Add updates up until 2024-12-21 00:04:19
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data/36/2E/D5/362ED53FAA15501290576F82362F9968.xml
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<document id="74BC45410748C6FB9802CED5F530C5E3" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.250.136139" ID-publisher-id="136139" URI-arpha="163F7496-5C12-5455-AB48-30AD78073DF0" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1734707767354" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Kushunina, Maria, Nilova, Maya V., Baider, Cláudia & Sennikov, Alexander N." docDate="2024" docId="362ED53FAA15501290576F82362F9968" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 250: 21-94" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 250" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/136139/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Achyranthes talbotii Hutch. & Dalziel" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="163F74965C125455AB4830AD78073DF0" masterDocTitle="Africa and Arabia encompass a much greater species diversity in the Achyranthes aspera aggregate (Amaranthaceae, achyranthoid clade): Evidence from morphological and chorological data" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1734739432256" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:titleInfo id="233DDF5F335657D05F4C48DDB30B3B47">
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<mods:title id="2229D9EBD80B24ED5BC283805CE7D8B6">Africa and Arabia encompass a much greater species diversity in the Achyranthes aspera aggregate (Amaranthaceae, achyranthoid clade): Evidence from morphological and chorological data</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FE1BF7599D3DD6F9E9666BEA641E9494" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="33E7BEAC9EC1862342C70F3F97B25B4D">Sukhorukov, Alexander P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="68F0D195960FC21B2214F23EC943E993" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2220-826X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6AFD4AE9EB5B954A57F05A278F74D9A">Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia & Laboratory Herbarium (TK), Tomsk State University, Lenin Ave. 36, 634050, Tomsk, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2BF9CF178524DB4516506DCDDB6F8CBD">Kushunina, Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2DF192263E00B654C958D2D4E0214A3C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2541-6494</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="079E2201429516F61CBF68007AAA9B28">Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="E990B27E7C7702BD2DCA802F406B0A11">Nilova, Maya V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="63CD692F37114CDC78D466C6CC66511A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5340-5915</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="309BF358254A027B79CC3758ABF1F84F">Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="675BD48F7C2FB17296A00E4B4569BC91">Baider, Cláudia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8813B54C354C371955211783DFE39F4F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2203-2076</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="22AED5B89C409AB4614F87418D762037">Department of Plant Physiology, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7FD64E639589E88C53B05B0CF4D2F7B2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4ED267560D48D7704131ABFBAB1F5F1B">Sennikov, Alexander N.</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1E1106F8AE1051130333308250F4996B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6664-7657</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B3C47D767A254B86F76809D012D3CC8">The Mauritius Herbarium, RE Vaughan Building, Agricultural Services, Ministry of Agro-Industry and Food Security, Réduit, 80835, Mauritius</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="604E8C807ECF59A386100486FBC82861">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6333561B0F2C47134EF1CCAA8C5EDA37">
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<mods:title id="6FC70A172F8BA784BE11ABB49AA4B39B">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8167ECED4ECD9C4DAB040259D3C2C606">
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<mods:date id="AC708FD53345D3B586C314E49B2A3421">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="96385531FE74F02007B8B7D064023D0B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="16CA460F95C2472551F2FDBD1868A615">2024-12-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9E9429909F9E82C87BFF308E9FC67FCC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CB6609C29ADB6480E0F03007641AA57E">250</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="D49078A8CC4382C8705CAB30103E43D0" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F9F8B78B7CA15B76B57E2D3823B70803">21</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EE6959CE47C47E189EAFA1C8627F56ED">94</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="49861BDD0B41E2F726DDC7DB99DC0FE8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6A136DFB59F4BCAAE2C805A1AD3DED23" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.250.136139</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="362ED53FAA15501290576F82362F9968" ID-arpha="362ED53F-AA15-5012-9057-6F82362F9968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:362ED53FAA15501290576F82362F9968" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/362ED53FAA15501290576F82362F9968" scope_family="Amaranthaceae">
|
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<subSubSection id="8CC5B93A29C14C1605EB34A99B007671" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1463BCCD6BBC4B73DF0138A13788AB2">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="9AE2E5C5FCAD45CF44157537BDA19231" author="Hutch. & Dalziel, Fl. W. Tr. Afr." page="127" score="0.10620407535644208" volumeTitle="Afr." year="1927">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F39C3B2CC63E813AABCCF75AC0FE19AF" ID-CoL="99CQ" authority="Hutch. & Dalziel" authorityName="Hutch. & Dalziel" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="talbotii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="396910029DDB41E4A4D2FF3384E6A8A8" italics="true">Achyranthes talbotii</emphasis>
|
||||
Hutch. & Dalziel
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Fl. W. Tr. Afr.: 127 (1927)
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENPCK" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="98F221FCB6E8244087EDD3302FF5E4D6">
|
||||
