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<document id="0ABDD6B5F86316F9D6BD99E370C31FDF" ID-DOI="10.6620/ZS.2018.57-49" ID-ISSN="1810-522X" ID-PMC="PMC6517706" ID-PubMed="31966289" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13316313" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721916949252" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wong, Kingsley J. H., Ng, Peter K. L. & Jeng, Ming-Shiou" docDate="2018" docId="180E87CEFFD3FFA7FCD7CFD4FB76F862" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolStud.57.49.1-11.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Studies 57 (49)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CB122E4603BA284FA287D3847868CAF6.4:ZoolStud.2016-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="CB122E4603BA284FA287D3847868CAF6" docStyleName="ZoolStud.2016-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Leptomithrax sinensis Rathbun 1916" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="E437FFB6FFD2FFA5FFBACE08FFA1FFF4" masterDocTitle="From an Old Eroded Carapace: Rediscovery of the Majid Crab Leptomithrax sinensis Rathbun, 1916 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Majidae) from Taiwan and Japan" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1723599193386" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EB40E91CF2EEC6C50FBEDD5810CF4503">From an Old Eroded Carapace: Rediscovery of the Majid Crab Leptomithrax sinensis Rathbun, 1916 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Majidae) from Taiwan and Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0D2A4A8433D3102622D48FF27043F0D4">Wong, Kingsley J. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7ADAD87F37BCDB345426FC286D4FE935">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8482C00A34D812EEB7E68965E3E79933">Jeng, Ming-Shiou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="02A865A136FE926BD5F402F5E18C0CB1">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Section 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="78F930FC73A332D02E67CA39441D3AD5">Zoological Studies</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="57A74D5BFFD3FFA4FCD7CFD4FAE4FE01" ID-CoL="3TRLK" authority="Rathbun, 1916" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1916" box="[877,1349,476,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Leptomithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD3FFA4FCD7CFD4FAE4FE01" bold="true" box="[877,1349,476,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD3FFA4FCD7CFD4FB29FE01" bold="true" box="[877,1160,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Leptomithrax sinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FB35CFD4FAE4FE01" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[1167,1349,476,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="527 - 559" refId="ref6491" refString="Rathbun MJ. 1916. New species of crabs of the families Inachidae and Parthenopidae. Proc US Natl Mus 50: 527 - 559." type="journal article" year="1916">Rathbun, 1916</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD3FFA4FC00CFF4FB80FDE1" box="[954,1057,508,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1898,1918]" captionTargetBox="[157,1393,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-70@3.[157,1393,249,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, overall habitus. L. bifidus: B, overall habitus; C: thoracic sternum and pleon; D: G1, in-situ. A, L. sinensis, holotype male (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B-D, L. bifidus, lectotype male (25.8 × 32.3 mm) (MZS Cru3193), Sagami Bay, Japan. Photo credits: B by T. Komai; C, D by M. Meister." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316315/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD3FFA4FB97CFF4FB9DFDE1" box="[1069,1084,508,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, C: overall habitus; B: carapace, appendages omitted; D: overall habitus, live coloration; E: right basal antennal articles and position of flagellum: ps, pseudorostral spine; af, antennal flagellum; mds and eds, mesial and external distal spines of antennal article. L. bifidus: F, G: overall habitus. A, D, E, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; B, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; C, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; F, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan; G, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316317/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-E; 3A-F; 4A-J)
|
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="110610C9FFD3FFA4FC97CC3FFB66FDBF" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[813,1223,567,587]" page="555" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1916">
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<taxonomicName id="57A74D5BFFD3FFA4FC97CC3FFB66FDBF" ID-CoL="3TRLK" authority="Rathbun, 1916: 555" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityPageNumber="555" authorityYear="1916" box="[813,1223,567,587]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Leptomithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
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<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD3FFA4FC97CC3FFC5CFDBF" box="[813,1021,567,587]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Leptomithrax sinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FBBECC3FFB66FDBF" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[1028,1223,567,587]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="527 - 559" refId="ref6491" refString="Rathbun MJ. 1916. New species of crabs of the families Inachidae and Parthenopidae. Proc US Natl Mus 50: 527 - 559." type="journal article" year="1916">Rathbun, 1916: 555</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. -
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="110610C9FFD3FFA4FB5ACC3FFA27FDBF" author="Bennett EW" box="[1248,1414,567,587]" page="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FB5ACC3FFA27FDBF" author="Bennett EW" box="[1248,1414,567,587]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref5621" refString="Bennett EW. 1964. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura. Bull N Z Dep Sci Ind Res 163: 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1964">Bennett 1964: 46</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
[list]. -
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="110610C9FFD3FFA4FC1DCC5AFBE1FD92" author="Sakai T." box="[935,1088,594,614]" page="86" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1965">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FC1DCC5AFBE1FD92" author="Sakai T." box="[935,1088,594,614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref6615" refString="Sakai T. 1965. The crabs of Sagami Bay collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Maruzen Co. Ltd, Tokyo." type="book" year="1965">Sakai 1965: 86</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. -
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="110610C9FFD3FFA4FBE1CC5AFAA5FD92" author="Griffin DJG" box="[1115,1284,594,614]" page="199" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1976">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FBE1CC5AFAA5FD92" author="Griffin DJG" box="[1115,1284,594,614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="179 - 222" refId="ref5714" refString="Griffin DJG. 1976. Spider Crabs of the family Majidae (Crustacea: Brachyura) from the Philippine Islands. J Nat Hist 10: 179 - 222." type="journal article" year="1976">Griffin 1976: 199</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. -
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="110610C9FFD3FFA4FAA5CC5AFBAEFD75" author="Griffin DJG & Tranter HA" page="208" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1986">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FAA5CC5AFBAEFD75" author="Griffin DJG & Tranter HA" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref5744" refString="Griffin DJG, Tranter HA. 1986. The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie 39 (C 4): 1 - 335." type="journal article" year="1986">Griffin and Tranter 1986: 208</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
[key], 209. -
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FB28CC65FAE5FD75" author="McLay CL & Feldmann RM & MacKinnon DI" box="[1170,1348,621,641]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="299 - 313" refId="ref5995" refString="McLay CL, Feldmann RM, MacKinnon DI. 1995. New species of Miocene spider crabs from New Zealand, and a partial cladistic analysis of the genus Leptomithrax Miers, 1876 (Brachyura: Majidae). New Zeal J Geol Geop 38: 299 - 313. doi: 10.1080 / 00288306.1995.9514658." type="journal article" year="1995">McLay et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: tab. 1 [list]. -
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="110610C9FFD3FFA4FC1ACC8FFBF2FD6F" author="Ng PKL & Guinot D & Davie PJF" box="[928,1107,647,667]" page="117" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FC1ACC8FFBF2FD6F" author="Ng PKL & Guinot D & Davie PJF" box="[928,1107,647,667]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref6159" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D, Davie PJF. 2008. Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raff Bull Zool Supp 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al. 2008: 117</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
[list]. -
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="110610C9FFD3FFA4FB2DCC8FFC60FD42" author="Richer de Forges B & Ng PKL" page="206" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FB2DCC8FFC60FD42" author="Richer de Forges B & Ng PKL" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="123 - 128" refId="ref6517" refString="Richer de Forges B, Ng PKL. 2015. The identity of Leptomithrax sinensis Rathbun, 1916, and the description of L. eldredgei, sp. nov. from Hong Kong (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majidae). In: Evenhuis NL, Carlton JT (eds) Lucius G. Eldredge III Memorial Volume: Tribute to a Polymath. Bishop Mus Bull Zool 9: 123 - 128." type="journal article" year="2015">Ng and Richer de Forges 2015: 206</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
[list]. -
|
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<treatmentCitation id="110610C9FFD3FFA4FBBDCCAAFAC1FD42" author="Richer de Forges B & Ng PKL" box="[1031,1376,674,694]" page="127" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FBBDCCAAFAC1FD42" author="Richer de Forges B & Ng PKL" box="[1031,1376,674,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="123 - 128" refId="ref6517" refString="Richer de Forges B, Ng PKL. 2015. The identity of Leptomithrax sinensis Rathbun, 1916, and the description of L. eldredgei, sp. nov. from Hong Kong (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majidae). In: Evenhuis NL, Carlton JT (eds) Lucius G. Eldredge III Memorial Volume: Tribute to a Polymath. Bishop Mus Bull Zool 9: 123 - 128." type="journal article" year="2015">Richer de Forges and Ng 2015: 127</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, fig. 3A-C.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D8BD6553FFD3FFA7FCD3CCF0FB76F862" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="901836D8FFD3FFA4FCD3CCF0FB26FC65" blockId="1.[813,1414,760,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD3FFA4FCD3CCF0FBE1FCE5" box="[873,1088,760,785]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="20CF3C85FFD3FFA4FBF4CCF0FB26FC65" collectingDate="1908-11-04" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="RV Albatross" country="China" latitude="21.55" location="South" longLatPrecision="1263" longitude="116.25" municipality="Sea" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="USNM 48219" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="4F1C887AFFD3FFA4FBF4CCF0FB14FCE5" box="[1102,1205,760,785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(25.3 × 32.0 mm, carapace only) (
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<specimenCode id="C0019EA3FFD3FFA4FBBCCD10FB63FCC5" box="[1030,1218,792,818]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">USNM 48219</specimenCode>
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), station 5311,
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<location id="95786003FFD3FFA4FC97CD30FCD2FCA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:180E87CEFFD3FFA7FCD7CFD4FB76F862:95786003FFD3FFA4FC97CD30FCD2FCA6" box="[813,883,824,850]" country="China" latitude="21.55" longLatPrecision="1263" longitude="116.25" municipality="Sea" name="South" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">South</location>
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<collectingCountry id="E8B07648FFD3FFA4FCC6CD30FC63FCA6" box="[892,962,824,850]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="707CACA2FFD3FFA4FC71CD30FC5EFCA6" box="[971,1023,824,850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, “near southern Luzon”,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F593501FFFD3FFA4FA9DCD30FA27FCA5" box="[1319,1414,824,849]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="21.55">21°33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F593501FFFD3FFA4FC97CD50FC0BFC85" box="[813,938,856,881]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="116.25">116°15'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 88 fathoms,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8B07648FFD3FFA4FBD6CD50FAA6FC85" box="[1132,1287,856,881]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="3D52530EFFD3FFA4FAE5CD50FC3DFC65" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
RV
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD3FFA4FC97CD70FC3DFC65" box="[813,924,888,913]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Albatross</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E4191018FFD3FFA4FC11CD70FB22FC65" box="[939,1155,888,913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1908-11-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F45DE9F0FFD3FFA4FC11CD70FB22FC65" box="[939,1155,888,913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1908-11-04">4 November 1908</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD3FFA4FCD3CD90FC0BFB25" blockId="1.[813,1414,760,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD3FFA4FCD3CD90FC63FC45" box="[873,962,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Others</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FC63CD90FB94FC45" box="[985,1077,920,945]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(32.1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FB08CD90FA8AFC45" box="[1202,1323,920,945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.06" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="40.6">40.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FAFDCD90FA25FC46" box="[1351,1412,920,946]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8B07648FFD3FFA4FAA9CDB0FAC6FC25" box="[1299,1383,952,977]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E4191018FFD3FFA4FACDCDB0FC0BFC05" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1988-07-08">8 July 1988</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FC03CDD0FB87FC05" box="[953,1062,984,1009]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(32.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FB2FCDD0FAA7FC05" box="[1173,1286,984,1009]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="41.2">41.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FAA4CDD0FA24FC06" box="[1310,1413,984,1010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ASIZCR</collectionCode>
|
||||
101304), off Kueishan Island,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F593501FFFD3FFA4FB66CDF0FA22FBE5" box="[1244,1411,1016,1041]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="43. 608" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="24.7268">24°43.608'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F593501FFFD3FFA4FC97CA10FC7DFBC5" box="[813,988,1048,1073]" degrees="122" direction="east" minutes="12.199" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="122.203316">122°12.199'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FC56CA10FBE0FBC5" box="[1004,1089,1048,1073]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="134.0">134 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coll. Fishing Vessel De-Cheng 136, M.-L. Chang,
|
||||
<date id="E4191018FFD3FFA4FBC3CA30FA80FBA5" box="[1145,1313,1080,1106]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2016-09-23">23 Sep 2016</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FA8ACA30FA24FBA5" box="[1328,1413,1080,1105]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(35.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FC36CA50FC58FB85" box="[908,1017,1112,1137]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.31" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="43.1">43.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FBB5CA50FBD5FB86" box="[1039,1140,1112,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ASIZCR</collectionCode>
|
||||
101305), off Kueishan Island,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F593501FFFD3FFA4FC31CA70FB88FB65" box="[907,1065,1144,1169]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="43.309" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="24.721817">24°43.309'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F593501FFFD3FFA4FB82CA70FB43FB65" box="[1080,1250,1144,1169]" degrees="122" direction="east" minutes="11.625" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="122.19375">122°11.625'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FB4ACA70FAE5FB65" box="[1264,1348,1144,1169]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="149.0">149 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coll. Fishing Vessel De-Cheng 136, M.-L. Chang,
|
||||
<date id="E4191018FFD3FFA4FADDCA90FC07FB25" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2018-05-23">23 May 2018</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD3FFA4FCD3CAD0FA8AF8E5" blockId="1.[813,1414,760,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD3FFA4FCD3CAD0FAD8FB05" box="[873,1401,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Comparative material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="57A74D5BFFD3FFA4FC97CAF0FAA1FAE5" authority="(Ortmann, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Ortmann" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[813,1280,1272,1298]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Leptomithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD3FFA4FC97CAF0FB87FAE5" box="[813,1062,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Leptomithrax bifidus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FB8DCAF0FB58FAE5" author="Ortmann AE" box="[1079,1273,1272,1298]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="23 - 88" refId="ref6370" refString="Ortmann AE. 1893. Die Decapoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums, mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. Doderlein bei Japan und bei den Liu-Kiu-Inseln gesammelten und zur Zeit im Strassburger Museum aufbewahrten Formen. VI Theil. Abtheilung: Brachyura (Brachyura genuina Boas), I. Unterabtheilung: Majoidea und Cancroidea, 1: Section Portuninea. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere 7 (1): 23 - 88." type="journal article" year="1893">Ortmann, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4F1C887AFFD3FFA4FAB5CAF0FA27FAE5" box="[1295,1414,1272,1297]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(here designated):
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FBAACB10FBC3FAC5" box="[1040,1122,1304,1329]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(25.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FB73CB10FA94FAC5" box="[1225,1333,1304,1329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2299999999999995" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="32.3">32.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FAF1CB10FA27FAC6" box="[1355,1414,1304,1330]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6hz5-fzvb" name="Universite de Strasbourg, Musee de Zoologie" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MZS</collectionCode>
|
||||
Cru3193) (= larger male of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FB2FCB30FB6EFAA6" box="[1173,1231,1336,1362]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6hz5-fzvb" name="Universite de Strasbourg, Musee de Zoologie" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MZS</collectionCode>
|
||||
755 recorded in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD3FFA4FCF7CB50FC4BFA85" author="Komai T." box="[845,1002,1368,1393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1997 - 8" refId="ref5908" refString="Komai T. 1999. Decapod Crustacea collected by L. Doderlein in Japan and reported by Ortmann (1890 - 1894) in the collection of the Musee Zoologique, Strasbourg. In: Nishikawa T (ed.) Preliminary taxonomy and historical studies on Prof. Ludwig Doderlein's collection of Japanese animals made in 1880 - 81 and deposited at several European museums. Report of Activities in 1997 - 8 supported by Grant-in-Aid for International Scientific Research. Nagoya University, Nagoya." type="book chapter" year="1999">Komai 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Sagami Bay, coll. L. Döderlein, 1881.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4F1C887AFFD3FFA4FCC7CB70FB94FA65" box="[893,1077,1400,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
(here designated):
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FA8ACB70FA24FA65" box="[1328,1413,1400,1425]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(17.9 × 22.0 mm) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FBA0CB90FBF7FA46" box="[1050,1110,1432,1458]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6hz5-fzvb" name="Universite de Strasbourg, Musee de Zoologie" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MZS</collectionCode>
|
||||
Cru0755), details same as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4F1C887AFFD3FFA4FCEFCBB0FC6DFA25" box="[853,972,1464,1489]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FC66CBB0FBEAFA25" box="[988,1099,1464,1489]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(11.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FB06CBB0FA8EFA25" box="[1212,1327,1464,1489]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="15.2">15.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FAF2CBB0FA25FA26" box="[1352,1412,1464,1490]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6hz5-fzvb" name="Universite de Strasbourg, Musee de Zoologie" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MZS</collectionCode>
|
||||
Cru4246), details same as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4F1C887AFFD3FFA4FB24CBD0FABAFA05" box="[1182,1307,1496,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FA91CBD0FA25FA05" box="[1323,1412,1496,1521]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(30.0 × 36.0 mm) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FBA0CBF0FBF7F9E6" box="[1050,1110,1528,1554]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6hz5-fzvb" name="Universite de Strasbourg, Musee de Zoologie" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MZS</collectionCode>
|
||||
Cru2406), details same as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4F1C887AFFD3FFA4FCEFC810FC6DF9C5" box="[853,972,1560,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FC61C810FBE8F9C5" box="[987,1097,1560,1585]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(26.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FB07C810FA8EF9C5" box="[1213,1327,1560,1585]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2399999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="32.4">32.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FAF2C810FA25F9C6" box="[1352,1412,1560,1586]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6hz5-fzvb" name="Universite de Strasbourg, Musee de Zoologie" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MZS</collectionCode>
|
||||
Cru4326), details same as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4F1C887AFFD3FFA4FB30C830FAA1F9A5" box="[1162,1280,1592,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Others:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FACCC830FCC6F985" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(27.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FC69C850FBE0F985" box="[979,1089,1624,1649]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="32.5">32.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FBE2C850FB39F985" box="[1112,1176,1624,1649]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||||
1961.11.13.28-29), Seto,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8B07648FFD3FFA4FCCCC870FC65F965" box="[886,964,1656,1681]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, coll. Gordon, I. & Harada, 1950s;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FACDC870FCC6F945" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(29.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FC6AC890FB9CF945" box="[976,1085,1688,1713]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="36.5">36.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; dried) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FB25C890FB7AF945" box="[1183,1243,1688,1713]" country="Japan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15118" name="Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">KPM</collectionCode>
|
||||
NH4024), Kii, Nagashima,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8B07648FFD3FFA4FC78C8B0FBAEF925" box="[962,1039,1720,1745]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, T. Sakai Collection, coll.
|
||||
<date id="E4191018FFD3FFA4FA81C8B0FCCDF905" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1969-03">March 1969</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="86A1FD51FFD3FFA4FCC3C8D0FC6AF905" box="[889,971,1752,1777]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(18.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD3FFA4FB89C8D0FB3EF905" box="[1075,1183,1752,1777]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="22.6">22.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD3FFA4FB0FC8D0FB4FF906" box="[1205,1262,1752,1778]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8B07648FFD3FFA4FBF9C8F0FB31F8E5" box="[1091,1168,1784,1809]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E4191018FFD3FFA4FB21C8F0FA89F8E5" box="[1179,1320,1784,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1988-07-08">8 July 1988</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD3FFA7FCD3C910FD97FCE2" blockId="1.[813,1414,760,1970]" lastBlockId="2.[174,776,253,1974]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD3FFA4FCD3C910FC5EF8C5" box="[873,1023,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Carapace pyriform, regions well defined, distinctly elevated along median line, surface covered with rugose tubercles, larger ones with granular surface. Pseudorostral spines slender, elongated (from 0.24-0.37 CL), cross-section rounded, moderately diverging, lateral margin slightly concave (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FDECCF15FD68FEC2" box="[598,713,285,310]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1898,1918]" captionTargetBox="[157,1393,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-70@3.[157,1393,249,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, overall habitus. L. bifidus: B, overall habitus; C: thoracic sternum and pleon; D: G1, in-situ. A, L. sinensis, holotype male (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B-D, L. bifidus, lectotype male (25.8 × 32.3 mm) (MZS Cru3193), Sagami Bay, Japan. Photo credits: B by T. Komai; C, D by M. Meister." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316315/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FD61CF15FD4BFEC2" box="[731,746,285,310]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, C: overall habitus; B: carapace, appendages omitted; D: overall habitus, live coloration; E: right basal antennal articles and position of flagellum: ps, pseudorostral spine; af, antennal flagellum; mds and eds, mesial and external distal spines of antennal article. L. bifidus: F, G: overall habitus. A, D, E, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; B, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; C, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; F, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan; G, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316317/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A- D; 4A). Supraocular eave broad, posterior lobe triangular, with acute tip, leaving distinct gap from acutely triangular intercalated spine with sharp tip. Postorbital lobe closely appressed to intercalated spine, broad, anteriorly produced, tapering, tip appearing truncated (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4F1C887AFFD0FFA7FE4BCFD5FD8CFE02" box="[497,557,477,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
) or weakly bifid, posterior portion crested, produced laterally as faint convex lobe. Gastric region with 2 prominent granulated tubercles, never spiniform (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FDC6CC35FD5BFDA2" box="[636,762,573,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,170,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-136@5.[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, B: lateral view of carapace; C: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; D: third maxillipeds, right denuded; E: G1, in-situ; F: male thoracic sternite and pleon. L. bifidus: G: lateral view of carapace; H: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; I: left third maxilliped; J: G1, in-situ; K: male thoracic sternite and pleon; L: right chela. A, L. sinensis, holotype (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B, C, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726); D-F, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305); L. bifidus, G: male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; H-L, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316321/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); cardiac region with 2 distinct tubercles, directed obliquely laterally, with 2 shorter ones on posterior margin. Hepatic lobe as 2 stout, robust conical spines, anterior one more distinct. Lateral margin with 3 spines, branchial region with 1 robust, acute spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FF46CCF5FEC2FCE2" box="[252,355,765,790]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1898,1918]" captionTargetBox="[157,1393,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-70@3.[157,1393,249,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, overall habitus. L. bifidus: B, overall habitus; C: thoracic sternum and pleon; D: G1, in-situ. A, L. sinensis, holotype male (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B-D, L. bifidus, lectotype male (25.8 × 32.3 mm) (MZS Cru3193), Sagami Bay, Japan. Photo credits: B by T. Komai; C, D by M. Meister." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316315/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FED5CCF5FEDFFCE2" box="[367,382,765,790]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, C: overall habitus; B: carapace, appendages omitted; D: overall habitus, live coloration; E: right basal antennal articles and position of flagellum: ps, pseudorostral spine; af, antennal flagellum; mds and eds, mesial and external distal spines of antennal article. L. bifidus: F, G: overall habitus. A, D, E, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; B, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; C, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; F, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan; G, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316317/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-D; 3A-B; 4A).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<footnote id="F3BC2AD6FFD3FFA4FF32C9D5FE39F81B" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD3FFA4FF32C9D5FE39F81B" blockId="1.[136,408,2013,2031]" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</footnote>
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD0FFA7FF50CD15FEFBFB62" blockId="2.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Basal antennal article broad, completely fused with carapace, mesial distal spine more produced than interantennular spine, external one more produced, acute, directed anterolaterally, visible in dorsal view, followed posteriorly by strongly convex lobe (margin of orbit), basal part forming a narrow U-shaped hiatus against ventral margin of postorbital lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FECCCDF5FE41FBE3" box="[374,480,1021,1047]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,170,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-136@5.[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, B: lateral view of carapace; C: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; D: third maxillipeds, right denuded; E: G1, in-situ; F: male thoracic sternite and pleon. L. bifidus: G: lateral view of carapace; H: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; I: left third maxilliped; J: G1, in-situ; K: male thoracic sternite and pleon; L: right chela. A, L. sinensis, holotype (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B, C, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726); D-F, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305); L. bifidus, G: male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; H-L, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316321/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FE54CDF5FDB5FBE2" box="[494,532,1021,1046]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennal peduncle positioned far from orbit (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FE60CA15FD97FBC2" box="[474,566,1053,1078]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, C: overall habitus; B: carapace, appendages omitted; D: overall habitus, live coloration; E: right basal antennal articles and position of flagellum: ps, pseudorostral spine; af, antennal flagellum; mds and eds, mesial and external distal spines of antennal article. L. bifidus: F, G: overall habitus. A, D, E, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; B, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; C, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; F, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan; G, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316317/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Epistome broad rectangular, smooth; posterior margin forming median triangular lobe with shallow median cleft (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FF0FCA75FEBCFB63" box="[181,285,1149,1175]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,170,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-136@5.[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, B: lateral view of carapace; C: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; D: third maxillipeds, right denuded; E: G1, in-situ; F: male thoracic sternite and pleon. L. bifidus: G: lateral view of carapace; H: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; I: left third maxilliped; J: G1, in-situ; K: male thoracic sternite and pleon; L: right chela. A, L. sinensis, holotype (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B, C, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726); D-F, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305); L. bifidus, G: male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; H-L, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316321/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FE93CA75FEEEFB62" box="[297,335,1149,1174]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD0FFA7FF50CA95FD3DF9E3" blockId="2.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Third maxilliped elongated, swollen portions glabrous, prominently sculptured, suture between ischium and merus distinctly sinuous, forming a boss-like elevation; ischium longer than broad, surface with deep, distinct Y-shaped groove covered with setae, lateral margin with triangular tooth, inner margin with 7-9 distinct rounded teeth; merus broader than long, swollen along strongly concave proximal margin, subparallel with slightly produced anteroexternal margin, anterior extremity with distinct tooth. Exopod relatively broad with longitudinal median sulcus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FE4FCBF5FDFFF9E2" box="[501,606,1533,1558]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,170,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-136@5.[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, B: lateral view of carapace; C: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; D: third maxillipeds, right denuded; E: G1, in-situ; F: male thoracic sternite and pleon. L. bifidus: G: lateral view of carapace; H: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; I: left third maxilliped; J: G1, in-situ; K: male thoracic sternite and pleon; L: right chela. A, L. sinensis, holotype (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B, C, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726); D-F, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305); L. bifidus, G: male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; H-L, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316321/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FDD3CBF5FD31F9E3" box="[617,656,1533,1559]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD0FFA7FF50C815FB2CFEE3" blockId="2.[174,776,253,1974]" lastBlockId="2.[850,1452,253,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Male chelipeds robust, sub-symmetrical, about as long as carapace (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FDB6C835FDCCF9A2" box="[524,621,1597,1622]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, C: overall habitus; B: carapace, appendages omitted; D: overall habitus, live coloration; E: right basal antennal articles and position of flagellum: ps, pseudorostral spine; af, antennal flagellum; mds and eds, mesial and external distal spines of antennal article. L. bifidus: F, G: overall habitus. A, D, E, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; B, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; C, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; F, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan; G, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316317/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); merus and carpus dorsally irregularly decorated by low granulated tubercles, forming rugose surface, merus with distinct curved spine distally along dorsal margin, ventral margin with 3 low tubercles, carpus with 1 conical tubercle on proximal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FF0FC8F5FE88F8E2" box="[181,297,1789,1814]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, C: overall habitus; B: carapace, appendages omitted; D: overall habitus, live coloration; E: right basal antennal articles and position of flagellum: ps, pseudorostral spine; af, antennal flagellum; mds and eds, mesial and external distal spines of antennal article. L. bifidus: F, G: overall habitus. A, D, E, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; B, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; C, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; F, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan; G, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316317/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FE83C8F5FEC3F8E2" box="[313,354,1789,1814]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chela slightly inflated, without granules or tubercles, surfaces minutely pitted, palm distinctly longer than fingers, ventral margin of pollex confluent with that of palm (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FD2FC955FD58F882" box="[661,761,1885,1910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cheliped of female proportionately more slender, surfaces of merus and carpus likewise granular, palm not inflated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FB9FCEF5FB20FEE3" box="[1061,1153,253,279]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, C: overall habitus; B: carapace, appendages omitted; D: overall habitus, live coloration; E: right basal antennal articles and position of flagellum: ps, pseudorostral spine; af, antennal flagellum; mds and eds, mesial and external distal spines of antennal article. L. bifidus: F, G: overall habitus. A, D, E, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; B, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; C, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; F, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan; G, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316317/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD0FFA7FC35CF15FC61FBC2" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Thoracic sternites of male distinctly excavated medially: third and fourth sternites medially divided by a well-defined longitudinal carina, each portion subdivided into 2 by faint oblique ridge, that proximal to base of cheliped shallower; fifth to seventh sternites prominently excavated on anterior half, with posterior part distinctly raised, surfaces granular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FB86CFF5FB3AFDE2" box="[1084,1179,509,534]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,170,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-136@5.[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, B: lateral view of carapace; C: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; D: third maxillipeds, right denuded; E: G1, in-situ; F: male thoracic sternite and pleon. L. bifidus: G: lateral view of carapace; H: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; I: left third maxilliped; J: G1, in-situ; K: male thoracic sternite and pleon; L: right chela. A, L. sinensis, holotype (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B, C, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726); D-F, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305); L. bifidus, G: male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; H-L, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316321/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pleon of both sexes with 6 articulated somites and telson (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FA83CC15FA06FDC2" box="[1337,1447,541,566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,170,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-136@5.[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, B: lateral view of carapace; C: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; D: third maxillipeds, right denuded; E: G1, in-situ; F: male thoracic sternite and pleon. L. bifidus: G: lateral view of carapace; H: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; I: left third maxilliped; J: G1, in-situ; K: male thoracic sternite and pleon; L: right chela. A, L. sinensis, holotype (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B, C, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726); D-F, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305); L. bifidus, G: male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; H-L, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316321/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FCE8CC35FCC2FDA3" box="[850,867,573,599]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
F-G); male pleon relatively broad transversely, heavily sculptured, elevated along the median, telson broad, rounded trapezoidal, third somite broadest, with a distinct glabrous ovoid elevation on each side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FBBACCB5FBC9FD22" box="[1024,1128,701,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,170,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-136@5.[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, B: lateral view of carapace; C: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; D: third maxillipeds, right denuded; E: G1, in-situ; F: male thoracic sternite and pleon. L. bifidus: G: lateral view of carapace; H: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; I: left third maxilliped; J: G1, in-situ; K: male thoracic sternite and pleon; L: right chela. A, L. sinensis, holotype (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B, C, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726); D-F, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305); L. bifidus, G: male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; H-L, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316321/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FBCCCCB5FB38FD22" box="[1142,1177,701,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); that of female broad, subcircular, entirely covering thoracic sternum, somites and telson moderately sculptured, elevated along median, fifth somite broadest (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FAC7CD15FCDDFCA3" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). G1 slender, tapering, external margin lined with setae, curving laterally on distal quarter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FAC7CD55FCDBFC62" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), subdistal portion armed with minute conical spines on mesial surface, tip extended, rounded, directed anterolaterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FB25CDB5FAB7FC22" box="[1183,1302,957,982]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,170,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-136@5.[189,1361,249,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, B: lateral view of carapace; C: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; D: third maxillipeds, right denuded; E: G1, in-situ; F: male thoracic sternite and pleon. L. bifidus: G: lateral view of carapace; H: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; I: left third maxilliped; J: G1, in-situ; K: male thoracic sternite and pleon; L: right chela. A, L. sinensis, holotype (25.3 × 32.0 mm) (USNM 48219), northern South China Sea; B, C, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726); D-F, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305); L. bifidus, G: male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; H-L, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316321/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FA92CDB5FA9BFC22" box="[1320,1338,957,982]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
H-J). G2 about 0.3 length of G1, basal segment relatively elongate, distal part spatuliform without flagellum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FCE0CA15FC15FBC2" box="[858,948,1053,1078]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1786,1806]" captionTargetBox="[258,1367,257,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-158@6.[237,1389,249,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Leptomithrax sinensis: A: carapace; B: basal antennal article and orbit, ventral view; C: right third maxilliped; D: right cheliped merus and carpus, lateral view; E: right chela; F: male pleon; G: female pleon; H: right G1, mesial view; I: tip of right G1, mesial view; J: tip of right G1, lateral view; K: left G2, ventral view. L. bifidus: L: left G1, mesial view; M: tip of left G1, mesial view; N: tip of left G1, lateral view; O: left G2, ventral view. A-F, H-J, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; G, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; K, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; L-O, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan. Structures A, C, F, G denuded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316323/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4K</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD0FFA7FC35CA35FC63FB42" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD0FFA7FC35CA35FBE0FBA2" box="[911,1089,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Life coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
: Dorsal surface of carapace and ambulatory legs overall dull orange, chela and ambulatory dactyli amber, chelae fingers cream (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="089C2A5DFFD0FFA7FCE0CA95FC17FB42" box="[858,950,1181,1206]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1813,1833]" captionTargetBox="[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-129@4.[227,1399,249,1786]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Leptomithrax sinensis: A, C: overall habitus; B: carapace, appendages omitted; D: overall habitus, live coloration; E: right basal antennal articles and position of flagellum: ps, pseudorostral spine; af, antennal flagellum; mds and eds, mesial and external distal spines of antennal article. L. bifidus: F, G: overall habitus. A, D, E, L. sinensis, male (35.2 × 43.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101305), off NE Taiwan; B, L. sinensis, male (32.1 × 40.6 mm) (ZRC 2018.0726), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan; C, L. sinensis, female (32.4 × 42.1 mm) (ASIZCR 101304), off NE Taiwan; F, L. bifidus, male (27.5 × 32.5 mm) (NHM 1961.11.13.28-29), Seto, Japan; G, L. bifidus, male (18.0 × 22.6 mm) (ZRC 2014.0354), Cape Muroto, Shikoku, Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13316317/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="901836D8FFD0FFA7FC35CAB5FB76F862" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD0FFA7FC35CAB5FC42FB22" box="[911,995,1213,1238]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||||
: The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4F1C887AFFD0FFA7FB92CAB5FB2CFB22" box="[1064,1165,1213,1238]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
carapace was collected from a substrate of coarse sand and shells (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD0FFA7FA39CAD5FB3DFAE2" author="US Bureau of Fisheries" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref6821" refString="US Bureau of Fisheries. 1910. Dredging and hydrographic records of the U. S. Fisheries Streamer Albatross during the Philippine Expedition, 1907 - 1910. Government Printing Office, Washington." type="book" year="1910">US Bureau of Fisheries 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD0FFA7FB11CAF5FAC7FAE2" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[1195,1382,1277,1302]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="527 - 559" refId="ref6491" refString="Rathbun MJ. 1916. New species of crabs of the families Inachidae and Parthenopidae. Proc US Natl Mus 50: 527 - 559." type="journal article" year="1916">Rathbun 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The collection sites of both Taiwanese specimens are located in the seas off
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5263F83AFFD0FFA7FBDDCB35FB07FAA2" box="[1127,1190,1341,1366]" country="Taiwan" name="Yilan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Yilan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8B07648FFD0FFA7FAEBCB35FA09FAA2" box="[1361,1448,1341,1366]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, some
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD0FFA7FC1FCB55FC57FA82" box="[933,1014,1373,1398]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
|
||||
approximately east of Kueishan Island, within the “Zone B” legally designated for precious coral harvesting (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD0FFA7FB5FCB95FC34FA22" author="Huang M-H & Ou C-H." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1002 - 1009" refId="ref5777" refString="Huang M-H, Ou C-H. 2010. Precious coral fisheries management in Taiwan-Past, present & future. Mar Pol 34: 1002 - 1009. doi: 10.1016 / j. marpol. 2010.02.007." type="journal article" year="2010">Huang and Ou 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD0FFA7FC1ECBB5FAE8FA22" author="Ministry of Justice & Taiwan" box="[932,1353,1469,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref6051" refString="Ministry of Justice, Taiwan. 2014. Laws and Regulations Database of The Republic of China. Management approach to fishing vessels engaging in coral fisheries in Taiwan. http: // law. moj. gov. tw / LawClass / LawOldVer. aspx? Pcode = M 0050038 & LNNDATE = 20140210 & LSER = 001. Accessed 3 July 2018. (in Chinese)" type="url" year="2014">
|
||||
Ministry of Justice,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8B07648FFD0FFA7FB1ACBB5FB56FA22" box="[1184,1271,1469,1494]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), where depths are greater than
|
||||
<quantity id="575F9B3DFFD0FFA7FB3ECBD5FB73FA02" box="[1156,1234,1501,1526]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</quantity>
|
||||
with the bottoms typically rocky with low sedimentation. Weighted fishing nets are dragged across the rugged hard substrate, and organisms, such as pieces of targeted precious coral (Family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="57A74D5BFFD0FFA7FAADC855FA01F983" box="[1303,1440,1629,1655]" family="Corallidae" higherTaxonomySource="Manual Input" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="family">Corallidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and “by-catch” including corals of fan-shaped octocorallians, occasionally some scleractinians, athecate hydroids, or antipatharians, and crustaceans are entangled within (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4364B29FFD0FFA7FAA4C8D5FA03F902" author="Jeng M-S." box="[1310,1442,1757,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref5814" refString="Jeng M-S. 2014. Investigation of Precious Coral Ecology and Fishery in Taiwan. Video DVD. Biodiversity Research Center, Taipei." type="book" year="2014">Jeng 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). For the Japanese specimen from Shikoku in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8B07648FFD0FFA7FAD9C8F5FA0DF8E2" box="[1379,1452,1789,1814]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(probably collected by tangle nets), the same lot also contained a smaller male specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="57A74D5BFFD0FFA7FA2EC935FC03F882" baseAuthorityName="Ortmann" baseAuthorityYear="1893" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Leptomithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2D3EACAFFD0FFA7FA2EC935FC03F882" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">L. bifidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6B6AE1DFFD0FFA7FC0EC955FC4EF883" box="[948,1007,1885,1911]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
2014.0354), indicating that the two species may occur sympatrically.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
88
data/26/29/87/262987CA5D35FFA3FA9C7E2916FADFA7.xml
Normal file
88
data/26/29/87/262987CA5D35FFA3FA9C7E2916FADFA7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
|
|||
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species:
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="CA114B2D5D35FFA3F8417EEB15E1DFDC" author="Montagu G." box="[549,709,924,944]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref8670" refString="Montagu G. 1813 (not 1815). Descriptions of several new or rare animals, principally marine, discovered on the South coast of Devonshire. Trans Linn Soc London 11 (1): 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1813">Montagu, 1813</bibRefCitation>
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)
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.
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locality: southern
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<collectingCountry id="D697764C5D35FFA3FBED7ECF16FEDFA7" box="[393,474,952,971]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">England</collectingCountry>
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.
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586
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(
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<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E43FFBDD16DDC27FE34FEBF" box="[335,417,285,310]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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A-E; 3A-D)
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||||
<uri id="3D1AC32F0E43FFBDD0B1DC02FD98FEE2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="3D2DF5F80E43FFBDD1B6DC02FD98FEE2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B384511A-F4DD-45B0-8B09- 0CE375C9C82E</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E43FFBDD0E7DCAAFC7BFEBF" blockId="9.[136,738,400,650]" lastBlockId="9.[813,1414,253,662]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E43FFBDD0E7DCAAFEF6FE20" box="[197,355,400,425]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F9E3C5700E43FFBDD153DCAAFDC4FD80" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="F. E. Donath Hernandez & August" country="Mexico" elevation="16147" latitude="18.663334" location="Coatzacoalcos" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-94.21833" municipality="Gulf" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="USNM 1187918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E43FFBDD153DCAAFE4BFE20" box="[369,478,400,425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="192D67560E43FFBDD1CADCAAFD33FE20" box="[488,678,400,426]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">USNM 1187918</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A95055570E43FFBDD292DCAAFD74FE23" box="[688,737,400,426]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Gulf</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="319C8FBD0E43FFBDD088DC8AFE93FE40" box="[170,262,432,457]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="4C5499F60E43FFBDD11EDC8AFE60FE43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1227E3B0E43FFB8D0E9DDC7FD94F83F:4C5499F60E43FFBDD11EDC8AFE60FE43" box="[316,501,432,458]" country="Mexico" latitude="18.663334" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-94.21833" municipality="Gulf" name="Coatzacoalcos" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">Coatzacoalcos</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B4F01CF0E43FFBDD221DC8AFDE1FE40" box="[515,628,432,457]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="319C8FBD0E43FFBDD2A0DC8AFD48FE40" box="[642,733,432,457]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E43FFBDD0AADCEAFE95FE60" box="[136,256,464,489]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="39.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="18.663334">18°39.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E43FFBDD12CDCEAFE1EFE60" box="[270,395,464,489]" degrees="94" direction="west" minutes="13.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="-94.21833">94°13.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, E
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E43FFBDD188DCEAFDBDFE60" box="[426,552,464,489]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6146999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="16147.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="C2A6281E0E43FFBDD188DCEAFDBDFE60" box="[426,552,464,489]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6146999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="16147.0">16, 147 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mud, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="E47EAAFB0E43FFBDD291DCEAFEE1FD83" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">F.E. Donath Hernández</collectorName>
|
||||
, 10
|
||||
<collectorName id="E47EAAFB0E43FFBDD18BDCCAFD97FD80" box="[425,514,496,521]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">August</collectorName>
|
||||
, 1984
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E43FFBDD27DDCCAFD4BFD80" box="[607,734,496,521]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: ECOSUR 0198,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5F8D04A40E43FFBDD176DF2AFE66FDA0" box="[340,499,528,553]" count="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
, off Coatzacoalcos,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B4F01CF0E43FFBDD0AADF0AFF61FDC0" box="[136,244,560,585]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="319C8FBD0E43FFBDD0DDDF0AFEC2FDC0" box="[255,343,560,585]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E43FFBDD143DF0AFE4DFDC0" box="[353,472,560,585]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="40.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="18.67">18°40.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E43FFBDD1C0DF0AFDDDFDC0" box="[482,584,560,585]" degrees="94" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-94.416664">94°25'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, E
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E43FFBDD246DF0AFD48FDC0" box="[612,733,560,585]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5185" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="15185.0">15, 185 m</quantity>
|
||||
, muddy, coll. F.E. Donath Hernández,
|
||||
<date id="3D35E9ED0E43FFBDD241DF6AFF5BFD00" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1984-08-10">10 August 1984</date>
|
||||
. ECOSUR 0199,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5F8D04A40E43FFBDD19CDF4AFDCBFD00" box="[446,606,624,649]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E43FFBDD24DDF4AFD4EFD00" box="[623,731,624,649]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="18.516666">18°31'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E43FFBDD30FDDC7FC01FE9F" box="[813,916,253,278]" degrees="94" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-94.6">94°36'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, E12,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E43FFBDD3C2DDC7FBB5FE9F" box="[992,1056,253,278]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="63.0">63 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coll. F.E. Donath Hernández,
|
||||
<date id="3D35E9ED0E43FFBDD30FDC27FC7EFEBF" box="[813,1003,285,310]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1984-08-10">10 August 1984</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E43FFBDD34BDC07FB4BFE1E" blockId="9.[813,1414,253,662]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E43FFBDD34BDC07FBCAFEDF" box="[873,1119,317,342]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||||
: ECOSUR-SEM; E
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E43FFBDD57CDC07FC11FEFF" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5185" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="15185.0">15, 185 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3D35E9ED0E43FFBDD3B7DC67FBFEFEFF" box="[917,1131,349,374]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1984-08-10">10 August 1984</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E43FFBDD459DC67FA94FEFF" box="[1147,1281,349,374]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="40.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="18.67">18°40.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E43FFBDD533DC67FA14FEFF" box="[1297,1409,349,374]" degrees="94" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-94.416664">94°25'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, muddy, coll. F.E. Donath Hernández.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E43FFBED34BDCA7FD90FEFF" blockId="9.[813,1414,253,662]" lastBlockId="10.[174,775,253,438]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E43FFBDD34BDCA7FC6EFE3F" box="[873,1019,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E43FFBDD432DCA7FB17FE3F" box="[1040,1154,413,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
incomplete with 29 chaetigers,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E43FFBDD39EDC87FB97FE5F" box="[956,1026,445,470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E43FFBDD470DC87FB3AFE5F" box="[1106,1199,445,470]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E43FFBDD52BDC87FA13FE5F" box="[1289,1414,445,470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
all incomplete with 20-27 chaetigers,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E43FFBDD52FDCE7FA11FE7F" box="[1293,1412,477,502]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5-6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E43FFBDD35ADCC7FB98FD9F" box="[888,1037,509,534]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide). Color in alcohol pale yellow. Prostomium fusiform, frontally truncate to slightly rounded, projecting slightly beyond peristomium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E43FFBDD3FFDF67FBD6FDFF" box="[989,1091,605,630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), continuing as a narrow caruncle posterior to chaetiger 1. Eyes absent. Palps lost. Peristomium moderately developed, collar-like, surrounding the prostomium, distinct from chaetiger 1, with small lateral wings (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E40FFBED285DC07FD7EFEDF" box="[679,747,317,342]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A- B), without marginal papillae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1DF49FA50E43FFBDD0AADFECFD44FC9B" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[136,207,726,751]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E43FFBDD0AADFECFD44FC9B" blockId="9.[136,1412,726,786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E43FFBDD0AADFECFF64FD66" bold="true" box="[136,241,726,751]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Some taxonomic characters of four
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E43FFBDD2F1DFECFC04FD66" baseAuthorityName="Caullery" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[723,913,726,751]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E43FFBDD2F1DFECFC04FD66" box="[723,913,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Paraprionospio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. NoPL: notopodial postchaetal lamellae; NuPL: neuropodial postchaetal lamellae
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E43FFBDD0AEDE00FC7CF82B" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<table id="3B8B3D8D0E43004BD0AEDE00FAFDF82B" box="[140,1384,826,1954]" gridcols="5" gridrows="38" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDE00FAFDFCC7" box="[140,1384,826,846]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDE00FE1EFCC7" box="[140,395,826,846]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Characters</th>
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DE00FD16FCC7" box="[420,643,826,846]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E43FFBDD1D4DE00FDAEFCC7" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[502,571,826,846]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E43FFBDD1D4DE00FDAEFCC7" box="[502,571,826,846]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DE00FCEFFCC7" box="[661,890,826,846]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E43FFBDD2F0DE00FCD6FCC7" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[722,835,826,846]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E43FFBDD2F0DE00FCD6FCC7" box="[722,835,826,846]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DE00FB19FCC7" box="[903,1164,826,846]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E43FFBDD3C1DE00FBA1FCC7" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[995,1076,826,846]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E43FFBDD3C1DE00FBA1FCC7" box="[995,1076,826,846]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DE00FAFDFCC7" box="[1175,1384,826,846]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E43FFBDD4ECDE00FADEFCC7" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1230,1355,826,846]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yokoyamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E43FFBDD4ECDE00FADEFCC7" box="[1230,1355,826,846]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. yokoyamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDE48FAFDFC0F" box="[140,1384,882,902]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDE48FE1EFC0F" box="[140,395,882,902]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type locality</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DE48FD16FC0F" box="[420,643,882,902]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">off Point Pinos</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DE48FCEFFC0F" box="[661,890,882,902]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Chesapeake Bay.</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DE48FB19FC0F" box="[903,1164,882,902]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lake Worth, Florida.</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DE48FAFDFC0F" box="[1175,1384,882,902]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">between Dry Tortugas</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDEAAFAFDFC2D" box="[140,1384,912,932]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DEAAFD16FC2D" box="[420,643,912,932]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lighthouse, Monterey</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DEAAFCEFFC2D" box="[661,890,912,932]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">7-48 m depth</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DEAAFB19FC2D" box="[903,1164,912,932]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">2.5-13 m depth</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DEAAFAFDFC2D" box="[1175,1384,912,932]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">National Park and</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDE97FAFDFC48" box="[140,1384,941,961]" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DE97FD16FC48" box="[420,643,941,961]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bay, California. 102 m</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DE97FAFDFC48" box="[1175,1384,941,961]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Naples, Florida, 16-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDEF0FAFDFC57" box="[140,1384,970,990]" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DEF0FD16FC57" box="[420,643,970,990]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">depth</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DEF0FAFDFC57" box="[1175,1384,970,990]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">100 m depth</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDEDDFAFDFC72" box="[140,1384,999,1019]" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDEDDFE1EFC72" box="[140,395,999,1019]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Prostomium peaks</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DEDDFD16FC72" box="[420,643,999,1019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DEDDFCEFFC72" box="[661,890,999,1019]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DEDDFB19FC72" box="[903,1164,999,1019]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DEDDFAFDFC72" box="[1175,1384,999,1019]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Absent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED93EFAFDFB91" box="[140,1384,1028,1048]" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED93EFE1EFB91" box="[140,395,1028,1048]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Peristomium size</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D93EFD16FB91" box="[420,643,1028,1048]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Large, prolonged</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D93EFCEFFB91" box="[661,890,1028,1048]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Moderate. Lateral wings</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D93EFB19FB91" box="[903,1164,1028,1048]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Large. Lateral</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D93EFAFDFB91" box="[1175,1384,1028,1048]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Large. Lateral</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED91BFAFDFBBC" box="[140,1384,1057,1077]" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D91BFD16FBBC" box="[420,643,1057,1077]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">forward nearly to the</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D91BFCEFFBBC" box="[661,890,1057,1077]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">partly enclosing the</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D91BFB19FBBC" box="[903,1164,1057,1077]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">wings partly enclosing the</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D91BFAFDFBBC" box="[1175,1384,1057,1077]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">wings partly enclosing</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED905FAFDFBDA" box="[140,1384,1087,1107]" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D905FD16FBDA" box="[420,643,1087,1107]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">tip of prostomium,</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D905FCEFFBDA" box="[661,890,1087,1107]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">prostomium</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D905FB19FBDA" box="[903,1164,1087,1107]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">prostomium</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D905FAFDFBDA" box="[1175,1384,1087,1107]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">the prostomium</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED966FAFDFBF9" box="[140,1384,1116,1136]" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED966FAFDFBF9" box="[140,1384,1116,1136]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">lateral wings touching</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED943FAFDFB04" box="[140,1384,1145,1165]" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED943FAFDFB04" box="[140,1384,1145,1165]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">each other</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED9ACFAFDFB23" box="[140,1384,1174,1194]" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED9ACFAFDFB23" box="[140,1384,1174,1194]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Anterior NoPL</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED989FAFDFB41" box="[140,1384,1203,1224]" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED989FE1EFB41" box="[140,395,1203,1224]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. Chaetiger 1</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D989FD16FB41" box="[420,643,1203,1224]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D989FCEFFB41" box="[661,890,1203,1224]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D989FB19FB41" box="[903,1164,1203,1224]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. oval</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D989FAFDFB41" box="[1175,1384,1203,1224]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. triangular</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED9EBFAFDFB6C" box="[140,1384,1233,1253]" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED9EBFE1EFB6C" box="[140,395,1233,1253]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Chaetiger 2</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D9EBFD16FB6C" box="[420,643,1233,1253]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D9EBFCEFFB6C" box="[661,890,1233,1253]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D9EBFB19FB6C" box="[903,1164,1233,1253]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. oval</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D9EBFAFDFB6C" box="[1175,1384,1233,1253]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. triangular</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED9D4FAFDFA8B" box="[140,1384,1262,1282]" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED9D4FE1EFA8B" box="[140,395,1262,1282]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. Chaetiger 3</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D9D4FD16FA8B" box="[420,643,1262,1282]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D9D4FCEFFA8B" box="[661,890,1262,1282]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D9D4FB19FA8B" box="[903,1164,1262,1282]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D9D4FAFDFA8B" box="[1175,1384,1262,1282]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. triangular</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED831FAFDFAA9" box="[140,1384,1291,1312]" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED831FE1EFAA9" box="[140,395,1291,1312]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. Chaetiger 4</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D831FD16FAA9" box="[420,643,1291,1312]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. reniform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D831FCEFFAA9" box="[661,890,1291,1312]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D831FB19FAA9" box="[903,1164,1291,1312]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. reniform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D831FAFDFAA9" box="[1175,1384,1291,1312]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED813FAFDFAB4" box="[140,1384,1321,1341]" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED813FE1EFAB4" box="[140,395,1321,1341]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. Chaetiger 5</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D813FD16FAB4" box="[420,643,1321,1341]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. reniform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D813FCEFFAB4" box="[661,890,1321,1341]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D813FB19FAB4" box="[903,1164,1321,1341]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. reniform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D813FAFDFAB4" box="[1175,1384,1321,1341]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED87CFAFDFAD3" box="[140,1384,1350,1370]" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED87CFE1EFAD3" box="[140,395,1350,1370]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. Chaetiger 6</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D87CFD16FAD3" box="[420,643,1350,1370]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. reniform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D87CFCEFFAD3" box="[661,890,1350,1370]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D87CFB19FAD3" box="[903,1164,1350,1370]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. reniform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D87CFAFDFAD3" box="[1175,1384,1350,1370]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED859FAFDFAFE" box="[140,1384,1379,1399]" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED859FE1EFAFE" box="[140,395,1379,1399]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Middle and posterior NoPL</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D859FD16FAFE" box="[420,643,1379,1399]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D859FCEFFAFE" box="[661,890,1379,1399]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D859FB19FAFE" box="[903,1164,1379,1399]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">cirriform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D859FAFDFAFE" box="[1175,1384,1379,1399]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">cirriform</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED8BAFAFDFA1D" box="[140,1384,1408,1428]" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED8BAFAFDFA1D" box="[140,1384,1408,1428]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Anterior NuPL</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED8A7FAFDFA38" box="[140,1384,1437,1457]" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED8A7FE1EFA38" box="[140,395,1437,1457]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. Chaetigers 1</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D8A7FD16FA38" box="[420,643,1437,1457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D8A7FCEFFA38" box="[661,890,1437,1457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D8A7FB19FA38" box="[903,1164,1437,1457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D8A7FAFDFA38" box="[1175,1384,1437,1457]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. triangular</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED881FAFDFA46" box="[140,1384,1467,1487]" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED881FE1EFA46" box="[140,395,1467,1487]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Chaetiger 2</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D881FD16FA46" box="[420,643,1467,1487]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D881FCEFFA46" box="[661,890,1467,1487]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. subtriangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D881FB19FA46" box="[903,1164,1467,1487]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D881FAFDFA46" box="[1175,1384,1467,1487]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. triangular</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED8E2FAFDFA65" box="[140,1384,1496,1516]" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED8E2FE1EFA65" box="[140,395,1496,1516]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. Chaetiger 3</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D8E2FD16FA65" box="[420,643,1496,1516]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D8E2FCEFFA65" box="[661,890,1496,1516]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D8E2FB19FA65" box="[903,1164,1496,1516]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. oval</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D8E2FAFDFA65" box="[1175,1384,1496,1516]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. cordate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AED8CFFAFDF980" box="[140,1384,1525,1545]" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AED8CFFE1EF980" box="[140,395,1525,1545]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. Chaetiger 4</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186D8CFFD16F980" box="[420,643,1525,1545]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. reniform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7D8CFFCEFF980" box="[661,890,1525,1545]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5D8CFFB19F980" box="[903,1164,1525,1545]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5D8CFFAFDF980" box="[1175,1384,1525,1545]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d. rounded</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDB29FAFDF9AE" box="[140,1384,1555,1575]" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDB29FE1EF9AE" box="[140,395,1555,1575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. Chaetiger 5</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DB29FD16F9AE" box="[420,643,1555,1575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. reniform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DB29FCEFF9AE" box="[661,890,1555,1575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DB29FB19F9AE" box="[903,1164,1555,1575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DB29FAFDF9AE" box="[1175,1384,1555,1575]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e. rounded</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDB0AFAFDF9CD" box="[140,1384,1584,1604]" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDB0AFE1EF9CD" box="[140,395,1584,1604]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. Chaetiger 6</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DB0AFD16F9CD" box="[420,643,1584,1604]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. reniform</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DB0AFCEFF9CD" box="[661,890,1584,1604]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DB0AFB19F9CD" box="[903,1164,1584,1604]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DB0AFAFDF9CD" box="[1175,1384,1584,1604]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">f. rounded</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDB77FAFDF9E8" box="[140,1384,1613,1633]" gridrow="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDB77FE1EF9E8" box="[140,395,1613,1633]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Anterior notochaetae</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DB77FD16F9E8" box="[420,643,1613,1633]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bilimbate</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DB77FCEFF9E8" box="[661,890,1613,1633]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Unilimbate</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DB77FB19F9E8" box="[903,1164,1613,1633]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Slightly limbate</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DB77FAFDF9E8" box="[1175,1384,1613,1633]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Slightly limbate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDB50FAFDF9F7" box="[140,1384,1642,1662]" gridrow="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDB50FAFDF9F7" box="[140,1384,1642,1662]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">capillary</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDBBDFAFDF912" box="[140,1384,1671,1691]" gridrow="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDBBDFE1EF912" box="[140,395,1671,1691]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Anterior neurochaetae</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DBBDFD16F912" box="[420,643,1671,1691]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bilimbate</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DBBDFCEFF912" box="[661,890,1671,1691]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Alimbate</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DBBDFB19F912" box="[903,1164,1671,1691]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Slightly limbate</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DBBDFAFDF912" box="[1175,1384,1671,1691]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Slightly limbate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDB9FFAFDF930" box="[140,1384,1701,1721]" gridrow="29" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDB9FFE1EF930" box="[140,395,1701,1721]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">capillary</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDBFBFAFDF95C" box="[140,1384,1729,1749]" gridrow="30" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDBFBFE1EF95C" box="[140,395,1729,1749]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Neuropodial hooded hooks</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDBE5FAFDF97A" box="[140,1384,1759,1779]" gridrow="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDBE5FE1EF97A" box="[140,395,1759,1779]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. Accessory teeth</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DBE5FD16F97A" box="[420,643,1759,1779]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. 3 pairs</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DBE5FCEFF97A" box="[661,890,1759,1779]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. 2-3 pairs</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DBE5FB19F97A" box="[903,1164,1759,1779]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. 3 pairs and a single,</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DBE5FAFDF97A" box="[1175,1384,1759,1779]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. 3-4 pairs</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDBC6FAFDF899" box="[140,1384,1788,1808]" gridrow="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDBC6FE1EF899" box="[140,395,1788,1808]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Secondary hood</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DBC6FD16F899" box="[420,643,1788,1808]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DBC6FCEFF899" box="[661,890,1788,1808]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">c. Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DBC6FB19F899" box="[903,1164,1788,1808]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">medial tooth at distal end</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DBC6FAFDF899" box="[1175,1384,1788,1808]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Present</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDA23FAFDF8A4" box="[140,1384,1817,1837]" gridrow="33" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DA23FB19F8A4" box="[903,1164,1817,1837]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Present</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDA0CFAFDF8C3" box="[140,1384,1846,1866]" gridrow="34" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDA0CFAFDF8C3" box="[140,1384,1846,1866]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Notopodial hooded hooks</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDA6EFAFDF8E1" box="[140,1384,1876,1896]" gridrow="35" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDA6EFE1EF8E1" box="[140,395,1876,1896]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. Accessory teeth</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DA6EFD16F8E1" box="[420,643,1876,1896]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. 3 pairs</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DA6EFCEFF8E1" box="[661,890,1876,1896]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. 2 pairs</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DA6EFB19F8E1" box="[903,1164,1876,1896]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. 3 pairs and a single,</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DA6EFAFDF8E1" box="[1175,1384,1876,1896]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a. 3-4 pairs</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDA4BFAFDF80C" box="[140,1384,1905,1925]" gridrow="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<th id="B46AA4130E43004BD0AEDA4BFE1EF80C" box="[140,395,1905,1925]" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Secondary hood</th>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD186DA4BFD16F80C" box="[420,643,1905,1925]" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD2B7DA4BFCEFF80C" box="[661,890,1905,1925]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DA4BFB19F80C" box="[903,1164,1905,1925]" gridcol="3" gridrow="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">medial tooth at distal end</td>
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD4B5DA4BFAFDF80C" box="[1175,1384,1905,1925]" gridcol="4" gridrow="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Present</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F7BBCD6F0E43004BD0AEDAB4FAFDF82B" box="[140,1384,1934,1954]" gridrow="37" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="B46AA4130E43004BD3A5DAB4FB19F82B" box="[903,1164,1934,1954]" gridcol="3" gridrow="37" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">b. Present</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<footnote id="2A90D3230E43FFBDD0AADAE7FE0DF866" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E43FFBDD0AADAE7FE0DF866" blockId="9.[136,408,2013,2031]" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</footnote>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E40FFBFD0C8DC47FE90FE7F" blockId="10.[174,775,253,438]" lastBlockId="11.[136,737,253,822]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Two pairs of branchiae present on chaetigers 1-2 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E40FFBED0C5DCA7FED2FE3F" box="[231,327,413,438]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[138,172,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[145,1379,898,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-5@11.[140,1410,845,1939]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. Holotype USNM 1187918. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) ventrolateral interparapodial pouches; (C) sabre chaeta; (D) neuropodial hooded hook. Scale bars: A = 200 µm; B = 64.28 µm; C, D = 0.5 µm. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); first pair longest, joined basally by a small dorsal ridge, with few and small pinnules plate-like (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E40FFBED3FDDC27FBDCFEBF" box="[991,1097,285,310]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[138,172,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[145,1379,898,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-5@11.[140,1410,845,1939]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. Holotype USNM 1187918. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) ventrolateral interparapodial pouches; (C) sabre chaeta; (D) neuropodial hooded hook. Scale bars: A = 200 µm; B = 64.28 µm; C, D = 0.5 µm. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the most basal branchial lamellae consisting of one rounded plate, lamellae on middle and distal regions thick, blunt and arranged along the posterior margins of the branchial shaft (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E40FFBED437DCA7FBE1FE3F" box="[1045,1140,413,438]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[138,172,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[145,1379,898,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-5@11.[140,1410,845,1939]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. Holotype USNM 1187918. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) ventrolateral interparapodial pouches; (C) sabre chaeta; (D) neuropodial hooded hook. Scale bars: A = 200 µm; B = 64.28 µm; C, D = 0.5 µm. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); without basal accessory lamellae. Second pair of branchiae cirriform, with smooth surface, and scarce lateral ciliation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFBFD286DC27FF03FEDF" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-B; 3A), extending to chaetiger 4 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5F8D04A40E41FFBFD21ADC07FD74FEDF" box="[568,737,317,342]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
missing all branchiae). Chaetiger 3 with a long thin filament at base of third notopodial lamellae; filament twice longer than notopodial lamellae and lightly longer that of second pair of branchiae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFBFD287DC87FF03FE7E" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-C; 3A).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1DF49FA50E40FFBED08CDAB9FA3EF866" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" targetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E40FFBED08CDAB9FBF0F83A" blockId="10.[174,1451,1923,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E40FFBED08CDAB9FF79F81E" bold="true" box="[174,236,1923,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E40FFBED0DADAB9FD94F81E" authorityName="Delgado-Blas & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2018" box="[248,513,1923,1943]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E40FFBED0DADAB9FD94F81E" box="[248,513,1923,1943]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Paraprionospio dibranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60CCAE440E40FFBED22ADAB9FDC7F81E" box="[520,594,1923,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E40FFBED4BEDAE7FA3EF866" blockId="10.[174,1451,1923,2031]" box="[1180,1451,2013,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E41FFBFD0E7DCC7FBC3FE1F" blockId="11.[136,737,253,822]" lastBlockId="11.[813,1415,253,822]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Notopodial postchaetal lamellae on chaetigers 1-4 subtriangular; first smallest; largest on chaetigers 2-3 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFBFD158DF07FE48FDDF" box="[378,477,573,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); on chaetigers 5-11 becoming smaller, rounded with a small projection at central edge (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFBFD149DF47FE42FD1E" box="[363,471,637,663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); from chaetiger 27 lamellae becoming longer, with subtriangular ligules. Thin glandular fields or rings absent. Notopodial lamellae from chaetiger 23 until last segment expanded towards dorsum, forming a small dorsal fold, without dorsal cuticle. Ventral and dorsal edges of notopodial and neuropodial lamellae not touching each other on anterior chaetigers (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFBFD3F2DC07FBABFEDE" box="[976,1086,317,343]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Notopodial prechaetal lamellae short in branchial region (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFBFD52FDC67FAE2FEFF" box="[1293,1399,349,374]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), inconspicuous thereafter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E41FFB8D34BDCA7FD49FE9F" blockId="11.[813,1415,253,822]" lastBlockId="12.[174,776,253,1974]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Neuropodial postchaetal lamellae subtriangular on chaetigers 1-3 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFBFD49CDC87FA88FE5F" box="[1214,1309,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); largest on chaetigers 2-3; rounded with small central projection providing a subtriangular appearance on chaetigers 4-5; from chaetiger 6 entirely rounded, diminishing progressively in size, becoming a small round lobe in most posterior chaetigers (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFBFD57ADF67FCC0FD1E" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Neuropodial prechaetal lamellae very small (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFBFD316DFA7FC06FD3F" box="[820,915,669,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[136,171,1839,1859]" captionTargetBox="[210,1366,253,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-106@13.[169,1381,249,1818]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Paraprionospio inaequibranchia (Caullery, 1914). Lectotype ZMA1688. (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; Paralectotype ZMA1568. (C) first branchia; (D) second branchia; (E) third branchia and filament; (F) parapodium of chaetiger 1; (G-I) parapodium of chaetigers 2-4; (J-L) parapodium of chaetigers 7-9; (M) parapodium of chaetiger 13; (N) capillary notochaeta, chaetiger 2; (O) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (P) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (Q) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (R) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 34. Scale bars: A-I = 571.2 µm; J-L = 571 µm; M = 200 µm; N-R = 50 µm." pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), rudimentary throughout. Interparapodial pouches from chaetigers 6-28 (smallest
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E41FFBFD52BDF87FA17FD5F" box="[1289,1410,701,726]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E41FFBFD30FDFE7FC13FD7F" box="[813,902,733,758]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, including parapodia, from chaetigers 5 to 20; in largest
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E41FFBFD42DDFC7FB10FC9F" box="[1039,1157,765,790]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
(up to
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E41FFBFD4C2DFC7FAA9FC9F" box="[1248,1340,765,790]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide) from chaetiger 7 to about chaetigers 23-25) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E41FFB8D568DE27FF61FE9F" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 2C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E46FFB8D0DDDDC7FEB0FE9F" box="[255,293,253,278]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[138,172,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[145,1379,898,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-5@11.[140,1410,845,1939]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. Holotype USNM 1187918. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) ventrolateral interparapodial pouches; (C) sabre chaeta; (D) neuropodial hooded hook. Scale bars: A = 200 µm; B = 64.28 µm; C, D = 0.5 µm. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral crest on chaetiger 8 absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1DF49FA50E41FFBFD0A8DAB9FE0DF866" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[138,172,1923,1943]" targetBox="[145,1379,898,1894]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E41FFBFD0A8DAB9FB3AF83A" blockId="11.[136,1413,1923,2031]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E41FFBFD0A8DAB9FF52F81E" bold="true" box="[138,199,1923,1943]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E41FFBFD0F0DAB9FE4EF81E" authorityName="Delgado-Blas & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2018" box="[210,475,1923,1943]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E41FFBFD0F0DAB9FE4EF81E" box="[210,475,1923,1943]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Paraprionospio dibranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60CCAE440E41FFBFD1C3DAB9FDB9F81E" box="[481,556,1923,1943]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Holotype USNM 1187918. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) ventrolateral interparapodial pouches; (C) sabre chaeta; (D) neuropodial hooded hook. Scale bars: A = 200 µm; B = 64.28 µm; C, D = 0.5 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E41FFBFD0AADAE7FE0DF866" blockId="11.[136,1413,1923,2031]" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E46FFB8D0C8DC27FE0BFC9F" blockId="12.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
Capillary chaetae in anterior region thick, moderately granulated, without limbation, arranged in two rows, chaetae of first row shortest, with fine granulations on shaft. Capillary chaetae of posterior region thin, lacking granulations. Sabre chaetae from chaetiger 9 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E46FFB8D1DDDC87FDFBFE5F" box="[511,622,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E46FFB8D25CDC87FD33FE5E" box="[638,678,445,471]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[138,172,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[145,1379,898,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-5@11.[140,1410,845,1939]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. Holotype USNM 1187918. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) ventrolateral interparapodial pouches; (C) sabre chaeta; (D) neuropodial hooded hook. Scale bars: A = 200 µm; B = 64.28 µm; C, D = 0.5 µm. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), small, thin, moderately granulated, without limbation; one per neuropodium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E46FFB8D1C1DCC7FDD9FD9F" box="[483,588,509,534]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Neuropodial hooded hooks from chaetiger 9, with 8-9 hooks per neuropodium, alternating with capillary chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E46FFB8D097DF67FE86FDFF" box="[181,275,605,630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,208,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-122@10.[178,1448,494,1898]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 2. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. ECOSUR-SEM. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) anterior region, dorso-lateral view; (C) anterior and middle region, dorsal view; (D) anterior region, lateral view; (E) interparapodial pouches. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hooded hooks with three pairs of small accessory teeth above main fang, secondary hood striated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E46FFB8D13EDFA7FEEAFD3F" box="[284,383,669,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[138,172,1923,1943]" captionTargetBox="[145,1379,898,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-5@11.[140,1410,845,1939]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraprionospio dibranchiata sp. nov. Holotype USNM 1187918. (A) anterior region, lateral view; (B) ventrolateral interparapodial pouches; (C) sabre chaeta; (D) neuropodial hooded hook. Scale bars: A = 200 µm; B = 64.28 µm; C, D = 0.5 µm. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Notopodial hooded hooks not observed in fragments. Shallow furrow on ventral side of body beginning from chaetiger 15 to the end of the fragment.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E46FFB8D0C8DE27FE47FCBF" blockId="12.[174,776,253,1974]" box="[234,466,797,822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pygidium unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E46FFB8D0C8DE07FDB4FCFF" blockId="12.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D0C8DE07FE1DFCDF" box="[234,392,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E46FFB8D0C8DE07FEB0FCDF" box="[234,293,829,854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: off Coatzacoalcos,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B4F01CF0E46FFB8D2B2DE07FC96FCDF" box="[656,771,829,854]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="319C8FBD0E46FFB8D08CDE67FE97FCFF" box="[174,258,861,886]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E46FFB8D133DE67FE1EFCFF" box="[273,395,861,886]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="39.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="92" value="18.663334">18°39.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2CBFA9EA0E46FFB8D1B4DE67FD83FCFF" box="[406,534,861,886]" degrees="94" direction="west" minutes="13.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="92" value="-94.21833">94°13.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E46FFB8D0C8DE47FD9FFC7F" blockId="12.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D0C8DE47FEEAFC1F" box="[234,383,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E46FFB8D1B6DE47FC92FC1F" authorityName="Delgado-Blas & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2018" box="[404,775,893,918]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D1B6DE47FC92FC1F" box="[404,775,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraprionospio dibranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60CCAE440E46FFB8D08CDEA7FE80FC3F" box="[174,277,925,950]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
occurs in the SW Gulf of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="319C8FBD0E46FFB8D255DEA7FD42FC3F" box="[631,727,925,950]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, off Coatzacoalcos,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B4F01CF0E46FFB8D153DE87FE75FC5F" box="[369,480,957,982]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="319C8FBD0E46FFB8D1CCDE87FDDDFC5F" box="[494,584,957,982]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, from depths of
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E46FFB8D08CDEE7FE8BFC7F" box="[174,286,989,1014]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="0.63" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="124.0" valueMax="185.0" valueMin="63.0">63-185 m</quantity>
|
||||
on muddy bottoms.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E46FFB8D0C8DEC7FD0AFBBF" blockId="12.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D0C8DEC7FEFDFB9F" box="[234,360,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: The species name,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E46FFB8D24EDEC7FD6AFB9F" authorityName="Delgado-Blas & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2018" box="[620,767,1021,1046]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D24EDEC7FD6AFB9F" box="[620,767,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">dibranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, refers to the number of pairs of branchiae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E46FFB8D0C8D907FD9DFA3F" blockId="12.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D0C8D907FEC0FBDF" box="[234,341,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
: The presence of one filament at the base of the third notopodial lamellae is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E46FFB8D08CD947FDB3FB1F" authorityName="Caullery" authorityYear="1914" box="[174,550,1149,1174]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inaequibranchia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D08CD947FDB3FB1F" box="[174,550,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraprionospio inaequibranchia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and some species described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E46FFB8D179D9A7FDA9FB3F" author="Yokoyama H." box="[347,572,1181,1206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="253 - 284" refId="ref15873" refString="Yokoyama H. 2007. A revision of the genus Paraprionospio Caullery (Polychaeta: Spionidae). Zool J Linn Soc 151: 253 - 284. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00323. x." type="journal article" year="2007">Yokoyama (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, with which this species was compared. However, the consistency of taxonomic characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E46FFB8D214D9E7FECDFA9F" authorityName="Delgado-Blas & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2018" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D214D9E7FECDFA9F" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraprionospio dibranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60CCAE440E46FFB8D144D9C7FE41FA9F" box="[358,468,1277,1302]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
over the number and shape of branchiae is different to all other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E46FFB8D08CD807FEECFADF" baseAuthorityName="Caullery" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[174,377,1341,1366]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D08CD807FEECFADF" box="[174,377,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraprionospio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. All specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E46FFB8D2CDD807FED0FAFF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2018" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D2CDD807FED0FAFF" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. dibranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60CCAE440E46FFB8D172D867FE27FAFF" box="[336,434,1373,1398]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
have two pairs rather than three pairs of branchiae; the first pair is pinnate and the second one cirriform.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E46FFB8D0C8D887FD94F83F" blockId="12.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E46FFB8D0C8D887FE21FA5F" author="Foster NM" box="[234,436,1469,1494]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref15388" refString="Foster NM. 1971. Spionidae (Polychaeta) of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. Stud Fauna Cur 36: 1 - 183." type="journal article" year="1971">Foster (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E46FFB8D225D887FC91FA5F" author="Yokoyama H." box="[519,772,1469,1494]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="157 - 170" refId="ref15846" refString="Yokoyama H. 1981. Larval development of a spionid-Polychaete Paraprionospio pinnata (Ehlers). Pub Seto Mar Biol Lab 26: 157 - 170." type="journal article" year="1981">Yokoyama (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
mentioned that in some instances, during the branchial regeneration, branchiae are entirely smooth in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E46FFB8D10CDB27FDD0F9BF" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[302,581,1565,1590]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pinnata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D10CDB27FDD0F9BF" box="[302,581,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraprionospio pinnata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Also,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E46FFB8D2B8DB27FE95F9DF" author="Carrasco FD" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref15208" refString="Carrasco FD. 1976. Larvas de la Familia Spionidae (Polychaeta) en el plancton de la Bahia de Concepcion, Chile. Gayana Zool 38: 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1976">Carrasco (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported that the first pair of branchiae is bipinnate and the second pair cirriform in the larval stage of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E46FFB8D140DB47FE4DF91F" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[354,472,1661,1686]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pinnata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E46FFB8D140DB47FE4DF91F" box="[354,472,1661,1686]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. pinnata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, all specimens studied in this study are juvenile or adult specimens. Further, the specimens were collected in three stations from the Gulf of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B4F01CF0E46FFB8D20CDBE7FD17F97F" box="[558,642,1757,1782]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
at different depths (
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E46FFB8D131DBC7FE07F89F" box="[275,402,1789,1814]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="0.63" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="124.0" valueMax="185.0" valueMin="63.0">63-185 m</quantity>
|
||||
), and all specimens have the same shape and number of branchiae regardless of its size. Therefore, we consider that the shape and the number of branchiae of these specimens do not correspond to branchiae in regeneration process or larval specimens.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
462
data/C1/22/7E/C1227E3B0E44FFA6D356D887FE66FE5F.xml
Normal file
462
data/C1/22/7E/C1227E3B0E44FFA6D356D887FE66FE5F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,462 @@
|
|||
<document id="2A5DF093AED7C0DBE4524BEAAD60CF81" ID-DOI="10.6620/ZS.2018.57-52" ID-ISSN="1810-522X" ID-PMC="PMC6517783" ID-PubMed="31966292" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="karina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1721917244715" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Delgado-Blas, Víctor H. & Carrera-Parra, Luis F." docDate="2018" docId="C1227E3B0E44FFA6D356D887FE66FE5F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolStud.57.52.1-20.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Studies 57 (52)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CB122E4603BA284FA287D3847868CAF6.4:ZoolStud.2016-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="CB122E4603BA284FA287D3847868CAF6" docStyleName="ZoolStud.2016-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paraprionospio treadwelli" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="3D1B06430E4AFFB4D022DD3AFF95FF89" masterDocTitle="New Phylogenetic Analysis of Paraprionospio Caullery (Polychaeta: Spionidae), with Description of a New Species from the Gulf of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1723599277398" updateUser="karina">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7CEBDCE0EC4CD3BBF5EAD0DE1AC07AE7">
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<mods:title id="040F2D48DD5E4DD421190C82C7041F81">New Phylogenetic Analysis of Paraprionospio Caullery (Polychaeta: Spionidae), with Description of a New Species from the Gulf of Mexico</mods:title>
|
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<mods:name id="57383184E765D67FE39221F18FD6EE11" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CB4CE860763E30A74F0BA5ED93BBD267">Delgado-Blas, Víctor H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="422A86787C17E0F56E29CF850E146287">Universidad de Quintana Roo, División de Ciencias e Ingeniería, Chetumal, Quintana Roo, 77010, México. E-mail: blas @ uqroo. edu. mx</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="27ED6D8AF13BF43536D7C11265B97AED" type="email">blas@uqroo.edu.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4E50695974E8080BFC27CFF0DC78648E">Carrera-Parra, Luis F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="028CD25F659D8AFA8AE7DB9E895D9933">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur. Depto. Sistemática y Ecología Acuática. Estructura y Función del Bentos. Chetumal, Quintana Roo, & Universidad de Quintana Roo, División de Ciencias e Ingeniería, Chetumal, Quintana Roo, 77010, México. E-mail: blas @ uqroo. edu. mx</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="98AC90C9D2A4D40055C523A6FF7DE26C" type="email">blas@uqroo.edu.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="70401100D7DF2BF6BB46D69A5EB13BB5">Zoological Studies</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8B63BFF936A1A434FEB56AF145625909">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C1DA0884066C6AC17F3024F9F4234B77">2018-11-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="49D3A07C2065C284FD111F22E6F89462">57</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C1227E3B0E44FFA6D356D887FE66FE5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12859545" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12859545" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1227E3B0E44FFA6D356D887FE66FE5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C1227E3B0E44FFA6D356D887FE66FE5F" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="01919CA60E44FFBAD356D887FA1FFA5F" box="[884,1418,1469,1494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E44FFBAD356D887FA1FFA5F" blockId="14.[884,1418,1469,1526]" box="[884,1418,1469,1494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="127C78410E44FFBAD356D887FA1FFA5F" bold="true" box="[884,1418,1469,1494]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E44FFBAD356D887FA1FFA5F" ID-CoL="8567N" authority="(Hartman, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[884,1418,1469,1494]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E44FFBAD356D887FA1FFA5F" bold="true" box="[884,1418,1469,1494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E44FFBAD356D887FB2FFA5F" bold="true" box="[884,1210,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Paraprionospio treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E44FFBAD4EBD887FA14FA5F" author="Hartman O." box="[1225,1409,1469,1494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="7 - 124" refId="ref15435" refString="Hartman O. 1951. The littoral marine annelids of the Gulf of Mexico. Pub Inst Mar Sci 2: 7 - 124." type="journal article" year="1951">Hartman, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="01919CA60E44FFBAD466D8E7FB2FFA7F" box="[1092,1210,1501,1526]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E44FFBAD466D8E7FB2FFA7F" blockId="14.[884,1418,1469,1526]" box="[1092,1210,1501,1526]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E44FFBAD469D8E7FB1AFA7F" box="[1099,1167,1501,1526]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-I)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="01919CA60E44FFBAD370DB22FB16F9F5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E44FFBAD370DB22FBB6F9CF" blockId="14.[850,1455,1559,1660]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="699BE8030E44FFBAD370DB22FBB6F9CF" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C82AE93C0E44FFBAD370DB22FB4DF9A5" author="Treadwell AL" box="[850,1240,1560,1580]" page="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1931">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E44FFBAD370DB22FB4DF9A5" ID-CoL="4MGBT" authority="Treadwell 1931: 3 - 5" authorityName="Treadwell" authorityPageNumber="3 - 5" authorityYear="1931" box="[850,1240,1560,1580]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E44FFBAD370DB22FB9AF9A5" box="[850,1039,1560,1580]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Prionospio plumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E44FFBAD434DB22FB4DF9A5" author="Treadwell AL" box="[1046,1240,1560,1580]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref15796" refString="Treadwell AL. 1931. Three new species of polychaetous annelids from Chesapeake Bay. Proc USNM 79: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1931">Treadwell 1931: 3-5</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 3.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E44FFBAD53CDB22FAD7F9A5" box="[1310,1346,1560,1580]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">non</emphasis>
|
||||
Sars M. in Sars G.O. 1872.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E44FFBAD370DB77FB16F9F5" blockId="14.[850,1455,1559,1660]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="699BE8030E44FFBAD370DB77FB16F9F5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C82AE93C0E44FFBAD370DB77FB6FF9E8" author="Hartman O." box="[850,1274,1613,1633]" page="85" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1951">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E44FFBAD370DB77FB6FF9E8" ID-CoL="854DZ" authority="Hartman 1951: 84 - 85" authorityName="Hartman" authorityPageNumber="84 - 85" authorityYear="1951" box="[850,1274,1613,1633]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E44FFBAD370DB77FB8AF9E8" box="[850,1055,1613,1633]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Prionospio treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E44FFBAD405DB77FB6FF9E8" author="Hartman O." box="[1063,1274,1613,1633]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="7 - 124" refId="ref15435" refString="Hartman O. 1951. The littoral marine annelids of the Gulf of Mexico. Pub Inst Mar Sci 2: 7 - 124." type="journal article" year="1951">Hartman 1951: 84-85</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(new name for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E44FFBAD5B8DB77FBECF9F5" authority="Treadwell, 1931" authorityName="Treadwell" authorityYear="1931" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E44FFBAD5B8DB77FC4DF9F5" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. plumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E44FFBAD3FCDB52FBECF9F5" author="Treadwell AL" box="[990,1145,1640,1660]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref15796" refString="Treadwell AL. 1931. Three new species of polychaetous annelids from Chesapeake Bay. Proc USNM 79: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1931">Treadwell, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="01919CA60E44FFA6D3ADDB99FE66FE5F" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E44FFBAD3ADDB99FADAF955" blockId="14.[850,1451,1699,1948]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E44FFBAD3ADDB99FBA4F935" box="[911,1073,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F9E3C5700E44FFBAD461DB99FADAF955" location="Chesapeake Bay" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E44FFBAD461DB99FB38F935" box="[1091,1197,1699,1724]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E44FFBAD494DB99FC34F954" authority=", USNM" authorityName="USNM" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E44FFBAD494DB99FA31F935" box="[1206,1444,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Prionospio plumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
, USNM
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
19598, sta. 8881,
|
||||
<location id="4C5499F60E44FFBAD45CDBF9FADEF955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1227E3B0E44FFA6D356D887FE66FE5F:4C5499F60E44FFBAD45CDBF9FADEF955" box="[1150,1355,1731,1757]" name="Chesapeake Bay" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chesapeake Bay</location>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E44FFBAD3ADDBD9FB3EF8D5" blockId="14.[850,1451,1699,1948]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E44FFBAD3ADDBD9FBE8F975" box="[911,1149,1763,1788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E44FFBAD4B2DBD9FA84F975" box="[1168,1297,1763,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="topotype">Topotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5F8D04A40E44FFBAD370DA39FC65F895" box="[850,1008,1795,1820]" count="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from the same station of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E44FFBAD519DA39FA3DF895" box="[1339,1448,1795,1820]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5F8D04A40E44FFBAD370DA19FC70F8B5" box="[850,997,1827,1852]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
, sta. 8882, in bad condition (anterior fragment with 12 chaetigers).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E44FFBBD3ADDA59FD57FEDF" blockId="14.[850,1451,1699,1948]" lastBlockId="15.[136,737,253,822]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E44FFBAD417DA59FA9FF8F5" author="Treadwell AL" box="[1077,1290,1891,1916]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref15796" refString="Treadwell AL. 1931. Three new species of polychaetous annelids from Chesapeake Bay. Proc USNM 79: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1931">Treadwell (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, the material was collected ranging through the lower middle bay from the mouth of the Patuxent River to the mouth of the Rapphannock River, in depths of from
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E45FFBBD0AADC07FED0FEDF" box="[136,325,317,342]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.745" metricValueMax="4.758" metricValueMin="0.732" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="27.45" valueMax="47.58" valueMin="7.32">7.32 to 47.58 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3D35E9ED0E45FFBBD16DDC07FD2AFEDF" box="[335,703,317,343]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1920-08-22" valueMax="1920-10-19" valueMin="1920-08-22">August 22 to October 19, 1920</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<footnote id="2A90D3230E44FFBAD4BEDAE7FA3EF866" box="[1180,1451,2013,2031]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E44FFBAD4BEDAE7FA3EF866" blockId="14.[1180,1451,2013,2031]" box="[1180,1451,2013,2031]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</footnote>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E45FFBBD0E7DC67FC65FEFF" blockId="15.[136,737,253,822]" lastBlockId="15.[813,1414,253,822]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E45FFBBD0E7DC67FEFBFEFF" box="[197,366,349,374]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E45FFBBD1A2DC67FE78FEFF" box="[384,493,349,374]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
incomplete with 46 chaetigers,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E45FFBBD130DC47FEF1FE1F" box="[274,356,381,406]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E45FFBBD18CDC47FD92FE1F" box="[430,519,381,406]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Median and posterior chaetigers in bad condition.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E45FFBBD24DDCA7FD75FE3F" box="[623,736,413,438]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="topotype">Topotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens incomplete, with 38-62 chaetigers,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E45FFBBD0AADCE7FF60FE7F" box="[136,245,477,502]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="7.0">7-16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E45FFBBD166DCE7FE5AFE7F" box="[324,463,477,502]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5-0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Color in alcohol dark. Prostomium spindle-shaped, small, frontally rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E45FFBBD12EDF27FEEDFDBF" box="[268,376,541,566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with two small peaks on ventrolateral position (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5F8D04A40E45FFBBD18EDF07FDF1FDDF" box="[428,612,573,598]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
with four peaks), one on each side of prostomium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E45FFBBD28DDF67FF38FD1F" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The prostomium extends posteriorly as a low raised ridge until chaetiger 1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E45FFBBD1DCDFA7FDCBFD3F" box="[510,606,669,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Eyes not visible in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E45FFBBD0DADF87FEF4FD5F" box="[248,353,701,726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, some specimens with two pairs of dark-brown eyes in trapezoidal arrangement. Palps lost. Peristomium not fused with chaetiger 1; extending dorsally as a pair of lateral wings of moderate size, which partially enclose the prostomium, (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E45FFBBD3CADC27FBC0FEBE" box="[1000,1109,285,311]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior margins of peristomial wings without pigment spots neither marginal papilla.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E45FFBBD34BDC47FAA2FDBF" blockId="15.[813,1414,253,822]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
Branchiae present on chaetigers 1-3, all with flabellate lamellae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E45FFBBD404DCA7FB3AFE3E" box="[1062,1199,413,439]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); because of the condition of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E45FFBBD3ECDC87FBAAFE5F" box="[974,1087,445,470]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, the description is based on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E45FFBBD377DCE7FC2BFE7F" box="[853,958,477,502]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="topotype">topotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens. First pair largest, joined basally by a small dorsal ridge, without processes along anterior edge neither slender filament.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E45FFA4D34BDF07FC96FE1F" blockId="15.[813,1414,253,822]" lastBlockId="16.[174,776,253,1974]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
Notopodial postchaetal lamellae of chaetigers 1-3 elongate, triangular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E45FFBBD52DDF67FAEDFDFE" box="[1295,1400,605,631]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); longest on chaetiger two; lamellae of chaetigers 4-7 subtriangular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E45FFBBD43FDFA7FB10FD3E" box="[1053,1157,669,695]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), gradually reduced on the following segments, becoming rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E45FFBBD316DFE7FC1AFD7F" box="[820,911,733,758]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) near to the end of the fragments. Dorsal crests on chaetigers 21-28 (in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E45FFBBD4E4DFC7FAA6FC9F" box="[1222,1331,765,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
those chaetigers in bad conditions), accompanied by a semitransparent dorsal cuticle. On anterior chaetigers, ventral edge of notopodial lamellae does not touch the dorsal edge of neuropodial lamellae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D100DC67FE15FEFE" box="[290,384,349,375]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Notopodial prechaetal lamellae short in branchial region, inconspicuous thereafter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1DF49FA50E45FFBBD0AADA77FC00F83C" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" targetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E45FFBBD0AADA77FC00F83C" blockId="15.[136,1415,1869,1973]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E45FFBBD0AADA77FF53F8E8" bold="true" box="[136,198,1869,1889]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E45FFBBD0F0DA77FDF3F8E8" authority="(Hartman, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[210,614,1869,1889]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E45FFBBD0F0DA77FE54F8E8" box="[210,449,1869,1889]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paraprionospio treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E45FFBBD1EFDA77FDF5F8E8" author="Hartman O." box="[461,608,1869,1889]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="7 - 124" refId="ref15435" refString="Hartman O. 1951. The littoral marine annelids of the Gulf of Mexico. Pub Inst Mar Sci 2: 7 - 124." type="journal article" year="1951">Hartman, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<footnote id="2A90D3230E45FFBBD0AADAE7FE0DF866" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E45FFBBD0AADAE7FE0DF866" blockId="15.[136,408,2013,2031]" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</footnote>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA4D0C8DCA7FDDAFD5F" blockId="16.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Neuropodial postchaetal lamellae small, rounded through (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D1AEDC87FE7BFE5E" box="[396,494,445,471]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), except on chaetigers 1-2, subtriangular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D18FDCE7FD83FE7E" box="[429,534,477,503]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); becoming wider, rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D100DCC7FEE8FD9E" box="[290,381,509,535]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) on chaetigers 3-10, decreasing progressively in size, thereafter becoming as a small rounded lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D1C0DF07FDD9FDDF" box="[482,588,573,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Neuropodial prechaetal lamellae very small on anterior chaetigers (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D115DF47FE06FD1E" box="[311,403,637,663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), inconspicuous on median and posterior chaetigers. Interparapodial pouches and ventral crest on chaetiger 8 absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA4D0C8DFE7FD42FA7F" blockId="16.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Capillary chaetae in anterior region thick, densely granulated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D1EADFC7FD8EFC9F" box="[456,539,765,790]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
E-F); arranged in two rows, chaetae of first row shortest, with granulations on shaft; notochaetae unilimbated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D097DE67FE9AFCFF" box="[181,271,861,886]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and more granulated than neurochaetae; neurochaetae alimbates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D229DE47FDE0FC1F" box="[523,629,893,918]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capillary chaetae of posterior region long, thin, without limbations neither granulations; neurochaetae shorter and thinner than notochaetae. Sabre chaetae from chaetiger 9, stout, heavily granulated, without limbation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D23BD927FDECFBBE" box="[537,633,1053,1079]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); with up to 2 per neuropodium. Neuropodial hooded hooks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D097D967FE9AFBFF" box="[181,271,1117,1142]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) from chaetiger 9, with up to 10 hooks per neuropodium, accompanied with small and thin capillary chaetae; hooded hooks with 2-3 pairs of small accessory teeth above main tooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D2BFD987FD6EFB5F" box="[669,763,1213,1238]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Notopodia hooded hooks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D1D1D9E7FDD6FB7F" box="[499,579,1245,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5I</figureCitation>
|
||||
) from chaetiger 45 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E5AFFA4D0FDD9C7FEC8FA9F" box="[223,349,1277,1302]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="topotype">topotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens 41-45), accompanied with long capillary chaetae, without granulations and alimbated; hooded hooks with 2 pairs of small accessory teeth above main fang (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D2F6D867FF5DFA1F" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). All hooks with main hood striated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D2BCD847FD7CFA1F" box="[670,745,1405,1430]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[136,170,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[136,1405,880,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-363@15.[136,1413,880,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951). Holotype USNM 19598 (C), Topotype (A-B, D-I). (A) anterior region, dorsal view; (B) prostomium, lateral view; (C) anterior region, lateral view; (D) middle region, lateral view; (E) capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (F) capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger; (G) sabre chaeta, chaetiger 10; (H) neuropodial hooded hook, chaetiger 11; (I) notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 46. Scale bars: A, C, D = 500 µm; B = 90 µm; E-I =0.5 µm." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
H- I), neuropodial hooks with main hood bigger than notopodial hooks, covering more than half of the hooks shaft; all hooks without secondary hood.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA4D0C8D8C7FE47F99F" blockId="16.[174,776,253,1974]" box="[234,466,1533,1558]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pygidium unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA4D0C8DB27FECCF9DF" blockId="16.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D0C8DB27FEE7F9BF" box="[234,370,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
: Chesapeake Bay,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="319C8FBD0E5AFFA4D247DB27FD34F9BE" box="[613,673,1565,1591]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. From
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E5AFFA4D2DADB27FE92F9DF" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="27.5" valueMax="48.0" valueMin="7.0">7 to 48 m</quantity>
|
||||
depth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA4D0C8DB67FA3CFDFF" blockId="16.[174,776,253,1974]" lastBlockId="16.[850,1452,253,630]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D0C8DB67FEF0F9FF" box="[234,357,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E5AFFA4D15CDB67FDFAF9FF" author="Treadwell AL" box="[382,623,1629,1654]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref15796" refString="Treadwell AL. 1931. Three new species of polychaetous annelids from Chesapeake Bay. Proc USNM 79: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1931">Treadwell (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D08CDB47FE0CF91F" box="[174,409,1661,1686]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D08CDB47FE0CF91F" box="[174,409,1661,1686]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Prionospio plumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on specimens collected from the Chesapeake Bay.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E5AFFA4D1D0DBA7FD3BF93F" author="Hartman O." box="[498,686,1693,1718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="7 - 124" refId="ref15435" refString="Hartman O. 1951. The littoral marine annelids of the Gulf of Mexico. Pub Inst Mar Sci 2: 7 - 124." type="journal article" year="1951">Hartman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
gave a new name for this species as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D232DB87FC92F95F" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[528,775,1725,1750]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D232DB87FC92F95F" box="[528,775,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Prionospio treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because the specific name was preoccupied by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D08CDBC7FD9EF89E" authority="M. Sars" authorityName="M. Sars" box="[174,523,1789,1815]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D08CDBC7FE35F89F" box="[174,416,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Prionospio plumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
M. Sars
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in G.O.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E5AFFA4D25BDBC7FC96F89F" author="Sars GO" box="[633,771,1789,1815]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="406 - 417" refId="ref15704" refString="Sars GO. 1872. Diagnoser af nye Annelider fra Christianafjorden, efter M. Sars efterladte Manuskripten. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Kristiania 1871: 406 - 417." type="journal article" year="1872">Sars, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. However, she described the species based on specimens collected from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B4F01CF0E5AFFA4D237DA07FD0EF8DF" box="[533,667,1853,1878]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Gulf of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B4F01CF0E5AFFA4D08CDA67FE98F8FF" box="[174,269,1885,1910]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, and stated the presence of four pairs of branchiae on those specimens. As we noted above and previously other authors (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E5AFFA4D249DAA7FC96F83F" author="Foster NM" box="[619,771,1949,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref15388" refString="Foster NM. 1971. Spionidae (Polychaeta) of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. Stud Fauna Cur 36: 1 - 183." type="journal article" year="1971">Foster 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E5AFFA4D370DDC7FBB2FE9F" author="Yokoyama H." box="[850,1063,253,278]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="253 - 284" refId="ref15873" refString="Yokoyama H. 2007. A revision of the genus Paraprionospio Caullery (Polychaeta: Spionidae). Zool J Linn Soc 151: 253 - 284. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00323. x." type="journal article" year="2007">Yokoyama 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) the species only have three pairs of branchiae. Because of the presence of four pairs of branchiae on Hartman’s specimens, these specimens correspond to a different species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D35ADC47FB92FE1F" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1867" box="[888,1031,381,406]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D35ADC47FB92FE1F" box="[888,1031,381,406]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Prionospio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E5AFFA4D43CDC47FA9FFE1F" author="Yokoyama H." box="[1054,1290,381,406]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="253 - 284" refId="ref15873" refString="Yokoyama H. 2007. A revision of the genus Paraprionospio Caullery (Polychaeta: Spionidae). Zool J Linn Soc 151: 253 - 284. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00323. x." type="journal article" year="2007">Yokoyama (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
considered
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D370DCA7FBEBFE3F" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[850,1150,413,438]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D370DCA7FBEBFE3F" box="[850,1150,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paraprionospio treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D4DADCA7FC19FE5F" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D4DADCA7FC19FE5F" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paraprionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in that both have three pairs of branchiae and a membranous dorsal crest on chaetigers 21-28. Due to these similarities, he suggested that both species are conspecific. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D533DF27FA3FFDBF" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1297,1450,541,566]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D533DF27FA3FFDBF" box="[1297,1450,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D3FCDF07FBA0FDDF" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[990,1077,573,598]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D3FCDF07FBA0FDDF" box="[990,1077,573,598]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in many features, as was noted above in the remark section of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D49DDF67FA83FDFF" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1215,1302,605,630]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D49DDF67FA83FDFF" box="[1215,1302,605,630]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and table 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA4D370DFA7FBFCFD3F" blockId="16.[850,1129,669,694]" box="[850,1129,669,694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D370DFA7FBFCFD3F" bold="true" box="[850,1129,669,694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phylogenetic analysis</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA4D3ADDFE7FCE4FCFF" blockId="16.[850,1454,733,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
The Branch-Bound search yielded one most parsimonious tree of 191 steps, with a consistency index (CI) of 0.45, excluding uninformative characters, and a retention index (RI) of 0.54 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E5AFFA4D55FDE07FCF1FCFF" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[136,170,1924,1944]" captionTargetBox="[167,1396,593,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[136,1413,583,1901]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 6. Most parsimonious tree. Numbers in plain text are the characters and the superscript number is the character state occurring at the internode; filled rectangles represent no homoplasy, blank rectangles represent homoplasy, double lines represent reversal. © 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA4D3ADDE46FADEFABF" blockId="16.[850,1454,733,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Our result shows
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D49BDE47FA39FC1F" baseAuthorityName="Caullery" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[1209,1452,893,918]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D49BDE47FA39FC1F" box="[1209,1452,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paraprionospio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
characterized by a prostomium spindle-shaped, Peristomial wings conspicuous; notochaetae and neurochaetae of first segment absent; Postsetal lamellae of first segment well developed; Notopodial lamellae of middle segments triangular; with three pairs of branchiae (excepting
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D5B1D907FC61FBFF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2018" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D5B1D907FC61FBFF" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. dibranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60CCAE440E5AFFA4D423D967FBE5FBFF" box="[1025,1136,1117,1142]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
); Pinnules branchial on segment 2 flabellated; Ridge between branchial bases on segment 2; with dorsum with transverse series of slightly raised ridges; Caruncle reach segment 1; peristomial wings present; peristomium and segment 1 completely fused. All characters, except the last three, are non-homoplastic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA5D3ADD807FF67FEFF" blockId="16.[850,1454,733,1974]" lastBlockId="17.[136,737,253,534]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
In the analysis, the basal species is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D5B6D807FC77FAFF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2018" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D5B6D807FC77FAFF" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. dibranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60CCAE440E5AFFA4D3C8D867FBDCFAFF" box="[1002,1097,1373,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, which is mainly characterized by having two pairs of branchiae, the first pair with unifoliated branchial pinnules, and notopodial lamellae of middle segments subtriangular; all these characters are autapomorphies. The following species is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D460D8C7FB2DF99F" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1901" box="[1090,1208,1533,1558]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pinnata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D460D8C7FB2DF99F" box="[1090,1208,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. pinnata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
followed by a major clade including all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D4A6DB27FAA9F9BF" baseAuthorityName="Caullery" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[1156,1340,1565,1590]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D4A6DB27FAA9F9BF" box="[1156,1340,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paraprionospio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. The major clade is characterized by having dorsal crest posterior to segment 21, and with up to 3 pairs of secondary teeth in notopodial hooks. This clade is subdivided into another two subclades; the first one, identified by two homoplastic characters (triangular neuropodial lamellae on segment 3, and neuropodial capillaries on segment 10 limbate) include the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D461DA27FB57F8BF" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1918" box="[1091,1218,1821,1846]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D461DA27FB57F8BF" box="[1091,1218,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. africana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D4F1DA27FA31F8BF" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1974" box="[1235,1444,1821,1846]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lamellibranchia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D4F1DA27FA31F8BF" box="[1235,1444,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. lamellibranchia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D370DA07FC5FF8DF" authorityName="Yokoyama" authorityYear="2007" box="[850,970,1853,1878]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="patiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D370DA07FC5FF8DF" box="[850,970,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. patiens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D3F9DA07FBA3F8DF" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[987,1078,1853,1878]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D3F9DA07FBA3F8DF" box="[987,1078,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D455DA07FB4AF8DF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1143,1247,1853,1878]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D455DA07FB4AF8DF" box="[1143,1247,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In this group of species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D3E5DA67FBC5F8FF" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1918" box="[967,1104,1885,1910]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D3E5DA67FBC5F8FF" box="[967,1104,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. africana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D446DA67FAD3F8FF" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1974" box="[1124,1350,1885,1910]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lamellibranchia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D446DA67FAD3F8FF" box="[1124,1350,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. lamellibranchia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D5B7DA67FC3DF81F" authorityName="Yokoyama" authorityYear="2007" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="patiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D5B7DA67FC3DF81F" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. patiens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
constitute a clade with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D4E4DA47FAD6F81F" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1918" box="[1222,1347,1917,1942]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D4E4DA47FAD6F81F" box="[1222,1347,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. africana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
basal to the sister species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D405DAA7FB60F83F" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1974" box="[1063,1269,1949,1974]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lamellibranchia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D405DAA7FB60F83F" box="[1063,1269,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. lamellibranchia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5AFFA4D513DAA7FA31F83F" authorityName="Yokoyama" authorityYear="2007" box="[1329,1444,1949,1974]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="patiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5AFFA4D513DAA7FA31F83F" box="[1329,1444,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. patiens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; while,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5BFFA5D0FEDDC7FEAAFE9F" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[220,319,253,278]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D0FEDDC7FF7BFE9F" box="[220,238,253,278]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D120DDC7FEAAFE9F" box="[258,319,253,278]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5BFFA5D1A7DDC7FE67FE9F" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[389,498,253,278]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D1A7DDC7FE67FE9F" box="[389,498,253,278]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
constitute a clade characterized by having one non-homoplastic character, the notopodial lamellae segment 5 reniform.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<footnote id="2A90D3230E5AFFA4D4BEDAE7FA3EF866" box="[1180,1451,2013,2031]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5AFFA4D4BEDAE7FA3EF866" blockId="16.[1180,1451,2013,2031]" box="[1180,1451,2013,2031]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</footnote>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5BFFA6D0E7DC47FE18FE9F" blockId="17.[136,737,253,534]" lastBlockId="18.[174,775,253,470]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
The second subclade is characterized by one non-homoplastic character (triangular notopodial lamellae of segment 3), and three homoplastic characters (triangular notopodial lamellae of s e g m e n t 2 a n d 4, s u b t r i a n g u l a r n o t o p o d i a l lamellae of segment 5). This subclade is divided in another two clades, the first one including the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5BFFA5D3B2DC07FB8AFEDF" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[912,1055,317,342]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D3B2DC07FB8AFEDF" box="[912,1055,317,342]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as basal species of the sister species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5BFFA5D3B7DC67FC6EFEFF" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1990" box="[917,1019,349,374]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="coora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D3B7DC67FC6EFEFF" box="[917,1019,349,374]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. coora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5BFFA5D41FDC67FB74FEFF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1085,1249,349,374]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yokoyamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D41FDC67FB74FEFF" box="[1085,1249,349,374]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. yokoyamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The second one, identified by two homoplastic characters (lanceolate neuropodial lamellae of segment 3 and filament of segment 4 present) includes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5BFFA5D30FDCE7FC39FE7F" authorityName="Zhou, Yokoyama and Li" authorityYear="2008" box="[813,940,477,502]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cristata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D30FDCE7FC39FE7F" box="[813,940,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. cristata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as the basal species followed by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5BFFA5D54DDCE7FC7AFD9F" baseAuthorityName="Caullery" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inaequibranchia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D54DDCE7FC7AFD9F" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. inaequibranchia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as sister species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E5BFFA5D4D4DCC7FA13FD9F" authorityName="Yokoyama" authorityYear="2007" box="[1270,1414,509,534]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D4D4DCC7FA13FD9F" box="[1270,1414,509,534]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. cordifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E58FFA6D0C0DDC7FE13FE9F" authorityName="Yokoyama" authorityYear="2007" box="[226,390,253,278]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oceanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E58FFA6D0C0DDC7FE13FE9F" box="[226,390,253,278]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. oceanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1DF49FA50E5BFFA5D0AADABEFE0DF866" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[136,170,1924,1944]" targetBox="[167,1396,593,1889]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5BFFA5D0AADABEFAADF83D" blockId="17.[136,1414,1924,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E5BFFA5D0AADABEFF53F811" bold="true" box="[136,198,1924,1944]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Most parsimonious tree. Numbers in plain text are the characters and the superscript number is the character state occurring at the internode; filled rectangles represent no homoplasy, blank rectangles represent homoplasy, double lines represent reversal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E5BFFA5D0AADAE7FE0DF866" blockId="17.[136,1414,1924,2031]" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E58FFA6D0C8DC27FE66FE5F" blockId="18.[174,775,253,470]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
The result of this analysis confirms our idea that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E58FFA6D0C9DC07FE1FFEDF" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[235,394,317,342]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E58FFA6D0C9DC07FE1FFEDF" box="[235,394,317,342]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E58FFA6D182DC07FD87FEDF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[416,530,317,342]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E58FFA6D182DC07FD87FEDF" box="[416,530,317,342]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E58FFA6D27BDC07FC92FEDF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[601,775,317,342]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yokoyamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E58FFA6D27BDC07FC92FEDF" box="[601,775,317,342]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. yokoyamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are not synonymies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E58FFA6D1C4DC67FDDFFEFF" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[486,586,349,374]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E58FFA6D1C4DC67FDDFFEFF" box="[486,586,349,374]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as Yokoyama suggested (2007). We found that the shape of noto- and neurolamellae are very useful features for recognizing the species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
429
data/C1/22/7E/C1227E3B0E4CFFBCD383DEC7FB80F83F.xml
Normal file
429
data/C1/22/7E/C1227E3B0E4CFFBCD383DEC7FB80F83F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
|
|||
<document id="761315D4B7B09F7DD8AC344064240572" ID-DOI="10.6620/ZS.2018.57-52" ID-ISSN="1810-522X" ID-PMC="PMC6517783" ID-PubMed="31966292" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="karina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1721917244715" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Delgado-Blas, Víctor H. & Carrera-Parra, Luis F." docDate="2018" docId="C1227E3B0E4CFFBCD383DEC7FB80F83F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolStud.57.52.1-20.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Studies 57 (52)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CB122E4603BA284FA287D3847868CAF6.4:ZoolStud.2016-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="CB122E4603BA284FA287D3847868CAF6" docStyleName="ZoolStud.2016-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paraprionospio alata" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="3D1B06430E4AFFB4D022DD3AFF95FF89" masterDocTitle="New Phylogenetic Analysis of Paraprionospio Caullery (Polychaeta: Spionidae), with Description of a New Species from the Gulf of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1723599277398" updateUser="karina">
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<mods:mods id="173DDBF1DDA71D9283DC9FF4D940BF6B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="F1B86F4F3C7E2C04C6F8B7F483E245D0">
|
||||
<mods:title id="5D968DA0150510D9AE993E35488A7CA3">New Phylogenetic Analysis of Paraprionospio Caullery (Polychaeta: Spionidae), with Description of a New Species from the Gulf of Mexico</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F53CA93147BE41BCF5D95D348B7D524D" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="47953D768912696C255F55A7051A76E1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="33EFA5636F9A6E747C6F694F5EA1B96C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CF799F5CB0FFA83E6776D9ED8871A88D">Delgado-Blas, Víctor H.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="156492D2450931FB7CBBFF7B1203B9EE">Universidad de Quintana Roo, División de Ciencias e Ingeniería, Chetumal, Quintana Roo, 77010, México. E-mail: blas @ uqroo. edu. mx</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC115BDBB1CF14F0954CED26CB386A46" type="email">blas@uqroo.edu.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3AE0D95C7734D6189D48D8B99DC17DF4" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="E577BA8D6B12CD29240B7C6BDC9DC87A">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="82A110FADACC8D7989F5F73B3F0AA746">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8E1DFC43721C934CE6C6445A5B6CAAA2">Carrera-Parra, Luis F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A5F45D323A5C5A7C68C53E48BDEBBDBF">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur. Depto. Sistemática y Ecología Acuática. Estructura y Función del Bentos. Chetumal, Quintana Roo, & Universidad de Quintana Roo, División de Ciencias e Ingeniería, Chetumal, Quintana Roo, 77010, México. E-mail: blas @ uqroo. edu. mx</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D32DDFF80A9FD98FA37469FA5E07D1E" type="email">blas@uqroo.edu.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CF23C5CA14877EDC6FCB17B30C5550DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C43865C2AD3F754709268FC2F35ADD7E">
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<mods:title id="72B4197F796D405156F7BA90D96A92C1">Zoological Studies</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="838E899016ECB5D1321690ACC39AC8A2">
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<mods:date id="A33D636BE569A9FDBBDA4D024C14F8F3">2018</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="6F3C15A0188DC6540220268F3DE50080" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="FC8260ED31EE6B4302286D8BCC110BC5">2018-11-19</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="6452CE1A15C657AD8746F4ED29131498" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="B5A610F1F175B4078F5BC3DEFA478689">57</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="5AE958E95DE670DD645746AF4A0AD5F8" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9CBE5050834E42E8873BBB586A9A9423">52</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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|
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="473A60E407E9F2A682F4FA6A5F08DDF0">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FACBEB1D11FCB092E9C046F44E44D969" type="DOI">10.6620/ZS.2018.57-52</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B2476D1EC14022079FE09EFE08C61F16" type="ISSN">1810-522X</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="19C717C57F582DD1FF9F18759990DF00" type="PMC">PMC6517783</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5C980F307D015E34561EB112A2DE66DF" type="PubMed">31966292</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BA901296BDA9124A2F9051352FCE7FC8" type="ZooBank">242292F2-59EB-407D-BF73-D4D077565588</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="C1227E3B0E4CFFBCD383DEC7FB80F83F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12859529" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12859529" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1227E3B0E4CFFBCD383DEC7FB80F83F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C1227E3B0E4CFFBCD383DEC7FB80F83F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||||
<subSubSection id="01919CA60E4CFFB2D383DEC7FAC8FB9F" box="[929,1373,1021,1046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4CFFB2D383DEC7FAC8FB9F" blockId="6.[929,1373,1021,1078]" box="[929,1373,1021,1046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<heading id="127C78410E4CFFB2D383DEC7FAC8FB9F" bold="true" box="[929,1373,1021,1046]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E4CFFB2D383DEC7FAC8FB9F" ID-CoL="4D9Q4" authority="(Moore, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[929,1373,1021,1046]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E4CFFB2D383DEC7FAC8FB9F" bold="true" box="[929,1373,1021,1046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E4CFFB2D383DEC7FB3CFB9F" bold="true" box="[929,1193,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paraprionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E4CFFB2D49ADEC7FAC0FB9F" author="Moore JP" box="[1208,1365,1021,1046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="179 - 259" refId="ref15663" refString="Moore JP. 1923. The polychaetous annelids dredged by the USS " Albatross " off the coast of southern California in 1904. IV, Spionidae to Sabellariidae. Proc Acad Nat Sci Philadelphia 75: 179 - 259." type="journal article" year="1923">Moore, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="01919CA60E4CFFB2D41CD927FB55FBBF" box="[1086,1216,1053,1078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4CFFB2D41CD927FB55FBBF" blockId="6.[929,1373,1021,1078]" box="[1086,1216,1053,1078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E4CFFB2D467D927FB17FBBF" box="[1093,1154,1053,1078]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-N)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="01919CA60E4CFFB2D370D962FAC8FB0F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4CFFB2D370D962FB50FBE5" blockId="6.[850,1373,1112,1158]" box="[850,1221,1112,1132]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="699BE8030E4CFFB2D370D962FB50FBE5" box="[850,1221,1112,1132]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C82AE93C0E4CFFB2D370D962FB54FBE5" author="Moore JP" box="[850,1217,1112,1132]" page="186" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1923">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E4CFFB2D370D962FB54FBE5" ID-CoL="4MG9B" authority="Moore 1923: 185 - 186" authorityName="Moore" authorityPageNumber="185 - 186" authorityYear="1923" box="[850,1217,1112,1132]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E4CFFB2D370D962FC7EFBE5" box="[850,1003,1112,1132]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Prionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E4CFFB2D3D3D962FB54FBE5" author="Moore JP" box="[1009,1217,1112,1132]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="179 - 259" refId="ref15663" refString="Moore JP. 1923. The polychaetous annelids dredged by the USS " Albatross " off the coast of southern California in 1904. IV, Spionidae to Sabellariidae. Proc Acad Nat Sci Philadelphia 75: 179 - 259." type="journal article" year="1923">Moore 1923: 185-186</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4CFFB2D370D948FAC8FB0F" blockId="6.[850,1373,1112,1158]" box="[850,1373,1138,1158]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="699BE8030E4CFFB2D370D948FAC8FB0F" box="[850,1373,1138,1158]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C82AE93C0E4CFFB2D370D948FA84FB0F" author="Yokoyama H." box="[850,1297,1138,1158]" page="264" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2007">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E4CFFB2D370D948FA84FB0F" ID-CoL="4D9Q4" authority="Yokoyama 2007: 257 - 264" authorityName="Yokoyama" authorityPageNumber="257 - 264" authorityYear="2007" box="[850,1297,1138,1158]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E4CFFB2D370D948FB83FB0F" box="[850,1046,1138,1158]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paraprionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E4CFFB2D43ED948FA84FB0F" author="Yokoyama H." box="[1052,1297,1138,1158]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="253 - 284" refId="ref15873" refString="Yokoyama H. 2007. A revision of the genus Paraprionospio Caullery (Polychaeta: Spionidae). Zool J Linn Soc 151: 253 - 284. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00323. x." type="journal article" year="2007">Yokoyama 2007: 257-264</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, partim.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="01919CA60E4CFFBCD3ADD994FB80F83F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4CFFB2D3ADD994FB40FA8E" blockId="6.[850,1452,1198,1959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E4CFFB2D3ADD994FBAAFB4E" box="[911,1087,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F9E3C5700E4CFFB2D471D994FB40FA8E" elevation="102" location="Monterey Bay" municipality="Point Pinos Lighthouse" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="102" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E4CFFB2D471D994FB51FB4E" box="[1107,1220,1198,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E4CFFB2D4F2D994FC3DFB6E" authority=", USNM" authorityName="USNM" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E4CFFB2D4F2D994FA37FB4E" box="[1232,1442,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Prionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
, USNM
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
17369, off
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A95055570E4CFFB2D474D9F4FA37FB6E" box="[1110,1442,1230,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Point Pinos Lighthouse</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4C5499F60E4CFFB2D370D9D4FC6CFA8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1227E3B0E4CFFBCD383DEC7FB80F83F:4C5499F60E4CFFB2D370D9D4FC6CFA8E" box="[850,1017,1262,1287]" municipality="Point Pinos Lighthouse" name="Monterey Bay" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="California">Monterey Bay</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B4F01CF0E4CFFB2D426D9D7FBECFA8E" box="[1028,1145,1261,1287]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5F8D04A40E4CFFB2D4A1D9D4FB40FA8E" box="[1155,1237,1262,1287]" count="102" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E4CFFB2D4A1D9D4FB44FA8E" box="[1155,1233,1262,1287]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="102.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="C2A6281E0E4CFFB2D4A1D9D4FB44FA8E" box="[1155,1233,1262,1287]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="102.0">102 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4CFFB2D3ADD834FB0BF90E" blockId="6.[850,1452,1198,1959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E4CFFB2D3ADD834FBD0FAAE" box="[911,1093,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E4CFFB2D478D834FB5BFAAE" box="[1114,1230,1294,1319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
incomplete with 50 chaetigers,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E4CFFB2D42CD814FBF1FACE" box="[1038,1124,1326,1351]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E4CFFB2D497D814FA86FACE" box="[1205,1299,1326,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Color in alcohol opaque white. Prostomium fusiformshaped, frontal rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E4CFFB2D4A5D854FB71FA0E" box="[1159,1252,1390,1415]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), without peaks, extending posteriorly as a low raised ridge almost to chaetiger 1. Eyes not visible. Palps lost. Peristomium well developed, prolonged forward nearly to the tip of prostomium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E4CFFB2D4C5D8D4FABFF98E" box="[1255,1322,1518,1543]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-B), with conspicuous, thin, translucent lateral wings (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E4CFFB2D55EDB34FCE7F9CE" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with rounded margins which conceal almost all prostomium. Posterior margin of each peristomial wing without a small papilla.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4CFFB2D3ADDBB4FC45F80E" blockId="6.[850,1452,1198,1959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Branchiae present on chaetigers 1-3 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E4CFFB2D558DBB4FC5DF94E" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1C, D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). First pair of branchiae joined basally by prominent dorsal ridge; first pair longest, third pair shortest; first two basal branchial lamellae like plates; thereafter all lamellae flabellate. Without processes along anterior face of first branchiae, neither slender filament at the base of third branchiae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4CFFBCD3ADDAB4FD70FC9F" blockId="6.[850,1452,1198,1959]" lastBlockId="8.[174,776,253,1974]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Notopodial postchaetal lamellae well developed, elongate, subtriangular on chaetigers 1-3 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD0CBDC27FEB8FEBE" box="[233,301,285,311]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C-D), with rounded edge basally and middle on chaetigers 2-3; reniform on chaetigers 4-7 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD0C5DC67FED1FEFF" box="[231,324,349,374]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); lamellae longest on chaetigers 2-4 diminishing progressively in size to chaetiger 8 becoming rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD1D2DCA7FDC3FE3F" box="[496,598,413,438]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), thereafter becoming triangular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD1EEDC87FDA5FE5F" box="[460,560,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) on middle and posterior chaetigers of the fragment. Dorsal crest on chaetigers 21-28, accompanied by a semi-transparent dorsal cuticle bearing circular concavities. Notopodial prechaetal lamellae well developed, elongate and fused in both edges of postchaetal and prechaetal lamellae on chaetigers 2-4 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD0C5DFA7FEBDFD3E" box="[231,296,669,695]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C-E). On chaetigers 5-6 partially fused to postchaetal lamellae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD1FBDF87FDA7FD5F" box="[473,562,701,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), posteriorly both lamellae free, diminishing progressively in size on middle and posterior chaetigers of the fragment.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<footnote id="2A90D3230E4CFFB2D4BEDAE7FA3EF866" box="[1180,1451,2013,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4CFFB2D4BEDAE7FA3EF866" blockId="6.[1180,1451,2013,2031]" box="[1180,1451,2013,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</footnote>
|
||||
<caption id="1DF49FA50E4DFFB3D0AADBD9FED6F80A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" targetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4DFFB3D0AADBD9FED6F80A" blockId="7.[136,1413,1762,1923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E4DFFB3D0AADBD9FF5DF97E" bold="true" box="[136,200,1763,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E4DFFB3D0F5DBD9FDB9F97E" authority="(Moore, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[215,556,1763,1783]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E4DFFB3D0F5DBD9FE09F97E" box="[215,412,1763,1783]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paraprionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E4DFFB3D188DBD9FDB2F97E" author="Moore JP" box="[426,551,1763,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="179 - 259" refId="ref15663" refString="Moore JP. 1923. The polychaetous annelids dredged by the USS " Albatross " off the coast of southern California in 1904. IV, Spionidae to Sabellariidae. Proc Acad Nat Sci Philadelphia 75: 179 - 259." type="journal article" year="1923">Moore, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<footnote id="2A90D3230E4DFFB3D0AADAE7FE0DF866" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E4DFFB3D0AADAE7FE0DF866" blockId="7.[136,408,2013,2031]" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
||||
</footnote>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E42FFBCD0C8DE27FE62FBBF" blockId="8.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Neuropodial postchaetal lamella triangular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD097DE07FE9AFCDF" box="[181,271,829,854]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) on chaetiger 1, acuminate on chaetigers 2-3, distally more pointed on chaetiger 2 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD2F7DE67FF41FC1F" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); rounded on chaetigers 4-12 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD254DE47FD55FC1F" box="[630,704,893,918]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
E-F), diminishing progressively in size to chaetiger 13, thereafter becoming like a small rounded lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD094DEE7FE82FC7F" box="[182,279,989,1014]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Neuropodial prechaetal lamellae low, rounded. Interparapodial pouches absent. Ventral crest absent on chaetiger 8.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E42FFBCD0C8D907FC94F8BF" blockId="8.[174,776,253,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Anterior capillary bilimbate, long, thick with granulations (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD17AD967FE03FBFF" box="[344,406,1117,1142]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
I-J); posterior ones alimbate, long, thin, without granulations. Neuropodial chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD116D9A7FE00FB3F" box="[308,405,1181,1206]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||||
) shorter and thinner than notopodial chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD198D987FD9BFB5F" box="[442,526,1213,1238]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chaetiger 1 with notopodial chaetae arranged in two rows, on chaetigers 2-11 arranged in three rows, on chaetigers
|
||||
<quantity id="8E7362C80E42FFBCD162D827FE39FABF" box="[320,428,1309,1334]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="in" value="21.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="12.0">12-30 in</quantity>
|
||||
two rows, chaetae of first row shortest; thereafter arranged in one row. Chaetigers 1-22 with neurochaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD2BCD867FD6EFAFF" box="[670,763,1373,1398]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||||
) arranged in two rows, chaetae of first row shortest, replaced by hooded hooks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD1D1D8A7FDDEFA3F" box="[499,587,1437,1462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
|
||||
), posterior ones with slender alimbate capillaries (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD269D887FD30FA5F" box="[587,677,1469,1494]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sabre chaetae in neuropodia from chaetiger 9, with up to two per fascicle, big, thick, heavily granulated, without limbation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD1B3DB27FE61F9BF" box="[401,500,1565,1590]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1M</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Neuropodial hooded hooks very small, from chaetiger 9, up to 10 per fascicle; hooks with three pairs of accessory teeth above the main tooth, and a big striated secondary hood (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD0DBDBA7FEC1F93F" box="[249,340,1693,1718]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
|
||||
); a big primary hood covers more of the half of the shaft (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD18DDB87FD9EF95F" box="[431,523,1725,1750]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Notopodial hooded hooks from chaetiger 46, with up to 2 per fascicle, hooks with 3 pairs of accessory teeth above main tooth, and a big striated secondary hood (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1B0D3A80E42FFBCD2BBDA27FD67F8BF" box="[665,754,1821,1846]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,170,1763,1783]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,283,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-115@7.[136,1413,283,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Paraprionospio alata (Moore, 1923) Holotype USNM 17369. (A) Anterior region, dorsolateral view. (B) Anterior region, lateral view. (C) Parapodia of chaetigers 2-3. (D) Neuropodial lamellae, chaetigers 2-5. (E) Parapodia of chaetigers 6-8. (F) Parapodia of chaetigers 9-14. (G) Anterior region, lateral view. (H) Parapodia, posterior chaetigers. (I) Capillary notochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (J) Capillary neurochaeta, anterior chaetiger. (K) Neuropodial hooded hook. (L) Capillary neurochaeta, middle chaetigers. (M) Sabre chaetae, chaetiger 10. (N) Notopodial hooded hook, chaetiger 50. Scale bars: A, B, C, G = 1000 µm; D, E, F, H, L, N = 100 µm; I, J, K = 20 µm; M = 50 µm)." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1N</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E42FFBCD0C8DA07FE47F8DF" blockId="8.[174,776,253,1974]" box="[234,466,1853,1878]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pygidium unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E42FFBCD0C8DA67FDFEF8FE" blockId="8.[174,776,253,1974]" box="[234,619,1885,1911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD0C8DA67FEFAF8FF" box="[234,367,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
: Southern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B4F01CF0E42FFBCD1D0DA67FDF2F8FE" box="[498,615,1885,1911]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E42FFBCD0C8DA47FBEAFD5F" blockId="8.[174,776,253,1974]" lastBlockId="8.[850,1455,253,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD0C8DA47FECEF81F" box="[234,347,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD14DDA47FD8BF81F" author="Foster NM" box="[367,542,1917,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref15388" refString="Foster NM. 1971. Spionidae (Polychaeta) of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. Stud Fauna Cur 36: 1 - 183." type="journal article" year="1971">Foster (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
synonymized five species previously described as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD255DAA7FBE3FE9F" authority="Augener, 1918" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1918" box="[631,1142,253,1974]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD255DAA7FC21FE9F" box="[631,948,253,1974]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Prionospio africana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD39FDDC7FBE3FE9F" author="Augener H." bookContentInfo="6 pls." box="[957,1142,253,278]" journalOrPublisher="Hamburg" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="67 - 625" part="2" refId="ref15078" refString="Augener H. 1918. Polychaeta. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Meeresfauna Westafrikas. Herausgege- ben von W. Michaelsen (Hamburg). L. Friederichsen & Co., Hamburg 2: 67 - 625, 6 pls." title="Polychaeta. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Meeresfauna Westafrikas. Herausgege- ben von W. Michaelsen (Hamburg). L. Friederichsen & Co" type="book chapter" year="1918">Augener, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4A6DDC7FC07FEBF" authority="Moore, 1923" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1923" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4A6DDC7FADEFE9F" box="[1156,1355,253,278]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Prionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD574DDC7FC07FEBF" author="Moore JP" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="179 - 259" refId="ref15663" refString="Moore JP. 1923. The polychaetous annelids dredged by the USS " Albatross " off the coast of southern California in 1904. IV, Spionidae to Sabellariidae. Proc Acad Nat Sci Philadelphia 75: 179 - 259." type="journal article" year="1923">Moore, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD3BFDC27FA3CFEBF" authority="Berkeley, 1927" authorityName="Berkeley" authorityYear="1927" box="[925,1449,285,310]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tribranchiata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD3BFDC27FB79FEBF" box="[925,1260,285,310]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraprionospio tribranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD4D1DC27FA3CFEBF" author="Berkeley E." box="[1267,1449,285,310]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="407 - 423" refId="ref15155" refString="Berkeley E. 1927. Polychaetous annelids from the Nanaimo district, 3. Leodicidae to Spionidae. Contr Can Biol Fisheries 3: 407 - 423." type="journal article" year="1927">Berkeley, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD370DC07FA82FEDF" authority="Hartman, 1951" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[850,1303,317,342]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD370DC07FBC1FEDF" box="[850,1108,317,342]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Prionospio treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD47CDC07FA82FEDF" author="Hartman O." box="[1118,1303,317,342]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="7 - 124" refId="ref15435" refString="Hartman O. 1951. The littoral marine annelids of the Gulf of Mexico. Pub Inst Mar Sci 2: 7 - 124." type="journal article" year="1951">Hartman, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(new name for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD35DDC67FAC1FEFF" authority="Treadwell, 1931" authorityName="Treadwell" authorityYear="1931" box="[895,1364,349,374]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD35DDC67FBEFFEFF" box="[895,1146,349,374]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Prionospio plumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD4A7DC67FAC1FEFF" author="Treadwell AL" box="[1157,1364,349,374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref15796" refString="Treadwell AL. 1931. Three new species of polychaetous annelids from Chesapeake Bay. Proc USNM 79: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1931">Treadwell, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which was preoccupied by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD442DC47FCFDFE3F" authority="Sars, M" authorityName="Sars, M" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD442DC47FAC8FE1F" box="[1120,1373,381,406]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Prionospio plumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Sars, M
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD3BADCA7FBFAFE3F" author="Sars GO" box="[920,1135,413,439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="406 - 417" refId="ref15704" refString="Sars GO. 1872. Diagnoser af nye Annelider fra Christianafjorden, efter M. Sars efterladte Manuskripten. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Kristiania 1871: 406 - 417." type="journal article" year="1872">Sars, GO, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4E0DCA7FB2AFE5F" authority="Berkeley and Berkeley, 1961" authorityName="Berkeley and Berkeley" authorityYear="1961" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4E0DCA7FA3EFE3F" box="[1218,1451,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Prionospio ornata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD370DC87FB2AFE5F" author="Berkeley E & Berkeley C." box="[850,1215,445,470]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="655 - 664" refId="ref15183" refString="Berkeley E, Berkeley C. 1961. Notes on Polychaeta from California to Peru. Can J Zool 39: 655 - 664." type="journal article" year="1961">Berkeley and Berkeley, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and a subspecies
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD370DCE7FA3EFE7F" authority="Caullery, 1914" authorityName="Caullery" authorityYear="1914" box="[850,1451,477,503]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="pinnata" subSpecies="inaequibranchia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD370DCE7FB63FE7F" box="[850,1270,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Prionospio pinnata inaequibranchia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD522DCE7FA3EFE7F" author="Caullery M." box="[1280,1451,477,503]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="355 - 361" refId="ref15240" refString="Caullery M. 1914. Sur les Polychetes du genre Prionospio Malgren. B Soc Zool Fr 39: 355 - 361." type="journal article" year="1914">Caullery, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD3ACDCC7FAF2FD9F" authority="(Ehlers, 1901)" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[910,1383,509,534]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pinnata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD3ACDCC7FB3FFD9F" box="[910,1194,509,534]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraprionospio pinnata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD499DCC7FACAFD9F" author="Ehlers E." box="[1211,1375,509,534]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref15310" refString="Ehlers E. 1901. Die Polychaeten des magellanischen und chilenischen Strandes. Ein faunistischer Versuch. Festschrift zur Feier des hundertfunfzigjahrigen Bestehens der koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen, Abhandlungen der Mathematisch- Physikalischen Klasse. Weidmannsche Buchhandlung, Berlin, Germany." type="book" year="1901">Ehlers, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; as a consequences, she considered
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4F8DF27FA04FDBF" baseAuthorityName="Caullery" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[1242,1425,541,566]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4F8DF27FA04FDBF" box="[1242,1425,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraprionospio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
a monospecific genus. However,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD4FFDF07FA3FFDDF" author="Fauchald K." box="[1245,1450,573,598]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 575" refId="ref15354" refString="Fauchald K. 1972. Benthic polychaetous annelids from deep water off western Mexico and adjacent areas in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Allan Hancock Monogr Mar Biol 7: 1 - 575." type="journal article" year="1972">Fauchald (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
provided morphological evidence to consider that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD3A9DF47FB39FD1F" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[907,1196,637,662]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pinnata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD3A9DF47FB39FD1F" box="[907,1196,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraprionospio pinnata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD49CDF47FA31FD1F" authorityName="Caullery" authorityYear="1914" box="[1214,1444,637,662]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inaequibranchia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD49CDF47FA31FD1F" box="[1214,1444,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. inaequibranchia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD370DFA7FC40FD3F" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1918" box="[850,981,669,694]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD370DFA7FC40FD3F" box="[850,981,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. africana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD3CBDFA7FBD3FD3F" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1923" box="[1001,1094,669,694]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD3CBDFA7FBD3FD3F" box="[1001,1094,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4B2DFA7FAB3FD3F" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[1168,1318,669,694]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4B2DFA7FAB3FD3F" box="[1168,1318,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should be retained as valid species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E42FFBCD3ADDFE7FBC0FA9F" blockId="8.[850,1455,253,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Recently,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD431DFE7FAB4FD7F" author="Delgado-Blas VH" box="[1043,1313,733,758]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="189 - 198" refId="ref15263" refString="Delgado-Blas VH. 2004. Two new species of Paraprionospio (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the Grand Caribbean region and comments of the genus status. Hydrobiologia 520: 189 - 198. doi: 10.1023 / B: HYDR. 0000027719.31685. d 3." type="journal article" year="2004">Delgado-Blas (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described two new species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD418DFC7FADAFC9F" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1082,1359,765,790]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD418DFC7FADAFC9F" box="[1082,1359,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraprionospio tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD5B7DFC7FC4DFCBF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yokoyamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD5B7DFC7FC4DFCBF" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. yokoyamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from the Grand Caribbean Region. However,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D1AB2DC0E42FFBCD3FDDE07FB45FCDF" author="Yokoyama H." box="[991,1232,829,854]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="253 - 284" refId="ref15873" refString="Yokoyama H. 2007. A revision of the genus Paraprionospio Caullery (Polychaeta: Spionidae). Zool J Linn Soc 151: 253 - 284. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00323. x." type="journal article" year="2007">Yokoyama (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
concluded that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD370DE67FC61FCFF" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[850,1012,861,886]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD370DE67FC61FCFF" box="[850,1012,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD428DE67FBE8FCFF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1034,1149,861,886]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD428DE67FBE8FCFF" box="[1034,1149,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4E4DE67FAE0FCFF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1222,1397,861,886]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yokoyamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4E4DE67FAE0FCFF" box="[1222,1397,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. yokoyamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are synonymies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD428DE47FA97FC1F" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1034,1282,893,918]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD428DE47FA97FC1F" box="[1034,1282,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraprionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the shape of the branchial lamellae, and the presence of the dorsal crests. He redescribed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4D8DE87FC1AFC7F" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionsopio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4D8DE87FC1AFC7F" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraprionsopio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, mixing the morphological features of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E42FFBCD370DEC7FC07FB9F" box="[850,914,1021,1046]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD465DEC7FB34FB9F" box="[1095,1185,1021,1046]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionsopio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD465DEC7FB34FB9F" box="[1095,1185,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD490DEC7FAAFFB9F" box="[1202,1338,1021,1046]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD490DEC7FB51FB9F" box="[1202,1220,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4F7DEC7FAAFFB9F" box="[1237,1338,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">plumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(formally
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD371D927FC70FBBF" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[851,997,1053,1078]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD371D927FC70FBBF" box="[851,997,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD3DDD927FB35FBBF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1023,1184,1053,1078]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yokoyamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD3DDD927FB35FBBF" box="[1023,1184,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. yokoyamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4C2D927FADDFBBF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1248,1352,1053,1078]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4C2D927FADDFBBF" box="[1248,1352,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Due to this, we consider necessary the redescription of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD370D967FC3EFBFF" box="[850,939,1117,1142]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionsopio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD370D967FC3EFBFF" box="[850,939,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD3CBD967FBF9FBFF" box="[1001,1132,1117,1142]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD3CBD967FBF9FBFF" box="[1001,1132,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. plumosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based upon
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E42FFBCD528D967FAA9FBFF" box="[1290,1340,1117,1142]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material, and also the revision of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9630718F0E42FFBCD49AD947FB79FB1F" box="[1208,1260,1149,1174]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
materials of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD5B7D947FC40FB3F" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yokoyamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD5B7D947FC40FB3F" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. yokoyamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD43BD9A7FB11FB3F" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1049,1156,1181,1206]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD43BD9A7FB11FB3F" box="[1049,1156,1181,1206]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to clarify the supposed synonymies of these species. After that, we found some useful features to distinguish those species as valid (see
|
||||
<tableCitation id="0409FA960E42FFBCD3CDD9C7FBDCFA9F" box="[1007,1097,1277,1302]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="9.[136,207,726,751]" captionText="Table 3. Some taxonomic characters of four Paraprionospio species. NoPL: notopodial postchaetal lamellae; NuPL: neuropodial postchaetal lamellae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4934CF2D0E42FFBCD3ADD827FB80F83F" blockId="8.[850,1455,253,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD3ADD827FB16FABF" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[911,1155,1309,1334]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD3ADD827FB16FABF" box="[911,1155,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraprionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD534D827FA36FABF" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[1302,1443,1309,1334]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD534D827FA36FABF" box="[1302,1443,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD370D807FC5FFADF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[850,970,1341,1366]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD370D807FC5FFADF" box="[850,970,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD402D807FB43FADF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1056,1238,1341,1366]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yokoyamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD402D807FB43FADF" box="[1056,1238,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. yokoyamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having well developed lateral wings touching each other dorsally at the posterior end, while in the other three species the lateral wings are shorter. Of these species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD427D887FB01FA5F" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[1029,1172,1469,1494]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD427D887FB01FA5F" box="[1029,1172,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only species that has prostomial peaks - a new feature described in this study (see below) - and lacks secondary hood in neuro- and notopodial hooks.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4D2DB27FC19F9DF" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4D2DB27FC19F9DF" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraprionospio alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD3EFDB07FBA0F9DF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[973,1077,1597,1622]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD3EFDB07FBA0F9DF" box="[973,1077,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4E1DB07FAC1F9DF" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[1219,1364,1597,1622]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="treadwelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4E1DB07FAC1F9DF" box="[1219,1364,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. treadwelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD5B7DB07FC40F9FF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yokoyamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD5B7DB07FC40F9FF" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. yokoyamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having the notopodial postchaetal lamellae reniform on chaetigers 4-6, whereas the other species have a subtirangular shape on the same chaetigers. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4D2DB87FAC4F95F" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1264,1361,1725,1750]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4D2DB87FAC4F95F" box="[1264,1361,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs of all these species by having the neuropodial postchaetal lamella reniform on the same chaetiger instead of rounded. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E8BB4AE0E42FFBCD4D6DA27FAC8F8BF" authorityName="Delgado-Blas" authorityYear="2004" box="[1268,1373,1821,1846]" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Paraprionospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BFF133F0E42FFBCD4D6DA27FAC8F8BF" box="[1268,1373,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. tamaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only species with an unpaired accessory tooth at the distal end of the noto- and neuropodial hooded hooks, while the other species have always paired accessory teeth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue