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<document id="6BC0DB3A1DB8C700DC409BAE64CE0A9D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5339.2.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8297263" ID-ZooBank="DF2CE30C-0776-455D-ABEC-749856F99784" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1693306431239" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pereyra, Hugo A., Pancotto, Verónica A. & Coscarón, M. Del Carmen" docDate="2023" docId="03953F7DD3682F1CE0AB40C0FDB9F8DA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5339.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5339 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5339.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Description subantarcticus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="FFAC4705D36A2F18E03C4056FF83FFB1" masterDocTitle="Description of immature stages of Gamostolus subantarcticus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Aenictopecheidae) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="177" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1742228974957" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="56CA5CE027D07B0FEA08A81301E554EC">
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<mods:title id="AE1BC76C2463AE323BE3D7AF49A77F73">Description of immature stages of Gamostolus subantarcticus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Aenictopecheidae) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="394D67620F598710CBB9CF72F12133F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C8D4577EA88F8447EC2F787001F4397B">Pereyra, Hugo A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AB15F254CD57F444D9A76E4E2BA88BC1" type="ORCID">0009-0000-6571-2226</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7830B89FBA9AC262D836F776FB6534E9">Laboratorio de Ecología terrestre. CADIC-CONICET. Bernardo Houssay 200, Ushuaia (V 9410), Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="027FC75AF27B12467F6D1E636B65E7E5" type="email">hugopereyra3007@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D15129B19C6B281C0E5A1BFCF078287A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3CC1D53D97AEC61FDDF9EE8ECF29DAE9">Pancotto, Verónica A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9AD1651403FEA32497832EEBE5F5DD8" type="ORCID">0009-0001-1659-1234</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8FBDCC8DF86FFFF812586C5E54BEBF2D">ICPA-Universidad Nacional Tierra del Fuego. Fuegia Basket 251. Ushuaia (V 9410), Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E3D2EF3B0D212BFA557BD91B94A8639" type="email">vpancotto@untdf.edu.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="63F19C154728E1AF2E457675FD830074">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2AC739D3FFCDC7B8C10DBCAE1601C6DD">Coscarón, M. Del Carmen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD9190DCF37AEA10E41848D46C6EB936" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2573-935X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="97AC3EB935148891F7011A2CCDD5995E">FuEDEI, Fundación para el Estudio de las Especies Invasivas. Gral. Simón Bolivar 1559, Hurlingham (1686), Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="87FAA4856739E6A47A65B8DB2631F27A" type="email">mcoscaron@conicet.gov.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="53830B6A7223102288198E41A0B10373">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CA0D25B3B61F831FFC4CEB633B8992EF">
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<mods:date id="2EC69F91364EF8C247D4484B0F2BB520">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="393EA77F5CCA563438C34D02A5D9EAEF">2023-08-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="25648FF9E821D47D5D05386C5423BAA8">5339</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="61695D997A5CF03F5C8BA49670820BBC">
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<mods:url id="35D28E96DC0B247441D3771F1CBB47A1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5339.2.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="95FA5FD1B7367D701EEFC520216115FF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B1A59953995A3D700760A9E57310698D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5339.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="58390ECCDC61BB0FCDF37358C367C84C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D1C6BC4200256E6A765317C0A72D762A" type="Zenodo-Dep">8297263</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1A5819D31726D195347D826BD4F87CEF" type="ZooBank">DF2CE30C-0776-455D-ABEC-749856F99784</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03953F7DD3682F1CE0AB40C0FDB9F8DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03953F7DD3682F1CE0AB40C0FDB9F8DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03953F7DD3682F1CE0AB40C0FDB9F8DA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">
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<subSubSection id="C326DDE0D3682F1AE0AB40C0FD8FFF00" box="[151,524,150,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3682F1AE0AB40C0FD8FFF00" blockId="2.[151,524,150,177]" box="[151,524,150,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">
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<heading id="D0CB3907D3682F1AE0AB40C0FD8FFF00" bold="true" box="[151,524,150,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9485279D3682F1AE0AB40C0FD8FFF00" bold="true" box="[151,524,150,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CF5E8D3682F1AE0AB40C0FEA2FF01" baseAuthorityName="Berg" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[151,289,150,176]" class="Insecta" family="Aenictopecheidae" genus="Description" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Description</taxonomicName>
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of immature stages
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||||
</emphasis>
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||||
</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326DDE0D3682F1BE0AB4088FC80FAE4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3682F1AE0AB4088FE3DFF49" blockId="2.[151,1437,222,393]" box="[151,446,222,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">
|
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<heading id="D0CB3907D3682F1AE0AB4088FE3DFF49" bold="true" box="[151,446,222,249]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9485279D3682F1AE0AB4088FE3DFF49" bold="true" box="[151,446,222,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">
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||||
Fifth Instar (
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||||
<figureCitation id="130792EED3682F1AE10D4088FE35FF49" box="[305,438,222,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-81@2.[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal stages of Gamostolus subantarcticus. A, m# fifth instar; B, f# fifth instar; C, fourth instar; D, third instar; E, second instar; F, first instar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297269/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">Figs. 2A, B</figureCitation>
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)
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||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3682F1AE0FB4155FE52FE38" blockId="2.[151,1437,222,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">
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||||
As described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFADF39AD3682F1AE1B64155FD7CFEAC" author="Wygodzinsky, P. W. & Schmidt, K." box="[394,767,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 265" refId="ref5016" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. W. & Schmidt, K. (1991) Revision of the New World Enicocephalomorpha (Heteroptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 200, 1 - 265." type="journal article" year="1991">Wygodzinsky & Schmidt (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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the fifth instar nymph: “general shape is stout. Eyes well developed. Antennae slender. Neck not distinct. Wing pads not meeting medially, longer than wide, rounded posteriorly. Abdomen membranous; terga III–VII with ordinary setae and with macrochaetae (1+1 submedian, 1+1 sublateral and 1+1 lateral)”.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<caption id="DF43DEE3D3682F1AE0AB4682FE4FF8A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297269" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8297269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297269/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" startId="2.[151,250,1748,1772]" targetBox="[159,1429,417,1725]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3682F1AE0AB4682FE4FF8A1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1748,1808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9485279D3682F1AE0AB4682FE91F95D" bold="true" box="[151,274,1748,1772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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Nymphal stages of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CF5E8D3682F1AE1E74682FD6DF95D" baseAuthorityName="Berg" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[475,750,1748,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Aenictopecheidae" genus="Gamostolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subantarcticus">
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<emphasis id="B9485279D3682F1AE1E74682FD6DF95D" box="[475,750,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">Gamostolus subantarcticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A, m# fifth instar; B, f# fifth instar; C, fourth instar; D, third instar; E, second instar; F, first instar.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3682F1AE0FB4768FD7DF874" blockId="2.[151,1436,1854,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">
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Male: Length
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||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE1554768FD92F8E8" box="[361,529,1854,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.705" metricValueMax="4.73" metricValueMin="4.68" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="4.705" valueMax="4.73" valueMin="4.68">4.68–4.73 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; average width