<heading id="CF6A48BC531B207AA3362CCD5CAE8938" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7F2FD88DFE8BA851AB2B23CF39694EC5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB6DC2C0E937321437C4C759C864E387">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4A6543C13F832DE3821693ACF4E2C276" collectionCode="P, A" collectorName="P. A. Talbot" country="Nigeria" location="Oran district" specimenCode="K 000243719" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Osun State" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B07752F7109CC770DCFA7985F65C8CDA" name="Nigeria">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, [probably
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="805D7979DD9D6DD4CD695FE1632C8DF6" country="Nigeria" name="Osun">Osun State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
]
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<location id="046DEBBBDEB9886C3B6A556798F27477" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:362ED53FAA15501290576F82362F9968:046DEBBBDEB9886C3B6A556798F27477" country="Nigeria" name="Oran district" stateProvince="Osun State">Oran district</location>
|
||||
, 1911–1912,
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6A9C021223010F5E3D4796EA2A40A5D" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="0EEFFAF64048C8A386E3CAFD04459DFC">P. A. Talbot</collectorName>
|
||||
s. n
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="CF91A8487B717266348EB8B600B682E2" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K 000243719</specimenCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3PCK" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC3976BB6A527784E7C291F95D4E587F">
|
||||
<heading id="0B64999770C1CD99398E4091BC172285" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="87BE7E6ED25CEDF93F46E92789B8576D">
|
||||
Forests and along streams, often on rocky or volcanic substrates at elevations of
|
||||
<quantity id="D683194235DB6D4A4ED7E296431B3087" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="0.0">0–1000 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l. as in
|
||||
<emphasis id="C61BAF29C1A64538F92775B75C49F45D" italics="true">J. P. M. Brenan 9497</emphasis>
|
||||
(in many herbaria), who adds: “ Lava rocks by cataracts above water level, frequent; perennial herb with woody base, ± cespitose stem, purplish-green; leaves papery, dull green ± purple tinged; inflorescence erect, pale green ”.
|
||||
<emphasis id="95F85369DAE360FA01679443CB0ADE5A" italics="true">M. Cheek et al. 10401</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BA1EA2426488AD6F782CECD74AA6A974" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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||||
000051090 &
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D077FC84D0008F65E2C09CD39F9454DD" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||||
1404466) also added: “ Lowland evergreen forest around series of waterfalls in river gorge; rheophyte erect herb
|
||||
<quantity id="C48D19B9CAC54636184256B5BC7D82E7" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="30.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="15.0">15–45 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, rooting in rock crevices and on the surface ”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGQCK" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F5042449F7B0BD2BD671746DA950EC05">
|
||||
<heading id="DF9F6F1CED9FDBF9FAE4E678404A9D8C" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0728F76FFACDEC3BE865822E385E1E9A">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8BFB4A619F44B3B98F8B37F368C3F8E2" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Distribution map of Achyranthes talbotii." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.250.136139.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1203864">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DFA0BFFF483E71B35DFE5A1DC2357D1" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="493CC9CD1DC2E046D4AA8D09D0CD3C35" name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: [
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E562F34C58DCAE37EC7F128857354F2D" inferredBySuffix="true">West Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
] Toké,
|
||||
<date id="1A496062607520AA7FE056FCF8AB84B6" value="1948-03-20">20 Mar 1948</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="0078F6D1A33EF953152B31EC74D2DFF4" italics="true">J. P. M. Brenan 9497</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A09642655B0AB6E1EE84D2BCC0FF6893" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE894B0B182C11EF27661760C0BF802D" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
0000013708900,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D2B7B9C78A064A001EA7081FC15DE84E" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
000025614, M, P 06651712); [
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE3E014B94FA9403BC368B2487FCEC80" country="Cameroon" name="Littoral">Littoral Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
] Loum,
|
||||
<date id="05195ED2A951995C4F06D1816C35C2BF" value="1957-12-20">20 Dec 1957</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7484B489607A8E7DE7D4D06D9C75F31" italics="true">H. C. D. de Wit 392</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2ED42E9B49EC8AAB50329060F8B14FBA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||||
0185720); [
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="46B73E49C9AD540A3A92B19A48080274" country="Cameroon" name="Littoral">Littoral Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<quantity id="B03DAA339F2FF4A2E708D2B0994D9D2C" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Yabassi,
|
||||
<date id="6E67EFCC959388D7384A443F7E16A5BD" value="1972-01-09">9 Jan 1972</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6B2769DB4FB0E151DEBE98C205F1E9F" italics="true">R. Letouzey 10938</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7B8E12ABB7B31E7D8A83BDB79AE6207C" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
, P 06651714,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C2404FBB7933940610AD81DA7223E208" country="Cameroon" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15278" name="National Herbarium of Cameroon" type="Herbarium">YA</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E1C8EB6A6A68FCBDFFA88AEF6E20A467" country="Cameroon" name="South-West">Southwest Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Mt. Cameroon,
|
||||
<quantity id="52B434B40B70D75F03AF18A58667CD8A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.,
|
||||
