, Biology, Morphology and Distribution. Taxapad, Vancouver, Canada." title="World Ichneumonoidea. 2004. Taxonomy, Biology, Morphology and Distribution. Taxapad, Vancouver, Canada." year="2005">Yu et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
(catalogue).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Mononeuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duguetiae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Mononeuron duguetiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fischer
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Mononeuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Mononeuron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be distinguished from the remaining doryctine genera by having the following combination of features: frons excavated; occipital carina meeting hypostomal carina; propodeum with semicircular or subtriangular shaped basal median areas (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female) A head and mesosoma, lateral view B head and mesoscutum, dorsal view C metasoma, dorsal view D ovipositor." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11339" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
); fore wing vein r-m present (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Galls on Duguetia furfuracea. B-D Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female). B Habitus, lateral view C fore wing D hind wing." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11340" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
); first subdiscal cell of fore wing open at apex (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Galls on Duguetia furfuracea. B-D Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female). B Habitus, lateral view C fore wing D hind wing." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11340" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
); hind wing vein SC+R absent (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Galls on Duguetia furfuracea. B-D Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female). B Habitus, lateral view C fore wing D hind wing." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11340" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); hind wing vein cu-a absent or spectral (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Galls on Duguetia furfuracea. B-D Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female). B Habitus, lateral view C fore wing D hind wing." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11340" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); hind wing vein 1A incomplete (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Galls on Duguetia furfuracea. B-D Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female). B Habitus, lateral view C fore wing D hind wing." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11340" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); hind wing vein M+CU equal to or slightly greater than vein 1M (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Galls on Duguetia furfuracea. B-D Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female). B Habitus, lateral view C fore wing D hind wing." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11340" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); hind wing vein m-cu slightly curved toward wing apex or straight to wing margin but never angled toward wing base (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Galls on Duguetia furfuracea. B-D Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female). B Habitus, lateral view C fore wing D hind wing." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11340" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); hind coxa with a distinct baso-ventral tubercle; basal sternal plate of first metasomal tergum less than 0,25 length of tergum; metasoma sculptured on first three terga (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female) A head and mesosoma, lateral view B head and mesoscutum, dorsal view C metasoma, dorsal view D ovipositor." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11339" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
); ovipositor apex strongly sclerotized and with a single nodus (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female) A head and mesosoma, lateral view B head and mesoscutum, dorsal view C metasoma, dorsal view D ovipositor." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11339" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11339" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Mononeuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duguetiae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Mononeuron duguetiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fischer(holotype, female)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">A</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">B</emphasis>
head and mesoscutum, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">C</emphasis>
metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">D</emphasis>
ovipositor.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName genus="Mononueuron" lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Mononueuron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it can be distinguished from members of this genus by having the vertex at least partially striate (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female) A head and mesosoma, lateral view B head and mesoscutum, dorsal view C metasoma, dorsal view D ovipositor." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11339" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
) (coriaceous in all described species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); hind wing vein SC+R absent (present in all described species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marsh" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingavera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas ingavera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Marsh); hind wing vein cu-a absent or spectral (sclerotized or nebulose in most described species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, only spectral in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Brethes" baseAuthorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas argentinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brèthes">Brethes</normalizedToken>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marsh" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shawi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas shawi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Marsh); hind wing vein 1A incomplete (always reaching vein cu-a in other described species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); ovipositor long, about 1.5 times length of metasoma (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A Galls on Duguetia furfuracea. B-D Mononeuron duguetiae Fischer (holotype, female). B Habitus, lateral view C fore wing D hind wing." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11340" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) (generally shorter than metasoma in most of the described species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, longer than metasoma in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Allorhogas gallicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gahan).
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11340" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">A</emphasis>
Galls on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Duguetia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="furfuracea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Duguetia furfuracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">B-D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Mononeuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duguetiae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Mononeuron duguetiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fischer(holotype, female).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">B</emphasis>
Habitus, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">C</emphasis>
fore wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">D</emphasis>
hind wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:date id="7A0C3F9FD00DD45469F4C8ADA90B7981">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5D82FCB4B196C643620E31F95BE19DF3">826</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="2E82C81B94AEC3AA471B2D5396B50A1C">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.826.26488</mods:url>
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<treatment id="78B51E060BD4E2EAC742D002A28CDDD8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154127765" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:78B51E060BD4E2EAC742D002A28CDDD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/78B51E060BD4E2EAC742D002A28CDDD8" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<subSubSection id="639EA3907C3B3A484273548CC915F146" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DEC4F5D9F45401FC8E722C4CF9103028" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<taxonomicName id="BAB7BCFF2586B7652D67A8EAD852492D" ID-CoL="7ZN49" authority="Felsche, 1911" authorityName="Felsche" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichotomius (Dichotomius) horridus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridus" subGenus="Dichotomius">Dichotomius (Dichotomius) horridus Felsche, 1911</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65D5392705DCFF461F829292AD4BD28C" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4A91CB781486277F926F3DCBD80FCB39" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<taxonomicName id="4D495EEF9E8BCE89836B4C9849D4A815" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinotus horridus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridus">Pinotus horridus</taxonomicName>
Felsche, 1911: 136 (original description. Type locality: Cayenne).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FD89CF8DE2CDE964B0B4A42739799CC" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="BFD1DC95B160BF8155ECBED1554495B3" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DFD9E8A46F6334B94BC0C1652DEBE3D8" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
This species was recorded for Ecuador by the following authors:
<bibRefCitation id="53EABDE55FE6A56A83672041A38B6267" author="Luederwaldt, H" journalOrPublisher="Revista do Museu Paulista" pageId="272" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 174" title="As especies brasileiras do genero Pinotus, com algumas consideractes tambem sobra outras especies." volume="16" year="1929">Luederwaldt (1929</bibRefCitation>
: 24), Bucay locality;
<bibRefCitation id="4CB53C42C16494521186C5D0AB2663E4" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="National Museum Bulletin" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" pagination="189 - 341" title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, West Indies and South America. Part 2." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder (1944</bibRefCitation>
: 207) cited as
<taxonomicName id="03F8FA88F218F1E2BAEAEA794E5CE70D" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinotus horridus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridus">Pinotus horridus</taxonomicName>
Fels;
<bibRefCitation id="D2202F36EE130CB43A47161A2771BBAC" author="Pereira, FS" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos do Museu Nacional Rio de Janeiro" pageId="275" pageNumber="276" pagination="459 - 467" title="Especies novas de Scarabaeidae Brasileiros." volume="42" year="1954 b">Pereira (1954b</bibRefCitation>
: 464), characters in key;
<bibRefCitation id="B004CAE78A798908B9965C7FD2D28F53" author="Vulcano, MA" journalOrPublisher="Atas do Simposio sobre a Biota Amazonica" pageId="279" pageNumber="280" pagination="533 - 603" title="Sinopse dos Passalidae e Scarabaeidae s. str. da regiao amazonica (Insecta, Coleoptera)." volume="5" year="1967">Vulcano and Pereira (1967</bibRefCitation>
: 584), characters in key;
<bibRefCitation id="05BC982D9B2EC75109C6F2B5735E8091" author="Carvajal, V" journalOrPublisher="Quito, Ecuado" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" title="Escarabajos del Ecuador. Principales generos. Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas. Escuela Politecnica Nacional. Serie Entomologia, Nro. 1." year="2011">Carvajal et al. (2011</bibRefCitation>
: 320-321), list of species. According to our data, there are no other records of this species in the collections listed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.821.29599" ID-GBIF-Dataset="608c8741-01da-4968-97d3-fcddbe4bb5b5" ID-PMC="PMC6367306" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-821-11" ID-PubMed="30740019" ID-ZBK="3EA9AD1E6BC646B28EF19DFB41C74BBF" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-821-11" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 821" ModsDocTitle="Seven new species of the genus Trilacuna Tong &amp; Li, 2007 from Yunnan, China (Araneae, Oonopidae)" checkinTime="1548974242665" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tong, Yanfeng, Chen, Haifeng, Bai, Shuchong, Zhang, Zhisheng &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2019" docId="78B5CF1C128F8D8C7CD54A235EB8F747" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 821: 11-44" docOrigin="ZooKeys 821" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.821.29599" docTitle="Trilacuna longling Tong, Zhang &amp; Li, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="68D4FDB8-9F3E-42B8-A087-977742F6ED29" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFE3FFA83C42FFB25259FFF0FFDE7C72" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of the genus Trilacuna Tong &amp; Li, 2007 from Yunnan, China (Araneae, Oonopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1668166874663" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Seven new species of the genus Trilacuna Tong &amp; Li, 2007 from Yunnan, China (Araneae, Oonopidae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/68D4FDB8-9F3E-42B8-A087-977742F6ED29" authority="Tong, Zhang &amp; Li" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trilacuna longling" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longling">
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="23" start="start">Trilacuna</pageBreakToken>
longling Tong, Zhang &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 13, 14, 15, 23C, D, 24I, J, 26E
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="23" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Holotype ♂ (SYNU-244), China, Yunnan Province, Baoshan City, Longling County, Xiaoheishan Natural Reserve, 17.II.2011, Zongxu Li &amp; Luyu Wang. Paratypes: 2♀, 2♂ (SYNU-247), same data as holotype; 2♀ (SYNU-246), same data as holotype; 1♂ (SYNU-261), same data as holotype.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="23">The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="23">
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. wuhe" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="wuhe">T. wuhe</taxonomicName>
sp. n., but can be distinguished by the narrow, blade-like lobes (bll) on embolus system (Fig. 14B, D, F), and the straight transversal sclerite (tsc) of the endogyne (Fig. 24J).
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. wuhe" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="wuhe">T. wuhe</taxonomicName>
sp. n. has 4 long, finger-like lobes (fll) and a cluster of long, thick
<normalizedToken originalValue="“hairs”">&quot;hairs&quot;</normalizedToken>
(lth) on embolus system (Fig. 17B) and has an
<normalizedToken originalValue="“angled”">&quot;angled&quot;</normalizedToken>
transversal sclerite (tsc) of the endogyne (Fig. 25A).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="24" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
Male. Body yellow-brown, chelicerae and sternum lighter, legs yellow. Habitus as in Fig. 13
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
. Body length 1.69; carapace 0.81 long, 0.71 wide; abdomen 0.92 long, 0.71 wide. Carapace sides smooth, with only a few granulates, lateral margin rebordered (Fig. 13D). Eyes: ALE largest, PME smallest (Fig. 13D, G).
<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="25" start="start">ALE</pageBreakToken>
separated from edge of carapace by 1.2 diameters. Mouthparts as in Figs 13E, G, 26E. Sternum surface smooth, medial area strongly rugose, with many rows of small ridges (sri) on posterior area (Fig. 13E). Abdomen as in Fig. 13I. Leg spination (all spines longer than segment width): legs I-II: tibia: v2-2-2-2-0, metatarsus: v2-2-0. Genitalia. Sperm pore situated at level of anterior spiracles; with a small hole (slh) between the posterior spiracles, surrounded by some long hairs (lha) (Fig. 13H). Palp (Figs 14, 23C, D): orange. 0.46 long (0.15, 0.08, 0.11, 0.12). Femur 0.15 long, 0.09 wide (width/length = 0.6) (Fig. 23C, D). Bulb oval, stout, tapering apically. Embolus system (Fig. 14B, D, F) with a leaf-shaped prolateral projection at base (blp), projection with numerous thin, short
<normalizedToken originalValue="“hairs”">&quot;hairs&quot;</normalizedToken>
at the margin (bth); with two narrow, blade-like lobes (bll); with a retrolateraly curved branch (lcb) and a long medial branch (lmb), the former (lcb) with a cluster of lateral
<normalizedToken originalValue="“hairs”">&quot;hairs&quot;</normalizedToken>
(lh), the latter (lmb) covered by numerous dorsal
<normalizedToken originalValue="“hairs”">&quot;hairs&quot;</normalizedToken>
(dbh); with rows of ventral broad lobes (vbl) retrolaterally.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="25">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="25">
Figure 13.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trilacuna longling" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longling">Trilacuna longling</taxonomicName>
sp. n., male.
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
habitus, dorsal, ventral and lateral views
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–G">D-G</normalizedToken>
prosoma, dorsal, ventral, lateral and anterior views H, I abdomen, ventral and lateral views. Abbreviations: boc = booklung covers; ehb = elevated hair base; ldi = labium deep incision; lha = long hairs; slh = small hole; sri = small ridges. Scale bars: 0.4 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="25">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="25">
Figure 14.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trilacuna longling" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longling">Trilacuna longling</taxonomicName>
sp. n., left male palp. A prolateral view B, D, F distal part of palpal bulb, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views C, E palpal bulb, dorsal and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: bll = blade-like lobes; blp = basal leaf-shaped projection; bth = basal thin
<normalizedToken originalValue="“hairs”">&quot;hairs&quot;</normalizedToken>
; dbh = dorsal brush of
<normalizedToken originalValue="“hairs”">&quot;hairs&quot;</normalizedToken>
; dth = distal thick
<normalizedToken originalValue="“hairs”">&quot;hairs&quot;</normalizedToken>
; lcb = lateral curved branch; lh = lateral
<normalizedToken originalValue="“hairs”">&quot;hairs&quot;</normalizedToken>
; lmb = long medial branch; vbl = ventral broad lobes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="25">
Female. As in male except as noted. Habitus as in Fig. 15
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
. Slightly larger than male. Body length 1.76; carapace 0.78 long, 0.67 wide; abdomen 1.01 long, 0.75 wide. Endites unmodified; sternum without rows of small ridges (sri) on posterior area. Genitalia. Ventral view (Fig. 24I): with recurved, strongly sclerotized arches (sar) anterior to the spiracles. Dorsal view (Fig. 24J): with narrow, transversally elongated sclerite (tsc); with an anterior T-shaped sclerite (as) and a posterior small globular structure (glo). Transverse bars (tba) with two short, lateral apodemes (ap).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="25">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="25">
Figure 15.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Trilacuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trilacuna longling" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longling">Trilacuna longling</taxonomicName>
sp. n., female.
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
habitus, dorsal, ventral and lateral views
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–G">D-G</normalizedToken>
prosoma, dorsal, ventral, lateral and anterior views. Abbreviations: ldi = labium deep incision. Scale bars: 0.4 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="25">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
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