From 30f90b5f16a50f087aa47cfc72f5dd4aedf956d2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Sat, 18 Jan 2025 03:38:50 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2025-01-18 03:36:44 --- .../87/038887CCFFB8074D91427DEEFDF36480.xml | 381 +++++++++++++++ .../87/038887CCFFB8074F91427C79FAED6659.xml | 112 +++++ .../87/038887CCFFB8074F91427F3BFAB964CC.xml | 71 +++ .../87/038887CCFFBA074C91427DE8FB826024.xml | 438 ++++++++++++++++++ .../87/038887CCFFBA074D92F97C7EFD66695F.xml | 228 +++++++++ .../87/038887CCFFBB074A91427C4AFEF961C9.xml | 229 +++++++++ .../87/038887CCFFBB074C91427811FB366272.xml | 88 ++++ .../87/038887CCFFBB074C9142794CFC0A6456.xml | 228 +++++++++ .../87/038887CCFFBB074C91427B19FBCA632F.xml | 109 +++++ .../87/038887CCFFBB074C91427F37FB5264BA.xml | 83 ++++ .../87/038887CCFFBD074991427E36FA046521.xml | 206 ++++++++ .../87/038887CCFFBD074A92F97AB6FC106548.xml | 218 +++++++++ .../87/03A587D1FF80FFFCF022A6BCFE7EFDF5.xml | 232 ++++++++++ .../87/03A587D1FF80FFFDF022A7F3FC43F846.xml | 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Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia angensteini +Mey & Keller + + +sp. nov. + +( +Figs 1–6 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +4D874723-8227-4FFF-94BD-080A4CD3B8C4 + + + + + + +Holotype + +, +Ethiopia +, Äthiopien/ +Addis-Abeba +, + +20.ix.1981 + +leg. +P. Angenstein +(MfN) + + + + +Paratypes +: +11 ♂ +18 ♀ +, +Ethiopia +, +Harena Forest +, + +11.x.2013 + +, + +2307 m + +, +6°12.983′N +; +39°43.570′E +, leg. +D. Wiersbowsky + +, + +genitalia slide +Mey +02/14 (MfN, coll. +Shovkoon +) + +; + +2 ♂ +1 ♀ +, same locality and data, +06°42′N +; +39°43′E +, leg. +D. Stadie +(MfN) + +; + +2 ♂ +1 ♀ +South +Ethiopia +, +Goba +, + +10–11.iv.2018 + +, + +3080m + +, leg. +R. Keller +(coll. +Keller +) + +; + +2 ♂ +2 ♀ +, +Ethiopia +, +Bale Mountain +Lodge, + +11–12.iv.2018 + +, + +3080m + +, leg. +R. Keller +(coll. +R. Keller +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same locality and data, leg. +Moosburg +, +Beck +, +Dietl +, +Zuleger +, +Abdurahin +, +Merese + +, + +genitalia slide +Mey +23/20 (MfN) + +; + +2 ♂ +, same locality, + +11– 12.iv.2018 + +, + +2240 m + +, leg. +Moosburg +, +Beck +, +Dietl +, +Zuleger +, +Abdurahin +, +Merese + +, + +genitalia slide +Mey +25/20 (MfN) + +. + + + +Figure 3 +– Phallic apparatus, lateral aspect, of a: + +Ethmia angensteini + +sp. nov. +b: +Ethmia iphicrates + + + + +Figure 1 +– + +E. angensteini + +sp. nov. +Holotype female Addis Abeba + + + +Description. Adult female ( +Fig. 1 +). Length of forewing +12– 14 mm +, wingspan +25–30 mm +. Head white-grey, labial palpi ascending, white-grey, second and third segments with two black rings, terminal segment acute; antenna black. Proboscis long, basally scaled, apically lined laterally with small, elongate papillae. Thorax grey-white, patagiae and tegulae with black spots basally; mesonotum with five black spots. Legs white, tibiae and tarsi with black rings. Forewings white-grey, with characteristic black pattern ( +Fig. 1 +), hindwings grey-brown, underside of wings uniformly dark brown, frenular bristles black. Male with corresponding wing pattern, hindwing with long, brown costal brush. + + + +Figure 4 +– + +E. angensteini + +male genitalia, caudal aspect, genitalia slide Mey 02/14. + + + + +Figure 5 +– + +E. angensteini + +phallic apparatus, lateral aspect, genitalia slide Mey 02/14. + + + + +Figure 2 +– + +E. angensteini + +male genitalia, lateral aspect + + + +Male genitalia ( +Figs 2 +, +3a +, +4–5 +): Tegumen straight, elongate. Uncus broad basally, bilobed apically. Caudal part of gnathos with thorns, oral part with two lobes equipped with long, apical spines and short basal denticules. Vinculum short, as a thin half-ring. Labis short, triangular. Valva elongate, basal process on inner side thin, costa broad, cucullus claviform. Juxta short, anellus sclerotised, phallic apparatus with spiral base, manica bilobed at apex enclosing tubular phallic apparatus, vesica with bundle of spine-like cornuti. + + +Female genitalia ( +Fig. 6 +): Papillae anales long, fused basally, apophyses posteriors as long as papillae anales. Segment VIII without apophyses, sterigma with rectangular lamella antevaginalis and pair of small sclerites as lamella postvaginalis. Ostium bursae membranous, antrum weakly sclerotised. Ductus bursae long, lamellate, somewhat coiled. Bursa copulatrix spherical and with appendix bursae. Signum large, with large and small teeth on inner side. + + +characters to the preceding species are depicted in +Figs 3 +, +6 +, +7–9 +. + + + +Figure 7 +– + +E. iphicrates +Meyrick, 1922 + +, male, Addis Abeba, 27– 28.viii.1981. + + + + +Figure 6 +– + +E. angensteini + +female genitalia a: segment VIII and oviscapt, ventral aspect, b: bursa copulatrix, c: signum, magnified (scale: 0.05 mm); d: + +E. iphicrates + +, segment VIII, ventral (scale: 0.5 mm) + + + +Etymology: Named in memory of Dr. Peter Angenstein, the first collector of this species. He was a German entomologist ( +01.iv.1938 +– +23.9.2000 +) from Magdeburg, who worked in +Ethiopia +as phytopathologist in a cooperation project between +Ethiopia +and the +DDR +. He collected +Lepidoptera +in his spare time, mainly around Addis Abeba from1980–1982. His collection, including Ethiopian material, is deposited in the MfN, +Berlin +. + + +Remarks: According to external characters the new species is very similar to + +E. iphicrates +Meyrick, 1922 + +. The new species differs by the grey ground colour of the forewings in contrast to the white ground colour of + +E. iphicrates + +( +Fig.7 +). In the male genitalia both species differ in the structure of the gnathos and in the apex of the manica ( +Figs 8–9 +). In the female genitalia, the new species has a distinct lamella antevaginalis, whereas in + +E. iphicrates + +the ostium is surrounded by the flat venter of segment VIII ( +Fig. 6d +). In +Ethiopia +both species occur sympatrically. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFB8074F91427C79FAED6659.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFB8074F91427C79FAED6659.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3da50366f92 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFB8074F91427C79FAED6659.xml @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia pericentrota +Meyrick, 1926 + + + + + + + +Material +examined: + +1 +♀ + +, +Namibia +, +Karibib +, +Otjipatera Mts. +, +Etusis Lodge +, + +1086 m + +, +22º10.770′S +; +15°44.221′E +, + +18–21.iii.2022 + +, leg. +W. Mey +; +6 ♂ +2 ♀ +, +Namibia +, +Etendeka Plateau +, +Palmwag Lodge +, + +26.ii.2008 + +, leg. +W. Mey +(MfN) + +. + + +Remarks: This species was described from +Namibia +, Owamboland. There are several specimens from different localities in +RSA +preserved in the DMNH, which indicates a wider distribution of the species in southern Africa. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFB8074F91427F3BFAB964CC.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFB8074F91427F3BFAB964CC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6a1e83a6615 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFB8074F91427F3BFAB964CC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + +Genus + +Ethmia +Hübner, 1819 + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +3858017C-26E6-4902-B410-57ECD2C9CF85 + + + + + +Type +species: + +Phalaena pyrausta +Pallas, 1771 + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBA074C91427DE8FB826024.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBA074C91427DE8FB826024.