<date id="74D7A8FCC96CEC10E3BA47CA26A16100" value="1993-10-20">20 Oct 1993</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="508FB424540977FC6F342DE75B7EF87E" italics="true">M. Cheek & al. 5013</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BF24D3006859C9727529A230C809623" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
0000005004102,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B84824D9DAC585D7EC59B3C9915D901F" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
000518867,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9EA5B81C8A0036C56C4F3D61108F2630" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||||
0255392);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F2CC18E64C1BD3FFC3F8DFCDD53180D5" country="Cameroon" name="South-West">Southwest Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Mokoko,
|
||||
<quantity id="EB50E436B04049B3B21A7941E3977B36" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.,
|
||||
<date id="0076CA6B3952F79421A7A8174AF4C56E" value="1994-05-26">26 May 1994</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="05F2F6F6B4E078320D9C2DD693D83A27" italics="true">D. W. Thomas 10167</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B2631781181144C0B35C19C7ED4CCFB5" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
000875887);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8EEE063EFA1042767856A187546F46BF" country="Cameroon" name="South-West">Southwest Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Mount Cameroon, Bomana,
|
||||
<quantity id="0500551613EC5C4E88274D60267FBC7F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.,
|
||||
<date id="5EE809C32C9063C35EB63ABC478AD4FD" value="1993-10-20">20 Oct 1993</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="744668836AB18EF7EE388C1A5F9F1B94" italics="true">N. Ndam 742</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FBEC2E9CFFA085F6E340C7122B346FBD" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
000518868); Kupe-Muanenguba Division, Baseng,
|
||||
<quantity id="236A7E313E89A2D556B22E3B3D287E8F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.,
|
||||
<date id="AA5348D3C6D51DDE90E0B7889293F66E" value="1999-12-16">16 Dec 1999</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA4D846FF2F7B641420D708425998526" italics="true">M. Cheek & al. 10401</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E05CF18AF1CB468AD93D94E2BCCE2360" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
000051090,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F40EA724E7FCB0DB45722F2D0597DB6B" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||||
1404466); [
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F3FCDB28D4D43AA01005F8D37BE4A981" country="Cameroon" name="South-West">Southwest Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
] Kumba to Loum,
|
||||
<date id="9A398F089E9C0732D4C968CC8C45C3F1" value="1986-01-26">26 Jan 1986</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5430DD43085B15D3DE3937B05512B4F0" italics="true">H. Breyne 5062</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B1BBD97A9049F2DFCD9E4E5F3DE0FC38" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
0000013709051,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9BFCA81611D3F02F21850578DF439D7E" country="Cameroon" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15278" name="National Herbarium of Cameroon" type="Herbarium">YA</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C2AF3DCAD9ED31B08723C76002C3FA75" country="Cameroon" name="North-West">Northwest Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Bamenda,
|
||||
<quantity id="EF73B67071A151CDB1389C45AB94981D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" unit="m" value="620.0">620 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.,
|
||||
<date id="9AF11B2AF034DDEF8EF27F22444EF338" value="2000-11-14">14 Nov 2000</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1AB667EF9B17B240A255365B294CAB1D" italics="true">B. J. Pollard 483</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="776B2A50B3358FA629B318C04E2A8301" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
001422626);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="11A5D054DF861D9D784415E77115E945" country="Cameroon" name="South-West">Southwest Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Mbu River,
|
||||
<date id="244AE792931F73BB34461936979AD4D9" value="2000-11-27">27 Nov 2000</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1093A92355921107D193FB9E7BA1F9C8" italics="true">M. Cheek & al. 10635</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="74A9E24CF4C8384E9F4D6FE7165AED3C" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
001422627, P 00940016);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C0B8C9F3BD5C796CEA1D92B92654E9A8" country="Cameroon" name="South-West">Southwest Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Nyandong,
|
||||
<quantity id="56F44352627D701FBA4E19CC84999CBD" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.,
|
||||
<date id="9B7B15C62EC45DA9431993FA78C33242" value="2003-03-27">27 Mar 2003</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4AB0DFB7203EB78EE73E5FB621FEAFD" italics="true">M. Cheek & al. 11466</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="270CA353D028E0B789D4C4E99D173193" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
001518827).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="B82760E628608BDB0221B7BA2D5AA613" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.250.136139.figure20" ID-arpha="69609E5D-BA53-5849-94B3-BFD842208A48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1203864" startId="F20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2108144E32EA1CC9F85B223F8CE4508A">
|
||||
<label id="1A89053585D71455AE074C27AAC3DDA4">Figure 20.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E62098A709AEB04D1099474688E952C8">
|
||||
Distribution map of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0CE510C88B8E26AD0085B40F81F7A88E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="talbotii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C0052D42082CEC7E27A264A82C6E88D" italics="true">Achyranthes talbotii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E43BDE7549EFC39DE6B3E6FEEC6A6B6">
|
||||
Note. Two additional records kept at
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BE8132773C2928699C41282A3DBEF054" country="Cameroon" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15278" name="National Herbarium of Cameroon" type="Herbarium">YA</collectionCode>
|
||||
(bank of Nkam
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2362907DE9C876AA7C9838C90E9F690F" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers">River</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near Sake,
|
||||
<quantity id="52EC2234CC067C31F52E6834A76F11D0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||||
southwest of Nkondjok,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EFSCK" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.283333,5.283333]}">
|
||||
4 ° 77 ' N,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A3A7AC98EEA088688417512835736C22" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="10.283334">10 ° 17 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E9CA567FDB2F7BDC8AA357C13DCBD93F" value="1972-01-07">07 Jan 1972</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="08AB11564CEB54A8B00AE0B0B9F196F1" italics="true">R. Letouzey 11163</emphasis>
|
||||
; Kombon at the bank of Kombon
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8964B1F989AD6ADA6889F8F24C523A48" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers">River</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPSCK" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.433333,4.983333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2162A67D67C8F0C04AA41A2F197FE6B0" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="4.9833336">4 ° 59 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40022D4C71996695B7DB94237DD144B1" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="9.433333">9 ° 26 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="91A8FA38E17CFF9C357475B3A4FFDE7C" value="2011-03-23">
|
||||
23
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9EF117F39F3698D5B6DD53D37A523B33" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes">Mar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
2011
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBD29F21E7FA9F31222234641C3FCEAE" italics="true">F. Kuetegue 316</emphasis>
|
||||
) and cited by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="365B4F61A314745FB369DD1B3434ED52" DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924" author="Kuetegue F & Sonké B & Ameka GK" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kuetegue" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pagination="81-131" refId="B63" refString="Kuetegue F, Sonké B, Ameka GK (2019) A checklist of rheophytes of Cameroon. PhytoKeys 121: 81–131. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924" title="A checklist of rheophytes of Cameroon." volume="121" year="2019">Kuetegue et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
were also added to the Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BC717CC92AD2C915DCA8B51D63C5CF96" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Distribution map of Achyranthes talbotii." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.250.136139.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1203864">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="621833CEBC2A2DB8CFA87CD1E7977202">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3EDADDDB4F2D4285C4635992A2EF99AB" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B493F482DD11138916FB09DDD2DBE0F5" name="Liberia">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<quantity id="B485517D2D897C921E5070D6207A5F6F" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" unit="mi" value="30.0">30 miles</quantity>
|
||||
W of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8657A109E85EBE342FE332ADD5AC7E96" country="Liberia" name="Bomi">Bomi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Hills, bank of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="03ADB0BF28944CE58B685F51116654C1" country="Liberia" name="Lofa">Lofa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
River,
|
||||
<date id="DD2ECFD9D0AFAD2C6B7F13A6C5FD9F54" value="1969-11-12">12 Nov 1969</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="97AB0A9AE0D4346685DA6593AD9718D3" italics="true">J. W. A. Jansen 1486</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BC1CB704D733F016E787B989A2C0898B" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
0000013833961,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="04A6652DD5E87B97A372B4203D99914B" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1953988328DDD4E6C9A347A83ECBA9BE">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C1C019E6FB177A997C0E192CC18B6BD1" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3DA643024A0390A5909BABE819A8A311" name="Nigeria">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: see
|
||||
<typeStatus id="71D29B5CE30DB3944F1E6BC29E646CCE" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPTCK" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="731C369BA96D9EB1F36EFA6E76659286">
|
||||
<heading id="2EAE97E701EDD83F5952AFC63723197A" reason="title">General distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D862573484E8CDD447ACA48908CAEBA3">
|
||||
Tropical West Africa. Probably present at least in the countries located between
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7C7A002D933D9A6EFB738511AAA5F847" name="Liberia">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F352ECB17001FD911C659DA812F828FF" name="Nigeria">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FD4F516EFF78777550E29125B73A2E06" name="Benin">Benin</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B07F36948E3DD0732306B01A9F02F5DE" name="Ghana">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0D05DF34F9C2E6CC3FF3342DE8BD5CDC" name="Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="43D116DAA4B5928EA4F48664FBC894B7" name="Togo">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) with a similar climate and vegetation. A specimen from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F24E7563782FAD1E9CC5A67D0C4DC5BC" name="Nigeria">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Ogoja Prov., Ikom distr.,
|
||||
<date id="5574C8FCA688BFEF92A5DC5BF45CA718" value="1950-12-17">17 Dec 1950</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="379D3CB6516EAF127B8AB76F82BCCAB8" italics="true">R. W. J. Keay 26284</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DF0FE924D3730FCA204C371D6466E799" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
000243718!) with wider oblong leaves was noted by Suessenguth as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F91856F1036A86ACB2D4623C1FFAE36B" authority="Suess. A" authorityName="Suess. A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="talbotii" variety="ogojensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="43B4F71974B351EEE61EB0C8657E30F3" italics="true">Achyranthes talbotii var. ogojensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Suess. A
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
similar specimen was also collected in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="327AB92041AAE6FFA3E7935C3FB19CED" name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Mount
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16EC46561DE8417B8F10C89999CA87A7" name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="5CED907C626BA211120682AF248F6015" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" unit="m" value="1830.0">1830 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.,
|
||||
<date id="DF655D7DE8F5D6F2D678932F25A7C619" value="1962-02-04">4 Feb 1962</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C1A0999EFB7CA40627C1CA682DBC097" italics="true">F. J. Breteler & al. 202</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EF5877C53386C8B57DC713C9A643AF71" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
000025642!) with a short annotation: “ Herb up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4E21F069EC14032F7C0EA99366CCB6FC" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||||
high, stems obscurely quadrangular, green, above the nodes dark red, leaves dark green, paler beneath, frequent ”. The taxonomic status of such plants has not been evaluated so far (records of both specimens are not mapped here).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKUCK" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="20701760B753EBD24978CDA4B295FCDF">
|
||||
<heading id="B118A70B53DC0F0FA29E70C0717D935F" reason="title">Note.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF53D9E6BC7758414D5001ADFBAD2743">
|
||||
A report of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A7DDAFF0EC4C68BDDEAC4ADAB98BAA5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="talbotii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4CD4168A29CC09BDB4113C36AA80EE02" italics="true">A. talbotii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="ABCF0258B0FC68B32FF3734A1448E1A1" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and Europa Islands (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E9D27D2453C824E44899150473AE4F7" author="Cavaco" firstAuthor="Cavaco" journalOrPublisher="B (Botanique)" pagination="1-254" refId="B24" refString="Cavaco A (1962) Les Amaranthaceae de l’Afrique au sud du tropique du cancer et de Madagascar. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, sér. B (Botanique) 13: 1–254." title="Les Amaranthaceae de l’Afrique au sud du tropique du cancer et de Madagascar. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, sér." volume="13" year="1962">Cavaco 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) is unlikely because of different habitats (open grassy vegetation) and a location very remote from the West Tropical Africa. According to Jean Hivert (pers. comm.), the plants from the French Overseas territories belong to a distinct species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D56F8F47F217ED3C6E8668524001709">
|
||||
<title id="29F648988520CB31F5FF0B22754E2934">Nomina incertae sedis vel excludenda</title>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="961A152AA0C5CA349BE9A3650FC75A04">
|
||||
Many names in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CDA9F2E4623ECB385D20431722DBB1D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0742C09524524C0CE189E5357354042D" italics="true">Achyranthes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have not been resolved yet owing to the absence of their type material in major herbaria. Some authentic specimens of unresolved names may be dispersed through many herbaria, e. g. those of Burman f. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A5DCBC9D89355B76EAD3C190355FC0D4" DOI="10.1111/j.1095-8339.1992.tb01446.x" author="Wijnands" firstAuthor="Wijnands" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="485-502" refId="B133" refString="Wijnands DO (1992) Burman’s Prodromus Florae Capensis. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 109 (4): 485–502. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1992.tb01446.x" title="Burman’s Prodromus Florae Capensis." volume="109" year="1992">Wijnands 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), that makes them difficult to trace when the type material was not recognised and remains unavailable electronically. Among species described from Africa, little is known about
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F363FF53F21EC127A8BBBC5ED5D2F28" authority="Burm. f." authorityName="Burm. f." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frumentacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF6ED83B8EB2BCF265BE81EE23A1DB8D" italics="true">A. frumentacea</emphasis>
|
||||
Burm. f.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FA8B68313629B3638D32B81A95E64DE8" authority="Lopr." authorityName="Lopr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedicellata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E127E480CC460155A2B57845725A86A" italics="true">A. pedicellata</emphasis>
|
||||
Lopr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="649C7AA6D94A12179DA8E014BDCA1A9B" authority="Lopr." authorityName="Lopr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrolutea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0514B5D56F4007BF151C131E1B41AB27" italics="true">A. rubrolutea</emphasis>
|
||||
Lopr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="68592A04B488ABEFAEF2450D8391B444" authority="Lopr." authorityName="Lopr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC41875B3C9BACAEA074ECCD356F3E46" italics="true">A. viridis</emphasis>
|
||||
Lopr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C104F5331B58F49DCFD8CD533BEE33E" authority="Schinz" authorityName="Schinz" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="winteri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="045E15A14AA1463256CF13389B15365F" italics="true">A. winteri</emphasis>
|
||||
Schinz
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. They are shortly discussed below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F686579FD70FDE21BBF216F47ADD09C7">
|
||||
<title id="28B8ED4099A4A3F75C54F2B8ABCB5AA5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F95A6981E1F21282177F175C969360E4" authority="Burm. f." authorityName="Burm. f." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frumentacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B7EB31E4837827931E49627C6148822" italics="true">Achyranthes frumentacea</emphasis>
|
||||
Burm. f.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Fl. Ind. [N. L. Burman] Prodr. Fl. Cap.: 7 (1768).
|
||||
</title>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6756D14208E98E2FC8CF885367518933">
|
||||
The protologue in “ Prodromus Florae Capensis ” is very short and incomplete (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A1B46AE747F937C3ECDCBFF706A560D5" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.60581" author="Burman" firstAuthor="Burman" refId="B19" refString="Burman NL (1768) Flora Indica: cui accedit series zoophytorum indecorum, nec non Prodromus Florae Capensis. Apud Cornelium Haek, 241 + 28 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.60581" year="1768">Burman 1768</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and the most informative phrase is “ spicis gracilibus frumentaceis ” [spikes subtile, grain-like]. The frumentaceous spikes may refer to the small grain-like diaspores that are present, e. g., in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D03D0C67B679AD49132519D2A751B0A2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annua">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F18FA73BF654C6626248DCB7B9F314D" italics="true">Achyranthes annua</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a reinstated species also known in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7879E754BB08F16ECDD3D934BF0FDC37" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(present paper). Nevertheless, this assumption cannot be confirmed at present, and there are no specimens named as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49E05B2F1E3C7452B95A48BDF4C6471B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frumentacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="82654AED87A86A34E3122DC8A8E98C23" italics="true">A. frumentacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in G-PREL (Nicolas Fumeaux, pers. comm.), the major Burman collection in Europe, as well as in Bibliothèque de l’Institut de
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9DAE5F547E3F9F7F9A7E54D2FD09A34F" name="France">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Sabrina Castandet-Le Bris, pers. comm.). This forgotten name was only mentioned in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C2A66B0D5C03D64A9B92E48091BA48AF" author="van Hall HC" firstAuthor="van Hall" journalOrPublisher="van Boekeren, Groningen" refId="B129" refString="van Hall HC (1830) Epistolae ineditae Caroli Linnaei. W. van Boekeren, Groningen, 268 pp." title="Epistolae ineditae Caroli Linnaei. W." year="1830">van Hall (1830)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
who doubted that the plant described is referable to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AB4B63C2CD0B691216128A437BB686E4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D50A3F0D05301C06B1D4A7933A23F8D3" italics="true">Achyranthes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB88D42BBB423FAF3AED6BACF8D96DF6">
|
||||
<title id="601CE714A95AC3CC13A15D06EF06A28B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF941680E744286AE268C3C0E2151D59" authority="Lopr." authorityName="Lopr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedicellata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA28B9DDA45A0441DDD82244A973AFD6" italics="true">Achyranthes pedicellata</emphasis>
|
||||
Lopr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27 (1–2): 56 (1899).
|
||||
</title>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E1DD30E559856A07124B357EAFF7413A">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="385873A0678D0466676D8F6D3274F766" author="Lopriore G" firstAuthor="Lopriore" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie" pagination="37-64" refId="B75" refString="Lopriore G (1899) Amaranthaceae africanae. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 27: 37–64." title="Amaranthaceae africanae." volume="27" year="1899">Lopriore (1899)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described this Central African species in the following way: subshrubby; leaves short (up to
|
||||
<quantity id="E77864160ADD6D1EAFC05ABF6D75D6DC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long); bracteoles hairy; flowers very shortly pedicellate; perianth hairy. The description does not match any
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="19AC2F9B19F5011E67D1846650E3D089" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="24A825B103D8877DA6472CBB06A3CE76" italics="true">Achyranthes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in a traditional sense.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD722285532CBE2CCF60429E40C6946F" author="Baker JG & Clarke CB" editor="Thiselton-Dyer WT" firstAuthor="Baker" journalOrPublisher="6, sect. 1. Reeve & Co, Ashford" pagination="14-75" refId="B6" refString="Baker JG, Clarke CB (1909) Amaranthaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer WT (Ed.) Flora of Tropical Africa, vol. 6, sect. 1. Reeve & Co, Ashford, 14–75." title="Amaranthaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Tropical Africa, vol." year="1909">Baker and Clarke (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5FFB5041006F9608F92C13F8FDB8B4AD" author="Cavaco A" firstAuthor="Cavaco" journalOrPublisher="B (Botanique)" pagination="1-254" refId="B24" refString="Cavaco A (1962) Les Amaranthaceae de l’Afrique au sud du tropique du cancer et de Madagascar. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, sér. B (Botanique) 13: 1–254." title="Les Amaranthaceae de l’Afrique au sud du tropique du cancer et de Madagascar. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, sér." volume="13" year="1962">Cavaco (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
noted that this name may belong to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5E72E4DAFE879C090D6E9E0D76AF7C7E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Pandiaka" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C8CEFAED85DAAF3AEBA38FBF6C53317" italics="true">Pandiaka</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, although
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="578677F0AEAB2F7F3EC177F5366007A6" author="Klopper RR & Chatelain C & Bänninger V & Habashi C & Steyn HM & de Wet BC & Arnold TH & Gautier L & Smith GF & Spichiger R" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Klopper" refId="B61" refString="Klopper RR, Chatelain C, Bänninger V, Habashi C, Steyn HM, de Wet BC, Arnold TH, Gautier L, Smith GF, Spichiger R (2006) Checklist of the flowering plants of Sub-Saharan Africa. An index of accepted names and synonyms. SABONET, Pretoria." year="2006">Klopper et al. (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
left it under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3859E2EADBFCACD5422CB424DA7865F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="557EC44266CCCC633E25F67784A19547" italics="true">Achyranthes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as insufficiently known species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6173A5FD834E80FBB88BD92A649E044C">
|
||||
<title id="C81C5FA65E0B597153895FAFBA788932">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0B3537FAF0F4F70F0AE9F89672F5E8DA" authority="Lopr." authorityName="Lopr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrolutea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8AE3217E48AAA58353286D000AC70663" italics="true">Achyranthes rubrolutea</emphasis>
|
||||
Lopr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27 (1–2): 57 (1899). [“
|
||||
<emphasis id="294758955660C42996C35CB13024E4E5" italics="true">rubro-lutea</emphasis>
|
||||
”]
|
||||
</title>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="892B74B6FCC44F112E62A6F7D8133EE5">
|
||||
This species has been transferred to the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="67CE133EF5E282F5421E991FF91D7987" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Pandiaka" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A82D489DF0E6DC087BF8E0039EFB4CFD" italics="true">Pandiaka</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D90A5400DA1E3BBAB0034A47CA4EB4B2" DOI="10.2307/4109821" author="Townsend CC" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pagination="423-433" refId="B118" refString="Townsend CC (1980 a) Achyranthes, Achyropsis, and Pandiaka: Notes on Amaranthaceae: IX. Kew Bulletin 34 (3): 423–433. https://doi.org/10.2307/4109821" title="Achyranthes, Achyropsis, and Pandiaka: Notes on Amaranthaceae: IX." volume="34">Townsend 1980 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="94ECBB04F14D695D7E2600F3FE2F187A" authority="(Lopr.) C. C. Towns." authorityName="C. C. Towns." baseAuthorityName="Lopr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrolutea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="960A984BE5ECFA7AD1494067765DD685" italics="true">P. rubrolutea</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lopr.) C. C. Towns.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) based on the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="692967ED96136DB91EB6C926A97FB1FB" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
seen at
|
||||
<collectionCode id="53B3087984476C2BCE866D687953C340" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Therefore, we exclude this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9B402C646B9C33B1FC5BA5FBED9DAE6C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="228320C82130EB4C052BBC70B087F7E5" italics="true">Achyranthes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5069EFFC4A732919F8931C43481657FE">
|
||||
<title id="E3F1B67B340D83D2C18F61C53D496CEE">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92AA51E5959CFA8924AAA3126E6C4C41" authority="Lopr." authorityName="Lopr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A591B70E137B661FD0B773F8CA2465D6" italics="true">Achyranthes viridis</emphasis>
|
||||
Lopr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27 (1–2): 56 (1899).
|
||||
</title>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB02DA6A015134FEB9A832F18F94A449">
|
||||
This species described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DF78293D6AEC259A036C129EDE1C6DA3" author="Lopriore G" firstAuthor="Lopriore" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie" pagination="37-64" refId="B75" refString="Lopriore G (1899) Amaranthaceae africanae. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 27: 37–64." title="Amaranthaceae africanae." volume="27" year="1899">Lopriore (1899)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D8E1AE89C79BA629121347FD3A2F886E" name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
is characterized by short (up to
|
||||
<quantity id="24B02B4007643A003B748F3800796C10" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
) internodes and capitate inflorescences up to
|
||||
<quantity id="C38A2A5080796F0AD4F788CDD83DA4D3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long consisting of densely arranged flowers with glabrous perianth segments.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="11B0F9F75D42E8CB96C1BD7C3EE31CF5" author="Cavaco A" firstAuthor="Cavaco" journalOrPublisher="B (Botanique)" pagination="1-254" refId="B24" refString="Cavaco A (1962) Les Amaranthaceae de l’Afrique au sud du tropique du cancer et de Madagascar. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, sér. B (Botanique) 13: 1–254." title="Les Amaranthaceae de l’Afrique au sud du tropique du cancer et de Madagascar. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, sér." volume="13" year="1962">Cavaco (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
thought that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1E68D77166199D430204DDD03053FDBA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8558277F42933269C5F5B34C0B64329" italics="true">A. viridis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
more likely belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="291AF11C387CBDA6B5127EBB4FC72101" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="aspera" variety="sicula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="27BF1ECE9EFF0A91B8AB316595401616" italics="true">A. aspera var. sicula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but the short internodes and capitate inflorescences are not characteristic of any
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80CB4845DACB08F4FAD65E0B77D50186" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="90D325A1558F703076C4C167F7DCA197" italics="true">Achyranthes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and may refer to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E7596874BD8C748FABF58066ECDD122" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Alternanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="095AF64952CF247E55EA5A7CF65B7AD4" italics="true">Alternanthera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, although
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93B292B54AE94F8AAB2A1888A286CA32" author="Klopper RR & Chatelain C & Bänninger V & Habashi C & Steyn HM & de Wet BC & Arnold TH & Gautier L & Smith GF & Spichiger R" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Klopper" refId="B61" refString="Klopper RR, Chatelain C, Bänninger V, Habashi C, Steyn HM, de Wet BC, Arnold TH, Gautier L, Smith GF, Spichiger R (2006) Checklist of the flowering plants of Sub-Saharan Africa. An index of accepted names and synonyms. SABONET, Pretoria." year="2006">Klopper et al. (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
left it under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CA5F91F20FAE025B760956DD9D3B5A6F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB6D1EBF33A092943E29C194395B7865" italics="true">Achyranthes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as insufficiently known species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC651B5002B21504094385718C44F2CC">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="17D65DA55263463DE2B4C90779CB5AAF" authority="Schinz ex Peter" authorityName="Peter" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="winteri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="22B45BA3910EB6ABA5D1446F526DB56F" italics="true">Achyranthes winteri</emphasis>
|
||||
Schinz ex Peter
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Repert.
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DD908578F439A8BBA602F25D6FBCAC8" rank="species">Spec. Nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Regni Veg., Beiheft 40 (2, 3): 240 (1938), nom. inval. Schinz (in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4CFFB2F0141D30B58CFF96602B136C6D" author="Peter" firstAuthor="Peter" refId="B90" refString="Peter A (1938) Flora von Deutsch-Ostafrika. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 40: 225–272 [, tab. 41–44]." year="1938">Peter 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) briefly described this new species (in German) as having ovate leaves and solitary flowers with fimbriae. Such characters are not informative, and the species is absent in a diagnostic key provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="72F6E97A9CD61B2C7259B2373B4C9238" author="Peter A" firstAuthor="Peter" refId="B90" refString="Peter A (1938) Flora von Deutsch-Ostafrika. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 40: 225–272 [, tab. 41–44]." year="1938">Peter (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The key includes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6409388FF189BEF45B72B4AEAAF1314" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C7065A41F7846E3C90913CF92A804B6" italics="true">Achyranthes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in a traditional sense as well as the species with a pubescent perianth (not belonging to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6250B3E38FD2CE7176F539BA3F246B5B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D581711BB4363B5F01F8AD0E60E970D" italics="true">Achyranthes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FEBDDEDF6FD0FF54DB7FDFB65C57B99" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35E54FA0A1A4C89A577AC814AD1ED6D2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Centrostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="515B415FB15EAB4C4E27135BDDA05F6E" italics="true">Centrostachys aquatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="183DCDAB3945C028937D3B46A26BB4D7" author="Klopper RR & Chatelain C & Bänninger V & Habashi C & Steyn HM & de Wet BC & Arnold TH & Gautier L & Smith GF & Spichiger R" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Klopper" refId="B61" refString="Klopper RR, Chatelain C, Bänninger V, Habashi C, Steyn HM, de Wet BC, Arnold TH, Gautier L, Smith GF, Spichiger R (2006) Checklist of the flowering plants of Sub-Saharan Africa. An index of accepted names and synonyms. SABONET, Pretoria." year="2006">Klopper et al. (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
consider it as an insufficiently known species, probably based on
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="57547385D13A83303B168C22CBF07286" author="Townsend CC" editor="Polhill RM" firstAuthor="Townsend" journalOrPublisher="Balkema, Rotterdam - Boston" pagination="1-136" refId="B120" refString="Townsend CC (1985) Amaranthaceae. In: Polhill RM (Ed.) Flora of Tropical East Africa. Balkema, Rotterdam – Boston, 1–136." title="Amaranthaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Tropical East Africa." year="1985">Townsend (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
who noted that the original specimens cited in the protologue (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="618DD7648D67436B2DB9A2B95B39AA2B" author="Peter" firstAuthor="Peter" refId="B90" refString="Peter A (1938) Flora von Deutsch-Ostafrika. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 40: 225–272 [, tab. 41–44]." year="1938">Peter 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) were probably destroyed in Berlin during the WW 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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