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<document id="06A1CFB734CDAA8DE195B5EF00F697DB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.192.4.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13641973" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725348575724" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tâmega, Frederico T. S., Riosmena-Rodriguez, Rafael, Mariath, Paula Spotorno-Oliveira Rodrigo, Khader, Samir &amp; Figueiredo, Marcia A. O." docDate="2015" docId="A1482570EA661D72A7B84DE70BF5F882" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.192.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 192 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.192.4.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lithophyllum corallinae Heydrich 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="5D715D08EA641D71A7304C2A0A51FFCD" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and distribution of non-geniculate coralline red algae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) on rocky reefs from Ilha Grande Bay, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="269" updateTime="1725354137680" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6233A25D7C57AC2C7DB2C2987F6FA152">Taxonomy and distribution of non-geniculate coralline red algae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) on rocky reefs from Ilha Grande Bay, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5DFC757F65F4399E12F6B9304F433FD6">Tâmega, Frederico T. S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="75419593AF714E9D9FCBF28C9778DBEE">Instituto de Estudos do Mar Almirante Paulo Moreira, Departamento de Oceanografia, Rua Kioto 253, 28930 - 000, Arraial do Cabo, RJ, Brazil. &amp; Instituto de Pesquisa Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, Jardim Botânico 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3F50A6CAF0ACAEDDD6F676B8E852925D">Riosmena-Rodriguez, Rafael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="391A48B1A7571D4F4ACEF73AA9EA23D7">Programa de Investigación en Botánica Marina, Departamento de Biología Marina, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur, Apartado postal 19 - B, 23080 La Paz, BCS, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6E1A3E22B965471800AFF18511199F34">Mariath, Paula Spotorno-Oliveira Rodrigo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5D189220966C78BCCF92884AC7121572">Khader, Samir</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="549CBD5728A76BF2FD3E22A98F28B236">Instituto de Pesquisa Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, Jardim Botânico 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D2CE5CBEEEDF58E113BF9CCEABBD5237">Figueiredo, Marcia A. O.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3F159021A911EA476334B48D5E7F0B47">Instituto de Pesquisa Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, Jardim Botânico 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="421ADC726265FF54CD91F89D2B5CFCD0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6C1A555A691A5755A3735A8C3379EA9C">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="A1482570EA661D72A7B84DE70BF5F882" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A1482570EA661D72A7B84DE70BF5F882" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A1482570EA661D72A7B84DE70BF5F882" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="09F1B348EA661D73A7B84DE709C3FE25" box="[136,914,461,488]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
<treatmentCitation id="A840B277EA661D73A7B84DE709C3FE25" author="Heydrich, F." box="[136,914,461,488]" page="47" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" year="1897">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA661D73A7B84DE709C3FE25" authority="(P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan) Heydrich, 1897: 47" authorityName="Heydrich" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" box="[136,914,461,488]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A7B84DE70BF0FE25" bold="true" box="[136,417,461,488]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Lithophyllum corallinae</emphasis>
(P.Crouan &amp; H.Crouan)
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA661D73A5894DE509C3FE25" author="Heydrich, F." box="[697,914,463,488]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" pagination="34 - 70" refId="ref7576" refString="Heydrich, F. (1897) Corallinaceae, insbesondere Melobesieae. Berichte der deutsche botanischen Gesellschaft 15: 34 - 70." type="journal article" year="1897">Heydrich, 1897: 47</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61FBC7EDEA661D72A7B84DD90BF5F882" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" type="description">
<paragraph id="295E9466EA661D73A7B84DD90B52FDC1" blockId="2.[136,259,499,524]" box="[136,259,499,524]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
(
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA661D73A7A04DD90AAAFDC1" box="[144,251,499,524]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-180@2.[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Lithophyllum corallinae. FIGURE 2. External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 3. Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 4. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm. FIGURE 5. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Figs. 2–5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA661D73A7B84E1D0903FD81" blockId="2.[136,1452,567,948]" box="[136,850,567,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
Basionym:—
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA661D73A6384E1D094CFD81" authority="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan, 1867: 150" authorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" authorityPageNumber="150" authorityYear="1867" box="[264,797,567,588]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Hapalidiaceae" genus="Melobesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A6384E1D0B84FD81" box="[264,469,567,588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Melobesia corallinae</emphasis>
P.Crouan &amp; H.
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA661D73A5564E1D094CFD81" author="Crouan, P. L. &amp; Crouan, H. M." box="[614,797,567,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" refId="ref6563" refString="Crouan, P. L. &amp; Crouan, H. M. (1867) Florule du Finistere contenant les descriptions de 360 especes nouvelles de sporogames, de nombreuses observations et une synonymic des plantes cellulaires et vasculaires qui croissent spontanement dans ce departement, accompagnees de trente-deux planches ou est representee l'organographie, faite sur l'etat vif, des fruits et des tissus de 198 genres d'algues avec la plante grandeur naturelle ou reduite plus une planche supplementaire ou sont figures 24 champignons nouveaux. pp. [i] - x, [1] - 262, frontisp., pi. 1 - 31, + 1 suppl. pl., coloured liths. by Crouan, H. Paris &amp; Brest: Friedrich Klincksieck &amp; J. B. et A. Lefournier." type="book" year="1867">Crouan, 1867: 150</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 252.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA661D73A7B84E710969FDBD" blockId="2.[136,1452,567,948]" box="[136,824,603,624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
<materialsCitation id="99899E3BEA661D73A7B84E710969FDBD" box="[136,824,603,624]" collectionCode="P, L, H, M, CO" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="F65A2AC4EA661D73A7B84E710ABCFDBD" box="[136,237,603,624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA661D73A63A4E710B49FDBD" box="[266,280,603,624]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA661D73A62A4E710B78FDBD" box="[282,297,603,624]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. Crouan &amp;
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA661D73A6A74E710BFAFDBD" box="[407,427,603,624]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA661D73A69E4E710B96FDBD" box="[430,455,603,624]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Crouan;
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA661D73A5134E710815FDBD" box="[547,580,603,624]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13662" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">CO</collectionCode>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA661D73A5614E71097DFDBD" author="Chamberlain, Y. M." box="[593,812,603,624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref6332" refString="Chamberlain, Y. M. (1991) Historical and taxonomic studies in the genus Titanoderma (Rhodophyta, Corallinales) in the British Isles. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany Series, 21: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1991">Chamberlain 1991: 67</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA661D73A7B84E550E0AFD59" blockId="2.[136,1452,567,948]" box="[136,1115,639,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
Type locality:—Banc du Chateau et Baie de la Ninon, Rade de Brest,
<collectingCountry id="51F6D4F6EA661D73A4164E550936FD59" box="[806,871,639,660]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">France</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA661D73A4444E550E1EFD59" author="Chamberlain, Y. M." box="[884,1103,639,660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref6332" refString="Chamberlain, Y. M. (1991) Historical and taxonomic studies in the genus Titanoderma (Rhodophyta, Corallinales) in the British Isles. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany Series, 21: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1991">Chamberlain 1991: 67</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA661D73A7B84E890BD8FCCD" blockId="2.[136,1452,567,948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
Homotypic synonyms:—
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA661D73A64A4E8909C9FD75" authority="(P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan) Foslie" authorityName="Foslie" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" box="[378,920,675,696]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Lithophyllaceae" genus="Dermatolithon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A64A4E89083EFD75" box="[378,623,675,696]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Dermatolithon corallinae</emphasis>
(P.Crouan &amp; H.Crouan) Foslie
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA661D73A4854E890ED9FD75" author="Boergesen, F." box="[949,1160,675,696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" pagination="339 - 532" refId="ref6256" refString="Boergesen, F. 1902. The marine algae of the Faeros. Botany of Faeros 2: 339 - 532." type="journal article" year="1902">Boergesen, 1902: 402</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA661D73A3A24E890BA4FD11" authority="(P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan) Notoya, 1974: 47" authorityName="Notoya" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1974" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" class="Florideophyceae" family="Lithophyllaceae" genus="Tenarea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A3A24E890F16FD75" box="[1170,1351,675,696]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Tenarea corallinae</emphasis>
(P.Crouan &amp; H.Crouan)
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA661D73A6784EED0BA4FD11" author="Notoya, M." box="[328,501,711,732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" pagination="47 - 51" refId="ref8135" refString="Notoya, M. (1974) Spore germination in crustose coralline Tenarea corallinae, T. dispar and T. tumidula. Bulletin of the Japanese Society for Phycology 22: 47 - 51." type="journal article" year="1974">Notoya, 1974: 47</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
nom. inval.;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA661D73A54E4EED0BD4FCCD" authority="(P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan) Woelkerling, Y. M. Chamberlain &amp; P. C. Silva, 1985: 333" authorityName="Woelkerling, Y. M. Chamberlain &amp; P. C. Silva" authorityPageNumber="333" authorityYear="1985" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Titanoderma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A54E4EED0934FD11" box="[638,869,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Titanoderma corallinae</emphasis>
(P.Crouan &amp; H.Crouan) Woelkerling, Y.M.Chamberlain &amp; P.C.Silva, 1985: 333
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA661D73A7B84F250B12FCA1" blockId="2.[136,1452,567,948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
Heterotypic synonyms:—
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA661D73A6B04F250ECAFCE9" authority="(P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan) Foslie, 1909: 47" authorityName="Foslie" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" box="[384,1179,783,804]" family="Corallinaceae" form="corallinae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="form" species="macrocarpum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A6B04F2508DDFCE9" box="[384,652,783,804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Lithophyllum macrocarpum</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A5974F25095BFCE9" box="[679,778,783,804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">corallinae</emphasis>
(P.Crouan &amp; H.Crouan)
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA661D73A4CC4F250ECAFCE9" author="Foslie, M." box="[1020,1179,783,804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref7198" refString="Foslie, M. (1909) Algologiske notiser VI. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter 1909 (2): 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1909">Foslie, 1909: 47</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA661D73A3964F2508EDFC85" authority="(P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan) Foslie, 1905: 118" authorityName="Foslie" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" family="Corallinaceae" form="corallinae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="form" species="pustulatum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A3964F250FC6FCE9" box="[1190,1431,783,804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Lithophyllum pustulatum</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A78D4F190B71FC85" box="[189,288,819,840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">corallinae</emphasis>
(P.Crouan &amp; H.Crouan)
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA661D73A5224F1908EDFC85" author="Foslie, M." box="[530,700,819,840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" pagination="1 - 138" refId="ref7139" refString="Foslie, M. (1905) Remarks on northern lithothamnia. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter 1905 (3): 1 - 138." type="journal article" year="1905">Foslie, 1905: 118</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 227;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA661D73A5C74F190A84FCA1" authority="Foslie ex Belsher et al. 1976: 51" authorityName="Belsher" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1976" class="Florideophyceae" family="Lithophyllaceae" genus="Dermatolithon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="variety" species="pustulatum" variety="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A5C74F1909A7FC85" box="[759,1014,819,840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Dermatolithon pustulatum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A3164F190ED8FC85" box="[1062,1161,819,840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">corallinae</emphasis>
Foslie ex
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA661D73A3DE4F190A84FCA1" author="Belsher, T. &amp; Augier, H. &amp; Boudouresque, C. F. &amp; Coppejans, E." pageId="2" pageNumber="269" pagination="39 - 89" refId="ref6200" refString="Belsher, T., Augier, H., Boudouresque, C. F. &amp; Coppejans, E. (1976) Inventaire des algues benthiques marines de la rade et des Iles d' Hyeres (Mediterranee France). Traveaux Scientifiques du Parc National de Port Cros 2: 39 - 89." type="journal article" year="1976">
Belsher
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A20E4F190F3EFC85" box="[1342,1391,819,840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">et al.</emphasis>
1976: 51
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</taxonomicName>
comb.invl.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA661D73A7B84F5108CEFC79" blockId="2.[136,1452,567,948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
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examined:—
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<collectingRegion id="EB255A84EA661D73A68D4F51082FFC5D" box="[445,638,891,912]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Rio de Janeiro State</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingDate id="4D1B4B4EEA661D73A3494F510E8AFC5D" box="[1145,1243,891,912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" value="2003-10-29">29.x.2003</collectingDate>
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,
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.
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA661D73A3CB4F510F5BFC5D" box="[1275,1290,891,912]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">T</collectionCode>
. de
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. Tâmega &amp;
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<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA661D73A7ED4FB50ABEFC79" box="[221,239,927,948]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. de
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. Figueiredo
</emphasis>
,
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;
<specimenCode id="79473C1DEA661D73A5124FB508C5FC79" box="[546,660,927,948]" collectionCode="RB" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">RB 587133</specimenCode>
)
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.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7D9EC4EEEA661D73A7B84BBE0FFAF7CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" startId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" targetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="295E9466EA661D73A7B84BBE0FFAF7CC" blockId="2.[136,1451,1940,2085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A7B84BBE0B72F864" bold="true" box="[136,291,1940,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">FIGURES 2–5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA661D73A61B4BBE0844F864" authorityName="Heydrich" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" box="[299,533,1940,1961]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A61B4BBE0844F864" box="[299,533,1940,1961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Lithophyllum corallinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A5114BBE08C9F864" bold="true" box="[545,664,1940,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A3824BBE0F79F864" bold="true" box="[1202,1320,1940,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A3274B9B0EDAF80B" bold="true" box="[1047,1163,1969,1990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA661D73A55D4BC608B5F7CC" bold="true" box="[621,740,2028,2049]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA661D73A7B8443A0EA9F7E8" blockId="2.[136,1451,1940,2085]" box="[136,1272,2064,2085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">central columella (C) and peripherally arranged, zonately divided tetrasporangia (te) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 50 μm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA671D72A7B84C8A08C7FE5C" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
Description:—Thalli non-geniculate, encrusting (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA671D72A5854C8A08AAFF74" box="[693,763,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-180@2.[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Lithophyllum corallinae. FIGURE 2. External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 3. Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 4. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm. FIGURE 5. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); 400–800 μm thick; internal construction dimerous (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA671D72A26E4C8A0FF3FF74" box="[1374,1442,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-180@2.[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Lithophyllum corallinae. FIGURE 2. External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 3. Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 4. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm. FIGURE 5. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) with a unistratose hypothallus composed of both palisade and non-palisade cells; single layer of rounded to elliptical epithelial cells (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA671D72A6714CC20BD9FECC" box="[321,392,232,257]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-180@2.[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Lithophyllum corallinae. FIGURE 2. External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 3. Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 4. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm. FIGURE 5. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) that measure 5–8 μm in length and 8–12 μm in diameter; subepithallial initials square to rectangular and measure 5–10 μm in length and 7–12 μm in diameter (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA671D72A4984D2609BFFEE8" box="[936,1006,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-180@2.[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Lithophyllum corallinae. FIGURE 2. External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 3. Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 4. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm. FIGURE 5. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); perithallial cells square to rectangular and measure 10–18 μm in length and 5–11 μm in diameter; hypothallial cells square to elongate and measure 8–18 μm in length and 11–14 μm in diameter. Cells of adjacent perithallial and hypothallial filaments joined by secondary pit connections (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA671D72A62D4D520B33FE5C" box="[285,354,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-180@2.[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Lithophyllum corallinae. FIGURE 2. External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 3. Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 4. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm. FIGURE 5. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); cell fusions not observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA671D72A78D4DB6094FFDA4" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
Gametangial thalli were not observed. Mature tetrasporangial conceptacles uniporate and flush with, to raised above the surrounding thallus surface; conceptacle roofs 4–7 cells thick (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA671D72A49E4DEA09A0FE14" box="[942,1009,448,473]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-180@2.[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Lithophyllum corallinae. FIGURE 2. External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 3. Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 4. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm. FIGURE 5. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); conceptacle pore canal cells vertically arranged and do not project into the pore canal; conceptacle external diameter 125–400 μm; chambers 100–300 μm in diameter and 147–156 μm in height. A prominent central columella is present and zonately divided tetrasporangia that at maturity measure 45–57 μm in length and 23–32 μm in diameter, are located peripherally to it (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA671D72A3FD4E060F40FD88" box="[1229,1297,556,581]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-180@2.[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Lithophyllum corallinae. FIGURE 2. External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 3. Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 4. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm. FIGURE 5. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); conceptacle floor located 12–14 cells below the thallus surface (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA671D72A5FB4E7A0941FDA4" box="[715,784,592,617]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-180@2.[196,1391,974,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Lithophyllum corallinae. FIGURE 2. External morphology (RB 587132). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 3. Longitudinal section showing dimerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 4. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587133). Scale bar = 20 μm. FIGURE 5. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA671D72A78D4E5E0BECFCD0" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
Remarks:—Specimens ascribed to
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA671D72A5784E5E0888FD40" authorityName="Heydrich" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" box="[584,729,628,653]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A5784E5E0888FD40" box="[584,729,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">L. corallinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this study show similarities in their tetrasporangial conceptacle characteristics with those previously reported for the species in the
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(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A4D94EB20E2DFD7C" author="Taylor, W. R." box="[1001,1148,664,689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" refId="ref8855" refString="Taylor, W. R. (1960) Marine algae of the eastern tropical and subtropical coasts of the America. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 870 pp." type="book" year="1960">Taylor, 1960</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="51F6D4F6EA671D72A3BE4EB20EA4FD7C" box="[1166,1269,664,689]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A2334EB20B69FD18" author="Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Campbell, S. J." pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref9445" refString="Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Campbell, S. J. (1992) An account of southern Australian species of Lithophyllum (Corallinaceae Rhodophyta). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Botany Series 22 (1): 1 - 107." type="journal article" year="1992">Woelkerling &amp; Campbell 1992</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A6754E96084FFD18" author="Harvey, A. S. &amp; Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Millar, J. K." box="[325,542,700,725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="296 - 317" refId="ref7338" refString="Harvey, A. S., Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Millar, J. K. (2009) The genus Lithophyllum (Lithophylloideae, Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta) in southeastern Australia, with the description of L. riosmenae, sp. nov. Australian Systematic Botany 22: 296 - 317. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / sb 08051" type="journal article" year="2009">
Harvey
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A6904E960B83FD18" box="[416,466,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
), British Isles (
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A5FA4E960E59FD18" author="Irvine, L. M. &amp; Chamberlain, Y. M." box="[714,1032,700,725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" refId="ref7633" refString="Irvine, L. M. &amp; Chamberlain, Y. M. (1994) Seaweeds of the British Isles: Rhodophyta, Part 2 B. Corallinales, Hildenbrandiales. The Natural History Museum, London, 276 pp." type="book" year="1994">Irvine &amp; Chamberlain 1994</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="51F6D4F6EA671D72A3794E960EDCFD18" box="[1097,1165,700,725]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A3AE4E960FF6FD18" author="Villas-Boas, A. B. &amp; Riosmena-Rodriguez, R. &amp; Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O." box="[1182,1447,700,725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="237 - 248" refId="ref9140" refString="Villas-Boas, A. B., Riosmena-Rodriguez, R., Amado-Filho, G. M., Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O. (2009) Rhodolith-forming species of Lithophyllum (Corallinales Rhodophyta) from Espirito Santo State Brazil including the description of L. depressum sp. nov. Phycologia 48 (4): 237 - 248. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2216 / 08 - 35.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
Villas-Boas
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A21A4E960F0CFD18" box="[1322,1373,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
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,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A7B84ECA0BF4FD34" author="Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Pereira-Filho, G. H. &amp; Manso, R. C. C. &amp; Bahia, R. G. &amp; Barros-Barreto, M. B. &amp; Guimaraes, S. M. P. B." box="[136,421,736,761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="371 - 391" refId="ref5914" refString="Amado-Filho, G. M., Maneveldt, G. W., Pereira-Filho, G. H., Manso, R. C. C., Bahia, R. G., Barros-Barreto, M. B. &amp; Guimaraes, S. M. P. B. (2010) Seaweed diversity associated with a Brazilian tropical rhodolith bed. Ciencias Marinas 36: 371 - 391." type="journal article" year="2010">
Amado-Filho
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A6184ECA0B0AFD34" box="[296,347,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A6824ECA0BBFFD34" author="Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Pereira-Filho, G. H. &amp; Bahia, R. G. &amp; Abrantes, D. P. &amp; Veras, P. C. &amp; Matheus, Z." box="[434,494,736,761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="41 - 45" refId="ref5989" refString="Amado-Filho, G. M., Pereira-Filho, G. H., Bahia, R. G., Abrantes, D. P., Veras, P. C. &amp; Matheus, Z. (2012) Occurrence and distribution of rhodolith beds on the Fernando de Noronha Archipelago of Brazil. Aquatic Botany 101: 41 - 45. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aquabot. 2012.03.016" type="journal article" year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
), with only minor differences in the conceptacle roof thickness and the depth of the conceptacle floor (
<tableCitation id="6463A1DDEA671D72A6684F2E0BFDFCD0" box="[344,428,772,797]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,224,845,868]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of selected diagnostic tetrasporangial conceptacle characteristics of Lithophyllum corallinae in this study with other published works. This study1, Taylor (1960)2, Woelkerling &amp; Campbell (1992)3, Irvine &amp; Chamberlain (1994)4, Harvey et al. (2009)5, Villas-Boas et al. (2009)6. nd = no data available." pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="7D9EC4EEEA671D72A7B84F6709B1FC61" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" startId="3.[136,224,845,868]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="295E9466EA671D72A7B84F6709B1FC61" blockId="3.[136,1452,845,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A7B84F670AAAFCA9" bold="true" box="[136,251,845,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Comparison of selected diagnostic tetrasporangial conceptacle characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA671D72A3504F670F32FCA9" authorityName="Heydrich" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" box="[1120,1379,845,868]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A3504F670F32FCA9" box="[1120,1379,845,868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Lithophyllum corallinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this study with other published works. This study
<superScript id="DE94392EEA671D72A54A4F4508D3FCB0" attach="left" box="[634,642,879,893]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">1</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A5A14F5B0976FC45" author="Taylor, W. R." box="[657,807,881,904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" refId="ref8855" refString="Taylor, W. R. (1960) Marine algae of the eastern tropical and subtropical coasts of the America. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 870 pp." type="book" year="1960">Taylor (1960)</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA671D72A4174F45097EFCB0" attach="none" box="[807,815,879,893]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">2</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A40F4F5B0EF3FC45" author="Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Campbell, S. J." box="[831,1186,881,904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref9445" refString="Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Campbell, S. J. (1992) An account of southern Australian species of Lithophyllum (Corallinaceae Rhodophyta). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Botany Series 22 (1): 1 - 107." type="journal article" year="1992">Woelkerling &amp; Campbell (1992)</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA671D72A3924F450EFBFCB0" attach="none" box="[1186,1194,879,893]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">3</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A38A4F5B0A9EFC61" author="Irvine, L. M. &amp; Chamberlain, Y. M." pageId="3" pageNumber="270" refId="ref7633" refString="Irvine, L. M. &amp; Chamberlain, Y. M. (1994) Seaweeds of the British Isles: Rhodophyta, Part 2 B. Corallinales, Hildenbrandiales. The Natural History Museum, London, 276 pp." type="book" year="1994">Irvine &amp; Chamberlain (1994)</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA671D72A7FF4FB90A86FC6C" attach="none" box="[207,215,915,929]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">4</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A7D44FBF0BEDFC61" author="Harvey, A. S. &amp; Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Millar, J. K." box="[228,444,917,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="296 - 317" refId="ref7338" refString="Harvey, A. S., Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Millar, J. K. (2009) The genus Lithophyllum (Lithophylloideae, Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta) in southeastern Australia, with the description of L. riosmenae, sp. nov. Australian Systematic Botany 22: 296 - 317. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / sb 08051" type="journal article" year="2009">
Harvey
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A6094FBF0B39FC61" box="[313,360,917,940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA671D72A68C4FB90B95FC6C" attach="none" box="[444,452,915,929]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">5</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A6E14FBF0886FC61" author="Villas-Boas, A. B. &amp; Riosmena-Rodriguez, R. &amp; Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O." box="[465,727,917,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="237 - 248" refId="ref9140" refString="Villas-Boas, A. B., Riosmena-Rodriguez, R., Amado-Filho, G. M., Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O. (2009) Rhodolith-forming species of Lithophyllum (Corallinales Rhodophyta) from Espirito Santo State Brazil including the description of L. depressum sp. nov. Phycologia 48 (4): 237 - 248. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2216 / 08 - 35.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
Villas-Boas
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A5644FBF08DBFC61" box="[596,650,917,940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA671D72A5E74FB9088EFC6C" attach="none" box="[727,735,915,929]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">6</superScript>
. nd = no data available.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA671D72A7A34FF90A92FA72" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<table id="5BE166C6EA67E28EA7A34F950FD5FA72" box="[147,1412,959,1471]" gridcols="7" gridrows="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A34F950FD5FC36" box="[147,1412,959,1019]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A34F950BEFFC36" box="[147,446,959,1019]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Features</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA6E94F950804FC36" box="[473,597,959,1019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA671D72A6E94F950804FC19" authorityName="Heydrich" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" box="[473,597,959,980]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A6E94F950804FC19" box="[473,597,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">L. corallinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Brazil1
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA54D4F9508ABFC36" box="[637,762,959,1019]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA671D72A54D4F9508ABFC19" authorityName="Heydrich" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" box="[637,762,959,980]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A54D4F9508ABFC19" box="[637,762,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">L. corallinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
USA2
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA42D4F9509C8FC36" box="[797,921,959,1019]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA671D72A42D4F9509C8FC19" authorityName="Heydrich" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan" box="[797,921,959,980]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A42D4F9509C8FC19" box="[797,921,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">L. corallinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Australia3
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA48C4F950E68FC36" box="[956,1081,959,1019]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA671D72A48C4F950E61FC36" authority="British Isles" authorityName="British Isles" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A48C4F950E68FC19" box="[956,1081,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">L. corallinae</emphasis>
British Isles
</taxonomicName>
4
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA3564F950EB2FC36" box="[1126,1251,959,1019]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA671D72A3564F950EB2FC19" box="[1126,1251,959,980]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A3564F950EB2FC19" box="[1126,1251,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">L. corallinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Australia5
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA2384F950FD5FC36" box="[1288,1412,959,1019]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA671D72A2384F950FD5FC19" box="[1288,1412,959,980]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="corallinae">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A2384F950FD5FC19" box="[1288,1412,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">L. corallinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Brazil6
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A348240FD5FBEE" box="[147,1412,1038,1059]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A348240BEFFBEE" box="[147,446,1038,1059]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Position of the conceptacle in</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA6E948240804FBEE" box="[473,597,1038,1059]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Flush/raised</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA54D482408ABFBEE" box="[637,762,1038,1059]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Flush</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA42D482409C8FBEE" box="[797,921,1038,1059]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Raised</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA48C48240E68FBEE" box="[956,1081,1038,1059]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Flush/raised</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA35648240EB2FBEE" box="[1126,1251,1038,1059]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Flush/raised</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA23848240FD5FBEE" box="[1288,1412,1038,1059]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Flush</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A348180FD5FB8A" box="[147,1412,1074,1095]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A348180BEFFB8A" box="[147,446,1074,1095]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">relation to thallus surface</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A348730FD5FBA3" box="[147,1412,1113,1134]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A348730BEFFBA3" box="[147,446,1113,1134]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Number of cells in conceptacle</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA6E948730804FBA3" box="[473,597,1113,1134]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">4–7</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA54D487308ABFBA3" box="[637,762,1113,1134]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA42D487309C8FBA3" box="[797,921,1113,1134]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">2–4</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA48C48730E68FBA3" box="[956,1081,1113,1134]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA35648730EB2FBA3" box="[1126,1251,1113,1134]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">2–4</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA23848730FD5FBA3" box="[1288,1412,1113,1134]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">3–4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A348570FD5FB5F" box="[147,1412,1149,1170]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A348570BEFFB5F" box="[147,446,1149,1170]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">roof</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A3488E0FD5FB74" box="[147,1412,1188,1209]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A3488E0BEFFB74" box="[147,446,1188,1209]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Depth (no. of cell) of</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA6E9488E0804FB74" box="[473,597,1188,1209]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">12–14</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA54D488E08ABFB74" box="[637,762,1188,1209]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA42D488E09C8FB74" box="[797,921,1188,1209]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">&gt;6</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA48C488E0E68FB74" box="[956,1081,1188,1209]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">&gt;6</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA356488E0EB2FB74" box="[1126,1251,1188,1209]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">6–11</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA238488E0FD5FB74" box="[1288,1412,1188,1209]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">6–10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A348E20FD5FB10" box="[147,1412,1224,1245]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A348E20BEFFB10" box="[147,446,1224,1245]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">conceptacle floor</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A348DA0FD5FAC8" box="[147,1412,1264,1285]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A348DA0BEFFAC8" box="[147,446,1264,1285]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">External conceptacle diameter</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA6E948DA0804FAC8" box="[473,597,1264,1285]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">125–400</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA54D48DA08ABFAC8" box="[637,762,1264,1285]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">200–350</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA42D48DA09C8FAC8" box="[797,921,1264,1285]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">235–419</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA48C48DA0E68FAC8" box="[956,1081,1264,1285]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA35648DA0EB2FAC8" box="[1126,1251,1264,1285]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA23848DA0FD5FAC8" box="[1288,1412,1264,1285]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">nd</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A3493E0FD5FAE4" box="[147,1412,1300,1321]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A3493E0BEFFAE4" box="[147,446,1300,1321]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">(μm)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A349110FD5FA9D" box="[147,1412,1339,1360]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A349110BEFFA9D" box="[147,446,1339,1360]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Internal conceptacle height</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA6E949110804FA9D" box="[473,597,1339,1360]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">147–156</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA54D491108ABFA9D" box="[637,762,1339,1360]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA42D491109C8FA9D" box="[797,921,1339,1360]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">68–136</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA48C49110E68FA9D" box="[956,1081,1339,1360]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">75–117</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA35649110EB2FA9D" box="[1126,1251,1339,1360]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">55–95</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA23849110FD5FA9D" box="[1288,1412,1339,1360]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">125–135</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A349750FD5FAB9" box="[147,1412,1375,1396]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A349750BEFFAB9" box="[147,446,1375,1396]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">(μm)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A349AC0FD5FA56" box="[147,1412,1414,1435]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A349AC0BEFFA56" box="[147,446,1414,1435]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Internal conceptacle diameter</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA6E949AC0804FA56" box="[473,597,1414,1435]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">100–300</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA54D49AC08ABFA56" box="[637,762,1414,1435]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA42D49AC09C8FA56" box="[797,921,1414,1435]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">157–280</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA48C49AC0E68FA56" box="[956,1081,1414,1435]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">169–235</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA35649AC0EB2FA56" box="[1126,1251,1414,1435]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">140–340</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA67E28EA23849AC0FD5FA56" box="[1288,1412,1414,1435]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">220–295</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA67E28EA7A349800FD5FA72" box="[147,1412,1450,1471]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA67E28EA7A349800BEFFA72" box="[147,446,1450,1471]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">(μm)</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA671D72A78D49D80BF3F9BA" blockId="3.[136,1452,1522,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
Ecological observations:—The species is found in the mesolittoral zone below turf forming geniculate coralline algae at a depth of
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to the subtidal zone below
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<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A5E24A3C09E9F9E2" box="[722,952,1558,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Codium spongiosum</emphasis>
Harvey
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(
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depth) and
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA671D72A3D74A3C0B43F99E" authority="Kutzing" authorityName="Kutzing" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Sargassum" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="furcatum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A3D74A3C0AE3F99E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Sargassum furcatum</emphasis>
Kützing
</taxonomicName>
(
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depth). Specimens were found without grazing scars, which may explain the presence of macroalgae and epiphytic bryozoans.
