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<document id="E2D76C8E8124301115FB631D2C69C377" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.192.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13641871" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725348246487" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Zibin, Yang, Mei, Cai, Shuwei, Huang, Bogao, Wei, Yanqing, Chen, Qiaoqiao & Zhao, Xiuhai" docDate="2015" docId="D00187CDCC43FFC4AF94D0BCFB6D19E9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.192.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 192 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.192.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Habenaria yachangensis Z. B. Zhang & W. Guo. A. Habit. B, C. Flower 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="2C38FFB5CC43FFC7AF1CD67FFF801E15" masterDocTitle="A new species of Habenaria (Orchidaceae) from Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="112" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1725353892675" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E2724B6967F6C3105A389DB8DBA633E3">
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<mods:title id="8AABCEEA174ACD2E2259B0FBB49533B5">A new species of Habenaria (Orchidaceae) from Guangxi, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2A8096EADC8D36A72FA0253EAFCA7FD6">Zhang, Zibin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DCF7F85785CA48D9A8F13C6A8F9C63DB">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China. & Administrative Bureau of Yachang Orchid National Nature Reserve, Baise 533209, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="82A052324DA3D2938D8AB5F3FD56BEA2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DAD3AB5ABDC46BF7491114095C46B8FA">Yang, Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7021D19B38D6A7354AE4B139767672BE">Administrative Bureau of Yachang Orchid National Nature Reserve, Baise 533209, China & Yachang Orchid Research Center, Baise 533209, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="895EBF8321A3F6E8F74F6B74BE24014C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="897E39038E8F885A948C926A8E6D0A61">Cai, Shuwei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F11567200022DB368B0DAB735E525115">Guangxi Yachang Forestry Farms, Baise 533209, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8192251E9A7309D42B666881AD7B82C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="34BA19ED16803FBCAD37DA50A38893CE">Huang, Bogao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5368238B4E585F217DE775AEC635D389">Administrative Bureau of Yachang Orchid National Nature Reserve, Baise 533209, China & Yachang Orchid Research Center, Baise 533209, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="23E96B050DE78B4E9A52C8D2E4F88E8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="060641C55AE09C9D9F1108D400C12119">Wei, Yanqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1CEAC9E4300D9BF4291357341E775D7">Administrative Bureau of Yachang Orchid National Nature Reserve, Baise 533209, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A12BCAF4538260576C7A23C10A0FD5F0">Chen, Qiaoqiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A34C8AB28231A047018A25B57619E467">Administrative Bureau of Yachang Orchid National Nature Reserve, Baise 533209, China & Yachang Orchid Research Center, Baise 533209, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8DD43470DC5CB696F3C6CDC3E1D514F3">Zhao, Xiuhai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5D0FCE9096858A2CDCB73E2E5EC7B195">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B87B55191D72EA0AE54D692F1756D076">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6EF042C519E7A734564C53EBFD302B3D">
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<mods:date id="17FB3B378C58FE560FB250CE857E2A20">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2C9C8DAD9089860FBCD3BB49E47E77BF">2015-01-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E70C96C44A374B6EF6B9746636DF1C38">192</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5A8C7178EE4F224EA0CD92CF35DEEB22">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7260EBF5E555C247D2BE51A6B5A47FCE">112</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="356F476D9F09B04BFFD1C8BBC683A701">
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<mods:url id="C55DB72B1100A31A9656ACA78F95A448">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.192.2.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="6904D23CD3CBFCACCB92504DDC33F067">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FC882DC0FA099EB105B6CBDA59DB9CFE" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.192.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A3B199622CC8DAA1ACE79D64841BBCB5" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4C3DDAB68E8DAA435ED6DD9718E22E7B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13641871</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D00187CDCC43FFC4AF94D0BCFB6D19E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D00187CDCC43FFC4AF94D0BCFB6D19E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D00187CDCC43FFC4AF94D0BCFB6D19E9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">
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<subSubSection id="10B26550CC43FFC7AF94D0BCFC2218CA" box="[136,930,1731,1759]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="581736DBCC43FFC7AF94D0BCFC2218CA" blockId="0.[136,930,1731,1759]" box="[136,930,1731,1759]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">
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<heading id="035F81B7CC43FFC7AF94D0BCFC2218CA" box="[136,930,1731,1759]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC43FFC7AF94D0BCFD2B18CA" ID-CoL="8Y84Y" authority="Z.B. Zhang & W. Guo" authorityName="Z. B. Zhang & W. Guo. A. Habit. B, C. Flower" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,683,1731,1759]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yachangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC43FFC7AF94D0BCFE2818CB" bold="true" box="[136,424,1731,1758]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">Habenaria yachangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Z.B. Zhang & W. Guo
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC43FFC7ADAAD0B9FC8B18CA" box="[694,779,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="71EF57B2CC43FFC7ADAAD0B9FC8B18CA" box="[694,779,1734,1759]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0932A5ECC43FFC7AC05D0B9FCE718CA" box="[793,871,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[182,1411,215,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[176,1411,187,2001]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habenaria yachangensis Z.B.Zhang & W.Guo. A. Habit. B,C. Flower in back and in front view. D. Flower in side view.E. Lip and column in side view. F. Longitudinal section through lip and column. G. Flower in front view. H. Sepals and petals. I. Pollinaria." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641873/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0932A5ECC43FFC7AC96D0B9FC1918CA" box="[906,921,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1981,2002]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,171,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[183,1404,171,1967]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habenaria yachangensis Z.B.Zhang & W.Guo. A. Habit. B. Roots and tubers. C. Raceme. D. Flower in front view, showing the lip. E. Column. F. Flower in side view (sepals and petals removed). G. Flower parts, inner view: 1. dorsal sepal; 2,6. petals; 3,5. lateral sepals; 4. lip; 7. spur; H. Flower parts, outer view: 1. dorsal sepal; 2,6. petals; 3,5. lateral sepals; 4. lip; 7. spur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641875/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="10B26550CC43FFC4AF94D176FBB61CC0" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="581736DBCC43FFC7AF94D176FDB11957" blockId="0.[136,1451,1801,1858]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC43FFC7AF94D176FF42190B" bold="true" box="[136,194,1801,1822]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">Type:</emphasis>
|
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—
|
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<collectingCountry id="20BF764BCC43FFC7AFC7D176FEA9190B" box="[219,297,1801,1822]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A6CF839CC43FFC7AE2ED176FE08190B" box="[306,392,1801,1822]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Leye County, Yachang Orchid National Nature Reserve, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC43FFC7AB32D176FBEC190B" box="[1070,1132,1801,1822]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</quantity>
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,
|
||||
<date id="2C16101BCC43FFC7AB6AD176FAA6190B" box="[1142,1318,1801,1822]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" value="2013-09-03">3 September 2013</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC43FFC7AA33D176FE161957" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">Xiao-hua Jin & Zi-bin Zhang 13814</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="87138879CC43FFC7AEBFD152FE791957" box="[419,505,1837,1858]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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<collectionCode id="3EB9AE1ECC43FFC7AEE2D152FDA21957" box="[510,546,1837,1858]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC43FFC7AF94D113FAE51600" blockId="0.[136,1453,1900,2069]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC43FFC7AF94D113FE161990" authorityName="Z. B. Zhang & W. Guo. A. Habit. B, C. Flower" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,406,1900,1925]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yachangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC43FFC7AF94D113FE161990" box="[136,406,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">Habenaria yachangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC43FFC7AD3BD113FBEE1990" authority="(Blanco 1837: 642) Merrill (1918: 112)" authorityName="Merrill" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1918" baseAuthorityName="Blanco" baseAuthorityPageNumber="642" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[551,1134,1900,1925]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malintana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC43FFC7AD3BD113FD371990" box="[551,695,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">H. malintana</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC43FFC7ADDAD113FC0B1990" author="Blanco, F. M." box="[710,907,1900,1925]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" refId="ref2077" refString="Blanco, F. M. (1837) Flora de Filipinas. Candido Lopez, Manila. 642 pp." type="book" year="1837">Blanco 1837: 642</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC43FFC7AC87D113FBEE1990" author="Merrill, E. D." box="[923,1134,1900,1925]" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" refId="ref2475" refString="Merrill, E. D. (1918) Species Blancoanae, a critical revision of thespeciesof plants described by Blanco and Llanos. Bureau of Printing, Manila, 112 pp." type="book" year="1918">Merrill (1918: 112)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by presenting adaxially light green, abaxially greenish silver leaves spiralling along the stem, densely flowered inflorescence, glabrous flowers pale green to greenish white with white towards the centre, but can be distinguished from the latter by having pale green to greenish white flowers with white towards the centre, a distinctly tripartite dorsal sepal, lateral sepals with 1
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC43FFC7ABD7D1A5FB5919E5" box="[1227,1241,2010,2032]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">‒</emphasis>
|
||||
2 teeth on one side (absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC43FFC7AFEBD183FE041600" authorityName="Merrill" authorityYear="1918" baseAuthorityName="Blanco" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[247,388,2044,2069]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malintana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC43FFC7AFEBD183FE041600" box="[247,388,2044,2069]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="112">H. malintana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and petals with two thickenings on both sides and spur
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC43FFC7ACF0D183FBE11600" box="[1004,1121,2044,2069]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="13.0">13–35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(versus 2–8 or no spur).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0CD76653CC42FFC6AF94D192FA071633" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641873" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13641873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641873/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" startId="1.[136,229,2029,2050]" targetBox="[182,1411,215,2001]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="581736DBCC42FFC6AF94D192FA071633" blockId="1.[136,1451,2029,2086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6AF94D192FF7D1617" bold="true" box="[136,253,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC42FFC6AE1DD192FC181617" authority="Z. B. Zhang & W. Guo. A. Habit. B, C. Flower" authorityName="Z. B. Zhang & W. Guo. A. Habit. B, C. Flower" authorityYear="2015" box="[257,920,2029,2050]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yachangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6AE1DD192FE6F1617" box="[257,495,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Habenaria yachangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Z.B.Zhang & W.Guo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6ADDAD192FD5D1617" bold="true" box="[710,733,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6AC3ED192FCCF1617" bold="true" box="[802,847,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">B,C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in back and in front view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6AB8CD192FB281617" bold="true" box="[1168,1192,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower in side view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6AA73D192FA061617" bold="true" box="[1391,1414,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lip and column in side view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6AE61DE6EFE0F1633" bold="true" box="[381,399,2065,2086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Longitudinal section through lip and column.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6AC52DE6EFCE71633" bold="true" box="[846,871,2065,2086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower in front view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6AB21DE6EFBD61633" bold="true" box="[1085,1110,2065,2086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sepals and petals.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC42FFC6AA11DE6EFA9D1633" bold="true" box="[1293,1309,2065,2086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pollinaria.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0CD76653CC41FFC5AF94D1C2FB2F160F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641875" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13641875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641875/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" startId="2.[136,229,1981,2002]" targetBox="[183,1404,171,1967]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC41FFC5AF94D1C2FB2F160F" blockId="2.[136,1457,1981,2074]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5AF94D1C2FF7D19C7" bold="true" box="[136,253,1981,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC41FFC5AE1FD1C2FC0119C7" authority="Z. B. Zhang & W. Guo. A. Habit. B. Roots" box="[259,897,1981,2002]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yachangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5AE1FD1C2FE7219C7" box="[259,498,1981,2002]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Habenaria yachangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Z.B.Zhang & W.Guo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5ADD2D1C2FD6619C7" bold="true" box="[718,742,1981,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5AC31D1C2FCC319C7" bold="true" box="[813,835,1981,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Roots
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and tubers.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5ACEAD1C2FB8D19C7" bold="true" box="[1014,1037,1981,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Raceme.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5AB71D1C2FB0419C7" bold="true" box="[1133,1156,1981,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower in front view, showing the lip.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5AFD3D19EFF6619E3" bold="true" box="[207,230,2017,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Column.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5AE5FD19EFED619E3" bold="true" box="[323,342,2017,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower in side view (sepals and petals removed).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5AC2DD19EFCCA19E3" bold="true" box="[817,842,2017,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower parts, inner view: 1. dorsal sepal; 2,6. petals; 3,5. lateral sepals; 4. lip; 7. spur;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC41FFC5AE47DE7AFEF4160F" bold="true" box="[347,372,2053,2074]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower parts, outer view: 1. dorsal sepal; 2,6. petals; 3,5. lateral sepals; 4. lip; 7. spur.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AFA1D6DFFBB61CC0" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
Terrestrial. Tuber ellipsoid, 2.1–4.0 cm long,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4ADA1D6DFFCBB1EAC" box="[701,827,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diam. Stem erect, terete,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AB66D6DFFB6A1EAC" box="[1146,1258,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="30.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="16.0">16–45 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, 2.5–4.0 mm in diam. Cataphylls 1–3. Leaves 3–6, alternate, basally sheathing, lanceolate, elliptic or obovate, 6–15 × 3.5–5.0 cm, marginally ciliate, adaxially light green, abaxially greenish silver, apex acuminate, mucronate; apically grading into the sterile bracts. Inflorescence
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AEECD773FDE01F30" box="[496,608,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="24.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="18.0">18–30 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, densely 8
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AC09D771FCA31F31" box="[789,803,270,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">‒</emphasis>
|
||||
15-flowered; peduncle
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AB35D773FB191F30" box="[1065,1177,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="19.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="14.0">14–25 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; sterile bracts 4
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AA94D771FA161F31" box="[1416,1430,270,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">‒</emphasis>
|
||||
8, sheath-like, spiral, basally adpressed to the stem, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 1.5–3.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4ABBED74FFAA51F5C" box="[1186,1317,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, marginally ciliate, acuminate; rachis length
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AEE0D72BFDF31F78" box="[508,627,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; floral bracts lanceolate, longer than or equalling the pedicel and ovary, 2.0–2.4 × 1.0–2.0 mm, glabrous, acuminate, decreasing in size toward the inflorescence apex. Flowers glabrous, pale green to greenish white with white towards the centre; ovary spreading from the rachis, straight or slightly arched,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AFFCD7BFFEDC1FCC" box="[224,348,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; dorsal sepal ovate-lanceolate, distinctly tripartite, 1.5–2.5 × 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AB72D7BFFB451FCC" box="[1134,1221,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; lateral sepals ovate-lanceolate, concave, with 1
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AEA2D799FE4C1FE9" box="[446,460,486,508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">‒</emphasis>
|
||||
2 teeth on their front margin but otherwise entire-edged, 3.0–3.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4ABCDD79BFADD1FE8" box="[1233,1373,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; petals ovate-lanceolate, 2.8–3.7 × 0.6–1.0 mm, concave, with two lateral thickenings approximately half-way along their length; lip tripartite, whitish green or white at the base, whitish green toward the apex of the lobes; mid-lobe linear-lanceolate, turned upwards, slightly curved backwards, 6.0–6.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AC7AD42FFC701C7C" box="[870,1008,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; side lobes linear-lanceolate, spreading, curved upwards, 3.4–3.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AEAAD40BFDBF1C98" box="[438,575,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; spur pale green with whitish green basal part, pendent, slightly clavate, almost entirely straight, longer than or slightly shorter than the ovary, very variable in length from
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4ABBCD4E7FB701CA4" box="[1184,1264,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AA0BD4E7FAE91CA4" box="[1303,1385,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, apex obtuse; pollinia 2, sectile,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AEB2D4C3FDB81CC0" box="[430,568,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; anther erect, anther canals
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AC73D4C3FC761CC0" box="[879,1014,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.6">1.6–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10B26550CC40FFC4AFA1D49FFE101DE0" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AFA1D49FFB7A1D08" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AFA1D49FFED91CEC" bold="true" box="[189,345,736,761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AE43D49FFDF51CEC" box="[351,629,736,761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yachangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AE43D49FFDF51CEC" box="[351,629,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Habenaria yachangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has an extremely narrow distribution. Only a single population with about 30 plants was discovered in the Yachang Orchid National Nature Reserve of western
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A6CF839CC40FFC4AB5DD57BFB241D08" box="[1089,1188,772,797]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20BF764BCC40FFC4ABACD57BFB771D08" box="[1200,1271,772,797]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AFA1D557FA8D1D54" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1157]" box="[189,1293,808,833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AFA1D557FEC31D54" bold="true" box="[189,323,808,833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowering occurs from August to September, and fruiting from September to October.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AFA1D533FE101DE0" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AFA1D533FDC61D70" bold="true" box="[189,582,844,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Habitat, ecology and phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AD4CD533FCE91D70" box="[592,873,844,869]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yachangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AD4CD533FCE91D70" box="[592,873,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Habenaria yachangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in primary subtropical evergreen forests at an elevation of ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="9F509B3ECC40FFC4AE79D50FFE301D9C" box="[357,432,880,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</quantity>
|
||||
, and grows with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AD64D50FFC711D9C" authority="Forbes (1884" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1884" box="[632,1009,880,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bungeana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AD64D50FFCCD1D9C" box="[632,845,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Quercus bungeana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC40FFC4AC4BD50FFC711D9C" author="Forbes, F. B." box="[855,1009,880,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" pagination="80 - 86" refId="ref2098" refString="Forbes, F. B. (1884) On some Chinese species of oaks. Journal of Botany 22: 80 - 86." type="journal article" year="1884">Forbes (1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 83,85),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AB4BD50FFE811DB8" authority="Hance (1870: 73)" authorityName="Hance" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="1870" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Wendlandia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uvariifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AB4BD50FFADA1D9C" box="[1111,1370,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Wendlandia uvariifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC40FFC4AA78D50FFE811DB8" author="Hance, H. F." pageId="3" pageNumber="115" pagination="71 - 77" refId="ref2216" refString="Hance, H. F. (1870) Sertulum Chinense Quintum: A fifth decade of new Chinese plants. Journal of Botany 8: 71 - 77." type="journal article" year="1870">Hance (1870: 73)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AE12D5EBFD701DB8" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 982)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="982" authorityYear="1753" box="[270,752,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emblica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AE12D5EBFE751DB8" box="[270,501,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Phyllanthus emblica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC40FFC4AEE0D5EBFD701DB8" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[508,752,916,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" refId="ref2457" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 982 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AC34D5EBFA851DB8" authority="Raeuschel (1797: 89)" authorityName="Raeuschel" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1797" box="[808,1285,916,941]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AC34D5EBFB891DB8" box="[808,1033,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Imperata cylindrica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC40FFC4AB0CD5EBFA851DB8" author="Raeuschel, E. A." box="[1040,1285,916,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" refId="ref2508" refString="Raeuschel, E. A. (1797) Nomenclator botanicus Edition Tertia. Iohann Gottlob Feind, Leipzig, 414 p." type="book" year="1797">Raeuschel (1797: 89)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Other orchids found in the area are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AE69D5C7FCFC1DC4" authority="Schlechter (1921: 70)" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1921" box="[373,892,952,977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Geodorum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eulophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AE69D5C7FD021DC4" box="[373,642,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Geodorum eulophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC40FFC4AD95D5C7FCFC1DC4" author="Schlechter, R." box="[649,892,952,977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" pagination="63 - 72" refId="ref2553" refString="Schlechter, R. (1921) Additamenta ad orchideologiam chinensem. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 17: 63 - 72. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 19210170404" type="journal article" year="1921">Schlechter (1921: 70)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4ACAED5C7FE0C1DE0" authority="(Lamarck 1792: 516) Schlechter (1919: 259)" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityPageNumber="259" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityPageNumber="516" baseAuthorityYear="1792" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Geodorum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4ACAED5C7FB371DC4" box="[946,1207,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Geodorum densiflorum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC40FFC4ABD9D5C7FA241DC4" author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A." box="[1221,1444,952,977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" refId="ref2380" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. (1792) Encyclopedie Methodique. Agasse, Paris, 516 pp." type="book" year="1792">Lamarck 1792: 516</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC40FFC4AF94D5A3FE0C1DE0" author="Schlechter, R." box="[136,396,988,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 319" refId="ref2531" refString="Schlechter, R. (1919) Orchideologiae Sino-Japonicae prodromus. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 4: 1 - 319." type="journal article" year="1919">Schlechter (1919: 259)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10B26550CC40FFC4AFA1D27FFB6D19E9" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AFA1D27FFEC11A28" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AFA1D27FFEC81A0C" bold="true" box="[189,328,1024,1049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named after the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="87138879CC40FFC4ADB8D27FFD541A0C" box="[676,724,1024,1049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, Yachang Orchid National Nature Reserve, Leye County,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A6CF839CC40FFC4AF94D25BFF6B1A28" box="[136,235,1060,1085]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20BF764BCC40FFC4AFEAD25BFEBD1A28" box="[246,317,1060,1085]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AFA1D237FBB01A90" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AFA1D237FEF71A74" bold="true" box="[189,375,1096,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Similar species:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AE61D237FD141A74" box="[381,660,1096,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yachangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AE61D237FD141A74" box="[381,660,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Habenaria yachangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AC3ED237FC351A74" authorityName="Merrill" authorityYear="1918" baseAuthorityName="Blanco" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[802,949,1096,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malintana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AC3ED237FC351A74" box="[802,949,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">H. malintana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4ACF6D237FAF71A74" authority="Schlechter (1919: 126)" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityPageNumber="126" authorityYear="1919" box="[1002,1399,1096,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="finetiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4ACF6D237FBEF1A74" box="[1002,1135,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">H. finetiana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C394B2ACC40FFC4AB69D237FAF71A74" author="Schlechter, R." box="[1141,1399,1096,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 319" refId="ref2531" refString="Schlechter, R. (1919) Orchideologiae Sino-Japonicae prodromus. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 4: 1 - 319." type="journal article" year="1919">Schlechter (1919: 126)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The diagnostic characters of the new species and its similar species are listed in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="152A0360CC40FFC4ACCAD213FBAA1A90" box="[982,1066,1132,1157]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,224,1205,1228]" captionText="TABLE 1. Diagnostic differences between Habenaria yachangensis, H. malintana and H. finetiana." pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0CD76653CC40FFC4AF94D2CAFB371AD9" box="[136,1207,1205,1228]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" startId="3.[136,224,1205,1228]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AF94D2CAFB371AD9" blockId="3.[136,1207,1205,1228]" box="[136,1207,1205,1228]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AF94D2CAFF7B1AD9" bold="true" box="[136,251,1205,1228]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Diagnostic differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AD44D2CAFCE21AD9" box="[600,866,1205,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yachangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AD44D2CAFCE21AD9" box="[600,866,1205,1228]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Habenaria yachangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AC73D2CAFC7C1AD9" authorityName="Merrill" authorityYear="1918" baseAuthorityName="Blanco" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[879,1020,1205,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malintana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AC73D2CAFC7C1AD9" box="[879,1020,1205,1228]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">H. malintana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AB2CD2CAFB331AD9" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityYear="1919" box="[1072,1203,1205,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="finetiana">H. finetiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AEAFD29FFB1F18CC" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<table id="2AA8C47BCC400038AF8FD29FFAAE18CC" box="[147,1326,1248,1753]" gridcols="4" gridrows="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD29FFAAE1AE3" box="[147,1326,1248,1270]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD29FFD601AE3" box="[435,736,1248,1270]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AEAFD29FFD2F1AE3" box="[435,687,1248,1270]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yachangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AEAFD29FFD2F1AE3" box="[435,687,1248,1270]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Habenaria yachangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D29FFC651AE3" box="[778,997,1248,1270]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AC16D29FFC651AE3" authorityName="Merrill" authorityYear="1918" baseAuthorityName="Blanco" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[778,997,1248,1270]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malintana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AC16D29FFC651AE3" box="[778,997,1248,1270]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Habenaria malintana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD29FFAAE1AE3" box="[1120,1326,1248,1270]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FA84D58CC40FFC4AB7CD29FFAAE1AE3" authority="Stem" authorityName="Stem" box="[1120,1326,1248,1270]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="finetiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AB7CD29FFAAE1AE3" box="[1120,1326,1248,1270]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Habenaria finetiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD375FAAE1B35" box="[147,1326,1290,1312]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD375FEC11B35" box="[147,321,1290,1312]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Stem (cm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD375FD601B35" box="[435,736,1290,1312]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">16–45</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D375FC651B35" box="[778,997,1290,1312]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">40–55</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD375FAAE1B35" box="[1120,1326,1290,1312]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">9–25</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD34DFAAE1B5D" box="[147,1326,1330,1352]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD34DFEC11B5D" box="[147,321,1330,1352]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Leaves (cm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD34DFD601B5D" box="[435,736,1330,1352]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">6–15 × 3.5–5</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D34DFC651B5D" box="[778,997,1330,1352]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">6–13 × 1.5–4.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD34DFAAE1B5D" box="[1120,1326,1330,1352]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">2.5–5 × 1.8–3.5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD325FAAE1B65" box="[147,1326,1370,1392]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD325FEC11B65" box="[147,321,1370,1392]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Flower number</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD325FD601B65" box="[435,736,1370,1392]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">8–15</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D325FC651B65" box="[778,997,1370,1392]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">10–13</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD325FAAE1B65" box="[1120,1326,1370,1392]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">2–8</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD3FDFAAE1B8D" box="[147,1326,1410,1432]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD3FDFEC11B8D" box="[147,321,1410,1432]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Flower colour</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD3FDFD601B8D" box="[435,736,1410,1432]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">green to greenish white</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D3FDFC651B8D" box="[778,997,1410,1432]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">white</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD3FDFAAE1B8D" box="[1120,1326,1410,1432]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">white</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD3D4FAAE1BD4" box="[147,1326,1451,1473]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD3D4FEC11BD4" box="[147,321,1451,1473]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Dorsal sepal</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD3D4FD601BD4" box="[435,736,1451,1473]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">tripartite</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D3D4FC651BD4" box="[778,997,1451,1473]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">simple</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD3D4FAAE1BD4" box="[1120,1326,1451,1473]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">simple</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD3ACFAAE1818" box="[147,1326,1491,1549]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD3ACFEC11818" box="[147,321,1491,1549]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Lateral sepals</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD3ACFD601818" box="[435,736,1491,1549]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
1
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AEDCD3AAFE4D1BFC" box="[448,461,1493,1513]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">‒</emphasis>
|
||||
2 marginal teeth, otherwise simple
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D3ACFC651818" box="[778,997,1491,1549]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">simple</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD3ACFAAE1818" box="[1120,1326,1491,1549]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">simple</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD060FAAE1820" box="[147,1326,1567,1589]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD060FEC11820" box="[147,321,1567,1589]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Lip division</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD060FD601820" box="[435,736,1567,1589]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">tripartite</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D060FC651820" box="[778,997,1567,1589]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">simple</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD060FAAE1820" box="[1120,1326,1567,1589]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">tripartite</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD038FAAE1848" box="[147,1326,1607,1629]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="115" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD038FEC11848" box="[147,321,1607,1629]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Side lobes (mm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD038FD601848" box="[435,736,1607,1629]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">3.4–3.8 × 0.8–1.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD038FAAE1848" box="[1120,1326,1607,1629]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">3.2–4.0 × 3.5–4.0</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD00FFAAE1893" box="[147,1326,1648,1670]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD00FFEC11893" box="[147,321,1648,1670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Midlobe (mm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD00FFD601893" box="[435,736,1648,1670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">6.0–6.4 × 1.5–2.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D00FFC651893" box="[778,997,1648,1670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">11–12 × 1.5–2.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD00FFAAE1893" box="[1120,1326,1648,1670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">4.0 × 2.0</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD0E6FAAE18BA" box="[147,1326,1689,1711]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD0E6FEC118BA" box="[147,321,1689,1711]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Apex of midlobe</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD0E6FD6018BA" box="[435,736,1689,1711]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">acute</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D0E6FC6518BA" box="[778,997,1689,1711]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">acute</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD0E6FAAE18BA" box="[1120,1326,1689,1711]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">truncate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6983499CC400038AF8FD0BCFAAE18CC" box="[147,1326,1731,1753]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<th id="A5495DE5CC400038AF8FD0BCFEC118CC" box="[147,321,1731,1753]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Spur length(mm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AEAFD0BCFD6018CC" box="[435,736,1731,1753]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">13–35</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AC16D0BCFC6518CC" box="[778,997,1731,1753]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">2–8 or no spur</td>
|
||||
<td id="A5495DE5CC400038AB7CD0BCFAAE18CC" box="[1120,1326,1731,1753]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">17–20</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AF94D152FE03195C" blockId="3.[136,387,1837,1865]" box="[136,387,1837,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADCEAC9CC40FFC4AF94D152FE03195C" bold="true" box="[136,387,1837,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Acknowledgments</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="581736DBCC40FFC4AF94D108FB6D19E9" blockId="3.[136,1452,1911,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
The authors are grateful to Dr. Xiao-Hua Jin for his critical review of the manuscript, to Mr. Yun-Xi Zhu for the line drawing and to Mr. Wei Guo for advice regarding nomenclature. We also appreciate the financial support of 12th fiveyear National Science and Technology plan of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20BF764BCC40FFC4AD80D1C0FD5F19CD" box="[668,735,1983,2008]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(2012BAD22B0203) and the Forestry Scientific and Technical Programs by Forestry Department of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A6CF839CC40FFC4AD37D19CFD6919E9" box="[555,745,2019,2044]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Autonomous Region of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20BF764BCC40FFC4ACE0D19CFBBF19E9" box="[1020,1087,2019,2044]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="115">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(No. 2014-13).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
350
data/D0/2F/87/D02F87906E120546FF51185FFB208AD4.xml
Normal file
350
data/D0/2F/87/D02F87906E120546FF51185FFB208AD4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
|
|||
<document id="B84EC6B04ED74DFEB7D581F2966D2560" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13674578" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725404252557" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Firat, Mehmet" docDate="2016" docId="D02F87906E120546FF51185FFB208AD4" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.253.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 253 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Kemulariella tahirelcii Firat 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="2C16FFE86E130545FFD91B4BFFB88C2C" masterDocTitle="Kemulariella tahirelcii (Asteraceae; Astereae), a new species from ırnak, Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="90" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1725425462606" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="709A32B1D6E6A614D14FE9234B76D5FE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3695CAEC0EB60CB553332962E99F2CDE">
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<mods:title id="E180A56C0B224FAEC0D75F1079027E5F">Kemulariella tahirelcii (Asteraceae; Astereae), a new species from ırnak, Turkey</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="145EFCC18FC9926E74404BF697D0F813" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D4A92034C7D5A688B42B8A1C4A947B1D">Firat, Mehmet</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CAC420B2C3885F0F3B25CCFF78D6CCF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="85A5FB60AC8443450B78D463346EE8A9">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="45319BE874E06E3F7AC5C33415F8989C">
|
||||
<mods:date id="0CE338CA24B3F4E99F1A110E848B4A3F">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A3862AC8776A441401198DD20B95EC14">2016-03-21</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EE999E640697A40D01FA9ADE20A76E99">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.7</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="8296AC5106D6B0F5EED9F149FE2513B7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0F2DA924F0A3E82B9C5CDFB29B3C79CB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="73384522DB3AF31D83F2DB2D71E5CA94" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FD6E43ABD12FA82C0811F4A420B38EFE" type="Zenodo-Dep">13674578</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D02F87906E120546FF51185FFB208AD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13674582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13674582" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D02F87906E120546FF51185FFB208AD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D02F87906E120546FF51185FFB208AD4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="109C650D6E120544FF51185FFD8A8F03" box="[136,562,788,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E120544FF51185FFD8A8F03" blockId="1.[136,562,788,815]" box="[136,562,788,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<heading id="037181EA6E120544FF51185FFD8A8F03" box="[136,562,788,815]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FF51185FFE758F03" ID-CoL="6NLBD" authority="Firat" authorityName="Firat" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,461,788,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kemulariella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahirelcii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF51185FFE368F03" bold="true" box="[136,398,788,815]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Kemulariella tahirelcii</emphasis>
|
||||
Fırat
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FE01185DFD8A8F03" bold="true" box="[472,562,790,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71C157EF6E120544FE01185DFD8A8F03" box="[472,562,790,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="109C650D6E120544FF511815FCC58FCF" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E120544FF511815FCC58FCF" blockId="1.[136,1452,862,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF511815FEBD8F5B" bold="true" box="[136,261,862,887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FEF81815FD9C8F5B" box="[289,548,862,887]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kemulariella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahirelcii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FEF81815FD9C8F5B" box="[289,548,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Kemulariella tahirelcii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clearly differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FCCD1815FC2F8F5B" baseAuthorityName="Greuter" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[788,919,862,887]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kemulariella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="colchica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FCCD1815FC2F8F5B" box="[788,919,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">K. colchica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in its stems
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FBF51815FB3A8F5B" box="[1068,1154,862,887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, densely hispid hairy, whitish green (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FEF618C9FEF58FB7" box="[303,333,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FE8A18C9FE7A8FB7" box="[339,450,898,923]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10‒20 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, glabrous, purplish), capitula
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FCE018C9FC078FB7" box="[825,959,898,923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5‒5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FBD218C9FB9A8FB7" box="[1035,1058,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FBE918C9FB108FB7" box="[1072,1192,898,923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12‒15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide), ray florets 7‒10 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF4818EDFF088F93" box="[145,176,934,959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
15‒20), disc florets 10‒15 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FE2B18EDFDB18F93" box="[498,521,934,959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. 25‒40), pappus with inner series
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FC4818EDFC578F93" box="[913,1007,934,959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and outer series
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FB3318EDFACA8F93" box="[1258,1394,934,959]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3‒0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF481881FF088FCF" box="[145,176,970,995]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
inner series
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FEE71881FE238FCF" box="[318,411,970,995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and outer series
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FD481881FC8C8FCF" box="[657,820,970,995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.25" valueMin="0.75">0.75‒1.25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="109C650D6E120544FF6418A5FE268863" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E120544FF6418A5FE268863" blockId="1.[136,1452,862,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E8EE3CDB6E120544FF6418A5FE268863" collectingDate="2013-10-18" collectorName="M. Firat" country="Turkey" county="Silopi district" elevation="884" latitude="37.328888" location="Ciyaye Cudi" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="42.636112" municipality="Cudi Mountains" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Sirnak" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF6418A5FE8C882B" bold="true" box="[189,308,1006,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="873D88246E120544FF6418A5FE96882B" box="[189,302,1006,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="209176166E120544FE8918A5FE79882B" box="[336,449,1006,1031]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. C9
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A42F8646E120544FE2718A5FDF3882B" box="[510,587,1006,1031]" country="Turkey" name="Sirnak" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Şırnak</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B1584E0A6E120544FD8218A5FD43882B" box="[603,763,1006,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Silopi district</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B85DACFC6E120544FCD218A5FC7E882B" box="[779,966,1006,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Cudi Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<location id="5D59605D6E120544FC0318A5FBCA882B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D02F87906E120546FF51185FFB208AD4:5D59605D6E120544FC0318A5FBCA882B" box="[986,1138,1006,1031]" country="Turkey" county="Silopi district" latitude="37.328888" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="42.636112" municipality="Cudi Mountains" name="Ciyaye Cudi" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Sirnak">Cîyayê Cûdî</location>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="5D59605D6E120544FB5318A5FA88882B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D02F87906E120546FF51185FFB208AD4:5D59605D6E120544FB5318A5FA88882B" box="[1162,1328,1006,1031]" country="Turkey" county="Silopi district" latitude="37.328888" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="42.636112" municipality="Cudi Mountains" name="Herbili region" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Sirnak">Herbili region</location>
|
||||
, cracks of limenstone blocky cliffs,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FE461F59FE5E8807" box="[415,486,1042,1067]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.84" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="884.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D3ABD1B56E120544FE461F59FE5E8807" box="[415,486,1042,1067]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.84" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="884.0">884 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DB250416E120544FE291F59FDC58807" box="[496,637,1042,1067]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="44" value="37.328888">37°19′44″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DB250416E120544FD5E1F59FCA88807" box="[647,784,1042,1067]" degrees="42" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="10" value="42.636112">42°38′10″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C3810466E120544FCC31F59FC6E8807" box="[794,982,1042,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="2013-10-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C7CE9AE6E120544FCC31F59FC6E8807" box="[794,982,1042,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="2013-10-18">18 October 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FC061F59FB308807" box="[991,1160,1042,1067]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F57353506E120544FC061F59FB858807" box="[991,1085,1042,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">M. Fırat</collectorName>
|
||||
30478
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="873D88246E120544FB4D1F59FB408807" box="[1172,1272,1042,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
VANF,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="873D88246E120544FA891F59FA148807" box="[1360,1452,1042,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
ANK, E, herb.
