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<document id="1DA16E5C444F2AF65B00DA9F4349B438" ID-CLB-Dataset="302062" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660" ID-GBIF-Dataset="89b485e5-5c2e-4280-a90a-1609b5c6f1ac" ID-ZooBank="0D172F1C-B539-497C-BC62-17FE910EC512" ID-publisher-id="129660" URI-arpha="CE7AE59F-BECD-521C-99D6-C745AFCDD388" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/0D172F1C-B539-497C-BC62-17FE910EC512" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1725299623209" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Konstantinov, Fedor V. & Hosseini, Reza" docDate="2024" docId="8B061A96637F58E8B49033BB54FE2DD2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1211: 57-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1211" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/129660/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Salicarus Kerzhner 1962" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="CE7AE59FBECD521C99D6C745AFCDD388" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Salicarus (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1725315991744" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="76693CB7630AECB6CCAA94D7827EC1F7">
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<mods:title id="3742CC04CA19D52739758398A3E92539">Review of the genus Salicarus (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E75207A262810219E7523497BDAF83C2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E07C29AB6C8A077FE5F68FE05EB97242">Konstantinov, Fedor V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF0AE080C0D17790EFA911C0DB4BE199" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7013-5686</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D753D09A5D8CD2477A8A0593217DA6EA">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia & National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AE24E8346B235293D8A0AB2AFE1E586D">Hosseini, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1E09C784BA47785E66600CAC8F787DCC">Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, 41635 – 1314, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E86C4525D8421A76A5659E452AD67218">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6318A30A5581DB30836A2015E56C1BB7">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EEBB4E4D663C5CD162AFAEEB13324B65">
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<mods:date id="C48E7CFD4078C6C70F26ACAD3EEE1B18">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="28B2661307C2451352A08B5B66B5F8F4">2024-09-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FF0450024049EF86BA6282E11D0CB17C">1211</mods:number>
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<treatment id="8B061A96637F58E8B49033BB54FE2DD2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13630967" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240059048" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13630967" ID-arpha="8B061A96-637F-58E8-B490-33BB54FE2DD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8B061A96637F58E8B49033BB54FE2DD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8B061A96637F58E8B49033BB54FE2DD2">
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<subSubSection id="1105FF92C69299D31A4DE212E79E04CF" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C574F16301933BBA6D97631494296F53">
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<taxonomicName id="0DD61E2E6E8D04B9D13C2D01B16D7463" ID-CoL="643LW" ID-ENA="568008" authority="Kerzhner, 1962" authorityName="Kerzhner" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70DCF79AEF1C73157C38452E17B41F6E" italics="true">Salicarus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3E54F6C6FDD5E5582D539CFB0AD98A91" author="Kerzhner IM" journalOrPublisher="Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie" pagination="372-387" refId="B15" refString="Kerzhner IM (1962) Materials on the taxonomy of capsid bugs (Hemiptera - Miridae) in the fauna of the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 41: 372 - 387. [In Russian]" title="Materials on the taxonomy of capsid bugs (Hemiptera - Miridae) in the fauna of the USSR." volume="41" year="1962">Kerzhner, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8F491632C6E27DD7F43061DCB946CA61" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1FC0A21EA8AC505DD84839030FC394A0">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="9845CC3A508F7A22F0C0FA8231B8D53E">
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<treatmentCitation id="1DED87B31D4695AF8DE7C989EE20061C" author="Kerzhner IM" page="381" year="1962">
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<taxonomicName id="F7FD5167CB90099ABBB2A45A35AC6B49" ID-CoL="643LW" authority="Kerzhner, 1962: 381" authorityName="Kerzhner" authorityPageNumber="381" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D02973DC17DC8FEA46667388F0624F5A" italics="true">Salicarus</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="947632BD1BD10462D2DD0213C7D3F836">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23966CF898F4D3ABC6FC03BB8C9B453F" author="Kerzhner IM" journalOrPublisher="Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie" pagination="372-387" refId="B15" refString="Kerzhner IM (1962) Materials on the taxonomy of capsid bugs (Hemiptera - Miridae) in the fauna of the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 41: 372 - 387. [In Russian]" title="Materials on the taxonomy of capsid bugs (Hemiptera - Miridae) in the fauna of the USSR." volume="41" year="1962">Kerzhner, 1962: 381</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Type species by original designation:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E3354D4BC9236F06F277D0A147C22EB6" ID-CoL="QTLH" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1838" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Capsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A40DEADBC1D8ACB0FEEF42680801F0B" italics="true">Capsus roseri</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FC345E216FEAF8CA76DF6455F0D40228" author="Herrich-Schaeffer GAW" journalOrPublisher="Zeh, Nurnberg" pagination="33-92" refId="B12" refString="Herrich-Schaeffer GAW (1838) Die wanzenartigen Insecten. C. H. Zeh, Nurnberg 4: 33 - 92." title="Die wanzenartigen Insecten. C. H." volume="4" year="1838">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="007B309D94FB784CAB610CD5644C033A">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="30AB71ED96869554F131A4E675D44052">
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<treatmentCitation id="D64EFEC18983143477E051C94493F5B2">
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<taxonomicName id="3DE91F9F3AB6AFE99F10602D41220FDC" ID-CoL="643LW" authorityName="Kerzhner" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4AE80B2403C235357F7E7E7FB114D1A" italics="true">Salicarus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="3394BAD6B9926251E931946DF1A1A014">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="22A8204654CB7256AFFACEA3A550A275" author="Putshkov VG" page="365" year="1977">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="630F03E99CD2DD079FDD2195A608F889" author="Putshkov VG" firstAuthor="Putshkov" journalOrPublisher="Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie" pagination="360-374" refId="B38" refString="Putshkov VG (1977) New and little-known mirid bugs (Heteroptera, Miridae) from Mongolia and Middle Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 56: 360–374. [In Russian; English translation: Entomological Review 56 (2): 91–100]" title="New and little-known mirid bugs (Heteroptera, Miridae) from Mongolia and Middle Asia." volume="56" year="1977">Putshkov (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 365
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(revision);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="54D23129E243B966AF1976AE0312BC83" author="Kerzhner IM" page="996" year="1964">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F44777040075F79B450127D42B470123">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="129FAF652428C57C1D45052A74ADBD0D" author="Kerzhner IM" editor="Bei-Bienko GY" firstAuthor="Kerzhner" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 1. Apterygota, Palaeoptera, Hemimetabola. Nauka, Moskova and Leningrad" pagination="700-765" refId="B16" refString="Kerzhner IM (1964) Family Isometopidae. Family Miridae (Capsidae). In: Bei-Bienko GY (Ed.) Opredelitel’ nasekomykh evropeiskoi chasti SSSR [Keys to the Insects of the European part of the USSR]. Vol. 1. Apterygota, Palaeoptera, Hemimetabola. Nauka, Moskova and Leningrad, 700–765. [In Russian; English translation: 1967, Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem: 913–1003]" title="Family Isometopidae. Family Miridae (Capsidae)." volumeTitle="Opredelitel’ nasekomykh evropeiskoi chasti SSSR [Keys to the Insects of the European part of the USSR]." year="1964">Kerzhner (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
: 996
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(key, figures).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D4A03E24D88C5F1FD3CC992FCFB20218">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name id="DC9FA0C5612F26A0E0B07AE8034F54AB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28A80E4EBD12A93419CD41487DA6A993" italics="true">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name-part id="D068FDE36984C4B035B75E4A61FA84E8" reg="Salicarius" taxon-name-part-type="genus">Salicarius</tp_taxon-name-part>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name>
|
||||
<comment id="0237E511EAB0A61529F9AEE163D409E6">
|
||||
[sic!]:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F00122D4CE294654F5EE9CA6BC9E5D43" DOI="10.1515/9783112653241" author="Wagner E" refId="B57" refString="Wagner E (1975 a) Die Miridae Hahn, 183 l, des Mittelmeerraumes und der Makaronesischen Inseln (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). Teil 3. Entomologische Abhandlungen 40 Suppl., [ii +] 483 pp. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112653241">Wagner (1975 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
): 99 (key, descriptions, figures).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGYBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B90BABB7539567357D3A1A83979EC5F">
|
||||
<heading id="A7DAA5E27388477934702F3E3BDD0E8E" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E0C5B2E11F55E77CFB6D733E63E5405">
|
||||
Body broadly oval, with short appendages (Figs
|
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<figureCitation id="B545EFC9C03746CB4D0A199780B53242" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Dorsal habitus A – C ♂ paratype of Salicarus concinnus D – F ♀ paratype of S. concinnus G, H ♀ S. fulvicornis I ♂ S. fulvicornis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126622">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
–
|
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<figureCitation id="41BF8F83EED8C0E0D517945258525EBC" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Dorsal habitus A, B ♂ Salicarus urnammu C, D ♀ S. urnammu E ♂ paratype of S. cavinotum F ♀ paratype of S. cavinotum G ♂ S. genistae H ♀ S. genistae I ♂ S. nitidus G ♀ S. nitidus K ♂ holotype of S. perpusillus L ♀ S. perpusillus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126624">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); head vertical, clypeus barely visible in dorsal view, posterior margin of vertex attenuate, covering anterior margin of pronotum (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3788A2617C4A9D1B77B785FB72DE2B9A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A – C Salicarus concinnus in dorsal view: A ♂ paratype, head and pronotum B ♀ paratype, head and pronotum C ♀ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. fulvicornis in dorsal view: D ♂ head and pronotum E ♀ head and pronotum F ♂ vestiture on hemelytron G – I S. halimodendri in dorsal view: G ♂ paratype H ♀ paratype I ♂ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron J – L S. roseri: J ♂ head and pronotum K ♀ head and pronotum L head and thoracic pleura in lateral view M – O S. urnammu in dorsal view: M ♂ head and pronotum N ♀ head and pronotum O ♀ vestiture on hemelytron." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126625">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F5ECCE944A9C92847606AF7CDC0D5650" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A, B paratype of Salicarus cavinotum, head and pronotum in dorsal view: A ♂ B ♀ C, G S. genistae, head and pronotum in dorsal view: C ♂ G ♀ D – F paratypes of S. perpusillus: D ♂ head and pronotum in dorsal view E ♀ head and pronotum in dorsal view F ♀ vestiture on dorsum and legs H – I S. nitidus, head and pronotum in dorsal view: H ♂ I ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126626">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DAD73A8D72A1FE76E310814AB06286E5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron images of selected structures A – C Salicarus fulvicornis: A pretarsus in lateral view B hind tarsus in lateral view C vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. roseri: D pretarsus in lateral view E head and thoracic pleura in lateral view F metathoracic spiracle and scent gland evaporative area." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126627">6 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorsum and / or thoracic pleura clothed with scale-like setae and simple setae (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="939C3FC1080247E07349DC461F9EA4AE" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A – C Salicarus concinnus in dorsal view: A ♂ paratype, head and pronotum B ♀ paratype, head and pronotum C ♀ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. fulvicornis in dorsal view: D ♂ head and pronotum E ♀ head and pronotum F ♂ vestiture on hemelytron G – I S. halimodendri in dorsal view: G ♂ paratype H ♀ paratype I ♂ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron J – L S. roseri: J ♂ head and pronotum K ♀ head and pronotum L head and thoracic pleura in lateral view M – O S. urnammu in dorsal view: M ♂ head and pronotum N ♀ head and pronotum O ♀ vestiture on hemelytron." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126625">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EF31172D2B170899E759A1D7489F673E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A, B paratype of Salicarus cavinotum, head and pronotum in dorsal view: A ♂ B ♀ C, G S. genistae, head and pronotum in dorsal view: C ♂ G ♀ D – F paratypes of S. perpusillus: D ♂ head and pronotum in dorsal view E ♀ head and pronotum in dorsal view F ♀ vestiture on dorsum and legs H – I S. nitidus, head and pronotum in dorsal view: H ♂ I ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126626">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4000BCFF7C975C6309B24E5EEFC0EA92" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron images of selected structures A – C Salicarus fulvicornis: A pretarsus in lateral view B hind tarsus in lateral view C vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. roseri: D pretarsus in lateral view E head and thoracic pleura in lateral view F metathoracic spiracle and scent gland evaporative area." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126627">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); parempodium apically spatulate; pulvillum small, not reaching midpoint of claw (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C7F2B9A36F605522C2A64922006BFFA9" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron images of selected structures A – C Salicarus fulvicornis: A pretarsus in lateral view B hind tarsus in lateral view C vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. roseri: D pretarsus in lateral view E head and thoracic pleura in lateral view F metathoracic spiracle and scent gland evaporative area." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126627">6 A, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); vesica large, strongly coiled at middle, apically with two long and thin, gradually tapering blades tightly fused along almost entire length (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5957C59D78C618192F7BBC24316A9C0E" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Vesica in left and right lateral views (left and right columns, respectively) A, B paratypes of Salicarus concinnus C, D S. fulvicornis E, F paratype of S. halimodendri G, H S. roseri I, J S. urnammu." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126628">7 A – D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1280F16B54E82B20574F119B0A3608D0" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Vesica A Salicarus cavinotum, paratype B, C S. genistae D, E S. nitidus F, G S. perpusillus, paratype H, I apical part of vesica enlarged: H S. genistae I S. nitidus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126629">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
), or slightly dilate apically (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3CF0CDACE1DF1F029AF67ABEB1BFB6FB" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Vesica in left and right lateral views (left and right columns, respectively) A, B paratypes of Salicarus concinnus C, D S. fulvicornis E, F paratype of S. halimodendri G, H S. roseri I, J S. urnammu." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126628">7 G – J</figureCitation>
|
||||
); secondary gonopore large, located close to middle of vesica, equipped with gonopore sclerite; vestibulum of bursa copulatrix S-shaped, contrastingly long and thin (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FF575CD5F98ECB31BA2B39A7912A6344" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female genitalia A, B Salicarus concinnus, paratype: A dorsal labiate plate B vestibulum C – E S. genistae: C dorsal labiate plate D posterior wall E vestibulum F S. halimodendri, posterior wall G, H S. roseri: G dorsal labiate plate H vestibulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126631">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Refer to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4A3B312344008A70E23D39E3C793958E" DOI="10.3897/asp.81.e104396" author="Konstantinov FV" firstAuthor="Konstantinov" journalOrPublisher="Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny" pagination="845-879" refId="B24" refString="Konstantinov FV (2023) Plant bugs with swollen antennae: a morphology-based phylogenetic analysis of Heterocapillus Wagner, 1960 and related genera (Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylinae). Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 81: 845–879. https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e104396" title="Plant bugs with swollen antennae: a morphology-based phylogenetic analysis of Heterocapillus Wagner, 1960 and related genera (Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylinae)." volume="81" year="2023">Konstantinov (2023)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for additional discussion.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9E6DAB126FCB34E5E8A9440B0AB6469E" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure1" ID-arpha="6F6D60A4-E8AB-537F-AB4B-0D0C81D48A25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126622" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC7150766FA4A072F68267F1C915C93B">
|
||||
<label id="1CC278017D7DE83DB114EAF2494F6A9A">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E839E7BE5CF8C10E6DFD964A46317604">
|
||||
Dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="7501A87245A55C9D3DF8FB53D92AA6E9" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ paratype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="31645CFEABFB18ED8ECF8D0E9B94852C" authorityName="V. G. Putshkov" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinnus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DDA5EE859B2ECAF27A32FF345CB6F10" italics="true">Salicarus concinnus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="99B7574AAE829C7F69456B410AAFDFEE" bold="true">D – F</emphasis>
|
||||
♀ paratype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B55170BBD8D89BCFF2B728A3BA683A04" authorityName="V. G. Putshkov" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinnus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEA5F04040BEFD18AC4B027BDE36E6CC" italics="true">S. concinnus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C0F0731C46E0BE8D96E171AD9BA0292" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
♀
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D2D3AD4C5E278088F91B31A2E6878391" baseAuthorityName="Jakovlev" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF8B36823E93FF60E412C4EF1B51D7F9" italics="true">S. fulvicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAEEDC10091E3EF82682DDD0AFA58E83" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
♂
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FB6AEB6804B3A3E614ED206F45BF3CB" baseAuthorityName="Jakovlev" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3B3CD7DC90E3CCB6E712FB6C77599B5" italics="true">S. fulvicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="B66AECC5597F5AC7EE097BF5E9AB8FE7" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure2" ID-arpha="58DE0E3D-FA6A-5B86-A1DC-EF4DC3335C2A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126623" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="98BF54CE3F949545CD9B5BF14295527B">
|
||||
<label id="13131BD9EF6C60CAEEE006CF1B75F8E5">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="763AD84EF76E55E98187F5872C6BAD3E">
|
||||
Dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3B989C51109226D85A99C95FD6DDF35" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
♂
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DF147518F20C39C03CA89353E3811263" authorityName="V. G. Putshkov" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimodendri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED6C21C7FFA10F375520F009B659A8F0" italics="true">Salicarus halimodendri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ED0D7D723711D0EB41F4C0BA1997614" bold="true">B – D</emphasis>
|
||||
♀
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C90BE57CF87AA9FF351C4FB8A248E32E" authorityName="V. G. Putshkov" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimodendri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C41114D77E985730581860B7F983A250" italics="true">S. halimodendri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="229BAE4BA644F5727BA9ED92F2BDB330" bold="true">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
♂
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99FAEF556E10B2A0466FB84DC6838FBD" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Capsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB947894DA0F096FC839D82F6340A276" italics="true">S. roseri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E15A17CA72C5DA773ADB3E8B6ADC269E" bold="true">H, I</emphasis>
|
||||
♀
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D2B4E366C9923EFB4DC41DFD0C81A11B" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Capsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E67ACD0A47EE7973F9C1AD94EB5A99D4" italics="true">S. roseri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="244DE86CC3D001014941C2BDB406C615" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure3" ID-arpha="9D5289E3-0A2B-5E93-922E-FA491D882EFB" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126624" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="08B74F91FD8E924EB5A051A51313B97C">
|
||||
<label id="FF30E6CE92F5C4EA18A872F05E2A0FE2">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7CE2676D66AE63F705D2EBA27ADB74B3">
|
||||
Dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8082C371E7942F3EC4986C39E931C8D" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
♂
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A59E0F5F1F45816330DD365200A4DF99" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urnammu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80B78F1DD87ECB708BC5CFA54EB68147" italics="true">Salicarus urnammu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4473EEBD68305EFA8E86AAC4FC238B77" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
♀
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F1C60C4163FF84F67ACFD29476011E33" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urnammu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC40628953198D06566FEE43BBC11B04" italics="true">S. urnammu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CB872E7059C5BF1E89611AAC288996F" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ paratype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6AA3769DC2200614D408453D0E7AC7B0" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavinotum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F9213E2372273CC5E5FD227BA1A9F34E" italics="true">S. cavinotum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A6EA7917AE1F2C3B27E2763C863C5B3" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
♀ paratype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2DFFDA85E1B0C9A3FB5B015986A5B2C" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavinotum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDE22393BE6CCC8684308529D258C863" italics="true">S. cavinotum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C916E1369483C72EDCF2F021B56A44F" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
♂
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E067D8AEC26AB06A95D6D8F46E533398" baseAuthorityName="Lindberg" baseAuthorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genistae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CA7493AAB76E1F04D0EEFDB9F220EEB" italics="true">S. genistae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="25B5FB679D124A1983FC43536DA5135E" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
♀
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E4CD457839EC9100FC58B8A586B1264" baseAuthorityName="Lindberg" baseAuthorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genistae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="97E13F07A29CC04D3853F473EEA6550C" italics="true">S. genistae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF0A0860A6AF03AFFA159DAE2706A2BE" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
♂
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5247813882F0ABA63BF7858E110A7FCE" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="13473FD2472BADB9DB13537B4D354691" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E64E771D4512DED823DFBC7D46BE24D8" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
♀
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2EDB2512E4343C4782AE030AA5B468CA" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DD6EABE72D7CCA46BB5579685A6605B" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="15537244124DBE38B3F87C6F884D7E5F" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="14183F0D96BD6856830D9500C524CE2F" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1960" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perpusillus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="144DD1AADD14048F85D562EEBE71975F" italics="true">S. perpusillus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="56F0E734CB2ADFBAB7567D3813DD4BA5" bold="true">L</emphasis>
|
||||
♀
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BE25368AC7E41725473BB89DC533A948" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1960" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perpusillus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D912D9C2317864121C80322FCCFC514E" italics="true">S. perpusillus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWCAI" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph id="206D5D3FDFE4140DE02B0551C7C55B80">
|
||||
<heading id="CAB8E8BF05E2FCEE4755BB1B5A90CCB7" reason="title">Redescription.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0101E05CFF40BAFF5D7214D8CFECC01">
|
||||
<emphasis id="873E378A3AFF15385E3D5EEB32BB92F6" bold="true">
|
||||
Male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B23491BBC54534575970BAC2677EADE3" bold="true" italics="true">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsum and venter uniformly chestnut to dark brown with whitish antennal segments III and IV in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DEAEC3FA6B8962EB671C9998545956D0" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1464F376FBF2C0805E89559621F42982" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3D1ADEE9E2C8E105568A433694272426" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Dorsal habitus A, B ♂ Salicarus urnammu C, D ♀ S. urnammu E ♂ paratype of S. cavinotum F ♀ paratype of S. cavinotum G ♂ S. genistae H ♀ S. genistae I ♂ S. nitidus G ♀ S. nitidus K ♂ holotype of S. perpusillus L ♀ S. perpusillus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126624">3 E – L</figureCitation>
|
||||
), in other species ranging from uniformly dark brown to pale yellow, often exhibiting significant polymorphism within a species (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D8081DBE9D903DC36AAAB04992F8E266" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Dorsal habitus A – C ♂ paratype of Salicarus concinnus D – F ♀ paratype of S. concinnus G, H ♀ S. fulvicornis I ♂ S. fulvicornis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126622">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="378A170B89647EB297432F7A182C4E84" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dorsal habitus A ♂ Salicarus halimodendri B – D ♀ S. halimodendri F, G ♂ S. roseri H, I ♀ S. roseri." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126623">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F256B76B844CB3F3D6919469E56247DD">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D1E11E78714C192E3BE4F460807ADCB" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F2E366CFF2E06E30D614C773F82F6BBE" bold="true" italics="true">Surface and vestiture</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsum shiny to moderately shiny, head and pronotum usually smooth, scutellum and hemelytron weakly rugose. Vestiture composed of dense simple setae intermixed with one of
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BD73885315DFC01F688B86861EB81CFF" count="2" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||||