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||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE2F94769FCEEF8E8" box="[709,877,1855,1881]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="9.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.96" valueMax="0.99" valueMin="0.93">0.93–0.99 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; head length
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||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE43A4769FB28F8E8" box="[1030,1195,1855,1881]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="7.199999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.725" valueMax="0.73" valueMin="0.72">0.72–0.73 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE5104768FF45F8CC" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.505" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.51 mm</quantity>
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||||
; interocular distance
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||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE18A4735FDDFF8CC" box="[438,604,1891,1917]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.305" valueMax="0.31" valueMin="0.3">0.30–0.31 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pronotum length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE3154734FC4EF8CC" box="[809,973,1890,1917]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8500000000000005" metricValueMax="7.800000000000001" metricValueMin="5.8999999999999995" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.685" valueMax="0.78" valueMin="0.59">0.59–0.78 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE4764734FB72F8CC" box="[1098,1265,1890,1917]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.299999999999999" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.9299999999999999" valueMax="0.95" valueMin="0.91">0.91–0.95 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; forewing pads length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE0DB47D0FE0FF810" box="[231,396,1926,1953]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="1.26" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="1.265" valueMax="1.27" valueMin="1.26">1.26–1.27 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE22C47D0FD3AF810" box="[528,697,1926,1953]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.39" valueMax="0.43" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; hindwing pads length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE3FA47D1FBE8F810" box="[966,1131,1927,1953]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.105" metricValueMax="1.12" metricValueMin="1.09" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="1.105" valueMax="1.12" valueMin="1.09">1.09–1.12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE4D347D0FA1BF810" box="[1263,1432,1926,1953]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.37" valueMax="0.39" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.39 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; additional body measurements are provided in
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<tableCitation id="C6BEBBD0D3682F1AE29847FCFD7BF874" box="[676,760,1962,1989]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,240,491,518]" captionTargetBox="[165,1977,532,1758]" captionTargetId="graphics-30@5.[591,2038,1141,1180]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Range of measurements for each immature stage. M, male; F, female." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" tableUuid="DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3682F1BE0FB4798FD21FF48" blockId="2.[151,1436,1854,2025]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="2" pageNumber="179">
|
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Female: Length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE1B94798FDACF858" box="[389,559,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.455" metricValueMax="7.01" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="6.455" valueMax="7.01" valueMin="5.9">5.90–7.01 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; average width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE2D54798FC11F858" box="[745,914,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.37" metricValueMax="1.57" metricValueMin="1.17" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="1.37" valueMax="1.57" valueMin="1.17">1.17–1.57 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; head length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1AE40C4798FB55F858" box="[1072,1238,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.79" valueMax="0.82" valueMin="0.76">0.76–0.82 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3682F1BE5614799FF7CFF00" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="180" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="5.699999999999999" metricValueMin="4.699999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.52" valueMax="0.57" valueMin="0.47">0.47– 0.57 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; interocular distance
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE1D340C1FD16FF00" box="[495,661,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.33499999999999996" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.31">0.31–0.36 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pronotum length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE35F40C0FB85FF00" box="[867,1030,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1499999999999995" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.715" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.58">0.58–0.85 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE4B940C1FAA8FF00" box="[1157,1323,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="10.1" metricValueMin="9.399999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.975" valueMax="1.01" valueMin="0.94">0.94–1.01 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; forewing pads length 1.04–1.36 and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE22A40EDFD3DFF64" box="[534,702,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.48" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.48 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; hindwing pads length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE3F540EDFBEEFF64" box="[969,1133,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" metricValueMax="1.11" metricValueMin="1.01" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="1.06" valueMax="1.11" valueMin="1.01">1.01–1.11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE4CC40EDFA1BFF64" box="[1264,1432,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.335" valueMax="0.34" valueMin="0.33">0.33–0.34 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; additional parameters are presented in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BEBBD0D3692F1BE2744089FD18FF48" box="[584,667,223,249]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,240,491,518]" captionTargetBox="[165,1977,532,1758]" captionTargetId="graphics-30@5.[591,2038,1141,1180]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Range of measurements for each immature stage. M, male; F, female." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" tableUuid="DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB4155FBCCFDD0" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Colouration.Body reddish to orange,differing from adults which are dark to black.Eyes bright red,intersegmental junctions throughout body lighter colour, red in region of ecdysial suture. Anterior and posterior lobes of head dark brown, distally tinged with red dorsally except basal edge of eyes, light brown tinged with orange ventrally, labial segments brown; antennae brown; pronotum, mesonotum and metanotum dorsally light brown tinged with red, ventrally lighter brown than dorsally; wing-pads dark to light brown; abdomen in dorsal view red tinged with orange, ventral view light red tinged white orange except alternated creamy areas, distal area brown as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130792EED3692F1BE51841E1FF2EFE44" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-81@2.[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal stages of Gamostolus subantarcticus. A, m# fifth instar; B, f# fifth instar; C, fourth instar; D, third instar; E, second instar; F, first instar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297269/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Figure 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Mid and hindlegs pale yellow to yellowish, slightly darker in middle part of femur and basal part of tibia. Hind coxa and trochanter brown except intersegmental line and surrounding areas. In dorsal view more than half of femur whitish, in ventral view most of femur brown, in both views with well-defined colour pattern. Tibia darker basally, brown dorsally and lighter ventrally, colour boundary not defined; bristles yellowish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB423DFB2CFD18" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">General morphology similar to that of adult, head, abdomen and appendages polished, body and appendages covered with numerous long and delicate bristles, shorter ones also present on forewing pads.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB42E5FA0EFC88" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Head longer than pronotum, eyes large, in lateral view almost attaining dorsal and ventral outline of head.Antennae pilose, as long as head and pronotum together; first segment shortest, third segment longest, proportions 1:1.9:2.0:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE5484281FF2FFCA4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="2.2">2.2 in</quantity>
|
||||
male, 1:2.1:2.4:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE15E42ADFE2BFCA4" box="[354,424,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.842" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="2.3">2.3 in</quantity>
|
||||
female, apical segment slightly spindle-shaped. Rostral segments conical, basal segment shorter, third segment longer than other segments, proportions 1:1.35:2.55:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE3F54348FB9AFC88" box="[969,1049,798,825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2672" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.68">1.68 in</quantity>
