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<document id="AFD2C461F288F521B6F64981FE5EBAF1" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13681425" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725415350285" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Liu, Yan, Kociolek, J. P. & Fan, Yawen" docDate="2016" docId="862A87E42832FFB5FF183F913FEFFE89" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.244.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 244 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Acanthoceras zachariasii Simonsen 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="169" masterDocId="7A13FF9C283AFFBCFF903F0F3F15FFE4" masterDocTitle="Urosolenia and Acanthoceras species from Hainan Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="173" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="169" updateTime="1725435070230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F70B7DCD1E696A310D6995C5FBD8DE5D">
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<mods:title id="3AB63CF89846A5C05D3E145B73E5EE9D">Urosolenia and Acanthoceras species from Hainan Province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A39C7CB44FC44976FCC46BE53F6E5DB">Liu, Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0D299A69FEE5229D0D3F6C36E7BE59C">College of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, 150025, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="35768A18F7CD95915C2CBE24E8696A88">Kociolek, J. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C0330971B3418A0857072430F25A5D9F">Fan, Yawen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="663B4F8FCBB50AC2559D5B648E9928F6">College of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, 150025, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BFB4CBDAB5AB1360F5D1CB661BE56339" type="email">fanyaw@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="123EED8B5311843D88E1F108EE6140AD">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="87F2CC7B64644D655DF12C42B2A332AF">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="230C9A40C1E34B80A8F5E58FC850D20A">2016-01-18</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="15305B44340D4E1DB6F9FDD7DB0256B3">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.4</mods:url>
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<subSubSection id="469965792832FFB4FF183F913C3BFF5D" box="[136,814,158,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0E3C36F22832FFB4FF183F913C3BFF5D" blockId="8.[136,814,158,185]" box="[136,814,158,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">
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<heading id="5574819E2832FFB4FF183F913C3BFF5D" box="[136,814,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="C9834D712832FFB4FF183F913D83FF5D" authority="(Brun) Simonsen" authorityName="Simonsen" authorityYear="1979" baseAuthorityName="Brun" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[136,662,158,185]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Acanthocerataceae" genus="Acanthoceras" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Chaetocerotales" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="zachariasii">
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<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FF183F913E32FF5D" bold="true" box="[136,295,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Acanthoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FEC13F913EDAFF5D" bold="true" box="[337,463,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">zachariasii</emphasis>
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(Brun) Simonsen
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FD0E3FAF3DB2FF5D" bold="true" box="[670,679,160,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">(</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="96B82A772832FFB4FD373FAF3C30FF5D" box="[679,805,160,185]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 52–61" captionStart-1="FIGURES 62–67" captionStart-2="FIGURES 68–74" captionStartId-0="8.[136,243,1872,1893]" captionStartId-1="9.[136,243,1954,1975]" captionStartId-2="10.[136,243,1517,1538]" captionTargetBox-0="[245,1335,505,1825]" captionTargetBox-1="[251,1337,396,1925]" captionTargetBox-2="[232,1355,197,1481]" captionTargetId-0="figure-154@8.[235,1352,497,1847]" captionTargetId-1="figure-123@9.[244,1344,389,1929]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@10.[227,1361,190,1491]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 52–61: Acanthoceras cf. zachariasii, LM. Specimen from Yalong vally forest park. Scale bar = 10 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 62–67: Acanthoceras cf. zachariasii, SEM. 62. External view of valve and girdle bands, scale bar = 5 μm. 63. External view of areolae on valve and bands, scale bar = 4 μm. 64. External view of areolae on bands and imbrication lines, scale bar = 4 μm. 65. External view of the whole frustule, scale bar = 5 μm. 66. External view of valve and bands without areolae, scale bar = 5 μm. 67. Magnification of the base of the extension, showing the areolae on the valve, scale bar = 2 μm." captionText-2="FIGURES 68–74: Acanthoceras cf. zachariasii, SEM. 68, 69, 74. External view of valve and girdle bands, scale bar = 5 μm. 70, 73. Magnification of the base of extension, showing the areolae on the valve, Fig. 70: scale bar = 2 μm, Fig. 73: scale bar = 4 μm. 71, 72. Magnification of the extension ends with 5–7 teeth, Fig. 71: scale bar = 400 nm, Fig. 72: scale bar = 500 nm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681467" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681477" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681481" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13681467/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13681477/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13681481/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Figs 52–74</figureCitation>
|
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)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="469965792832FFB4FF183FE73E0AFE3D" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F22832FFB4FF183FE73E0AFE3D" blockId="8.[136,1452,232,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FF183FE73E2DFEE5" bold="true" box="[136,312,232,257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Description:—</emphasis>
|
||||
LM: frustules solitary, subcylindrical. Valve with two conical apices, connected by a thin bridge, with a long tubular extension forming from the conical part of the valve. Whole frustule 67–83 μm long, 6.0–27.5 μm wide, pervalvar length: 28–42 μm, extension length: 15–27 μm, girdle band density: 6–7 per 10 μm. SEM: the areolae in the valve are small and irregular, extending to the base of the extension (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772832FFB4FC523E5B3B50FE89" box="[962,1093,340,365]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–67" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1954,1975]" captionTargetBox="[251,1337,396,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-123@9.[244,1344,389,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 62–67: Acanthoceras cf. zachariasii, SEM. 62. External view of valve and girdle bands, scale bar = 5 μm. 63. External view of areolae on valve and bands, scale bar = 4 μm. 64. External view of areolae on bands and imbrication lines, scale bar = 4 μm. 65. External view of the whole frustule, scale bar = 5 μm. 66. External view of valve and bands without areolae, scale bar = 5 μm. 67. Magnification of the base of the extension, showing the areolae on the valve, scale bar = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681477/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Figs 63, 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772832FFB4FBC23E5B3BDDFE89" box="[1106,1224,340,365]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–74" captionStartId="10.[136,243,1517,1538]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,197,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-17@10.[227,1361,190,1491]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 68–74: Acanthoceras cf. zachariasii, SEM. 68, 69, 74. External view of valve and girdle bands, scale bar = 5 μm. 70, 73. Magnification of the base of extension, showing the areolae on the valve, Fig. 70: scale bar = 2 μm, Fig. 73: scale bar = 4 μm. 71, 72. Magnification of the extension ends with 5–7 teeth, Fig. 71: scale bar = 400 nm, Fig. 72: scale bar = 500 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681481/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">70, 73, 74</figureCitation>
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). Poroids or rib-like structures were not observed on the valve. Girdle band width is 1.3–2.6 μm, areolae are small, open and irregular, 6–13 rows per band, 6–8 per 1 μm. Imbrication line is visible. The tip of the extension is sharply pointed with 5–7 teeth (
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||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772832FFB4FF003ECF3E06FE3D" box="[144,275,448,473]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–74" captionStartId="10.[136,243,1517,1538]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,197,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-17@10.[227,1361,190,1491]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 68–74: Acanthoceras cf. zachariasii, SEM. 68, 69, 74. External view of valve and girdle bands, scale bar = 5 μm. 70, 73. Magnification of the base of extension, showing the areolae on the valve, Fig. 70: scale bar = 2 μm, Fig. 73: scale bar = 4 μm. 71, 72. Magnification of the extension ends with 5–7 teeth, Fig. 71: scale bar = 400 nm, Fig. 72: scale bar = 500 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681481/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Figs 71, 72</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="5AFC667A2832FFB4FF18385F3BC0F881" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13681467" box="[136,1237,1872,1893]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681467/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" startId="8.[136,243,1872,1893]" targetBox="[245,1335,505,1825]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="0E3C36F22832FFB4FF18385F3BC0F881" blockId="8.[136,1237,1872,1893]" box="[136,1237,1872,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FF18385F3E28F881" bold="true" box="[136,317,1872,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">FIGURES 52–61:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C9834D712832FFB4FED3385F3D98F881" authority=", LM." authorityName="LM." box="[323,653,1872,1893]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Acanthocerataceae" genus="Acanthoceras" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Chaetocerotales" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="zachariasii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FED3385F3ED2F881" box="[323,455,1872,1893]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Acanthoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
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<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FE7B385F3D43F881" box="[491,598,1872,1893]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">zachariasii</emphasis>
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||||
, LM.
