diff --git a/data/03/99/87/039987E8FFEC325504EEF91CFA62F6F0.xml b/data/03/99/87/039987E8FFEC325504EEF91CFA62F6F0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2a82f0a5265 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/99/87/039987E8FFEC325504EEF91CFA62F6F0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,392 @@ + + + +Filling a geographic gap: a new species of genus Lacronia Strand, 1942 (Opiliones, Gonyleptidae) from southern Brazil + + + +Author + +Carvalho, Rafael N. +Departamento de Invertebrados, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20.940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro - RJ - BRAZIL + + + +Author + +Kury, Adriano B. +Departamento de Invertebrados, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20.940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro - RJ - BRAZIL + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +417 +428 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.7 + +journal article +301891 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.7 +0d1ceada-5d5b-4cf8-af85-bfc35b20772d +1175-5326 +13346961 +C331701F-4EDB-43D5-8C4F-947028239A03 + + + + + + + +Lacronia +Strand, 1942 + + + + + + + + + + +Luederwaldtia +Mello-Leitão 1923: 518 + + + +[junior homonym of + +Luederwaldtia +Schmidt, 1922 + +( +Hemiptera +)]. + +Luederwaldtia + +originally in +Pachylinae +. + + + + +Luederwaldtia +: + + +Mello-Leitão 1926: 337 + +, + +1932: 166 + +, + +1935: 99 + +; + +Roewer 1929: 218 + +; + +Kästner 1937: 389 + +; + +Soares & Soares 1954: 269 + +; H. + +Soares 1966: 286 + +; + +Muñoz-Cuevas 1973: 226 + +. + + + + + + +Lacronia +Strand 1942: 397 + + + +[available replacement name for + +Luederwaldtia +Mello-Leitão, 1923 + +]. + + + + +Lacronia + +: + +Kury 2003a: 174 + +, + +2003b: 29 + +; + +Kury & Orrico 2006: 148 + +; Carvalho & + +Kury, 2023: 23 + +. + + + + + + +Type +species. + + +Luederwaldtia serripes +Mello-Leitão, 1923 + +, by original designation. + + + + +Included species. + +Lacronia boraceae +(B. +Soares, 1942 +) + +, + +Lacronia camboriu +Kury, 2003 + +, + +Lacronia ceci +Kury & Orrico, 2006 + +, + +Lacronia nigra +( +Mello-Leitão, 1923 +) + +, + +Lacronia ricardoi +Kury, 2003 + +, + +Lacronia serripes +( +Mello-Leitão, 1923 +) + +, + +Lacronia tenuis +( +Roewer, 1917 +) + +and + +Lacronia utaru + + +sp. nov. + + + + + +Diagnosis. +As the inclusion of + +Lacronia utaru + + +sp. nov. + +does not affect the generic diagnosis presented by +Carvalho & Kury (2023a) +, it is repeated here without change. + +Lacronia + +resembles + +Discocyrtus +s. str. + +in: a) stylus straight on the glans ( +Figs. 5A–B +); b) apical portion of the stylus only as an undifferentiated extension of its stem ( +Figs. 5A–B +); c) ventral process of the glans with the same diameter of the stylus ( +Fig. 5B +); d) ocularium height (in lateral view) equals thrice or more the eyes diameter ( +Figs. 3C +, +4B–C +); e) Fe II–III with a retro-dorsal distal spur ( +Figs. 2A +, +3A +, +4D +); f) Pa IV covered by acuminated tubercles on the dorsal side ( +Figs. 3D +, +4G–H, J +). + + + +Lacronia + +can be differentiated from + +Discocyrtus +s. str. + +by the following features: a) mesotergum area III on males with a pair of paramedian spines (a pair of subconical structures in + +L. ceci + +) ( +Figs. 3A, C–D +, +4A–B, E +) (in + +Discocyrtus + +it has a pair of paramedian domes); b) mesotergum area IV of the +AS +not invading the posterior border of the DS (area IV invading the posterior border of the dorsal scutum in + +L. boraceae + +) ( +Figs 2A +, +3A +, +4A +) (in + +Discocyrtus + +only the median portion of the posterior border of the dorsal scutum penetrates area IV); c) Ti III mace-shaped ( +Figs. 2A–D +, +3A–B +, +4D +) (in + +Discocyrtus + +it is tubular); d) Cx IV with acuminated tubercles on the prolateral surface ( +Fig. 4A +) (in + +Discocyrtus + +they are blunt); e) Cx IV with a prodorsal apophysis crenated on the posterior portion ( +Figs. 3A–B +, +4A, F–G +) (in + +Discocyrtus + +the apophysis is smooth); f) Cx IV with prodorsal apophysis transversally arranged in relation to the body axis ( +Figs. 2A +, +3A +, +4A +) (in + +Discocyrtus + +it is oblique); g) Tr IV subquadrangular-shaped ( +Figs. 3A–B +, +4A, G–J +) (in + +Discocyrtus + +it is rectangular); h) Fe IV substraight in dorsal view ( +Figs 2A–B +, +3A–C +, +4G–J +) (in + +Discocyrtus + +it is arched). + + + + +Geographic distribution. +BRAZIL +: States of +Paraná +, +Rio de Janeiro +, +Santa Catarina +and +São Paulo +( +Fig. 1 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF932016C894FAFEAE98F89C.xml b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF932016C894FAFEAE98F89C.xml index ae877a064b9..916d641c5d9 100644 --- a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF932016C894FAFEAE98F89C.xml +++ b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF932016C894FAFEAE98F89C.xml @@ -1,46 +1,48 @@ - - - -Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan + + + +Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan - - -Author + + +Author -Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. +Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -89 -100 + +89 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -1175-5326 -13330988 -24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 +journal article +301894 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 +101f62e8-ec99-4d58-8261-a05f4d73f57e +1175-5326 +13330988 +24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 - + Key to species of the genus @@ -103,9 +105,9 @@ of 3. Anal collar appendages wide, with sharply narrowed, extended apices ( -Fig. 61 +Fig. 61 ). Aedeagus with narrowly rounded apex in lateral view and with collar-like expansion at base, distinctly visible in back view ( -Figs 44–45 +Figs 44–45 ). On birch. … K. auricillatus @@ -116,9 +118,9 @@ of - Anal collar appendages narrow, falcate ( -Figs 60, 62–63 +Figs 60, 62–63 ).Aedeagus with wider apex in lateral view, without collar-like expansion at base ( -Figs 42–43, 46–49 +Figs 42–43, 46–49 ). On poplars or willows..........................................................4. @@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ of 4. Pygofer appendages with distinct expansions in apical halves ( -Fig. 56 +Fig. 56 ). On poplars.......................... K. populi @@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ of - Pygofer appendages narrow, of uniform width throughout apical halves ( -Fig. 54, 57 +Fig. 54, 57 )................................5. @@ -147,7 +149,7 @@ of 5. Aedeagus without lateral processes ( -Figs 42–43 +Figs 42–43 ). Live specimens white or greenish white, dry ones yellowish white, sometimes with slight greenish tinge ( Fig. 9 ). On silver poplar................................................. @@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ of - Aedeagus with lateral processes ( -Figs 48–49 +Figs 48–49 ). Brownish green with lighter and darker spots in fore part of body ( Fig. 12 ). On willows..................................................................................... diff --git a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF932016C894FE23AA58FB58.xml b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF932016C894FE23AA58FB58.xml index 6ce32e34ff8..15ca450895e 100644 --- a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF932016C894FE23AA58FB58.xml +++ b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF932016C894FE23AA58FB58.xml @@ -1,46 +1,48 @@ - - - -Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan + + + +Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan - - -Author + + +Author -Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. +Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -89 -100 + +89 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -1175-5326 -13330988 -24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 +journal article +301894 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 +101f62e8-ec99-4d58-8261-a05f4d73f57e +1175-5326 +13330988 +24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 - + @@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ , 37 , -48–49, 57, 63 +48–49, 57, 63 @@ -99,13 +101,13 @@ Brownish green with lighter and darker spots in fore part of body. Forewings smo Dorsal apodemes almost undeveloped, look like narrow transverse sclerotized band at base of abdomen. Ventral apodemes about twice as long as wide at base, parallel-sided, touching with inner margins or even converging and somewhat overlapping ( Fig. 37 ). Aedeagus with well-developed lateral processes ( -Figs 48–49 +Figs 48–49 ); occasionally, one or both processes serrated or bear small appendages (visible in lateral view on -Fig. 48 +Fig. 48 ). Style shape typical of genus. Pygofer appendages narrow ( -Fig. 57 +Fig. 57 ). Anal collar appendages narrow, falcate ( -Fig. 63 +Fig. 63 ). diff --git a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9A201AC894F896AFB3FB28.xml b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9A201AC894F896AFB3FB28.xml index 73a12b4c251..fbf85352b2a 100644 --- a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9A201AC894F896AFB3FB28.xml +++ b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9A201AC894F896AFB3FB28.xml @@ -1,46 +1,48 @@ - - - -Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan + + + +Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan - - -Author + + +Author -Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. +Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -89 -100 + +89 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -1175-5326 -13330988 -24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 +journal article +301894 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 +101f62e8-ec99-4d58-8261-a05f4d73f57e +1175-5326 +13330988 +24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 - + @@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ Zachvatkin, 1953 , 17–32 , -40–41, 53, 59 +40–41, 53, 59 , 70–73 @@ -117,15 +119,15 @@ Length of dorsal apodemes same or slightly greater than their width at base, the ). Ventral apodemes 1.8–2.5 times longer than their width at base, parallel-sided, touching with inner margins or separated by narrow notch ( Figs 25–32 ). Aedeagus without lateral processes ( -Figs 40–41 +Figs 40–41 ). Style same as in K. montanus , with numerous long setae and serrated falcate apical part. Pygofer appendages narrow ( -Fig. 53 +Fig. 53 ). Anal collar appendages narrow, falcate ( -Fig. 59 +Fig. 59 ). diff --git a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9A201FC894FD93A808F8F3.xml b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9A201FC894FD93A808F8F3.xml index 2a796e75670..6fcd8c4778d 100644 --- a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9A201FC894FD93A808F8F3.xml +++ b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9A201FC894FD93A808F8F3.xml @@ -1,44 +1,46 @@ - - - -Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan + + + +Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan - - -Author + + +Author -Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. +Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -89 -100 + +89 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -1175-5326 -13330988 -24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 +journal article +301894 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 +101f62e8-ec99-4d58-8261-a05f4d73f57e +1175-5326 +13330988 +24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 @@ -58,7 +60,9 @@ Mitjaev, 1971 Figs 1–4 , 13–16 -, 38–39, 50, 52, 58, 64–69 +, +38–39, 50, 52, 58 +, 64–69 @@ -87,7 +91,15 @@ Dorsal apodemes are 1.5–2 times longer than wide at base, separated by wide V- Figs 13–14 ). Ventral apodemes about twice as long as wide at base, parallel-sided, with inner margins parallel or slightly diverging ( Figs 15–16 -). Aedeagus without lateral processes (Figs 38–39). Style with numerous long setae and serrated falcate apical part (Fig. 50). Pygofer appendages narrow (Fig. 52). Anal collar appendages narrow, falcate (Fig. 58). +). Aedeagus without lateral processes ( +Figs 38–39 +). Style with numerous long setae and serrated falcate apical part ( +Fig. 50 +). Pygofer appendages narrow ( +Fig. 52 +). Anal collar appendages narrow, falcate ( +Fig. 58 +). diff --git a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9D2016C894F9FEABEDFE64.xml b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9D2016C894F9FEABEDFE64.xml index d9843c7e260..b0a26552f8e 100644 --- a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9D2016C894F9FEABEDFE64.xml +++ b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9D2016C894F9FEABEDFE64.xml @@ -1,46 +1,48 @@ - - - -Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan + + + +Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan - - -Author + + +Author -Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. +Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -89 -100 + +89 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -1175-5326 -13330988 -24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 +journal article +301894 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 +101f62e8-ec99-4d58-8261-a05f4d73f57e +1175-5326 +13330988 +24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 - + @@ -58,7 +60,9 @@ Figs 11 , 36 -, 46–47, 56, 62, 77–78 +, +46–47, 56, 62 +, 77–78 @@ -91,7 +95,7 @@ Mitjaev, 1968: 635 - + Description. Brownish green with lighter and darker spots in fore part of body. Forewings smoky hyaline in apical parts, dorsal side of abdomen dark, visible through folded forewings ( @@ -101,8 +105,16 @@ Brownish green with lighter and darker spots in fore part of body. Forewings smo Dorsal apodemes almost undeveloped, look like narrow transverse sclerotized band at base of abdomen. Ventral apodemes about twice as long as wide at base, separated by narrow V-shaped notch ( Fig. 36 -). Aedeagus without lateral processes (Figs 46–47). Style shape typical of genus. Pygofer appendages with distinct expansions in apical halves (Fig. 56). Anal collar appendages narrow, falcate (Fig. 62). +). Aedeagus without lateral processes ( +Figs 46–47 +). Style shape typical of genus. Pygofer appendages with distinct expansions in apical halves ( +Fig. 56 +). Anal collar appendages narrow, falcate ( +Fig. 62 +). + + FIGURES 38–63. @@ -135,7 +147,7 @@ spp. . 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48—aedeagus, lateral view, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49—same, dorsal view, 50–51—style, 52–57—pygofer appendage, 58–63—anal collar appendage. - + Hosts. diff --git a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9D2018C894FEDFA81DFA5B.xml b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9D2018C894FEDFA81DFA5B.xml index b6dc273dc9c..dff3b020331 100644 --- a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9D2018C894FEDFA81DFA5B.xml +++ b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9D2018C894FEDFA81DFA5B.xml @@ -1,46 +1,48 @@ - - - -Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan + + + +Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan - - -Author + + +Author -Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. +Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -89 -100 + +89 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -1175-5326 -13330988 -24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 +journal article +301894 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 +101f62e8-ec99-4d58-8261-a05f4d73f57e +1175-5326 +13330988 +24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 - + @@ -58,7 +60,8 @@ Figs 10 , 34–35 -, 44–45, 55, 61 +, +44–45, 55, 61 @@ -95,7 +98,13 @@ Dorsal apodemes very short, look like wide transverse sclerotized band at base o Fig. 34 ). Ventral apodemes about 1.6 times as long as wide at base, parallel-sided, touching with inner margins ( Fig. 35 -). Aedeagus without lateral processes, relatively narrow, with narrowly rounded apex in lateral view and with collar-like expansion at base, distinctly visible in back view (Figs 44–45). Style with numerous long setae and serrated falcate apical part, as in other members of genus. Pygofer appendages narrow (Fig. 55). Anal collar appendages wide, with sharply narrowed, extended apices (Fig. 61). +). Aedeagus without lateral processes, relatively narrow, with narrowly rounded apex in lateral view and with collar-like expansion at base, distinctly visible in back view ( +Figs 44–45 +). Style with numerous long setae and serrated falcate apical part, as in other members of genus. Pygofer appendages narrow ( +Fig. 55 +). Anal collar appendages wide, with sharply narrowed, extended apices ( +Fig. 61 +). @@ -181,7 +190,9 @@ for many years, we found only once. -Collar-like expansion at the base of the aedeagus stem gives the appearance of a tooth-like appendage in lateral view (Fig. 44). Apparently, for this reason, in the original description ( +Collar-like expansion at the base of the aedeagus stem gives the appearance of a tooth-like appendage in lateral view ( +Fig. 44 +). Apparently, for this reason, in the original description ( Dlabola, 1963: 383 , fig. 5) two partially separated upward-pointing processes at the aedeagus base are shown. diff --git a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9F2018C894FAEFA9CFFF38.xml b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9F2018C894FAEFA9CFFF38.xml index 3cad6fa488d..a3b88b4973d 100644 --- a/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9F2018C894FAEFA9CFFF38.xml +++ b/data/03/9D/0A/039D0A61FF9F2018C894FAEFA9CFFF38.xml @@ -1,46 +1,48 @@ - - - -Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan + + + +Leafhoppers of the genus Kybos Fieber, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) in Kyrgyzstan - - -Author + + +Author -Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. +Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -89 -100 + +89 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 -1175-5326 -13330988 -24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 +journal article +301894 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.4 +101f62e8-ec99-4d58-8261-a05f4d73f57e +1175-5326 +13330988 +24953EBD-C29F-4C0B-9CA5-C39F94938047 - + @@ -58,7 +60,9 @@ Zachvatkin, 1953 Figs 9 , 33 -, 42–43, 51, 54, 60, 74–76 +, +42–43, 51, 54, 60 +, 74–76 @@ -97,7 +101,15 @@ and K. oshanini -. Aedeagus without lateral processes (Figs 42–43). Style with numerous long setae and serrated falcate apical part (Fig. 51). Pygofer appendages narrow (Fig. 54). Anal collar appendages narrow, falcate (Fig. 60). +. Aedeagus without lateral processes ( +Figs 42–43 +). Style with numerous long setae and serrated falcate apical part ( +Fig. 51 +). Pygofer appendages narrow ( +Fig. 54 +). Anal collar appendages narrow, falcate ( +Fig. 60 +). diff --git a/data/03/CE/87/03CE878D77785D65C7957E4DFA37FE98.xml b/data/03/CE/87/03CE878D77785D65C7957E4DFA37FE98.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4a0befe9b9b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/CE/87/03CE878D77785D65C7957E4DFA37FE98.xml @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ + + + +The identity of Psilochironomus Sublette, 1966 (Chironomidae, Chironominae, Pseudochironomini) + + + +Author + +Andersen, Trond +University of Bergen, University Museum of Bergen, Department of Natural History; P. O. Box 7800, NO- 5020 Bergen, Norway. + + + +Author + +Sanz-Laparra, Annui Malla +University of Bergen, University Museum of Bergen, Department of Natural History; P. O. Box 7800, NO- 5020 Bergen, Norway. + + + +Author + +Giłka, Wojciech +University of Gdańsk, Faculty of Biology, Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, Laboratory of Systematic Zoology; Wita Stwosza 59, 80 - 308 Gdańsk, Poland. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-16 + + +5496 + + +1 + + +111 +118 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.6 +1175-5326 +13331113 +B6EF5CA8-D3E0-4450-A1E0-23E39171F2BB + + + + + + +Key to genera of +Pseudochironomini +, males + + + + + + + +1. Extant species....................................................................................... 2 + + +- Extinct species....................................................................................... 8 + + + + +2. With median volsella or pseudovolsella in addition to superior and inferior volsella................................. 3 + + + +- With only superior and inferior volsella, lacking median volsella or pseudovolsella. Neotropical... + +Psilochironomus +Sublette + + + + + + + +3. With pars ventralis. Neotropical, Holarctic........................................... + +Pseudochironomus +Malloch + + + + +- Without pars ventralis or, if present, represented by 2 triangular lobes basally fused to gonocoxite..................... 4 + + + + +4. Anal point and median volsella absent, pseudovolsella presen.................................................. 5 + + +- Anal point and median volsella present, pseudovolsella absent.................................................. 6 + + + + + +5. Superior volsella with short digitiform ventral lobe, or lobe absent; inferior without flattened, apically fringed setae and/or scales. Neotropical, Afrotropical, Oriental....................................................... + +Manoa +Fittkau + + + + + +- Superior volsella without ventral lobe; inferior volsella often with flattened, apically fringed setae and/or scales. Australasian, Neotropical.............................................................................. + +Riethia +Kieffer + + + + + + + +6. Wing with dark bands or spots. Neotropical................................................. + +Aedokritus +Roback + + + + +- Wings without dark bands or spots, at most with dark shades along veins......................................... 7 + + + + + +7. Anal point narrow, spatulate or parallel-sided; stem of median volsella directed caudally, single-lobed, evenly covered with relatively short and sparse setiform lamellae. Australasian, Neotropical.......................... + +Megacentron +Freeman + + + + + +- Anal point stout, with broadly rounded apex; stem of median volsella directed medially, apex split, bearing two strong bunches of setiform lamellae. +Madagascar +................................................... + +Madachironomus +Andersen + + + + + + +8. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres. Mid- to Late Cretaceous...................................................... 9 + + +- Antenna with 13 flagellomeres. Cenozoic................................................................. 10 + + + + + +9. Pseudovolsella and pars ventralis absent; anteromedian lobe of inferior absent; anal point stout, with spike-shaped prolongation; hind leg tibia with strong thorn-like bristles. Mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (~100 Mya)................................................................................ + +Palaeocentron +Giłka, Zakrzewska, Lukashevich +et +Cranston + + + + + +- Pseudovolsella and pars ventralis present; anteromedian lobe of inferior volsella present; anal point slender, without spike-shaped prolongation; hind leg tibia without thorn-like bristles. Late Cretaceous Taimyr amber (~84 Mya).................................................................... + +Mesoacentron +Giłka, Zakrzewska, Lukashevich +et +Cranston + + + + + + + +10. Anal point well-developed, with peculiar, paired structure subapically; anteromedian lobe of inferior volsella absent. Eocene Baltic amber (~40 Mya)........................................... +Eomicromimus +Giłka, Zakrzewska +et +Andersen + + + + +- Anal point absent; anteromedian lobe of inferior volsella present, strong. Eocene Baltic amber (~40 Mya)................................................................................... + +Eoriethia +Giłka, Zakrzewska +et +Andersen + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/CE/87/03CE878D777C5D67C7957AECFA86FE30.xml b/data/03/CE/87/03CE878D777C5D67C7957AECFA86FE30.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8e013409200 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/CE/87/03CE878D777C5D67C7957AECFA86FE30.xml @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@ + + + +The identity of Psilochironomus Sublette, 1966 (Chironomidae, Chironominae, Pseudochironomini) + + + +Author + +Andersen, Trond +University of Bergen, University Museum of Bergen, Department of Natural History; P. O. Box 7800, NO- 5020 Bergen, Norway. + + + +Author + +Sanz-Laparra, Annui Malla +University of Bergen, University Museum of Bergen, Department of Natural History; P. O. Box 7800, NO- 5020 Bergen, Norway. + + + +Author + +Giłka, Wojciech +University of Gdańsk, Faculty of Biology, Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, Laboratory of Systematic Zoology; Wita Stwosza 59, 80 - 308 Gdańsk, Poland. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-16 + + +5496 + + +1 + + +111 +118 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.6 +1175-5326 +13331113 +B6EF5CA8-D3E0-4450-A1E0-23E39171F2BB + + + + + + + +Psilochironomus fumeus + +(Walley +in +Curran, 1934 +) + + + + + + +( +Figs 1–3 +) + + + + +Material examined. + +Three adult +males, +BRAZIL +, +Pará State +, +Rio Paru do Oeste +, +Mission Tiriyó +, +2º13’54’’N +55º57’39’’W +, 26.03– + +21.04.1962 + +, leg. +E.J. Fittkau +(A361-3, A361-6, A361-10) ( +ZSM +) + +; + +one adult +male, +Brazil +, +Pará State +, +Rio Paru do Oeste +, +Maloca Apico +, + +20.04.1962 + +, leg. +E.J. Fittkau +(A 366-1) ( +ZSM +) ( +Fig. 1 +) + +. + + + + +Redescription. +Adult male ( +n += 1–4) + + +Body size and proportions. +Total length 5.79–6.16, +5.98 mm +. Wing length 2.62–2.68, +2.64 mm +. Total length / wing length 2.16–2.28, 2.22. Wing length / length of profemur 1.97–2.06, 2.00. + + +Colouration. +Head, thorax and abdomen dark brown, legs with femur and tibia brown, tarsi slightly lighter brown. Wing with broad, dark band in median 1/3. + + +Antenna. +AR 2.53–2.71, 2.60. Terminal flagellomere 1112–1148, 1129 µm long. + + +Head. +Temporal setae 25–28, partly bi- to tri-serial near transition of eye to its dorsomedial extension. Eye extension nearly parallel-sided, about twice as wide as high, with 5–6 facets per diagonal ( +Fig. 2B +). Clypeus with 48–59 setae. Tentorium 442–480 µm long, 100–108 µm wide. Stipes 296 µm long, 20 µm wide. Palpomere lengths / median width (in µm): 68–80 / 51–60, 80–92 / 60–64, 288–294 / 64–72, 296–320 / 52–56, 360–408 / 35–36. Second palpomere rounded, connect to ventrolateral surface subproximally on third palpomere at an angle of up to 90 +° +( +Figs 2C, D +). Third palpomere slightly swollen proximally, equipped with cluster of 8–12 strong, spine-like setae proximomedially, 62–71 µm long. Third to fifth palpomeres with rows of comparatively short, erect setae mesally; third palpomere apparently lacking sensilla clavata subapically. + + +Thorax. +Antepronotum broad, collar-like, with 6–7 ventrolateral setae. Acrostichals short, decumbent, arising from small, pale spots, apparently +25–30 in +partly double row occurring from near antepronotum to mid scutum; dorsocentrals +8–11 in +single row; prealars 4–7, supraalar 1. Scutellum with 16–21 setae in single to partly double row. + + +Wing +( +Fig. 2A +). VR 1.04–1.10, 1.07. Costa not or only barely extended. Brachiolum with 1 seta; R with 20–26, 22 setae; R +1 +with 0–4, 1 seta; R +4+5 +with 1–2 seta apically; other veins bare. Squama with 9–16, 12 setae. + + + +FIGURE 1. +The four slides of male + +Psilochironomus fumeus + +(Walley +in +Curran, 1934 +) from Pára State, Brazil, housed in the Zoologische Staatssammlung in München (ZSM). + + + + +FIGURE 2. + +Psilochironomus fumeus + +(Walley +in +Curran, 1934 +), male. A—Wing; B—Eye extension; C—Palp; D—Connection between second and third palpomere; E—Spur on fore tibia; F—Spur on mid tibia. + + + + +TABLE 1. +Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of + +Psilochironomus fumeus + +(Walley +in +Curran, 1934 +), male. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+p +1 + +p +2 + +p +3 +
+fe +1298–1339, 13241421–1524, 14571401–1483, 1442
+ti +1730–1792, 17561607–1710, 16481916–1936, 1921
+ta +1 +1524–1607721–762, 747803–845, 824
+ta +2 +515–556330–371, 350391–433, 412
+ta +3 +494–515278–299, 288309–330, 324
+ta +4 +453–474155–175, 164144–165, 159
+ta +5 +227–24782–103, 8882–113, 93
+LR +0.871–0.9050.443–0.463, 0.4540.426–0.430, 0.429
+BV +2.644–2.7444.279–4.357, 4.3244.102–4.489, 4.240
+SV +1.949–2.0144.054–4.257, 4.1594.025–4.150, 4.081
+BR +1.52–1.841.67–1.86, 1.731.92–2.31, 2.12
+ + + +FIGURE 3. + +Psilochironomus fumeus + +(Walley +in +Curran, 1934 +), male. A—Hypopygium, dorsal view; B—Hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view; C—Anal point, gonocoxite and gonostylus, lateral view; D—Gonocoxite, gonostylus and inferior volsella, ventral view; E—Superior volsella, dorsal view; F—Inferior volsella, dorsal view. + + + +Legs. +Spur of fore tibia (Fig, 2E) 69–73, 71 µm long; spurs of mid tibia ( +Fig. 2F +) 65–73 µm and 72–83 µm long; spurs of hind tibia 73–77 µm and 83–90 µm long. Width at apex of fore tibia 76–83, 80 µm; of mid tibia 90–105 µm; of hind tibia 92–107 µm. Lengths and proportions of legs as in +Table 1 +. + + +Hypopygium +( +Fig. 3A–F +). Tergite IX with about 20 weak setae; laterosternite IX with 6 setae. In dorsal view anal point broadly subtriangular with rounded apex, 78 µm long, 75 µm wide at base; in lateral view with apex hooked ventrad. Phallapodeme 159 µm long. Transverse sternapodeme narrow, arched, with low, rounded oral projections, 102 µm long. Gonocoxite 268 µm long. Superior volsella straight, projecting caudally, 100 µm long, 28 µm wide medially, with microtrichia and about 12 setae medially, apical part bare, 25 µm long, tapering, with hooked apex. Inferior volsella ovate, 124 µm long, 62 µm wide medially, with microtrichia and about 18 strong marginal and dorsal setae. Gonostylus stout with bluntly rounded apex, 212 µm long. HR 1.34. HV 2.91. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/E1/14/03E1140D1068FFEDC4B1F8A2FAB7FD60.xml b/data/03/E1/14/03E1140D1068FFEDC4B1F9B9FAB7FD60.xml similarity index 50% rename from data/03/E1/14/03E1140D1068FFEDC4B1F8A2FAB7FD60.xml rename to data/03/E1/14/03E1140D1068FFEDC4B1F9B9FAB7FD60.xml index 53f63c83302..1043f3cc28b 100644 --- a/data/03/E1/14/03E1140D1068FFEDC4B1F8A2FAB7FD60.xml +++ b/data/03/E1/14/03E1140D1068FFEDC4B1F9B9FAB7FD60.xml @@ -1,65 +1,127 @@ - - - -DNA barcodes and morphological evidence reveal a new genus of Nygmiini (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Lymantriinae) from China + + + +DNA barcodes and morphological evidence reveal a new genus of Nygmiini (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Lymantriinae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Daixuan -0009-0002-5265-4172 -Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China -1758626322@qq.com +Li, Daixuan +0009-0002-5265-4172 +Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China +1758626322@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Xia, Linli -0009-0008-1029-7588 -Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China -2454525842@qq.com +Xia, Linli +0009-0008-1029-7588 +Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China +2454525842@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Houshuai -Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China +Wang, Houshuai +Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -101 -110 + +101 +110 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.5 -1175-5326 -5BE90805-8C32-48BD-80C3-24D8CA37E59D +journal article +301528 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.5 +7a2c7125-c5ee-40f2-a8cd-a499d0f4058b +1175-5326 +13331001 +5BE90805-8C32-48BD-80C3-24D8CA37E59D - - + + + + + +A key to species of + +Aurivalva + +gen. nov. +in +China + + + + + + + + +1 Forewing with two pale yellow transverse lines medially..................................................... 2 + + + +- Forewing scattered with many tiny black dots from base near to submargin..................... + +A. conistica + + +comb. nov. + + + + + + + +2 Forewing with a black spot at upper angle of cell........................................ + +A. telephanes + + +comb. nov. + + + + + +- Forewing with one or two black dots at apex.......................................... + +A. yunnanpina + + +comb. nov. + + + + + + + @@ -70,6 +132,8 @@ + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: @@ -88,7 +152,7 @@ species: , by present designation. - + FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic tree inferred from ML analysis of diff --git a/data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFB97A3D158D318DFDFBFDDE.xml b/data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFB97A3D158D318DFDFBFDDE.xml index 70155e77be5..327cb4a9125 100644 --- a/data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFB97A3D158D318DFDFBFDDE.xml +++ b/data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFB97A3D158D318DFDFBFDDE.xml @@ -1,72 +1,72 @@ - - - -Two new species of the genus Pseudokuzicus Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from China + + + +Two new species of the genus Pseudokuzicus Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Lv, Wenqing -0009-0005-1964-1240 -College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Lv, Wenqing +0009-0005-1964-1240 +College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Jicheng -The Management Institute of Daweishan Nature Reserve in Hunan Province, 410300, Liuyang, P. R. China +Li, Jicheng +The Management Institute of Daweishan Nature Reserve in Hunan Province, 410300, Liuyang, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Xie, Guanglin -Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, 434025, Jingzhou, Hubei, P. R. China +Xie, Guanglin +Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, 434025, Jingzhou, Hubei, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Chang, Yanlin -0000-0001-8582-0339 -College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Chang, Yanlin +0000-0001-8582-0339 +College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -127 -132 + +127 +132 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.8 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.8 -journal article -301530 -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.8 -a0ffbfe2-830d-4b24-bf0d-56d9a161a0d0 -1175-5326 -13331136 -0691EBBF-3D8E-4DC6-86E7-FA1C5CC02649 +journal article +301530 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.8 +a0ffbfe2-830d-4b24-bf0d-56d9a161a0d0 +1175-5326 +13331136 +0691EBBF-3D8E-4DC6-86E7-FA1C5CC02649 - + @@ -88,7 +88,9 @@ ( Fig. 1 -; Map 1) +; +Map 1 +) Description @@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ Unknown. Material examined. - + Holotype : ♂ diff --git a/data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFBB7A3B158D35CAFCACFA60.xml b/data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFBB7A3C158D35CAFD78F837.xml similarity index 80% rename from data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFBB7A3B158D35CAFCACFA60.xml rename to data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFBB7A3C158D35CAFD78F837.xml index 6b8f1179782..8d3fb7ba576 100644 --- a/data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFBB7A3B158D35CAFCACFA60.xml +++ b/data/03/FE/60/03FE6046FFBB7A3C158D35CAFD78F837.xml @@ -1,72 +1,72 @@ - - - -Two new species of the genus Pseudokuzicus Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from China + + + +Two new species of the genus Pseudokuzicus Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Lv, Wenqing -0009-0005-1964-1240 -College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Lv, Wenqing +0009-0005-1964-1240 +College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Jicheng -The Management Institute of Daweishan Nature Reserve in Hunan Province, 410300, Liuyang, P. R. China +Li, Jicheng +The Management Institute of Daweishan Nature Reserve in Hunan Province, 410300, Liuyang, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Xie, Guanglin -Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, 434025, Jingzhou, Hubei, P. R. China +Xie, Guanglin +Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, 434025, Jingzhou, Hubei, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Chang, Yanlin -0000-0001-8582-0339 -College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Chang, Yanlin +0000-0001-8582-0339 +College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -127 -132 + +127 +132 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.8 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.8 -journal article -301530 -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.8 -a0ffbfe2-830d-4b24-bf0d-56d9a161a0d0 -1175-5326 -13331136 -0691EBBF-3D8E-4DC6-86E7-FA1C5CC02649 +journal article +301530 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.8 +a0ffbfe2-830d-4b24-bf0d-56d9a161a0d0 +1175-5326 +13331136 +0691EBBF-3D8E-4DC6-86E7-FA1C5CC02649 - + @@ -88,7 +88,9 @@ ( Fig. 2 -; Map 1) +; +Map 1 +) Description. @@ -137,7 +139,7 @@ Body multicolored. Frons brown; gena with a longitudinal brown stripe; eyes dark Material examined. - + Holotype : ♂ @@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ Body multicolored. Frons brown; gena with a longitudinal brown stripe; eyes dark and Hao Xu. - + Paratype : 1♀ @@ -163,7 +165,7 @@ and and Hao Xu. - + Other specimens: 1♀ 1♂ @@ -266,7 +268,7 @@ This new species resembles ). - + Etymology. The name of the new species is derived from inner margin of dorsal area of male genitalia with a list of thin teeth, Latin @@ -275,17 +277,6 @@ The name of the new species is derived from inner margin of dorsal area of male means dentate. - -MAP 1. -Distribution of the genus - -Pseudokuzicus -spp. - -from P. R. -China -. - \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/85/09/87/8509878D9B0CFF87C8A9FDF71286FD56.xml b/data/85/09/87/8509878D9B0CFF87C8A9FDF71286FD56.xml index 1dd1c5596b4..4486c8f309b 100644 --- a/data/85/09/87/8509878D9B0CFF87C8A9FDF71286FD56.xml +++ b/data/85/09/87/8509878D9B0CFF87C8A9FDF71286FD56.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -Camptoplax ahmar sp. nov., a new pilumnid crab (Crustacea: Brachyura) from the Red Sea + + + +Camptoplax ahmar sp. nov., a new pilumnid crab (Crustacea: Brachyura) from the Red Sea - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. -Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377, Singapore +Ng, Peter K. L. +Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377, Singapore - - -Author + + +Author -Anker, Arthur -Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), Departamento de Ecologia, Zoologia e Genética, Instituto de Biologia, Campus Universitário Capão do Leão, RS, 96010 - 610, Brazil & Biological and Environmental Science & Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia +Anker, Arthur +Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), Departamento de Ecologia, Zoologia e Genética, Instituto de Biologia, Campus Universitário Capão do Leão, RS, 96010 - 610, Brazil & Biological and Environmental Science & Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-16 + +2024 + +2024-08-16 - -5496 + +5496 - -1 + +1 - -119 -126 + +119 +126 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.7 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.7 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.7 -1175-5326 -13331098 -A5069C57-6179-41EE-9134-B3D4F8C7A222 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.7 +1175-5326 +13331098 +A5069C57-6179-41EE-9134-B3D4F8C7A222 @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ Material examined . - + Holotype : male (9.7 × 8.0 mm) ( FLMNH diff --git a/data/8D/2D/87/8D2D87CF383AE53E0FC4FC1A4283FB88.xml b/data/8D/2D/87/8D2D87CF383AE53E0FC4FC1A4283FB88.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8f14764e4bd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/8D/2D/87/8D2D87CF383AE53E0FC4FC1A4283FB88.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +The first records of Microprosthema pernambucensis (Bochini, Cunha, Terossi & Almeida, 2020) and Odontozona addaia Pretus, 1990 from the tropical eastern Atlantic (Decapoda: Stenopodidea) + + + +Author + +Grave, Sammy De +Oxford University Museum of Natural History, Parks Road, Oxford, U. K. + + + +Author + +Anker, Arthur +Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Departamento de Ecologia, Zoologia e Genética, Instituto de Biologia, Campus Universitário Capão do Leão, RS, 96010 - 610, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +429 +440 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.8 + +journal article +301896 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.8 +507d80ac-7068-466a-b378-5063beb1a1c3 +1175-5326 +13346985 +3230726D-33D2-4C71-94A9-B63DC43E4950 + + + + + + + +Microprosthema +Stimpson, 1860 + + + + + + + + + + +Microprosthema +Stimpson, 1860: 44 + + +. + + + + + + +Chicosciencea +Bochini, Cunha, Terossi & Almeida, 2020: 705 + + +.— + +Goy 2023: 1 + +. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FE/0D/87/FE0D87F0FFA38E1FE0A733F4FABBFE07.xml b/data/FE/0D/87/FE0D87F0FFA38E1FE0A733F4FABBFE07.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..daf21a57273 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FE/0D/87/FE0D87F0FFA38E1FE0A733F4FABBFE07.xml @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ + + + +Petrorhagia dubia subsp. mustafanus (Caryophyllaceae), a new subspecies from Turkey + + + +Author + +Oskay, Dilek +0000-0002-5318-4750 +Manisa Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology, 45110 Manisa, Turkey +dilek.oskay@cbu.edu.tr + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-04-30 + + +646 + + +1 + + +75 +81 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.6 + +journal article +301897 +10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.6 +1f2fe274-033e-4755-8a1d-37ae223a93f5 +1179-3163 +13215236 + + + + + +Key to closely related + +Petrorhagia + +species:— + +It follows: + + + + + + + +1. +Leaf sheaths less than 2 times longer than broad; stems glabrous; upper leaves with serrate-setose margins ..................... +prolifera + + + + +1. +Leaf sheaths 2 times longer than broad; stems pubescent near the middle; upper leaves with smooth margins ....................... + +dubia + + + + + + + +1a. Petals pink or purplish, with darker veins; basal leaves length +20–60 mm +; the largest bracts length +6–14 mm +; capsule length +5–7 mm +; seed diameter +0.7–0.8 mm +...................................................................................................................................... + + +subsp. +dubia + + + + + + +1b. Petals completely white, concolour veins; basal leaves length +10–20 mm +; the largest bracts length +14–17 mm +; capsule length +8–9 mm +; seed diameter 0.8–1.0 mm ............................................................................................................................ + + +subsp. +mustafanus + + + + + + + + + + + +Paratypes +:— + +TURKEY +. +B1 +Soma district +, +Manisa province +, +Dede mountain +peak, + +900 m + +, + +08 June 2023 + +, + +Oskay +2973 + +( +EGE +) + +; + +ibidem, + +Oskay +2977 + +( +EGE +) + +; + +ibidem, + +23 June 2023 + +, + +Oskay +3129 + +( +EGE +) + +; + +ibidem, + +Oskay +3133 + +( +EGE +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FE/0D/87/FE0D87F0FFA78E1EE0A7339EFABAFBB1.xml b/data/FE/0D/87/FE0D87F0FFA78E1EE0A7339EFABAFBB1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..92b189163eb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FE/0D/87/FE0D87F0FFA78E1EE0A7339EFABAFBB1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,465 @@ + + + +Petrorhagia dubia subsp. mustafanus (Caryophyllaceae), a new subspecies from Turkey + + + +Author + +Oskay, Dilek +0000-0002-5318-4750 +Manisa Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology, 45110 Manisa, Turkey +dilek.oskay@cbu.edu.tr + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-04-30 + + +646 + + +1 + + +75 +81 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.6 + +journal article +301897 +10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.6 +1f2fe274-033e-4755-8a1d-37ae223a93f5 +1179-3163 +13215236 + + + + + + +Petrorhagia dubia +subsp. +mustafanus +Oskay + + +subsp. nov. + +( +Fig. 1 +, +2 +) + + + + + +Type: +— + +TURKEY +, +Manisa +: +Soma district +, +Dede mountain +peak, + +900 m + +, +39°18’26.90”N +27°46’42.19”E +, + +08 June 2023 + +, +Oskay 2944 +( +holotype +EGE43791 +!; + + +isotypes +: +EGE +, +CBÜ +—Department of Biology) + +. + + + + +Diagnosis:— + +Petrorhagia dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +can be distinguished easily from + +P. dubia +subsp. +dubia + +by its petal colour (white and concolour veins +vs +. pink or purplish, with darker veins). Other important differences are the stem leaves length ( +10–20 mm +vs +. +20–60 mm +), the lenght of bracts ( +14–17 mm +vs +. +6–14 mm +), the lenght of capsule ( +8–9 mm +vs +5–7 mm +), and the diameter of seeds (0.8–1.0 mm +vs +0.7–0.8 mm +). + + + + +Description:— +Annual, stems almost erect, simple or slightly branched, +20–75 cm +long, glandular-tomentose at the middle internodes, glabrous above and below. Basal leaves 10–20 × +2–5 mm +, narrowly oblanceolate. Stem leaves to 20–55 × 0.5–2.0 mm, narrowly lanceolate, linear, oblong, 5–8 veined (mostly 7) at the base, 3–5 veined (mostly 5) at the middle and 1 veined towards the apex. Leaves smooth margins. Stem leaves gradually become shorter from bottom to top, and the membranous width at leaf margins increases and is reduced almost to the bract. Leaf sheath 4.0– +7.5 mm +long, at least twice as long as wide. Inflorescence capitate surrounded by 4(–6) largest bracts. Also, each flower surrounded by 2 narrower bracts. Bracts acute, mucronate brownish–scarious. The largest bracts 14–17 × +6–14 mm +. Pedicels up to +3 mm +. Calyx +10–14 mm +, cylindrical, ribs 3 veined, teeth oblong, obtus. Petals +12–17 mm +long, limb 4–5 × +2–3 mm +wide, obcordate to bifid, white. The capsule is +8–9 mm +long, ovoid. Seeds conical-papillate, 1.3–1.5 × 0.8–1.0 mm, strongly cymbiform (almost subglobose on the outer surface), with thick curved margin. + + + + +Etymology: +—The name of the new subspecies is dedicated to my husband, “Prof. Dr. Mustafa Oskay”, who is a microbiologist and has always supported me throughout my academic life. Also, the name “Seçkin zarkaranfili” has been suggested as the Turkish name for the new subspecies since the name Mustafa in Turkish means the chosen one. + + + + +Flowering time: +June. + + + + +Distribution and Ecological notes:— + +Petrorhagia dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +were collected only above the tree line of Dede mountain of Soma district, +Manisa province +, West +Anatolia +( +Fig. 3 +). As a result of observations in the field + +P. dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +has a local distribution subalpine zone of the mountain. In the fields of the new subspecies distribution areas, there are the characteristic mountain steppe plants, more wind resistant and cushion +form plants +such as + +Astragalus angustifolius +Lamarck (1783: 321) + +, + +Dianthus anatolicus +Boissier (1843: 22) + +., + +Erodium somanum +H.Peşmen (1968: 268) + +, + +Cerastium banaticum +(Rochel) Steud (1841: 328) + +, + +Chamaecytisus eriocarpus +(Boissier 1843: 10) Rothm (1944: 144) + +., + +Aubrieta deltoidea +(Linnaeus 1763: 908) DC (1821: 294) + +. + + + + +Conservational status:— +It is known only Dede Mountain, one locality of the Soma district. The area of occupancy (AOO) of the subspecies is less than +10 km +2 +and population density seems to be not very low. The new subspecies has been proposed as ‘Critically Endangered’ CR B2ab(i)(ii) according to the IUCN Red List categories and criteria ( +IUCN 2022 +). + + + + +Taxonomic relationships:— +Although + +Petrorhagia dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +shows close similarities to + +P. dubia +subsp. +dubia + +, differ from each other in many aspects. Morphological differences are summarized in + +Table 1. + +P + + +. dubia subsp. +mustafanus +can be distinguished easily from + +P. dubia +subsp. +dubia + +by the petal colour white and concolour veins in + +P. dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +while pink or purplish, with darker veins in + +P. dubia +subsp. +dubia + +. +Another important difference is the basal leaves length, +10–20 mm +in + +P. dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +while +20–60 mm + +P. dubia +subsp. +dubia + +. + + + +TABLE 1. +Morphological comparison between subspecies of + +Petrorhagia dubia + +. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ +subsp. + +dubia + + + + +subsp. +mustafanus + +
Basal leaves length20–60 mm10–20 mm
The largest bract length6–14 mm14–17 mm
Petal colourpink or purplish with darker veinswhite concolour veins
Capsule length5–7 mm8–9 mm
Seed diameter0.7–0.8 mm0.8–1.0 mm
+ + + +FIGURE 1. +Habit of + +Petrorhagia dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +. + + + + +FIGURE 2. +Herbarium specimen of + +Petrorhagia dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +. + + + + +FIGURE 3. +Distribution map of + +Petrorhagia dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +() and + +P. dubia +subsp. +dubia + +() in Turkey. + + + +Again, the largest bract lengths are significantly different in the two subspecies, +14–17 mm +in + +P. dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +, +6–14 mm +in + +P. dubia +subsp. +dubia + +. +Another difference is the capsule length, +8–9 mm +in + +P. dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +, +5–7 mm +in + +P. dubia +subsp. +dubia + +. +Seeds diameter 0.8–1.0 mm in + +P. dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +, +0.7–0.8 mm +in + +P. dubia +subsp. +dubia + +( +Fig. 4 +). The stem, calyx and petal lengths are also longer in + +P. dubia +subsp. +mustafanus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file