|
||||
male, 1:1.41:2.29:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE4DF4349FAB7FC88" box="[1251,1332,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4798" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.37">1.37 in</quantity>
|
||||
female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB4315FC86FC30" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Pronotum trapezoidal, disk rather flattened, anterior margin straight to slightly concave, posterior margin straight. Length to width 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE1FE4330FD8AFC30" box="[450,521,870,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.5">1.5 in</quantity>
|
||||
male, 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE25F4331FD29FC30" box="[611,682,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.6">1.6 in</quantity>
|
||||
female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB43DDFD1AFB84" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Mesonotum without distinct lobes, slightly flattened dorsally, lateral margins rounded, anterior margin straight to slightly concave, posterior margin slightly rounded. Length to width 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE3E043F8FBA6FC78" box="[988,1061,942,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.5">1.5 in</quantity>
|
||||
male, 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE4BF43F9FB4FFC78" box="[1155,1228,943,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.8">1.8 in</quantity>
|
||||
female. Forewing pads membranous inserted anteriorly, wings base half wide of mesonotum, longer than broad, posteriorly rounded, reduced venation, marked depression on middle-lateral costal margin (wing costal fracture in adults). Forewing pads length to width 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE16A444DFE1DFB84" box="[342,414,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="0.3">0.3 in</quantity>
|
||||
male, 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE1CB444DFDBCFB84" box="[503,575,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="0.4">0.4 in</quantity>
|
||||
female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB4469FD41FB74" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Metanotum lateral margins rounded, anterior margin slightly concave, posterior margin U-shaped. Length to width 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE0CD4435FEA7FBCC" box="[241,292,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
male, 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE1B84435FE4EFBCC" box="[388,461,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.8">1.8 in</quantity>
|
||||
female. Hindwing pads membranous, posteriorly rounded, medially spaced, inserted anteriorly, wing base wider than half of metanotum, extended
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE37644D1FC1CFB10" box="[842,927,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
respect forewing pads, smaller than forewing pads. Length to wide 1:0.3 both male and female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB4499FCEEFA80" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Forelegs similar to adult, length to width 1:0.4 femur, and 1:0.4 tibia in male; 1:0.5 femur and 1:0.4 tibia in female. Tarsal and tibial spines similar to adult; mid and hindlegs slender. Hindlegs length to width 1:0.19 femur and 1:0.14 tibia in male, 1:0.14 femur and 1:0.17 tibia in female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB456DFC80FAE4" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" box="[199,771,1339,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Genitalia development in female and male evident.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C326DDE0D3692F1BE0FB4509FD02FAC8" box="[199,641,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB4509FD02FAC8" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1401]" box="[199,641,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B548436D3692F1BE0FB4509FDFEFAC8" box="[199,637,1375,1401]" collectingDate="2021" country="Argentina" latitude="-54.773037" location="Tierra del Fuego" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.701164" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tierra del Fuego">
|
||||
Material examined:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D3A45E2D3692F1BE1954509FD81FAC8" box="[425,514,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D3A45E2D3692F1BE2314509FDFEFAC8" box="[525,637,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C326DDE0D3692F1CE0AB45F1FD0AFF00" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0AB45F1FE50FA71" blockId="3.[151,1437,1446,2013]" box="[151,467,1446,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<heading id="D0CB3907D3692F1BE0AB45F1FE50FA71" bold="true" box="[151,467,1446,1473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9485279D3692F1BE0AB45F1FE50FA71" bold="true" box="[151,467,1446,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Fourth Instar (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130792EED3692F1BE17645F0FE2DFA71" box="[330,430,1446,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-81@2.[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal stages of Gamostolus subantarcticus. A, m# fifth instar; B, f# fifth instar; C, fourth instar; D, third instar; E, second instar; F, first instar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297269/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130792EED3692F1BE18745F0FE49FA71" box="[443,458,1446,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,758,782]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,234,732]" captionTargetId="figure-35@4.[151,1436,234,732]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Abdominal segments of fourth instars of Gamostolus subantarcticus, in ventral view. A, female, B, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297273/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB459DFD7DF9E0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1446,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Male: Length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE155459DFD92FA54" box="[361,529,1483,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.79" metricValueMax="3.91" metricValueMin="3.67" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="3.79" valueMax="3.91" valueMin="3.67">3.67–3.91 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; average width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE2F9459DFCEEFA54" box="[709,877,1483,1509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="8.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.89" valueMin="0.81">0.81–0.89 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; head length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE43A459DFB28FA54" box="[1030,1195,1483,1509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.685" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.67">0.67–0.70 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE510459DFF45F9B8" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.445" valueMax="0.46" valueMin="0.43">0.43–0.46 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; interocular distance
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE18A45B9FDDFF9B8" box="[438,604,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.32" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pronotum length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE31545B8FC4EF9B8" box="[809,973,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.475" valueMax="0.56" valueMin="0.39">0.39–0.56 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE47645B9FB72F9B8" box="[1098,1265,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.049999999999999" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="7.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.8049999999999999" valueMax="0.84" valueMin="0.77">0.77–0.84 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; forewing pads length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE0DB4644FE0FF99C" box="[231,396,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="5.699999999999999" metricValueMin="4.699999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.52" valueMax="0.57" valueMin="0.47">0.47–0.57 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE22C4645FD3AF99C" box="[528,697,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.21" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.2">0.20–0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; hindwing pads length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE3FA4644FBE8F99C" box="[966,1131,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.445" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.44">0.44–0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE4D34644FA1BF99C" box="[1263,1432,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.18" valueMax="0.21" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.21 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; additional body measurements are provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BEBBD0D3692F1BE2984661FD7BF9E0" box="[676,760,1591,1617]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,240,491,518]" captionTargetBox="[165,1977,532,1758]" captionTargetId="graphics-30@5.[591,2038,1141,1180]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Range of measurements for each immature stage. M, male; F, female." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" tableUuid="DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB460DFD04F950" blockId="3.[151,1437,1446,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Female: Length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE142460CFDA7F9C4" box="[382,548,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.51" metricValueMax="4.53" metricValueMin="4.49" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="4.51" valueMax="4.53" valueMin="4.49">4.49–4.53 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; average width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE2E8460DFCF9F9C4" box="[724,890,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.145" metricValueMax="1.31" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="1.145" valueMax="1.31" valueMin="0.98">0.98–1.31 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; head length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE431460DFB33F9C4" box="[1037,1200,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8500000000000005" metricValueMax="6.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="6.800000000000001" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.685" valueMax="0.69" valueMin="0.68">0.68–0.69 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE510460DFF45F928" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6499999999999995" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.46499999999999997" valueMax="0.49" valueMin="0.44">0.44–0.49 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; interocular distance
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE18A4629FDDFF928" box="[438,604,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.32" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pronotum length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE3154628FC4EF928" box="[809,973,1662,1689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.699999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.59" valueMax="0.61" valueMin="0.57">0.57–0.61 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE4764629FB72F928" box="[1098,1265,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="8.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.875" valueMax="0.88" valueMin="0.87">0.87–0.88 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; forewing pads length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE0D946F5FE0AF90C" box="[229,393,1699,1725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.655" valueMax="0.68" valueMin="0.63">0.63–0.68 mm</quantity>
|
||||
width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE1E446F4FDFCF90C" box="[472,639,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.26" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.27 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; hindwing pads length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE3BA46F4FBA9F90C" box="[902,1066,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.49">0.49–0.51 mm</quantity>
|
||||
width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE44546F5FAA3F90C" box="[1145,1312,1699,1725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.235" valueMax="0.26" valueMin="0.21">0.21–0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; additional body measurements are provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BEBBD0D3692F1BE2114691FD02F950" box="[557,641,1735,1761]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,240,491,518]" captionTargetBox="[165,1977,532,1758]" captionTargetId="graphics-30@5.[591,2038,1141,1180]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Range of measurements for each immature stage. M, male; F, female." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" tableUuid="DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB46BDFE8BF8FC" blockId="3.[151,1437,1446,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Morphology similar to fifth instar, except in the following characters. Head, thorax and forelegs lighter. Third and fourth antennal segments are subequal. Rostral segments, proportions 1:1.20:2.30:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE4764758FB1FF898" box="[1098,1180,1806,1833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.715" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="2.25">2.25 in</quantity>
|
||||
male, 1:1.10:2.20:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE5544758FF2EF8FC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8354" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.51">1.51 in</quantity>
|
||||
female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD3692F1BE0FB4701FB80F86C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1446,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Mesonotum and metanotum wider than long, ratio 1:2.0 and 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE3554701FC2CF8C0" box="[873,943,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.842" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="2.3">2.3 in</quantity>
|
||||
male, 1:2.2 and 1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE4534700FB30F8C0" box="[1135,1203,1878,1905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.5">1.5 in</quantity>
|
||||
female, respectively. Forewing pads oval-shaped membranous inserted anteriorly and overlapped less than half of wide mesonotum and metanotum, approximately half length of 5th instar. Forewing pads with a slight depression on the inner side margin of the forewing pads. Hindwing pads extended
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED3692F1BE2964795FC83F86C" box="[682,768,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
respect forewing pads.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB40C1FD0AFF00" blockId="4.[199,649,151,213]" box="[199,649,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
Genitalia development as seen in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130792EED36E2F1CE27C40C1FD07FF00" box="[576,644,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,758,782]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,234,732]" captionTargetId="figure-35@4.[151,1436,234,732]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Abdominal segments of fourth instars of Gamostolus subantarcticus, in ventral view. A, female, B, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C326DDE0D36E2F1CE0FB40EDFD02FF64" box="[199,641,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB40EDFD02FF64" blockId="4.[199,649,151,213]" box="[199,641,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B548436D36E2F1CE0FB40EDFD02FF64" box="[199,641,187,213]" collectingDate="2021" country="Argentina" latitude="-54.773037" location="Tierra del Fuego" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.701164" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Tierra del Fuego">
|
||||
Material examined:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D3A45E2D36E2F1CE19540EDFD81FF64" box="[425,514,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D3A45E2D36E2F1CE23140EDFDFEFF64" box="[525,637,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF43DEE3D36E2F1CE0AB42A0FAC1FCBF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8297273" box="[151,1346,758,783]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" startId="4.[151,250,758,782]" targetBox="[151,1436,234,732]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0AB42A0FAC1FCBF" blockId="4.[151,1346,758,783]" box="[151,1346,758,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9485279D36E2F1CE0AB42A0FE90FCBF" bold="true" box="[151,275,758,782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Abdominal segments of fourth instars of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9485279D36E2F1CE28642A0FC57FCBF" box="[698,980,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF5E8D36E2F1CE28642A0FC53FCBF" baseAuthorityName="Berg" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[698,976,758,782]" class="Insecta" family="Aenictopecheidae" genus="Gamostolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subantarcticus">Gamostolus subantarcticus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in ventral view. A, female, B, male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C326DDE0D36E2F1CE0AB4336FF75FA6E" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0AB4336FE1EFCCB" blockId="4.[151,1436,864,1215]" box="[151,413,864,891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<heading id="D0CB3907D36E2F1CE0AB4336FE1EFCCB" bold="true" box="[151,413,864,891]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9485279D36E2F1CE0AB4336FE1EFCCB" bold="true" box="[151,413,864,891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
Third Instar (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130792EED36E2F1CE1004336FE16FCCB" box="[316,405,864,890]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-81@2.[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal stages of Gamostolus subantarcticus. A, m# fifth instar; B, f# fifth instar; C, fourth instar; D, third instar; E, second instar; F, first instar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297269/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB43D3FDCBFC56" blockId="4.[151,1436,864,1215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
Length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE11C43D3FE4AFC2E" box="[288,457,901,927]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9299999999999997" metricValueMax="2.94" metricValueMin="2.92" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="2.9299999999999997" valueMax="2.94" valueMin="2.92">2.92–2.94 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; average width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE2BD43D2FCAAFC2E" box="[641,809,900,927]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.605" valueMax="0.61" valueMin="0.6">0.60–0.61 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; head length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE3F943D2FBE8FC2E" box="[965,1131,900,927]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.515" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.51">0.51–0.52 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE4D343D2FA1BFC2E" box="[1263,1432,900,927]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4499999999999997" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.345" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.34">0.34–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; interocular distance
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE14343FFFDABFC72" box="[383,552,937,963]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.225" valueMax="0.23" valueMin="0.22">0.22–0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pronotum length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE2C043FFFC33FC72" box="[764,944,937,963]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.545" metricValueMax="4.699999999999999" metricValueMin="4.39" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.4545" valueMax="0.47" valueMin="0.439">0.439–0.47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE40843FEFB5EFC72" box="[1076,1245,936,963]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.56" valueMax="0.62" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.62 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; additional body measurements are provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BEBBD0D36E2F1CE1D2439BFDC1FC56" box="[494,578,973,999]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,240,491,518]" captionTargetBox="[165,1977,532,1758]" captionTargetId="graphics-30@5.[591,2038,1141,1180]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Range of measurements for each immature stage. M, male; F, female." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" tableUuid="DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB43A7FE36FBE2" blockId="4.[151,1436,864,1215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Similar to fourth instar, differing in the following characters. Colour of thorax and abdomen similar, dark orange on the edges. Head and forelegs lighter than 4th instar. Antennal segments of diferents size, rostral segments, proportions 1:1.3:2.0:1.5.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB440BFA13FB2A" blockId="4.[151,1436,864,1215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Pronotum subquadrangular, with anterior edges shallowly concave, posterior edges rounded. Mesonotum and metanotum subtrapezoidal, length-width 1:14, 1:1.8 and 1:2.7. with globose posterior margins. Wing pads absent.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB44F3FDB9FB0E" blockId="4.[151,1436,864,1215]" box="[199,570,1189,1215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B548436D36E2F1CE0FB44F3FDB5FB0E" box="[199,566,1189,1215]" collectingDate="2021" country="Argentina" latitude="-54.773037" location="Tierra del Fuego" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.701164" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Tierra del Fuego">
|
||||
Material examined:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D3A45E2D36E2F1CE19544F3FDB5FB0E" box="[425,566,1189,1215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0AB44BAFE28FAB7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1260,1539]" box="[151,427,1260,1287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<heading id="D0CB3907D36E2F1CE0AB44BAFE28FAB7" bold="true" box="[151,427,1260,1287]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9485279D36E2F1CE0AB44BAFE28FAB7" bold="true" box="[151,427,1260,1287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
Second Instar (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130792EED36E2F1CE17744BAFE20FAB7" box="[331,419,1260,1286]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-81@2.[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal stages of Gamostolus subantarcticus. A, m# fifth instar; B, f# fifth instar; C, fourth instar; D, third instar; E, second instar; F, first instar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297269/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB4547FDCBFAC2" blockId="4.[151,1437,1260,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
Length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE11C4547FE4AFA9A" box="[288,457,1297,1323]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.565" metricValueMax="2.83" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="2.565" valueMax="2.83" valueMin="2.3">2.30–2.83 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; average width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE2BD4546FCAAFA9A" box="[641,809,1296,1323]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.635" metricValueMax="2.71" metricValueMin="2.56" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="2.635" valueMax="2.71" valueMin="2.56">2.56–2.71 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; head length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE3F94546FBE8FA9A" box="[965,1131,1296,1323]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.39" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.33">0.33–0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE4D34546FA1BFA9A" box="[1263,1432,1296,1323]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.305" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.26">0.26–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; interocular distance
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE1BE4562FDA8FAFE" box="[386,555,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.21" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.17">0.17–0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pronotum length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE33E4563FC2AFAFE" box="[770,937,1333,1359]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.37" valueMax="0.42" valueMin="0.32">0.32–0.42 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE40D4562FB58FAFE" box="[1073,1243,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.58" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.58 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; additional body measurements are provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BEBBD0D36E2F1CE1D2450FFDC1FAC2" box="[494,578,1369,1395]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,240,491,518]" captionTargetBox="[165,1977,532,1758]" captionTargetId="graphics-30@5.[591,2038,1141,1180]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Range of measurements for each immature stage. M, male; F, female." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" tableUuid="DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB452BFF75FA6E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1260,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Similar to third instar, differing in the following characters. Head and forelegs lighter, rostral segments, ratio 1:1.11:2.10:1.50. Pronotum, mesonotum and metanotum length to width 1:1.3, 1:3 and 1:2.4. posterior margins globose.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C326DDE0D36E2F1CE0FB45BFFDCBF9B2" box="[199,584,1513,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB45BFFDCBF9B2" blockId="4.[151,1437,1260,1539]" box="[199,584,1513,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B548436D36E2F1CE0FB45BFFDC7F9B2" box="[199,580,1513,1539]" collectingDate="2021" country="Argentina" latitude="-54.773037" location="Tierra del Fuego" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.701164" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="12" stateProvince="Tierra del Fuego">
|
||||
Material examined:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D3A45E2D36E2F1CE19545BFFDC7F9B2" box="[425,580,1513,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C326DDE0D36E2F1CE0AB4666FB1AF8F6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0AB4666FE0DF9FB" blockId="4.[151,1436,1584,1899]" box="[151,398,1584,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<heading id="D0CB3907D36E2F1CE0AB4666FE0DF9FB" bold="true" box="[151,398,1584,1611]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9485279D36E2F1CE0AB4666FE0DF9FB" bold="true" box="[151,398,1584,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
First Instar (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130792EED36E2F1CE1134666FE05F9FB" box="[303,390,1584,1610]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-81@2.[159,1429,417,1725]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal stages of Gamostolus subantarcticus. A, m# fifth instar; B, f# fifth instar; C, fourth instar; D, third instar; E, second instar; F, first instar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8297269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8297269/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB4603FDCBF906" blockId="4.[151,1436,1584,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
Length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE11C4603FE4AF9DE" box="[288,457,1621,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="1.83" metricValueMin="1.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="1.825" valueMax="1.83" valueMin="1.82">1.82–1.83 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; average width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE2BD4602FCAAF9DE" box="[641,809,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.525" valueMax="0.53" valueMin="0.52">0.52–0.53 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; head length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE3F94602FBE8F9DE" box="[965,1131,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.28" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.26">0.26–0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE4D34603FA1BF9DE" box="[1263,1432,1621,1647]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.23">0.23–0.27 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; interocular distance
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE1BE462FFDA8F922" box="[386,555,1657,1683]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.165" valueMax="0.19" valueMin="0.14">0.14–0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pronotum length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE33E462FFC2AF922" box="[770,937,1657,1683]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.29" valueMin="0.21">0.21–0.29 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC4238ED36E2F1CE40D462EFB58F922" box="[1073,1243,1656,1683]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="0.395" valueMax="0.44" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.44 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; additional body measurements are provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BEBBD0D36E2F1CE1D246CBFDC1F906" box="[494,578,1693,1719]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,240,491,518]" captionTargetBox="[165,1977,532,1758]" captionTargetId="graphics-30@5.[591,2038,1141,1180]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Range of measurements for each immature stage. M, male; F, female." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" tableUuid="DF43DEE3D36F2F1DE0AB41BDFB82FDB4">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB4697FDA5F892" blockId="4.[151,1436,1584,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Similar to second instar, differing in the following characters. Colour of head and first pair of forelegs similar to thorax and abdomen. Fourth antennal segment longer, second and third subequal. Third and fourth rostral segments subequal, proportions 1:1.2:1.7:1.9.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB477BFB1AF8F6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1584,1899]" box="[199,1177,1837,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Mesonotum and metanotum, length to width 3:2 and 1:2.08, posterior margins globose.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C326DDE0D36E2F1CE0FB4707FDB9F8DA" box="[199,570,1873,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B838E6BD36E2F1CE0FB4707FDB9F8DA" blockId="4.[151,1436,1584,1899]" box="[199,570,1873,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B548436D36E2F1CE0FB4707FDB5F8DA" box="[199,566,1873,1899]" collectingDate="2021" country="Argentina" latitude="-54.773037" location="Tierra del Fuego" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.701164" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Tierra del Fuego">
