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<document id="6781046C94679CA9EEEFF90CBD660F58" ID-CLB-Dataset="302098" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.220.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84729d43-376e-43e8-b040-5bf31062c593" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13636918" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725335928395" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tavares, Aldaléa S. & Sobral-Leite, Marcelo" docDate="2015" docId="03CB0540012722252F93F93DBADAC7F6" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.220.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 220 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.220.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Apinagia brejoagrestinensis A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFF27D38012622212F1BFFB3B977C00F" masterDocTitle="Apinagia brejoagrestinensis (Podostemaceae): a new rheophyte from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1725344731160" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="92BBB5AAB27D14D6ECCDE16BD1339E50">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis (Podostemaceae): a new rheophyte from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2E6BB2B6A68EBC50B3FBF24F1716FFF6">Sobral-Leite, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6DA66B7AF8854FEFA8E13C153D03B761">Universidade Estadual do Piauí, Av. Joaquina Nogueira de Oliveira, s / n, Aeroporto, Corrente, Piauí, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="D095033A012722202F93F93DBD2EC6A6" box="[136,1113,1678,1705]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012722202F93F93DBA37C6A6" ID-CoL="FLYL" authority="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,832,1678,1705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9166844012722202F93F93DB8BCC6A6" bold="true" box="[136,459,1678,1705]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
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A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9166844012722202C50F923BAD7C6A6" box="[843,928,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225D53F012722202C50F923BAD7C6A6" box="[843,928,1680,1705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1359A8D3012722202CB5F923BA89C6A6" box="[942,1022,1680,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1720,1741]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,190,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[264,1323,190,1695]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Holotype of Apinagia brejoagrestinensis (UFP 50258)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636922/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1359A8D3012722202B11F923BD6EC6A6" box="[1034,1049,1680,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1298,1319]" captionTargetBox="[170,1406,213,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[170,1417,190,1273]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–N. Apinagia brejoagrestinensis (based on the holotype and paratype).A. Stem flattened, flexuous, evidencing the leaves of fleshy base from which emerge the flowers. B. Detail of the dichotomously branched leaf. C. Detail of the leaf axil evidencing the flower buds. D. Flower bud at the moment of rupture of the spathella during the beginning of the anthesis. E. Enlarged detail of the spathella trichomes. F. Fleshy base of the leaves showing developed flowers. G. External view of the flower in anthesis. H. Internal view of the flower in anthesis. J. Tepals. K. Enlarged detail of the tepal trichomes. L. Stamens of oblong anthers. M. Developed capsule. N. Dehiscent capsule, showing two persistent valves." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636926/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1359A8D3012722202B3DF923BD41C6A6" box="[1062,1078,1680,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[227,1361,190,1889]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Apinagia brejoagrestinensis. Type locality, life form, and close-up of the flowers.A. Reach of rapids where the species occur (white arrows). B Life form of the plant in the beginning of flowering, in the dry season. C. Close-up of the flowers in anthesis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636928/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1359A8D3012722202B59F923BD27C6A6" box="[1090,1104,1680,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,772,793]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,747]" captionTargetId="figure-13@6.[151,1436,190,748]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apinagia brejoagrestinensis. Optical micrograph of the spathella and its unicellular trichomes.A. General view of the spathella and its unicellular trichomes. B. Detail of the unicellular trichomes on the spathella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636930/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">5</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B9166844012722202F93F969B9ADC6E0" bold="true" box="[136,218,1754,1775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Type:—</emphasis>
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. State of
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: Agreste pernambucano, Gado Bravo Mountain Range (Serra do Gado Bravo), boundary between the municipalities of Caruaru and Agrestina, Mentirosos Stream, Flecheiras Farm,
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<date id="FFDC9296012722202A33F94DB99DC738" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="2007-11-18">18 November 2007</date>
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. Sobral-Leite 527,
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. Maciel &
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. Gomes
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54D90AF4012722202DBEF891BA72C738" box="[677,773,1826,1847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotypus</typeStatus>
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50258!,
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<figureCitation id="1359A8D3012722202C97F891BAB1C738" box="[908,966,1826,1847]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1720,1741]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,190,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[264,1323,190,1695]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Holotype of Apinagia brejoagrestinensis (UFP 50258)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636922/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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57647!).
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:—
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. State of
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: Agreste pernambucano, Gado Bravo Mountain Range (Serra do Gado Bravo), boundary between the municipalities of Caruaru and Agrestina, Mentirosos Stream, between Caruaru and Agrestina,
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,
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,
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,
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<date id="FFDC9296012722202D83F803BA21C7C6" box="[664,854,1968,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="2011-10-09">09 October 2011</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED732C93012722202C7AF803BA0BC7C6" box="[865,892,1968,1993]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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. Sobral-Leite 1252,
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<collectionCode id="ED732C93012722202B45F803BD05C7C6" box="[1118,1138,1968,1993]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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. Almeida,
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<collectionCode id="ED732C93012722202BFCF803BD8CC7C6" box="[1255,1275,1968,1993]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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. Sobral Leite &
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<collectionCode id="ED732C93012722202F93F867B9EEC7E2" box="[136,153,2004,2029]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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. Gomes
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED732C93012722202E1BF867B843C7E2" box="[256,308,2004,2029]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15350" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15350" name="Universidade Federal de Pernambuco" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">UFP</collectionCode>
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66884!
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<collectionCode id="ED732C93012722202E8AF867B8AEC7E2" box="[401,473,2004,2029]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14336" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14336" name="Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">FLOR</collectionCode>
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57648!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1DE4DE012422232F93F90BBA63C6C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13636922" box="[136,788,1720,1741]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636922/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" startId="2.[136,229,1720,1741]" targetBox="[264,1323,190,1695]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012422232F93F90BBA63C6C2" blockId="2.[136,788,1720,1741]" box="[136,788,1720,1741]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012422232F93F90BB989C6C2" bold="true" box="[136,254,1720,1741]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012422232E66F90BBBFCC6C2" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[381,651,1720,1741]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012422232E66F90BBBFCC6C2" box="[381,651,1720,1741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(UFP 50258).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012422232FA6F94EBB4CC7A9" blockId="2.[136,1452,1789,2066]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012422232FA6F94EB837C719" bold="true" box="[189,320,1789,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Affinity:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Due to its thallus similar a stem, filamentous leaves and introrses stamens, characteristics of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012422232A32F94EBCDBC719" box="[1321,1452,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Euapinagia</emphasis>
|
||||
Tulasne (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012422232FF4F892B8FDC735" author="Tulasne, L. R." box="[239,394,1825,1850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 208" refId="ref3985" refString="Tulasne, L. R. (1852) Podostemacearum Monographia. Archives du museum d'histoire naturelle 6: 1 - 208." type="journal article" year="1852">Tulasne 1852</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012422232E8EF892BB23C735" author="Van Royen, P." box="[405,596,1825,1850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref4008" refString="Van Royen, P. (1951) The Podostemaceae of the new world. Part I. Mededeelingen van het botanisch museum en herbarium van de rijks Universiteit te Utrecht 107: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1951">Van Royen 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012422232D73F892BAD4C735" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[616,931,1825,1850]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012422232D73F892BAD4C735" box="[616,931,1825,1850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is placed within this section. The new species is morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012422232ECAF8F6BA61C751" authority="(Warm.) P. Royen" authorityName="P. Royen" baseAuthorityName="Warm." box="[465,790,1861,1886]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaziovii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012422232ECAF8F6BB38C751" box="[465,591,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">A. glaziovii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Warm.) P.Royen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012422232C3FF8F6BD7BC751" author="Van Royen, P." box="[804,1036,1861,1886]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref4008" refString="Van Royen, P. (1951) The Podostemaceae of the new world. Part I. Mededeelingen van het botanisch museum en herbarium van de rijks Universiteit te Utrecht 107: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1951">Van Royen 1951: 46</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012422232B3BF8F6BC07C751" authority="(Pulle) P. Royen" authorityName="P. Royen" baseAuthorityName="Pulle" box="[1056,1392,1861,1886]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012422232B3BF8F6BDCDC751" box="[1056,1210,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">A. guyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pulle) P.Royen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012422232A65F8F6B837C78D" author="Van Royen, P." pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref4008" refString="Van Royen, P. (1951) The Podostemaceae of the new world. Part I. Mededeelingen van het botanisch museum en herbarium van de rijks Universiteit te Utrecht 107: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1951">Van Royen 1951: 37</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012422232E9EF8DABBFEC78D" authority="(Bong.) Tul." authorityName="Tul." baseAuthorityName="Bong." box="[389,649,1897,1922]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riedelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012422232E9EF8DAB881C78D" box="[389,502,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">A. riedelii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bong.) Tul.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012422232D8CF8DABA28C78D" author="Tulasne, L. R." box="[663,863,1897,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="87 - 114" refId="ref3960" refString="Tulasne, L. R. (1849) Podostemacearum synopsis monographica. Annales des sciences naturelles, Botanique 11: 87 - 114." type="journal article" year="1849">Tulasne 1849: 98</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but differs from congenerics by floral traits (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6E081ED012422232A77F8DAB9E2C7A9" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,216,450,471]" captionText="TABLE 1. Main differences between Apinagia brejoagrestinensis and three morphologically close species of the genus: A. riedelii, A. glaziovii and A. guyanensis." pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
), in particular the pilosity of flowers.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C378E7DD012422222FA6F802B9ADC3DD" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012422222FA6F802B81AC19E" blockId="2.[136,1452,1789,2066]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,401]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012422232FA6F802B826C7C5" bold="true" box="[189,337,1969,1994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Rheophyte annual herbs of medium size,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012422232C58F802BAC4C7C5" box="[835,947,1969,1994]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="15.0">15–50 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length. Stem flattened, flexuous, 10–30 x
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012422232F93F866B983C7E1" box="[136,244,2005,2030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
. Leaves dichotomously branched; leaves pinnatifid; petiole cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012422232B02F866BD1BC7E1" box="[1049,1132,2005,2030]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length; pinnae repeatedly bifurcated, last divisions capillaceous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012422232D52F84ABBE8C81D" box="[585,671,2041,2066]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length, base fleshy from which flowers emerge, 2–7 x