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c3eb46a141b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBA074C91427DE8FB826024.xml @@ -0,0 +1,438 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia sabiella +Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874 + + + + + + +Material examined ( +Figs 10–11 +): + +2 ♂ +, +Tanzania +, +Iringa Province +, +Little Ruaha River +campsite, + +1562 m + +, S +7°47.897′E +; 35°47.880′, + +07.v.2004 + +, leg. +P. Darge +(coll. +Shovkoon +) + +; + +5 ♂ +, +Zimbabwe +, +Masvingo +, +Kyle National Park +, + +01–04.xii.1993 + +, leg. +W. Mey +& +K. Ebert +(MfN) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Namibia +, +Caprivi +, +Mudumu National Park +, +Nakatwa +, + +08– 13.iii.1992 + +, leg. +W. Mey + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Namibia +, +Tsumeb +, +Otavi Mts. +, +Varianto Farm +, + +1550 m + +, +19°23.01′S +; +17°43.57′E +, + +29.iii–01.iv.2003 + +, leg. +W. Mey + +; + +3 ♂ +, +Namibia +, +Otjiwarongo +, +Mt. Etjo +, + +1700 m + +, +21°15′S +16°50′E +, + +14.iii.2005 + +, leg. +W. Mey + +, + +genitalia slide +Mey +85/11 + +; + +2 ♂ +, +1 ♀ +, +Namibia +, +Otjiwarongo +, +Farm Abachaus +, + +20.iv.2013 + +, leg. +H. Hobohm + +; + +2 ♂ +, +2 ♀ +, +Namibia +, + +60 km +N Gobabis + +, +Sandveld +, BIOTA observatory, + +22–26.i.2007 + +, leg. +W. Mey +(all in MfN) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Mozambique +, +Delagoa Bay +, leg. +R. Monteiro + +, + +genitalia slide +Mey +86/11 (MfN) + +; + +2 ♂ +, +RSA +, “ +E. Transvaal +/ +White River +/ +A.T. Cooke +S.V.” (MfN) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +RSA +, +Pretoria +, + +30.ii.1978 + +, leg. +Endrödy, S. +( +HNHM +) + +; + +3 ♂ +, +1 ♀ +, +RSA +, +Mpumalanga +, +Meyerton +, +Suikerbosrand Nature Reserve +, +Kareekloof +, + +04–05.iii.1995 + +, leg. +H.W. van der Wolf +( +HNHM +) + +; + +2 ♂ +, +RSA +, +Western Cape +, +Beaufort West +, +Karoo National Park +, + +13–15.x.2005 + +, leg. +H.W. van der Wolf +( +HNHM +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +1 ♀ +, +RSA +, +KwaZulu-Natal +, +Weenen G.R. +, +28°50′43′′S +; +29°59′13″E +, + +950 m + +, + +01.xii.2011 + +, leg. +V.A. Anikin +(coll. +Shovkoon +) + +; + +2 ♂ +, +RSA +, +Limpopo +, +Soutpansberg +, +Ingwe Ranch +, + +14–15.xi.1999 + +, leg. +W. Mey +(MfN) + +; + +4 ♂ +, +RSA +, +Eastern Cape +, +Asante Sana +game farm, +Glen Haven +, + +1380 m + +, + +03.iii.2014 + +, leg. +W. Mey + +(MfN). + + +Remarks: The forewings show the typical black and white pattern of the group ( +Fig. 10 +). The male genitalia exhibit a certain variation in the form of the caudal and oral parts of the gnathos, and also in the apex of the manica and annellus ( +Fig. 11 +). + + + +Material +examined: +5 ♂ +7 ♀ +, + +Kenya + +, +Mt. Kenya +, +Chogoria Forest Station +, + +06.x.2001 + +, + +1650 m + +, leg. +L. Kühne +; +2 ♂ +, +Kenya +, +Kakamega +Forest +, primary forest, + +1600 m + +, +0°21.34′N +; +34°59.31′E +, +light trap +1, + +24.iii.2002 + +, leg. +L. Kühne +(all in MfN) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBA074D92F97C7EFD66695F.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBA074D92F97C7EFD66695F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5ab321186ab --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBA074D92F97C7EFD66695F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia iphicrates +Meyrick, 1922 + + + + + + +Material examined ( +Figs 7–9 +): + +1 ♂ +1 ♀ +, +Ethiopia +, +Addis-Abeba +, + +27–28.viii.1981 + +, genitalia slide +Mey +01/14, leg. +P. Angenstein + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Ethiopia +, +Harena Forest +, + +11.x.2013 + +, + +2307 m + +, +6°12.983′N +; +39°43.570′E +, leg. +D. Stadie + +, genitalia in glycerine vial; + +1 ♂ +2 ♀ +, same locality, leg. +D. Wiersbowsky + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Ethiopia +, +Bale Mountain +Lodge, + +11–12.iv.2018 + +, + +3080m + +, leg. +Moosburg +, +Beck +, +Dietl +, +Zuleger +, +Abdurahin +, +Merese + +, + +genitalia slide +Mey +25/20 + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Ethiopia +, +Oromia +, + +6.5 km +NE Shebe + +, + +2125 m + +, +07°32.02′N +; +36°33.58′E +, + +29.x.2010 + + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Kenya +, +Mt. +Kenya +, +Chogoria Forest Station +, + +06.x.2001 + +, + +1650 m + +, leg. +L. Kühne + +; + +5 ♂ +7 ♀ +, +Kenya +, +Kakamega +Forest +, primary forest, + +1600 m + +, +0°21.34′N +34°59.31′E +, +light trap +1, + +04–27.ii.2004 + +, leg. +F. Namu + +, (all in MfN). + + + +Figure 9 +– + +E. iphicrates +Meyrick, 1922 + +, phallic apparatus, lateral aspect, genitalia slide Mey 01/14. + + + +Remarks: This is the first record of the species from +Ethiopia +(cf. Tujuba et al. 2019). The distinguishing + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074A91427C4AFEF961C9.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074A91427C4AFEF961C9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..87e5bd198b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074A91427C4AFEF961C9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + + +Ethmia stadieana + +sp. nov. + +( +Figs 12–16 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +18F8D68F-2F05-4915-8B62-7A093E84B6EB + + + + + + +Holotype +: + +, +Djibouti +, +Goba Mts. +, +Ditilou Valley +, +Wadi +, + +390 m + +, +11°47′N +; +42°43′E +, + +17.ii.2015 + +, leg. +D. Stadie +, genitalia slide +Mey +46/23 (MfN) + + + + +Paratypes +: +1 ♂ +, +3 ♀ +, same data as holotype, female genitalia slide Mey 47/23 (MfN) + +; + + +Description. Adult male ( +Fig. 12 +): Length of forewing 9.0– +9.5 mm +, wingspan +18–19 mm +. Head pale yellow-grey, labial palpi ascending, yellow-grey, second segment with brown patch on outer side, basal segment with long scales on ventral side, terminal segment acute; antenna dark brown, with short cilia ventrally, much shorter in females, scaled dorsally in basal third. Proboscis long and broad, basally scaled. Thorax grey, tegulae and patagia without black spots; mesonotum with five black spots. Legs grey. Forewings grey, with characteristic position of three black spots, two in fold, one at end of cell ( +Fig. 12 +); wing margin without spots; hindwings pale grey, without hair pencil, underside of wings uniformly pale brown, one ( + +) or three ( + +) brown frenular bristles. Abdomen light brown, without spots, tuft of scales on segment VIII yellow-grey. + +short, phallic apparatus with spiral base, manica tubular, enclosing apical tubular phallic apparatus, vesica without cornuti. + + +Figure 15 +– + +E. stadieana + +sp. nov. +phallic apparatus, lateral, genitalia slide Mey 46/23. + + + + +Figure 12 +– + +E. stadieana + +sp. nov. +, male paratype, Djibouti, Goba Mts. + + + + +Figure 13 +– + +E. stadieana + +sp. nov. +male genitalia of lateral aspect, a: lateral, b: ventral, c: dorsal aspect (scale. 0.5 mm). + + + + +Figure 16 +– + +E. stadieana + +sp. nov. +female genitalia, a: lateral, b: ventral aspect, c: signum, lateral (scale: 0.35 mm). + + + +Female genitalia ( +Fig. 16 +): Papillae anales long, close together basally, apophyses posteriores short, barely half the length of papillae anales. Segment VIII without apophyses, sterigma with circular lamella antevaginalis and three parallel concave sclerites as lamella postvaginalis. Ostium bursae membranous, antrum weakly sclerotised. Ductus bursae long and thin, coiled. Bursa copulatrix dumbbell-like, without appendix bursae. Signum large, with large and small teeth on inner side. + + + +Figure 14 +– + +E. stadieana + +sp. nov. +male genitalia, caudal aspect, genitalia slide Mey 46/23. + + + +Male genitalia ( +Figs 13–15 +): Tegumen short and broad. Uncus a rounded plate with weak emarginations on lateral margins. Caudal part of gnathos plate-like, distally protruding and slightly upcurved, without thorns; oral part with two e longate lobes each with bundle of long, apical spines. Vinculum short, as a thin half-ring. Labis short, triangular, fused with transtilla. Valva elongate, basal process on inner side lobe-like, membranous, costa thin, cucullus elongate, bent dorso-mediad, apex acute. Juxta Remarks: Within the + +wursteri + +group, the new species resembles in the male genitalia + +E. wursteri +Amsel, 1956 + +described from +Jordan +and + +E. infelix +Meyrick, 1914 + +described from “ +Mesopotamia +” (= +Iraq +). The latter species has many spines on the margins of the oral part of the gnathos, whereas these are reduced to an apical bundle in + +E. stadieana + +sp. nov. +In the female genitalia, the papillae anales are not fused basally as in + +E. wursteri + +. Externally, the new species differs from other members of the group by the uniform grey colour of the forewings and by the absence of apical spots at the termen of forewings. + + +Etymology: The species is named in honour of Dirk Stadie (Eisleben) who collected the +type +series of the new species. + + +ditreta- +species group + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C91427811FB366272.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C91427811FB366272.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6ad240f02a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C91427811FB366272.xml @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia phricotypa +Bradley, 1975 + + + + + + + +Material +examined: +1 ♀ +, +Uganda +, +Kibale +National Park +, +Biological Field Station +, + +1500 m + +, +00°32.419′N +; +30°21.772′E +, + +19–24.xi.2014 + +, at the lights, leg. +W. Mey +, genitalia slide +Mey +48/23 (MfN) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C9142794CFC0A6456.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C9142794CFC0A6456.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e8995e5e995 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C9142794CFC0A6456.xml @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia oculigera +(Möschler, 1884) + + + + + + +Material examined: + +2 ♀ +, +Ethiopia +, +Province Gamogofa +, + +10.5 km +W Weyto + +, + +650 m + +, +05°26.06′N +; +36°35.33′E +, + +10.v.2008 + +, leg. +H. Hacker +& +H.-P. Schreier + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Ethiopia +, +Southern Province +, +W Bonga +, + +2050 m + +, +07°17.00′N +36°07.58′E +, + +01.xi.2010 + +, leg. +H. Hacker +& +H.-P. Schreier + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Djibouti +, +Goba Mts. +, +Ditilou Valley +, +Wadi +, + +390 m + +, +11°47′N +; +42°43′E +, + +17.ii.2015 + +, leg. +D. Stadie + +; + +2 ♂ +, +2 ♀ +, +Kenya +, +Kakamega +Forest Nature Reserve +, + +1600 m + +, +0°21.34′N +; +34°59.31′E +, + +15.ii.2002 + +, +light trap +, leg. +F. N. Namu + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Namibia +, +Windhoek +, +Safari Hotel +, at the lights, + +12.ii.2008 + +, leg. +W. Mey + +; + +2 ♂ +, +1 ♀ +, +Namibia +, +Gamsberg +, +Corona Farm +and +Lodge +, + +1180 m + +, +23°23.393′S +; +016°09.620′E + +, + +2 ♂ +, +2 ♀ +, +RSA +, +Eastern Cape +, +Asante Sana +game farm, +light trap +, + +1050 m + +, + +13.xi.2012 + +, leg. +W. Mey + +(all in MfN). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C91427B19FBCA632F.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C91427B19FBCA632F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6d6016bfee1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C91427B19FBCA632F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia spyrathodes +Meyrick, 1922 + + + + + + + +Material +examined: +2 ♂ +, +Kenya +, Kakamega +Forest +, +Byango Hill +, + +600 m + +, +light trap +1, + +14–17.x.2001 + +, leg. +L. Kühne +; +5 ♂ +5 ♀ +, +Uganda +, +Kibale +National Park +, +Biological Field Station +, + +1500 m + +, +00°32.419′N +; +30°21.772′E +, + +19– 24.xi.2014 + +, at the lights, leg. +W. Mey +, genitalia slide +Mey +48/23 (MfN). (all in MfN) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C91427F37FB5264BA.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C91427F37FB5264BA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9d814055982 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBB074C91427F37FB5264BA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia tyranthes +Meyrick, 1934 + + + + + + + +Material +examined: +2 ♂ +, +Angola +, +Benguela Province +, road +Catengu-Cubal +, + +827 m + +, +13°0′19.1″S +; +13°48′13.6″E +, leg. +S. Naumann +, E. Ott & +H. Sulak +(MfN) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBD074991427E36FA046521.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBD074991427E36FA046521.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..aaf6ea92fb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBD074991427E36FA046521.xml @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia kibalensis + +sp. nov. +( +Figs 19–22 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +3EED15BE-69FB-4F5C-9312-C6AB34941BA9 + + + + + + +Holotype +: + +( +Fig. 19 +): +Uganda +, +Kibale +National Park +, +Biological Field Station +, + +1500 m + +, +00°32.419′N +; +30°21.772′E +, + +19–24.xi.2014 + +, at the lights, leg. +W. Mey +, genitalia slide +Mey +48/23 (MfN). + + + + +Paratypes +: +1 ♂ +, +1 ♀ +, same data as holotype + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Kenya +, +Kakamega +Forest Nature Reserve +, cultivation land, + +1600 m + +, +0°21.28′N +; +34°51.45′E +, + +18.xi.2001 + +, +light trap +(4), leg. +F. N. Namu +(MfN) + +. + + +Description. Adult male ( +Fig. 19 +): Length of forewing +14 mm +, wingspan +29–30 mm +. Head vestiture yellow, episternum of prothorax with patch of yellow hairs; labial palpi ascending, black, basal segment with long, bown scales on ventral side, terminal segment acute; antenna black, with short cilia ventrally, much shorter in females, scaled dorsally in basal third. Proboscis long, basally greyscaled. Thorax grey, tegulae and patagia with black spots; mesonotum with four black spots. Legs brown. Forewings grey, with characteristic position of six black spots, two in fold, two at base and end of cell, two at the base of subcosta ( +Fig. 19 +); wing margin without spots; hindwings pale grey, hair pencil present, yellowish; underside of wings uniformly pale brown, one ( + +) or three ( + +) brown frenular bristles. Abdomen light brown, becoming yellow towards tip on dorsal side, brown at ventral side, segments without spots; apical tuft of scales on segment VIII yellow. + + + +Figure 22 +– + +E. kibalensis + +sp. nov. +, holotype, phallic apparatus, genitalia slide Mey 48/23 + +Female genitalia: Papillae anales large, forming a bladelike oviscapt, with numerous bristles on lateral sides. + + + +Figure 20 +– + +E. kibalensis + +sp. nov. +, holotype, male genitalia, a: lateral, b: ventral, c: dorsal aspect (0.5 mm). + + + +Male genitalia ( +Figs 20–22 +): Tegumen a half ring, apically seemingly interrupted in the middle, patch of long, somewhat twisted bristles in membrane close to apical margin of tegumen. Uncus strongly reduced, with a basal crest and pair of apical, flat, membranous lobes with short bristles on dorsal side. Gnathos undivided, plate-like, distally protruding, broadened laterally and slightly downcurved, thorns or spines absent; Vinculum short, as a thin half-ring. Labis long, black, curved closely along gnathos. Valva with broad and short costa, cucullus reduced to long, dorsal process bent dorso-mediad, apex rounded. Phallic apparatus with spiral base, anellus a sclerotized but ventrally open tube, enclosing manica and tubular phallic apparatus, with two lateral sclerites at apex; vesica without cornuti. + + +Etymology. The name refers to the +Kibale +National Park. + + +Remarks: According to the male genitalia, + +E. kibalensis + +sp. nov. +is similar to + +E. rhomboidella +Walsingham, 1897 + +and + +E. aberdaresi +Mey & Shovkoon, 2014 + +. The new species differs externally by the larger size and by the plain grey hindwings, which are yellow or partly yellow in the former species. In the male genitalia, the form of gnathos and valva, and the curved labis arms are distinguishing features of + +E. kibalensis + +sp. nov. +to other members of the group. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBD074A92F97AB6FC106548.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBD074A92F97AB6FC106548.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0ff3b033e8c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887CCFFBD074A92F97AB6FC106548.xml @@ -0,0 +1,218 @@ + + + +New data and species of Ethmiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from the Afrotropical Region + + + +Author + +Mey, Wolfram + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-25 + + +34 + + +1 + + +117 +124 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.11 +2307-5031 +E6AA6AB4-305F-4BEE-8A79-E542F2636C68 + + + + + + +Ethmia hermannstaudei + +sp. nov. +( +Figs 17–18 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +29A41C99-B0E8-4DE0-A13C-4CA100384EB4 + + + + + + +Holotype +: + +, +Namibia +, +Erongo +, +Great Spitzkoppe +, +21°48.715′S +; +15°10.404′E +. + +09.x.2007 + +, leg. +W. Mey +(MfN) + + +Paratypes +: +1 ♀ +, same data as holotype + +; + +1 ♀ +, +RSA +, +Numees +, +Richtersveld National Park +, +Hellskloof Gate +, BIOTA +Observatory Numees +, + +09–12.x.2007 + +, leg. +W. Mey +(MfN); short apophyses, sterigma without distinct lamellae. +Ostium +bursae membranous, antrum weakly sclerotised. +Ductus +bursae long, coiled. +Bursa +copulatrix elongate, appendix bursae absent. +Signum +large, with large and small teeth on inner side + +. + + +Remarks: In external appearance and size the new species is similar to + +E. ditreta +Meyrick, 1920 + +. The main differences are the arrangement and number of black spots on the forewings with five in + +E. hermannstaudei + +sp. nov. +and only two in + +E. ditreta + +. The male is still undescribed. Judging from the two known localities, the new species seems to be an endemic of the Western Escarpment in +Namibia +. + + +Etymology: The new species is named in honour of Hermann Staude (Magaliesburg) in recognition of his tremendous efforts in the study and research on African +Lepidoptera +. + + + +Figure 17 +– + +E. hermannstaudei + +female paratype, Namibia, Great Spitzkoppe. + + + +Description. Adult female ( +Fig. 17 +): Length of forewing +8– 8.5 mm +, wingspan +15–16 mm +. Head pale yellow-grey, labial palpi ascending, uniformly yellow-grey, basal segment with long scales on ventral side, terminal segment acute; antenna dark brown, sparsely scaled dorsally. Proboscis long and broad, basally scaled. Thorax grey, tegulae with a black spot basally; patagia and mesonotum without spots. Legs grey. Forewings grey, with characteristic position of black spots, one at base of A1, two in fold, two at end of cell ( +Fig. 17 +); base of costa black, wing margin without spots; hindwings pale grey, underside of wings uniformly pale brown, three brown frenular bristles. Abdomen light brown, without spots, tuft of scales on segment VIII yellow-grey. + + + +Figure 19 +– + +E. kibalensis + +sp. nov. +, male paratype, Uganda, Kibale NP. + + + + +Figure 18 +– + +E. hermannstaudei + +sp. nov. +, female genitalia, a: lateral, b: ventral aspect, c: signum, profile, d: signum, dorsal (scale: 0.35 mm) + + + +Female genitalia ( +Fig. 18 +): Papillae anales broad, nearly triangular in lateral view, not fused basally, apophyses posteriors as long as papillae anales. Segment VIII with +rhomboidella- +species group + + +This group is here established to accommodate the new species + +E. kibalensis + +sp. nov. +The architecture of the male genitalia differs clearly from those of the Palearctic species of all groups. Especially the reduced uncus, the undivided gnathos and the form of the valva are diagnostic for this species group, which doesn`t seem to be a genuine African group of the genus. There is at least one Asian species, + +E.octanoma +Meyrick, 1914 + +, described from +Taiwan +, that belongs to the + +E. rhomboidella + +group too (Kun & Szabóku 2000). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF80FFFCF022A6BCFE7EFDF5.xml b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF80FFFCF022A6BCFE7EFDF5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2f5a91a9641 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF80FFFCF022A6BCFE7EFDF5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ + + + +Studies on African Crambidae II: On the identity of Asopia onychinalis Guenée, 1954, its synonyms, generic placement and related species (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-10-05 + + +33 + + +1 + + +85 +91 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.11 +2307-5031 +14682209 + + + + + + + +Chabulina amphipeda +( +Meyrick, 1939 +) + + + + + + + +Figure 11 +– Composite image showing upper side of ♂ + +C. astomalis + +(left) and ♂ + +C. onychinalis + +(right) + + + + +Type material examined: + +Holotype +: [ +NAMIBIA +] S. +W.A. +, Windhoek, + +iv.1937 + +( +TMP +); + + + +Additional material examined: + + +: +KENYA +, +Rift Valley +, +Marich Pass Field Station area +. +01°32′14′′N +; +35°27′26′′E +. + + +950m + + + + +. +Mercury Vapor Light. + +26–29.vii.1999 + +. +K.Maes +, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1864, +ABSRC1000651 + +; + + +: idem, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1865, +ABSRC1000652 + +; + + +: +KENYA +, +Coast +, +Tana River +Primate Reserve +, +Mchelelo Camp +, +Riverine Forest +. +01°52′59′′S +. +40°08′20′′E +. + + +251m + + + + +. +Mercury Vapor Light. + +17–18.iii.1999 + +. +K.Maes +, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1887, +ABSRC1001176 + +; + + +: idem, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1888, +ABSRC1001177 + +; + + +: idem, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1889, +ABSRC1001178 + +; + + +: +KENYA +, Mali +Banamba +, at light/ degraded savannah with trees, fields and mango trees 1/ +2km +from dessicating brook, + +5.xii.1991 + +, +J. Beerlink +, +ABSRC1002820 + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF80FFFDF022A7F3FC43F846.xml b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF80FFFDF022A7F3FC43F846.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ef6ddd6ae76 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF80FFFDF022A7F3FC43F846.xml @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ + + + +Studies on African Crambidae II: On the identity of Asopia onychinalis Guenée, 1954, its synonyms, generic placement and related species (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-10-05 + + +33 + + +1 + + +85 +91 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.11 +2307-5031 +14682209 + + + + + + + +Chabulina albinalis +( +Hampson, 1912 +) + + + + + + + +Type material examined: + +Holotype +: +INDIA +, +Bombay +, +Kuch +( +NHM +). + + + +Additional material examined: + +: + +Mali +Banamba +, + +5.xii.1991 + +, +J.Beerlink +at light. degraded savannah with trees, fields and mango orchards 1/ +2 km +from dessicating brook, +ABSRC1000954 +, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + +1884; + +: + +Niger +Niamey +, + +29.ix.1994 + +light trap +DFPV +, +ABSRC1000955 +, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + +1885; + +: + +idem, +ABSRC1000956 + +; + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF022A07DFA83FE8B.xml b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF022A07DFA83FE8B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0298aa2a246 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF022A07DFA83FE8B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ + + + +Studies on African Crambidae II: On the identity of Asopia onychinalis Guenée, 1954, its synonyms, generic placement and related species (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-10-05 + + +33 + + +1 + + +85 +91 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.11 +2307-5031 +14682209 + + + + + + + +Chabulina tenera +( +Butler, 1883 +) + + + + + + + +Type material examined: + +Holotype + +: [ +PAKISTAN +], +Mulleer River +near +Kurrachee +, + +xi.1879 + +( +NHM +). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A27EFED6FC54.xml b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A27EFED6FC54.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5704d3f56a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A27EFED6FC54.xml @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ + + + +Studies on African Crambidae II: On the identity of Asopia onychinalis Guenée, 1954, its synonyms, generic placement and related species (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-10-05 + + +33 + + +1 + + +85 +91 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.11 +2307-5031 +14682209 + + + + + + + +Chabulina cineralis +( +de Joannis, 1932 +) + + + + + + + +Type +material examined: + +Type + +: +MAURITIUS +, +Le Chaland +, Carié, + +16.x.1911 + +( +MNHN +) + +. + + +Additional material examined: + + +: +MAURITIUS +, +Ile Maurice Chalan Carié + +16.x.1901 + +, +K.Maes Gen. Prép. +nr + +. + + +20977 ( +MNHN +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A2AEFDF0FBB9.xml b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A2AEFDF0FBB9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bebf6360c5d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A2AEFDF0FBB9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +Studies on African Crambidae II: On the identity of Asopia onychinalis Guenée, 1954, its synonyms, generic placement and related species (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-10-05 + + +33 + + +1 + + +85 +91 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.11 +2307-5031 +14682209 + + + + + + + +Nausinoe gueyraudi +Guillermet, 2004 + + + + + + + +Type material examined: + +Holotype + +: Ste Suzanne, + +18.ix.1983 + +, + +25m + +(Edmond Gueraud), Gen. Prép. Guillermet Christian n° G 1142) ( +MNHN +). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A34FFD9CFD05.xml b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A34FFD9CFD05.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c31dae7a0cd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A34FFD9CFD05.xml @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ + + + +Studies on African Crambidae II: On the identity of Asopia onychinalis Guenée, 1954, its synonyms, generic placement and related species (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-10-05 + + +33 + + +1 + + +85 +91 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.11 +2307-5031 +14682209 + + + + + + + +Glyphodes cadeti +Guillermet, 1996 + + + + + + + +Type material examined: + +Holotype + +: +LA RÉUNION +, +la Grande Chaloupe +, + +11.iii.1986 + +(Chr. Guillermet) +Gen. Prép. Chr. Guillermet +n°947 ( +MNHN +); + +: +LA RÉUNION +, route des +Colimaçons +, + +200m + +, + +12.iii.1986 + +(Chr. Guillermet), Gen. Prép. Chr. Guillermet n°950 ( +MNHN +). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A503FEFEF9BD.xml b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A503FEFEF9BD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3bc237ec138 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A503FEFEF9BD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ + + + +Studies on African Crambidae II: On the identity of Asopia onychinalis Guenée, 1954, its synonyms, generic placement and related species (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-10-05 + + +33 + + +1 + + +85 +91 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.11 +2307-5031 +14682209 + + + + + + + +Chabulina labarinthalis +( +Hampson, 1912 +) + + + + + + + +Type material examined: + +Holotype + +: +NIGERIA +, +Lagos +( +NHM +). + + + +Additional material examined: + + +: +CAMEROON +, +Sud Province +, +Campo Res. +, + +80m + +, + +1–4.xi.1991 + +K.Maes +, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1870, +ABSRC1000851 + +; + + +: +CAMEROON +, Center +Mt Phébé +, + +1070m + +, + +vi.1983 + +, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1871, +ABSRC1000852 + +; + + +: +UGANDA +, +Jinja +Mabira Forest +, + +x.1962 + +R.H.Carcasson +, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1872, +ABSRC1000861 + +; + + +: +CÔTE D'IVOIRE +, +Bouaflé + +29.x.1983 + +at light +R.T.A.Schouten +& +J.R.M Buijsen +, +ABSRC1001179 + +; + + +: +TANZANIA +, +Mwanza +, + +vii.1965 + +C.Marsh +, +ABSRC1001180 + +; + + +: +KENYA +, +Western +, +Kakamega +Forest +, +Prim.For. +, +0°21.34′N +; +34°51.39′E +, + +1600m + +. 15 +W Black Light. + +22.xii.2002 + +. +F.N.Namu +, +ABSRC1001181 + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A6D2FBB8FF00.xml b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A6D2FBB8FF00.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..857fda89cf2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A6D2FBB8FF00.xml @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ + + + +Studies on African Crambidae II: On the identity of Asopia onychinalis Guenée, 1954, its synonyms, generic placement and related species (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-10-05 + + +33 + + +1 + + +85 +91 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.11 +2307-5031 +14682209 + + + + + + + +Chabulina putrisalis +( +Viette, 1958 +) + + + + + + + +Type material examined: + +Holotype +: + +: ISOLE +COMORE +, +Grande Comore +, + +ix.1953 + +, +Genitalia +slide nr. + +1649 JCS ( +MNHN +). + + + +Additional material examined: + + +: +SEYCHELLES +, +Aldabra + +28.xii.1959 + +M.Gerber +, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +20979 ( +MNHN +) + +; + + +: idem, +K.Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +20978 ( +MNHN +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A707FEFEF868.xml b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A707FEFEF868.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..925db3461f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A5/87/03A587D1FF81FFFCF399A707FEFEF868.xml @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ + + + +Studies on African Crambidae II: On the identity of Asopia onychinalis Guenée, 1954, its synonyms, generic placement and related species (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-10-05 + + +33 + + +1 + + +85 +91 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.11 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.11 +2307-5031 +14682209 + + + + + + + +Chabulina nuclealis +( +de Joannis, 1927 +) + + + + + + + +Type material examined: + +Holotype + +: [ +MOZAMBIQUE +], +Makulane +, 1906 ( +MHNG +). + + + +Additional material examined: + + +: +NAMIBIA +, + +27km +N of Otjavasandou + +on C35 + +1130m + +, + +8.iv.1995 + +, K. +Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1883, +ABSRC1000645 + +; + + +: +SOUTH AFRICA +, +N. Natal +, +Ndumu Game Res. +26°53'S +; +32°14'E +, + +30.xi– 6.xii.1992 + +. +M.Krüger +, K. +Maes Gen. Prep. +nr + +. + + +1882, +ABSRC1000646 + +; + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFE1D64CF993F8BCD264F818.xml b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFE1D64CF993F8BCD264F818.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9267183943a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFE1D64CF993F8BCD264F818.xml @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species + + + +Author + +Aduse-Poku, Kwaku + + + +Author + +Lohman, David J. + + + +Author + +Richardson, Ian D. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-31 + + +33 + + +1 + + +130 +163 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.15 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.15 +2307-5031 +7CF9077A-E55B-4290-8EFA-A47448254139 + + + + + + +Genus + +Neptis +Fabricius, 1807 + + + + + +Illiger, K., +Magazin für Insektenkunde +6: 282 (277–289). + + + + +Type-species: + +Papilio aceris +Esper + +, by subsequent designation (Crotch, 1872). + +Cistula Entomologica + +1: 66 (59–71).) + + +Kupe subgroup + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFE1D64DF993F86CD26AFEB1.xml b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFE1D64DF993F86CD26AFEB1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..36aebb2897b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFE1D64DF993F86CD26AFEB1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species + + + +Author + +Aduse-Poku, Kwaku + + + +Author + +Lohman, David J. + + + +Author + +Richardson, Ian D. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-31 + + +33 + + +1 + + +130 +163 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.15 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.15 +2307-5031 +7CF9077A-E55B-4290-8EFA-A47448254139 + + + + + + +Neptis kupe + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 6 +) + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +89E58A84-519B-4E2D-AC5B-026DFB151772 + + + +In +January 2012 +, Robert Tropek undertook a collecting expedition to Mount Kupe (Koupé) in West +Cameroon +and captured a specimen with facies similar to those of + +Neptis lugubris +Rebel 1914 + +. This expedition was followed up in April the next year by Szabolcs Sáfián, Robert Tropek, and Marianne Espeland who captured further specimens of this + +N. lugubris + +-like species. An ABRI-commissioned collector captured a further specimen the following year. Subsequent molecular analysis showed that the Mt. Kupe specimens are distinct from + +N. lugubris + +, and these are described here as + +Neptis kupe + +sp. nov. +It will be shown that these two species can also be separated by the facies. + + + + + + +Holotype + +: + +Mt. Kupe +, +Cameroon +, +04°48ʹ N +, +09°42ʹ E +, + +1500–1900 m + +, + +iv.2014 + +; ABRI-152668, +ABRI +collector. + + + + + +Paratypes + +: + +same locality, + +7–10.iv.2014 + +, Sáfián, Tropek, Espeland, ANHRTUK00214937, +ANHRT +collection + +; + + +: same locality, + +i.2012 + +, Tropek, ANHRTUK00214938, +ANHRT +collection; 1 unknown sex: same locality, + +7– 10.iv.2014 + +, Sáfián, Tropek, Espeland, ABRI-152667, +ABRI +collection + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFEBD647FA28F884D0ABF85E.xml b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFEBD647FA28F884D0ABF85E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a153a87d649 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFEBD647FA28F884D0ABF85E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species + + + +Author + +Aduse-Poku, Kwaku + + + +Author + +Lohman, David J. + + + +Author + +Richardson, Ian D. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-31 + + +33 + + +1 + + +130 +163 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.15 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.15 +2307-5031 +7CF9077A-E55B-4290-8EFA-A47448254139 + + + + + + + +Neptis angelae + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 20 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +D43C9ECB-96D1-4B12-8A37-0D0B843BD2E7 + + + + + + +Only +one male +specimen of + +N. angelae + +is known to date, from +Ekombe +, +Équateur province +in the +DRC +. +The +specimen was captured during an +ABRI +sponsored expedition to revisit localities recorded by reverend father +Gustaaf Hulstaert +(1900–1990), a +Belgian +missionary belonging to the +Missionnaires du Sacré-Coeur de Jésus The +single specimen is in the +ABRI +collection and is selected as the +holotype +, see +Fig. 20 +along with specimens of the other two related species + +. + + + + +Figure 20 +– + +Neptis angelae + +sp. nov. +, + +Neptis paulinae + +sp. nov. +, and + +Neptis lugubris +Rebel, 1914 + +: + +N. angelae + +holotype ♂: ABRI-150658, Ekombe, DRC, ix.2014, +a +dorsal, +b +ventral; + +N. paulinae + +holotype ♀: ABRI-162726, Otto Maber, DRC, ix.2016, +c +dorsal, +d +ventral; + +N. lugubris + +♂: ABRI-152640, Biakato, DRC, vi 2011, +e +dorsal, +f +ventral; + +N. lugubris + +♀: ABRI-152648, Kibale, DRC, vi 2013, +g +dorsal, +h +ventral. + + + + + + +Holotype + +: + +Ekombe +, + +73km +Mbandaka + +, +Équateur province +, +DRC +, +00°24ʹ S +, +18°23ʹ E +, (-0.4000°, 18.3833°), + + + + + +330 m + +, + +ix.2016 + +, ABRI-150658, +ABRI +collection. + +Paratypes + +: None + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFEDD640F993FCACD124FB6F.xml b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFEDD640F993FCACD124FB6F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0d17783f28b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFEDD640F993FCACD124FB6F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species + + + +Author + +Aduse-Poku, Kwaku + + + +Author + +Lohman, David J. + + + +Author + +Richardson, Ian D. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-31 + + +33 + + +1 + + +130 +163 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.15 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.15 +2307-5031 +7CF9077A-E55B-4290-8EFA-A47448254139 + + + + + + + +Neptis jamesi + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 12 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +E5A4EA66-C88C-44B9-B644-0C49CBCBD393 + + + + + +Six specimens +of + +N. jamesi + +from the north-eastern +DRC +have been barcoded. One of these, a male in the ABRI collection, was selected as the +holotype +and is shown in +Fig. 12 +along with a female +paratype +and specimens of + +N. nanciae + +. + + + + + + +Holotype + + +: +Kithokolo +, Nord- +Kivu +, +DRC +, +01°10ʹ S +, +29°13ʹ E +, + +1900–2000 m + +, + +xi.2014 + +, ABRI-152959, +ABRI +collection. + + + + +Paratypes + +2♂ +and +3♀ +: data shown in +Table 2 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFEED644FA28F8D3D28BFEE7.xml b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFEED644FA28F8D3D28BFEE7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7791925dc5f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFEED644FA28F8D3D28BFEE7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species + + + +Author + +Aduse-Poku, Kwaku + + + +Author + +Lohman, David J. + + + +Author + +Richardson, Ian D. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-31 + + +33 + + +1 + + +130 +163 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.15 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.15 +2307-5031 +7CF9077A-E55B-4290-8EFA-A47448254139 + + + + + + + +Neptis nanciae + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 12 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +827BCF93-A0F2-4FCA-A2B2-6C7E682BC119 + + + + + +Two specimens +of + +N. nanciae + +from high elevation forest in the north-eastern +DRC +have been barcoded. One of these, a male in the ABRI collection, is selected as the +holotype +and is shown in +Fig. 12 +along with a female +paratype +and specimens of + +Neptis jamesi + +. + + + + + + +Holotype + +: + +Kithokolo +, Nord- +Kivu +, +DRC +, +01°10ʹ S +, +29°13ʹ E +, (-1.1667°, 29.2167°), + +1900–2000 m + +, + +vi.2014 + +, ABRI-150683, +ABRI +collection. + + + + + +Paratype + +: + +Kithokolo +, Nord- +Kivu +, +DRC +, +01°10ʹ S +, +29°13ʹ E +, (-1.1667°, 29.2167°), + +1900–2000 m + +, + +v.2012 + +, ABRI-152952, +ABRI +collection + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFF4D659FA28FCEED1A5F7E1.xml b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFF4D659FA28FCEED1A5F7E1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..58efbd7bb0e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFF4D659FA28FCEED1A5F7E1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species + + + +Author + +Aduse-Poku, Kwaku + + + +Author + +Lohman, David J. + + + +Author + +Richardson, Ian D. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-31 + + +33 + + +1 + + +130 +163 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.15 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.15 +2307-5031 +7CF9077A-E55B-4290-8EFA-A47448254139 + + + + + + + +Neptis paulinae + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 20 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +8D253114-0AC5-4325-B114-64421E0C5B3B + + + + + + +Only +one female +specimen of + +N. paulinae + +is known from +Otto Maber +, +Ituri province +in the +DRC +. +The +specimen is in the +ABRI +collection and is selected as the +holotype +. The specimen is shown in +Fig. 20 +along with specimens of the other two related species + +. + + + + + + +Holotype + + +: +Otto Maber +, +Ituri province +, +DRC +, +01°04ʹ32ʹʹ N +, +29°35ʹ17ʹʹ E +, (1.0756°, 29.5881°), + +1050 m + +, + +ix.2016 + +, ABRI-162726, +ABRI +collection. + + + + +Paratypes + +: None + + + +Figure 22 +– Klee diagram with barcode pairwise differences within species subgroup + +N. lugubris +, +N. angelae + +and +N. paulinae +. + + + +Material examined and distribution + + +The species + +N. angelae + +is known from a single male captured near Ekombe in +Équateur province +in the NW +DRC +. This specimen, the +holotype +, is in the +ABRI +collection in Nairobi. The collection locality for the specimen is plotted on the map, +Fig. 23 +, along with collection localities for + +N. paulinae + +and barcoded specimens of + +N. lugubris + +in the +ABRI +collection. + + + + +Diagnosis + + + +Neptis angelae + +can be separated from other + +Neptis +species + +by the form of the post-discal and first submarginal bands on the underside of the forewing. These bands comprise crescent shaped marks strongly +convex distad +. Some other + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFF6D65BF993FAC8D10DF8AF.xml b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFF6D65BF993FAC8D10DF8AF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2dd9a4c69a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFF6D65BF993FAC8D10DF8AF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species + + + +Author + +Aduse-Poku, Kwaku + + + +Author + +Lohman, David J. + + + +Author + +Richardson, Ian D. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-31 + + +33 + + +1 + + +130 +163 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.15 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.15 +2307-5031 +7CF9077A-E55B-4290-8EFA-A47448254139 + + + + + + +Neptis ducarmei + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 26 +) + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +D414EF11-27FB-4F94-8568-8647386E79F4 + + + + +Neptis ducarmei + +and + +N. ginettae + +were amongst the first species from the Nysiades group to be isolated within the ABRI collection as potential new species. They have a similar arrangement of the forewing discal band markings into three separate groups and the males have two or three veins at the base of the hindwing brightly marked yellow. Subsequent barcoding showed the specimens to fall into two distinct species. + + + + + + +Holotype + +: + +Kasugho +, +Nord-Kivu +, +DRC +, +00°15′ S +29°15′ E +, (-0.2500°, 29.2500°), + +23.viii.2017 + +, +R +. +Ducarme. I. Richardson +collection + + + + +Figure 25 +– Comparison of + +Neptis paulinae + +and + +Neptis metanira + +. + +N. paulinae + +holotype ♀: ABRI-162726, Otto Maber, DRC, ix.2016, +a +dorsal, +b +ventral. + +N. metanira + +♂: ABRI-162155, Lubango, DRC; vi.2016, +c +dorsal, +d +ventral. + + + + +Paratypes + +: +4 ♂ +, +7 ♀ +: data shown in +Table 4 + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFFDD650F993FDFBD125FCC8.xml b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFFDD650F993FDFBD125FCC8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f70337caf9a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFFDD650F993FDFBD125FCC8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species + + + +Author + +Aduse-Poku, Kwaku + + + +Author + +Lohman, David J. + + + +Author + +Richardson, Ian D. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-31 + + +33 + + +1 + + +130 +163 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.15 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.15 +2307-5031 +7CF9077A-E55B-4290-8EFA-A47448254139 + + + + + + + +Neptis ginettae + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 26 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +E859939D-4C05-429A-9168-EB96B0BB272E + + + + + + + +Holotype + + +: ABRI-153000, +Kanyasi +, +Ituri +, +DRC +, +01°35’15” N +30°13’15” E +, + +i.2015 + +, +ABRI +collection. + + + + +Paratypes + +: +3♂ +and +3♀ +, data shown in +Table 2 + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFFFD652FA28F93ED0ABF84E.xml b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFFFD652FA28F93ED0ABF84E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d9800b6a72a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/39/03ED3970FFFFD652FA28F93ED0ABF84E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Neptis Fabricius, 1807 (Papilionoidea: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Afrotropical Region, Part 4: The phylogeny of the Nysiades group with eight new species + + + +Author + +Aduse-Poku, Kwaku + + + +Author + +Lohman, David J. + + + +Author + +Richardson, Ian D. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-31 + + +33 + + +1 + + +130 +163 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.15 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.15 +2307-5031 +7CF9077A-E55B-4290-8EFA-A47448254139 + + + + + + + +Neptis sobrina + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 36 +) + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +9540BAEB-B1BD-4D4E-AF4B-FF55643958ED + + + + + +This species is known from a single barcoded male captured in +Nord-Kivu province +, NE +DRC +. + + + + + + +Holotype + +: + +Kithokolo +, Nord- +Kivu +, +DRC +, +01°10ʹ S +, +29°13ʹ E +, (-1.1667°, 29.2167°); + +vi.2014 + +, +ABRI +collection + +. + +Paratypes + +: None + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/39/68/87/396887EB951C373D7E0EFA848BEFCD9F.xml b/data/39/68/87/396887EB951C373D7E0EFA848BEFCD9F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..64a4ed26d17 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/39/68/87/396887EB951C373D7E0EFA848BEFCD9F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,389 @@ + + + +Studies on Crambidae III: New genus of Pyraustinae for the Afrotropical region. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Pyraustinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-21 + + +34 + + +1 + + +113 +116 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.10 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.10 +2307-5031 +14682285 +54A9418A-7ACB-4C1B-8C43-E889502CEC57 + + + + + + +Afreuclasta + + +gen. nov +. + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +C12F7287-28C1-4FED-8230-C4D32EA79F6D + + + + + +type +species: + +Afreuclasta ruwenzoriensis + + +sp. nov +. + + +gender: feminine + + + +Diagnosis: +Wings elongated triangular; valva in male genitalia with simple lobe-shaped sella covered by numerous flattened and elongated setae. The genus is different from + +Euclasta +Lederer,1855 + +by the brown uniform wing pattern and in the male genitalia by the structure of the sella with setae which are lacking in true + +Euclasta +species. + +It also lacks the extensions of the vinculum as seen on + +Euclasta +species. + + + +Head: +frons slightly protruding, flattened; maxillary palps obvious; labial palps porrect, densely scaled; spurs on legs: 0,2,4, inner spurs on mid- and hind legs 1/3 longer than outer spurs; antenna long, arriving at termen of fore wing. + + +Wings: + + +Fore wings: elongate triangular; R1 well before R2, about parallel with base of Cu2; R2 and R3+4 from cell angle, well separated at their base, then parallel for about 1/3 of the length of R3+4; R2 and R3 before termen; R +4 in +termen; R5 close to R4+5; M1 near the middle of the crossvein of the discal cell, at the base approximating to R5; M2 and M3 from angle of cell, well separated at their base; Cu1 near angle and Cu2 at about 4/5 on the M-stem. + + +Hind wings: Sc+R1 approximating Rs beyond the cell, not fused; M1 and M2 from one point out of hind corner of cell. + +with subcostal retinaculum and simple frenulum; + +with some bristles as retinaculum and a double frenulum. + + +Tympanal organs +( +Fig. 1 +): Praecinctorium simple, giving a bilobed aspect through scaling; tympanal organs completely invaginated; narrow fornix tympani underneath the venula prima; venula secunda well developed; beanshaped bulla tympani parallel to body axis; saccus tympani deep; spinula absent. + + + +Figure 2 +– + +A. ruwenzoriensis + +sp. nov. +Holotype: male genitalia. + + + + +Figure 3 +- + +A. ruwenzoriensis + +sp. nov. +Holotype: aedeagus. + + + + +Figure 4 +– + +A. ruwenzoriensis + +sp. nov. +Holotype: detail male genitalia. + + + + +Figure 1 +- Tympanal organs + +A. ruwenzoriensis + +sp. nov. +Holotype. + + + +Male genitalia +( +Figs 2–4 +): Uncus simple, rounded, dorsally with short simple and tune-fork shaped setae; tegumen rather long; subscaphium present; vinculum broad, U-shaped, saccus small but present; juxta shaped as a shield; valva slightly curved upwards, flattened at the end; sella consisting of a dense bush flattened and elongated setae, editum absent; aedeagus with a simple cornutus composed of fused spines. + + +Female genitalia +( +Fig. 5 +): Papillae anales membranous with long and short setae; apophyses anteriores and posteriores of about equal length; sinus vaginalis membranous; ostium bursae tube-like, slerotized; ductus bursae continuing straight from the ostium, starting at ductus seminalis, first part slightly sclerotized; appendix bursae, membranous, it’s base in a loop of the ductus bursae near the corpus bursae; the latter with a rhomboid signum. + + +Life cycle +: unknown. + + + + +Distribution +: +Uganda +, D.R.C., +Kenya +, and +Tanzania +. + + +Systematic placement +: The genus is placed in the +Pyraustinae +, +Pyraustini +( +Crambidae +, Euclastini) for the combination of following characters: sella in male genitalia and rhomboid signum on bursae in female genitalia. It is close to the genus + +Euclasta + +for the shape of the labial palps, the presence of the sella and form of uncus in the male genitalia. In the female genitalia it has the ductus bursae curled around the base of the appendix bursae at the base of the corpus bursae. It differs with the genus + +Euclasta + +because of the differences in the wing pattern: + +Euclasta +species + +have a white streak medially over the length of the forewing; the male genitalia lack a sella and editum (some specialised area can be present f. i.: + +E. warreni + +and they have a rather clear extension of the ventral part of the vinculum (check the paper of Popescu-Gorj to compare + +Maes / Metamorphosis 34: 113–116 115 + + +Figure 6 +– + +A. ruwenzoriensis + +sp. nov. +Holotype ♂. + + + + +Figure 7 – + +A. ruwenzoriensis + +sp. nov. +Paratype ♀. + + + + +Kyondolire + +1700m + +. GPKM + +14061 ( +RMCA +) + +; + +1♀ +: [D.R.C.] +N. Lac Kivu +: +Rwankwi +, + +ii.1941 + +Mme.J.V.Leroy +( +RMCA +) + +; + +1♂ +: [D.R.C.] +Congo +belge: P.N.A. + +19.x.1952 + +P.Vanschuytbroeck +& +J.Kekenbosch +1327, +Massif Ruwenzori Kyandolire + +1700m + +Camp des Gardes +à la lumière ( +RMCA +)(abdomen lost) + +; + +1♀ +: +TANZANIA +, +Arusha +, +Ngorongoro Crater Rim. +03°12′32″ S +; +35°28′47″E +. + +2267m + +. +Black +/MV lights. + +28.iv.2000 + +. +K. Maes +( +ABSRC +) + +. + + +Additional material examined: + +UGANDA +: +1♂ +: Impenetrable For. Kigezi + + +Uganda + +Mar.1967 + +R.C. Otieno ( +NHM +) + +; + +KENYA +: +1♂ +: +Kaptagat + +22.x.1948 + +Walker ( +NMK +) + +; + +KENYA +: +1 ♀ +: +Kaptagat + +March 1948 + +(abdomen lost) ( +NMK +) + +. + + + +Figure 5 +– + +A. ruwenzoriensis + +sp. nov. +Female genitalia. + + + +the male genitalia). + +Afreuclasta + +has a clear brush like sella with elongated, simple setae and no extension of the vinculum. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/39/68/87/396887EB951E373D7DB5F92888B9C36D.xml b/data/39/68/87/396887EB951E373D7DB5F92888B9C36D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9d70cab5bc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/39/68/87/396887EB951E373D7DB5F92888B9C36D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ + + + +Studies on Crambidae III: New genus of Pyraustinae for the Afrotropical region. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Pyraustinae) + + + +Author + +Maes, Koen V. N. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2023 + +2023-12-21 + + +34 + + +1 + + +113 +116 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.10 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v34i1.10 +2307-5031 +14682285 +54A9418A-7ACB-4C1B-8C43-E889502CEC57 + + + + + + +Afreuclasta ruwenzoriensis + + +sp. nov +. + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +2F995D3D-F040-4B7E-9A82-A163D8D30529 + + + + + +Type material examined: + + + +Holotype + +( +Fig. 6 +): +KENYA + +Rift +valley + +Prov., +Turi + +2000ft. + +n + +14.xii.1998 + +D.J.L.Agassiz +; +K. Maes +gen.prep.nr. + +1559: ABSRC1003507 ( +ABSRC +) + +; + +Paratypes +: +1♀ +(Fig, 7): +KENYA +Central +, + +Castle Forest +Lodge + + +2050m + +0°22′51″S +; +37°18′35″E + +24.x.2013 + +Agassiz +, +Beavan Heckford +& +Larsen +; +K. Maes Gen. +prep.nr + +. + + +1558; ABSRC1003508 ( +ABSRC +) + +; + +1♀ +: [D.R.C.] +Congo belge +: +Parc National Albert +, + +19.x.1952 + +Massif Ruwenzori + + + + + +Description: + +External characters: as for the genus. Fore wing: ground colour light brown, suffused with black scales; antemedian and postmedian line, when visible, strongly irrogated; traces of these lines on the hindwing in dark specimens. +Internal characters: as for the genus. + +Life cycle +: unknown. + + + + +Distribution +: +Uganda +, D.R.C, +Kenya +, and +Tanzania +. The genus and the species seem to be restricted to the higher altitude forest found on different mountains in East- and the eastern part of Central Africa. + + + + +Etymology +: The name refers to the main highlands in Eastern Africa going from +Kenya +to the Ruwenzori range in D.R.C. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6B/36/7C/6B367C18FF86D16765A4363FC7A1813C.xml b/data/6B/36/7C/6B367C18FF86D16765A4363FC7A1813C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d108b705325 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/6B/36/7C/6B367C18FF86D16765A4363FC7A1813C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@ + + + +Notes on Liptena homeyeri Dewitz, 1884, with description of a subspecies (Papilionoidea, Lycaenidae, Poritiinae) + + + +Author + +Libert, Michel + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-12-24 + + +33 + + +1 + + +127 +129 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.14 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.14 +2307-5031 +14682267 + + + + + + + +Liptena homeyeri bimacula + +ssp. nov. + +(Figs 4, 5) + + + + + + +Liptena homeyeri homeyeri +Dewitz, 1884 + +, +s +. + +Stempffer +et al +. (1974: 170 + +and Figs 98, 99); +d’Abrera (1980 +, +2009 +); +Berger (1981) +; + +Heath +et al +. (2002) + +, + +Mendès +et al +. (2019) + +; +Williams (2022) +. + + + + + + +Holotype + +: + +Kafakumba +, +Katanga +, +DRC +, + +xi.1937 + +, +MNHN +. + + + + + +Allotype + +: + +Kolwezi +, +Katanga +, +DRC +, + +20.iii.1963 + +, +MNHN +. + + + + + +Description + + +This subspecies is characterised by the greater extension of black markings. As for the apical area of forewings, the larger extension probably results, at least partly, of the larger size of +bimacula +but, along the costal edge, the black line and its projection are also more marked. + + +On the hindwing underside, the presence of an additional black spot in space 8, along the costal edge, is diagnostic (hence the name given to this subspecies); + +Stempffer +et al. +(1974: 171) + +obviously noticed the difference, as they wrote that there is only one spot in all the specimens of + +L. h. +straminea + +. + + + + +Distribution + + +Most specimens were collected in southern +DRC +and northern +Zambia +. Regarding +DRC +, +Berger (1981: 242) +indicates (for + +L. h. +homeyeri + +) “ +Kivu +, +Sankuru, Lualaba +(common) and Haut Shaba (very common)”, which reflects the MRAC collection. In Kapanga, where long series of many butterfly species were collected, only +six specimens +were caught and, northwards, a single specimen was observed in Sankuru (Mwene Ditu, NE of Kapanga). The presence of + +L. homeyeri + +in +Kivu +is surprising, but +one specimen +has a handwritten label indicating ' +Kivu +: Numbi'. This locality situated south of Goma is very far from the rest of the range (about +600 km +north of M’Pala), and it is doubtful that + +L. homeyeri + +is really established in this high altitude region (‘Numbi' is represented by a grey triangle on +Fig. 1 +). + + +Stempffer +et al +. also mention many localities in the south of +DRC +, but few could be located. They place M'Pala in +Tanzania +, whereas this locality is in the +DRC +, on the western shore of Lake Tanganyika, and + +L. homeyeri + +does not occur in +Tanzania +[ +Kielland (1990) +does not mention it], but the indication 'Tanzania' is taken over by Berger. + + +https://metamorphosis.org.za/articlesPDF/1171/215% 20Genus%20 +Liptena +%20Westwood.pdf. + + +Regarding +Zambia +, localities are those given by + +Stempffer +et al +. [1974: 171 + +(for +Rhodesia +)] and by + +Heath +et al +. (2002: 86) + +– Ndola in the south and Mporokoso in the east represent the limits of the distribution of + +ssp. +bimacula + +. +It is very likely absent from +Malawi +, since +Gifford (1965) +does not mention + +L. homeyeri + +, and Steve Collins (pers. com.) has confirmed it has not been observed there recently. + + + +Westward +, the limit is in eastern +Angola +, where +Barns +collected +five males +that +Stempffer +et al +. attributed to the nominate subspecies in “Zambezi- Congo Divide; Province of Moxico”. +This +locality, which is not mentioned by +Crawford-Cabral & Mesquitela (1989) +, could not be located precisely (grey dot on the map, approx. +11°30′S +, +21°30′ E +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6D/4D/87/6D4D87AFFF8DFFAB25CAFACAA0A5449C.xml b/data/6D/4D/87/6D4D87AFFF8DFFAB25CAFACAA0A5449C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f68c71228a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/6D/4D/87/6D4D87AFFF8DFFAB25CAFACAA0A5449C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ + + + +Taxonomic notes on Liptena fatima (Kirby, 1890), with description of a new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Poritiinae) + + + +Author + +Libert, Michel + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2022 + +2022-09-27 + + +33 + + +1 + + +79 +84 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.10 + +journal article +10.4314/met.v33i1.10 +2307-5031 +14682273 +6CE90B72-7474-4A5D-A202-03505D7C52A3 + + + + + + +Liptena fatima fatima +(Kirby, 1890) + +(Figs 20–21, 24–27) + + + + +Lectotype +: male, Kamer. int. ( +Preuss +); +MfN +. + + + + + +Neallotype: female, Kamer. int. ( +Preuss +); MfN. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B8/3D/BA/B83DBA796E500D7554FD003C3F1278BF.xml b/data/B8/3D/BA/B83DBA796E500D7554FD003C3F1278BF.xml index 312507b7e9f..2253f60dc43 100644 --- a/data/B8/3D/BA/B83DBA796E500D7554FD003C3F1278BF.xml +++ b/data/B8/3D/BA/B83DBA796E500D7554FD003C3F1278BF.xml @@ -1,47 +1,49 @@ - - - -Aradidae from Vietnam VI. A new apterous genus and species of Carventinae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Aradidae) from Vietnam + + + +Aradidae from Vietnam VI. A new apterous genus and species of Carventinae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Aradidae) from Vietnam - - -Author + + +Author -Bai, Xiaoshuan +Bai, Xiaoshuan - - -Author + + +Author -Heiss, Ernst +Heiss, Ernst - - -Author + + +Author -Cai, Wanzhi +Cai, Wanzhi -text - - -Linzer biologische Beiträge +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge - -2024 - -56 + +2024 + +56 - -1 + +1 - -3 -12 + +3 +12 -journal article -0253-116X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.14682155 +0253-116X +14682155