|
||||
Material examined:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D3A45E2D36E2F1CE1954707FDB5F8DA" box="[425,566,1873,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1188
data/99/32/0E/99320E8F614D5D3582D6C55E135F8BD1.xml
Normal file
1188
data/99/32/0E/99320E8F614D5D3582D6C55E135F8BD1.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
364
data/D5/05/E6/D505E6F7C71056508BB01A1B15B0043F.xml
Normal file
364
data/D5/05/E6/D505E6F7C71056508BB01A1B15B0043F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
|
|||
<document id="47BBC92AF6E234CD5758B9CB966C6729" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619" ID-ZooBank="50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37" ID-publisher-id="145619" URI-arpha="B254B393-6BE7-5F81-BDF9-8B6186651629" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1742224435043" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Zhi-Zhi, Li, Qiang & Ma, Li" docDate="2025" docId="D505E6F7C71056508BB01A1B15B0043F" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 355-380" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/145619/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="380" masterDocId="B254B3936BE75F81BDF98B6186651629" masterDocTitle="Three new species and one new record of Ampulex Jurine (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="355" pageNumber="355" updateTime="1742228842412" updateUser="admin">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="7D20980E83F32AA32500C80E4AEA99AA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="1A08127E74534EE0ABD18E2529FA8F3B">
|
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<mods:title id="C2BAE4FE213D51654D912C634C1561F9">Three new species and one new record of Ampulex Jurine (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="67648DB1C8C4A7E33DD6E1A0DCA83D0B" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="BE2A730F464046D1B4DD4FEE82FC132A">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="A04AB6CF7FE85B23759547E19E2BCE63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EF56063B9EBB5CC1527FEDBC60F58043">Liu, Zhi-Zhi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7ECFCF7FEF16022468485626F7570DE3" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6234-9176</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FDADF1A3F984959FF8510A5365310F83">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="02A63347FCABED2A288F3DBABA611FA6" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="2D268A4A7272CDBA715EE1B68E22A1E4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C46284F7B3B1D38A2D492DCC709E1DE4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5CF8F36B1F1010CE91D6A54F26EBA726">Li, Qiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D4EA463460E474BB53DB1DB012F06EA3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5950-8843</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="650BF5799B2EB4DF5CECCABD1DF0875C">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9E19AA24360CE32E42E6E07DD9AF1B63" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E714D0C41242134DA5AAEC8C516FCAFC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="799FB448B0A571E8327EA3143138B3D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E86D3CB6A298F933CFBE7DC97F33AA79">Ma, Li</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F30CF47240DC7DDE5EC535872004848D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3436-1387</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C99804CA376028099535D17AC45EEE59">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EA1370DEEDE68C1CAA0BC0E7AB5B2AC5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="7081F40D368B7F83F62C3704DA3B48D2" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="09FF8F78F4A575A93351CA770796CE17">
|
||||
<mods:title id="BA6B005A9F76A9C1B7772C697D3391EE">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="4B600F399DA39A32E64EA53EA0FA8942">
|
||||
<mods:date id="8A96E62B777662B61539E76EAACB8F30">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="74E862B6C75E527949E1B3024A1ECAF2" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0A95A613A12AB3D88E71B6ADA3BA2FBD">2025-03-17</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D07BFCC7E1F01B8411F615A21CF0B78C" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F15C94E07BAEBD1CEE7DFB7BDF166608">98</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="897960595903339B39E6B1DEDB46D4FB" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="E602EF58E699E425F98EBDC35B8C0807">355</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="69360462A91AA1FCAC41A474DC078988">380</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="533022A487CF82C661121AB7FBB75EE6">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E6AB5CF99D34E25CBD148AAFD1E836AE" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.98.145619</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="40513A5470306DC4E50F0F6FDA854F41" type="ZooBank">50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D505E6F7C71056508BB01A1B15B0043F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15040723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15040723" ID-arpha="D505E6F7-C710-5650-8BB0-1A1B15B0043F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D505E6F7C71056508BB01A1B15B0043F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D505E6F7C71056508BB01A1B15B0043F" scope_family="Ampulicidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46CD8B4FDE8AEDF6026105829B7653C4" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ECFF93550E3CBA5A890427B9B3D021EE">
|
||||
<heading id="5393E4627869DB6DE1E234085E74A398" reason="label">4.</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="200D8D966BDC64FBD5C87265300DAE7C" ID-CoL="D7YM" authority="Tsuneki, 1982" authorityName="Tsuneki" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF7935041CB280ED57EA987ED7BE3670" italics="true">Ampulex tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0476E8D665CDB18840359D9E7E58ED12" author="Tsuneki K" journalOrPublisher="Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association" pagination="15-45" refId="B30" refString="Tsuneki K (1982) Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 23: 15-45. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" title="Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" volume="23" year="1982">Tsuneki, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7CE2C09EBD3DFE6061E54A1D5EE736B4" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C17C0E3CCB95665030BCEC84F8CB8BB">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1145AA67CDABCFE0D7B8DA263633002" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F352127B2BB51645CF0E413E471FA5AE" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3F7E6E100EF27A6DE37A75B3AE618B89" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8999EC8BB5C0D7E9348047C86A663ABC">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="99077E0EC62CEAFAECBE981868EFDC82">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B7C00794B78CA245FF5A20C914E99117" ID-CoL="D7V9" authorityName="Matsumura & Uchida" authorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A49A6CC55DDFB112E01AC2A9540F3AE" italics="true">Ampulex dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="DAD56969107319370B84128AC36298F7">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B357F091818852EE546E3A6118C336E2" author="Yasumatsu K" page="34" year="1935">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1514227D8AF694DED16468E42A420A80" author="Yasumatsu K" journalOrPublisher="Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses" pagination="33-45" refId="B35" refString="Yasumatsu K (1935) Further notes on the hymenopterous fauna of the Yaeyama Group. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses 15: 33-45. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Yasumatsu_1935b.pdf" title="Further notes on the hymenopterous fauna of the Yaeyama Group." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Yasumatsu_1935b.pdf" volume="15" year="1935">Yasumatsu, 1935: 34</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="64BF7586E7D56501FD3D2404C31D9904" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Ryukyu Archipelago: Island of Ishigaki), corrected to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="610137EA04760FE55C7EDAB8BD894C05" ID-CoL="D7YM" authorityName="Tsuneki" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A7989022D459FD8250125231FDEE32E" italics="true">Ampulex tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D0857415F6C001FCAD0840CF3775DC95" author="Tsuneki K" page="16" year="1982">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E88FACB861E54810033B4A032D3D1DA" author="Tsuneki K" journalOrPublisher="Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association" pagination="15-45" refId="B30" refString="Tsuneki K (1982) Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 23: 15-45. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" title="Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" volume="23" year="1982">Tsuneki, 1982: 16</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A92696DBB5E9C3A7BE71577EAAF496E">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4A148976EE683B9039637E817AB0D08B">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6BAE80F10D2FA0F31AF023BC51B273F3" author="Tsuneki K" page="16" year="1982">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7AA524E2844FE801855F566992738FE4" ID-CoL="D7YM" authority="Tsuneki, 1982: 16" authorityName="Tsuneki" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="266DD6237DC66A71950A030490E3EDAC" italics="true">Ampulex tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="5F9F0C74A30AE6535C32CAA00214EA07">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D22C848BF103401D3C86B536DDA739A3" author="Tsuneki K" journalOrPublisher="Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association" pagination="15-45" refId="B30" refString="Tsuneki K (1982) Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 23: 15-45. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" title="Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" volume="23" year="1982">Tsuneki, 1982: 16</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="129527ECEFC416D5DFDBCAD9DFABB2A9" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="114E95C9FAAC0B1F775DE03980EA3702" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0B6E7DC28C7A28E43CA63EFF7AB01A83" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="38EAE329473546BB7E77A6C236DB8A5E" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B5E170794E840F8126C62067BD72588C">Ryukyu islands</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B9801D9B750B8031999B688344B91523">Yayeyama islands</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(Ent. Inst.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B336644C66E8C76F1E14ED47CE7997B9" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Univ.,
