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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1168" ID-PMC="PMC4152835" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--1168" ID-PubMed="25197241" ID-ZBK="3C3EC7B09BA145848E3E89CBBD28B432" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e1168" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Sawflies, ‘Symphyta’" checkinTime="1553126687077" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liston, Andrew D., Knight, Guy T., Sheppard, David A., Broad, Gavin R. &amp; Livermore, Laurence" docDate="2014" docId="1194050B4D7A26871A6E4997D0361A2B" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1168" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1168" docTitle="Phylloecus niger M. Harris 1779" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="1168" masterDocId="FF92FFAD6C5E7701E7364329D06AFFDB" masterDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Sawflies, ' Symphyta'" masterLastPageNumber="1168" masterPageNumber="1168" pageNumber="1168" updateTime="1668122704865" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Sawflies, ' Symphyta'</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liston, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Knight, Guy T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sheppard, David A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart>Livermore, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1194050B4D7A26871A6E4997D0361A2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1194050B4D7A26871A6E4997D0361A2B" lastPageNumber="1168" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">
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<taxonomicName authority="M. Harris, 1779" authorityName="M. Harris" authorityYear="1779" class="Insecta" family="Cephidae" genus="Phylloecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phylloecus niger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">Phylloecus niger (M. Harris, 1779)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Siricidae" genus="Sirex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sirex niger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">Sirex niger</taxonomicName>
M. Harris, 1779
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Astatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astatus satyrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satyrus">Astatus satyrus</taxonomicName>
(Panzer, 1801,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Astatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Astatus</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cephidae" genus="Cephus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephus brachyptera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyptera">Cephus brachyptera</taxonomicName>
(Damianitsch, 1866,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cephidae" genus="Cephus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cephus</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">England, Wales</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="1194E642772F55B886AB44BF08D601E1" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus natalensis Bernh. ex Krauss, Flora 27 (2): 829. 1844. (Krauss 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1194E642772F55B886AB44BF08D601E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1194E642772F55B886AB44BF08D601E1" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<subSubSection pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<pageBreakToken pageId="82" pageNumber="83" start="start">40</pageBreakToken>
.
<taxonomicName LSID="1194E642-772F-55B8-86AB-44BF08D601E1" authority="Bernh. ex Krauss, Flora 27 (2): 829. 1844. (Krauss 1844: 829)." authorityName="Bernh. ex Krauss, Flora 27 (2): 829. 1844. (Krauss" authorityYear="1844" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus natalensis" order="Solanales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalensis">Convolvulus natalensis Bernh. ex Krauss, Flora 27(2): 829. 1844. (Krauss 1844: 829).</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. 1 - 6 Convolvulus farinosus 1 leaf 2 outer sepal 3 middle sepal 4 inner sepal 5 stamen 6 ovary and style. From Voeke 3803 (GOET) 7 - 14 Convolvulus ocellatus 7 leaf 8 outer sepal 9 middle sepal 10 inner sepal 11 stamen 12 ovary and style 13 bracteoles, calyx and capsule 14 seeds. From Adams 10 / 1920 (K) 15 - 22 Convolvulus randii 15 leaf 16 bracteoles 17 outer sepal 18 middle sepal 19 inner sepal 20 stamen 21 ovary and style 22 calyx and capsule. From Leach and Muller 11720 (K) 23 - 28 Convolvulus aschersonii 23 leaf 24 bracteoles showing flower buds 25 outer sepal 26 inner sepal 27 stamen 28 ovary and style. From Moss 6304 (BM) 29 - 35 Convolvulus natalensis 29 leaf 30 leaf 31 outer sepal 32 inner sepal 33 stamen 34 ovary and style 35 calyx and capsule 29 &amp; 31 - 35 from Hilliard 5023 (K) 30 from Drege s. n. (OXF) 36 - 42 Convolvulus sagittatus 36 leaf 37 outer sepal 38 inner sepal 39 stamen 40 ovary and style 41 calyx and capsule 42 seeds. From Wood 3239 (BM) 43 - 51 Convolvulus austroafricanus 43 leaf 44 bracteole 45 outer sepal 46 middle sepal 47 inner sepal 48 stamen 49 ovary and style 50 calyx and capsule 51 seed. From Noorgrann 423 (K)." pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figure 7, t. 29-35</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus calycinus" order="Solanales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycinus">Convolvulus calycinus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Drège">Drege</normalizedToken>
ex Choisy, Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 408. 1845. (
<bibRefCitation author="Choisy, JD" journalOrPublisher="Prodromus Systematis Naturalis" pageId="201" pageNumber="202" pagination="323 - 462" refId="B89" refString="Choisy, JD, 1845. Convolvulaceae. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis volume 9: 323 - 462" title="Convolvulaceae." volume="volume 9" year="1845">Choisy 1845</bibRefCitation>
: 408), nom. illeg., non
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus calycinus" order="Solanales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Convolvulus calycinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kunth (1818). Type. SOUTH AFRICA, Cape,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Drège">Drege</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
s.n. (isotypes K!, L, OXF!, MO!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus natalensis subsp. var. var. integrifolia" order="Solanales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="natalensis" subSpecies="var." variety="integrifolia">Convolvulus natalensis var. integrifolia</taxonomicName>
C.H.Wright, Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 4(2): 77. 1904. (
<bibRefCitation author="Baker, JG" journalOrPublisher="Lovell, Reeve &amp; Co, London" pageId="198" pageNumber="199" pagination="45 - 87" refId="B20" refString="Baker, JG, Wright, CH, 1904. Flora Capensis volume 4: Hydrophyllaceae to Pedalineae. Lovell, Reeve &amp; Co, London: 45 - 87" title="Flora Capensis volume 4: Hydrophyllaceae to Pedalineae" year="1904">Baker and Wright 1904</bibRefCitation>
: 77). Type. LESOTHO,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Cooper</emphasis>
929 (lectotype K 000405826!, designated here).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
SOUTH AFRICA, KwaZulu-Natal, Pietmaritzburg,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Krauss</emphasis>
465 (holotype B†; isotypes BM000930469!, BOL, W!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
Perennial herb, densely hirsute with brownish hairs in all vegetative parts; rootstock woody; stems to c. 1 m, apparently trailing (rarely climbing), relatively stout. Leaves petiolate, 1-6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.8-4 cm, ovate-deltoid, simple, apex acute, margin undulate to irregularly dentate, base cordate; petioles 5-10 (-15) mm. Flowers 1-5; peduncles 2-6.5 cm; pedicels 3-6 (-15) mm; bracteoles 6-12
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-2 mm, linear, narrowly lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate; outer sepals 14-18
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7-9 mm, broadly to narrowly ovate, obtuse or acute, margin undulate or crenate; corolla 15-30 mm, white or cream, shallowly lobed, the lobes broadly triangular, acute, c. 5 mm long, the midpetaline bands densely pilose; ovary glabrous, acuminate; style glabrous, divided 5-8 mm above base, stigmas 6 mm, linear. Capsule glabrous; seeds tuberculate. [
<bibRefCitation author="Meeuse, ADL" journalOrPublisher="Bothalia" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="641 - 792" refId="B225" refString="Meeuse, ADL, 1958 1957. The South African Convolvulaceae. Bothalia 6: 641 - 792" title="The South African Convolvulaceae." volume="6" year="1958">Meeuse 1957</bibRefCitation>
: 687;
<bibRefCitation author="Meeuse, ADL" journalOrPublisher="Flora of Southern Africa" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 138" refId="B226" refString="Meeuse, ADL, Welman, WG, 2000. Convolvulaceae. Flora of Southern Africa volume 28 (part 1): 1 - 138" title="Convolvulaceae." volume="volume 28" year="2000">Meeuse and Welman 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 44 (map)]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
South Africa: centred on KwaZula-Natal extending to Eastern Cape, Free State, Lesotho, Swaziland and Northern Province (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Hilliard</emphasis>
5023,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Sanderson</emphasis>
282,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Codd</emphasis>
7655,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Wood</emphasis>
3462,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Rudatis</emphasis>
633,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Strey</emphasis>
3460).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
Distinguished by its tomentose, entire, ovate to oblong, cordate hirsute leaves. Plants described as
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. var. var. integrifolia" order="Solanales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="natalensis" subSpecies="var." variety="integrifolia">var. integrifolia</taxonomicName>
are somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="C. H. Wright, Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 4 (2): 75. 1904. (Baker and Wright" authorityYear="1904" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus galpinii" order="Solanales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galpinii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Convolvulus galpinii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in leaf shape but 2-3 flowers are borne on each peduncle and the corolla is similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bernh. ex Krauss, Flora 27 (2): 829. 1844. (Krauss" authorityYear="1844" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus natalensis" order="Solanales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Convolvulus natalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in size.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.563.6030" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4cd4bab0-33c8-4d05-8dcc-167cb3e0d954" ID-PMC="PMC4797210" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-563-21" ID-PubMed="27047237" ID-ZBK="8E4CF4CC9A4F4D0AB5C8A3F2CE856EEF" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-563-21" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 563" ModsDocTitle="Bambusimukaria, a new bamboo-feeding leafhopper genus from China, with description of one new species (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae, Mukariini)" checkinTime="1455646170906" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yang, Lin, Chen, Xiang-Sheng &amp; Li, Zi-Zhong" docDate="2016" docId="1194FA0C0ADD241DEECD7B2FB641D73B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 563: 21-32" docOrigin="ZooKeys 563" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.563.6030" docTitle="Bambusimukaria Yang, Chen &amp; Li, 2016, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F6030468-65D6-48A2-A5B7-3B36477D9DB9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFF42C1CFF8D703CFFCAFF8551073206" masterDocTitle="Bambusimukaria, a new bamboo-feeding leafhopper genus from China, with description of one new species (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae, Mukariini)" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1668162664815" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xiang-Sheng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Zi-Zhong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>563</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>21</mods:start>
<mods:end>32</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.563.6030</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.563.6030</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-563-21</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">8E4CF4CC9A4F4D0AB5C8A3F2CE856EEF</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8E4CF4CC9A4F4D0AB5C8A3F2CE856EEF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127887606" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F6030468-65D6-48A2-A5B7-3B36477D9DB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1194FA0C0ADD241DEECD7B2FB641D73B" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Cicadellidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F6030468-65D6-48A2-A5B7-3B36477D9DB9" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bambusimukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bambusimukaria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bambusimukaria</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="23">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1-6, 7-14, 15-23, 26, 27
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bambusimukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bambusimukaria quinquepunctata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquepunctata">Bambusimukaria quinquepunctata</taxonomicName>
sp. n., here designated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Crown with anterior and submarginal carinae; entire second segment of antenna visible from above. Frontoclypeus transversely impressed across base beneath prominent overhanging anterior edge of head. Forewing with four apical cells, venation obscure except near apex, vein M3+4 originating from junction of inner and central anteapical cell. Hind wing with four closed apical cells. Ventral margin of male pygofer without process. Style with short articulating arm and broad outer basal arm. Connective Y-shaped, fused with aedeagus. Aedeagus with paired stout shafts diverging from base, gonopores subapical, large; basal apodeme short.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Head and thorax. Crown (Figs 4, 7) shorter than pronotum, subconically anteriorly rounded, more than half as long as breadth between eyes, with anterior and submarginal carinae, posterior end of anterior carina strongly incurved before eyes; disk strongly sloping posteriorly, texture smooth; ocelli on crown, distant from eyes and close to anterior margin; entire second segment of antenna visible from above; eyes long, oblique, extending backward over anterior angles of pronotum; face (Fig. 5) including eyes as long as broad, frontoclypeus transversely impressed across base beneath prominent overhanging anterior edge of head, narrowed towards clypeus; clypellus narrowing apically; lorum broad. Pronotum (Figs 4, 7) elevated centrally, arched, anterior margin convexly rounded between eyes, posterior margin slightly concave, lateral margin short. Scutellum (Figs 4, 7) large, broad, basal margin longer than lateral margin, transverse depression slightly curving. Forewing (Figs 1-3, 9) elongate, considerably longer than abdomen, slightly widened posteriorly, with four apical cells, venation obscure except near apex, vein M3+4 originating from junction of inner and central anteapical cell; appendix well developed. Hind wing (Fig. 10) with four closed apical cells. Profemur (Fig. 11) with 2 dorsoapical setae, row AM with 1 stout seta, and row AV with several fine setae. Protibia (Fig. 11) with 4 macrosetae in row AD and with 13 macrosetae approximately equal in length in row AV. Hind femur broadened distally and slightly bowed; apical setal formula 2+2+1. Hind tibia flattened and nearly straight, with PD setae very long, alternating in length and with 1 smaller setae between macrosetae; row AD with 14 macrosetae interspersed by 1 to 2 small stout setae; several supernumeral setae present between AD and AV rows. Metabasitarsomere with 3 platellae and 2 setae on apical transverse row, and one row of 6 stout setae at middle and one row of 4 stout setae at lateral margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Male genitalia. Male pygofer (Figs 15, 16) rather dorso-ventrally depressed, with macrosetae caudally; ventral margin without process. Valve (Fig. 19) broad, subtriangular. Subgenital plate (Fig. 19) very short, broad basally, with group of moderately long fine setae laterobasally and few short fine setae apically. Style (Fig. 20) with short articulating arm and broad outer basal arm. Connective (Fig. 21) Y-shaped, fused with aedeagus. Aedeagus (Figs 21-23) with paired stout shafts diverging from base, gonopores subapical, large; basal apodeme short, thumb-like in lateral view.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Female genitalia. Sternite VII (Fig. 12) with hind margin broadly concave. Pygofer with numerous macrosetae. Ovipositor protruding slightly beyond pygofer apex. First valvula (Fig. 13a, b) weakly curved; dorsal sculpturing pattern strigate, reaching dorsal margin; without distinctly delimited ventroapical sculpturing. Second valvula (Fig. 14a, b) broad, widest near mid-length, thereafter gradually tapered to acute apex; with broad dorsal sclerotized area, thereafter dorsal margin with numerous fine regular teeth after dorsal prominences.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="host plant">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Host plant.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Bamboo (Figs 24-27).</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
Figures 24-27. Host plant of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bambusimukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bambusimukaria quinquepunctata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquepunctata">Bambusimukaria quinquepunctata</taxonomicName>
sp. n. 24 View of the area where the types of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bambusimukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bambusimukaria quinquepunctata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquepunctata">Bambusimukaria quinquepunctata</taxonomicName>
were captured, in Guiyang Forest Park (Guizhou, China) with
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" form="lacrimadeae" genus="Phyllostachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="f." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phyllostachys bambusoides" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="bambusoides">Phyllostachys bambusoides f. lacrimadeae</taxonomicName>
Keng &amp; Wen 25 View of the plant 26
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bambusimukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bambusimukaria quinquepunctata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquepunctata">Bambusimukaria quinquepunctata</taxonomicName>
resting on a leaf of
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" form="lacrimadeae" genus="Phyllostachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="f." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phyllostachys bambusoides" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="bambusoides">Phyllostachys bambusoides f. lacrimadeae</taxonomicName>
, dorsal view (Guiyang Forest Park, Guizhou) 27 same, lateral view. (11 Aug 2006, photography by X.-S. Chen)
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Southwest and south China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
The genus name, which is feminine, is a combination of
<normalizedToken originalValue="“bambus”">&quot;bambus&quot;</normalizedToken>
(bamboo) and &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mukaria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mukaria</taxonomicName>
&quot; (name of the type genus of
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rank="tribe" tribe="Mukariini">Mukariini</taxonomicName>
), meaning that members of this genus feeding exclusively on bamboo (
<taxonomicName lsidName="Bambusoideae" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Bambusoideae">Bambusoideae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
The new genus can be distinguished from other genera of
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rank="tribe" tribe="Mukariini">Mukariini</taxonomicName>
by the very large anal tube process (see also above key to genera of
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rank="tribe" tribe="Mukariini">Mukariini</taxonomicName>
). Among other Chinese mukariin genera, the new genus is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flatfronta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Flatfronta</taxonomicName>
Chen &amp; Li, 1997 and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tiaobeinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tiaobeinia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiaobeinia</taxonomicName>
Chen &amp; Li, 2008 in the shape of head, and also similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mukaria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mukaria</taxonomicName>
Distant, 1908 in the shape of male genitalia. See also Table 1 for further comparisons.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
Table 1. Morphological comparison of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bambusimukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bambusimukaria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bambusimukaria</taxonomicName>
to similar genera,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flatfronta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Flatfronta</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tiaobeinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tiaobeinia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiaobeinia</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mukaria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mukaria</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<table pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bambusimukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bambusimukaria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bambusimukaria</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flatfronta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Flatfronta</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tiaobeinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tiaobeinia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiaobeinia</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mukaria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mukaria</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">3+4</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rowspan="1">4+51+2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>