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012422232A55F84ABCDFC81D" box="[1358,1448,2041,2066]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
. Flowers in fascicles at base of branches; spathella ovate, ovary, apex, 2.7–7.5 x
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222B05FF13BD08C0B6" box="[1054,1151,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, provided with unicellular trichomes, brown, in larger number close to the apex; pedicel,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222C4CFF77BAB3C0D2" box="[855,964,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="6.0">6–14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length; tepals, 5–8, oblong, 1–1.5 x
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222A92FF77B9C1C10E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, apex acute, provided with unicellular trichomes on the upper margin and apex, whorlled; stamens, 3–5,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222A54FF5BBCDBC10E" box="[1359,1452,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length; arranged unilaterally; filament,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222D4CFEBFBBC5C12A" box="[599,690,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length, anther oblong, 2.5–3 x
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222B3DFEBFBD0BC12A" box="[1062,1148,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, apex obtuse, base sagitate, dehiscence introrse; ovary oblong, 2.5–3 x
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222D73FE83BBB0C146" box="[616,711,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, without ribs, sessile; carpels 2, locule 1; placentation central-free, ovules 280–512 per ovary; style short; stigmas 2, oblong-subulate, glabrous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222CF3FEE7BD2CC162" box="[1000,1115,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length. Capsule, 6–costate, ribs distinct (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1359A8D3012522222E00FECBB828C19E" box="[283,351,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1298,1319]" captionTargetBox="[170,1406,213,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[170,1417,190,1273]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–N. Apinagia brejoagrestinensis (based on the holotype and paratype).A. Stem flattened, flexuous, evidencing the leaves of fleshy base from which emerge the flowers. B. Detail of the dichotomously branched leaf. C. Detail of the leaf axil evidencing the flower buds. D. Flower bud at the moment of rupture of the spathella during the beginning of the anthesis. E. Enlarged detail of the spathella trichomes. F. Fleshy base of the leaves showing developed flowers. G. External view of the flower in anthesis. H. Internal view of the flower in anthesis. J. Tepals. K. Enlarged detail of the tepal trichomes. L. Stamens of oblong anthers. M. Developed capsule. N. Dehiscent capsule, showing two persistent valves." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636926/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1DE4DE012522222F93FE71B8E0C1F4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" startId="3.[136,216,450,471]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012522222F93FE71B8E0C1F4" blockId="3.[136,1452,450,507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222F93FE71B985C1D8" bold="true" box="[136,242,450,471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Main differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222EE7FE71BA7BC1D8" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[508,780,450,471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222EE7FE71BA7BC1D8" box="[508,780,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and three morphologically close species of the genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222A33FE71BCFEC1D8" box="[1320,1417,450,471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riedelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222A33FE71BCFEC1D8" box="[1320,1417,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">A. riedelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222A8CFE71B9ACC1F4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaziovii">A. glaziovii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222E11FE55B8E4C1F4" box="[266,403,486,507]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guyanensis">A. guyanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012522222F8BFDBABC1AC312" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<table id="F96246F60125DDDE2F8BFDBABC1AC312" box="[144,1389,521,797]" gridcols="5" gridrows="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<tr id="3552B6140125DDDE2F8BFDBABC1AC210" box="[144,1389,521,543]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2F8BFDBAB8BEC210" box="[144,457,521,543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222F8BFDBAB997C211" bold="true" box="[144,224,521,542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Feature</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2D15FDBABBA9C210" box="[526,734,521,543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222D15FDBABBA9C210" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[526,734,521,543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222D15FDBABBA9C210" bold="true" box="[526,734,521,543]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">A. brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2C2BFDBABAE9C210" box="[816,926,521,543]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222C2BFDBABAE6C210" box="[816,913,521,543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riedelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222C2BFDBABAE6C210" bold="true" box="[816,913,521,543]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">A. riedelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2B12FDBABD0FC210" box="[1033,1144,521,543]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222B12FDBABD0FC210" box="[1033,1144,521,543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaziovii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222B12FDBABD0FC210" bold="true" box="[1033,1144,521,543]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">A. glaziovii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2BC2FDBABC1AC210" box="[1241,1389,521,543]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222BC2FDBABC13C211" authority="Insertion" authorityName="Insertion" box="[1241,1380,521,542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222BC2FDBABC13C211" bold="true" box="[1241,1380,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">A. guyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3552B6140125DDDE2F8BFD9ABC1AC231" box="[144,1389,553,574]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2F8BFD9AB8BEC231" box="[144,457,553,574]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Insertion of flowers</th>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2D15FD9ABBA9C231" box="[526,734,553,574]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Basal</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2C2BFD9ABAE9C231" box="[816,926,553,574]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Terminal</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2B12FD9ABD0FC231" box="[1033,1144,553,574]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Terminal</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2BC2FD9ABC1AC231" box="[1241,1389,553,574]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Basal</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3552B6140125DDDE2F8BFDFABC1AC251" box="[144,1389,585,606]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2F8BFDFAB8BEC251" box="[144,457,585,606]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Pedicel (mm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2D15FDFABBA9C251" box="[526,734,585,606]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">5–15</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2C2BFDFABAE9C251" box="[816,926,585,606]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">10–30</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2B12FDFABD0FC251" box="[1033,1144,585,606]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">10–20</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2BC2FDFABC1AC251" box="[1241,1389,585,606]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">20–120</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3552B6140125DDDE2F8BFDDABC1AC271" box="[144,1389,617,638]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2F8BFDDAB8BEC271" box="[144,457,617,638]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Trichomes on spatella and tepals</th>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2D15FDDABBA9C271" box="[526,734,617,638]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2C2BFDDABAE9C271" box="[816,926,617,638]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2B12FDDABD0FC271" box="[1033,1144,617,638]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2BC2FDDABC1AC271" box="[1241,1389,617,638]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Absent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3552B6140125DDDE2F8BFD3BBC1AC292" box="[144,1389,648,669]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2F8BFD3BB8BEC292" box="[144,457,648,669]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Number of stamens</th>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2D15FD3BBBA9C292" box="[526,734,648,669]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">3–5</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2C2BFD3BBAE9C292" box="[816,926,648,669]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">2–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2B12FD3BBD0FC292" box="[1033,1144,648,669]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">5–6</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2BC2FD3BBC1AC292" box="[1241,1389,648,669]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">6–25</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3552B6140125DDDE2F8BFD1BBC1AC2B2" box="[144,1389,680,701]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2F8BFD1BB8BEC2B2" box="[144,457,680,701]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Shape of tepals</th>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2D15FD1BBBA9C2B2" box="[526,734,680,701]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Oblong</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2C2BFD1BBAE9C2B2" box="[816,926,680,701]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Lanceolate</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2B12FD1BBD0FC2B2" box="[1033,1144,680,701]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2BC2FD1BBC1AC2B2" box="[1241,1389,680,701]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Lanceolate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3552B6140125DDDE2F8BFD7BBC1AC2D2" box="[144,1389,712,733]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2F8BFD7BB8BEC2D2" box="[144,457,712,733]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Number of tepals</th>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2D15FD7BBBA9C2D2" box="[526,734,712,733]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">5–8</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2C2BFD7BBAE9C2D2" box="[816,926,712,733]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">3–4</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2B12FD7BBD0FC2D2" box="[1033,1144,712,733]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">5–6</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2BC2FD7BBC1AC2D2" box="[1241,1389,712,733]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">6–20</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3552B6140125DDDE2F8BFD5BBC1AC2F2" box="[144,1389,744,765]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2F8BFD5BB8BEC2F2" box="[144,457,744,765]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Shape of stigma</th>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2D15FD5BBBA9C2F2" box="[526,734,744,765]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Oblong-subulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2C2BFD5BBAE9C2F2" box="[816,926,744,765]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Subulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2B12FD5BBD0FC2F2" box="[1033,1144,744,765]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Subulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2BC2FD5BBC1AC2F2" box="[1241,1389,744,765]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Filiform</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3552B6140125DDDE2F8BFCBBBC1AC312" box="[144,1389,776,797]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<th id="7683DF680125DDDE2F8BFCBBB8BEC312" box="[144,457,776,797]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Apex of stigma</th>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2D15FCBBBBA9C312" box="[526,734,776,797]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Not emarginate</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2C2BFCBBBAE9C312" box="[816,926,776,797]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Emarginate</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2B12FCBBBD0FC312" box="[1033,1144,776,797]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Emarginate</td>
|
||||
<td id="7683DF680125DDDE2BC2FCBBBC1AC312" box="[1241,1389,776,797]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Not emarginate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012522222FA6FCFEB9ADC3DD" blockId="3.[136,1452,845,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222FA6FCFEB828C369" bold="true" box="[189,351,845,870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The floral buds of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222D22FCFEBA01C369" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[569,886,845,870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222D22FCFEBA01C369" box="[569,886,845,870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appear submerged and the floral anthesis is only in the air, from late August to early November, in the beginning of the dry season in the region, when the ebb of the river begins. Its fruiting lasts from October to November and seed dispersal occurs in November, in the middle of dry season.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C378E7DD012522222FA6FC6EB86DC701" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012522222FA6FC6EB877C4A5" blockId="3.[136,1452,845,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222FA6FC6EBB7FC3F9" bold="true" box="[189,520,989,1014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222D13FC6EBA33C3F9" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[520,836,989,1014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222D13FC6EBA33C3F9" box="[520,836,989,1014]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from the Mentirosos River, located between the municipalities of Caruaru and Agrestina.The Mentirosos River is an annual affluent of the Una River, which belongs to the homonymous river basin and drains a vast extension of one of the largest Landscape Units of Northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F375F4C6012522222F93FBFAB9B8C46D" box="[136,207,1097,1122]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the Borborema Plateau (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1359A8D3012522222EF0FBFABB35C46D" box="[491,578,1097,1122]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1538,1559]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,210,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[165,1422,190,1514]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Apinagia brejoagrestinensis. A. South America highlighting (square) the northeast of Brazil. B. Northeastern Brazil, highlighting the Borborema Plateau (striped area) and municipality of Agrestina, near the locality of A. brejoagrestinensis (●). C. Riacho Mentirosos, locality of the new species and municipality of Agrestina (●)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636920/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222D4CFBFABAE5C46D" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[599,914,1097,1122]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222D4CFBFABAE5C46D" box="[599,914,1097,1122]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs adhered to granitic rocks of the riverbed in an intermittent narrow river reach of rapids, with transparent waters (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1359A8D3012522222CA0FBDEBD40C489" box="[955,1079,1133,1158]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[227,1361,190,1889]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Apinagia brejoagrestinensis. Type locality, life form, and close-up of the flowers.A. Reach of rapids where the species occur (white arrows). B Life form of the plant in the beginning of flowering, in the dry season. C. Close-up of the flowers in anthesis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636928/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), where it is the only submerged rheophyte.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012522222FA6FB06B86DC701" blockId="3.[136,1452,845,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222FA6FB06BAB7C4C1" bold="true" box="[189,960,1203,1230]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined to other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222C56FB00BAC0C4C2" authorityName="Tulasne" authorityYear="1849" box="[845,951,1203,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222C56FB00BAC0C4C2" bold="true" box="[845,951,1203,1229]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Apinagia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222CC7FB06BCDBC4C1" authority="(Warming) P. Royen." authorityName="P. Royen." baseAuthorityName="Warming" box="[988,1452,1205,1230]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaziovii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222CC7FB06BDC6C4C1" box="[988,1201,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Apinagia glaziovii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Warming) P.Royen.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F375F4C6012522222F93FB6AB986C4FD" box="[136,241,1241,1266]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A67AB4012522222FE4FB6AB8EAC4FD" box="[255,413,1241,1266]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Caraça,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222D17FB6ABB2EC4FD" box="[524,601,1241,1266]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222D73FB6ABA75C4FD" box="[616,770,1241,1266]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="16.0" value="-18.787777">18°47’16.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222C16FB6ABAC6C4FD" box="[781,945,1241,1266]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="32.0" value="-45.442223">45°26’32.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222CDAFB6ABD29C4FD" box="[961,1118,1241,1266]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1884-06-13">13 june 1884</date>
|
||||
, Glaziou 15444 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D90AF4012522222A32FB6ABCFAC4FD" box="[1321,1421,1241,1266]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
P,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D90AF4012522222F93FB4EB9AEC519" box="[136,217,1277,1302]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
F,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D90AF4012522222FECFB4EB83FC519" box="[247,328,1277,1302]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F375F4C6012522222E56FB4EB802C519" box="[333,373,1277,1302]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222E9DFB4EBA5FC519" authority="(Pulle) P. Royen." authorityName="P. Royen." baseAuthorityName="Pulle" box="[390,808,1277,1302]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222E9DFB4EBB1AC519" box="[390,621,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Apinagia guyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pulle) P.Royen.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F375F4C6012522222C37FB4EBAB5C519" box="[812,962,1277,1302]" name="Suriname" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">SURINAME</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.Alto Taponahony: Cachoeira Grandafoetoe, Versteeg 808 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D90AF4012522222E3EFA92B8FEC535" box="[293,393,1313,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
K,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D90AF4012522222EABFA92BB76C535" box="[432,513,1313,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
U).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F375F4C6012522222D2AFA92BBEDC535" box="[561,666,1313,1338]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A67AB4012522222DBAFA92BB81C535" box="[673,758,1313,1338]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Rio
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A67AB4012522222C37FA92BA0AC535" box="[812,893,1313,1338]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Grande,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222CF9FA92BDFAC535" box="[994,1165,1313,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1992-08-27">27 august 1992</date>
|
||||
, Tavares, A.S. & Jégu, M. 601 (INPA). Pará: Oriximiná, Rio Paru do Oeste, Cachoeira Chuvisco,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222C8EFAF6BAAAC551" box="[917,989,1349,1374]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222CFCFAF6BD06C551" box="[999,1137,1349,1374]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-0.18333334">0°11’00.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222B6CFAF6BC6CC551" box="[1143,1307,1349,1374]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-56.033333">56°02’00.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222A3EFAF6B9B4C58D" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1980-09-07">7 september 1980</date>
|
||||
, Ferreira, C.A.C. 2230 (INPA 96493). Pará: Oriximiná, Rio Cachorro, próximo a Cachoeira São Pedro (Cachoeira Alta),
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222FD5FA3EB861C5A9" box="[206,278,1421,1446]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222E3AFA3EB8DBC5A9" box="[289,428,1421,1446]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-0.8833333">0°53’00.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222EA9FA3EBB20C5A9" box="[434,599,1421,1446]" degrees="57" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-57.216667">57°13’00.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222D7AFA3EBA7BC5A9" box="[609,780,1421,1446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1980-08-25">25 august 1980</date>
|
||||
, Ferreira, C.A.C. 8037 (INPA 143880). Pará: Oriximiná, Rio Trombetas, Cachoeira Porteira, ilha em frente ao Acampamento da Gutierrez,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222B1BFA02BD3CC5C5" box="[1024,1099,1457,1482]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222B43FA02BD94C5C5" box="[1112,1251,1457,1482]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="56.0" value="-1.7655555">1°45’56.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222BF7FA02BCE6C5C5" box="[1260,1425,1457,1482]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="58.0" value="-55.866108">55°51’58.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222A86FA02B981C5E1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1980-07-02">2 july 1980</date>
|
||||
, Ferreira, C.A.C. 1260 (INPA 94635). Pará: Almeirim, Rio Jari, Cachoeira de Santo Antônio,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222A0DFA66BCD0C5E1" box="[1302,1447,1493,1518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1983-07-27">27 july 1983</date>
|
||||
, Rankin, J.M. 404 (INPA 111506). Pará: Oriximiná, Rio Paru do Oeste, Cachoeira Chuvisco,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222BDEFA4ABC66C61D" box="[1221,1297,1529,1554]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222A3AFA4ABCDCC61D" box="[1313,1451,1529,1554]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-0.18333334">0°11’00.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222F93F9AEB85AC639" box="[136,301,1565,1590]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-56.033333">56°02’00.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222E21F9AEBB7EC639" box="[314,521,1565,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1980-09-07">7 september 1980</date>
|
||||
, Ferreira, C.A.C. 2252 (INPA 96471). Pará: Oriximiná, Rio Cachorro, Cachoeira do Varador,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222E0AF9F2B82FC655" box="[273,344,1601,1626]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="km" value="23.0">23 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW da Cachoeira Porteira,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222D8CF9F2BB96C655" box="[663,737,1601,1626]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222DF6F9F2BA0FC655" box="[749,888,1601,1626]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="56.0" value="-1.7655555">1°45’56.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222C9BF9F2BD52C655" box="[896,1061,1601,1626]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="58.0" value="-55.866108">55°51’58.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222B2BF9F2BDB0C655" box="[1072,1223,1601,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1980-06-20">20 june 1980</date>
|
||||
, Martinelli, G. 7123 (INPA 101705). Pará: Almeirim, Rio Jari, Cachoeira de Santo Antônio,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222C84F9D6BD5AC671" box="[927,1069,1637,1662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1983-07-27">27 july 1983</date>
|
||||
, Rankin, J.M. 403 (INPA 111507). Pará: Oriximiná, Rio Paru do Oeste, Cachoeira Chuvisco,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012522222C2AF93ABA09C6AD" box="[817,894,1673,1698]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222C96F93ABD6FC6AD" box="[909,1048,1673,1698]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-0.18333334">0°11’00.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56D291012522222B38F93ABDB0C6AD" box="[1059,1223,1673,1698]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-56.033333">56°02’00.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222BCDF93ABCD0C6AD" box="[1238,1447,1673,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1980-09-07">7 september 1980</date>
|
||||
, Ferreira, C.A.C. 2224 (INPA 96465).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222D21F91EBAA8C6C9" authority="(Bongard) Tulasne." authorityName="Tulasne." baseAuthorityName="Bongard" box="[570,991,1709,1734]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riedelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222D21F91EBB8CC6C9" box="[570,763,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Apinagia riedelli</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bongard) Tulasne.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F375F4C6012522222CF3F91EBD26C6C9" box="[1000,1105,1709,1734]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A67AB4012522222B46F91EBDA3C6C9" box="[1117,1236,1709,1734]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Rio Tietê, august, Riedel 392 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D90AF4012522222E09F962B801C6E5" box="[274,374,1745,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
P).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A67AB4012522222EBDF962B89BC6E5" box="[422,492,1745,1770]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Rio Caretão, Weddell 2090 (K; P).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A67AB4012522222C9DF962BD5AC6E5" box="[902,1069,1745,1770]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Rio Negro,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC9296012522222BA5F962BC30C6E5" box="[1214,1351,1745,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="1887-06-05">5 june 1887</date>
|
||||
, Glaziou 13141 (F, P).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C378E7DD012522222FA6F8AABB61C7CD" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012522222FA6F8AABB61C7CD" blockId="3.[136,1452,845,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222FA6F8AAB813C73D" bold="true" box="[189,356,1817,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012522222D4FF8AABA56C73D" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[596,801,1817,1842]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222D4FF8AABA56C73D" box="[596,801,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was chosen because the species occurs in a vegetation refuge, denominated ‘Brejo de Agrestina’ (Agrestina Swamp), which is recognized as a Brejo de Altitude (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222A76F88EBCDCC759" box="[1389,1451,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012522222F93F8D2B8B2C775" author="Vasconcelos-Sobrinho, J." box="[136,453,1889,1914]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refId="ref4141" refString="Vasconcelos-Sobrinho, J. (1949) As regioes naturais de Pernambuco, o meio e a civilizacao. Companhia Editora Americana, Rio de Janeiro, 441 pp." type="book" year="1949">Vasconcelos-Sobrinho 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These refuges are remains of the Montane Atlantic Forest in areas of the Brazilian semiarid, where the predominant vegetation in lowlands is steppic savanna (locally known as
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222B82F836BD8CC791" box="[1177,1275,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">caatinga</emphasis>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012522222A0DF836B846C7CD" author="Vasconcelos-Sobrinho, J." pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refId="ref4141" refString="Vasconcelos-Sobrinho, J. (1949) As regioes naturais de Pernambuco, o meio e a civilizacao. Companhia Editora Americana, Rio de Janeiro, 441 pp." type="book" year="1949">Vasconcelos-Sobrinho 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012522222E20F81ABB7EC7CD" author="Veloso, H. P. & Filho, L. C. O. & Vaz, A. M. S. F. & Lima, M. P. M. & Marquete, R. & Brazao, J. E. M. & Filho, A. L. R. R. & Dias, B. F. S. & Pinto, G. C. P. & Magnago, H. & Pereira, J. B. S. & Lima, J. C. A. & Dambros, L. A. & Furtado, P. P. & Klein, R. M. & Filgueiras, T. S. & Barros, W. D. & Silva, Z. L." box="[315,521,1961,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refId="ref4171" refString="Veloso, H. P., Filho, L. C. O., Vaz, A. M. S. F., Lima, M. P. M., Marquete, R., Brazao, J. E. M., Filho, A. L. R. R., Dias, B. F. S., Pinto, G. C. P., Magnago, H., Pereira, J. B. S., Lima, J. C. A., Dambros, L. A., Furtado, P. P., Klein, R. M., Filgueiras, T. S., Barros, W. D. & Silva, Z. L. (1991) Manual tecnico da vegetacao brasileira. Fundacao Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica - IBGE, Rio de Janeiro, 124 pp." type="book" year="1991">
|
||||
Veloso
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012522222E95F81AB8B7C7CD" box="[398,448,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1991
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1DE4DE012222252F93FAA1BB73C5D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13636926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636926/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" startId="4.[136,229,1298,1319]" targetBox="[170,1406,213,1272]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012222252F93FAA1BB73C5D4" blockId="4.[136,1452,1298,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252F93FAA1B841C528" bold="true" box="[136,310,1298,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 3. A–N.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252E20FAA1BB3EC528" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[315,585,1298,1319]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252E20FAA1BB3EC528" box="[315,585,1298,1319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(based on the holotype and paratype). A. Stem flattened, flexuous, evidencing the leaves of fleshy base from which emerge the flowers. B. Detail of the dichotomously branched leaf. C. Detail of the leaf axil evidencing the flower buds. D. Flower bud at the moment of rupture of the spathella during the beginning of the anthesis. E. Enlarged detail of the spathella trichomes. F. Fleshy base of the leaves showing developed flowers. G. External view of the flower in anthesis. H. Internal view of the flower in anthesis. J. Tepals. K. Enlarged detail of the tepal trichomes. L. Stamens of oblong anthers. M. Developed capsule. N. Dehiscent capsule, showing two persistent valves.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C378E7DD012222252FA6F9BFBADAC7F6" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012222252FA6F9BFBCF8C766" blockId="4.[136,1452,1548,2041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252FA6F9BFB817C62A" bold="true" box="[189,352,1548,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Discussion:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on the reference work by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012222252DA2F9BFBAF4C62A" author="Van Royen, P." box="[697,899,1548,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref4008" refString="Van Royen, P. (1951) The Podostemaceae of the new world. Part I. Mededeelingen van het botanisch museum en herbarium van de rijks Universiteit te Utrecht 107: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1951">Van Royen (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252C90F9BFBDB4C62A" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[907,1219,1548,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252C90F9BFBDB4C62A" box="[907,1219,1548,1573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Apinagia brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could be confounded with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252FD9F983B835C646" box="[194,322,1584,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaziovii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252FD9F983B835C646" box="[194,322,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. glaziovii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252E49F983B899C646" box="[338,494,1584,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252E49F983B899C646" box="[338,494,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. guyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252D05F983BBF8C646" box="[542,655,1584,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riedelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252D05F983BBF8C646" box="[542,655,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. riedelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, for their thin and leaves dichotomously branched.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252BC1F983BC2DC646" box="[1242,1370,1584,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaziovii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252BC1F983BC2DC646" box="[1242,1370,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. glaziovii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252A88F983B9AEC662" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riedelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252A88F983B9AEC662" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. riedelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252E63F9E7BB10C662" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[376,615,1620,1645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252E63F9E7BB10C662" box="[376,615,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by terminal flowers at the top of the branches and emarginate stigmas.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252F93F9CBB832C69E" box="[136,325,1656,1681]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riedelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252F93F9CBB832C69E" box="[136,325,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Apinagia riedelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also differs by its 3–4 lanceolate tepals in incomplete whorl and 2–3 stamens.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252BBFF9CBBC55C69E" box="[1188,1314,1656,1681]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaziovii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252BBFF9CBBC55C69E" box="[1188,1314,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. glaziovii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
still diverge from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252FDFF92FB8D8C6BA" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[196,431,1692,1717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252FDFF92FB8D8C6BA" box="[196,431,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its triangular tepals and 5–6 stamens (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012222252C68F92FBD47C6BA" author="Van Royen, P." box="[883,1072,1692,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref4008" refString="Van Royen, P. (1951) The Podostemaceae of the new world. Part I. Mededeelingen van het botanisch museum en herbarium van de rijks Universiteit te Utrecht 107: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1951">Van Royen 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252BABF92FBC3DC6BA" box="[1200,1354,1692,1717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252BABF92FBC3DC6BA" box="[1200,1354,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. guyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
presents a vegetative morphology and the site of flower insertion similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252C9AF973BD19C6D6" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[897,1134,1728,1753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252C9AF973BD19C6D6" box="[897,1134,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252B66F973BC6DC6D6" box="[1149,1306,1728,1753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252B66F973BC6DC6D6" box="[1149,1306,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. guyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012222252F93F957B879C6F2" box="[136,270,1764,1789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="70.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="20.0">20–120 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (versus
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012222252EBBF957BB7DC6F2" box="[416,522,1764,1789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252D31F957BA62C6F2" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[554,789,1764,1789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252D31F957BA62C6F2" box="[554,789,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6E081ED012222252C3AF957BA06C6F2" box="[801,881,1764,1789]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,216,450,471]" captionText="TABLE 1. Main differences between Apinagia brejoagrestinensis and three morphologically close species of the genus: A. riedelii, A. glaziovii and A. guyanensis." pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
), 6–20 lanceolate tepals, 6–25 stamens and stigmas filiforms and connate until close to the apex (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012222252D9DF8BBBA31C72E" author="Van Royen, P." box="[646,838,1800,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref4008" refString="Van Royen, P. (1951) The Podostemaceae of the new world. Part I. Mededeelingen van het botanisch museum en herbarium van de rijks Universiteit te Utrecht 107: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1951">Van Royen 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012222252C49F8BBBA9CC72E" author="Tavares, A. S." box="[850,1003,1800,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" refId="ref3812" refString="Tavares, A. S. (1997) Podostemaceae de alguns rios de agua preta do Estado do Amazonas. Ph. D. Thesis, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia-INPA, Manaus, Brasil, 216 pp." type="book" year="1997">Tavares 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012222252CEDF8BBBDB9C72E" author="Tavares, A. S. & Odinetz-Collart, O. & Enricone, A." box="[1014,1230,1800,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" pagination="19 - 50" refId="ref3858" refString="Tavares, A. S., Odinetz-Collart, O. & Enricone, A. (2006) A familia Podostemaceae em rios Amazonicos e comunidades de insetos associados. Insula 35: 19 - 50." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Tavares
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252B4FF8BBBDFAC72E" box="[1108,1165,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), reinforce that it is another species. Finally, the unicellular trichomes on the spathellas and tepals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252B12F89FBD82C74A" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[1033,1269,1836,1861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252B12F89FBD82C74A" box="[1033,1269,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1359A8D3012222252A18F89FBC0CC74A" box="[1283,1403,1836,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,772,793]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,747]" captionTargetId="figure-13@6.[151,1436,190,748]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Apinagia brejoagrestinensis. Optical micrograph of the spathella and its unicellular trichomes.A. General view of the spathella and its unicellular trichomes. B. Detail of the unicellular trichomes on the spathella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636930/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Fig. 5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) are differential and exclusive diagnostic characters of this species, which were reported for the genus for the first time.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDDB456012222252F93F8C7BADAC7F6" blockId="4.[136,1452,1548,2041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252F93F8C7BBA5C782" bold="true" box="[136,722,1908,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Conservation status based on IUCN’s criteria:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Due to the record of a single population with few individuals (<200 ind.) in a short river reach (<
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A19B3012222252D0EF82BBB29C7BE" box="[533,606,1944,1969]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="7C17191E012222252D45F825BB11C7AB" attach="left" box="[606,614,1942,1956]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">2</superScript>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C62CFD5012222252D9BF82BBA19C7BE" authorityName="A. S. Tavares & M. Sobral-Leite" authorityYear="2015" box="[640,878,1944,1969]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Apinagia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brejoagrestinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9166844012222252D9BF82BBA19C7BE" box="[640,878,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">A. brejoagrestinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
fits in the category vulnerable to extinction (VU) according to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3C9A7012222252E06F80FB8C0C7DA" author="IUCN" box="[285,439,1980,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" refId="ref3144" refString="IUCN (2011) The IUCN red list of threatened species, version 2009.1. IUCN Red List Unit, Cambridge U. K. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed 13 October 2012)" type="url" year="2011">IUCN (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D90AF4012222252EECF80FBB50C7DA" box="[503,551,1980,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is severely deforested and the Una River and its affluents are dammed along their entire extension, threatening the survival of the new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
340
data/03/CB/87/03CB87B5FFC8EF0DFF34D392EDA1E432.xml
Normal file
340
data/03/CB/87/03CB87B5FFC8EF0DFF34D392EDA1E432.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
|
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<mods:title id="1E051439CFFB8457F80764AFA0CF5122">A new species of Bellardiochloa, B. doganiana (Poaceae), from the Taurus Mountains of Turkey</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="66332F68DEF1A6FBED70C7C9DC3EB652">Cabi, Evren</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0AB702D2885254A298981596D6211DD9">Namık Kemal University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Biology, Tekirdağ, Turkey.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD2F8104F6584967C574C46E2D43658C" type="email">ecabi@nku.edu.tr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7831E039E2CB8450FD573AF3C5A01FD9">Soreng, Robert John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="93084EF52020DCB037DCE7AA5864C40F">Department of Botany, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., USA 20013 - 7012</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="802B012A054F7BE19D3B628D8F1BFC88">Çingay, Burçin</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="7EAB228A2CB01863B95E6E7AD98B3577">Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanic Garden, Istanbul, Turkey.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A56EBD59B745B4DED9932FA13C3B394">Karabacak, Ersin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="02B3755A30811A9A0163156B1966BB8D">Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Biology, 17020, Çanakkale, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03CB87B5FFC8EF0DFF34D392EDA1E432" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639760" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240116060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13639760" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87B5FFC8EF0DFF34D392EDA1E432" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87B5FFC8EF0DFF34D392EDA1E432" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFC8EF0BFF34D392EE76E3E0" ID-CoL="68GLV" authority="Cabi & Soreng" authorityName="Cabi & Soreng" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,615,1428,1455]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bellardiochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="doganiana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC8EF0BFF34D392EDA4E3E0" bold="true" box="[136,437,1428,1455]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Bellardiochloa doganiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Cabi & Soreng
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC8EF0BFDCED390EED6E3E0" box="[626,711,1430,1455]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557CAFFC8EF0BFDCED390EED6E3E0" box="[626,711,1430,1455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13592A26FFC8EF0BFD6AD390EF2EE3E0" box="[726,831,1430,1455]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,1997,2018]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1190,1211]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,229,661,682]" captionTargetBox-0="[274,1246,424,1878]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1436,191,1165]" captionTargetBox-2="[170,1418,208,618]" captionTargetId-0="figure-112@1.[243,1344,347,1966]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@2.[151,1436,190,1165]" captionTargetId-2="figure-15@3.[152,1436,190,636]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Bellardiochloa doganiana. a). habit; b). inflorescence; c). spikelet; d). first glume; e). second glume; f). floret lateral view; g). palea; h). caryopsis ventral view, with hilum; i). caryopsis dorsal view; j). detail of upper culm leaf sheath and ligule. Scale bar: 1 cm for A and B, 1 mm for C to J. Drawn by E.Karabacak from R.J.Soreng 8861." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Bellardiochloa doganiana photos taken at the type locality.a) habit, b) inflorescence, c) sterile basal tuft of leaves.Photographs taken by Evren Cabi." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Bellardiochloa doganiana spikelet photos. a) spikelet, b) lemma, c) glumes." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639776" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639778" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639781" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13639776/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13639778/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13639781/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3786528FFC8EF0AFF34D3E6E972E32D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFC8EF0BFF34D3E6EDBDE072" blockId="2.[136,1451,1504,1597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
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Type:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757633FFC8EF0BFF69D3E6ED29E3BA" box="[213,312,1504,1525]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F841FFC8EF0BFEFDD3E6ED92E3BA" box="[321,387,1504,1525]" country="Turkey" name="Konya" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Konya</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Bozkır, Palaz Dağları, steep slopes on northwest side of pass to Hacıobası,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC8EF0BFBD6D3E6E8A4E3BA" box="[1130,1205,1504,1525]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0149999999999997" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" unit="m" value="2015.0">2015 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE565064FFC8EF0BFB7CD3E6E92CE3BA" box="[1216,1341,1504,1525]" degrees="37.04410" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" precision="1" value="37.0441">37.04410° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE565064FFC8EF0BFAF5D3E6ECDFE056" degrees="32.09117" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" precision="1" value="32.09117">32.09117° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC1063FFC8EF0BFF65D002ED48E056" box="[217,345,1540,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" value="2014-07-25">25 July 2014</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC8EF0BFED8D002EEC7E056" box="[356,726,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFED8D002ED64E056" box="[356,373,1540,1561]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFEC4D002ED97E056" box="[376,390,1540,1561]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Soreng 8861,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFDA4D002EE38E056" box="[536,553,1540,1561]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
.Cabi &
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFDC0D002EE9DE056" box="[636,652,1540,1561]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
.Çıngay
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D98801FFC8EF0BFD5FD002EF28E056" box="[739,825,1540,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757633FFC8EF0BFCFCD002EF4EE056" box="[832,863,1540,1561]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
-3675264,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D98801FFC8EF0BFC73D002E80FE056" box="[975,1054,1540,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFB9FD002E84FE056" box="[1059,1118,1540,1561]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15388" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15388" name="Ankara Üniversitesi" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">ANK</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFBD0D002E86FE056" box="[1132,1150,1540,1561]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFB35D002E8AFE056" box="[1161,1214,1540,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">CAN</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFB75D002E8CBE056" box="[1225,1242,1540,1561]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFB59D002E8E9E056" box="[1253,1272,1540,1561]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFABFD002E958E056" box="[1283,1353,1540,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">HAOC</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFAE8D002E998E056" box="[1364,1417,1540,1561]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14530" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14530" name="University of Istanbul" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">ISTE</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFA28D002E9B6E056" box="[1428,1447,1540,1561]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFF01D02EED13E072" box="[189,258,1576,1597]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i47v-mva6" name="Selçuk Üniversitesi" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">KNYA</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFEB0D02EED3DE072" box="[268,300,1576,1597]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">LE</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFE89D02EED6CE072" box="[309,381,1576,1597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">NAKU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE66FFC8EF0BFE3AD02EEDB1E072" box="[390,416,1576,1597]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFC8EF0BFF34D068EF5DE080" blockId="2.[136,1452,1646,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
The new species differs from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFC8EF0BFDD4D068EF64E0C8" box="[616,885,1646,1671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC8EF0BFDD4D068EF07E0C8" box="[616,790,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Bellardiochloa</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in its dense tuft of short stiff, arching, terete, pungent-tipped, basal leaf–blades, conical panicles with numerous branches per node, with mostly 1 or 2 spikelets per branch, and pedicels as long as or longer than the spikelets.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFC8EF0BFF01D0DCE97AEE5C" blockId="2.[136,1452,1646,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
Perennial, densely tufted, tufts small, with numerous crowded, short basal leaves and few culms. Culms (12–)20–25(–38) cm tall, slender, with usually one node exposed, smooth, with purplish striations where exposed. Leaves: sheaths of basal leaves short (mostly less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC8EF0BFD36D124EED0E174" box="[650,705,1826,1851]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long), thin, papery, smooth, glabrous, upper culm sheaths scabrous distally, hooks mostly antrorse, uppermost culm sheath
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC8EF0BFD4FD140EF7EE110" box="[755,879,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.949999999999999" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" unit="cm" value="7.949999999999999" valueMax="8.7" valueMin="7.2">7.2–8.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with margins fused at the base for
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC8EF0BFA8FD140E9B6E110" box="[1331,1447,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; ligules of upper culm leaf
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC8EF0BFE05D16CEE09E1CC" box="[441,536,1898,1923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, membranous, longer on the margins than the center, shallowly lacerate to erose, minutely asperous on the margin, broadly decurrent; blades of basal leaves (1.5–)2–2.5(–3) cm long, 0.8–1.5(– 2) mm wide (as folded, involute, terete to elliptical in cross-section, thick, indurate, bright light green, shiny, straight or arched, abaxially smooth, margins very finely scabrous, abaxially hispidulous over deep valleys and ridges, apically pungent, culm leaf blades 1–2.5(–4) cm long, thinner than the basal ones, abaxially antrorsely scabrous distally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D662BFFC9EF0AFF34D493EFF1E4E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639781" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13639781" box="[136,992,661,682]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13639781/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" startId="3.[136,229,661,682]" targetBox="[170,1418,208,618]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFC9EF0AFF34D493EFF1E4E5" blockId="3.[136,992,661,682]" box="[136,992,661,682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFF34D493ECEFE4E5" bold="true" box="[136,254,661,682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFC9EF0AFEBFD493EE11E4E5" authorityName="Cabi & Soreng" authorityYear="2015" box="[259,512,661,682]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bellardiochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="doganiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFEBFD493EE11E4E5" box="[259,512,661,682]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Bellardiochloa doganiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spikelet photos.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFD1ED493EEA7E4E5" bold="true" box="[674,694,661,682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">a)</emphasis>
|
||||
spikelet,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFCAED493EF39E4E5" bold="true" box="[786,808,661,682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">b)</emphasis>
|
||||
lemma,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFCC7D493EF9CE4E5" bold="true" box="[891,909,661,682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">c)</emphasis>
|
||||
glumes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFC9EF0AFF34D4DFE972E32D" blockId="3.[136,1453,729,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
|
||||
Panicles (6–)7.5–11(–12) cm long, erect, conical, open, sparsely flowered, lower internodes 1.3–2.5(–3.2) cm long; peduncle (9–)
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFE9DD4FAED81E55A" box="[289,400,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="cm" value="15.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="11.0">11–20 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; branches whorled, (3–)5–9(–11) at the lower nodes, ascending to spreading, moderately scabrous with hooks distributed more or less evenly around the subterete to weakly angled surfaces; longest branches (2–)3–5(–6), with 1–2(–4) spikelets, pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFD3FD547EEFCE515" box="[643,749,833,858]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="4.0">4–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, equaling or longer than their spikelets. Spikelets (4–)4.5– 5.5(–6) mm long, (1) 2–3 flowered, narrowly lanceolate; glumes weakly keeled with broad scarious margins, margins (edges) lightly scabrous to nearly smooth, abaxially smooth and glabrous, slightly lustrous, apex of the glume slightly obtuse and asperous in the margin or acute and sharply pointed, unequal (first glume
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFB89D5AFE8B7E58D" box="[1077,1190,937,962]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
shorter than the second glume), first glume
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFEDED5CAEDC3E5AA" box="[354,466,972,997]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.0">3–3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, narrowly lanceolate, 1–veined, second glume
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFBACD5CAE887E5AA" box="[1040,1174,972,997]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="3.85" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, lanceolate; rachilla internodes
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFEBFD5E8ED54E248" box="[259,325,1006,1031]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, terete, scabrous to pubescent with stiff hairs to
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFCE4D5E8EFAFE248" box="[856,958,1006,1031]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; callus of rachilla joint and lemma base with stiff hairs to about
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFEE1D217EDA5E265" box="[349,436,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, upper rachilla extension (to sterile rudiment)
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFC45D217E87EE265" box="[1017,1135,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; lemmas
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFB65D217E95EE265" box="[1241,1359,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4 to 5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, awned, awn scabrous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFE8ED232EDAAE202" box="[306,443,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long on at least some florets within spikelets, lemmas round on back, 5–veined; mostly smooth and glabrous, or central nerve, and sometimes the sides near the base, with sparse hairs to
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFB67D250E923E220" box="[1243,1330,1110,1135]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long up to the lower 2/5
|
||||
<superScript id="7C179BEBFFC9EF0AFEA3D271ED3DE2CA" attach="none" box="[287,300,1143,1157]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">th</superScript>
|
||||
, lower margins involute, upper margins sparsely scaberulous, body proximally herbaceous, purplish, moderately muriculate to sparsely scabridulous, the upper margin scarious–hyaline, lightly scaberulous, apical margin slight erose or entire, scaberulous in the margin; paleas subequal to lemmas, scarious for the most part, keels scabrous from the middle. Flowers bisexual; lodicules
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFD3DD2E7EED0E2B5" box="[641,705,1249,1274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with a lateral lobe in the upper 1/3rd, purplish distally, apical margin with 1 or 2 prickles; anthers 3,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFD90D302EE8CE352" box="[556,669,1284,1309]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; Ovary glabrous, styles apical, approximate, lanceolate in outline, plumose with short secondary branching, caryopsis
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFD71D320EF42E370" box="[717,851,1318,1343]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, fusiform in lateral view, shallowly sulcate, pale cream colour with purple tinge near the apex, glabrous, endosperm soft (with lipid), hilum ovate,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFC9EF0AFB71D34FE932E32D" box="[1229,1315,1353,1378]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D662BFFC9EF0AFF34DE13E966EE65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13639783" box="[136,1399,2069,2090]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13639783/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" startId="3.[136,229,2069,2090]" targetBox="[190,1401,1411,2034]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFC9EF0AFF34DE13E966EE65" blockId="3.[136,1399,2069,2090]" box="[136,1399,2069,2090]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFF34DE13ECEFEE65" bold="true" box="[136,254,2069,2090]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFC9EF0AFE2BDE13EE60EE65" box="[407,625,2069,2090]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFE2BDE13EE37EE65" box="[407,550,2069,2090]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Bellardiochloa</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Turkey.▲
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFC9EF0AFD4DDE13EF59EE65" box="[753,840,2069,2090]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bellardiochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFD4DDE13EF59EE65" box="[753,840,2069,2090]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">B. carica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, ♦
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFC9EF0AFCDDDE13EFAEEE65" box="[865,959,2069,2090]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bellardiochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argaea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFCDDDE13EFAEEE65" box="[865,959,2069,2090]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">B. argaea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, ●
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFC9EF0AFC65DE13E845EE65" authorityName="Roshevits" baseAuthorityName="Trautvetter" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[985,1108,2069,2090]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bellardiochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polychroa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFC65DE13E845EE65" box="[985,1108,2069,2090]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">B. polychroa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, ■
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFBD3DE13E8F7EE65" box="[1135,1254,2069,2090]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFC9EF0AFBD3DE13E8F3EE65" authorityName="Kerguelen" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[1135,1250,2069,2090]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bellardiochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">B.variegata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
é
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFC9EF0AFB4CDE13E963EE65" authorityName="Cabi & Soreng" authorityYear="2015" box="[1264,1394,2069,2090]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bellardiochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="doganiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFC9EF0AFB4CDE13E963EE65" box="[1264,1394,2069,2090]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">B. doganiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3786528FFCEEF0DFF01D6A6EF52E76E" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFCEEF0DFF01D6A6EF52E76E" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFF01D6A6ED59E6F6" bold="true" box="[189,328,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The new
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFCEEF0DFE72D6A6EEDFE6F6" box="[462,718,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFE72D6A6EE64E6F6" box="[462,629,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Bellardiochloa</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is named in honor of the Turkish botanist Prof. Dr. Musa Doğan for his extensive contributions to the flora of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757633FFCEEF0DFD3AD6C4EEC7E694" box="[646,726,194,219]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and grasses in particular and teaching many students the joys of the botanical world. (In Turkish the letter “ğ” is silent and could be phonetically rendered as a soft h in Latin, but we decided to retain the ğ as g to more nearly match the spelling.)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3786528FFCEEF0DFF01D72CEDA1E432" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFCEEF0DFF01D72CEF12E729" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFF01D72CED48E70C" bold="true" box="[189,345,298,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Apparently endemic to the Palaz Dağları, a mountain range along the shared eastern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F841FFCEEF0DFA98D72CE96CE70C" box="[1316,1405,298,323]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Antalya</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and south–western
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F841FFCEEF0DFE8DD74BED6DE729" box="[305,380,333,358]" country="Turkey" name="Konya" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Konya</collectingRegion>
|
||||
regional border in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757633FFCEEF0DFDEED74BEEB3E729" box="[594,674,333,358]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13592A26FFCEEF0DFD0DD74BEEE7E729" box="[689,758,333,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2069,2090]" captionTargetBox="[190,1401,1411,2034]" captionTargetId="figure-363@3.[183,1404,1401,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution of Bellardiochloa species in Turkey.▲B. carica, ♦B. argaea, ●B. polychroa, ■B.variegata,éB. doganiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13639783/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFCEEF0DFF01D777ED64E7E2" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFF01D777ED32E7C5" bold="true" box="[189,291,369,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—High
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFCEEF0DFEC1D777EEEBE7C5" authority="Linnaeus (1753 b: 755)" authorityName=", Euphorbia Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="755" authorityYear="1753" box="[381,762,369,394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFEC1D777EDE7E7C5" box="[381,502,369,394]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Astragalus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B52FFCEEF0DFE40D777EEEBE7C5" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[508,762,369,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" refId="ref3018" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753 b) Species Plantarum, vol. 2. Imprensis Laurentiii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753b: 755)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
steppe to low subalpine, on limestone and mixed sedimentary rocks,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFCEEF0DFF6FD792ED60E7E2" box="[211,369,404,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000–2300 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36A3FFCEEF0DFF01D7B0EDA1E432" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFF01D7B0EE2CE780" bold="true" box="[189,573,438,463]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757633FFCEEF0DFDE1D7B0EEC3E780" box="[605,722,438,463]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F841FFCEEF0DFD63D7B0EF3FE780" box="[735,814,438,463]" country="Turkey" name="Konya" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Konya</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Bozkır, Kızılot Yayla,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFCEEF0DFB82D7B0E889E780" box="[1086,1176,438,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC1063FFCEEF0DFB1AD7B0E955E780" box="[1190,1348,438,463]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" value="1968-06-12">12 June 1968</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFAEDD7B0ED84E7BD" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">R.Çetik, T.Ekim, G.Yurdakul 271</emphasis>
|
||||
(ANK 1140);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F841FFCEEF0DFD84D7DFEE84E7BD" box="[568,661,473,498]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Antalya</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Gündoğmuþ, Palaz Dağları, steep, slopes on east side of Geyik Dağı, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B46FFCEEF0DFF0DD7FAED1AE45A" box="[177,267,508,533]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="2270.0">2270 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE565064FFCEEF0DFEA5D7FAEDBFE45A" box="[281,430,508,533]" degrees="36.88479" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" precision="1" value="36.88479">36.88479° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE565064FFCEEF0DFE07D7FAEE5DE45A" box="[443,588,508,533]" degrees="32.19690" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" precision="1" value="32.1969">32.19690° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, limestone, east facing slope with low shrub grass steppe community, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFCEEF0DFF34D418EE9DE478" authority=", Euphorbia Linnaeus (1753 a: 450)" authorityName=", Euphorbia Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="450" authorityYear="1753" box="[136,652,542,567]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFF34D418ED96E478" box="[136,391,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Astragalus, Euphorbia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B52FFCEEF0DFE32D418EE9DE478" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[398,652,542,567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" refId="ref2991" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753 a) Species Plantarum, vol. 1. Imprensis Laurentiii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 560 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753a: 450)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFCEEF0DFD25D418EFE7E478" authority="Linnaeus (1753 a: 356)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="356" authorityYear="1753" box="[665,1014,542,567]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" genus="Daphne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFD25D418EEE3E478" box="[665,754,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Daphne</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B52FFCEEF0DFD45D418EFE7E478" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[761,1014,542,567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" refId="ref2991" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753 a) Species Plantarum, vol. 1. Imprensis Laurentiii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 560 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753a: 356)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFCEEF0DFBB8D418E956E478" authority="Linnaeus (1753 a: 66)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="1753" box="[1028,1351,542,567]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Melica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFBB8D418E843E478" box="[1028,1106,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Melica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B52FFCEEF0DFBE4D418E956E478" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1112,1351,542,567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" refId="ref2991" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753 a) Species Plantarum, vol. 1. Imprensis Laurentiii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 560 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753a: 66)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFCEEF0DFAE9D418ED68E415" authority="Linnaeus (1753 a: 76)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bromus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFAE9D418E9BAE478" box="[1365,1451,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Bromus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B52FFCEEF0DFF34D447ED68E415" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[136,377,577,602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" refId="ref2991" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753 a) Species Plantarum, vol. 1. Imprensis Laurentiii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 560 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753a: 76)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFE34D447EDF6E415" box="[392,487,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFCEEF0DFE34D447EDF2E415" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[392,483,577,602]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Festuca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D20FFCEEF0DFE53D447EF98E415" authority="Boissier & Orphanides" authorityName="Boissier & Orphanides" box="[495,905,577,602]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thessala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFE53D447EE91E415" box="[495,640,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Poa thessala</emphasis>
|
||||
Boissier & Orphanides
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B52FFCEEF0DFC12D447E889E415" author="Boissier, P. E." box="[942,1176,577,602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" refId="ref2472" refString="Boissier, P. E. (1859) Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum, ser. 2. B. Herrmann, Lipsiae, 4, 138 pp." type="book" year="1859">Boissier (1859: 135)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC1063FFCEEF0DFB18D447E928E415" box="[1188,1337,577,602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" value="2014-07-25">25 July 2014</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAB1FFCEEF0DFAF9D447EDB8E432" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">R.Soreng 8871, E.Cabi & B.Çıngay</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
378
data/03/CB/87/03CB87F5461CB60BFF68FF43FB759874.xml
Normal file
378
data/03/CB/87/03CB87F5461CB60BFF68FF43FB759874.xml
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|
|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F37E7DAA0A02E2F77EA5A631E701B576">Gonzaga, Diego Rafael</mods:namePart>
|
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03CB87F5461CB60BFF68FF43FB759874" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645188" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240151057" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13645188" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87F5461CB60BFF68FF43FB759874" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87F5461CB60BFF68FF43FB759874" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3786568461CB60DFF68FF43FC819A3A" box="[136,803,244,271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461CB60DFF68FF43FC819A3A" blockId="2.[136,803,244,271]" box="[136,803,244,271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<heading id="D095818F461CB60DFF68FF43FC819A3A" box="[136,803,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461CB60DFF68FF43FDE09A3A" ID-CoL="6FSD3" authority="Barberena" authorityName="Barberena" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,578,244,271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFF68FF43FE679A3B" bold="true" box="[136,453,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Epidendrum campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Barberena
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFDADFF41FD009A3A" box="[589,674,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225578A461CB60DFDADFF41FD009A3A" box="[589,674,246,271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13592A66461CB60DFD50FF41FD5C9A3A" box="[688,766,246,271]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1997,2018]" captionTargetBox="[177,1400,217,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[151,1436,190,1972]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epidendrum campos-portoi Barberena.A. Habit. B. Flower: diagonal view. C. Flower: frontal view. D. Flower: lateral view. E–F. Flower dissected. G. Column: lateral view. H. Anther: dorsal view. I. Anther: ventral view. J. Pollinia. Illustrated by Maria Alice Rezende based on D.R. Gonzaga et al. 678 (RB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645186/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13592A66461CB60DFCECFF41FCB99A3A" box="[780,795,246,271]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1286,1307]" captionTargetBox="[318,1270,547,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-111@2.[318,1270,547,1261]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Epidendrum campos-portoi Barberena. A. Floriferous branch. B. Flowers (lateral and back view). Photograph by D.R. Gonzaga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645190/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3786568461CB60DFF68FEF7FEFA9C69" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461CB60DFF68FEF7FB699A4C" blockId="2.[136,1452,320,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFF68FEF7FF609A60" bold="true" box="[136,194,320,341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757673461CB60DFF3BFEF7FE969A60" box="[219,308,320,341]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F801461CB60DFEDDFEF7FE6E9A60" box="[317,460,320,341]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Itatiaia [Resende], Região de Visconde de Mauá/Maromba, Trilha da Travessia Rancho Caído, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFE59FED3FDA89A4C" box="[441,522,356,377]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="1840.0">1,840 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFDC1023461CB60DFDF4FED3FD349A4C" box="[532,662,356,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" value="2016-05-12">12 May 2016</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFD40FED3FC2A9A4C" box="[672,904,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
D.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE26461CB60DFD57FED3FD6A9A4C" box="[695,712,356,377]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Gonzaga et al. 678
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D98841461CB60DFC75FED3FC529A4C" box="[917,1008,356,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE26461CB60DFC16FED3FBBE9A4C" box="[1014,1052,356,377]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D98841461CB60DFBCAFED3FBCD9A4C" box="[1066,1135,356,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE26461CB60DFB94FED3FB1F9A4C" box="[1140,1213,356,377]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" name="Universidade Federal da Bahia, Campus Universitário de Ondina" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="Herbarium">ALCB</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461CB60DFF68FE1DFAA5993E" blockId="2.[136,1452,426,523]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461CB60DFF1CFE1DFCAD9AF6" authority="Reichenbach (1854: 21)" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1854" box="[252,783,426,451]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subpurum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFF1CFE1DFE5E9AF6" box="[252,508,426,451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Epidendrum subpurum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461CB60DFDE2FE1DFCAD9AF6" author="Reichenbach, H. G." box="[514,783,426,451]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" refId="ref3652" refString="Reichenbach, H. G. (1854) Die Wagerier'schen Orchideen. Bonplandia 2: 21." type="journal volume" year="1854">Reichenbach (1854: 21)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs in the thinner, cylindrical stems (
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFB1CFE1DFA259AF6" box="[1276,1415,426,451]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.125" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFA6DFE1DFA099AF6" box="[1421,1451,426,451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFF68FE79FEA69AD2" box="[136,260,462,487]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFEAFFE79FECF9AD2" box="[335,365,462,487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
thinly fusiform), not thickened (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFD37FE79FD549AD2" box="[727,758,462,487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
thickened without forming an obvious pseudobulb); racemose inflorescence (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFECEFE45FEEE993E" box="[302,332,498,523]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
a double-raceme inflorescence); green flowers (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFC8BFE45FC2B993E" box="[875,905,498,523]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
white or yellow-whitish flowers).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D666B461CB60DFF68FAB1FF469E0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645190" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13645190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645190/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" startId="2.[136,229,1286,1307]" targetBox="[318,1270,547,1261]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461CB60DFF68FAB1FF469E0A" blockId="2.[136,1452,1286,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFF68FAB1FEA39E2E" bold="true" box="[136,257,1286,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461CB60DFEEBFAB1FD289E2E" authority="Barberena." authorityName="Barberena." box="[267,650,1286,1307]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFEEBFAB1FDB59E2E" box="[267,535,1286,1307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Epidendrum campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Barberena.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A. Floriferous branch. B. Flowers (lateral and back view). Photograph by D.R. Gonzaga.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461CB60DFF5DFAD8FEFA9C69" blockId="2.[136,1452,1391,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
Epiphytic, erect, cespitose herb. Roots 13–16 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFD0FFAD8FC229EBD" box="[751,896,1391,1416]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.175" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, cylindrical, glabrous. Rhizomes inconspicuous. Stems 11.5–27 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFEABFA24FE7B9E99" box="[331,473,1427,1452]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.125" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, green, not thickened, unbranched, cylindrical, covered with congested sheaths. Leaves 4–8.3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFF05FA00FEC79EE5" box="[229,357,1463,1488]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, green, 3–6, alternate, distichous, distributed along apical half of stems, subchartaceous, suberect, plane, linear, apex acuminate, margin entire. Inflorescence
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFCC6FA6CFC2D9EC1" box="[806,911,1499,1524]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="3.4" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, terminal, in simple or compound raceme; spathaceous bract
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFEBDFA48FED59D2D" box="[349,375,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFE6AFA48FE789D2D" box="[394,474,1535,1560]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, imbricate. Floral bracts 0.25–0.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFC28FA48FBC19D2D" box="[968,1123,1535,1560]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="0.075" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.05">0.05–0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, shorter than pedicel+ovary, adpressed, linear, apex acuminate. Flowers 3–4, entirely green, resupinate, simultaneous; pedicel+ovary
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFACDF994FA099D09" box="[1325,1451,1571,1596]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; dorsal sepal
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFEB5F9F0FECD9D55" box="[341,367,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 0.9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFE5FF9F0FDB59D55" box="[447,535,1607,1632]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong-linear, slightly convex, 3-veined, apex acute, margin entire, lateral sepals 0.7–0.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFF19F9DCFE249DB1" box="[249,390,1643,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.225" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.25 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, free, oblanceolate, 3-veined, falcate, slightly concave, apex apiculate, margin entire; petals
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFA6AF9DCFA0E9DB1" box="[1418,1452,1643,1668]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
0.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFF2BF938FE889D9D" box="[203,298,1679,1704]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.05">0.05 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, linear, 1-veined, apex slightly acute to rounded, margin entire; lip adnate to column, deeply trilobed, striated, slightly revolute, base of disk with three basal, laminar calli
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFC6AF904FC0E9DF9" box="[906,940,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFC52F904FBAE9DF9" box="[946,1036,1715,1740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.15">0.15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, lateral lobes 0.25–0.3 ×
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFA80F904FA209DF9" box="[1376,1410,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFA68F904FF0F9DC5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, suborbicular, apex rounded, margin erose, central lobe 0.25–0.35 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFC40F960FBBC9DC5" box="[928,1054,1751,1776]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, subquadrangular, apex emarginate, margin erose, column
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFE6CF94CFE0C9C21" box="[396,430,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFE58F94CFDAA9C21" box="[440,520,1787,1812]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, adnate to lip up to its apex, subcylindrical, slightly curved; anther apical, subquadrangular, clinandrium entire; pollinia 0.45–0.5 ×
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFCF0F8A8FC939C0D" box="[784,817,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFCD9F8A8FC2B9C0D" box="[825,905,1823,1848]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, obovate, 4, slightly unequal, laterally flattened. Capsules not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3786568461CB60DFF5DF8D0FB6B9C91" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461CB60DFF5DF8D0FB6B9C91" blockId="2.[136,1452,1391,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFF5DF8D0FEEA9CB5" bold="true" box="[189,328,1895,1920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The specific epithet honors the noted botanist Paulo Campos Porto, who studied the orchids of the PARNA Itatiaia during the early 20
|
||||
<superScript id="7C179BAB461CB60DFDF3F83DFD829CAD" attach="left" box="[531,544,1930,1944]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">th</superScript>
|
||||
century and developed a list of orchid species from the area.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3786568461CB60BFF5DF818FB759874" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461CB60CFF5DF818FA909BE8" blockId="2.[136,1452,1391,2064]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,293]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="228" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFF5DF818FE449CFD" bold="true" box="[189,486,1967,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Endemic to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F801461CB60DFD65F818FCFC9CFD" box="[645,862,1967,1992]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Rio de Janeiro state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757673461CB60DFC63F818FC659CFD" box="[899,967,1967,1992]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13592A66461CB60DFC35F818FBB59CFD" box="[981,1047,1967,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1613,1634]" captionTargetBox="[388,1190,334,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-79@3.[344,1243,317,1588]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Epidendrum campos-portoi Barberena (black hexagon), highlighting the Parque Nacional do Itatiaia and states limits." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645192/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461CB60DFBCAF818FAFF9CFD" box="[1066,1373,1967,1992]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461CB60DFBCAF818FAFF9CFD" box="[1066,1373,1967,1992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Epidendrum campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in Upper-Montane Ombrophilous Forest in PARNA Itatiaia, above
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFC62F864FC7D9CD9" box="[898,991,2003,2028]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="1840.0">1,840 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation, where it grows as epiphyte in the basal strata of the phorophytes (
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461CB60DFDC3F840FDCF9325" box="[547,621,2039,2064]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="1.0" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.0">0–2 m</quantity>
|
||||
high). Although the species is so far known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D98841461CB60DFAF9F840FAEB9325" box="[1305,1353,2039,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, its occurrence in the bordering states of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F801461DB60CFDB4FF17FD649B8C" box="[596,710,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F801461DB60CFCE0FF17FC359B8C" box="[768,919,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
can be expected, since the Mantiqueira Range extends through the three states, forming a continuous forest with high elevations (mostly above
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461DB60CFB25FF73FA879BE8" box="[1221,1317,196,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461DB60CFF5DFF5FFC1C9A10" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFF5DFF5FFEE19A34" bold="true" box="[189,323,232,257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461DB60CFEBFFF5FFD369A34" box="[351,660,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFEBFFF5FFD369A34" box="[351,660,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Epidendrum campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was observed with flowers in May. We presume that it also blooms in the field in June, since floral buds were observed in the preceding month.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D666B461DB60CFF68F9FAFEA39DB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645192" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13645192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645192/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" startId="3.[136,229,1613,1634]" targetBox="[388,1190,334,1559]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461DB60CFF68F9FAFEA39DB3" blockId="3.[136,1452,1613,1670]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFF68F9FAFF5F9D57" bold="true" box="[136,253,1613,1634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution map of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461DB60CFE25F9FAFC979D57" authority="Barberena" authorityName="Barberena" box="[453,821,1613,1634]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFE25F9FAFD6F9D57" box="[453,717,1613,1634]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Epidendrum campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Barberena
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(black hexagon), highlighting the Parque Nacional do Itatiaia and states limits.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461DB60CFF5DF900FBA19C55" blockId="3.[136,1452,1719,2068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFF5DF900FEC59DE5" bold="true" box="[189,359,1719,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Conservation:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Only three individuals were found in an area that is difficult to access in PARNA Itatiaia. The specimens were found near each other (<
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461DB60CFDBDF96CFD2B9DC1" box="[605,649,1755,1780]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
|
||||
) on two phorophytes. The population is probably small (possibly fewer than 50 individuals), but an exhaustive search would necessary to adequately estimate the population size and assess the conservation status of the species. However large and extensive the population may be, illegal collection of plants and the danger of fire are the main concerns for the conservation of the species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461DB60BFF5DF8DCFCBD9AEC" blockId="3.[136,1452,1719,2068]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,833]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFF5DF8DCFE899CB1" bold="true" box="[189,299,1899,1924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Affinities</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461DB60CFEB0F8DCFD2A9CB1" box="[336,648,1899,1924]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFEB0F8DCFD2A9CB1" box="[336,648,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Epidendrum campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
better fits with the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461DB60CFC98F8DCFA0E9CB1" authority="Hoehne (1938: 18)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1938" box="[888,1452,1899,1924]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amblostomoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFC98F8DCFB669CB1" box="[888,1220,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Epidendrum amblostomoides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461DB60CFB2FF8DCFA0E9CB1" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[1231,1452,1899,1924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref3287" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1938) Cincoenta e uma novas especies da flora do Brasil e outras descricoes e ilustracoes. Arquivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo 1: 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1938">Hoehne (1938: 18)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group, which is characterized by the caespitose habit, cylindrical to thinly fusiform stems, narrow leaves distributed along the apical half of the stems, lack of a spathaceous bract, often a double-raceme inflorescence, greenish, yellow, or white flowers, and usually trilobed lip (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461DB60CFDA2F860FCD39CC5" author="Carnevali, G. & Romero, G. A." box="[578,881,2007,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" pagination="312 - 318" refId="ref2438" refString="Carnevali, G. & Romero, G. A. (1992) Orchidaceae Dunstervillorum V: two new species and a new combination in Epidendrum from the Venezuela Guayana. Novon 2: 312 - 318. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3391485" type="journal article" year="1992">Carnevali & Romero 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461DB60CFC9CF860FBC29CC5" author="Hagsater, E. & Saldana, L. S. & Instituto Chinoin, A. C." box="[892,1120,2007,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" refId="ref2970" refString="Hagsater, E. & Saldana, L. S. (Eds.) (2004) The genus Epidendrum, Part 4. A fourth century of new species in Epidendrum. Icones Orchidacearum 7. Instituto Chinoin, A. C., Mexico, 204 pp." type="book" year="2004">
|
||||
Hágsater
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFC06F860FBBD9CC5" box="[998,1055,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2004
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461DB60CFB8CF860FB0B9CC5" author="Hagsater, E. & Saldana, L. S. & Instituto Chinoin, A. C." box="[1132,1193,2007,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" refId="ref3021" refString="Hagsater, E. & Saldana, L. S. (Eds.) (2006) The genus Epidendrum, Part 5. Species new and old in Epidendrum. Icones Orchidacearum 8. Instituto Chinoin, A. C., Mexico, 216 pp." type="book" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461DB60CFB5BF860FF6E9321" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFB5BF860FF6E9321" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Epidendrum campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461DB60CFDFDF84CFD099321" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1854" box="[541,683,2043,2068]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subpurum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461DB60CFDFDF84CFD099321" box="[541,683,2043,2068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">E. subpurum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both species are relatively small (≤
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461DB60CFBA9F84CFB2F9321" box="[1097,1165,2043,2068]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long), have linear leaves, falcate lateral sepals, linear petals, deeply trilobed lip, orbicular lateral lobes, central lobe with emarginate apex, and three laminar calli on the base of the disk, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFD7EFF73FCC09BE8" box="[670,866,196,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFD7EFF73FCC09BE8" box="[670,866,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">E. campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily distinguished by the following characters: thinner (
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461AB60BFF07FF5FFED69A34" box="[231,372,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="cm" value="0.125" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide), cylindrical stems, not thickened, racemose inflorescence, and green flowers (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13592A66461AB60BFACEFF5FFADE9A34" box="[1326,1404,232,257]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1997,2018]" captionTargetBox="[177,1400,217,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[151,1436,190,1972]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epidendrum campos-portoi Barberena.A. Habit. B. Flower: diagonal view. C. Flower: frontal view. D. Flower: lateral view. E–F. Flower dissected. G. Column: lateral view. H. Anther: dorsal view. I. Anther: ventral view. J. Pollinia. Illustrated by Maria Alice Rezende based on D.R. Gonzaga et al. 678 (RB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645186/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13592A66461AB60BFF68FEBBFF359A10" box="[136,151,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1286,1307]" captionTargetBox="[318,1270,547,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-111@2.[318,1270,547,1261]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Epidendrum campos-portoi Barberena. A. Floriferous branch. B. Flowers (lateral and back view). Photograph by D.R. Gonzaga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645190/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFF52FEBBFF6B9A10" box="[178,201,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. thicker,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461AB60BFED6FEBBFE179A10" box="[310,437,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, thinly fusiform stems, thickened without forming obvious pseudobulbs; a double-raceme inflorescence; white or yellow-whitish flowers).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFCECFE87FBA39A7C" box="[780,1025,304,329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="supurum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFCECFE87FBA39A7C" box="[780,1025,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Epidendrum supurum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757673461AB60BFB58FE87FA0A9A7C" box="[1208,1448,304,329]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757673461AB60BFF68FEE3FF5C9A58" box="[136,254,340,365]" name="Venezuela" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757673461AB60BFEEAFEE3FECB9A58" box="[266,361,340,365]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757673461AB60BFE46FEE3FE489A58" box="[422,490,340,365]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461AB60BFE1AFEE3FD459A58" author="Govaerts, R. & Bernet, P. & Kratochvil, K. & Gerlach, G. & Carr, G. & Alrich, P. & Pridgeon, A. M. & Pfahl, J. & Campacci, M. A. & Baptista, D. H. & Tigges, H. & Shaw, J. & Cribb, P. & George, A. & Kreuz, K. & Wood, J." box="[506,743,340,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" refId="ref2727" refString="Govaerts, R., Bernet, P., Kratochvil, K., Gerlach, G., Carr, G., Alrich, P., Pridgeon, A. M., Pfahl, J., Campacci, M. A., Baptista, D. H., Tigges, H., Shaw, J., Cribb, P., George, A., Kreuz, K. & Wood, J. (2016) World checklist of Orchidaceae. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available from: http: // apps. kew. org / wcsp / (accessed 2 August 2016)" type="url" year="2016">
|
||||
Govaerts
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFD89FEE3FD009A58" box="[617,674,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2016
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757673461AB60BFCFAFEE3FCC39A58" box="[794,865,340,365]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461AB60BFC8EFEE3FBEE9A58" author="Barros, F. & Vinhos, F. & Rodrigues, V. T. & Barberena, F. F. V. A. & Fraga, C. N. & Pessoa, E. M. & Forster, W. & Menini Neto, L & Furtado, S. G. & Nardy, C. & Azevedo, C. O. & Guimaraes, L. S. R." box="[878,1100,340,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" refId="ref2192" refString="Barros, F., Vinhos, F., Rodrigues, V. T., Barberena, F. F. V. A., Fraga, C. N., Pessoa, E. M., Forster, W., Menini Neto, L, Furtado, S. G., Nardy, C., Azevedo, C. O. & Guimaraes, L. S. R. (2015) Orchidaceae. In: Lista de Especies da Flora do Brasil. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / jabot / floradobrasil / FB 179 / (accessed 12 January 2016)" type="url" year="2015">
|
||||
Barros
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFC20FEE3FC589A58" box="[960,1018,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2015)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
have cited the occurence of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFA73FEE3FF5A9AA4" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1854" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subpurum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFA73FEE3FF5A9AA4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">E. subpurum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F801461AB60BFEFFFECFFE669AA4" box="[287,452,376,401]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F801461AB60BFE1EFECFFDDC9AA4" box="[510,638,376,401]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Goiás state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, but we cannot validate the occurrence of the species in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F801461AB60BFAE6FECFFA0E9AA4" box="[1286,1452,376,401]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
because herbarium collections coming from this state were not found. Therefore, the species is so far restricted to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F801461AB60BFF68FE77FF6E9AEC" box="[136,204,448,473]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, occurring only in Cerrado phytogeographic domain.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461AB60BFF5DFE53FCB799B8" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFF5DFE53FE509AC8" box="[189,498,484,509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFF5DFE53FE509AC8" box="[189,498,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Epidendrum campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFC99FE53FB629AC8" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1938" box="[889,1216,484,509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amblostomoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFC99FE53FB629AC8" box="[889,1216,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Epidendrum amblostomoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs in lateral lobes with erose margins and central lobe slightly longer than lateral lobes (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFC3AFDBFFC5B9914" box="[986,1017,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral lobes with entire or indistinctly eroded margins; central lobe noticeably shorter than lateral lobes), in addition to the same characteristics used to differ
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFF68FDE7FEB5995C" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1854" box="[136,279,592,617]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subpurum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFF68FDE7FEB5995C" box="[136,279,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">E. subpurum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFEBBFDE7FDBF995C" box="[347,541,592,617]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFEBBFDE7FDBF995C" box="[347,541,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">E. campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFDCBFDE7FCD0995C" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1938" box="[555,882,592,617]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amblostomoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFDCBFDE7FCD0995C" box="[555,882,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Epidendrum amblostomoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is endemic to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3757673461AB60BFBF5FDE7FBFE995C" box="[1045,1116,592,617]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, occurring in the Amazon and Cerrado, at elevations below
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461AB60BFE30FDC3FD8E99B8" box="[464,556,628,653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461AB60BFDDAFDC3FCAB99B8" author="Barros, F. & Vinhos, F. & Rodrigues, V. T. & Barberena, F. F. V. A. & Fraga, C. N. & Pessoa, E. M. & Forster, W. & Menini Neto, L & Furtado, S. G. & Nardy, C. & Azevedo, C. O. & Guimaraes, L. S. R." box="[570,777,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" refId="ref2192" refString="Barros, F., Vinhos, F., Rodrigues, V. T., Barberena, F. F. V. A., Fraga, C. N., Pessoa, E. M., Forster, W., Menini Neto, L, Furtado, S. G., Nardy, C., Azevedo, C. O. & Guimaraes, L. S. R. (2015) Orchidaceae. In: Lista de Especies da Flora do Brasil. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / jabot / floradobrasil / FB 179 / (accessed 12 January 2016)" type="url" year="2015">
|
||||
Barros
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFD6DFDC3FD6799B8" box="[653,709,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD36E3461AB60BFF5DFD2FFB759874" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
|
||||
Studies on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFEDBFD2FFE659984" box="[315,455,664,689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Itatiaia massif were started by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461AB60BFCA4FD2FFC619984" author="Ule, E." box="[836,963,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" pagination="185 - 223" refId="ref3717" refString="Ule, E. (1895) Relatorio de uma excursao botanica feita na Serra do Itatiaya. Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 11: 185 - 223." type="journal article" year="1895">Ule (1895)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Since then, important results expanded the knowledge of the orchidoflora in the area, especially the description of 16 new species, including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFB25FD0BFA2499E0" box="[1221,1414,700,725]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFB25FD0BFA2499E0" box="[1221,1414,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">E. campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In PARNA Itatiaia,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFEA6FD57FDD899CC" box="[326,634,736,761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campos-portoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFEA6FD57FDD899CC" box="[326,634,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Epidendrum campos-portoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could be confused when sterile with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFBFDFD57FEC49828" authority="Porto & Brade (1840: 38)" authorityName="Porto & Brade" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1840" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mantiqueiranum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFBFDFD57FAC599CC" box="[1053,1383,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Epidendrum mantiqueiranum</emphasis>
|
||||
Porto & Brade (1840: 38)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D60461AB60BFE7EFCB3FBB29828" authority="Barbosa Rodrigues (1881: 139)" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1881" box="[414,1040,772,797]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chlorinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916EAF1461AB60BFE7EFCB3FD019828" box="[414,675,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Epidendrum chlorinum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B12461AB60BFD4BFCB3FBB29828" author="Barbosa Rodrigues, J." box="[683,1040,772,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" refId="ref2164" refString="Barbosa Rodrigues, J. (1881) Genera et species Orchidearum novarum, 2. C. et H. Fleiuss, Sebastianopolis, 295 pp." type="book" year="1881">Barbosa Rodrigues (1881: 139)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, sympatric species in the area above
|
||||
<quantity id="4C9A9B06461AB60BFF68FC9FFF469874" box="[136,228,808,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="m" value="1840.0">1,840 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation, but differs mainly in the deeply trilobed lip with three laminar calli on the disk.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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