of scale-like setae: wide, apically serrate, densely covering dorsum, thoracic pleura, abdomen, and sometimes appendages (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="34A7E8EC25804EBDDDC88AC374884458" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="49ECA64E6842BEDD443B1B6A7DDE3043" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5BBB6CD831718B9A4F52D79386301711" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A, B paratype of Salicarus cavinotum, head and pronotum in dorsal view: A ♂ B ♀ C, G S. genistae, head and pronotum in dorsal view: C ♂ G ♀ D – F paratypes of S. perpusillus: D ♂ head and pronotum in dorsal view E ♀ head and pronotum in dorsal view F ♀ vestiture on dorsum and legs H – I S. nitidus, head and pronotum in dorsal view: H ♂ I ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126626">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) or narrow, apically acuminate, always located on thoracic pleura and usually also on dorsum or hemelytron only (other species, Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D50B604EF8562123EBED9B2AA5C45FB2" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A – C Salicarus concinnus in dorsal view: A ♂ paratype, head and pronotum B ♀ paratype, head and pronotum C ♀ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. fulvicornis in dorsal view: D ♂ head and pronotum E ♀ head and pronotum F ♂ vestiture on hemelytron G – I S. halimodendri in dorsal view: G ♂ paratype H ♀ paratype I ♂ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron J – L S. roseri: J ♂ head and pronotum K ♀ head and pronotum L head and thoracic pleura in lateral view M – O S. urnammu in dorsal view: M ♂ head and pronotum N ♀ head and pronotum O ♀ vestiture on hemelytron." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126625">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1BA5A4B954F872225076CB5BBB203CB6" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron images of selected structures A – C Salicarus fulvicornis: A pretarsus in lateral view B hind tarsus in lateral view C vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. roseri: D pretarsus in lateral view E head and thoracic pleura in lateral view F metathoracic spiracle and scent gland evaporative area." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126627">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Thoracic pleurites devoid of simple setae and densely clothed exclusively with scale-like setae located above metathoracic scent gland evaporatory area, with no vestiture in ventral half (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7FF83D30DA6109FDA3158B33EDCFBA99" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron images of selected structures A – C Salicarus fulvicornis: A pretarsus in lateral view B hind tarsus in lateral view C vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. roseri: D pretarsus in lateral view E head and thoracic pleura in lateral view F metathoracic spiracle and scent gland evaporative area." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126627">6 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Simple setae usually adpressed, sometimes semierect, ranging from as long as to almost twice as long as scale-like setae; in addition, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9995040861C62CEF6302D95C79640D34" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0434BBB0CE89C1269CF4BD73D286A924" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group, pronotum laterally and hemelytron proximally with robust, dark, contrastingly long, erect to semierect bristle-like simple setae. Appendages with simple, adpressed to semierect, usually pale setae; antennal segments I and II in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DBF35BAF9C0AB2C06D03F41EBA4F2057" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B02977CA4ED93FB4055351FC8DD018D6" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group with contrastingly dense, dark and robust simple setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2A21F2BE1D0B799275FD5C2E91DAE277" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A, B paratype of Salicarus cavinotum, head and pronotum in dorsal view: A ♂ B ♀ C, G S. genistae, head and pronotum in dorsal view: C ♂ G ♀ D – F paratypes of S. perpusillus: D ♂ head and pronotum in dorsal view E ♀ head and pronotum in dorsal view F ♀ vestiture on dorsum and legs H – I S. nitidus, head and pronotum in dorsal view: H ♂ I ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126626">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
); head and fore coxa ventrally with contrastingly long simple silver setae; pronotum with a pair of black erect bristle-like setae at anterior corners; femora with several similar black setae dorso-apically; tibial spines dark brown to black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5D633AA0D9DCF71B9A7C0B4E4C2FB15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3B40DEF33593CD0C3DBABEBEDB4627C" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C5A197752E8F9199E8AE6D8BE4C47C0" bold="true" italics="true">Structure</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Body elongate-oval to oval, total length 2.0–4.0.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75E1B8960518872AA6000C28F842C0DE" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: Flattened and strongly sloping, barely protruding beyond anterior margin of eyes (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F6246CE4B8DF3B2B7CA686D7B5769691" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A – C Salicarus concinnus in dorsal view: A ♂ paratype, head and pronotum B ♀ paratype, head and pronotum C ♀ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. fulvicornis in dorsal view: D ♂ head and pronotum E ♀ head and pronotum F ♂ vestiture on hemelytron G – I S. halimodendri in dorsal view: G ♂ paratype H ♀ paratype I ♂ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron J – L S. roseri: J ♂ head and pronotum K ♀ head and pronotum L head and thoracic pleura in lateral view M – O S. urnammu in dorsal view: M ♂ head and pronotum N ♀ head and pronotum O ♀ vestiture on hemelytron." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126625">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="883F367D59D6BF58A1489CAE60AB77E8" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A, B paratype of Salicarus cavinotum, head and pronotum in dorsal view: A ♂ B ♀ C, G S. genistae, head and pronotum in dorsal view: C ♂ G ♀ D – F paratypes of S. perpusillus: D ♂ head and pronotum in dorsal view E ♀ head and pronotum in dorsal view F ♀ vestiture on dorsum and legs H – I S. nitidus, head and pronotum in dorsal view: H ♂ I ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126626">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D6C58D3AC86AFFCAC892308FBD7A78E3" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron images of selected structures A – C Salicarus fulvicornis: A pretarsus in lateral view B hind tarsus in lateral view C vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. roseri: D pretarsus in lateral view E head and thoracic pleura in lateral view F metathoracic spiracle and scent gland evaporative area." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126627">6 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); eyes occupying almost entire height of head in lateral view, posterolateral margins of eyes contiguous with anterolateral margins of pronotum; vertex flat, with attenuate posterior margin covering anterior margin of pronotum, frons vertical, clypeus not visible or barely visible in dorsal view; antenna inserted near ventral margin of eye; segment I either short, swollen, widest at apex, about twice as long as width at apex (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B05A0B2B3AEF46475BA1347F7BB4B872" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="15BBF0C7C6EB9BE06BBDE62200296D65" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="54D046F6EA1D089C431FBCE986B61FDB" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A, B paratype of Salicarus cavinotum, head and pronotum in dorsal view: A ♂ B ♀ C, G S. genistae, head and pronotum in dorsal view: C ♂ G ♀ D – F paratypes of S. perpusillus: D ♂ head and pronotum in dorsal view E ♀ head and pronotum in dorsal view F ♀ vestiture on dorsum and legs H – I S. nitidus, head and pronotum in dorsal view: H ♂ I ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126626">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
), or cylindrical, thin (other species, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0B95ADF6948CB758D091A800614B99C5" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head, pronotum, and vestiture A – C Salicarus concinnus in dorsal view: A ♂ paratype, head and pronotum B ♀ paratype, head and pronotum C ♀ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. fulvicornis in dorsal view: D ♂ head and pronotum E ♀ head and pronotum F ♂ vestiture on hemelytron G – I S. halimodendri in dorsal view: G ♂ paratype H ♀ paratype I ♂ paratype, vestiture on hemelytron J – L S. roseri: J ♂ head and pronotum K ♀ head and pronotum L head and thoracic pleura in lateral view M – O S. urnammu in dorsal view: M ♂ head and pronotum N ♀ head and pronotum O ♀ vestiture on hemelytron." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126625">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); segment II shorter than head width, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0747ECA6AC9780E49AF3DC1FA27F8B2B" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47155D01DBD934DB78807A35E9927F19" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group swollen along entire length, usually distinctly fusiform, in other species rod-shaped, slightly dilated distally; segments III and IV filiform; labium reaching meso- or metacoxa.
|
||||
<emphasis id="93E73E7CBCF339E88EB5C693CBB81932" bold="true" italics="true">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
: Pronotum trapezoidal, about twice as broad as long, calli indistinct; mesonotum only slightly exposed; metathoracic scent gland evaporatory area broadly triangular, peritreme oval, broadly rounded apically. Metathoracic spiracle with well-developed sculpture dorsally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="43E4143A5CE237682DCACF978D678281" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron images of selected structures A – C Salicarus fulvicornis: A pretarsus in lateral view B hind tarsus in lateral view C vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. roseri: D pretarsus in lateral view E head and thoracic pleura in lateral view F metathoracic spiracle and scent gland evaporative area." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126627">6 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cuneal fracture deeply incised at base.
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD8FCFAC5C303595564772B601220C5E" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: Comparatively short, femora swollen, broader medially, tibia cylindrical, second and third tarsal segments of nearly equal length, claw (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9B7A8225E732625424631635F8B66A75" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron images of selected structures A – C Salicarus fulvicornis: A pretarsus in lateral view B hind tarsus in lateral view C vestiture on hemelytron D – F S. roseri: D pretarsus in lateral view E head and thoracic pleura in lateral view F metathoracic spiracle and scent gland evaporative area." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126627">6 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with relatively narrow base, strongly bent at midpoint, pulvillus small, not reaching or barely reaching midpoint of claw, attached to the claw along entire length; parempodia apically spatulate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9CFD0FBB32B2F7141BD73AC18FAD8EB4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="619D3ACCA2437482F208C6C8AD774C0E" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F748C6E2B8923889053093FB30DF0E1" bold="true" italics="true">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Genital capsule cone-shaped, without distinctive ornamentation, as long as or slightly longer than wide at base. Sclerotized apical part of phallotheca narrow, beak-shaped, somewhat constricted at base (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0F0C01F635630B703AC804A9EF25259F" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male genitalia A – C Salicarus concinnus, paratype D – F S. genistae G – I S. nitidus J – L S. fulvicornis M – O S. halimodendri, paratype P – R S. roseri S – U S. urnammu A D G J M P S: right paramere B E H K N Q U: left paramere C F I L O R U: apex of phallotheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126630">9 C, F, I, L, O, R, U</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Right paramere oval to elongate-oval, usually basally broadly rounded, and well expanded proximally beyond basal process, with contrastingly long, straight, apical process (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0E88CFEC20CF0F8F537E33430E7B0CA5" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male genitalia A – C Salicarus concinnus, paratype D – F S. genistae G – I S. nitidus J – L S. fulvicornis M – O S. halimodendri, paratype P – R S. roseri S – U S. urnammu A D G J M P S: right paramere B E H K N Q U: left paramere C F I L O R U: apex of phallotheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126630">9 A, D, G, J, M, P, S</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Left paramere of typical phyline shape, with straight apical process and triangular, sensory lobe (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="04A6A7FA5E293C59CB481F45C376D480" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male genitalia A – C Salicarus concinnus, paratype D – F S. genistae G – I S. nitidus J – L S. fulvicornis M – O S. halimodendri, paratype P – R S. roseri S – U S. urnammu A D G J M P S: right paramere B E H K N Q U: left paramere C F I L O R U: apex of phallotheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126630">9 B, E, H, K, N, Q, T</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vesica large, strongly coiled at middle, with two long and thin, gradually tapering apical blades tightly fused along most length; secondary gonopore large, located close to middle of vesica, with small gonopore sclerite (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DE105E828F84FF1FE7224F87049C434A" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Vesica in left and right lateral views (left and right columns, respectively) A, B paratypes of Salicarus concinnus C, D S. fulvicornis E, F paratype of S. halimodendri G, H S. roseri I, J S. urnammu." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126628">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="44759E6E888DC92B0870135F34C9AACD" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Vesica A Salicarus cavinotum, paratype B, C S. genistae D, E S. nitidus F, G S. perpusillus, paratype H, I apical part of vesica enlarged: H S. genistae I S. nitidus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126629">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B5DC025F0E149F9C2BD36E3E00D61E1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B44CAC8A9CCD23ACBFDE1F579D7CD35E" bold="true">
|
||||
Female.
|
||||
<emphasis id="34FAD187CEECBA2C99210418115BCF91" bold="true" italics="true">Coloration, surface, and vestiture</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
As in male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="EAAE8D3365B5FB6794206E0B01825AE2" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9ED2BC6D33435FB22B1309495EAADC21" bold="true" italics="true">Structure</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Similar to male, usually smaller on average (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="CE68773754B674A6C89F987DF784E921" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Measurements (mm). Abbreviations. Cun – Clyp – distance between apex of clypeus and apex of corium in dorsal view, Head Length – distance between apex oSf clypeus and the highest point of vertex, AntSeg 1, AntSeg 2 – length of antennal segments I and II, InterOcDi – width of vertex between inner margins of eyes in dorsal view." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CC22ABB133E2291E9F8BA360466E7809" tableUuid="CC22ABB133E2291E9F8BA360466E7809">1</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Antennal segment II in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="65423F70DD5ABE43B98E2B4174D196AC" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA3B141E0D1A7DF0F0B2857E492FA3F7" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group somewhat shorter and more strongly swollen, distinctly fusiform.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181CFD32F91C88BDCA5C212B38E905A6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1CC9B108891E15D4FA006A638C7349D3" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F21A698AEA752D4CFC04C401E751E00" bold="true" italics="true">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal labiate plate with large and wide, broadly oval or apically tapering sclerotized rings (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9C66BA8948D801F71D8A3C511B9C2D76" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female genitalia A, B Salicarus concinnus, paratype: A dorsal labiate plate B vestibulum C – E S. genistae: C dorsal labiate plate D posterior wall E vestibulum F S. halimodendri, posterior wall G, H S. roseri: G dorsal labiate plate H vestibulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126631">10 A – C, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior wall membranous, with indistinctly bordered longitudinal sclerotized bands at sides (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4FEBB625B3B112F3B55F49D0890B50E" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female genitalia A, B Salicarus concinnus, paratype: A dorsal labiate plate B vestibulum C – E S. genistae: C dorsal labiate plate D posterior wall E vestibulum F S. halimodendri, posterior wall G, H S. roseri: G dorsal labiate plate H vestibulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126631">10 D, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sclerites encircling vulva triangular, symmetrical (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D551C9277B8002A67EA13FAB33249FEA" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female genitalia A, B Salicarus concinnus, paratype: A dorsal labiate plate B vestibulum C – E S. genistae: C dorsal labiate plate D posterior wall E vestibulum F S. halimodendri, posterior wall G, H S. roseri: G dorsal labiate plate H vestibulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126631">10 E, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vestibulum characteristically long and thin, S-shaped (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DD8B8C145AFA50DD194C93748BDE6C37" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female genitalia A, B Salicarus concinnus, paratype: A dorsal labiate plate B vestibulum C – E S. genistae: C dorsal labiate plate D posterior wall E vestibulum F S. halimodendri, posterior wall G, H S. roseri: G dorsal labiate plate H vestibulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1211.129660.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126631">10 B, E, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECKAI" type="Species groups">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3FD561681BEB59329036F557765C19F">
|
||||
<heading id="3E2C7087B8EBF07C90337003DFD9AE34" reason="title">Species groups.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5626F6E642C21224407A63BCEE3DD8DD">
|
||||
Three distinct groups of species can be recognized within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="09401A09728D06F2CF99501607B1DE4C" authorityName="Kerzhner" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48D6933750EF0ADBBDF2FC8DC7AC677A" italics="true">Salicarus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and the species treatments below are arranged alphabetically within each group:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF1AA44A24F3C4D9534CA9D63A34C143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5DED930FC7C23EAE4D0677111693C24" bold="true">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="58B0ACDCDBC01358D84A3D6AFF08379B" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64D4D84AEBDE74DE023371F1EEB3E7D1" bold="true" italics="true">Salicarus nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
This group includes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B093C2CBA65CEDD245673C102736CB67" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavinotum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="79134692419EFB8A4B7844A23874D58F" italics="true">S. cavinotum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C43F2E3A9CA26051C621200362DD03F7" baseAuthorityName="Lindberg" baseAuthorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genistae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="295F3AB280EE69C59716C813DA2B8868" italics="true">S. genistae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="809CBA6D19699C671009AFA5252E2E7F" baseAuthorityName="Horvath" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28B135C4606C96030EFCECE2D2A0BC39" italics="true">S. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A4CE8D4A7EE6FF97B13EDE407C726F78" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1960" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perpusillus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="83E105B54FFD2868A1323CE74211D8F4" italics="true">S. perpusillus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Species in this group are characterized by their uniformly dark color, dorsum densely covered with wide, apically serrate scale-like setae (scales
|
||||
<typeStatus id="31482C017E83473AC7090BF777DAB7E0">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
2 sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FBEC5CDB121F32C24715826AE70CB2F6" author="Stonedahl" firstAuthor="Stonedahl" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pagination="1-88" refId="B48" refString="Stonedahl GM (1990) Revision and cladistic analysis of the Holarctic genus Atractotomus Fieber (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 198: 1–88. http://hdl.handle.net/2246/889" title="Revision and cladistic analysis of the Holarctic genus Atractotomus Fieber (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2246/889" volume="198" year="1990">Stonedahl 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), small size with a stumpy body, and total length ranging from 2.0 to 2.8. They have strongly swollen antennal segments I and II, with segment II distinctly fusiform. Species of this group have a Euro-Mediterranean distribution and utilize legumes (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6CC338BDC51EA39FC32B19D39D3D448E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) of the tribe
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B66D99A5A8A32C07398F98EBC7CBCA0E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7EE5E2D4DC0A9120CD358C57E8690D20" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="87C68DD7F75969E8DD6BE07D64E7422C" italics="true">Genista</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="71FA9C12B5BEB9B975695040FE5FB0F9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Calicotome" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BCAAABDC6F907F56EE53AE027465E7D5" italics="true">Calicotome</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39ADD6E6135E293DD3A2556DA89122B4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Echinospartum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78B7D54ECD62B00A0C6780B8F511AB86" italics="true">Echinospartum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) as hosts.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5387EB2526535CEEAE79064548B7C4A9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="354E487594FA2D53F7768CFE44C7F01E" bold="true">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6B603BBEEA22098CB7CC6B2263A8C87D" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="20E609796E99B246A637E0FF2F26F3F6" bold="true" italics="true">Salicarus roseri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
This group includes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="250D0B81DB4164679EE3E2E4C3CD52EC" authorityName="V. G. Putshkov" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinnus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5B33664A4CE5A3980D84AE8A02453C04" italics="true">S. concinnus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EFC6F4AD1D3A883F56EE68746A05BC5D" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5833AC478F5C973467E6651F770C7DD" italics="true">S. roseri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FB71A72027601B4DA243B671B3B01711" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urnammu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="145CD5007E15A9D33BE3570923928CB6" italics="true">S. urnammu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Species in this group are characterized by their highly variable color pattern, relatively large, oval body with a total length of 3.0–4.0. The dorsum vestiture consists of short, adpressed simple setae, while narrow, apically acuminate scale-like setae (scales
|
||||
<typeStatus id="48332CF9BE9FEE66DE1A67D163A7BD3C">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
1 sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="951A5B8627CA5D6D99BC68D4C72AC1FF" author="Stonedahl" firstAuthor="Stonedahl" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pagination="1-88" refId="B48" refString="Stonedahl GM (1990) Revision and cladistic analysis of the Holarctic genus Atractotomus Fieber (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 198: 1–88. http://hdl.handle.net/2246/889" title="Revision and cladistic analysis of the Holarctic genus Atractotomus Fieber (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2246/889" volume="198" year="1990">Stonedahl 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) are scarce and limited to the hemelytron (if present). The vesica in these species is relatively large, with short and robust, knife-shaped apical blades. Species in this group feed on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F4C7AF35D28CE6EF87A97B5ACBDF7FE1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D67355B4946228C905B2B8A401EE87B4" italics="true">Salix</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and tend to have a wide distribution: Palearctic in the case of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D67D8DF13A5D108514B42A63D5034CD6" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE510AE8D490531F8C19394AC19C9A73" italics="true">S. roseri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Central Asia for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81AA8BCA24FD504224AF574E7F6BA62D" authorityName="V. G. Putshkov" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinnus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FF1C444A860C8D0045022D78B9D0515" italics="true">S. concinnus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and western Asia for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F69983D4BA9C864DF66D1081D4B9ABF0" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urnammu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="441292D4A2172035D4E31CB79D8D6BE9" italics="true">S. urnammu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2AB1DFA41F1F247AB66A0ACEAB464C47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFECDC8502BF754DF6156517F93D51F4" bold="true">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E782E510A2F30F451DAC6A02C51D33EC" baseAuthorityName="Jakovlev" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="44262793C3757A5A20CDD457579966CD" bold="true" italics="true">Salicarus fulvicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
This group includes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39697530E9D65CF20DCD28BD88060E9D" authorityName="V. G. Putshkov" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halimodendri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9140090719DD84B4F906C86E4DF298EE" italics="true">S. halimodendri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11F46231EDBF8E48C9EFCC5B329FBA52" baseAuthorityName="Jakovlev" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Salicarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="974E1F86307C861E69FAEE6772554013" italics="true">S. fulvicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Species in this group are variable in coloration, with elongate males (3.6–4.0) and more ovoid females (3.5–3.9). The entire dorsum, except the head, is clothed with a mixture of silvery narrow, apically acuminate scale-like setae, and dense, comparatively long simple setae that are approximately 1.5 × as long as the scales. The apical blades of the vesica are very long, thin, gradually curved, and abruptly furcate. Species of this group feed exclusively on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C9A8E17A2A7E509F402110279A97CF6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="433F5D6534B9413EF8BD4DBCC7CF577B" italics="true">Caragana</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0B9771A5619EE9E9E5F8DA8BFCA9D21C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Hedysareae) and are mainly distributed in Central Asia and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="62FEA7BD97D97EA7624249A14C381623" name="Mongolia">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
155
data/8B/49/87/8B4987C7FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFBB0FF84E.xml
Normal file
155
data/8B/49/87/8B4987C7FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFBB0FF84E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="3D86405DCED7D574DE3DC5E4C4046096">Neotypification and identity of the name Clematis jinzhaiensis (Ranunculaceae)</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="13425E3C4DA1C27EDAC1C5925A30F6D6">Liao, Shuai</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="D2182D99542E22E2CD913781B4CDF48A">Beijing Forestry University, 35 # East Qinghua Rd. Haidian Dist., Beijing 100083, China.</mods:affiliation>
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|
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|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="6EC71B167509B4CFF5A3798AFF2DF930">Beijing Forestry University, 35 # East Qinghua Rd. Haidian Dist., Beijing 100083, China.</mods:affiliation>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:classification id="AC596040AC330D07A6914FB7D8498C7A">journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="8B4987C7FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFBB0FF84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642465" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13642465" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8B4987C7FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFBB0FF84E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8B4987C7FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFBB0FF84E" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4BFA655AFB00FFFBFF3E0FEFB891F969" box="[136,654,1713,1740]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="035F36D1FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFB891F969" blockId="0.[136,654,1713,1740]" box="[136,654,1713,1740]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<heading id="581781BDFB00FFFBFF3E0FEFB891F969" box="[136,654,1713,1740]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" reason="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="23F011FFFB00FFFBFF3E0FEFB891F969" box="[136,654,1713,1740]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="824110C0FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFB896F969" author="Maximowicz, C. J." box="[136,649,1713,1740]" page=")" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" year="1876">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4E04D52FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFB896F969" ID-CoL="VY66" authority="Maximowicz (1876: 213)" authorityName="Maximowicz" authorityPageNumber="213" authorityYear="1876" box="[136,649,1713,1740]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Clematis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lasiandra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3194EAC3FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFBB7EF969" bold="true" box="[136,353,1713,1740]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Clematis lasiandra</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="67714B20FB00FFFBFEDE0FEDB896F969" author="Maximowicz, C. J." box="[360,649,1715,1740]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" pagination="209 - 264" refId="ref1296" refString="Maximowicz, C. J. (1876) Diagnoses plantarum novarum Japonicae et Mandshuriae. Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St-Petersbourg 22: 209 - 264." type="journal article" year="1876">Maximowicz (1876: 213)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4BFA655AFB00FFFBFF3E0FA0BBCEF892" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="035F36D1FB00FFFBFF3E0FA0BBCEF892" blockId="0.[136,1452,1790,1847]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3194EAC3FB00FFFBFF3E0FA0BADDF8B6" bold="true" box="[136,194,1790,1811]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B3883C8CFB00FFFBFF6D0FA0BBD2F892" collectionCode="LE, PE" country="Japan" county="Maximowicz" location="Hab. In Kiusiu" municipality="Octobris" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7BF77641FB00FFFBFF6D0FA0BB39F8B6" box="[219,294,1790,1811]" name="Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="063F600AFB00FFFBFE9B0FA0BBA3F8B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8B4987C7FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFBB0FF84E:063F600AFB00FFFBFE9B0FA0BBA3F8B6" box="[301,444,1790,1811]" country="Japan" county="Maximowicz" municipality="Octobris" name="Hab. In Kiusiu" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Hab. In Kiusiu</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="063F600AFB00FFFBFE750FA0B828F8B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8B4987C7FB00FFFBFF3E0FEFBB0FF84E:063F600AFB00FFFBFE750FA0B828F8B6" box="[451,567,1790,1811]" country="Japan" county="Maximowicz" municipality="Octobris" name="Naga-Yama" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Naga-Yama</location>
|
||||
, in valle profunde ad pedem, silvis vetustis, init.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E33BACABFB00FFFBFC490FA0BE4DF8B6" box="[1023,1106,1790,1811]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Octobris</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
fl. et frt.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3194EAC3FB00FFFBFB100FA0BF5AF8B6" box="[1190,1349,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="EA3E4E5DFB00FFFBFB100FA0BF00F8B6" box="[1190,1311,1790,1811]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Maximowicz</collectingCounty>
|
||||
s.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DC5B8873FB00FFFBFAE60FA0BFB7F8B6" box="[1360,1448,1790,1811]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="65F1AE14FB00FFFBFF0B0E7CBAC2F892" box="[189,221,1826,1847]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">LE</collectionCode>
|
||||
; photo of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DC5B8873FB00FFFBFE880E7CBB8BF892" box="[318,404,1826,1847]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="65F1AE14FB00FFFBFE280E7CBBDDF892" box="[414,450,1826,1847]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4BFA655AFB00FFFBFF3E0E39B8A6F825" box="[136,697,1895,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="035F36D1FB00FFFBFF3E0E39B8A6F825" blockId="0.[136,697,1895,1920]" box="[136,697,1895,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="23F011FFFB00FFFBFF3E0E39B8A6F825" box="[136,697,1895,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="824110C0FB00FFFBFF3E0E39B84EF825" author="Xue, Z. W. & Wang X. W." box="[136,593,1895,1920]" page=")" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" year="1986">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4E04D52FB00FFFBFF3E0E39B84EF825" ID-CoL="5YYSC" authority="Xue & Wang (1986: 406)" authorityName="Xue & Wang" authorityPageNumber="406" authorityYear="1986" box="[136,593,1895,1920]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Clematis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jinzhaiensis" status="syn. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3194EAC3FB00FFFBFF3E0E39BB32F825" box="[136,301,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">C. jinzhaiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="67714B20FB00FFFBFE820E39B84EF825" author="Xue, Z. W. & Wang X. W." box="[308,593,1895,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" pagination="406 - 407" refId="ref1605" refString="Xue, Z. W. & Wang X. W. (1986) A new species of Clematis from Anhui. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 24: 406 - 407." type="journal article" year="1986">Xue & Wang (1986: 406)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3194EAC3FB00FFFBFDEE0E39B8A6F825" box="[600,697,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2AA757B8FB00FFFBFDEE0E39B8A6F825" box="[600,697,1895,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4BFA655AFB00FFFBFF3E0EECBB0FF84E" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="035F36D1FB00FFFBFF3E0EECBB0FF84E" blockId="0.[136,1452,1970,2027]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3194EAC3FB00FFFBFF3E0EECBADDF862" bold="true" box="[136,194,1970,1991]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7BF77641FB00FFFBFF6D0EECBB36F862" box="[219,297,1970,1991]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C124F833FB00FFFBFE860EECBB6FF862" box="[304,368,1970,1991]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Jinzhai, elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="C4189B34FB00FFFBFD930EECB87BF862" box="[549,612,1970,1991]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="775E1011FB00FFFBFDDB0EECB8EDF862" box="[621,754,1970,1991]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" value="1981-09-24">24 Sept. 1981</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3194EAC3FB00FFFBFD4A0EECB98FF862" box="[764,912,1970,1991]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="65F1AE14FB00FFFBFD4A0EECB915F862" box="[764,778,1970,1991]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="65F1AE14FB00FFFBFCA40EECB93DF862" box="[786,802,1970,1991]" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Shao 0120
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, Barcode:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="65F1AE14FB00FFFBFC4E0EECBE0BF862" box="[1016,1044,1970,1991]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
|
||||
00029910 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DC5B8873FB00FFFBFB360EECBECFF862" box="[1152,1232,1970,1991]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, designated here,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="65F1AE14FB00FFFBFACF0EECBF82F862" box="[1401,1437,1970,1991]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
|
||||
!). (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9BDB2A54FB00FFFBFF730E88BB17F84E" box="[197,264,2006,2027]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1985,2006]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,222,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[183,1403,190,1960]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. a, Picture of the neotype of Clematis jinzhaiensis, J.Z.Shao 0120, PE 0029910; b, One of the two letters (in Chinese) by the collector Shao Jian-Zhang (PE barcode: 1509460) explaining that the original material of Clematis jinzhaiensis was lost by the authors of this name, and the neotype J.Z.Shao 0120 was collected from the “same individual” as the original material." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642393/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
328
data/8B/B8/91/8BB8918302EC5B36AC2AFD4D42AB052B.xml
Normal file
328
data/8B/B8/91/8BB8918302EC5B36AC2AFD4D42AB052B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
|
|||
<document id="89992D55BCE6A7961138385FA9718B2B" ID-CLB-Dataset="302074" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.246.129476" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b381880a-e0bb-4b02-ad0f-2f90a0b6c995" ID-publisher-id="129476" URI-arpha="7631F16E-4CD8-5A76-9F28-45E5F398CE20" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1725298343909" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Meerts, Pierre J. & Paton, Alan J." docDate="2024" docId="8BB8918302EC5B36AC2AFD4D42AB052B" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 246: 71-178" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 246" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/129476/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Coleus zigzag Meerts & A. J. Paton A 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="178" masterDocId="7631F16E4CD85A769F2845E5F398CE20" masterDocTitle="The genus Coleus (Lamiaceae) in Central Africa (Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi), with the description of 15 new species" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1725322260938" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="E371A0CDC7E566BC909FB782B2E1AF42" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="A48793DA047C81A3E54554F7F3F1CF30">
|
||||
<mods:title id="A31B11EB620F0659A8C78AC77A8BD318">The genus Coleus (Lamiaceae) in Central Africa (Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi), with the description of 15 new species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8167DB65CB709FC872063AF209DF897E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="50CF19DE144F6640940A6852CAB01E96">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="AE5143153CA1024C5DCED0676958690C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A7F86C3B54850E0124C3E731C31F5117">Meerts, Pierre J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="315F28634B763C36FE35E3A308EFA5D8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4215-027X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="EB6DCE3CBDE39040ADEE205849866C57">Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, BE- 1860 Meise, Belgium & Université Libre de Bruxelles, Av. F. D. Roosevelt 50 CP 244, BE- 1050 Brussels, Belgium & Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles, Service général de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche scientifique, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="89ECAA68647EDC31FAC3118EA9A112A8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="2F9D350820CBCEAF4BDF76A72CCDF8F6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="AFE9DA69C2D114E12BFD3A96D5D3718E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C35947CB8BF1780511E3AC0711F1B02C">Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E26376C2233969B197D35333D6512013" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6052-6675</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A84CE2AB27C924DC1DC0B093936A3FBA">The Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW 9 3 AB, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="56236D21CE196512AC799CFF2650701E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="4C0F778BFD30B892D220D8DB3C0A1CFE" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="157AA11131209D2C1A9D95642F78428A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F2DF69A5005CEB11B8DC683E466B9C51">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="A229B3E281B68C06F00926D956EDB876">
|
||||
<mods:date id="8501C0F6F9142092CE269C4D49DEC182">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="2A74CADA21380025D39BE9B7A4621042" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="AFC1D27F2124F45335A2A64E3DD67E9B">2024-09-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="625290C5BBEF2A9683B481A28C290344" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8B17BA5A921E1B3E9A5A3FCD7CE655C5">246</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="51CDEFD35BD18F75F7FB6482A54D3931" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="34F4C4A3DB58838ABA99C740B0349374">71</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="A97440C6E8015DE4C78C981654AAA63A">178</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="132E22345931D64AE0AD11C1CC7995B5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6E04EC80CA18F472B4883313B612E8D9" type="CLB-Dataset">302074</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="AD1486362699BFF049835EDF8983D5BF" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.246.129476</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0C27BCD8B22E97007E0CAEE44C6EFC5A" type="GBIF-Dataset">b381880a-e0bb-4b02-ad0f-2f90a0b6c995</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="8BB8918302EC5B36AC2AFD4D42AB052B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13629926" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240061352" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13629926" ID-arpha="8BB89183-02EC-5B36-AC2A-FD4D42AB052B" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77347707-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BB8918302EC5B36AC2AFD4D42AB052B" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77347707-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8BB8918302EC5B36AC2AFD4D42AB052B">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="40888E72D9408A6F24133237EDD0E12F" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="336E8EA2A9D466597F296F3D5FD52908">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8F2B69E117FDD751B8AC81AEC84831A1" authority="Meerts & A. J. Paton" authorityName="Meerts & A. J. Paton A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Coleus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zigzag" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="97622A89FED44FF814CD54F0A59A63D8" italics="true">Coleus zigzag</emphasis>
|
||||
Meerts & A. J. Paton
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FA78F31C03C0E081D688434AFC82612" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7C23D2E81D576D5B575BC9E38D6B20B8" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2EE6D60A5CBEA1045E2FBFCAA7D1E75">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FF51E6BEF3B9DC99256778F714038266" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Coleus zigzag Meerts & A. J. Paton A stem and leaves B inflorescence C detail of petiole apex D detail of pubescence of inflorescence E cyme F fruiting calyx, side view G calyx seen from below H flower (A H. De Saeger 1413 & 3849 B – E H. De Saeger 1413 F, G H. De Saeger 3849). Drawn by Hilde Orye. Scale bars: 1 cm (A, B); 1 mm (C); 1.57 mm (D); 2 mm (E); 0.75 mm (F); 1 mm (G); 1.3 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.246.129476.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126725">Fig. 18 A – H</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EE5JM" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC9DE7AEAFFEAE295BAB299B3054A6DF">
|
||||
<heading id="C857D9E86A9A483BCD4C71FF2ED9BDB0" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="34D5B4CD2CCDB6D3F8D2CF33DE8C0AEC">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="048A29D43600FE2C741353B58DB42DA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927580312" collectedFrom="colline rocheuse, sol humifere dans les depressions" collectingDate="1951-08-26" collectionCode="BR, K" collectorName="H. De Saeger" country="DR. Congo" location="Ndelele" municipality="Ubangi-Uele" specimenCode="BR 0000017707787" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E80C324D4FADD7B48AB888A3A6EBC0D4">DR. Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D6515ED3CEA20EBA83C65A578E9336D9">Ubangi-Uele</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FEDCB0DD42E92E3248986FD2C94EDD02">Parc national de la Garamba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="B67352C8362EB7054F9C9EB3C02065A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BB8918302EC5B36AC2AFD4D42AB052B:B67352C8362EB7054F9C9EB3C02065A2" country="DR. Congo" municipality="Ubangi-Uele" name="Ndelele">Ndelele</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="A2D434C9B0193EC80DA7D64C40799855">colline rocheuse, sol humifère dans les dépressions</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="74AE4C574E2130E8429E99BD1AE79FBF" value="1951-08-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="67D8A4D217151400615EAC984B108F5F" value="1951-08-26">26 Aug 1951</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA87FF1B17EDF0B44477E960716F612D" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F708E4B8E64C3BBDBE2E82EA5B48DF77">H. De Saeger</collectorName>
|
||||
1413
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E5BE4D6F5FD43D0798429F9749FD32AB" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9EFBE8B178144C605DD48663C97D0B3E" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<specimenCode id="CDD5F1178A5A18E26DF662CF9F2282F9">BR 0000017707787</specimenCode>
|
||||
];
|
||||
<typeStatus id="EA51356C19BDAAD80CCA971751E6973A" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4E50F866234FA2777C22A95615859F85" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E55JM" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="132B5CE9ACE6682415BF47E1316DF451">
|
||||
<heading id="A4CFC16A939933000AE56F284EC72BD1" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2EBD1C449C7235D658A9D2B05DF7A87F">
|
||||
Related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="729259DABA3E10AF697EF6F5E0690FB1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Coleus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bojeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0FD45D77E15C2DD5D5AE19D94978066E" italics="true">Coleus bojeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and other species formerly referred to the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C8E2EB76087E3401D6F2B7FB2E37AF23" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Solenostemon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B487BFECE9625646E9AEA75CA9D454E9" italics="true">Solenostemon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on account of lower calyx lobes fused into a lip, differing by the pedunculate cyme, subglabrous rachis, divaricate zigzagging cincinni, broadly cordiform to reniform foliar blade.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EW6JM" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C585642C57F0ACC4CEDADDA381E81525">
|
||||
<heading id="276DC04A6EACCDDB82DED9B65A3F88E6" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3AC802C50CAAD8FD0F55CA922A41BA96">
|
||||
Annual or perennial herb, 0.5–1.0 m high, more or less tufted, not reported to be aromatic; tubers lacking or not collected. Stem erect or ascending, quadrangular, more or less lignified in lower part, sparingly branched, with a mixed indumentum of very short, papilliform hairs and sparse, long, patent, multicellular hairs, these sometimes almost lacking, also with sparse sessile red glands, becoming subglabrous to papillate in the inflorescence. Leaves opposite, spreading, petiolate, blade broadly ovate to cordiform or almost reniform, shorter than the petiole, (1.0 –) 2.0–4.5 × (0.8 –) 1.8–4.0 cm, apex rounded to subacute, base truncate (in the smallest leaves) to cordate, then shortly attenuate into the petiole, margin often recurved, purplish, strongly crenate to serrate, teeth rounded, ca. 4 / cm, 4–5 secondary veins on either side, densely covered with very short papilliform hairs on both surfaces, also with sparse long hairs, lower surface also with many red sessile glands, reticulum prominent below; petiole
|
||||
<quantity id="E35398A57804131ECBFC9AA837DCF18A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, canaliculate, pubescent like the stem. Inflorescence unbranched or branching at lower nodes,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C3103D2368819F9BAA412964913281F" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="27.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="15.0">15–40 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, lax, nodes (5 –)
|
||||
<quantity id="E12FA9E1EF13953E37CD5325DC2CFD2C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="15.0">15–60 mm</quantity>
|
||||
apart, verticils (15 –) 30–50 - flowered, cymes all pedunculate, dichasial, peduncle
|
||||
<quantity id="72599EB60514B616BAD285D1227D246C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, with two divaricate cincinni up to
|
||||
<quantity id="D229604D81800FF74E85361F057A7606" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long in fruit, zigzagging, with 5–22 flowers, papillate, often purplish; pedicel
|
||||
<quantity id="1755016A0457353B96047F79F43F7D45" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long in flower, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="53D1975CF2184EDFDCC1B718DA104A4C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in fruit, attached eccentrically behind calyx posterior lip. Flower: calyx ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="CA5D5BB7BA041FE709E15D5D72F77B55" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long at anthesis, pubescent, with red sessile glands, fruiting calyx 2.5–3 (– 4) mm long, shortly tubular or campanulate, papillate and with red sessile glands, throat truncate, posterior lip obovate, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="F4D96F9C8FE887F37B36002A9F89DD5F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obtuse to rounded, apiculate, slightly recurved, not decurrent, lateral lobes rectangular-oblong, truncate to rounded, median lobes of anterior lip linear, fused into a linear lower lip, straight, projecting well beyond the other lobes, with two fine points curving upwards
|
||||
<quantity id="FE3BCF1F323E7C0CDA31305DBB3A4CE5" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Corolla with red sessile glands, (3 –)
|
||||
<quantity id="621F5EFA43B0EE339D05437C26435760" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, tube sigmoid, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="BD9A0B5D5AC006735B6B6BB645B68BC1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, upper lobe
|
||||
<quantity id="090214AA6C43E2EABA766C8B1FA835C1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, shortly pubescent, lower lip blue to purple, (2 –)
|
||||
<quantity id="B9F0C4D80F56E7AE9DCBC621F5ADB541" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, cucullate,
|
||||
<quantity id="E0C341410103F9F7121780388C58C80F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
deep, enclosing stamens, shortly pubescent and with red sessile glands, stamens fused in lower half. Nutlets shiny brown, slightly compressed,
|
||||
<quantity id="464EC16969EC247E15F8BBAC8AA0FD6A" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="672C3B167E60DCE8F8EA1F6EDF43CA68" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.246.129476.figure18" ID-arpha="201BB800-D7EC-5F54-9072-3C32E1AC3E26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126725" startId="F18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B67143822E3A5413E25892752D190167">
|
||||
<label id="192D84D3E5A5CF9D0D05BBF4947A611E">Figure 18.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="575648C64075EC9893AF907C94933C43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3BD85392722E42B345FB0B167870C91" authority="Meerts & A. J. Paton A" authorityName="Meerts & A. J. Paton A" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Coleus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zigzag">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE321379177B70D4E80831BA645AF66A" italics="true">Coleus zigzag</emphasis>
|
||||
Meerts & A. J. Paton
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A960B47C1977D5AC7E107D44C71AACB" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
stem and leaves
|
||||
<emphasis id="75E6E82E9701B871EDF6213F861C3EC0" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
inflorescence
|
||||
<emphasis id="40B47B24A46D1340AC8BF327413A96C8" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of petiole apex
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C78CA591CB7683FC1BEB05C94EDEAFA" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of pubescence of inflorescence
|
||||
<emphasis id="7120AEFD93CFDF2FB692C816C3F77CAA" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
cyme
|
||||
<emphasis id="13EC1E2EF31D6972726EC51E09079FF7" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
fruiting calyx, side view
|
||||
<emphasis id="33F93D021BA243987A3252905EC12E6C" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
calyx seen from below
|
||||
<emphasis id="64925C461304A707A9B0F3A9EF652B18" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
flower (
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAB1DDCA4D69B14AF1827DBEDD207024" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C677C3C5DD13901F7237A90FC21839C" italics="true">H. De Saeger 1413 & 3849</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="89BF6DDC36097D5269A53C6FFB0F8479" bold="true">B – E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="59030D28055838FF99017B171B4BB0B8" italics="true">H. De Saeger 1413</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED723DC6BCD06A7ABE664D43E4412FA4" bold="true">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BBC146E45A5DB9297700BCB5F1F2539" italics="true">H. De Saeger 3849</emphasis>
|
||||
). Drawn by Hilde Orye. Scale bars: 1 cm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="485703EA83117FDC4B2B2C0E5AE16D3D" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3EE9E2DAC1DD03FE1C5B52C0B7DEB40" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.57 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D775DE10544C87982B3B05E5E1917205" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F43332A021BD481219BEC7842D90D19" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.75 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="95E0A1F0820C2F48207F17E9672A6C0D" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F99C365CD2C055509931257437DC206" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.3 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D2CC93ED103196455C3C57A267718D" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4BKM" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A3C71C76ADAE37DD8A019BB89A74F7B">
|
||||
<heading id="BEC8B7C85D2E2E16ABD735EF5089FC92" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4796A42D6E58238FA2198BE61056A530">The epithet refers to the characteristic zigzagging rachis of the cymes.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECCKM" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE148CB1F40AF5AB663AFBCD3478FC7F">
|
||||
<heading id="B20C64BD0C052DB4ADD299FAA808468B" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5C7222CDBE1B680F62954631A0B75DF">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CABD9BB05B80E5F168BAB35FC4C3A472" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C1729ECAE27D340940CEFE9F07408C04" name="Uganda">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ACA0C492E63EAB481006E9F49D599EDC" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A03DF1C6BC460FAA90BD6B78AD7A1E97">DR. Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOCKM" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="29A9E99AABC23F0BBB5EAA624B5256D6">
|
||||
<heading id="D9EDB33556EC7049B7EA0A9A110A6778" reason="title">Habitat and ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="963330DE8506069CB1676E9E88F8B79B">
|
||||
Rock crevices, savannah on shallow rocky soil; ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="2E2AB00F33B8731854DB3E3F864597CD" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="m" value="775.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="700.0">700–850 m</quantity>
|
||||
elev.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETCKM" type="Additional specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph id="73C979E33482FD3963E8A6B0066A26CC">
|
||||
<heading id="A02F3FE0407904DE800F5C890A4C3568" reason="title">Additional specimens.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="47830A93239413106265B26C108F53DA">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FE78E4DE9258D6A92E3FE30471F969FA">DR. Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D4F4DBE75C3B288CFE074039F5687BA" bold="true" italics="true">Ubangi-Uele</emphasis>
|
||||
, Parc national de la Garamba, Ndelele, fissures et dépressions rocheuses,
|
||||
<date id="D569FFB074E4D06B7BD2D0FDB69AC6CC" value="1952-09-27">27 Sep 1952</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5853D5E5FA35390E77F6EBD33E1FF49" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2486B4BE5A652D51C2D3C67BF6E77F0D" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||||
. De Saeger 3849
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FE4CB1BDF4C2204F4C87F44485478226" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Mont Genze, sur la roche,
|
||||
<date id="1089C59167D77CA9747CAE0DAE9B2D57" value="1953-09-30">30 Sep 1953</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="12072527A855413F19E2A70931D9B77D" italics="true">P. Gérard 847</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B901AF4BCC3F9EE6F78E4F09E066EF95" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Entre Faradje et Dungu, savane rocheuse au bord du Kibali, crevasses dans les roches,
|
||||
<date id="1A74A5BD740B0940068FF190720BBB23" value="1931-08">Aug 1931</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="45377CF0BBB3538E088878E241D704F4" italics="true">J. Lebrun 3458</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FF66492958757B97BAFB6576A3C88E41" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8C39C8BBDBDC13A02F47287CB3E4C221" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Parc National de la Garamba, frontière du
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="220DF034E797AD716B8B809672BBDBC3" name="Sudan">Soudan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, près de Ndelele, affleurement rocheux, pelouse rase à
|
||||
<emphasis id="00DDFB0C8A4C3E2FE85E8B920C4CE903" italics="true">Cyanotis</emphasis>
|
||||
et
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8CA09B45924941A6F9D68EE586429CA1" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sporobolus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="652DF98394B788180F2086AF4286F42E" italics="true">Sporobolus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="5396E2AE2D2CC3F85A272B98745B52CC" value="1952-08-13">13 Aug 1952</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="E8FE518DC522E21D0FB30B4A206D4643" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="777A81AAA81B79C4B1EAE3DAB954EBCC" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Troupin 1848
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D986FC27AA3E284D52150EA34300233F" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis id="672408FFDE294176F103D06523006318" bold="true" italics="true">Forestier Central</emphasis>
|
||||
, Haut-Zaïre, Ituri, env. de Nduye, Mont Mukonza, rochers,
|
||||
<date id="262B9089DFD058986617ED19C19DE1BD" value="1975-08-08">8 Aug 1975</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="F0FF04499AAAD7292A7E8146F8C8A426" italics="true">S. Lisowski 40451</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5C7C01664B3926CF6D2CF732CB58A04C" country="Poland" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15257" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15257" name="Adam Mickiewicz University" type="Herbarium">POZG</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Same locality,
|
||||
<date id="C74C6160B43C7994516B02C3199987A7" value="1976-01-05">5 Jan 1976</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="57FA3B69D0EEADFAA9FDE5577A3ACEAC" italics="true">S. Lisowski 41509, 41738</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A586ADAC9A5D7D3566AEE8877133D813" country="Poland" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15257" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15257" name="Adam Mickiewicz University" type="Herbarium">POZG</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Haut-Zaïre, Ituri, env. de Nduye, au-dessus du village Maitatu, Mont Mukonza,
|
||||
<date id="5E13B9B58B7BAD7306AEC5CD396C126C" value="1976-04-12">12 Apr 1976</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="74E3DB61121EBF5C08753BF1119395C7" italics="true">S. Lisowski 42315, 42498</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C4C99CE2A7466453259F7ECEE9578874" country="Poland" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15257" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15257" name="Adam Mickiewicz University" type="Herbarium">POZG</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="316A8FF1E3B9A46EBBF96EC9B79B6F6A">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D57F4A6C59DC6D33334D487D5A64D680" name="Uganda">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, West Nile Distr., Rokosa Hill, ¾ mile SE of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D6872BBBF4DFAB143FFCBA2D5C600E84" country="Uganda" name="Maracha">Maracha</collectingRegion>
|
||||
[illegible] Camp,
|
||||
<date id="D0474BA43058ACEF0166E9C206317BB8" value="1953-08-06">6 Aug 1953</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0CD33E0B3440ED4B314EB99C487E6EF" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="919385838967470A7E0D9BC143C51AEB" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
. J. Chancellor 113
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DD4FA648D38A0AD6B11F5D30BED68D2A" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6EKM" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="47992546C6AEF2D90B331864FACF82F5">
|
||||
<heading id="80BE5A7D05E54F139E8503DC4048A4A5" reason="title">Note.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC3FB1EB6A73E2F096DBA702A79E5D58">
|
||||
The specimens from Ituri (region of Nduye), ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="8BC9ED59135EA83444002767C87BD5D1" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="km" value="250.0">250 km</quantity>
|
||||
south of the range of the species in the Garamba Region, match the type in all traits except for the almost straight, not zigzagging cincinni; we consider them as conspecific.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
306
data/8B/C6/E7/8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A.xml
Normal file
306
data/8B/C6/E7/8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="D4E8242285B43CCE296DB4AF59ABA57D">The first record of Atherigona from Lesotho (Diptera, Muscidae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7C32C139072417DBBE34B6DCAE16E7C2">Magoai, Mokome M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="451CFEB7A8F43570006F6ECB34E58410">Department of Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="59554AF60017025ABF5527F9E0FFD749">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4C4BAA348F5F6846107B69CDA36EA27F">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="963A2857E07E833B21E9760EF68FB016">65</mods:number>
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<treatment id="8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645950" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240164218" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13645950" ID-arpha="8BC6E719-245C-5D85-974A-CD9F161F5B1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A">
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<subSubSection id="CF233F2CB990E49CF4107B66A214A1C1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="431261B6658161A801B9512790DEE28F">
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<taxonomicName id="6AF717209118A0C738C2A3B86D3AD3F3" ID-CoL="8B4W7" authority="Deeming, 1971" authorityName="Deeming" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4745ADD6435B2F0A0E6CAB0B29722125" italics="true">Atherigona angulata</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="B6C981F4ED62620A5D444DAAB804FF97" DOI="10.1017/S0007485300057527" author="Deeming JC" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pagination="133-190" refId="B4" refString="Deeming JC (1971) Some species of Atherigona Rondani (Diptera, Muscidae) from northern Nigeria, with special reference to those injurious to cereal crops. Bulletin of Entomological Research 61: 133 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300057527" title="Some species of Atherigona Rondani (Diptera, Muscidae) from northern Nigeria, with special reference to those injurious to cereal crops." volume="61" year="1971">Deeming, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="793873172C49D0E7FA37638BB366CC20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3A5B7F929D90E554762A46B22906EEA">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E63DB11BB84E00A968433A608386D53F" captionStart="Figures 4–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 4–11. Trifoliate process and hypopygial prominence of 4 A. angulata 5 A. chrysohypene 6 A. jordaensi sp. nov. 7 A. kirkspriggsi 8 A. laevigata 9 A. lineata ugandae 10 A. londti 11 A. rubricornis. Trifoliate process: a posterior view b in profile. Hypopygial prominence c dorsal view d posterior view e in profile." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.131744.figures4-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1127337">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="2B52034C89067C7B35303C87690AB8B8" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CBB70486AD7B816C71DB1AF072DA891D">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F1BFE9D91F27A152B18AD1BB1E81D385">
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<treatmentCitation id="99B9797E815382E43903143373A2A6A8" author="Deeming JC" page="157" year="1971">
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<taxonomicName id="491C2F25C38752071E5DA0514C54EC59" ID-CoL="8B4W7" authority="Deeming, 1971: 157" authorityName="Deeming" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="34A5328C9B76F1BB3DBCB5C0B3ABC1E2" italics="true">Atherigona angulata</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="CCDFF0DCCA83CA08A533FAD74471A5A0">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6057C66FD1D65101B39A9E85AC1ECB81" DOI="10.1017/S0007485300057527" author="Deeming JC" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pagination="133-190" refId="B4" refString="Deeming JC (1971) Some species of Atherigona Rondani (Diptera, Muscidae) from northern Nigeria, with special reference to those injurious to cereal crops. Bulletin of Entomological Research 61: 133 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300057527" title="Some species of Atherigona Rondani (Diptera, Muscidae) from northern Nigeria, with special reference to those injurious to cereal crops." volume="61" year="1971">Deeming, 1971: 157</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 54, 55;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F537269AF8955DF00C1E658A99403CE4" author="Deeming JC" page="105" year="1981">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65011A933D23B0584606E0FD14632FF6" author="Deeming JC" firstAuthor="Deeming" journalOrPublisher="Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine" page="105" pagination="99-113" refId="B6" refString="Deeming JC (1981) New and little-known African species of Atherigona Rondani (Dipt, Muscidae). Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 117: 99–113." title="New and little-known African species of Atherigona Rondani (Dipt, Muscidae)." volume="117" year="1981">Deeming 1981: 105</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AFC3C65F88D9FC2C3BABBD72FE4B0380" author="Muller BS" page="858" year="2015">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E4A2FC7C66BEEAFCD82C91F4A26A2A23" DOI="10.10520/EJC183859" author="Muller BS" firstAuthor="Muller" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" page="858" pagination="845-918" refId="B17" refString="Muller BS (2015) Illustrated key and systematics of male South African Atherigona s. str. (Diptera: Muscidae). African Invertebrates 56 (3): 845–918. https://doi.org/10.10520/EJC183859" title="Illustrated key and systematics of male South African Atherigona s. str. (Diptera: Muscidae)." volume="56" year="2015">Muller 2015: 858</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 5.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWAAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18C561D59EE7F978D112874ACFC2B894">
|
||||
<heading id="CE311BCA76AD92C7EB06A2E49A2F934F" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E198707916C8C117C49F6A72AE08FEF6">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="717C7DAD95D3ADE78886E3C4314782C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4928445307" collectingDate="1949-04-30" collectionCode="AMGS" collectorName="C. Jacot Guillarmod" country="Lesotho" latitude="-29.133333" location="Mamathes" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.85" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Basutoland">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5200F5839DAFE9857D4578E00606D4F9" name="Lesotho">Lesotho</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D94A30F4702A1EF4279618F545E0DF36" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="472AA1E7AADE11A55F7769F559038BB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A:472AA1E7AADE11A55F7769F559038BB7" country="Lesotho" latitude="-29.133333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.85" name="Mamathes" stateProvince="Basutoland">Mamathes</location>
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[now Masupha],
|
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<collectingRegion id="AD99971CC3BD5CD4C848E9C2F8E21263">Basutoland</collectingRegion>
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; [
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<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E6AAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.850000,-29.133333]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="4DB8228918B890023847C29455C8CD32" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="8.000" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.133333">29 ° 8.000 ' S</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="A0D6C3EC4F7D5BDC80BCE7C01A1F9598" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="51.000" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.85">27 ° 51.000 ' E</geoCoordinate>
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</named-content>
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];
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<date id="DDBCE6B6615F73FDF0F722C76674C464" value="1949-04-30">
|
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<collectingDate id="A415B9D0FB321C89F14FAFE25475F684" value="1949-04-30">30 Apr. 1949</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="EAA9BC569E7F1AD37FB3C37C674A5913">C. Jacot Guillarmod</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. (
|
||||
<named-content id="CBA7FF33DF3775FCD7607E9D9F7410F3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/albany-museum" xlink_title="Albany Museum, Makhanda, South Africa">
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<collectionCode id="707FE49AA9E460B7108978A8AF47B30B" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jk9j-qt42" name="Albany Museum" type="">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="25AAA863F31325F761F191D0342D2F89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4928445310" collectingDate="1948-06-10" collectionCode="AMGS" collectorName="C. Jacot Guillarmod" country="Lesotho" latitude="-29.133333" location="Masupha" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.85" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Basutoland">
|
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<specimenCount id="6B12B681AA7544D82DF53CC88B8E6B6C" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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;
|
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<location id="17C8D7D2DE225E83ED0E74292CEC1289" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A:17C8D7D2DE225E83ED0E74292CEC1289" country="Lesotho" latitude="-29.133333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.85" name="Masupha" stateProvince="Basutoland">Masupha</location>
|
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,
|
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<collectingRegion id="B372D8171ECD185A5ACFBB4A75BB382A">Basutoland</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; [
|
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<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMBAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.850000,-29.133333]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="C4C749ECAE832F3049BA50928CD61C53" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="8.000" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.133333">29 ° 8.000 ' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8F3723ADE4A3E67E9CCDC09E65D43781" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="51.000" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.85">27 ° 51.000 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
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</named-content>
|
||||
];
|
||||
<date id="874D6FE671621A67CED961341F26A025" value="1948-06-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8CE39EC01C68192C0E050D63CDBFCE68" value="1948-06-10">10 Jun. 1948</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="8AFEF7B9DADAD318F789C7E8C33CF743">C. Jacot Guillarmod</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. (
|
||||
<named-content id="56F4A72B99B53F1B9868F9959BBF3706" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/albany-museum" xlink_title="Albany Museum, Makhanda, South Africa">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4556D8452D62B7BA1BBC86542F9EAD45" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jk9j-qt42" name="Albany Museum" type="">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9B9E2CBE012A6976855607DEB9945FC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4928445312" collectingDate="1948-02-08" collectionCode="AMGS" collectorName="C. Jacot Guillarmod" country="Lesotho" latitude="-29.133333" location="Mamathes" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.85" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Basutoland">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AA30BB46FFE35EC76E52549B45D937EA" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="C1AC91D7355C71C2FAB2127B7488C880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A:C1AC91D7355C71C2FAB2127B7488C880" country="Lesotho" latitude="-29.133333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.85" name="Mamathes" stateProvince="Basutoland">Mamathes</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="84EF841594379D30FA33BFB66782CA1A">Basutoland</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; [
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZBAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.850000,-29.133333]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="998DE2F7F08CD25DF5712859A502A8B5" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="8.000" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.133333">29 ° 8.000 ' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE342AAB07721E225BF80E83EE1CA935" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="51.000" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.85">27 ° 51.000 ' E</geoCoordinate>
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</named-content>
|
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];
|
||||
<date id="F6A4FD327B2A9E7BC40DB1BE1419DED1" value="1948-02-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6CBC61B6EE1E78D4D24E299CFF810A45" value="1948-02-08">8 Feb. 1948</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="0808E888CF2C2B3E9FD1D62B96F1ECF6">C. Jacot Guillarmod</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. (
|
||||
<named-content id="50BD71FDCDA12039AB14BAC6B8C0D4A1" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/albany-museum" xlink_title="Albany Museum, Makhanda, South Africa">
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<collectionCode id="AF9120220A2E0738DF53F50526B3819F" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jk9j-qt42" name="Albany Museum" type="">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDCAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC898138747CD74C56E2138331CB3E95">
|
||||
<heading id="29291A4787FC10D6A61F5FE47726EC9E" reason="title">Other material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D4CBD116AD6AEF814EE5BD46C65A3CEF">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BF2575F2D79B854F9D186A6EDDE4BC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4928445305" collectingDate="2009-04-04" collectingDateMax="2009-04-06" collectingDateMin="2009-04-04" collectingMethod="Malaise traps" collectionCode="BMSA" collectorName="A. H. Kirk-Spriggs & Acacia & Savanna" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.767317" location="Florisbad Research Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.070566" municipality="Brandfort" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="765CCA330199B191767123B061B1F53F" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A36CBC1A60BDA5745C738DCE64131255" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0F9B75CA85134BF2BA390F892AE1A294" country="South Africa" name="Free State">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="54E27FFB1FE7654AC97331D9CB9D962D">Brandfort</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="293FA967427215A24845185AA715493F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A:293FA967427215A24845185AA715493F" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.767317" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.070566" municipality="Brandfort" name="Florisbad Research Station" stateProvince="Free State">Florisbad Research Station</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMCAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.070567,-28.767317]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D59ECAB72AD611888377E9119B6E78B5" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="46.039" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-28.767317">28 ° 46.039 ' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C4C4F465F96E412ACF1F2C6D86FC6F4C" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="04.234" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="26.070566">26 ° 04.234 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="A6C574B81BEC90C7A1C0EE7514276495" value="2009-04-04" valueMax="2009-04-06" valueMin="2009-04-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="365E730BA5E367EDE41578C58E3D5178" value="2009-04-04" valueMax="2009-04-06" valueMin="2009-04-04">4–6 Apr. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="4369F2F9C10BF7D9CF45BC6B48EE986E">A. H. Kirk-Spriggs</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="C1F1BA722C77997FC0506022BF7316C2">Malaise traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4D7D63F707EFE0BF3663E666407CBEFA">Acacia</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="147317B81E12E895F0011716DE1FA3A7">Savanna</collectorName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content id="4540516EB1E79683729333AAFFF9D051" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="563FD6DAA98C29B100D2C31EF3891E55" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" type="">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(D) 05575
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F8E715EACA7D365DA89DBED4E38B485A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4928445318" collectedFrom="Acacia, Savanna thicket" collectingDate="2009-04-05" collectingDateMax="2009-04-06" collectingDateMin="2009-04-05" collectingMethod="Malaise traps" collectionCode="BMSA" collectorName="A. H. & M. K. Kirk-Spriggs" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.8489" location="Soetdoring Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.033266" municipality="Brandfort" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4EE74CD8FD42A18CF1A01B240D8F8068" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="62EE44218CA57060FCF14919DDD9408F" country="South Africa" name="Free State">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2C671BB144C96B895D5184EAE7F11206">Brandfort</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="A188F58F2FBCB3DDA0D441176D56373A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BC6E719245C5D85974ACD9F161F5B1A:A188F58F2FBCB3DDA0D441176D56373A" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.8489" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.033266" municipality="Brandfort" name="Soetdoring Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Free State">Soetdoring Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
, train camp;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZCAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.033267,-28.848900]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C28C7E1FDF032DB84E1DE53ED3C5F00C" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="50.934" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-28.8489">28 ° 50.934 ' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="08F0D2B92CA308DD46ECF2341B6E452E" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="01.996" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="26.033266">26 ° 01.996 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="0CC4649CE1397F088B36E36A8DC74732" value="2009-04-05" valueMax="2009-04-06" valueMin="2009-04-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B7E18351E5ED9E787EDC81103243175A" value="2009-04-05" valueMax="2009-04-06" valueMin="2009-04-05">5–6 Apr. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="A16678F07EF3FDACA135B1066E96FA21">A. H. & M. K. Kirk-Spriggs</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="6F8D03B6133064956455E301768652D8">Malaise traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="441BB2FBF1DF812AEADDB912D64E4962">Acacia, Savanna thicket</collectedFrom>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content id="CB576EE8825E7CE10B0AA1D4971EF85C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4F474313B13A851C8347A0C3EC75FB5F" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" type="">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(D) 05494
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDDAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B1D49B4B770E1371D4A9766A35393F20">
|
||||
<heading id="66E0A7F59ECDBE76C464D8A366F3D038" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7E75F64E4223CF1BFF5DB35E648FF4E">
|
||||
This species has golden / yellow vibrissa, similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A8589797F736495103E9EDCD3BDED00B" authority="(Wiedemann, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE742615B7FD2FAE660B9A72778E7AB3" italics="true">Atherigona pulla</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7910078010DF52BD0F079D224AD85571" author="Wiedemann CRW" refId="B31" refString="Wiedemann CRW (1830) Aussereuropaische zweiflugelige Insekten Volume 2. Schulzischen Buchhandlung, Hamm, xii + 684 pp." year="1830">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4EB4A99CDB839819602AE09E81F3F35" authority="Muller, 2015" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysohypene">
|
||||
<emphasis id="607298BC45EB16B649F31A10389B63FB" italics="true">Atherigona chrysohypene</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D816FDDAC6C6896E2185C367FBFC9110" DOI="10.10520/EJC183859" author="Muller BS" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pagination="845-918" refId="B17" refString="Muller BS (2015) Illustrated key and systematics of male South African Atherigona s. str. (Diptera: Muscidae). African Invertebrates 56 (3): 845 - 918. https: // doi. org / 10.10520 / EJC 183859" title="Illustrated key and systematics of male South African Atherigona s. str. (Diptera: Muscidae)." volume="56" year="2015">Muller, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BCEC18EFF5412D51A15C8DA54106C1BB" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="346CE1324CEB804419DF1744FC6FE6C4" italics="true">A. pulla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the shape of the trifoliate process, with the median piece bent at a right-angle when viewed in profile (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="158AFF341DFF3914ADA212BF2F21B480" captionStart="Figures 4–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 4–11. Trifoliate process and hypopygial prominence of 4 A. angulata 5 A. chrysohypene 6 A. jordaensi sp. nov. 7 A. kirkspriggsi 8 A. laevigata 9 A. lineata ugandae 10 A. londti 11 A. rubricornis. Trifoliate process: a posterior view b in profile. Hypopygial prominence c dorsal view d posterior view e in profile." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.131744.figures4-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1127337">4 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) compared to a linear median piece in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C333DE18F45AC38AAEF73A25B2BF6999" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F05678106E28CB9143A41553E2D89DFF" italics="true">A. pulla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFCAA5B1F7A4AD56DE3E8EB611557467" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysohypene">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EF3CEC79A786F5BEF0230CE97DBBC65" italics="true">A. chrysohypene</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the shape of the hypopygial prominence which is knoblike (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8D60EFC0D26A60623DB9C1B36403FC63" captionStart="Figures 4–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 4–11. Trifoliate process and hypopygial prominence of 4 A. angulata 5 A. chrysohypene 6 A. jordaensi sp. nov. 7 A. kirkspriggsi 8 A. laevigata 9 A. lineata ugandae 10 A. londti 11 A. rubricornis. Trifoliate process: a posterior view b in profile. Hypopygial prominence c dorsal view d posterior view e in profile." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.131744.figures4-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1127337">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and with an apical emargination, compared to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4016FAB1CC73146542177E400447887" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Atherigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysohypene">
|
||||
<emphasis id="191716DC8368F3E9F9B7D1406246061A" italics="true">A. chrysohypene</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which is bilobate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C1CED330A6AA880A0F7A5A5E82E08D48" captionStart="Figures 4–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 4–11. Trifoliate process and hypopygial prominence of 4 A. angulata 5 A. chrysohypene 6 A. jordaensi sp. nov. 7 A. kirkspriggsi 8 A. laevigata 9 A. lineata ugandae 10 A. londti 11 A. rubricornis. Trifoliate process: a posterior view b in profile. Hypopygial prominence c dorsal view d posterior view e in profile." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.131744.figures4-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1127337">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXFAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D834F70FF753237B73F9DD02176D771">
|
||||
<heading id="62A15E0EB34C49635A0A64DD11A41FB9" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="24642D3CB040F9FA71326883BD13B3CF">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="388BF1077F5AE466676694D1C838E786" name="Botswana">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="033065849A6F8F7C518541CA728D07C7" name="Lesotho">Lesotho</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(new record),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="65BB4B20B17A700A893807DAD8B0CE9C" name="Namibia">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="DBEA588CE972F3403255875EE3F3F22B" name="Nigeria">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B484B9DFBAF23937B8EA601F143527D7" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9F115C6BF2ECD09705E53D17BB4ABCAB" name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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