|
||||
<collectorName id="F57353506E120544FEEB1F7DFE2A8863" box="[306,402,1078,1103]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">M. Fırat</collectorName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="109C650D6E120544FF641F11FF698AA3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E120544FF641F11FABA8A0F" blockId="1.[136,1452,862,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF641F11FEE9885F" bold="true" box="[189,337,1114,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Perennial, plant
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FDF91F11FDCA885F" box="[544,626,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
high, rhizome vertical, nodulose, strongly woody at base. Stems ascending to erect, unbranched, slender, numerous, almost cylindrical, whitish green, densely hispid hairy, rather densely leafy. Basal and middle cauline leaves similar, short petiolate or sessile; lamina ovate-orbiculate,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FB4C1FE9FAB98897" box="[1173,1281,1186,1211]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="9.0">9‒19 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FAAA1FE9FF0C88F3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.0">7‒13 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, sparsely hispid hairy on both surfaces, margins entire or obsoletely 1‒2-serrate and ciliate, apex obtuse, ± attenuate at base; upper cauline leaves sessile, elliptic-lanceolate,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FCA01FA1FC6F892F" box="[889,983,1258,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FB951FA1FB78892F" box="[1100,1216,1258,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5‒2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, acute at apex. Peduncles with 1(–2) capitula, slender, densely hispid hairy, slightly thickened below capitulum. Capitulum small,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FF511E79FEB78967" box="[136,271,1330,1355]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5‒5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Involucre campanulate. Phyllaries linear-lanceolate, in 3‒4 series, margin scairous; outer phyllaries
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FF511E1DFF438943" box="[136,251,1366,1391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5‒2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, sparsely lanuginous; middle phyllaries
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FD241E1DFCE28943" box="[765,858,1366,1391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, very sparsely lanuginous; inner phyllaries
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FA581E1DFF0C89BF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous. Ray florets
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FE321E31FD8789BF" box="[491,575,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="in" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7‒10 in</quantity>
|
||||
one row; ligules oblong-oblaceolate,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FC3F1E31FBFA89BF" box="[998,1090,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FB681E31FA9A89BF" box="[1201,1314,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2‒2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, white or very pale lilac, 3-denticulate at apex, tube
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FDAD1ED5FD5C899B" box="[628,740,1438,1463]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.0">1‒1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous or very sparsely hairy. Disc florets 10‒15, corolla yellow, bisexual,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FE931E89FE0389F7" box="[330,443,1474,1499]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3‒3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Achenes
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FDBD1E89FD6D89F7" box="[612,725,1474,1499]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2‒2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, compressed laterally, more or less angular, strigose. Pappus biseriate; outer row of very short, whitish, membranous hairs,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FCE71EADFC7D89D3" box="[830,965,1510,1535]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3‒0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; inner row of bristles, exceeding inner involucral bracts, whitish,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FE6B1D41FD9C8A0F" box="[434,548,1546,1571]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2‒2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long in ray florets and
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FCF01D41FC238A0F" box="[809,923,1546,1571]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5‒4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long in disc florets.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FB591D41FB318A0F" bold="true" box="[1152,1161,1546,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">(</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0BD2A036E120544FB531D41FB4D8A0F" box="[1162,1269,1546,1571]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1972,1993]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1258,1279]" captionTargetBox-0="[227,1361,190,1947]" captionTargetBox-1="[272,1315,190,1233]" captionTargetId-0="figure-12@2.[227,1361,190,1947]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@3.[272,1315,190,1233]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Kemulariella tahirelcii: A, E. habits, B. phyllaries, C. leafy stem, D. ray florets and disc florets." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Kemulariella tahirelcii: A. capitulum, B. achene and pappus, C. ray florets, D. disc florets." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13674580" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13674584" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13674580/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13674584/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Figs. 1‒2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E120544FF641D65FD728A6B" blockId="1.[136,1452,862,1967]" box="[189,714,1582,1607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF641D65FEFB8A6B" bold="true" box="[189,323,1582,1607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Flowering from July to October.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E120544FF641D19FF698AA3" blockId="1.[136,1452,862,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF641D19FE208A47" bold="true" box="[189,408,1618,1643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Vernacular name:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FE6D1D19FDCB8A47" box="[436,627,1618,1643]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kemulariella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FE6D1D19FDF08A47" box="[436,584,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Kemulariella</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are called as “Êsûv” by the local people of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A42F8646E120544FB741D19FADB8A47" box="[1197,1379,1618,1643]" country="Turkey" name="Sirnak" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Şırnak province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(Fırat 2013).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="109C650D6E120544FF641DD1FEBF8AD7" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E120544FF641DD1FEBF8AD7" blockId="1.[136,1452,862,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF641DD1FEF08A9F" bold="true" box="[189,328,1690,1715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The name of this new species is given in honour of my dear friend Tahir Elçi, the famous Kurdish lawyer, bar president, and human rights activist, fallen a victim to an unidentified murderer in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A42F8646E120544FB4C1DF5FAB68AFB" box="[1173,1294,1726,1751]" country="Turkey" name="Diyarbakir" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Diyarbakır</collectingRegion>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<date id="2C3810466E120544FAEC1DF5FEBC8AD7" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="2015-11-28">November 28th, 2015</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="109C650D6E120546FF641C4DFB208AD4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E120544FF641C4DFA908B33" blockId="1.[136,1452,862,1967]" box="[189,1320,1798,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF641C4DFEE18B33" bold="true" box="[189,345,1798,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FEAC1C4DFDCE8B33" box="[373,630,1798,1823]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kemulariella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahirelcii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FEAC1C4DFDCE8B33" box="[373,630,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Kemulariella tahirelcii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is endemic to Cudi Mountain (Cîyayê Cûdî),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="209176166E120544FBAE1C4DFB7F8B33" box="[1143,1223,1798,1823]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0BD2A036E120544FB0F1C4DFAA38B33" box="[1238,1307,1798,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1031,1052]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,190,1006]" captionTargetId="figure-12@4.[151,1436,190,1006]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Kemulariella tahirelcii (▲) and closely related species K. kolchica (■) in Turkey." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13674586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13674586/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E120544FF641C61FCF08B83" blockId="1.[136,1452,862,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF641C61FE008B6F" bold="true" box="[189,440,1834,1859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Habitat and ecology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The species is a perennial obligate chasmophyte that grows in the cracks of limenstone blocky cliffs at elevations of about
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E120544FE271C05FD308B4B" box="[510,648,1870,1895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="800.0">800–1100m</quantity>
|
||||
, together with plants such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FC641C05FB2A8B4B" box="[957,1170,1870,1895]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FC641C05FB2A8B4B" box="[957,1170,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Dianthus orientalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FB441C05FA9F8B4B" box="[1181,1319,1870,1895]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FB441C05FA9F8B4B" box="[1181,1319,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Ficus carica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FAE91C05FF6C8BA7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Andrachne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FAE91C05FF6C8BA7" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Andrachne aspera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FF331C39FDF28BA7" box="[234,586,1906,1931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Capparaceae" genus="Capparis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="sicula" subSpecies="sicula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF331C39FE1C8BA7" box="[234,420,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Capparis sicula</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FDDE1C39FDF28BA7" box="[519,586,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">sicula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FDB91C39FCD38BA7" box="[608,875,1906,1931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pentapleura" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subulifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FDB91C39FCD38BA7" box="[608,875,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Pentapleura subulifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FC591C39FBE48BA7" box="[896,1116,1906,1931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Campanula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FC591C39FBE48BA7" box="[896,1116,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Campanula radula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FBA81C39FA1C8BA7" box="[1137,1444,1906,1931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Teucrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chasmophyticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FBA81C39FA1C8BA7" box="[1137,1444,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Teucrium chasmophyticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FF511CDDFEC08B83" box="[136,376,1942,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Parietaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rechingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FF511CDDFEC08B83" box="[136,376,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Parietaria rechingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FE5C1CDDFD3B8B83" box="[389,643,1942,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Dionysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bornmuelleri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FE5C1CDDFD3B8B83" box="[389,643,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Dionysia bornmuelleri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E120544FD4B1CDDFCF98B83" box="[658,833,1942,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Dionysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E120544FD4B1CDDFCF98B83" box="[658,833,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Dionysia odora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0CF9660E6E110547FF511CFFFB248BE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13674580" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13674580" box="[136,1180,1972,1993]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13674580/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" startId="2.[136,229,1972,1993]" targetBox="[227,1361,190,1947]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E110547FF511CFFFB248BE5" blockId="2.[136,1180,1972,1993]" box="[136,1180,1972,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E110547FF511CFFFF468BE5" bold="true" box="[136,254,1972,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E110547FEDA1CFFFE678BE5" box="[259,479,1972,1993]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kemulariella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahirelcii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E110547FEDA1CFFFE678BE5" box="[259,479,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">Kemulariella tahirelcii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E110547FE321CFFFDA68BE5" bold="true" box="[491,542,1972,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">A, E.</emphasis>
|
||||
habits,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E110547FDB01CFFFDC78BE5" bold="true" box="[617,639,1972,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
phyllaries,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E110547FD291CFFFCBF8BE5" bold="true" box="[752,775,1972,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
leafy stem,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E110547FCA51CFFFC2C8BE5" bold="true" box="[892,916,1972,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
ray florets and disc florets.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0CF9660E6E100546FF511FA1FBD488D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13674584" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13674584" box="[136,1132,1258,1279]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13674584/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" startId="3.[136,229,1258,1279]" targetBox="[272,1315,190,1233]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E100546FF511FA1FBD488D3" blockId="3.[136,1132,1258,1279]" box="[136,1132,1258,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FF511FA1FF4688D3" bold="true" box="[136,254,1258,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E100546FEDA1FA1FE6788D3" box="[259,479,1258,1279]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kemulariella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahirelcii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FEDA1FA1FE6788D3" box="[259,479,1258,1279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Kemulariella tahirelcii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FE351FA1FDBC88D3" bold="true" box="[492,516,1258,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
capitulum,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FDAC1FA1FD3388D3" bold="true" box="[629,651,1258,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
achene and pappus,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FC8B1FA1FCD288D3" bold="true" box="[850,874,1258,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
ray florets,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FC071FA1FC4D88D3" bold="true" box="[990,1013,1258,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
disc florets.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E100546FF641E64FEA58A44" blockId="3.[136,1452,1327,1784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FF641E64FE338964" bold="true" box="[189,395,1327,1352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Phytogeography:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The Cudi Mountain (Cîyayê Cûdî), belonging to the Irano-Turanian phytogeographical region, is an interesting area from the botanical aspects. Both the geographic structure and (nowadays) military regulations in the area have long prevented the area to be explored. The first floristic investigation to the area was done by P.H. Davis during
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E100546FE191ED0FDE58998" box="[448,605,1435,1460]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.01777" metricValueMax="5.0419" metricValueMin="4.99364" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="1975.5" valueMax="1985.0" valueMin="1966.0">1966‒1985 in</quantity>
|
||||
the “Hessena” part, where 76 taxa were collected. Nevertheless, the Cudi Mountain (Cîyayê Cûdî) is about
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E100546FDDF1EF4FDF589F4" box="[518,589,1471,1496]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||||
of a mountain chain extending to the Iraqi border, and contains hundreds of other parts like “Hessena”. Many of these parts are not inhabited by humans, which therefore remain as excellent wild habitats. I belive that, with further investigations of the botanists, many new taxa (like e.g.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E100546FBAE1D4CFDB48A68" authority="Firat & Akcicek" authorityName="Firat & Akcicek" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Clinopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="serpyllifolium" subSpecies="sirnakense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FBAE1D4CFA148A0C" box="[1143,1452,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Clinopodium serpyllifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FF0E1D60FEF78A68" box="[215,335,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">sirnakense</emphasis>
|
||||
Fırat & Akçiçek
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C174B776E100546FDEB1D60FC8C8A68" author="Firat, M. & Akcicek, E. & Kaya, A." box="[562,820,1579,1604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref3120" refString="Firat, M., Akcicek, E. & Kaya, A. (2013) Clinopodium serpyllifolium subsp. sirnakense (Lamiaceae), a new taxon from south-eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 201 (2): 131 - 139. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 201.2.3" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Fırat
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FDB71D60FD1F8A68" box="[622,679,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2013: 131)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
from “Kasrik”, and the new species proposed here) can be identified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="583936866E100546FF641D38FB208AD4" blockId="3.[136,1452,1327,1784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FF641D38FE118AA0" bold="true" box="[189,425,1651,1676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Red list assessment:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The distribution area of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E100546FD171D38FC758AA0" box="[718,973,1651,1676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kemulariella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahirelcii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FD171D38FC758AA0" box="[718,973,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Kemulariella tahirelcii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is less than
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E100546FB891D38FB308AA0" box="[1104,1160,1651,1676]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="AFF39BCE6E100546FB511D39FB288AAC" attach="left" box="[1160,1168,1650,1664]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">2</superScript>
|
||||
(approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="9F7E9B636E100546FA9F1D38FA2B8AA0" box="[1350,1427,1651,1676]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" unit="km" value="1.8">1.8 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="AFF39BCE6E100546FA4A1D39FA238AAC" attach="left" box="[1427,1435,1650,1664]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">2</superScript>
|
||||
). In the occurrence range, ca. 600 individuals were counted. The species was collected from two localities in rocky crevices. No anthropogenic or grazing effects on the population were observed. Based on these facts, the category of threat for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F864D056E100546FF2F1D94FEC58AD4" box="[246,381,1759,1784]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kemulariella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahirelcii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF2EA946E100546FF2F1D94FEC58AD4" box="[246,381,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">K. tahirelcii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is suggested as ‘Vulnerable’ (VU) [criteria B2b (i,ii,iii)] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C174B776E100546FBDB1D94FB348AD4" author="IUCN" box="[1026,1164,1759,1784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref3339" refString="IUCN (2014) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 11. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, pp. 1 - 87." type="book chapter" year="2014">IUCN 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
343
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC3FF8AFF0EF9A7FE66FD11.xml
Normal file
343
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC3FF8AFF0EF9A7FE66FD11.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="A7FDD5AFA1C747E68A8C6EDD190FDF0E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2E506B5AAE1628559C10BFBCA5EF8BD4">
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<mods:title id="9446288EB4A05A8D9326254B357CCE62">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8B68E284D08F53870ED2B46123B79100" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A5D95D2E15EFEBD7AB8A213EF04590D4">Furtado, Ariadne N. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="519FDBAEA7DE7639482D5FAEAAFFB10F">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6F982F8E4EAAE4AF13FD573B5CDC5240">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="47E62759B8DD1414B35DDB9CEB2D4DDE">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="88D5072317E0F22778F72F01DA428236">Neves, Maria Alice</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="2A2682A50E4CD94954A59C9FCA6EB9C0">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F4FDCC24FDD1DE778A7429E7D46A60FB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="8AEB547DAA2AF3CAC4D07EC9404A4874">
|
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<mods:date id="61469E07CB1BB377C19C4C45E64030DD">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8D0F1930EF58E6EF1BF8D7D21A0B3262">2016-03-21</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:number id="F9FCB4F2D6F6354EEB128C9B1D71B902">253</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="82679FF1F5A4187AC5BBD0E2D77B3687">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="D0437D5BFFC3FF8AFF0EF9A7FE66FD11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC3FF8AFF0EF9A7FE66FD11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0437D5BFFC3FF8AFF0EF9A7FE66FD11" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC3FF8FFF0EF9A7FE86F995" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC3FF8FFF0EF9A7FCC4F9B1" blockId="1.[136,845,1598,1625]" box="[136,845,1598,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<heading id="031D7B21FFC3FF8FFF0EF9A7FCC4F9B1" box="[136,845,1598,1625]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC3FF8FFF0EF9A7FD65F9B1" ID-CoL="5Z9H7" authority="A.N.M. Furtado & M.A. Neves" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,748,1598,1625]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="diverticulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC3FF8FFF0EF9A7FE0DF9B1" bold="true" box="[136,388,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Clavaria diverticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
A.N.M. Furtado & M.A. Neves
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC3FF8FFD71F9A6FCC4F9B1" bold="true" box="[759,845,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71ADAD24FFC3FF8FFD71F9A6FCC4F9B1" box="[759,845,1599,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC3FF8FFF0EF9FDFE86F995" blockId="1.[136,271,1636,1661]" box="[136,271,1636,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MB 816056</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC3FF8AFF0EF93FFE66FD11" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC3FF8FFF0EF93FFC20F8A7" blockId="1.[136,1452,1702,2087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
Diagnosis:—This species is characterized by a coralloid, light yellow to greenish yellow basidiomata, with cylindric irregular branches, divided 2−4 times; oblong hyaline basidiospores (6.0−8.0 × 3.0−5.0 μm); basidia secondarily septate with one or more septa, clampless, 4-sterigmate; context with clampless hyphae of
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4EEC07C4FFC3FF8FFB45F977FACFF8EF" box="[1219,1350,1774,1799]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="generic" typeStatus="types">three types</specimenCount>
|
||||
: inflated hyphae (7.0−12 μm wide), with oleaginous contents; noninflated (1.5−6.0 μm wide) secondarily septate hyphae; and diverticulate hyphae with intraparietal pigment slightly yellow, spiraled
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC3FF8FFF3BF8C3FAE8F89B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1702,2087]" box="[189,1377,1882,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Etymology:—The name refers to the diverticulate hyphae located in the context of the branches and stipe.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC3FF8FFF3BF8E7FBEFF853" blockId="1.[136,1452,1702,2087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFC3FF8FFF3BF8E7FBEFF853" collectingDate="2014-04-12" collectorName="A. C. Magnago" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.382778" location="Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFC3FF8FFF3BF8E7FEA1F87F" box="[189,296,1918,1943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC3FF8FFECFF8E7FE3BF87F" box="[329,434,1918,1943]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC3FF8FFE3BF8E7FD1DF87F" box="[445,660,1918,1943]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFC3FF8FFD26F8E7FC20F87F" box="[672,937,1918,1943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">São Francisco de Paula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFC3FF8FFC33F8E7FA22F87F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC3FF8AFF0EF9A7FE66FD11:5D359A96FFC3FF8FFC33F8E7FA22F87F" box="[949,1451,1918,1943]" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.382778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Floresta Nacional de São Francisco de Paula</location>
|
||||
(FLONA),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFC3FF8FFE80F83BFE0CF853" box="[262,389,1954,1979]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-29.382778">29º22'58"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFC3FF8FFE17F83BFD90F853" box="[401,537,1954,1979]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-50.375553">50º22'32"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC3FF8FFDA2F83BFD4BF853" box="[548,706,1954,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2014-04-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFC3FF8FFDA2F83BFD4BF853" box="[548,706,1954,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2014-04-12">12 April 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC3FF8FFD4BF83BFC39F853" box="[717,944,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC3FF8FFD4BF83BFCF8F853" box="[717,881,1954,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A.C. Magnago</collectorName>
|
||||
1044
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56317).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC3FF8CFF3BF85FFE92FF35" blockId="1.[136,1452,1702,2087]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1451,160,221]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC3FF8FFED8F85FFE38F837" box="[350,433,1990,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 4.0−
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFC3FF8FFE7CF85FFDC2F837" box="[506,587,1990,2015]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="cm" value="6.5">6.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, solitary to caespitose, light yellow (1A4) to greenish yellow (1B8), drying pale yellow (4A3); branches 2.0−4.0 mm wide, smooth, cylindric, irregular, divided 2−4 times, branching polychotomous below and dichotomous above, internodes diminishing gradually; axils U-shaped, apex subacute to blunt; basidiomata branched from the base. Context concolorous with external surface, solid, rather tough; taste and smell absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFC0FF8CFF0EF925FDFBF889" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" targetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC0FF8CFF0EF925FDFBF889" blockId="2.[136,1452,1724,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFF0EF925FF76F939" bold="true" box="[136,255,1724,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Photographs of basidiomata in the field.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFD16F925FD15F939" bold="true" box="[656,668,1724,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">a</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFD25F925FB88F939" authority="(ACM 1044)" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1044" box="[675,1025,1724,1745]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="diverticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFD25F925FCF3F939" box="[675,890,1724,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Clavaria diverticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
(ACM 1044)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFB8DF925FB96F939" bold="true" box="[1035,1055,1724,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFBA0F925FA92F939" authority="(ACM 1041)" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1041" box="[1062,1307,1724,1745]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFBA0F925FB1DF939" box="[1062,1172,1724,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ca. fragilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(ACM 1041)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFAA0F925FABFF939" bold="true" box="[1318,1334,1724,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFABBF925FA22F939" authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1796" box="[1341,1451,1724,1745]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFABBF925FA22F939" box="[1341,1451,1724,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ca. fumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ACM 598);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFE83F979FE90F91D" bold="true" box="[261,281,1760,1781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">d.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFE98F979FE1EF91D" box="[286,407,1760,1781]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gibbsiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFE98F979FE1EF91D" box="[286,407,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ca. gibbsiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 484);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFDAFF979FDB3F91D" bold="true" box="[553,570,1760,1781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">e.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFDB9F979FD5DF91D" box="[575,724,1760,1781]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subglobosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFDB9F979FD5DF91D" box="[575,724,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ca. subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(MAN 732);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFCDFF979FCEEF91D" bold="true" box="[857,871,1760,1781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">f.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFCEBF979FC78F91D" authorityName="Leveille" authorityYear="1846" box="[877,1009,1760,1781]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFCEBF979FC78F91D" box="[877,1009,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ca. zollingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 365);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFB04F979FB1DF91D" bold="true" box="[1154,1172,1760,1781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">g.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFB1CF979FAF9F91D" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1178,1392,1760,1781]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFB1CF979FAF9F91D" box="[1178,1392,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Clavulinopsis amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(KEL 21);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFF33F89DFF40F8F1" bold="true" box="[181,201,1796,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">h.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFF49F89DFE35F8F1" authorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityName="Schweinitz" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[207,444,1796,1817]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantiocinnabarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFF49F89DFE35F8F1" box="[207,444,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cs. aurantiocinnabarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 382);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFDC9F89DFDD2F8F1" bold="true" box="[591,603,1796,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">i.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFDE4F89DFCF5F8F1" authority="(ACM 1051)" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1051" box="[610,892,1796,1817]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dimorphica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFDE4F89DFD7EF8F1" box="[610,759,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cs. dimorphica</emphasis>
|
||||
(ACM 1051)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFC00F89DFC1DF8F1" bold="true" box="[902,916,1796,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">j.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFC1DF89DFB8EF8F1" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Persoon" baseAuthorityYear="1797" box="[923,1031,1796,1817]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFC1DF89DFB8EF8F1" box="[923,1031,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cs. helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(KEL 34);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFBF0F89DFB03F8F1" bold="true" box="[1142,1162,1796,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">k.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFB16F89DFA85F8F1" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityYear="2016" box="[1168,1292,1796,1817]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="imperata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFB16F89DFA85F8F1" box="[1168,1292,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cs. imperata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 482);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFA19F89DFA22F8F1" bold="true" box="[1439,1451,1796,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">l.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFF0EF8B1FE82F8D5" authorityName="R. H. Petersen" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Berkeley. & M. A. Curtis" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[136,267,1832,1853]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="laeticolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFF0EF8B1FE82F8D5" box="[136,267,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cs. laeticolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 495);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFE1BF8B1FE31F8D5" bold="true" box="[413,440,1832,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">m.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFE3BF8B1FD3BF8D5" authority="(MAN 1077)" baseAuthorityName="MAN" baseAuthorityYear="1077" box="[445,690,1832,1853]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spiralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFE3BF8B1FDA2F8D5" box="[445,555,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cs. spiralis</emphasis>
|
||||
(MAN 1077)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFD3AF8B1FD46F8D5" bold="true" box="[700,719,1832,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC0FF8CFD53F8B1FC1BF8D5" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Fries" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[725,914,1832,1853]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kunzei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC0FF8CFD53F8B1FC1BF8D5" box="[725,914,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ramariopsis kunzei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC0FF8DFF3BF80BFDF8FEA1" blockId="2.[136,1452,1938,2071]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,329]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC0FF8CFEE9F80BFE4AF843" box="[367,451,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,228,2022,2043]" captionTargetBox="[294,1287,373,1974]" captionTargetId="figure-92@3.[275,1313,353,1997]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Microcharacters of Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with oleaginous contents; d. Hyphae from the context; diverticulate hyphae with intraparietal pigments and secondarily septate; e. Diverticulate hyphae. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673440/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 6.0−8.0 × 3.0−5.0 μm (Q=1.73), oblong, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, sometimes multiguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage 1.0 μm long. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC0FF8CFC7EF82FFBC5F827" box="[1016,1100,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,228,2022,2043]" captionTargetBox="[294,1287,373,1974]" captionTargetId="figure-92@3.[275,1313,353,1997]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Microcharacters of Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with oleaginous contents; d. Hyphae from the context; diverticulate hyphae with intraparietal pigments and secondarily septate; e. Diverticulate hyphae. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673440/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 49−57 × 9.0−12 μm, clavate, becoming secondarily septate with one or more septa, clampless; 4-sterigmate 5.0−8.0 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium ≤ 65 μm thick and thickening upwards, absent in stipe. Subhymenium ≤ 87 μm thick; hyphae 6.5−8.0 μm wide, short, loosely interwoven, clampless.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC1FF8DFDEAFF39FD4AFF51" box="[620,707,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Context</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC1FF8DFD57FF39FC9BFF51" box="[721,786,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,228,2022,2043]" captionTargetBox="[294,1287,373,1974]" captionTargetId="figure-92@3.[275,1313,353,1997]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Microcharacters of Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with oleaginous contents; d. Hyphae from the context; diverticulate hyphae with intraparietal pigments and secondarily septate; e. Diverticulate hyphae. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673440/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
cde) consisting of parallel hyphae, clampless, of
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4EEC07C4FFC1FF8DFAADFF39FA21FF51" box="[1323,1448,160,185]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic" typeStatus="types">three types</specimenCount>
|
||||
: a) inflated hyphae 7.0−12 μm wide, sometimes with oleaginous contents; b) noninflated hyphae 1.5−6.0 μm wide, secondarily septate, thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, with intraperietal pigments slightly yellow and c) diverticulate hyphae (acanthohyphae) frequent, 2.5−15 μm wide, thin-walled, with intraparietal pigment slightly yellow, spiraled and projecting up to 2 μm from the surface.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFC1FF8DFF0EF87FFA11F7F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673440/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[136,228,2022,2043]" targetBox="[294,1287,373,1974]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC1FF8DFF0EF87FFA11F7F7" blockId="3.[136,1452,2022,2079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC1FF8DFF0EF87FFF74F813" bold="true" box="[136,253,2022,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC1FF8DFE38F87FFC9FF813" authority="(ACM 1044)" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1044" box="[446,790,2022,2043]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="diverticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC1FF8DFE38F87FFD19F813" box="[446,656,2022,2043]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Clavaria diverticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
(ACM 1044)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC1FF8DFCA6F87FFCBBF813" bold="true" box="[800,818,2022,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC1FF8DFC4FF87FFC54F813" bold="true" box="[969,989,2022,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC1FF8DFBB1F87FFBC1F813" bold="true" box="[1079,1096,2022,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
Hyphae with oleaginous contents;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC1FF8DFA1EF87FFA25F813" bold="true" box="[1432,1452,2022,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">d.</emphasis>
|
||||
Hyphae from the context; diverticulate hyphae with intraparietal pigments and secondarily septate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC1FF8DFBADF793FBB2F7F7" bold="true" box="[1067,1083,2058,2079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">e.</emphasis>
|
||||
Diverticulate hyphae. Bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC6FF8AFF3BFF39FE30FF35" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—On soil among litter in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFD7FFF39FB32FF51" authority="(Bertol.) Kuntze" authorityName="Kuntze" baseAuthorityName="Bertol." box="[761,1211,160,185]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFD7FFF39FC73FF51" box="[761,1018,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Araucaria angustifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bertol.) Kuntze
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
moist forest. Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFC6FF8AFEAEFF5DFED1FF35" box="[296,344,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC6FF8AFF3BFF71FE66FD11" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Remarks:—Based on the clampless basidia,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFD44FF71FC36FEE9" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1044" box="[706,959,232,257]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="diverticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFD44FF71FC36FEE9" box="[706,959,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavaria diverticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is included in subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFB60FF71FAC3FEE9" box="[1254,1354,232,257]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFB60FF71FAC3FEE9" box="[1254,1354,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFADAFF71FF4AFECD" author="Corner, E. J. H." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFF4BFE95FE80FECD" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[205,265,268,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFE9DFE95FD7EFECD" authority="(Shaeff.) Corner" authorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityName="Shaeff." box="[283,759,268,293]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="corniculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFE9DFE95FDB2FECD" box="[283,571,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavulinopsis corniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Shaeff.) Corner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFCACFE95FB25FECD" authority="(Pers.) Corner" authorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityName="Pers." box="[810,1196,268,293]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="crocea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFCACFE95FB81FECD" box="[810,1032,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ramariopsis crocea</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pers.) Corner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFACEFE95FE9EFEA1" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1044" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="diverticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFACEFE95FE9EFEA1" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavaria diverticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but both lack the diverticulate hyphae and the incrustations on the inner wall of hyphae in the context. Furthermore, the basidiospores in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFE7BFECDFC95FE85" box="[509,796,340,365]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="corniculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFE7BFECDFC95FE85" box="[509,796,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavulinopsis corniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are globose, and in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFC77FECDFB47FE85" box="[1009,1230,340,365]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="crocea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFC77FECDFB47FE85" box="[1009,1230,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ramariopsis crocea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
they are subglobose and nodulose (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFEA8FEE1FE4AFE79" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[302,451,376,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFE5EFEE1FCACFE79" authority="Lazo" authorityName="Lazo" box="[472,805,376,401]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pumanquensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFE5EFEE1FD6DFE79" box="[472,740,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavaria pumanquensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Lazo
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shares the branched basidiomata and has the same sized basidiospores (5.5−8.5 × 3.5−5.0 μm), but it is creamy white to yellowish pink and has bisporic basidia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFAA4FE05FA16FE5D" author="Lazo, W." box="[1314,1439,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="73 - 80" refId="ref17656" refString="Lazo, W. (1972) Some Clavariaceae from Chile. Mycologia 64 (1 - 6): 73 - 80. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3758014" type="journal article" year="1972">Lazo 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Macroscopically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFECBFE59FD80FE31" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1044" box="[333,521,448,473]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="diverticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFECBFE59FD80FE31" box="[333,521,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ca. diverticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could be mistaken as a non-stipitate variety of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFB8AFE59FAA3FE31" authority="Corner" authorityName="Corner" box="[1036,1322,448,473]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="martiniii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFB8AFE59FB5EFE31" box="[1036,1239,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavaria martiniii</emphasis>
|
||||
Corner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which was described from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC6FF8AFEBCFE7DFE1AFE15" box="[314,403,484,509]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFE25FE7DFDCDFE15" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[419,580,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFDD6FE7DFD05FE15" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[592,652,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Both species have basidiospores of the same size (5.5−7.0 × 3.0−3.7 μm), and a context that lacks gloeohyphae and diverticulate hyphae however,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFC77FD91FBF3FDC9" box="[1009,1146,520,545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="martinii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFC77FD91FBF3FDC9" box="[1009,1146,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ca. martinii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has cristate, subfasciculate apices, and basidiospores with a shorter hilar appendage (up to 0.5 μm long) with intraparietal pigment. Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFF0EFDC9FEC1FD81" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1044" box="[136,328,592,617]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="diverticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFF0EFDC9FEC1FD81" box="[136,328,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ca. diverticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has secondarily septate basidia that are not present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFC44FDC9FBC7FD81" box="[962,1102,592,617]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="martinii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFC44FDC9FBC7FD81" box="[962,1102,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ca. martinii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The presence of diverticulate hyphae has not been described for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFD93FDEDFDF0FD65" box="[533,633,628,653]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFD93FDEDFDF0FD65" box="[533,633,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by other authors (e.g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFC05FDEDFC71FD65" author="Burt, E. A." box="[899,1016,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref16494" refString="Burt, E. A. (1922) The North American species of Clavaria with illustrations of the type specimens. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 9 (1): 1 - 78. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2989963" type="journal article" year="1922">Burt 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFB83FDEDFB1FFD65" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1029,1174,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="195 - 206" refId="ref16721" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1957) Some Clavaria from Argentina. Darwiniana 2 (11): 195 - 206." type="journal article" year="1957">Corner 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFB25FDEDFB63FD65" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1187,1258,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="91 - 106" refId="ref16796" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 a) Clavarioid fungi of the Solomon islands. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 178: 91 - 106. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1967. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1967">1967a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFB70FDEDFAC9FD65" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1270,1344,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFACAFDEDFF4AFD59" author="Petersen, R. H." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="274 - 280" refId="ref18345" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1964) Notes on clavarioid fungi. II. Corrections in the genera Ramariopsis and Clavaria. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 91 (4): 274 - 280. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2483293" type="journal article" year="1964">Petersen 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFF49FD01FE6BFD59" author="Kautmanova, I. & Adamcik, S. & Lizon, S. & Jancovicova, S." box="[207,482,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="521 - 539" refId="ref17518" refString="Kautmanova, I., Adamcik, S., Lizon, S. & Jancovicova, S. (2012) Revision of taxonomic concept and systematics position of some Clavariaceae species. Mycologia 104 (2): 521 - 539. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3852 / 11 - 121" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||||
Kautmanová
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFEE0FD01FE16FD59" box="[358,415,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFE6BFD01FD50FD59" author="Birkebak, J. M. & Mayor, J. R. & Ryberg, K. M. & Matheny, P. B." box="[493,729,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="896 - 911" refId="ref16275" refString="Birkebak, J. M., Mayor, J. R., Ryberg, K. M. & Matheny, P. B. (2013) A systematic morphological and ecological overview of the Clavariaceae (Agaricales). Mycologia 105 (4): 896 - 911. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3852 / 12 - 070" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Birkebak
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFDDDFD01FD1DFD59" box="[603,660,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This morphological feature could have taxonomic significance for the genus and we suggest that related species should always be checked for this character which we consider to be diagnostic for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFEACFD79FE6EFD11" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1044" box="[298,487,736,761]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="diverticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFEACFD79FE6EFD11" box="[298,487,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ca. diverticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
230
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61.xml
Normal file
230
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
|
|||
<document id="34A8E9300AD6B8D34B764D669C2D3BD2" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673434" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725402953551" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Furtado, Ariadne N. M., Daniëls, Pablo P. & Neves, Maria Alice" docDate="2016" docId="D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.253.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 253 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Clavaria gibbsiae Ramsb." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="2C7A0523FFC2FF8EFF86FF99FF89FFE8" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1725424089189" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="D531F37C1D479F0BA5FA953E378A8DC1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1222C5FB48C515294DCC71FAB09F3AE6">
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<mods:title id="690CAA05F7C287ED499C324C5EF29F28">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="BA68721C4E71D4A3E6ADFDD67542FF72" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="183786B5B3E4F01AB8A0DA36FB7D8725">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AAFC2E25695A06947FA1FBD62B300429">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="95BA76463B5A2DD367D858BE2119A376">Furtado, Ariadne N. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="57FE9FB07860FDB5CF4A40D7BADC9F0D">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4B454B994139C7078172F468A3FA25BC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7F27F6C8F761AB71225CCEB90990C425">
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<mods:roleTerm id="66217D1D05E48CB654F9A024287E3DE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7AF17AA181ABA49F02F03FFBEDF414DF">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="44C7601C26389A490E3B34132E93F3D6">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="BB3EE648EDAC0E9FB02D1D16B5F45C30">Neves, Maria Alice</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9BF4E2C940D19930E46DB9AF9B6A5F13">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C9A327F608F081876EFF22E6A553842C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="9497D2E312D64B43114E6A29F38A446E">
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<mods:date id="344BB1A8EB795FD036CFD352926C81CC">2016</mods:date>
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|
||||
<mods:number id="253DE96D1E11118EEDB21EE244516AE6">2016-03-21</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E6570A7A45953C3CB791EF4F909002CA" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="88E1AB763448D25959B94DB1A2ECFC9D">253</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="ED28FF232A60ADB8D3194BA83136CBD4" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8FF91872944F6E5AFCE9ABD120D630A5">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="451F1BFFEF9E0EE29372326176B7E99C" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="AB2B46931C0BF889837C15AB55058EB0">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="2BB807BC53087C2B01AB654D8FDEEBF2">26</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="C1B178E66FE7E1717B809BF19679F18F">
|
||||
<mods:url id="AD5D6A7C6B42B02D03CF54ECEA6AB5C8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="B42F19FBEC75735C76DC4C2822F41506">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="88A465099C3CF8763476641C86A63341" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7CA7F6E673C7F8F5F8B76AC499AB8153" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="AF407EE19BD12F400E47BBDD9B80EFF4" type="Zenodo-Dep">13673434</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673497" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673497" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC4FF88FF0EFC0BFC56FBD5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC4FF88FF0EFC0BFD17FC45" blockId="6.[136,670,914,941]" box="[136,670,914,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<heading id="031D7B21FFC4FF88FF0EFC0BFD17FC45" box="[136,670,914,941]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="78FAEB63FFC4FF88FF0EFC0BFD17FC45" box="[136,670,914,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC4FF88FF0EFC0BFE27FC45" ID-CoL="5Z9KM" authority="Ramsb." authorityName="Ramsb." box="[136,430,914,941]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gibbsiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FF0EFC0BFEDBFC45" bold="true" box="[136,338,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clavaria gibbsiae</emphasis>
|
||||
Ramsb.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFC4FF88FE57FC0DFD17FC45" author="Gibbs, L. S." box="[465,670,916,941]" page="187" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1917">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FE57FC0DFD17FC45" author="Gibbs, L. S." box="[465,670,916,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref17293" refString="Gibbs, L. S. (1917) A Contribution to the Phytogeography and Flora of the Arfak Mountains. Taylor and Francis, London, 226 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 894" type="book" year="1917">Gibbs (1917: 187)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC4FF88FF0EFC45FC56FBD5" blockId="6.[136,1451,988,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC4FF88FEA0FC45FEF1FC1D" box="[294,376,988,1013]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 2.0−6.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFC4FF88FD85FC45FD0EFC1D" box="[515,647,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.2−0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched or on one basidioma furcate, densely caespitose. Clavula white (1A1) to pale cream with age (5A2), subclavate; apex generally blunt, subacute; stipe 1.0−3.0 × 1.0−2.0 mm, distinct, smooth. Context solid, waxy, slightly brittle; taste and smell absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFC4FF88FF0EF876FEFEF7C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673450/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[136,229,2031,2052]" targetBox="[204,1383,1119,1997]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC4FF88FF0EF876FEFEF7C0" blockId="6.[136,1451,2031,2088]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FF0EF876FF75F7EC" bold="true" box="[136,252,2031,2052]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC4FF88FE3FF876FDEDF7EC" box="[441,612,2031,2052]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gibbsiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FE3FF876FDEDF7EC" box="[441,612,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clavaria gibbsiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 484).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FD77F876FC8AF7EC" bold="true" box="[753,771,2031,2052]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FC1FF876FC24F7EC" bold="true" box="[921,941,2031,2052]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FB82F876FB9CF7EC" bold="true" box="[1028,1045,2031,2052]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
Hyphae from the context with intraparietal pigments. Bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC5FF89FF3BFF39FD7EFC61" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF3BFF39FD92FE79" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC5FF89FEEDFF39FE32FF51" box="[363,443,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2031,2052]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,1119,1997]" captionTargetId="figure-413@6.[183,1404,1106,2008]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Microcharacters of Clavaria gibbsiae (ANMF 484). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae from the context with intraparietal pigments. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673450/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 6.5−8.0 × 6.5−7.5 μm (Q=1.11), subglobose, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage up to 1.0 μm long. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC5FF89FD7AFF5DFCC4FF35" box="[764,845,196,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2031,2052]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,1119,1997]" captionTargetId="figure-413@6.[183,1404,1106,2008]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Microcharacters of Clavaria gibbsiae (ANMF 484). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae from the context with intraparietal pigments. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673450/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 30−40 × 6.0−8.0 μm, clavate, furcate at the base and with a loop-like basal clamp; 2-sterigmate 6.0−9.0 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 52−130 μm thick, absent in stipe. Subhymenium up to 45 μm thick; hyphae 1.5−4.0 μm wide, clampless, densely interwoven. Context (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC5FF89FAD4FE95FA2AFECD" box="[1362,1443,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2031,2052]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,1119,1997]" captionTargetId="figure-413@6.[183,1404,1106,2008]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Microcharacters of Clavaria gibbsiae (ANMF 484). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae from the context with intraparietal pigments. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673450/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with parallel hyphae; hyphae 12−23 μm wide, clampless, much inflated and constricted at the septa, not secondarily septate, thin-walled, loosely attached, with slightly yellow irregular intraparietal pigments; longitudinal narrow hyphae 3.0−6.0 μm wide, not interweaving.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF3BFE05FA04FE31" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest, this species is found on soil in the shade. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FB35FE05FB7FFE5D" box="[1203,1270,412,437]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known only from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC5FF89FF42FE59FEECFE31" box="[196,357,448,473]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). It has also been recorded from Africa,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FC39FE59FBADFE31" box="[959,1060,448,473]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and New
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FB12FE59FB6AFE31" box="[1172,1251,448,473]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FB77FE59FA09FE31" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1265,1408,448,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF3BFE7DFD53FD65" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFC5FF89FF3BFE7DFC1BFDC9" collectingDate="2013-11-12" collectorName="A. N. M. Furtado" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-27.995277" location="Morro da Lagoa" municipality="Florianopolis" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B134B4C1FFC5FF89FF3BFE7DFEBFFE15" box="[189,310,484,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Specimens</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FE54FE7DFDB3FE15" box="[466,570,484,509]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC5FF89FDCEFE7DFD7DFE15" box="[584,756,484,509]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFC5FF89FC84FE7DFC13FE15" box="[770,922,484,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Florianópolis</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFC5FF89FC2EFE7DFBE1FE15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61:5D359A96FFC5FF89FC2EFE7DFBE1FE15" box="[936,1128,484,509]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-27.995277" municipality="Florianopolis" name="Morro da Lagoa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Morro da Lagoa</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFC5FF89FBF3FE7DFA93FE15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61:5D359A96FFC5FF89FBF3FE7DFA93FE15" box="[1141,1306,484,509]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-27.995277" municipality="Florianopolis" name="Trilha do Jipe" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Trilha do Jipe</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFC5FF89FAAEFE7DFA2EFE15" box="[1320,1447,484,509]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59'43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47'83"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC5FF89FE9DFD91FE7CFDC9" box="[283,501,520,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2013-11-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFC5FF89FE9DFD91FE7CFDC9" box="[283,501,520,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2013-11-12">12 November 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FE79FD91FD68FDC9" box="[511,737,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC5FF89FE79FD91FD38FDC9" box="[511,689,520,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
363
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56148)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFC5FF89FC1BFD91FD5FFD65" collectingDate="2014-01-26" collectingDateMax="2014-04-10" collectingDateMin="2014-01-26" collectorName="da Cachoeira & A. N. M. Furtado & A. C. Magnago" country="Brazil" county="Santa Amaro da Imperatriz" latitude="-27.995277" location="Trilha da Cachoeira" municipality="Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B134B4C1FFC5FF89FC1BFD91FB44FDC9" box="[925,1229,520,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Santa Amaro da Imperatriz</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFC5FF89FB51FD91FEAAFDAD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFC5FF89FEA9FDB5FD9AFDAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61:5D359A96FFC5FF89FEA9FDB5FD9AFDAD" box="[303,531,556,581]" county="Santa Amaro da Imperatriz" municipality="Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz" name="Trilha da Cachoeira" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
Trilha
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC5FF89FEFAFDB5FD9AFDAD" box="[380,531,556,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">da Cachoeira</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
, 27º70’39”S, 48º80’37”W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC5FF89FCCAFDB5FC77FDAD" box="[844,1022,556,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2014-03-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFC5FF89FCCAFDB5FC77FDAD" box="[844,1022,556,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2014-03-21">21 March 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FB8DFDB5FB7BFDAD" box="[1035,1266,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC5FF89FB8DFDB5FB49FDAD" box="[1035,1216,556,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
458
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56144),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FF0EFDC9FF32FD81" box="[136,187,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC5FF89FF41FDC9FEE8FD81" box="[199,353,592,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2014-04-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFC5FF89FF41FDC9FEE8FD81" box="[199,353,592,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2014-04-10">10April 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FEECFDC9FDC3FD81" box="[362,586,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC5FF89FEECFDC9FD95FD81" box="[362,540,592,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
484
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56153).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC5FF89FC87FDC9FCDBFD81" box="[769,850,592,617]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Piraquara,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFC5FF89FC57FDC9FB0AFD81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC4FF89FF0EFC0BFD7EFC61:5D359A96FFC5FF89FC57FDC9FB0AFD81" box="[977,1155,592,617]" county="Santa Amaro da Imperatriz" municipality="Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz" name="Morro do Canal" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Parana">Morro do Canal</location>
|
||||
, 25º50’91”S, 48º97’75”W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC5FF89FF0EFDEDFECDFD65" box="[136,324,628,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2014-01-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFC5FF89FF0EFDEDFECDFD65" box="[136,324,628,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2014-01-26">26 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FEC9FDEDFDADFD65" box="[335,548,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC5FF89FEC9FDEDFE7AFD65" box="[335,499,628,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A.C. Magnago</collectorName>
|
||||
910
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56143)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF3BFD01FED3FD3D" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FDC3FD01FD55FD59" box="[581,732,664,689]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Tembeling:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC5FF89FCECFD01FC36FD59" box="[874,959,664,689]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pahang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Malaya,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC5FF89FBACFD01FA8DFD59" box="[1066,1284,664,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1930-11-07">07 November 1930</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FA88FD01FF3BFD3D" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E.J.H. Corner n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294160).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF3BFD79FD7EFC61" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Remarks:—According to Corner's infrageneric classification (1970),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FC65FD79FB3BFD11" box="[995,1202,736,761]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gibbsiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FC65FD79FB3BFD11" box="[995,1202,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavaria gibbsiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs to subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FF0EFC9DFE21FCF5" authority="(Fr.) Bonord." authorityName="Bonord." baseAuthorityName="Fr." box="[136,424,772,797]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Holocoryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FF0EFC9DFE85FCF5" box="[136,268,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Holocoryne</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fr.) Bonord.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because of the presence of clamps at the base of the basidia. This is probably a widespread and common tropical species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FE5FFCB1FDE1FCA9" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[473,616,808,833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) that can be mistaken for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FC01FCB1FB8FFCA9" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1041" box="[903,1030,808,833]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FC01FCB1FB8FFCA9" box="[903,1030,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ca. fragilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which is also white but differs by the shape and size of the basidiospores (ellipsoid and smaller, 4.5−5.5 × 2.0−3.5 μm, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FBAFFCD5FB21FC8D" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1041" box="[1065,1192,844,869]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FBAFFCD5FB21FC8D" box="[1065,1192,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ca. fragilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), number of sterigmata and the absence of inner wall incrustations (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FDF2FCE9FD62FC61" author="Burt, E. A." box="[628,747,880,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref16494" refString="Burt, E. A. (1922) The North American species of Clavaria with illustrations of the type specimens. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 9 (1): 1 - 78. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2989963" type="journal article" year="1922">Burt 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
281
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC5FF86FF0EFC2FFAC7FEA1.xml
Normal file
281
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC5FF86FF0EFC2FFAC7FEA1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="477ABEED1673D745CFC8A0CF6B317350" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DFBA550FF1EA8F7A4BCE752F2A78A830">
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<mods:title id="77B772B64B53B269708F7C1C902FF83C">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F7B3AA9D72D6FCBDF8943DFBAC1DAE6">Furtado, Ariadne N. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B3480AB9E54BA5CA11508FA0B660EA45">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CF0A403F83B1ED814EFC7F1F261CB27E">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5CF693616F05AEBB8A50CF8B7D8D69FA">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="497B5C96DEDAD8B6D905958F4959E09E">Neves, Maria Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BF73B2153E598E203E3C94D6DF2AE13B">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3E8387AA0860769AC94C422672580244">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9B38E9C5F69265B60E81EAAAE42048D9">
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<mods:date id="A7342570362EB69E6AEAE6705C8A2E5C">2016</mods:date>
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC5FF89FF0EFC2FFB97FC39" box="[136,1054,950,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF0EFC2FFB97FC39" blockId="7.[136,1054,950,977]" box="[136,1054,950,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<heading id="031D7B21FFC5FF89FF0EFC2FFB97FC39" box="[136,1054,950,977]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FF0EFC2FFCCDFC39" ID-CoL="5Z9CL" authority="(Corner) A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" baseAuthorityName="Corner" box="[136,836,950,977]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subglobosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FF0EFC2FFEFDFC39" bold="true" box="[136,372,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavaria subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(Corner) A.N.M. Furtado & M.A. Neves
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FCC9FC2FFB97FC39" bold="true" box="[847,1054,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">comb. & stat. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC5FF89FF0EFC45FA10FAFD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF0EFC45FCC4FC1D" blockId="7.[136,845,988,1049]" box="[136,845,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Basionym:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FE8EFC45FCC3FC1D" ID-CoL="5Z9CL" authority="Corner (1950: 691)" authorityName="Corner" authorityPageNumber="691" authorityYear="1950" box="[264,842,988,1013]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="subglobosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FE8EFC45FE39FC1D" box="[264,432,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavaria rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FE61FC45FDEEFC1D" box="[487,615,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FDE8FC45FCC3FC1D" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[622,842,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner (1950: 691)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF0EFB99FE86FBF1" blockId="7.[136,845,988,1049]" box="[136,271,1024,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MB 816057</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF0EFBD1FD43FB89" blockId="7.[136,714,1096,1121]" box="[136,714,1096,1121]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FF0EFBD1FD4FFB89" ID-CoL="5N549" authority="Corner (1967: 41)" authorityName="Corner" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1967" box="[136,710,1096,1121]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="grandispora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FF0EFBD1FEB9FB89" box="[136,304,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavaria rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FEE1FBD1FE78FB89" box="[359,497,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">grandispora</emphasis>
|
||||
Corner (1967: 41)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF0EFB09FA10FAFD" blockId="7.[136,1452,1168,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC5FF89FEA3FB09FEFCFB41" box="[293,373,1168,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1e</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 2.5−9.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFC5FF89FE79FB09FD0BFB41" box="[511,642,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.2−0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched, solitary, gregarious to caespitose. Clavula reddish orange (7B8) to brownish red (8C8) or vivid red (9A8), drying brownish orange (8C6), flattened, becoming cylindric at apex, with a subtle groove; apex concolorous, acute then fusiform and blunt; stipe very short (4.0−5.0 × 2.0 mm) but distinct, paler, slightly strigose. Context brittle, pale orange (6A6), fistulose, (first solid then hollow); taste and smell absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC5FF86FF0EFAB9FAC7FEA1" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF0EFAB9FDA5FA05" blockId="7.[136,1452,1168,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC5FF89FEBFFAB9FE04FAD1" box="[313,397,1312,1337]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1398,1419]" captionTargetBox="[198,1361,373,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-102@8.[152,1435,353,1375]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Microcharacters of Clavaria subglobosa (MAN 732). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 6a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 6.0−7.5 (−9.0) × 5.5−7.0 (−8.0) μm (Q=1.09), subglobose, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, aguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage up to 1.0 μm long. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC5FF89FC04FADDFC5CFAB5" box="[898,981,1348,1373]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1398,1419]" captionTargetBox="[198,1361,373,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-102@8.[152,1435,353,1375]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Microcharacters of Clavaria subglobosa (MAN 732). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673454/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 6b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 82−94 × 7.0−10 μm, cylindric-elongate, clampless; sterigmata (2−)4, 7.0−12 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 90−110 μm thick, distinctly thicker towards apex, absent in stipe. Subhymenium 40−60 μm thick; hyphae 2.5−4.0 μm wide, clampless. Context with parallel hyphae, 6.0−7.0 μm wide, clampless, cylindric, sparsely secondarily septate, sometimes constricted at primary septa, thin-walled, H− connections frequent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF3BFA61FB76F9B1" blockId="7.[136,1452,1168,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest this species is found on soil covered with litter, under trees. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FF0EF985FF45F9DD" box="[136,204,1564,1589]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC5FF89FE17F985FDBBF9DD" box="[401,562,1564,1589]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FDC6F985FD56F9DD" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[576,735,1564,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC5FF89FD74F985FCB7F9DD" box="[754,830,1564,1589]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FCCBF985FB89F9DD" author="De Meijer, A. A. R." box="[845,1024,1564,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref17089" refString="De Meijer, A. A. R. (2010) Preliminary list of the macromycetes from the Brazilian state of Parana: corrections and updating. Boletim do Museu Botanico Municipal (Curitiba) 72: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2010">De Meijer 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC5FF89FBBBF985FB69F9DD" box="[1085,1248,1564,1589]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). It is also known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FEE0F9D9FE4FF9B1" box="[358,454,1600,1625]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">England</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FE54F9D9FDA8F9B1" box="[466,545,1600,1625]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FDAAF9D9FD1DF9B1" box="[556,660,1600,1625]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FD25F9D9FCBCF9B1" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[675,821,1600,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FCCFF9D9FC27F9B1" box="[841,942,1600,1625]" name="Morocco" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FC62F9D9FBCAF9B1" box="[996,1091,1600,1625]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FBD7F9D9FB7AF9B1" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1105,1267,1600,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF3BF9FDFF56F92D" blockId="7.[136,1452,1168,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FE54F9FDFDB3F995" box="[466,570,1636,1661]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC5FF89FDCEF9FDFD7DF995" box="[584,756,1636,1661]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Florianópolis, Morro da Lagoa, Trilha do Jipe,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFC5FF89FAAEF9FDFA2EF995" box="[1320,1447,1636,1661]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59'43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47'83"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC5FF89FE98F911FE59F949" box="[286,464,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2011-03-16">16 March 2011</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FE5BF911FD13F949" box="[477,666,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Neves, M.A. 732</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56146),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FCD8F911FC18F949" box="[862,913,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC5FF89FC27F911FBDDF949" box="[929,1108,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2015-03-16">16 March 2015</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FBE4F911FAD8F949" box="[1122,1361,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Furtado, A.N.M. 526</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56147).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF89FF3BF949FE48F8E5" blockId="7.[136,1452,1168,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Additional specimen examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FDC4F949FD23F901" box="[578,682,1744,1769]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC5FF89FD31F949FCE8F901" box="[695,865,1744,1769]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: no location,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC5FF89FC7BF949FB42F901" box="[1021,1227,1744,1769]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1948-12-08">8 December 1948</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FB5EF949FA22F901" box="[1240,1451,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E.J.H. Corner n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294512, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FEC2F96DFE39F8E5" box="[324,432,1780,1805]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rosea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FEC2F96DFE39F8E5" box="[324,432,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ca. rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC5FF86FF3BF881FAC7FEA1" blockId="7.[136,1452,1168,2093]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1451,160,329]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Remarks:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FEC3F881FDA7F8D9" box="[325,558,1816,1841]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subglobosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FEC3F881FDA7F8D9" box="[325,558,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavaria subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily recognized in the field by its vivid color that contrasts with the litter. The species varies in color from a pale to vivid pink, reddish rose, reddish orange to brownish orange, and its basidiospores range in size (from 5.0−9.0 × 4.0−8.0 μm). This led
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FD41F8F9FCFAF891" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[711,883,1888,1913]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner (1967b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
to create three varieties for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FB20F8F9FA25F891" authority="Dalman" authorityName="Dalman" box="[1190,1452,1888,1913]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rosea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FB20F8F9FAC4F891" box="[1190,1357,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavaria rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
Dalman
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FF16F81DFEC4F875" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1967" box="[144,333,1924,1949]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="grandispora">
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FF45F81DFEC4F875" box="[195,333,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">grandispora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FEDAF81DFD87F875" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" box="[348,526,1924,1949]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="subglobosa">
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FE08F81DFD87F875" box="[398,526,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FDC0F81DFD4EF875" box="[582,711,1924,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="variety" variety="pallida">
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FDFEF81DFD4EF875" box="[632,711,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pallida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). The latter
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FCD2F81DFC46F875" box="[852,975,1924,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="variety" variety="has">variety has</taxonomicName>
|
||||
typical ellipsoid basidiospores, which are slightly flattened adaxially, and inflated hyphae (up to 25 μm wide).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FCF9F831FB54F829" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" box="[895,1245,1960,1985]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="subglobosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FCF9F831FBAFF829" box="[895,1062,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavaria rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FBDBF831FB54F829" box="[1117,1245,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FA97F831FE9BF80D" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1967" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="grandispora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FA97F831FAF5F829" box="[1297,1404,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ca. rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FF0EF855FE9BF80D" box="[136,274,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">grandispora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have subglobose to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores (basidiospores 5.0−8.0 × 4.0−6.5 μm for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FAB8F855FEB0F7E1" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="subglobosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FAB8F855FA22F80D" box="[1342,1451,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ca. rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FF3FF869FEB0F7E1" box="[185,313,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and 7.0−8.5 × 6.0−7.5 μm for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FD0AF869FC3CF7E1" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1967" box="[652,949,2032,2057]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="grandispora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FD0AF869FD7FF7E1" box="[652,758,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ca. rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FCADF869FC3CF7E1" box="[811,949,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">grandispora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), which are not flattened, and narrow hyphae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FF09F78DFEA8F7C5" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[143,289,2068,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC5FF89FEADF78DFEEEF7C5" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[299,359,2068,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC5FF89FEFCF78DFD6BF7C5" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1967" box="[378,738,2068,2093]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="grandispora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FEFCF78DFDABF7C5" box="[378,546,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavaria rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC5FF89FDDEF78DFD6BF7C5" box="[600,738,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">grandispora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC5FF89FC4DF78DFB86F7C5" box="[971,1039,2068,2093]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and has reddish orange basidiomata.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCAFF86FF0EFF39FE6FFF51" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" box="[136,486,160,185]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="rosea" variety="subglobosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCAFF86FF0EFF39FEA6FF51" box="[136,303,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Clavaria rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCAFF86FEE0FF39FE6FFF51" box="[358,486,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCAFF86FDC4FF39FDF5FF51" box="[578,636,160,185]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and has pale red basidiomata (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FC54FF39FBEDFF51" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[978,1124,160,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Considering that the hyphal system and the basidiospore morphology are important characteristics to delimitate a species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FB4CFF5DFAD6FF35" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1226,1375,196,221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FAEBFF5DFA21FF35" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1389,1448,196,221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FF0EFF71FEA3FEE9" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[136,298,232,257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="205 - 221" refId="ref18444" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1967) Notes on clavarioid fungi. VII. Redefinition of the Clavaria vernalis - C. mucida complex. The American Midland Naturalist 77 (1): 205 - 221. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2423440" type="journal article" year="1967">Petersen 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), we consider the use of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCAFF86FDEAFF71FD7DFEE9" box="[620,756,232,257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="variety" variety="rank">variety rank</taxonomicName>
|
||||
inappropriate for the taxon and propose the new combination
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCAFF86FF0EFE95FEFBFECD" box="[136,370,268,293]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subglobosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCAFF86FF0EFE95FEFBFECD" box="[136,370,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Clavaria subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCAFF86FEF9FE95FD3AFECD" authority="Weinm." authorityName="Weinm." box="[383,691,268,293]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="incarnata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCAFF86FEF9FE95FDDFFECD" box="[383,598,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Clavaria incarnata</emphasis>
|
||||
Weinm.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCAFF86FD6EFE95FAA4FECD" authority="Agnello, Kautmanova & M. Carbone" authorityName="Agnello, Kautmanova & M. Carbone" box="[744,1325,268,293]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="messapica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCAFF86FD6EFE95FC02FECD" box="[744,907,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ca. messapica</emphasis>
|
||||
Agnello, Kautmanová & M. Carbone
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are closely related species but they differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCAFF86FD91FEA9FD4FFEA1" box="[535,710,304,329]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subglobosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCAFF86FD91FEA9FD4FFEA1" box="[535,710,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ca. subglobosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because they have clamped basidia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FBE5FEA9FACBFEA1" author="Agnello, C. & Kautmanova, I. & Carbone, M." box="[1123,1346,304,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="195 - 210" refId="ref16180" refString="Agnello, C., Kautmanova, I. & Carbone, M. (2014) Clavaria messapica, una nuova specie del sud della Puglia. Rivista di Micologia 57 (3): 195 - 210." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||||
Agnello
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCAFF86FB40FEA9FB77FEA1" box="[1222,1278,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
279
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Normal file
279
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC6FF8BFF0EFCBFFC2AFC8D.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
|
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<mods:title id="350A8A5E60840FD1015555B3A576915A">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="351FA50E2D6E610EFCB6611FA7BD1922">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="05FD0422DFE78CC0DED98B143F842794">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="9DE71DA683BCEBC5D207922D8C8ACDDA">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="AEFFA973721E0BDAF4E0BEFA79D99835">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D0437D5BFFC6FF8BFF0EFCBFFC2AFC8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC6FF8BFF0EFCBFFC2AFC8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0437D5BFFC6FF8BFF0EFCBFFC2AFC8D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC6FF8AFF0EFCBFFE5FFC1D" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC6FF8AFF0EFCBFFD1BFCA9" blockId="4.[136,658,806,833]" box="[136,658,806,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="031D7B21FFC6FF8AFF0EFCBFFD1BFCA9" box="[136,658,806,833]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="78FAEB63FFC6FF8AFF0EFCBFFD1BFCA9" box="[136,658,806,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFF0EFCBFFE25FCA9" ID-CoL="5Z9J6" authority="Holmsk." authorityName="Holmsk." box="[136,428,806,833]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFF0EFCBFFECCFCA9" bold="true" box="[136,325,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavaria fragilis</emphasis>
|
||||
Holmsk.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFC6FF8AFE56FCB1FD1BFCA9" author="Fries, E. M." box="[464,658,808,833]" page="484" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1821">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC6FF8AFE56FCB1FD1BFCA9" author="Fries, E. M." box="[464,658,808,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref17190" refString="Fries, E. M. (1821) Systema mycologium. I. Sistens fungorum ordines, genera et species huc usque cognitas, quas ad normam methodi naturalis. Gryphiswaldiae (Greifswald), 825 pp." type="book" year="1821">Fries (1821: 484)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
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|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC6FF8AFF0EFCE9FE5FFC1D" blockId="4.[136,1452,880,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC6FF8AFEA3FCE9FEFFFC61" box="[293,374,880,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.0−5.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFC6FF8AFE78FCE9FD08FC61" box="[510,641,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3−0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched, gregarious, in small fascicules of 3−4 or solitary. Clavula whitish (1A1), cylindric, becoming flattened and sulcate, often flexuous; apex acute to obtuse, concolorous with clavula; stipe short 2.5–3.5 x
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFC6FF8AFE52FC21FDBAFC39" box="[468,563,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, slightly narrow, translucent. Context white (1A5), first solid then hollow, very brittle; taste and smell absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC6FF8BFF3BFB99FC2AFC8D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC6FF8AFF3BFB99FADBFB41" blockId="4.[136,1452,880,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC6FF8AFEEBFB99FE49FBF1" box="[365,448,1024,1049]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2057,2078]" captionTargetBox="[181,1385,1240,2010]" captionTargetId="figure-457@4.[151,1436,1214,2032]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microcharacters of Clavaria fragilis (ACM 1041). a. Basidia; b. Basidiospores. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673444/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 4.5−5.5 × 2.0−3.5 μm (Q=1.57), ellipsoid, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage up to 1.0 μm long. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC6FF8AFD72FBBDFCCCFBD5" box="[756,837,1060,1085]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2057,2078]" captionTargetBox="[181,1385,1240,2010]" captionTargetId="figure-457@4.[151,1436,1214,2032]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microcharacters of Clavaria fragilis (ACM 1041). a. Basidia; b. Basidiospores. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673444/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 31−39 × 6.0−8.0 μm, clavate, clampless; 4-sterigmate 4.0−5.0 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium ca. 38 μm thick, absent in stipe. Subhymenium up to 30 μm thick; hyphae 1.5−4.0 μm wide, loosely interwoven, clampless. Context with parallel hyphae 17−25 μm wide, clampless; hyphae shorter next to subhymenium, secondarily septate, constricted at primary septa, thin-walled, compact.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFC6FF8AFF0EF790FB1BF7F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673444" box="[136,1170,2057,2078]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673444/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[136,229,2057,2078]" targetBox="[181,1385,1240,2010]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC6FF8AFF0EF790FB1BF7F6" blockId="4.[136,1170,2057,2078]" box="[136,1170,2057,2078]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFF0EF790FF77F7F6" bold="true" box="[136,254,2057,2078]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC6FF8AFE39F790FD6CF7F6" authority="(ACM 1041)" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1041" box="[447,741,2057,2078]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFE39F790FDE9F7F6" box="[447,608,2057,2078]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clavaria fragilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(ACM 1041)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFD69F790FC88F7F6" bold="true" box="[751,769,2057,2078]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC6FF8AFCDDF790FCE6F7F6" bold="true" box="[859,879,2057,2078]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores. Bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC7FF8BFF3BFF39FBC7FE85" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest, this species is found on soil with moss. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFB58FF39FAABFF51" box="[1246,1314,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known from the states of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC7FF8BFEC8FF5DFE13FF35" box="[334,410,196,221]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFE2EFF5DFDD4FF35" author="De Meijer, A. A. R." box="[424,605,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref17021" refString="De Meijer, A. A. R. (2006) Preliminary list of the macromycetes from the Brazilian state of Parana. Boletim do Museu Botanico Municipal 68: 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="2006">De Meijer 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC7FF8BFDE9FF5DFCB4FF35" box="[623,829,196,221]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFCCDFF5DFC6FFF35" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[843,998,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC7FF8BFB8FFF5DFAB8FF35" authority="Sw." authorityName="Sw." box="[1033,1329,196,221]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vermicularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFB8FFF5DFA88FF35" box="[1033,1281,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Clavaria vermicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
Sw.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC7FF8BFAEBFF5DFF6EFEE9" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). Also known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFDF3FF71FD6EFEE9" box="[629,743,232,257]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFD75FF71FCD4FEE9" box="[755,861,232,257]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFCEFFF71FC37FEE9" box="[873,958,232,257]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Bonin Islands,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFBF0FF71FB43FEE9" box="[1142,1226,232,257]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFB50FF71FA95FEE9" box="[1238,1308,232,257]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFAAFFF71FA2EFEE9" box="[1321,1447,232,257]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFF0EFE95FF37FECD" box="[136,190,268,293]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFF56FE95FEECFECD" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[208,357,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFEF5FE95FE35FECD" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[371,444,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFE55FE95FD84FECD" box="[467,525,268,293]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFD98FE95FD21FECD" author="Thind, K. S." box="[542,680,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref19009" refString="Thind, K. S. (1961) The Clavariaceae of India. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, 197 pp." type="book" year="1961">Thind 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Java,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFC84FE95FCCBFECD" box="[770,834,268,293]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFCD5FE95FC60FECD" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[851,1001,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFC79FE95FB0CFECD" box="[1023,1157,268,293]" name="Switzerland" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFB10FE95FF4DFEA1" author="Breitenbach, J. & Kranzlin, F." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref16465" refString="Breitenbach, J. & Kranzlin, F. (1986) Champignons de Suisse, Tome 2 Champignons sans lames. Mykologia, Lucerne, 412 pp." type="book" year="1986">Breitenbach & Kränzlin 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFF5AFEA9FECEFEA1" box="[220,327,304,329]" name="Denmark" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFED1FEA9FE26FEA1" box="[343,431,304,329]" name="Finland" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFE39FEA9FD9DFEA1" box="[447,532,304,329]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFDA2FEA9FDF6FEA1" box="[548,639,304,329]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFD09FEA9FD61FEA1" box="[655,744,304,329]" name="Sweden" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFD7CFEA9FBA1FEA1" author="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H." box="[762,1064,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref17339" refString="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H. (1997) Nordic Macromycetes 3 Heterobasidioid, Aphyllophoroid and Gastromycetoid Basidiomycetes. Nordsvamp, Copenhagen, 444 pp." type="book" year="1997">Hansen & Knudsen 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFBC6FEA9FB1DFEA1" box="[1088,1172,304,329]" name="Estonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFB21FEA9FADDFEA1" author="Shiryaev, A." box="[1191,1364,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="65 - 80" refId="ref18735" refString="Shiryaev, A. (2009) Diversity and distribution of clavarioid fungi in Estonia. Folia Cryptogamica Estonica 45: 65 - 80." type="journal article" year="2009">Shiryaev 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFAEAFEA9FA25FEA1" box="[1388,1452,304,329]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Olariaga 2009),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFECEFECDFE39FE85" box="[328,432,340,365]" name="Morocco" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFE3DFECDFD94FE85" box="[443,541,340,365]" name="Pakistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFDAEFECDFDFAFE85" box="[552,627,340,365]" name="Russia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFD2FFECDFCB1FE85" box="[681,824,340,365]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFCC0FECDFBCBFE85" author="Outcoumit, A. & El Kholfy, S. & Ouazzani Touhami, A. & Douira, A." box="[838,1090,340,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="205 - 256" refId="ref18075" refString="Outcoumit, A., El Kholfy, S., Ouazzani Touhami, A. & Douira, A. (2014) Bibliographic inventory of Tangier fungi: Catalogue of the Basidiomycetes fungal flora. International Journal of Plant, Animal and Environmental Sciences 4 (1): 205 - 256." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||||
Outcoumit
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFC41FECDFC76FE85" box="[967,1023,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC7FF8BFF3BFEE1FB6BFE5D" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFE4BFEE1FDBCFE79" box="[461,565,376,401]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC7FF8BFDB9FEE1FC86FE79" box="[575,783,376,401]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: São Francisco de Paula, Floresta Nacional de São Francisco de Paula (FLONA),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFC7FF8BFEEBFE05FD88FE5D" box="[365,513,412,437]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" seconds="58.5" value="-29.382917">29º22'58.5"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFC7FF8BFD8AFE05FD1DFE5D" box="[524,660,412,437]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-50.375553">50º22'32"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC7FF8BFD19FE05FCB7FE5D" box="[671,830,412,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2014-04-12">12 April 2014</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFCCFFE05FBA5FE5D" box="[841,1068,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A.C. Magnago 1041</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56150).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC7FF8BFF3BFE59FACFFDC9" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFDCDFE59FD3AFE31" box="[587,691,448,473]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC7FF8BFD39FE59FC1EFE31" box="[703,919,448,473]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: no location, n.d.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFBECFE59FA8BFE31" box="[1130,1282,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J.E. Rick n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294648).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC7FF8BFF0EFE7DFF50FE15" box="[136,217,484,509]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: São José dos Pinhais, Roça Velha,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC7FF8BFDE3FE7DFCA7FE15" box="[613,814,484,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2001-02-05">05 February 2001</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFCBFFE7DFBB1FE15" box="[825,1080,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A.A.R. De Meijer 3964</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFB22FE7DFB69FE15" box="[1188,1248,484,509]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC7FF8BFB6FFE7DFAACFE15" box="[1257,1317,484,509]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Cincinnati,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC7FF8BFF0EFD91FEEAFDC9" box="[136,355,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1920-11-03">03 November 1920</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFEE8FD91FD92FDC9" box="[366,539,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C.G. Lloyd n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 332898),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFD4FFD91FD75FDC9" box="[713,764,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC7FF8BFC8CFD91FC6FFDC9" box="[778,998,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1920-09-05">05 September 1920</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFC77FD91FB17FDC9" box="[1009,1182,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C.G. Lloyd n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 332897).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC7FF8BFF3BFDB5FC2AFC8D" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Remarks:—This species is widespread, edible and the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFC7FF8BFC98FDB5FCC7FDAD" box="[798,846,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of the genus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFC6CFDB5FBF4FDAD" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1002,1149,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC7FF8BFB09FDB5FAC3FDAD" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1041" box="[1167,1354,556,581]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFB09FDB5FAC3FDAD" box="[1167,1354,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Clavaria fragilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily recognized by its white and brittle basidiomata (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFD37FDC9FCA3FD81" author="Burt, E. A." box="[689,810,592,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref16494" refString="Burt, E. A. (1922) The North American species of Clavaria with illustrations of the type specimens. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 9 (1): 1 - 78. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2989963" type="journal article" year="1922">Burt 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Based on Corner’s classification (1950), our specimen (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFF17FDEDFEFDFD65" box="[145,372,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A.C. Magnago 1041</emphasis>
|
||||
) is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC7FF8BFD89FDEDFC92FD65" authorityName="Duby" authorityYear="1830" box="[527,795,628,653]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="fragilis" variety="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFD89FDEDFD07FD65" box="[527,654,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ca. fragilis</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFD43FDEDFC92FD65" box="[709,795,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because of the habit and the slightly smaller basidiospores (5.0−7.0 × 3.0−4.0 μm in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC7FF8BFE36FD01FDB9FD59" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1041" box="[432,560,664,689]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFE36FD01FDB9FD59" box="[432,560,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ca. fragilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), which also agrees with the specimens described by Burt from the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC7FF8BFAB4FD01FAE1FD59" box="[1330,1384,664,689]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFAFEFD01FF4DFD3D" author="Burt, E. A." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref16494" refString="Burt, E. A. (1922) The North American species of Clavaria with illustrations of the type specimens. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 9 (1): 1 - 78. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2989963" type="journal article" year="1922">Burt 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The North American specimens described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFD6BFD25FC0FFD3D" author="Coker, W. C." box="[749,902,700,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref16570" refString="Coker, W. C. (1923) The Clavarias of the United States and Canada. The University of North Carolina Press, North Carolina, 206 pp." type="book" year="1923">Coker (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
are taller than those from other localities. This common species could be mistaken for a less stout
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC7FF8BFD4DFD79FC40FD11" authority="Pers." authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1796" box="[715,969,736,761]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFD4DFD79FC0EFD11" box="[715,903,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Clavaria fumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Pers.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which has wider basidiospores (5.0−7.0 × 4.0−5.0 μm) and a fuliginous basidioma (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFDD1FC9DFD71FCF5" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[599,760,772,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). A close morphological species is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC7FF8BFBF9FC9DFA2EFCF5" authority="Speg." authorityName="Speg." box="[1151,1447,772,797]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pampeana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFBF9FC9DFAD6FCF5" box="[1151,1375,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Clavaria pampeana</emphasis>
|
||||
Speg.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but it has smaller basidiomata (7−28 × 0.5−1.0 mm) subglobose and larger basidiospores (7.0−10 × 6.0−8.0 μm) and clamped basidia with sterigmata about 6.0−8.5 μm long (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFC8EFCD5FC1FFC8D" author="Singer, R." box="[776,918,844,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 405" refId="ref18820" refString="Singer, R. (1969) Mycoflora Australis. Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 29: 1 - 405." type="journal article" year="1969">Singer 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
225
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC7FF88FF0EFC0BFB1CFC8D.xml
Normal file
225
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC7FF88FF0EFC0BFB1CFC8D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
|
|||
<document id="0466D1399E3143F93B2FB8F3A6CC3ADF" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673434" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725402953551" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Furtado, Ariadne N. M., Daniëls, Pablo P. & Neves, Maria Alice" docDate="2016" docId="D0437D5BFFC7FF88FF0EFC0BFB1CFC8D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.253.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 253 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Clavaria fumosa Persoon 1796" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="2C7A0523FFC2FF8EFF86FF99FF89FFE8" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1725424089189" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="F400C57059FBE3E8691FC883C24197C1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="11F3EA89138625C06F5CD16A4FC57A97">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C822DB61D7C354507390775FA4A94E8E">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="53C4C29797BB59382EF059BD8EEB2DC8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="ACD87E02874558D07E8EDF6115CAA422">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="27E9381774820651AF256621A06614F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2CF267D8E5A76376893AF60857153F88">Furtado, Ariadne N. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3462E1262AFC19F21CADA5E3B8664D5B">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="99804091BB0B40734D3053CDC6FC6C7B" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B7AE86FF1F6628112B3031B5E9B83771">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="36582AC57087C254371CEB2193E613A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5D813D08DF9D4B46C733D6980F573E17">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CB3E838A15652628EA2BBA814EA37600">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E89A902E3D5346CB4B612A5C82031383" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0AA8F0DE6CA114A0CF6C669E4568E092">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="42C18B9CB51A6FF8DA38F6A9A2DE38DD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7F331BE69BAE651F720CE98FD04ACD29">Neves, Maria Alice</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C3E68FBEDB25242ABD19C7A8840DE58D">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F0AFB3F8537F07BEA97AC427F83F2572">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="71D997888CD2BB4AD26C5E5121A69D36">
|
||||
<mods:title id="B66BD08FB607CDDB0F136DBC92D333A7">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="87B33FDB30C3742C97D0838BA35258CC">
|
||||
<mods:date id="968C0C3861269DD3CA73E17A5F8B94D4">2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="1B84CC94469F994D0C93286C731154BE" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1B670CE2B90440BFE649FD8C5E343968">2016-03-21</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="28784C1B7FFD7BEA175BE64050C443A5" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1E82E6270771B6C3C315E16D87DCC965">253</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="55E71DCA3C1BAF5F7118D9C218F3D737" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="503F23F0AB9BE90F4BD40A1068A500B1">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="EF3F8AF95B7E25E4B785D1D727E4A986" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="DCF70DCAEB3282FA16D24593967F8056">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="EA93F3DD7CD5373C5482FB72F63B3B7E">26</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="D13EA488914D7F8993D232828DE6A775">
|
||||
<mods:url id="EECB2D357C25F65E3B5C777A581CBD86">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="4E4297445415707668AC57AD7DAAC8E2">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8A7BEBD24D337B0ABCEE87D007CD9765" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DF59ACA73A34C3995D422198CAB15286" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0C5F5AEE8A36045CF3B3406464E6E452" type="Zenodo-Dep">13673434</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D0437D5BFFC7FF88FF0EFC0BFB1CFC8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673493" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673493" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC7FF88FF0EFC0BFB1CFC8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0437D5BFFC7FF88FF0EFC0BFB1CFC8D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC7FF8BFF0EFC0BFE5FFB89" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC7FF8BFF0EFC0BFDAFFC45" blockId="5.[136,550,914,941]" box="[136,550,914,941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<heading id="031D7B21FFC7FF8BFF0EFC0BFDAFFC45" box="[136,550,914,941]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="78FAEB63FFC7FF8BFF0EFC0BFDAFFC45" box="[136,550,914,941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFC7FF8BFF0EFC0BFDAFFC45" author="Persoon, C. H." box="[136,550,914,941]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1796">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC7FF8BFF0EFC0BFDAFFC45" ID-CoL="5YXJB" authority="Persoon (1796: 31)" authorityName="Persoon" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1796" box="[136,550,914,941]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFF0EFC0BFEC0FC44" bold="true" box="[136,329,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Clavaria fumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC7FF8BFEC9FC0DFDAFFC45" author="Persoon, C. H." box="[335,550,916,941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref18217" refString="Persoon, C. H. (1796) Observationes mycologicae - descriptiones tam novorum, quam notabilium fungorum exhibitae. Lipsiae, 116 pp." type="book" year="1796">Persoon (1796: 31)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC7FF8BFF0EFC45FE5FFB89" blockId="5.[136,1451,988,1121]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC7FF8BFEA0FC45FEFFFC1D" box="[294,374,988,1013]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.5−7.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFC7FF8BFD87FC45FD0CFC1D" box="[513,645,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.2">0.2−0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched, densely caespitose. Clavula whitish (1A1) to pale cream (5A2) or reddish grey (9B2), whitish towards the sterile base, cylindric then subclavate, becoming compressed and slightly fusiform, slender; apex acute then obtuse, light brown (5D5); stipe indistinct or absent. Context white (5A1), brittle; taste and smell absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFC7FF8BFF0EF796FB0FF7CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673448" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673448" box="[136,1158,2063,2084]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673448/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[136,229,2063,2084]" targetBox="[184,1388,1156,2023]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC7FF8BFF0EF796FB0FF7CC" blockId="5.[136,1158,2063,2084]" box="[136,1158,2063,2084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFF0EF796FF77F7CC" bold="true" box="[136,254,2063,2084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC7FF8BFE39F796FDE9F7CC" authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1796" box="[447,608,2063,2084]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFE39F796FDE9F7CC" box="[447,608,2063,2084]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Clavaria fumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ACM 598).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFD65F796FD7CF7CC" bold="true" box="[739,757,2063,2084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC7FF8BFCC9F796FCEAF7CC" bold="true" box="[847,867,2063,2084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores. Bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC4FF88FF3BFF39FB1CFC8D" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC4FF88FF3BFF39FABEFEA1" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC4FF88FEEBFF39FE49FF51" box="[365,448,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,2063,2084]" captionTargetBox="[184,1388,1156,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-427@5.[151,1436,1142,2041]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Microcharacters of Clavaria fumosa (ACM 598). a. Basidia; b. Basidiospores. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673448/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 5.0−8.0 × 4.0−5.0 μm (Q=1.45), ellipsoid, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage up to 1.0 μm long. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC4FF88FD7EFF5DFCC0FF35" box="[760,841,196,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,2063,2084]" captionTargetBox="[184,1388,1156,2023]" captionTargetId="figure-427@5.[151,1436,1142,2041]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Microcharacters of Clavaria fumosa (ACM 598). a. Basidia; b. Basidiospores. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673448/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 55−63 × 8.0−13 μm, clavate, clampless; 4-sterigmate 5.0−8.0 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 45.5−100 μm thick, absent in stipe. Subhymenium up to 50 μm thick; hyphae 2.0−4.0 μm wide, partially clamped, secondarily septate, loosely interwoven. Context with subparallel hyphae 5.0−28 μm wide, clampless; hyphae secondarily septate, inflated, constricted at primary septa, thin-walled.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC4FF88FF3BFECDFDFDFE31" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest, this species is found on bare soil. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FB27FECDFB6CFE85" box="[1185,1253,340,365]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known only from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC4FF88FF41FEE1FEE7FE79" box="[199,366,376,401]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). It also occurs in Java,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FCB4FEE1FCE1FE79" box="[818,872,376,401]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FC25FEE1FC67FE79" box="[931,1006,376,401]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FC78FEE1FB1BFE79" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1022,1170,376,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FB2EFEE1FB73FE79" box="[1192,1274,376,401]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FA8CFEE1FA16FE79" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1290,1439,376,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FF0EFE05FE87FE5D" box="[136,270,412,437]" name="Switzerland" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FE9AFE05FDE7FE5D" author="Breitenbach, J. & Kranzlin, F." box="[284,622,412,437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref16465" refString="Breitenbach, J. & Kranzlin, F. (1986) Champignons de Suisse, Tome 2 Champignons sans lames. Mykologia, Lucerne, 412 pp." type="book" year="1986">Breitenbach & Kränzlin 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FD07FE05FD65FE5D" box="[641,748,412,437]" name="Denmark" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FD71FE05FCC5FE5D" box="[759,844,412,437]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FCD1FE05FC3BFE5D" box="[855,946,412,437]" name="Norway" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FC3BFE05FB9FFE5D" box="[957,1046,412,437]" name="Sweden" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FBA2FE05FACDFE5D" author="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H." box="[1060,1348,412,437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref17339" refString="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H. (1997) Nordic Macromycetes 3 Heterobasidioid, Aphyllophoroid and Gastromycetoid Basidiomycetes. Nordsvamp, Copenhagen, 444 pp." type="book" year="1997">Hansen & Knudsen 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FAD1FE05FA22FE5D" box="[1367,1451,412,437]" name="Estonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FF16FE59FEBFFE31" author="Shiryaev, A." box="[144,310,448,473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="65 - 80" refId="ref18735" refString="Shiryaev, A. (2009) Diversity and distribution of clavarioid fungi in Estonia. Folia Cryptogamica Estonica 45: 65 - 80." type="journal article" year="2009">Shiryaev 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FEF2FE59FE3DFE31" box="[372,436,448,473]" name="Spain" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Olariaga 2009).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC4FF88FF3BFE7DFCC6FDC9" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FE54FE7DFDB3FE15" box="[466,570,484,509]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC4FF88FDCEFE7DFD7DFE15" box="[584,756,484,509]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Florianópolis, Morro da Lagoa, Trilha do Jipe,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFC4FF88FAAEFE7DFA2EFE15" box="[1320,1447,484,509]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59'43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47'83"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC4FF88FE9DFD91FE33FDC9" box="[283,442,520,545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-04-09">09 April 2013</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FE42FD91FD10FDC9" box="[452,665,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A.C. Magnago 598</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56154).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC4FF88FF3BFDB5FC2BFD81" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFC4FF88FF3BFDB5FB07FDAD" box="[189,1166,556,581]" collectorName="E. J. H. Corner" country="United Kingdom" location="ENGLAND" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFC4FF88FF3BFDB5FDA3FDAD" box="[189,554,556,581]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FDCDFDB5FD5FFDAD" box="[587,726,556,581]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ENGLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, 1923,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FCADFDB5FC77FDAD" box="[811,1022,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC4FF88FCADFDB5FC42FDAD" box="[811,971,556,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E.J.H. Corner</collectorName>
|
||||
n.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(K 161399)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFC4FF88FB1DFDB5FC17FD81" collectingDate="1965-09-21" collectorName="E. J. H. Corner" country="Solomon Islands" location="Ysabel" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FB1DFDB5FA21FDAD" box="[1179,1448,556,581]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">SOLOMON ISLANDS</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFC4FF88FF0EFDC9FF50FD81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC7FF88FF0EFC0BFB1CFC8D:5D359A96FFC4FF88FF0EFDC9FF50FD81" box="[136,217,592,617]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Ysabel" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ysabel</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC4FF88FF62FDC9FE48FD81" box="[228,449,592,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1965-09-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFC4FF88FF62FDC9FE48FD81" box="[228,449,592,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1965-09-21">21 September 1965</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FE4AFDC9FD12FD81" box="[460,667,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC4FF88FE4AFDC9FDE3FD81" box="[460,618,592,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E.J.H. Corner</collectorName>
|
||||
n.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 264669,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFC4FF88FCC6FDC9FC1FFD81" box="[832,918,592,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC4FF88FF3BFDEDFB1CFC8D" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Remarks:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC4FF88FEC3FDEDFD89FD65" authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1796" box="[325,512,628,653]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FEC3FDEDFD89FD65" box="[325,512,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clavaria fumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by cream fuliginous basidioma with a brown apex and an indistinct or absent stipe. When young, the pale basidioma has a pinkish apex (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FCF9FD01FB86FD59" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[895,1039,664,689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FB9FFD01FBDCFD59" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1049,1109,664,689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FBE1FD01FA8FFD59" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1127,1286,664,689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
stated that this species might be restricted to temperate regions; however, he reported
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC4FF88FC2CFD25FBA3FD3D" authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1796" box="[938,1066,700,725]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FC2CFD25FBA3FD3D" box="[938,1066,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ca. fumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FBDDFD25FB39FD3D" box="[1115,1200,700,725]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, based on a collection made by Singer, and for Java and the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC4FF88FDC7FD79FD76FD11" box="[577,767,736,761]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FC96FD79FC3BFD11" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[784,946,736,761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="91 - 106" refId="ref16796" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 a) Clavarioid fungi of the Solomon islands. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 178: 91 - 106. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1967. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). A close morphological species is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC4FF88FACEFD79FEF3FCF5" authority="Leathers" authorityName="Leathers" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FACEFD79FE98FCF5" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clavaria rubicundula</emphasis>
|
||||
Leathers
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but the basidiomata are violaceous pink, the basidiospores measure 3.0−4.0 μm in width and the basidia are smaller (35−50 × 5.5−7.5 μm) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FDE1FCB1FC82FCA9" author="Leathers, C. R." box="[615,779,808,833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="278 - 287" refId="ref17692" refString="Leathers, C. R. (1956) New species and varieties of Clavaria from Michigan. Mycologia 48 (1 - 6): 278 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3755476" type="journal article" year="1956">Leathers 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC4FF88FC98FCB1FC50FCA9" authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1796" box="[798,985,808,833]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FC98FCB1FC50FCA9" box="[798,985,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clavaria fumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
seems to be a color variety of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC4FF88FAAAFCB1FA22FCA9" baseAuthorityName="ACM" baseAuthorityYear="1041" box="[1324,1451,808,833]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC4FF88FAAAFCB1FA22FCA9" box="[1324,1451,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ca. fragilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but the latter is white and has smaller basidiospores (4.5−5.0 × 2.0−3.5 μm) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC4FF88FC61FCD5FB00FC8D" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[999,1161,844,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
245
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC8FF85FF0EFF07FCCDFD65.xml
Normal file
245
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC8FF85FF0EFF07FCCDFD65.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="1B9988DD9E82888C2DB16AD4059A3FEC">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="E7D279E8544C18A48D64678F6628EEE3">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BDD1A2AE366E6883D018A8CFE74DDBEC">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0D6791B8111F53F07C1DC00236B786D1">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC8FF84FF0EFF07FD8BFE85" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC8FF84FF0EFF07FC68FF51" blockId="10.[136,993,158,185]" box="[136,993,158,185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<heading id="031D7B21FFC8FF84FF0EFF07FC68FF51" box="[136,993,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="78FAEB63FFC8FF84FF0EFF07FC68FF51" box="[136,993,158,185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFC8FF84FF0EFF07FC68FF51" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[136,993,158,185]" page=")" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1950">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC8FF84FF0EFF07FC68FF51" ID-CoL="VW9V" authority="(Zollingeri & Moritzi 1844: 380) Corner (1950: 352)" authorityName="Corner" authorityPageNumber="352" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityPageNumber="380" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[136,993,158,185]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC8FF84FF0EFF07FE01FF51" bold="true" box="[136,392,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Clavulinopsis amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
(Zollingeri & Moritzi 1844: 380)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC8FF84FC8EFF39FC68FF51" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[776,993,160,185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner (1950: 352)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC8FF84FF0EFF71FD8BFE85" blockId="10.[136,1451,232,365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC8FF84FEA3FF71FEFFFEE9" box="[293,374,232,257]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFC8FF84FEDCFF71FEFFFEE9" box="[346,374,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="g" value="1.0">1g</quantity>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 2.5−5.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFC8FF84FE7BFF71FD09FEE9" box="[509,640,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2−0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched, caespitose. Clavula light yellow (1A5) to greenish yellow (1A7), paler toward the apex, cylindric and blunt or subclavate, becoming longitudinally rugulose; apex blunt and whitish (5A1); stipe 5.0−15 × 1.0−2.0 mm, generally white-villose or strigose at the base. Context waxy, solid becoming hollow; smell and taste unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFC8FF84FF0EF997FB2EF9CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673460" box="[136,1191,1550,1571]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673460/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[136,229,1550,1571]" targetBox="[218,1360,391,1513]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC8FF84FF0EF997FB2EF9CB" blockId="10.[136,1191,1550,1571]" box="[136,1191,1550,1571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC8FF84FF0EF997FF74F9CB" bold="true" box="[136,253,1550,1571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC8FF84FE39F997FD1CF9CB" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[447,661,1550,1571]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC8FF84FE39F997FD1CF9CB" box="[447,661,1550,1571]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Clavulinopsis amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(KEL 21).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC8FF84FC85F997FC9CF9CB" bold="true" box="[771,789,1550,1571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC8FF84FC28F997FC4BF9CB" bold="true" box="[942,962,1550,1571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia. Bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC8FF85FF3BF9CAFCCDFD65" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC8FF84FF3BF9CAFA21F8AC" blockId="10.[136,1452,1619,2076]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC8FF84FEEAF9CAFE36F984" box="[364,447,1619,1644]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1550,1571]" captionTargetBox="[218,1360,391,1513]" captionTargetId="figure-90@10.[198,1388,386,1527]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673460/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 8a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 7.0−9.0 × 7.0−8.5 μm (Q=1.05), globose to subglobose, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, with a large guttule that becomes greenish yellow at maturity, inamyloid; hilar appendage to 1.0 μm long. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC8FF84FF68F902FECBF95C" box="[238,322,1691,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1550,1571]" captionTargetBox="[218,1360,391,1513]" captionTargetId="figure-90@10.[198,1388,386,1527]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673460/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 8b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 46−93 × 8.0−10 μm, subclavate, longer in old hymenia, clamped; 4-sterigmate 9.0−12 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 40−70 μm thick at base, thickening towards apex, absent on stipe. Subhymenium to 50 μm thick, composed of narrow hyphae 1.5−3.0 μm wide, inflating to 15 μm wide, clamped, with small orange granules that turn green with iodine. Context composed of parallel inflated hyphae 7.0−15 μm wide, partially clamped, thin-walled and longitudinal interweaving hyphae 2.0−7.0 μm wide, derived from the inflated hyphae and binding them together.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC8FF84FF3BF8D6FAD9F83C" blockId="10.[136,1452,1619,2076]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest this species is found on soil with litter. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FB5AF8D6FAA9F880" box="[1244,1312,1871,1896]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known from Amazonas,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC8FF84FEC8F8EAFDA1F864" box="[334,552,1907,1932]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC8FF84FDBCF8EAFD44F864" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[570,717,1907,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC8FF84FC97F8EAFC30F864" box="[785,953,1907,1932]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). Also known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FAD4F8EAFA2EF864" box="[1362,1447,1907,1932]" name="Bolivia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FF0EF80EFF70F858" box="[136,249,1943,1968]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FE81F80EFEC3F858" box="[263,330,1943,1968]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FED0F80EFE3BF858" box="[342,434,1943,1968]" name="Panama" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FE39F80EFE7BF858" box="[447,498,1943,1968]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC8FF84FD85F80EFD11F858" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[515,664,1943,1968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FD2BF80EFCE3F858" box="[685,874,1943,1968]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC8FF84FCFDF80EFB95F858" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[891,1052,1943,1968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="91 - 106" refId="ref16796" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 a) Clavarioid fungi of the Solomon islands. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 178: 91 - 106. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1967. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FBB6F80EFB13F858" box="[1072,1178,1943,1968]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Bonin Islands,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FAD5F80EFA2EF858" box="[1363,1447,1943,1968]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Java,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FF4EF822FEA6F83C" box="[200,303,1979,2004]" name="Malaysia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC8FF84FEBBF822FE59F83C" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[317,464,1979,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FE65F822FD94F83C" box="[483,541,1979,2004]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC8FF84FDADF822FCA9F83C" author="Thind, K. S. & Rattan, S. S." box="[555,800,1979,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="143 - 156" refId="ref19035" refString="Thind, K. S. & Rattan, S. S. (1967) The Clavariaceae of India. XI. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences B 66 (4): 143 - 156." type="journal article" year="1967">Thind & Rattan 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FCB5F822FCF7F83C" box="[819,894,1979,2004]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC8FF84FC0AF822FB95F83C" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[908,1052,1979,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="257 - 279" refId="ref16747" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1966) Clavarioid genera and Thelephora from the Congo. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de l'Etat (Bruxelles) 36 (3): 257 - 279. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3667188" type="journal article" year="1966">Corner 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FBDCF822FB19F83C" box="[1114,1168,1979,2004]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC8FF84FB19F822FACAF83C" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[1183,1347,1979,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="209 - 223" refId="ref18603" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1979) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XVII. Clavulinopsis taxa in Southeastern Australia. Sydowia 32: 209 - 223." type="journal article" year="1979">Petersen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC8FF84FF3BF846FBD2F7F4" blockId="10.[136,1452,1619,2076]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC8FF84FE57F846FDB0F810" box="[465,569,2015,2040]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC8FF84FDC3F846FD79F810" box="[581,752,2015,2040]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Urubici, Parque Nacional de São Joaquim (PNSJ), Trilha da Pedra,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFC8FF84FF50F79AFEDCF7F4" box="[214,341,2051,2076]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-28.144444">28º08'40"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º42'82"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC8FF84FE72F79AFD37F7F4" box="[500,702,2051,2076]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2013-02-17">17 February 2013</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC8FF84FD4FF79AFC2CF7F4" box="[713,933,2051,2076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R.C.S. Friedrich 21</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56164).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF3BFF39FBDFFECD" blockId="11.[136,1452,160,653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FDD7FF39FD30FF51" box="[593,697,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC9FF85FD4EFF39FC20FF51" box="[712,937,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Nova Petrópolis, 1923,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FB48FF39FAE2FF51" box="[1230,1387,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">J.E. Rick n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294820).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FF71FF5DFEBAFF35" box="[247,307,196,221]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC9FF85FEC6FF5DFE53FF35" box="[320,474,196,221]" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Pocono, 1931,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FD10FF5DFCC2FF35" box="[662,843,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C.B. Stifler n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 293702).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FB82FF5DFB10FF35" box="[1028,1177,196,221]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC9FF85FB20FF5DFB66FF35" box="[1190,1263,196,221]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Kota Kinabalu,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC9FF85FF0EFF71FEA1FEE9" box="[136,296,232,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1964-04-20">20 April 1964</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FEB2FF71FD8FFEE9" box="[308,518,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">E.J.H. Corner n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294819),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FD31FF71FD63FEE9" box="[695,746,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC9FF85FD7EFF71FC1AFEE9" box="[760,915,232,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1964-05-03">03 May 1964</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FC18FF71FBF9FEE9" box="[926,1136,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">E.J.H. Corner n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294817). SOLOMON ISLAND. Guadalcanal: Popomanasia,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC9FF85FDBDFE95FD5AFECD" box="[571,723,268,293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1965-05-26">26 May 1965</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FD58FE95FC27FECD" box="[734,942,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">E.J.H. Corner n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294816).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF3BFEA9FCCDFD65" blockId="11.[136,1452,160,653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Remarks:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FEC3FEA9FDB6FEA1" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[325,575,304,329]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FEC3FEA9FDB6FEA1" box="[325,575,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Clavulinopsis amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily identified by the presence of a short, whitely villous or strigose stipe, globose to subglobose basidiospores, the guttule becoming intense greenish yellow at maturity and small orange granules in the subhymenial hyphae that turn green when exposed to iodine (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FC51FEE1FBE7FE79" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[983,1134,376,401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FB06FEE1FA96FE79" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1152,1311,376,401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
discussed in detail the variation found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FE46FE05FDCDFE5D" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[448,580,412,437]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FE46FE05FDCDFE5D" box="[448,580,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cs. amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and how it differs from other species. In the field,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FBF6FE05FB7DFE5D" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1136,1268,412,437]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FBF6FE05FB7DFE5D" box="[1136,1268,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cs. amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be mistaken for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FF35FE59FE7AFE31" authority="(Jungh.) Corner" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Junghuhn" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[179,499,448,473]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spiralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FF35FE59FEBCFE31" box="[179,309,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cs. spiralis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Jungh.) Corner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and also looks like a bright yellow form of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FC7DFE59FAFEFE31" authority="(Sowerby) Corner." authorityName="Corner." baseAuthorityName="Sowerby" box="[1019,1399,448,473]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FC7DFE59FB10FE31" box="[1019,1177,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cs. fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Sowerby) Corner.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
The basidiomata of these three species begin as tufts of slender, cylindric and filiform structures with acute apices. With maturation they become fusiform to clavate as the hyphae inflate and the hymenium thickens.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FB1DFD91FA22FDC9" box="[1179,1451,520,545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FB1DFD91FA22FDC9" box="[1179,1451,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Clavulinopsis fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs by its golden to brownish yellow mature basidiomata and broadly ellipsoid to pip-shaped basidiospores, with a larger hilar appendage (1.0−2.0 μm long) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FDFCFDC9FC85FD81" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[634,780,592,617]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="257 - 279" refId="ref16747" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1966) Clavarioid genera and Thelephora from the Congo. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de l'Etat (Bruxelles) 36 (3): 257 - 279. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3667188" type="journal article" year="1966">Corner 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FCA6FDC9FB9CFD81" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Junghuhn" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[800,1045,592,617]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spiralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FCA6FDC9FB9CFD81" box="[800,1045,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Clavulinopsis spiralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FB2FFDC9FAA7FD81" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1193,1326,592,617]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FB2FFDC9FAA7FD81" box="[1193,1326,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cs. amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
only by its smaller basidiospores (5.5−7.0 × 4.5−6.5 μm) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FD1EFDEDFCB1FD65" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[664,824,628,653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="91 - 106" refId="ref16796" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 a) Clavarioid fungi of the Solomon islands. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 178: 91 - 106. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1967. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
196
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC9FF83FF0EF8A3FAE9FEA1.xml
Normal file
196
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC9FF83FF0EF8A3FAE9FEA1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
|
|||
<document id="9540A16EC9322312702D0FC621AD187D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673434" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725402953551" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Furtado, Ariadne N. M., Daniëls, Pablo P. & Neves, Maria Alice" docDate="2016" docId="D0437D5BFFC9FF83FF0EF8A3FAE9FEA1" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.253.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 253 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Clavulinopsis dimorphica A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="2C7A0523FFC2FF8EFF86FF99FF89FFE8" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1725424089189" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="59410F1A5DC8E2D0FE54BA0A14375AD6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4AF7A1AFCE4D136883C24E58E7F162E5">
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<mods:title id="F1ADFD59828B6B3AEA6B41B68021AC1D">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="4EA55BF49BAA1E0612E02361FA49E0A4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="10718D56F2C66E59CD5748B5C8453B62">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="4580A2F6A5F96DE66C8F7B8B46ECC3CC">Furtado, Ariadne N. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FF0A35C67B20652C09EA3C9A7A76FC82">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="767E271FA44E76BDA0930AA4E58D0B3B">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="623B9A6358B6FBF9C4772637CAC7604C">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D6E0F372A31EFE430289F23813BC13A8">Neves, Maria Alice</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="70D69751ACBF144D264D50EB76D67469">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1B9336B4C6EDF940E81985A651332775">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4B60C671103755F3039B0C37E7F3EF93">
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<mods:date id="3BFB161098FF945687E25B607CC2C93B">2016</mods:date>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D0437D5BFFC9FF83FF0EF8A3FAE9FEA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC9FF83FF0EF8A3FAE9FEA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0437D5BFFC9FF83FF0EF8A3FAE9FEA1" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC9FF85FF0EF8A3FE86F891" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF0EF8A3FCF5F8BD" blockId="11.[136,892,1850,1877]" box="[136,892,1850,1877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<heading id="031D7B21FFC9FF85FF0EF8A3FCF5F8BD" box="[136,892,1850,1877]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FF0EF8A3FC92F8BD" ID-CoL="5YX8Q" authority="A.N.M. Furtado & M.A. Neves" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,795,1850,1877]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dimorphica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FF0EF8A3FE39F8BD" bold="true" box="[136,432,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Clavulinopsis dimorphica</emphasis>
|
||||
A.N.M. Furtado & M.A. Neves
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FCA0F8A2FCF5F8BD" bold="true" box="[806,892,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71ADAD24FFC9FF85FCA0F8A2FCF5F8BD" box="[806,892,1851,1877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF0EF8F9FE86F891" blockId="11.[136,271,1888,1913]" box="[136,271,1888,1913]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MB 816058</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC9FF83FF0EF831FAE9FEA1" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF0EF831FCFCF7C5" blockId="11.[136,1452,1960,2093]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis:—Basidiomata branched, solitary, yellow, orange-yellow to deep orange; branches subfastigiate, viscid, subcylindric, divided 2−3 times; basidiospores dimorphic, hyaline, oblong (8.0−9.5 × 3.5−5.5 μm) to broadly ellipsoid (6.5−7.5 × 4.0−6.0 μm); basidia dimorphic, clamped, 1 or 4-sterigmata; surface of sterile base covered by a trichodermal pellis composed of clampless cylindric hyphae (2.0−5.0 μm wide).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFCEFF82FF0EFB20FACFFB26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673464" box="[136,1350,1209,1230]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673464/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[136,229,1209,1230]" targetBox="[190,1399,221,1163]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCEFF82FF0EFB20FACFFB26" blockId="12.[136,1350,1209,1230]" box="[136,1350,1209,1230]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FF0EFB20FF74FB26" bold="true" box="[136,253,1209,1230]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCEFF82FE39FB20FC98FB26" authorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityName="Schweinitz" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[447,785,1209,1230]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantiocinnabarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FE39FB20FC98FB26" box="[447,785,1209,1230]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Clavulinopsis aurantiocinnabarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 382).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FC25FB20FC3CFB26" bold="true" box="[931,949,1209,1230]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FBC8FB20FBE8FB26" bold="true" box="[1102,1121,1209,1230]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia. Bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCEFF82FF3BFB66FBD4FAF0" blockId="12.[136,1452,1279,2060]" box="[189,1117,1279,1304]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology:—The name refers to the dimorphism of the basidia and basidiospores.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCEFF82FF3BFABAFBEFFA88" blockId="12.[136,1452,1279,2060]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFCEFF82FF3BFABAFBEFFA88" collectingDate="2014-04-10" collectorName="A. C. Magnago" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.382778" location="Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFCEFF82FF3BFABAFEA1FAD4" box="[189,296,1315,1340]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCEFF82FECFFABAFE3BFAD4" box="[329,434,1315,1340]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCEFF82FE3BFABAFD1DFAD4" box="[445,660,1315,1340]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFCEFF82FD26FABAFC20FAD4" box="[672,937,1315,1340]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">São Francisco de Paula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFCEFF82FC33FABAFA22FAD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC9FF83FF0EF8A3FAE9FEA1:5D359A96FFCEFF82FC33FABAFA22FAD4" box="[949,1451,1315,1340]" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.382778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Floresta Nacional de São Francisco de Paula</location>
|
||||
(FLONA),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFCEFF82FE80FADEFE0CFA88" box="[262,389,1351,1376]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-29.382778">29º22'58"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFCEFF82FE17FADEFD90FA88" box="[401,537,1351,1376]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-50.375553">50º22'32"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCEFF82FDA2FADEFD4BFA88" box="[548,706,1351,1376]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2014-04-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFCEFF82FDA2FADEFD4BFA88" box="[548,706,1351,1376]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2014-04-10">10 April 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FD4BFADEFC39FA88" box="[717,944,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFCEFF82FD4BFADEFCF8FA88" box="[717,881,1351,1376]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A.C. Magnago</collectorName>
|
||||
1051
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56316).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCEFF82FF3BFAF2FB1CF9FC" blockId="12.[136,1452,1279,2060]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCEFF82FED1FAF2FE29FA6C" box="[343,416,1387,1412]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 1i</figureCitation>
|
||||
) to 6.0 cm high, branched, solitary, yellow (3B7), orange-yellow (4B8) to deep orange (5A8), drying pale yellow (2B4); branches 3.0−5.0 mm wide, subfastigiate, smooth, viscid, subcylindric, firm, divided 2−3 times, dichotomous upwards, internodes gradually diminishing, axils U-shaped; apices concolorous with the branches, bifid and blunt or somewhat subulate; stipe 15 × 6.0 mm, smooth, slightly grooved at the base, concolorous with the branches. Context concolorous with the branches, solid, rather tough; smell and taste absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCEFF82FF3BF986FD2FF8F8" blockId="12.[136,1452,1279,2060]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCEFF82FEE8F986FE59F9D0" box="[366,464,1567,1592]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[164,1406,375,1207]" captionTargetId="figure-102@13.[151,1436,353,1227]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis dimorphica (ACM 1051). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673466/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 10a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) dimorphic, the majority 8.0−9.5 × 3.5−5.5 μm (Q= 1.91), oblong, some 6.5−7.5 × 4.0−6.0 μm (Q=1.29), broadly ellipsoid, both hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage 0.5 μm long, sublateral.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FE1EF9FEFE67F968" box="[408,494,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCEFF82FE7BF9FEFDD5F968" box="[509,604,1639,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[164,1406,375,1207]" captionTargetId="figure-102@13.[151,1436,353,1227]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis dimorphica (ACM 1051). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673466/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 10b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 50−64 × 6.0−10 μm, clavate-elongate, multiguttulate, clamped; sterigmata 1 or 4, 21−32 μm and 4.0−7.0 μm long respectively. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 75 μm in width, thickening towards the apex up to 160 μm, absent in stipe. Subhymenium hardly differentiated. Context with subparallel to interweaving hyphae 3.5−10 μm wide, clamped and thin-walled. Surface of sterile base covered by a trichodermal pellis composed of clampless cylindric hyphae 2.0−5.0 μm wide.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCEFF82FF3BF882FE30F8B0" blockId="12.[136,1452,1279,2060]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—On the soil with litter, in the moist Atlantic Forest with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCEFF82FBCBF882FAC5F8DC" box="[1101,1356,1819,1844]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FBCBF882FAC5F8DC" box="[1101,1356,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Araucaria angustifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFCEFF82FEAEF8A6FED1F8B0" box="[296,344,1855,1880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCEFF83FF6EF8FAFAE9FEA1" blockId="12.[136,1452,1279,2060]" lastBlockId="13.[136,1452,160,329]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
Remarks:—The size of both the hilar appendage and the basidiospore wall are important taxonomic characters used to identify species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCEFF82FE2EF81EFD6EF848" authority="(Corner 1950)" baseAuthorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[424,743,1927,1952]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FE2EF81EFDCBF848" box="[424,578,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Clavulinopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCEFF82FDC8F81EFD56F848" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[590,735,1927,1952]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The presence of a short hilar appendage is commonly associated with species of subg.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FE07F832FD9FF82C" box="[385,534,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraclavaria</emphasis>
|
||||
if the basidiospores are ellipsoid, and with species of subg.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCEFF82FB4AF832FAEFF82C" baseAuthorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[1228,1382,1963,1988]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FB4AF832FAEFF82C" box="[1228,1382,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Clavulinopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
if the basidiospores are subglobose to broadly ellipsoid (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCEFF82FD3EF856FCC0F800" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[696,841,1999,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCEFF82FCD5F856FC07F800" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[851,910,1999,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCEFF82FC1EF856FBB0F800" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[920,1081,1999,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="660 - 671" refId="ref18557" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1978) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XV. Reorganization of Clavaria, Clavulinopsis and Ramariopsis. Mycologia 70 (3): 660 - 671. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3759402" type="journal article" year="1978">Petersen 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The dimorphism and the shapes of the basidiospores of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCEFF82FE17F86AFD3DF7E4" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityYear="2016" box="[401,692,2035,2060]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dimorphica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCEFF82FE17F86AFD3DF7E4" box="[401,692,2035,2060]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Clavulinopsis dimorphica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
do not fit Corner’s infrageneric classification (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCEFF82FB4FF86AFAD4F7E4" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1225,1373,2035,2060]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Also, it has been suggested that the spore morphology has changed several times during the diversification of the genus and should not be used to separate groups (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FDB9FF5DFCDDFF35" author="Kautmanova, I. & Adamcik, S. & Lizon, S. & Jancovicova, S." box="[575,852,196,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="521 - 539" refId="ref17518" refString="Kautmanova, I., Adamcik, S., Lizon, S. & Jancovicova, S. (2012) Revision of taxonomic concept and systematics position of some Clavariaceae species. Mycologia 104 (2): 521 - 539. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3852 / 11 - 121" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||||
Kautmanová
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCFFF83FD51FF5DFC99FF35" box="[727,784,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCFFF83FCE1FF5DFB03FF35" box="[871,1162,196,221]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="corniculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCFFF83FCE1FF5DFB03FF35" box="[871,1162,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Clavulinopsis corniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCFFF83FB44FF5DFAE6FF35" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityYear="2016" box="[1218,1391,196,221]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dimorphica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCFFF83FB44FF5DFAE6FF35" box="[1218,1391,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cs. dimorphica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have branched, yellowish basidiomata; however
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCFFF83FDEFFF71FC9DFEE9" box="[617,788,232,257]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="corniculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCFFF83FDEFFF71FC9DFEE9" box="[617,788,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cs. corniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has globose basidiospores (5.5−6.0 × 5.0−5.5 μm) and only four-spored basidia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FEEAFE95FD86FECD" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[364,527,268,293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="209 - 223" refId="ref18603" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1979) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XVII. Clavulinopsis taxa in Southeastern Australia. Sydowia 32: 209 - 223." type="journal article" year="1979">Petersen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Some parthenogenetic basidiomata with one or two sterigmata can be found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCFFF83FA01FE95FE80FEA1" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="corniculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCFFF83FA01FE95FE80FEA1" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cs. corniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but these have subglobose spores and clampless basidia (Olariaga 2009,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FBC2FEA9FADAFEA1" author="Maas Geesteranus, R. A." box="[1092,1363,304,329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref17764" refString="Maas Geesteranus, R. A. (1976) De fungi van Nederland, de Clavarioide Fungi (Auriscalpiaceae, Clavariaceae, Clavulinaceae, Gomphaceae). Wetenschappelijke Mededelingen van den Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging 113: 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1976">Maas Geesteranus 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
236
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Normal file
236
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFC9FF85FF0EFD23FCBAF8E5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
|
|||
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<heading id="031D7B21FFC9FF85FF0EFD23FC09FD3D" box="[136,896,698,725]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFC9FF85FF0EFD23FC09FD3D" author="Schweinitz, L. D." box="[136,896,698,725]" page="183" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1832">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FF0EFD23FC09FD3D" ID-CoL="5YX8J" authority="(Schweinitz 1832: 183) Corner" authorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityName="Schweinitz" baseAuthorityPageNumber="183" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[136,896,698,725]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantiocinnabarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FF0EFD23FD94FD3D" bold="true" box="[136,541,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Clavulinopsis aurantiocinnabarina</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FDAAFD25FCAAFD3D" author="Schweinitz, L. D." box="[556,803,700,725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="141 - 318" refId="ref18703" refString="Schweinitz, L. D. (1832) Synopsis Fungorum in America Boreali Media Digentium. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 4 (2): 141 - 318." type="journal article" year="1832">Schweinitz 1832: 183</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) Corner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF0EFC9DFD38FB25" blockId="11.[136,1452,772,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC9FF85FEA3FC9DFEFEFCF5" box="[293,375,772,797]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 1h</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 4.0−6.3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFC9FF85FD86FC9DFD0AFCF5" box="[512,643,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1−0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched, caespitose, sometimes gregarious. Clavula golden yellow (5B7) to deep orange (6A8), fading to buff orange (6A5), cylindric, flattened and rugulose; apex subacute to blunt; stipe indistinct. Context deep orange (6A8), not fading, slightly brittle; smell and taste unrecorded. Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC9FF85FAF8FCD5FF2AFC61" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1209,1230]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,221,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[170,1418,190,1185]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673464/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 9a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 6.0−7.0 × 6.0−6.5 μm (Q=1.07), subglobose, hyaline, sometimes pale yellow, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage up to 1.0 μm long. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFC9FF85FC94FC0DFCEFFC45" box="[786,870,916,941]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1209,1230]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,221,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[170,1418,190,1185]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673464/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 9b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 43−51 × 7.0−9.0 μm, cylindric-clavate, clamped, immersed in a paraphysoid hymenium; sterigmata (2−) 4, 5.0−9.0 μm long, often with elongate aborted sterigmata. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 70−130 μm thick, with small and irregular crystals. Subhymenium 50−75 μm thick, composed of narrow hyphae 1.5−3.5(−4.0) μm wide, clamped, not inflated. Context with subparallel, hyaline and thin-walled hyphae, clamped; hyphae to 14 μm wide, slightly inflated at the center of the context, and hyphae to 5.0 μm wide, not inflated, next to the subhymenium. Surface of sterile base in two layers; cortical layer to 120 μm thick, perpendicular to medullary layer, with cylindric interwoven hyphae 2.5−3.5 μm wide, loosely attached, thick-walled, clamped; medullary layer composed of slightly inflated and subparallel hyphae, hyphae 7.0−12 μm wide, interwoven with narrow hyphae up to 5.0 μm wide, clamped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFC9FF85FF3BFB41FCBAF8E5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF3BFB41FEFEFAB5" blockId="11.[136,1452,772,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest this species is found on soil with litter, in the shade. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FAD6FB41FA1DFB19" box="[1360,1428,1240,1265]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known from Amazonas (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FE3DFB65FD6FFAFD" author="De Lamonica-Freire, E. M." box="[443,742,1276,1301]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref16983" refString="De Lamonica-Freire, E. M. (1979) Contribuicoes ao estudo de fungos clavarioides da Amazonia. Dissertation, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia / Fundacao Universidade da Amazonia, Manaus, 88 pp." type="book" year="1979">De Lamônica-Freire 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC9FF85FD7CFB65FCCFFAFD" box="[762,838,1276,1301]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FCD1FB65FB87FAFD" author="De Meijer, A. A. R." box="[855,1038,1276,1301]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref17021" refString="De Meijer, A. A. R. (2006) Preliminary list of the macromycetes from the Brazilian state of Parana. Boletim do Museu Botanico Municipal 68: 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="2006">De Meijer 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC9FF85FBC8FB65FB7DFAFD" box="[1102,1268,1276,1301]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). Also known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FEE6FAB9FE3EFAD1" box="[352,439,1312,1337]" name="Canada" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FE40FAB9FD85FAD1" box="[454,524,1312,1337]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FD9CFAB9FDFFFAD1" box="[538,630,1312,1337]" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FD02FAB9FD73FAD1" box="[644,762,1312,1337]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FC8FFAB9FCE1FAD1" box="[777,872,1312,1337]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FCFCFAB9FB99FAD1" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[890,1040,1312,1337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FB98FAB9FBDEFAD1" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1054,1111,1312,1337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FB1BFAB9FA88FAD1" box="[1181,1281,1312,1337]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FA95FAB9FEE2FAB5" author="Maneevun, A. & Sanouamuang, N." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="258 - 270" refId="ref17806" refString="Maneevun, A. & Sanouamuang, N. (2010) Monograph of eight-simple shape clavarioid fungi from Nam Nao National Park based on morphological and molecular biological data. Khon Kaen University Research Journal 15 (4): 258 - 270." type="journal article" year="2010">Maneevun & Sanouamuang 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF3BFAF1FC1EFA4D" blockId="11.[136,1452,772,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Specimen examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FE4EFAF1FDB9FA69" box="[456,560,1384,1409]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC9FF85FDB9FAF1FD65FA69" box="[575,748,1384,1409]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Florianópolis, Morro da Lagoa, Trilha do Jipe,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFC9FF85FAAEFAF1FA2EFA69" box="[1320,1447,1384,1409]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59'43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47'83"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC9FF85FE9DFA15FE7AFA4D" box="[283,499,1420,1445]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2013-12-03">03 December 2013</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FE78FA15FD6BFA4D" box="[510,738,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A.N.M. Furtado 392</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56176).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF3BFA29FBAEF9DD" blockId="11.[136,1452,772,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFC9FF85FDC1FA29FA2EFA05" collectingDate="1951-06-14" collectingDateMax="1978-01-26" collectingDateMin="1951-06-14" collectorName="H. Caldas de Souza & M. M. N. Braga" country="Brazil" location="Caldas de Souza" municipality="Recife" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FDC1FA29FD26FA21" box="[583,687,1456,1481]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC9FF85FD3FFA29FCC3FA21" box="[697,842,1456,1481]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFC9FF85FCD5FA29FC16FA21" box="[851,927,1456,1481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Recife</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, IPA,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC9FF85FC66FA29FBFFFA21" box="[992,1142,1456,1481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1951-06-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFC9FF85FC66FA29FBFFFA21" box="[992,1142,1456,1481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1951-06-14">14 June 1951</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FB07FA29FA95FA21" box="[1153,1308,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">J.N, Silva n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(URM 499). Amazonas: Manaus,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FEF1FA4DFE5AFA05" box="[375,467,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Campus</emphasis>
|
||||
do INPA,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC9FF85FDC9FA4DFC87FA05" box="[591,782,1492,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1978-01-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFC9FF85FDC9FA4DFC87FA05" box="[591,782,1492,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1978-01-26">26 January 1978</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FC9DFA4DFC74FA05" box="[795,1021,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC9FF85FC9DFA4DFC74FA05" box="[795,1021,1492,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
H.
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFC9FF85FCB9FA4DFC74FA05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC9FF85FF0EFD23FCBAF8E5:5D359A96FFC9FF85FCB9FA4DFC74FA05" box="[831,1021,1492,1517]" country="Brazil" municipality="Recife" name="Caldas de Souza" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Caldas de Souza</location>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FBA2FA4DFB75FA05" box="[1060,1276,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC9FF85FBA2FA4DFB43FA05" box="[1060,1226,1492,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M.M.N. Braga</collectorName>
|
||||
n.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA 72737)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFC9FF85FF0EFA61FBD1F9F9" box="[136,1112,1528,1553]" collectingDate="1978-05-26" collectorName="E. M. H. Freire" country="Brazil" location="Reserva Florestal Ducke" municipality="Itacoatiara" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFC9FF85FF0EFA61FE88F9F9" box="[136,257,1528,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Itacoatiara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFC9FF85FE88FA61FDAEF9F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC9FF85FF0EFD23FCBAF8E5:5D359A96FFC9FF85FE88FA61FDAEF9F9" box="[270,551,1528,1553]" country="Brazil" municipality="Itacoatiara" name="Reserva Florestal Ducke" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Reserva Florestal Ducke</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFC9FF85FDB2FA61FD46F9F9" box="[564,719,1528,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1978-05-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFC9FF85FDB2FA61FD46F9F9" box="[564,719,1528,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1978-05-26">26 May 1978</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FD5AFA61FC27F9F9" box="[732,942,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC9FF85FD5AFA61FCF2F9F9" box="[732,891,1528,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">E.M.H. Freire</collectorName>
|
||||
n.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA 79031)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFC9FF85FBE3FA61FBAAF9DD" collectingDate="1978-05-26" collectorName="W. R. Lowater & L. D. von Schweinitz" country="United States of America" location="Maumee Valley" municipality="Itacoatiara" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ohio">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFC9FF85FBE3FA61FB28F9F9" box="[1125,1185,1528,1553]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFC9FF85FB2AFA61FB61F9F9" box="[1196,1256,1528,1553]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFC9FF85FB73FA61FA21F9F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFC9FF85FF0EFD23FCBAF8E5:5D359A96FFC9FF85FB73FA61FA21F9F9" box="[1269,1448,1528,1553]" country="United States of America" name="Maumee Valley" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Ohio">Maumee Valley</location>
|
||||
, 1922,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FF48F985FE1EF9DD" box="[206,407,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC9FF85FF48F985FEEFF9DD" box="[206,358,1564,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">W.R. Lowater</collectorName>
|
||||
n.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 295438),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FDC3F985FDF1F9DD" box="[581,632,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FD00F985FC1EF9DD" box="[646,919,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFC9FF85FD00F985FCEFF9DD" box="[646,870,1564,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L.D. von Schweinitz</collectorName>
|
||||
n.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(K 175527)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFC9FF85FF3BF9D9FCBAF8E5" blockId="11.[136,1452,772,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Remarks:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FEC3F9D9FD5CF9B1" authorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityName="Schweinitz" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[325,725,1600,1625]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantiocinnabarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FEC3F9D9FD5CF9B1" box="[325,725,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Clavulinopsis aurantiocinnabarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is unmistakable in the field, due to its vivid yellow-orange color and non-existent stipe. The stratified sterile surface is diagnostic of this species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FBD2F9FDFB6EF995" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1108,1255,1636,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FB7DF9FDFA22F995" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[1275,1451,1636,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref18496" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1968) The genus Clavulinopsis in North America. Mycologia Memoir No. 2. Hafner Publishing Co. New York and London, 39 pp." type="book" year="1968">Petersen (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
comments that the rich orange and reddish pink states of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FC86F911FC0AF949" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[768,899,1672,1697]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FC86F911FC0AF949" box="[768,899,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cs. amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are a pale form of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FBD5F911FAEEF949" authorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityName="Schweinitz" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[1107,1383,1672,1697]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantiocinnabarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FBD5F911FAEEF949" box="[1107,1383,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cs. aurantiocinnabarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both of these species have subglobose basidiospores, which are slightly wider in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FC6AF935FBFBF92D" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1004,1138,1708,1733]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FC6AF935FBFBF92D" box="[1004,1138,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cs. amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and inflated hyphae in the trama (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FF53F949FEFEF901" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[213,375,1744,1769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref18496" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1968) The genus Clavulinopsis in North America. Mycologia Memoir No. 2. Hafner Publishing Co. New York and London, 39 pp." type="book" year="1968">Petersen 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFC9FF85FE7DF949FD7DF901" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[507,756,1744,1769]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFC9FF85FE7DF949FD7DF901" box="[507,756,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Clavulinopsis amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is lighter in color and has a distinct strigose stipe and indistinct sterile base (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFC9FF85FE92F96DFE2CF8E5" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[276,421,1780,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Maneevum & Sanoamuang 2010).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
274
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFCAFF87FF0EFA23FD13F85A.xml
Normal file
274
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFCAFF87FF0EFA23FD13F85A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="4AE94D463DB64F625009F7295C9C895F">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1DA2E4A4B58E7949A0ECA8BC38F2011F">Furtado, Ariadne N. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="33C726DB04DE91C686E8ACF61B4997AC">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="990EB870CBCDE8C8E2F096D1F34131F8">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3BD42D32D266F9A386AC9EA4525D632">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8ED29709A9DBD9AB037AA644B4F320C1">Neves, Maria Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1223FEC92FAD0ECF003739BF508CA0D">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7C6AB592D0FF6E8ACD385DAF857E2CD4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1E54A6DD32CF0D10D2E0EF41C0BA18BC">2016</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFCAFF86FF0EFA23FC3BF945" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCAFF86FF0EFA23FDC5FA3D" blockId="8.[136,588,1466,1493]" box="[136,588,1466,1493]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
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<heading id="031D7B21FFCAFF86FF0EFA23FDC5FA3D" box="[136,588,1466,1493]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="78FAEB63FFCAFF86FF0EFA23FDC5FA3D" box="[136,588,1466,1493]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFCAFF86FF0EFA23FDC5FA3D" author="Leveille, J. H." box="[136,588,1466,1493]" page=")" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1846">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCAFF86FF0EFA23FDC5FA3D" ID-CoL="5YXD4" authority="Leveille (1846: 155)" authorityName="Leveille" authorityPageNumber="155" authorityYear="1846" box="[136,588,1466,1493]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCAFF86FF0EFA23FEE9FA3D" bold="true" box="[136,352,1466,1493]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Clavaria zollingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FEE1FA25FDC5FA3D" author="Leveille, J. H." box="[359,588,1468,1493]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="111 - 167" refId="ref17734" refString="Leveille, J. H. (1846) Descriptions des champignons de l'herbier du Museum de Paris. Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique 5: 111 - 167." type="journal article" year="1846">Léveille (1846: 155)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCAFF86FF0EF99DFC3BF945" blockId="8.[136,1452,1540,2069]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCAFF86FEA3F99DFEF8F9F5" box="[293,369,1540,1565]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1f</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 2.0−
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFCAFF86FE30F99DFD8AF9F5" box="[438,515,1540,1565]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="cm" value="7.5">7.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
high, gregarious, caespitose, purple (15C7) or deep purple (15D8) to grayish ruby (12E5), magenta (13D5), rose (12B6) or purplish red (14C7), drying pale yellow (4A3), blunt or becoming subulate above, irregular, more or less fastigiate, branched; branches 1.0−3.0 mm wide, cylindric; axils rounded, divided 1−4 times, polychotomous below, apices concolorous with the branches; stipe 10−25 × 2.0−3.0 mm, often branched from the base. Context concolorous with the branches; taste and smell absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFCAFF87FF3BF921FD13F85A" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCAFF86FF3BF921FA82F86D" blockId="8.[136,1452,1540,2069]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCAFF86FEF4F921FE40F939" box="[370,457,1720,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[136,227,1263,1284]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,198,1230]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[151,1436,190,1238]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Microcharacters of Clavaria zollingeri (ANMF 365). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Secondarily septate hyphae. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673458/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 6.0−7.0 × 4.0−6.0 μm (Q=1.23), broadly ellipsoid, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage up to 1.0 μm long, often sublateral. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCAFF86FBDDF945FB27F91D" box="[1115,1198,1756,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[136,227,1263,1284]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,198,1230]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[151,1436,190,1238]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Microcharacters of Clavaria zollingeri (ANMF 365). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Secondarily septate hyphae. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673458/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 38−60 × 9.0−13 μm, clavate, multiguttulate, clampless; sterigmata (2−)4, 5.0−7.0 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 40−100 μm thick, absent in stipe. Subhymenium up to 40 μm thick; hyphae 5.0 μm wide, clampless, gradually inflating up to 10 μm wide. Context (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCAFF86FF76F8D1FEC8F889" box="[240,321,1864,1889]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[136,227,1263,1284]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,198,1230]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[151,1436,190,1238]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Microcharacters of Clavaria zollingeri (ANMF 365). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Secondarily septate hyphae. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673458/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with subparallel hyphae; hyphae 5.0−22 μm wide, clampless, barrel-shaped, frequently secondarily septate, slightly constricted at primary septa, walls slightly thickened, smooth, H-connections frequent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCAFF86FF3BF809FDA6F7FD" blockId="8.[136,1452,1540,2069]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest this species is found on soil in the shade. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCAFF86FB66F809FAADF841" box="[1248,1316,1936,1961]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known from Amazonas (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FED6F82DFD09F825" author="De Lamonica-Freire, E. M." box="[336,640,1972,1997]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref16983" refString="De Lamonica-Freire, E. M. (1979) Contribuicoes ao estudo de fungos clavarioides da Amazonia. Dissertation, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia / Fundacao Universidade da Amazonia, Manaus, 88 pp." type="book" year="1979">De Lamônica-Freire 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCAFF86FD11F82DFD6AF825" box="[663,739,1972,1997]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FD70F82DFC3DF825" author="De Meijer, A. A. R." box="[758,948,1972,1997]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref17021" refString="De Meijer, A. A. R. (2006) Preliminary list of the macromycetes from the Brazilian state of Parana. Boletim do Museu Botanico Municipal 68: 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="2006">De Meijer 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FC44F82DFC77F825" author="De Meijer, A. A. R." box="[962,1022,1972,1997]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref17056" refString="De Meijer, A. A. R. (2009) [2008] Notable macrofungi from Brazil's Parana pine forests. Embrapa Florestas. Colombo, Parana, 431 pp." type="book" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCAFF86FB93F82DFB49F825" box="[1045,1216,1972,1997]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCAFF86FB49F82DFA22F825" box="[1231,1451,1972,1997]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCAFF86FEE0F841FE5EF819" box="[358,471,2008,2033]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCAFF86FE60F841FD35F819" author="Bononi, V. L. R. & Trufem, S. F. B. & Grandi, R. A. P." box="[486,700,2008,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="37 - 53" refId="ref16374" refString="Bononi, V. L. R., Trufem, S. F. B. & Grandi, R. A. P. (1981) Fungos macroscopicos do Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga, Sao Paulo, Brasil, depositados no herbario do Instituto de Botanica. Rickia 9: 37 - 53." type="journal article" year="1981">
|
||||
Bononi
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCAFF86FDC7F841FDF0F819" box="[577,633,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1981
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Known at least from Europe and North America (Olariaga, 2009) but likely well distributed worldwide.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFCBFF87FF0EFB76FA1CFAEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673458" box="[136,1429,1263,1284]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673458/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[136,227,1263,1284]" targetBox="[184,1409,198,1230]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCBFF87FF0EFB76FA1CFAEC" blockId="9.[136,1429,1263,1284]" box="[136,1429,1263,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FF0EFB76FF73FAEC" bold="true" box="[136,250,1263,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCBFF87FE37FB76FDE9FAEC" authorityName="Leveille" authorityYear="1846" box="[433,608,1263,1284]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FE37FB76FDE9FAEC" box="[433,608,1263,1284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Clavaria zollingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 365).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FD6DFB76FD74FAEC" bold="true" box="[747,765,1263,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FC0BFB76FC28FAEC" bold="true" box="[909,929,1263,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FC70FB76FB8FFAEC" bold="true" box="[1014,1030,1263,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
Secondarily septate hyphae. Bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCBFF87FF3BFAACFA82FA36" blockId="9.[136,1452,1333,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFCBFF87FF3BFAACFA8EFA36" collectingDate="2013-11-12" collectingDateMax="2014-05-21" collectingDateMin="2013-11-12" collectorName="A. N. M. Furtado & A. C. Magnago" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-29.382778" location="Morro da Lagoa" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Florianopolis" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B134B4C1FFCBFF87FF3BFAACFEBFFAA6" box="[189,310,1333,1358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Specimens</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCBFF87FE54FAACFDB3FAA6" box="[466,570,1333,1358]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCBFF87FDCEFAACFD7DFAA6" box="[584,756,1333,1358]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFCBFF87FC84FAACFC13FAA6" box="[770,922,1333,1358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Florianópolis</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFCBFF87FC2EFAACFBE1FAA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFCAFF87FF0EFA23FD13F85A:5D359A96FFCBFF87FC2EFAACFBE1FAA6" box="[936,1128,1333,1358]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-29.382778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Florianopolis" name="Morro da Lagoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Morro da Lagoa</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFCBFF87FBF3FAACFA93FAA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFCAFF87FF0EFA23FD13F85A:5D359A96FFCBFF87FBF3FAACFA93FAA6" box="[1141,1306,1333,1358]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-29.382778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Florianopolis" name="Trilha do Jipe" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Trilha do Jipe</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFCBFF87FAAEFAACFA2EFAA6" box="[1320,1447,1333,1358]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59'43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47'83"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCBFF87FE99FAC0FD88FA9A" box="[287,513,1369,1394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2013-11-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFCBFF87FE99FAC0FD88FA9A" box="[287,513,1369,1394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2013-11-12">12 November 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FD96FAC0FD72FA9A" box="[528,763,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFCBFF87FD96FAC0FD4FFA9A" box="[528,710,1369,1394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
365
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56149),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FC44FAC0FC7CFA9A" box="[962,1013,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCBFF87FB81FAC0FB6FFA9A" box="[1031,1254,1369,1394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2013-12-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFCBFF87FB81FAC0FB6FFA9A" box="[1031,1254,1369,1394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2013-12-03">03 December 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FB73FAC0FF3BFA7E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFCBFF87FB73FAC0FA25FA9A" box="[1269,1452,1369,1394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
391
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56155); Florianópolis, Trilha para Lagoinha do Leste,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFCBFF87FC03FAE4FB83FA7E" box="[901,1034,1405,1430]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59’43”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47’83”W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCBFF87FB34FAE4FAC7FA7E" box="[1202,1358,1405,1430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2014-05-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFCBFF87FB34FAE4FAC7FA7E" box="[1202,1358,1405,1430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2014-05-21">21 May 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FADDFAE4FE9DFA52" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFCBFF87FADDFAE4FF6DFA52" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
499
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56145).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCBFF87FE48FA38FD28FA52" box="[462,673,1441,1466]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFCBFF87FD2AFA38FC38FA52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFCAFF87FF0EFA23FD13F85A:5D359A96FFCBFF87FD2AFA38FC38FA52" box="[684,945,1441,1466]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-29.382778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Florianopolis" name="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">São Francisco de Paula</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFCBFF87FC3AFA38FA22FA52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFCAFF87FF0EFA23FD13F85A:5D359A96FFCBFF87FC3AFA38FA22FA52" box="[956,1451,1441,1466]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-29.382778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Florianopolis" name="Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Floresta Nacional de São Francisco de Paula</location>
|
||||
(FLONA),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFCBFF87FE80FA5CFE02FA36" box="[262,395,1477,1502]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-29.382778">29º22’58”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFCBFF87FE10FA5CFDAAFA36" box="[406,547,1477,1502]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-50.375553">50º22’32”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCBFF87FDA8FA5CFD44FA36" box="[558,717,1477,1502]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2014-04-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFCBFF87FDA8FA5CFD44FA36" box="[558,717,1477,1502]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2014-04-12">12 April 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FD5EFA5CFB88FA36" box="[728,1025,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFCBFF87FD5EFA5CFCF5FA36" box="[728,892,1477,1502]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A.C. Magnago</collectorName>
|
||||
1039, 1043
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56151, 56152)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCBFF87FF3BFA70FCCDF986" blockId="9.[136,1452,1333,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCBFF87FDCDFA70FD3AF9EA" box="[587,691,1513,1538]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCBFF87FD39FA70FC1EF9EA" box="[703,919,1513,1538]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: no location, n.d.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FBECFA70FA8BF9EA" box="[1130,1282,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">J.E. Rick n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 332489).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCBFF87FF0EF994FF50F9CE" box="[136,217,1549,1574]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: São José dos Pinhais, Roça Velha,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCBFF87FD07F994FCBEF9CE" box="[641,823,1549,1574]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2001-03-31">31 March 2001</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FCC3F994FBD8F9CE" box="[837,1105,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A.A.R. De Meijer 4070</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM). Amazonas: Manaus, Reserva Florestal Ducke,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCBFF87FE20F9A8FDB4F9A2" box="[422,573,1585,1610]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1978-06-15">15 June 1978</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FDC1F9A8FC9DF9A2" box="[583,788,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E.M.H. Freire 202</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA 79050),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FC44F9A8FC7CF9A2" box="[962,1013,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCBFF87FB84F9A8FB16F9A2" box="[1026,1183,1585,1610]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1977-04-21">21 April 1977</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FB2FF9A8FAD6F9A2" box="[1193,1375,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">R. Singer B9763</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA 69937),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FF63F9CCFE91F986" box="[229,280,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCBFF87FEA0F9CCFE37F986" box="[294,446,1621,1646]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1978-06-08">08 June 1978</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FE4FF9CCFD11F986" box="[457,664,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E.M.H. Freire 187</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA 79037).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCBFF87FF3BF9E0FD13F85A" blockId="9.[136,1452,1333,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
Remarks:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCBFF87FEC3F9E0FD90F97A" authorityName="Leveille" authorityYear="1846" box="[325,537,1657,1682]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FEC3F9E0FD90F97A" box="[325,537,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Clavaria zollingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily found in the forest because of its vivid purplish color.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCBFF87FB50F9E0FA22F97A" authorityName="Leveille" authorityYear="1846" box="[1238,1451,1657,1682]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FB50F9E0FA22F97A" box="[1238,1451,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Clavaria zollingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
exhibits a lot of morphological variation, is widely distributed and is one of the few branched species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FA8EF904FA25F95E" box="[1288,1452,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCBFF87FA8EF904FAE5F95E" box="[1288,1388,1693,1718]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Clavaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71ADAD24FFCBFF87FAF4F904FA25F95E" box="[1394,1452,1693,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Unpublished molecular data show that the tropical collections under this name may be a different species (Olariaga, pers. comm.). The dimension and shape of the basidiospores vary from author to author (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCBFF87FBF2F97CFB74F916" author="Coker, W. C." box="[1140,1277,1765,1790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref16570" refString="Coker, W. C. (1923) The Clavarias of the United States and Canada. The University of North Carolina Press, North Carolina, 206 pp." type="book" year="1923">Coker 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCBFF87FA8FF97CFA2EF916" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1289,1447,1765,1790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCBFF87FF0EF890FEA8F8CA" author="Gerault, A." box="[136,289,1801,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref17267" refString="Gerault, A. (2005) Florule Evolutive des Basidiomycotina du Finistere. Homobasidiomycetes, Hymenomycetes v. 2.0. France, 57 pp." type="book" year="2005">Gerault 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCBFF87FEA8F890FE51F8CA" author="Shiryaev, A." box="[302,472,1801,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="65 - 80" refId="ref18735" refString="Shiryaev, A. (2009) Diversity and distribution of clavarioid fungi in Estonia. Folia Cryptogamica Estonica 45: 65 - 80." type="journal article" year="2009">Shiryaev 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This species could be confused with the brittle
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCBFF87FB97F890FA22F8CA" authority="(Bull.) Donk" authorityName="Donk" baseAuthorityName="Bull." box="[1041,1451,1801,1826]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Clavulina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Cantharellales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amethystina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FB97F890FA99F8CA" box="[1041,1296,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Clavulina amethystina</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bull.) Donk
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Europe (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCBFF87FEADF8B4FD9EF8AE" author="Olariaga, I. & Jugo, B. M. & Garcia-Etxebarria, K. & Salcedo, I." box="[299,535,1837,1862]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1261 - 1270" refId="ref17879" refString="Olariaga, I., Jugo, B. M., Garcia-Etxebarria, K. & Salcedo, I. (2009) Species delimitation in the european species of Clavulina (Chantarellales, Basidomycota) inferred from phylogenetic analyses of ITS region and morphological data. Mycological Research 113: 1261 - 1270. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. mycres. 2009.08.008" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Olariaga
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FE11F8B4FE5BF8AE" box="[407,466,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but it differs microscopically by the bispored basidia and the non-secondarily septate hyphae in the context.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCBFF87FE6FF8C8FC28F882" authority="(Boud.) Corner" authorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityName="Boud." box="[489,929,1873,1898]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCBFF87FE6FF8C8FD60F882" box="[489,745,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ramariopsis pulchella</emphasis>
|
||||
(Boud.) Corner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also has a purplish, branched basidioma, but differs by its minutely verrucose basidiospores, clamps in all parts of the basidioma and the presence of crystals in the context at the base of the stipe (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCBFF87FE6CF800FD04F85A" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[490,653,1945,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="571 - 576" refId="ref18632" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1988) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XXII. Three interesting South American collections. Mycologia 80: 571 - 576. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3807861" type="journal article" year="1988">Petersen 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
205
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFCDFF9EFF0EFE9AFA28FC61.xml
Normal file
205
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFCDFF9EFF0EFE9AFA28FC61.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
|
|||
<document id="DC6C129B2D1AAB4975F161BD0DADD68D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673434" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725402953551" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Furtado, Ariadne N. M., Daniëls, Pablo P. & Neves, Maria Alice" docDate="2016" docId="D0437D5BFFCDFF9EFF0EFE9AFA28FC61" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.253.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 253 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Clavulinopsis imperata A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="2C7A0523FFC2FF8EFF86FF99FF89FFE8" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1725424089189" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="01F2A625ABCE3EF3C4431E2C06334A8C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B023D138542D7E580C1E1F4C9DFBADC1">
|
||||
<mods:title id="2296B15B17C2BD1920847893ABF972A6">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="DE3E9E1E2DADBDBCB4EAF1C10DA406CB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5CE9D5FED7A81259E86278A3A366C20A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="6F7188C67E233DE7C32594165D05741F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3089DE27A25B4183DE994AB7AFFE48B7">Furtado, Ariadne N. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E07AD8CA6D688470924004F65E08F12F">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="08431F15B3AF70A72A266F99462AE2A3" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="D0EEC44C1C29B12DDDAF48D71719FE06">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="920C25E5BB75BA9277FB4F8C1DD42754">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="38A5D22FDAA92948E524413F17A62824">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4E1E3696D2428CB82210F0F4E30AB930">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="14CC8531D9CB69425EB10609271FB585" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6643DA646CF796927CD2DF8B8D9B4984">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="BD9C2CC46F5EA2ED77D36DCCF77A66E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1E36FA7788128F71AC01912D28C6E63B">Neves, Maria Alice</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="55B4F8D146B00C59665AB250C442861A">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6E3643E583BE57C89FEED53A13DE6649">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="98AFD20B69AC3AE41C181B89050009CF">
|
||||
<mods:title id="E9CF9256B46C7424613AEFF4AAEA37BE">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="CC135C3595AE561FE8339FED56C4A2EB">
|
||||
<mods:date id="042F7EF4A1AD0B8ACD91E1D166439CB2">2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="21CF63A0FA146A808C91C75569F4DC42" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="6CC1199465534945705EFF5C26A916ED">2016-03-21</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8B6C1ECA78CC9DD33AF23B7A2447723D" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="A7D6AD2C51E167DE990639F2B518E005">253</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7EC71F1A0A4FF036C4AE9221D52373FB" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F2B22EDF8C4A9BB28A7A6685FD2D69B2">1</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:extent id="727EEDDAAB456B16BF518CF50960E0EF" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C265517F6E65448A175992A19FC74DA9">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="7B701D8749FA4EA638913EF4170D383F">26</mods:end>
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:location id="E448C3E99D97F825D603DD7FBA3531AF">
|
||||
<mods:url id="9C708C752C8AC2C09AACA46C6A3ECECF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="F117F72F6ECF8ABFAD8002330AE014E0">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9910D5C188DBD048A2277A8FDBDB00FD" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="03B2099B70B87A81BC58FFE6DC80BB29" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5C972DA2475AA7F585F5639E9B74951A" type="Zenodo-Dep">13673434</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D0437D5BFFCDFF9EFF0EFE9AFA28FC61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFCDFF9EFF0EFE9AFA28FC61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0437D5BFFCDFF9EFF0EFE9AFA28FC61" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFCDFF81FF0EFE9AFE86FEAA" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCDFF81FF0EFE9AFCE9FEF6" blockId="15.[136,864,259,286]" box="[136,864,259,286]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<heading id="031D7B21FFCDFF81FF0EFE9AFCE9FEF6" box="[136,864,259,286]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCDFF81FF0EFE9AFD74FEF6" ID-CoL="VWBJ" authority="A.N.M. Furtado & M.A. Neves" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,765,259,286]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="imperata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FF0EFE9AFE1AFEF5" bold="true" box="[136,403,259,286]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Clavulinopsis imperata</emphasis>
|
||||
A.N.M. Furtado & M.A. Neves
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FC8EFE9DFCE9FEF6" box="[776,864,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71ADAD24FFCDFF81FC8EFE9DFCE9FEF6" box="[776,864,260,286]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FC8EFE9DFCD0FEF6" bold="true" box="[776,857,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCDFF81FF0EFEB0FE86FEAA" blockId="15.[136,271,297,322]" box="[136,271,297,322]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">MB 816059</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFCDFF9EFF0EFEF3FA28FC61" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCDFF81FF0EFEF3FDA9FE07" blockId="15.[136,1452,362,495]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis:—This species is characterized by its unbranched, light yellow to greenish yellow strigose basidiomata; subglobose hyaline basidiospores (6.0−8.0 × 6.0−7.5 μm) with a large guttule that becomes greenish yellow in mature basidiospores; basidia clamped, 4-sterigmate; context with subparallel, inflated, irregularly thick-walled hyphae; clamps scattered and inconspicuous.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFCDFF81FF0EF876FD78F7C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673475" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673475/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[136,229,2031,2052]" targetBox="[294,1285,525,1989]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCDFF81FF0EF876FD78F7C0" blockId="15.[136,1451,2031,2088]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FF0EF876FE80F7EC" bold="true" box="[136,265,2031,2052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCDFF81FE4EF876FD20F7EC" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityYear="2016" box="[456,681,2031,2052]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="imperata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FE4EF876FD20F7EC" box="[456,681,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Clavulinopsis imperata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 482).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FCB1F876FCC3F7EC" bold="true" box="[823,842,2031,2052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FC67F876FC7CF7EC" bold="true" box="[993,1013,2031,2052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FBC8F876FBD6F7EC" bold="true" box="[1102,1119,2031,2052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
Hyphae with irregularly thickened wall;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FF38F78AFF5BF7C0" bold="true" box="[190,210,2067,2088]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">d.</emphasis>
|
||||
Hyphae with irregularly thickened walls. Bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF3BFF39FBB1FF51" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,905]" box="[189,1080,160,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Etymology:—The name refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFD2FF9EFDE7FF39FD18FF51" box="[609,657,160,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
location, Santo Amaro da Imperatriz.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF3BFF5DFBC0FEE9" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFD2FF9EFF3BFF5DFBC0FEE9" collectingDate="2013-07-26" collectorName="da Pousada & A. N. M. Furtado" country="Brazil" county="Santo Amaro da Imperatriz" location="Trilha da Pousada" municipality="Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFD2FF9EFF3BFF5DFEA1FF35" box="[189,296,196,221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFECFFF5DFE3BFF35" box="[329,434,196,221]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD2FF9EFE39FF5DFDE0FF35" box="[447,617,196,221]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B134B4C1FFD2FF9EFDF3FF5DFC26FF35" box="[629,943,196,221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Santo Amaro da Imperatriz</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFD2FF9EFC3DFF5DFAB0FF35" box="[955,1337,196,221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD2FF9EFAC3FF5DFF61FEE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFCDFF9EFF0EFE9AFA28FC61:5D359A96FFD2FF9EFAC3FF5DFF61FEE9" country="Brazil" county="Santo Amaro da Imperatriz" municipality="Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz" name="Trilha da Pousada" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
Trilha
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFA17FF5DFF61FEE9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">da Pousada</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
, 27º70'39"S, 48º80'37"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD2FF9EFD97FF71FD2CFEE9" box="[529,677,232,257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-07-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD2FF9EFD97FF71FD2CFEE9" box="[529,677,232,257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-07-26">26 July 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFD36FF71FC1DFEE9" box="[688,916,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFD36FF71FCEAFEE9" box="[688,867,232,257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
482
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56313).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF3BFE95FC7DFE85" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD2FF9EFEDEFE95FE20FECD" box="[344,425,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 1k</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 2.7−5.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFD2FF9EFDAAFE95FD24FECD" box="[556,685,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">0.3−0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched, solitary. Clavula light yellow (2A5) to greenish yellow (2B8), spathulate, flattened, strigose, apex subacute; stipe 1.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFD2FF9EFCE1FEA9FC31FEA1" box="[871,952,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, fairly distinct, slightly strigose at the base. Context solid, becoming hollow, pale yellow (1A3); smell and taste unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF3BFEE1FC63FDAD" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD2FF9EFEEFFEE1FE4FFE79" box="[361,454,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[136,229,2031,2052]" captionTargetBox="[294,1285,525,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-104@15.[289,1298,520,2006]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis imperata (ANMF 482). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with irregularly thickened wall; d. Hyphae with irregularly thickened walls. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673475/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 6.0−8.0 × 6.0−7.5 μm (Q=1.08), subglobose, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, with a large guttule that becomes greenish yellow at maturity, inamyloid; hilar appendage up to 1.0 μm long. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD2FF9EFF16FE59FF66FE31" box="[144,239,448,473]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[136,229,2031,2052]" captionTargetBox="[294,1285,525,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-104@15.[289,1298,520,2006]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis imperata (ANMF 482). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with irregularly thickened wall; d. Hyphae with irregularly thickened walls. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673475/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 43−54 × 7.0−10 μm, subclavate, clamped; 4-sterigmate, 6.0−12 (−20) μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 65−75 μm thick, absent in stipe. Subhymenium 25−37 μm thick, composed of inflated hyphae 9.5−11 μm wide, partially clamped. Context (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD2FF9EFE3AFD91FD80FDC9" box="[444,521,520,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[136,229,2031,2052]" captionTargetBox="[294,1285,525,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-104@15.[289,1298,520,2006]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis imperata (ANMF 482). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with irregularly thickened wall; d. Hyphae with irregularly thickened walls. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673475/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
cd) with subparallel 7.0−15 μm wide, inflated, thin-walled but with many irregularly thick-walled hyphae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD2FF9EFEFDFDB5FE54FDAD" box="[379,477,556,581]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[136,229,2031,2052]" captionTargetBox="[294,1285,525,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-104@15.[289,1298,520,2006]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis imperata (ANMF 482). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with irregularly thickened wall; d. Hyphae with irregularly thickened walls. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673475/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12d</figureCitation>
|
||||
), hyaline, clamps scattered and inconspicuous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF3BFDC9FF6BFD65" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest this species is found on soil with litter. Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFD2FF9EFAFDFDC9FA22FD81" box="[1403,1451,592,617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF3BFD01FA28FC61" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Remarks:—In the field,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD2FF9EFE55FD01FD52FD59" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityYear="2016" box="[467,731,664,689]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="imperata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFE55FD01FD52FD59" box="[467,731,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Clavulinopsis imperata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be mistaken for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD2FF9EFC48FD01FBDDFD59" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[974,1108,664,689]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFC48FD01FBDDFD59" box="[974,1108,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cs. amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
due to the morphology of the basidiomata, especially because of its greenish yellow color. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD2FF9EFC29FD25FBBDFD3D" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[943,1076,700,725]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFC29FD25FBBDFD3D" box="[943,1076,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cs. amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
typically has thin-walled hyphae and small orange granules in the subhymenial hyphae that become green when exposed to iodine (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFA8FFD79FA16FD11" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1289,1439,736,761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD2FF9EFF0EFC9DFEF5FCF5" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Junghuhn" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[136,380,772,797]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spiralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFF0EFC9DFEF5FCF5" box="[136,380,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Clavulinopsis spiralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also similar, but differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD2FF9EFD5CFC9DFCE0FCF5" authorityName="A. N. M. Furtado & M. A. Neves" authorityYear="2016" box="[730,873,772,797]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="imperata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFD5CFC9DFCE0FCF5" box="[730,873,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cs. imperata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its smaller basidiospores (5.5−7.0 × 4.0−6.5 μm) and the absence of irregularly thick-walled hyphae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFD5EFCB1FCE2FCA9" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[728,875,808,833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFCFEFCB1FB93FCA9" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[888,1050,808,833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref18496" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1968) The genus Clavulinopsis in North America. Mycologia Memoir No. 2. Hafner Publishing Co. New York and London, 39 pp." type="book" year="1968">Petersen 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFBA0FCB1FBEBFCA9" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[1062,1122,808,833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="660 - 671" refId="ref18557" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1978) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XV. Reorganization of Clavaria, Clavulinopsis and Ramariopsis. Mycologia 70 (3): 660 - 671. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3759402" type="journal article" year="1978">1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The presence of irregularly thick-walled hyphae in the context has not been described in previous works about
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD2FF9EFB98FCD5FB31FC8D" baseAuthorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[1054,1208,844,869]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFB98FCD5FB31FC8D" box="[1054,1208,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Clavulinopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFB43FCD5FADFFC8D" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1221,1366,844,869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFAE6FCD5FA2EFC8D" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1376,1447,844,869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="91 - 106" refId="ref16796" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 a) Clavarioid fungi of the Solomon islands. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 178: 91 - 106. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1967. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1967">1967a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFF0EFCE9FF58FC61" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[136,209,880,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref16849" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 b) Notes on Clavaria. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 50 (1): 33 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (67) 80061 - 5" type="journal article" year="1967">1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFF5AFCE9FE9EFC61" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[220,279,880,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFEA4FCE9FE4AFC61" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[290,451,880,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref18496" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1968) The genus Clavulinopsis in North America. Mycologia Memoir No. 2. Hafner Publishing Co. New York and London, 39 pp." type="book" year="1968">Petersen 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFE48FCE9FD80FC61" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[462,521,880,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="660 - 671" refId="ref18557" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1978) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XV. Reorganization of Clavaria, Clavulinopsis and Ramariopsis. Mycologia 70 (3): 660 - 671. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3759402" type="journal article" year="1978">1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFD92FCE9FDC4FC61" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[532,589,880,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="209 - 223" refId="ref18603" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1979) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XVII. Clavulinopsis taxa in Southeastern Australia. Sydowia 32: 209 - 223." type="journal article" year="1979">1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and is a characteristic that should be checked in other species of the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
266
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Normal file
266
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="24FE1D76BF1B3380F37DC1896A32FF81">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="4CC50B8E37635AED210BDA02FC30A4D4">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFCFFF83FF0EFAB1FAB7FA3B" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCFFF83FF0EFAB1FCB4FAAB" blockId="13.[136,829,1320,1347]" box="[136,829,1320,1347]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="031D7B21FFCFFF83FF0EFAB1FCB4FAAB" box="[136,829,1320,1347]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFCFFF83FF0EFAB1FCB4FAAB" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[136,829,1320,1347]" page="69" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1950">
|
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<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCFFF83FF0EFAB1FCB4FAAB" ID-CoL="VWBD" authority="(Persoon 1797: 69) Corner (1950: 372)" authorityName="Corner" authorityPageNumber="372" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Persoon" baseAuthorityPageNumber="69" baseAuthorityYear="1797" box="[136,829,1320,1347]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCFFF83FF0EFAB1FE09FAAB" bold="true" box="[136,384,1320,1347]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Clavulinopsis helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FE09FAB3FDDFFAAB" author="Persoon, C. H." box="[399,598,1322,1347]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref18243" refString="Persoon, C. H. (1797) Commentatio de Fungis Clavaeformibus. Lipsiae, 125 pp." type="book" year="1797">Persoon 1797: 69</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FDE3FAB3FCB4FAAB" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[613,829,1322,1347]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner (1950: 372)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCFFF83FF0EFAEBFAB7FA3B" blockId="13.[136,1452,1394,2067]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCFFF83FEA0FAEBFEFBFA63" box="[294,370,1394,1419]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1j</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 6.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFCFFF83FE4BFAEBFDDBFA63" box="[461,594,1394,1419]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.1">0.1−0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched, solitary. Clavula light yellow (2A5) to orange yellow (4B7), fading to buff orange (6A5), subcylindric, apex blunt; stipe 10 × 1.0−2.0 mm, distinct at the narrower basal part of the basidioma, pale yellow (4A3). Context white to yellowish, solid, subfloccose, waxy; smell and taste absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFCFFF83FF3BFA47FA25F7FB" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCFFF83FF3BFA47FC38F927" blockId="13.[136,1452,1394,2067]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCFFF83FEECFA47FE30FA1F" box="[362,441,1502,1527]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1713,1734]" captionTargetBox="[340,1240,219,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[325,1261,209,1688]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis helvola (KEL 34). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. SEM of the basidiospores. Bars (a, b) = 10 μm (c) = 2.0 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673471/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
ac) 5.0−7.0 × 4.2−6.5 μm (Q=1.29), subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, hyaline, thin-walled, uniguttulate, sharply angular to tuberculous, with spines or warts 1.0−1.5 μm long, inamyloid; hilar appendage indistinct. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFCFFF83FF69F9BFFED8F9D7" box="[239,337,1574,1599]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1713,1734]" captionTargetBox="[340,1240,219,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[325,1261,209,1688]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis helvola (KEL 34). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. SEM of the basidiospores. Bars (a, b) = 10 μm (c) = 2.0 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673471/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 38−59 × 7.0−11 μm, subclavate, clamped; (2−)4 sterigmata 7.0−9.0 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 70−125 μm thick, absent in stipe. Subhymenium 25−50 μm thick, composed of closely interwoven hyphae 3.0−4.0 μm wide, clamped; tortuous; basidia in clusters or bouquets. Context with subparallel hyphae; branching and anastomosing abundantly, of two different widths: 5.0−10 μm wide, slightly constricted at the septa, and 2.5−3.0 μm wide, not inflated, both interweaving, hyaline, clamped and thin-walled.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCFFF83FF3BF943FD85F86B" blockId="13.[136,1452,1394,2067]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest this species is found on soil with litter. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FB5AF943FAA9F91B" box="[1244,1312,1754,1779]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known only from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCFFF83FF78F967FE2AF8FF" box="[254,419,1790,1815]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). Also known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FCACF967FC33F8FF" box="[810,954,1790,1815]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FC42F967FBA7F8FF" box="[964,1070,1790,1815]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FBBFF967FBF5F8FF" box="[1081,1148,1790,1815]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FB01F967FB34F8FF" box="[1159,1213,1790,1815]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FB4AF967FAD7F8FF" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1228,1374,1790,1815]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FAF4F967FA25F8FF" box="[1394,1452,1790,1815]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FF16F8BBFE05F8D3" author="Thind, K. S. & Rattan, S. S." box="[144,396,1826,1851]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="143 - 156" refId="ref19035" refString="Thind, K. S. & Rattan, S. S. (1967) The Clavariaceae of India. XI. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences B 66 (4): 143 - 156." type="journal article" year="1967">Thind & Rattan 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FE24F8BBFDA1F8D3" box="[418,552,1826,1851]" name="Switzerland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FDBEF8BBFC1BF8D3" author="Breitenbach, J. & Kranzlin, F." box="[568,914,1826,1851]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref16465" refString="Breitenbach, J. & Kranzlin, F. (1986) Champignons de Suisse, Tome 2 Champignons sans lames. Mykologia, Lucerne, 412 pp." type="book" year="1986">Breitenbach & Kränzlin 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FC2EF8BBFB9AF8D3" box="[936,1043,1826,1851]" name="Denmark" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FBA7F8BBFBF0F8D3" box="[1057,1145,1826,1851]" name="Finland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FB01F8BBFB55F8D3" box="[1159,1244,1826,1851]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FB6CF8BBFACCF8D3" box="[1258,1349,1826,1851]" name="Norway" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FAD5F8BBFA25F8D3" box="[1363,1452,1826,1851]" name="Sweden" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FF16F8DFFE32F8B7" author="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H." box="[144,443,1862,1887]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref17339" refString="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H. (1997) Nordic Macromycetes 3 Heterobasidioid, Aphyllophoroid and Gastromycetoid Basidiomycetes. Nordsvamp, Copenhagen, 444 pp." type="book" year="1997">Hansen & Knudsen 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FE54F8DFFD97F8B7" box="[466,542,1862,1887]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FDB6F8DFFD45F8B7" author="Gerault, A." box="[560,716,1862,1887]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref17267" refString="Gerault, A. (2005) Florule Evolutive des Basidiomycotina du Finistere. Homobasidiomycetes, Hymenomycetes v. 2.0. France, 57 pp." type="book" year="2005">Gerault 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FD65F8DFFCBEF8B7" box="[739,823,1862,1887]" name="Estonia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCFFF83FCCFF8DFFC7CF8B7" author="Shiryaev, A." box="[841,1013,1862,1887]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="65 - 80" refId="ref18735" refString="Shiryaev, A. (2009) Diversity and distribution of clavarioid fungi in Estonia. Folia Cryptogamica Estonica 45: 65 - 80." type="journal article" year="2009">Shiryaev 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FB8AF8DFFBC5F8B7" box="[1036,1100,1862,1887]" name="Spain" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Olariaga 2009) and Tahiland (Maneevun & Sanoamuang 2010).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCFFF83FF3BF817FCC5F823" blockId="13.[136,1452,1394,2067]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FE54F817FDB3F84F" box="[466,570,1934,1959]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCFFF83FDCEF817FD7DF84F" box="[584,756,1934,1959]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Florianópolis, Morro da Lagoa, Trilha do Jipe,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFCFFF83FAAEF817FA2EF84F" box="[1320,1447,1934,1959]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59'43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47'83"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCFFF83FE9DF82BFE26F823" box="[283,431,1970,1995]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2013-07-01">01 July 2013</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCFFF83FE3CF82BFD1FF823" box="[442,662,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R.C.S. Friedrich 34</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56177).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCFFF83FF3BF84FFA25F7FB" blockId="13.[136,1452,1394,2067]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FDCDF84FFD40F807" box="[587,713,2006,2031]" name="Uganda" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Kyetume: Kyagwe, Banana plantation, 1915,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCFFF83FB58F84FFA22F807" box="[1246,1451,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R.A. Dummer n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294872).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCFFF83FEB2F863FE0EF7FB" box="[308,391,2042,2067]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Jabber Khet: Mussoorie,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCFFF83FD32F863FCDAF7FB" box="[692,851,2042,2067]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFCFFF83FCE6F863FBC8F7FB" box="[864,1089,2042,2067]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1968-09-07">07 September 1968</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCFFF83FBC8F863FB76F7FB" box="[1102,1279,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S.S. Rattan n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294868).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFCCFF81FF0EFF39FC59FF35" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCCFF80FF0EFF39FC7EFF51" blockId="14.[136,1015,160,185]" box="[136,1015,160,185]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFCCFF80FF0EFF39FF78FF51" box="[136,241,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFCCFF80FF7DFF39FE59FF51" box="[251,464,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Parecí Novo, 1918,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FD3CFF39FCD9FF51" box="[698,848,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J.E. Rick n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294557).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFCCFF80FF0EF928FEE9F902" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673471" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673471/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[136,229,1713,1734]" targetBox="[340,1240,219,1671]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCCFF80FF0EF928FEE9F902" blockId="14.[136,1451,1713,1770]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FF0EF928FE80F92E" bold="true" box="[136,265,1713,1734]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF80FE4AF928FD14F92E" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Persoon" baseAuthorityYear="1797" box="[460,669,1713,1734]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FE4AF928FD14F92E" box="[460,669,1713,1734]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Clavulinopsis helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(KEL 34).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FC8AF928FC97F92E" bold="true" box="[780,798,1713,1734]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FC3EF928FC45F92E" bold="true" box="[952,972,1713,1734]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FBA1F928FBB1F92E" bold="true" box="[1063,1080,1713,1734]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
SEM of the basidiospores. Bars (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FAF8F928FA03F92E" bold="true" box="[1406,1418,1713,1734]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">a</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FA10F928FA2AF92E" bold="true" box="[1430,1443,1713,1734]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">b</emphasis>
|
||||
) = 10 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FF6EF94CFF7AF902" bold="true" box="[232,243,1749,1770]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">c</emphasis>
|
||||
) = 2.0 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFCCFF81FF3BF88DFC59FF35" blockId="14.[136,1452,1812,2089]" lastBlockId="15.[136,1451,160,221]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Remarks:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF80FEC3F88DFDB3F8C5" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Persoon" baseAuthorityYear="1797" box="[325,570,1812,1837]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FEC3F88DFDB3F8C5" box="[325,570,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Clavulinopsis helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily recognized by its unbranched, club-shaped, yellow basidiomata and spiny basidiospores (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCCFF80FEF5F8A1FD9EF8B9" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[371,535,1848,1873]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref18496" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1968) The genus Clavulinopsis in North America. Mycologia Memoir No. 2. Hafner Publishing Co. New York and London, 39 pp." type="book" year="1968">Petersen 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the only species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF80FCD3F8A1FC66F8B9" baseAuthorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[853,1007,1848,1873]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FCD3F8A1FC66F8B9" box="[853,1007,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Clavulinopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with spiny basidiospores. Although the basidiospores of this species vary in size (4.0−7.2 × 3.6−7.0 μm), our measurements agree with those observed by several other authors (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCCFF80FE05F819FD9CF871" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[387,533,1920,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCCFF80FDA7F819FD4AF871" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[545,707,1920,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref18496" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1968) The genus Clavulinopsis in North America. Mycologia Memoir No. 2. Hafner Publishing Co. New York and London, 39 pp." type="book" year="1968">Petersen 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCCFF80FD49F819FC41F871" author="Pegler, D. N. & Young, T. W. K." box="[719,968,1920,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="207 - 214" refId="ref18155" refString="Pegler, D. N. & Young, T. W. K. (1985) Basidiospore structure in Ramariopsis (Clavariaceae). Transactions of the British Mycological Society 84 (2): 207 - 214. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / s 0007 - 1536 (85) 80071 - 1" type="journal article" year="1985">Pegler & Young 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCCFF80FC54F819FBF7F871" author="Adamcik, S." box="[978,1150,1920,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="191 - 206" refId="ref16158" refString="Adamcik, S. (2009) Studies on Persoon's original material of Clavariaceae. Sydowia 61: 191 - 206." type="journal article" year="2009">Adamčĭk 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCCFF80FB17F819FACAF871" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[1169,1347,1920,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="660 - 671" refId="ref18557" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1978) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XV. Reorganization of Clavaria, Clavulinopsis and Ramariopsis. Mycologia 70 (3): 660 - 671. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3759402" type="journal article" year="1978">Petersen (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
included
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF80FF0EF83DFE8DF855" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Persoon" baseAuthorityYear="1797" box="[136,260,1956,1981]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FF0EF83DFE8DF855" box="[136,260,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cs. helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in a subgenus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF80FE47F83DFDC6F855" box="[449,591,1956,1981]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FE47F83DFDC6F855" box="[449,591,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ramariopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF80FDF4F83DFCDEF855" box="[626,855,1956,1981]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FDF4F83DFCDEF855" box="[626,855,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ramariopsis helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Pers.: Fr.) R.H. Petersen) based on the basidiospores with thick tuberculous ornamentation.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCCFF80FDBCF851FCC9F809" author="Pegler, D. N. & Young, T. W. K." box="[570,832,1992,2017]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="207 - 214" refId="ref18155" refString="Pegler, D. N. & Young, T. W. K. (1985) Basidiospore structure in Ramariopsis (Clavariaceae). Transactions of the British Mycological Society 84 (2): 207 - 214. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / s 0007 - 1536 (85) 80071 - 1" type="journal article" year="1985">Pegler & Young (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
recognized several
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFCCFF80FBA6F851FBD2F809" box="[1056,1115,1992,2017]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
of basidiospore ultrastructure and observed that all members of
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FE7EF875FD4DF7ED" box="[504,708,2028,2053]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF80FE7EF875FD0FF7ED" box="[504,646,2028,2053]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Ramariopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71ADAD24FFCCFF80FD0DF875FD4DF7ED" box="[651,708,2028,2053]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
have warts formed by the tunica. Spines of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF80FB19F875FA0DF7ED" box="[1183,1412,2028,2053]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FB19F875FA0DF7ED" box="[1183,1412,2028,2053]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ramariopsis helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are formed from the growth of the corium. Therefore, the species is placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF80FC2BF789FBCEF7C1" baseAuthorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[941,1095,2064,2089]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FC2BF789FBCEF7C1" box="[941,1095,2064,2089]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Clavulinopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCCFF81FBD5F789FE55FF51" authority="(Berk. & M. A. Curtis) R. H. Petersen" authorityName="R. H. Petersen" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Berkeley. & M. A. Curtis" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" order="Agaricales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="laeticolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCCFF80FBD5F789FAE9F7C1" box="[1107,1376,2064,2089]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Clavulinopsis laeticolor</emphasis>
|
||||
(Berk. & M.A. Curtis) R.H. Petersen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCDFF81FDF2FF39FD7AFF51" box="[628,755,160,185]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FDF2FF39FD7AFF51" box="[628,755,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cs. helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the color of the basidioma; however,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFCDFF81FA97FF39FF7CFF35" authorityName="R. H. Petersen" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Berkeley. & M. A. Curtis" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="laeticolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFCDFF81FA97FF39FF7CFF35" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Clavulinopsis laeticolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has smooth, ellipsoid, pip-shaped basidiospores (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFCDFF81FCA6FF5DFC4DFF35" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[800,964,196,221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref18496" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1968) The genus Clavulinopsis in North America. Mycologia Memoir No. 2. Hafner Publishing Co. New York and London, 39 pp." type="book" year="1968">Petersen 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
303
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Normal file
303
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFD1FF9BFF0EFB18FAECFE79.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
|
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<mods:title id="BB715B2F40B4D63B4C3F1BE257A2964F">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="87B48B3BAF4929DFD43C6F0238406AD9">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3B84B1DAAA54C6F75125E85C562C50B8">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2D5A4AA849F33DB352E20828561DDD13">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="796C31A8E8129020C9E1F22C72423C51">Neves, Maria Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2777123F261291E1A3B44B960C6DDC17">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="875315FD51DBF0608F8B1EB5ADC9BBF4">2016</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFD1FF9DFF0EFB18FDBAFA8F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF0EFB18FC9CFB73" blockId="19.[136,789,1152,1179]" box="[136,789,1152,1179]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="031D7B21FFD1FF9DFF0EFB18FC9CFB73" box="[136,789,1152,1179]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="78FAEB63FFD1FF9DFF0EFB18FC9CFB73" box="[136,789,1152,1179]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFD1FF9DFF0EFB18FC9CFB73" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[136,789,1152,1179]" page="474" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1821">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD1FF9DFF0EFB18FC9CFB73" ID-CoL="4RBYJ" authority="(Fries 1821: 474) Corner (1950: 640)" authorityName="Corner" authorityPageNumber="640" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Fries" baseAuthorityPageNumber="474" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[136,789,1152,1179]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kunzei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFF0EFB18FEE5FB73" bold="true" box="[136,364,1152,1179]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ramariopsis kunzei</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFEFDFB1BFDA7FB73" author="Fries, E. M." box="[379,558,1154,1179]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref17190" refString="Fries, E. M. (1821) Systema mycologium. I. Sistens fungorum ordines, genera et species huc usque cognitas, quas ad normam methodi naturalis. Gryphiswaldiae (Greifswald), 825 pp." type="book" year="1821">Fries 1821: 474</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFDBAFB1BFC9CFB73" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[572,789,1154,1179]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner (1950: 640)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF0EFB5AFDBAFA8F" blockId="19.[136,1452,1219,2083]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD1FF9DFEA2FB5AFEFDFB34" box="[292,372,1219,1244]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 1n</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 4.5−6.0 cm high, solitary to gregarious, white (1A1) or pale yellow (1A2), branched up to four times at the apex; branches 1.0−3.0 mm wide, polychotomous below, becoming narrow and dychotomous above, erect, more or less parallel to the main axis, cylindric; axils narrowly U-shaped, apices acute to blunt, never cristate; stipe 5.0−25 × 2.0−6.0 mm, distinct, becoming pale yellow (1A2), shortly villose-tomentose. Context slightly brittle, tough when dry; taste and smell unrecorded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFD1FF9BFF3BFAE8FAECFE79" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF3BFAE8FE67F9B4" blockId="19.[136,1452,1219,2083]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD1FF9DFEEBFAE8FE36FA62" box="[365,447,1393,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[136,229,1722,1743]" captionTargetBox="[244,1339,201,1680]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[233,1354,190,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Microcharacters of Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. SEM of the basidiospores. Bars (a, b) = 10 μm (c) = 2.0 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673483/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
ac) 3.5−4.5 × 3.0−3.5 μm (Q=1.15), subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, hyaline, minutely echinulate to asperulate, spines 0.3−0.5 μm long, uniguttulate, slightly dextrinoid; hilar appendage short (less than 0.5 μm). Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD1FF9DFED1FA2EFE31FA38" box="[343,440,1463,1488]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[136,229,1722,1743]" captionTargetBox="[244,1339,201,1680]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[233,1354,190,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Microcharacters of Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. SEM of the basidiospores. Bars (a, b) = 10 μm (c) = 2.0 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673483/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 15b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 25−38 × 4.0−7.0 μm, clavate, clamped; 2-sterigmate 4.0−5.0 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFE88FA43FEB9FA1B" box="[270,304,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
40 μm thick at first, thickening upwards to 150 μm, absent in stipe. Subhymenium to 28.5 μm thick, composed of loosely interwoven hyphae to 5.0 μm wide, clamped and thin-walled. Context with subparallel hyphae 12−15 μm wide, clamped, inflated, thin-walled. Surface of sterile base formed by loosely interwoven hyphae 2.0−4.5 μm wide, clamped, thin-walled.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF3BF9FFFD7FF8B8" blockId="19.[136,1452,1219,2083]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—It is widespread in temperate, tropical and subtropical forests (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFB32F9FFFADCF997" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1204,1365,1638,1663]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="91 - 106" refId="ref16796" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1967 a) Clavarioid fungi of the Solomon islands. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 178: 91 - 106. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1967. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Corner 1967a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In the Atlantic Forest this species is usually found on soil and occasionally on decayed wood. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFB1BF910FB68F94A" box="[1181,1249,1673,1698]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFF0EF935FF5DF92D" box="[136,212,1708,1733]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFF64F935FE1FF92D" author="De Meijer, A. A. R." box="[226,406,1708,1733]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref17021" refString="De Meijer, A. A. R. (2006) Preliminary list of the macromycetes from the Brazilian state of Parana. Boletim do Museu Botanico Municipal 68: 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="2006">De Meijer 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFE2EF935FDFCF92D" box="[424,629,1708,1733]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFD05F935FD71F92D" author="Rick, J. E." box="[643,760,1708,1733]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="126 - 192" refId="ref18673" refString="Rick, J. E. (1959) Basidiomycetes Eubasidii in Rio Grande do Sul - Brasilia. III. Iheringia Ser Bot 5: 126 - 192." type="journal article" year="1959">Rick 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFCB2F935FC5EF92D" box="[820,983,1708,1733]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). Also reported for Borneo,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFF0EF956FF55F900" box="[136,220,1743,1768]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFF61F956FEA4F900" box="[231,301,1743,1768]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFEB1F956FE21F900" box="[311,424,1743,1768]" name="Colombia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFE35F956FDB9F900" box="[435,560,1743,1768]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFDBCF956FDF1F900" box="[570,632,1743,1768]" name="Cuba" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFD05F956FD76F900" box="[643,767,1743,1768]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFC8CF956FCEEF900" box="[778,871,1743,1768]" name="Jamaica" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Java,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFC37F956FB84F900" box="[945,1037,1743,1768]" name="Panama" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFB9EF956FB10F900" box="[1048,1177,1743,1768]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFB25F956FAB5F900" box="[1187,1340,1743,1768]" name="New Zealand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFAC0F956FF5EF8E3" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFF62F96BFEFDF8E3" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[228,372,1778,1803]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFEFBF96BFE30F8E3" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[381,441,1778,1803]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFE4DF96BFD88F8E3" box="[459,513,1778,1803]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFD88F96BFD0AF8E3" author="Burt, E. A." box="[526,643,1778,1803]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref16494" refString="Burt, E. A. (1922) The North American species of Clavaria with illustrations of the type specimens. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 9 (1): 1 - 78. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2989963" type="journal article" year="1922">Burt 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFD13F96BFD60F8E3" box="[661,745,1778,1803]" name="Canada" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFD73F96BFCF5F8E3" author="Coker, W. C." box="[757,892,1778,1803]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref16570" refString="Coker, W. C. (1923) The Clavarias of the United States and Canada. The University of North Carolina Press, North Carolina, 206 pp." type="book" year="1923">Coker 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFC09F96BFC40F8E3" box="[911,969,1778,1803]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFC53F96BFBD3F8E3" author="Thind, K. S." box="[981,1114,1778,1803]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref19009" refString="Thind, K. S. (1961) The Clavariaceae of India. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, 197 pp." type="book" year="1961">Thind 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFBEBF96BFB24F8E3" box="[1133,1197,1778,1803]" name="Spain" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFB3FF96BFF4AF8C5" author="Tabares, M. & Rocabruna, A." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="87 - 98" refId="ref18913" refString="Tabares, M. & Rocabruna, A. (1991) Aportacion al conocimiento de los hongos de la Sierra de Collserola y zonas proximas (Catalunya). II. Butlleti Societat Catalana de Micologia 14 - 15: 87 - 98." type="book chapter" year="1991">Tabarés & Rocabruna 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFF51F88DFE02F8C5" box="[215,395,1812,1837]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Czechoslovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFE10F88DFD88F8C5" box="[406,513,1812,1837]" name="Denmark" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFD8AF88DFDEAF8C5" box="[524,611,1812,1837]" name="Estonia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFDE8F88DFD34F8C5" box="[622,701,1812,1837]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFD4EF88DFCB8F8C5" box="[712,817,1812,1837]" name="Germany" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFCBAF88DFC5BF8C5" box="[828,978,1812,1837]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFC5AF88DFBA7F8C5" box="[988,1070,1812,1837]" name="Ireland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFBBFF88DFB7CF8C5" box="[1081,1269,1812,1837]" name="Netherlands" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFA86F88DFAD0F8C5" box="[1280,1369,1812,1837]" name="Sweden" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFAE1F88DFF4DF8B8" author="Julich, W." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref17457" refString="Julich, W. (1984) Die Nichtblatterpilze, Gallertpilze und Bauchpilze. In: Gams H, ed. Kleine Kryptogamentflora, Part IIb / 1. Stuttgart, Germany: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 626 pp." type="book" year="1984">Jülich 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFF51F8AEFEA0F8B8" box="[215,297,1847,1872]" name="Iceland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFEE6F8AEFE33F8B8" box="[352,442,1847,1872]" name="Norway" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFE4FF8AEFD60F8B8" author="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H." box="[457,745,1847,1872]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref17339" refString="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H. (1997) Nordic Macromycetes 3 Heterobasidioid, Aphyllophoroid and Gastromycetoid Basidiomycetes. Nordsvamp, Copenhagen, 444 pp." type="book" year="1997">Hansen & Knudsen 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF3BF8C3FC52F87E" blockId="19.[136,1452,1219,2083]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFE54F8C3FDB3F89B" box="[466,570,1882,1907]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFDCEF8C3FD7DF89B" box="[584,756,1882,1907]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Florianópolis, Morro da Lagoa, Trilha do Jipe,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD1FF9DFAAEF8C3FA2EF89B" box="[1320,1447,1882,1907]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59'43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47'83"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD1FF9DFE9DF8E4FE33F87E" box="[283,442,1917,1942]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2013-04-09">09 April 2013</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFE43F8E4FD5BF87E" box="[453,722,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A.C. Magnago 595, 596</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56180, 56181).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF3BF839FAF4F7CB" blockId="19.[136,1452,1219,2083]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFDC0F839FD27F851" box="[582,686,1952,1977]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFD31F839FC01F851" box="[695,904,1952,1977]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: São Leopoldo, 1927,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFBF8F839FA99F851" box="[1150,1296,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">J.E. Rick n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 332539, 332540; PACA 12460, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD1FF9DFE36F85AFD04F834" authority="Fr." authorityName="Fr." box="[432,653,1987,2012]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kunzei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFE36F85AFDEDF834" box="[432,612,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Clavaria kunzei</emphasis>
|
||||
Fr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFD25F85AFD5FF834" box="[675,726,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 1932,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFCAAF85AFC4DF834" box="[812,964,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">J.E. Rick n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(PACA 17221, 17225, 17235 as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD1FF9DFABBF85AFDE1F817" authority="(Berk. & M. A. Curtis) Corner" authorityName="Corner" baseAuthorityName="Berk. & M. A. Curtis" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Clavulina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Cantharellales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cartilaginea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFABBF85AFE98F817" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Clavulina cartilaginea</emphasis>
|
||||
(Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Corner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFDFFF87FFC87F817" box="[633,782,2022,2047]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFC9EF87FFCE8F817" box="[792,865,2022,2047]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Kinabalu,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD1FF9DFC58F87FFB11F817" box="[990,1176,2022,2047]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1964-01-21">21 January 1964</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFB24F87FFAF9F817" box="[1186,1392,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">E.J.H. Corner n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294906).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFF75F793FE76F7CB" box="[243,511,2058,2083]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SOLOMON ISLANDS</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. San Cristobal: Warahito River,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD1FF9DFCE1F793FC72F7CB" box="[871,1019,2058,2083]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1965-07-23">23 July 1965</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFB80F793FB5CF7CB" box="[1030,1237,2058,2083]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">E.J.H. Corner n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294905).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFD6FF9AFF0EF923FEE9F91B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673483/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[136,229,1722,1743]" targetBox="[244,1339,201,1680]" targetPageId="20" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD6FF9AFF0EF923FEE9F91B" blockId="20.[136,1451,1722,1779]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD6FF9AFF0EF923FE83F927" bold="true" box="[136,266,1722,1743]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD6FF9AFE4BF923FD00F927" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Fries" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[461,649,1722,1743]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kunzei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD6FF9AFE4BF923FD00F927" box="[461,649,1722,1743]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ramariopsis kunzei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ACM 596).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD6FF9AFC8BF923FC96F927" bold="true" box="[781,799,1722,1743]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD6FF9AFC3FF923FC44F927" bold="true" box="[953,973,1722,1743]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD6FF9AFBAEF923FBB0F927" bold="true" box="[1064,1081,1722,1743]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
SEM of the basidiospores. Bars (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD6FF9AFAF8F923FA03F927" bold="true" box="[1406,1418,1722,1743]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">a</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD6FF9AFA10F923FA2AF927" bold="true" box="[1430,1443,1722,1743]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">b</emphasis>
|
||||
) = 10 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD6FF9AFF6EF947FF7AF91B" bold="true" box="[232,243,1758,1779]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
|
||||
) = 2.0 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD6FF9BFF3BF8BAFAECFE79" blockId="20.[136,1452,1827,2068]" lastBlockId="21.[136,1452,160,401]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
Remarks:—This species is very variable in size, shape, color and basidiospore dimensions, but the stipe is always villous or tomentose and the dried basidioma darkens in potash (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD6FF9AFCFDF8DEFB99F888" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[891,1040,1863,1888]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD6FF9AFB99F8DEFBD2F888" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1055,1115,1863,1888]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Some basidiomata are pure white, but often they become yellowish, pink or pale yellow (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD6FF9AFCBBF8F2FC4DF86C" author="Thind, K. S." box="[829,964,1899,1924]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref19009" refString="Thind, K. S. (1961) The Clavariaceae of India. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, 197 pp." type="book" year="1961">Thind 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD6FF9AFC56F8F2FBDFF86C" author="Julich, W." box="[976,1110,1899,1924]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref17457" refString="Julich, W. (1984) Die Nichtblatterpilze, Gallertpilze und Bauchpilze. In: Gams H, ed. Kleine Kryptogamentflora, Part IIb / 1. Stuttgart, Germany: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 626 pp." type="book" year="1984">Jülich 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Olariaga 2009). Basidiospore size varied widely in the collections studied (3.0−3.5 × 2.5−3.0 μm for Rick's collection; 5.0−6.5 × 4.5−5.7 μm for the collections from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD6FF9AFEC2F82AFE22F824" box="[324,427,1971,1996]" name="Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD6FF9AFE59F82AFD17F824" box="[479,670,1971,1996]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
). The collections from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD6FF9AFC1AF82AFB8AF824" box="[924,1027,1971,1996]" name="Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD6FF9AFBE6F82AFA93F824" box="[1120,1306,1971,1996]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
are probably a distinct taxon. The Brazilian collections seem to have slightly smaller basidiospores than the collections from other localities.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD6FF9AFF7BF862FE53F7FC" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Fries" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[253,474,2043,2068]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kunzei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD6FF9AFF7BF862FE53F7FC" box="[253,474,2043,2068]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ramariopsis kunzei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has four-spored basidia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD6FF9AFD7CF862FC05F7FC" author="Cotton, A. D." box="[762,908,2043,2068]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="179 - 184" refId="ref16934" refString="Cotton, A. D. (1907) Notes on British clavariae. III. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 2: 179 - 184. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (07) 80037 - 4" type="journal article" year="1907">Cotton 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD6FF9AFC26F862FBBFF7FC" author="Thind, K. S." box="[928,1078,2043,2068]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref19009" refString="Thind, K. S. (1961) The Clavariaceae of India. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, 197 pp." type="book" year="1961">Thind (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described and reported a similar specimen with two-spored basidia and clampless hyphae from Mussoorie,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD7FF9BFC49FF39FB85FF51" box="[975,1036,160,185]" name="India" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD7FF9BFB91FF39FACEFF51" author="Olariaga, I. & Salcedo, I." box="[1047,1351,160,185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="37 - 44" refId="ref17951" refString="Olariaga, I. & Salcedo, I. (2012) New combinations and notes in clavarioid fungi. Mycotaxon 121: 37 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5248 / 121.37" type="journal article" year="2012">Olariaga & Salcedo (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
elevated
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD7FF9BFF0EFF5DFE40FF35" authority="Schild" authorityName="Schild" box="[136,457,196,221]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="kunzei" variety="bispora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD7FF9BFF0EFF5DFF66FF35" box="[136,239,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">R. kunzei</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD7FF9BFEA3FF5DFEF2FF35" box="[293,379,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">bispora</emphasis>
|
||||
Schild
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to the species level based on the two-spored basidia, absence of clamps (attributed to the process of parthenogenesis), smaller basidiomata and lack of pinkish patches in mature specimens. Despite the two-spored basidia, the Brazilian collections studied have clamped hyphae throughout the basidiomata, including the basal tomentum hyphae, and the basidiomata change color when mature. Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD7FF9BFBAEFEA9FB16FEA1" box="[1064,1183,304,329]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="bispora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD7FF9BFBAEFEA9FB16FEA1" box="[1064,1183,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">R. bispora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has crystals among the context hyphae which were not observed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD7FF9BFDFCFECDFD6BFE85" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Fries" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[634,738,340,365]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kunzei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD7FF9BFDFCFECDFD6BFE85" box="[634,738,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">R. kunzei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and the tomentum hyphae of our collection has intermediaries measures between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD7FF9BFEDAFEE1FE58FE79" box="[348,465,376,401]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="bispora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD7FF9BFEDAFEE1FE58FE79" box="[348,465,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">R. bispora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(2.5−3.0 μm diam.) and the typical variety of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD7FF9BFC5EFEE1FBC9FE79" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Fries" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[984,1088,376,401]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kunzei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD7FF9BFC5EFEE1FBC9FE79" box="[984,1088,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">R. kunzei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(3.0−4.0 [5.5] μm diam.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
237
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FC4BFBB2.xml
Normal file
237
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FC4BFBB2.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="40EBB613E5CC047AE65082ED630F5A93">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FABEFE8E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FCD9FF51" blockId="19.[136,848,158,185]" box="[136,848,158,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
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<heading id="031D7B21FFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FCD9FF51" box="[136,848,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="78FAEB63FFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FCD9FF51" box="[136,848,158,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FCD9FF51" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[136,848,158,185]" page="32" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1838">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FCD9FF51" ID-CoL="VWCR" authority="(Junghuhn 1838: 32) Corner (1950: 388)" authorityName="Corner" authorityPageNumber="388" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Junghuhn" baseAuthorityPageNumber="32" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[136,848,158,185]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spiralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FE09FF51" bold="true" box="[136,384,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Clavulinopsis spiralis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFE09FF39FDE1FF51" author="Junghuhn, F. W." box="[399,616,160,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref17497" refString="Junghuhn, F. W. (1838) Praemissa in floram cryptogamicam Javae insulae. Batavia, 86 pp." type="book" year="1838">Junghuhn 1838: 32</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFDFEFF39FCD9FF51" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[632,848,160,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner (1950: 388)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF0EFF78FABEFE8E" blockId="19.[136,1452,225,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD1FF9DFEA0FF78FE09FF12" box="[294,384,225,250]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFD1FF9DFEDAFF78FE09FF12" box="[348,384,225,250]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 4.0−10 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFD1FF9DFD82FF78FD01FF12" box="[516,648,225,250]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.1">0.1−0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched, caespitose, rare, gregarious. Clavula light yellow (4A5), cylindric or subfusiform, often compressed, longitudinally rugulose, twisted and flexuous, apices white (1A1) and acute, becoming light yellow (1A5) with age, greenish yellow (1A7) and blunt when mature; stipe 2.0−15 × 1.0−2.0 mm, indistinct, slightly strigose at base. Context waxy, solid becoming hollow; smell and taste unrecorded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFD1FF9DFF3BFEE8FC4BFBB2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF3BFEE8FE7BFDD6" blockId="19.[136,1452,225,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD1FF9DFEEBFEE8FE44FE62" box="[365,461,369,394]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[136,229,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[208,1356,620,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-235@18.[189,1398,605,1915]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis spiralis (MAN 1077). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with intraparietal pigments. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673481/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 14a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 5.5−7.0 × 4.5−6.0 μm (Q=1.04), globose, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, with a large guttule, inamyloid; hilar appendage up to 1.0 μm long. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD1FF9DFC76FE0CFBD8FE46" box="[1008,1105,405,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[136,229,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[208,1356,620,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-235@18.[189,1398,605,1915]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis spiralis (MAN 1077). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with intraparietal pigments. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673481/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 14b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 35−62 × 5.0−13 μm, clavate, clamped; (3−)4-sterigmate 6.0−11 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 40−155 μm thick at first, absent in stipe. Subhymenium to 42.5 μm thick. Context (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD1FF9DFDEAFE44FD42FE1E" box="[620,715,477,502]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[136,229,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[208,1356,620,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-235@18.[189,1398,605,1915]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis spiralis (MAN 1077). a. Basidiospores; b. Basidia; c. Hyphae with intraparietal pigments. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673481/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 14c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with parallel hyphae to 13 μm wide, clamped, inflated, slightly thick-walled, with many narrow, longitudinal and interweaving hyphae 2.0−7.0 μm wide with yellowish irregular intraparietal pigments, clamped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF3BFDD0FF58FD26" blockId="19.[136,1452,225,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest this species is found on soil in the shade. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFB66FDD0FAADFD8A" box="[1248,1316,585,610]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known from Amazonas (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFEC0FDF4FDE2FD6E" author="De Lamonica-Freire, E. M." box="[326,619,621,646]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref16983" refString="De Lamonica-Freire, E. M. (1979) Contribuicoes ao estudo de fungos clavarioides da Amazonia. Dissertation, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia / Fundacao Universidade da Amazonia, Manaus, 88 pp." type="book" year="1979">De Lamônica-Freire 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFDFAFDF4FD41FD6E" box="[636,712,621,646]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFD50FDF4FC01FD6E" author="De Meijer, A. A. R." box="[726,904,621,646]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref17021" refString="De Meijer, A. A. R. (2006) Preliminary list of the macromycetes from the Brazilian state of Parana. Boletim do Museu Botanico Municipal 68: 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="2006">De Meijer 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD1FF9DFC28FDF4FB45FD6E" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Junghuhn" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[942,1228,621,646]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spiralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFC28FDF4FBC1FD6E" box="[942,1096,621,646]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Clavulinopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFBFEFDF4FB45FD6E" box="[1144,1228,621,646]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">spiralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFA8FFDF4FA25FD6E" box="[1289,1452,621,646]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). Also known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFD82FD08FDC6FD42" box="[516,591,657,682]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFDDAFD08FD67FD42" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[604,750,657,682]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="257 - 279" refId="ref16747" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1966) Clavarioid genera and Thelephora from the Congo. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de l'Etat (Bruxelles) 36 (3): 257 - 279. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3667188" type="journal article" year="1966">Corner 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFD78FD08FCE1FD42" box="[766,872,657,682]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFCF4FD08FC4FFD42" box="[882,966,657,682]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Java,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFB89FD08FBFFFD42" box="[1039,1142,657,682]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFB2CFD08FA80FD42" box="[1194,1289,657,682]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFA91FD08FA2EFD42" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1303,1447,657,682]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFF0EFD2CFF4DFD26" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[136,196,693,718]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF3BFD40FB8AFCD2" blockId="19.[136,1452,225,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFD1FF9DFF3BFD40FD3AFCFE" collectingDate="2012-11-18" collectorName="M. A. Neves" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-26.147223" location="Reserva Volta Velha" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-49.06861" municipality="Itapoa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B134B4C1FFD1FF9DFF3BFD40FEBFFD1A" box="[189,310,729,754]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Specimens</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFE53FD40FDB4FD1A" box="[469,573,729,754]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFDCBFD40FD72FD1A" box="[589,763,729,754]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFD1FF9DFC8AFD40FCDCFD1A" box="[780,853,729,754]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Itapoá</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD1FF9DFCE3FD40FBDFFD1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FC4BFBB2:5D359A96FFD1FF9DFCE3FD40FBDFFD1A" box="[869,1110,729,754]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-26.147223" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-49.06861" municipality="Itapoa" name="Reserva Volta Velha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Reserva Volta Velha</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD1FF9DFBE0FD40FB6FFD1A" box="[1126,1254,729,754]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-26.147223">26º08'50"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD1FF9DFB71FD40FAF6FD1A" box="[1271,1407,729,754]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-49.06861">49º04'07"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD1FF9DFA09FD40FEB6FCFE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-11-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD1FF9DFA09FD40FEB6FCFE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-11-18">18 November 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFECEFD64FD8CFCFE" box="[328,517,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD1FF9DFECEFD64FE4EFCFE" box="[328,455,765,790]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M.A. Neves</collectorName>
|
||||
1077
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56163)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFD1FF9DFD3BFD64FC76FCD2" collectingDate="2013-03-19" collectorName="Parque Municipal das Dunas da Lagoa & A. N. M. Furtado" country="Brazil" location="Dunas da Lagoa da Conceicao" longitude="-48.76611" municipality="Florianopolis" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFD1FF9DFD3BFD64FCDCFCFE" box="[701,853,765,790]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Florianópolis</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD1FF9DFCD9FD64FA80FCFE" box="[863,1289,765,790]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Parque Municipal das
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD1FF9DFBD0FD64FA80FCFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD1FF9DFF0EFF07FC4BFBB2:5D359A96FFD1FF9DFBD0FD64FA80FCFE" box="[1110,1289,765,790]" country="Brazil" longitude="-48.76611" municipality="Florianopolis" name="Dunas da Lagoa da Conceicao" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Dunas da Lagoa</location>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
da Conceição, 27º60’83”S,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD1FF9DFE9EFCB8FE2CFCD2" box="[280,421,801,826]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-48.76611">48º45’58”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD1FF9DFE36FCB8FDD7FCD2" box="[432,606,801,826]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2013-03-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD1FF9DFE36FCB8FDD7FCD2" box="[432,606,801,826]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2013-03-19">19 March 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFDEFFCB8FCC4FCD2" box="[617,845,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD1FF9DFDEFFCB8FC94FCD2" box="[617,797,801,826]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
301
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56162)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF3BFCDCFA1FFC4E" blockId="19.[136,1452,225,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFDC0FCDCFD60FCB6" box="[582,745,837,862]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFD74FCDCFCC6FCB6" box="[754,847,837,862]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Carnegie: n.d.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFB85FCDCFB1CFCB6" box="[1027,1173,837,862]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">J.T. Paul n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 332533).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFAC7FCDCFA21FCB6" box="[1345,1448,837,862]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Amazonas: Manaus, Estrada para Caracaraí Km 115,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD1FF9DFD64FCF0FCF2FC6A" box="[738,891,873,898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1978-05-22">22 May 1978</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFC00FCF0FBA9FC6A" box="[902,1056,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">R. Singer n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA 79016),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFB54FCF0FB77FC6A" box="[1234,1278,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ibid</emphasis>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD1FF9DFA95FCF0FA2EFC6A" box="[1299,1447,873,898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1978-07-20">20 July 1978</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFF0EFC14FEA8FC4E" box="[136,289,909,934]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">R. Singer n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA 80976).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD1FF9DFE55FC14FDE1FC4E" box="[467,616,909,934]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Gunong Panti:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFC9AFC14FCE3FC4E" box="[796,874,909,934]" country="Malaysia" name="Johor" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Johore</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD1FF9DFCF3FC14FB9AFC4E" box="[885,1043,909,934]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1930-04-20">20 April 1930</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFB98FC14FB67FC4E" box="[1054,1262,909,934]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">E.J.H. Corner n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294893).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD1FF9DFF3BFC28FC4BFBB2" blockId="19.[136,1452,225,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Remarks:—Based on macroscopic characteristics
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD1FF9DFD74FC28FCFBFC22" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Junghuhn" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[754,882,945,970]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spiralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFD74FC28FCFBFC22" box="[754,882,945,970]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cs. spiralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could be mistaken for a pale form of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD1FF9DFA99FC28FA2CFC22" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1311,1445,945,970]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFA99FC28FA2CFC22" box="[1311,1445,945,970]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cs. amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, the subhymenial hyphae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD1FF9DFDB6FC4CFD3CFC06" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Zollingeri & Moritzi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[560,693,981,1006]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amoena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFDB6FC4CFD3CFC06" box="[560,693,981,1006]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cs. amoena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have small granules that turn green when exposed to iodine and the basidiospores of this species are wider (7.0−9.0 × 7.0−8.5 μm) and subglobose (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFB86FC60FB1BFBFA" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1024,1170,1017,1042]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD1FF9DFB22FC60FAC9FBFA" author="De Meijer, A. A. R." box="[1188,1344,1017,1042]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref17021" refString="De Meijer, A. A. R. (2006) Preliminary list of the macromycetes from the Brazilian state of Parana. Boletim do Museu Botanico Municipal 68: 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="2006">Meijer (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
collected specimens in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD1FF9DFE98FB84FEE3FBDE" box="[286,362,1053,1078]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
that he named
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD1FF9DFD97FB84FD32FBDE" authorityName="Corner" authorityYear="1950" baseAuthorityName="Junghuhn" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[529,699,1053,1078]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spiralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFD97FB84FDBFFBDE" box="[529,566,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cs.</emphasis>
|
||||
aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD1FF9DFDE1FB84FD32FBDE" box="[615,699,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">spiralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Unfortunately the four collections deposited at MBM were on loan when the manuscript was prepared and we could not have access to them.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
487
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD.xml
Normal file
487
data/D0/43/7D/D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,487 @@
|
|||
<document id="A33B267402C8C570BE12123931713ED9" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673434" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725402953551" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Furtado, Ariadne N. M., Daniëls, Pablo P. & Neves, Maria Alice" docDate="2016" docId="D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.253.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 253 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Clavulinopsis laeticolor R. H. Petersen 1965" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="2C7A0523FFC2FF8EFF86FF99FF89FFE8" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1725424089189" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="029810B99F40A80327FF3996C7FE2BB6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="25C62EA61ED7C5D9B8625FAC4C22E0D2">
|
||||
<mods:title id="A9D9CE6FA6E91E1A3E38C2CFAD608C38">New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2AE9474DACA863722B47EAB2F03DD6E6" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="3266040D1C4D7D10AC7248DF708E1FD0">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5F2BB2DECAC9746E8B61989B4DFFCEDF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A71A2BED8C668C17B36ACF4D3471D4B1">Furtado, Ariadne N. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="083C79A84B44D6CDCDD99C0B762E7B36">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="FDA42ECB40B069BE0BFC09DF7A22625A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="92ABDF8D04BA2FB8DF8CD5DAD48AE35C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FD2824847F88766F14616F22FCC61C95">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3DC3071BE84A8A607890647D774E96B2">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="639218BAE5D318DE024A380476EBCBB4">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3 pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B68BBEEF95349B442D2F2F106CAFD73D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="3A89703FB2E4C1721AE7B980BA663EF4">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B2E9B66F6346ACF4DD3478EBBF5C1109">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8D01CC601FAAD19A31CBC562C3BF8E22">Neves, Maria Alice</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DDEB96DD1D097B41E2AACACFDB083342">Laboratório de Micologia-MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="EE7888F71A214C20EFBAFF1BB2153F68">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:relatedItem id="A633BDB7E2B481E6A0F4BEA361F6BFFF" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="84D3325DFE057364A25451ABCC8EC657">
|
||||
<mods:title id="BF86956BEEE283A355527ACCBC88A7C3">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="85E2902923CCBA9695AEF3A0FE48111D">
|
||||
<mods:date id="6882C96A36104ECE49C5EA13EBD345B3">2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="598321C45EE2AEDD38C2A62971D118F9" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C574D27D19D40452CB56FD206834117A">2016-03-21</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
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<mods:number id="E1569880A8EA662B84C6828914F0DBEA">253</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFD2FF9EFF0EFC2FFB6DFB41" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF0EFC2FFBE5FC39" blockId="16.[136,1132,950,977]" box="[136,1132,950,977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<heading id="031D7B21FFD2FF9EFF0EFC2FFBE5FC39" box="[136,1132,950,977]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="78FAEB63FFD2FF9EFF0EFC2FFBE5FC39" box="[136,1132,950,977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="D94BEA5CFFD2FF9EFF0EFC2FFBE5FC39" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[136,1132,950,977]" page=")" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1965">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD2FF9EFF0EFC2FFBE5FC39" ID-CoL="VWBM" authority="(Berkeley. & M. A. Curtis 1869: 338) R. H. Petersen (1965: 522)" authorityName="R. H. Petersen" authorityPageNumber="522" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Berkeley. & M. A. Curtis" baseAuthorityPageNumber="338" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[136,1132,950,977]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="laeticolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFF0EFC2FFE10FC39" bold="true" box="[136,409,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Clavulinopsis laeticolor</emphasis>
|
||||
(Berkeley. & M.A. Curtis 1869: 338) R.H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFC04FC21FBE5FC39" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[898,1132,952,977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="512 - 523" refId="ref18396" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1965) Notes on clavarioid fungi. IV. Nomeclature and synonymy of Clavulinopsis pulchra and Clavaria laeticolor. Mycologia 57 (4): 512 - 523. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3756728" type="journal article" year="1965">Petersen (1965: 522)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF0EFB99FB6DFB41" blockId="16.[136,1452,1024,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Basidiomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD2FF9EFEAEFB99FEFFFBF1" box="[296,374,1024,1049]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1724,1745]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,259,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[210,1377,245,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of basidiomata in the field. a Clavaria diverticulata (ACM 1044); b. Ca. fragilis (ACM 1041); c. Ca. fumosa (ACM 598); d. Ca. gibbsiae (ANMF 484); e. Ca. subglobosa (MAN 732); f. Ca. zollingeri (ANMF 365); g. Clavulinopsis amoena (KEL 21); h. Cs. aurantiocinnabarina (ANMF 382); i. Cs. dimorphica (ACM 1051); j. Cs. helvola (KEL 34); k. Cs. imperata (ANMF 482); l. Cs. laeticolor (ANMF 495); m. Cs. spiralis (MAN 1077); n. Ramariopsis kunzei (ACM 596). Bars = 1.0 cm. Photographs by Altielys C. Magnago (A, B, C, I, N) and Raquel Friedrich (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673438/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 1l</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.5−9.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9F1261A8FFD2FF9EFD8FFB99FD06FBF1" box="[521,655,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.1">0.1−0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, unbranched, solitary, gregarious, fasciculate in small tufts. Clavula yellowish orange (4B7) to deep orange (6A8) or reddish orange (7B8), drying deep orange (6A8), cylindric and acute, often somewhat flattened, compressed, sometimes rugulose; apices concolorous with clavula but discoloring to brownish orange (6C7) in age, blunt; stipe 10−25 × 1.0−2.0 mm, distinct, finely subtomentose when dry, often with white mycelium at the base. Context pale, often hollow, floccose, not brittle; smell and taste absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10F09FC6FFD2FF9CFF3BFB2DFB9DFDAD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF3BFB2DFD7FFA21" blockId="16.[136,1452,1024,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Basidiospores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD2FF9EFEEBFB2DFE46FB25" box="[365,463,1204,1229]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1743,1764]" captionTargetBox="[236,1353,296,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-66@17.[216,1372,281,1717]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13 Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis laeticolor (ANMF 495). a. Basidiospores; b. Hyphae with intraparietal pigments; c. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673477/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 13a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 5.5−8.0 × 3.5−6.0 μm (Q=1.56), ellipsoid to pip-shaped, hyaline (old basidiospores stain yellow), smooth, slightly thick-walled, uniguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage prominent 1.0−2.0 μm long, often sublateral. Basidia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD2FF9EFE2FFB65FD80FAFD" box="[425,521,1276,1301]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1743,1764]" captionTargetBox="[236,1353,296,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-66@17.[216,1372,281,1717]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13 Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis laeticolor (ANMF 495). a. Basidiospores; b. Hyphae with intraparietal pigments; c. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673477/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 13b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 32−58 × 4−10 μm, clavate-elongate, clamped; (1−)4 sterigmata, 4.0−13 μm long (−17 μm on monosporic basidia). Cystidia absent. Hymenium 35−125 μm thick, absent in stipe. Subhymenium ca. 45 μm thick, with tortuous hyphae 1.5−4.0 μm wide, clamped, producing basidia in clusters or bouquets. Context (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0D1D0C8FFD2FF9EFAF8FADDFF38FA69" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1743,1764]" captionTargetBox="[236,1353,296,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-66@17.[216,1372,281,1717]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13 Microcharacters of Clavulinopsis laeticolor (ANMF 495). a. Basidiospores; b. Hyphae with intraparietal pigments; c. Basidia. Bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673477/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 13c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with parallel hyphae 3.0−13.0 μm wide, clamped, not constricted at the septa, with yellowish orange irregular intraparietal pigments on the medullary hyphae, slightly thick-walled, clamped. Surface of sterile base covered by projecting cylindrical hyphae to 3.0 μm wide, clamped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9EFF3BFA4DFDFFF901" blockId="16.[136,1452,1024,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest this species is found on soil with litter and on road banks, in the shade. In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFF74FA61FEBFF9F9" box="[242,310,1528,1553]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
it is known from Amazonas (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFDFCFA61FC29F9F9" author="De Lamonica-Freire, E. M." box="[634,928,1528,1553]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref16983" refString="De Lamonica-Freire, E. M. (1979) Contribuicoes ao estudo de fungos clavarioides da Amazonia. Dissertation, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia / Fundacao Universidade da Amazonia, Manaus, 88 pp." type="book" year="1979">De Lamônica-Freire 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD2FF9EFC34FA61FB09F9F9" box="[946,1152,1528,1553]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFB0BFA61FA8CF9F9" author="Rick, J. E." box="[1165,1285,1528,1553]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="126 - 192" refId="ref18673" refString="Rick, J. E. (1959) Basidiomycetes Eubasidii in Rio Grande do Sul - Brasilia. III. Iheringia Ser Bot 5: 126 - 192." type="journal article" year="1959">Rick 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, present study) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD2FF9EFF3EF985FED5F9DD" box="[184,348,1564,1589]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(present study). The species is also known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFC05F985FC40F9DD" box="[899,969,1564,1589]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFC53F985FBB7F9DD" box="[981,1086,1564,1589]" name="Germany" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFBCFF985FB69F9DD" box="[1097,1248,1564,1589]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFB6CF985FA2EF9DD" box="[1258,1447,1564,1589]" name="Netherlands" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFF0EF9D9FF35F9B1" box="[136,188,1600,1625]" name="Italy" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFF40F9D9FF75F9B1" box="[198,252,1600,1625]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFE8FF9D9FE10F9B1" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[265,409,1600,1625]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFE24F9D9FDC8F9B1" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[418,577,1600,1625]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="512 - 523" refId="ref18396" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1965) Notes on clavarioid fungi. IV. Nomeclature and synonymy of Clavulinopsis pulchra and Clavaria laeticolor. Mycologia 57 (4): 512 - 523. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3756728" type="journal article" year="1965">Petersen 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFDD2F9D9FD21F9B1" box="[596,680,1600,1625]" name="Estonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFD33F9D9FCD5F9B1" author="Shiryaev, A." box="[693,860,1600,1625]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="65 - 80" refId="ref18735" refString="Shiryaev, A. (2009) Diversity and distribution of clavarioid fungi in Estonia. Folia Cryptogamica Estonica 45: 65 - 80." type="journal article" year="2009">Shiryaev 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFCEBF9D9FC30F9B1" box="[877,953,1600,1625]" name="France" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFC40F9D9FBDFF9B1" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[966,1110,1600,1625]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFBD9F9D9FB7CF9B1" author="Gerault, A." box="[1119,1269,1600,1625]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref17267" refString="Gerault, A. (2005) Florule Evolutive des Basidiomycotina du Finistere. Homobasidiomycetes, Hymenomycetes v. 2.0. France, 57 pp." type="book" year="2005">Gerault 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFA80F9D9FACFF9B1" box="[1286,1350,1600,1625]" name="Spain" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFAD5F9D9FEE8F995" author="Tabares, M. & Rocabruna, A." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="87 - 98" refId="ref18913" refString="Tabares, M. & Rocabruna, A. (1991) Aportacion al conocimiento de los hongos de la Sierra de Collserola y zonas proximas (Catalunya). II. Butlleti Societat Catalana de Micologia 14 - 15: 87 - 98." type="book chapter" year="1991">Tabarés & Rocabruna 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFEF0F9FDFE75F995" box="[374,508,1636,1661]" name="Switzerland" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFD8CF9FDFCD4F995" author="Breitenbach, J. & Kranzlin, F." box="[522,861,1636,1661]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref16465" refString="Breitenbach, J. & Kranzlin, F. (1986) Champignons de Suisse, Tome 2 Champignons sans lames. Mykologia, Lucerne, 412 pp." type="book" year="1986">Breitenbach & Kränzlin 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFCF7F9FDFC22F995" box="[881,939,1636,1661]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFC3FF9FDFBC5F995" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[953,1100,1636,1661]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFBD1F9FDFABAF995" author="Swapna, S. & Syed, A. & Krishnappa, M." box="[1111,1331,1636,1661]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="21 - 26" refId="ref18867" refString="Swapna, S., Syed, A. & Krishnappa, M. (2008) Diversity of macrofungi in semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forest of Shimoga district- Karnataka. Indian Journal of Mycology Plant Pathology 38 (1): 21 - 26." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Swapna
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFB31F9FDFB66F995" box="[1207,1263,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2008
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFAC3F9FDFA25F995" box="[1349,1452,1636,1661]" name="Australia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFF09F911FEBBF949" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[143,306,1672,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="209 - 223" refId="ref18603" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1979) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XVII. Clavulinopsis taxa in Southeastern Australia. Sydowia 32: 209 - 223." type="journal article" year="1979">Petersen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFEC4F911FE3DF949" box="[322,436,1672,1697]" name="Argentina" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFE3BF911FD9BF949" box="[445,530,1672,1697]" name="Austria" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFD9AF911FDF8F949" box="[540,625,1672,1697]" name="Bolivia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFDFDF911FD33F949" box="[635,698,1672,1697]" name="Chile" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFD42F911FCB6F949" box="[708,831,1672,1697]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFCCFF911FC2FF949" box="[841,934,1672,1697]" name="Jamaica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFC36F911FB85F949" box="[944,1036,1672,1697]" name="Panama" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFB93F911FB25F949" box="[1045,1196,1672,1697]" name="New Zealand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFB30F911FB65F949" box="[1206,1260,1672,1697]" name="Peru" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFB70F911FAC6F949" box="[1270,1359,1672,1697]" name="Sweden" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFADAF911FF4DF92D" author="Corner, E. J. H." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFF5DF935FECBF92D" box="[219,322,1708,1733]" name="Malaysia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFED5F935FE61F92D" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[339,488,1708,1733]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFE71F935FD12F92D" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[503,667,1708,1733]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="660 - 671" refId="ref18557" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1978) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XV. Reorganization of Clavaria, Clavulinopsis and Ramariopsis. Mycologia 70 (3): 660 - 671. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3759402" type="journal article" year="1978">Petersen 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFD2FF935FD6CF92D" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[681,741,1708,1733]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="571 - 576" refId="ref18632" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1988) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XXII. Three interesting South American collections. Mycologia 80: 571 - 576. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3807861" type="journal article" year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFD7AF935FCEEF92D" box="[764,871,1708,1733]" name="Denmark" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFCF0F935FC47F92D" box="[886,974,1708,1733]" name="Finland" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFC5BF935FBBEF92D" box="[989,1079,1708,1733]" name="Norway" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD2FF9EFBCFF935FAF9F92D" author="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H." box="[1097,1392,1708,1733]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref17339" refString="Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H. (1997) Nordic Macromycetes 3 Heterobasidioid, Aphyllophoroid and Gastromycetoid Basidiomycetes. Nordsvamp, Copenhagen, 444 pp." type="book" year="1997">Hansen & Knudsen 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFF0EF949FF65F901" box="[136,236,1744,1769]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Maneevun & Sanoamuang 2010).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD2FF9FFF3BF96DFA20FEE9" blockId="16.[136,1452,1024,2093]" lastBlockId="17.[136,1451,160,257]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFD2FF9EFF3BF96DFEE1F829" collectingDate="2013-07-01" collectingDateMax="2014-04-13" collectingDateMin="2013-07-01" collectorName="A. C. Magnago & A. N. M. Furtado & R. C. S. Friedrich" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-27.995277" location="Morro do Canal" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Piraquara" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B134B4C1FFD2FF9EFF3BF96DFEBFF8E5" box="[189,310,1780,1805]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Specimens</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD2FF9EFE48F96DFDBFF8E5" box="[462,566,1780,1805]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD2FF9EFDC6F96DFD18F8E5" box="[576,657,1780,1805]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFD2FF9EFD1CF96DFC81F8E5" box="[666,776,1780,1805]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Piraquara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD2FF9EFC94F96DFC4FF8E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD2FF9EFC94F96DFC4FF8E5" box="[786,966,1780,1805]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-27.995277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Piraquara" name="Morro do Canal" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Parana">Morro do Canal</location>
|
||||
, 25º50'91"S, 48º97'75"W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD2FF9EFB6BF96DFA2EF8E5" box="[1261,1447,1780,1805]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-01-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD2FF9EFB6BF96DFA2EF8E5" box="[1261,1447,1780,1805]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-01-26">26 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFF0EF881FED7F8D9" box="[136,350,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFF0EF881FEA4F8D9" box="[136,301,1816,1841]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A.C. Magnago</collectorName>
|
||||
911
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56158).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD2FF9EFD9BF881FD7FF8D9" box="[541,758,1816,1841]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD2FF9EFC84F881FB84F8D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD2FF9EFC84F881FB84F8D9" box="[770,1037,1816,1841]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-27.995277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Piraquara" name="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Parana">São Francisco de Paula</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD2FF9EFB9CF881FF6EF8BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD2FF9EFB9CF881FF6EF8BD" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-27.995277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Piraquara" name="Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Parana">Floresta Nacional de São Francisco de Paula</location>
|
||||
(FLONA),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD2FF9EFEEDF8A5FE66F8BD" box="[363,495,1852,1877]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-29.382778">29º22’58”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD2FF9EFE7CF8A5FD0EF8BD" box="[506,647,1852,1877]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-50.375553">50º22’32”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD2FF9EFD17F8A5FCA7F8BD" box="[657,814,1852,1877]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD2FF9EFD17F8A5FCA7F8BD" box="[657,814,1852,1877]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-13">13 April 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFCBFF8A5FBE9F8BD" box="[825,1120,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFCBFF8A5FC55F8BD" box="[825,988,1852,1877]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A.C. Magnago</collectorName>
|
||||
1052, 1054
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56168, 56169).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD2FF9EFAEBF8A5FF62F891" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Florianópolis,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD2FF9EFE13F8F9FDC3F891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD2FF9EFE13F8F9FDC3F891" box="[405,586,1888,1913]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-27.995277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Piraquara" name="Morro da Lagoa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Parana">Morro da Lagoa</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD2FF9EFDD5F8F9FD65F891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD2FF9EFDD5F8F9FD65F891" box="[595,748,1888,1913]" country="Brazil" county="Specimens" latitude="-27.995277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-50.375553" municipality="Piraquara" name="Trilha do Jipe" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Parana">Trilha do Jipe</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD2FF9EFD70F8F9FCF3F891" box="[758,890,1888,1913]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59’43”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47’83”W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD2FF9EFB9CF8F9FB78F891" box="[1050,1265,1888,1913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-11-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD2FF9EFB9CF8F9FB78F891" box="[1050,1265,1888,1913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-11-12">12 November 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFB7CF8F9FF3BF875" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFB7CF8F9FA25F891" box="[1274,1452,1888,1913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
364
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56170),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFEF6F81DFE2AF875" box="[368,419,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD2FF9EFE37F81DFDCFF875" box="[433,582,1924,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-07-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD2FF9EFE37F81DFDCFF875" box="[433,582,1924,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-07-01">01 July 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFDD4F81DFCA6F875" box="[594,815,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFDD4F81DFC82F875" box="[594,779,1924,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">R.C.S. Friedrich</collectorName>
|
||||
33
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56178),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFC68F81DFBA8F875" box="[1006,1057,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD2FF9EFBA9F81DFB65F875" box="[1071,1260,1924,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-01-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD2FF9EFBA9F81DFB65F875" box="[1071,1260,1924,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-01-16">16 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFB7EF81DFF3BF829" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFB7EF81DFA25F875" box="[1272,1452,1924,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
385
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56161)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFD2FF9EFEF3F831FDE0F7E1" collectingDate="2013-07-06" collectingDateMax="2014-05-21" collectingDateMin="2013-07-06" collectorName="A. N. M. Furtado & E. R. Dreschler-Santos" country="Brazil" county="Florianopolis" latitude="-27.995277" location="Lagoinha do Leste" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-48.780834" municipality="Trilha" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B134B4C1FFD2FF9EFEF3F831FD84F829" box="[373,525,1960,1985]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Florianópolis</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFD2FF9EFD9CF831FDD4F829" box="[538,605,1960,1985]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Trilha</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
para
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD2FF9EFD26F831FCFEF829" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD2FF9EFD26F831FCFEF829" box="[672,887,1960,1985]" country="Brazil" county="Florianopolis" latitude="-27.995277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-48.780834" municipality="Trilha" name="Lagoinha do Leste" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Parana">Lagoinha do Leste</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD2FF9EFC03F831FB80F829" box="[901,1033,1960,1985]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-27.995277">27º59’43”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 49º47’83”W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD2FF9EFB34F831FAC7F829" box="[1202,1358,1960,1985]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-05-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD2FF9EFB34F831FAC7F829" box="[1202,1358,1960,1985]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-05-21">21 May 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFADDF831FEC6F80D" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFADDF831FF6DF80D" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
494, 495
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56159, 56160); Florianópolis, Ilha do Campeche, 27º69’64”S,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD2FF9EFBFEF855FA8DF80D" box="[1144,1284,1996,2021]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-48.780834">48º46’51”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD2FF9EFA97F855FA2EF80D" box="[1297,1447,1996,2021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-07-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD2FF9EFA97F855FA2EF80D" box="[1297,1447,1996,2021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-07-06">06 July 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFF0EF869FE30F7E1" box="[136,441,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFF0EF869FEF2F7E1" box="[136,379,2032,2057]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E.R.Dreschler-Santos</collectorName>
|
||||
1085
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56171)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFD2FF9EFDF2F869FEE1F7C5" collectingDate="2014-01-16" collectorName="A. N. M. Furtado" country="Brazil" county="Florianopolis" location="Naufragados" municipality="Trilha" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B134B4C1FFD2FF9EFDF2F869FC85F7E1" box="[628,780,2032,2057]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Florianópolis</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFD2FF9EFC91F869FCD3F7E1" box="[791,858,2032,2057]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Trilha</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
para
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD2FF9EFC11F869FBA0F7E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD2FF9EFC11F869FBA0F7E1" box="[919,1065,2032,2057]" country="Brazil" county="Florianopolis" municipality="Trilha" name="Naufragados" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Parana">Naufragados</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD2FF9EFBB2F869FB66F7E1" box="[1076,1263,2032,2057]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-01-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD2FF9EFBB2F869FB66F7E1" box="[1076,1263,2032,2057]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-01-16">16 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD2FF9EFB7FF869FF3BF7C5" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD2FF9EFB7FF869FA25F7E1" box="[1273,1452,2032,2057]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
440
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56166)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFD2FF9FFEF3F78DFC5AFF51" collectingDate="2013-07-26" collectorName="A. N. M. Furtado" country="Brazil" county="Santo Amaro da Imperatriz" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" location="Trilha da Pousada" municipality="Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B134B4C1FFD2FF9EFEF3F78DFD26F7C5" box="[373,687,2068,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Santo Amaro da Imperatriz</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFD2FF9EFD3DF78DFBB0F7C5" box="[699,1081,2068,2093]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD2FF9EFBC3F78DFA9CF7C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD2FF9EFBC3F78DFA9CF7C5" box="[1093,1301,2068,2093]" country="Brazil" county="Santo Amaro da Imperatriz" municipality="Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz" name="Trilha da Pousada" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Parana">Trilha da Pousada</location>
|
||||
, 27º70’39”S, 48º80’37”W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD3FF9FFE99FF39FE39FF51" box="[287,432,160,185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2013-07-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD3FF9FFE99FF39FE39FF51" box="[287,432,160,185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2013-07-26">26 July 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFE3CFF39FD5BFF51" box="[442,722,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD3FF9FFE3CFF39FDE2FF51" box="[442,619,160,185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A.N.M. Furtado</collectorName>
|
||||
315, 316
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56156, 56157)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFD3FF9FFC5BFF39FDBAFF35" collectingDate="2013-12-17" collectorName="C. Heisecke" country="Brazil" location="Sitio Portal" municipality="Aguas Mornas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B8315637FFD3FF9FFC5BFF39FB0BFF51" box="[989,1154,160,185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Águas Mornas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD3FF9FFB0BFF39FA84FF51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD3FF9FFB0BFF39FA84FF51" box="[1165,1293,160,185]" country="Brazil" municipality="Aguas Mornas" name="Sitio Portal" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Parana">Sítio Portal</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD3FF9FFA91FF39FF4AFF35" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2013-12-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD3FF9FFA91FF39FF4AFF35" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2013-12-17">17 December 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFF4BFF5DFE0AFF35" box="[205,387,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD3FF9FFF4BFF5DFEDBFF35" box="[205,338,196,221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. Heisecke</collectorName>
|
||||
201
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56165)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E882C610FFD3FF9FFDBBFF5DFA2CFEE9" collectingDate="2014-08-05" collectorName="F. Mafalda-Freire & J. A. Duque" country="Brazil" latitude="-26.522778" location="Parque Estadual do Acarai" municipality="Aguas Mornas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Francisco do Sul">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD3FF9FFDBBFF5DFCA2FF35" box="[573,811,196,221]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">São Francisco do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5D359A96FFD3FF9FFCB3FF5DFBD7FF35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0437D5BFFD2FF9CFF0EFC2FFB9DFDAD:5D359A96FFD3FF9FFCB3FF5DFBD7FF35" box="[821,1118,196,221]" latitude="-26.522778" name="Parque Estadual do Acarai" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Sao Francisco do Sul">Parque Estadual do Acaraí</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DDEAA8AFFD3FF9FFBEFFF5DFB64FF35" box="[1129,1261,196,221]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-26.522778">26º31’22”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 48º55’68”W,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD3FF9FFA09FF5DFE92FEE9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-08-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD3FF9FFA09FF5DFE92FEE9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-08-05">05 August 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFEA0FF71FD90FEE9" box="[294,537,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD3FF9FFEA0FF71FE61FEE9" box="[294,488,232,257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">F.Mafalda-Freire</collectorName>
|
||||
242
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56172),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFD53FF71FC81FEE9" box="[725,776,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD3FF9FFC90FF71FC43FEE9" box="[790,970,232,257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-08-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C101365FFD3FF9FFC90FF71FC43FEE9" box="[790,970,232,257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-08-05">05 August 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFC53FF71FB16FEE9" box="[981,1183,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F51FA99BFFD3FF9FFC53FF71FBDAFEE9" box="[981,1107,232,257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J.A. Duque</collectorName>
|
||||
71, 79
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(FLOR 56173, 56174)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C959CC5FFD3FF9FFF0EF956FEEEF8E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673477" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673477/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[136,229,1743,1764]" targetBox="[236,1353,296,1699]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD3FF9FFF0EF956FEEEF8E0" blockId="17.[136,1451,1743,1800]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFF0EF956FE8EF90C" bold="true" box="[136,263,1743,1764]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 13</emphasis>
|
||||
Microcharacters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD3FF9FFE52F956FD36F90C" authorityName="R. H. Petersen" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Berkeley. & M. A. Curtis" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[468,703,1743,1764]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="laeticolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFE52F956FD36F90C" box="[468,703,1743,1764]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Clavulinopsis laeticolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ANMF 495).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFCDAF956FCE7F90C" bold="true" box="[860,878,1743,1764]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFB89F956FBABF90C" bold="true" box="[1039,1058,1743,1764]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
Hyphae with intraparietal pigments;
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFA1DF956FA22F90C" bold="true" box="[1435,1451,1743,1764]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidia. Bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD3FF9FFF3BF8A1FD21F809" blockId="17.[136,1452,1848,2089]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD3FF9FFDCEF8A1FD39F8B9" box="[584,688,1848,1873]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD3FF9FFD3CF8A1FC07F8B9" box="[698,910,1848,1873]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFC1EF8A1FB9CF8B9" box="[920,1045,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Rick n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lloyd Catalogue n. 30205, 57698). Amazonas: Manaus, Estrada para Caracaraí km 45,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD3FF9FFD52F8C5FCE6F89D" box="[724,879,1884,1909]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1978-05-22">22 May 1978</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFCFDF8C5FB9FF89D" box="[891,1046,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">R. Singer n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA 79015),
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFB4DF8C5FB77F89D" box="[1227,1278,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD3FF9FFA8BF8C5FA2EF89D" box="[1293,1447,1884,1909]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1977-06-21">21 June 1977</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFF0EF819FEDFF871" box="[136,342,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E.M.H. Freire n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA 79021).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD3FF9FFD80F819FDD0F871" box="[518,601,1920,1945]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Dhanaulti, Mussoorie,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD3FF9FFCE4F819FC74F871" box="[866,1021,1920,1945]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2C54EA8DFFD3FF9FFB81F819FB33F871" box="[1031,1210,1920,1945]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1968-08-31">31 August 1968</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFB43F819FAF9F871" box="[1221,1392,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S.S. Rattan n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 294884).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD3FF9FFF70F83DFE0CF855" box="[246,389,1956,1981]" name="Slovakia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SLOVAKIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Lysá, 2005,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFD99F83DFD5FF855" box="[543,726,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">V. Kautman n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(K 158310).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD3FF9FFCF2F83DFC39F855" box="[884,944,1956,1981]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2E02AFFFD3FF9FFC3AF83DFBBDF855" box="[956,1076,1956,1981]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">New York</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Northville & Chittenango Falls, n.d.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFF46F851FE19F809" box="[192,400,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E.J.H. Corner n.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(BPI 284886,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="875172EFFFD3FF9FFDB3F851FD15F809" box="[565,668,1992,2017]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5855CC4DFFD3FF9CFF3BF875FB9DFDAD" blockId="17.[136,1452,1848,2089]" lastBlockId="18.[136,1452,160,581]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
Remarks:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD3FF9FFEC4F875FDC5F7ED" authorityName="R. H. Petersen" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Berkeley. & M. A. Curtis" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[322,588,2028,2053]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="laeticolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD3FF9FFEC4F875FDC5F7ED" box="[322,588,2028,2053]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Clavulinopsis laeticolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is conspicuous in the field due to its bright orange color that contrasts with the soil and leaf litter. The species is easily characterized by its gregarious to fasciculate basidiomata, which become finely subtomentose when dried and have distinct stipes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD0FF9CFC95FF39FC3EFF51" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[787,951,160,185]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="512 - 523" refId="ref18396" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1965) Notes on clavarioid fungi. IV. Nomeclature and synonymy of Clavulinopsis pulchra and Clavaria laeticolor. Mycologia 57 (4): 512 - 523. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3756728" type="journal article" year="1965">Petersen 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Although some characteristics can be very variable, such as the color of the basidiomata and the size of the basidia, the context and basidiospores are constant in the species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD0FF9CFF60FF71FE01FEE9" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[230,392,232,257]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="209 - 223" refId="ref18603" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1979) Notes on clavarioid fungi. XVII. Clavulinopsis taxa in Southeastern Australia. Sydowia 32: 209 - 223." type="journal article" year="1979">Petersen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD0FF9CFE1DFF71FD2DFEE9" authorityName="R. H. Petersen" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Berkeley. & M. A. Curtis" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[411,676,232,257]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="laeticolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD0FF9CFE1DFF71FD2DFEE9" box="[411,676,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Clavulinopsis laeticolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD0FF9CFCB1FF71FC59FEE9" box="[823,976,232,257]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD0FF9CFCB1FF71FC59FEE9" box="[823,976,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cs. fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a widely distributed taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD0FF9CFA89FF71FA14FEE9" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[1295,1437,232,257]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref16901" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1970) Supplement to " A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera ". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 33: 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Corner 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD0FF9CFF0EFE95FE1DFECD" box="[136,404,268,293]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD0FF9CFF0EFE95FE1DFECD" box="[136,404,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Clavulinopsis fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs by its densely fasciculate to caespitose habit, indistinct stipe and globose to subglobose basidiospores (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD0FF9CFEADFEA9FE33FEA1" author="Corner, E. J. H." box="[299,442,304,329]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref16690" refString="Corner, E. J. H. (1950) A monograph of Clavaria and allied genera. Oxford Univ. Press. London, UK, 740 pp." type="book" year="1950">Corner 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). As previously discussed,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD0FF9CFD66FEA9FCD5FEA1" box="[736,860,304,329]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD0FF9CFD66FEA9FCD5FEA1" box="[736,860,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cs. helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shares some macromorphological characteristics with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD0FF9CFF0EFECDFE97FE85" authorityName="R. H. Petersen" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Berkeley. & M. A. Curtis" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[136,286,340,365]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Clavulinopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="laeticolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD0FF9CFF0EFECDFE97FE85" box="[136,286,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cs. laeticolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FEAB7CEFFD0FF9CFEDEFECDFE5CFE85" box="[344,469,340,365]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Clavariaceae" genus="Ramariopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="helvola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9E105FFFD0FF9CFEDEFECDFE5CFE85" box="[344,469,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cs. helvola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has subglobose to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores that are sharply angular to echinulatewarted and 5.5−7.2 × 4.5−5.7 μm (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C7BB1BCFFD0FF9CFD91FEE1FD30FE79" author="Petersen, R. H." box="[535,697,376,401]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref18496" refString="Petersen, R. H. (1968) The genus Clavulinopsis in North America. Mycologia Memoir No. 2. Hafner Publishing Co. New York and London, 39 pp." type="book" year="1968">Petersen 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The presence of incrustations on the inner walls of the hyphae is here described for the first time for this species for the majority of the specimens found in southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD0FF9CFB5DFE05FA97FE5D" box="[1243,1310,412,437]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(e.g., FLOR 56158, 56168, 56169, 56170, 56161, 56159, 56160, 56171, 56156, 56157, 56165, 56172, 56173). We do not consider the presence of this character sufficient to distinguish these collections as a distinct species. The incrustations could be due to environmental or chemical changes that induce their formation and were not observed in any of the other herbarium specimens studied. These structures can only be seen in 3% KOH plus
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20FD8CDDFFD0FF9CFC16FDB5FC53FDAD" box="[912,986,556,581]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Red.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
348
data/D0/56/87/D05687DBFF82FF9AFF1CF9C1DAE0FE83.xml
Normal file
348
data/D0/56/87/D05687DBFF82FF9AFF1CF9C1DAE0FE83.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="E757BC6EB701520DCB384AC15F07EB66" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="298914CE166BD92AE23A262D7AB45EE3">
|
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<mods:title id="6C52653A8399A06F599CA4436F63D2B8">Sellaphora labernardierei (Sellaphoraceae, Bacillariophyta), a new epilithic species from French spring and four new combinations within the genus Sellaphora</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="09931BAC3EA0A21C616AEC386F5C9AB7">Beauger, Aude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC85F1208E49AC279315011F3F7C1AA8">CNRS, UMR 6042, GEOLAB, BP 10448, F- 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France & Université Clermont Auvergne, Université Blaise Pascal, GEOLAB, F- 63057 Clermont-Ferrand, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DD240521C96A92DB81FAE2A2418F7F4B">Wetzel, Carlos E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6C35765EB729A44B729846C5D9E6C782">Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Department Environmental Research and Innovation (ERIN), 41 rue du Brill, L- 4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E3EAA8D879747B1022C3ACE8A0E3BC21">Voldoire, Olivier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="691430C7999EC221161093E8797EF363">CNRS, UMR 6042, GEOLAB, BP 10448, F- 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France & Université Clermont Auvergne, Université Blaise Pascal, GEOLAB, F- 63057 Clermont-Ferrand, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AD6373F4A2C1A0C4A050B509C46E5FAD">Garreau, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="96895A4EB5BF8EF44D07870DDF94BE97">CNRS, UMR 6042, GEOLAB, BP 10448, F- 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France & Université Clermont Auvergne, Université Blaise Pascal, GEOLAB, F- 63057 Clermont-Ferrand, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ED0F4D214C032E840A60090187EADAB0">Ector, Luc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="49C69E406A92BEB8023D885E4A730F3B">Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Department Environmental Research and Innovation (ERIN), 41 rue du Brill, L- 4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BC3099D25947075B02112C881CBE7BCC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1AB957988E46457E98502646FC95B3C0">
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<mods:date id="C209EC17559DA7719B1AAA22CA8E78C7">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F07288CF0F2FA6E8978671D4C081236">2016-05-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9A24ACC31D655F79F5712A3A32023803">260</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2F82BF9CECED829A836E929B453B0284" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4865E2A566B0D4D59D7DE4EEF7FF3484" type="Zenodo-Dep">13671977</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D05687DBFF82FF9AFF1CF9C1DAE0FE83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13672075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13672075" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05687DBFF82FF9AFF1CF9C1DAE0FE83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D05687DBFF82FF9AFF1CF9C1DAE0FE83" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">
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<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF82FF9CFF1CF9C1DD34F9C1" authority="Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector" authorityName="Beauger, C. E. Wetzel & Ector" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,789,1556,1583]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="238" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="labernardierei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF82FF9CFF1CF9C1DF93F9C1" bold="true" box="[136,434,1556,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Sellaphora labernardierei</emphasis>
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Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="71B857A4FF82FF9CFCB5F9C1DD58F9C1" box="[801,889,1556,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF82FF9CFCB5F9C1DD1BF9C0" bold="true" box="[801,826,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">sp</emphasis>
|
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.
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<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF82FF9CFCDCF9C1DD53F9C0" bold="true" box="[840,882,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFC1CF9C3DDDDF9C1" box="[904,1020,1558,1583]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Figs 2–42</figureCitation>
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)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="584036CDFF82FF9CFF1CF982DF65F7CE" blockId="3.[136,1452,1623,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">
|
||||
Light microscopy observations (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFE6FF982DC55F99E" box="[507,628,1623,1648]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Figs 2–37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): The valves are linear to linear-elliptical with usually linear to convex margins (slightly inflated in the middle) and broadly rounded apices. Valve dimensions (n=50): length 6.1–11.0 μm, width 2.2–3.4 μm. Central area is large, bow-tie-shaped, bordered by several very short striae. The striae are clearly visible in LM, slightly radial (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFE46F916DC65F932" box="[466,580,1731,1756]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Figs 2–34</figureCitation>
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||||
) and about
|
||||
<quantity id="9F079B28FF82FF9CFD57F916DD04F932" box="[707,805,1731,1756]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" metricValueMax="7.112" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="238" unit="in" value="24.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="20.0">20–28 in</quantity>
|
||||
10 μm (mainly 24–25). Areolae are not discernible in LM. The axial area is narrow and linear over most of the valve. Raphe is filiform with enlarged proximal raphe endings. The cells present a single H-shaped chloroplast (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFD3DF8DEDD0CF8CA" box="[681,813,1803,1828]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Figs 35–36</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In girdle view, cells are rectangular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFB4FF8DEDB11F8CA" box="[1243,1328,1803,1828]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scanning electron microscopy observations (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFD98F8FADCAEF8A6" box="[524,655,1839,1864]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Figs 38–42</figureCitation>
|
||||
): External raphe is straight and the drop-like proximal raphe endings are slightly deflected to the same side. Distal raphe fissures are hooked, bent to the same side of the valve, and extended onto the mantle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFEDFF8A2DFF1F87E" box="[331,464,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Figs 38–39</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The striae are biseriate, sometimes uniseriate near the centre of the valve. The striae bordering the central area are generally uniseriate and slightly curved; at the centre shorter striae with only one areola on the valve face can be present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFD96F86ADC90F836" box="[514,689,1983,2008]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Figs 38, 40–42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Internally, the proximal raphe endings are straight or very slightly deflected and the distal raphe fissure ends in helictoglossa (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFCB9F836DDFCF812" box="[813,989,2019,2044]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Figs 41 and 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each areola is internally occluded by a hymen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF82FF9CFF70F7D2DF16F7CE" box="[228,311,2055,2080]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="238">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0C806645FF85FF9BFF1CFB31DC0BFA67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" startId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" targetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="584036CDFF85FF9BFF1CFB31DC0BFA67" blockId="4.[136,1452,1252,1417]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">
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||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF1CFB31DF0CFB17" bold="true" box="[136,301,1252,1273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">FIGURES 2–42.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFEA7FB31DD6BFB17" authority="Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector" authorityName="Beauger, C. E. Wetzel & Ector" authorityYear="2016" box="[307,842,1252,1273]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="labernardierei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFEA7FB31DC0AFB17" box="[307,555,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Sellaphora labernardierei</emphasis>
|
||||
Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71B857A4FF85FF9BFCC6FB31DDBAFB17" box="[850,923,1252,1273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFCC6FB31DD46FB17" box="[850,871,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">sp</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFCE6FB31DDB4FB17" box="[882,917,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10E56546FF85FF9BFF1CFA69DF75F9F7" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="584036CDFF85FF9BFF1CFA69DF75F9F7" blockId="4.[136,1452,1468,1561]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF1CFA69DE9BFA3F" bold="true" box="[136,186,1468,1489]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Type</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF55FA69DEF8FA3F" bold="true" box="[193,217,1468,1489]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E8973C90FF85FF9BFF4DFA69DF71F9F7" collectingDate="2014-12-01" collectionCode="CLF, BR" collectorName="A. Beauger" country="France" elevation="332" latitude="45.681225" location="Les Martres-de-Veyre" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="3.20275" municipality="Font-de-Bleix" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20E8765DFF85FF9BFF4DFA69DF1AFA3F" box="[217,315,1468,1489]" name="France" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="5D206016FF85FF9BFED0FA69DC3BFA3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05687DBFF82FF9AFF1CF9C1DAE0FE83:5D206016FF85FF9BFED0FA69DC3BFA3F" box="[324,538,1468,1489]" country="France" latitude="45.681225" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="3.20275" municipality="Font-de-Bleix" name="Les Martres-de-Veyre" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Les Martres-de-Veyre</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B824ACB7FF85FF9BFDB0FA69DC8AFA3F" box="[548,683,1468,1489]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Font-de-Bleix</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
spring, sample S11_BA_3115,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DCB500AFF85FF9BFC49FA69DA59FA3F" box="[989,1144,1468,1489]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" precision="1" seconds="52.4" value="45.681225">45° 40’ 52.4” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DCB500AFF85FF9BFB17FA69DB31FA3F" box="[1155,1296,1468,1489]" degrees="3" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" precision="1" seconds="09.9" value="3.20275">3° 12’ 09.9” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="D3D2D1FEFF85FF9BFA8EFA69DBAAFA3F" box="[1306,1419,1468,1489]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" unit="m" value="332.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="9F079B28FF85FF9BFA8EFA69DB76FA3F" box="[1306,1367,1468,1489]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" unit="m" value="332.0">332 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="F50A531BFF85FF9BFA03FA69DF2FFA1B" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFA03FA69DB87FA3F" box="[1431,1446,1468,1489]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF29FA35DF2FFA1B" box="[189,270,1504,1525]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Beauger</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFE88FA35DFE8FA1B" box="[284,457,1504,1525]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">
|
||||
<date id="2C41100DFF85FF9BFE88FA35DFE8FA1B" box="[284,457,1504,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" value="2014-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3C05E9E5FF85FF9BFE88FA35DFE8FA1B" box="[284,457,1504,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" value="2014-12-01">1 December 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8744886FFF85FF9BFE43FA35DC11FA1B" box="[471,560,1504,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3EEEAE08FF85FF9BFDAEFA35DC4CFA1B" box="[570,621,1504,1525]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15582" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15582" name="Institut des Herbiers Universitaires de Clermont-Ferrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" type="Herbarium">CLF</collectionCode>
|
||||
!, slide no. 104700, here depicted in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0C42A48FF85FF9BFC5AFA35DA13FA1B" box="[974,1074,1504,1525]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–42" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1252,1273]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1227]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–42. Sellaphora labernardierei Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, sp. nov. 2–37. LM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 35–37. Live material. 38–42. SEM. Type population from Font-de-Bleix spring. 38–39. External view of an entire valve showing the raphe structure and the striae. 40. External detail of the central area. Note the enlarged proximal raphe endings. 41. Internal detail showing the hymenes, the central nodule, the proximal and distal raphe endings, and the helictoglossa. 42. Internal view of an entire valve. Scale bar = 10 μm (Figs 2–37), and 2 Μm (Figs 38–42)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13671983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13671983/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Figs 2–42</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8744886FFF85FF9BFBA8FA35DAAFFA1B" box="[1084,1166,1504,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3EEEAE08FF85FF9BFB0DFA35DAEBFA1B" box="[1177,1226,1504,1525]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15582" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15582" name="Institut des Herbiers Universitaires de Clermont-Ferrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" type="Herbarium">CLF</collectionCode>
|
||||
! slide no. 104701,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3EEEAE08FF85FF9BFA17FA35DB89FA1B" box="[1411,1448,1504,1525]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
! slide no. 4435)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10E56546FF85FF9BFF1CF99FDB46F969" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="584036CDFF85FF9BFF1CF99FDB46F969" blockId="4.[136,1452,1610,2067]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF1CF99FDF28F98D" bold="true" box="[136,265,1610,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFE85F99FDF0CF98D" bold="true" box="[273,301,1610,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">—</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species, named
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFDD2F99FDD4BF98D" authorityName="Beauger, C. E. Wetzel & Ector" authorityYear="2016" box="[582,874,1610,1635]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="labernardierei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFDD2F99FDD4BF98D" box="[582,874,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Sellaphora labernardierei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is dedicated to Dr. Henri Labernardière, geologist, who have a passion for the springs of this longitudinal reach of the Allier River and know all its characteristics.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10E56546FF85FF9AFF29F947DAE0FE83" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="584036CDFF85FF9AFF29F947DFBFFF33" blockId="4.[136,1452,1610,2067]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,160,365]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF29F947DC51F945" bold="true" box="[189,624,1682,1707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Ecology and associated diatom taxa</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFDECF947DCB5F945" bold="true" box="[632,660,1682,1707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">—</emphasis>
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8744886FFF85FF9BFD5DF947DCD8F945" box="[713,761,1682,1707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
population of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFC31F947DA44F945" authorityName="Beauger, C. E. Wetzel & Ector" authorityYear="2016" box="[933,1125,1682,1707]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="labernardierei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFC31F947DD92F945" box="[933,947,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFC50F947DA44F945" box="[964,1125,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">labernardierei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was found in Font-de-Bleix spring associated with other taxa. In
|
||||
<date id="2C41100DFF85FF9BFDA9F963DCD6F921" box="[573,759,1718,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" value="2014-12">December 2014</date>
|
||||
, the two co-dominant taxa were
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFBE9F963DD44F91D" authority="(Brebisson ex Kutzing 1846: 247) Lange-Bertalot (1999 b: 287)" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityPageNumber="287" authorityYear="1999" baseAuthorityName="Brebisson ex Kutzing" baseAuthorityPageNumber="247" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Planothidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFBE9F963DB8AF921" box="[1149,1451,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Planothidium lanceolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Brébisson ex
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFEA4F90FDC2BF91D" author="Kutzing, F. T." box="[304,522,1754,1779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="247 - 248" refId="ref8589" refString="Kutzing, F. T. (1846) Kurze Mittheilung uber einige kieselschalige Diatomeen. Botanischen Zeitung 4: 247 - 248." type="journal article" year="1846">Kützing 1846: 247</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFD89F90FDD44F91D" author="Lange-Bertalot, H." box="[541,869,1754,1779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="276 - 289" refId="ref8769" refString="Lange-Bertalot, H. (1999 b) Neue Kombinationen von Taxa aus Achnanthes Bory (sensu lato). Iconographia Diatomologica 6: 276 - 289." type="journal article" year="1999">Lange-Bertalot (1999b: 287)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(61.5%) with normal and abnormal forms, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFA02F90FDF08F8F9" authorityName="Beauger, C. E. Wetzel & Ector" authorityYear="2016" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="labernardierei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFA02F90FDB85F91D" box="[1430,1444,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF1CF92BDF08F8F9" box="[136,297,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">labernardierei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(31.5%).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFE38F92BDB8DF8F9" authority="(Lange-Bertalot 1993: 4) Lange-Bertalot (1999 b: 282)" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityPageNumber="282" authorityYear="1999" baseAuthorityName="Lange-Bertalot" baseAuthorityPageNumber="4" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[428,1452,1790,1815]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Planothidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="frequentissimum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFE38F92BDD2DF8F9" box="[428,780,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Planothidium frequentissimum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFCB0F92BDA1EF8F9" author="Lange-Bertalot, H." box="[804,1087,1790,1815]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="1 - 454" refId="ref8652" refString="Lange-Bertalot, H. (1993) 85 neue taxa und uber 100 weitere neu definierte Taxa erganzend zur Susswasserflora von Mitteleuropa Vol. 2 / 1 - 4. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 27: 1 - 454." type="book chapter" year="1993">Lange-Bertalot 1993: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFBC3F92BDB8DF8F9" author="Lange-Bertalot, H." box="[1111,1452,1790,1815]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="276 - 289" refId="ref8769" refString="Lange-Bertalot, H. (1999 b) Neue Kombinationen von Taxa aus Achnanthes Bory (sensu lato). Iconographia Diatomologica 6: 276 - 289." type="journal article" year="1999">Lange-Bertalot (1999b: 282)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with normal and abnormal forms represented 3.8% of the community. The other taxa (<1%) were:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFA94F8F7DD2CF8B1" authority="(Kutzing 1833: 578) Czarnecki (1994: 157)" authorityName="Czarnecki" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1994" baseAuthorityName="Kutzing" baseAuthorityPageNumber="578" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Achnanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="minutissimum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFA94F8F7DF05F8B1" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Achnanthidium minutissimum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFEA5F893DC22F8B1" author="Kutzing, F. T." box="[305,515,1862,1887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="529 - 620" refId="ref8511" refString="Kutzing, F. T. (1833) Synopsis Diatomacearum oder Versuch einer systematischen Zusammenstellung der Diatomeen. Linnaea 8 (5): 529 - 620, pls XIII - XIX." type="journal article" year="1833">Kützing 1833: 578</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFD85F893DD2CF8B1" author="Czarnecki, D. B." box="[529,781,1862,1887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="155 - 173" refId="ref7325" refString="Czarnecki, D. B. (1994) The freshwater diatom culture collection at Loras College, Dubuque, Iowa. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences 17: 155 - 173." type="journal article" year="1994">Czarnecki (1994: 157)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFC83F893DE8EF86D" authority="(Hustedt 1942: 52) Lange-Bertalot (1993: 14)" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Hustedt" baseAuthorityPageNumber="52" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Craticula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="riparia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFC83F893DDF6F8B1" box="[791,983,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Craticula riparia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFC70F893DA84F8B1" author="Hustedt, F." box="[996,1189,1862,1887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="55 - 73" refId="ref8116" refString="Hustedt, F. (1942) Aerophile Diatomeen in der nordwestdeutschen Flora. Bericht der Deutschen Botanischen Gesellschaft 60: 55 - 73." type="journal article" year="1942">Hustedt 1942: 52</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFB27F893DE8EF86D" author="Lange-Bertalot, H." pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="1 - 454" refId="ref8652" refString="Lange-Bertalot, H. (1993) 85 neue taxa und uber 100 weitere neu definierte Taxa erganzend zur Susswasserflora von Mitteleuropa Vol. 2 / 1 - 4. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 27: 1 - 454." type="book chapter" year="1993">Lange-Bertalot (1993: 14)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFF2EF8BFDD42F86D" authority="(Rabenhorst 1864: 107) Wojtal (2013: 81)" authorityName="Wojtal" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Rabenhorst" baseAuthorityPageNumber="107" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[186,867,1898,1923]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthidiaceae" genus="Crenotia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="thermalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF2EF8BFDFADF86D" box="[186,396,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Crenotia thermalis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFE0DF8BFDCB1F86D" author="Rabenhorst, L." box="[409,656,1898,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" refId="ref9700" refString="Rabenhorst, L. (1864) Flora Europaea Algarum aquae dulcis et submarinae. Sectio I. Algas diatomaceas complectens, cum figuris generum omnium xylographice impressis. Apud Eduardum Kummerum, Leipzig, 359 pp." type="book" year="1864">Rabenhorst 1864: 107</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFD0AF8BFDD42F86D" author="Wojtal, A. Z." box="[670,867,1898,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="1 - 436" refId="ref10910" refString="Wojtal, A. Z. (2013) Species composition and distribution of diatom assemblages in spring waters from various geological formations in southern Poland. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 59: 1 - 436." type="journal article" year="2013">Wojtal (2013: 81)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFCFAF8BFDE8EF849" authority="(Kutzing 1844: 98) Cleve (1894: 92)" authorityName="Cleve" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1894" baseAuthorityName="Kutzing" baseAuthorityPageNumber="98" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="elliptica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFCFAF8BFDA1CF86D" box="[878,1085,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Diploneis elliptica</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFBDDF8BFDB2CF86D" author="Kutzing, F. T." box="[1097,1293,1898,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" refId="ref8545" refString="Kutzing, F. T. (1844) Die Kieselschaligen Bacillarien oder Diatomeen. W. Kohne, Nordhausen, 152 pp., 30 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64360" type="book" year="1844">Kützing 1844: 98</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFA8FF8BFDE8EF849" author="Cleve, P. T." pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref7170" refString="Cleve, P. T. (1894) Synopsis of the Naviculoid diatoms, Part I. Kongliga Svenska-Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar 26: 1 - 194. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 54740" type="journal article" year="1894">Cleve (1894: 92)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFF54F85BDFD1F849" authority="Lange-Bert." authorityName="Lange-Bert." box="[192,496,1934,1959]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="separanda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF54F85BDEF5F849" box="[192,212,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFF73F85BDF7CF849" box="[231,349,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">separanda</emphasis>
|
||||
Lange-Bert.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFD8FF85BDDF8F849" author="Werum, M. & Lange-Bertalot, H." box="[539,985,1934,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="3 - 417" refId="ref10740" refString="Werum, M. & Lange-Bertalot, H. (2004) Diatoms in springs from Central Europe and elsewhere under the influence of hydrogeology and anthropogenic impacts. Iconographia Diatomologica 13: 3 - 417." type="journal article" year="2004">Werum & Lange-Bertalot (2004: 144)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFC7DF85BDF92F825" authority="(Rabenhorst 1853: 39) Krammer (1997: 152)" authorityName="Krammer" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1997" baseAuthorityName="Rabenhorst" baseAuthorityPageNumber="39" baseAuthorityYear="1853" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Encyonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="cesatii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFC7DF85BDAEDF849" box="[1001,1228,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Encyonopsis cesatii</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFB4BF85BDE84F825" author="Rabenhorst, L." pageId="4" pageNumber="239" refId="ref9659" refString="Rabenhorst, L. (1853) Die Susswasser-Diatomaceen (Bacillarien) fur Freunde der Mikroskopie. Eduard Kummer, Leipzig, 72 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8348" type="book" year="1853">Rabenhorst 1853: 39</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFF23F867DF92F825" author="Krammer, K." box="[183,435,1970,1995]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="1 - 469" refId="ref8290" refString="Krammer, K. (1997) Die cymbelloiden Diatomeen. Eine Monographie der weltweit bekannten Taxa. Teil 2. Encyonema part., Encyonopsis and Cymbellopsis. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 37: 1 - 469." type="journal article" year="1997">Krammer (1997: 152)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFE55F867DD91F825" authority="Kutzing (1844: 85)" authorityName="Kutzing" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1844" box="[449,944,1970,1995]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Gomphonemaceae" genus="Gomphonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="lagenula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFE55F867DCEBF825" box="[449,714,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Gomphonema lagenula</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFD47F867DD91F825" author="Kutzing, F. T." box="[723,944,1970,1995]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" refId="ref8545" refString="Kutzing, F. T. (1844) Die Kieselschaligen Bacillarien oder Diatomeen. W. Kohne, Nordhausen, 152 pp., 30 pls. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64360" type="book" year="1844">Kützing (1844: 85)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFC2AF867DB14F825" authority="Kutzing (1849: 65)" authorityName="Kutzing" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1849" box="[958,1333,1970,1995]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Gomphonemaceae" genus="Gomphonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="parvulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFC2AF867DDF3F825" box="[958,978,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">G</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFC77F867DA6FF825" box="[995,1102,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">parvulum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFBCCF867DB14F825" author="Kutzing, F. T." box="[1112,1333,1970,1995]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" refId="ref8613" refString="Kutzing, F. T. (1849) Species Algarum. F. A. Brockhaus, Leipzig, 922 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 60464" type="book" year="1849">Kützing (1849: 65)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFAD7F867DC07F801" authority="Rabenhorst (1864: 157)" authorityName="Rabenhorst" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Nitzschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liebethruthii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFAD7F867DF33F801" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Nitzschia liebethruthii</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFE8EF803DC07F801" author="Rabenhorst, L." box="[282,550,2006,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" refId="ref9700" refString="Rabenhorst, L. (1864) Flora Europaea Algarum aquae dulcis et submarinae. Sectio I. Algas diatomaceas complectens, cum figuris generum omnium xylographice impressis. Apud Eduardum Kummerum, Leipzig, 359 pp." type="book" year="1864">Rabenhorst (1864: 157)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFDA6F803DDB1F801" authority="W. Smith (1853: 39)" authorityName="W. Smith" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1853" box="[562,912,2006,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Nitzschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFDA6F803DC64F801" box="[562,581,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFDC6F803DC89F801" box="[594,680,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
W.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFD59F803DDB1F801" author="Smith, W." box="[717,912,2006,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" refId="ref10336" refString="Smith, W. (1853) A synopsis of British Diatomaceae; with remarks on their structure, functions and distribution; and instructions for collecting and preserving specimens. John Van Voorst, London, 89 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10706" type="book" year="1853">Smith (1853: 39)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF85FF9BFC5EF803DC52F7FD" authority="(De Notaris in De Notaris & Baglietto 1872: 296) C. E. Wetzel & Ector" authorityName="C. E. Wetzel & Ector" baseAuthorityName="De Notaris in De Notaris & Baglietto" baseAuthorityPageNumber="296" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="nigri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFC5EF803DAA3F801" box="[970,1154,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">Sellaphora nigri</emphasis>
|
||||
(De Notaris in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFAA5F803DFA4F7FD" author="De Notaris, G. E. & Baglietto, F." pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="296 - 297" refId="ref7455" refString="De Notaris, G. E. & Baglietto, F. (1872) Erbario crittogamico italiano. Serie II. Fascicolo XIII. Genova, Giugno 1872. Nuovo Giornale Botanico Italiano 4: 296 - 297." type="journal article" year="1872">De Notaris & Baglietto 1872: 296</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) C.E.Wetzel & Ector
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF85FF9BFD02F82FDD91F7FD" author="Wetzel, C. E. & Ector, L. & Van de Vijver, B. & Compere, P. & Mann, D. G." box="[662,944,2042,2067]" pageId="4" pageNumber="239" pagination="203 - 234" refId="ref10777" refString="Wetzel, C. E., Ector, L., Van de Vijver, B., Compere, P. & Mann, D. G. (2015) Morphology, typification and critical analysis of some ecologically important small naviculoid species (Bacillariophyta). Fottea 15: 203 - 234. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5507 / fot. 2015.020" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Wetzel
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF85FF9BFD7EF82FDD3AF7FD" box="[746,795,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="239">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2015: 221)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The abnormal forms observed had deformed valve outline (loss of symmetry relative to both axes; abnormal outline as bent) and changes in striation patterns (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C6E4B3CFF84FF9AFF04FF11DF55FF33" author="Falasco, E. & Bona, F. & Badino, G. & Hoffmann, L. & Ector, L." box="[144,372,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref7570" refString="Falasco, E., Bona, F., Badino, G., Hoffmann, L. & Ector, L. (2009 a) Diatom teratological forms and environmental alterations: a review. Hydrobiologia 623: 1 - 35. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10750 - 008 - 9687 - 3" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Falasco
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF84FF9AFF7AFF11DF3EFF33" box="[238,287,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2009a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, b).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="584036CDFF84FF9AFF29FF3DDAE0FE83" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">
|
||||
The spring has a slightly acidic pH (6.4), an elevated conductivity level (1344 μS cm
|
||||
<superScript id="AF8A9B85FF84FF9AFB09FF33DA8CFF1A" attach="left" box="[1181,1197,230,244]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">–1</superScript>
|
||||
) and is enriched with calcium (
|
||||
<quantity id="9F079B28FF84FF9AFF7AFED9DF46FECB" box="[238,359,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.3691" pageId="5" pageNumber="240" unit="mg" value="236.91">236.91 mg</quantity>
|
||||
L
|
||||
<superScript id="AF8A9B85FF84FF9AFEE9FEDFDFAFFEF6" attach="left" box="[381,398,266,280]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">–1</superScript>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="157D0376FF84FF9AFE30FED9DFD6FECB" box="[420,503,268,293]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,224,406,429]" captionText="TABLE 1. Physical and chemical variables measured in the Font-de-Bleix spring. Conductivity (ΜS cm–1) 1344 pH 6.40 Temperature (°C) 18 Dissolved oxygen (%) 56 Li+ (mg L–1) 0.07 Na+ (mg L–1) 22.80 NH + (mg L–1) 0.32 4 K+ (mg L–1) 6.31 Mg2+ (mg L–1) 49.08 Ca2+ (mg L–1) 236.91 F– (mg L–1) 0.39 Cl– (mg L–1) 44.28 NO – (mg L–1) 32.03 3 NO – (mg L–1) Below detection limit 2 PO 3– (mg L–1) 0.30 4 HCO – (mg L–1) 650 3 SO 2– (mg L–1) 68.97 4" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
). The water temperature is around 18°C throughout the year (Labernardière, personal communication). The agricultural activities in the area of the spring caused high concentration in nitrates (
|
||||
<quantity id="9F079B28FF84FF9AFAABFEE5DB8DFEA7" box="[1343,1452,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.203" pageId="5" pageNumber="240" unit="mg" value="32.03">32.03 mg</quantity>
|
||||
L
|
||||
<superScript id="AF8A9B85FF84FF9AFF0DFE87DE8BFE8E" attach="left" box="[153,170,338,352]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">–1</superScript>
|
||||
). Contrary to other springs from the same area, the lithium concentration is low (<
|
||||
<quantity id="9F079B28FF84FF9AFBC4FE81DAA8FE83" box="[1104,1161,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="240" unit="mg" value="1.0">1 mg</quantity>
|
||||
L
|
||||
<superScript id="AF8A9B85FF84FF9AFB34FE87DA90FE8E" attach="left" box="[1184,1201,338,352]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="240">–1</superScript>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
103
data/D0/56/87/D05687DBFF86FF98FF1CFA5FDB73FA29.xml
Normal file
103
data/D0/56/87/D05687DBFF86FF98FF1CFA5FDB73FA29.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="F84C6C035D7A79BF180C34013915A3EA">
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<mods:title id="6DDBDAFEEAE3FDFB0E61576D2AF75891">Sellaphora labernardierei (Sellaphoraceae, Bacillariophyta), a new epilithic species from French spring and four new combinations within the genus Sellaphora</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1EBB181107B6C6F8363E79AB726F9D97">Beauger, Aude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1CC9D1E742A0409700EA762F88D38AE3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5C164002CB1BF29F470FD0675F7F004D">Ector, Luc</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="ABA761E4EF0FE4921D3F8C14D3CE9747">Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Department Environmental Research and Innovation (ERIN), 41 rue du Brill, L- 4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D4D8B37C35FBAECDAFA28EC5CD7AC1AE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="65229D12A68621C3055EE40CC7B66FF8" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DE5680E011971D4E7C450A8E63229027">
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<mods:title id="C8A30F90B983AF9EB21C095C29D1D8C5">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="029C77C6C0593E7979EBC95A4F93E342">
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||||
<mods:date id="31CFADFD58A268B325E92BAC8CF3F82F">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="44A79B6F0C2F610920EFBB5DCFA3F731" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="8C9D7BC28CB9BEC38C99A5BE5F3A73A5">2016-05-13</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="15F712A66A6F23D25B6ADA404184764A" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="889BABC0BCC2A34A289DCFAB1DCE5378">260</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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||||
<mods:detail id="0BBB086C41FE8667E181720E9AE1ACAD" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5C4E7845BA86E9842E8F29BE37A2037C">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="84AC5A7D4CC0ADB36C83C13BEA853B25" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="69BC2F608F0A66D9F0322CE068420562">235</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B08532AC6D44418341F7DCB0CE887E37">246</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="551930807FC356CBF7CC4D97939729C4">
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<mods:url id="AA22E81091BD880DD78D04FF07F71E6E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.260.3.3</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="5E93D86C0588C74BF4E7FE986BBB64E5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="953EC4FF7D35A46190F0D99A95097ECE" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.260.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="104C988FAE56128D9B77BFF469CC9424" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F0E28EEB90119CD4D87B1729FAD3FE89" type="Zenodo-Dep">13671977</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D05687DBFF86FF98FF1CFA5FDB73FA29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13672079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13672079" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05687DBFF86FF98FF1CFA5FDB73FA29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D05687DBFF86FF98FF1CFA5FDB73FA29" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="7" pageNumber="242">
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||||
<subSubSection id="10E56546FF86FF98FF1CFA5FDDC7FA4B" box="[136,998,1418,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="242" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="584036CDFF86FF98FF1CFA5FDDC7FA4B" blockId="7.[136,998,1418,1445]" box="[136,998,1418,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<heading id="030881A1FF86FF98FF1CFA5FDDC7FA4B" box="[136,998,1418,1445]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="242" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF86FF98FF1CFA5FDD7FFA4B" authority="(E. Reichardt) C. E. Wetzel, Beauger & Ector" authorityName="C. E. Wetzel, Beauger & Ector" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="E. Reichardt" box="[136,862,1418,1445]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="242" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="pauxilla" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF86FF98FF1CFA5FDF4DFA4B" bold="true" box="[136,364,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="242">Sellaphora pauxilla</emphasis>
|
||||
(E.Reichardt) C.E.Wetzel, Beauger & Ector
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF86FF98FCFDFA5FDDC7FA4B" bold="true" box="[873,998,1418,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71B857A4FF86FF98FCFDFA5FDDC7FA4B" box="[873,998,1418,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="242" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF86FF98FCFDFA5FDD86FA4B" bold="true" box="[873,935,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="242">comb</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF86FF98FC21FA5EDDFEFA4B" bold="true" box="[949,991,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="242">nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10E56546FF86FF98FF1CFA67DB73FA29" box="[136,1362,1458,1479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="242" type="reference_group">
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||||
<paragraph id="584036CDFF86FF98FF1CFA67DB73FA29" blockId="7.[136,1362,1458,1479]" box="[136,1362,1458,1479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
Basionym:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFF4D4EFF86FF98FF62FA67DA62FA29" authority="E. Reichardt, Berichte der Bayerischen Botanischen Gesellschaft" authorityName="E. Reichardt, Berichte der Bayerischen Botanischen Gesellschaft" authorityYear="2006" box="[246,1091,1458,1479]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Naviculadicta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="242" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="pauxilla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF86FF98FF62FA67DFF3FA29" box="[246,466,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="242">Naviculadicta pauxilla</emphasis>
|
||||
E.Reichardt,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8BEADFFF86FF98FDC1FA67DA62FA29" box="[597,1091,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="242">Berichte der Bayerischen Botanischen Gesellschaft</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
76, p. 48, figs 45–51. 2006.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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