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data/71/B8/16/71B816BB47075963866F1E16CD01787B.xml
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<document id="AA44CA7AB54EDDD2F0B415AE14575013" ID-DOI="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001" ID-ZooBank="D3A06611-E4A9-4604-B3EE-54F6A1043C2B" ID-publisher-id="125001" URI-arpha="E55050E5-9FD7-5BE6-9CED-D2ECE9F5A619" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/D3A06611-E4A9-4604-B3EE-54F6A1043C2B" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1723819931674" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kasparek, Max, Benarfa, Noudjoud & Sentil, Ahlam" docDate="2024" docId="71B816BB47075963866F1E16CD01787B" docLanguage="en" docName="Contributions to Entomology 74(2): 181-191" docOrigin="Contributions to Entomology 74 (2)" docSource="https://contributions-to-entomology.arphahub.com/article/125001/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Anthidium nigrum Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DBD7A0F7-DA4F-4BC1-B8D1-937D97D715B1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="E55050E59FD75BE69CEDD2ECE9F5A619" masterDocTitle="Black bees in the desert: Description of a new species of wool carder bee (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae, Anthidium) from the northern Sahara with colouration atypical for xeric environments" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1723820481201" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7A824C89177098519FDB510CEBD69739" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FDEC0635461A40CA776227CAFD9E28EF">
|
||||
<mods:title id="2D1474278F3742AD64C590D94777A474">Black bees in the desert: Description of a new species of wool carder bee (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae, Anthidium) from the northern Sahara with colouration atypical for xeric environments</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="573439562A7868ECBDB8F992B7D5F5D2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6D967BC8906F7D7A8CAF9D62034CD7BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E0378688FAB865941C374246DAD4B909">Kasparek, Max</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8A16FE6E88FB0FD925C5EBF3F4A3E205" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5604-6791</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD5BF432EEBD77BE4F25D30E803052B5">Mönchhofstr. 16, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DC1EFA1407C127386B42B61B618E7F02" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C4299D02F8527C824BDEAA135D875F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FE8D0961C359A1CCE0A2E32C4AB3D5F5">Benarfa, Noudjoud</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D2E37EA8F8A13EDDB0B4259B4D975FFD" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3152-9866</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="91C274069F6763D49C669485894B35D3">Faculty of Exact Sciences and Sciences of Nature and Life, Chahid Larbi Tebessi University, Tébessa, Algeria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EF9CB577966754F0903B125489979D46" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1E85381D407CC68679C048AE12FB1B4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A8314689B692CBF2B86DAB873E7B6983">Sentil, Ahlam</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="685452EF452364FCDFDD8F09030B7D3F" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7118-428X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3058605938B5CF28462BA02ACD121660">University of Mons, Research Institute for Biosciences, Laboratory of Zoology, Place du 7 Parc 20, 7000 Mons, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6A3E8769898380351942A9B6E43D77A4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="72C2C52ADCD6FA2E96B920E8C16F6FFB">
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<mods:title id="BCEFC9A5762CB33462866D8C4AB32221">Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="9038122EC398A574D42EA624B855B19D">
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||||
<mods:date id="07F7BED5E7EB20B70E94E03235FA9F33">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AE3EFB519FA16F80F1DE0241441BC8B8" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="D0E7E36613DE048045EB195AC9318E9F">2024-08-16</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="1EEF66105A3717F5228BB4E1B53DD46D" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="2C746FCD1844928F7F8C844DF348B1EE">74</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2CFA9C95F51475C65BCBAE778B8FE116" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="CCCA7257DDFD4BC4D7C7DE63A873B2E1">2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="9384AD03A75F8B39F56CCDC6A77B9BAB" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="A340757C3D5D45C26C1029AC7EDE35C9">181</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F8DF75046B99E9D324E709F48777EF54">191</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="8B5596EC3E765B248155D89E2A1C7688">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C91AF2A1237D272A81EB720D06A85E13" type="DOI">10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FC0BC86839D0252141FA7BBFEA466133" type="ZooBank">D3A06611-E4A9-4604-B3EE-54F6A1043C2B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="71B816BB47075963866F1E16CD01787B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13332859" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13332859" ID-arpha="71B816BB-4707-5963-866F-1E16CD01787B" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/DBD7A0F7-DA4F-4BC1-B8D1-937D97D715B1" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DBD7A0F7-DA4F-4BC1-B8D1-937D97D715B1" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DBD7A0F7-DA4F-4BC1-B8D1-937D97D715B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71B816BB47075963866F1E16CD01787B">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0CE5442106F7716AE0BB3D01FA41CA97" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="00A2EED972EFA3A04C69763B963A1430">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="573D6ADFBDCF1DCE138D65D546B39737" ID-CoL="8SR3D" authority="Kasparek" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="691CAE9784D7699093F00CE265F7D5FC" italics="true">Anthidium nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
Kasparek
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDD429DC8FFE2FA306AA677D71B3168A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D36CD584FE675EC33EF708B099506D1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DFE31FB412315746694C1269967FC1AE">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="761FE4399D64CADE355561905F10BEB6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Anthidium nigrum sp. nov., female, holotype. A. Habitus, lateral; B. Habitus, dorsal; C. Apical terga; D. Tibia and tarsus of mid leg; E. Hind tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114934">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0A8B327F2FFB2649F44293CD7DFEE7C1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Face of Anthidium nigrum sp. nov., female, holotype. Note the shape, punctation and hairlessness of the clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114935">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHQAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="845907D1651B4CD43E1FAF5D3CFC8CC0">
|
||||
<heading id="335BE4E2B03663FB8ADAA35DB172B907" reason="title">Material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B9F189ADB29C81E49A57CB83BF0E69F">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4CAF52C215B81B46F6E59157ADE3A9A4" collectingDate="1995-05-20" collectorName="Ma. Halada" country="Morocco" latitude="32.41" location="Bouarfa" longLatPrecision="727" longitude="1.97" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DDF12C46BB8C2C3C1933C13BE8B6D13" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F20302099483DF870D2249DE88829B6" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A170E1C7E9C8D9EA510D1A5F8AE675D7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2AF98D5B3DEB35909CCCA32FDD9DD0F6" name="Morocco">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DB2DC24C8525389087129B8292A92D5" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="AE5CA50DFEA2F915CD7053D51E73017D" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
S
|
||||
<location id="0540A41B1480A5157CC9087E51D8AFC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71B816BB47075963866F1E16CD01787B:0540A41B1480A5157CC9087E51D8AFC3" country="Morocco" latitude="32.41" longLatPrecision="727" longitude="1.97" name="Bouarfa">Bouarfa</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVQAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[1.970000,32.410000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3BA80D1C7C7991A2AC43447726300CB8" degrees="32.41" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="32.41">32.41 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B2AEFBD415B70FA03B2D74602C046A36" degrees="1.97" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="1.97">1.97 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E95804A85F495ADFE3B7A45F321C18B2" value="1995-05-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B3037A66A66D60529FC3616BAF00B12B" value="1995-05-20">20. v. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="E269333D419975623ED322E5E882CA84">Ma. Halada</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. (
|
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<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E1QAE" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
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, ms 2750).
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</materialsCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6QAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE3B1C1E8AE43973A8F6DC63F91DCCFD">
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<heading id="83BB76BC8C2ACF2D4B921B617D7A4DD0" reason="title">Derivatio nominis.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B2E56F27D4ABE60A12C177C34500B1D9">The epithet, an adjective, refers to the black colouration of the species.</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EERAE" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="200299B3D6A3C2C842B1288C794403EF">
|
||||
<heading id="471E56F5ACCAAC6755883205D0BA8318" reason="title">Diagnosis (female).</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="F17E0C115CA3B065A6A33611C1C3FE88">
|
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Entirely black integument except for spot behind eyes (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9C65D41AD89481ED23993666E44AAF94" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Anthidium nigrum sp. nov., female, holotype. A. Habitus, lateral; B. Habitus, dorsal; C. Apical terga; D. Tibia and tarsus of mid leg; E. Hind tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114934">4 A, B</figureCitation>
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||||
). Terga shiny, with dense white pubescence laterally. Lower margin of the clypeus strongly protruding in a lip-like ridge with approximately eight prominent tubercles (Fig.
|
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<figureCitation id="7A5C391CA6BA6ED172D5D28ED5B3CDB8" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Face of Anthidium nigrum sp. nov., female, holotype. Note the shape, punctation and hairlessness of the clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114935">5</figureCitation>
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||||
). Distinguished from
|
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<taxonomicName id="6525A117C0B150B36625F072E0E0E367" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F674A9C35641AC362C50EB97E15F9BE8" italics="true">A. montanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in many characters, including the pubescence (dense white pubescence on episternum and on terga 1–5 laterally in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7CCC618DEFAFF9A8DC2E0C5E65608EC" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="65E5E8026E99829877EB196748F4974B" italics="true">A. nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, long yellow-brown pubescence on meso and metasoma in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F0F800FCB59462E10A3E59FAC884CD9" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B53CDF69FEBE6EAB1ACC15E0632FCF4" italics="true">A. montanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), a black scopa (golden-yellow in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D07A071F1E22E08364C22D7F3D5238D" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2678B9355B54BD0661ECAC410C043A69" italics="true">A. montanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), short and strong bristles on the outer face of the tibiae (long and thin hairs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F2512C568273A1AEBF1C0BA4510A9AC4" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="44E73D9B9CF00AD3F61EB2BFEB0AD562" italics="true">A. alpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and high and prominent tubercles on the apical margin of the clypeus (low and somewhat confluent tubercles in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="762789CE2537571CA36211741D92155E" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C82077E9872D586D8A96B64447C8FB3A" italics="true">A. montanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). The species is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30131387046B8573C4ACFDC583AC6A59" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8D9BFD07C4741FEA7999A0431FC8F0B" italics="true">A. pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the hairless marginal zones of terga 4 and 5 (dense, appressed fringe of hairs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C1C1FF1DB3F92B76AD774467F2CA38" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED05B8314E43F6B13922B27460C6FE84" italics="true">A. pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), punctation of the scutum (distance between the punctures up to two puncture diameters in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44ED82051BACB55852A20E026CEB8121" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F1E643537A93DECE503A3CF543A85FA" italics="true">A. nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, fine punctures nestled together in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5B242B5D5A166107EDD14FF2A9F62B87" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="84476889D3E41F2083DB9CE0C399FB8B" italics="true">A. pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), absence of a longitudinal carinae on hind tibia and basitarsus (present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8BFFE0A1DFEFEABA754A457C72641E88" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07D9F2FD33117215628B12B91D50D95E" italics="true">A. pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and the colour of the mandible (chestnut-brown and black in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4E25BBF259D44621CF6413436350058" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="844F3EDE51130425B68BD54F01D506F0" italics="true">A. nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and yellow with dark brown teeth and margins in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="535CD514E56C71B64D42125B63E51C0F" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D384DF1FF857CDB23D04A5874E3589E5" italics="true">A. pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9791660397B03AAAC118F13F27C36742" ID-DOI="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure4" ID-arpha="F1000D87-4B70-5979-B2A9-819E6254C9AA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114934" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9CE154858E4AAE8D40CF13C461C7175">
|
||||
<label id="A305A7BA390BEA01F94E2F148CE3C555">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F800E8BD05478975D2F3C28BEB9DE201">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70B6816C16AE890F50E76B0FD6A539DF" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="447E6FBDFB6CD7F728ECDCA24DBC4ED8" italics="true">Anthidium nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F8B52F48BCB47161DC99B912BC872C08" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, female, holotype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D91811D5E06305087F3591B2F30453B" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus, lateral;
|
||||
<emphasis id="584FE6CF8DAC904715E89A15BF75F6D2" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus, dorsal;
|
||||
<emphasis id="203986881D9F4720F0EEFCE850364C26" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Apical terga;
|
||||
<emphasis id="D394F845F1DA3030A0C945028BEA56E4" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tibia and tarsus of mid leg;
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADB68765DF542E73CA7702DC7E0B8266" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind tibia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="F4ED79EAC3FD61109E66009429EED443" ID-DOI="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure5" ID-arpha="10D4BA90-61CD-5580-A03B-2D7E41F74786" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114935" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7137C413C17ACE404C4F8B3D5BEBC642">
|
||||
<label id="0CF7ED193D125E51173D7C7A73A11B5E">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="30882716538740C41A6B9EC017BD2FDF">
|
||||
Face of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0296135B19EC09104BD3396BA38E04E" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8050C40E5C3F2D6AE7AB43767D7D1142" italics="true">Anthidium nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FD13C8EC012C41E23A8C3A510592434E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, female, holotype. Note the shape, punctation and hairlessness of the clypeus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2XAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9B1615A9FB416FD02AD0671DACCD9DE">
|
||||
<heading id="9CF699439A89BF0253080210D07C9815" reason="title">Description female.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="90F9B3EFDA6159AB30E2CDA3D5F83552">
|
||||
Length:
|
||||
<quantity id="FE9C3C7D16938079F1A4299062D6A5D9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; intertegular distance:
|
||||
<quantity id="962AE25F73C318CF76B8AF9AEC06044D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; radial cell length:
|
||||
<quantity id="98CEA0CDD0EAB455A1578DE3ABEF6A90" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Black except for a very small light spot on vertex behind eye.
|
||||
<emphasis id="DBB0170957DB1938F017DD0790F4F21D" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4473B26B0F1BE28FE5633D8D189DC496" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Clypeus almost flat, only slightly protruding; anterior margin almost as long as posterior margin (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1C578BDD51739B6E29EE03FC5A4F5944" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Face of Anthidium nigrum sp. nov., female, holotype. Note the shape, punctation and hairlessness of the clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114935">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anterior margin slightly curved concavely; angle between anterior and lateral margin almost rectangular; densely punctate, with punctures less dense and larger medially than laterally; punctation towards apical margin very fine; clypeal apex fully exposed and protruding in a lip-like transverse ridge, with eight strong tubercles; clypeus without conspicuous pubescence; mandible chestnut-brown with six almost equally-sized black, sharp teeth, separated by acute notches; mandibular acetabulum (upper articulation) and mandibular condyle (lower articulation) large, brown, and shining; head black with fine punctation and shining interstices; lower supraclypeal area and around ocelli impunctate, shining; long, white pubescence around antennal sockets; white, somewhat shorter pubescence on vertex and gena; upper side of antenna dark brown, underside light brown.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0D36CFC0C4014C2C0DC597A715072CD" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
. Scutum densely punctate laterally, scattered punctate medially; interstices shining; punctures in the centre of the scutum separated by up to 3–4 times of their own diameter (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B8CCDC6124ABFE9A6C263B3BC19F7F84" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Anthidium nigrum sp. nov., female, holotype. A. Habitus, lateral; B. Habitus, dorsal; C. Apical terga; D. Tibia and tarsus of mid leg; E. Hind tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114934">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pronotal lobe strongly lamellate; tegula dark brown to black, centrally with scattered and laterally with dense punctation; scutellum / axillae crescent-shaped, bulging upwards; in profile, rounded medially and angulate posterolaterally; median emargination of scutellum absent; slightly overhanging the propodeum; scutellum and axilla densely punctate except for impunctate, shining median part; basal zone of propodeum densely punctate, otherwise smooth and shining; mesepisternum covered by long, dense white hair.
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F438BE14C226B76BD5962CCEC2D17BA" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2C7A419B5161932F7D14AF5FFAE1537" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Width of terga tapering towards the apex (tergum 2 about 1.3 times as wide as tergum 2); punctures on tergal discs mostly separated by 1–2 (medially up to 3–4) their diameters; punctation on depressions finer and denser; impunctate, dark brown apical margin; disc about 3–4 times as wide as depression; tergum 4 and 6 laterally bulging; tergum 6 medially with narrow, lamellate flange, with small median apical emargination to accommodate sting; punctation of tergum 6 irregular and rugulose, with confluent punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="04324CB6CE61A00D441FBE32DDC10DEF" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Anthidium nigrum sp. nov., female, holotype. A. Habitus, lateral; B. Habitus, dorsal; C. Apical terga; D. Tibia and tarsus of mid leg; E. Hind tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114934">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral scopa with strong dark brown hairs; terga 1–5 with scattered, thin, white hairs, but long white hair laterally.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D272A2FB896C99217073607586FFE99" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B78C7CCF5D0577B02053C45A8F794EA4" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Tibiae dark brown with coarse punctation and dark brown bristles on outer, and longer, thinner and lighter hairs on inner faces (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B0A5DFDE41ADADEBFABF1762F653E37B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Anthidium nigrum sp. nov., female, holotype. A. Habitus, lateral; B. Habitus, dorsal; C. Apical terga; D. Tibia and tarsus of mid leg; E. Hind tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114934">4 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C137DF690C2170D7838686064FD8062" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="145F613CA366CCD15DAD93E4AF5EFD79" bold="true" italics="true">Wing</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Forewing strongly, brownly infuscated; hind wing slightly brown-tinted towards apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEZAE" type="Relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FBAEBEF757DAAA1F20C4DAA85BCB1C1">
|
||||
<heading id="B1D14991BCA84757BF73EC6C2482CA78" reason="title">Relationships.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4EB580E81BF188D4A8423499C4803020">
|
||||
The species superficially resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C94B142759B749D18CB550F0F920B4B3" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8A6B1F06211DE4F9599EDC93E16AFCD" italics="true">A. montanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as the females of both species share several characteristics, including colouration, a protruding, crenulate apical margin of the clypeus, the absence of a carina on hind tibia and basitarsus, and fine, shallow punctation on the terga with often confluent punctures. However, a definitive classification remains premature due to the lack of information on male characteristics.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVZAE" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181562C2E07B3BCD784E29EF69273429">
|
||||
<heading id="AAB6C6D1FEADB7D208CA1423014FEC2B" reason="title">Biology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7EECD4ED3BE00D9B002B068BE4A00A2A">The only specimen known was collected in May. It was collected south of Bouarfa in the Moroccan hamada (Arabic: ḥammāda), the arid landscape consisting of hard rocky plateaus, where most of the sand has been removed by deflation.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1ZAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF16845011D09238CBD8762A7082CF06">
|
||||
<heading id="03DC11EB5BDBF948A674B55D37C2A78B" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="67C7EE0CFEDCB0914E83E42E4A382936">
|
||||
Only known from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E844D88A96F960FD67F9E4372F368973" country="Morocco" name="Oriental">Oriental</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(= Oujda) Region, an administrative unit in northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="48E4F680C2E30605A3938B27A3A2786F" name="Morocco">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AF46C8B6EA9B118F8466BA3433635B49" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distribution of Anthidium pullatum (blue dots) and Anthidium nigrum sp. nov. (red dot)." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114936">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="940D465B83300027E49C714985155352" ID-DOI="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure6" ID-arpha="CC06F53E-0DB1-5CCE-B882-7CE2F0580526" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114936" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="06F0C053E3D970B1CC4DB7083BF481CF">
|
||||
<label id="D8700CFA3D8F5DE8662714D568946B2B">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1CE31CFFACD1125E37B71F4CC48E4183">
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="55C2416914976C1F762767C514049736" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D733CA0A615E6A4DFCDA21381489B6FF" italics="true">Anthidium pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(blue dots) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8870F3B101C9DB9AA9AB4F4E56677404" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="18AFC9FE02E4232464FF70FFC26BD13A" italics="true">Anthidium nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4170E454F6168C7B61773D61E4ADA025" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(red dot).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EH2AE" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5117D5564F786BB0EAED129D43F7C9EF">
|
||||
<heading id="DFB280C21AEFB31616B85E901C7B5228" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="934F9C876B76D1005A7E5C8E9398C0D4">
|
||||
The species is not a typical member of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3AC13C5C755C1CBD1FE2E6C21084027A" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2542D8F6D06E2F48E5D8860421E12E2D" italics="true">Anthidium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
not only for its unusual colouration, but also in other characteristics including the shape of the metasoma, which in dorsal view strongly tapers towards the apex, more than in most other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="96E05D8F1E897A6EA57468AD2F15E540" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F28DF11AE97821ADF2676720FBB91429" italics="true">Anthidium</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Also, the small flange on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A49022388A4DA0DCB7F069FF1C4228FC" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
6 is not typical for the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
902
data/DA/82/63/DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB.xml
Normal file
902
data/DA/82/63/DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,902 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="5602B4A6374F7946227982F062AE6508" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0FC388A562FC6412D93C121F0F250D3D">
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<mods:title id="4E8A18A70A615AD15DEDA9A56926BC96">Black bees in the desert: Description of a new species of wool carder bee (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae, Anthidium) from the northern Sahara with colouration atypical for xeric environments</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="493C17DB5E372C0A7BC735EE580C3A90">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CA589AFF404E5A37FECE868207E4A385">Benarfa, Noudjoud</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0D1B67C8FBE9C242BA491B4B79CCF8C2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3152-9866</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="21862342A66B9F25637C013D0EEC4396">Faculty of Exact Sciences and Sciences of Nature and Life, Chahid Larbi Tebessi University, Tébessa, Algeria</mods:affiliation>
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="220DB454C62BEFFE87390E6BEA5E1967">Sentil, Ahlam</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="766A0F31EB67B3D3951E51F982340A75" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7118-428X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5AB7A9B836730146927CF1EAFA2B0A73">University of Mons, Research Institute for Biosciences, Laboratory of Zoology, Place du 7 Parc 20, 7000 Mons, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E65849D9E531D8D860B73551E971C017">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="14A99FA53258724DC4D1962DE7F92541">Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:part id="D2DF85114302DE20D055FFEAF001C5AD">
|
||||
<mods:date id="6760EB7987684BDA4392EA184CFBBB5C">2024</mods:date>
|
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|
||||
<mods:number id="C6514E60C61DDD3C259CB7575020BF39">2024-08-16</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="982483BD3800ACEDE026AD72A60F16A9" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8148FF139FEBD70274B4F1216E5DD20D">74</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="3B5F5A5FB85F38F16617FE39FB450613" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="EF8E4E9F2DB92A6047D339888D94849E">2</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="4C1F55973348720E869CB97DD7CD5267" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="791FC6C4C6A91AC0B8D9FF10B49E513B">181</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="A96CEABBCF60F0D2702F3D63F3418F77">191</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="96ADD8965BD22345EA4E6ACA238E43D8">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B02A1131780A3D82CC6D3A2BFABB9AE3" type="DOI">10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2585B45F7DF5711F4A4247F0412A214D" type="ZooBank">D3A06611-E4A9-4604-B3EE-54F6A1043C2B</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13332857" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13332857" ID-arpha="DA82635E-18D9-5A44-934F-4B9B57CC01CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8B747F5C04C04B0B7FB4818F632D0C14" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="67EA603F40CC3041BC231509A7EA0223">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A89B116AD4CFDDD7CFF551BAC933E25" ID-CoL="5VCJB" authority="Morice, 1916" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D8DF6354FFD9D79A60747E5C7F5126D" italics="true">Anthidium pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="363239B1612412E169E8D763950E3756" author="Morice FF" journalOrPublisher="Novitates Zoologicae" pagination="241-246" refId="B24" refString="Morice FF (1916) List of some Hymenoptera from Algeria and the M'Zab country. Novitates Zoologicae 23: 241 - 246." title="List of some Hymenoptera from Algeria and the M’Zab country." volume="23" year="1916">Morice, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="768025DF0CAFD0E9F22B53D0F8A4DC5E" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="140B7A56F0804D438026408AA12A497E">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9B20F4F4E14D5CB035D499A855C4BEA7" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Anthidium pullatum, female, lectotype. A. Habitus, lateral; B. Habitus, dorsal; C. Apical terga; D. Hind tibia and tarsus; E. Head and mesosoma, dorsolateral." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114931">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F383B8D9D87FA36ECA01850B2F4A8AB6" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Face of Anthidium pullatum, female, lectotype." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114932">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FD4BCB383115302030419D01C39169C4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anthidium pullatum, male. A. Habitus dorsal; B. Face; C. Apical terga." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114933">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3HAC" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="19C87A0BD41499EA3DB6258EB29E75D4">
|
||||
<heading id="2713A35ACF1DDAA1B1E7D12637B49537" reason="title">Type material (examined).</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A45C53290A3043640B5CE87111B96077">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EA19B3A6A847B3CBE83130B92F8463F" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="1938AA516B53D5D42D2CF2EEA24AAB14" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, by present designation. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3947EB8B55DBDC11612CFBECDBE0FD2D" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6EC52ABE7DCA7FF13EA4DD39DC8DC960" name="Algeria">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: “ Oued Nça, Mzab county, April 16. – 30.1914 (E. H. & C. H.) ”, “ British Museum 1024-292 ”; “ 101 ”;
|
||||
<named-content id="A4AE9CD310192EF574F2550495F12BD1" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum London, UK">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AE38ACBFF3ADA81A87ED506F9C2B6549" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
. –
|
||||
<emphasis id="07EEDF1293047A7CCF97F7CF7E742615" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="61650F32FF608EF68F76E825339FBF2C" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A3BFB42B1EB162779FBF37B96A14BC86" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, data as for
|
||||
<typeStatus id="43189A4841644B55DE412013E886E68A" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. – Notes: “ E. H. ” surely stands for Ernst Hartert, and “ C. H. ” for Carl Hilgert, two ornithologists who jointly conducted zoological research in Algeria in 1914. Ernst Hartert was at that time curator of birds at W. Rothschild’s Museum at Tring (Herts) and a large part of this zoological collection was later transferred to the
|
||||
<named-content id="B5375C575369137E4CF3D2D45A099646" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum London, UK">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C74D0F9CBEF8EB390DA3BF107486652E" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, which may explain the deposition of the bee material there. The type locality is Wadi N’sa (“ Oued Nça ”),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D48F9BA1443885D6787DFF83782BE248" country="Algeria" name="Ghardaia">Ghardaia Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
of Algeria, in the M’zab (“ Mzab ”) region. According to the travel itinerary (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2FC90D7820389393729EA4286A732666" author="Hartert" firstAuthor="Hartert" journalOrPublisher="Novitates Zoologicae" pagination="61-65" refId="B13" refString="Hartert E (1915) A journey to the M’zab Country and over the Central High Plateaus. Novitates Zoologicae 22: 61–65." title="A journey to the M’zab Country and over the Central High Plateaus." volume="22" year="1915">Hartert 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), the collectors stayed at a rest house in Hassi er Rebib (
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E2IAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.172000,32.650000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DEB80C1015742FD602DEAEFD259007B4" degrees="32.65" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="32.65">32.65 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8A550B0DDEA239EA7D9361E8E91D5FD2" degrees="4.172" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="4.172">4.172 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
) on the collection date.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0D483AF764316E5D81ECF03A84D7A190" author="Pasteels JJ" firstAuthor="Pasteels" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin & Annales de la Societé Royale Belge d’Entomologie" pagination="29-36" refId="B27" refString="Pasteels JJ (1981) Trois espèces d’ Anthidiinae, nouvelles ou peu connues, du Maroc. Bulletin & Annales de la Societé Royale Belge d’Entomologie 117: 29–36." title="Trois espèces d’ Anthidiinae, nouvelles ou peu connues, du Maroc." volume="117" year="1981">Pasteels (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported that, despite extensive efforts, he was unable to locate the type material of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="265FC8D012F8616FBBB48D829195656A" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1464DD28184DEF9B6FF23CE6C574C96F" italics="true">A. pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The specimens discussed here were not labelled as type material and had been stored for over a century in a drawer of unidentified material at the
|
||||
<named-content id="028A7AF4CD27FBA84C3382A91260A850" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum London, UK">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DD05798BDB4734270C1875032430F756" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
. However, the labels on these
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5E8034DD1E8A2FE0F5F7D9410262D0B7" count="2" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
|
||||
unequivocally indicate that they are the types described by Morice (1913), which were previously believed to be lost.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUJAC" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC7A09D3CFBA122C2CA5534628E3BE5C">
|
||||
<heading id="DC6167CD1AEDFC3DBD910264B07B32DB" reason="title">Other material (examined).</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CADE9514193292366BC94113868AF3EA">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="54D27391B473E6844A1459E9E580E417" collectingDate="1995-04-21" collectingDateMax="1995-04-22" collectingDateMin="1995-04-21" collectionCode="CMK" collectorName="Mi. Halada" country="Morocco" latitude="29.89" location="Mhamid" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="5.72" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3A62483F9CEE1C86DD5B1F1C67F78BCF" name="Morocco">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="58C3A59864269E7C04E074514B0E9871" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="9A5035A285F6FBE60B4D1C6BD6B1E7BB" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
N
|
||||
<location id="FCA9304CCD47223E2FAA484CDDBA1973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:FCA9304CCD47223E2FAA484CDDBA1973" country="Morocco" latitude="29.89" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="5.72" name="Mhamid">Mhamid</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E4JAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.720000,29.890000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0011C67D2DB9110267FE4A31F9BC8B11" degrees="29.89" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="29.89">29.89 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2AE52ABFB88E486FB0EC7AE6D9F0C974" degrees="5.72" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="5.72">5.72 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="75F0E515807B877619ECD90A8794D863" value="1995-04-21" valueMax="1995-04-22" valueMin="1995-04-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="745CBC2EFC80D1C9A5CBA6F98EE8CD25" value="1995-04-21" valueMax="1995-04-22" valueMin="1995-04-21">21. – 22 Apr. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="DA42EE3E65B4586E47A2362C6E352988">Mi. Halada</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ECKAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="63FD332130B9632BE580C65651F8A217">CMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2475245B192ED875BB55E901C4190813" collectingDate="1996-04-10" collectorName="M. Schwarz" country="Morocco" latitude="30.78" location="Quarzazate" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-6.72" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FD1616A98B7F3ABFE30B403ED59AFBE6" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="E10FF3599DF38367BB74E8A785CACED6" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE
|
||||
<location id="321BA92A06151EA522B3DE521660489F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:321BA92A06151EA522B3DE521660489F" country="Morocco" latitude="30.78" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-6.72" name="Quarzazate">Quarzazate</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EKKAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.720000,30.780000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="30AD4C0130238C5622D2255977B67F36" degrees="30.78" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.78">30.78 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7FEADC46F7E76FBFD7EA1D443C70CBE9" degrees="6.72" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-6.72">6.72 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="844D451B200AB11DD02413DAF1E99114" value="1996-04-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B5A87BE8422A2976531C8377F9E535C7" value="1996-04-10">10 Apr. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="1E46228C5CB1F6D02E4F36FA5FAAE5EA">M. Schwarz</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EPKAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D24F319FA8091F804AF8DC5C122D0B97" collectingDate="1995-04-09" collectorName="Mi. Halada" country="Morocco" latitude="32.05" location="Boudnib" longLatPrecision="727" longitude="-3.77" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3C6B0453EA2C8C671DBCAD47E59E95E8" count="9" type="female">9 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4F8725EB5CC555093FD464A95DB3BC7D" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="026B0E3AF05B4DAD51243FABAC41B450" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
W
|
||||
<location id="AE89B850C36AF0458A88D063DA7C6E77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:AE89B850C36AF0458A88D063DA7C6E77" country="Morocco" latitude="32.05" longLatPrecision="727" longitude="-3.77" name="Boudnib">Boudnib</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EXKAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-3.770000,32.050000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F20962E17A608EB8635C2B157C41BE58" degrees="32.05" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="32.05">32.05 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F7EF27787A9CAE14492853937C2E31FE" degrees="3.77" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-3.77">3.77 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="35D89150E304187A461E971342E38E06" value="1995-04-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DBA34214DAE142488FD34A11234DBE07" value="1995-04-09">09 Apr. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="E3FE627E48DEE7C239494A42353DA688">Mi. Halada</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E3KAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D30F89A62BD29C8A64B4264757D8D494" collectingDate="1996-04-08" collectorName="O. & M. Niehuis" country="Morocco" latitude="31.01" location="Amerzgane" longLatPrecision="731" longitude="-7.17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4BA163939501B9B2CC20B7CA46C25945" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="36A60BFDEF9763B7C0330C5B02A3F22B" location="Quarzazate">
|
||||
<quantity id="8E1B4C67546DE1E1F2557158FD1CAA01" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||||
W Quarzazate
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="A60B395D9036760533D548859F682821" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
S
|
||||
<location id="B0A99D3A16F4BFD7078CC34EC6E13613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:B0A99D3A16F4BFD7078CC34EC6E13613" country="Morocco" latitude="31.01" longLatPrecision="731" longitude="-7.17" name="Amerzgane">Amerzgane</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EELAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.170000,31.010000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D18021E9ECAB0CDBE7FE35BED4C85B9D" degrees="31.01" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="31.01">31.01 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="96B453898EF3EF7B70DC70A214A2AD2C" degrees="7.17" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-7.17">7.17 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="E0B8EC4B5AD7431FD395593CDD642700" value="1996-04-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="13983F17CE3FE36BCE54B28F88982227" value="1996-04-08">08 Apr. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="4D66A4A721FD75CB0EFB635F633F2A58">O. & M. Niehuis</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EJLAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="96BDE4C9674D2608D071753887110782" collectingDate="1996-04-04" collectorName="O. & M. Niehuis" country="Morocco" latitude="31.27" location="Rissani" longLatPrecision="730" longitude="-4.41" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="543C31A31A3754C65883BA6528869445" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="A9C76B18713B7AE02D24A0063ABDBDA2" location="Er Rachidia">
|
||||
<quantity id="003876DCAA14AF69A18330E18585610F" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
|
||||
S Er Rachidia
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="A962CD747C3925260E8E9084ABFA2B61" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
W
|
||||
<location id="D4D660A660544FC21AABB3BE27257D59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:D4D660A660544FC21AABB3BE27257D59" country="Morocco" latitude="31.27" longLatPrecision="730" longitude="-4.41" name="Rissani">Rissani</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ERLAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.410000,31.270000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2C7EAA54D77516D62D3BFFF7ADB9947B" degrees="31.27" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="31.27">31.27 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="716CDD17649780ECCAE36ADB15904009" degrees="4.41" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-4.41">4.41 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="99984F41C9EB01C4EFCDB2B05443F182" value="1996-04-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6AFF073BA49F061710637102358998EA" value="1996-04-04">04 Apr. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="2E91C52065904ED13687B7F4E03DA3D3">O. & M. Niehuis</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EWLAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
) •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4035AE7C0C2BF7814449E1684F79B34D" collectingDate="1986-04-01" collectorName="M. Schwarz" country="Morocco" latitude="30.85" location="Agdz" longLatPrecision="731" longitude="-6.63" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="CDCB41C6342CFDDB220299EE90C5E2B5" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="91C1C376311845F31FB0EA00896B9140" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:91C1C376311845F31FB0EA00896B9140" country="Morocco" latitude="30.85" longLatPrecision="731" longitude="-6.63" name="Agdz">Agdz</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="D7EABF0CF7F15CA700BD8FB444EE4184" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E5LAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.630000,30.850000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D8732637817418E201EF613AFFAEFEF7" degrees="30.85" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.85">30.85 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="73390FDFF86489999F86FB64297A6C3A" degrees="6.63" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-6.63">6.63 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="2A060D875166885CD8318897C4730185" value="1986-04-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="11CAE2C59C9FF3B6B0086406387B4989" value="1986-04-01">01 Apr. 1986</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="13583B313688DFCBA3D24362D4738BC0">M. Schwarz</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EDMAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0CACBA153BFF4A28F65A618E6BFE73E4" collectingDate="2022-04-12" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Wood" country="Morocco" latitude="30.7" location="Draa-Tafilalet" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-7.07" municipality="Quarzazate" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9DB98F493B21D80EDD9D839F6DB90062" count="6" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="679555442FA4313D4054272040A73C30" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="1BECFE8547953D7A8C8433F361C2F8EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:1BECFE8547953D7A8C8433F361C2F8EE" country="Morocco" latitude="30.7" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-7.07" municipality="Quarzazate" name="Draa-Tafilalet">Draa-Tafilalet</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="65A00279FE0CD6CA1F8994BF8EC04CFF">Quarzazate</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, P 1507,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="F9894110EC1362946C7D109DD27DEE73" location="Irhels">
|
||||
<quantity id="67B794D234F15533C3E70C9FB6A3A3FE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||||
SSE Irhels
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ELMAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.070000,30.700000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F5BEC8708509A1BF9017248FD5F18CB5" degrees="30.70" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.7">30.70 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="796C308D0962CE70B7D1F89EF746AD8E" degrees="7.07" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-7.07">7.07 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="1D7791506494C1156B20AF21B0822EAD" value="2022-04-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6C72FD72E0DFFC0709C0BA13E2747F9E" value="2022-04-12">12 Apr. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8BA5FB9D475A31540EFDFEACFC1B8A60" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="DF374063A8F5A37BCB82B83B77F08D87">Wood</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EQMAC" xlink_title="Thomas J. Wood collection, Leiden, the Netherlands">TJW</abbrev>
|
||||
(including barcoded specimens tjw 274 and tjw 283)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E70F1EA7A20E228407EFA54A38BBB3EC" collectingDate="2022-04-17" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Wood" country="Morocco" latitude="30.62" location="Draa-Tafilalet" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-7.14" municipality="Tazenakht" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8E80AFCAD410A038C0CF350FA5A0371E" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="760DA90B55034EBD29227500CEE9A91E" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="D3CD1EBD1216533B9E44F931F2B299BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:D3CD1EBD1216533B9E44F931F2B299BB" country="Morocco" latitude="30.62" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-7.14" municipality="Tazenakht" name="Draa-Tafilalet">Draa-Tafilalet</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="3231DD4B3EC04E57D206DB93FB265137">Tazenakht</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, P 1507,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="2E71966C75C1E5A24C5CFB1455653912" location="Tazenakht">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5194FE871BE9D041B41AE6943F7FBC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
NE Tazenakht
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EYMAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.140000,30.620000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EF3181AB7F878F855363930F321CDD3F" degrees="30.62" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.62">30.62 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5D1E4C0B4F63E4C874826A2AE15D04A9" degrees="7.14" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-7.14">7.14 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="E5EAD3457AC2D031A702F28A5D2A7434" value="2022-04-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4A242B76BD7EE219BF344849A83DDE4C" value="2022-04-17">17 Apr. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="592EC9598118628964C8E3EE4CF29D62" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="BA7FF040703A452A477364958C033F65">Wood</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E4MAC" xlink_title="Thomas J. Wood collection, Leiden, the Netherlands">TJW</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7364EEB95721E23904584F3EE1AF2015" collectingDate="1986-03-30" collectorName="M. Schwarz" country="Morocco" latitude="30.49" location="Foum Zguid" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-6.88" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C7D66FB7071389CED3617B5423EAA6AF" count="3" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C1723CB50ACAFEA278F19C5DBFC85E02" count="3" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="92F5DABB07C90DC43619C28A69517A77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:92F5DABB07C90DC43619C28A69517A77" country="Morocco" latitude="30.49" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-6.88" name="Foum Zguid">Foum Zguid</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="29F07986477954E7ACD91092427860D7" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||||
N,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EFNAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.880000,30.490000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BB4B8020D3B9757BCAAA2A64CC0EC763" degrees="30.49" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.49">30.49 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7791718492E652B85246940EDAAE880F" degrees="6.88" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-6.88">6.88 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="DC5EFE68F6F897C9798485B121C5453B" value="1986-03-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9561261B38A780DDE9B0771825C38619" value="1986-03-30">30 Mar. 1986</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="9290963CFFBCEDDE5050A1D8285158E5">M. Schwarz</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EKNAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="54322F48F44055FEDADF68FF8136CB29" collectingDate="2023-03-23" collectorName="A. Aglagane & O. Errguibi & Skaou Ayyoub & Marrakesh & Morocco" country="Morocco" latitude="28.91" location="Guelmim-Oued Noun" longLatPrecision="738" longitude="-10.16" municipality="Ouaaroun" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F815A165F52AE9A6995BB19431333C39" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="A6130B7E3D4CC27A60ECAD1F1B39D876" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:A6130B7E3D4CC27A60ECAD1F1B39D876" country="Morocco" latitude="28.91" longLatPrecision="738" longitude="-10.16" municipality="Ouaaroun" name="Guelmim-Oued Noun">Guelmim-Oued Noun</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="60205A443BFE38998C2934AA05EFF2C2">Ouaaroun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ESNAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-10.160000,28.910000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="50F453AD430F9DB7E1B199988B57767C" degrees="28.91" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="28.91">28.91 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2452874FDF9CE3EE0E0AE618A2CCD04D" degrees="10.16" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-10.16">10.16 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="36946D5D5977CFEA9D00E3AD6D1A344E" value="2023-03-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="2890A24FABA151290DB092C8175EB00F" value="2023-03-23">23 Mar. 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="5EF43D5087F0D0B5391FEA2B1B61EC3F">A. Aglagane</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="E1DA3B35506739B7D4EFC19B5B69653A">O. Errguibi</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0FF422B3A492EC5C121E48F727E5F28A">Skaou Ayyoub</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2FA50A327332BB830689E0A0DAF0A02E">Marrakesh</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C34BB9ABA8CC739022B7D7A17493327">Morocco</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="16DA9041374316414103FB2FD6D16DB9" collectingDate="1996-04-15" collectorName="M. Schwarz" country="Morocco" latitude="30.86" location="Agdz" longLatPrecision="731" longitude="-5.96" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="335C3B504D7399CE57DBE353D589AA27" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; Imi-n‘Kem,
|
||||
<quantity id="9286B2999717C92C4B60DCF149E35D80" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||||
E
|
||||
<location id="DEA065E94F3619AE1C155FC8505E92F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:DEA065E94F3619AE1C155FC8505E92F5" country="Morocco" latitude="30.86" longLatPrecision="731" longitude="-5.96" name="Agdz">Agdz</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E1NAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-5.960000,30.860000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C55006AB7CE0ADC071C414574725E2CE" degrees="30.86" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.86">30.86 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9D184404678B02231494C32C5E909A3F" degrees="5.96" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-5.96">5.96 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="FAED589A0E979111C65FF582BFD201AE" value="1996-04-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="2CB67E781A09373293AE5D718FA03786" value="1996-04-15">15 Apr. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="0FC2C2F4B70559D65CD125A286427058">M. Schwarz</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E6NAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5486A5E2F3600E2C79B8D5D07AF75A9D" collectingDate="2023-03-23" collectorName="A. Aglagane. O. Errguibi & Ahlam Sentil & Mons & Belgium" country="Morocco" latitude="28.91" location="Guelmim-Oued Noun" longLatPrecision="738" longitude="-10.16" municipality="Ouaaroun" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="530D59B78E49DACBB00CC828343AB3F3" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="78516F815C5C46A6C4A327F296D17A1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:78516F815C5C46A6C4A327F296D17A1D" country="Morocco" latitude="28.91" longLatPrecision="738" longitude="-10.16" municipality="Ouaaroun" name="Guelmim-Oued Noun">Guelmim-Oued Noun</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B1941B2537555080AF71574AAEDFFC8">Ouaaroun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHOAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-10.160000,28.910000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C3A04D735A74EA8B46100BBFF4BA993A" degrees="28.91" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="28.91">28.91 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A2B33304F2B63661C2378D093A1C5E48" degrees="10.16" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-10.16">10.16 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="00D63F5E74208794714D27682E2792EF" value="2023-03-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A71CF81501B63BF60990B35DAF78E7EC" value="2023-03-23">23. iii. 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="5D4B2051266FA2D84890D2722AAF9A19">A. Aglagane. O. Errguibi</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="81D479EAE9F7E8D1873919710A38CE20">Ahlam Sentil</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2E09FBB4AA394ECC4A97AE9AAE9F2B75">Mons</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D577CE809DA75A7CFDE464394EC73961">Belgium</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="58C552228FE57E30C7AB0F9F6C8AB5E8" collectingDate="1996-04-14" collectorName="J. Gusenleitner" country="Morocco" latitude="30.68" location="Quaouzagour" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-6.13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9957C9FA8E922AEF989ED0215AF21F1D" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="812A11879AA98328A47047A5DD0F10E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:812A11879AA98328A47047A5DD0F10E6" country="Morocco" latitude="30.68" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="-6.13" name="Quaouzagour">Quaouzagour</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="8682E25E759DCCA75CF9FAC17C8FB0A7" location="Agdz">
|
||||
<quantity id="B46D9E143DC8C945E20253083518B560" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
E Agdz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPOAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.130000,30.680000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5DB6A98AC1A8A3D3F15B719633B001BC" degrees="30.68" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.68">30.68 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9AE7CCEEA4348AEA12D312752BF320D6" degrees="6.13" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-6.13">6.13 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="7FC9ABDAB737BEC92A591B26DD3D831F" value="1996-04-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A7479E9AC9B69D7D496F185FB8E070BF" value="1996-04-14">14 Apr. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="78943771C133BA33B158AA772FFD80FF">J. Gusenleitner</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EUOAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B2B6B8CF48C394AB6E52F16C8F74FE93" collectingDate="1995-04-23" collectorName="Mi. Halada" country="Morocco" latitude="29.98" location="Tagounite" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="-5.58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F3F86297D4FB532191B5F8FAE5511F30" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="DDA0D12C548F6416A867FE289489D1BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:DDA0D12C548F6416A867FE289489D1BE" country="Morocco" latitude="29.98" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="-5.58" name="Tagounite">Tagounite</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="ECA5A4CDB7712243EAF132207C9FED0A" location="Zagora">
|
||||
<quantity id="3D5BE02BA76657AC0913FCCD996E1F8E" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||||
S Zagora
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E3OAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-5.580000,29.980000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="76FC18CFCABBC24D2A4F28F1388CAFFC" degrees="29.98" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="29.98">29.98 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C1748BA13F4830DA04F1AC1507A96C00" degrees="5.58" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-5.58">5.58 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="3D04030318A6670E4A3964C183C029D9" value="1995-04-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DF372AA71BABE6A61FF0FBF81E16C77B" value="1995-04-23">23. iv. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="9E41DC3A09FDA4D3822BB52E0FC7476B">Mi. Halada</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EBPAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="68E71BA539613FC5FC2329DAAC0243F2" collectingDate="1996-04-11" collectorName="M. Schwarz" country="Morocco" latitude="31.11" location="Tizi-n-Fedrhate" longLatPrecision="731" longitude="-6.66" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="67E45B6898DFAC1CFD9FF8E644FE73F2" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="CDFFC160305E28A941F7C68F9456ADE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:CDFFC160305E28A941F7C68F9456ADE5" country="Morocco" latitude="31.11" longLatPrecision="731" longitude="-6.66" name="Tizi-n-Fedrhate">Tizi-n-Fedrhate</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="1FF66A4145EE3FE0D92B25A99C47B5FF" location="Quarzazate">
|
||||
<quantity id="644A76E0F6156697B0135FE4206D46E0" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||||
NE Quarzazate
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJPAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.660000,31.110000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A2EFE1CA4AF35AFF6C100AA60F505C3F" degrees="31.11" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="31.11">31.11 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D58E4B2E9E960C9A09C9E7A25A9EA89A" degrees="6.66" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-6.66">6.66 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="DFC1839CD7E9035E0E6D7946ACFB616D" value="1996-04-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5FE0635665D758A710078F6299F5FCBA" value="1996-04-11">11. iv. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E34E9E1947658D9F444188C2ED1AB92">M. Schwarz</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EOPAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">CMK</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
) •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B08F74DD7632032A96BA2D2BDB7170BB" collectionCode="CMK" collectorName="Mar. & H. - J. Flugel" country="Morocco" latitude="30.38" location="Zagora" longLatPrecision="733" longitude="-5.85" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="ECE74AF37DE0F76772E7C649DFDB13A6" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4151BCE9FA37C61485D13B9BF828FE80" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="C0C1E721E13B54A545C8AF5A4D081712" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82635E18D95A44934F4B9B57CC01CB:C0C1E721E13B54A545C8AF5A4D081712" country="Morocco" latitude="30.38" longLatPrecision="733" longitude="-5.85" name="Zagora">Zagora</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EWPAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-5.850000,30.380000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0BD7C22F9AE404C5223A885E8DFF2256" degrees="30.38" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.38">30.38 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="52E7039EEF655DFACFC95BC3DDFFF79F" degrees="5.85" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-5.85">5.85 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; 09
|
||||
<collectorName id="8698E6591911C3F788A87381B3C85B74">Mar.</collectorName>
|
||||
992;
|
||||
<collectorName id="FCE1895853916FC9B375902C9A1AD54F">H. - J. Flügel</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E2PAC" xlink_title="collection Max Kasparek, Heidelberg, Germany">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D2C247F2971A35BBE072613959B85C1A">CMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBAAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E8C8EABEB78D8FAA83577A66405CA400">
|
||||
<heading id="3F59F38A211069C7D7F5CC587004D933" reason="title">Material (not examined).</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="968BC07E7E907D6B177EC6E33A638A15">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D9922E03C95B42A91379680C87C30CBD" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="07F8573325F01952F73AD9B9D4242FA5" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="9F5D781186D97DF1E28AB14C76B59869" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="km" value="19.0">19 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Errachidia (“ Ksar-es-Souk ”),
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EKAAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.420000,31.930000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="65F3AFB51E545320F055E53BDAE0CE83" degrees="31.93" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="31.93">31.93 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="79C0CA3B3C75DA7857B853AC5D291E08" degrees="4.42" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-4.42">4.42 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="2C4AFBD1628ADA72FF5A6C4425C66269" value="1968-04-20">20 Apr. 1968</date>
|
||||
; J. G. Rozen & E. Suissa leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="37EC7312A0F3BDA9B19A46B53D145AB3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/american-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="American Museum of Natural History">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E2C7FEF162D41B0FC57B7E39FA6A2A52" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" type="">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F52E1AAA3488D2515407F901144A6FB1" author="Warncke" firstAuthor="Warncke" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pagination="119-209" refId="B30" refString="Warncke K (1980) Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpaläarktis und im turkestanischen Becken. Entomofauna 1: 119–209." title="Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpaläarktis und im turkestanischen Becken." volume="1" year="1980">Warncke 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79BCFB9A223508614273C5E603012C02" author="Pasteels" firstAuthor="Pasteels" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin & Annales de la Societé Royale Belge d’Entomologie" pagination="29-36" refId="B27" refString="Pasteels JJ (1981) Trois espèces d’ Anthidiinae, nouvelles ou peu connues, du Maroc. Bulletin & Annales de la Societé Royale Belge d’Entomologie 117: 29–36." title="Trois espèces d’ Anthidiinae, nouvelles ou peu connues, du Maroc." volume="117" year="1981">Pasteels 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="42DEAA834ED829587541AD2762C4EC01" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1F60963E05C4D92A75FDE610554EA8CD" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; Erfoud,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E6AAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.230000,31.430000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E2A4A26DD293C2DD8C60303A3AA04009" degrees="31.43" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="31.43">31.43 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4B36C367A629BC5BFA4E7FC8B0AD660E" degrees="4.23" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-4.23">4.23 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="55A552514B798DCE6659C022322537BB" value="1990-03-21">21 Mar. 1990</date>
|
||||
; leg. Teunissen;
|
||||
<named-content id="B105CD1B4DEB151DA52B7A3583DEECBD" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-natural-history-naturalis" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6DD285E6083C83EDAE44895F7484C60D" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1818D34205727D82C968AFDA389F1745" author="van der Zanden" firstAuthor="van der Zanden" journalOrPublisher="Linzer biologische Beiträge" pagination="387-390" refId="B29" refString="Van der Zanden G (1996) Neue Verbreitungsangaben zu einigen wenig bekannten paläarktischen Bienen-Arten (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Linzer biologische Beiträge 28: 387–390." title="Neue Verbreitungsangaben zu einigen wenig bekannten paläarktischen Bienen-Arten (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." volume="28" year="1996">van der Zanden 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1152B6F3863E50A84E43438A6819D891" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; Uarz., Agdz, (
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EQBAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.450000,30.700000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="161B191A6F0A5E3CC3BB7388C5E2761B" degrees="30.70" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.7">30.70 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C84AB75E65527AE9257A30998CF72665" degrees="6.45" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-6.45">6.45 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="3ACFF1B5CEFAA38BC3E5BD3274531518" value="1988-03-08">8 Mar. 1988</date>
|
||||
; Lefeber leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="46F3B0DA82A039055DEF59E5817509C5" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-natural-history-naturalis" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="70BA0BBC39E9BF01E2607005A21B87DB" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3E03E4E4ECA144D67247A2E43E7A5A0F" author="van der Zanden" firstAuthor="van der Zanden" journalOrPublisher="Linzer biologische Beiträge" pagination="387-390" refId="B29" refString="Van der Zanden G (1996) Neue Verbreitungsangaben zu einigen wenig bekannten paläarktischen Bienen-Arten (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Linzer biologische Beiträge 28: 387–390." title="Neue Verbreitungsangaben zu einigen wenig bekannten paläarktischen Bienen-Arten (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." volume="28" year="1996">van der Zanden 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C08EEEF9CF5E1FC9FD54D16DB1D0B3CF" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="DB5D13732133275441BAEF9317CDE27D" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="km" value="32.0">32 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Quarzazate,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBCAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.590000,30.840000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7B473C6D051D4E5CA0532D925D5F0682" degrees="30.84" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.84">30.84 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E222BF975FE1E3D0A08C19FEBE251DF0" degrees="6.59" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-6.59">6.59 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8C4951920A21A04DEE2771D207409B66" value="1968-04-17">17 Apr. 1968</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B74EF9C44A1DE5C64455A7574A8F6E09" author="Warncke" firstAuthor="Warncke" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pagination="119-209" refId="B30" refString="Warncke K (1980) Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpaläarktis und im turkestanischen Becken. Entomofauna 1: 119–209." title="Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpaläarktis und im turkestanischen Becken." volume="1" year="1980">Warncke 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKCAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF9F1F3598895F644093D26A1CDBDC7E">
|
||||
<heading id="25796E075211B6E95237F992B8C16F7E" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3283ED1C73D6FEC50D8E0B9E458917C5">
|
||||
Robust
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F2C79B884D4C562F0C94E3ACC365A39E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08D063AFC73A523F3B5C72EF79886A5E" italics="true">Anthidium</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; female entirely black except for a minute yellow spot behind the eye (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C7A3F833F3EA545725BE1D10651CAC30" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Anthidium pullatum, female, lectotype. A. Habitus, lateral; B. Habitus, dorsal; C. Apical terga; D. Hind tibia and tarsus; E. Head and mesosoma, dorsolateral." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114931">1 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); depression of terga 4 and 5 with fringe of appressed white hairs (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="33DB1AFA3ED1C27D2411E076B6E843A4" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Anthidium pullatum, female, lectotype. A. Habitus, lateral; B. Habitus, dorsal; C. Apical terga; D. Hind tibia and tarsus; E. Head and mesosoma, dorsolateral." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114931">1 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hind tibia with strong longitudinal carina; mandible yellow with brown margins (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="709218719F4E0F5CFA1385EF33AB00DB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Face of Anthidium pullatum, female, lectotype." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114932">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The female is distinguished from other dark
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A148EDA1B0EA00F9553FBACA7090A94">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5351C32D4EE11C6390FE825CF1EB9917" italics="true">Anthidium</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the West Palaearctic by the presence of a longitudinal carina on hind tibia (absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C939281D6D8458BF3842B9FE5456F03" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDC48FD09E0E3B5B7A413A3DFA4C223A" italics="true">A. montanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0A474809075A72A4363E9661EEFFB429" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EAF78EFFD0870B8395041A679FADB4FD" italics="true">A. nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="53372269E9F626F2F330DAF9F465A354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
), a whitish-yellow scopa (dark brown hairs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2D3E439E2BBD679488A269DA5F855C08" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B720983BCF072F26D6DACBEEACB9CAC8" italics="true">A. nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="48DB3363A8DCC61B86BE77E1C18539C4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
), and yellow mandibles with black teeth (mandibles and teeth black in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FBDCDF655B2C66873B31BA0B018196BD" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="821B57D3538EEEAA5DE6897FB00D3C78" italics="true">A. montanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56828A590AA82FCD7B38BBB382BFC006" authorityName="Kasparek & Benarfa & Sentil" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BB45567602963C07F08CC8CD99E686B" italics="true">A. nigrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="519E71FAB6D294E893F439A0E27F3FF2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
). The male is characterized by the shape of tergum 7, which has a strong median spine and elongated lateral lobes, combined with a strongly reduced yellow maculation of the terga, featuring a small lateral yellow spot on terga 3 and 4, and lateral and mediolateral spots on tergum 5 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1864D9C94334C2A7222E7D6D26B44940" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anthidium pullatum, male. A. Habitus dorsal; B. Face; C. Apical terga." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114933">3 A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="151460AF54524C2DEC5942940036A34B" ID-DOI="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure1" ID-arpha="D89FD4B5-37F7-59B8-BC00-630E5D76BC9E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114931" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3638B12E8BA706C751FCE6E44A7193E">
|
||||
<label id="83AB3DD9C8A2311BC3F13F015A951771">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A4B3A217129748DC9E555E83EA2D0A11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C33887EAEB4FA271E5518F98DDFF1ACB" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47DBAA868556AE3725E1001239D3FD0D" italics="true">Anthidium pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female, lectotype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A4F0B224FA67D52C5C56C795E522FBC" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus, lateral;
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6B71374C37E007A09C310FADD333C55" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus, dorsal;
|
||||
<emphasis id="E05188B15EE797865209D49E45A1288C" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Apical terga;
|
||||
<emphasis id="956FF5001DAA2C710CB498C176E0ACB3" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind tibia and tarsus;
|
||||
<emphasis id="9801AF574A087173565E4E2CEDD46E3B" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head and mesosoma, dorsolateral.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="8AB4E77D294D277D26909FB64923B84F" ID-DOI="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure2" ID-arpha="D4F8EA31-B676-57DB-90AE-4567EA5ABDD5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114932" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EFDBE467A1EC9597B366505477C3C8F4">
|
||||
<label id="CAA7B6AC1578F252AC394AB1A66258C7">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="590AB0751B9D82BDDFD8734E62EAD2C5">
|
||||
Face of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="96B1CFD2843BB05CCC9D3BF17F1FA39A" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8296BA34317E63CB301B9C3F4DD3644D" italics="true">Anthidium pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female, lectotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="F4006FFA91DD00384DDB198EB8416CAD" ID-DOI="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure3" ID-arpha="15E43E85-5DA4-566A-897E-9A52B0A5E039" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114933" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="01B081961B08E744060474EA799930D4">
|
||||
<label id="E7623E4D494CF600BE88C8CEB8FF9C22">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E0021E64E020A779BA173AD4E65A741">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="612DCEB1FC310B8994835B8A59DF4566" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F928A8F3325212CB27A1E471633596F" italics="true">Anthidium pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A704182C188FE5F12C60F042C0162BD" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus dorsal;
|
||||
<emphasis id="D91FECB90AB0EA599606E3DAD8BE6AA7" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Face;
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEBA5EB52A1D01DB490BDEDD10940739" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Apical terga.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4HAE" type="Genetic barcode">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8296C359E5734ADFDE8F8418C79DD692">
|
||||
<heading id="436B2730AE2D2EDA886DD72C9E63B86C" reason="title">Genetic barcode.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0F662147637A62FC28AB4855AAB928AF">
|
||||
The DNA sequences of the barcoding unit of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 gene (
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EDIAE" xlink_title="mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene">COI</abbrev>
|
||||
) has been obtained from
|
||||
<specimenCount id="685C406E6A74F08612F6B42FAA444794" count="2" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="09F59CEBF0424A029A4B7A8157A39FDB" name="Morocco">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(tjw 274, tjw 283) and was made publicly available on the
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EIIAE" xlink_title="Barcode of Life Data System">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="60CBDF8885808C81A64A1C1CC4FF48E8">BOLD</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
platform (
|
||||
<ext-link id="3FA1F95A72B0E2872027E1979A337461" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://www.boldsystems.org" xlink_type="simple">https://www.boldsystems.org</ext-link>
|
||||
) for species identification purposes. The DNA sequence was assigned a new Barcode Index Number (BIN),
|
||||
<ext-link id="43A5E000FF2C1821CC437D314AA945B8" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://boldsystems.org/index.php/Public_BarcodeCluster?clusteruri=BOLD:AFC0815" xlink_type="simple">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="31BAAE5823A4DAC95FFF1C5E70465FD6">BOLD</collectionCode>
|
||||
: AFC 0815
|
||||
</ext-link>
|
||||
. BINs are unique identifiers assigned to clusters of DNA barcode sequences that represent distinct species or operational taxonomic units (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXIAE" xlink_title="operational taxonomic units">OTUs</abbrev>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2IAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3B8D4D1735545F1CDBD9C9FA23F2E6A">
|
||||
<heading id="605273C7E1C9F802602E4CDCFE1F466A" reason="title">Description female.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="346F93249F42092182BDB104EFAB0FDF">
|
||||
Length:
|
||||
<quantity id="02DDC707555828CFEBC0C38F064F6B90" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Intertegular distance: 6.65 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="4C6917EFD13F8D87C30464C1AB7405C0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" unit="mm" value="0.36">0.36 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 25); radial cell length: 3.66 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="555FAA3BBDB28D9CC10DD6097957CCF7" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 25).
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD2DB309623A9054F34BDA85B7B1DA76" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19407E86BC79882FAA99D79AA880FFAD" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Black with a small round, yellow spot behind the eye (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F038A65B58D90062944C4AC9FA689194" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Anthidium pullatum, female, lectotype. A. Habitus, lateral; B. Habitus, dorsal; C. Apical terga; D. Hind tibia and tarsus; E. Head and mesosoma, dorsolateral." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114931">1 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); lower paraocular area sometimes with subtle, light brown brightening; clypeus slightly protruding at the longitudinal midline; punctation dense, somewhat denser apically than on rest of surface; clypeal apical margin black, protruding, with contiguous and confluent tubercles (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8E870C92EB97BEA53FFD39E3AA8F9368" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Face of Anthidium pullatum, female, lectotype." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114932">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); clypeal surface with apically curved hairs (but hairs often worn with ends broken off); mandible yellow with five black teeth separated by acute notches; acetabular carina sharp, extending to the second tooth (counted from the apical tooth); antenna dark brown; long silvery hairs around the antennal socket and on gena, less dense also on vertex.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEC2EFD3A38938E1A5B56DE78C238F4B" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="43EB11F7644741544E98596EB3103F22" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Black; omaulus angular; punctation dense, with punctures separated by narrow ridges; punctures on scutellum and axilla slightly larger than on scutum; scutellum and axillae crescent-shaped in dorsal view, rounded in profile; scutellum depressed medioapically; pronotal lobe with anterior lamella.
|
||||
<emphasis id="52E1DA696B65B6E32AB4D52699644E78" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F52E196DE8B218624ABAE6022A1783A" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Terga 1–6 with very fine punctation, much finer than on scutum and scutellum; punctation on discs irregular with punctures of different diameters and shapes; punctation on depressions finer and regular; very narrow impunctate apical margin; depression of terga 4 and 5 with appressed fringe of silvery hairs (fringe denser on tergum 5 than on tergum 4); tergum 6 semi-trapezoid, depressed laterally and with an apical emargination to accommodate the sting; terga 1–6 with white hairs laterally; metasomal scopa silvery. Among
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F86A8A1659DCB1CD781172C837F4FC98" count="25" type="female">25 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
examined, three had a minute lateral yellow spot on tergum 3, and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C7D3705ECC4AF7C79176863545F29CC9" count="1" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||||
had such spots on terga 2–5.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DF9B75FA03D6B0402FF6135D881CD72" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F2B8C5A97A2E81EB1E7DB4F7D7EFBC8" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Chestnut-brown; tibiae covered with long white hairs; hind tibia with strong longitudinal carina; inner face of tarsi with short, brown setae.
|
||||
<emphasis id="786F0512C70584FD2386A13B684004FD" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F38FA14B800308DD426095C1DC13FFD7" bold="true" italics="true">Wing</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Slightly infuscated; veins brown; the second recurrent vein intersects with, or is only slightly distal to, the second submarginal crossvein.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4JAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB4F66AE02FE61009F3F07E03E8A1EAB">
|
||||
<heading id="140852AA1C237C47B3E739058320D6D8" reason="title">Description male.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AACD636D277172A4471A19F6410321DD">
|
||||
Length:
|
||||
<quantity id="60CCB77B158E83B3C2C186611CC46B9D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="11.0">11–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Intertegular distance: 7.43 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="81F5ACC286037E95BEE328A0FA3FC08F" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 15); radial cell length: 4.50 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="970D96F05E21B568A93146835CC4608B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 15).
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D830105CCFA8B6AEE4CBF4EA2408130" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
. Black, with bright yellow clypeus and lower paraocular area (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AD134F04AD3B583EC51A7D0B313A2857" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anthidium pullatum, male. A. Habitus dorsal; B. Face; C. Apical terga." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114933">3 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); small yellow spot behind the eye; apical margin of clypeus straight, dark brown; mandible yellow with three strong, black teeth; face with long silver hairs, partly concealing the clypeal surface; antenna black.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FFB757600E32D93E288C94496C18EBE" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
. As in female.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A100B8BED6C0DD88037322B11E956E4" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
. Tergum 1 black, tergum 2 with small, tergum 3 with somewhat larger lateral yellow spot; terga 4 and 5 with larger lateral and mediolateral spots; tergum 6 with acute lateral spine, apical margin denticulate; yellow, except for a black midline and broad apical margin; tergum 7 with a strong median spine and an elongate lateral lobe (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BE5CAC50AB97DAD1186CE57B13BF1427" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anthidium pullatum, male. A. Habitus dorsal; B. Face; C. Apical terga." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114933">3 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); S 6 with a rectangular median projection (3–4 times as broad as long) and small lateral spines.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D63084B2B201842691AEE7509203A65" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
. Black with white pubescence; hind tibia with strong, hind basitarsus with weak longitudinal carina; basitarsi long and slender.
|
||||
<emphasis id="06EC97059A6FA3217BC7B2ED5CA5B631" bold="true" italics="true">Wing</emphasis>
|
||||
. As female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1KAE" type="Relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph id="940D1C525FE6A71EC7B9EAD3F82B73A8">
|
||||
<heading id="D1DDA638CB588FD05DCE30CA0C3A9A6E" reason="title">Relationships.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B7EBB49EB103ABCB130ACFBBFC90BCBA">
|
||||
According to the structure of tergum 7 (elongated lateral lobes) and the venation of the wing, the Middle Eastern and Central Asian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B9BD5EE0A90F24B27BF51D21628305B4" authority="Morawitz, 1894" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taschenbergi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C69ADCCEEA359B903B7E53E2928A9AF7" italics="true">Anthidium taschenbergi</emphasis>
|
||||
Morawitz,
|
||||
<date id="841F52EE8E5795981281F25A5A5152EF" value="1894-05">1894 may</date>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
be closely related. The DOI barcoding sequence shows the closest similarity with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="03E83E6CC5F9FA868D90BF2F19F0D1E0" authority="Latreille, 1809" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="370169AF824E690AE4B11B2E913F1184" italics="true">Anthidium cingulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
Latreille, 1809
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWLAE" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7CAA3934EEB9E76BEC76C41F0D45215D">
|
||||
<heading id="CF78DEE7B1837E326C1FA45696D2B8CF" reason="title">Biology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F40EED6A2F8AF37A065EFB85ACD60FDE">
|
||||
Flight season March and April. The species was collected in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5001B8B9CA86E04FF24487CB29FF34AD" name="Morocco">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||||
flying at
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B8DCACFB26C42D3D9468A31BBCB465A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5A98CBB0D8C9E13BC154B1DCE302067" italics="true">Lotus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="72223D3E76B4BF38AE68A64D632C3721" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5059CFEBF63611F8D7A647940476F698" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Antirrhinum" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF925834FB10C0BAF8793FF3C3822280" italics="true">Antirrhinum</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8715737CE19AC6E5C74608B08C6B833E" italics="true">ramosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05D2CC6358A7EC3D4B6F90433B6ECED3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Plantaginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (M. Schwarz). The apically curved hairs on the clypeus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3AEE9654D651AE395F07884F70DE4675" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE53250EF314BD5B3934F34DD288D5DD" italics="true">A. pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been interpreted as an adaptation for pollen uptake from specific
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0CC99A8794D53249BE99FABED7177013">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
of flowers (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A80F36B3F3EF33321103EEF735B1E2A0" DOI="10.1111/zoj.12017" author="Gonzalez and Griswold" firstAuthor="Gonzalez" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="221-425" refId="B10" refString="Gonzalez VH, Griswold TL (2013) Wool carder bees of the genus Anthidium in the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae): Diversity, host plant associations, phylogeny, and biogeography. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 168: 221–425. https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12017" title="Wool carder bees of the genus Anthidium in the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae): Diversity, host plant associations, phylogeny, and biogeography." volume="168" year="2013">Gonzalez and Griswold 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FB52D7DDEFFA128B19A3015237965B73" DOI="10.2307/2963476" author="Muller" firstAuthor="Muller" journalOrPublisher="Ecological Monographs" pagination="235-257" refId="B25" refString="Müller A (1969) Host-plant specialization in Western Palearctic anthidiine bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Ecological Monographs 66: 235–257. https://doi.org/10.2307/2963476" title="Host-plant specialization in Western Palearctic anthidiine bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="66" year="1969">Müller 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="971DE505CE72C7E08C5A709D62B2570D" DOI="10.1080/09397140.2022.2030527" author="Kasparek M & Leins P & Erbar C" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kasparek" journalOrPublisher="Zoology in the Middle East" pagination="59-72" refId="B16" refString="Kasparek M, Leins P, Erbar C (2022) Clypeal pollen accumulation in a new species of bee from Syria – a hitherto unknown phenomenon in megachilid bees (Megachilidae: Anthidiini). Zoology in the Middle East 68: 59–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2022.2030527" title="Clypeal pollen accumulation in a new species of bee from Syria - a hitherto unknown phenomenon in megachilid bees (Megachilidae: Anthidiini)." volume="68" year="2022">Kasparek et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
noted relatively high pollen loads on the clypeus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E26B707D0398C5D81200A33506418C10" authorityName=", Thomas J. Wood, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F0E65FEA65D2BBAB60637438603CB8D" italics="true">A. pullatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="720B0703094C5D0DC19B539C4DBCA1B5" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Face of Anthidium pullatum, female, lectotype." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114932">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
), similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="699A76643944B514339282DCFC12A73E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Antirrhinum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pectinatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A49DB519C29BD333B5A030A842BF16AC" italics="true">A. pectinatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, where the clypeus also serves for pollen transportation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELOAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="812AC9C4E4F7EDEEDB6601CDECEBEA60">
|
||||
<heading id="FDFDA957EE6F80069C3E036608B9D0B1" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="28C12513A3B5DBA65EA6F8EE0AAF59DB">
|
||||
Saharo-Arabian faunal element. Known from deserts and semi-deserts to the south of the High Atlas range in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="ED63174F1E04B89217209AC7122959E5" name="Morocco">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and the Mzab region in the northern Sahara in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B32D7C05A2E4B31809734363B4C210AF" name="Algeria">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="93E610617E766F89DD20D66A8B7DA238" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distribution of Anthidium pullatum (blue dots) and Anthidium nigrum sp. nov. (red dot)." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e125001.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1114936">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue