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<mods:title id="1285DC57A1797519B2A9D8FECD74D07F">Taxonomic review of the Asian Trogloneta species (Araneae, Mysmenidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="FC8159F3ACD0E9AB6D0CB9C1020B2D99" ID-CoL="598ZK" authority="Ono, 2010" authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2010" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Trogloneta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trogloneta nojimai" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nojimai">Trogloneta nojimai (Ono, 2010)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F504F822DB969CC7471D653D30A0D35E" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 1 (as modified from Ono, 2010)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D64BDA5C37008171E8F45E6DC7A576BA" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="192C8056BCFBDBCEF453FCE941AA9D77" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="7E1AD53284EC9EB103AF04A20B3D07E3" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mysmena nojimai" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nojimai">Mysmena nojimai</taxonomicName>
Ono, 2010: 2, figs 1-8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D584CBB14AF22F249CC5D8164ED12FFA" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="type material">
<paragraph id="EBC5732159A65DAF8B86F6E1183BB231" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1DD7FF8A238D43AAB128A3638538A97" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Holotype: ♂ (NSMT-Ar 8515) from JAPAN: Honshu, Okayama Prefecture, Tsuyama-shi, Kamo-cho, Uno, alt. ca. 100 m, 12.VI.2009, K. Nojima leg. Paratypes: 1♀ (NSMT-Ar 8516) from JAPAN: Honshu, Okayama Prefecture, Okayama-shi, Kita-ku, Awai, alt. 100-200 m, 6.VI.2009, K. Nojima leg.; 2♀ (NSMT-Ar 8568) from JAPAN: Honshu, Aichi Prefecture, Toyota-shi, Sakaue-cho, Mt. Rokusho-san, alt. ca. 400 m, 18.X.2009, K. Ogata leg. Not examined.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5C7F68D5DF2CBEEBE7F1DD02D89CA986" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="ADD50D6797AA8455EA68E9E96D7A2F10" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B07596CCD7E8832A1261D2E60CA5B216" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="A07E6CAF15F9ECFC81FAC2309890C0E6" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Trogloneta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trogloneta nojimai" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nojimai">Trogloneta nojimai</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other congeners but except of
<taxonomicName id="107B15E7176098EBD06291A6DBB41DE9" lsidName="T. yuensis" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="yuensis">T. yuensis</taxonomicName>
by the globular abdomen in both sexes (Figure 1A, B), the palp with a long embolus and a distinctly extended cymbial conductor (Figure 1E), and a long and narrow scape in the epigyne (Figure 1G, H). It seems more similar to
<taxonomicName id="56C20F9178A615C133E49D2753CD79AE" lsidName="T. yuensis" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="yuensis">T. yuensis</taxonomicName>
in share with the structure of palp and the configuration of epigyne, but differs from the latter by the abdomen without a dorsal-posteriorly pointed tubercle in both sexes (Figure 1A, B vs. Figure 6A, B, E, F), a straight embolic end and lack of cymbial process (Figure 1E, F vs. Figure 7
<normalizedToken id="540C981B107C4CADD006172E4A1DABBE" originalValue="AD">A-D</normalizedToken>
), and by the oval spermathecae (Figure 1G vs. Figure 8C, D).
</paragraph>
<caption id="92453434299EE034070540582748605F" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<paragraph id="4834C33883CD1D42F2862CB5D507B14A" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
Figure 1.
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(Ono, 2010), comb. n., male holotype (
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) and female paratype (G, H) (cited from Ono, 2010, slightly modified). A, B habitus (appendages omitted) C Prosoma D Endites, labium and sternum E, F Left palp G, H Epigyne A, F dorsal B, H lateral C anterior D, G ventral E retrolateral. Abbreviations: At atrium; CO copulatory opening; Cy cymbium; CyC cymbial conductor; CyFs setae on cymbial fold; E embolus; S spermathecae, SD spermatic duct; Sp scape; T tegulum, TA tegular apophysis; Ti tibia. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (
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).
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<subSubSection id="87C7F822B3FA29A75C6C83AFE363AA24" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="taxonomic justification">
<paragraph id="3894938FF1295648EA632A17F2D55431" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Taxonomic justification.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1BC00906C16AA36DED718BFAF286B9D7" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
Although the type material of this species has not been examined for this study, the shape of palpal bulb, the configuration of epigyne, the patterns of eyes arrangement, and the distinctly elevated, conical carapace in male leave little doubt that it should be a member of the genus
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, but not
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. The original illustrations of palp and epigyne of
<taxonomicName id="3BCDC263F80424996F70F67294DD2759" lsidName="T. nojimai" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="nojimai">T. nojimai</taxonomicName>
by (
<bibRefCitation id="9A1E97120CC5A9908DF89B44D6FE20AE" author="Ono, H" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science Tokyo (A)" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 6" title="Two new spiders of the family Anapidae and Clubionidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Japan." volume="36" year="2010">Ono 2010</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1-8) are rather simple and show many important similarities in comparison with those of
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(Figs 7
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, 8
<normalizedToken id="80F61E4A035B78B3EE35EC2988066E41" originalValue="AD">A-D</normalizedToken>
), as one of
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species. Therefore, we propose it as a new combination,
<taxonomicName id="4DCD554A59837807102410E04B8F6F43" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Trogloneta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trogloneta nojimai" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nojimai">Trogloneta nojimai</taxonomicName>
(Ono, 2010), comb. n., transferring it from
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32FAB796C46752B696D9E583C968C547" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F89E9DD900800690E6F68D05C3540679" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="44980DD1B1B0D53814645769826A3A05" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Japan (Honshu).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<emphasis id="6FFFDA2D6E3279A644D0046D8454CA4E" italics="true">Trientalis europaea</emphasis>
L.
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<vernacularName id="E5467A2508A6A65F72AFDA39CB3C5291">Siebenstern</vernacularName>
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Art ISFS: 424200 Checklist: 1047340
<taxonomicName id="5D365E7413CEB013CE20EAE21B5677AB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Primulaceae</taxonomicName>
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<heading id="6141AA0B58D0D1A2CB616E2BD4A4A7F3">Zusammenfassung</heading>
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Artbeschreibung
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(nach
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)
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:
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hoch, kahl.
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lanzettlich,
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die meisten am Ende des
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quirlartig
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, 1,5-
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lang, ganzrandig, kahl, am Grund lang
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.
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unterhalb des Quirls 0-3, sehr klein.
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weiss
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, einzeln auf langen,
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Stielen. Krone ausgebreitet, fast bis zum Grund geteilt
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,
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lange,
<emphasis id="BFD9F1F482ACDE7C47A89888D82AD8D0" bold="true">spitze Zipfel</emphasis>
. Kapsel ca.
<quantity id="13FABD83D6D3FDEEEF49EF4366861EBB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
lang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A90190C332EDF4DDD0AB883138FA911D" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C322DE2C6B7D4483868B4B8A395CC782">
<normalizedToken id="3FE8244A611CF5F02D961DBD0439C405" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="64EF97E553EA259D3B044534D63A1E33" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="6914EBC928AA8B9211621F38323BFF51" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: 6-7
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B8940506F5280215C6FFB77E0DD7D7A6">
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
<emphasis id="EC939DE47BCE9222CDA3FD2E88714D9F" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="2EDD34DD98847A23AF891F6BEEE868E5" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken id="4B0C2861034AF8A0E1D112A3149464CE" originalValue="Nadelwälder">Nadelwaelder</normalizedToken>
, Birkenmoore / montan-subalpin / Sehr vereinzelt AN (BO, SZ), TI, GR
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FE3C8B3E371D61E8C0D35F3AD839E6A4" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2F0E10D3BE172CE22710214901F38DC4">
Verbreitung global
<emphasis id="979D6B8D9DE5308EB3A49093856FF48C" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="13A39B3A21F540E0C17E7EE299DC4285" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: Eurosibirisch-nordamerikanisch
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="34FBF438CB02B6FE44C2FA6907666160" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="F92C1B9ABDDC36104007A8E28037BF9C">
<normalizedToken id="7ABECFAAA5912B25476D7F8BD93C4CEF" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte
<emphasis id="417A17859F551BDB93B533337D3C05D7" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="64D65FA770D0D4D27BD01AF082F5F4DB" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
3 + w + 22-32 + 3.g.2n=ca.160
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0C301C98FBB2EE1DC7904742654D0962" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="F89EC82A9BABE925327E3EB27ACE853A">Status</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AC6870E9DE3160C6A1F5282DEFF90B25" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="74859EAECDAE619205F72ABA362B8A05">
<heading id="109C0273DBFE0581987D71328F1D5985">Status IUCN</heading>
: Verletzlich
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F67542EC525ADB793322902D9B32DE5B" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="35D03A680F19787ABF61034B972FF570">
Nationale
<normalizedToken id="D207261043DCCD5459DD167C4400369C" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
: 3 - Mittlere nationale
<normalizedToken id="FF069983D91F81349D61D70049A8D8BF" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0F6E8560162C9E74AE859735448AA256">
<heading id="09F042492EFE54700D3627729297DAEF">Internationale Verantwortung</heading>
: 2 - Mittel Erhalten/
<normalizedToken id="CC355D59638D6E56E5862584641FA305" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="59E9D63A6E85642D9581AB8E8A50712C" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
Verbuschung, Beschattung Sukzession, Konkurrenz (z. B.
<taxonomicName id="76B39A381B74988B61EE3661FB8EB4A6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2334B01FEDC6AB8E03DD2820C48C6AE" italics="true">Vaccinium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="1D50CB0574CD423370047E81E8EC6524" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B8769C8D3CDD9DD63AC23859F411EA6B" italics="true">Athyrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.) Sammeln, Tritt Kleine, isolierte Vorkommen Verlust von Lebensraums (Aufgabe der extensiven Nutzung) Verlust von Lebensraum (Aufgabe der extensiven Nutzung)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A83DC0744AD7E0F94E65AEB4A0B5791">
<heading id="38868123745736F74739C7D9D1780F22">
<normalizedToken id="26999DAF9A61D4223C28D94EEE81D039" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="22698463E72CBD8A48A33E8424CC1AB1">Lebensform Geophyt</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D8411CF7C1E239EA4C75B501B269A686">
<heading id="9BA72E42235EC05CB25C07E1744101C8">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
nach
<bibRefCitation id="5CDB12360DADC82B6C39DDBC32B4B9B9" author="Delarze, R. &amp; Gonseth, Y. &amp; Eggenberger, S. &amp; Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie Gefährdung Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie Gefährdung Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze &amp; al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BCD71AF828F5EB0EE426A4E3CB83ACE8">
<table id="5189EB690905BB52FF4B5D078C2D4575" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="D47728DF20D1A4A03BB71498765F63BD">
<td id="660636EAF3908B65269FAF591617B325">
<tbody id="4803214DA55AA40CE4C8F301079CFBC7">
6.6.2 - Heidelbeer-Fichtenwald (
<emphasis id="724073A5A75C288B4AF8E5EB4976C52B" italics="true">Vaccinio-Piceion</emphasis>
)
</tbody>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C508156DE1B27FB10AF431EFCF34758">
<tableNote id="67B98BB54A4BA92CFB9D264045F938EA">
<emphasis id="EE2F4790EF3BBE887E731932912781EB" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
<emphasis id="97A67E826BDCF69C2A1A5C65A5853CA7" italics="true">
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
<normalizedToken id="A451EBC17DDBCA1F7C6D9A388D49B6C4" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="06DAFF46706045610BFB34DC8F6B5635" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E36EE5844A5D3063CC6B05922A1A5EF2" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C86A0D106A8D660A2B92B3473C3B977C" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="2DB466E62185E0351350BDE15294B399">
<normalizedToken id="9823C938C4773B9D70BDFAB85B403DD1" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="56762FEFA58A1BCABD45861AD8967196" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2DB8114458EDE4932AB41CC60A9D1924">
<table id="7320A024B001B3D47F5F67CE6CB40B78" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="01BAA142DE3C636F63D50446531057FF">
<tr id="32716AFF4DB1A0BCDFD7F7A26A2B86C7">
<th id="7D50C39CC351D3E6087BD0C35856955C" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="B2F99456954DA6FA6DBBECFEC7F881A5" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="CDBCD359E0447997A9D337A7AF384550" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="31D399B9DA0BF379912B41EFC0161DC1" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="D49415D29B463560E5B9C0158A36DD82" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="2AB2EDC2FB24DD0C1D13503EFDDDCD9E" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="EDD4B0E162EF2E3DBC98EE7AADDE5680">
<td id="C2252A5FD13A38030B6FA0BC6486412C">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="849DC27E9EF5BAC45E4AB4D45DBAE2E6" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
<normalizedToken id="93239F03FA9BE8C70D1261BABED3EEB9" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
2 Stufen)
</td>
<td id="AFCCDED37847D82D3705BCA4B2F2F951">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="38DD1FDC876FA295D5EAB9C3E8DBF531" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
<td id="4F4A79C41985BBF445445FA20D870E30">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="2DD53AF046C5FF434ED36B7F44FD54BA" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="631F00E948E64D0E01B5641891329A62">
<td id="D9303830B5875D1F15E97FCA8CEDBA99">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="9553AAFE7C7B91AE622ED1F7DEF14BAF" style="text-align:left">sauer (pH 3.5-6.5)</td>
<td id="E3588988D0532FE5F657EB0A4FF55D72">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="2F8841C6C9D65EA2C0A575A27C297C0B" style="text-align:left">unter-subalpin und ober-montan</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2ADE8FD54932B1BE40B862A9AF49A6E0">
<td id="F55E6B64521DD544AF2BE567987B4CB8">
<normalizedToken id="F296D9DCE23B21602CF0D7D2298CA754" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="9C9938230B737CFA01ED1EB223320235" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="220A422CEE12FA37AE8F4C5686749157" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="DC0CF9B808D5055598340FF0615B7E02">
<normalizedToken id="B12090F93753D3AA64B6F6D0338EB912" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="4A49A8F6A14CFDB3AD70A426757CF339" style="text-align:left">
subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
<normalizedToken id="980C86E8CFDBD4708E83EAF1A32FD537" originalValue="mässige">maessige</normalizedToken>
Temperaturschwankungen und
<normalizedToken id="85105EF017910F89BB43254189F832FC" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
tiefe Wintertemperaturen)
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DC8475D188F8E6F92CFCBB0B7E817E34" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="5A89A69CA308882F358D0A148F092DB4">
<normalizedToken id="953DCC75157C1BECBB7EC7C9BBB928BF" originalValue="Abhängigkeit">Abhaengigkeit</normalizedToken>
vom Wasser
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED3CABDDFB283F4CA9878509BD6F8628">
<table id="FC9F3A2716B1E7BB27BC3320E96C18B6" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="0BD28D07C64426D008D268914EB15364">
<tr id="EBD04F66953A2844F22BAB6C400E094F">
<td id="359753D98CB91184299936391C156E77">
<normalizedToken id="56EEC075A6CB1F90A00E83CD4A9187A1" originalValue="Flüsse">Fluesse</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="04BD5AE4117A7D2FC4AE6D801527E903">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A3A0AEDB41D4D09FE7EBCEAB372B3C7E">
<td id="F76D246E310C6D4E7AAB6F56BEF889A1">Ruhiges Wasser</td>
<td id="F2DD9EDC80016B4841996F7B213AA2A3">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D08FE7C5A7DCA35DA9218B582CF56B1C">
<td id="B703FDECD0A9B431C2C558A9E552E637">Grundwasser</td>
<td id="09625A0360FBC1B818BB0BBD24631B7E">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F215F09DC1A95D671036AC8506FEAA8">
<heading id="0CCE774D2E3F2613CD7354F15B84D7ED">Nomenklatur</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A09CD21618D247AD725CA9E3BB47B3D0">
<heading id="358351810ACB887B81C46DF0055BC265">
<normalizedToken id="6801FB21538FB851C565BE1162C3AF79" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
Name (
<bibRefCitation id="C3AE0138052C45748E586499BEE4A04C" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</heading>
:
<taxonomicName id="C7D3295A48F4ABF595E0864A1B192E3B" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">
<emphasis id="3A2DCEA2AB4D27CA69DAF4380E989C2A" italics="true">Trientalis europaea</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="605857054C93ADB17BF04EE01428607F" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="2EAE17AAC2271EE822BB33FDD70C0A52">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="905AC72EB2B1BFC7EA4F3A57FDDD612B" language="deu">Siebenstern</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="6C6A2D0D241830B13AEB9FF71AD8B4C3" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<taxonomicName id="A0F81180079F5C965CCEFA3823D0BA27" authority="d'Europe Nome" authorityName="d'Europe Nome" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<vernacularName id="91917A7724A132E0F559D505F62E2D7E" language="fra">Trientalis d'Europe</vernacularName>
Nome
</taxonomicName>
italiano:
<taxonomicName id="B6186D986C6F3FA9ADFFCDCAB9D74122" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<vernacularName id="2FC9C279B456DA8091A7FDE6CBE99BD7" language="ita">Trientalis</vernacularName>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CA190B6ACCCFB13CD17D77A1389F4940" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F5A23E8FEF4DE98F0E5A2FFDB1D788EE">
<normalizedToken id="3B4A9420864CF14FF83EEEDB5DF5D99B" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
mit anderen Referenzwerken
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E54021065715AC11189C64DD136F776">
<table id="E422D867A1F8CF4AA7E5211501A6C593" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="00B5451A5DB83850A114AFA40C4443D7">
<tr id="F745F1310170BB3D8E185A15300DC3FF">
<th id="D67E7C70953D0AE2935EE50079FD899E" width="80px">Relation</th>
<th id="183E57F1204CDDAF18E226233B3DE223">Nom</th>
<th id="14CE634A3B430D83E1897D2688FF8B49">Referenzwerke</th>
<th id="6A0CBB414AED03011D0BC41DB3D9EF85" width="90px">No</th>
</tr>
<tr id="6EF35C192B1693B34439126ADA8A5959">
<td id="DC74CD44A4CF4E86C3D96FAE26A835CA" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="C0E3C6FCCFA0B06CB6B5707D5B005E07">
<taxonomicName id="3B685ED106065DDC2564B994BA7C70D1" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">Trientalis europaea L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="B095C2C9833DA124091CBBF0E1E89361">
<treatmentCitation id="736BBB8C94D8DB15B3A518287F2399C6">
<bibRefCitation id="68023E0A43595AAA5CB488E861AF3BF2" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="8BDB026F291555CC0D8BF5725E1655DC">424200</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A271CC1123E5C7596D53AB33CC08B06E">
<td id="5BF75C687F9C933562CE7E91C01D8600" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="A468CD326367FD26F288ACAE3E9C88B8">
<taxonomicName id="C44FE870017E9DF549941DAEAC3936F0" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">Trientalis europaea L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="1F683CD9ABA52DB886E5353B0F41BC4D">
<treatmentCitation id="ADDBEFB6833DC8CB40AF7A110E3C8704">
<bibRefCitation id="B04DDCD92EB96855514DD0FE66528E7A">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="B2C7660AB3AC5EC281C37A2A2C34DE88">836</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9F093044B39B344AB9638D71F31AAD64">
<td id="5171E2B03A3022CEFCB249E9B5B31B1A" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="F9EF51EC397EBA957B7B769763784EF0">
<taxonomicName id="E9B826F6859B20D15AF0421E02DC8E93" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">Trientalis europaea L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="6E3F10DBB2A7E484E009E4B8EED042B2">
<treatmentCitation id="32E720953B0F51D53A43C1AB0B6BC77B">
<bibRefCitation id="D0E453C6FEA248C755B921C98C01BA68">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="D7EEE1E548FEDDAC02A97A09920D0B67">1389</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1107F916FF51715150DB1C85EA621C39">
<td id="92306AF1CB29073E1E9D5E1BA229AC76" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="9F7C972D2F866A5828319FDAD9862978">
<taxonomicName id="FC2A1B8F56C42323F722A62FC8CF27EF" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">Trientalis europaea L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="24B9F4BF9673D6FCDA90574DDFADBB0E">
<treatmentCitation id="4E1CEB0504EF90A60055975E26715F4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D3F8E814E9FFF9A02ED572171ADF054">
<bibRefCitation id="9C78A79C695BCAD01ABB5550DAAEB5AB">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="D1C544F05486A6662BF7901FB88E61B3">1389</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AAC8B9A82503FB4CC02929F9DD96AA3F">
<td id="2DE7DDFC366173FBA215B2164D7FF51C" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="E85D9C11F948ED4C1095CB91BFF6A044">
<taxonomicName id="514D4DE7E12130D1D1ECF06988342785" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">Trientalis europaea L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="F3186E7355AEBD054E419CE286CB8AB1">
<treatmentCitation id="AA190E9F03D65F4EADB577ACE12FF2E9">
<bibRefCitation id="6CA63B7AE5B721033A2202EF22FBE64E">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="0129EEE3A68DDFC817C91E2391060ADB">424200</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1599B4CF7307375FA14148528C58E00">
<td id="71A24B9411F9886F02C55C21B6BF3DB5" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="8F6ABC57934790873065A058662663C6">
<taxonomicName id="A5816FAD6017EEDF99A1A3C7188592CE" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">Trientalis europaea L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="359B5844CE49CC9FA79873E8CDB47533">
<treatmentCitation id="F9830A5DFA2D2141139AF0F82F851AEB">
<bibRefCitation id="765B0520CBB57A2F4A39AC2C94F7F273">Landolt 1977</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="10BA7B4C397E76EC10AF492A67E6A800">2336</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3A72F70DA122BDB51011020A5CB47DEE">
<td id="090F3519E12D7AACC1691A334B360ED6" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="F6619E743CEF2E0722D8068E1BC383CD">
<taxonomicName id="107F92C624E3CDD0040DC94C6B95D812" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">Trientalis europaea L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="64CD9FB86F4D29A17652D3C4D83572DC">
<treatmentCitation id="01BE71B6D050BCA5EF332D0A0AD7CCEC">
<bibRefCitation id="96CC744533B9298055296C4571F088AD">Landolt 1991</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="9FA3D5414AAD38949269E2FF5BE61C52">1899</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DE398DB7AD13697BED1E567E9A730D7F">
<td id="668739E4662D8D3288635AA89F064EA8" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="E51509D271C749EFFAB8B80B57EBAE31">
<taxonomicName id="43FA2D685D75E5A85E5D834FB4A185E3" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">Trientalis europaea L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="74C93226C340FCC9FA141FF411E640A5">
<treatmentCitation id="0061FF2DFD76D03CE2371B442A2EB60E">
<bibRefCitation id="85278B536436C3EECF4B5023C13F0AAB">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="B4EE9BD674E69411365AEDDA1E9C8121">424200</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E07DA03ADFB9F52D92260CF03B7BB132">
<td id="229CC8BF42BE99436B91174764CC192F" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="4057587C94F19A8CCF95C7B830BCB08A">
<taxonomicName id="166B488D205E20FDB6C827E2CF6A897E" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Trientalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">Trientalis europaea L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="B73B6CCF575786D430D87757416F2E19">
<treatmentCitation id="A47DA95733F572DFF783D0865004A464">
<bibRefCitation id="DFF116C7F94F80D84993F4B860D03596">Welten &amp; Sutter 1982</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="39C3AF5854B00A8191CEBDA39CBF491E">1267</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="02F3E4EB2491E5637C3DC0C241E709D1">
<tableNote id="DB12773BAD35121930F6F3CBFE4727D0">
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
<normalizedToken id="8E5AE52A747576295E8FAE7A6DD85B88" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation id="131DE4BC2FCAA817CB801464E923CA2D" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) &lt;Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="BF5083BB6567C3B5CD0185F0D7E32C8F" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) enthalten&gt; Taxon
<normalizedToken id="A439A453B56B179CBC0162CE23933B74" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="26B6413B533AFFE915776D2295F3DD2D" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="255615337913F43B62D3EA0DD07A1A07" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="85A01A1E0FAD7FBAE52D4569E0C63097">
<heading id="DF4A1271811D414107D3003A25675D4E">Status Indigenat</heading>
: Indigen
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3ADFE906C8EDE0E54305931E660A39E">
<emphasis id="377BBCC0BA181C2C4AE6F6F008BD6FAC" bold="true">
<heading id="C7BCA1E373290D79DB9C33EDC92B56AA">
Liste der
<normalizedToken id="85822C9610FAA072EAF4FC97EA72AF2A" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
Pflanzen IUCN
</heading>
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="3E4D3458924B49871BD4D2121D4AE5CA" author="Walter, K.S. &amp; Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter &amp; Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Nein
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B783C199B42A54E4C58DC30FD55FE3CE">
<heading id="2B82AEECBB8BB5F3FC751387B56F368B">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="47274EB357E7D712D6F9DB6A3AE1E7B0">
<heading id="3ED79402493C0131A5521B8C57321FD5">Status IUCN</heading>
: Verletzlich
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A25BA8949E0D704DA64FA74F3425BDDF">
<heading id="6F256D01904C0F1ADFEAC8E2758D071C">
<normalizedToken id="80D01BA8424721322693B517EA167523" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
Informationen
</heading>
Kriterien IUCN: C2a(i)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E7E629E2DF02D8A50A6ABB1CC27A6FE9">
<heading id="DF488E84EB9DF0CE55D49BA014ED738A">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10C0C7BAE9A1EDB205269A2EA8BDBAB6">
<table id="999955C5C4698C59234DAACEC46C07CE" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="C84BE32EE5EE45EDC3AA9529FEC59017">
<tr id="DC82FE6339B3847F659405C7E1B05D8F">
<th id="2B291BE6D69C4DC66A394D2D83BEB546">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
<th id="E837937782E9B541E9BDFBDC1BB9315D">Status</th>
<th id="80576DE9C79C5C7920E1A190F7BB46F0">Kriterien IUCN</th>
</tr>
<tr id="DCBE247AD306A567E490B52B2F82E19C">
<td id="23C5E5F7FC4D0029050C1239E0109767" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
<td id="890790F05411EA8A4EB787F3BCD0B937">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="883355CE5097CD17E292AD2C48C72D1D">
<td id="75C7DE8E4E0DDEB1F4FB8B9B18959128" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
<td id="A955ED6C4DE39CE69D55BC51143D9E7A">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5229ED11A3E347D457E3E71CE0425D9">
<td id="8731DE3BB4FD6AF37460A863A9E047FE" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
<td id="C00A2907C3E236EE22F65318BF3DBD4E">verletzlich (Vulnerable)</td>
<td id="83CE6D3B7DD33AC58785C622151719C1">C2a(i)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AA6FADD2773FC1BD46F7FAAE16A9FB30">
<td id="BC1C19198E1FB58D488702ABE544F93F" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="B72B691A20223F46FC3840A379F0FFA2" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
(SA)
</td>
<td id="B527B93BA7F36BBEC0BFA4105FF9747A">
stark
<normalizedToken id="F4B57772D8B8390939DD4D452F982DF2" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Endangered)
</td>
<td id="F68ABAC55125E7B3D44D9319D63FC374">C2a(i,ii)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4B9713F609D147BA68C8A40228483813">
<td id="6B2AE08CB4A4FE74EBC6E3432E0E54F7" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="67AB439B5D856FEF5BEDB25B1CAC4BF9" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
Zentralalpen (EA)
</td>
<td id="A1302AFFBEAD0B7DAD6E8DE9F0E763B5">verletzlich (Vulnerable)</td>
<td id="A51632EDE53B385844AA448E31047FBD">D2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="424BCD04F4EB04B0AEEE95AC708E50BA">
<td id="7A0CCB4E141A068DAC1FB4EFCF4BD99D" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
<td id="5D3352CECB6F934548950706D2E8C034">--</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165A449A6ED58F78BA94EAFCA90F90C9">
<heading id="59755F99779B9EDCF3158B151602B58E">
Status nationale
<normalizedToken id="31AAB84E11E7684555D47F1E11E2640C" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
/Verantwortung
</heading>
</paragraph>
<table id="AE7AA76D81E0F7A1D8CB81985D392BDB" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="4196FB126F2204F5DF9D9825237A2342">
<paragraph id="B6DF09C697710C7C838BD7251886E79F">
<tr id="907B41C9E3B8B1799D0657705C6BC8A7">
<td id="3901F2365CCFDA60CFEA0C8BD6EB7EE2" style="width:50%">
<emphasis id="EE0D5706079252680FF2E8D2AA87BEF5" bold="true">
Nationale
<normalizedToken id="7DDD63FC423C81A68F0E2470D50BD49A" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="F2B36602D71BFA46CB818B2211EB315A">
3 - Mittlere nationale
<normalizedToken id="0F28558B9B102E80800B6C1B98E1846C" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EA59FF61866A0608C88268661A28244">
<td id="75B1410878F8417F89B5547B2B9AFBBF">
<emphasis id="DDCF40FB9CBC863D9F0E456EA6F945F8" bold="true">Massnahmenbedarf</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="91080EBD0C13E52B5E00D05BC2983D21">2 - Klarer Massnahmebedarf</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7977B9523F8F18A0D9CB8546506B5E06">
<tr id="6160BE7D88F67DB4EFE3ECCBE8938B03">
<td id="C0A90021C3CB591FB8A9D3D8313C1290">
<heading id="5CC474FCD5919FB064BD98C377E476C6">
<emphasis id="D06354AAF0941D535F510E66D6B2465F" bold="true">Internationale Verantwortung</emphasis>
</heading>
</td>
<td id="A880D21E7DFC7AF36A3CD0EDF6F11122">2 - Mittel</td>
</tr>
<tr id="248CF2F18E5EB0938CB1D775DFF022CF">
<td id="CFDBB53AB225E67A19D0A4B627B938D8">
<emphasis id="1AA380D72572A54CC88FB850497CD896" bold="true">
<normalizedToken id="D10DD44C4D647A66D296C97FDB8E44C0" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="CF4338A99ED2E2E4541BE339DD635252" originalValue="Bestände">Bestaende</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="997BCB1D28F26511B2D3B1105BE68627">
2 -
<normalizedToken id="8F5A1623287F3D3CA6872B523904F5F7" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
ist
<normalizedToken id="4A3A87683A43E82F99E9583AF9606080" originalValue="nötig">noetig</normalizedToken>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
</tbody>
</table>
<paragraph id="562F8AEAFE2B22B97EA4073B197ED206">
<heading id="DDD036E23E46AB0DDBD942AC91DBF36E">Schutzstatus</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="11277F74F7492DEDD27EB362DFC0D3A5">
<table id="08421C46F2884EDC0F4258FF1EC1941C" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="A253A569FB7CA7CD2602C9067D41E27E">
<tr id="6A5AF04A1D3AF2139EE69DF29C6992EF">
<td id="DAB96077BE7B477E11A8DEEE3A5CFF7B" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="713DB38FE51E8FE707B6EFDFDBAB0A84" bold="true">International (Berner Konvention)</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E56DCA976442BCB0021908DC0749C350" width="90px">Nein</td>
</tr>
<tr id="7B3C16833A5468D1EC5C4B5E0E86B50B">
<td id="DC6098CAEEBED19979E24AA348C4D9DF">
<emphasis id="1AEEDC325110E12F6752442220FE04F1" bold="true">BE</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="8002E54795CA31775E2754065150576B" width="150px">
<normalizedToken id="918EDD156F2C82F44472A9092F0DFDDE" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4A9C24226A9D20B1175C1A37F82204A2" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="D9988ECA8DA80F6E0B118859A8C38B08">(01.01.2016)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5874C75EE793B3808EFD241BFEAFFE78">
<td id="DAB235C88F08CE2301A00939F5824FD9">
<emphasis id="DDB3577C4D63503A53529E3335DE46D8" bold="true">GR</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="9FCF26050B9485B993C8CF5DA7682FEB" width="150px">
<normalizedToken id="23110579EEAE8A256A2E8B4993DF232B" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="A8A3B78FF484CBFCC416DDE38FD10B58" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="4242FB41CAFFA1E49BB9A6BFABA465AE">(01.12.2012)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF4BD4188F0699F3921E2E6346086C59">
<table id="1B29EF981A2138783E3DCDA236FFFEA3" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="7B4842768832510A7E2D713BF1132342">
<tr id="3ACEC273A8E701D3CBF20368A465724D">
<td id="9AB6151D22D79E4E937AAC0265AB0DC6">
<emphasis id="AD1B26C9284B83FECBD66764D95310C5" bold="true">Schweiz</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="1AC7E084C039E8C2A1D8AB3CE950869E" width="150px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F2579ED6CFFA2FDAD680AFEF9A580CA9">
<td id="98849E8644A837C18FF57C3B2B883A75">
<emphasis id="916B4FD1F5426069BFFD004349C4CD91" bold="true">SZ</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="42D463AE18FEBE7CEF156432463E5F32">
<normalizedToken id="FFE8721977600DB72FB22E0FEDFB1B65" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="A6C14B83CA05798339500985D6478A92" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="D8D162D5223840502F3ECBB5B068FF7F">(24.09.1992)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F0840BA86BD8B6B6360C4437D07A517">
<td id="9B2B9C04686D924B795E8C49461878A6">
<emphasis id="FFE4866BFE874583AAE24AD95C41B64C" bold="true">TI</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="694F180715DD4AEB91E1D638F2FC5ED8">
<normalizedToken id="D82C272D6033099CCA282FFB5D058758" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="81FDE59DDB83E1D3EF8D99AD18C513F0" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="60A1AF2B7AF571E7FA8AE6B952C658EE">(23.01.2013)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C3EF14ED5BEF6CCC11DBFA0826FDE13">Status in sektoriellen Umweltpolitiken</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7293D633423B6BE96E3B41D34B8D2988">
<table id="0EFB49546DF50B24162FC6A5DD670901" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tr id="9EBBFEAA3567337F2AA4A3399E5C48FC" class="">
<td id="2D6460EE38AB899B75486260115C2B2A">
<emphasis id="3D65AE896C715AF96C3E50C088A83660" bold="true">
Umweltziele
<normalizedToken id="0116182EB0E8E9E627CC32BE67B12BA7" originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
die Waldbewirtschaftung:
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="10D567374A684D47FCF8A30E6C02054A">Z - Zielart</td>
<td id="EB048D37F216FCCBC509E7D2B391E5F8">weitere Informationen</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="92F6816A16D8F739261A03B7FCDBC758" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="7427FBF0D135ADCAC5386773EBAB88A0">
Erhalten/
<normalizedToken id="4748F1F1FF1784D926AFEF92F373B718" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="16F1312BF678C75B258DC984E68F0B91" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
und Massnahmen Verbuschung, Beschattung Gezielt Entbuschen und Auslichten (halbschattige
<normalizedToken id="AA161C7640745FD25773723D0FE6213C" originalValue="Verhältnisse">Verhaeltnisse</normalizedToken>
schaffen und erhalten) Sukzession, Konkurrenz (z. B.
<taxonomicName id="8A805643D84A86C666433FF62AB05B6D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="95EE19327C49DBEE6542CFD582644929" italics="true">Vaccinium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="889E1A29B8B00C896BB43F7E030C169C" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3860129A76F43EA84B1351EA0886C5CF" italics="true">Athyrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.) Direkte Konkurrenten
<normalizedToken id="477C7CE60610F6530B6C7DFA4972F933" originalValue="regelmäßig">regelmaessig</normalizedToken>
entfernen (z.B.
<normalizedToken id="EEFC9FF9C2AE0ED3F46D6C9E50CC13E2" originalValue="zurückschneiden">zurueckschneiden</normalizedToken>
von Farnen oder Heidelbeeren von Hand) Sammeln, Tritt An exponierten Stellen auf
<normalizedToken id="2034C297C064AF934E479B91977654B0" originalValue="Pflückverbot">Pflueckverbot</normalizedToken>
hinweisen Kleine, isolierte Vorkommen Schutz aller Fundstellen (Mikroreservate)
<normalizedToken id="A5944200174FD951B166B0FB753A5A5D" originalValue="Dauerbeobachtungsflächen">Dauerbeobachtungsflaechen</normalizedToken>
einrichten Erfolgskontrolle der
<normalizedToken id="1B1352D2C3C6459FB0928B7FCEFC308E" originalValue="Maßnahmen">Massnahmen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="8ECC665257EFD7E4E522417E9E219E5E" originalValue="gewährleisten">gewaehrleisten</normalizedToken>
Verlust von Lebensraums (Aufgabe der extensiven Nutzung) Bisherige extensive (Weide-) Nutzung beibehalten (z. B. Cavaglia) Extensive Vewirtschaftung
<normalizedToken id="5AA0898D1968CC69E92A119E2B74F0A8" originalValue="fördern">foerdern</normalizedToken>
(evtl.
<normalizedToken id="4FE096F5876A270F97E0BDD61E02E358" originalValue="Bewirtschaftungsverträge">Bewirtschaftungsvertraege</normalizedToken>
abschliessen) Verlust von Lebensraum (Aufgabe der extensiven Nutzung) Bisherige extensive (Weide-) Nutzung beibehalten (z. B. Cavaglia) Extensive Verwirtschaftung
<normalizedToken id="9E6CBE68AFECA0CD00A9E9994CB29E71" originalValue="fördern">foerdern</normalizedToken>
(evtl.
<normalizedToken id="F8B7BAC52CD0780AD57ADAD4979DF48E" originalValue="Bewirtschaftungsverträge">Bewirtschaftungsvertraege</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="56A5077E1C1E156FC18B6CDEEC6A3203" originalValue="abschließen">abschliessen</normalizedToken>
) In-situ Massnahmen Close Mehr Informationen Merkblatt Artenschutz
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23f2e74c-7c54-4e0f-97a6-a0361dfabb49" ID-PMC="PMC5118560" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-627-1" ID-PubMed="27895525" ID-ZBK="3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-627-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 627" ModsDocTitle="A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species" checkinTime="1477637854587" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Yucheng, Ballarin, Francesco &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2016" docId="21AC7657684859EF1898676E6ABB660B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 627: 1-168" docOrigin="ZooKeys 627" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629" docTitle="Pseudonesticus dafangensis Lin, Ballarin &amp; Li, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="81670B92-0180-4215-AD56-7E11B410D8CE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="B4077777F170FF89FFAFD838C17AFFF3" masterDocTitle="A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1668163652877" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lin, Yucheng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ballarin, Francesco</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>627</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>168</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-627-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127859460" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:81670B92-0180-4215-AD56-7E11B410D8CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/21AC7657684859EF1898676E6ABB660B" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Nesticidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/81670B92-0180-4215-AD56-7E11B410D8CE" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Pseudonesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudonesticus dafangensis" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dafangensis">Pseudonesticus dafangensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="56" pageNumber="57">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 70, 71, 81
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<pageBreakToken pageId="57" pageNumber="58" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Holotype ♂ and paratypes 8♂14♀ (IZCAS), CHINA: Guizhou Province, Dafang County, Sanhe Village, Yelaoda Cave (
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.18167">27.18167°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="105.4713">105.47130°E</geoCoordinate>
, 1438 m), 3.V.2007, J. Liu &amp; Y. Lin leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">The specific name is derived from the type locality; adjective.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
The new species is closely related to
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Pseudonesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudonesticus spinosus" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">Pseudonesticus spinosus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (Figs 74
<normalizedToken originalValue="AD">A-D</normalizedToken>
, 75
<normalizedToken originalValue="EH">E-H</normalizedToken>
) and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Pseudonesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudonesticus wumengensis" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wumengensis">Pseudonesticus wumengensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (Fig. 76
<normalizedToken originalValue="DG">D-G</normalizedToken>
). Males of this species can be distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Pseudonesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudonesticus spinosus" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">Pseudonesticus spinosus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. by the longer dorsal apophysis (Da) (Fig. 70
<normalizedToken originalValue="AB">A-B</normalizedToken>
, D vs. Fig. 74
<normalizedToken originalValue="AB">A-B</normalizedToken>
, D), the compact distal process (Dp) lacking any serrated margin (Fig. 70D vs. Fig. 74D), the absence of a clear additional tegular apophysis (Tg-II) (Fig. 70A vs. Fig. 74A), the sharper and longer terminal apophysis (Ta) (Fig. 70A vs. Fig. 74A) and the wider conductor with two clear processes (Cp-I and Cp-II) (Fig. 70
<normalizedToken originalValue="CD">C-D</normalizedToken>
vs. Fig. 74
<normalizedToken originalValue="CD">C-D</normalizedToken>
). Females can be distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Pseudonesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudonesticus spinosus" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">Pseudonesticus spinosus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. by the smaller, triangular scape (Sp), the ducts (Fd and Cd) closer to each other
<pageBreakToken pageId="58" pageNumber="59" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
the darker coloration (Fig. 71E, H vs. Fig. 75E, H); from those of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Pseudonesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudonesticus wumengensis" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wumengensis">Pseudonesticus wumengensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. by the narrower epigynal plate (EP) (Fig. 71
<normalizedToken originalValue="EF">E-F</normalizedToken>
vs. Fig. 76
<normalizedToken originalValue="DE">D-E</normalizedToken>
) and the shorter and more triangular scape (Sp) (Fig. 71
<normalizedToken originalValue="GH">G-H</normalizedToken>
vs. Fig. 76
<normalizedToken originalValue="FG">F-G</normalizedToken>
). The narrow, triangular shape of the scape (Sp) with a sharp tip and the general configuration of the ducts (Fd and Cd), strongly coiled, allow an easy separation of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Pseudonesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudonesticus dafangensis" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dafangensis">Pseudonesticus dafangensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. from all other species in this genus.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
Figure 70.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Pseudonesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudonesticus dafangensis" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dafangensis">Pseudonesticus dafangensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype (male). A Palp, ventral view B Ditto, dorsal view C Ditto, prolateral view D Ditto, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
Figure 71.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Pseudonesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudonesticus dafangensis" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dafangensis">Pseudonesticus dafangensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype (male) and paratype (female). A Male habitus, dorsal view B Ditto, ventral view C Female habitus, dorsal view D Ditto, ventral view E Epigyne, ventral view F Ditto, lateral view G Vulva, ventral view H Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars:
<normalizedToken originalValue="AD">A-D</normalizedToken>
= 0.50 mm;
<normalizedToken originalValue="EH">E-H</normalizedToken>
= 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
Habitus as in Fig. 71
<normalizedToken originalValue="AD">A-D</normalizedToken>
. Carapace pale yellow, with dark marks at margins and around cephalic area. Eyes ALE&gt;PLE&gt;PME&gt;AME. Cervical groove and fovea distinct. Thoracic area with faint radial furrows. Mouthparts pale yellow, darker in females. Sternum yellowish, lightly pigmented. Legs and female palps yellowish, distally darker in metatarsi and tarsi. Opisthosoma very dark, especially in males, with lighter horizontal strips.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
Male palp (Fig. 70
<normalizedToken originalValue="AD">A-D</normalizedToken>
): paracymbium complex, with very long and sharp distal process and dorsal apophysis (Fig. 70
<normalizedToken originalValue="AB">A-B</normalizedToken>
, D). Sharp, hook-like terminal apophysis (Fig. 70A). Tegular apophysis flat and wide (Fig. 70A, 70C). Conductor concave in the middle, with two processes, Cp-I proximal, sclerotized and hooked, Cp-II apical and laminar (Fig. 70
<normalizedToken originalValue="CD">C-D</normalizedToken>
). Embolus long, coiled with 3.5 loops in the apical side of the bulb (Fig. 70A,
<normalizedToken originalValue="CD">C-D</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
Epigyne (Fig. 71
<normalizedToken originalValue="EH">E-H</normalizedToken>
): broad, slightly ventrally protruded, weakly sclerotized (Fig. 71
<normalizedToken originalValue="EF">E-F</normalizedToken>
). Scape small, triangular, with a sharp tip (Fig. 71E). Spermathecae small and globular, separated by at least two diameters (Fig. 71G). Fertilization and copulatory ducts thin, long and coiling into at least three loops (Fig. 71
<normalizedToken originalValue="GH">G-H</normalizedToken>
). Vulval pockets wide, located near the spermathecae and the fertilization and copulatory ducts (Fig. 71
<normalizedToken originalValue="GH">G-H</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Male (holotype). Total length 1.76. Carapace 0.95 long, 0.81 wide. Opisthosoma 0.92 long, 0.71 wide. Clypeus height 0.20. Sternum 0.58 long, 0.55 wide. Leg measurements: see Appendix A.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Female (one of the paratypes). Total length 2.07. Carapace 1.01 long, 0.80 wide. Opisthosoma 1.23 long, 0.92 wide. Clypeus length 0.18. Sternum 0.62 long, 0.48 wide. Leg measurements: see Appendix A.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Cave.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Known only from the type locality (Fig. 81).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7938" ID-PMC="PMC4822076" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-4-7938" ID-PubMed="27099558" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828-4-e7938" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" ModsDocTitle="Larval food plants of Australian Larentiinae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) - a review of available data" checkinTime="1458578054832" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Schmidt, Olga" docDate="2016" docId="21AC81DE39641DDE0E537EF714DD556C" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e7938" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7938" docTitle="&quot;Chrysolarentia&quot; leucophanes Meyrick 1891" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7938" masterDocId="FFE4722BFFEFB0330437FFE85D35611F" masterDocTitle="Larval food plants of Australian Larentiinae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) - a review of available data" masterLastPageNumber="7938" masterPageNumber="7938" pageNumber="7938" updateTime="1668123575005" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Larval food plants of Australian Larentiinae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) - a review of available data</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Olga</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>7938</mods:start>
<mods:end>7938</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7938</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7938</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-7938</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:21AC81DE39641DDE0E537EF714DD556C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/21AC81DE39641DDE0E537EF714DD556C" lastPageNumber="7938" pageId="0" pageNumber="7938">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7938" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7938">
<taxonomicName authority="Meyrick, 1891" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1891" lsidName="&quot;Chrysolarentia&quot; leucophanes" pageId="0" pageNumber="7938" rank="species" species="leucophanes">&quot;Chrysolarentia&quot; leucophanes (Meyrick, 1891)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7938" type="ecological interactions">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7938">Ecological interactions</paragraph>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7938" type="feeds on">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7938">Feeds on</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7938">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Leptospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Leptospermum scoparium" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="7938" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparium">Leptospermum scoparium</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Myrtaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="7938" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSection>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7938" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7938">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7938">C. Byrne, pers. comm., 2008.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" ID-PMC="PMC3577090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-245-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" ID-PubMed="23431087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578462" ModsDocID="1313-2970-245-1" checkinTime="1425642919252" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bousquet, Yves" docDate="2012" docId="21ACAC06FE761FB0FA2430A3DC4AD19A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 245: 1-1722" docOrigin="ZooKeys 245" docPubDate="2012-11-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" docTitle="Rhadine jejuna" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" id="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" lastPageNumber="738" masterDocId="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="1722" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="738" updateTime="1668154792637" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1CF0F76CED91E801ADA736E13A5839CE">Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8ACB611300E5C07FE205F1B07B4B935F">Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="05B039655F72B8685B7EF0C08E5F5B63">Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:number id="C665ADC550FE6FC287ABC74F57D5C8EA">245</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DBC2C0C9B75C8B7C87EA26D4F5592BEC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="21ACAC06FE761FB0FA2430A3DC4AD19A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127869351" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:21ACAC06FE761FB0FA2430A3DC4AD19A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/21ACAC06FE761FB0FA2430A3DC4AD19A" lastPageNumber="738" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">
<subSubSection id="E7EA6738F64FA9169C413E6957A4EB33" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CC785EC9207A1011A3E1A28356E31031" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">
<taxonomicName id="32D190EBB196CCD912384279BC8B3978" ID-CoL="4RXSC" ID-ENA="1690625" LSID="21ACAC06-FE76-1FB0-FA24-30A3DC4AD19A" authority="(LeConte, 1878)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Rhadine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhadine jejuna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jejuna">Rhadine jejuna (LeConte, 1878)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="199C6CBFE527A8F6FA4E02A685BADCFD" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="357A4A2720DB74BF7707B17F66CA389C" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">
<taxonomicName id="7A8342776445981471FE1D00ED0336CB" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1878" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Platynus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jejunus">Platynus jejunus</taxonomicName>
LeConte, 1878a: 449. Type locality: &quot;mountains of California, Oregon, Nevada, and Idaho&quot; (original citation). Three syntypes in MCZ [# 5738].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2CA0A8E002904089ADE0CF286AB1C00F" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">
<taxonomicName id="959BB002E8E34A42CE52751CCE8D9587" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Rhadine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilenta">Rhadine gracilenta</taxonomicName>
Casey, 1913: 166. Type locality:
<normalizedToken id="9003FC277ACFEB88041A326D782EB378" originalValue="«California»">&quot;California&quot;</normalizedToken>
(original citation). One syntype in USNM [# 35019].
<emphasis id="4E405B7AAB46C5DCB205545BCCC75DF4" bold="true" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">New synonymy</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="383A9B05527386235508F849DD66281B" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">
<taxonomicName id="1FDBBB894221C3F033C07EF81DC2BC62" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Rhadine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumasensis">Rhadine plumasensis</taxonomicName>
Casey, 1920: 12. Type locality: &quot;Plumas Co[unty], California&quot; (original citation). One syntype in USNM [# 35016].
<emphasis id="F146D98F3D7C97C81F0E1F5974E29D06" bold="true" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">New synonymy</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A8A527E8C5D6A2163275DE4AB4F08141" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">
<taxonomicName id="A95FACA0CDD4BC192552EB15D61D6D3A" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Rhadine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pugetana">Rhadine pugetana</taxonomicName>
Casey, 1920: 13. Type locality: &quot;Wawawai [Whitman County], Washington&quot; (original citation). One syntype in USNM [# 35017]. Synonymy established by Gray (1937: 310).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F48B8D75018FF4E4807BC762D1944598" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">
<taxonomicName id="CB002460B27A6F0659D131B2156AE314" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Rhadine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuipes">Rhadine tenuipes</taxonomicName>
Casey, 1920: 13. Type locality:
<normalizedToken id="24FB6534F2865893C98F4A6769F37A24" originalValue="«California»">&quot;California&quot;</normalizedToken>
(original citation). One syntype in USNM [# 35018].
<emphasis id="A3C0DC07CBFAECB817A5C4DC04A13768" bold="true" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">New synonymy</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03B0430B1410F99E65EA622C78A30A65" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="AFC8DC936174AA91F7A0C716C3DE3324" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E730F3905F02DCE8E6F8229E4758F690" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">This species ranges from eastern Washington to southwestern Wyoming (Parmenter and MacMahon 1984: 26), south to northern Arizona (Wichkam 1896a: 157) and the Sierra Nevada in California (Casey 1913: 166). The records from Colorado (Cockerell 1893: 72; Wickham 1902: 238) need confirmation.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CF061D87EA64B838870A19E7476661B8" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" type="records">
<paragraph id="FDAC28EA1A4BF69942306E8D4DE70BBA" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">Records.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1FDBEA557EAE20C0B05264BC1298A822" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">
<emphasis id="05F5BB233BDA7CA068BF1A22947B3813" bold="true" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">USA</emphasis>
: AZ, CA, ID, NV, OR, WA, WY [CO]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0435833B374FE65633583A32C95D75A4" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" type="note">
<paragraph id="74BDD713ABA92C82252FDF5C0AE74A2F" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="56B30A341F22D26CE4D7FC2232DEBD8B" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">
A preliminary study of the type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="6247DA2613BDDD30D48E191C8A95297F" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Rhadine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilenta">
<emphasis id="79D615D0E6664B87CB115A382A6AD172" italics="true" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">Rhadine gracilenta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Casey,
<taxonomicName id="45563D3DE780A95E932DE86180CDD178" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Rhadine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumasensis">
<emphasis id="147490D2F0CF54C361EA98C6CE563592" italics="true" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">Rhadine plumasensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Casey, and
<taxonomicName id="A967B78155BBD161110BA9468B750634" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Rhadine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuipes">
<emphasis id="FF7687CB0CAB71EFA460243BC49CF230" italics="true" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">Rhadine tenuipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Casey did not show any significant external differences from members of
<taxonomicName id="F84F5A999A0402C9CE996B0F6869FB54" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Rhadine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="737" pageNumber="738" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jejuna">
<emphasis id="7EB16D36E0661C106CB2A7EED73B237E" italics="true" pageId="737" pageNumber="738">Rhadine jejuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(LeConte).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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