|
||||
<location id="4FD8EA4623804FCF9881FA6F2BFAAF64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D505E6F7C71056508BB01A1B15B0043F:4FD8EA4623804FCF9881FA6F2BFAAF64" county="Ryukyu islands" municipality="Yayeyama islands" name="Sapporo" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Sapporo</location>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EC1BG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9CACA2895A46656E05369656A4E1F6EC">
|
||||
<heading id="02A17C6EDBE77EF9F7A03C8497696036" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6418E73E3427D394C8FA9224500ED6E7">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="42A67A77176A2495EEF7383676A6622A" collectingDate="2023-08-08" collectorName="Longyuan Cheng" country="China" county="Hangzhou" latitude="30.3757" location="Western Tianmu Mountain" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.4788" municipality="Linan District" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Zhejiang">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3C70CFD4D822236A32A12A476483C5C2" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86B375ABB52B797F65998CA3532FE9FA" count="3" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="F888CE7F70653F6BB739F28DDE94DB96" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4B43DD2E6FCB5DE05C8AC77EC9158670" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CBF6D140B791203C865F142BDD6F850A" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="09FEAB1E3EDE550B03DF67B28953ABD6">Hangzhou</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6A3012EB4C56D67472B22125968644BA">Linan District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CC513A7B189E2E34C32F6F309DCCC309" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D505E6F7C71056508BB01A1B15B0043F:CC513A7B189E2E34C32F6F309DCCC309" country="China" county="Hangzhou" latitude="30.3757" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.4788" municipality="Linan District" name="Western Tianmu Mountain" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Western Tianmu Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EN1BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.478800,30.375700]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3AE8943916965588A195E3A6398F0F4E" degrees="30.3757" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.3757">30.3757°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FAD1980E26BCCD3BFC884DB3E25F9E6" degrees="119.4788" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="119.4788">119.4788°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="C1DB03A762B2AE58A900A2E387A7FD6B" value="2023-08-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C2BD887A97C527B1125C4AA98388A962" value="2023-08-08">2023. VIII. 8</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="75F96F1F5B42AF5D62CF1AFDA4D2B7AD">Longyuan Cheng</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EFEDAA72DD8B2B866C25E75732E145D1" collectingDate="2004-04-16" collectorName="Zaifu Xu" country="China" county="Ruyuan County" latitude="24.9736" location="Nan Mountain" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="113.0335" municipality="Shaoguan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E3BAB17A2ACD16DE78283088457EE7C9" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE3F99004D78500A50807D12C6769BC9" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8142CC0A8023F82447B869F3FE4EC130" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1445A846B331FA42FD0AEF821A4ACB3C" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="63BC232A28A31213708828CCEA12591E">Shaoguan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="9F121C61E40DEC7BF30F073705C92F9F">Ruyuan County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E53C45051C320B07404D9E203815DAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D505E6F7C71056508BB01A1B15B0043F:8E53C45051C320B07404D9E203815DAC" country="China" county="Ruyuan County" latitude="24.9736" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="113.0335" municipality="Shaoguan" name="Nan Mountain" stateProvince="Guangdong">Nan Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EX1BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.033500,24.973600]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8D8553F2D3464B76D34FEFC3A60D6A70" degrees="24.9736" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.9736">24.9736°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8B9F655770C4DF50BC7E21C8D3171F89" degrees="113.0335" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="113.0335">113.0335°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="7B7D9DF2879940AAE922381650525246" value="2004-04-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="FBEDF3856931240C245640A7F9A67FC8" value="2004-04-16">2004. IV. 16</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="7709244F6EAAFE281AFE7DBFAE828032">Zaifu Xu</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E31BG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D990492CBB53ECA8E9C61F48960AB9C">
|
||||
<heading id="262B91ECCC83BEBB9811F299B2B5727E" reason="title">Description of female.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="03E961CE42CF928BC54EB893D9797FE6">
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="EE9A9294875B0E4711BB2B80BAD4FAE2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="18.0">18–23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Body with metallic blue-green and purple luster. Mandible dark brown, with apex reddish-brown. Antennae black. Wings hyaline, smoky brown; veins and stigma dark brown. Tarsi dark brown. Head and scutum with sparse setae; prosternum, mesopleuron and mesosternum densely covered with long white setae
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="553B833FF527810AA855800AB081B1C2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDE0FE18405F73905FDAA36183BE5D17" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5782EFC7FB5777832DB7225FA2206D15" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mandible sharp at apex; inner edge blade-like, without inner teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3AA7690BFE1F7B66F99A45B4B7A0327B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus beak-like, anterior margin with three teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A7C8B455A9B73241EF2B266F341037C4" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Terminal segment of labial palpus normal. Frons with dense, fine punctures; frontal carina originating from each frontal lobe present, not extended or enclosed into an elliptical area (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F565ACFE4AE01C51859AF8D06684DBE4" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frontal line long, incomplete (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30BB1AB3026080D8B53AF59648A8D009" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vertex with median longitudinal groove, with dense, fine punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="202CAAEA45A11D4B78AB25A14D52369C" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gena with dense, fine punctures. Ratio of EW: ID = 28: 15. Ratio of F 1: (F 2 + F 3) = 18: 29.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="788F2357DC50E8574F83031FFB3B1DFA" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" ID-arpha="A1471280-2D85-55F0-8BF6-173A8C93F57F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E888AD2EDCEC417BB2FB9B3B1715A932">
|
||||
<label id="904C716AF67B6EAB2251BB79EB070F57">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D34A8402A03B6C87364A66DF66B7C7BC">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="431BF07B5713515603DFB9EA11E3514D" authority="Tsuneki, 1982" authorityName="Tsuneki" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AB249B3DF3AB041D9606B58D409749A" italics="true">Ampulex tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E7357486A526E7A00509BCFDBFCC49CC" author="Tsuneki K" journalOrPublisher="Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association" pagination="15-45" refId="B30" refString="Tsuneki K (1982) Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 23: 15-45. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" title="Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" volume="23" year="1982">Tsuneki, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Female
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB48DB3903EC88CA9421AF2C3829E319" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="71F1F74B64F370255FE08289A77A895B" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1BB9AC1A096FF0B8CB345448CC2EE7A9" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="63CAEC3B71AF1B6CE4DCC09347704734" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="E835A3DEB556219F06CAFDB3B8F6971D" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propleurum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="47D14CD3386CDE7FAE9B25294A1A7D55" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5C8F272CB111FA4C69F9B5E97221A8E" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorso-posterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="4764BEE3CB57FCF0EB79DC6D1E46CC23" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