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</taxonomicName>
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Specimen from Yalong vally forest park. Scale bar = 10 μm.
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="469965792832FFB5FF2D389A3FEFFE89" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F22832FFB5FF2D389A3FEFFE89" blockId="8.[136,1452,1941,2074]" lastBlockId="9.[136,1452,160,365]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FF2D389A3E5AF84A" bold="true" box="[189,335,1941,1966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Remarks:—</emphasis>
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||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D712832FFB4FEC0389A3B18F84A" authority="(Brun 1894: 53) Simonsen (1979: 55)" authorityName="Simonsen" authorityPageNumber="55" authorityYear="1979" baseAuthorityName="Brun" baseAuthorityPageNumber="53" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[336,1037,1941,1966]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Acanthocerataceae" genus="Acanthoceras" kingdom="Chromista" order="Chaetocerotales" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="zachariasii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FEC0389A3D7EF84A" box="[336,619,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Acanthoceras zachariasii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="6A124B032832FFB4FDE8389A3C0CF84A" author="Brun, J." box="[632,793,1941,1966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" pagination="52 - 56" refId="ref5745" refString="Brun, J. (1894) Zwei neue Diatomeen von Ploen. Forschungsberichte aus der Biologischen Station zu Plon 2: 52 - 56." type="journal article" year="1894">Brun 1894: 53</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B032832FFB4FCB6389A3B18F84A" author="Simonsen, R." box="[806,1037,1941,1966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" pagination="9 - 71" refId="ref6547" refString="Simonsen, R. (1979) The diatom system: ideas on phylogeny. Bacillaria 2: 9 - 71." type="journal article" year="1979">Simonsen (1979: 55)</bibRefCitation>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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is the most commonly reported taxon within this genus.
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<bibRefCitation id="6A124B032832FFB4FEDE38B63D55F836" author="Tremarin, P. I. & Freire, E. G. & Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V." box="[334,576,1977,2002]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6693" refString="Tremarin, P. I., Freire, E. G., Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V. (2015) Acanthoceras and Urosolenia species (Diatomeae) in subtropical reservoirs from South Brazil: Ultrastructure, distribution and autoecology. Biota Neotropica 15 (1): 1 - 16. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 06032014004314" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Tremarin
|
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<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FE2A38B63EFCF836" box="[442,489,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">et al</emphasis>
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. (2015)
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
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observed this species from
|
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<collectingCountry id="769476622832FFB4FCFD38B63CA4F836" box="[877,945,1977,2002]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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and presented a comparison of morphological data for this species (
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<bibRefCitation id="6A124B032832FFB4FEE138D23D4CF812" author="Tremarin, P. I. & Freire, E. G. & Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V." box="[369,601,2013,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6693" refString="Tremarin, P. I., Freire, E. G., Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V. (2015) Acanthoceras and Urosolenia species (Diatomeae) in subtropical reservoirs from South Brazil: Ultrastructure, distribution and autoecology. Biota Neotropica 15 (1): 1 - 16. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 06032014004314" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Tremarin
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FE7138D23D04F812" box="[481,529,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Table 3). Based on this summary, we can conclude
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D712832FFB4FB0A38D23A20F812" authorityName="Simonsen" authorityYear="1979" baseAuthorityName="Brun" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1178,1333,2013,2038]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Acanthocerataceae" genus="Acanthoceras" kingdom="Chromista" order="Chaetocerotales" pageId="8" pageNumber="169" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="zachariasii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FB0A38D23BBEF812" box="[1178,1195,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02832FFB4FB2938D23A20F812" box="[1209,1333,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="169">zachariasii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a total frustule length of 12–100 μm, a frustule width of 6–25 μm, a process length of 14.9–70 μm, girdle bands numbering 4–14/10 μm, poroids of the bands 7/1 μm and four teeth at the tip of the calyptra. Since
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B032833FFB5FBCE3FAF3A43FF5D" author="Tremarin, P. I. & Freire, E. G. & Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V." box="[1118,1366,160,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6693" refString="Tremarin, P. I., Freire, E. G., Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V. (2015) Acanthoceras and Urosolenia species (Diatomeae) in subtropical reservoirs from South Brazil: Ultrastructure, distribution and autoecology. Biota Neotropica 15 (1): 1 - 16. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 06032014004314" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Tremarin
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02833FFB5FB5C3FAF3BE8FF5D" box="[1228,1277,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2015)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
did not examine the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D13888502833FFB5FE883FCB3E5DFF39" box="[280,328,196,221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material, we are without this basic knowledge of the species. Our specimens do share features with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D712833FFB5FF183FE73E36FEE5" authorityName="Simonsen" authorityYear="1979" baseAuthorityName="Brun" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[136,291,232,257]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Acanthocerataceae" genus="Acanthoceras" kingdom="Chromista" order="Chaetocerotales" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="zachariasii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02833FFB5FF183FE73F8CFEE5" box="[136,153,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02833FFB5FF373FE73E36FEE5" box="[167,291,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">zachariasii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the documentation assembled by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B032833FFB5FC983FE73B16FEE5" author="Tremarin, P. I. & Freire, E. G. & Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V." box="[776,1027,232,257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6693" refString="Tremarin, P. I., Freire, E. G., Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V. (2015) Acanthoceras and Urosolenia species (Diatomeae) in subtropical reservoirs from South Brazil: Ultrastructure, distribution and autoecology. Biota Neotropica 15 (1): 1 - 16. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 06032014004314" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Tremarin
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02833FFB5FCE73FE73CBDFEE5" box="[887,936,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2015)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, with the exception that our species is slightly wider and has 5–7 teeth at the tip of the extension. Subsequent examination of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D13888502833FFB5FB153E033BA0FEC1" box="[1157,1205,268,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material may make it easier to decide whether the variation seen in the Hainan Island specimens warrant separation from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D13888502833FFB5FA963E3F3A23FEAD" box="[1286,1334,304,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species of the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
240
data/86/2A/87/862A87E42838FFB8FF183FFB3E45FD69.xml
Normal file
240
data/86/2A/87/862A87E42838FFB8FF183FFB3E45FD69.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="60E96AD7FED1195F265B1AE2D2799EE4">Urosolenia and Acanthoceras species from Hainan Province, China</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02838FFBEFF183FFB3C09FEEB" bold="true" box="[136,796,244,271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
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<taxonomicName id="C9834D712838FFBEFF183FFB3D3BFEEB" authority="Kociolek & Liu" authorityName="Kociolek & Liu" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,558,244,271]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="yalongii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02838FFBEFF183FFB3E79FEEB" bold="true" box="[136,364,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Urosolenia yalongii</emphasis>
|
||||
Kociolek & Liu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
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|
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<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02838FFBEFDAA3FFB3D46FEEA" bold="true" box="[570,595,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">sp</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02838FFBEFDF13FFB3D9EFEEA" bold="true" box="[609,651,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772838FFBEFD313FF93C01FEEB" box="[673,788,246,271]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–9" captionStart-1="FIGURES 10–18" captionStartId-0="2.[136,243,1814,1835]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,243,1879,1900]" captionTargetBox-0="[240,1358,312,1767]" captionTargetBox-1="[249,1340,320,1835]" captionTargetId-0="figure-29@2.[217,1370,295,1789]" captionTargetId-1="figure-91@3.[244,1344,314,1854]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–9: Urosolenia yalongii, LM. Type material from Yalong valley forest park, Fig. 1 is of the holotype. Scale bar = 10 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 10–18: Urosolenia yalongii, SEM. 10. Frustule external view showing the whole valve and two extensions, scale bar = 5 μm. 11. Girdle bands. Middle of the girdle view, showing the external and internal view of the areolae, imbrication line and bands connection internally (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 12. External view of bands and extension, scale bar = 5μm. 13. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 4 μm. 14–16. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, Fig. 14: scale bar = 500 nm, Figs 15,16: scale bar = 400 nm. 17. External view of valve and bands, showing the round poroid on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 18. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, scale bar = 400 nm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681429" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681437" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13681429/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13681437/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Figs 1–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5AFC667A2838FFBEFF1838193A9FF8CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681429" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13681429" box="[136,1418,1814,1835]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681429/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" startId="2.[136,243,1814,1835]" targetBox="[240,1358,312,1767]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F22838FFBEFF1838193A9FF8CF" blockId="2.[136,1418,1814,1835]" box="[136,1418,1814,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02838FFBEFF1838193E08F8CF" bold="true" box="[136,285,1814,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">FIGURES 1–9</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D712838FFBEFEB938193D35F8CF" authority=", LM." authorityName="LM." box="[297,544,1814,1835]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="yalongii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02838FFBEFEB938193EFFF8CF" box="[297,490,1814,1835]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Urosolenia yalongii</emphasis>
|
||||
, LM.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Type material from Yalong valley forest park, Fig. 1 is of the holotype. Scale bar = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F22838FFBFFF18388D3B53FF3D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1922,2087]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,289]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
LM: frustules solitary, subcylindrical. Valve asymmetrical, conical, forming a long tubular extension. Apical axis of the frustule slightly offset from the pervalvar axis. Total frustule length: 143–181 μm, pervalvar length: 60–91 μm, width 6–12 μm, extension length: 41–73 μm, girdle band density: 4–5 per 10 μm. SEM: valve areolae round, small, 5–6 per 1 μm, with numerous poroids located irregularly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772838FFBEFAF038C53FC0F7E7" captionStart="FIGURES 10–18" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1879,1900]" captionTargetBox="[249,1340,320,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-91@3.[244,1344,314,1854]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10–18: Urosolenia yalongii, SEM. 10. Frustule external view showing the whole valve and two extensions, scale bar = 5 μm. 11. Girdle bands. Middle of the girdle view, showing the external and internal view of the areolae, imbrication line and bands connection internally (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 12. External view of bands and extension, scale bar = 5μm. 13. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 4 μm. 14–16. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, Fig. 14: scale bar = 500 nm, Figs 15,16: scale bar = 400 nm. 17. External view of valve and bands, showing the round poroid on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 18. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, scale bar = 400 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681437/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Figs 13, 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and extending to the base of the extension. Poroids large, round to elongated. Rib-like structures lacking between the poroids. Girdle band width: 2–3 μm, with small, open, slit-like areolae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772838FFBEFD5B371D3C1AF7C3" box="[715,783,2066,2087]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–18" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1879,1900]" captionTargetBox="[249,1340,320,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-91@3.[244,1344,314,1854]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10–18: Urosolenia yalongii, SEM. 10. Frustule external view showing the whole valve and two extensions, scale bar = 5 μm. 11. Girdle bands. Middle of the girdle view, showing the external and internal view of the areolae, imbrication line and bands connection internally (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 12. External view of bands and extension, scale bar = 5μm. 13. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 4 μm. 14–16. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, Fig. 14: scale bar = 500 nm, Figs 15,16: scale bar = 400 nm. 17. External view of valve and bands, showing the round poroid on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 18. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, scale bar = 400 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681437/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
), areolae arranged nearly regularly, 11–13 rows per band, 6–7 rows per 1 μm. Round poroids distributed randomly on the bands (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772839FFBFFD483FAF3C0BFF51" box="[728,798,160,181]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–18" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1879,1900]" captionTargetBox="[249,1340,320,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-91@3.[244,1344,314,1854]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10–18: Urosolenia yalongii, SEM. 10. Frustule external view showing the whole valve and two extensions, scale bar = 5 μm. 11. Girdle bands. Middle of the girdle view, showing the external and internal view of the areolae, imbrication line and bands connection internally (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 12. External view of bands and extension, scale bar = 5μm. 13. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 4 μm. 14–16. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, Fig. 14: scale bar = 500 nm, Figs 15,16: scale bar = 400 nm. 17. External view of valve and bands, showing the round poroid on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 18. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, scale bar = 400 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681437/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Imbrication line visible, bands joined together with a siliceous ridge internally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772839FFBFFEB43FCB3E7DFF3D" box="[292,360,196,217]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–18" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1879,1900]" captionTargetBox="[249,1340,320,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-91@3.[244,1344,314,1854]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10–18: Urosolenia yalongii, SEM. 10. Frustule external view showing the whole valve and two extensions, scale bar = 5 μm. 11. Girdle bands. Middle of the girdle view, showing the external and internal view of the areolae, imbrication line and bands connection internally (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 12. External view of bands and extension, scale bar = 5μm. 13. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 4 μm. 14–16. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, Fig. 14: scale bar = 500 nm, Figs 15,16: scale bar = 400 nm. 17. External view of valve and bands, showing the round poroid on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 18. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, scale bar = 400 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681437/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ending of the extension sharply pointed with 3–5 teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772839FFBFFC173FCB3B2FFF3D" box="[903,1082,196,217]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–18" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1879,1900]" captionTargetBox="[249,1340,320,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-91@3.[244,1344,314,1854]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10–18: Urosolenia yalongii, SEM. 10. Frustule external view showing the whole valve and two extensions, scale bar = 5 μm. 11. Girdle bands. Middle of the girdle view, showing the external and internal view of the areolae, imbrication line and bands connection internally (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 12. External view of bands and extension, scale bar = 5μm. 13. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 4 μm. 14–16. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, Fig. 14: scale bar = 500 nm, Figs 15,16: scale bar = 400 nm. 17. External view of valve and bands, showing the round poroid on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 18. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, scale bar = 400 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681437/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Figs 14, 15, 16, 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="469965792839FFBFFF183FE73BB8FEC5" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F22839FFBFFF183FE73BB8FEC5" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02839FFBFFF183FE73FAFFF19" bold="true" box="[136,186,232,253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Type</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="769476622839FFBFFF473FE73E3DFF19" box="[215,296,232,253]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CC47F8102839FFBFFEA23FE73EC2FF19" box="[306,471,232,253]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Orchid valley, unnamed stream, in sediments,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02839FFBFFC323FE73CBAFF19" box="[930,943,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Y</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02839FFBFFC2C3FE73B1CFF19" box="[956,1033,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Liu & L</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02839FFBFFB873FE73B3EFF19" box="[1047,1067,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Li</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02839FFBFFBA73FE73BFDFF19" box="[1079,1256,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">
|
||||
<date id="7A3D10322839FFBFFBA73FE73BFDFF19" box="[1079,1256,232,253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" value="2012-02-14">14 February 2012</date>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D13888502839FFBFFB653FE73A5BFF19" box="[1269,1358,232,253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6892AE372839FFBFFAC83FE73AB0FF19" box="[1368,1445,232,253]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13190" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13190" name="Harbin Normal University" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="Herbarium">HANU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!, individual in slide
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6892AE372839FFBFFEE03E033EA4FEC5" box="[368,433,268,289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">THGZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
2012015, here illustrated as
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A772839FFBFFD503E033DEDFEC5" box="[704,760,268,289]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1814,1835]" captionTargetBox="[240,1358,312,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[217,1370,295,1789]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–9: Urosolenia yalongii, LM. Type material from Yalong valley forest park, Fig. 1 is of the holotype. Scale bar = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681429/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D13888502839FFBFFC943E033C58FEC5" box="[772,845,268,289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6892AE372839FFBFFCC63E033C89FEC5" box="[854,924,268,289]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15540" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15540" name="University of Colorado Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" type="Herbarium">COLO</collectionCode>
|
||||
! JPK material no. 12HN15).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="5AFC667A2839FFBFFF1838583CB2F7C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13681437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681437/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" startId="3.[136,243,1879,1900]" targetBox="[249,1340,320,1835]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F22839FFBFFF1838583CB2F7C4" blockId="3.[136,1452,1879,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02839FFBFFF1838583E21F888" bold="true" box="[136,308,1879,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">FIGURES 10–18</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D712839FFBFFED138583D53F888" authority=", SEM." authorityName="SEM." box="[321,582,1879,1900]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="yalongii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE02839FFBFFED138583D17F888" box="[321,514,1879,1900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Urosolenia yalongii</emphasis>
|
||||
, SEM.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
10. Frustule external view showing the whole valve and two extensions, scale bar = 5 μm. 11. Girdle bands. Middle of the girdle view, showing the external and internal view of the areolae, imbrication line and bands connection internally (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 12. External view of bands and extension, scale bar = 5μm. 13. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 4 μm. 14–16. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, Fig. 14: scale bar = 500 nm, Figs 15,16: scale bar = 400 nm. 17. External view of valve and bands, showing the round poroid on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 18. Magnification of the extension end with 3–4 teeth, scale bar = 400 nm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46996579283EFFB8FF183FAF3C19FF5D" box="[136,780,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283EFFB8FF183FAF3C19FF5D" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,653]" box="[136,780,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FF183FAF3E06FF5D" bold="true" box="[136,275,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—This species is named for the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D1388850283EFFB8FDEB3FAF3DBEFF5D" box="[635,683,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46996579283EFFB8FF2D3FCB3E45FD69" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283EFFB8FF2D3FCB3E45FD69" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FF2D3FCB3E21FF39" bold="true" box="[189,308,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Based on the outline, our species appears very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283EFFB8FC463FCB3E99FEE5" authority="(Zacharias 1893: 38) Edlund & Stoermer (1993: 59)" authorityName="Edlund & Stoermer" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Zacharias" baseAuthorityPageNumber="38" baseAuthorityYear="1893" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="longiseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FC463FCB3CFFFF39" box="[982,1002,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">U</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FC693FCB3B75FF39" box="[1017,1120,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">longiseta</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FBFF3FCB3A5FFF39" author="Zacharias, O." box="[1135,1354,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" refId="ref6823" refString="Zacharias, O. (1893) Faunistische und biologische Beobachtungen am Grosser Ploner See. Forschungsberichte aus den biologischen Station zu Plon 1: 52." type="journal volume" year="1893">Zacharias 1893: 38</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FACA3FCB3E99FEE5" author="Edlund, M. B. & Stoermer, E. F." pageId="4" pageNumber="165" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref5828" refString="Edlund, M. B. & Stoermer, E. F. (1993) Resting spores of the freshwater diatoms Acanthoceras and Urosolenia. Journal of Paleolimnology 9 (1): 55 - 61. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 00680035" type="journal article" year="1993">Edlund & Stoermer (1993: 59)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but the latter species has larger frustules and longer extensions (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FBF63FE73A46FEE5" author="Tremarin, P. I. & Freire, E. G. & Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V." box="[1126,1363,232,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6693" refString="Tremarin, P. I., Freire, E. G., Algarte, V. M. & Ludwig, T. V. (2015) Acanthoceras and Urosolenia species (Diatomeae) in subtropical reservoirs from South Brazil: Ultrastructure, distribution and autoecology. Biota Neotropica 15 (1): 1 - 16. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 06032014004314" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Tremarin
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FB463FE73A1DFEE5" box="[1238,1288,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It also has very long setae at the tip of the extension compared with the 3–5 teeth in our species.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283EFFB8FB043E033A63FEC1" box="[1172,1398,268,293]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="yalongii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FB043E033A63FEC1" box="[1172,1398,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Urosolenia yalongii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283EFFB8FF6E3E3F3CD6FEAD" authority="Sala, Nunez-Avellaneda & Vouilloud (2008: 163)" authorityName="Sala, Nunez-Avellaneda & Vouilloud" authorityPageNumber="163" authorityYear="2008" box="[254,963,304,329]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="amazonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FF6E3E3F3E07FEAD" box="[254,274,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">U</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FE8F3E3F3E8DFEAD" box="[287,408,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">amazonica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FE0F3E3F3CD6FEAD" author="Sala, S. & Nunez-Avellaneda, M. & Vouilloud, A. A." box="[415,963,304,329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" pagination="159 - 169" refId="ref6441" refString="Sala, S. E, Nunez-Avellaneda, M. & Vouilloud, A. A. (2008) Ultrastructure of the frustule Urosolenia species from the Colombian and Peruvian Amazon: U. delicatissima spec. nov., U. amazonica spec. nov. and U. braunii (Hustedt) Rott & Kling. Diatom Research 23: 159 - 169. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 x. 2008.9705744" type="journal article" year="2008">Sala, Núñez-Avellaneda & Vouilloud (2008: 163)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283EFFB8FC683E3F3BB8FEAD" authorityName="Sala, Nunez-Avellaneda & Vouilloud" authorityYear="2008" box="[1016,1197,304,329]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="delicatissima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FC683E3F3B19FEAD" box="[1016,1036,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">U</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FB893E3F3BB8FEAD" box="[1049,1197,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">delicatissima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on valve outline and dimensions.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283EFFB8FED63E5B3D51FE89" authorityName="S.Sala, M.Núñez-Avellaneda & A.Vouillod" authorityYear="2008" box="[326,580,340,365]" genus="Urosoleina" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="amazonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FED63E5B3D51FE89" box="[326,580,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Urosoleina amazonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has 4–6 small teeth at the tip of the extension, denser bands per 10 μm and a valvocopula with a serrated interior edge (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FDCF3E773C07FE75" author="Sala, S. & Nunez-Avellaneda, M. & Vouilloud, A. A." box="[607,786,376,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" pagination="159 - 169" refId="ref6441" refString="Sala, S. E, Nunez-Avellaneda, M. & Vouilloud, A. A. (2008) Ultrastructure of the frustule Urosolenia species from the Colombian and Peruvian Amazon: U. delicatissima spec. nov., U. amazonica spec. nov. and U. braunii (Hustedt) Rott & Kling. Diatom Research 23: 159 - 169. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 x. 2008.9705744" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Sala
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FD073E773DDDFE75" box="[663,712,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2008
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). A diatom that resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283EFFB8FBA73E773E9AFE51" authority="(Smith 1872: 44) Round & Crawford" authorityName="Round & Crawford" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityPageNumber="44" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="eriensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FBA73E773A07FE75" box="[1079,1298,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Urosolenia eriensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FAB03E773FB0FE51" author="Smith, H. L." pageId="4" pageNumber="165" pagination="41 - 44" refId="ref6602" refString="Smith, H. L. (1872) The Diatomaceae of Lake Michigan. The Lens 1: 41 - 44." type="journal article" year="1872">Smith 1872: 44</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) Round & Crawford
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FE243E933DD1FE51" author="Round, F. E. & Crawford, R. M. & Mann, D. G." box="[436,708,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" refId="ref6398" refString="Round, F. E., Crawford, R. M. & Mann, D. G. (1990) The diatoms: biology and morphology of the genera. Cambridge University Press, New York, 747 pp." type="book" year="1990">
|
||||
Round
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FD973E933D2DFE51" box="[519,568,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (1990: 324
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; they do not specify the taxon illustrated) looks similar, and it has also a few small teeth at the end of extensions (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FD083ECF3C73FE3D" author="Round, F. E. & Crawford, R. M. & Mann, D. G." box="[664,870,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" refId="ref6398" refString="Round, F. E., Crawford, R. M. & Mann, D. G. (1990) The diatoms: biology and morphology of the genera. Cambridge University Press, New York, 747 pp." type="book" year="1990">
|
||||
Round
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FD7C3ECF3C08FE3D" box="[748,797,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1990
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 325, fig. g). However, the frustule is smaller, the band density is coarser and, according to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FDCB3EEB3C2FFE19" author="Round, F. E. & Crawford, R. M. & Mann, D. G." box="[603,826,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" refId="ref6398" refString="Round, F. E., Crawford, R. M. & Mann, D. G. (1990) The diatoms: biology and morphology of the genera. Cambridge University Press, New York, 747 pp." type="book" year="1990">
|
||||
Round
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FD3D3EEB3DCAFE19" box="[685,735,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (1990)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, no poroids were observed on the valve and the areolae on the copulae are round, small and irregularly arranged (p. 325, fig. d). These differences support the recognition of these species as separate.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283EFFB8FE3C3D233DD0FDA1" authorityName="Sala, Nunez-Avellaneda & Vouilloud" authorityYear="2008" box="[428,709,556,581]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="delicatissima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FE3C3D233DD0FDA1" box="[428,709,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Urosolenia delicatissima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from ours by the long setae, the two small teeth on the tip of the extension, the buttonhole shaped holes with external openings on the valve, and the denser areolae on the band (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283EFFB8FF003D7B3E50FD69" author="Sala, S. & Nunez-Avellaneda, M. & Vouilloud, A. A." box="[144,325,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" pagination="159 - 169" refId="ref6441" refString="Sala, S. E, Nunez-Avellaneda, M. & Vouilloud, A. A. (2008) Ultrastructure of the frustule Urosolenia species from the Colombian and Peruvian Amazon: U. delicatissima spec. nov., U. amazonica spec. nov. and U. braunii (Hustedt) Rott & Kling. Diatom Research 23: 159 - 169. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 x. 2008.9705744" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Sala
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283EFFB8FF593D7B3FEFFD69" box="[201,250,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2008
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
243
data/86/2A/87/862A87E4283CFFBBFF183BFF3BDCFEAD.xml
Normal file
243
data/86/2A/87/862A87E4283CFFBBFF183BFF3BDCFEAD.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
|
|||
<document id="6E61BC799CD276EBD5A8343B662FD8BB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13681425" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725415350285" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Liu, Yan, Kociolek, J. P. & Fan, Yawen" docDate="2016" docId="862A87E4283CFFBBFF183BFF3BDCFEAD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.244.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 244 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Urosolenia subtenuis Kociolek & Liu 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="167" masterDocId="7A13FF9C283AFFBCFF903F0F3F15FFE4" masterDocTitle="Urosolenia and Acanthoceras species from Hainan Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="173" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="167" updateTime="1725435070230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="F9C363EBE17DA58E37BF6F579E6971A1">Urosolenia and Acanthoceras species from Hainan Province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="56445F89F062D1C00C10DB44F49F6417">Liu, Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0226085E0B2DA5C285B58BA4FEA5B5D9">College of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, 150025, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BDEEA0F219130648E2ADCCCDDC525893">Kociolek, J. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66BBE7DABC8739470B41700E651E74E2">Fan, Yawen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="562674D0A1681D0DC5E1E7117F8963C5">College of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, 150025, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="23B0A3A0F0598DA2EBC9CF353B51E9A9">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="862A87E4283CFFBBFF183BFF3BDCFEAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:862A87E4283CFFBBFF183BFF3BDCFEAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/862A87E4283CFFBBFF183BFF3BDCFEAD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
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<subSubSection id="46996579283CFFBAFF183BFF3B08F9E1" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283CFFBAFF183BFF3C29FAEF" blockId="6.[136,828,1264,1291]" box="[136,828,1264,1291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
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<heading id="5574819E283CFFBAFF183BFF3C29FAEF" box="[136,828,1264,1291]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF183BFF3DB6FAEF" bold="true" box="[136,675,1264,1291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
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<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFF183BFF3D2AFAEF" authority="Kociolek & Liu" authorityName="Kociolek & Liu" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,575,1264,1291]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="subtenuis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF183BFF3E68FAEF" bold="true" box="[136,381,1264,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Urosolenia subtenuis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kociolek & Liu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27C4579B283CFFBAFDDB3BFE3DB6FAEF" box="[587,675,1265,1291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" rank="species">
|
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<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFDDB3BFE3D71FAEF" bold="true" box="[587,612,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">sp</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFDE23BFE3D89FAEF" bold="true" box="[626,668,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFD233BFD3C29FAEF" bold="true" box="[691,828,1266,1291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A77283CFFBAFD233BFD3C21FAEF" box="[691,820,1266,1291]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 35–43" captionStart-1="FIGURES 44–51" captionStartId-0="6.[136,241,1196,1217]" captionStartId-1="7.[136,243,1853,1874]" captionTargetBox-0="[308,1277,401,1151]" captionTargetBox-1="[267,1319,365,1814]" captionTargetId-0="figure-124@6.[295,1292,389,1171]" captionTargetId-1="figure-106@7.[264,1323,353,1828]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 35–43: Urosolenia subtenuis, LM. Type material from Yalong vally forest park, Fig. 39 is of the holotype. Scale bar = 10 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 44–51: Urosolenia subtenuis, SEM. 44. External view of whole frustule, scale bar = 5μm. 45. External view of valve and bands, scale bar = 4 μm. 46. External view of bands areolae, scale bar = 5 μm. 47. External view of valve, showing the rib-like structure on the base of the extension (black arrow) and round poroids on the base between them (white arrow), scale bar = 2 μm. 48. External view of valve and bands with areolae, scale bar = 4 μm. 49. External view of valve, showing the rib-like structure on the base of the extension (black arrow), scale bar = 2 μm. 50, 51. Magnification of extension ends with 2–3 teeth and a ligula, scale bar = 500 nm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681458" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681463" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13681458/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13681463/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Figs 35–51</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283CFFBAFF183A333B08F9E1" blockId="6.[136,1452,1340,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
LM: frustules solitary, small, subcylindrical. Valve asymmetrical, conical, forming a slightly curved extension. Total frustule length: 66–89 μm, pervalvar length: 27–37 μm, width: 6–9 μm, extension length: 18–27 μm, girdle band density: 5–6 per 10 μm. SEM: valve areolae irregularly arranged, small and nearly round, 9–10 per 1 μm, with one or two round poroids located on the base of the extension (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A77283CFFBAFEB63AA73E86FA59" box="[294,403,1448,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–51" captionStartId="7.[136,243,1853,1874]" captionTargetBox="[267,1319,365,1814]" captionTargetId="figure-106@7.[264,1323,353,1828]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 44–51: Urosolenia subtenuis, SEM. 44. External view of whole frustule, scale bar = 5μm. 45. External view of valve and bands, scale bar = 4 μm. 46. External view of bands areolae, scale bar = 5 μm. 47. External view of valve, showing the rib-like structure on the base of the extension (black arrow) and round poroids on the base between them (white arrow), scale bar = 2 μm. 48. External view of valve and bands with areolae, scale bar = 4 μm. 49. External view of valve, showing the rib-like structure on the base of the extension (black arrow), scale bar = 2 μm. 50, 51. Magnification of extension ends with 2–3 teeth and a ligula, scale bar = 500 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681463/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Figs 45, 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
) surrounded by irregular, rib-like structures (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A77283CFFBAFCD43AA73CCDFA59" box="[836,984,1448,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–51" captionStartId="7.[136,243,1853,1874]" captionTargetBox="[267,1319,365,1814]" captionTargetId="figure-106@7.[264,1323,353,1828]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 44–51: Urosolenia subtenuis, SEM. 44. External view of whole frustule, scale bar = 5μm. 45. External view of valve and bands, scale bar = 4 μm. 46. External view of bands areolae, scale bar = 5 μm. 47. External view of valve, showing the rib-like structure on the base of the extension (black arrow) and round poroids on the base between them (white arrow), scale bar = 2 μm. 48. External view of valve and bands with areolae, scale bar = 4 μm. 49. External view of valve, showing the rib-like structure on the base of the extension (black arrow), scale bar = 2 μm. 50, 51. Magnification of extension ends with 2–3 teeth and a ligula, scale bar = 500 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681463/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Figs 45, 47, 49</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Rib-like structures on the base of the extension do not extend to the valve. Girdle band width: 0.7–1.5 μm, with small, open areolae irregularly arranged, 7–9 per 1 μm. Imbrication line visible. Tip of the extension resembles a ligula surrounded by 2–3 teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A77283CFFBAFC323AFF3B04F9E1" box="[930,1041,1520,1541]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–51" captionStartId="7.[136,243,1853,1874]" captionTargetBox="[267,1319,365,1814]" captionTargetId="figure-106@7.[264,1323,353,1828]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 44–51: Urosolenia subtenuis, SEM. 44. External view of whole frustule, scale bar = 5μm. 45. External view of valve and bands, scale bar = 4 μm. 46. External view of bands areolae, scale bar = 5 μm. 47. External view of valve, showing the rib-like structure on the base of the extension (black arrow) and round poroids on the base between them (white arrow), scale bar = 2 μm. 48. External view of valve and bands with areolae, scale bar = 4 μm. 49. External view of valve, showing the rib-like structure on the base of the extension (black arrow), scale bar = 2 μm. 50, 51. Magnification of extension ends with 2–3 teeth and a ligula, scale bar = 500 nm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681463/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Figs 50, 51</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46996579283CFFBAFF18391B3BACF9A9" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283CFFBAFF18391B3BACF9A9" blockId="6.[136,1452,1340,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF18391B3FAFF9CD" bold="true" box="[136,186,1556,1577]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Type</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="76947662283CFFBAFF47391B3E3DF9CD" box="[215,296,1556,1577]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CC47F810283CFFBAFEA2391B3EC2F9CD" box="[306,471,1556,1577]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Orchid valley, unnamed stream, in sediments,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFC32391B3CBAF9CD" box="[930,943,1556,1577]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Y</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFC2C391B3B1CF9CD" box="[956,1033,1556,1577]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Liu & L</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFB87391B3B3EF9CD" box="[1047,1067,1556,1577]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Li</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFBA7391B3BFDF9CD" box="[1079,1256,1556,1577]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<date id="7A3D1032283CFFBAFBA7391B3BFDF9CD" box="[1079,1256,1556,1577]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" value="2012-02-14">14 February 2012</date>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D1388850283CFFBAFB65391B3A5BF9CD" box="[1269,1358,1556,1577]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6892AE37283CFFBAFAC8391B3AB0F9CD" box="[1368,1445,1556,1577]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13190" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13190" name="Harbin Normal University" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="Herbarium">HANU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!, individual in slide
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6892AE37283CFFBAFEE039373EA4F9A9" box="[368,433,1592,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">THGZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
2012015, here illustrated as
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A77283CFFBAFD5039373C13F9A9" box="[704,774,1592,1613]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–43" captionStartId="6.[136,241,1196,1217]" captionTargetBox="[308,1277,401,1151]" captionTargetId="figure-124@6.[295,1292,389,1171]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 35–43: Urosolenia subtenuis, LM. Type material from Yalong vally forest park, Fig. 39 is of the holotype. Scale bar = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681458/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D1388850283CFFBAFC8039373C4CF9A9" box="[784,857,1592,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6892AE37283CFFBAFCF239373CBDF9A9" box="[866,936,1592,1613]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15540" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15540" name="University of Colorado Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="Herbarium">COLO</collectionCode>
|
||||
! JPK material no. 12HN15).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46996579283CFFBAFF1839713A77F973" box="[136,1378,1662,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283CFFBAFF1839713A77F973" blockId="6.[136,1452,1662,2083]" box="[136,1378,1662,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF1839713E3BF973" bold="true" box="[136,302,1662,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is named for its similarity with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFC8F39713A77F973" authority="Hustedt (1942: 19)" authorityName="Hustedt" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1942" box="[799,1378,1662,1687]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Rhizosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="variety" species="eriensis" variety="tenuis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFC8F39713B18F973" box="[799,1037,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Rhizosolenia eriensis</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFBD539713B9DF973" box="[1093,1160,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">tenuis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFB1E39713A77F973" author="Hustedt, F." box="[1166,1378,1662,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref6084" refString="Hustedt, F. (1942) Susswasser-Diatomeen des indomalayischen Archipels und der Hawaii-Inslen. Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie 42: 1 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / iroh. 19420420102" type="journal article" year="1942">Hustedt (1942: 19)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46996579283CFFBBFF2D39AD3BDCFEAD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283CFFBBFF2D39AD3BDCFEAD" blockId="6.[136,1452,1662,2083]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1451,160,329]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF2D39AD3E5AF95F" bold="true" box="[189,335,1698,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Remarks:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFEC039AD3C58F95F" authority="Freire, Tremarin & Ludwig" authorityName="Freire, Tremarin & Ludwig" box="[336,845,1698,1723]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="obesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFEC039AD3D01F95F" box="[336,532,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Urosolenia obesa</emphasis>
|
||||
Freire, Tremarin & Ludwig
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFCE139AD3B91F95F" author="Tremarin, P. I. & Freire, E. G. & Ludwig, T. A." box="[881,1156,1698,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref6625" refString="Tremarin, P. I., Freire, E. G. & Ludwig, T. A. (2013) Ultrastructure and distribution of Urosolenia obesa sp. nov. (Rhizosoleniaceae, Diatomeae) in reservoirs from southern Brazil. Phytotaxa 125 (1): 1 - 9. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 125.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Tremarin
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFC4F39AD3B05F95F" box="[991,1040,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2013: 3)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
shares some features with our species, such as the small frustule and the presence of two teeth and a ligula at the tip of the extension (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFAD239C93E16F8E7" author="Tremarin, P. I. & Freire, E. G. & Ludwig, T. A." pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref6625" refString="Tremarin, P. I., Freire, E. G. & Ludwig, T. A. (2013) Ultrastructure and distribution of Urosolenia obesa sp. nov. (Rhizosoleniaceae, Diatomeae) in reservoirs from southern Brazil. Phytotaxa 125 (1): 1 - 9. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 125.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Tremarin
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF1839E53FACF8E7" box="[136,185,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, the ligula appears longer in our taxon and, in addition, our new taxon is narrower and has fewer bands per 10 μm than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFEEA38013EC9F8C3" box="[378,476,1806,1831]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="obesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFEEA38013E9BF8C3" box="[378,398,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">U</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFE0B38013EC9F8C3" box="[411,476,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">obesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFE7938013B2FF8C3" authority="(Hustedt 1952: 367) Rott & Kling" authorityName="Rott & Kling" baseAuthorityName="Hustedt" baseAuthorityPageNumber="367" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[489,1082,1806,1831]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFE7938013DABF8C3" box="[489,702,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Urosolenia braunii</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFD5C38013C8EF8C3" author="Hustedt, F." box="[716,923,1806,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="366 - 410" refId="ref6126" refString="Hustedt, F. (1952) Neue und wenig bekannte Diatomeen. IV. Botaniska Notiser 1952: 366 - 410." type="journal article" year="1952">Hustedt 1952: 367</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) Rott & Kling
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFBCB38013A5BF8C3" author="Rott, E. & Kling, H. & McGregor, G." box="[1115,1358,1806,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="105 - 124" refId="ref6334" refString="Rott, E., Kling, H. & McGregor, G. (2006) Studies on the diatom Urosolenia Round & Crawford (Rhizosoleniophycideae) Part 1. New and re-classified species from subtropical and tropical freshwaters. Diatom Research 21: 105 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 x. 2006.9705655" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Rott
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFB0138013BD4F8C3" box="[1169,1217,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2006: 114)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
is also a small taxon in this genus, but it possesses a shaft of the extension that is variously ornamented (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFB34383D3A40F8AF" author="Rott, E. & Kling, H. & McGregor, G." box="[1188,1365,1842,1867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="105 - 124" refId="ref6334" refString="Rott, E., Kling, H. & McGregor, G. (2006) Studies on the diatom Urosolenia Round & Crawford (Rhizosoleniophycideae) Part 1. New and re-classified species from subtropical and tropical freshwaters. Diatom Research 21: 105 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 x. 2006.9705655" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Rott
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFB4C383D3A19F8AF" box="[1244,1292,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), which makes it quite distinct.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFE0238593C39F88B" authority="Rott & McGregor" authorityName="Rott & McGregor" box="[402,812,1878,1903]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFE0238593D4DF88B" box="[402,600,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Urosolenia parva</emphasis>
|
||||
Rott & McGregor
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFCC238593B45F88B" author="Rott, E. & Kling, H. & McGregor, G." box="[850,1104,1878,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="105 - 124" refId="ref6334" refString="Rott, E., Kling, H. & McGregor, G. (2006) Studies on the diatom Urosolenia Round & Crawford (Rhizosoleniophycideae) Part 1. New and re-classified species from subtropical and tropical freshwaters. Diatom Research 21: 105 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 x. 2006.9705655" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Rott
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFC1B38593CA8F88B" box="[907,957,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2006: 117)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFB1938593A02F88B" authorityName="Kociolek & Liu" authorityYear="2016" box="[1161,1303,1878,1903]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="subtenuis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFB1938593B88F88B" box="[1161,1181,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">U</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFB3D38593A02F88B" box="[1197,1303,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">subtenuis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ by the former having denser bands per 10 μm, a variable number of poroids on the valve, a smooth process surface, absence of rib-like structures and an extension terminating with a long seta and two teeth (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFBD738913A10F853" author="Rott, E. & Kling, H. & McGregor, G." box="[1095,1285,1950,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="105 - 124" refId="ref6334" refString="Rott, E., Kling, H. & McGregor, G. (2006) Studies on the diatom Urosolenia Round & Crawford (Rhizosoleniophycideae) Part 1. New and re-classified species from subtropical and tropical freshwaters. Diatom Research 21: 105 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 x. 2006.9705655" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Rott
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFB1338913BA2F853" box="[1155,1207,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFA8B38913E4EF83F" authorityName="Hustedt" authorityYear="1942" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Rhizosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="variety" species="eriensis" variety="tenuis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFA8B38913FCAF83F" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Rhizosolenia eriensis</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFE8838CD3E4EF83F" box="[280,347,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">tenuis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also similar to our new species. This taxon was reported from the Indomalayan Archipelago, in somewhat close proximity to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CC47F810283CFFBAFE5D38E93D9EF81B" box="[461,651,2022,2047]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. It should belong to the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFC4638E93B46F81B" box="[982,1107,2022,2047]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFC4638E93B46F81B" box="[982,1107,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Urosolenia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but no detailed morphological research has been done on this taxon, and it has not been formerly transferred from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFBAE37053BDAF7C7" authorityName="Brightwell" authorityYear="1858" box="[1086,1231,2058,2083]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Rhizosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFBAE37053BDAF7C7" box="[1086,1231,2058,2083]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Rhizosolenia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFB6437053A64F7C7" box="[1268,1393,2058,2083]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFB6437053A64F7C7" box="[1268,1393,2058,2083]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Urosolenia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The original description of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283DFFBBFE033FAF3D55FF5D" author="Hustedt, F." box="[403,576,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref6084" refString="Hustedt, F. (1942) Susswasser-Diatomeen des indomalayischen Archipels und der Hawaii-Inslen. Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie 42: 1 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / iroh. 19420420102" type="journal article" year="1942">Hustedt (1942)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
mentions only “Zellen zarter als bei der
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283DFFBBFBB73FAF3BB4FF5D" box="[1063,1185,160,185]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Rhizosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="variety" species="eriensis" variety="morsa">
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283DFFBBFBCB3FAF3BB4FF5D" box="[1115,1185,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">morsa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, insbesondere sind die Borsten dünner.”, and the available light microscope pictures are from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283DFFBBFC3B3FCB3B73FF39" author="Simonsen, R." box="[939,1126,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" refId="ref6569" refString="Simonsen, R. (1987) Atlas and catalogue of the diatom types of Friedrich Hustedt. Volume 3. J. Cramer, Berlin, pp. 396 - 772." type="book" year="1987">Simonsen (1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, plate 400: 1–6) without any description. Compared with our species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283DFFBBFDC13FE73CAFFEE5" authorityName="Hustedt" authorityYear="1942" box="[593,954,232,257]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Rhizosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="variety" species="eriensis" variety="tenuis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283DFFBBFDC13FE73C55FEE5" box="[593,832,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">Rhizosolenia eriensis</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283DFFBBFCE73FE73CAFFEE5" box="[887,954,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="168">tenuis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is shorter (based on our measurements from Simonsen’s pictures, total length of frustule: 41–49 μm, body length: 19–25 μm, process length: 10–13 μm, width: 6–7 μm; 9–11 cingula per 10 μm), slightly narrower, and has more cingula per 10 μm (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283DFFBBFBB13E3F3BA8FEAD" author="Hustedt, F." box="[1057,1213,304,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="168" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref6084" refString="Hustedt, F. (1942) Susswasser-Diatomeen des indomalayischen Archipels und der Hawaii-Inslen. Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie 42: 1 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / iroh. 19420420102" type="journal article" year="1942">Hustedt 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
170
data/86/2A/87/862A87E4283FFFBAFF183F913B22FE89.xml
Normal file
170
data/86/2A/87/862A87E4283FFFBAFF183F913B22FE89.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="491C856C5327DA6872C2BFC65381413D">Urosolenia and Acanthoceras species from Hainan Province, China</mods:title>
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|
||||
<mods:end id="71DD7F93D489F3438438207046E831F0">173</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="744CCA10E84EA8BD393F1605AAB4A424">
|
||||
<mods:url id="DCDE8618A4C31CD4F7966A0123A2D321">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.4</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="A3BEF2E03B8D179FF281223E410EDB58">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6947E60B868CB242FFF9589EEB268AC7" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A48A8C4C689B087FB9A5A31AD26F2E1D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0B14E595591D86009CCF9D295CE46964" type="Zenodo-Dep">13681425</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="862A87E4283FFFBAFF183F913B22FE89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681469" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13681469" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:862A87E4283FFFBAFF183F913B22FE89" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/862A87E4283FFFBAFF183F913B22FE89" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46996579283FFFB9FF183F913B96FE57" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283FFFB9FF183F913C3AFF5D" blockId="5.[136,815,158,185]" box="[136,815,158,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<heading id="5574819E283FFFB9FF183F913C3AFF5D" bold="true" box="[136,815,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FF183F913C3AFF5D" bold="true" box="[136,815,158,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283FFFB9FF183F913D27FF5D" authority="Liu & Kociolek" authorityName="Liu & Kociolek & Fan" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,562,158,185]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="truncata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FF183F913E64FF5D" bold="true" box="[136,369,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Urosolenia truncata</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu & Kociolek
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27C4579B283FFFB9FDAF3F903D82FF5D" box="[575,663,159,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FDAF3F903D4DFF5D" bold="true" box="[575,600,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">sp</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FDF63F903D85FF5D" bold="true" box="[614,656,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A77283FFFB9FD353FAF3C32FF5D" box="[677,807,160,185]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 19–27" captionStart-1="FIGURES 28–34" captionStartId-0="4.[136,241,2067,2088]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,243,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox-0="[328,1272,678,2042]" captionTargetBox-1="[242,1345,540,1893]" captionTargetId-0="figure-279@4.[306,1281,677,2042]" captionTargetId-1="figure-191@5.[238,1349,533,1899]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 19–27: Urosolenia truncata, LM. Type material from Yalong valley forest park, Fig. 20 is of the holotype. Scale bar = 10 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 28–34: Urosolenia truncata, SEM. 28. External view of valve and extension, scale bar = 10 μm. 29. Magnification of the bluntly extension end, scale bar = 500 nm. 30. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 31. External view of bands and valve, showing the round poroids on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 10 μm. 32. Magnification of bluntly extension end, scale bar = 500 nm. 33. External view of bands and valve, scale bar = 10 μm. 34. External view of the valve, showing the round poroid on the base of the extension (black arrow), scale bar = 2 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681441" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681449" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13681441/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13681449/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Figs 19–34</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283FFFB9FF183FE53B96FE57" blockId="5.[136,1452,234,507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
LM: frustules solitary, subcylindrical. Valve asymmetrical, conical, forming a long tubular extension. Total frustule length: 120–206 μm, pervalvar length: 33–87 μm, width: 5.8–13.0 μm, extension length: 57–85 μm, girdle band density: 6–8 per 10 μm. SEM: valve areolae regularly arranged, round and small, 11–12 rows per 1 μm, with several poroids irregularly located (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A77283FFFB9FB403E3D3A03FEA3" box="[1232,1302,306,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–34" captionStartId="5.[136,243,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[242,1345,540,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-191@5.[238,1349,533,1899]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 28–34: Urosolenia truncata, SEM. 28. External view of valve and extension, scale bar = 10 μm. 29. Magnification of the bluntly extension end, scale bar = 500 nm. 30. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 31. External view of bands and valve, showing the round poroids on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 10 μm. 32. Magnification of bluntly extension end, scale bar = 500 nm. 33. External view of bands and valve, scale bar = 10 μm. 34. External view of the valve, showing the round poroid on the base of the extension (black arrow), scale bar = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681449/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and extending to the base of the extension. Poroids large, round to elongated, with no rib-like structures present. Girdle band width: 1–2 μm, with small, regularly arranged areolae, 6–10 rows per band, 5–6 rows per 1 μm. Round poroids on the bands and valve (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A77283FFFB9FABD3E753AB5FE6B" box="[1325,1440,378,399]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–34" captionStartId="5.[136,243,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[242,1345,540,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-191@5.[238,1349,533,1899]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 28–34: Urosolenia truncata, SEM. 28. External view of valve and extension, scale bar = 10 μm. 29. Magnification of the bluntly extension end, scale bar = 500 nm. 30. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 31. External view of bands and valve, showing the round poroids on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 10 μm. 32. Magnification of bluntly extension end, scale bar = 500 nm. 33. External view of bands and valve, scale bar = 10 μm. 34. External view of the valve, showing the round poroid on the base of the extension (black arrow), scale bar = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681449/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Figs 31, 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Imbrication line visible. Ending of the extension blunt, without any teeth, ligula or seta (figs 29, 32).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46996579283FFFB9FF183ECD3BACFE1F" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283FFFB9FF183ECD3BACFE1F" blockId="5.[136,1452,234,507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FF183ECD3FAFFE33" bold="true" box="[136,186,450,471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Type</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="76947662283FFFB9FF473ECD3E3DFE33" box="[215,296,450,471]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CC47F810283FFFB9FEA23ECD3EC2FE33" box="[306,471,450,471]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Orchid valley, unnamed stream, in sediments,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FC323ECD3CBAFE33" box="[930,943,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Y</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FC2C3ECD3B1CFE33" box="[956,1033,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Liu & L</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FB873ECD3B3EFE33" box="[1047,1067,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Li</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FBA73ECD3BFDFE33" box="[1079,1256,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<date id="7A3D1032283FFFB9FBA73ECD3BFDFE33" box="[1079,1256,450,471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" value="2012-02-14">14 February 2012</date>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D1388850283FFFB9FB653ECD3A5BFE33" box="[1269,1358,450,471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6892AE37283FFFB9FAC83ECD3AB0FE33" box="[1368,1445,450,471]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13190" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13190" name="Harbin Normal University" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="Herbarium">HANU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!, individual in slide
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6892AE37283FFFB9FEE03EE93EA4FE1F" box="[368,433,486,507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">THGZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
2012015, here illustrated as
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96B82A77283FFFB9FD503EE93C13FE1F" box="[704,774,486,507]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–27" captionStartId="4.[136,241,2067,2088]" captionTargetBox="[328,1272,678,2042]" captionTargetId="figure-279@4.[306,1281,677,2042]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 19–27: Urosolenia truncata, LM. Type material from Yalong valley forest park, Fig. 20 is of the holotype. Scale bar = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D1388850283FFFB9FC803EE93C4CFE1F" box="[784,857,486,507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6892AE37283FFFB9FCF23EE93CBDFE1F" box="[866,936,486,507]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15540" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15540" name="University of Colorado Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" type="Herbarium">COLO</collectionCode>
|
||||
! JPK material no. 12HN15).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="5AFC667A283FFFB9FF18388B3C44F7CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681449" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13681449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13681449/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" startId="5.[136,243,1924,1945]" targetBox="[242,1345,540,1893]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283FFFB9FF18388B3C44F7CD" blockId="5.[136,1452,1924,2089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FF18388B3E22F87D" bold="true" box="[136,311,1924,1945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">FIGURES 28–34</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283FFFB9FED5388B3D45F87D" authority=", SEM." authorityName="SEM." box="[325,592,1924,1945]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283FFFB9FED5388B3D1CF87D" box="[325,521,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="166">Urosolenia truncata</emphasis>
|
||||
, SEM.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
28. External view of valve and extension, scale bar = 10 μm. 29. Magnification of the bluntly extension end, scale bar = 500 nm. 30. External view of valve, showing the elongate poroids (black arrow), scale bar = 5 μm. 31. External view of bands and valve, showing the round poroids on the bands (black arrow), scale bar = 10 μm. 32. Magnification of bluntly extension end, scale bar = 500 nm. 33. External view of bands and valve, scale bar = 10 μm. 34. External view of the valve, showing the round poroid on the base of the extension (black arrow), scale bar = 2 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46996579283CFFBAFF183FAF3B81FF5D" box="[136,1172,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283CFFBAFF183FAF3B81FF5D" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,365]" box="[136,1172,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF183FAF3E06FF5D" bold="true" box="[136,275,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—This species epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFD823FAF3D6EFF5D" box="[530,635,160,185]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="truncata">“truncata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” refers to the special shape of the extension tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46996579283CFFBAFF2D3FCB3B22FE89" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C36F2283CFFBAFF2D3FCB3B22FE89" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF2D3FCB3E21FF39" bold="true" box="[189,308,196,221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
—This species similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFDCA3FCB3DCEFF39" box="[602,731,196,221]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="yalongii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFDCA3FCB3D7BFF39" box="[602,622,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">U</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFDEF3FCB3DCEFF39" box="[639,731,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">yalongii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but has a longer extension and denser girdle bands. The most important difference between these two species, however, is the tip of the extension.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFBF53FE73A5DFEE5" box="[1125,1352,232,257]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="yalongii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFBF53FE73A5DFEE5" box="[1125,1352,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Urosolenia yalongii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has 3–5 teeth at the tip of the extension, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFD8B3E033D89FEC1" box="[539,668,268,293]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFD8B3E033D3AFEC1" box="[539,559,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">U</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFDAD3E033D89FEC1" box="[573,668,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">truncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has blunt ends. Another species that has a blunt apex of the extension is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9834D71283CFFBAFF323E3F3D9BFEAD" authority="Karthick & Kociolek (2011: 34)" authorityName="Karthick & Kociolek" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="2011" box="[162,654,304,329]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhizosoleniaceae" genus="Urosolenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rhizosoleniales" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="extensa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF323E3F3FA3FEAD" box="[162,182,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">U</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CF7EAE0283CFFBAFF553E3F3E0CFEAD" box="[197,281,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">extensa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFEB13E3F3D9BFEAD" author="Karthick, B. & Kociolek, J. P." box="[289,654,304,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="25 - 40" refId="ref6149" refString="Karthick, B. & Kociolek, J. P. (2011) Four new centric diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) from the Western Ghats, South India. Phytotaxa 22: 25 - 40." type="journal article" year="2011">Karthick & Kociolek (2011: 34)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but this species differs by having small branch-like projections on the process, a shorter extension and more narrow frustules (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A124B03283CFFBAFD6A3E5B3B3EFE89" author="Karthick, B. & Kociolek, J. P." box="[762,1067,340,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="25 - 40" refId="ref6149" refString="Karthick, B. & Kociolek, J. P. (2011) Four new centric diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) from the Western Ghats, South India. Phytotaxa 22: 25 - 40." type="journal article" year="2011">Karthick & Kociolek 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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