</paragraph>
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Geographical distribution:—The species has been widely reported from the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans. See
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for a detailed distribution list.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA671D72A78D4AE00913F8CA" blockId="3.[136,1452,1522,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
In
<collectingCountry id="51F6D4F6EA671D72A7EB4AE00B4EF92E" box="[219,287,1738,1763]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Brazil</collectingCountry>
the species has been reported from
<collectingRegion id="EB255A84EA671D72A59B4AE00918F92E" box="[683,841,1738,1763]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A4674AE00E08F92E" author="Villas-Boas, A. B. &amp; Riosmena-Rodriguez, R. &amp; Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O." box="[855,1113,1738,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="237 - 248" refId="ref9140" refString="Villas-Boas, A. B., Riosmena-Rodriguez, R., Amado-Filho, G. M., Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O. (2009) Rhodolith-forming species of Lithophyllum (Corallinales Rhodophyta) from Espirito Santo State Brazil including the description of L. depressum sp. nov. Phycologia 48 (4): 237 - 248. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2216 / 08 - 35.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
Villas-Boas
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A4D14AE00E49F92E" box="[993,1048,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A3524AE00F27F92E" author="Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Pereira-Filho, G. H. &amp; Manso, R. C. C. &amp; Bahia, R. G. &amp; Barros-Barreto, M. B. &amp; Guimaraes, S. M. P. B." box="[1122,1398,1738,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="371 - 391" refId="ref5914" refString="Amado-Filho, G. M., Maneveldt, G. W., Pereira-Filho, G. H., Manso, R. C. C., Bahia, R. G., Barros-Barreto, M. B. &amp; Guimaraes, S. M. P. B. (2010) Seaweed diversity associated with a Brazilian tropical rhodolith bed. Ciencias Marinas 36: 371 - 391." type="journal article" year="2010">
Amado-Filho
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A3CE4AE00F7EF92E" box="[1278,1327,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
) and Fernando de Noronha Archipelago (
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA671D72A52A4AC40967F8CA" author="Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Pereira-Filho, G. H. &amp; Bahia, R. G. &amp; Abrantes, D. P. &amp; Veras, P. C. &amp; Matheus, Z." box="[538,822,1774,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="41 - 45" refId="ref5989" refString="Amado-Filho, G. M., Pereira-Filho, G. H., Bahia, R. G., Abrantes, D. P., Veras, P. C. &amp; Matheus, Z. (2012) Occurrence and distribution of rhodolith beds on the Fernando de Noronha Archipelago of Brazil. Aquatic Botany 101: 41 - 45. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aquabot. 2012.03.016" type="journal article" year="2012">
Amado-Filho
<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A58A4AC408BAF8CA" box="[698,747,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA671D72A78D4B380BF5F882" blockId="3.[136,1452,1522,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
Distribution within the study sites:—Comprida (
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,
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA671D72A4AA4B380E02F8E6" box="[922,1107,1810,1835]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" precision="1" seconds="58.03" value="-44.399456">44º23’58.03” W</geoCoordinate>
) and Flechas (
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA671D72A3C74B380FF7F8E6" box="[1271,1446,1810,1835]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" precision="1" seconds="29.03" value="-23.058064">23º03’29.03” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA671D72A7B84B1C0B11F882" box="[136,320,1846,1871]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" precision="1" seconds="18.52" value="-44.338478">44º20’18.52” W</geoCoordinate>
) islands.
</paragraph>
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(
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Basionym:—
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<emphasis id="1B954874EA671D72A638443B0BBFF7EB" box="[264,494,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Melobesia stictaeformis</emphasis>
Areschoug
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in J.
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.
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(unnumbered); designated and illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A5F14C8A09FFFF78" author="Athanasiadis, A." box="[705,942,160,181]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" pagination="735 - 745" refId="ref6070" refString="Athanasiadis, A. (1999) The taxonomic status of Lithophyllum stictaeforme (Rhodophyta, Corallinales) and its generic position in light of phylogenetic considerations. Nordic Journal of Botany 19: 735 - 745. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.1999. tb 00682. x" type="journal article" year="1999">Athanasiadis (1999: 738</bibRefCitation>
,
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA601D75A7B84CEE0944FF14" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,577]" box="[136,789,196,217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
Type locality:—Mediterranean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A6D54CEE089DFF14" author="Athanasiadis, A." box="[485,716,196,217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" pagination="735 - 745" refId="ref6070" refString="Athanasiadis, A. (1999) The taxonomic status of Lithophyllum stictaeforme (Rhodophyta, Corallinales) and its generic position in light of phylogenetic considerations. Nordic Journal of Botany 19: 735 - 745. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.1999. tb 00682. x" type="journal article" year="1999">Athanasiadis 1999: 738</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA601D75A5E64CEE095CFF14" box="[726,781,196,217]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,245,1421,1446]" captionTargetBox="[408,1163,473,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-93@1.[408,1179,455,1393]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ilha Grande Bay with study sites: Rochedo de São Pedro (1), Parcel dos Meros (2), Flechas Island (3), Ponta do Acaiá (4) Queimada Grande Island (5), Jorge Grego Island (6) and Comprida Island (7)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641977/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA601D75A7B84CC20E4DFF30" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,577]" box="[136,1052,232,253]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
Homotypic synonyms:—
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A64A4CC20E46FF30" authority="(Areschoug) Foslie, 1900: 18" authorityName="Foslie" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1900" baseAuthorityName="Areschoug" box="[378,1047,232,253]" family="Corallinaceae" form="stictaeformis" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="form" species="expansum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A64A4CC20831FF30" box="[378,608,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Lithophyllum expansum</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A54A4CC208A7FF30" box="[634,758,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">stictaeformis</emphasis>
(Areschoug)
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A44A4CC20E46FF30" author="Foslie, M." box="[890,1047,232,253]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref7028" refString="Foslie, M. (1900) Revised systematical survey of the Melobesieae. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter 1900 (5): 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1900">Foslie, 1900: 18</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA601D75A7B84D260BD8FE34" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
Heterotypic synonyms:—
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A64E4D2609A5FEEC" authority="(Foslie &amp; M. Howe) Foslie &amp; M. Howe" authorityName="Foslie &amp; M. Howe" baseAuthorityName="Foslie &amp; M. Howe" box="[382,1012,268,289]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Lithophyllaceae" genus="Dermatolithon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="bermudense">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A64E4D2608D5FEEC" box="[382,644,268,289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Dermatolithon bermudense</emphasis>
(Foslie &amp; M.Howe) Foslie &amp; M.Howe
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A33F4D260EFBFEEC" author="Foslie, M." box="[1039,1194,268,289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref7198" refString="Foslie, M. (1909) Algologiske notiser VI. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter 1909 (2): 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1909">Foslie, 1909: 58</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A3834D260B80FE88" authority="Foslie &amp; M. Howe, 1906: 132" authorityName="Foslie &amp; M. Howe" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1906" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="bermudense">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A3834D260FFAFEEC" box="[1203,1451,268,289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Lithophyllum bermudense</emphasis>
Foslie &amp; M.Howe, 1906: 132
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A6E84D1A09AAFE88" authority="Hauck, 1885: 269" authorityName="Hauck" authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1885" box="[472,1019,304,325]" family="Corallinaceae" form="agariciforme" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="form" species="expansum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A6E84D1A08EDFE88" box="[472,700,304,325]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Lithophyllum expansum</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A5E14D1A091FFE88" box="[721,846,304,325]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">agariciforme</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A4614D1A09AAFE88" author="Hauck, F." box="[849,1019,304,325]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" pagination="513 - 575" refId="ref7447" refString="Hauck, F. (1885) Die Meeresalgen Deutschlands und Osterreichs. In: Rabenhorst, L. (Ed.) Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Osterreich und der Schweiz. Zweite Auflage. Vol. 2, Eduard Kummer, Leipzig, pp. 513 - 575." type="book chapter" year="1885">Hauck, 1885: 269</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A3324D1A0BB6FEA4" authority="(Dufour) G. Furnari, Cormaci &amp; Alongi, 1996: 120" authorityName="G. Furnari, Cormaci &amp; Alongi" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1996" baseAuthorityName="Dufour" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="frondosum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A3324D1A0EBAFE88" box="[1026,1259,304,325]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Lithophyllum frondosum</emphasis>
(Dufour) G.
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A26C4D1A0BB6FEA4" author="Furnari, G. &amp; Cormaci, M. &amp; Alongi, G." pageId="4" pageNumber="271" pagination="117 - 122" refId="ref7224" refString="Furnari, G., Cormaci, M. &amp; Alongi, G. (1996) Lithophyllum frondosum (Dufour) comb. nov. (Corallinaceae Rhodophyta): the species to with Mediterranean &quot; Pseudolithophyllum expansum &quot; shold be referred. European Journal of Phycology 31: 117 - 122. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 09670269600651281" type="journal article" year="1996">Furnari, Cormaci &amp; Alongi, 1996: 120</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A6C34D7E0FF9FEA4" authority="(Montagne) Woelkerling, Penrose &amp; Y. M. Chamberlain, 1993 b: 326" authorityName="Woelkerling, Penrose &amp; Y. M. Chamberlain" authorityPageNumber="326" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Montagne" box="[499,1448,340,361]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="grandiusculum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A6C34D7E095AFEA4" box="[499,779,340,361]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Lithophyllum grandiusculum</emphasis>
(Montagne) Woelkerling, Penrose &amp; Y.M.Chamberlain, 1993b: 326
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A78D4D52087AFE40" authority="Dufour, 1861: 39" authorityName="Dufour" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1861" box="[189,555,376,397]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Hapalidiaceae" genus="Melobesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="frondosa">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A78D4D520B2DFE40" box="[189,380,376,397]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Melobesia frondosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A6B24D52087AFE40" author="Dufour, L." box="[386,555,376,397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" pagination="37 - 40" refId="ref6705" refString="Dufour, L. (1861) Quadro delle Melobesie del mare di Genova. Commentario della Societa Crittogamologica Italiana 1: 37 - 40." type="journal article" year="1861">Dufour, 1861: 39</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A5054D520E70FE40" authority="Foslie" authorityName="Foslie" box="[565,1057,376,397]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Corallinaceae" form="decumbens" genus="Pseudolithophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="form" species="expansum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A5054D52090AFE40" box="[565,859,376,397]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Pseudolithophyllum expansum</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A4464D5209B0FE40" box="[886,993,376,397]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">decumbens</emphasis>
Foslie
</taxonomicName>
(publication date unknown, see
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A26A4D520B7EFE7C" author="Guiry, M. D. &amp; Guiry, G. M." pageId="4" pageNumber="271" refId="ref7290" refString="Guiry, M. D. &amp; Guiry, G. M. (2014). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Available from: http: // www. algaebase. org (accessed 20 May 2014)." type="url" year="2014">Guiry &amp; Guiry 2014</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A60F4DB60901FE7C" authority="Philippi" authorityName="Philippi" box="[319,848,412,433]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Corallinaceae" form="strictaeforme" genus="Pseudolithophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="form" species="expansum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A60F4DB60834FE7C" box="[319,613,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Pseudolithophyllum expansum</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A54E4DB608AFFE7C" box="[638,766,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">strictaeforme</emphasis>
Philippi
</taxonomicName>
(publication date unknown, see
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A3B74DB60F1FFE7C" author="Guiry, M. D. &amp; Guiry, G. M." box="[1159,1358,412,433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" refId="ref7290" refString="Guiry, M. D. &amp; Guiry, G. M. (2014). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Available from: http: // www. algaebase. org (accessed 20 May 2014)." type="url" year="2014">Guiry &amp; Guiry 2014</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A26E4DB608C0FE18" authority="(Foslie &amp; M. Howe) Adey, 1970: 6" authorityName="Adey" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="Foslie &amp; M. Howe" class="Florideophyceae" family="Lithophyllaceae" genus="Tenarea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="bermudensis">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A26E4DB60B67FE18" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Tenarea bermudensis</emphasis>
(Foslie &amp; M.Howe)
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA601D75A5354DEA08C0FE18" author="Adey, W. H." box="[517,657,448,469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref5654" refString="Adey, W. H. (1970) A revision of the Foslie crustose coralline herbarium. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter 1: 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1970">Adey, 1970: 6</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A5AD4DEA0BD4FE34" authority="(Foslie &amp; M. Howe) Woelkerling, Y. M. Chamberlain &amp; P. C. Silva, 1985: 333" authorityName="Woelkerling, Y. M. Chamberlain &amp; P. C. Silva" authorityPageNumber="333" authorityYear="1985" baseAuthorityName="Foslie &amp; M. Howe" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Titanoderma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="bermudense">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A5AD4DEA09C5FE18" box="[669,916,448,469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Titanoderma bermudense</emphasis>
(Foslie &amp; M.Howe) Woelkerling, Y.M.Chamberlain &amp; P.C.Silva, 1985: 333
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA601D75A7B84E22095AFD8C" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
<materialsCitation id="99899E3BEA601D75A7B84E220956FD8C" collectingDate="2003-10-30" collectionCode="F, T, S, M, A, O" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.06215" location="Rochedo de Sao Pedro" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.52952" municipality="Material" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" specimenCode="RB 587134, RB 587135" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingMunicipality id="C93A0E1CEA601D75A7B84E220A88FDD0" box="[136,217,520,541]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined:—
<collectingCountry id="51F6D4F6EA601D75A66E4E220BE6FDD0" box="[350,439,520,541]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB255A84EA601D75A6F34E2208DDFDD0" box="[451,652,520,541]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Rio de Janeiro State</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="2C3EC2BDEA601D75A5A84E220928FDD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A1482570EA671D74A7B84B8A09ADF90A:2C3EC2BDEA601D75A5A84E220928FDD0" box="[664,889,520,541]" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.06215" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.52952" municipality="Material" name="Rochedo de Sao Pedro" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Rochedo de São Pedro</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA601D75A4B84E220E70FDD0" box="[904,1057,520,541]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" precision="1" seconds="43.74" value="-23.06215">23º03’43.74” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA601D75A31E4E220E9CFDD0" box="[1070,1229,520,541]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" precision="1" seconds="46.26" value="-44.52952">44º31’46.26” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="5D5FB2A6EA601D75A3E84E220F6BFDD0" box="[1240,1338,520,541]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" value="2003-10-30">
<collectingDate id="4D1B4B4EEA601D75A3E84E220F6BFDD0" box="[1240,1338,520,541]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" value="2003-10-30">30.x.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A2774E22085FFD8C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA601D75A2774E220F07FDD0" box="[1351,1366,520,541]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA601D75A2514E220F21FDD0" box="[1377,1392,520,541]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">T</collectionCode>
. de
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA601D75A2A94E220FF9FDD0" box="[1433,1448,520,541]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Tâmega &amp;
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA601D75A6194E060B11FD8C" box="[297,320,556,577]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA601D75A6794E060B0AFD8C" box="[329,347,556,577]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. de
<collectionCode id="4FF00CA3EA601D75A6B04E060BC5FD8C" box="[384,404,556,577]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Figueiredo,
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="79473C1DEA601D75A5234E0608D5FD8C" box="[531,644,556,577]" collectionCode="RB" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">RB 587134</specimenCode>
;
<specimenCode id="79473C1DEA601D75A5BE4E060951FD8C" box="[654,768,556,577]" collectionCode="RB" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">RB 587135</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7D9EC4EEEA601D75A7B84A5D0FFAF92E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641981" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13641981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" startId="4.[136,229,1655,1676]" targetBox="[142,1446,603,1636]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="295E9466EA601D75A7B84A5D0FFAF92E" blockId="4.[136,1451,1655,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A7B84A5D0B47F941" bold="true" box="[136,278,1655,1676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">FIGURE 6–9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA601D75A62D4A5D084BF941" authorityName="Hauck" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Areschoug" box="[285,538,1655,1676]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="stictaeforme">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A62D4A5D084BF941" box="[285,538,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Lithophyllum stictaeforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A5174A5D08CCF941" bold="true" box="[551,669,1655,1676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
External morphology (RB 587134). Scale bar = 1 cm.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A3834A5D0F78F941" bold="true" box="[1203,1321,1655,1676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Longitudinal section showing monomerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 100 μm.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A3544ABE0E8DF964" bold="true" box="[1124,1244,1684,1705]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 10 μm.
<emphasis id="1B954874EA601D75A59D4AE40970F92E" bold="true" box="[685,801,1742,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA601D75A7B84AD80F4AF8CA" blockId="4.[136,1451,1655,1799]" box="[136,1307,1778,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">the central columella (C) and peripherally arranged, zonately divided tetrasporangia (te) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 50 μm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA601D75A7B84B12085BF7E4" blockId="4.[136,1452,1848,2089]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
Description:—Thalli non-geniculate, encrusting to warty (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA601D75A4754B1209C5F89C" box="[837,916,1848,1873]" captionStart="FIGURE 6–9" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1655,1676]" captionTargetBox="[142,1446,603,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[142,1446,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6–9. Lithophyllum stictaeforme. FIGURE 6. External morphology (RB 587134). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 7. Longitudinal section showing monomerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 8. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 10 μm. FIGURE 9. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); 268–1161 μm thick; internal construction monomerous (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA601D75A6194B760B3AF8B8" box="[297,363,1884,1909]" captionStart="FIGURE 6–9" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1655,1676]" captionTargetBox="[142,1446,603,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[142,1446,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6–9. Lithophyllum stictaeforme. FIGURE 6. External morphology (RB 587134). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 7. Longitudinal section showing monomerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 8. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 10 μm. FIGURE 9. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) with hypothallial cells composed of non-palisade cells; single layer of rounded to elliptical, dark-staining epithallial cells (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA601D75A6AE4BAA0B8EF854" box="[414,479,1920,1945]" captionStart="FIGURE 6–9" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1655,1676]" captionTargetBox="[142,1446,603,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[142,1446,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6–9. Lithophyllum stictaeforme. FIGURE 6. External morphology (RB 587134). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 7. Longitudinal section showing monomerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 8. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 10 μm. FIGURE 9. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) 3–4 μm in length and 5–10 μm in diameter; subepithallial initials square to rectangular and measure 6–14 μm in length and 6–13 μm in diameter (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA601D75A4294B8E090DF870" box="[793,860,1956,1981]" captionStart="FIGURE 6–9" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1655,1676]" captionTargetBox="[142,1446,603,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[142,1446,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6–9. Lithophyllum stictaeforme. FIGURE 6. External morphology (RB 587134). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 7. Longitudinal section showing monomerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 8. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 10 μm. FIGURE 9. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); perithallial cells square to rectangular and measure 4–16 μm in length and 3–11 μm in diameter; hypothallial cells square to rectangular and measure 6–21 μm in length and 4–12 μm in diameter. Cells of adjacent perithallial and hypothallial filaments joined by secondary pit connections (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA601D75A7A0443A0A85F7E4" box="[144,212,2064,2089]" captionStart="FIGURE 6–9" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1655,1676]" captionTargetBox="[142,1446,603,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[142,1446,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6–9. Lithophyllum stictaeforme. FIGURE 6. External morphology (RB 587134). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 7. Longitudinal section showing monomerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 8. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 10 μm. FIGURE 9. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); cell fusions not observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA611D74A78D4C8A0B76FECC" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Gametangial thalli appear to be diocieous although female thalli have not been observed. Spermantangial conceptacle chambers 128–140 μm in diameter and 60–80 μm in height. Spermatangial systems distributed on the conceptacle floor.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA611D74A78D4D26087FFE78" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
Mature tetrasporangial conceptacles uniporate and raised above the surrounding thallus surface; conceptacle roofs 6–8 cells thick (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA611D74A60B4D1A0BD1FE84" box="[315,384,304,329]" captionStart="FIGURE 6–9" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1655,1676]" captionTargetBox="[142,1446,603,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[142,1446,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6–9. Lithophyllum stictaeforme. FIGURE 6. External morphology (RB 587134). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 7. Longitudinal section showing monomerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 8. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 10 μm. FIGURE 9. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641981/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); conceptacle external diameter 180–210 μm; chambers 290–360 μm in diameter and 109–174 μm in height. A prominent central columella is present and zonately divided tetrasporangia, that at maturity measure 75–91 μm in length and 27–41 μm in diameter, are located peripherally to it (
<figureCitation id="B1DA88E3EA611D74A3354D520E1AFE5C" box="[1029,1099,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 6–9" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1655,1676]" captionTargetBox="[142,1446,603,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[142,1446,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6–9. Lithophyllum stictaeforme. FIGURE 6. External morphology (RB 587134). Scale bar = 1 cm. FIGURE 7. Longitudinal section showing monomerous thallus construction (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 100 μm. FIGURE 8. Longitudinal section showing a single layer of rounded to elliptical epithallial cells (e), subepithallial initials (s) and secondary pit connections between adjacent filaments (white arrow) (RB 587135). Scale bar = 10 μm. FIGURE 9. Longitudinal section through a tetrasporangial conceptacle showing" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13641981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13641981/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); the conceptacle floor located 14–18 cells below the thallus surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA611D74A78D4DEA0E01FDA4" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
Remarks:—Specimens ascribed to
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A5724DEA08B8FE14" authorityName="Hauck" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Areschoug" box="[578,745,448,473]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="stictaeforme">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A5724DEA08B8FE14" box="[578,745,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. stictaeforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this study show similarities in their tetrasporangial conceptacle characteristics with those previously reported for the species in
<collectingCountry id="51F6D4F6EA611D74A4494DCE09B1FE30" box="[889,992,484,509]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A4DF4DCE0F59FE30" author="Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Irvine, L. M. &amp; Harvey, A. S." box="[1007,1288,484,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="277 - 293" refId="ref9525" refString="Woelkerling, W. J., Irvine, L. M. &amp; Harvey, A. S. (1993 a) Growth-forms in non-geniculate coralline red algae (Corallinales Rhodophyta). Australian Systematic Botany 6: 277 - 293. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / SB 9930277" type="journal article" year="1993">
Woelkerling
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A3B14DCE0EE2FE30" box="[1153,1203,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
. 1993a
</bibRefCitation>
, Ringeltube &amp; Harvey 2000,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A6164E220BA6FDEC" author="Harvey, A. S. &amp; Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Millar, J. K." box="[294,503,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="296 - 317" refId="ref7338" refString="Harvey, A. S., Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Millar, J. K. (2009) The genus Lithophyllum (Lithophylloideae, Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta) in southeastern Australia, with the description of L. riosmenae, sp. nov. Australian Systematic Botany 22: 296 - 317. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / sb 08051" type="journal article" year="2009">
Harvey
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A64E4E220BFFFDEC" box="[382,430,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
), the Mediterranean (
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A5D34E220E00FDEC" author="Furnari, G. &amp; Cormaci, M. &amp; Alongi, G." box="[739,1105,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="117 - 122" refId="ref7224" refString="Furnari, G., Cormaci, M. &amp; Alongi, G. (1996) Lithophyllum frondosum (Dufour) comb. nov. (Corallinaceae Rhodophyta): the species to with Mediterranean &quot; Pseudolithophyllum expansum &quot; shold be referred. European Journal of Phycology 31: 117 - 122. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 09670269600651281" type="journal article" year="1996">Furnari, Cormaci &amp; Alongi 1996</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="51F6D4F6EA611D74A3BE4E220E83FDEC" box="[1166,1234,520,545]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A3D04E220FF6FDEC" author="Nunes, M. C. &amp; Guimaraes, S. M. P. B. &amp; Donnangelo, A. &amp; Farias, J. &amp; Horta, P. A." box="[1248,1447,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="75 - 86" refId="ref8171" refString="Nunes, M. C., Guimaraes, S. M. P. B., Donnangelo, A., Farias, J. &amp; Horta, P. A. (2008) Aspectos taxonomicos de tres especies de coralinaceas nao geniculadas do litoral do Estado da Bahia Brasil. Rodriguesia 59 (1): 75 - 86." type="journal article" year="2008">
Nunes
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A21F4E220F31FDEC" box="[1327,1376,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A7B84E060BDBFD88" author="Villas-Boas, A. B. &amp; Riosmena-Rodriguez, R. &amp; Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O." box="[136,394,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="237 - 248" refId="ref9140" refString="Villas-Boas, A. B., Riosmena-Rodriguez, R., Amado-Filho, G. M., Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O. (2009) Rhodolith-forming species of Lithophyllum (Corallinales Rhodophyta) from Espirito Santo State Brazil including the description of L. depressum sp. nov. Phycologia 48 (4): 237 - 248. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2216 / 08 - 35.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
Villas-Boas
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A6214E060B10FD88" box="[273,321,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
), with only minor differences in the conceptacle roof thickness and the depth of the conceptacle floor (
<tableCitation id="6463A1DDEA611D74A7FD4E7A0B74FDA4" box="[205,293,592,617]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,224,665,688]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of selected diagnostic tetrasporangial conceptacle characteristics of Lithophyllum stictaeforme in this study with other published works. Note that L. frondosum is currently regarded as a synonym of L. stictaeforme. This study1, Nunes et al. (2008)2, Villas-Boas et al. (2009)3, Harvey et al. (2009)4, Woelkerling et al. (1993b)5, Furnari et al. (1996)6, Ringeltube &amp; Harvey (2000)7. * = data obtained from published figures, nd = no data available." pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Table 2</tableCitation>
). However, of the Brazilian material, far greater variation was observed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7D9EC4EEEA611D74A7B84EB30EB1FCD1" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" startId="5.[136,224,665,688]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="295E9466EA611D74A7B84EB30EB1FCD1" blockId="5.[136,1452,665,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A7B84EB30AACFD7D" bold="true" box="[136,253,665,688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Comparison of selected diagnostic tetrasporangial conceptacle characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A3434EB30FDFFD7D" authorityName="Hauck" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Areschoug" box="[1139,1422,665,688]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="stictaeforme">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A3434EB30FDFFD7D" box="[1139,1422,665,688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Lithophyllum stictaeforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this study with other published works. Note that
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A5A84E970977FD19" authorityName="G. Furnari, Cormaci &amp; Alongi" authorityYear="1996" baseAuthorityName="Dufour" box="[664,806,701,724]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="frondosum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A5A84E970977FD19" box="[664,806,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. frondosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently regarded as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A3FD4E970F3FFD19" authorityName="Hauck" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Areschoug" box="[1229,1390,701,724]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="stictaeforme">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A3FD4E970F3FFD19" box="[1229,1390,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. stictaeforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This study
<superScript id="DE94392EEA611D74A7F24EF50A9BFD20" attach="left" box="[194,202,735,749]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">1</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A7E94ECB0BFEFD35" author="Nunes, M. C. &amp; Guimaraes, S. M. P. B. &amp; Donnangelo, A. &amp; Farias, J. &amp; Horta, P. A." box="[217,431,737,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="75 - 86" refId="ref8171" refString="Nunes, M. C., Guimaraes, S. M. P. B., Donnangelo, A., Farias, J. &amp; Horta, P. A. (2008) Aspectos taxonomicos de tres especies de coralinaceas nao geniculadas do litoral do Estado da Bahia Brasil. Rodriguesia 59 (1): 75 - 86." type="journal article" year="2008">
Nunes
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A6174ECB0B09FD35" box="[295,344,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
. (2008)
</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA611D74A69F4EF50BE6FD20" attach="none" box="[431,439,735,749]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">2</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A6F64ECB0882FD35" author="Villas-Boas, A. B. &amp; Riosmena-Rodriguez, R. &amp; Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O." box="[454,723,737,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="237 - 248" refId="ref9140" refString="Villas-Boas, A. B., Riosmena-Rodriguez, R., Amado-Filho, G. M., Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O. (2009) Rhodolith-forming species of Lithophyllum (Corallinales Rhodophyta) from Espirito Santo State Brazil including the description of L. depressum sp. nov. Phycologia 48 (4): 237 - 248. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2216 / 08 - 35.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
Villas-Boas
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A57C4ECB082CFD35" box="[588,637,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA611D74A5E44EF5088DFD20" attach="right" box="[724,732,735,749]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">3</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A5DB4ECB099AFD35" author="Harvey, A. S. &amp; Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Millar, J. K." box="[747,971,737,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="296 - 317" refId="ref7338" refString="Harvey, A. S., Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Millar, J. K. (2009) The genus Lithophyllum (Lithophylloideae, Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta) in southeastern Australia, with the description of L. riosmenae, sp. nov. Australian Systematic Botany 22: 296 - 317. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / sb 08051" type="journal article" year="2009">
Harvey
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A4734ECB0925FD35" box="[835,884,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA611D74A4FB4EF50982FD20" attach="none" box="[971,979,735,749]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">4</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A4D24ECB0F55FD35" author="Woelkerling, W. J. &amp; Penrose, D. &amp; Chamberlain, Y. M." box="[994,1284,737,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="323 - 331" refId="ref9582" refString="Woelkerling, W. J., Penrose, D. &amp; Chamberlain, Y. M. (1993 b) A reassessment of type collections of non-geniculate Corallinaceae (Corallinales Rhodophyta) described by C. Montagne and L. Dufour and of Melobesia brassica-florida Harvey. Phycologia 32 (5): 323 - 331. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2216 / i 0031 - 8884 - 32 - 5 - 323.1" type="journal article" year="1993">
Woelkerling
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A35F4ECB0EF6FD35" box="[1135,1191,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
(1993b)
</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA611D74A2344EF50F5DFD20" attach="none" box="[1284,1292,735,749]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">5</superScript>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A22C4ECB0A9EFCD1" author="Furnari, G. &amp; Cormaci, M. &amp; Alongi, G." pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="117 - 122" refId="ref7224" refString="Furnari, G., Cormaci, M. &amp; Alongi, G. (1996) Lithophyllum frondosum (Dufour) comb. nov. (Corallinaceae Rhodophyta): the species to with Mediterranean &quot; Pseudolithophyllum expansum &quot; shold be referred. European Journal of Phycology 31: 117 - 122. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 09670269600651281" type="journal article" year="1996">
Furnari
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A2434ECB0FFDFD35" box="[1395,1452,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
(1996)
</bibRefCitation>
<superScript id="DE94392EEA611D74A7FF4F290A86FCDC" attach="none" box="[207,215,771,785]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">6</superScript>
, Ringeltube &amp; Harvey (2000)
<superScript id="DE94392EEA611D74A5284F290871FCDC" attach="right" box="[536,544,771,785]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">7</superScript>
. * = data obtained from published figures, nd = no data available.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA611D74A7A34F050B5FFAED" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<table id="5BE166C6EA61E28EA7A34F050FC4FAED" box="[147,1429,815,1312]" gridcols="8" gridrows="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A34F050FC4FC8F" box="[147,1429,815,834]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A34F050BD3FC8F" box="[147,386,815,834]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Features</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA6AA4F05084BFC8F" box="[410,538,815,834]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A6AA4F05084BFC8F" authorityName="Hauck" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Areschoug" box="[410,538,815,834]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="stictaeforme">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A6AA4F05084BFC8F" box="[410,538,815,834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. stictaeforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5064F0508E5FC8F" box="[566,692,815,834]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A5064F0508E5FC8F" authorityName="Hauck" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Areschoug" box="[566,692,815,834]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="stictaeforme">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A5064F0508E5FC8F" box="[566,692,815,834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. stictaeforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5FC4F05091AFC8F" box="[716,843,815,834]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A5FC4F05091AFC8F" authorityName="Hauck" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Areschoug" box="[716,843,815,834]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="stictaeforme">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A5FC4F05091AFC8F" box="[716,843,815,834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. stictaeforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA45A4F0509B8FC8F" box="[874,1001,815,834]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A45A4F0509B8FC8F" authorityName="Hauck" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Areschoug" box="[874,1001,815,834]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="stictaeforme">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A45A4F0509B8FC8F" box="[874,1001,815,834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. stictaeforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3324F050E23FC8F" box="[1026,1138,815,834]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A3324F050E23FC8F" authorityName="G. Furnari, Cormaci &amp; Alongi" authorityYear="1996" baseAuthorityName="Dufour" box="[1026,1138,815,834]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="frondosum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A3324F050E23FC8F" box="[1026,1138,815,834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. frondosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3B94F050F5DFC8F" box="[1161,1292,815,834]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A3B94F050EABFC8F" authorityName="G. Furnari, Cormaci &amp; Alongi" authorityYear="1996" baseAuthorityName="Dufour" box="[1161,1274,815,834]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="frondosum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A3B94F050EABFC8F" box="[1161,1274,815,834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. frondosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA2154F050FC4FC8F" box="[1317,1429,815,834]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<taxonomicName id="EEE1EFE5EA611D74A2154F050FC4FC8F" authorityName="G. Furnari, Cormaci &amp; Alongi" authorityYear="1996" baseAuthorityName="Dufour" box="[1317,1429,815,834]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="frondosum">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A2154F050FC4FC8F" box="[1317,1429,815,834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">L. frondosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A34F790FC4FCAA" box="[147,1429,851,871]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA6AA4F79084BFCAA" box="[410,538,851,871]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Brazil1</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5064F7908E5FCAA" box="[566,692,851,871]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Brazil2</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5FC4F79091AFCAA" box="[716,843,851,871]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Brazil3</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA45A4F7909B8FCAA" box="[874,1001,851,871]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Australia4</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3324F790E23FCAA" box="[1026,1138,851,871]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Australia5</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3B94F790F5DFCAA" box="[1161,1292,851,871]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Mediterranean6</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA2154F790FC4FCAA" box="[1317,1429,851,871]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Australia7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A34F500FC4FC40" box="[147,1429,890,909]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A34F500BD3FC40" box="[147,386,890,909]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Position of the conceptacle</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA6AA4F50084BFC40" box="[410,538,890,909]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Raised</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5064F5008E5FC40" box="[566,692,890,909]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Flush</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5FC4F50091AFC40" box="[716,843,890,909]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Raised</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA45A4F5009B8FC40" box="[874,1001,890,909]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Flush/raised</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3324F500E23FC40" box="[1026,1138,890,909]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Flush/raised</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3B94F500F5DFC40" box="[1161,1292,890,909]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Flush/raised</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA2154F500FC4FC40" box="[1317,1429,890,909]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Raised*</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A34FB40FC4FC7C" box="[147,1429,926,945]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A34FB40BD3FC7C" box="[147,386,926,945]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">in relation to thallus surface</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A34FE90FC4FC1B" box="[147,1429,963,982]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A34FE90BD3FC1B" box="[147,386,963,982]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Number of cells in</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA6AA4FE9084BFC1B" box="[410,538,963,982]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">6–8</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5064FE908E5FC1B" box="[566,692,963,982]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">5–7</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5FC4FE9091AFC1B" box="[716,843,963,982]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">5</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA45A4FE909B8FC1B" box="[874,1001,963,982]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">3–6</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3324FE90E23FC1B" box="[1026,1138,963,982]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">4–9</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3B94FE90F5DFC1B" box="[1161,1292,963,982]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">5–9</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA2154FE90FC4FC1B" box="[1317,1429,963,982]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">5*</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A34FCD0FC4FC37" box="[147,1429,999,1018]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A34FCD0BD3FC37" box="[147,386,999,1018]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">conceptacle roof</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A348270FC4FBED" box="[147,1429,1037,1056]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A348270BD3FBED" box="[147,386,1037,1056]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Depth (no. of cells) of</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA6AA4827084BFBED" box="[410,538,1037,1056]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">14–18</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA506482708E5FBED" box="[566,692,1037,1056]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">11–12*</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5FC4827091AFBED" box="[716,843,1037,1056]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">14–15</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA45A482709B8FBED" box="[874,1001,1037,1056]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">8–13</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA33248270E23FBED" box="[1026,1138,1037,1056]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">&gt;10*</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3B948270F5DFBED" box="[1161,1292,1037,1056]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">&gt;10*</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA21548270FC4FBED" box="[1317,1429,1037,1056]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">9–11</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A3481B0FC4FB89" box="[147,1429,1073,1092]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A3481B0BD3FB89" box="[147,386,1073,1092]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">conceptacle floor</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A3487C0FC4FBA4" box="[147,1429,1110,1129]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A3487C0BD3FBA4" box="[147,386,1110,1129]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">External conceptacle</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA6AA487C084BFBA4" box="[410,538,1110,1129]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">180–210</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA506487C08E5FBA4" box="[566,692,1110,1129]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5FC487C091AFBA4" box="[716,843,1110,1129]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA45A487C09B8FBA4" box="[874,1001,1110,1129]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA332487C0E23FBA4" box="[1026,1138,1110,1129]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3B9487C0F5DFBA4" box="[1161,1292,1110,1129]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA215487C0FC4FBA4" box="[1317,1429,1110,1129]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">nd</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A348500FC4FB40" box="[147,1429,1146,1165]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A348500BD3FB40" box="[147,386,1146,1165]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">diameter (μm)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A3488A0FC4FB7E" box="[147,1429,1184,1203]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A3488A0BD3FB7E" box="[147,386,1184,1203]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Internal conceptacle lenght</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA6AA488A084BFB7E" box="[410,538,1184,1203]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">109–174</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA506488A08E5FB7E" box="[566,692,1184,1203]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">105–182</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5FC488A091AFB7E" box="[716,843,1184,1203]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">150–160</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA45A488A09B8FB7E" box="[874,1001,1184,1203]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">55–110</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA332488A0E23FB7E" box="[1026,1138,1184,1203]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3B9488A0F5DFB7E" box="[1161,1292,1184,1203]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">nd</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA215488A0FC4FB7E" box="[1317,1429,1184,1203]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">175*</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A348EE0FC4FB1A" box="[147,1429,1220,1239]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A348EE0BD3FB1A" box="[147,386,1220,1239]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">(μm)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A348C30FC4FB31" box="[147,1429,1257,1276]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A348C30BD3FB31" box="[147,386,1257,1276]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Internal conceptacle</th>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA6AA48C3084BFB31" box="[410,538,1257,1276]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">290–360</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA50648C308E5FB31" box="[566,692,1257,1276]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">202–262</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA5FC48C3091AFB31" box="[716,843,1257,1276]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">230–275</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA45A48C309B8FB31" box="[874,1001,1257,1276]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">230–390</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA33248C30E23FB31" box="[1026,1138,1257,1276]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">330–415</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA3B948C30F5DFB31" box="[1161,1292,1257,1276]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">200–450</td>
<td id="D400FF58EA61E28EA21548C30FC4FB31" box="[1317,1429,1257,1276]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">230–370</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D19624EA61E28EA7A349270FC4FAED" box="[147,1429,1293,1312]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="D400FF58EA61E28EA7A349270BD3FAED" box="[147,386,1293,1312]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">diameter (μm)</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA611D74A78D49790EB8FAA1" blockId="5.[136,1452,1363,1604]" box="[189,1257,1363,1388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
Ecological observations:—The species is found in the subtidal zone ranging from
<quantity id="EE193983EA611D74A36649790ECCFAA1" box="[1110,1181,1363,1388]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" unit="m" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 m</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA611D74A78D495D08B4FA15" blockId="5.[136,1452,1363,1604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
Geographical distribution:—The species has been widely reported from the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans. See
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A78749B10BFFFA79" author="Guiry, M. D. &amp; Guiry, G. M." box="[183,430,1435,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" refId="ref7290" refString="Guiry, M. D. &amp; Guiry, G. M. (2014). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Available from: http: // www. algaebase. org (accessed 20 May 2014)." type="url" year="2014">Guiry &amp; Guiry (2014)</bibRefCitation>
for a detailed distribution list. In
<collectingCountry id="51F6D4F6EA611D74A41449B10939FA79" box="[804,872,1435,1460]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Brazil</collectingCountry>
the species has been reported from
<collectingRegion id="EB255A84EA611D74A3C849B10F68FA79" box="[1272,1337,1435,1460]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Bahia</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A27849B10AB7FA15" author="Nunes, M. C. &amp; Guimaraes, S. M. P. B. &amp; Donnangelo, A. &amp; Farias, J. &amp; Horta, P. A." pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="75 - 86" refId="ref8171" refString="Nunes, M. C., Guimaraes, S. M. P. B., Donnangelo, A., Farias, J. &amp; Horta, P. A. (2008) Aspectos taxonomicos de tres especies de coralinaceas nao geniculadas do litoral do Estado da Bahia Brasil. Rodriguesia 59 (1): 75 - 86." type="journal article" year="2008">
Nunes
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A2A749B10ACFFA15" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingRegion id="EB255A84EA611D74A61449950B92FA15" box="[292,451,1471,1496]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A6E249950888FA15" author="Villas-Boas, A. B. &amp; Riosmena-Rodriguez, R. &amp; Amado-Filho, G. M. &amp; Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O." box="[466,729,1471,1496]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="237 - 248" refId="ref9140" refString="Villas-Boas, A. B., Riosmena-Rodriguez, R., Amado-Filho, G. M., Maneveldt, G. W. &amp; Figueiredo, M. A. O. (2009) Rhodolith-forming species of Lithophyllum (Corallinales Rhodophyta) from Espirito Santo State Brazil including the description of L. depressum sp. nov. Phycologia 48 (4): 237 - 248. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2216 / 08 - 35.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
Villas-Boas
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A56D499508C4FA15" box="[605,661,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA611D74A78D49C90843F989" blockId="5.[136,1452,1363,1604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
Distribution within the study sites:—Rochedo de São Pedro (
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA611D74A45449C90E43FA31" box="[868,1042,1507,1532]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" precision="1" seconds="43.74" value="-23.06215">23º03’43.74” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA611D74A32E49C90E86FA31" box="[1054,1239,1507,1532]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" precision="1" seconds="46.26" value="-44.52952">44º31’46.26” W</geoCoordinate>
), Parcel dos Meros (
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA611D74A7A04A2D0B11F9ED" box="[144,320,1543,1568]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" precision="1" seconds="57.32" value="-23.165922">23º09’57.32” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA611D74A67E4A2D0858F9ED" box="[334,521,1543,1568]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" precision="1" seconds="49.02" value="-44.51362">44º30’49.02” W</geoCoordinate>
), Ponta do Acaiá (
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA611D74A5EA4A2D09DBF9ED" box="[730,906,1543,1568]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" precision="1" seconds="29.88" value="-23.174967">23º10’29.88” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA611D74A4A74A2D0E00F9ED" box="[919,1105,1543,1568]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" precision="1" seconds="47.45" value="-44.379845">44º22’47.45” W</geoCoordinate>
) and Queimada Grande Island (
<geoCoordinate id="4CD5F2A1EA611D74A7A04A010B6EF989" box="[144,319,1579,1604]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" precision="1" seconds="10.26" value="-23.086184">23º05’10.26” S</geoCoordinate>
,
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="295E9466EA611D74A7B84A8709ADF90A" blockId="5.[136,1020,1709,1735]" box="[136,1020,1709,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A7B84A870967F90A" bold="true" box="[136,822,1709,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
Subfamily: Hydrolithoideae A.Kato &amp; M.Baba in
<bibRefCitation id="4D70E997EA611D74A5C84A870967F90A" author="Kato, A. &amp; Baba, M. &amp; Suda, S." box="[760,822,1709,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="662 - 672" refId="ref7675" refString="Kato, A., Baba, M. &amp; Suda, S. (2011) Revision of the Mastophoroideae (Corallinales Rhodophyta) and polyphyly in non-geniculate species widely distributed on pacific coral reefs. Journal of Phycology 47: 662 - 672. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1529 - 8817.2011.00996. x" type="journal article" year="2011">Kato</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A40D4A870921F90A" box="[829,880,1709,1735]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
.,
<emphasis id="1B954874EA611D74A4B64A8709ADF90A" bold="true" box="[902,1020,1709,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">2011: 669</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

270
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@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
<document id="9AD108EB5FEB8ACD2ED1CEF8CCF1F5AA" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.247.2.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676513" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725408355168" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Jin-Feng, Liu, Jian-Kui, Hyde, Kevin D., Liu, Yong-Xiang, Bahkali, Ali H. &amp; Liu, Zuo-Yi" docDate="2016" docId="A157879A172D154EF6EEFB432846A4BF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.247.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 247 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.247.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Ligninspaheria jonesii J. F. Zhang, J. K. Liu, K. D. Hyde &amp; Z. Y. Liu 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="5D6EFFE217291548F666FFB32A53A52E" masterDocTitle="Ligninsphaeria jonesii gen. et. sp. nov., a remarkable bamboo inhabiting ascomycete" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1725428323099" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A44AC59876B694694AD1A95E5FF701C9">Ligninsphaeria jonesii gen. et. sp. nov., a remarkable bamboo inhabiting ascomycete</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8F5ACF5EC70ECE118E2DED60FC67A37E">Zhang, Jin-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F58C23B70BBE5C8EE6D509EA2B2AE838">School of Sciences, University of Guizhou, Guiyang 550006, P. R. China. &amp; Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agriculture Biotechnology, Guizhou Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Guiyang 550006, P. R. China. &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; School of Sciences, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="03BDBD3BF56949A5E20C12C266E9C6F1">Liu, Jian-Kui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3F67F65609255CB3182265CBCAB668CB">Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agriculture Biotechnology, Guizhou Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Guiyang 550006, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A0F3D09C8D9CE3E84891EABAE40D5515">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6735FF153A30B53B850B9AF73EA9664A">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; School of Sciences, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; Department of Botany and Microbiology, King Saudi University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CFF21E1D33AE3BF3F9F349E70691E70A">Liu, Yong-Xiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="80DD1CE6DCCEEB1C97E31D7E94AF7AB3">Bahkali, Ali H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D728270FD34A7D84A7BC8E185FBEF2F5">Department of Botany and Microbiology, King Saudi University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="15F2EA0508BCDB84EABBF830017FBA0D">Liu, Zuo-Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FF3D3EB3247AA27BA343F37048AA3C0B">2016</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="2941368C172D154CF6EEFB43298CA025" blockId="4.[136,991,1264,1291]" box="[136,991,1264,1291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
<heading id="720981E0172D154CF6EEFB43298CA025" box="[136,991,1264,1291]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172D154CF6EEFB43292DA025" authority="J.F. Zhang, J.K. Liu, K.D. Hyde &amp; Z.Y. Liu" authorityName="J. F. Zhang, J. K. Liu, K. D. Hyde &amp; Z. Y. Liu" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,894,1264,1291]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pseudoastrosphaeriellaceae" genus="Ligninspaheria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jonesii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF6EEFB432BDFA024" bold="true" box="[136,396,1264,1291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Ligninspaheria jonesii</emphasis>
J.F. Zhang, J.K. Liu, K.D. Hyde &amp; Z.Y. Liu
</taxonomicName>
,
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<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF5EFFB4129F1A025" box="[905,930,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF5D6FB41298BA025" box="[944,984,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2941368C172D154CF6EEFA8F29D2A07F" blockId="4.[136,1043,1340,1397]" box="[136,897,1340,1361]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
Index Fungorum number: IF551758, Facesoffungi number: FoF 01636,
<figureCitation id="B1C52A09172D154CF55AFA8F292FA07F" box="[828,892,1340,1361]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1461,1482]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,187,1433]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ligninsphaeria jonesii (MFLU 15-2718) a The host, a decaying bamboo culm. b Ascomata immersed in bamboo host. c Section of peridium. d Pseudoparaphyses. e Vertical section through ascoma. f Long immersed ostiole.g Asci with fissitunicate dehiscence. h–k Asci. l Germinating ascospore. m–p Ascospores. Note the arrowheads indicate the gelatinous cap on both ends in m and o. Scale bars: b = 200 μm, c, d = 5 μm, e = 100 μm, f = 50 μm, g–h, n–p = 20 μm, i–k, m = 10 μm, l = 30 μm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676517/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">FIG. 2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E46507172D154EF6EEFAD32846A4BF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2941368C172D154CF6EEFAD32E40A05B" blockId="4.[136,1043,1340,1397]" box="[136,1043,1376,1397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF6EEFAD32ABCA05B" box="[136,239,1376,1397]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named in honour of E. B. Gareth Jones for his contributions to tropical mycology.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2941368C172D154CF6EEFA1528F0A209" blockId="4.[136,1452,1446,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF6EEFA152ABFA091" box="[136,236,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Saprobic</emphasis>
on decaying bamboo culms, forming black spots on the host surface.
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF271FA152E93A091" bold="true" box="[1047,1216,1446,1471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Sexual morph</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF2B4FA152F13A091" box="[1234,1344,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Ascomata</emphasis>
353–541 μm high (including neck), 298–317 μm diam, scattered, solitary, immersed under the host tissue, black, clypeate, subglobose to obpyriform, visible on host surface as raised, dark spots.
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF5C2FA5D29A6A329" box="[932,1013,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Ostiole</emphasis>
central, long, slit-like opening, lacking periphyses in ostiolar canal.
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172D154CF7AFF9A12862A305" box="[457,561,1554,1579]" class="Radiolaria" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nassellaria" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Rhizaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF7AFF9A12862A305" box="[457,561,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Peridium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
up to 19–37 μm wide, coriaceous to carbonaceous, composed of two strata, an outer stratum of thick-walled and brown cells arranged in a
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF57CF9852989A361" box="[794,986,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">textura angularis</emphasis>
and fusing with host cells, and inner layer of hyaline cells of
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF73EF9E9284AA35D" box="[344,537,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">textura angularis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF441F9E92897A35D" box="[551,708,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Hamathecium</emphasis>
up to 3–6 μm wide, comprising dense, cellular pseudoparaphyses, anastomosing above and between the asci, embedded in a gelatinous matrix.
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF589F9CD2E4CA3B9" box="[1007,1055,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Asci</emphasis>
163–243 38–57 μm (= 208 48 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, broad-clavate with tapering pedicel, apically rounded, with a distinct ocular chamber.
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF723F9752B90A3F1" box="[325,451,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Ascospores</emphasis>
79–121 14–23 μm (= 97 18μm, n = 40), 3–4-seriate, hyaline, indistinctly 1-septate when mature, broadly fusiform, slightly curved in the center, pointed at both ends with a 3 μm long, 2.5 μm wide, gelatinous cap. A
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF72CF8BD2BBFA209" bold="true" box="[330,492,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">sexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2941368C172D154CF6DBF8812BC9A299" blockId="4.[136,1452,1446,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF6DBF8812BC0A265" box="[189,403,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Culture characters</emphasis>
: Ascospores germinating on WA within 24 h and germ tubes produced from ends. Colonies growing fast on PDA, reaching
<quantity id="EE069B69172D154CF78FF8E5286BA241" box="[489,568,1878,1903]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
in 2 weeks at 25 °C, flat or raised at the center, circular, irregular at the margin, grayish from above, dark brown from below. Mycelium immersed in the media, composed of branched, septate, smooth, grayish hyphae.
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<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF6DBF8712BCFA2F5" box="[189,412,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Specimen examined</emphasis>
.
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<collectingCountry id="51E9761C172D154CF7CDF871286CA2F5" box="[427,575,1986,2011]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB3AF86E172D154CF42CF871289EA2F5" box="[586,717,1986,2011]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Chiang Rai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C925ACF6172D154CF4BFF87129DBA2F5" box="[729,904,1986,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Muang District</collectingMunicipality>
, on limestone outcrops,
<location id="2C216057172D154CF2FAF8712FF4A2F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A157879A172D154EF6EEFB432846A4BF:2C216057172D154CF2FAF8712FF4A2F5" box="[1180,1447,1986,2011]" country="Thailand" municipality="Muang District" name="Mae Chang Hot Spring" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Chiang Rai">Mae Chang Hot Spring</location>
, on decaying bamboo culms,
<date id="5D40104C172D154CF7A9F8552835A2D1" box="[463,614,2022,2047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="2014-11-25">
<collectingDate id="4D04E9A4172D154CF7A9F8552835A2D1" box="[463,614,2022,2047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="2014-11-25">25 Nov 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF415F855282CA2D1" box="[627,639,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF4E8F85528CCA2D1" box="[654,671,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF4C9F85528A4A2D1" box="[687,759,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Zhang</emphasis>
</collectorName>
(
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<specimenCode id="79589EF7172D154CF514F8552E7BA2D1" box="[882,1064,2022,2047]" collectionCode="MFLU" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/672j-mk16" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">MFLU 15-2718</specimenCode>
, ex-type living culture,
<specimenCode id="79589EF7172D154CF35EF8552AB9AD0D" collectionCode="MFLUCC" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">MFLUCC 15-0641</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="99963CD1172D154CF69BF7B9297EAD0D" box="[253,813,2058,2083]" collectingDate="2014-11-25" collectionCode="GZAAS" collectorName="J. F Zhang" country="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="GZAAS 15-0115" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172D154CF69BF7B92B79AD0D" box="[253,298,2058,2083]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Ibid</emphasis>
.,
<date id="5D40104C172D154CF726F7B92B86AD0D" box="[320,469,2058,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="2014-11-25">
<collectingDate id="4D04E9A4172D154CF726F7B92B86AD0D" box="[320,469,2058,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" value="2014-11-25">25 Nov 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="840B535A172D154CF786F7B92803AD0D" box="[480,592,2058,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">J.F Zhang</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="79589EF7172D154CF438F7B92976AD0D" box="[606,805,2058,2083]" collectionCode="GZAAS" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">GZAAS 15-0115</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="99963CD1172D154CF55FF7B92EDBAD0D" box="[825,1160,2058,2083]" collectionCode="GZCC" country="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="GZCC 15-0080" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
living culture
<specimenCode id="79589EF7172D154CF5B0F7B92EDBAD0D" box="[982,1160,2058,2083]" collectionCode="GZCC" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">GZCC 15-0080</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7D816604172C154DF6EEFA062E4DA318" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676517" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676517/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" startId="5.[136,229,1461,1482]" targetBox="[151,1436,187,1433]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2941368C172C154DF6EEFA062E4DA318" blockId="5.[136,1453,1460,1590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF6EEFA062BB4A0E7" bold="true" box="[136,487,1460,1482]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">
FIGURE 2.
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172C154DF761FA072BB4A0E7" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Liu &amp; Hyde &amp; Liu &amp; Bahkali &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2016" box="[263,487,1460,1482]" class="Dothideomycetes" genus="Ligninsphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jonesii">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF761FA072BB4A0E7" bold="true" box="[263,487,1460,1482]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Ligninsphaeria jonesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF791FA0628C6A0E4" bold="true" box="[503,661,1461,1482]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">MFLU 15-2718</emphasis>
) a The host, a decaying bamboo culm. b Ascomata immersed in bamboo host. c Section of peridium. d Pseudoparaphyses. e Vertical section through ascoma. f Long immersed ostiole. g Asci with fissitunicate dehiscence. h–k Asci. l Germinating ascospore. m–p Ascospores. Note the arrowheads indicate the gelatinous cap on both ends in m and o. Scale bars: b = 200 μm, c, d = 5 μm, e = 100 μm, f = 50 μm, g–h, n–p = 20 μm, i–k, m = 10 μm, l = 30 μm
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2941368C172C154DF6DBF9D52BFFAD25" blockId="5.[136,1452,1638,2059]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF6DBF9D52AAEA351" box="[189,253,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Notes</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172C154DF76CF9D52BE6A351" box="[266,437,1638,1663]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pseudoastrosphaeriellaceae" genus="Ligninspaheria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF76CF9D52BE6A351" box="[266,437,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Ligninspaheria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly different from other groups within in the order of
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172C154DF258F9D52E83A351" box="[1086,1232,1638,1663]" class="Dothideomycetes" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF258F9D52E83A351" box="[1086,1232,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Pleosporales</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on molecular data and morphological characters. This monotypic genus is introduced to accommodate those taxa characterized by having deeply immersed ascomata, surrounded by a large blackened clypeus, with long immersed ostioler canal, and broad-clavate asci with fusiform ascospores surrounded by a gelatinous cap at both ends.
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172C154DF2F6F9612FC3A3C5" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Liu &amp; Hyde &amp; Liu &amp; Bahkali &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2016" box="[1168,1424,1746,1771]" class="Dothideomycetes" genus="Ligninsphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jonesii">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF2F6F9612FC3A3C5" box="[1168,1424,1746,1771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Ligninsphaeria jonesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172C154DF691F9452874A221" box="[247,551,1782,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Pseudotricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatopoensis">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF691F9452874A221" box="[247,551,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Pseudotricha guatopoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having immersed, obpyriform ascomata and clavate asci. However, the former is distinct in pseudoparaphyses
<typeStatus id="F645882E172C154DF788F8A9284DA21D" box="[494,542,1818,1843]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">type</typeStatus>
(cellular vs. trabeculate), ascospore appendages (gelatinous cap at both ends vs. 5–6 μm wide gelatinous sheath) and ascospore septation (1-septate vs. 3–5-septate) (
<bibRefCitation id="4D6F4B7D172C154DF225F88D2F65A279" author="Huhndorf, S. M." box="[1091,1334,1854,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" pagination="134 - 137" refId="ref4703" refString="Huhndorf, S. M. (1994) Neotropical ascomycetes 4. Pseudotrichia guatopoensis, a new species from Venezuela, with a key to species in the genus. Mycologia 86 (1): 134 - 137. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3760729" type="journal article" year="1994">
Huhndorf
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF2DCF88D2EB8A279" box="[1210,1259,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
. 1994
</bibRefCitation>
). The new fungus is also similar with
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172C154DF7DFF8D128C1A255" authorityName="K.Hiray. &amp; Kaz.Tanaka" authorityYear="2011" box="[441,658,1890,1915]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiotremataceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF7DFF8D128C1A255" box="[441,658,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Lophiotremataceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs by its broad-clavate ascus and ascospores surrounded by a gelatinous cap at both ends, while the ascus in the latter taxon is cylindrical and ascospores lack gelatinous appendages (
<bibRefCitation id="4D6F4B7D172C154DF6E9F8192BE5A2ED" author="Hirayama, K. &amp; Tanaka, K." box="[143,438,1962,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" pagination="401 - 412" refId="ref4582" refString="Hirayama, K. &amp; Tanaka, K. (2011) Taxonomic revision of Lophiostoma and Lophiotrema based on reevaluation of morphological characters and molecular analyses. Mycoscience 52 (6): 401 - 412. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10267 - 011 - 0126 - 3." type="journal article" year="2011">Hirayama &amp; Tanaka 2011</bibRefCitation>
). In addition, the molecular analysis showed that this new fungus is phylogenetically close with
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF6D9F87D2BD1A2C9" box="[191,386,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Astrosphaeriella-</emphasis>
like taxa, as well as the families
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF482F87D29D9A2C9" box="[740,906,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Delistchiaceae</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172C154DF5D8F87D2E0EA2C9" box="[958,1117,1998,2023]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Testudinaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172C154DF5D8F87D2E0EA2C9" box="[958,1117,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Testudinaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, they have different morphological characters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2941368C172F154EF6DBFF132846A4BF" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
Morphological characters of this new fungus is obviously different from other genus even families within in the
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172F154EF6D3FF772B14A5F3" box="[181,327,196,221]" class="Dothideomycetes" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172F154EF6D3FF772B14A5F3" box="[181,327,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Pleosporales</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the phylogenetic placement of these groups is not stable, which may be caused by the lack of molecular data for taxa in these groups. Moreover, only one collection was obtained in this study, which cannot commendably illustrate the phylogenetic relationship with close groups. Therefore, we introduced a new genus
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172F154EF6EEFE832B60A467" authorityName="J. F. Zhang, J. K. Liu, K. D. Hyde &amp; Z. Y. Liu" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,307,304,329]" class="Dothideomycetes" genus="Ligninsphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172F154EF6EEFE832B60A467" box="[136,307,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Ligninsphaeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to accommodate the new fungus and future studies in tropical regions are likely to collect and provide data for this undersampled group. The recent study on
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172F154EF482FEE72982A443" box="[740,977,340,365]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Astrosphaeriellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172F154EF482FEE72982A443" box="[740,977,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Astrosphaeriellaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="EEFE4D0F172F154EF260FEE72F11A443" box="[1030,1346,340,365]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pseudoastrosphaeriellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172F154EF260FEE72F11A443" box="[1030,1346,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Pseudoastrosphaeriellaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a good example (
<bibRefCitation id="4D6F4B7D172F154EF693FECB285AA4BF" author="Phookamsak, R. &amp; Norphanphoun, C. &amp; Tanaka, K. &amp; Dai, D. Q. &amp; Luo, Z. L. &amp; Liu, J. K. &amp; Su, H. Y. &amp; Bhat, D. J. &amp; Bahkali, A. H. &amp; Mortimer, P. E. &amp; Xu, J. C. &amp; Hyde, K. D." box="[245,521,376,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" pagination="143 - 197" refId="ref6524" refString="Phookamsak, R., Norphanphoun, C., Tanaka, K., Dai, D. Q., Luo, Z. L., Liu, J. K., Su, H. Y., Bhat, D. J., Bahkali, A. H., Mortimer, P. E., Xu, J. C. &amp; Hyde, K. D. (2015) Towards a natural classification of Astrosphaeriella-like species: introducing Astrosphaeriellaceae and Pseudoastrosphaeriellaceae fam. nov. and Astrosphaeriellopsis, gen. nov. Fungal Diversity 74: 143 - 197. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 015 - 0352 - 7" type="journal article" year="2015">
Phookamsak
<emphasis id="1B8AEA9E172F154EF7EBFECB2BECA4BF" box="[397,447,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF422976FEC3FAE4" bold="true" box="[136,319,1300,1327]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Melicope grisea</emphasis>
(Planchon) T.G.
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var.
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≡
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE18209FF562902FE75FABF" ID-CoL="68PL9" authority="Planchon" authorityName="Planchon" box="[156,393,1376,1397]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grisea">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF562902FED6FABF" box="[156,298,1376,1397]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Boninia grisea</emphasis>
Planchon
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE18209FE6D2902FD28FABF" author="Triana, P. M. &amp; Planchon, J. E." box="[423,724,1376,1397]" page="310" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" year="1872">
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE18209FE6D2902FD28FABF" author="Triana, P. M. &amp; Planchon, J. E." box="[423,724,1376,1397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" pagination="286 - 325" refId="ref9527" refString="Triana, P. M. &amp; Planchon, J. E. (1872) Prodromus florae novo-granatensis ou enumeration des plantes de la Nouvelle-Grenade, avec description des especes nouveles. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique ser. 5 (14): 286 - 325." type="journal article" year="1872">Triana &amp; Planchon (1872: 310)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE18209FF4229E6FC79FA53" box="[136,901,1412,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF4229E6FC79FA53" blockId="4.[136,901,1376,1433]" box="[136,901,1412,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF4229E6FF46FA53" bold="true" box="[136,186,1412,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Type</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE18209FF1C29E6FED8FA53" box="[214,292,1412,1433]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FEBE29E6FE37FA53" box="[372,459,1412,1433]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">s.coll. 56</emphasis>
, (
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE18209FE1429E6FDCAFA53" box="[478,566,1412,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FDF529E6FDACFA53" box="[575,592,1412,1433]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FD9629E6FD93FA53" box="[604,623,1412,1433]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
000717467]!, digital image).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE18209FF4229AEFD29FA2B" box="[136,725,1484,1505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF4229AEFD29FA2B" blockId="4.[136,1452,1484,1721]" box="[136,725,1484,1505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE18209FF4229AEFD29FA2B" box="[136,725,1484,1505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
=
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE18209FF5629AEFD29FA2B" author="Nakai, T." box="[156,725,1484,1505]" page=")" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" year="1922">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE18209FF5629AEFD29FA2B" ID-CoL="B2JLF" authority="Nakai (1922: 123)" authorityName=", Nakai" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1922" box="[156,725,1484,1505]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" form="macrophylla" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="glabra">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF5629AEFED2FA2B" box="[156,302,1484,1505]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Boninia glabra</emphasis>
Planchon f.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FE6D29AEFDE3FA2B" box="[423,543,1484,1505]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">macrophylla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE18209FDEF29AEFD29FA2B" author="Nakai, T." box="[549,725,1484,1505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" pagination="117 - 128" refId="ref8898" refString="Nakai, T. (1922) Notulae ad plantas Japoniae et Koreae XXVIII. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 36: 117 - 128. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.36.431 _ en 117" type="journal article" year="1922">Nakai (1922: 123)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE18209FF422992FEDCF973" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF422992FB68F9CF" blockId="4.[136,1452,1484,1721]" box="[136,1172,1520,1541]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF422992FF46F9CF" bold="true" box="[136,186,1520,1541]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE18209FF0D2992FEDFF9CF" box="[199,291,1520,1541]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE18209FE2C2992FDC8F9CF" box="[486,564,1520,1541]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Naka-iwoto,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FCC82992FC78F9CF" box="[770,900,1520,1541]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1922-06-23">23 June 1922</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FC442992FBFBF9CF" box="[910,1031,1520,1541]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FC442992FC61F9CF" box="[910,925,1520,1541]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FBD92992FBD7F9CF" box="[1043,1067,1520,1541]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02480]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF422A76FEDCF973" blockId="4.[136,1452,1484,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF422A76FE30F9E3" bold="true" box="[136,460,1556,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE18209FE222A76FB6CF9E3" box="[488,1168,1556,1577]" collectingDate="1920-06-23" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" municipality="Naka-iwoto" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE18209FE222A76FDCAF9E3" box="[488,566,1556,1577]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="2C2D604CFFE18209FDF52A76FD81F9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE18208FF422976FC20FC1B:2C2D604CFFE18209FDF52A76FD81F9E3" box="[575,637,1556,1577]" country="Japan" municipality="Naka-iwoto" name="Bonin" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE18209FD4C2A76FD06F9E3" box="[646,762,1556,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Naka-iwoto</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FCC92A76FC79F9E3" box="[771,901,1556,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-23">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE18209FCC92A76FC79F9E3" box="[771,901,1556,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-23">23 June 1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FC452A76FBF4F9E3" box="[911,1032,1556,1577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FC452A76FC62F9E3" box="[911,926,1556,1577]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FBDE2A76FBD0F9E3" box="[1044,1068,1556,1577]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02481]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE18209FB502A76FCAEF987" collectingDate="1920-06-19" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" county="Kitamura" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE18209FB502A76FB24F9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE18208FF422976FC20FC1B:2C2D604CFFE18209FB502A76FB24F9E3" box="[1178,1240,1556,1577]" country="Japan" county="Kitamura" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE18209FB2B2A76FABDF9E3" box="[1249,1345,1556,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE18209FA812A76FA54F9E3" box="[1355,1448,1556,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Kitamura</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FF772A5AFEBEF987" box="[189,322,1592,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-19">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE18209FF772A5AFEBEF987" box="[189,322,1592,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-19">19 June 1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FE872A5AFE35F987" box="[333,457,1592,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FE872A5AFEA0F987" box="[333,348,1592,1613]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FE1C2A5AFE12F987" box="[470,494,1592,1613]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02339]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FD9C2A5AFD91F987" box="[598,621,1592,1613]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02340]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FD1F2A5AFD10F987" box="[725,748,1592,1613]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02341]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE18209FC972A5AFA5BF987" box="[861,1447,1592,1613]" collectingDate="1920-06-19" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE18209FC972A5AFC67F987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE18208FF422976FC20FC1B:2C2D604CFFE18209FC972A5AFC67F987" box="[861,923,1592,1613]" country="Japan" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE18209FC6C2A5AFBFAF987" box="[934,1030,1592,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FBDB2A5AFB69F987" box="[1041,1173,1592,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-19">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE18209FBDB2A5AFB69F987" box="[1041,1173,1592,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-19">19 June 1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FB6B2A5AFAE0F987" box="[1185,1308,1592,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FB6B2A5AFB4CF987" box="[1185,1200,1592,1613]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FAE32A5AFABDF987" box="[1321,1345,1592,1613]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02342]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE18209FF772A3EFA9DF9BB" box="[189,1377,1628,1649]" collectingDate="1921-07-15" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE18209FF772A3EFF07F9BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE18208FF422976FC20FC1B:2C2D604CFFE18209FF772A3EFF07F9BB" box="[189,251,1628,1649]" country="Japan" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE18209FECF2A3EFE99F9BB" box="[261,357,1628,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FEA42A3EFE17F9BB" box="[366,491,1628,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1921-07-15">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE18209FEA42A3EFE17F9BB" box="[366,491,1628,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1921-07-15">15 July 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FE3F2A3EFD91F9BB" box="[501,621,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FE3F2A3EFDF8F9BB" box="[501,516,1628,1649]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FDB32A3EFD6DF9BB" box="[633,657,1628,1649]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02332]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FD3C2A3EFCF1F9BB" box="[758,781,1628,1649]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02333]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FCB82A3EFC75F9BB" box="[882,905,1628,1649]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02334]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FC242A3EFBF9F9BB" box="[1006,1029,1628,1649]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02335]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FBA32A3EFB7CF9BB" box="[1129,1152,1628,1649]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02336]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FB2F2A3EFB00F9BB" box="[1253,1276,1628,1649]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02337]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE18209FAA02A3EFD44F95F" collectingDate="1921-07-16" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE18209FAA02A3EFA54F9BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE18208FF422976FC20FC1B:2C2D604CFFE18209FAA02A3EFA54F9BB" box="[1386,1448,1628,1649]" country="Japan" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE18209FF772AE2FEE1F95F" box="[189,285,1664,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FEE22AE2FE54F95F" box="[296,424,1664,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1921-07-16">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE18209FEE22AE2FE54F95F" box="[296,424,1664,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1921-07-16">16 July 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FE792AE2FDD1F95F" box="[435,557,1664,1685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FE792AE2FE3EF95F" box="[435,450,1664,1685]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FDF12AE2FDAFF95F" box="[571,595,1664,1685]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02338]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE18209FD092AE2FEE1F973" collectingDate="1920-06-21" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" municipality="Kita-iwoto" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE18209FD092AE2FCFDF95F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE18208FF422976FC20FC1B:2C2D604CFFE18209FD092AE2FCFDF95F" box="[707,769,1664,1685]" country="Japan" municipality="Kita-iwoto" name="Bonin" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE18209FCC12AE2FC89F95F" box="[779,885,1664,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Kita-iwoto</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FC4A2AE2FBF8F95F" box="[896,1028,1664,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-21">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE18209FC4A2AE2FBF8F95F" box="[896,1028,1664,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-21">21 June 1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FBC52AE2FB76F95F" box="[1039,1162,1664,1685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FBC52AE2FBE2F95F" box="[1039,1054,1664,1685]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FB5D2AE2FB53F95F" box="[1175,1199,1664,1685]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02477]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FADD2AE2FAD2F95F" box="[1303,1326,1664,1685]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02478]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FA5F2AE2FA50F95F" box="[1429,1452,1664,1685]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[02479]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE18208FF422A88FC74FECB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF422A88FD1AF8C9" blockId="4.[136,1454,1770,2083]" box="[136,742,1770,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF422A88FEE6F8C9" bold="true" box="[136,282,1770,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE18209FEF12A88FE81F8C9" box="[315,381,1770,1795]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
(endemic to the Bonin Islands).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18208FF772B6CFC74FECB" blockId="4.[136,1454,1770,2083]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,160,293]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF772B6CFEFCF8ED" bold="true" box="[189,256,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Notes</emphasis>
:—In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE18209FDCF2B6CFC09F8ED" authority=", Nakai (1922)" authorityName=", Nakai" authorityYear="1922" box="[517,1013,1806,1831]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" form="macrophylla" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="glabra">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FDCF2B6CFD52F8ED" box="[517,686,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Boninia glabra</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FD032B6CFCA9F8ED" box="[713,853,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">macrophylla</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE18209FCA82B6CFC09F8ED" author="Nakai, T." box="[866,1013,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" pagination="117 - 128" refId="ref8898" refString="Nakai, T. (1922) Notulae ad plantas Japoniae et Koreae XXVIII. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 36: 117 - 128. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.36.431 _ en 117" type="journal article" year="1922">Nakai (1922)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
indicated three localities: “Hab. Bonin: in insula Naka-iwoto ubi haec
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE18209FE2F2B50FD83F881" box="[485,639,1842,1867]" form="tantum" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rank="form">forma tantum</taxonomicName>
crescit sat vulgaris. (T. Nakai), in insula Hahajima et insula Kita-iwoto cum typica mixta sed potius rara (T. Nakai).” Considering that the protologue was published in
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FB6C2B34FAA2F8A5" box="[1190,1374,1878,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1922-11">November 1922</date>
, a total of 16 sheets in TI that were collected by T. Nakai can be regarded as the original material:
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE18209FBB72B18FADFF859" box="[1149,1315,1914,1939]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
from Naka-iwoto (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF132BFCFE9BF87D" box="[217,359,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T. Nakai s.n.</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FEBC2BFCFDF1F87D" box="[374,525,1950,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1922-06-23">23 June 1922</date>
and
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FD8F2BFCFD2FF87D" box="[581,723,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T. Nakai s.n.</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FD282BFCFC81F87D" box="[738,893,1950,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-23">23 June 1920</date>
), three duplicates from Kitamura of Hahajima (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FA5D2BFCFF04F811" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T. Nakai s.n.</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FECF2BA0FE60F811" box="[261,412,1986,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-19">19 June 1920</date>
), eight sheets of three different collections from Hahajima (one of
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FBB02BA0FAF8F811" box="[1146,1284,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T. Nakai s.n.</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FADB2BA0FA5BF811" box="[1297,1447,1986,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-19">19 June 1920</date>
, six of
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF1B2B84FE9CF835" box="[209,352,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T. Nakai s.n.</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FEBA2B84FDFAF835" box="[368,518,2022,2047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1921-07-15">15 July 1921</date>
, and one of
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FD5F2B84FCD9F835" box="[661,805,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T. Nakai s.n.</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FCFE2B84FC37F835" box="[820,971,2022,2047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1921-07-16">16 July 1921</date>
), and three duplicates from Kita-iwoto (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FA5D2B84FF04F7E9" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T. Nakai s.n.</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FECF2468FE61F7E9" box="[261,413,2058,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1920-06-21">21 June 1920</date>
). Of them, the first
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE18209FDBF2468FCE6F7E9" box="[629,794,2058,2083]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
from Naka-iwoto had
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE18209FBDF2468FAD5F7E9" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" box="[1045,1321,2058,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rank="variety" variety="macrophylla">
“var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FB9B2468FB22F7E9" box="[1105,1246,2058,2083]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">macrophylla</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
” written on the label in Nakai’s handwriting. In addition, on the label of one (TI [02481]) of the two, someone drew a strikethrough on the species epithet
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FEB02CA6FE2EFF17" box="[378,466,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabra">
“
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FE4D2CA6FE2EFF17" box="[391,466,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” and
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FDD82CA6FCD8FF17" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" box="[530,804,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" rank="variety" variety="macrophylla">
“var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FD872CA6FD26FF17" box="[589,730,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">macrophylla</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
” and additionally wrote the name
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FB542CA6FB0DFF17" box="[1182,1265,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grisea">
“
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FB612CA6FB0DFF17" box="[1195,1265,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">grisea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.” We designated the other sheet without a strikethrough (TI [02480]) as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE08208FCD02C8AFC78FECB" box="[794,900,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE08208FF422D68FC92FE1D" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE08208FF422D68FBA8FEEF" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,293]" box="[136,1108,266,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE08208FF422D68FBA8FEEF" box="[136,1108,266,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE08208FF422D68FBA8FEEF" author="Yonekura, K." box="[136,1108,266,293]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" year="2005">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FF422D68FBA8FEEF" ID-CoL="5Q2JD" authority="(Nakai) Yonekura (2005: 326)" authorityName="Yonekura" authorityPageNumber="326" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Nakai" box="[136,1108,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="grisea" variety="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FF422D68FEC3FEEE" bold="true" box="[136,319,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Melicope grisea</emphasis>
(Planchon) T.G.Hartley var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FD4E2D68FD00FEEF" bold="true" box="[644,764,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">crassifolia</emphasis>
(Nakai)
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE08208FC942D6EFBA8FEEF" author="Yonekura, K." box="[862,1108,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" pagination="323 - 333" refId="ref9787" refString="Yonekura, K. (2005) Taxonomic notes on vascular plants in Japan and its adjacent regions (I). Journal of Japanese Botany 80: 323 - 333." type="journal article" year="2005">Yonekura (2005: 326)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE08208FF422D3BFD25FEA1" blockId="5.[136,1452,342,579]" box="[136,729,342,363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE08208FF422D3BFD25FEA1" box="[136,729,342,363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
≡
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE08208FF562D34FD25FEA1" author="Nakai, T." box="[156,729,342,363]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" year="1922">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FF562D34FD25FEA1" ID-CoL="7LCZG" authority="Nakai (1922: 124)" authorityName=", Nakai" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1922" box="[156,729,342,363]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="glabra" variety="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FF562D34FED2FEA1" box="[156,302,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Boninia glabra</emphasis>
Planchon var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FE742D34FDDFFEA1" box="[446,547,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">crassifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE08208FDE32D34FD25FEA1" author="Nakai, T." box="[553,729,342,363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" pagination="117 - 128" refId="ref8898" refString="Nakai, T. (1922) Notulae ad plantas Japoniae et Koreae XXVIII. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 36: 117 - 128. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.36.431 _ en 117" type="journal article" year="1922">Nakai (1922: 124)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE08208FF422D1FFCEDFE45" blockId="5.[136,1452,342,579]" box="[136,785,378,399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE08208FF422D1FFCEDFE45" box="[136,785,378,399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
≡
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE08208FF562D18FE46FE45" author="Nakai, T." box="[156,442,378,399]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" year="1928">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FF562D18FE46FE45" authority="Nakai (1928: 5)" authorityName="Nakai" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1928" box="[156,442,378,399]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FF562D18FEE7FE45" box="[156,283,378,399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">B. crassifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE08208FEE82D18FE46FE45" author="Nakai, T." box="[290,442,378,399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref8940" refString="Nakai, T. (1928) Ogasawara-no-Shokubutsu II. Rigakkwai 26 (5): 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1928">Nakai (1928: 5)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
and
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE08208FE222D18FD5AFE45" author="Nakai, T." box="[488,678,378,399]" page="257" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE08208FE222D18FD5AFE45" author="Nakai, T." box="[488,678,378,399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" pagination="249 - 278" refId="ref9000" refString="Nakai, T. (1930 b) Ogasawarajima-no-Shokubutsu-Gaisetsu. Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan 1: 249 - 278." type="journal article" year="1930">Nakai (1930b: 257)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FD7A2D18FCEDFE45" box="[688,785,378,399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">nom. nud.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE08208FF422DC3FC6CFE79" blockId="5.[136,1452,342,579]" box="[136,912,414,435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE08208FF422DC3FC6CFE79" box="[136,912,414,435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
≡
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE08208FF562DFCFCDAFE79" author="Yamazaki, T." box="[156,806,414,435]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" year="1989">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FF562DFCFCDAFE79" ID-CoL="5Q2JD" authority="(Nakai) T. Yamazaki (1989: 276)" authorityName="T. Yamazaki" authorityPageNumber="276" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Nakai" box="[156,806,414,435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="grisea" variety="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FF562DFCFF0EFE79" box="[156,242,414,435]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">B. grisea</emphasis>
Planchon var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FE4B2DFCFE1AFE79" box="[385,486,414,435]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">crassifolia</emphasis>
(Nakai) T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE08208FD862DFCFCDAFE79" author="Yamazaki, T." box="[588,806,414,435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" pagination="274 - 283" refId="ref9727" refString="Yamazaki, T. (1989) Rutaceae. In: Satake, Y., Hara, H., Watari, S. &amp; Tominari, T. (Eds.) Wild flowers of Japan, woody plants, vol. 1. Heibonsha, Tokyo, pp. 274 - 283. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1989">Yamazaki (1989: 276)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FCFA2DFCFC6CFE79" box="[816,912,414,435]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">nom. nud.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE08208FF422DA7FC92FE1D" blockId="5.[136,1452,342,579]" box="[136,878,450,471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE08208FF422DA7FC92FE1D" box="[136,878,450,471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
≡
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE08208FF562DA0FC92FE1D" author="Ohba, H." box="[156,878,450,471]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" year="1999">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FF562DA0FC92FE1D" ID-CoL="5Q2JD" authority="(Nakai) T. Yamaz. ex H. Ohba (1999: 34)" authorityName="H. Ohba" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1999" baseAuthorityName="Nakai" box="[156,878,450,471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="grisea" variety="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FF562DA0FF0EFE1D" box="[156,242,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">B. grisea</emphasis>
Planchon var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FE4B2DA0FE1AFE1D" box="[385,486,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">crassifolia</emphasis>
(Nakai) T.Yamaz. ex H.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE08208FD072DA0FC92FE1D" author="Ohba, H." box="[717,878,450,471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" pagination="33 - 47" refId="ref9052" refString="Ohba, H. (1999) Rutaceae. In: Iwatsuki, K., Yamazaki, T., Boufford, D. E. &amp; Ohba, H. (Eds.) Flora of Japan, vol. IIc. Kodansha, Tokyo, pp. 33 - 47." type="book chapter" year="1999">Ohba (1999: 34)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE08208FF422D84FCF6FD89" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE08208FF422D84FB0CFE31" blockId="5.[136,1452,342,579]" box="[136,1264,486,507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FF422D84FF46FE31" bold="true" box="[136,186,486,507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE08208FF0D2D84FEDFFE31" box="[199,291,486,507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE08208FE2C2D84FDC8FE31" box="[486,564,486,507]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Anijima (in Japanese),
<date id="5D4C1057FFE08208FCA82D84FC1CFE31" box="[866,992,486,507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" value="1922-07-13">13 July 1922</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FC202D84FB9FFE31" box="[1002,1123,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE08208FC202D84FC05FE31" box="[1002,1017,486,507]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE08208FBA52D84FB7BFE31" box="[1135,1159,486,507]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">TI</collectionCode>
[02446]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE08208FF422E68FCF6FD89" blockId="5.[136,1452,342,579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE08208FF422E68FB1DFDD5" box="[136,1249,522,543]" collectingDate="1921-07-03" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" municipality="Anijima" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="2">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FF422E68FE2FFDD5" bold="true" box="[136,467,522,543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE08208FF422E68FE2FFDD5" box="[136,467,522,543]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE08208FE252E68FDC1FDD5" box="[495,573,522,543]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="2C2D604CFFE08208FD802E68FD74FDD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE18208FF422976FC20FC1B:2C2D604CFFE08208FD802E68FD74FDD5" box="[586,648,522,543]" country="Japan" municipality="Anijima" name="Bonin" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE08208FD592E68FD18FDD5" box="[659,740,522,543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Anijima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE08208FD382E68FC97FDD5" box="[754,875,522,543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" value="1921-07-03">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE08208FD382E68FC97FDD5" box="[754,875,522,543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" value="1921-07-03">3 July 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FCB22E68FC30FDD5" box="[888,972,522,543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE08208FCB22E68FC7BFDD5" box="[888,903,522,543]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai
</emphasis>
s.n. (
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE08208FBC22E68FBAAFDD5" box="[1032,1110,522,543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE08208FBA92E68FB86FDD5" box="[1123,1146,522,543]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">TI</collectionCode>
[02430]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE08208FB252E68FCFBFD89" collectingDate="1922-07-13" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" municipality="Anijima" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE08208FB252E68FAD1FDD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE18208FF422976FC20FC1B:2C2D604CFFE08208FB252E68FAD1FDD5" box="[1263,1325,522,543]" country="Japan" municipality="Anijima" name="Bonin" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE08208FAF32E68FA74FDD5" box="[1337,1416,522,543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Anijima</collectingMunicipality>
(in Japanese),
<date id="5D4C1057FFE08208FEED2E4CFE59FD89" box="[295,421,558,579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" value="1922-07-13">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE08208FEED2E4CFE59FD89" box="[295,421,558,579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" value="1922-07-13">13 July 1922</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FE652E4CFDDBFD89" box="[431,551,558,579]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE08208FE652E4CFE42FD89" box="[431,446,558,579]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE08208FDFE2E4CFD7EFD89" box="[564,642,558,579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE08208FD412E4CFD5EFD89" box="[651,674,558,579]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">TI</collectionCode>
[02445]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE08208FF422E16FC20FC1B" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE08208FF422E16FBEBFD47" blockId="5.[136,1452,628,977]" box="[136,1047,628,653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FF422E16FEE6FD47" bold="true" box="[136,282,628,653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE08208FEF12E16FE81FD47" box="[315,381,628,653]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Japan</collectingCountry>
(endemic to Anijima and Chichijima in the Bonin Islands).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE08208FF772EFAFC20FC1B" blockId="5.[136,1452,628,977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FF772EFAFEFCFD7B" bold="true" box="[189,256,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Notes</emphasis>
:—In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FDD62EFAFBD0FD7B" authority=", Nakai (1922)" authorityName=", Nakai" authorityYear="1922" box="[540,1068,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="glabra" variety="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FDD62EFAFD37FD7B" box="[540,715,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Boninia glabra</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FCC12EFAFC7DFD7B" box="[779,897,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">crassifolia</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE08208FC592EFAFBD0FD7B" author="Nakai, T." box="[915,1068,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" pagination="117 - 128" refId="ref8898" refString="Nakai, T. (1922) Notulae ad plantas Japoniae et Koreae XXVIII. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 36: 117 - 128. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.36.431 _ en 117" type="journal article" year="1922">Nakai (1922)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
indicated “Hab. Bonin: in silvis Anijima ubi tantum tres inveni (T. Nakai),” which means that he collected plants at only three places on Anijima Island. We regarded Nakai’s
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE08208FEB12E82FDCCFD33" box="[379,560,736,761]" count="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
in TI, which were collected from Anijima before publication of the protologue (
<date id="5D4C1057FFE08208FF5A2F66FEF6FCD7" box="[144,266,772,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" value="1922-11">Nov. 1922</date>
), as the original material: the first with Nakai’s handwriting of “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FC112F66FB02FCD7" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1928" box="[987,1278,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FC112F66FB4DFCD7" box="[987,1201,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Boninia crassifolia</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
” (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FAD22F66FA57FCD7" box="[1304,1451,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">T. Nakai s.n.,</emphasis>
<date id="5D4C1057FFE08208FF422F4AFEF3FC8B" box="[136,271,808,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" value="1921-07-03">3 July 1921</date>
), the second with his handwriting of “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE08208FD0B2F4AFB2BFC8B" authority="Nakai" authorityName=", Nakai" authorityYear="1922" box="[705,1239,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Boninia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="glabra" variety="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FD0B2F4AFC90FC8B" box="[705,876,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Boninia glabra</emphasis>
Planchon var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FBDE2F4AFB76FC8B" box="[1044,1162,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">crassifolia</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
” (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FB392F4AFA7BFC8B" box="[1267,1415,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">T. Nakai s.n.,</emphasis>
<date id="5D4C1057FFE08208FA452F4AFF07FCAF" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" value="1922-07-13">13 July 1922</date>
), and the last with his handwriting giving both scientific names (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE08208FC112F2EFB93FCAF" box="[987,1135,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">T. Nakai s.n.,</emphasis>
<date id="5D4C1057FFE08208FBB22F2EFAF2FCAF" box="[1144,1294,844,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" value="1922-07-13">13 July 1922</date>
). Considering his comment in the protologue, it is thought that the last
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE08208FD362F12FC5DFC43" box="[764,929,880,905]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
collected on the same day came from different plants. Here, we designated the last specimen (TI [02446]), on which were written the names of both the rank of the species and the variety on the label in Nakai’s handwriting, as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE08208FCA72FDAFC2BFC1B" box="[877,983,952,977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="D337E614894D619F4A8C78D944CC6F34">Typification of Angiospermae described from the Bonin Islands 2: Archichlamydeae</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="4FE37BD4276BDC503B373CFD2915DEF3">Botanical Gardens and Herbarium TI, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 112 - 0001, Japan; &amp; Musashi High School and Junior High School, Tokyo 176 - 8535, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE18209FF422DB6FD8BFE25" box="[136,631,468,495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF422DB6FD8BFE25" blockId="4.[136,631,468,495]" box="[136,631,468,495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="720581FBFFE18209FF422DB6FD8BFE25" box="[136,631,468,495]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE18209FF422DB6FD8BFE25" box="[136,631,468,495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE18209FF422DB6FD8BFE25" author="Hayata, B." box="[136,631,468,495]" page=")" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" year="1913">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE18209FF422DB6FD8BFE25" ID-CoL="3ZDCQ" authority="Hayata (1913: 120)" authorityName="Hayata" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1913" box="[136,631,468,495]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melastoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetramerum">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF422DB6FE6AFE24" bold="true" box="[136,406,468,495]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Melastoma tetramerum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE18209FE572DB4FD8BFE25" author="Hayata, B." box="[413,631,470,495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" refId="ref7938" refString="Hayata, B. (1913) Icones Plantarum Formosanarum: nec non et contributiones ad floram Formosanam vol. 3. The Bureau of Productive Industry, Government of Formosa, Taihoku, 222 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 24988" type="book" year="1913">Hayata (1913: 120)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE18209FF422E42FDEBFD6B" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF422E42FEDCFD93" blockId="4.[136,1452,544,673]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF422E42FF46FDFF" bold="true" box="[136,186,544,565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE18209FF0D2E42FEDFFDFF" box="[199,291,544,565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE18209FE2C2E42FDC8FDFF" box="[486,564,544,565]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Chichijima, Hatsune-ura,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FCB72E42FC07FDFF" box="[893,1019,544,565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1905-07-25">25 July 1905</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FBCF2E42FB6DFDFF" box="[1029,1169,544,565]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FBCF2E42FBE5FDFF" box="[1029,1049,544,565]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Hattori s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FB572E42FB49FDFF" box="[1181,1205,544,565]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[04105]!,
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE18209FAD12E42FA73FDFF" box="[1307,1423,544,565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FA5F2E42FA50FDFF" box="[1429,1452,544,565]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[04108]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF422E0AFDEBFD6B" blockId="4.[136,1452,544,673]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF422E0AFE29FDB7" bold="true" box="[136,469,616,637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE18209FE3B2E0AFDC3FDB7" box="[497,575,616,637]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Chichijima, Hatsune,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FCBB2E0AFC04FDB7" box="[881,1016,616,637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1905-07-25">25 July 1905</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FBCC2E0AFB66FDB7" box="[1030,1178,616,637]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FBCC2E0AFBE6FDB7" box="[1030,1050,616,637]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Hattori s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE18209FB612E0AFAFFFDB7" box="[1195,1283,616,637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FADA2E0AFADBFDB7" box="[1296,1319,616,637]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[04106]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FA5F2E0AFA50FDB7" box="[1429,1452,616,637]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[04107]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FED72EEEFEC8FD6B" box="[285,308,652,673]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[04116]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE18209FE522EEEFE53FD6B" box="[408,431,652,673]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">TI</collectionCode>
[04117]!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE18209FF422EB0FEDEFBBD" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF422EB0FC7AFD21" blockId="4.[136,1452,722,1143]" box="[136,902,722,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF422EB0FEE6FD21" bold="true" box="[136,282,722,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE18209FEF12EB0FE81FD21" box="[315,381,722,747]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
(endemic to Chichijima in the Bonin Islands).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE18209FF772E94FEDEFBBD" blockId="4.[136,1452,722,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FF772E94FEFCFCC5" bold="true" box="[189,256,758,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Notes</emphasis>
:—
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE18209FEEB2E94FE35FCC5" author="Hayata, B." box="[289,457,758,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" refId="ref7938" refString="Hayata, B. (1913) Icones Plantarum Formosanarum: nec non et contributiones ad floram Formosanam vol. 3. The Bureau of Productive Industry, Government of Formosa, Taihoku, 222 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 24988" type="book" year="1913">Hayata (1913)</bibRefCitation>
indicated “Hab. Bonin: Chichijima-Hatsunejima, Juli. 1905, leg H. Hattori.”
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE18209FA922E94FF2EFCF9" author="Toyoda, T." pageId="4" pageNumber="39" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
recognized the specimen (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FDCD2F78FD81FCF9" box="[519,637,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">H. Hattori</emphasis>
, 1905) in TI as the type. We found six sheets that were collected from Chichijima by H. Hattori on
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FE2B2F5CFD81FC9D" box="[481,637,830,855]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1905-07-25">25 July 1905</date>
. All of them are regarded as the original material based on Hayata’s handwriting of “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE18209FE8D2F00FD6CFCB1" authority="Hay." authorityName="Hayata" authorityYear="1913" box="[327,656,866,891]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melastoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetramerum">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FE8D2F00FDACFCB1" box="[327,592,866,891]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Melastoma tetramerum</emphasis>
Hay.
</taxonomicName>
” on the label. However, their localities are not “Hatsunejima” in the protologue but “Hatsune-ura” for two sheets and “Hatsune” for four sheets. The difference in the locality name is probably an error in the protologue. We regarded these original material as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE18209FC262FC8FBADFC09" box="[1004,1105,938,963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, which contain duplicates from two different localities. On one (TI [04105]) of the two duplicates from “Hatsune-ura,” a comment of “Very distinct for it tetramerous flowers and its leaves which are much smaller than these of any species of the genus,” which was consistent with a sentence in the protologue, was written in Hayata’s handwriting. We designated the specimen with the comment as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE18209FEA72858FE28FB99" box="[365,468,1082,1107]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(see Rec. 9A.3 of the ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE18209FCDF2858FC0AFB99" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Buck, W. R. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Prud'homme van Reine, W. F. &amp; Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H." box="[789,1014,1082,1107]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" refId="ref8511" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011." type="book" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FCB12858FC48FB99" box="[891,948,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
) and its duplicates (TI [04108]) as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE18209FF42283CFEE2FBBD" box="[136,286,1118,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
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219
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<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFF4229F6FE90FA65" bold="true" box="[136,364,1428,1455]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Pisonia umbellifera</emphasis>
(J.R.Forster &amp; G.Forster) Seemann (1862: 154)
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≡
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<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFF562982FEABFA3F" box="[156,343,1504,1525]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Ceodes umbellifera</emphasis>
J.R.Forster &amp; G.
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<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFF422A66FF46F9D3" bold="true" box="[136,186,1540,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Type</emphasis>
:—[icon]
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.
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE3820BFEED2A66FEC7F9D3" box="[295,315,1540,1561]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">R</collectionCode>
. Forster &amp;
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. Forster, Characteres Generum Plantarum, t. 71 (1775,
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).
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<paragraph id="294D3697FFE3820BFF422A2EFDC8F9AB" blockId="6.[136,1405,1612,1741]" box="[136,564,1612,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE3820BFF422A2EFDC8F9AB" box="[136,564,1612,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
=
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<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFF562A2EFEABF9AB" box="[156,343,1612,1633]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Pisonia nishimurae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE3820BFE972A2EFDC8F9AB" author="Koidzumi, G." box="[349,564,1612,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="110 - 122" refId="ref8099" refString="Koidzumi, G. (1919) Contributiones ad floram Asiae orientalis (continued from vol. XXXII. p. 259). Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 31: 110 - 122. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.33.389 _ 110" type="book chapter" year="1919">Koidzumi (1919: 120)</bibRefCitation>
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≡
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE3820BFF562A12FCF4F94F" ID-CoL="7T74T" authority="(Koidz.) Rehder &amp; E. H. Wilson (1919: 117)" authorityName="Rehder &amp; E. H. Wilson" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Koidz." box="[156,776,1648,1669]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Calpidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nishimurae">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFF562A12FE9EF94F" box="[156,354,1648,1669]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Calpidia nishimurae</emphasis>
(Koidz.) Rehder &amp; E.H.Wilson (1919: 117)
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<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFF422AF6FF46F963" bold="true" box="[136,186,1684,1705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE3820BFF0D2AF6FEDFF963" box="[199,291,1684,1705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE3820BFE2C2AF6FDC8F963" box="[486,564,1684,1705]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFCCD2AF6FC91F963" box="[775,877,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE3820BFCCD2AF6FCE2F963" box="[775,798,1684,1705]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Yai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE3820BFCB32AF6FC6DF963" box="[889,913,1684,1705]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">TI</collectionCode>
[00670]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE3820BFF422ADAFA81F907" blockId="6.[136,1405,1612,1741]" box="[136,1405,1720,1741]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFF422ADAFE30F907" bold="true" box="[136,460,1720,1741]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE3820BFE222ADAFDCAF907" box="[488,566,1720,1741]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFCC32ADAFC52F907" box="[777,942,1720,1741]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE3820BFCC32ADAFCE4F907" box="[777,792,1720,1741]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Nishimura s.n.
</emphasis>
, “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE3820BFC0F2ADAFB39F907" authority="Koidz." authorityName="Koidz." box="[965,1221,1720,1741]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Pisonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nishimurai">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFC0F2ADAFB80F907" box="[965,1148,1720,1741]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Pisonia nishimurai</emphasis>
Koidz.
</taxonomicName>
” (
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE3820BFB102ADAFAD4F907" box="[1242,1320,1720,1741]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE3820BFAF82ADAFA92F907" box="[1330,1390,1720,1741]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE3820AFF422A9CFA7EFE83" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE3820BFF422A9CFF0AF8F1" blockId="6.[136,1452,1790,2067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFF422A9CFEE6F8DD" bold="true" box="[136,282,1790,1815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE3820BFEF12A9CFE81F8DD" box="[315,381,1790,1815]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Japan</collectingCountry>
(the Bonin Islands and the Ryukyu Islands),
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE3820BFC562A9CFC0DF8DD" box="[924,1009,1790,1815]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE3820BFBCA2A9CFB95F8DD" box="[1024,1129,1790,1815]" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE3820BFBB02A9CFB07F8DD" box="[1146,1275,1790,1815]" name="Micronesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
, Polynesia and
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE3820BFF422B40FF0EF8F1" box="[136,242,1826,1851]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE3820AFF772B24FA7EFE83" blockId="6.[136,1452,1790,2067]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1452,160,329]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFF772B24FEFCF895" bold="true" box="[189,256,1862,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Notes</emphasis>
:—In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE3820BFDC82B24FC59F895" authority=", Koidzumi (1919)" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1919" box="[514,933,1862,1887]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Pisonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nishimurae">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFDC82B24FD26F895" box="[514,730,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Pisonia nishimurae</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE3820BFD2C2B24FC59F895" author="Koidzumi, G." box="[742,933,1862,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="110 - 122" refId="ref8099" refString="Koidzumi, G. (1919) Contributiones ad floram Asiae orientalis (continued from vol. XXXII. p. 259). Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 31: 110 - 122. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.33.389 _ 110" type="book chapter" year="1919">Koidzumi (1919)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
did not designate the type, but indicated “Distr. Bonin, (leg. M. Yai! S. Niseimura!).” When
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE3820BFD432B08FC44F849" author="Rehder, A. &amp; Wilson, E. H." box="[649,952,1898,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref9106" refString="Rehder, A. &amp; Wilson, E. H. (1919) New woody plants from the Bonin Islands. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 1: 115 - 121." type="journal article" year="1919">Rehder and Wilson (1919)</bibRefCitation>
moved the taxon under the genus
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE3820BFA832B08FE9BF86D" authority="Thouars (1806: 36)" authorityName="Thouars" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1806" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Calpidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFA832B08FA57F849" box="[1353,1451,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Calpidia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE3820BFF422BECFE9BF86D" author="Thouars, L. M. A." box="[136,359,1934,1959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refId="ref9420" refString="Thouars, L. M. A. (1806) Histoire des Vegetaux Recueillis dans les Isles Australes d'Afrique. Levrault, Schoell et Ce, Paris, 82 pp." type="book" year="1806">Thouars (1806: 36)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, they regarded “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFDEF2BECFCBCF86D" box="[549,832,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">M. Yai and S. Nishimura</emphasis>
, ex Koidzumi” as the type. They probably referred to the protologue, but did not confirm the specimen. Their perception of the collector of the type is a correctable error, because we could not find specimens collected by both M. Yai and S. Nishimura. We found
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE3820BFB4F2BB4FAE2F825" box="[1157,1310,2006,2031]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
(
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFAE72BB4FA5EF825" box="[1325,1442,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">M. Yai s.n.</emphasis>
) in TI, which is stamped as “Typus,” and
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE3820BFD802B98FD0CF7D9" box="[586,752,2042,2067]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
(
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE3820BFD352B98FC42F7D9" box="[767,958,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">S. Nishimura s.n.</emphasis>
) in KYO, although their collecting date was unknown. Of them,
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE2820AFEA22CC2FDF2FF73" box="[360,526,160,185]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
with Koidzumi’s handwriting of “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE2820AFC5A2CC2FB46FF73" authority="Koidz." authorityName="Koidz." box="[912,1210,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Pisonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nishimurai">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE2820AFC5A2CC2FB99FF73" box="[912,1125,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Pisonia nishimurai</emphasis>
Koidz.
</taxonomicName>
” kept in TI and KYO are original material, but one in KYO with his handwriting of “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE2820AFC9E2CA6FB78FF17" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" box="[852,1156,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Calpidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nishimurai">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE2820AFC9E2CA6FBCBFF17" box="[852,1079,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Calpidia nishimurai</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
” is not. In the protologue,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE2820AFF422C8AFEB5FECB" author="Koidzumi, G." box="[136,329,232,257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="110 - 122" refId="ref8099" refString="Koidzumi, G. (1919) Contributiones ad floram Asiae orientalis (continued from vol. XXXII. p. 259). Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 31: 110 - 122. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.33.389 _ 110" type="book chapter" year="1919">Koidzumi (1919)</bibRefCitation>
named “Udoki” as a Japanese name of the taxa. Of the two original material, the specimen in TI was labeled “Udoki” in Japanese, but the specimen in KYO was labeled “Udonoki” in Japanese. Therefore, we designated the specimen (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE2820AFEE12D52FE5DFE83" box="[299,417,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">M. Yai s.n.</emphasis>
, TI [00670]) as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE2820AFD4B2D52FD14FE83" box="[641,744,304,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and the specimen (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE2820AFC0B2D52FB86FE83" box="[961,1146,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">S. Nishimura s.n</emphasis>
., KYO) as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE2820AFAEE2D52FA83FE83" box="[1316,1407,304,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

217
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<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF422E76FDBBFDE5" blockId="1.[136,583,532,559]" box="[136,583,532,559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="720581FBFFE4820CFF422E76FDBBFDE5" box="[136,583,532,559]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE4820CFF422E76FDBBFDE5" box="[136,583,532,559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFF422E76FDBBFDE5" ID-CoL="36YKM" authority="Nakai (1918: 220)" authorityName=", Nakai" authorityPageNumber="220" authorityYear="1918" box="[136,583,532,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Distylium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lepidotum">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422E76FE8EFDE5" bold="true" box="[136,370,532,559]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Distylium lepidotum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFEB32E74FDBBFDE5" author="Nakai, T." box="[377,583,534,559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="215 - 232" refId="ref8857" refString="Nakai, T. (1918) Notulae ad plantas Japoniae et Koreae XVIII. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 32: 215 - 232. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.32.382 _ 215" type="journal article" year="1918">Nakai (1918: 220)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE4820CFF422E02FA57FCCF" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF422E02FA50FD2B" blockId="1.[136,1452,608,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
=
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFF562E02FE88FDBF" ID-CoL="36YKS" authority="Hattori" authorityName="Hattori" box="[156,372,608,629]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Distylium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF562E02FED4FDBF" box="[156,296,608,629]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">D. racemosum</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE4820CFEE42E02FE88FDBF" box="[302,372,608,629]" collectingDate="1905-07-17" collectingDateMax="1905-07-28" collectingDateMin="1905-07-17" collectionCode="ICN, H, TI" collectorName="Siebold &amp; Zuccarini &amp; Type &amp; Bonin &amp; Anijima" country="Japan" location="JAPAN" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="lectotype">Hattori</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, non
<collectorName id="84075341FFE4820CFE622E02FE0DFDBF" box="[424,497,608,629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Siebold</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="84075341FFE4820CFDDA2E02FD90FDBF" box="[528,620,608,629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Zuccarini</collectorName>
(1908: 26),
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFD282E02FCBFFDBF" box="[738,835,608,629]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">nom. nud.</emphasis>
≡
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFF562EE6FBDEFD53" ID-CoL="36YKM" authority="(Nakai) Hatusima (1976: 419)" authorityName="Hatusima" authorityPageNumber="419" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Nakai" box="[156,1058,644,665]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Distylium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="racemosum" variety="lepidotum">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF562EE6FED4FD53" box="[156,296,644,665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">D. racemosum</emphasis>
Siebold &amp; Zuccarini (1841: 179) var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFD522EE6FD04FD53" box="[664,760,644,665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">lepidotum</emphasis>
(Nakai)
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFC872EE6FBDEFD53" author="Hatusima, S." box="[845,1058,644,665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref7916" refString="Hatusima, S. (1976) Trees of Japan. Kodansha, Tokyo, 883 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="1976">Hatusima (1976: 419)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFBE12EE6FB6EFD53" box="[1067,1170,644,665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">nom. illeg.</emphasis>
(Art. 41.5 of the ICN)
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422ECAFF46FD77" bold="true" box="[136,186,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<collectorName id="84075341FFE4820CFF422ECAFF46FD77" box="[136,186,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF0D2ECAFEDFFD77" box="[199,291,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFE2C2ECAFDC8FD77" box="[486,564,680,701]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
.
<collectorName id="84075341FFE4820CFDF72ECAFD87FD77" box="[573,635,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Bonin</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="84075341FFE4820CFD492ECAFD28FD77" box="[643,724,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Anijima</collectorName>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFD142ECAFCA0FD77" box="[734,860,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-07-28">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE4820CFD142ECAFCA0FD77" box="[734,860,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-07-28">28 July 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFCAC2ECAFC0EFD77" box="[870,1010,680,701]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">H. Hattori s.n.</emphasis>
(TI [01677]!).
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422EAEFE37FD2B" bold="true" box="[136,459,716,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF422EAEFE37FD2B" box="[136,459,716,737]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFE2D2EAEFDC9FD2B" box="[487,565,716,737]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Chichijima, Ohne-yama,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFCBE2EAEFC0DFD2B" box="[884,1009,716,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-07-17">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE4820CFCBE2EAEFC0DFD2B" box="[884,1009,716,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-07-17">17 July 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFC302EAEFB78FD2B" box="[1018,1156,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">H. Hattori s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFB5A2EAEFB22FD2B" box="[1168,1246,716,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, TI [01657]!); Bonin:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF772E92FA57FCCF" blockId="1.[136,1452,608,809]" box="[189,1451,752,773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE4820CFF772E92FBDCFCCF" box="[189,1056,752,773]" collectingDate="1905-07-23" collectionCode="H, TI" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
Chichijima, Asahi-yama,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFE782E92FDCCFCCF" box="[434,560,752,773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-07-23">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE4820CFE782E92FDCCFCCF" box="[434,560,752,773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-07-23">23 July 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFDF02E92FD3AFCCF" box="[570,710,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFDF02E92FDB2FCCF" box="[570,590,752,773]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Hattori s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFD182E92FCDCFCCF" box="[722,800,752,773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFCE32E92FCBCFCCF" box="[809,832,752,773]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[01658]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFC6F2E92FC40FCCF" box="[933,956,752,773]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[01660]!)
</materialsCitation>
; Bonin: Chichijima, Byobu-dani, 19 July
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE4820CFF772F76FD94FCE3" box="[189,616,788,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF772F76FD94FCE3" blockId="1.[136,1452,608,809]" box="[189,616,788,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
1905,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF332F76FE79FCE3" box="[249,389,788,809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">H. Hattori s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFE5B2F76FE23FCE3" box="[401,479,788,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, TI [01659]!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE4820CFF422F38FDB8FAE9" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF422F38FD1AFCB9" blockId="1.[136,1452,858,1315]" box="[136,742,858,883]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422F38FEE6FCB9" bold="true" box="[136,282,858,883]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFEF12F38FE81FCB9" box="[315,381,858,883]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Japan</collectingCountry>
(endemic to the Bonin Islands).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF772F1CFDB8FAE9" blockId="1.[136,1452,858,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF772F1CFEFCFC5D" bold="true" box="[189,256,894,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Notes</emphasis>
:—In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFDEB2F1CFC44FC5D" authority=", Nakai (1918)" authorityName=", Nakai" authorityYear="1918" box="[545,952,894,919]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Distylium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lepidotum">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFDEB2F1CFCF7FC5D" box="[545,779,894,919]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Distylium lepidotum</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFCD42F1CFC44FC5D" author="Nakai, T." box="[798,952,894,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="215 - 232" refId="ref8857" refString="Nakai, T. (1918) Notulae ad plantas Japoniae et Koreae XVIII. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 32: 215 - 232. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.32.382 _ 215" type="journal article" year="1918">Nakai (1918)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
indicated, “Hab. Bonin: insula Ani-shima (Hirotarô Hattori), insula Chichi-shima (Hirotarô Hattori).” In TI, we found one sheet from Anijima (= Ani-shima) and four sheets from Chichijima (= “Chichi-shima”), which were collected on different days of
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFB5D2FA4FAFAFC15" box="[1175,1286,966,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-07">July 1905</date>
by H. Hattori. These five are regarded as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFE2D2F88FDB5FBC9" box="[487,585,1002,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
based on Nakai’s handwriting of “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFC132F88FAF0FBC9" authority="Nakai" authorityName=", Nakai" authorityYear="1918" box="[985,1292,1002,1027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Distylium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lepidotum">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFC132F88FB42FBC9" box="[985,1214,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Distylium lepidotum</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
” on the label.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFF42286CFED6FBED" author="Nakai, T." box="[136,298,1038,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="7 - 40" refId="ref8960" refString="Nakai, T. (1930 a) Notulae ad plantas Japoniae &amp; Koreae XXXVIII. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 44: 7 - 40. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.44.7" type="journal article" year="1930">Nakai (1930a)</bibRefCitation>
later indicated “Mt. Asahiyama insulae Chichijima (H. Toyoshima—typus florum in Herb. Imp. Univ.
<collectingRegion id="EB36F875FFE4820CFF422850FF2AFB81" box="[136,214,1074,1099]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
).” However, this specimen (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFDD12850FD44FB81" box="[539,696,1074,1099]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">H. Toyoshima</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFD032850FD0CFB81" box="[713,752,1074,1099]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">s.n.</emphasis>
, TI [01680]), with “florum!” written on the label in Nakai’s handwriting, was collected in 1928 after publication of the protologue. This specimen seems to be regarded as a typical flowering specimen because Hattori’s
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE4820CFD422818FCCCFB59" box="[648,816,1146,1171]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
are sterile.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFC7B2818FBAFFB59" author="Walker, E." box="[945,1107,1146,1171]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="319 - 341" refId="ref9637" refString="Walker, E. (1944) A revision of Distylium and Sycopsis (Hamamelidaceae). Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. 25: 319 - 341." type="journal article" year="1944">Walker (1944)</bibRefCitation>
cited the information in
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFAA22818FF2FFB7D" author="Nakai, T." pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="215 - 232" refId="ref8857" refString="Nakai, T. (1918) Notulae ad plantas Japoniae et Koreae XVIII. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 32: 215 - 232. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.32.382 _ 215" type="journal article" year="1918">Nakai (1918)</bibRefCitation>
as the type without referring to the specimens, and he did not designate the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFBE528FCFB65FB7D" box="[1071,1177,1182,1207]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFB6E28FCFAB5FB7D" author="Toyoda, T." box="[1188,1353,1182,1207]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
selected the specimen (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFEE128A0FE5AFB11" box="[299,422,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">H. Hattori,</emphasis>
1905) in TI as the type, but this is inadequate because of the lack of specific information for identifying the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFEF82884FE60FB35" box="[306,412,1254,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. Of the
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE4820CFE382884FD75FB35" box="[498,649,1254,1279]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">five syntypes</specimenCount>
, we correctly designated the specimen from Anijima (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFB2B2884FA75FB35" box="[1249,1417,1254,1279]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">H. Hattori s.n.,</emphasis>
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFA452884FF05FAE9" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-07-28">28 July 1905</date>
; TI [01677]) as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFE1C2968FDBCFAE9" box="[470,576,1290,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

295
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@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
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<mods:title id="B2DF20F4FD6CCCE574D512A3DD77E7DE">Typification of Angiospermae described from the Bonin Islands 2: Archichlamydeae</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF4229B6FDABFA25" blockId="1.[136,599,1492,1519]" box="[136,599,1492,1519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="720581FBFFE4820CFF4229B6FDABFA25" box="[136,599,1492,1519]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE4820CFF4229B6FDABFA25" box="[136,599,1492,1519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE4820CFF4229B6FDABFA25" author="Linnaeus, C. V." box="[136,599,1492,1519]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1754">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFF4229B6FDABFA25" ID-CoL="3BDF5" authority="Linnaeus (1754: 10)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1754" box="[136,599,1492,1519]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF4229B6FE90FA24" bold="true" box="[136,364,1492,1519]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Erythrina variegata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFEB929B4FDABFA25" author="Linnaeus, C. V." box="[371,599,1494,1519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref8334" refString="Linnaeus, C. V. (1754) Herbarium Amboinense. Exc. L. M. Hojer, Upsaliae, 28 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 78821" type="book" year="1754">Linnaeus (1754: 10)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE4820CFF422A42FAD4F9FF" box="[136,1320,1568,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF422A42FAD4F9FF" blockId="1.[136,1452,1568,1805]" box="[136,1320,1568,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422A42FF46F9FF" bold="true" box="[136,186,1568,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF0D2A42FEDDF9FF" box="[199,289,1568,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFE7B2A42FDA3F9FF" author="Merrill, E. D." box="[433,607,1568,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref8673" refString="Merrill, E. D. (1917) An interpretation of Rumphius's Herbarium Amboinense. Bureau of printing, Manila, 595 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 79163" type="book" year="1917">Merrill 1917: 276</bibRefCitation>
):—[icon] “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFD062A42FCBCF9FF" box="[716,832,1568,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Gelala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFD062A42FCBCF9FF" box="[716,832,1568,1589]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Gelala Alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” in Rumphius, Herb. Amboin. 2: 234, t.77 (1741).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE4820CFF422A26FDCCF993" box="[136,560,1604,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF422A26FDCCF993" blockId="1.[136,1452,1568,1805]" box="[136,560,1604,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE4820CFF422A26FDCCF993" box="[136,560,1604,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
=
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE4820CFF562A26FDCCF993" author="Tuyama, T." box="[156,560,1604,1625]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1935">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFF562A26FDCCF993" ID-CoL="3BD8J" authority="Tuyama (1935: 373)" authorityName=", Tuyama" authorityPageNumber="373" authorityYear="1935" box="[156,560,1604,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF562A26FE9AF993" box="[156,358,1604,1625]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Erythrina boninensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFEA12A26FDCCF993" author="Tuyama, T." box="[363,560,1604,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="367 - 374" refId="ref9577" refString="Tuyama, T. (1935) Plantae Boninenses novae vel criticae I. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 49: 367 - 374. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.49.367" type="journal article" year="1935">Tuyama (1935: 373)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE4820CFF422A0AFDE0F8C7" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF422A0AFDE4F96B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1568,1805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422A0AFF46F9B7" bold="true" box="[136,186,1640,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF022A0AFED8F9B7" box="[200,292,1640,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFE232A0AFDCBF9B7" box="[489,567,1640,1661]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Chichijima, Omura,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFC9B2A0AFC27F9B7" box="[849,987,1640,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1934-04-14">14 April 1934</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFC2F2A0AFB78F9B7" box="[997,1156,1640,1661]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFC2F2A0AFC09F9B7" box="[997,1013,1640,1661]" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
. Toyosima s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFB5B2A0AFB55F9B7" box="[1169,1193,1640,1661]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21506]!,
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFADB2A0AFA72F9B7" box="[1297,1422,1640,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFA5F2A0AFA50F9B7" box="[1429,1452,1640,1661]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21503]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFED72AEEFEC8F96B" box="[285,308,1676,1697]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21504]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFE532AEEFE4CF96B" box="[409,432,1676,1697]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21505]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF422AD2FDE0F8C7" blockId="1.[136,1452,1568,1805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE4820CFF422AD2FAA2F90F" box="[136,1374,1712,1733]" collectingDate="1932-06-24" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" county="Omura" location="Bonin" municipality="Chichijima" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422AD2FE2CF90F" bold="true" box="[136,464,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF422AD2FE2CF90F" box="[136,464,1712,1733]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFE262AD2FDC6F90F" box="[492,570,1712,1733]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="2C2D604CFFE4820CFD8F2AD2FD7FF90F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE4820FFF4229B6FD26FD8F:2C2D604CFFE4820CFD8F2AD2FD7FF90F" box="[581,643,1712,1733]" country="Japan" county="Omura" municipality="Chichijima" name="Bonin" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE4820CFD442AD2FD07F90F" box="[654,763,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Chichijima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE4820CFCCD2AD2FCB0F90F" box="[775,844,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Omura</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFC922AD2FC22F90F" box="[856,990,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1932-06-24">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE4820CFC922AD2FC22F90F" box="[856,990,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1932-06-24">24 June 1932</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFC202AD2FB85F90F" box="[1002,1145,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFC202AD2FC05F90F" box="[1002,1017,1712,1733]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">T</collectionCode>
. Tuyama s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFB4D2AD2FB29F90F" box="[1159,1237,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFB2B2AD2FB04F90F" box="[1249,1272,1712,1733]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21507]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE4820CFAA02AD2FC72F923" collectingDate="1905-08-02" collectionCode="H, TI" country="Japan" county="Okimura" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE4820CFAA02AD2FA54F90F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE4820FFF4229B6FD26FD8F:2C2D604CFFE4820CFAA02AD2FA54F90F" box="[1386,1448,1712,1733]" country="Japan" county="Okimura" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE4820CFF772AB6FEE1F923" box="[189,285,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE4820CFEEC2AB6FE82F923" box="[294,382,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Okimura</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFE4D2AB6FDE9F923" box="[391,533,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-08-02">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE4820CFE4D2AB6FDE9F923" box="[391,533,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-08-02">2 August 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFDD42AB6FD55F923" box="[542,681,1748,1769]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFDD42AB6FDCEF923" box="[542,562,1748,1769]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Hattori s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFD7F2AB6FCF0F923" box="[693,780,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFCDE2AB6FCD7F923" box="[788,811,1748,1769]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[02112]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE4820CFC522AB6FDE5F8C7" collectingDate="1920-06-27" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" county="Okimura" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE4820CFC522AB6FC2AF923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE4820FFF4229B6FD26FD8F:2C2D604CFFE4820CFC522AB6FC2AF923" box="[920,982,1748,1769]" country="Japan" county="Okimura" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE4820CFC152AB6FBC3F923" box="[991,1087,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE4820CFB822AB6FB5CF923" box="[1096,1184,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Okimura</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFB632AB6FAD6F923" box="[1193,1322,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1920-06-27">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE4820CFB632AB6FAD6F923" box="[1193,1322,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1920-06-27">27 June 1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFAFE2AB6FA50F923" box="[1332,1452,1748,1769]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFAFE2AB6FABFF923" box="[1332,1347,1748,1769]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF0E2A9AFEE7F8C7" box="[196,283,1784,1805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFEEE2A9AFEC7F8C7" box="[292,315,1784,1805]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[02110]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFE552A9AFE4AF8C7" box="[415,438,1784,1805]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[02111]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE4820FFF422B5CFD26FD8F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF422B5CFE88F8B1" blockId="1.[136,1452,1854,2059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422B5CFEE6F89D" bold="true" box="[136,282,1854,1879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFEF12B5CFE81F89D" box="[315,381,1854,1879]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Japan</collectingCountry>
(the Bonin Islands and the Ryukyu Islands, indigenous or naturalized), originating in
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFA892B5CFA81F89D" box="[1347,1405,1854,1879]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">India</collectingCountry>
and the Malay Peninsula.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820FFF772BE4FD26FD8F" blockId="1.[136,1452,1854,2059]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,160,581]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF772BE4FEFCF855" bold="true" box="[189,256,1926,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Notes</emphasis>
:—In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFDD62BE4FC33F855" authority=", Tuyama (1935)" authorityName=", Tuyama" authorityYear="1935" box="[540,975,1926,1951]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFDD62BE4FCF0F855" box="[540,780,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Erythrina boninensis</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFCD42BE4FC33F855" author="Tuyama, T." box="[798,975,1926,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="367 - 374" refId="ref9577" refString="Tuyama, T. (1935) Plantae Boninenses novae vel criticae I. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 49: 367 - 374. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.49.367" type="journal article" year="1935">Tuyama (1935)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
simultaneously indicated
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE4820CFACB2BE4FA50F855" box="[1281,1452,1926,1951]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
in TI as the type, “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFEAD2BC8FD62F809" box="[359,670,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
Z. Toyosima,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFDC82BC8FD62F809" box="[514,670,1962,1987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1934-04-14">Apr. 14. 1934</date>
</emphasis>
–Typus floris” and “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFC412BC8FB4DF809" box="[907,1201,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
T. Tuyama,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFBD92BC8FB4DF809" box="[1043,1201,1962,1987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1932-06-24">Jun. 24. 1932</date>
</emphasis>
—Typus folii,” which are therefore
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFEE92BACFE79F82D" box="[291,389,1998,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(Art. 9.5 of the ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFD402BACFC8FF82D" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Buck, W. R. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Prud'homme van Reine, W. F. &amp; Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H." box="[650,883,1998,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref8511" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011." type="book" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFD3B2BACFCD0F82D" box="[753,812,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). He also cited two additional specimens without designating them as a type, so they are
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFDF42B90FD55F7C1" box="[574,681,2034,2059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(see Art. 9.6 Note
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE4820CFCB72B90FC45F7C1" box="[893,953,2034,2059]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="generic">5 Ex.</specimenCount>
6 of the ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFB982B90FACEF7C1" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Buck, W. R. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Prud'homme van Reine, W. F. &amp; Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H." box="[1106,1330,2034,2059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref8511" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011." type="book" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFB7D2B90FB13F7C1" box="[1207,1263,2034,2059]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). In TI, we found four duplicates of Toyosima’s specimen with flowers, and one sheet of Tuyama’s specimen without flowers. Of them, one sheet (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFE862CA6FE1FFF17" box="[332,483,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Z. Toyoshima</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFE392CA6FDE6FF17" box="[499,538,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">s.n.</emphasis>
, TI [21504]) was affixed with an annotation label of “
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFB4C2CA6FB17FF17" box="[1158,1259,196,221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFAD92CA6FF1AFECB" authority="Tuyama" authorityName=", Tuyama" authorityYear="1935" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFAD92CA6FA50FF17" box="[1299,1452,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">E. boninensis</emphasis>
Tuyama
</taxonomicName>
, by B. A. Krukoff (1971).” However,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFD532C8AFC7DFECB" author="Krukoff, B. A." box="[665,897,232,257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="128 - 139" refId="ref8239" refString="Krukoff, B. A. (1972) Notes on Asiatic-Polynesian-Australian species of Erythrina, II. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 53: 128 - 139." type="journal article" year="1972">Krukoff (1972: 136)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that Tuyama’s specimen has flowers, and he recognized “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFEBA2D6EFDB7FEEF" box="[368,587,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Takasi Tuyama s.n.</emphasis>
(TI)
<date id="5D4C1057FFE7820FFD412D6EFCCBFEEF" box="[651,823,268,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" value="1934-04-14">April 14, 1934</date>
, from the Island of Bonin, Chichijima, Omura” as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFF422D52FF12FE83" box="[136,238,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFEF42D52FDDDFE83" author="Krukoff, B. A." box="[318,545,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="332 - 459" refId="ref8268" refString="Krukoff, B. A. (1974) Conspectus of species of the genus Erythrina. Lloydia 37: 332 - 459." type="journal article" year="1974">Krukoff (1974: 432)</bibRefCitation>
indicated “Island of Bonin: Chichijima, Omura,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFBF42D52FAEDFE83" box="[1086,1297,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Takasi Tuyama s.n.</emphasis>
(TI–
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFA822D52FA57FE83" box="[1352,1451,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFF6F2D36FEC7FEA7" authorityName=", Tuyama" authorityYear="1935" box="[165,315,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF6F2D36FEC7FEA7" box="[165,315,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">E. boninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).” Krukoff’s recognition for the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFD6E2D36FCFAFEA7" box="[676,774,340,365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
status is clearly his mistake, because the
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE7820FFB012D36FA8CFEA7" box="[1227,1392,340,365]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
cited in the protologue should be treated as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFD9E2D1AFD4AFE5B" box="[596,694,376,401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(Art. 9.5.). However, his description of the content of the specimens (with flowers or not) and the label information (collector and date) were confused between the
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE7820FFB032DFEFA9DFE7F" box="[1225,1377,412,437]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">two syntypes</specimenCount>
. Thus, Krukoff’s recognition is regarded as an error to be corrected in lectotypification.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFBDB2DA2FB4AFE13" author="Toyoda, T." box="[1041,1206,448,473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
indicated Toyosima’s specimen (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFEC92D86FE45FE37" box="[259,441,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Z. Toyosima s.n.</emphasis>
, 1934, without locality information) as the type, but he did not consider its duplicates. Of the duplicates, we designated the specimen with Tuyama’s handwriting of “Typus floris” (TI [21506]), which is the same as the photo in the protologue, as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFDA62E4EFD2AFD8F" box="[620,726,556,581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

253
data/A1/5B/87/A15B8781FFE68209FF422916FE74FEEF.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
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<mods:title id="826C7F8FB7625267DE887004B61C0D39">Typification of Angiospermae described from the Bonin Islands 2: Archichlamydeae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="253770FBEBA4279B1FEA085E0E314372">Watanabe-Toma, Kana</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A68B7A216EB7D89A7BD1C1DA3954EE65">Botanical Gardens and Herbarium TI, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 112 - 0001, Japan; &amp; Musashi High School and Junior High School, Tokyo 176 - 8535, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2C76B589311037DCAF65043C530E000A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B2A4B19651216DC6C312F4D5AB67D7C9">
<mods:roleTerm id="50F712D31240ED7801133DF00800B5B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3769969A745A6DB3F0874019C6C83681">Murata, Jin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CE53E0CA299802A057DF687E30CD0E7A">Botanical Gardens and Herbarium TI, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 112 - 0001, Japan;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="578643F4EF504867A939376CC58DC7DD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="53BEC9D32A1192CFDC1F1E55C33DE450">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5CE3FDF49AEA993A0596C7369373748B">
<mods:date id="1A79B13306A7DCEC3083741291E10A02">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FA0E9033E8833E1E28EC69A440CC70C2">2015-09-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DF88A0335358A1655E7DFEAAAA702721">227</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7A0E5929E8D9F639DC14C8C35D489869">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="127A353488440F0862E76D55215D8C1F">35</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F7A2F2B29B3EEC21D07771AC090423BF">44</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="AB87B9FCA12D6BB45E116A76214A5CC9">
<mods:url id="3B23445825C549F363A11EE481C1553E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.227.1.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="DBB3E4F2128ED50005FC1BDC9FC59AD9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C30126F8B56F47DA259519D76C6140D4" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.227.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="11B957542F1DEDEF74AC28E962AE90DA" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="393CB25EA3AB3039F49446E4F42A5CC2" type="Zenodo-Dep">13635235</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A15B8781FFE68209FF422916FE74FEEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13635237" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE68209FF422916FE74FEEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A15B8781FFE68209FF422916FE74FEEF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE6820EFF422916FDB7FA45" box="[136,587,1396,1423]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF422916FDB7FA45" blockId="3.[136,587,1396,1423]" box="[136,587,1396,1423]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="720581FBFFE6820EFF422916FDB7FA45" box="[136,587,1396,1423]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE6820EFF422916FDB7FA45" box="[136,587,1396,1423]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE6820EFF422916FDB7FA45" author="Tuyama, T." box="[136,587,1396,1423]" page=")" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" year="1935">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE6820EFF422916FDB7FA45" ID-CoL="789WD" authority="Tuyama (1935: 371)" authorityName="Tuyama" authorityPageNumber="371" authorityYear="1935" box="[136,587,1396,1423]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Procris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF422916FEA3FA45" bold="true" box="[136,351,1396,1423]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Procris boninensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFEAC2914FDB7FA45" author="Tuyama, T." box="[358,587,1398,1423]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" pagination="367 - 374" refId="ref9577" refString="Tuyama, T. (1935) Plantae Boninenses novae vel criticae I. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 49: 367 - 374. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.49.367" type="journal article" year="1935">Tuyama (1935: 371)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE6820EFF4229A2FEDCF9AF" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF4229A2FCD2FA33" blockId="3.[136,1452,1472,1637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF4229A2FF46FA1F" bold="true" box="[136,186,1472,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFF0D29A2FEDFFA1F" box="[199,291,1472,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE6820EFE2229A2FDCAFA1F" box="[488,566,1472,1493]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Hahajima, Sekimon-yama,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFC4529A2FBF7FA1F" box="[911,1035,1472,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1934-04-09">9 April 1934</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFBDC29A2FB5EFA1F" box="[1046,1186,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFBDC29A2FBD9FA1F" box="[1046,1061,1472,1493]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">T</collectionCode>
. Tuyama s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFB6529A2FB3BFA1F" box="[1199,1223,1472,1493]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00518]!,
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFAE429A2FA57FA1F" box="[1326,1451,1472,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFF772986FF28FA33" box="[189,212,1508,1529]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00505]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFEF02986FEADFA33" box="[314,337,1508,1529]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00506]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFE7C2986FE31FA33" box="[438,461,1508,1529]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00507]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFDF82986FDB5FA33" box="[562,585,1508,1529]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00508]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFD642986FD39FA33" box="[686,709,1508,1529]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00509]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF422A6AFEDCF9AF" blockId="3.[136,1452,1472,1637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE6820EFF422A6AFAA3F9D7" box="[136,1375,1544,1565]" collectingDate="1932-07" collectionCode="H, TI" country="Japan" county="Sekimon-yama" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF422A6AFE33F9D7" bold="true" box="[136,463,1544,1565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFF422A6AFE33F9D7" box="[136,463,1544,1565]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE6820EFE212A6AFDC5F9D7" box="[491,569,1544,1565]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="2C2D604CFFE6820EFD892A6AFD7DF9D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE68209FF422916FE74FEEF:2C2D604CFFE6820EFD892A6AFD7DF9D7" box="[579,641,1544,1565]" country="Japan" county="Sekimon-yama" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE6820EFD462A6AFD10F9D7" box="[652,748,1544,1565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE6820EFD3C2A6AFC76F9D7" box="[758,906,1544,1565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Sekimon-yama</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFC5F2A6AFC0AF9D7" box="[917,1014,1544,1565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1932-07">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE6820EFC5F2A6AFC0AF9D7" box="[917,1014,1544,1565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1932-07">July 1932</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFBCB2A6AFB80F9D7" box="[1025,1148,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFBCB2A6AFBE9F9D7" box="[1025,1045,1544,1565]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Hara s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFB432A6AFB2BF9D7" box="[1161,1239,1544,1565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFB282A6AFB05F9D7" box="[1250,1273,1544,1565]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00513]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE6820EFAA02A6AFEE0F9AF" collectingDate="1905-08-09" collectionCode="H, TI" country="Japan" county="Sekimon-yama" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE6820EFAA02A6AFA54F9D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE68209FF422916FE74FEEF:2C2D604CFFE6820EFAA02A6AFA54F9D7" box="[1386,1448,1544,1565]" country="Japan" county="Sekimon-yama" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE6820EFF772A4EFEE1F98B" box="[189,285,1580,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE6820EFEE12A4EFE43F98B" box="[299,447,1580,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Sekimon-yama</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFE062A4EFD9FF98B" box="[460,611,1580,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1905-08-09">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE6820EFE062A4EFD9FF98B" box="[460,611,1580,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1905-08-09">9 August 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFDBB2A4EFCF9F98B" box="[625,773,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFDBB2A4EFD79F98B" box="[625,645,1580,1601]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Hattori s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFCDF2A4EFC89F98B" box="[789,885,1580,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFC482A4EFC65F98B" box="[898,921,1580,1601]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00496]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFBCD2A4EFBE2F98B" box="[1031,1054,1580,1601]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00497]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFB462A4EFB5FF98B" box="[1164,1187,1580,1601]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00498]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFADA2A4EFADBF98B" box="[1296,1319,1580,1601]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00499]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFA5F2A4EFA50F98B" box="[1429,1452,1580,1601]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00500]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE68209FF422AF4FE74FEEF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF422AF4FC8AF965" blockId="3.[136,1452,1686,2071]" box="[136,886,1686,1711]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF422AF4FEE6F965" bold="true" box="[136,282,1686,1711]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE6820EFEF12AF4FE81F965" box="[315,381,1686,1711]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Japan</collectingCountry>
(endemic to Hahajima in the Bonin Islands).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE68209FF772AD8FE74FEEF" blockId="3.[136,1452,1686,2071]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,293]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF772AD8FEFCF919" bold="true" box="[189,256,1722,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Notes</emphasis>
:—
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFEEB2AD8FE2DF919" author="Tuyama, T." box="[289,465,1722,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" pagination="367 - 374" refId="ref9577" refString="Tuyama, T. (1935) Plantae Boninenses novae vel criticae I. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 49: 367 - 374. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.49.367" type="journal article" year="1935">Tuyama (1935)</bibRefCitation>
simultaneously designated
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE6820EFCC02AD8FC4DF919" box="[778,945,1722,1747]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
in TI as types, “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFBA42AD8FB16F919" box="[1134,1258,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">T. Tuyama,</emphasis>
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFB382AD8FA7EF919" box="[1266,1410,1722,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1934-04-09">Apr. 9. 1934</date>
” as “typus
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE6820EFF132ABDFF12F93F" box="[217,238,1759,1781]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
” and “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFE8A2ABCFE59F93D" box="[320,421,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. Hara,</emphasis>
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFE642ABCFDE4F93D" box="[430,536,1758,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1932-07">Jul. 1932</date>
” as “typus
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE6820EFD512ABDFD4CF93F" box="[667,688,1759,1781]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,” which are therefore
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFC7A2ABCFBEEF93D" box="[944,1042,1758,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(Art. 9.5 of the ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFAC72ABCFF39F8D1" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Buck, W. R. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Prud'homme van Reine, W. F. &amp; Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H." pageId="3" pageNumber="38" refId="ref8511" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011." type="book" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFAB82ABCFA50F93D" box="[1394,1452,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). He also cited two additional specimens without designating them as a type, and hence they are
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFAC62B60FA8BF8D1" box="[1292,1399,1794,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(see Art. 9.6 Note
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE6820EFEED2B44FE98F8F5" box="[295,356,1830,1855]" count="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="generic">5 Ex.</specimenCount>
6 of the ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFDCE2B44FD15F8F5" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Buck, W. R. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Prud'homme van Reine, W. F. &amp; Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H." box="[516,745,1830,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" refId="ref8511" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011." type="book" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFDA02B44FD58F8F5" box="[618,676,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFD362B44FC5FF8F5" author="Toyoda, T." box="[764,931,1830,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
did not designate the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFB6B2B44FAF4F8F5" box="[1185,1288,1830,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
since he cited both “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF042B28FEB8F8A9" box="[206,324,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">T. Tuyama</emphasis>
, 1934,
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE6820EFE502B29FE53F8AB" box="[410,431,1867,1889]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
” and “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFDCA2B28FDA2F8A9" box="[512,606,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. Hara</emphasis>
, 1932,
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE6820EFD7E2B29FD35F8AB" box="[692,713,1867,1889]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
” as types. In TI, we found six duplicates of the former specimen and one sheet of the latter. In addition,
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE6820EFDF32B0CFD48F84D" box="[569,692,1902,1927]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
specimen with an old “Typus” stamp (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFBAF2B0CFAFEF84D" box="[1125,1282,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. Hara T133</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFAC52B0CFA5BF84D" box="[1295,1447,1902,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1932-06-28">28 June 1932</date>
; TI [00517]) was found.Although this specimen was collected by H. Hara in 1932, it is not a type because its collecting month is different from that of Hara’s
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFDE52BD4FD7AF805" box="[559,646,1974,1999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(TI [00513]). Herein, three sheets (TI [00505], [00506], and [00518]) of duplicates of Tuyama’s
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFE582BB8FE15F839" box="[402,489,2010,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
were labeled as
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE6820EFD682BB8FC24F839" authority="Tuyama" authorityName="Tuyama" authorityYear="1935" box="[674,984,2010,2035]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Procris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFD682BB8FC88F839" box="[674,884,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Procris boninensis</emphasis>
Tuyama
</taxonomicName>
, but other sheets and Hara’s
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFADD2BB8FA92F839" box="[1303,1390,2010,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
were labeled as
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE6820EFEC82B9CFDF4F7DD" authority="Blume. Of" authorityName="Blume. Of" box="[258,520,2046,2071]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Procris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laevigata">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFEC82B9CFE7BF7DD" box="[258,391,2046,2071]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">P. laevigata</emphasis>
Blume. Of
</taxonomicName>
the former three, we designated the specimen with a Japanese name in Tuyama’s handwriting (TI [00518]), which had already been pressed with an old stamp of “Typus,” as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE18209FB7D2CC2FADDFF73" box="[1207,1313,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. In addition, for
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE18209FF7B2CA6FEB2FF17" box="[177,334,196,221]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">two paratypes</specimenCount>
cited in the protologue, we confirmed five duplicates of “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FC292CA6FBA5FF17" box="[995,1113,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">H. Hattori</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FBAD2CA6FB03FF17" box="[1127,1279,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1905-08-09">Aug. 9. 1905</date>
,” of which one sheet is the same as the photo in the protologue. However, we could not find the other (“
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE18209FB932C8AFB05FECB" box="[1113,1273,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">T. Tuyama s.n.</emphasis>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE18209FACF2C8AFA65FECB" box="[1285,1433,232,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1933-08-05">Aug. 5. 1933</date>
”) in TI or other herbaria.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

243
data/A1/5B/87/A15B8781FFE6820EFF422DD6FD8BFB09.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
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<mods:title id="D1EA9E42FC40464BBB6DD2C0A32380A9">Typification of Angiospermae described from the Bonin Islands 2: Archichlamydeae</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE6820EFF422DD6FDB7FE05" box="[136,587,436,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF422DD6FDB7FE05" blockId="3.[136,587,436,463]" box="[136,587,436,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="720581FBFFE6820EFF422DD6FDB7FE05" box="[136,587,436,463]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE6820EFF422DD6FDB7FE05" box="[136,587,436,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE6820EFF422DD6FDB7FE05" author="Koidzumi, G." box="[136,587,436,463]" page=")" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" year="1917">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE6820EFF422DD6FDB7FE05" ID-CoL="44FQF" authority="Koidzumi (1917: 38)" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1917" box="[136,587,436,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF422DD6FEABFE05" bold="true" box="[136,343,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Morus boninensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFE952DD4FDB7FE05" author="Koidzumi, G." box="[351,587,438,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" pagination="31 - 41" refId="ref8059" refString="Koidzumi, G. (1917) Contributiones ad floram Asiae orientalis. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 31: 31 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.31. en 31" type="journal article" year="1917">Koidzumi (1917: 38)</bibRefCitation>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE6820EFF422E62FDC3FD4B" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF422E62FBB7FDDF" blockId="3.[136,1451,512,641]" box="[136,1099,512,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF422E62FF46FDDF" bold="true" box="[136,186,512,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFF0D2E62FEDFFDDF" box="[199,291,512,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE6820EFE2C2E62FDC8FDDF" box="[486,564,512,533]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Chichijima, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFCB52E62FC43FDDF" box="[895,959,512,533]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">s. coll.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFC012E62FC1FFDDF" box="[971,995,512,533]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00393]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF422E46FDC3FD4B" blockId="3.[136,1451,512,641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF422E46FE32FDF3" bold="true" box="[136,462,548,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE6820EFE202E46FACDFDF3" box="[490,1329,548,569]" collectingDate="1902-12-25" collectionCode="K, TI" country="Japan" county="Omura" location="Bonin" municipality="Chichijima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE6820EFE202E46FDC4FDF3" box="[490,568,548,569]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="2C2D604CFFE6820EFD882E46FD7CFDF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE6820EFF422DD6FD8BFB09:2C2D604CFFE6820EFD882E46FD7CFDF3" box="[578,640,548,569]" country="Japan" county="Omura" municipality="Chichijima" name="Bonin" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE6820EFD402E46FD0BFDF3" box="[650,759,548,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Chichijima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE6820EFCC82E46FCBBFDF3" box="[770,839,548,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Omura</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFC982E46FBF0FDF3" box="[850,1036,548,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1902-12-25">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE6820EFC982E46FBF0FDF3" box="[850,1036,548,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1902-12-25">25 December 1902</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFBDD2E46FB5AFDF3" box="[1047,1190,548,569]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFBDD2E46FBD6FDF3" box="[1047,1066,548,569]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Kawate s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFB792E46FB37FDF3" box="[1203,1227,548,569]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00389]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE6820EFAF62E46FDBDFD97" collectingDate="1899-07" collectionCode="TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE6820EFAF62E46FA85FDF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE6820EFF422DD6FD8BFB09:2C2D604CFFE6820EFAF62E46FA85FDF3" box="[1340,1401,548,569]" country="Japan" name="Bonin" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Bonin</location>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFA492E46FF11FD97" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1899-07">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE6820EFA492E46FF11FD97" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1899-07">July 1899</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF372E2AFE9DFD97" box="[253,353,584,605]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Meiji 32th</emphasis>
),
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFEBC2E2AFE4BFD97" box="[374,439,584,605]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">s. coll.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFE0E2E2AFE20FD97" box="[452,476,584,605]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00390]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE6820EFD872E2AFB80FD97" box="[589,1148,584,605]" collectingDate="1912-07" collectionCode="TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE6820EFD872E2AFD76FD97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE6820EFF422DD6FD8BFB09:2C2D604CFFE6820EFD872E2AFD76FD97" box="[589,650,584,605]" country="Japan" name="Bonin" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Bonin</location>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFD5F2E2AFD0AFD97" box="[661,758,584,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1912-07">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE6820EFD5F2E2AFD0AFD97" box="[661,758,584,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1912-07">July 1912</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFCCB2E2AFC8FFD97" box="[769,883,584,605]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Kusano s.n.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFC4B2E2AFC65FD97" box="[897,921,584,605]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00391]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFBCA2E2AFBEBFD97" box="[1024,1047,584,605]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00392]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE6820EFB422E2AFDC7FD4B" collectingDate="1900-08-13" collectionCode="TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" municipality="Chichijima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE6820EFB422E2AFB3AFD97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE6820EFF422DD6FD8BFB09:2C2D604CFFE6820EFB422E2AFB3AFD97" box="[1160,1222,584,605]" country="Japan" municipality="Chichijima" name="Bonin" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE6820EFB1A2E2AFAC1FD97" box="[1232,1341,584,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Chichijima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFA822E2AFF11FD4B" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1900-08-13">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE6820EFA822E2AFF11FD4B" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1900-08-13">13 August 1900</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF312E0EFEA3FD4B" box="[251,351,620,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Meiji 33th</emphasis>
),
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFEB92E0EFE4FFD4B" box="[371,435,620,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">s. coll.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFE752E0EFE2BFD4B" box="[447,471,620,641]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TI</collectionCode>
[00394]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE6820EFF422ED6FD2BFD03" box="[136,727,692,713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF422ED6FD2BFD03" blockId="3.[136,1408,692,749]" box="[136,727,692,713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE6820EFF422ED6FD2BFD03" box="[136,727,692,713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
=
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE6820EFF562ED6FD2BFD03" author="Hotta, T." box="[156,727,692,713]" page=")" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" year="1938">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE6820EFF562ED6FD2BFD03" ID-CoL="44FQS" authority="Hotta (1938: 28)" authorityName="Hotta" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1938" box="[156,727,692,713]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="boninensis" variety="caudatifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF562ED6FEBBFD03" box="[156,327,692,713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Morus boninensis</emphasis>
Koidz. var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFE772ED6FDCDFD03" box="[445,561,692,713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">caudatifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFDFD2ED6FD2BFD03" author="Hotta, T." box="[567,727,692,713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" pagination="20 - 28" refId="ref7991" refString="Hotta, T. (1938) Contributions to the knowledge of the systematics of Morus in Japan. IX. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 7: 20 - 28." type="journal article" year="1938">Hotta (1938: 28)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE6820EFF422EBAFA7CFD27" box="[136,1408,728,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF422EBAFA7CFD27" blockId="3.[136,1408,692,749]" box="[136,1408,728,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF422EBAFF46FD27" bold="true" box="[136,186,728,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Type</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE6820EFF1C2EBAFED8FD27" box="[214,292,728,749]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Hahajima, Kuwanoki-yama,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE6820EFD402EBAFCB9FD27" box="[650,837,728,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1936-11-18">18 November 1936</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFC852EBAFB98FD27" box="[847,1124,728,749]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFC852EBAFCA2FD27" box="[847,862,728,749]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Ito,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFC442EBAFC61FD27" box="[910,925,728,749]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Imai &amp;
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFC3B2EBAFBF8FD27" box="[1009,1028,728,749]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Hino s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFBBB2EBAFB35FD27" box="[1137,1225,728,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE6820EFB182EBAFAF7FD27" box="[1234,1291,728,749]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15586" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15586" name="Hokkaido University Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">SAPS</collectionCode>
[015172]!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE6820EFF422F7CFD8BFB09" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF422F7CFB55FCFD" blockId="3.[136,1452,798,1219]" box="[136,1193,798,823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF422F7CFEE6FCFD" bold="true" box="[136,282,798,823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE6820EFEF12F7CFE81FCFD" box="[315,381,798,823]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Japan</collectingCountry>
(endemic to Chichijima, Hahajima and Ototojima in the Bonin Islands).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE6820EFF772F20FD8BFB09" blockId="3.[136,1452,798,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFF772F20FEFCFC91" bold="true" box="[189,256,834,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Notes</emphasis>
:—In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE6820EFDC52F20FC55FC91" authority=", Koidzumi (1917)" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1917" box="[527,937,834,859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFDC52F20FD24FC91" box="[527,728,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Morus boninensis</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFD2D2F20FC55FC91" author="Koidzumi, G." box="[743,937,834,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" pagination="31 - 41" refId="ref8059" refString="Koidzumi, G. (1917) Contributiones ad floram Asiae orientalis. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 31: 31 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.31. en 31" type="journal article" year="1917">Koidzumi (1917)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
indicated “Hab. Japonia: The Bonin Islands” but cited no specimens. When
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFE2F2F04FD8AFCB5" author="Hotta, T." box="[485,630,870,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" pagination="20 - 28" refId="ref7991" refString="Hotta, T. (1938) Contributions to the knowledge of the systematics of Morus in Japan. IX. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 7: 20 - 28." type="journal article" year="1938">Hotta (1938)</bibRefCitation>
published
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE6820EFD392F04FB13FCB5" authority="Hotta" authorityName="Hotta" authorityYear="1938" box="[755,1263,870,895]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="boninensis" variety="caudatifolia">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFD392F04FC6DFCB5" box="[755,913,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">M. boninensis</emphasis>
Koidz. var.
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFBD42F04FB59FCB5" box="[1054,1189,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">caudatifolia</emphasis>
Hotta
</taxonomicName>
, he cited several specimens without the type status.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFDC52FE8FD49FC69" author="Toyoda, T." box="[527,693,906,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
recognized the specimen in TI, whose collector and collecting year were unknown, as the type of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE6820EFE1C2FCCFD62FC0D" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1917" box="[470,670,942,967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFE1C2FCCFD62FC0D" box="[470,670,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Morus boninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this lectotypification is inadequate because of the lack of specific information. In TI and KYO, we found six and
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE6820EFD452FB0FCCAFC21" box="[655,822,978,1003]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
, respectively, which had the scientific name with “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFAAE2FB0FA63FC21" box="[1380,1439,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">n. sp.</emphasis>
” on the label written in Koidzumi’s handwriting. The
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE6820EFD162F94FC85FBC5" box="[732,889,1014,1039]" count="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
in TI were collected before the publication of the protologue, but the two in KYO were collected in 1921. Thus, the specimens in TI are regarded as the original material. Of them, the one without the collectors and a collecting year (TI [00393]) seems to correspond to the specimen recognized as a type by
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFE6D2800FDA8FBB1" author="Toyoda, T." box="[423,596,1122,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
. The specimen with leaves and flowers has the best condition among the six original material, although the label information is insufficient. We regarded this specimen as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFAC128E4FA8EFB55" box="[1291,1394,1158,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
with respect to the typification of
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE6820EFE0028C8FD8FFB09" author="Toyoda, T." box="[458,627,1194,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820FFF422E96FDB2FCC5" blockId="2.[136,590,756,783]" box="[136,590,756,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="720581FBFFE7820FFF422E96FDB2FCC5" box="[136,590,756,783]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFF422E96FDB2FCC5" ID-CoL="S4MT" authority="Koidzumi (1913: 183)" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityPageNumber="183" authorityYear="1913" box="[136,590,756,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF422E96FEB0FCC5" bold="true" box="[136,332,756,783]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Celtis boninensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFE9E2E94FDB2FCC5" author="Koidzumi, G." box="[340,590,758,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="183 - 186" refId="ref8022" refString="Koidzumi, G. (1913) Urticaceae novae Japonicae. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 27: 183 - 186. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.27.321 _ 183" type="journal article" year="1913">Koidzumi (1913: 183)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE7820FFF422F21FDFDFBE7" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820FFF422F21FA57FC57" blockId="2.[136,1451,832,997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE7820FFF422F21FA57FC57" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE7820FFF422F21FBF0FC57" collectionCode="ICN, K, TI" country="Japan" location="Bonin" municipality="Kawate" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
≡
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE7820FFF562F22FE24FC9F" author="Nakai, T." box="[156,472,832,853]" page=")" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFF562F22FE24FC9F" ID-CoL="9XT6W" authority="Nakai (1914 a: 265)" authorityName="Nakai" authorityPageNumber="265" authorityYear="1914" box="[156,472,832,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koidzumii">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF562F22FEE9FC9F" box="[156,277,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. koidzumii</emphasis>
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,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFE282F22FD6BFC9F" box="[482,663,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">nom. illeg. superfl.</emphasis>
(Art. 52.1 of the
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)
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF422F06FF46FCB3" bold="true" box="[136,186,868,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFF0D2F06FEDFFCB3" box="[199,291,868,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE7820FFE2C2F06FDC8FCB3" box="[486,564,868,889]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFCCD2F06FC68FCB3" box="[775,916,868,889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFCCD2F06FCE6FCB3" box="[775,794,868,889]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Kawate s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFC6B2F06FC45FCB3" box="[929,953,868,889]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">TI</collectionCode>
[00144]!).
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF422FEAFE34FC57" bold="true" box="[136,456,904,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFF422FEAFE34FC57" box="[136,456,904,925]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE7820FFE2E2FEAFDCEFC57" box="[484,562,904,925]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
.
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, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFD372FEAFC7AFC57" box="[765,902,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFD372FEAFCECFC57" box="[765,784,904,925]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE7820FFCDD2FEAFC9CFC57" box="[791,864,904,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Kawate</collectingMunicipality>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFC5B2FEAFC55FC57" box="[913,937,904,925]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">TI</collectionCode>
[00145]!)
</materialsCitation>
; Bonin: Ototojima,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE7820FFB0E2FEAFACCFC57" box="[1220,1328,904,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" value="1901-07-01">1 July 1901</date>
(
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFAF62FEAFA62FC57" box="[1340,1438,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Meiji 34th</emphasis>
),
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820FFF772FCEFA6AFC2F" blockId="2.[136,1451,832,997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF772FCEFE9FFC0B" box="[189,355,940,961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">N. Kanehara s.n.</emphasis>
(TI [00146]!); Ryukyu:
<collectingRegion id="EB36F875FFE7820FFD992FCEFD50FC0B" box="[595,684,940,961]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFCF62FCEFC17FC0B" box="[828,1003,940,961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">J. Matsumura s.n.</emphasis>
(TI [00006740]!); Ryukyu:
<collectingRegion id="EB36F875FFE7820FFB342FCEFAABFC0B" box="[1278,1367,940,961]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF3B2FB2FE89FC2F" box="[241,373,976,997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
T.
<collectingRegion id="EB36F875FFE7820FFEC32FB2FEB1FC2F" box="[265,333,976,997]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(TI [00006741]!); Ryukyu: Amami-oshima, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFC6D2FB2FBB7FC2F" box="[935,1099,976,997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">S. Amashima s.n.</emphasis>
(TI [00006742]! TI [00006743]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820FFF42287AFDFDFBE7" blockId="2.[136,1452,1048,1177]" box="[136,513,1048,1069]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE7820FFF42287AFDFDFBE7" box="[136,513,1048,1069]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
=
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE7820FFF56287AFDFDFBE7" author="Nakai, T." box="[156,513,1048,1069]" page=")" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFF56287AFDFDFBE7" ID-CoL="S4RV" authority="Nakai (1914 a: 265)" authorityName="Nakai" authorityPageNumber="265" authorityYear="1914" box="[156,513,1048,1069]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liukiuensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF56287AFEBDFBE7" box="[156,321,1048,1069]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Celtis liukiuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFE8C287AFDFDFBE7" author="Nakai, T." box="[326,513,1048,1069]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref8775" refString="Nakai, T. (1914 a) Japanese Celtis. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 28: 261 - 269. [in Japanese] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.28.330 _ 261" type="journal article" year="1914">Nakai (1914a: 265)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE7820FFF42285EFCCBFB53" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820FFF42285EFB3FFB9B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1048,1177]" box="[136,1219,1084,1105]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF42285EFF46FB9B" bold="true" box="[136,186,1084,1105]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFF0D285EFEDFFB9B" box="[199,291,1084,1105]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE7820FFE2C285EFDC8FB9B" box="[486,564,1084,1105]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Ryukyu:
<collectingRegion id="EB36F875FFE7820FFD5F285EFD12FB9B" box="[661,750,1084,1105]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFCB1285EFBEDFB9B" box="[891,1041,1084,1105]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Matsumura s.n.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFBD4285EFBCAFB9B" box="[1054,1078,1084,1105]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">TI</collectionCode>
[00006740]!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820FFF422802FCCBFB53" blockId="2.[136,1452,1048,1177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF422802FE31FBBF" bold="true" box="[136,461,1120,1141]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE7820FFE232802FDCBFBBF" box="[489,567,1120,1141]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Ryukyu:
<collectingRegion id="EB36F875FFE7820FFD522802FD0DFBBF" box="[664,753,1120,1141]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFCB42802FBFEFBBF" box="[894,1026,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFCB42802FC71FBBF" box="[894,909,1120,1141]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB36F875FFE7820FFC5C2802FC26FBBF" box="[918,986,1120,1141]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFBC52802FBDBFBBF" box="[1039,1063,1120,1141]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">TI</collectionCode>
[00006741]!); Ryukyu: Amami-oshima, without date,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFE8B28E6FE19FB53" box="[321,485,1156,1177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFE8B28E6FEACFB53" box="[321,336,1156,1177]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Amashima s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFE3828E6FDF6FB53" box="[498,522,1156,1177]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">TI</collectionCode>
[00006742]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE7820FFD5928E6FD56FB53" box="[659,682,1156,1177]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">TI</collectionCode>
[00006743]!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE7820EFF4228A8FEC2FECB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820FFF4228A8FC8DFB29" blockId="2.[136,1452,1226,2079]" box="[136,881,1226,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF4228A8FEE6FB29" bold="true" box="[136,282,1226,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE7820FFEF128A8FE81FB29" box="[315,381,1226,1251]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Japan</collectingCountry>
(the Bonin Islands and the Ryukyu Islands).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820FFF77288CFB2BF959" blockId="2.[136,1452,1226,2079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF77288CFEFCFACD" bold="true" box="[189,256,1262,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Notes</emphasis>
:—In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFDC0288CFC66FACD" authority=", Koidzumi (1913)" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[522,922,1262,1287]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFDC0288CFD37FACD" box="[522,715,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Celtis boninensis</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFD13288CFC66FACD" author="Koidzumi, G." box="[729,922,1262,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="183 - 186" refId="ref8022" refString="Koidzumi, G. (1913) Urticaceae novae Japonicae. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 27: 183 - 186. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.27.321 _ 183" type="journal article" year="1913">Koidzumi (1913)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
indicated “Hab. Bonin. Liukiu, insl.
<collectingRegion id="EB36F875FFE7820FFAF0288CFA5EFACD" box="[1338,1442,1262,1287]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
” but cited no specimens.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFE6F2970FDB6FAE1" author="Nakai, T." box="[421,586,1298,1323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref8775" refString="Nakai, T. (1914 a) Japanese Celtis. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 28: 261 - 269. [in Japanese] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.28.330 _ 261" type="journal article" year="1914">Nakai (1914a)</bibRefCitation>
divided the taxon into two different taxa and renamed both of them with descriptions in Japanese:
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFE6C2954FD82FA85" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1914" box="[422,638,1334,1359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koidzumii">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFE6C2954FDC8FA85" box="[422,564,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. koidzumii</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
for plants in the Bonin Islands and
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFBDA2954FB0FFA85" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1914" box="[1040,1267,1334,1359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liukiuensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFBDA2954FB55FA85" box="[1040,1193,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. liukiuensis</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
for plants in the Ryukyu (= Liukiu) Islands. In it, however, no specimens were cited for the two names.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFBA02938FAC4FAB9" author="Masamune, G." box="[1130,1336,1370,1395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref8375" refString="Masamune, G. (1934) Floristic and geobotanical studies on the Islands of Yakusima, Province Osumi, vol. 11. Taihoku Imperial University, Formosa, 637 pp." type="book" year="1934">Masamune (1934)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFF42291CFEDEFA5D" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[136,290,1406,1431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF42291CFEDEFA5D" box="[136,290,1406,1431]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. boninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Flora of Yakushima Island, but did not mention the type specimen. In TI, a total of seven sheets with Koidzumi’s handwriting of “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFE3529C0FCE8FA71" authority="Koidz." authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[511,788,1442,1467]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFE3529C0FD42FA71" box="[511,702,1442,1467]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Celtis boninensis</emphasis>
Koidz.
</taxonomicName>
,” including three from Bonin and four from Ryukyu, should be regarded as the original material of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFDF729A4FD2AFA15" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[573,726,1478,1503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFDF729A4FD2AFA15" box="[573,726,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. boninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFD2E29A4FC76FA15" author="Toyoda, T." box="[740,906,1478,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
recognized the specimen (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFB7229A4FAA2FA15" box="[1208,1374,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">K. Kawate s.n.</emphasis>
, 1913, without locality) in TI as the type of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFDF62988FD24F9C9" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[572,728,1514,1539]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFDF62988FD24F9C9" box="[572,728,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. boninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Of the original material, we confirmed only two of Kawate’s specimens from Bonin: one with mature leaves (TI [00144]) and the other with young leaves and flowers (TI [00145]). Because these specimens lacked a collecting year, the lectotypification in
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFC132A50FB7CF981" author="Toyoda, T." box="[985,1152,1586,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
seems to be a correctable error. We designated the former of Kawate’s
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE7820FFD4E2A34FCD7F9A5" box="[644,811,1622,1647]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
(Bonin,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFC452A34FBC8F9A5" box="[911,1076,1622,1647]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">K. Kawate s.n.</emphasis>
, without date; TI [00144]) as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFF422A18FF0EF959" box="[136,242,1658,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, because the diagnosis in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFD0E2A18FC81F959" author="Koidzumi, G." box="[708,893,1658,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="183 - 186" refId="ref8022" refString="Koidzumi, G. (1913) Urticaceae novae Japonicae. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 27: 183 - 186. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.27.321 _ 183" type="journal article" year="1913">Koidzumi, 1913</bibRefCitation>
) emphasized leaf morphology.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820FFF772AFCFEECF8A1" blockId="2.[136,1452,1226,2079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
Herein, when
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFEAC2AFCFDF1F97D" author="Nakai, T." box="[358,525,1694,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref8775" refString="Nakai, T. (1914 a) Japanese Celtis. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 28: 261 - 269. [in Japanese] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.28.330 _ 261" type="journal article" year="1914">Nakai (1914a)</bibRefCitation>
published
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFD592AFCFC84F97D" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1914" box="[659,888,1694,1719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koidzumii">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFD592AFCFCDAF97D" box="[659,806,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. koidzumii</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
, he commented in Japanese that the name is a replacement for “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFE842AA0FDC0F911" authority="Koidz." authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[334,572,1730,1755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFE842AA0FE14F911" box="[334,488,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. boninensis</emphasis>
Koidz.
</taxonomicName>
pro parte,” which is equivalent to plants in the Bonin Islands. Of the original material of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFEC42A84FE55F935" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[270,425,1766,1791]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFEC42A84FE55F935" box="[270,425,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. boninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, three from the Bonin Islands additionally had “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFC102A84FBF8F935" box="[986,1028,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">p.p.</emphasis>
” (= pro parte) and “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFB3E2A84FF31F8E9" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1914" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koidzumii">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFB3E2A84FA57F935" box="[1268,1451,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Celtis koidzumii</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
” written on the label in Nakai’s handwriting. The
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE7820FFCCF2B68FC46F8E9" box="[773,954,1802,1827]" count="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
are also regarded as the original material of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFF422B4CFEEAF88D" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1914" box="[136,278,1838,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koidzumii">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF422B4CFEEAF88D" box="[136,278,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. koidzumii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Thus,
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFEA02B4CFE04F88D" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1914" box="[362,504,1838,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koidzumii">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFEA02B4CFE04F88D" box="[362,504,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. koidzumii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a superfluous replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFC782B4CFBB7F88D" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[946,1099,1838,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFC782B4CFBB7F88D" box="[946,1099,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. boninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Art. 52.1 of the ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFA842B4CFEF8F8A1" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Buck, W. R. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Prud'homme van Reine, W. F. &amp; Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H." pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref8511" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011." type="book" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF422B30FF3CF8A1" box="[136,192,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE7820EFF772B14FEC2FECB" blockId="2.[136,1452,1226,2079]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1451,160,257]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
In addition,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFE982B14FE05F845" author="Nakai, T." box="[338,505,1910,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref8775" refString="Nakai, T. (1914 a) Japanese Celtis. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 28: 261 - 269. [in Japanese] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.28.330 _ 261" type="journal article" year="1914">Nakai (1914a)</bibRefCitation>
published
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFD4B2B14FC8CF845" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1914" box="[641,880,1910,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liukiuensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFD4B2B14FCDCF845" box="[641,800,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. liukiuensis</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
for “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFC7D2B14FB53F845" authority="Koidz." authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[951,1199,1910,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFC7D2B14FBAAF845" box="[951,1110,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. boninensis</emphasis>
Koidz.
</taxonomicName>
pro parte,” which is equivalent to plants in the Ryukyu Islands, as a new taxon with a description in Japanese, but he cited no specimens. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFF182BDCFE68F81D" author="Hatusima, S." box="[210,404,1982,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref7893" refString="Hatusima, S. (1971) Flora of the Ryukyus. Okinawa-Seibutsu-kyoiku-Kenkyukai, Naha, 940 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="1971">Hatusima (1971)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFE682BDCFD8FF81D" author="Masamune, G." box="[418,627,1982,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref8408" refString="Masamune, G. (1954) Enumeratio tracheophytarum Ryukyu Insularum. The Science reports of the Kanazawa University 2 (2): 62." type="journal volume" year="1954">Masamune (1954)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFD792BDCFCABF81D" author="Walker, E." box="[691,855,1982,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9666" refString="Walker, E. (1976) Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 1159 pp." type="book" year="1976">Walker (1976)</bibRefCitation>
listed or described
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFBF12BDCFAACF81D" authority="Koidzumi" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" box="[1083,1360,1982,2007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFBF12BDCFB2AF81D" box="[1083,1238,1982,2007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. boninensis</emphasis>
Koidzumi
</taxonomicName>
in their books on the flora of the Ryukyu Islands, but they did not mention the type specimens. Of the original material of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFA582B80FEFCF7D5" authorityName=", Koidzumi" authorityYear="1913" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFA582B80FEFCF7D5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">C. boninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, four sheets from the Ryukyu Islands additionally had “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFCB42464FC55F7D5" box="[894,937,2054,2079]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">p.p.</emphasis>
” (= pro parte) and “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFB582464FA5DF7D5" authority="Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1914" box="[1170,1441,2054,2079]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liukiuensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFB582464FAA8F7D5" box="[1170,1364,2054,2079]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Celtis liukiuensis</emphasis>
Nakai
</taxonomicName>
” written on the label in Nakai’s handwriting. Thus, the specimens were also the original material of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE6820EFB162CC2FA89FF73" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1914" box="[1244,1397,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liukiuensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFB162CC2FA89FF73" box="[1244,1397,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">C. liukiuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and we designated the specimen with “Regard as
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFD4D2CA6FD47FF17" box="[647,699,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Type</emphasis>
” in old Japanese handwriting (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE6820EFBD12CA6FB19FF17" box="[1051,1253,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">J. Matsumura s.n.</emphasis>
; TI [00006740]!) as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE6820EFF1A2C8AFEC6FECB" box="[208,314,232,257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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116
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<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFF24FA25FF2B18C1" bold="true" box="[136,169,1419,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EECD4D2D3C2CA94EFF1DFA24FDE318C1" ID-CoL="3D2XF" authority="Hung T. Chang (1954: 30)" authorityName="Hung T. Chang" authorityYear="1954" box="[177,609,1418,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tsaii">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFF1DFA24FEAD18C1" bold="true" box="[177,303,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Eurya tsaii</emphasis>
Hung T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFE34FA25FDE318C1" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[408,609,1419,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 30)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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Type:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2CA94EFF7BFA1CFEA418A2" box="[215,294,1458,1479]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFE81FA1CFEF818A2" box="[301,378,1458,1479]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
: Zhiziluo [Fugong],
<date id="5D73106E3C2CA94EFDECFA1CFD3918A2" box="[576,699,1458,1479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1934-09-04">
<collectingDate id="4D37E9863C2CA94EFDECFA1CFD3918A2" box="[576,699,1458,1479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1934-09-04">4 Sept. 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFD69FA1CFCF218A2" box="[709,880,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Xi-Tao Cai 58341</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFCD0FA1CFC5418A2" box="[892,982,1458,1479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
IBSC-0003705!,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFB2DFA1CFAA318A2" bold="true" box="[1153,1313,1458,1479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">here designated</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFA82FA1CFA2918A2" box="[1326,1451,1458,1479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
LBG-00077758!, KUN-450763, NAS-00071858!, PE-00024991). Remaining
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFC05FA78FC7C188E" box="[937,1022,1494,1515]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
:—
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.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFBDEFA78FB3D188E" box="[1138,1215,1494,1515]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
: without precise locality,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFF11FA54FEEB1B6A" box="[189,361,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Xi-Tao Cai 57613</emphasis>
(IBSC-0003704!, KUN-450762, NAS-00071857!, PE-00024492!, PE-00024493!)
</materialsCitation>
.
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Two gatherings,
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and
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFD82F9EEFDF31B32" box="[558,625,1600,1623]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">57613</emphasis>
, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFEA7F9CAFE171B1E" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[267,405,1636,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang 1954</bibRefCitation>
). Among all the sheets found in the five herbaria, the one we designate as the
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFB46F9CAFACE1B1E" box="[1258,1356,1636,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is in the best conditions. This species was originally described from
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFCB3F926FCF21BFA" box="[799,880,1672,1695]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
and it occurs in SE
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFBF0F926FB2E1BFA" box="[1116,1196,1672,1695]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Xizang</collectingRegion>
, NW
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFB42F926FABD1BFA" box="[1262,1343,1672,1695]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFAFDF926FED81BA6" author="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B." pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref3046" refString="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B. (2007) Eurya. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 12. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 447 - 477." type="book chapter" year="2007">Ming &amp; Bartholomew 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<mods:namePart id="95E278B0E6208C6C9FDB2BF735DA8B6F">Ji, Chun-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D79FDDE5EB3DF095B6C8C8C0D9E70D91">Zhang, Li-Bing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FFCC2DEDF5631F5AD5515E97D0B0DB50">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F7380349F5DDC0013945BB2DA8D97EB5">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFF24FC75FF291E91" bold="true" box="[136,171,987,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EECD4D2D3C2CA94EFF1EFC74FD551E91" ID-CoL="3D2X3" authority="Hung T. Chang (1954: 43)" authorityName="Hung T. Chang" authorityYear="1954" box="[178,727,985,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="szechuanensis">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFF1EFC74FE241E91" bold="true" box="[178,422,985,1012]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Eurya szechuanensis</emphasis>
Hung T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFDA2FC75FD551E91" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[526,727,987,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 43)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="297236AE3C2CA94EFF24FBACFEE8193A" blockId="2.[136,1452,985,1119]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2CA94EFF7BFBACFEA41972" box="[215,294,1026,1047]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFE80FBACFEFF1972" box="[300,381,1026,1047]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
:Emei Shan, near Shouxingqiao,
<date id="5D73106E3C2CA94EFD02FBACFCAE1972" box="[686,812,1026,1047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1946-11-11">11 Nov.1946</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFC98FBACFC781972" box="[820,1018,1026,1047]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Wen-Guang Hu 8757</emphasis>
(
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IBSC-0003699!,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFAACFBACFA1F1972" bold="true" box="[1280,1437,1026,1047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">here designated</emphasis>
). Remaining
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFE80FB88FE03195E" box="[300,385,1062,1083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2CA94EFE32FB88FE6C195E" box="[414,494,1062,1083]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFE5AFB88FDC5195E" box="[502,583,1062,1083]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
: Emei Shan, 1952,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFD52FB88FB97195E" box="[766,1045,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Ji-Hua Xiong, Xiu-Shi Zhang</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFB81FB88FB7D195E" box="[1069,1279,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Xing-Lin Jiang 31706</emphasis>
(IBK-00190543!, IBSC-0003698!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2CA94EFF24FB3EFA88183E" blockId="2.[136,1452,1168,1371]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
Two gatherings,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFE90FB3EFDF419C2" box="[316,630,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Ji-Hua Xiong, Xiu-Shi Zhang</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFD3FFB3EFCFD19C2" box="[659,895,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Xing-Lin Jiang 31706</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFC18FB3EFB1519C2" box="[948,1175,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Wen-Guang Hu 8757</emphasis>
, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFC92FB1AFC4B19AE" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[830,969,1204,1227]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang 1954</bibRefCitation>
). The sheet IBK-00190543 has a “
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFAE7FB1AFA2019AE" box="[1355,1442,1204,1227]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
” symbol. The one we designate as the
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFDB9FB76FDF5198A" box="[533,631,1240,1263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
has a paper bag with some flower parts dissected presumably by the original author. This species was originally described from
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFD0AFB52FD7D1876" box="[678,767,1276,1299]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
. It was treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="EECD4D2D3C2CA94EFBF8FB52FEC51852" authority="Y. C. Yang (1941: 133) var. oblonga" authorityName="Y. C. Yang" authorityYear="1941" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oblonga" variety="oblonga">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFBF8FB52FB711876" box="[1108,1267,1276,1299]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Eurya oblonga</emphasis>
Y.C.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFA88FB52FF3B1852" author="Yang, Y. - C." pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="133 - 137" refId="ref3357" refString="Yang, Y. - C. (1941) New ligneous plants. Contributions from the Biological Laboratory of the Science Society of China 12: 133 - 137." type="journal article" year="1941">Yang (1941: 133)</bibRefCitation>
var.
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFF5CFA8EFEC51852" box="[240,327,1312,1335]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">oblonga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFEDFFA8EFD371852" author="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B." box="[371,693,1312,1335]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref3046" refString="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B. (2007) Eurya. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 12. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 447 - 477." type="book chapter" year="2007">Ming &amp; Bartholomew (2007)</bibRefCitation>
. Following
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, the correct standard
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for Yen Chin Yang should be Yen
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2CA94EFECFFAEAFEF6183E" box="[355,372,1348,1371]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.Yang instead of
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2CA94EFD8BFAEAFDB9183E" box="[551,571,1348,1371]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2CA94EFD92FAEAFDD2183E" box="[574,592,1348,1371]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.Yang, which denominates a different author (Yung Chang Yang).
</paragraph>
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Hung T.
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:—
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.
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:
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,
<location id="2C1260753C2CA94EFE72FDD8FDFB1FEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A16487B83C2CA94EFF24FDE1FEE71ECE:2C1260753C2CA94EFE72FDD8FDFB1FEE" box="[478,633,630,651]" country="China" county="Type" municipality="Ziyuan" name="Xunyuan Xiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guangxi">Xunyuan Xiang</location>
, from
<location id="2C1260753C2CA94EFD14FDD8FCAE1FEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A16487B83C2CA94EFF24FDE1FEE71ECE:2C1260753C2CA94EFD14FDD8FCAE1FEE" box="[696,812,630,651]" country="China" county="Type" municipality="Ziyuan" name="Leigongtian" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guangxi">Leigongtian</location>
to
<location id="2C1260753C2CA94EFCE7FDD8FC401FEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A16487B83C2CA94EFF24FDE1FEE71ECE:2C1260753C2CA94EFCE7FDD8FC401FEE" box="[843,962,630,651]" country="China" county="Type" municipality="Ziyuan" name="Maoer Shan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guangxi">Maoer Shan</location>
, in forest, about
<quantity id="EE359B4B3C2CA94EFBCFFDD8FB2C1FEE" box="[1123,1198,630,651]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="A2E0D19D3C2CA94EFBCFFDD8FB2C1FEE" box="[1123,1198,630,651]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, tree,
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<collectingDate id="4D37E9863C2CA94EFB44FDD8FAE51FEE" box="[1256,1383,630,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1937-07-28">28 July 1937</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFADDFDD8FEC21FCA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Ji-Xin Zhong 83455</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFEE3FD34FE2B1FCA" box="[335,425,666,687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
IBK-00190542!,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFDF6FD34FD7F1FCA" bold="true" box="[602,765,666,687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">here designated</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFCBAFD34FC081FCA" box="[790,906,666,687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2CA94EFC3FFD34FC4A1FCA" box="[915,968,666,687]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
herb. #106429!). Remaining
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFB5CFD34FABE1FCA" box="[1264,1340,666,687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2CA94EFAF5FD34FA2B1FCA" box="[1369,1449,666,687]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFF11FD10FE911FB6" box="[189,275,702,723]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
: Rongxian, Chang’an Qu, Yuanbao Shan, in forest,
<quantity id="EE359B4B3C2CA94EFCAFFD10FCCC1FB6" box="[771,846,702,723]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="A2E0D19D3C2CA94EFCAFFD10FCCC1FB6" box="[771,846,702,723]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, tree,
<date id="5D73106E3C2CA94EFC24FD10FB891FB6" box="[904,1035,702,723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1938-11-16">
<collectingDate id="4D37E9863C2CA94EFC24FD10FB891FB6" box="[904,1035,702,723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1938-11-16">16 Nov. 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFBB9FD10FB6E1FB6" box="[1045,1260,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Xian-Zhang He 82521</emphasis>
(IBSC-0003690!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2CA94EFF24FCAAFEE71ECE" blockId="2.[136,1452,772,939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
Two gatherings,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFE92FCAAFD9A1E7E" box="[318,536,772,795]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Ji-Xin Zhong 83455</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFDE3FCAAFCC01E7E" box="[591,834,772,795]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Xian-Zhang He 82521</emphasis>
, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFE49FC86FDF21E5A" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[485,624,808,831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang 1954</bibRefCitation>
). From each gathering, we located one sheet. The one we designate as the
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFF24FCE2FF681E06" box="[136,234,844,867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
has a paper bag with a flower dissected presumably by the original author. This species was originally described from
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFF69FCDEFEA31EE2" box="[197,289,880,903]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
and it occurs in
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2CA94EFE4CFCDEFD861EE2" box="[480,516,880,903]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFDA1FCDEFDEE1EE2" box="[525,620,880,903]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFDD5FCDEFD5A1EE2" box="[633,728,880,903]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2CA94EFD49FCDEFD761EE2" box="[741,756,880,903]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFD52FCDEFCCA1EE2" box="[766,840,880,903]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Hunan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2CA94EFCF8FCDEFCEF1EE2" box="[852,877,880,903]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFCDBFCDEFC451EE2" box="[887,967,880,903]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
, SE and SW
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFBF1FCDEFB341EE2" box="[1117,1206,880,903]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2CA94EFB68FCDEFB6A1EE2" box="[1220,1256,880,903]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFB5CFCDEFAC31EE2" box="[1264,1345,880,903]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFAFEFCDEFED81ECE" author="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B." pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref3046" refString="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B. (2007) Eurya. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 12. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 447 - 477." type="book chapter" year="2007">Ming &amp; Bartholomew 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

132
data/A1/64/87/A16487B83C2CA94EFF24FF31FC681F7A.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
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<mods:title id="99E297A4430AE80CC5E230763BBABF0F">Lectotypification of 11 names of Eurya (Pentaphylacaceae) for the Flora of China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="328BB038B83F5AAC39BF4DF8AADEB00B">Ji, Chun-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="66B7DF40BF84FE9C5690207E24E84152">Key Laboratory for Resources and Utilization of Bamboos in Jiangxi Province, Jiangxi Agricultural University and College of Forestry, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ABE62B941160FE17CF19A9212135C453">Zhang, Li-Bing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5B954E90710AF7F0A075235708976749">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="61D765253C2CA94EFF24FF31FD271DDD" box="[136,677,157,184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2CA94EFF24FF31FD271DDD" blockId="2.[136,1452,157,327]" box="[136,677,157,184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<heading id="723A81C23C2CA94EFF24FF31FD271DDD" box="[136,677,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" reason="4">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFF24FF31FF1F1DDD" bold="true" box="[136,157,159,184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EECD4D2D3C2CA94EFF08FF30FD231DDD" ID-CoL="3D2W5" authority="Hung T. Chang (1954: 45)" authorityName="Hung T. Chang" authorityYear="1954" box="[164,673,157,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubiginosa">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFF08FF30FEED1DDD" bold="true" box="[164,367,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Eurya rubiginosa</emphasis>
Hung T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFE74FF31FD231DDD" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[472,673,159,184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 45)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61D765253C2CA94EFF24FF68FC681F7A" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2CA94EFF24FF68FEAA1C22" blockId="2.[136,1452,157,327]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2CA94EFF7BFF68FEA41DBE" box="[215,294,198,219]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFE83FF68FE211DBE" box="[303,419,198,219]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
: Conghua, Zhangwu, Sanjiao Shan, Zhangweicun, in thicket, abundant, shrub,
<quantity id="EE359B4B3C2CA94EFB08FF68FB591DBE" box="[1188,1243,198,219]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="ft" value="3.0">3 feet</quantity>
high, fruits blackishblue,
<date id="5D73106E3C2CA94EFF5FFF44FEEB1D9A" box="[243,361,234,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1935-03">March 1935</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFEDFFF44FDBD1D9A" box="[371,575,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Huai-De Zeng 24847</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFDE7FF44FD271D9A" box="[587,677,234,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
IBSC-0003682!,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFCFCFF44FC721D9A" bold="true" box="[848,1008,234,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">here designated</emphasis>
). Remaining
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFBDFFF44FB3D1D9A" box="[1139,1215,234,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2CA94EFB70FF44FAAE1D9A" box="[1244,1324,234,255]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFA99FF44FA2B1D9A" box="[1333,1449,234,255]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
: Xinfeng, Huameitang, Shaluo Shan, thicket, fairly common,
<quantity id="EE359B4B3C2CA94EFCB0FEA0FCD71C46" box="[796,853,270,291]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="ft" value="8.0">8 feet</quantity>
high, flowers white,
<date id="5D73106E3C2CA94EFB82FEA0FB171C46" box="[1070,1173,270,291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1937-12">Dec. 1937</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFB0EFEA0FADF1C46" box="[1186,1373,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Huai-De Zeng 229</emphasis>
(IBSC-0003683!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2CA94EFF24FED6FC681F7A" blockId="2.[136,1452,376,543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
Two gatherings,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFEEDFED6FDA91CEA" box="[321,555,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Huai-De Zeng 24847</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2CA94EFDC9FED6FCB61CEA" box="[613,820,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Huai-De Zeng 229</emphasis>
, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2CA94EFE70FE32FDE71CD6" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[476,613,412,435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang 1954</bibRefCitation>
). Each gathering was found to contain one sheet. The one we designate as the
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2CA94EFF24FE6EFF681CB2" box="[136,234,448,471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
has a paper bag with a flower dissected presumably by the original author, while the other just has a leaf in the bag attached to it. This species was originally described from
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFD49FE4AFCE31C9E" box="[741,865,484,507]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
and it occurs in
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2CA94EFBA2FE4AFB9F1C9E" box="[1038,1053,484,507]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFB8DFE4AFBE41C9E" box="[1057,1126,484,507]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Anhui</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2CA94EFBDCFE4AFB351C9E" box="[1136,1207,484,507]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fujian</collectingRegion>
,
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,
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153
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<mods:affiliation id="4F7100FEF90200508536910FF5BE33FE">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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Hung T.
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:—
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.
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. of
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[Shangsi],
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border, Shap-Man-Taai-Shan [Shiwanda Shan], steep slope, silt, sandy soil, rocky, swamp, thicket, abundant, shrub,
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high, fruit blue-black,
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Huai-De
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22373
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(
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IBSC-0003648!,
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;
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IBK-00190530!).
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.
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:
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,
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,
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,
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,
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, streamside of a valley, in sparse forest, abundant, shrub,
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high, flower ale white,
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</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2EA94CFADFF8B2FEDE1A30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Shao-Qing Chen 4109</emphasis>
(IBSC-0003649!)
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.
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Two gatherings,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2EA94CFE90F828FDA01AF8" box="[316,546,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Huai-De Zeng 22373</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2EA94CFDF4F828FCCA1AF8" box="[600,840,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Shao-Qing Chen 4109</emphasis>
, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
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). The one we designate as the
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is in good conditions and has numerous flowers in the paper bag attached to the sheet. This species was originally described from
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. It is treated as a synonym of
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var.
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</taxonomicName>
by
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.
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<mods:title id="32522ACCC6162DD31462D3B7C264CF69">Lectotypification of 11 names of Eurya (Pentaphylacaceae) for the Flora of China</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2EA94CFF08FB3EFEF119CF" bold="true" box="[164,371,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Eurya carvinervis</emphasis>
Vesque f.
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Hung T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2EA94CFD3EFB3CFCD919CE" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[658,859,1170,1195]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 49)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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Type:—
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: Shangsi, Shiwanda Shan, Fenghuang Xiang, Honglaiding,
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, on the peak, in dense and dry bamboo forest, shrubs, erect,
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high, flowers pale white,
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,
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(
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IBSC-0003612!,
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). Remaining
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:—
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.
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: Shangsi, Shiwanda Shan, Fenghuang Xiang, Honglaiding,
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, in valley, in sparse forest,
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,
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(
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herb. #163566!).
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Two gatherings,
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and
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, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
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). There exists only one sheet for each gathering, with both sheets bearing the handwritten “var. nov.” by the author, together with the printed “
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”. The condition of
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is better than that of
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, and the former has male flowers and immature fruits, while the latter has only female flowers. So we designate the former as the
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of the name. The validating description and diagnosis were published by
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2EA94CFAB6FA54FF2C1B50" author="Chang, H. - T." pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 49)</bibRefCitation>
. This
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originally described from
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. It was treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="EECD4D2D3C2EA94CFBB4F9B0FA291B50" authority="Vesque (1895: 158)" authorityName="Vesque" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="1895" box="[1048,1451,1566,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carvinervis">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2EA94CFBB4F9B0FB551B50" box="[1048,1239,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Eurya carvinervis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2EA94CFB70F9B0FA291B50" author="Vesque, M. - G." box="[1244,1451,1566,1589]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="151 - 164" refId="ref3316" refString="Vesque, M. - G. (1895) Revison du genre Eurya Thunb .. Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France 42: 151 - 164. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00378941.1895.10830584" type="book chapter" year="1895">Vesque (1895: 158)</bibRefCitation>
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by
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2EA94CFF05F9ECFE6A1B3C" author="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B." box="[169,488,1602,1625]" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref3046" refString="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B. (2007) Eurya. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 12. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 447 - 477." type="book chapter" year="2007">Ming &amp; Bartholomew (2007)</bibRefCitation>
.
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<heading id="723A81C23C2FA94DFF24F927FD6C1BC7" box="[136,750,1671,1698]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="4">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFF24F927FF1F1BC7" bold="true" box="[136,157,1673,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EECD4D2D3C2FA94DFF08F926FD6B1BC7" ID-CoL="3D2VK" authority="Hung T. Chang (1954: 41)" authorityName="Hung T. Chang" authorityYear="1954" box="[164,745,1671,1698]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudopolyneura">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFF08F926FE3B1BC7" bold="true" box="[164,441,1671,1698]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Eurya pseudopolyneura</emphasis>
Hung T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFD8DF927FD6B1BC7" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[545,745,1673,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 41)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61D765253C2FA94DFF24F901FE081540" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2FA94DFF24F901FC821A4B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1671,1838]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="99A53CF33C2FA94DFF24F901FD7F1A4B" collectingDate="1933-11-13" collectingDateMax="1934-10-27" collectingDateMin="1933-11-13" country="China" county="Remaining" elevation="2" location="Niujiaolong" municipality="Ruyuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="isolectotype">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2FA94DFF7BF901FEA41BA1" box="[215,294,1711,1732]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFE82F901FE201BA1" box="[302,418,1711,1732]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
: Ruyuan, Qingxidong, Zhaidu, in forest of valley, small tree, about
<quantity id="EE359B4B3C2FA94DFB86F901FBCD1BA1" box="[1066,1103,1711,1732]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2.0">
<elevation id="A2E0D19D3C2FA94DFB86F901FBCD1BA1" box="[1066,1103,1711,1732]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
high, flowers white or pale pink,
<date id="5D73106E3C2FA94DFA3FF901FEA01B82" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1933-11-13">
<collectingDate id="4D37E9863C2FA94DFA3FF901FEA01B82" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1933-11-13">13 Nov. 1933</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFE80F97CFE681B82" box="[300,490,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xi-Peng Gao 53576</emphasis>
(IBSC-0003678!,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFD37F97CFCB91B82" bold="true" box="[667,827,1746,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">here designated</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFCEBF97CFC391B82" box="[839,955,1746,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
NAS-00071853!).
<collectingCounty id="C0134E223C2FA94DFBD4F97CFB631B82" box="[1144,1249,1746,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Remaining</collectingCounty>
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFB4BF97CFABE1B82" box="[1255,1340,1746,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2FA94DFAF5F97CFA2B1B82" box="[1369,1449,1746,1767]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFF11F958FEB31A6E" box="[189,305,1782,1803]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C916ACD43C2FA94DFE97F958FE0A1A6E" box="[315,392,1782,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Ruyuan</collectingMunicipality>
, southwest of
<location id="2C1260753C2FA94DFDBFF958FD0A1A6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A16487B83C2FA94DFF24F927FE081540:2C1260753C2FA94DFDBFF958FD0A1A6E" box="[531,648,1782,1803]" country="China" county="Remaining" municipality="Ruyuan" name="Niujiaolong" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Guangdong">Niujiaolong</location>
, streamside, in forest, flower white, mature fruit black,
<date id="5D73106E3C2FA94DFB0EF958FAA01A6E" box="[1186,1314,1782,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1934-10-27">
<collectingDate id="4D37E9863C2FA94DFB0EF958FAA01A6E" box="[1186,1314,1782,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1934-10-27">27 Oct. 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFA81F958FF7B1A4B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xi-Peng Gao 54622</emphasis>
(IBK-00190540!, IBSC-0018811!, NAS-00071854!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2FA94DFF24F8F3FE081540" blockId="1.[136,1452,1885,2085]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
Two gatherings,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFE96F8F3FD8D1A11" box="[314,527,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xi-Peng Gao 54622</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFDEFF8F3FD041A11" box="[579,646,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">53576</emphasis>
, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFEA6F82FFE101AFD" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[266,402,1921,1944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang 1954</bibRefCitation>
). Five sheets of these two gatherings were found in three different herbaria. Among the five sheets IBK-00190540 has a “
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFED4F80AFE4D1ADE" box="[376,463,1956,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
” symbol, IBSC-0018811 has a “
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFC87F80AFC0E1ADE" box="[811,908,1956,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
” symbol, and only IBSC-0003678 has a paper bag with the flower material dissected presumably by the original author and is designated as the
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFB2DF869FB611ABB" box="[1153,1251,1991,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
here. This species was originally described from
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFE60F844FDCE1564" box="[460,588,2026,2049]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
. It is treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="EECD4D2D3C2FA94DFC29F844FAC91564" authority="Kobuski (1939: 367)" authorityName="Kobuski" authorityPageNumber="367" authorityYear="1939" box="[901,1355,2026,2049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="impressinervis">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFC29F844FBEA1564" box="[901,1128,2026,2049]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Eurya impressinervis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFBC1F844FAC91564" author="Kobuski, C. - E." box="[1133,1355,2026,2049]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="361 - 374" refId="ref2925" refString="Kobuski, C. - E. (1939) Studies in Theaceae. IV New and Noteworth Species of Eurya. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 20: 361 - 374." type="journal article" year="1939">Kobuski (1939: 367)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFADEF844FE041540" author="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B." pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref3046" refString="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B. (2007) Eurya. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 12. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 447 - 477." type="book chapter" year="2007">Ming &amp; Bartholomew (2007)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

137
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<paragraph id="297236AE3C2FA94DFF24FAE2FD171800" blockId="1.[136,1452,1354,1486]" box="[136,661,1354,1381]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="723A81C23C2FA94DFF24FAE2FD171800" box="[136,661,1354,1381]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="4">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFF24FAE2FF1F1800" bold="true" box="[136,157,1356,1381]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EECD4D2D3C2FA94DFF08FAE5FD101800" ID-CoL="6HF2Y" authority="Hung T. Chang (1954: 40)" authorityName="Hung T. Chang" authorityYear="1954" box="[164,658,1354,1381]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatifolia">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFF08FAE5FEE21800" bold="true" box="[164,352,1354,1381]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Eurya ovatifolia</emphasis>
Hung T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFE64FAE2FD101800" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[456,658,1356,1381]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 40)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<paragraph id="297236AE3C2FA94DFF24FADCFD5718AB" blockId="1.[136,1452,1354,1486]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="99A53CF33C2FA94DFF24FADCFD5318AB" collectingDate="1922-05" collectingDateMax="1933-12-18" collectingDateMin="1922-05" collectionCode="IBSC, F, A" country="China" county="Type" location="Wuzhi Shan" municipality="Ding'an" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCounty id="C0134E223C2FA94DFF24FADCFF3818E2" box="[136,186,1394,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2FA94DFF7BFADCFEA418E2" box="[215,294,1394,1415]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFE9DFADCFEF818E2" box="[305,378,1394,1415]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hainan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C916ACD43C2FA94DFE2AFADCFE5518E2" box="[390,471,1394,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Ding’an</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="2C1260753C2FA94DFE4EFADCFDDE18E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A16487B83C2FA94DFF24FAE2FA2E1B3E:2C1260753C2FA94DFE4EFADCFDDE18E2" box="[482,604,1394,1415]" country="China" county="Type" municipality="Ding'an" name="Wuzhi Shan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Hainan">Wuzhi Shan</location>
, in dense forest on the peak, shrub, petals 5, white,
<date id="5D73106E3C2FA94DFBC4FADCFB7218E2" box="[1128,1264,1394,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1933-12-18">
<collectingDate id="4D37E9863C2FA94DFBC4FADCFB7218E2" box="[1128,1264,1394,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1933-12-18">18 Dec. 1933</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFB51FADCFA2918E2" box="[1277,1451,1394,1415]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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35537
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFF68FA38FE9C18CE" box="[196,286,1430,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFE89FA38FED818CE" box="[293,346,1430,1451]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
herb. #64017!,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFE5BFA38FD1A18CE" bold="true" box="[503,664,1430,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">here designated</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFD0AFA38FC9818CE" box="[678,794,1430,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
IBK-00190534!). Remaining
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFBEDFA38FB0F18CE" box="[1089,1165,1430,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2FA94DFB05FA38FB7B18CE" box="[1193,1273,1430,1451]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFAAFFA38FACE18CE" box="[1283,1356,1430,1451]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hainan</collectingRegion>
: Ding’an, Wuzhi Shan,
<date id="5D73106E3C2FA94DFE92FA17FE2018AB" box="[318,418,1465,1486]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1922-05">
<collectingDate id="4D37E9863C2FA94DFE92FA17FE2018AB" box="[318,418,1465,1486]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1922-05">May 1922</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFE00FA17FDEB18AB" box="[428,617,1465,1486]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFE00FA17FE3918AB" box="[428,443,1465,1486]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFE68FA17FE5418AB" box="[452,470,1465,1486]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. McClure 9384
</emphasis>
(not seen)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2FA94DFF24FA53FA2E1B3E" blockId="1.[136,1452,1533,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
Two gatherings,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFE99FA53FE7F1B71" box="[309,509,1533,1556]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFE99FA53FEC41B71" box="[309,326,1533,1556]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFEE0FA53FEDD1B71" box="[332,351,1533,1556]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. McClure 9384
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFD80FA53FD611B71" box="[556,739,1533,1556]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Zhi Huang 35537</emphasis>
, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFEE6F98FFE501B5D" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[330,466,1569,1592]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang 1954</bibRefCitation>
). The one we designated as the
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFCB3F98FFC031B5D" box="[799,897,1569,1592]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
has the flower material dissected presumably by the original author. This species was originally described from
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFCADF9EAFCCC1B3E" box="[769,846,1604,1627]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hainan</collectingRegion>
and is endemic to
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFBBAF9EAFBE11B3E" box="[1046,1123,1604,1627]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hainan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFBDDF9EAFA221B3E" author="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B." box="[1137,1440,1604,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref3046" refString="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B. (2007) Eurya. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 12. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 447 - 477." type="book chapter" year="2007">Ming &amp; Bartholomew 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

153
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@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
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<mods:title id="25B4046AB5F96B77886FE2966FFD116E">Lectotypification of 11 names of Eurya (Pentaphylacaceae) for the Flora of China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="08DDFADCF536C551FBFD75AE79D28C57">Ji, Chun-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4621E5074EC72478AD8FD38FA1EBC812">Key Laboratory for Resources and Utilization of Bamboos in Jiangxi Province, Jiangxi Agricultural University and College of Forestry, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="60F59CC9A0237A7A4B12A5FB3E85C7B7">Zhang, Li-Bing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F968E19C24B1AB6051F1A3C3CC593751">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="2D1FC82939F0BBE5EC3E1D3FFFC6496F">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="A16487B83C2FA94DFF24FC64FCAA187B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13651789" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13651789" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A16487B83C2FA94DFF24FC64FCAA187B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A16487B83C2FA94DFF24FC64FCAA187B" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection id="61D765253C2FA94DFF24FC64FD081E84" box="[136,650,969,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2FA94DFF24FC64FD081E84" blockId="1.[136,1452,969,1099]" box="[136,650,969,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFF24FC64FF1E1E84" bold="true" box="[136,156,970,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EECD4D2D3C2FA94DFF0FFC64FD071E84" ID-CoL="6HFB2" authority="Hung T. Chang (1954: 34)" authorityName="Hung T. Chang" authorityYear="1954" box="[163,645,969,993]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFF0FFC64FEE11E84" bold="true" box="[163,355,969,993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Eurya obtusifolia</emphasis>
Hung T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFE6AFC64FD071E84" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[454,645,970,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 34)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61D765253C2FA94DFF24FC41FCAA187B" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2FA94DFF24FC41FC3A192E" blockId="1.[136,1452,969,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="99A53CF33C2FA94DFF24FC41FC36192E" collectingDate="1942-03" collectionCode="B, IBSC" collectorName="Type &amp; Emei Shan &amp; Ji-Hua Xiong &amp; Xiu-Shi Zhang &amp; Xing-Lin Jiang" country="China" location="Qingyin'ge" municipality="Emei Shan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectorName id="843853783C2FA94DFF24FC41FF381961" box="[136,186,1007,1028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Type</collectorName>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2FA94DFF7BFC41FEA41961" box="[215,294,1007,1028]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFE9CFC41FE031961" box="[304,385,1007,1028]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="843853783C2FA94DFE27FC41FE751961" box="[395,503,1007,1028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Emei Shan</collectorName>
, without precise locality, 1952,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFC9CFC41FBCF1961" box="[816,1101,1007,1028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<collectorName id="843853783C2FA94DFC9CFC41FC341961" box="[816,950,1007,1028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Ji-Hua Xiong</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="843853783C2FA94DFC6CFC41FBCF1961" box="[960,1101,1007,1028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xiu-Shi Zhang</collectorName>
</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFBC3FC41FAC61961" box="[1135,1348,1007,1028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<collectorName id="843853783C2FA94DFBC3FC41FA821961" box="[1135,1280,1007,1028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xing-Lin Jiang</collectorName>
33016
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFAFEFC41FA2E1961" box="[1362,1452,1007,1028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
IBSC-0003668!,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFEC9FBBCFD8A1942" bold="true" box="[357,520,1042,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">here designated</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFDBBFBBCFD161942" box="[535,660,1042,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
NAS-00071851!, PE-00024445). Remaining
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFBF4FBBCFB261942" box="[1112,1188,1042,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2FA94DFB6DFBBCFA931942" box="[1217,1297,1042,1063]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFAB0FBBCFAEF1942" box="[1308,1389,1042,1063]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C916ACD43C2FA94DFAD5FBBCFF6D192E" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Emei Shan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="2C1260753C2FA94DFF55FB98FEEB192E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A16487B83C2FA94DFF24FC64FCAA187B:2C1260753C2FA94DFF55FB98FEEB192E" box="[249,361,1078,1099]" country="China" municipality="Emei Shan" name="Qingyin'ge" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sichuan">Qingyin’ge</location>
,
<date id="5D73106E3C2FA94DFEDFFB98FE6B192E" box="[371,489,1078,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1942-03">
<collectingDate id="4D37E9863C2FA94DFEDFFB98FE6B192E" box="[371,489,1078,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1942-03">March 1942</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFE5FFB98FD4C192E" box="[499,718,1078,1099]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
Wen-Pei Fang 18200
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFD13FB98FD4C192E" box="[703,718,1078,1099]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFD76FB98FC93192E" box="[730,785,1078,1099]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
herb. #162676!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2FA94DFF24FBD4FCAA187B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1146,1310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
Two gatherings,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFE95FBD4FDED19F4" box="[313,623,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Ji-Hua Xiong, Xiu-Shi Zhang</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFD3CFBD4FCF819F4" box="[656,890,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xing-Lin Jiang 33016</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFC00FBD4FB1E19F4" box="[940,1180,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
Wen-Pei Fang 18200
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFB20FBD4FB1E19F4" box="[1164,1180,1146,1169]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFCB5FB33FC2219D1" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[793,928,1181,1204]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang 1954</bibRefCitation>
). Although four sheets of
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFB03FB33FAF019D1" box="[1199,1394,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xiong et al. 33016</emphasis>
were found in three different hebaria, only the one we designated as the
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFCF0FB6FFC3C19BD" box="[860,958,1217,1240]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
has the flower material dissected presumably by the original author. This species was originally described from
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFCE0FB4AFC20199E" box="[844,930,1252,1275]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
and it occurs in
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFBF8FB4AFB31199E" box="[1108,1203,1252,1275]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFB11FB4AFB54199E" box="[1213,1238,1252,1275]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFB70FB4AFAA2199E" box="[1244,1312,1252,1275]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hubei</collectingRegion>
, NW
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFAF2FB4AFA2A199E" box="[1374,1448,1252,1275]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hunan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFF24FAA9FF15187B" box="[136,151,1287,1310]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFF32FAA9FF75187B" box="[158,247,1287,1310]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFEADFAA9FED8187B" box="[257,346,1287,1310]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFEC8FAA9FE0A187B" box="[356,392,1287,1310]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFE21FAA9FE5C187B" box="[397,478,1287,1310]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFE41FAA9FC9E187B" author="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B." box="[493,796,1287,1310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref3046" refString="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B. (2007) Eurya. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 12. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 447 - 477." type="book chapter" year="2007">Ming &amp; Bartholomew 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

122
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<mods:title id="BD34B2CBC91C7D750311EE171C051EA2">Lectotypification of 11 names of Eurya (Pentaphylacaceae) for the Flora of China</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFF24FDE8FF1F1F3A" bold="true" box="[136,157,582,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">4.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFF08FDEBFEB41F3A" bold="true" box="[164,310,580,607]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Eurya nitida</emphasis>
Korthals var.
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Hung T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFD2DFDE8FCC91F3A" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[641,843,582,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 52)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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Type:—
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.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFE83FDC2FE071FE4" box="[303,389,620,641]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
: Jinxiu, Xiuren, Yaoshan, Nengluo, in dense forest, small shrub, flower white,
<date id="5D73106E3C2FA94DFBD3FDC2FB741FE4" box="[1151,1270,620,641]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1936-12-08">8 Dec. 1936</date>
,
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(
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herb. #106802!,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFDAFFD21FD261FC1" bold="true" box="[515,676,655,676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">here designated</emphasis>
). Remaining
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFC86FD21FCF41FC1" box="[810,886,655,676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2FA94DFC3FFD21FC611FC1" box="[915,995,655,676]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFC41FD21FBE31FC1" box="[1005,1121,655,676]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
: Yingde, Wentang Shan, in sparse forest, shrub,
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high, mature fruit blue,
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,
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(IBSC-0003664!).
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Two gatherings,
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and
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, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
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). The one we designate as the
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has a paper bag with the flower material dissected presumably by the original author. This species was originally described from
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and
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. It is treated as a synonym of
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<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFE2BFCCFFDC01E1D" box="[391,578,865,888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Eurya rubiginosa</emphasis>
Hung T. Chang var.
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Hung T.
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFC4CFCCFFB191E1D" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[992,1179,865,888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang (1954: 46)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFB6CFCCFFF511EFE" author="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B." pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref3046" refString="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B. (2007) Eurya. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 12. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 447 - 477." type="book chapter" year="2007">Ming &amp; Bartholomew (2007)</bibRefCitation>
.
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<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFF08FF31FED81DDC" bold="true" box="[164,346,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Eurya loquiana</emphasis>
Dunn
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Hung T.
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.
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Type:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2FA94DFF7BFF68FEA41DBE" box="[215,294,198,219]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFE82FF68FEF01DBE" box="[302,370,198,219]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hunan</collectingRegion>
: Yizhang, Mang Shan, Lingziping, in valley, streamside, in dense forest,
<quantity id="EE359B4B3C2FA94DFB80FF68FBF51DBE" box="[1068,1143,198,219]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
, shrub,
<quantity id="EE359B4B3C2FA94DFB6DFF68FB641DBE" box="[1217,1254,198,219]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
high, flowers green,
<date id="5D73106E3C2FA94DFF11FF47FEC01D9B" box="[189,322,233,254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1945-10-23">23 Oct. 1945</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFEE3FF47FDA91D9B" box="[335,555,233,254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Shao-Qing Chen 2778</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFD96FF47FD161D9B" box="[570,660,233,254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
IBSC-0003654!,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFCE9FF47FC651D9B" bold="true" box="[837,999,233,254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">here designated</emphasis>
). Remaining
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFBDDFF47FB3F1D9B" box="[1137,1213,233,254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51DA763E3C2FA94DFB75FF47FAAB1D9B" box="[1241,1321,233,254]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFA99FF47FA2B1D9B" box="[1333,1449,233,254]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
: Ruyuan, on the border of Niujiaolong and Babao Shan, on a hill, shrub, calyx green, petals 5,
<date id="5D73106E3C2FA94DFBCDFEA2FB5E1C44" box="[1121,1244,268,289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1934-11-05">5 Nov. 1934</date>
,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFB44FEA2FA291C44" box="[1256,1451,268,289]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xi-Peng Gao 54766</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFF68FE81FF791C21" box="[196,251,303,324]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
herb. #106366!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="297236AE3C2FA94DFF24FEDAFDB21F7D" blockId="1.[136,1452,372,536]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
Two gatherings,
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFE92FEDAFD9A1CEE" box="[318,536,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xi-Peng Gao 54766</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFDE3FEDAFCC31CEE" box="[591,833,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Shao-Qing Chen 2778</emphasis>
, were designated as male and female “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFE7AFE39FDDF1CCB" author="Chang, H. - T." box="[470,605,407,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref2783" refString="Chang, H. - T. (1954) Eurya of the Chinese flora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1954">Chang 1954</bibRefCitation>
). The leaves of the sheet
<emphasis id="1BB9EABC3C2FA94DFCCAFE39FBB81CCB" box="[870,1082,407,430]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Xi-Peng Gao 54766</emphasis>
bears a number of holes by insects before it was collected. We designate the sheet with better conditions as the
<typeStatus id="F676880C3C2FA94DFC1CFE14FB971CB4" box="[944,1045,442,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. This species was originally described from
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFF6AFE73FEC01C91" box="[198,322,477,500]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFED1FE73FE461C91" box="[381,452,477,500]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hunan</collectingRegion>
and it occurs in
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFD2BFE73FD4C1C91" box="[647,718,477,500]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fujian</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFD70FE73FCD91C91" box="[732,859,477,500]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFCC5FE73FC4A1C91" box="[873,968,477,500]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFC7AFE73FBB71C91" box="[982,1077,477,500]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFBEFFE73FBD01C91" box="[1091,1106,477,500]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFBF0FE73FB241C91" box="[1116,1190,477,500]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hunan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFB18FE73FA861C91" box="[1204,1284,477,500]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
, SE
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFA96FE73FA0C1C91" box="[1338,1422,477,500]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="4FDCAE6B3C2FA94DFA30FE73FA291C91" box="[1436,1451,477,500]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EB09F84C3C2FA94DFF24FDAFFF651F7D" box="[136,231,513,536]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C4B5F3C2FA94DFF59FDAFFDA61F7D" author="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B." box="[245,548,513,536]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref3046" refString="Ming, T. - L. &amp; Bartholomew, B. (2007) Eurya. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 12. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 447 - 477." type="book chapter" year="2007">Ming &amp; Bartholomew 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

357
data/A1/90/41/A19041ECF93B53AF9AE4718F18469FE7.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
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<subSubSection id="802E940FBEA8348FAF84B7B7AB8C1CAA" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CC3C30A3DED5EF03FC598CCA6CC1224B">
<treatmentCitation id="CC1DC42F5978EC4BACE2FA09DE0C44CC" author="A. J. Paton" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B1F52070805B56418AC1CB9700751EDF" journal="Phytokeys" page="92" score="9.729594737742866" volume="129" year="2019">
<taxonomicName id="CCD2EFCFF982E01B2A826DADF3478177" ID-CoL="8XY93" authority="A. J. Paton" authorityName="A. J. Paton" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Coleus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scruposus">
<emphasis id="C90DF3A7D41255EE6D77B8B780B6A674" italics="true">Coleus scruposus</emphasis>
A. J. Paton
</taxonomicName>
, Phytokeys 129: 92. 2019
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D06B7EAE52A1F8BFCD3CF2CD839BEF00" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4A56FC61B0AB38534A14B689CD709163">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DEE0035FFD4C76FC23FCD546FD7D8377">
<comment id="A3A48A9C0A3323C6AE8541AF8DBA14EC">
≡
<taxonomicName id="6790BE1DDBA80F0A68F5FBD2789763F7" ID-CoL="4QN2C" authority="De Wild." authorityName="De Wild." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kassneri">
<emphasis id="31B69B063735338664EDB71CF2C7107D" italics="true">Pycnostachys kassneri</emphasis>
De Wild.
</taxonomicName>
, Contr. Fl.
<collectingRegion id="3E8556B5F2E2F56B5294189B1FACF6A2" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Katanga">Katanga</collectingRegion>
: 172. &amp;
<treatmentCitation id="7773C47F75A5432DA654F482AADBE469" author="De Wild., Contr. Fl." issue="2" journal="Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles" page="54" score="156.5387788110742" volume="41" year="1921">
<bibCitation id="FB7AE0553247410616389562DD786CD3" issue="2" journal="Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles" page="54" score="156.5387788110742" volume="41" year="1921">
Ann. Soc. Sci.
<collectingRegion id="7F1843494D667475303485839BAAD00D" country="Belgium" name="Region de Bruxelles-Capitale">Bruxelles</collectingRegion>
41 (2): 54. 1921
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
., non
<taxonomicName id="0EB0D95CBA781500ED5B2D5FF2827EA7" ID-CoL="4QN2C" authority="Robyns &amp; Lebrun." authorityName="Robyns &amp; Lebrun." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Coleus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kassneri">
<emphasis id="72251672175187A881D21D7F105C22E8" italics="true">Coleus kassneri</emphasis>
Robyns &amp; Lebrun.
</taxonomicName>
</comment>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B132C5092420DC53D2265DDADFF6535">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="49B5F6C4340E9A9DF4B511FE8EBBFB0D">
=
<treatmentCitation id="E7E2F03463F75815D22EE08EBB32541A" author="" journal="Boissier" page="819" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="4" year="1896">
<taxonomicName id="860C3D2A18EE947FB6FF16D57AC09977" ID-CoL="78QLJ" authority="Gurke" authorityName="Gurke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congensis">
<emphasis id="FD3387F63F982E90DC975219446053A1" italics="true">Pycnostachys congensis</emphasis>
Gürke
</taxonomicName>
, Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 819. 1896
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
<collectingCountry id="77E63C55164D8AFB969693C848A8CFB7">DR. Congo</collectingCountry>
, Lusambo, 1891,
<emphasis id="B3C8F8A2313637E6F89EC8642123A25B" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="C7D52F53DF6A9FE18749042566D483D3" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Descamps 27
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="32D3BFA74C9F9A6338C520C30D897F00" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="45EAAF737311248C772B86A00B7E36C2" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
[Z- 000021015],
<emphasis id="0D5D3218CC6B27C07975E5999126DD62" bold="true">designated here</emphasis>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD58CD1008BB180132C2EDCFA856A66A">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DDB39CFE64C8E270FBC178E181CC9DED">
≡
<treatmentCitation id="1B7FE69F898B4FAE8B97F25AD2AFD8DF" author="A. J. Paton" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F281CE61DB5056AA87A4F650517DB8C7" journal="Phytokeys" page="35" score="9.729594737742866" volume="129" year="2019">
<taxonomicName id="A0C9A33849C6D4AEB8E74B20237D464B" ID-CoL="8XY4H" authority="(Gurke) A. J. Paton" authorityName="A. J. Paton" baseAuthorityName="Gurke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Coleus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congensis">
<emphasis id="D18DDD48807E584A4F6246ADD754056A" italics="true">Coleus congensis</emphasis>
(Gürke) A. J. Paton
</taxonomicName>
, Phytokeys 129: 35. 2019
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECXHM" type="material">
<paragraph id="D91FE675EF8F2B639FEF00C6364F3B10">
<heading id="6F4329BFBBE9E6DC6850959B0EE43597" reason="title">Type.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="36AC66EF16BA57063CA00F9C8FCFA72E">
<collectingCountry id="8AAD91A322694FAF1FCAAE7C25818C2B">DR. Congo</collectingCountry>
, Katanga, West Kundelungu,
<date id="6811D93D93A22F57122DE6E2E5937378" value="1908-05-17">17 May 1908</date>
,
<emphasis id="ECF8CEC8AB60F1F43AE56D4675DE228C" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="CDA61A19D4B43C7C996457172FACBA44" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
. Kassner 2794
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="1D15743539F77620C5135929FBD354E0" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="3584166531ABD01BB4AFA40F576830F5" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="03A3D32C46F8DFFD858D2F277A6A1D84">
<collectionCode id="FB072B213D787714FC3D65660B306FD9" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
0000009824614
</specimenCode>
];
<typeStatus id="9B2E2D024F527FC805C505F9554ED73B" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="FB58D91695ACF817E0AC1518CF7B77E5" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="97FABDE3AAC163101980F0C115C2E45D">
<collectionCode id="8F84034AA7265E3A2D079BF1C4CA49C9" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000838018
</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="3B54455AA75805987FCAA85FFD52BABE" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fv5j-intd" name="Hiroshima Botanical Garden" type="">HBG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B9B7F6A72B0E51ABD9940061410CEB4F" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="38F6145FC57E3B68F8D9791A010F8AF3">
<collectionCode id="D84AD2E48C15B0DE16DCCCB3CA8DD250" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
000405735
</specimenCode>
]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWXHM" type="description">
<paragraph id="9B1D0F6112CFF0AD86FF592083CD8ED4">
<heading id="4AEED178FF449C04EBB9B8B10B6B4977" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CFE7E60A3B76FF2E95431F229A268CD6">
<bibRefCitation id="5D05F6F9F2F33D1DBBE10607093D42D3" author="Paton AJ &amp; Bramley G &amp; Ryding O &amp; Polhill RM &amp; Harvey YB &amp; Iwarsson M &amp; Willis F &amp; Phillipson PB &amp; Balkwill K &amp; Lukhoba CW &amp; Otieno D &amp; Harley RM" editor="Beentje HJ &amp; Ghazanfar SA &amp; Polhill RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Paton" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond" page="390" pagination="1-430" refId="B20" refString="Paton AJ, Bramley G, Ryding O, Polhill RM, Harvey YB, Iwarsson M, Willis F, Phillipson PB, Balkwill K, Lukhoba CW, Otieno D, Harley RM (2009) Lamiaceae (Labiatae). In: Beentje HJ, Ghazanfar SA, Polhill RM (Eds) Flora of Tropical East Africa. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, 1–430." title="Lamiaceae (Labiatae)." volumeTitle="Flora of Tropical East Africa." year="2009">Paton et al. (2009: 390)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FB2D0551C264ED0FC3E3F7D9F7C3E209" author="Paton AJ &amp; Bramley G &amp; Ryding O &amp; Polhill RM &amp; Harvey YB &amp; Iwarsson M &amp; Willis F &amp; Phillipson PB &amp; Balkwill K &amp; Lukhoba CW &amp; Otieno D &amp; Harley RM" editor="Timberlake J" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Paton" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond" page="318" pagination="1-346" refId="B21" refString="Paton AJ, Bramley G, Ryding O, Polhill RM, Harvey YB, Iwarsson M, Willis F, Phillipson PB, Balkwill K, Lukhoba CW, Otieno D, Harley RM (2013) Lamiaceae. In: Timberlake J (Ed.) Flora Zambesiaca 8 (8). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, 1–346." title="Lamiaceae." volumeTitle="Flora Zambesiaca 8 (8)." year="2013">Paton et al. (2013: 318)</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="AF21EC75A2BD96A028B87FF73BA4A85A" authority="De Wild." authorityName="De Wild." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kassneri">
<emphasis id="D0A277E2B3170FB489A5FDEC956C2170" italics="true">Pycnostachys kassneri</emphasis>
De Wild.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPYHM" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="038CCFBA85B1F7EA2BB67B1E5712B218">
<heading id="57E7DD63BFE14AA3F44530CC11B441A9" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E66A021151816B7654194CA6EA3E588F">
<collectingCountry id="EE8E8EBFD9539E76C2A36EB073FAA581" name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="BC4FF19705975CBB59099D444B7825D2" name="Zambia">Zambia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUYHM" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="49086D269923C71F3D673C9D71A12C27">
<heading id="CA217ED3C32B8BCC2AF24BFCE4238FD2" reason="title">Habitat and еcology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91FC7E539A0D4D17E10310568801A84">
Savannah, riparian forest, scree, dry woodland;
<quantity id="B1EBC271964E82950E0A8B684CDAFEA5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="0.95" unit="m" value="1300.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="950.0">950–1650 m</quantity>
elev.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZYHM" type="Additional specimens">
<paragraph id="C07010B5591FF177E2134F58829F5A08">
<heading id="41F011D420913B2595F64B7C64CF5552" reason="title">Additional specimens.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D7ADF0DA8677FE48C829846799C4AE6C">
<collectingCountry id="628A5C7C5CFE54085BA461903665BE83">DR. Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="33BDC559F3E4B1DF5401503AA876212F" bold="true" italics="true">Kasaï</emphasis>
, Sandoa, près de Kambungu,
<date id="907E489DE07740F2BB6B6DA295BB65E6" value="1959-04-23">23 Apr 1959</date>
, S. Risopoulos 970 (
<collectionCode id="5B373CFC1511BE440C88D5263D9430A4" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="9AFBBA0F0BED119439F454CA4A0186AD" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D3C3777CE285DEAE05DD3BC8375DDC72" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="7F6141A1074706E832318C46BC8B3613" bold="true" italics="true">Bas-Katanga</emphasis>
, Samba, 1891,
<emphasis id="49FF425F1404EAC6668A20FF1996810B" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="107C74D0B45795A9734D504EAD756603" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Descamps 28
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="97AB3E057C6CDAA6835C63212524DE44" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
); Kamina, Lovoi,
<date id="FB113A508CCBF104EDD7C8416BE51EFE" value="1932-03">Mar 1932</date>
,
<emphasis id="7E8622A6E02A36451275951DA1E8C533" italics="true">P. Quarré 2971</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="A510D637EE9ACD10DE88A07C788E798F" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="840EF332FCD4638E6FA3B3A5A0DCECCF" bold="true" italics="true">
<collectingRegion id="BB8D40A27C45A623A5BF618DFF5F4DE0">Haut-Katanga</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Upemba, Mont Muye,
<date id="AB837B142321F8E5474C084D8A85D935" value="1948-05-03">3 May 1948</date>
,
<emphasis id="DDF9CDE221E05F58587EEEEAA3B551C3" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="EEBC559875ED4A2C978D823121F7C981" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. F. de Witte 3774
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="FC03B4E4890E9DA4FF322832D08F891D" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
); Vallée de la Kalumengongo, près des chutes,
<date id="18A4CCBF0FB6D2271C4B28F7D39BB981" value="1949-04-12">12 Apr 1949</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B389882C2152EB1F0D94DEE9DBBABF2" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="0202030355F7413DAEE96693050C5F09" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. F. de Witte 6071
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="5B2E21A5EB7DA46823A65A3E0FBBF9C8" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="32E57EE199C570BC6187AED192CD8B9C" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="01B21C14BF0D41D72B875FD88B43C472" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
); Mugila,
<date id="01B603D97BE0EF735DD7BED6BF2A250D" value="1908-05-23">23 May 1908</date>
,
<emphasis id="6D1B692066E6D92C2C636AAB6CD2D568" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="26A080775CEEDF8C7DA20D049C2A4691" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
. Kassner 2967
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="80A1FB37795346EC232794E4642ECE6C" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
); Kundelungu,
<quantity id="526023260BA248B1770012065A3DBA3C" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
NW Sampwe,
<date id="E7BF8C465593C183C01A46406A7BD7CA" value="1970-04-24">24 Apr 1970</date>
,
<emphasis id="E4EE587DF514B4E5C2E2B7CE2C867CBD" italics="true">S. Lisowski, F. Malaisse, J. - J. Symoens 11072</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="DF64AFC070D12A8BC46FD40179292691" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="78D3BC0E0083511A8CB7719DE299201D" country="Poland" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15257" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15257" name="Adam Mickiewicz University" type="Herbarium">POZG</collectionCode>
); Route Kolwezi-Kamina, km 75,
<date id="8FF71254D6DEF7B5837FDF4287805BBB" value="1948-04-05">5 Apr 1948</date>
,
<emphasis id="E1704D370E9744C8EAE96A702F00F6DC" italics="true">A. Schmitz 1780</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="758DB93FE6BB639C20300E59F2A38390" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EB1HM" type="notes">
<paragraph id="F15559864C3A38D7FFAB2BD4A84596A2">
<heading id="65ADE5253A7C4C8F68736E628978C8BE" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E8E873B202269E345C0FDC2C68B02F7">
1. Calyx teeth length is variable; specimens from
<collectingCountry id="B4FD8D75828C3750D2CE016E45F8C314">DR. Congo</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="1C794139A5F35BFF08CE06ECBF0FCE7A" name="Zambia">Zambia</collectingCountry>
with very short calyx teeth (&lt;
<quantity id="267363BA39971D5F6772A963F10C519E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
) also tend to have calyx throat that is tomentose inside (e. g.
<emphasis id="967BC1E35E5199BC29BFBC9A480D9819" italics="true">A. Schmitz 1780</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="2FE71664BA82A3631D347DD291717195" italics="true">J. - J. Symoens 10239</emphasis>
). Further work is needed to decide if this represents a distinct taxon or just one extreme of a continuous variation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0CE29884DD5E81FBEC27B84D9D2F316C">
2. Lectotypification of
<taxonomicName id="2CE71EDBE92185AD9A869A8B11DB14E0" authority="Gurke. Gurke (1896)" authorityName="Gurke. Gurke" authorityYear="1896" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congensis">
<emphasis id="720F932BB672F8763FAFE79AE9130861" italics="true">Pycnostachys congensis</emphasis>
Gürke.
<bibRefCitation id="C157FC996C3FF1B9CE8D8FF997DD27D0" author="Gürke M" editor="Schinz H" firstAuthor="Gurke" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l’Herbier Boissier" pagination="809-846" refId="B11" refString="Gürke M (1896) Labiatae. In: Schinz H (Ed.) Beiträge zur Kenntis der Afrikanischen Flora. V. Bulletin de l’Herbier Boissier 4: 809–846. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104951#page/867/mode/1up" title="Labiatae." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104951#page/867/mode/1up" volume="4" volumeTitle="Beiträge zur Kenntis der Afrikanischen Flora. V." year="1896">Gürke (1896)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
cited
<specimenCount id="799D06D2C0BC15A3B5249B4BD8D2CE4A" count="2" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">two syntypes</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="51F792842E2BC00D3D499BD7B4365224" authority="Gurke" authorityName="Gurke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congensis">
<emphasis id="BDC51A7BC15909A36EAE6F5F7CED2579" italics="true">Pycnostachys congensis</emphasis>
Gürke
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="8246F7021B74802C35CF88FC1248449B" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="C81586B85905E7135A46DEA3CD8B2374" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Descamps 27
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="28A52C64FF22D32739634C2AF131EEF9" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="0F63CFEC78C08C1FE4397B341D82D185" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
destroyed;
<typeStatus id="3439129C9671322B9634039561E5005F" type="isosyntype">isosyntype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="11E283CC2D507AE04375DF66C40C3267" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="C6042949D6F8DB56FA45F4B218F8F25B">DR. Congo</collectingCountry>
, Lusambo &amp;
<emphasis id="6B0CB1998CAEA2C44B443D293E81CBAB" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="CAF824DECE11C0B3E4327473A4F15F73" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Descamps 28
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="A0A4763789FE904E73FE2890A31ADBD5" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="A6DE72D237F965735BD3915BB969ED62" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
destroyed;
<typeStatus id="937AAB2090112FE00144663C660DAABF" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="A811384B9D4BABD8F48331FCDE9BD864" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="58ACCEE53017B763C803AB5A1692CE7A">DR. Congo</collectingCountry>
, Samba, 1891. We select
<emphasis id="D9DBE43043529B89C7EB48EEFB0539A6" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="396397034D936443C37CB506F97E2693" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Descamps 27
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="FDE0D528F726716F8D0897336D469D20" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
) as the
<typeStatus id="271CB368E75C0440B07CD0DE5C3A10FD" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
because it comprises a whole plant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>