fore and hind wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="4DFB701233B714D3687952ED205A8321" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3AE8B6C45C6C498D1BB1807B3905D7A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C803D8C2B2EBB766E12CBAB984D0C07" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C118BBA49B9C69820CC40B9B9BF0C3BA" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotal collar nearly square, with dense, fine punctures and sparse, midsized punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="23E91566A2F46BC5AB6C4504CC5DD002" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); propleurum with dense, fine punctures, one transverse, narrow groove and several short oblique rugae posteriorly on each side (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BC4325FC169B9FDF6F8BCE37DD0B97E" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); prosternum with dense, fine punctures and large punctures. Scutum with dense, fine punctures and sparse, midsized punctures; notaulus long, extending to posterior margin, not crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="98D1F8EA2364DB5D41642D31947F6446" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesopleuron and mesosternum with dense, fine punctures and sparse, midsized punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="19BDBFE0D0809BE84A49F362A4FAF088" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternaulus absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="28523ED4B8CA7817D205E0BD4E094BC0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scutellum with dense, fine punctures and sparse, midsized punctures; anterior margin with one transverse, crenulate groove (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BF048E19CFD9E609DF94D023E69FFA71" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metanotum with dense, fine punctures and sparse, midsized punctures (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9FF2208228A019D23B1CD803A4842A17" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propodeal enclosure approximately trapezoid, medially with five strong, longitudinal carinae, including one median longitudinal carina, two strong, oblique, longitudinal carinae on either side, and two serrated oblique, longitudinal carinae located further out to sides, numerous nearly parallel transverse rugae connected five carinae and edge carinae on either side, forming distinct, regular reticulation except posterior central part with irregular reticulation; transverse rugae incomplete between two oblique, longitudinal carinae on both sides (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E3BF5D314A6A0656EEE9568A76A02F4E" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior surface of propodeum with distinct, irregular reticulation. Upper part of lateral surface of propodeum with irregular reticulation, rest with sparse, fine puncture (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10425ED6DFD91CC9D7848C87A14E643A" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two propodeal posterior lateral angles evident (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="954D976AC8E8E7AF35DDF5DB71007DCF" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6B248B038373AD647A3A028DF745FC36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4BD7F8E2CBE85A09625BA3345E2DB22" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73328C81DCB405E548646F89D67CE4B6" bold="true" italics="true">Wings and legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wings with three submarginal cells, vein 1 rs-m incomplete; vein M + Cu diverging before crossvein cu-a. Hind wings with vein M + Cu diverging after crossvein cu-a (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="27B89797925E37C01D66FCDD1394B83F" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Claws unidentate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DC74CB657B1AC8058F955D956CDC468D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283524">6 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7385B3EE9B8443F2A6BFB085E4A61A4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="376C6E68FB261EA656385F797CE46A66" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="962A1CA56A54C5D1F66E0782BE15EBF7" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
T 1 - T 2 with sparse, fine punctures; T 3 - T 6 with dense, fine punctures. T 2 with one transverse groove near anterior margin. Metasomal apex laterally compressed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1DE27BFE74290F53BBC9E370CCEF360">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DFCBA26E83F4F9DA32D7E71A5106CBF7" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differs from female as follows: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="2090C21E114464D5905A32BEE3F531CA" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Mandible short, black, with one big inner tooth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="00BBF77F52A6D6C19DDAFE6D1AA4E71D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus approximately trapezoidal, covered with dense, white long setae; anterior margin arc-shaped, with one distinct tooth medially (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D296964FE614E50ABCBFF1867380B0DF" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frons with dense, large punctures, and approximately irregular reticulation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C4DD00F48E80CE8C625713AA3FCD37CC" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio of EW: ID = 17: 24. Ratio of F 1: (F 2 + F 3) = 17: 29. Vertex, gena, pronotal collar, prosternum, scutum, mesopleuron, mesosternum, scutellum and metanotum with dense, large punctures (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CCEA6D18F555FF2E63DE9292FBC43625" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7 B-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propleurum with more and longer oblique rugae posteriorly on each side than female (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="539AFE11013DF3C1B63EAC90EF0FAE24" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propodeal enclosure with transverse rugae completely between two oblique, and longitudinal carinae on both sides (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="48A027234F3FAC8EF40E0A5D45ACF75A" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lateral surface of propodeum almost entirely with irregular reticulation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="77F06B4365BF77D8B1C7BB0D33CFC9F5" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hind wings with vein M + Cu diverging at crossvein cu-a (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EA45216531FF64E97F4F0A27D3CBA498" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metasomal apex not compressed laterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7E393027E121961A3C491A59279B1870" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ampulex tridentata Tsuneki, 1982. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525">7 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); T 1 - T 3 with dense, large punctures.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="EEC3023FE46C67579D50A0081E8EEBF6" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure7" ID-arpha="0DAD0167-C92B-5015-9A88-DF7E9970F03B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283525" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA78EA8B6B8052A6C0E8610AD24A61D3">
|
||||
<label id="5D4B711E8B569E2D3053349B600E12BF">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB2B2706301AF896423413758AE9D47B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="518BFA7FDA257133F7FA7B1472F5B3A2" authority="Tsuneki, 1982" authorityName="Tsuneki" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="49B60A821CC20FE71106C15A668217EC" italics="true">Ampulex tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1377792B03C548CC133798BA4DE644D4" author="Tsuneki K" journalOrPublisher="Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association" pagination="15-45" refId="B30" refString="Tsuneki K (1982) Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 23: 15-45. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" title="Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera)." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Tsuneki_1982e_23.pdf" volume="23" year="1982">Tsuneki, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Male
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E909B5EE3CE610A6A3970C2A47C2E98" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="221FA345FF337F4B4738A4C4DE3F024D" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="51F2EC517FD942C7B4BCFE2EDC17F696" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A6EEFA57F8683B9D9086B1DFBBC802A" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1AE4E53357E8CE0A751445864CE322B5" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propleurum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2600422613DD752689AA5C0673E6BE1" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="F91AFE561908C27183820F55890F980C" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorso-posterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="AC42846BDBCE1EB1EEFAC5C795E4EE73" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
fore and hind wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8954A573AE9D638E22AEF967AFEF602" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5BAI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D405C2968F9E789D220528C4BAEB379E">
|
||||
<heading id="4583C9EE0C9622402CB6E6E3E02E1717" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E363C671400D4ADB97D55093F9A09F8B">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="407746C1A660098A3BCC948CDB9C88E5" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3F37D553A478128037E75EE772EB4DB5" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="50BD915416CAAA14D1DC1F9D35D26069" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="55A888811590764511955A756236EF22" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
). New record from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CF4E606CB1001A67CA6D570B9A047976" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue