diff --git a/data/04/35/71/043571B4079056AB97909300A72EDC69.xml b/data/04/35/71/043571B4079056AB97909300A72EDC69.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7a59f167510 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/04/35/71/043571B4079056AB97909300A72EDC69.xml @@ -0,0 +1,257 @@ + + + +New records of centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) in the fauna of Georgia, South Caucasus + + + +Author + +Kiria, Eleonora +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1711-2163 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Mumladze, Levan +0000-0002-2172-6973 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Barjadze, Shalva +0000-0001-8992-4987 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Tuf, Ivan H. +0000-0003-0250-0482 +Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic + +text + + +Caucasiana + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +3 + + +151 +162 + + + +journal article +10.3897/caucasiana.3.e130238 +223368FA-DEC1-4E64-A79D-2C5EA7DBEC96 + + + + +7. + +Lithobius antipai +Matic, 1969 + + + + + +Fig. 5 + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Iran +: Mountain Demavend. + + + + +Material examined. + + + +GEORGIA +• +2 ♀ +; +western Georgia +; +Lagodekhi +municipality, +Lagodekhi +protected areas, broadleaf forest; + +N 41.88541 ° +, +E 46.24866 ° + +; + +740 m +a. s. l. + +; + +27 May 2023 + +; leg. + +E. +Kiria, M + +. +Gogshelidze, L +. +Shavadze, A +. Margalitadze + +; • + +1 ♂ +; +western Georgia +; +Lagodekhi +municipality, +Lagodekhi +protected areas, broadleaf forest; + +N 41.88695 ° +, +E 46.25825 ° + +; + +1058 m +a. s. l. + +; + +27 May 2023 + +; leg. + +E. +Kiria, M + +. +Gogshelidze, L +. +Shavadze, A +. Margalitadze + +; • + +3 ♂ +; +western Georgia +; +Lagodekhi +municipality, +Lagodekhi +protected areas, broadleaf forest, location N 2; + +N 41.88386 ° +, +E 46.25681 ° + +; + +995 m +a. s. l. + +; + +27 May 2023 + +; leg. + +E. +Kiria, M + +. +Gogshelidze, L +. +Shavadze, A. +Margalitadze. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Azerbaijan +(Zalesskaja 1978), +Russia +, +Iran +( +Matic 1969 +), +Azerbaijan +, +Iran +( +Dyachkov et al. 2023 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +The original description of this species by +Matic (1969) +included two localities from +Russia +and +Iran +. Afterward, Zalesskaja (1978) added a new locality from +Azerbaijan +. Subsequently, nothing was known about this species until +Dyachkov et al. (2023) +reported additional new locality from +Iran +. Our report on this species is the first record in +Georgia +. + + + + + + + +Lithobius antipai +Matic, 1969 + +, female, (a) head, ventral view; (b) head, lateral view; (c) genital segments, ventral view; (d) left coxa 15, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (a, b, c); 0.5 mm (d). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/0F/55/87/0F5587A2FFE8FF92FF52F9630B2F60F8.xml b/data/0F/55/87/0F5587A2FFE8FF92FF52F9630B2F60F8.xml index 5f513a366fe..c85435c7c07 100644 --- a/data/0F/55/87/0F5587A2FFE8FF92FF52F9630B2F60F8.xml +++ b/data/0F/55/87/0F5587A2FFE8FF92FF52F9630B2F60F8.xml @@ -1,64 +1,64 @@ - - - -Taxonomic studies in Wedelia (Asteraceae, Heliantheae) reveal a new species for the Brazilian Cerrado + + + +Taxonomic studies in Wedelia (Asteraceae, Heliantheae) reveal a new species for the Brazilian Cerrado - - -Author + + +Author -Bringel Jr, João Bernardo De A. -0000-0001-8423-2930 -Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Asa Norte, 70910900 - Brasília, Distrito Federal - Brazil. & IICA-Instituto Interamericano de Cooperação para a Agricultura, St. de Habitações Individuais Sul Condomínio Chácara 16 - Lago Sul, 71600 - 500, Brasília, DF - Brazil. (consultant working on Inventário Florestal Nacional) & Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo, s. / n., Campus Universitário de Ondina, CEP 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. -jbbringel@gmail.com +Bringel Jr, João Bernardo De A. +0000-0001-8423-2930 +Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Asa Norte, 70910900 - Brasília, Distrito Federal - Brazil. & IICA-Instituto Interamericano de Cooperação para a Agricultura, St. de Habitações Individuais Sul Condomínio Chácara 16 - Lago Sul, 71600 - 500, Brasília, DF - Brazil. (consultant working on Inventário Florestal Nacional) & Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo, s. / n., Campus Universitário de Ondina, CEP 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. +jbbringel@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alves, Maria -0000-0003-0852-7504 -Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Avenida Transnordestina, s. / n., CEP 44036 - 900, Novo Horizonte, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. -maria.alves1987@hotmail.com +Alves, Maria +0000-0003-0852-7504 +Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Avenida Transnordestina, s. / n., CEP 44036 - 900, Novo Horizonte, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. +maria.alves1987@hotmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Roque, Nádia -0000-0002-2103-917X -Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo, s. / n., Campus Universitário de Ondina, CEP 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. -nadiaroque@gmail.com +Roque, Nádia +0000-0002-2103-917X +Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo, s. / n., Campus Universitário de Ondina, CEP 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. +nadiaroque@gmail.com -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2024 - -2024-05-09 + +2024 + +2024-05-09 - -647 + +647 - -2 + +2 - -177 -188 + +177 +188 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.647.2.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.647.2.4 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.647.2.4 -1179-3163 -13215654 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.647.2.4 +1179-3163 +13215654 @@ -83,48 +83,67 @@ Bringel & Alves - + + Type :— BRAZIL . Goiás -: Parque Nacional Chapada dos Veadeiros, porteira +: +Parque Nacional Chapada dos Veadeiros +, porteira + 25 km -W -de Alto Paraíso em direção a -S -. Jorge, +W + +de +Alto Paraíso +em direção a +S. Jorge +, + 1 km -N +N + , 14º07’37’’ S , 47°44’00’’ W , elevation -1195 m + +1195 m + , -14 November 2017 + +14 November 2017 + , -M -. -F -. Simon et al. 3191 +M. F. Simon +et al. 3191 ( holotype CEN -barcode 00105341!, +barcode +00105341 +!, + + isotypes ALCB !, HUFU !, RB -!). +!) + +. + + Wedelia tenuinervia @@ -141,6 +160,7 @@ length and disc cypselae, 4–5-angled, keeled at the angles, without basal scar 11–32 mm length and disc cypselae biconvex, not keeled, with basal scars or elaiosomes, carpopodium in two plates or one shallowly lobed). + FIGURE 1. @@ -166,6 +186,7 @@ A. Specimens scattered on the grass layer. B. Detail of cespitose habit. C. Aeri ; G. Simon et al. 3191. + Cespitose subshrub 7.5–22 cm @@ -249,7 +270,7 @@ species that are mostly trinervate (acrodromous or actinodromous venation). - + Distribution, habitat, and conservation status :— @@ -264,6 +285,7 @@ is restricted to the northeastern portion of 1,000 m , in grassland or shrubby-grassland vegetation, on soils with quartz gravel, and blooming after fire. + FIGURE 3. @@ -294,7 +316,7 @@ A–F. G. Capitulum showing ten ray flowers. H. Involucre with peduncle and adjacent leaves. Photo’s authors: A–F. Henrique Moreira; G–H. J. Bringel. Herbarium specimens: G–H. Bringel & Borges 1032. - + TABLE 1 . Comparisons of @@ -428,6 +450,7 @@ and similar species. + According to the IUCN (2012, 2019) criteria of geographic range (B1,2ab(ii,iii)), @@ -456,11 +479,12 @@ was seen in the field without signs of fire, appearing with more spreading stems Fig. 2E ). + + - + -Additional specimens examined -( +Additional specimens examined ( paratypes ) @@ -469,15 +493,11 @@ was seen in the field without signs of fire, appearing with more spreading stems . Goiás . -Alto Paraíso -de -Goiás +Alto Paraíso de Goiás : -Chapada dos Veadeiros +Chapada dos Veadeiros , -Divisa do Parque Nacional da Chapada -dos -Veadeiros +Divisa do Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Veadeiros , on road GO-118, 13°57’30’’ S , @@ -488,9 +508,7 @@ dos , -R -. -D. Sartin +R. D. Sartin et al. 620 ( @@ -747,7 +765,7 @@ length and disc cypselae 4–5-angled, keeled at the angles, carpopodium inconsp . acrodromous venation, neuter ray flower, abaxial surface of the leaf blade, corolla lobes and apical anther appendage lacking glandular trichomes; phyllaries abaxial surface glabrescent to setose, 8–15 ray flowers, corolla limb of the ray flowers 11–32 mm length and disc cypselae biconvex, not keeled, carpopodium in two plates or one shallowly lobed with basal scars or elaiosomes) ( -Table 1 +Table 1 ). diff --git a/data/0F/55/87/0F5587A2FFEEFF9DFF52FAF6083E6291.xml b/data/0F/55/87/0F5587A2FFEEFF9DFF52FAF6083E6291.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d6f45171a84 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/0F/55/87/0F5587A2FFEEFF9DFF52FAF6083E6291.xml @@ -0,0 +1,746 @@ + + + +Taxonomic studies in Wedelia (Asteraceae, Heliantheae) reveal a new species for the Brazilian Cerrado + + + +Author + +Bringel Jr, João Bernardo De A. +0000-0001-8423-2930 +Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Asa Norte, 70910900 - Brasília, Distrito Federal - Brazil. & IICA-Instituto Interamericano de Cooperação para a Agricultura, St. de Habitações Individuais Sul Condomínio Chácara 16 - Lago Sul, 71600 - 500, Brasília, DF - Brazil. (consultant working on Inventário Florestal Nacional) & Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo, s. / n., Campus Universitário de Ondina, CEP 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. +jbbringel@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Alves, Maria +0000-0003-0852-7504 +Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Avenida Transnordestina, s. / n., CEP 44036 - 900, Novo Horizonte, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. +maria.alves1987@hotmail.com + + + +Author + +Roque, Nádia +0000-0002-2103-917X +Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo, s. / n., Campus Universitário de Ondina, CEP 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. +nadiaroque@gmail.com + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-05-09 + + +647 + + +2 + + +177 +188 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.647.2.4 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.647.2.4 +1179-3163 +13215654 + + + + + + + +Wedelia foliacea +(Sprengel) +Turner (1992: 392) + + +. + + + + + + + + +Viguiera foliacea +Sprengel (1826: 616) + + +. + + + + +Aspilia foliacea +(Spreng.) +Baker (1884: 193) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. s.d., + +F +. Sellow s.n. + +( +holotype +P +[ +P +02090132] image!). + + + + + + + +Anomostephium oblongifolium +Candolle (1836: 560) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. +Minas Gerais +: “Serra do Frio”, 1833, + +A +.- +C +. Vauthier 317 + +( +holotype +G-DC [G00455136] image!; +isotype +P +[ +P +02585647] image!). + + + + + + + +Anomostephium ellipticum +Candolle (1836: 560) + + +. + + + + +Aspilia elliptica +(DC.) +Baker (1884: 192) + + +. + + + + +Wedelia elliptica +(DC.) +Turner (1992: 392) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. “v.s. herb. in h. Mus. reg. Par. à Mus. imp. Brasiliensi sub n. 409 miss.” s.d., +anonymous s.n. +[probably +F +. Sellow] ( +holotype +P +[ +P +00709894] image!). + + + + + + + +Wedelia lundii +Candolle (1836: 539) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. +São Paulo +: “ad Mogi flum.”, 1833, + +P +. +W +. Lund 862 + +( +holotype +G-DC [G00455247] image!; +isotype +: +C +[not seen]). + + + + + + + +Viguiera elegans +Gardner (1848: 397–398) + + +. + + + + +Aspilia elegans +(Gardner) +Bentham (1873: 372) +ex +Jackson (1893: 217) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. +Tocantins +: “Hab. In dry upland Campos near Villa de Arrayas [Arraias municipality]”, +April 1840 +, +G. Gardner 3860 +( +lectotype +K [K000895404] image!, +designated here +; +isolectotypes +BM [BM000797401] image!, E [E00433331] image!, G [G00222357, G00222358] images!, K [K000895405] image!, NY [NY00277944, NY00277946] images!, +P +[ +P +00709902, +P +00709903, +P +00709904] images!, +W +[ +W +18890105206] image!). + + + + + + + +Anomostephium angustifolium +Gardner (1848: 290) + + +. + + + + +Aspilia foliacea +var. +angustifolia +(Gardner) +Baker (1884: 193) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. +Minas Gerais +: Serra de Piedade, +September 1840 +, +G. Gardner 4932 (bis) +( +holotype +BM [BM000832651] image!). + + + + + + + +Viguiera glabra +Gardner (1848: 398) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. +Goiás +: “Hab. Open upland Campos, near Nossa Senhora d’Abadia”, +May 1840 +, +G. Gardner 4236 +( +lectotype +K [K000895402] image!, +designated here +; +isolectotypes +BM [BM000797372], image!, +BR +[ +BR +0000005235773] image!, G [G00222361, G00222362] images!, GH [GH00013996] image!, K [K000895401, K000895403] images!, NY [NY00277953, NY00277955] images!, E [E00433328] image!, +P +[ +P +00709901, +P +00709910, +P +00709911, +P +00709912] images!, +US +[ +US +00125084] image!, +W +[ +W +0042775] image!). + + + + + + + +Viguiera hirsuta +Gardner (1848: 397) + + +. + + + + +Aspilia foliacea +var. +hirsuta +(Gardner) +Baker (1884: 193) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. +Ceará +: “Hab. Dry open places on the Serra de Araripe”, November [October in specimen label] 1838, +G. Gardner 1731 +( +lectotype +K barcode K000054410 image!, +designated here +; +isolectotypes +BM [BM000797399] image!, +BR +[ +BR +0000005236107] image!, G [G00222359, G00222360] images!, GH [GH00014078] image!, K [K000054411] image!, NY [NY 277967, NY277968] images!, +P +[ +P +00709906, +P +00709907, +P +00709908] images!). + + + + + + + +Aspilia foliacea +var. +oblonga +Baker (1884: 193) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. +Goiás +: “inter Bom-Jesus et Fazenda Secca”, s.d., +Pohl 495 +( +lectotype +W +[ +W +0042874] image!, designated by +Santos (2001: 153) +; +isolectotypes +K [K000487670, K001067771] images!, NY [NY00622242] image!). + + + + + + + +Aspilia pusilla +Baker (1884: 193) + + +. + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. “Habitat in campis apertis, Brasiliae australis ad fazenda Hypolito”, s.d., + +F +. Sellow 860 + +( +holotype +K [K000487669] image!). + + + + + + +Aspilia burchellii +Schultz-Bipontinus + +[ +in sched. +] ex + +Baker (1884: 194) + +. + + + +Wedelia burchellii +(Sch.-Bip. ex Baker) + +Turner (1992: 391) + +. + + + + + + +Type:— +BRAZIL +. +Goiás +: “in campis nuper crematis prope Chapadão de +S +. Marcos”, + +L +. Riedel 2490 + +( +lectotype +P +[ +P +00709887] image!, +designated here +; +isolectotypes +: K [K001067785, K001067786] images!, NY [NY00158622] image!, +P +[ +P +00709888] image!). Remaining +syntypes +: +BRAZIL +. +Minas Gerais +: “inter Piperâo [Pibarão] et +S +. Domingos”, s.d., +Burchell 5888 +(K [K00955701] image!); +BRAZIL +. +Minas Gerais +: “inter As Antas et Forquilho”, s.d., +Burchell 6199 +(K [K00955701] image!); +BRAZIL +. s.d., + +J +.E. Pohl 496 + +(K [K001067770] image!, +P +[ +P +02090133] image!). + + + + +Distribution and Habitat +:— + +Wedelia foliacea + +is widely distributed through Brazilian Cerrado domain in open savanna vegetation, or grasslands (states of Rondônia, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Tocantins, Goiás, +Bahia +, Minas Gerais, São Paulo) and some spots of grasslands in Mata Atlântica (Minas Gerais, Paraná) and Pampa (Rio Grande do Sul) domains ( +Santos 2024 +). This species is also found in +Caaguazú +, +Paraguay +( + +Zuloaga +et al. +2008 + +). + + + + +Discussion +:— + +Wedelia foliacea + +(= + +Aspilia foliacea +sensu +Santos 2001 + +) is a species with a huge morphological variation that comprises ten heterotypic synonyms.Although its nomenclature was carefully reviewed by +Santos (2001) +, new updates are still needed. The basionym of + +W. foliacea + +was described under + +Viguiera +Kunth + +by Kurt +Sprengel (1826) +, using a gathering made by Sellow in +Brazil +, without a collection number or specific locality. According to +Stafleu & Cowan (1985) +, the +Asteraceae +specimens from Sprengel’s herbarium was sold to Schultz Bipontinus (Cosson herbarium, currently at +P +). + + +We found a specimen ( +P +02090132) in the +P +herbarium collected by Sellow and identified by Sprengel as + +Viguiera foliacea + +, as indicated by the original label from his herbarium. Although this specimen consists of only one flowering stem, mounted on the same sheet as two other gatherings ( +P +02090133, +P +02090134), it is the only one we found that we can be sure belongs to the protologue of + +Viguiera foliacea + +. Therefore, we accepted it as the +holotype +in accordance with + +Turland +et al +. (2018 + +, article 9.1). + + +A +probable duplicate of this specimen from Sprengel’s herbarium (potentially an +isotype +) was lost during the World War II. It was labelled as + +Sellow +B +861. (c) 1098 + +(negative 15213, IRN: 226617) and was pointed out by +Tropicos (2024) +as a type. According to + +Carvalho +et al. +(2023) + +, the numbering pattern on this label suggests it was gathered during the expedition of Sellow’s journey III. Its small label, with the notation “Barra do +Para +”, refers to a locality visited by Sellow between +November and December 1818 +( +Urban 1906 +), near the Municipality of Pitangui in the state of +Minas Gerais +. However, the limited information in the protologue of + +Viguiera foliacea + +raises doubts about the association of duplicates. + + +Gardner (1848: 397 +, 398) described + +Viguiera elegans + +, + +V. glabra + +, and + +V. hirsuta + +based on a collection that included a large number of duplicates. As the author did not indicate any material as a reference ( +holotype +), a +lectotype +should be selected for each species in accordance with + +Turland +et al. +(2018) + +.Additionally, + +Aspilia burchellii +Sch.Bip. ex +Baker (1884:194) + +was described based on +four syntypes +, and a +lectotype +is also proposed here. Therefore, in all of these cases, we chose the +lectotypes +considering the most representative specimen according to the original description and the coherence of label information. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/1E/D6/9E/1ED69ECEE09E5E0988BA2A1EB3B2DCAD.xml b/data/1E/D6/9E/1ED69ECEE09E5E0988BA2A1EB3B2DCAD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6d43d38c8a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/1E/D6/9E/1ED69ECEE09E5E0988BA2A1EB3B2DCAD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Psectrocladius +( +Psectrocladius +) +schlienzi +Wuelker, 1956 + + + + + +Material examined. + + +1 pupal exuvium, Lake Sinevir (L 1), +7 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic? In addition to some European countries ( +Austria +, +Denmark +, +Finland +, +Germany +, +Great Britain +, +Italy +, +Moldova +, +Netherlands +, +Norway +, +Portugal +, +Slovakia +, +Czech Republic +, +Spain +, +Sweden +, +Switzerland +; +Ashe and O’Connor 2012 +; +Syrovátka and Langton 2015 +), it was also recorded in +Mongolia +( +Hayford 2005 +). However, the species may have a Holarctic distribution, provided that its presence in North America can be confirmed ( +Sealock and Ferrington 2008 +). +Baranov et al. (2024) +found a species resembling + +P. schlienzi + +in +Namibia +, but it is possible that the specimen belongs to a yet undescribed species of + +Psectrocladius + +related to + +P. schlienzi + +. + + + + +Habitat. + + +Different +types +of stagnant waters from lakes to pools. For example, the only record from the Carpathians comes from a shallow pond in an exploited part of an alkaline fen ( +Bitušík and Illéšová 1998 +). Its occurrence in slowly flowing waters is exceptional ( +de Beauvesère-Storm and Tempelman 2009 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +The records are scattered across Europe, and it seems that the species is not abundant anywhere ( +Moller Pillot 2013 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/27/8D/EA/278DEA6F863E551C912B77AD3E9B7667.xml b/data/27/8D/EA/278DEA6F863E551C912B77AD3E9B7667.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bf32690aa55 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/27/8D/EA/278DEA6F863E551C912B77AD3E9B7667.xml @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Paracladopelma mikianum +(Goetghebuer, 1937) + + + + + +Material examined. + + +2 pupal exuvia, Rika River (S 6), +7 May 2018 +; 1 pupal exuvium, Tisa River (S 12), +8 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic. The species was recorded only from a few countries in Europe (e. g., +Spain +, +Hungary +, +Slovakia +, +Portugal +, +France +, +Germany +, +Romania +) and North Africa ( +Morocco +, +Lebanon +). + + + + +Habitat. + + +It is a rheophilic species inhabiting fast-flowing streams and rivers ( +Moller Pillot 2009 +). Although +Calle-Martínez and Casas (2006) +listed the species in a chironomid community usually associated with low-temperature or torrential mountain streams, our finding from Tisa River and other records from large lowland rivers ( +Gandouin et al. 2006 +; +Klink 2010 +) indicate that the species does not have as strict cold temperature preferences as though previously ( +Ringe 1974 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +Laville and Vinçon (1986) +considered the species to be a Mediterranean-Palaearctic element whose northern limit is located in the Pyrenees, the Alps, and the Carpathians. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2D/7C/8A/2D7C8A1DFE44731FFE7DFA417CF6FDED.xml b/data/2D/7C/8A/2D7C8A1DFE44731FFE7DFA417CF6FDED.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a7f166ce23e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2D/7C/8A/2D7C8A1DFE44731FFE7DFA417CF6FDED.xml @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ + + + +The large carpenter bee Xylocopa augusti (Hymenoptera: Apidae): New record for Chile + + + +Author + +Montalva, José +7056 Cyrus Canyon Road, Kernville, California 93238, USA (montalva. jose @ gmail. com). + + + +Author + +Allendes, Juan L. +Paul Harris 603, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile (jrallend @ gmail. com). + + + +Author + +Lucia, Mariano +División Entomología, Museo de La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s / n, 1900 FWA, La Plata, Argentina (mlucia @ fcnym. unlp. edu. ar). + +text + + +Journal of Melittology + + +2013 + +2013-06-11 + + +2013 + + +12 + + +1 +6 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i12.4480 + +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i12.4480 +2325-4467 + + + + + +Key to Species of + +Xylocopa + +in +Chile + + + + + +Note that + +X +. +bruesi + +is not included in the key because its presence in the country needs to be confirmed (refer to text). + + + + + + +1. Integument of metasomal terga with blue or green metallic tints (subgenus + +Schonnherria +Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau + +) ............................................................... 2 + + + + +—. Integument of metasomal terga without blue-green tints (subgenus + +Neoxylocopa +Michener + +) ..................................................................................................................... 3 + + + + + + +2(1). Integument of head and mesosoma black with strong blue tints;female wings subhyaline with weak violet iridescent; male apex of seventh tergum without pair of dentiform projections; bees smaller than +19 mm +........................................................ ........................................................... +X +. + +( +S +.) +splendidula +Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau + + + + + +—. Integument of head and mesosoma black without blue tints; female wing dark brown with green-violet iridescent; male apex of seventh tergum with pair of dentiform projections; bees larger than +22 mm +......................................................... ........................................................... +X +. ( +S +.) +viridigastra +Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau + + + + + + +3(1). Female T2‒6 laterally with ferruginous setae, central +Chile +( +Fig. 1 +) .................... ............................................................... +X +. + +( +N +.) +augusti +Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau + + + + + +—. Female T2‒6 laterally without ferruginous setae, northern +Chile +............................. ...................................................................................................... +X +.( + +Neoxylocopa + +) spp. + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2D/7C/8A/2D7C8A1DFE467318FE94F9EA793BFA2D.xml b/data/2D/7C/8A/2D7C8A1DFE467318FE94F9EA793BFA2D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1407c06bf8e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2D/7C/8A/2D7C8A1DFE467318FE94F9EA793BFA2D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ + + + +The large carpenter bee Xylocopa augusti (Hymenoptera: Apidae): New record for Chile + + + +Author + +Montalva, José +7056 Cyrus Canyon Road, Kernville, California 93238, USA (montalva. jose @ gmail. com). + + + +Author + +Allendes, Juan L. +Paul Harris 603, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile (jrallend @ gmail. com). + + + +Author + +Lucia, Mariano +División Entomología, Museo de La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s / n, 1900 FWA, La Plata, Argentina (mlucia @ fcnym. unlp. edu. ar). + +text + + +Journal of Melittology + + +2013 + +2013-06-11 + + +2013 + + +12 + + +1 +6 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i12.4480 + +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i12.4480 +2325-4467 + + + + + + +Xylocopa +( +Neoxylocopa +) +augusti +Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, 1841 + + + + + + +( +Figs. 1–4 +) + + + + +DIAGNOSIS: Females of + +X +. +augusti + +are large, robust bees, +23‒28 mm +long, and can be distinguished easily from all other large carpenter bees in +Chile +, including + +X +. +bruesi + +, by the black body integument with conspicuous ferruginous setae along the sides and apex of the metasoma and the wings dark brown with violet iridescence ( +Fig. 1 +). As in other species of + +Neoxylocopa +Michener + +, males ( +Fig. 2 +) are tawny and have two well separated tufts of setae on the ventral surface of the metatibia ( +Brèthes, 1916 +; Hurd & Moure, 1961). + + + +Figures 3–4. +Distribution of + +Xylocopa +( +Neoxylocopa +) +augusti +Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau. + +3. +New record in central Chile ( +Santiago, Metropolitan +area). +4. +South American countries (in gray) from which this species is currently known ( +Moure, 2007 +). + + + + +NEW +RECORDS +: +Chile +: +1♀ +, ( +Metropolitan region +), +Quinta Normal +, +Santiago +( +33°26′31.33″S +, +70°40′54.16″W +, + + +580 m + +. + +a.s.l), + +24 Jan 2013 + +, J.L Allendes-A. +Figueroa +(foraging + +on + +Passiflora coerulea + + +L.); +1♀ +, idem, +Vitacura +( +33°22′45.05″S +, +70°32′27.81″W +, + +1200 m + +.a.s.l), + +10 Feb 2013 + +, +J.L Allendes +(foraging + +on + +Passiflora +sp. + + +L.); +1♀ +, idem, +Vitacura +, ( +33°22′45.05″S +, +70°32′27.81″W +, + +1200 m + +.a.s.l), + +20 Feb 2013 + +, +J.L Allendes +(foraging + +on + +Cleome spinosa +Jacq. + + +); +2♀♀ +, +Quinta Normal +, +Santiago +( +33°26′31.33″S +, +70°40′54.16″W +, + + +580 m + +. + +a.s.l), + +1 March 2013 + +, +A. Figueroa +(foraging + +on + +Passiflora coerulea + + +). +Specimens +are deposited in the following institutions in + + +Chile +: +Museo Nacional de Historia Natural +, Instituto de +Entomología +of the +Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación +, and + +San Pedro +Nolasco, +Santiago +. + + + + +FLORAL RECORDS IN +CHILE +: Specimens were collected foraging on flowers of + +Cleome spinosa +Jacq. + +( +Cleomaceae +), + +Passiflora coerulea + +L. ( +Passifloraceae +) and + +Passiflora +sp. + +Several individuals (males and females) were observed at different locations in +Santiago +, mainly foraging on + +Alstroemeria pulchra +Sims + +( +Alstroemeriaceae +), + +Agapanthus praecox orientalis +F.M. Leight + +( +Agapanthaceae +), + +P +. +tucumanensis +Hook. + +( +Passifloraceae +), + +Quillaja saponaria + +Molina (Quillajaceae) +, + +Robinia pseudoacacia + +L. ( +Fabaceae +), and + +Solanum crispum + +L. ( +Solanaceae +). + + +GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: This species was previously known from +Argentina +, +Brazil +, +Paraguay +, and +Uruguay +( +Moure, 2007 +) ( +Figs. 3, 4 +). + + + + +COMMENTS: It is well known that many introductions of carpenter bees are accidental, often caused by undetected nests inside of packaging structures in commercial imports ( +e.g +., +Hurd, 1978 +). This is probably the case for + +X +. +augusti + +. This species might have been introduced to +Chile +from the Atlantic coast facilitated by the high traffic flow between +Mendoza +( +Argentina +) and +Santiago (Chile) +, via the trans-Andean passage. Presumably natural movement of bees from +Chile +to +Argentina +have also been documented in recent years, such as the cases of the non-native bumble bees + +Bombus +( +Megabombus +) +ruderatus +( +Fabricius, 1775 +) + +and + +B +. ( +Bombus +) +terrestris +( +Linnaeus, 1758 +) + +(Roig-Alsina & Aizen, 1996; Torreta +et al +., 2006; +Morales, 2007 +), as well as of several Chilean endemic species that have been reported in +Argentina +(Montalva & Ruz, 2010). Nevertheless, the possibility that + +X +. +augusti + +has gone undetected until now cannot be ruled out. More systematic surveys of local bee faunas are needed to detect newly adventive species, to monitor the spread of these species, and to assess their impact on the native biota. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/32/C3/DB/32C3DBA550395783AAB78E795F401387.xml b/data/32/C3/DB/32C3DBA550395783AAB78E795F401387.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..25f7ad62d16 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/32/C3/DB/32C3DBA550395783AAB78E795F401387.xml @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Sympotthastia macrocera +Serra-Tosio, 1973 + + + + + +Material examined. + + +2 pupal exuvia, Rika River (S 6) in Soimy village, +7 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic. For a long time, known only from Western Europe ( +France +, +Germany +; +Ashe and O’Connor 2009 +). More recent data comes from the Drava River in +Croatia +( +Kresonja 2018 +). Our record is evidence for the current easternmost occurrence in Europe, but there are indications that the distribution of this species may extend as far as the Ural Mountains ( +Krasheninnikov 2012 +). + + + + +Habitat. + + +Generally, larvae of the genus + +Sympotthastia + +inhabit cold running waters and springs ( +Sæther and Andersen 2013 +). A few data indicate that + +S. macrocera + +is probably a rheophilic species. + + + + +Remarks. + + + +Sympotthastia macrocera + +appears to be a relatively rare species with little known ecology. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/42/E5/90/42E5901A025D5A768C7A9EF1321EBC9E.xml b/data/42/E5/90/42E5901A025D5A768C7A9EF1321EBC9E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..04f2994ef03 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/42/E5/90/42E5901A025D5A768C7A9EF1321EBC9E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ + + + +New records of centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) in the fauna of Georgia, South Caucasus + + + +Author + +Kiria, Eleonora +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1711-2163 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Mumladze, Levan +0000-0002-2172-6973 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Barjadze, Shalva +0000-0001-8992-4987 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Tuf, Ivan H. +0000-0003-0250-0482 +Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic + +text + + +Caucasiana + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +3 + + +151 +162 + + + +journal article +10.3897/caucasiana.3.e130238 +223368FA-DEC1-4E64-A79D-2C5EA7DBEC96 + + + + +5. + +Strigamia pusilla +( +Sseliwanoff, 1884 +) + + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Russia +: Zarajsk, originally described as + +Scolioplanes pusillus +Sseliwanoff, 1884 + +. + + + + +Material examined. + + + +GEORGIA +• +1 ♂ +, +1 ♀ +; +eastern Georgia +, +Lagodekhi +municipality, +Lagodekhi National Park +, mixed broadleaf forest; + +N 41.84830 ° +, +E 46.33423 ° + +; + +1428 m +a. s. l. + +; + +3 Jun. 2013 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Czech Republic +, +Slovakia +, +Poland +, +Romania +, +Russia +, +Mongolia +( +Tuf and Kupka 2015 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + + +Strigamia pusilla + +was described by +Sseliwanoff (1884) +based on +7 ♂ +and +5 ♀ +from Zarajsk, +Russia +. Here we presented the first record of this species for the territory of +Georgia +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/56/3D/DD/563DDDB4563251358F9974AA007FA8AF.xml b/data/56/3D/DD/563DDDB4563251358F9974AA007FA8AF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..208f08802d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/56/3D/DD/563DDDB4563251358F9974AA007FA8AF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Cricotopus +( +Cricotopus +) +beckeri +Hirvenoja, 1973 + + + + + +Material examined. + + +1 pupal exuvium, Latoricja River (S 4), +5 May 2018 +; 1 pupal exuvium, Rika River (S 6); 2 pupal exuvia, Rika River (S 8) above Zaperedillia village, +7 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic. +France +, +Spain +, +Greece +, Madeira, +Corsica +, +Turkey +, +Algeria +, +Morocco +, +Slovakia +. Its questionable occurrence in +Finland +( +Ashe and O’Connor 2012 +) was not accepted later +Paasivirta (2014) +. + + + + +Habitat. + + +Principally inhabits the rhithral zone of streams at lower altitudes ( +Hirvenoja and Moubayed 1989 +; +Kettani and Langton 2012 +; +Moubayed-Breil and Ashe 2016 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + + +Cricotopus beckeri + +has been considered an exclusively Mediterranean species ( +Laville and Reiss 1992 +). Our record is the second reliable finding in the Carpathians ( +Bitušík and Langton 1994 +) far from its continuous distribution. We assume that the isolated populations in the Carpathians could be remnants of once widespread populations, which currently survive in refugia due to adverse climatic conditions. Thus, they could be considered a climatic relict, as customary for some plant species ( +Molnár et al. 2017 +). Interestingly, +Reiss (1986) +already hypothesised that the extra-Mediterranean occurrence of another Mediterranean chironomid, + +Paratanytarsus mediterraneus +Reiss, 1981 + +, could have a relict character in the Middle Rhine. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/62/FD/CF/62FDCF0C9BE4528882EEDA4FC78E262B.xml b/data/62/FD/CF/62FDCF0C9BE4528882EEDA4FC78E262B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4bef1955540 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/62/FD/CF/62FDCF0C9BE4528882EEDA4FC78E262B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ + + + +New records of centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) in the fauna of Georgia, South Caucasus + + + +Author + +Kiria, Eleonora +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1711-2163 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Mumladze, Levan +0000-0002-2172-6973 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Barjadze, Shalva +0000-0001-8992-4987 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Tuf, Ivan H. +0000-0003-0250-0482 +Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic + +text + + +Caucasiana + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +3 + + +151 +162 + + + +journal article +10.3897/caucasiana.3.e130238 +223368FA-DEC1-4E64-A79D-2C5EA7DBEC96 + + + + +8. + +Lithobius foviceps +Muralevitch, 1926 + + + + + +Fig. 6 + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Azerbaijan +: Kemervan. + + + + +Material examined. + + + +GEORGIA +• +1 ♀ +; +Lagodekhi +municipality, +Lagodekhi +protected areas, mixed broadleaf forest; + +N 41.87438 ° +E 46.36163 ° + +; + +1970 m +a. s. l. + +; + +3 Jun. 2013 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Azerbaijan +: Kemervan ( +Muralevitch 1926 +, +Dyachkov 2024 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +Until now, this species was known only from its +type +locality, which is only ca +150 km +from Lagodekhi. We have recorded this species for the first time in +Georgia +. + + + + + + + +Lithobius foviceps +Muralevitch, 1926 + +, female, (a) head, ventral view; (b) head, lateral view; (c) genital segments, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (a, b); 0.5 mm (c). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/65/69/24/6569245AFFB3FFCCFEEFEAD2FF44F944.xml b/data/65/69/24/6569245AFFB3FFCCFEEFEAD2FF44F944.xml index 8e86b0b8071..5fff173d19d 100644 --- a/data/65/69/24/6569245AFFB3FFCCFEEFEAD2FF44F944.xml +++ b/data/65/69/24/6569245AFFB3FFCCFEEFEAD2FF44F944.xml @@ -1,53 +1,54 @@ - - - -A new species of Megachile (Litomegachile) from Cuba, the Antilles (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) + + + +A new species of Megachile (Litomegachile) from Cuba, the Antilles (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Sheffield, Cory S. -Royal Saskatchewan Museum, 2340 Albert Street, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada S 4 P 2 V 7 (Cory. Sheffield @ gov. sk. ca). +Sheffield, Cory S. +Royal Saskatchewan Museum, 2340 Albert Street, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada S 4 P 2 V 7 (Cory. Sheffield @ gov. sk. ca). - - -Author + + +Author -Genaro, Julio A. -Florida State Collection of Arthropods, 1911 SW 34 th Street, Gainesville, Florida, USA 32608 - 1268 (polimita @ hotmail. com). +Genaro, Julio A. +Florida State Collection of Arthropods, 1911 SW 34 th Street, Gainesville, Florida, USA 32608 - 1268 (polimita @ hotmail. com). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-10-07 + +2013 + +2013-10-07 - -2013 + +2013 - -19 + +19 - -1 -17 + +1 +17 - -https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i19.4564 + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i19.4564 -journal article -10.17161/jom.v0i19.4564 -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:37C452F8-D706-44C8-BBA7-0156CFF2B2EA +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i19.4564 +2325-4467 +13737044 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:37C452F8-D706-44C8-BBA7-0156CFF2B2EA - + @@ -76,11 +77,11 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: ( -Figs. 2 +Figs. 2 , -3a +3a , -4–5 +4–5 ) @@ -95,21 +96,21 @@ can be distinguished from other members of the subgenus Litomegachile by the yellowish pubescence on most of the body in both sexes ( -Figs. 2 +Figs. 2 , -4 +4 ), including the distinct yellowish tomentose area at the junction of the mesoscutum and mesoscutellum ( -Figs. 2c +Figs. 2c , -4c +4c ), and the basal concavity of T1 dull, with fine, appressed yellow pubescence ( -Fig. 3a +Fig. 3a ). All other Litomegachile have whitish pubescence, and the surface of the basal concavity of T1 relatively shiny with long, sparse erect pubescence ( -Fig. 3b +Fig. 3b ). The female of M @@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ by the combination of the following characters: mandible without angulation betw and 4 th (inner) teeth, and the scopa with black hairs on S6 ( -Fig. 2a +Fig. 2a ). It is most similar to M @@ -169,7 +170,7 @@ can be further distinguished from other members of the which lacks the thin appressed pubescence and the dull surface of the basal concavity of T1. - + Figure 3. Basal concavity of T1 of female. @@ -210,7 +211,7 @@ DESCRIPTION: ; head length 3.0– 3.2 mm ( -Fig. 2b +Fig. 2b ). Intertegular distance 2.6–2.8 mm ; distance between outer margins of tegulae @@ -220,8 +221,8 @@ DESCRIPTION: Color. Integument black, except antennal flagellum, tegula and tibial spurs dark brown, apical edges of S2–S5 thinly hyaline (<MOD); wings subhyaline, veins dark brown to black. Structure. Compound eyes convergent below ( -Fig. 2b -); lateral ocelli slightly near- er edge of vertex than to compound eye (3.5:4); mandible distinctly 4-dentate, with an incomplete cutting edge between the 2 +Fig. 2b +); lateral ocelli slightly nearer edge of vertex than to compound eye (3.5:4); mandible distinctly 4-dentate, with an incomplete cutting edge between the 2 nd and 3 rd @@ -230,15 +231,15 @@ teeth, complete cutting edge between 3 and 4 th teeth; clypeal margin smooth, entire; gena narrower than compound eye in profile (3:5). F1 as long as broad, subequal in length to pedicel and F2, individually, F2 quadrate, F3–F9 longer than broad (5:4), apical flagellomere more elongate, almost twice as long as broad. T2 and T3 with postgradular grooves deep, grooves on T4 and T5 shallower but distinct, basal depressions carinate, apical margins of T2–T5 depressed laterally, very slightly so medially, T6 concave in profile ( -Fig. 2a +Fig. 2a ). Surface sculpture. Face with punctures fine and close, rather shallow on gena, deeper but rather fine and very close on vertex medially, more irregularly sized but still close on vertex laterally, quite coarse on clypeus, close laterally, more distinct medially and on supraclypeal area, with apical edge of clypeus shiny and impunctate. Mesoscutum with punctures deep, but rather fine and uniformly close, finer and close over most of mesoscutellum and pleura above, becoming rather coarse and slightly separated on pleura below, with distinct shiny interspaces; tegula finely and closely punctate throughout; propodeum with shallow, fine punctures with i=0.5-1pd; triangle dull, smooth and impunctate. Metasoma with punctures fine, minute and very close on T2, larger but still close (i<1pd) on T3–T5, becoming somewhat more sparse (i=1pd) basal to depression, fine and densely crowded on T6, becoming finely subrugose apically; basal sterna with punctures coarse and close, becoming slightly more separated on apical sterna, quite sparse on S6. Pubescence. Mostly yellow on body; hairs dark, short and sparse on vertex laterally, sparse and somewhat yellowish-brown over most of clypeus and supraclypeal area, becoming dense and entirely yellow on face around bases of antennae; mesoscutum sparsely pubescent, with short erect dark hairs visible in anterior half, long, dense and yellow at periphery, becoming somewhat paler on mesosoma ventrally, distinctly tomentose at mesoscutal-mesoscutellar suture, with two thin rows of posteriorly converging hairs on anterior half of mesoscutum ( -Fig. 2c +Fig. 2c ). T3–T5 with dark, erect hairs basal to pale apical fasciae; T6 entire dark pubescent; T1 with very thin, subappressed plumose hairs on anterior surface. S2–S5 with scopa pale yellow to white, black apicolaterally on S5, black on S6 ( -Fig. 2a +Fig. 2a ). @@ -252,14 +253,14 @@ Pubescence. Mostly yellow on body; hairs dark, short and sparse on vertex latera ; head length 2.6–2.8 mm ( -Fig. 4b +Fig. 4b ). Intertegular distance 2.4–2.7 mm ; distance between outer margins of tegulae 3.2–3.5 mm . - + Figure 4. @@ -283,18 +284,18 @@ Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum; arrow shows tomentum at suture. Color. Integument black, flagellum reddish-brown beneath, tegula and apical tarsomere dark brown, spurs dark yellowish-brown, apical edge of S2–S5 hyaline (1 MOD); wings subhyaline, veins dark brown to black. Structure. Compound eyes convergent below ( -Fig. 4b -); lateral ocelli as near to compound eye as to edge of vertex; mandible 3-dentate, lower process of mandible slender, acute, subbasal in position; clypeal margin shiny and impunctate, broadly and shallowly emarginated medially; gena narrower than compound eye (3:5). F1 as long as broad, subequal in length to pedicel, slightly shorter than F2, F2 quadrate, F3–F8 longer than broad (5:4), apical segments more so (3:2), apical flagellomere more elongate, almost twice as long as broad. Front coxal spine short, distinct, longer than broad, subacute. T2 and T3 with deep postgradular grooves, grooves shallower but distinct on T4 and T5, basal depressions subcarinate; apical margins of T2–T5 slightly depressed laterally, very slightly so medially; T6 vertical in position, preapical carina conspicuous with rather deep, semicircular median emargination, finely and irregularly denticulate on each side, median carinate teeth of apical margin of segment round- ed, equidistant to each other as to small lateral acute teeth; T7 visible, subtriangular, much broader than long, pointed medially. S4 with apical margin slightly emarginate medially; S5 with pregradular area very thin medially, postgradular area broadly rounded to subtruncate basally, apical rim laterally produced ( -Fig. 5c +Fig. 4b +); lateral ocelli as near to compound eye as to edge of vertex; mandible 3-dentate, lower process of mandible slender, acute, subbasal in position; clypeal margin shiny and impunctate, broadly and shallowly emarginated medially; gena narrower than compound eye (3:5). F1 as long as broad, subequal in length to pedicel, slightly shorter than F2, F2 quadrate, F3–F8 longer than broad (5:4), apical segments more so (3:2), apical flagellomere more elongate, almost twice as long as broad. Front coxal spine short, distinct, longer than broad, subacute. T2 and T3 with deep postgradular grooves, grooves shallower but distinct on T4 and T5, basal depressions subcarinate; apical margins of T2–T5 slightly depressed laterally, very slightly so medially; T6 vertical in position, preapical carina conspicuous with rather deep, semicircular median emargination, finely and irregularly denticulate on each side, median carinate teeth of apical margin of segment rounded, equidistant to each other as to small lateral acute teeth; T7 visible, subtriangular, much broader than long, pointed medially. S4 with apical margin slightly emarginate medially; S5 with pregradular area very thin medially, postgradular area broadly rounded to subtruncate basally, apical rim laterally produced ( +Fig. 5c ); S6 with apical lobe produced medially, with lateral edges acutely angulate, postgradular setal patch contiguous ( -Fig. 5b +Fig. 5b ); S8 with lateral edges subparallel medially, evenly rounded apically ( -Fig. 5a +Fig. 5a ). Genitalia with gonocoxite not protuberant at base, constricted above it; gonostylus unmodified, evenly rounded and slightly outcurved apically ( -Figs. 5d, 5e +Figs. 5d, 5e ). - + Figure 5. Hidden sterna and genitalia of @@ -323,7 +324,7 @@ Genitalia, ventral. Surface sculpture. Face with punctures fine and close, rather shallow on gena, deeper and rather fine and close on vertex medially, more irregular sized but still close on vertex laterally, quite coarse but close on clypeus, becoming finer and closer in apical half, fine and close on supraclypeal area, apical edge of clypeus shiny and impunctate. Mesoscutum with punctures deep, rather fine and uniformly close, finer and close over most of mesoscutellum and on pleura above, becoming rather coarse and slightly separated on pleura below, with distinct shiny interspaces; tegula finely and closely punctate throughout; propodeum with shallow, fine punctures with i=0.5– 1pd; triangle dull, smooth and impunctate. Metasoma with punctures fine over most of surface, minute and very close on T2, larger but still close (i<1pd) on T3, larger and more elongate on T4–T5 with shiny i≤1pd, fine and densely crowded on T6; S1–S2 with punctures coarse and well-spaced (i=1–2pd), becoming more sparse (i=3–4pd) on S3–S4. Pubescence. Mostly pale yellow on body; dense and entirely yellow on face below level of median ocellus; mesoscutum sparsely pale pubescent, especially in posterior half, becoming long, dense and yellow at periphery, somewhat paler on mesosoma ventrally, thick subappressed pubescence at mesoscutal-mesoscutellar suture ( -Fig. 4c +Fig. 4c ). T3–T5 with some dark, erect hairs basal to pale apical fasciae, T6 with sparse, erect dark hairs and very thin, scarcely visible pale tomentum; T1 with very thin, subappressed plumose hairs on anterior surface. @@ -334,7 +335,7 @@ Pubescence. Mostly pale yellow on body; dense and entirely yellow on face below : ♀ ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ), CUBA : @@ -671,7 +672,7 @@ is known only from the Bay area of Cuba ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ). Specimen data available at http://dx.doi.org/10.5886/5fgt2a9k. diff --git a/data/65/69/24/6569245AFFB9FFC8FE72EB56FDF0FBE5.xml b/data/65/69/24/6569245AFFB9FFC8FE72EB56FDF0FBE5.xml index 3e8cfc93d02..2e16de8dc71 100644 --- a/data/65/69/24/6569245AFFB9FFC8FE72EB56FDF0FBE5.xml +++ b/data/65/69/24/6569245AFFB9FFC8FE72EB56FDF0FBE5.xml @@ -1,53 +1,54 @@ - - - -A new species of Megachile (Litomegachile) from Cuba, the Antilles (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) + + + +A new species of Megachile (Litomegachile) from Cuba, the Antilles (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Sheffield, Cory S. -Royal Saskatchewan Museum, 2340 Albert Street, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada S 4 P 2 V 7 (Cory. Sheffield @ gov. sk. ca). +Sheffield, Cory S. +Royal Saskatchewan Museum, 2340 Albert Street, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada S 4 P 2 V 7 (Cory. Sheffield @ gov. sk. ca). - - -Author + + +Author -Genaro, Julio A. -Florida State Collection of Arthropods, 1911 SW 34 th Street, Gainesville, Florida, USA 32608 - 1268 (polimita @ hotmail. com). +Genaro, Julio A. +Florida State Collection of Arthropods, 1911 SW 34 th Street, Gainesville, Florida, USA 32608 - 1268 (polimita @ hotmail. com). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-10-07 + +2013 + +2013-10-07 - -2013 + +2013 - -19 + +19 - -1 -17 + +1 +17 - -https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i19.4564 + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i19.4564 -journal article -10.17161/jom.v0i19.4564 -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:37C452F8-D706-44C8-BBA7-0156CFF2B2EA +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i19.4564 +2325-4467 +13737044 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:37C452F8-D706-44C8-BBA7-0156CFF2B2EA - + @@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ ( -Figs. 6–8 +Figs. 6–8 ) @@ -126,9 +127,9 @@ have T6 straight in profile and without erect hairs. The male of pankus is distinct in having the mandibular condyle very pronounced ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ), and can be recognized by the combination of T5 lacking apical fascia ( -Fig. 7c +Fig. 7c ) and T2 thinly but completely fasciate. It is most similar to M @@ -179,7 +180,7 @@ DESCRIPTION: ; head length 2.5 mm ( -Fig. 7b +Fig. 7b ). Intertegular distance 2.6 mm ; distance between outer margins of tegulae @@ -187,7 +188,7 @@ DESCRIPTION: . Color. Integument black, except for flagellum brown beneath, tegula and apical tarsomere dark brown, tibial spurs dark yellowish-brown, front femur reddish yellow below, apical edge of S2–S5 hyaline (1 MOD); wings subhyaline, with outer half including within marginal cell somewhat darkened along apical edge, veins dark brown to black. - + Figure 7. @@ -209,20 +210,20 @@ Dorsal view of apical terga, showing absence of an apical fascia on tergum 5 (T5 Structure. Compound eyes convergent below ( -Fig. 7b +Fig. 7b ); lateral ocelli as near to edge of vertex as to compound eye; mandible 3-dentate, lower process of mandible slender, acute, submedian in position with a pronounced condyle ( -Fig. 6 -); clypeal margin shiny and impunctate, broadly and shallowly emarginated medially; gena slightly narrower than compound eye (3.5:3). F1 about as long as broad, subequal in length to pedicel, and half as long as F2, F2 longer than broad (2:1), F3–F10 longer than broad (2:1.3), apical flagellomere more elongate, almost twice as long as broad. Front coxal spine short, distinct, quadrate to slightly longer than broad, subacute. T2 and T3 rath- er deeply grooved across base, grooves on T4 and T5 more shallow but distinct, basal depressions carinate; apical margins of T2–T5 depressed laterally, less so medially; T6 vertical in position, the carina quite conspicuous, with a rather deep, semicircular median emargination, finely and irregularly denticulate on each side in apical half, median carinate teeth of apical margin of segment rounded to subtruncate, further apart from each other than distance to small lateral acute teeth; T7 hardly visible, apical margin rounded to subtruncate, with a small median triangular protuberance. S5 with pregradular area wide medially, about 1/3 medial length of plate, postgradular area subtriangular, narrowest basally and widest apically, with apical rim produced ( -Fig. 8c +Fig. 6 +); clypeal margin shiny and impunctate, broadly and shallowly emarginated medially; gena slightly narrower than compound eye (3.5:3). F1 about as long as broad, subequal in length to pedicel, and half as long as F2, F2 longer than broad (2:1), F3–F10 longer than broad (2:1.3), apical flagellomere more elongate, almost twice as long as broad. Front coxal spine short, distinct, quadrate to slightly longer than broad, subacute. T2 and T3 rather deeply grooved across base, grooves on T4 and T5 more shallow but distinct, basal depressions carinate; apical margins of T2–T5 depressed laterally, less so medially; T6 vertical in position, the carina quite conspicuous, with a rather deep, semicircular median emargination, finely and irregularly denticulate on each side in apical half, median carinate teeth of apical margin of segment rounded to subtruncate, further apart from each other than distance to small lateral acute teeth; T7 hardly visible, apical margin rounded to subtruncate, with a small median triangular protuberance. S5 with pregradular area wide medially, about 1/3 medial length of plate, postgradular area subtriangular, narrowest basally and widest apically, with apical rim produced ( +Fig. 8c ); S6 with apical lobe produced medially, with lateral edges angulate, postgradular setal patch widely divided medially ( -Fig. 8b +Fig. 8b ); S8 with lateral edges converging in basal half, subparallel in apical half, evenly rounded apically ( -Fig. 8a +Fig. 8a ). Genitalia with gonocoxite not protuberant at base, slightly narrowed above base; gonostylus unmodified ( -Figs. 8c, 8d +Figs. 8c, 8d ). - + Figure 8. Hidden sterna and genitalia of @@ -247,10 +248,10 @@ Genitalia, dorsal. Genitalia, ventral. -Surface sculpture. Punctures fine and close on face, rather shallow on gena, deep- er and rather fine and close on vertex medially, more irregular sized but still close on vertex laterally, quite coarse but close on clypeus, becoming finer and closer in apical half, fine and close on supraclypeal area, apical edge of clypeus shiny and impunctate. Mesoscutum with punctures deep, rather fine and uniformly close, finer and close over most of mesoscutellum and pleura; tegula finely and closely punctate throughout; propodeum with shallow, fine punctures with i=1–2pd; triangle dull, smooth and impunctate. Metasoma with punctures fine, minute and very close on T2, larger but still close (i<1pd) on T3, larger and more sparse (i=1–2pd) on T4, elongate on T5 with shiny i≤1pd, fine and densely crowded on T6; S1 with punctures coarse and close (i<1pd), becoming more sparse (i=1–2pd) on S2 and S3, S4 with surface shiny with very sparse (i=3–4pd), coarse punctures. +Surface sculpture. Punctures fine and close on face, rather shallow on gena, deeper and rather fine and close on vertex medially, more irregular sized but still close on vertex laterally, quite coarse but close on clypeus, becoming finer and closer in apical half, fine and close on supraclypeal area, apical edge of clypeus shiny and impunctate. Mesoscutum with punctures deep, rather fine and uniformly close, finer and close over most of mesoscutellum and pleura; tegula finely and closely punctate throughout; propodeum with shallow, fine punctures with i=1–2pd; triangle dull, smooth and impunctate. Metasoma with punctures fine, minute and very close on T2, larger but still close (i<1pd) on T3, larger and more sparse (i=1–2pd) on T4, elongate on T5 with shiny i≤1pd, fine and densely crowded on T6; S1 with punctures coarse and close (i<1pd), becoming more sparse (i=1–2pd) on S2 and S3, S4 with surface shiny with very sparse (i=3–4pd), coarse punctures. Pubescence. Mostly white on body; dense and entirely white on face below level of median ocellus, short, sparse and entirely dark on vertex area; mesoscutum sparsely pale pubescent but faintly intermixed with shorty, erect dark hairs, especially in posterior half, becoming long, dense and entirely white at periphery, a few subappressed hairs at mesoscutal-mesoscutellar suture; terga mostly white pubescent, including basal tomentum on T2–T5, T3 and T4 with dark, erect hairs basal to white apical fasciae, fasciae complete on T1–T4, though thin medially, entirely lacking on T5 ( -Fig. 7c +Fig. 7c ), T6 with abundant pale tomentum hiding most of surface. diff --git a/data/68/F5/E2/68F5E2B9E18A53719F33D24826E917AD.xml b/data/68/F5/E2/68F5E2B9E18A53719F33D24826E917AD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bda270ac814 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/68/F5/E2/68F5E2B9E18A53719F33D24826E917AD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Neozavrelia +Goetghebuer, 1941 + + + + + +Material examined. + + +11 pupal exuvia, Zhdenivka River (S 1), +5 May 2018 +; 17 pupal exuvia, Latoricja River (S 4), +5 May 2018 +; 1 pupal exuvium, Rika River (S 6), +7 May 2018 +; 18 pupal exuvia Rika River (S 8), +7 May 2018 +; 19 pupal exuvium, Rypenka River (S 7), +7 May 2018 +; 1 pupal exuvium, channel at Gluhana peat bog (S 5), +7 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Species-rich genus (38 valid species, +de Jong 2016 +) with a worldwide distribution except for Africa and Neotropics ( +Epler et al. 2013 +). Five species have been recorded in Europe, three of which are reliably confirmed in the Carpathians: + +N. improvisa +Fittkau, 1954 + +, + +N. luteola +Goetghebuer, 1941 + +( +Giłka 2007 +), and + +N. cuneipennis +(Edwards, 1929) ( +Tatole 2023 +) + +. + + + + +Habitat. + + +Larvae of + +Neozavrelia + +inhabit streams, rivers, lakes, and ponds in peat bogs; they are also known from hygropetric sites, and one species lives in a hot spring ( +Epler et al. 2013 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +Except for + +N. cuneipennis + +(= + +N. longappendiculata +Albu, 1980 + +), the morphological characteristics of the pupae do not yet allow for distinguishing the European species ( +Langton and Visser 2003 +). The morphotype + +Neozavrelia +Pe + +1 +Langton, 1991 +includes four species: + +N. bernensis +Reiss, 1968 + +, + +N. fuldensis +Fittkau, 1954 + +, + +N. improvisa + +, and + +N. luteola + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6D/F9/22/6DF9222C78D453BA82C922D717919E0B.xml b/data/6D/F9/22/6DF9222C78D453BA82C922D717919E0B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2213d5631dd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/6D/F9/22/6DF9222C78D453BA82C922D717919E0B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Orthocladius +( +Orthocladius +) +rivinus +Potthast, 1914 + + + + + +Material examined. + + +1 pupal exuvium, left-hand tributary of Zhdenivka River (S 3), +7 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic. +Norway +, +Great Britain +, +Ireland +, +Austria +, +Slovakia +, +Hungary +, +Poland +, +Belarus +, +Germany +, +Switzerland +, +France +, +Italy +, +Spain +, +Canary Islands +, and +Portugal +( +Cobo et al. 2002 +; +Ashe and O’Connor 2012 +; +Moller Pillot 2013 +; +Móra et al. 2013 +; +Sołtys-Lelek et al. 2014 +). + + + + +Habitat. + + +Rheophilic species inhabiting springs and flowing waters from small streams to large rivers, although it has been reported also from lakes ( +Langton and Visser 2003 +). +Rossaro et al. (2003) +underline its preference for cold waters, but some findings question this (e. g., +Langton and Orendt 1996 +; +Móra et al. 2013 +). + + + + +Remarks. + +The species is known from a few European countries and is generally considered rare. Like the ambiguous data on its ecology, this may also be the result of misidentification. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/75/5D/51/755D51E50D695A2BBDB08011CEB5801D.xml b/data/75/5D/51/755D51E50D695A2BBDB08011CEB5801D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c5679888190 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/75/5D/51/755D51E50D695A2BBDB08011CEB5801D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Cricotopus +( +Cricotopus +) +pallidipes +Edwards, 1929 + + + + + +Material examined. + + +1 pupal exuvium, Rika River (S 8), +7 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic. +Finland +, +Norway +, +France +, +Portugal +, +Spain +, +Germany +, +Great Britain +, +Ireland +, +Romania +, +Hungary +, +Russia +, +Lebanon +, and +Morocco +( +Cobo et al. 2002 +; +Soriano and Cobo 2006 +; +Móra et al. 2006 +; +Ashe and O’Connor 2012 +). + + + + +Habitat. + + +The ecological requirements of this species are still unclear. It has been found in flowing and stagnant waters in cold climatic zones ( +Aagaard et al. 1997 +; +Pozdeev 2012 +) to warm rivers, canals, lakes, and marshes in central and southern Europe, and North Africa (e. g., +Laville and Tourenq 1968 +; +Móra et al. 2006 +; +Abbou and Fahde 2017 +; +Moubayed et al. 2019 +). French authors ( +Tourenq 1976 +; +Moubayed et al. 2019 +) consider it a lacustrine species, tolerant of low oxygen content. + + + + +Remarks. + + +Currently known only from few European countries. It does not seem to be abundant anywhere. In +Bavaria +and the Sauerland Mountains ( +Germany +), it is listed among possibly endangered species; however, its status is unknown ( +Orendt and Reiff 2003 +; +Dittmar 2012 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/78/AD/1C/78AD1CD98B6D5205BFEF4C1F8429E1FD.xml b/data/78/AD/1C/78AD1CD98B6D5205BFEF4C1F8429E1FD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..08dd31a88fc --- /dev/null +++ b/data/78/AD/1C/78AD1CD98B6D5205BFEF4C1F8429E1FD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ + + + +New records of centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) in the fauna of Georgia, South Caucasus + + + +Author + +Kiria, Eleonora +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1711-2163 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Mumladze, Levan +0000-0002-2172-6973 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Barjadze, Shalva +0000-0001-8992-4987 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Tuf, Ivan H. +0000-0003-0250-0482 +Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic + +text + + +Caucasiana + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +3 + + +151 +162 + + + +journal article +10.3897/caucasiana.3.e130238 +223368FA-DEC1-4E64-A79D-2C5EA7DBEC96 + + + + +2. + +Henia hirsuta +Verhoeff, 1928 + + + + + +Fig. 3 + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Greece +: Mesolongi. + + + + +Material examined. + + + +GEORGIA +• +3 ♂ +; +eastern Georgia +, +Lagodekhi +municipality, +Lagodekhi National Park +, subalpine meadow; + +N 41.87408 ° +, +E 46.37877 ° + +; + +2347 m +a. s. l. + +; + +3 Jun. 2013 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze + +; • + +2 ♂ +, +1 ♀ +; +Lagodekhi National Park +; + +N 41.85232 ° +, +E 46.28744 ° + +; + +652 m +a. s. l. + +; + +26 May 2023 + +; leg. + +E. +Kiria, M + +. +Gogshelidze, L +. +Shavadze, A +. Margalitadze + +; • + +2 ♂ +; +eastern Georgia +, +Tianeti +municipality, village +Bochorma +; + +N 41.92391 ° +, +E 45.10189 ° + +; + +965 m +a. s. l. + +; + +24 May 2017 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Greece +( +Verhoeff 1928 +, +Kanellis 1959 +, +Matic 1976 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +This species was described from a specimen found near Mesolongi, central Greece ( +Verhoeff 1928 +). This was the only information on its distribution until now. This is the first record of this species for +Georgia +and also for the entire Caucasus. + + + + + + + +Henia hirsuta +Verhoeff, 1928 + +, male, (a) head ventral view; (b) head and first two anterior sternites, ventral view; (c) posterior segments, ventral view; (d) segments showing sternal pores, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (a, d); 0.5 mm (b, c). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/7F/00/60/7F00602B12EC5D3D95DF9FCF7DCED6AB.xml b/data/7F/00/60/7F00602B12EC5D3D95DF9FCF7DCED6AB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..69378c66aa9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/7F/00/60/7F00602B12EC5D3D95DF9FCF7DCED6AB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ + + + +New records of centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) in the fauna of Georgia, South Caucasus + + + +Author + +Kiria, Eleonora +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1711-2163 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Mumladze, Levan +0000-0002-2172-6973 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Barjadze, Shalva +0000-0001-8992-4987 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Tuf, Ivan H. +0000-0003-0250-0482 +Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic + +text + + +Caucasiana + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +3 + + +151 +162 + + + +journal article +10.3897/caucasiana.3.e130238 +223368FA-DEC1-4E64-A79D-2C5EA7DBEC96 + + + + +1. + +Henia brevis +(Silvestri, 1896) + + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Italy +: Oriolo, Voghera, originally described as + +Chaetechelyne brevis +Silvestri, 1896 + +. + + + + +Material examined. + + + +GEORGIA +• +1 ♂ +; +eastern Georgia +, +Mtskheta +municipality, +Saskhori +limestone quarry, sifting site N 6; + +N 41.84655 ° +, +E 44.50885 ° + +; + +640 m +a. s. l. + +; + +6 Mar. 2022 + +; leg. + +M. +Gogshelidze, E + +. +Maghradze, L +. Shavadze + +; • +1 ♂ +; sifting site N 4; + +N 41.84402 ° +, +E 44.52403 ° + +; +655 m +a. s. l.; +19 Apr. 2022 +; leg. M. Gogshelidze, E. Maghradze, L. Shavadze, N. Modebadze. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Europe: British Is., +France +, +Germany +, +Italy +, +Moldova +( +Zapparoli and Iorio 2012 +), +Czech Republic +( +Tuf and Tajovský 2016 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + + +Henia brevis + +was described by Silvestri (1896) from +Italy +. This is the first record of this species in +Georgia +and the Caucasus as well. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/84/79/2A/84792A91C142513D8679583FC8295032.xml b/data/84/79/2A/84792A91C142513D8679583FC8295032.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6186e45b31e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/84/79/2A/84792A91C142513D8679583FC8295032.xml @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Chaoborus +( +Chaoborus +) +obscuripes +(van der Wulp, 1859) + + + + + +Material examined. + + +1 larva +, Lake Geryshaska (L 7), +15 September 2021 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic. The species is widespread mainly in Northern and Western Europe, but also in +Poland +and the European part of +Russia +( +Borkent 1981 +; +de Jong 2016 +). + + + + +Habitat. + + +Small, shallow nutrient-poor, meso- and polyhumic ponds with pH 4.5–5.5 ( +Nilssen 1974 +; +Joniak and Domek 2006 +; +Kuper and Verberk 2011 +), often fishless. Larger larvae with darker pigmentation are more sensitive to visually dependent predators ( +Stenson 1981 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +The species seems to occur sporadically and mostly in small numbers ( +Borkent 1981 +), which is probably related to its ecological requirements for water chemistry and the absence of fish. + + +The first annotated checklist of Ukrainian +Chironomidae +consists of 302 species ( +Baranov 2011 a +). However, this list requires revision because it contains invalid species identified solely on the basis of larvae using outdated identification keys. In recent decades, the study of taxonomy, ecology, and biogeography of chironomids in +Ukraine +has intensified ( +Baranov 2011 b +, +2013 +, +2014 +; +Baranov and Przhiboro 2014 +; +Baranov and Ferrington 2013 +; +Moubayed-Breil and Baranov 2018 +; +Didenko et al. 2021 +). Our survey revealed a significant gap in the taxonomic knowledge of Ukrainian chironomids. The high number of new records suggests that the chironomid fauna, especially from flowing waters is far from being fully discovered. Undoubtedly, it is necessary to continue the study of the chironomid fauna of the Eastern Carpathians. Particularly, the collection of the pupal exuvia could be a very useful tool in studying species richness, ecology, and distribution, but also for water quality assessment and monitoring purposes. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/91/78/87/91788782FF80FFC3FF28F9DC5855C8A1.xml b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF80FFC3FF28F9DC5855C8A1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..97a8b3029cd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF80FFC3FF28F9DC5855C8A1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ + + + +New species and new records of the family Phytoseiidae Berlese (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Mirza, Jawwad Hassan +0000-0002-1726-4331 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Kamran, Muhammad +0000-0001-6084-203X +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Alatawi, Fahad Jaber +0000-0002-6824-2650 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia +falatawi@ksu.edu.sa + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-21 + + +5496 + + +4 + + +567 +578 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 + +journal article +302764 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 +7e9bfdce-a5d2-4d93-b263-bcef3fc3a1c3 +1175-5326 +13617692 +B8A266EF-F868-4A75-97AB-2D16F8D6540E + + + + + + + +Kuzinellus blairi +(McMurtury & Moraes) + + + + + + + +( +Figures 11–14 +) + + + + + + + +Paraseiulus blairi +McMurtry & Moraes, 1991: 21 + + +. + + + + + +Kuzinellus blairi + +. +— + + +Moraes +et al., +2004: 271 + + +; + +Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 144 + +. + + + +Specimen Examined: + +One female +, wild grasses ( +Poaceae +), +20°09.12 N +, +41°17.01 E +, +Mandaq +, +Baha +, + +15 Sept. 2021 + +, +Coll. H.M.S. Mushtaq, H.M.S +. Ali, and +J.H. Mirza. + + + + + +Distribution: +Zimbabwe +( +McMurtry & Moraes, 1991 +), +Saudi Arabia +(present study). + + + + +Remarks: +The newly collected specimen morphologically resembles the original description of the species + +K +. +blairi + +with some minor variations in setal lengths ( +Table 1 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/91/78/87/91788782FF83FFCFFF28FF7D5EE8C8DC.xml b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF83FFCFFF28FF7D5EE8C8DC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b98ae9673d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF83FFCFFF28FF7D5EE8C8DC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,591 @@ + + + +New species and new records of the family Phytoseiidae Berlese (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Mirza, Jawwad Hassan +0000-0002-1726-4331 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Kamran, Muhammad +0000-0001-6084-203X +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Alatawi, Fahad Jaber +0000-0002-6824-2650 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia +falatawi@ksu.edu.sa + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-21 + + +5496 + + +4 + + +567 +578 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 + +journal article +302764 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 +7e9bfdce-a5d2-4d93-b263-bcef3fc3a1c3 +1175-5326 +13617692 +B8A266EF-F868-4A75-97AB-2D16F8D6540E + + + + + + + +Typhlodromus +( +Anthoseius +) +transvaalensis +(Nesbitt) + + + + + + + +( +Figures 14–18 +) + + + + +FIGURES 15–18 +. + +Typhlodromus +( +Anthoseius +) +transvaalensis +(Nesbitt) + +, female: 15. Dorsal shield; 16. Sternal shield; 17. Genital shield; 18. Ventrianal shield. + + + + + + + +Kampimodromus transvaalensis +Nesbitt, 1951: 55 + + +. + + + + + +Typhlodromus (Neoseiulus) transvaalensis +. + +— + +Pritchard & Baker, 1962: 222 + +. + + + + + +Typhlodromus transvaalensis +. + +— + +Chant & Baker, 1965: 5 + +. + + + + + +Clavidromus transvaalensis +. + +— + + +Muma & +Denmark +, 1968: 238 + + +. + + + + + +Mumaseius transvaalensis +. + +— + +Abbasova, 1970: 1410 + +. + + + + + +Anthoseius (Anthoseius) transvaalensis +. + +— + +Wainstein & Vartapetov, 1973: 104 + +. + + + + + +Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) transvaalensis +. + +— + +Chant & McMurtry, 1994: 252 + +; + +2007: 157 + +, + + +Moraes +et al +., 2004: 355 + + +. + + + + + +Specimen Examined: +Six females +, + +Coffea arabica + +L. ( +Rubiaceae +), +17°23.93 N +, +43°3.95 E +, AlHashar Mountain, +Jizan +, +27 February 2024 +, Coll. N. Elgoni. + + + + +Distribution: +Widely distributed ( + +Demite +et al., +2024 + +), +Saudi Arabia +(present study). + + + + +Remarks: +The newly collected specimen morphologically resembles the original description and some other re-descriptions of + +T. +( +A. +) +transvaalensis + +, with some minor variations of setal lengths ( +Table 2 +). + + + +TABLE 2. +Morphological features of + +Typlodromus +( +Anthoseius +) +transvaalensis + +. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
characterSaudi Specimen +Nesbitt, 1951 +(Canada) + + +Ueckermann +et al., +2008 + +(Africa) + +Ehara and Kishimoto, 2007 +(Japan) + +Kumar & Gupta, 2021 +(India) +
Dorsal shield length336–340390325–373389 ± 6343–346
Dorsal shield width194–220230188–232253 ± 2196–210
Pattern of dorsal shieldreticulatefree of imbricationreticulatereticulatereticulate
+j1 +25–27–25–3032.8 ± 0.323–25
+j3 +34–39–36–4042.6 ± 0.433–37
+j4 +28–31–26–3331.2 ± 0.527–29
+j5 +31–33–26–3332.3 ± 0.431–33
+j6 +38–39–35–4138.9 ± 0.533–35
+J2 +43–44–40–4645.6 ± 0.540–43
+J5 +8–10–9–1010.7 ± 0.27–9
+z2 +24–25–21–2825.6 ± 0.421–23
+z3 +38–39–36–4040.1 ± 0.335–37
+z4 +38–41–39–4245.1 ± 0.538–41
+z5 +28–36–21–2828.6 ± 0.329–31
+Z4 +52–54–47–6055.5 ± 0.550–53
+Z5 +66–67–57–7067.1 ± 0.751–53
+s4 +46–48–42–4949.5 ± 0.441–43
+s6 +49–51–46–5450.1 ± 0.743–45
+S2 +52–54–50–5755.9 ± 0.441–43
+S4 +57–61–53–5657.2 ± 0.743–45
+S5 +8 – 10–8–118.5 ± 0.48–10)
+r3 +38–39–29–3537.8 ± 0.419–21
+R1 +43–44–38–4142.6 ± 0.434–37
+Shape +J5 +smooth–smoothsmoothsmooth
+Shape +S5 +smooth–smoothsmoothsmooth
Peritreme anterior endbeween j3 and z2–between j3 and z2level of j3level of j3
+st1–st3 +77–80–65–70–77–79
+st2–st2 +56–57–54–63––
+st5–st5 +70–75–67–80––
+ + +......continued on the next page + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/91/78/87/91788782FF85FFC3FF28FD8F5A25CA92.xml b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF85FFC3FF28FD8F5A25CA92.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..49643ddd070 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF85FFC3FF28FD8F5A25CA92.xml @@ -0,0 +1,722 @@ + + + +New species and new records of the family Phytoseiidae Berlese (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Mirza, Jawwad Hassan +0000-0002-1726-4331 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Kamran, Muhammad +0000-0001-6084-203X +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Alatawi, Fahad Jaber +0000-0002-6824-2650 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia +falatawi@ksu.edu.sa + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-21 + + +5496 + + +4 + + +567 +578 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 + +journal article +302764 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 +7e9bfdce-a5d2-4d93-b263-bcef3fc3a1c3 +1175-5326 +13617692 +B8A266EF-F868-4A75-97AB-2D16F8D6540E + + + + + + + +Neoseiulus arabicus + +sp. nov. + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub: +B8A266EF-F868-4A75-97AB-2D16F8D6540E + + + + + +( +Figures 1–10 +) + + + + +Diagnosis: +Peritremes extending to the level between setae +j3 +and +z2 +, fixed cheliceral digit with five teeth, movable digit with one tooth, pre-anal pores crescent-shaped, seta +Z4 +smooth. + + + + +Description of female + +(n = 11) + + +FIGURES 1–2. + +Neoseiulus arabicus + + +sp. nov. + +Holotype female, dorsal shield. + + + + +FIGURES 3–6. + +Neoseiulus arabicus + + +sp. nov. + +Holotype female: 3. Ventral shields; 4. Sternal shield; 5. Genital shield; 6. Ventrianal shield. + + + +Dorsum +( +Figures 1–2 +). Dorsal shield elongate with distinct shoulders at level of seta +r3 +and a slight waist at level of +R1 +, posterior and anterior margins subequal in width, strongly sclerotised and entirely reticulated, with 17 pairs of smooth setae except +Z5 +and +S5 +slightly serrated, +J5 +minutely serrated only at the base. Setae +r3 +and +R1 +on the integument, six pairs of solenostomes visible ( +gd1 +, +gd2 +, +gd5 +, +gd6 +, +gd8 +and +gd9 +), +gd4 +and other poroids not visible. Dorsal shield 375 (368–380) long, 154 (151–159) wide at level of +s4 +, 156 (152–160) wide at level of +S2 +. Peritreme extending to level of setae +j3 +. Length of dorsal setae: +j1 +15 (13–16), +j3 +15 (13–16), +j4 +11 (10–11), +j5 +11 (10–11), +j6 +10 (9–11), +J2 +14 (13–15), +J5 +11 (10–12), +z2 +13 (11–15), +z4 +12 (11–13), +z5 +10 (11–12), +Z1 +12 (11–13), +Z4 +20 (17–21), +Z5 +68 (65–71), +s4 +20 (18–21), +S2 +16 (15–18) +S4 +21 (20–23), +S5 +23 (20–22), +r3 +17 (15–19), +R1 +15 (13–16). + + +Venter +( +Figures 3–6 +). Sternal shield sclerotised, strongly reticulated, 98 (94–105) long and 65 (62–69) wide, bearing three pairs of setae and two pairs of poroids ( +iv1–iv2 +). Distance +st1–st1 +50 (47–53), +st2–st2 +57 (53–59), +st3– st3 +63 (60–67), +st4–st4 +63 (60–68), +st5–st5 +63 (60–65), +st1–st2 +51 (48–53), +st1–st3 +35 (32–38), +st2–st3 +23 (21–25), seta +st4 +and poroid ( +iv3 +) on metasternal platelets ( +Figure 3 +). Genital shield laterally with elongate cells, 84 (81–88) wide, with setae +st5 +( +Figures 3, 5 +). Ventrianal shield quadrate, weakly reticulated anteriorly and strongly posteriorly, 127 (120–132) long, 94 (90–99) wide at level of +ZV2 +, 84 (80–90) wide at level of anus, with three pairs of pre-anal setae ( +JV1 +, +JV2 +, and +ZV2 +), and one pair of small crescentic pores ( +gv3 +) posteromesad to setae +ZV2 +, distance between pre-anal pores 27 (25–30); one pair of para-anal ( +Pa +) and a post-anal seta ( +Pst +). Four pairs of setae ( +JV4 +, +JV5 +, +ZV1 +and +ZV3 +), and five pairs of poroids on integument surrounding ventrianal shield. Seta +JV5 +smooth, much longer than other ventral setae, 37 (33–23) long, two metapodal platelets present on soft cuticle surrounding the ventrianal shield ( +Figures 3, 6 +). + + + +FIGURES 7–10 +. + +Neoseiulus arabicus + + +sp. nov. + +Holotype female: 7. Chelicera. 8. Genu, tibia, and basitarsus of leg IV; 9, 10. Spermatheca. + + + +Chelicera +( +Figure 7 +). Fixed digit 24–25 long with five teeth and +pilus dentilis +, movable digit 26–27 long with one tooth, a brush-like arthrodial process at the base of movable digit and an antiaxial pore present. + + +Spermatheca +( +Figures 9–10 +). Spermatheca cup-shaped, 10 (10–11) wide, atrium small adjacent to the calyx, minor duct not visible. + + +Legs +. Genu II–IV and tibia II–III each with seven setae, only one macroseta with pointed tip present on basitarsus IV, +StIV +43 (40–45) long ( +Figure 8 +). Other legs without macrosetae. + + + + +Etymology: +The specific name + +arabicus + +refers to the location (Arabia) where the +type +specimens were collected. + + + + +Type material: + +Holotype +female +and + + +two paratype females +, wild grasses ( +Poaceae +), +19°49.35 N +, +41°46.53 E +, Balgershi, +Baha +, + +28 October 2019 + +, coll. M +Kamran +and HMS +Mushtaq +; + + +one paratype female +, + + +Cynodon +dactylon + + +(L.) ( + +Poaceae + +), +21°29.81 N +, +40°00.47 E +, +AlRashidyah +, +Makkah +, + +11 April 2018 + +, coll. HMS +Mushtaq + +; + +two paratype females +, + +Acacia +sp. + +( +Fabaceae +), +18°14.43 N +, +42°34.30 E +,Abha, + +30 October 2019 + +, coll. M +Kamran +and HMS +Mushtaq +; + + +one paratype female +, + + +Pulicaria + +sp. + +( + +Asteraceae + +), +18°14.44 N +, +42°33.82 E +, +Abha +, + +30 October 2019 + +, coll. M +Kamran +and HMS +Mushtaq + +; + +one paratype female +, wild grasses ( + +Poaceae + +), +18°27.35 N +, +42°26.46 E +, +Abha +, + +31 October 2019 + +, coll. M +Kamran +and HMS +Mushtaq +; + + +one paratype female +, unidentified host plant, +17°38.22 N +, +42°54.11 E +, Algaher, +Jizan +, + +28 February 2024 + +, coll. +N. Elgoni + +, + +two paratype females +, grasses ( + +Poaceae + +), Hada Mountain, +Asir +, Makkah, 18° +659 N +, 42°156 E, + +3 March 2024 + +, +Coll +. EM +Khan +. + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Neosieulus +arabicus + +is morphologically close to a group of five species following the identification key to species of the + +paspalivorus + +species group ( + +Döker +et al., +2021 + +) i.e. + +Neoseiulus bheraensis +Chaudhri, Akbar & Rasool, 1979 + +, + +N. lula +( +Pritchard & Baker, 1962 +) + +, + +N +. +paspalivorus +( +De Leon, 1957 +) + +, + +N +. +shambati +( +El-Badry, 1968 +) + +and + +N +. +taiwanicus +( +Ehara, 1970 +) + +, by having one tooth on the movable digit of chelicerae, only leg IV with only one macrosetae and posterior and anterior margins of dorsal shield subequal in width. In the new species, the seta +Z5 +is almost 1.5 times longer than macroseta +STIV +. This character state brings the new species closer to + +N +. +lula + +(seta +Z5 +and macroseta +STIV +subequal (1.2 times) in length), following the key to species of + +paspalivorus + +species group by Döker +et al., +(2021) at couplet 10. While, in the other four species, as mentioned above, the seta +Z5 +is at least two times or more than two times longer than +STIV +. The new species differs from + +N +. +lula + +by the number of teeth on the fixed digit (five vs. eight in + +N. lula + +), length of peritremes (reaching the level of +j3 +vs. reaching to setae + +j +1 + +in + +N. lula + +), the shape of pre-anal pores (crescent vs. rounded in + +N. lula + +), and setae +Z4 +(smooth vs. serrate in + +N. lula + +). + + +The new species also differs from + +N. bheraensis + +, + +N +. +paspalivorus + +, + +N +. +shambati + +and + +N +. +taiwanicus + +mainly by the seta +Z5 +1.5 times longer than macroseta +STIV +vs at least two or more than two times longer in other four species ( +STIV +is longest (40–45) in the new species compared to 31, 15–20, 24 and 20 long in other species, respectively) ( + +Döker +et al., +2021 + +). Additionally, + +N +. +arabicus + +has a reticulated sternal shield (smooth in + +N +. +bheraensis + +and + +N +. +shambati + +), pre-anal pores +gv3 +crescent shaped (rounded distinct in + +N +. +paspalivorus + +and + +N +. +taiwanicus + +), five teeth on fixed digit (six teeth in + +N +. +paspalivorus + +and three teeth in + +N +. +shambati + +) and peritremes reaching to the level of seta +j3 +(reaching to seta + +j +1 + +in + +N +. +paspalivorus + +and reaching between setae + +j1–j +3 + +in + +N +. +bheraensis + +, + +N +. +shambati + +and + +N +. +taiwanicus + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/91/78/87/91788782FF85FFC6FF28FF355865CD1B.xml b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF85FFC6FF28FF355865CD1B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dae5c3f51db --- /dev/null +++ b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF85FFC6FF28FF355865CD1B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ + + + +New species and new records of the family Phytoseiidae Berlese (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Mirza, Jawwad Hassan +0000-0002-1726-4331 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Kamran, Muhammad +0000-0001-6084-203X +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Alatawi, Fahad Jaber +0000-0002-6824-2650 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia +falatawi@ksu.edu.sa + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-21 + + +5496 + + +4 + + +567 +578 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 + +journal article +302764 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 +7e9bfdce-a5d2-4d93-b263-bcef3fc3a1c3 +1175-5326 +13617692 +B8A266EF-F868-4A75-97AB-2D16F8D6540E + + + + + + +Genus + +Neoseiulus +Hughes, 1948 + + + + + + + + + + +Neoseiulus paspalivorus + +species group + + + + + + + + +Neoseiulus paspalivorus + +species group.— + +Tseng, 1983: 58 + +; + +Beard, 2001: 131 + +. + + + + + +Exemplar species: + +Typhlodromus paspalivorus +De Leon, 1957: 143 + +. + + + + +Diagnosis: +Based on +Chant & McMurtry (2003) +. Dorsal shield with marked shoulders near setae +r3 +, ventrianal shield large, square or rectangular, rounded posteriorly. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/91/78/87/91788782FF8DFFCEFF28FC475EFBC855.xml b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF8DFFCEFF28FC475EFBC855.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..304726b9306 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/91/78/87/91788782FF8DFFCEFF28FC475EFBC855.xml @@ -0,0 +1,448 @@ + + + +New species and new records of the family Phytoseiidae Berlese (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Mirza, Jawwad Hassan +0000-0002-1726-4331 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Kamran, Muhammad +0000-0001-6084-203X +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Alatawi, Fahad Jaber +0000-0002-6824-2650 +Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia +falatawi@ksu.edu.sa + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-21 + + +5496 + + +4 + + +567 +578 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 + +journal article +302764 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.6 +7e9bfdce-a5d2-4d93-b263-bcef3fc3a1c3 +1175-5326 +13617692 +B8A266EF-F868-4A75-97AB-2D16F8D6540E + + + + + + +Key to + +transvaalensis + +species group of the genus + +Typhlodromus +( +Anthoseius +) + + + + + + + + +1. All or most of the dorsal setae serrate..................................................................... 2 + + + +- +Dorsal setae smooth except for setae +Z4 +and +Z5 +finely serrate.................................................. 8 + + + + + + +2. Peritremes reaching up to the bases of +j1 +.................................................................. 3 + + + + +- +Peritremes reaching between the bases of +j3 +and +z2 +or extending to +j3 +........................................... 4 + + + + + + +3. Setae +st3 +present on the sternal shield, macrosetae pointed distally.... +T. + +( +A +.) +serratosus +El-Halawany & Abdel-Samad 1990 + + + + + +- +Setae +st3 +present on platelets, macrosetae bifurcated distally................................... +T +. + +( +A +.) +xini +Wu 1983 + + + + + + + +4. Seta +r3 +on the dorsal shield, sternal and genital shields smooth....................... +T +. + +( +A +.) +hartlandrowei +Evans 1958 + + + + + +- +Seta +r3 +off the dorsal shield............................................................................. 5 + + + + + + +5. Dorsal setae long, setae +j3 +, +j4 +, +j5 +, +j6 +, +J2 +, and +Z4 +reaching past the bases of setae next in line, sternal and genital shields reticulated......................... +T +. + +( +A +.) +neohartlandrowei +Zannou, Moraes & Oliveira + +, in + +Ueckermann +et al., +2008 + + + + + +- +Dorsal setae comparatively short; +j3 +, +j4 +, +j5 +, +j6 +, +J2 +, and +Z4 +not reaching the bases of setae next in line or reaching near the bases of next consecutive setae sternal and genital shields smooth................................................... 6 + + + + + + +6. All dorsal shield setae and all macrosetae on legs knobbed distally................. +T +. + +( +A +.) +transvaalensis +( +Nesbitt 1951 +) + + + + + +- +All dorsal shield setae pointed distally and macrosetae on only leg IV knobbed.................................... 7 + + + + + + +7. Dorsal setae +j3 +, +j4 +, +j6 +, and +J2 +long reaching to the bases of setae next in line; all macrosetae on leg IV knobbed, ventrianal shield pentagonal, with concave lateral margins...................................... +T +. + +( +A +.) +foraminosus +( +Schuster 1966 +) + + + + + +- +Dorsal setae +j3 +, +j4 +, +j6 +, and +J2 +far behind the bases of setae next in line; only macrosetae on basitarsus IV knobbed, ventrianal shield almost oval in shape with rounded lateral margins............... +T +. + +( +A +.) +diumbokus +Schicha & Corpuz-Raros 1992 + + + + + + + +8. Sternal shield with two pairs of setae; +st3 +on small platelets................................................... 9 + + + + +- +Sternal shield with three pairs of setae................................................................... 10 + + + + + + +9. Peritremes reaching between the bases of setae +z4 +and +s4 +; dorsal setae +j4 +, +j6 +and +J2 +far behind the bases of next consecutive setae, ventrianal shield pentagonal, distinctly longer than wide......................................................................................... +T +. + +( +A +.) +rodriguezi + +( +Denmark +& Daneshvar, in + +Daneshvar & +Denmark +1982 + +) + + + + +- +Peritremes reaching near the bases of setae +j3 +; dorsal setae +j4 +, +j6 +and +J2 +reaching the bases of next consecutive setae, ventrianal shield triangular, length and width almost subequal................................... +T +. + +( +A +.) +bambusae +Ehara 1964 + + + + + + + +10. Peritremes reaching between the bases of setae +z4 +and +s4......................... T +. + +( +A +.) +xinjiangensis +Wu & Li 1987 + + + + + +- +Peritremes reaching up to the level of +j1 +or +j3 +bases......................................................... 11 + + + + + + +11. Peritremes reaching up to the level of +j1 +bases; macrosetae on leg IV simple with pointed tips, +StIV +31............................................................................ + +T. +( +A. +) +teramon +( +Shahid, Siddiqui & Chaudhri 1983 +) + + + + + +- +Peritremes reaching up to the level of +j3 +bases; macrosetae on leg IV knobbed, +StIV +48.... +T +. + +( +A +.) +youxiensis +Ma & Lin 2007 + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/9D/59/C8/9D59C8A40647525CBB3BDAC77B3A796E.xml b/data/9D/59/C8/9D59C8A40647525CBB3BDAC77B3A796E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..45c17c1bfe5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/9D/59/C8/9D59C8A40647525CBB3BDAC77B3A796E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Diamesa +( +Diamesa +) +vaillanti +Serra-Tosio, 1972 + + + + + +Material examined. + + +1 pupal exuvium, Rypenka river (S 7), +7 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic: +Germany +, +Switzerland +, +France +, +Italy +, +Austria +, +Slovakia +, +Poland +, +Russia +, +Spain +, +Turkey +, +Morocco +( +Ashe and O’Connor 2009 +), and Azerbaijan ( +Kownacki 1985 +). + + + + +Habitat. + + +Rheophilic species inhabiting high-altitude springs, streams (including glacier-fed), and rivers with rocky bottoms, but also alpine lakes ( +Bitušík 2004 +; +Lencioni et al. 2011 +; +Rossaro and Lencioni 2015 +). The species is cold-stenothermal (e. g., +Rossaro 1991 +) although the findings from streams in the High Atlas indicate that it can tolerate relatively high temperatures of up to 22 ° C ( +Azzouzi et al. 1992 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +The occurrence of the species is limited to waters at high altitudes. Since our record is from +448 m +a. s. l., our finding is exceptional. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/9E/02/40/9E02404EC7723309FF154349FA753885.xml b/data/9E/02/40/9E02404EC7723309FF154349FA753885.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1fe7280c925 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/9E/02/40/9E02404EC7723309FF154349FA753885.xml @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ + + + +New data on Dysderoidea (Arachnida: Araneae) of the Pamir Mountains, Tajikistan + + + +Author + +Fomichev, Alexander A. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-21 + + +5496 + + +4 + + +579 +587 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.7 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.7 +1175-5326 +13617738 +50C2566C-F926-4185-A3EC-6AB12FB302CC + + + + + + +Key to females of Central Asian + +Segestria + + + + + + + + + +1. Ventral lobe of the anterior diverticulum discoid, located on the same line with transverse bar of posterior diverticulum ( +Figs 13–14 +)................................................................................. + +S. pamirica + + +sp. n. + + + + + +– Ventral lobe of the anterior diverticulum spherical, located in front of transverse bar of posterior diverticulum (figs 8B–E, G–J in +Fomichev & Marusik (2020) +.......................................................................... 2 + + + + + + +2. Dorsal lobe of anterior diverticulum club-shaped (fig. 8E in +Fomichev & Marusik (2020) +................. + +S. turkestanica + + + + + +– Dorsal lobe of the anterior diverticulum cylindrical (figs 8B, I in +Fomichev & Marusik (2020)) +....................... 3 + + + + + + +3. Abdomen with numerous speckles, pillar-shaped glands of the ventral lobe of the anterior diverticulum strongly developed (figs 3E, 4E and 8I in +Fomichev & Marusik (2020)) +..................................................... + +S. nekhaevae + + + + + +– Abdomen without speckles, pillar-shaped glands of the ventral lobe of the anterior diverticulum poorly developed (figs 3B, 4C and 9H in +Fomichev & Marusik (2020)) +......................................................... + +S. shtoppelae + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/A0/20/6D/A0206DECBBC9524BA5B94CB5443A32F5.xml b/data/A0/20/6D/A0206DECBBC9524BA5B94CB5443A32F5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a11f14d5c42 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/A0/20/6D/A0206DECBBC9524BA5B94CB5443A32F5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ + + + +New records of centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) in the fauna of Georgia, South Caucasus + + + +Author + +Kiria, Eleonora +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1711-2163 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Mumladze, Levan +0000-0002-2172-6973 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Barjadze, Shalva +0000-0001-8992-4987 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Tuf, Ivan H. +0000-0003-0250-0482 +Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic + +text + + +Caucasiana + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +3 + + +151 +162 + + + +journal article +10.3897/caucasiana.3.e130238 +223368FA-DEC1-4E64-A79D-2C5EA7DBEC96 + + + + +4. + +Strigamia caucasia +( +Verhoeff, 1938 +) + + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Near Gora Abago, +Krasnodar +, +Russia +, originally described as +Scolipolanes +( + +Protoplanes + +) +caucasius +Verhoeff, 1938 +. + + + + +Material examined. + + + +GEORGIA +• +1 ♀ +; +western Georgia +, +Kobuleti +municipality, +Khino +; + +N 41.72792 ° +, +E 42.08298 ° + +; + +1022 m +a. s. l. + +; + +23 Aug. 2010 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Russia +: +Krasnodar +( +Verhoeff 1938 +) + + + + +Remarks. + + +Originally, this species was described as + + +Scolipolanes +caucasius + + +, and its taxonomic status was never questioned ( +Bonato et al. 2012 +). For a long time, this species was known only from a single locality in the western Caucasus, but recently larger material was collected from this region ( +Zuev 2016 +). This is the first record of this species for +Georgia +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/A8/29/62/A829622B3BDB5D09B0AF98D9F677AF90.xml b/data/A8/29/62/A829622B3BDB5D09B0AF98D9F677AF90.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b26dc3aa7dd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/A8/29/62/A829622B3BDB5D09B0AF98D9F677AF90.xml @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ + + + +New records of centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) in the fauna of Georgia, South Caucasus + + + +Author + +Kiria, Eleonora +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1711-2163 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Mumladze, Levan +0000-0002-2172-6973 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Barjadze, Shalva +0000-0001-8992-4987 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Tuf, Ivan H. +0000-0003-0250-0482 +Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic + +text + + +Caucasiana + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +3 + + +151 +162 + + + +journal article +10.3897/caucasiana.3.e130238 +223368FA-DEC1-4E64-A79D-2C5EA7DBEC96 + + + + +9. + +Lithobius micropodus +( +Matic, 1980 +) + + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Type +locality is unknown. +Matic (1980) +proposed this nomen novum for + +Lithobius microps +Auctorum + +, non Meinert, 1868, when synonymized Meinert´s species with + +L. duboscqui +Brölleman, 1884 + +. Original combination as + +Monotarsobius micropodus +Matic, 1980 + +. + + + + +Material examined. + + + +GEORGIA +• +2 ♂ +; +Lagodekhi +municipality, +Lagodekhi +protected areas, subalpine meadow; + +N 41.87408 ° +, +E 46.37877 ° + +; + +2347 m +a. s. l. + +; + +3 June 2013 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Mainland and insular +Greece +, +Albania +, +Bosnia Herzegovina +, +Croatia +, +France +, +Italy +, +Montenegro +, +Romania +, Russian Plain, Sardinia, +Serbia +, Sicily, +Slovenia +, +Turkey +( +Zapparoli 2002 +as cited in +Simaiakis et al. 2004 +), +Bulgaria +( +Bachvarova 2011 +), +Czech Republic +( +Tuf and Tajovský 2016 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +This species is widely known in Europe but has never been recorded from the Caucasus. This is the first record for +Georgia +and also for the entire Caucasus. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/AB/9F/E0/AB9FE038274F5BA9B2BC5144179757F7.xml b/data/AB/9F/E0/AB9FE038274F5BA9B2BC5144179757F7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..526cd0e723f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/AB/9F/E0/AB9FE038274F5BA9B2BC5144179757F7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ + + + +New records of centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) in the fauna of Georgia, South Caucasus + + + +Author + +Kiria, Eleonora +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1711-2163 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Mumladze, Levan +0000-0002-2172-6973 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Barjadze, Shalva +0000-0001-8992-4987 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Tuf, Ivan H. +0000-0003-0250-0482 +Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic + +text + + +Caucasiana + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +3 + + +151 +162 + + + +journal article +10.3897/caucasiana.3.e130238 +223368FA-DEC1-4E64-A79D-2C5EA7DBEC96 + + + + +6. + +Harpolithobius spinipes +Folkmanová, 1958 + + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Russia +: Krasnaya Polyana. + + + + +Material examined. + + + +GEORGIA +• +1 ♂ +; +eastern Georgia +, +Lagodekhi +municipality, +Lagodekhi +protected areas, mixed broadleaf forest; + +N 41.87438 ° +, +E 46.36163 ° + +; + +1970 m +a. s. l. + +; + +3 Jun. 2013 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze + +; • + +1 ♂ +; +western Georgia +; +Baghdati +municipality, near +Zekari Pass +, subalpine forest; + +N 41.84686 ° +, +E 42.80745 ° + +; + +2210 m +a. s. l. + +; + +11 Oct. 2013 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze + +; • + +1 ♀ +; +western Georgia +; +Baghdati +municipality, near +Zekari Pass +, subalpine forest; + +N 41.84609 ° +, +E 42.80933 ° + +; + +2204 m +a. s. l. + +; + +11 Oct. 2013 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze + +; • + +1 ♂ +; +western Georgia +; +Baghdati +municipality, +Sairme Gorge +; mixed forest; + +N 41.87473 ° +, +E 42.78721 ° + +; + +1615 m +a. s. l. + +; + +11 Oct. 2013 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze + +; • + +1 ♀ +; +western Georgia +; +Baghdati +municipality, +Sairme Gorge +; mixed forest; + +N 41.88185 ° +, +E 42.76146 ° + +; + +1439 m +a. s. l. + +; + +11 Oct. 2013 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze + +; • + +1 ♂ +; +western Georgia +, +Kobuleti +municipality, +Mtirala mountain +, +Colchic +humid forest; + +N 41.67383 ° +, +E 41.85428 ° + +; + +450 m +a. s. l. + +; + +25 Mar. 2014 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze + +; • + +1 ♀ +; +western Georgia +, +Tsalenjikha +municipality, village +Potskho Etseri +; +Zugdidi-Mestia +roadside, under the rocks; + +N 42.77657 ° +, +E 42.05402 ° + +; + +716 m +a. s. l. + +; + +27 Jun. 2015 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze + +; • + +1 ♂ +; +eastern Georgia +, +Stepantsminda +municipality, village +Kobi +, +Subalpine +meadow, steep slope with boulders; + +N 42.53774 ° +, +E 44.49272 ° + +; + +2280 m +a. s. l. + +; + +19 Aug. 2017 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze + +; • + +1 ♂ +; +eastern Georgia +, +Kvareli +municipality, forest floor with large stones; + +N 41.98228 ° +, +E 45.85405 ° + +; + +835 m +a. s. l. + +; + +5 Oct. 2021 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Russia +( +Folkmanová 1958 +; +Korobushkin et al. 2016 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +This species is only known from the Caucasus. For a long time, only two localities were known from +Russia +until the study by +Korobushkin et al. (2016) +included new records from +Krasnodar +. We have added several new localities to the distribution of + +H. spinipes + +. This is the first record of this species for +Georgia +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BF/39/6E/BF396E1225F75AAE9187358E7D828205.xml b/data/BF/39/6E/BF396E1225F75AAE9187358E7D828205.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..55b9c0d3112 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/BF/39/6E/BF396E1225F75AAE9187358E7D828205.xml @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ + + + +New records of centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) in the fauna of Georgia, South Caucasus + + + +Author + +Kiria, Eleonora +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1711-2163 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Mumladze, Levan +0000-0002-2172-6973 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Barjadze, Shalva +0000-0001-8992-4987 +Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia + + + +Author + +Tuf, Ivan H. +0000-0003-0250-0482 +Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic + +text + + +Caucasiana + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +3 + + +151 +162 + + + +journal article +10.3897/caucasiana.3.e130238 +223368FA-DEC1-4E64-A79D-2C5EA7DBEC96 + + + + +3. + +Henia taurica +( +Sseliwanoff, 1884 +) + + + + + +Fig. 4 + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Ukraine +: +Crimea +, originally described as + +Scotophilus tauricus +Sseliwanoff, 1884 + +. + + + + +Material examined. + + + +GEORGIA +• +1 ♂ +; +western Georgia +, +Mestia +municipality, village +Dizi +; + +N 43.00778 ° +, +E 42.29167 ° + +; + +834 m +a. s. l. + +; + +27 Jun. 2015 + +; leg. +L. Mumladze. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Ukraine +: +Crimea +( +Sseliwanoff 1884 +), +Russia +: +Krasnodar +( +Korobushkin et al. 2016 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +This species was described by Seliwanoff (1884) on the basis of +19 specimens +( +10 ♂ +and +9 ♀ +) from the Crimea and was initially known as an endemic species of the Crimea. It was later recorded in +Krasnodar +, +Russia +, mainly under the stones of deciduous forests ( +Korobushkin et al. 2016 +). This is the first record of this species for +Georgia +. + + + + + + + +Henia taurica +( +Sseliwanoff, 1884 +) + +, female, (a) head, ventral view; (b) head and first anterior sternites, ventral view; (c) segments showing sternal pores, ventral view; (d) posterior segments, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (b, d); 0.2 mm (c). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C9/16/79/C916796DEB5B5760AB6D2E38A1250C61.xml b/data/C9/16/79/C916796DEB5B5760AB6D2E38A1250C61.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..def72b0ddb7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/C9/16/79/C916796DEB5B5760AB6D2E38A1250C61.xml @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Eukiefferiella bedmari +Vilchez-Quero & Laville, 1987 + + + + + +Material examined. + + +3 pupal exuvia, Latoricja River (S 4), +5 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic. +France +, +Spain +, +Greece +, +Corsica +, +Turkey +, +Lebanon +, +Algeria +, and +Morocco +( +Ashe and O’Connor 2012 +). + + + + +Habitat. + + +Streams and rivers ( +Laville and Langton 2002 +; +Chaib et al. 2013 +; +Moubayed-Breil and Ashe 2016 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + + +E. bedmari + +is a circum-mediterranean faunistic element ( +Laville and Reiss 1992 +; +Moubayed-Breil 2008 +). Our unexpected extra-Mediterranean finding suggests the relict character of its population in the Carpathians (see comments to + +Cricotopus beckeri + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/CA/C4/43/CAC4437CBCAD5948A382A40E87AE9C11.xml b/data/CA/C4/43/CAC4437CBCAD5948A382A40E87AE9C11.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f39e5bdbdec --- /dev/null +++ b/data/CA/C4/43/CAC4437CBCAD5948A382A40E87AE9C11.xml @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ + + + +New faunistic records of chironomids and phantom midges (Diptera, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae) from Ukraine indicate recent climatic refugia in the Eastern Carpathians + + + +Author + +Bitušík, Peter +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Novikmec, Milan +0000-0002-5192-4575 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia + + + +Author + +Svitok, Marek +0000-0003-2710-8102 +Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK- 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia & Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, CZ- 165 21 Prague, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hamerlík, Ladislav +Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Tajovského 40, SK- 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia & Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK- 845 06 Bratislava, Slovakia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +1211 + + +349 +367 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1211.125436 +E6BB88C5-5795-4E80-9888-82146DD4CE9C + + + + + +Pseudorthocladius +( +Pseudorthocladius +) +berthelemyi +Moubayed, 1990 + + + + + +Material examined. + + +11 pupal exuvia, Rika River (S 6), +7 May 2018 +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Palaearctic. +Austria +, +Bulgaria +, +Corsica +, +France +, +Germany +, +Portugal +, +Slovakia +, +Spain +, +Turkey +, and +Morocco +( +Ashe and O’Connor 2012 +). + + + + +Habitat. + + +Mountain streams and rivers with stony bottoms. The species is rheophilic, cold-stenothermal with high demand for dissolved oxygen ( +Martínez et al 1995 +; +Moubayed-Breil et al. 2012 +). It can also inhabit hygropetric sites ( +Moubayed-Breil 2008 +). + + + + +Remarks. + + +The species is considered a Mediterranean element ( +Moubayed-Breil 2008 +) with an originally circum-mediterranean distribution ( +Laville and Langton 2002 +). The extra-Mediterranean occurrence in more northerly countries indicates its relict character (see comments to + +Cricotopus beckeri + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D8/27/87/D82787B5F24C2063132DF9B0C4FAFCB4.xml b/data/D8/27/87/D82787B5F24C2063132DF9B0C4FAFCB4.xml index 1ddb00a1b60..c8579fb94c6 100644 --- a/data/D8/27/87/D82787B5F24C2063132DF9B0C4FAFCB4.xml +++ b/data/D8/27/87/D82787B5F24C2063132DF9B0C4FAFCB4.xml @@ -1,53 +1,54 @@ - - - -A minute stingless bee in Eocene Fushan amber from northeastern China (Hymenoptera: Apidae) + + + +A minute stingless bee in Eocene Fushan amber from northeastern China (Hymenoptera: Apidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Engel, Michael S. -Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu, michener @ ku. edu). +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu, michener @ ku. edu). - - -Author + + +Author -Michener, Charles D. -Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu, michener @ ku. edu). +Michener, Charles D. +Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu, michener @ ku. edu). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-07-29 + +2013 + +2013-07-29 - -2013 + +2013 - -14 + +14 - -1 -10 + +1 +10 - -https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i14.4560 + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i14.4560 -journal article -10.17161/jom.v0i14.4560 -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:13BD4C9B-D734-4A8C-9993-7B965701B829 +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i14.4560 +2325-4467 +13737185 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:13BD4C9B-D734-4A8C-9993-7B965701B829 - + @@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: ( -Figs. 1–4 +Figs. 1–4 ) @@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ coalfield, COMMENTS: As shown in figure 1, with certain lighting, a pale band of reflection appears on the anterior and lateral margins of the mesoscutum. This is suggestive of integumental color patterns or of bands of pale tomentum of certain other bees. However, careful examination reveals no dense setal bands and probably no pigment pattern forming the marginal ‘bands’ appearing in figure 1 ( cf . -Figs. 2 and 3 +Figs. 2 and 3 ). This is merely a matter of reflected light in figure 1. diff --git a/data/D8/27/87/D82787B5F24E206413D9F9FEC53FF9F4.xml b/data/D8/27/87/D82787B5F24E206413D9F9FEC53FF9F4.xml index 89ba5ac1ac4..7206be4a1d0 100644 --- a/data/D8/27/87/D82787B5F24E206413D9F9FEC53FF9F4.xml +++ b/data/D8/27/87/D82787B5F24E206413D9F9FEC53FF9F4.xml @@ -1,53 +1,54 @@ - - - -A minute stingless bee in Eocene Fushan amber from northeastern China (Hymenoptera: Apidae) + + + +A minute stingless bee in Eocene Fushan amber from northeastern China (Hymenoptera: Apidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Engel, Michael S. -Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu, michener @ ku. edu). +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu, michener @ ku. edu). - - -Author + + +Author -Michener, Charles D. -Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu, michener @ ku. edu). +Michener, Charles D. +Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu, michener @ ku. edu). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-07-29 + +2013 + +2013-07-29 - -2013 + +2013 - -14 + +14 - -1 -10 + +1 +10 - -https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i14.4560 + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i14.4560 -journal article -10.17161/jom.v0i14.4560 -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:13BD4C9B-D734-4A8C-9993-7B965701B829 +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i14.4560 +2325-4467 +13737185 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:13BD4C9B-D734-4A8C-9993-7B965701B829 - + @@ -84,33 +85,12 @@ Engel & Michener - + DIAGNOSIS: Workers minute, forewing length ca . 2 mm -; integument shining, faintly imbricate to smooth, with minute widely-scattered punctures on head and mesosoma, - - - -Figures 2–4. -Photomicrographs of holotype worker of - -Exebotrigona velteni - -, -new genus and species -, in Eocene amber from the Fushan Coalfield. -2. -Left lateral habitus. -3. -Right lateral habitus. -4. -Detail of inner surface of metatibia and metatarsus (unclear areas are obscured by internal fractures from this particular view). Metrics of individual provided in description. - - - -apparently without maculations. Head as broad as mesosoma; vertex weakly procurved posterior to ocelli, not produced or ridged; ocelloccipital distance slightly more than one median ocellar diameter; interocellar distance about three times median ocellar diameter, slightly greater than ocellocular distance; scape shorter than alveolocellar distance, not reaching median ocellus (as in +; integument shining, faintly imbricate to smooth, with minute widely-scattered punctures on head and mesosoma, apparently without maculations. Head as broad as mesosoma; vertex weakly procurved posterior to ocelli, not produced or ridged; ocelloccipital distance slightly more than one median ocellar diameter; interocellar distance about three times median ocellar diameter, slightly greater than ocellocular distance; scape shorter than alveolocellar distance, not reaching median ocellus (as in Trigonisca Moure @@ -140,7 +120,7 @@ Moure Dolichotrigona -). Mesoscutum with notauli faintly evident, not impressed; median line distinctly impressed but not strong; mesoscutellum short, round- ed and thick in lateral aspect, slightly overhanging metanotum, shining transverse depression on mesoscuto-mesoscutellar sulcus simple (not extending medioposteriorly into mesoscutellum as V-shaped fovea); propodeum apparently slightly declivitous, basal area apparently short, smooth and shining (not reticulate as in most +). Mesoscutum with notauli faintly evident, not impressed; median line distinctly impressed but not strong; mesoscutellum short, rounded and thick in lateral aspect, slightly overhanging metanotum, shining transverse depression on mesoscuto-mesoscutellar sulcus simple (not extending medioposteriorly into mesoscutellum as V-shaped fovea); propodeum apparently slightly declivitous, basal area apparently short, smooth and shining (not reticulate as in most Trigonisca @@ -151,6 +131,24 @@ Moure ). + + +Figures 2–4. +Photomicrographs of holotype worker of + +Exebotrigona velteni + +, +new genus and species +, in Eocene amber from the Fushan Coalfield. +2. +Left lateral habitus. +3. +Right lateral habitus. +4. +Detail of inner surface of metatibia and metatarsus (unclear areas are obscured by internal fractures from this particular view). Metrics of individual provided in description. + + Setae on body mostly short and inconspicuous, mesoscutum and disc of mesoscutellum almost bare but posterior margin of mesoscutellum with sparse straight bristles radiating posteriorly, longest ones about two-thirds as long as median length of mesoscutellum (as in @@ -180,7 +178,7 @@ Metatibia about three times as long as greatest width (an estimate; base of tibi . ); distal margin transverse; posterior distal angle distinct, rather sharp, nearly orthogonal; setae along posterior margin dense, elongate, simple (none branched or plumose), and widely spaced ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 ); rastellum apparently represented by slender setae (not a coarse comb as in related genera); inner surface of tibia with broad median zone convex, coarsely punctuate (although partly hidden, almost certainly without finely punctate keirotrichiate area and without smooth bare area); median zone with setae directed posterodistally, probably tapering to pointed apices (but not clearly visible) (not very minute and dense like keirotrichiae of related genera), this zone separated from shining posterior marginal zone by weak slope; marginal zone bare, depressed, shining, medially about one fifth as wide as maximum tibial width but gradually narrower both basally and distally; anterior margin of tibia with distinct narrow, parallel sided, shining, hairless, depressed zone about one sixteenth as wide as tibia; metabasitarsus length about 2x width, about 0.6x as wide as metatibia, inner surface without basal sericeous area, with setae arranged in loosely-defined transverse rows (similar to those of Trigonisca diff --git a/data/E5/21/87/E52187A2FF849263FE73FC63A3A70FDD.xml b/data/E5/21/87/E52187A2FF849263FE73FC63A3A70FDD.xml index 72f6fc4ef5e..2666e4553c7 100644 --- a/data/E5/21/87/E52187A2FF849263FE73FC63A3A70FDD.xml +++ b/data/E5/21/87/E52187A2FF849263FE73FC63A3A70FDD.xml @@ -1,46 +1,49 @@ - - - -A new species of the allodapine bee genus Braunsapis from the Central African Republic (Hymenoptera: Apidae) + + + +A new species of the allodapine bee genus Braunsapis from the Central African Republic (Hymenoptera: Apidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Engel, Michael S. -Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-10-29 + +2013 + +2013-10-29 - -2013 + +2013 - -21 + +21 - -1 -7 + +1 +7 - -https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i21.4609 + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i21.4609 -journal article -10.17161/jom.v0i21.4609 -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6E4B63ED-35B2-4CD9-A301-A96B22D41C5A +journal article +302763 +10.17161/jom.v0i21.4609 +567090ee-ed4a-4ca9-a99d-7ab6862bc00a +2325-4467 +13736995 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6E4B63ED-35B2-4CD9-A301-A96B22D41C5A - + @@ -63,7 +66,7 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: ( -Figs. 1–7 +Figs. 1–7 ) @@ -79,7 +82,7 @@ from , both species having a distinctive bifid medioapical projection on the sixth metasomal sternum that extends beyond the apex of tergum VI in dorsal view ( e.g ., -Figs. 6, 7 +Figs. 6, 7 ). The much more northerly and slightly smaller B @@ -88,7 +91,7 @@ from n. sp. differs by the extensively developed yellow clypeal markings ( -Figs. 1, 2 +Figs. 1, 2 ) (greatly reduced to absent in B @@ -96,7 +99,7 @@ differs by the extensively developed yellow clypeal markings ( paradoxa ), the the yellow pronotal lobe ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ) (dark brown to black in B @@ -110,7 +113,7 @@ differs by the extensively developed yellow clypeal markings ( paradoxa ), the clypeoantennal distance distinctly less than the diameter of the antennal torulus ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ) (about equal to the diameter of the antennal torulus in B @@ -124,7 +127,7 @@ differs by the extensively developed yellow clypeal markings ( paradoxa ), the less developed lateral shoulders of the sixth tergum ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ) (strongly elevated and produced apically in B @@ -132,7 +135,7 @@ differs by the extensively developed yellow clypeal markings ( paradoxa ), and the shorter and more blunt bifid projection of the sixth sternum ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ) (bifid projections longer and more acute in B @@ -161,7 +164,7 @@ DESCRIPTION: ( 1.53–1.69 mm ); compound eyes with inner margins relatively straight, converging below ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ), upper interorbital distance 1.04 mm ( @@ -171,10 +174,10 @@ DESCRIPTION: ( 0.71–0.78 mm ). Mandible tridentate, median tooth largest; malar space much shorter than one-third basal mandibular width, anteriorly about two-thirds as long as apical scape width, posteriorly about three-quarters (or slightly more) as long as apical scape width. Clypeus flat, not protuberant, with upper border very weakly concave, nearly straight ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ); lower clypeoocular distance about two-thirds scape width, upper clypeocular distance about twice scape width; clypeoantennal distance less than diameter of antennal torulus. Scape short, extending to just above level of lower margin of median ocellus, about 4–4.5 times as long as apically broad; first flagellomere very slightly broader than long, second about twice as broad as long, following flagellomeres progressively longer so that penultimate flagellomere is about as long as broad. Vertex straight and slightly above upper tangent of compound eyes in frontal view ( -Fig. 2 -). Genal area medially about as wide as compound eye in lateral view. Forewing venation generally typical for genus; pterostigma short- er than costal border of marginal cell, about as long as distance from apex of cell to wing tip; marginal cell apex separated from wing margin by about vein width; second submarginal cell less than half length of first submarginal cell; 1rs-m near 1m-cu. Legs unmodified; metabasitibial plate not defined (not margined by carina), represented solely by small glabrous area. Metasoma typical for genus except sixth tergum with dorsal surface gently concave, lateral shoulders only weakly elevated and not greatly produced apically (strongly produced apically in +Fig. 2 +). Genal area medially about as wide as compound eye in lateral view. Forewing venation generally typical for genus; pterostigma shorter than costal border of marginal cell, about as long as distance from apex of cell to wing tip; marginal cell apex separated from wing margin by about vein width; second submarginal cell less than half length of first submarginal cell; 1rs-m near 1m-cu. Legs unmodified; metabasitibial plate not defined (not margined by carina), represented solely by small glabrous area. Metasoma typical for genus except sixth tergum with dorsal surface gently concave, lateral shoulders only weakly elevated and not greatly produced apically (strongly produced apically in B . @@ -186,7 +189,7 @@ figure 160 in Michener, 1975 ), lateral margins of sixth tergum gently convex at apicolateral corners ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ), thereafter tapering gently from angle to broadly rounded medioapical margin [in this respect somewhat more similar to B @@ -195,9 +198,9 @@ figure (Cockerell) , a species which also has a concave dorsal surface on the sixth tergum], medioapical margin weakly and shallowly emarginate; sterna generally unmodified except sixth sternum medioapically produced, with bifid apex that extends beyond apex of sixth tergum ( -Figs. 5–7 +Figs. 5–7 ), bifid apices somewhat blunt ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ) (more acutely pointed, with deeper emargination in B @@ -206,7 +209,7 @@ figure ). - + Figures 1–4. Photomicrographs of female of @@ -226,7 +229,7 @@ Dorsal detail of mesosoma. Detail of metafemur and metatibia. - + Figures 5–7. Photomicrographs of female of @@ -248,27 +251,27 @@ Detail of apical metasomal segments (apical portion of tergum V and entirety of Labrum with coarse punctures separated by much less than a puncture width, integument otherwise smooth and shining; clypeus shining, faintly and finely imbricate, with shallow, somewhat inconspicuous punctures separated by a puncture width or frequently less; remainder of face with irregular finely and faintly imbricate areas and areas of small, faint punctures often separated by less than a puncture width ( e.g ., near medial line of face); vertex more distinctly imbricate and largely impunctate, areas very sparsely with a few small, shallow punctures; gena as on vertex; postgena imbricate and impunctate. Mesoscutum imbricate, with small, shallow punctures very sparsely scattered ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ), such punctures a bit more numerous along lateral and posterior borders; tegula finely and faintly imbricate, impunctate; mesoscutellar integument similar to that of mesoscutum, punctuation similar to that of mesoscutum although more numerous, separated by 1–2 times a puncture width except more widely spaced posteriorly; metanotum coarsely imbricate; pleural punctation similar to that of mesoscutum except punctures separated by 1.5–3 times a puncture width, punctures fainter ventrally and posteriorly on mesepisternum; propodeum very coarsely imbricate (so much so that surface could well be described as finely reticulate) ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). Legs finely imbricate except almost smooth on apical ventral surface of metafemur. Metasomal terga and sterna imbricate, with scattered shallow, coarse, and faint punctures except apical margins impunctate ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ). Integument mostly black. Mandible dark brown. Labiomaxillary complex brown. Labrum brown. Clypeus largely yellow except for dark brown apicolateral areas; yellow T-shaped marking strongly developed, occupying entire upper portion of clypeus (at and above tangent of anterior tentorial pits) and comprising wide mediolongitudinal band across lower portion of clypeus ( -Figs. 1, 2 +Figs. 1, 2 ); remainder of head black. Antenna dark brown except slightly lighter on ventral base of scape. Mesosoma black except pronotal lobe yellow ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ), tegula light brown and translucent, outer margin almost colorless ( -Fig. 5 +Fig. 5 ). Legs dark brown expect apical tarsomeres lighter, almost yellowish brown on apical pro- and mesotarsomeres. Wings hyaline; wing base with costal and radial sclerite brown, median sclerite largely yellow except brown proximally, remaining axillaries yellow; veins light brown except Sc+R and borders of pterostigma darker. Metasoma black except apical margins narrowly semitranslucent ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ). Pubescence sparse (as is typical across the genus), whitish translucent or tinged lightly fuscous on tarsi, not forming tergal pale bands; metatrochanter with long, simple setae ventrally; metafemur with large bare area ventrally in apical half, otherwise with scattered, short to long, largely simple setae; metatibia with numerous elongate setae, setae with a few branches or simple ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 ); dorsal metasomal setae sparse but prominent, with tapered apices, distinctly noticeable in profile. @@ -605,13 +608,13 @@ key to females of African species of —. Yellow T-shaped marking on clypeus strongly developed, occupying entire upper portion of clypeus (at and above tangent of anterior tentorial pits), and comprising wide mediolongitudinal band across lower portion of clypeus ( -Figs. 1, 2 +Figs. 1, 2 ); clypeoantennal distance distinctly less than diameter of antennal torulus ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ); pronotal lobe yellow ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ); median axillary sclerite largely yellow, with some brown proximally; dorsal setae of metasomal terga IV–VI erect and prominent, easily visible in profile; sixth tergum with lateral shoulders only weakly elevated and not so greatly produced, tapering gently from angle of shoulders to margin of bifid sternal projection ( -Figs. 6, 7 +Figs. 6, 7 ) ( Central African Republic ) ....................................................... diff --git a/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92952FFCDFECBF9084613FBA2.xml b/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92952FFCDFECBF9084613FBA2.xml index 9f9bffc38a8..87d09e46e7c 100644 --- a/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92952FFCDFECBF9084613FBA2.xml +++ b/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92952FFCDFECBF9084613FBA2.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -New Palearctic bee species of Protosmia subgenus Nanosmia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) + + + +New Palearctic bee species of Protosmia subgenus Nanosmia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Griswold, Terry L. -USDA-ARS Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 - 5310, USA (terry. griswold @ ars. usda. gov). +Griswold, Terry L. +USDA-ARS Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 - 5310, USA (terry. griswold @ ars. usda. gov). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-10-28 + +2013 + +2013-10-28 - -2013 + +2013 - -20 + +20 - -1 -9 + +1 +9 - -https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 -journal article -10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A1D8B071-1A24-4075-83C4-0C82416736B7 +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 +2325-4467 +13737026 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A1D8B071-1A24-4075-83C4-0C82416736B7 - + @@ -67,9 +68,13 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -(Figs. 4–6, 15, 20) + +( +Figs. 4–6 +, 15, 20) + - + Figures 17–20. Species of @@ -126,8 +131,10 @@ DIAGNOSIS: Males are easily distinguished from all other Nanosmia by the tridentate T6 ( -Fig. 20 -). In addition, the forms of S5 and S6 (Figs. 5, 6) are distinctive. Females differ from all other +Fig. 20 +). In addition, the forms of S5 and S6 ( +Figs. 5, 6 +) are distinctive. Females differ from all other Nanosmia @@ -163,7 +170,7 @@ DESCRIPTION: : White; dense, obscuring integument on paraocular area, pronotum dorsally, scutum anteriorly, mesepisternum along omaulus, metanotum medially; long, abundant on apical margin of scutellum. T1–T5 with apical fasciae. Structure : Head slightly longer than broad. Mouthparts in repose reaching forecoxa; galea slightly shorter than head. Labial palpus without long hooked setae. Labrum with long, rather dense, erect setae bent apically toward apex of segment, without apical tuft of setae. Mandible with second tooth twice as far from first tooth as from third, ratio = 1.5 ( -Fig. 15 +Fig. 15 ). Clypeus with moderately rounded convexity, apical margin with several denticles, scarcely concave. F3 width approximately four-fifths width of F10. Preoccipital ridge not carinate. Propodeal basal zone with fine, not coarse, longitudinal carinae. Forebasitarsus slender, slightly broader apically, ratio of length to apical width 2.1. Scopal setae pointed apically. diff --git a/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92953FFCFFEDBFE604411F9F9.xml b/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92953FFCFFEDBFE604411F9F9.xml index 61178c53299..eda1c73acaf 100644 --- a/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92953FFCFFEDBFE604411F9F9.xml +++ b/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92953FFCFFEDBFE604411F9F9.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -New Palearctic bee species of Protosmia subgenus Nanosmia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) + + + +New Palearctic bee species of Protosmia subgenus Nanosmia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Griswold, Terry L. -USDA-ARS Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 - 5310, USA (terry. griswold @ ars. usda. gov). +Griswold, Terry L. +USDA-ARS Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 - 5310, USA (terry. griswold @ ars. usda. gov). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-10-28 + +2013 + +2013-10-28 - -2013 + +2013 - -20 + +20 - -1 -9 + +1 +9 - -https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 -journal article -10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A1D8B071-1A24-4075-83C4-0C82416736B7 +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 +2325-4467 +13737026 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A1D8B071-1A24-4075-83C4-0C82416736B7 - + @@ -67,7 +68,11 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -(Figs. 7–9, 14, 18) + +( +Figs. 7–9 +, 14, 18) + @@ -75,7 +80,9 @@ DIAGNOSIS: Males differ from all other Nanosmia -by the combination of: labrum and lower margin of mandible without dense pubescence; F3 short, at most as long as broad; hind tibia without dense dorsal pubescence; T2 with medially interrupted apical fascia; T6 with apical margin rounded; S1 densely punctate laterally, without dense longitudinal pubescent band medially, apical margin truncate but medially with shallow emargination; tegula and tergal margins dark, not yellow. The forms of S5 and S6 (Figs. 8, 9) are distinctive. Females of +by the combination of: labrum and lower margin of mandible without dense pubescence; F3 short, at most as long as broad; hind tibia without dense dorsal pubescence; T2 with medially interrupted apical fascia; T6 with apical margin rounded; S1 densely punctate laterally, without dense longitudinal pubescent band medially, apical margin truncate but medially with shallow emargination; tegula and tergal margins dark, not yellow. The forms of S5 and S6 ( +Figs. 8, 9 +) are distinctive. Females of P . @@ -111,12 +118,12 @@ and asensioi by scopal setae blunt apically; and by the combination of middle tooth of mandible not closer to lower tooth than to upper ( -Fig. 14 +Fig. 14 ), hind tibia with sparse pubescence on dorsal margin, and T3 with broad gap in apical pubescent band, gap little narrower than on T1. - + DESCRIPTION: ♂ : Length, @@ -129,13 +136,16 @@ DESCRIPTION: Pubescence : White; dense, obscuring integument on lower half of face, pronotal shoulder; long, abundant on apical margin of scutellum; indistinct ventral fringe on midfemur. T1–T2 with apical interrupted fasciae. Structure -: Head slightly broader than long. Mouthparts in repose reaching forecoxa; galea slightly shorter than head. Labrum without basal ridge. Clypeus scarcely convex in profile, not modified laterally, apical margin crenulate. F1 broader than long; F2 broader than long; remaining flagellar segments one and one-third times as long as broad. Preoccipital ridge not carinate. Forefemur slender, sparsely punctate posteroventrally. Forebasitarsus slender. Midfemur slender, unmodified. T6 with reflexed apical rim, margin broadly convex medially. S1 as broad as long, densely punctate, apical margin strongly, broadly convex, scarcely covering apex of S2 medially, not reflexed, dorsal pubescent surface not visible when metasoma in normal position. S2 with disk depressed medially, densely pubescent, apical margin slightly convex, with shallow setae-fringed emargination on medial two-fifths. S3 with disk depressed, densely clothed with erect pubescence, margin shallowly concave, laterally with shallow notch, entire margin with long, me- +: Head slightly broader than long. Mouthparts in repose reaching forecoxa; galea slightly shorter than head. Labrum without basal ridge. Clypeus scarcely convex in profile, not modified laterally, apical margin crenulate. F1 broader than long; F2 broader than long; remaining flagellar segments one and one-third times as long as broad. Preoccipital ridge not carinate. Forefemur slender, sparsely punctate posteroventrally. Forebasitarsus slender. Midfemur slender, unmodified. T6 with reflexed apical rim, margin broadly convex medially. S1 as broad as long, densely punctate, apical margin strongly, broadly convex, scarcely covering apex of S2 medially, not reflexed, dorsal pubescent surface not visible when metasoma in normal position. S2 with disk depressed medially, densely pubescent, apical margin slightly convex, with shallow setae-fringed emargination on medial two-fifths. S3 with disk depressed, densely clothed with erect pubescence, margin shallowly concave, laterally with shallow notch, entire margin with long, medially-directed fringe. S4 with sparse, long setae covering most of disk, margin moderately convex, without lateral notch, with distinctly separated pair of medially-directed fringes. Genitalia and associated sterna as in figures 7–9. - + + ← FACING PAGE - + + + Figures 1–12. Male genitalia and associated sterna (1, 4, 7, 10, genitalia; 2, 5, 8, 11, S6; 3, 6, 9, 12, S5). 1–3. @@ -178,7 +188,8 @@ bars represent the following sizes: genitalia, 0.25 mm . - + + Figures 13–16. Female mandibles. @@ -216,7 +227,6 @@ Müller. . Scale bars represent 0.1 mm. -dially-directed fringe. S4 with sparse, long setae covering most of disk, margin moderately convex, without lateral notch, with distinctly separated pair of medially-directed fringes. Genitalia and associated sterna as in figures 7–9. ♀ : Length, @@ -227,10 +237,10 @@ Müller. Color : Black except mandible apically, flagellum, tegula, distal tarsi, S1 and S4 distally brown; wings hyaline. Pubescence -: White; dense, obscuring integument across face at level of antennal sockets, pronotal shoulder; long, abundant on apical margin of scutellum; indistinct ventral fringe on midfemur, sparse on dorsal margin of hindtibia. T1–T4 with apical, broadly interrupt- ed fasciae, weak on T4, width of interruption on T3 only slightly greater than on T1. +: White; dense, obscuring integument across face at level of antennal sockets, pronotal shoulder; long, abundant on apical margin of scutellum; indistinct ventral fringe on midfemur, sparse on dorsal margin of hindtibia. T1–T4 with apical, broadly interrupted fasciae, weak on T4, width of interruption on T3 only slightly greater than on T1. Structure : Head slightly longer than broad. Mouthparts in repose reaching forecoxa; galea slightly shorter than head. Labial palpus without long hooked setae. Labrum with scattered erect setae and long apical tuft. Mandible with second tooth farther from first tooth than from third, ratio = 1.3 ( -Fig. 14 +Fig. 14 ). Clypeus with low rounded convexity, apical margin simple, scarcely concave. F3 width approximately two-thirds width of F10. Preoccipital ridge not carinate. Propodeal basal zone with fine, not coarse, longitudinal carinae. Forebasitarsus slender, slightly broader apically, ratio of length to apical width 3.3. Scopal setae blunt apically. diff --git a/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92956FFCEFED6F99C46A0FE21.xml b/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92956FFCEFED6F99C46A0FE21.xml index 0fed0301e16..2db7d0ed0cd 100644 --- a/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92956FFCEFED6F99C46A0FE21.xml +++ b/data/F2/21/87/F22187C92956FFCEFED6F99C46A0FE21.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -New Palearctic bee species of Protosmia subgenus Nanosmia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) + + + +New Palearctic bee species of Protosmia subgenus Nanosmia (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Griswold, Terry L. -USDA-ARS Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 - 5310, USA (terry. griswold @ ars. usda. gov). +Griswold, Terry L. +USDA-ARS Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 - 5310, USA (terry. griswold @ ars. usda. gov). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-10-28 + +2013 + +2013-10-28 - -2013 + +2013 - -20 + +20 - -1 -9 + +1 +9 - -https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 -journal article -10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A1D8B071-1A24-4075-83C4-0C82416736B7 +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i20.4530 +2325-4467 +13737026 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A1D8B071-1A24-4075-83C4-0C82416736B7 - + @@ -67,7 +68,11 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -(Figs. 1–3, 16, 17) + +( +Figs. 1–3 +, 16, 17) + @@ -75,12 +80,14 @@ DIAGNOSIS: Males differ from other Nanosmia -by the combination of: labrum and lower margin of mandible without dense pubescence; F3 short, at most as long as broad; S1 apically truncate but margin medially with shallow emargination; tegula and tergal margins dark, not yellow; T2–T4 with complete apical fasciae; T6 with apical margin rounded. The forms of S5 and S6 (Figs. 2, 3) are distinctive. Females can be distinguished from all other +by the combination of: labrum and lower margin of mandible without dense pubescence; F3 short, at most as long as broad; S1 apically truncate but margin medially with shallow emargination; tegula and tergal margins dark, not yellow; T2–T4 with complete apical fasciae; T6 with apical margin rounded. The forms of S5 and S6 ( +Figs. 2, 3 +) are distinctive. Females can be distinguished from all other Nanosmia by the combination of mouthparts scarcely exceeding fossa in repose and labial palpus with hooked setae ( -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 ). @@ -111,7 +118,7 @@ Description: : White; dense, obscuring integument on lower half of face except for most of clypeus, pronotal shoulder, mesepisternum along omaulus; long, abundant on apical margin of scutellum; distinct ventral fringe on midfemur. T1–T5 with apical fasciae, interrupted on T1–T3, interruption very broad on T1 narrowing to one-third of margin on T3. Structure : Head slightly wider than long. Mouthparts in repose slightly exceeding fossa, not reaching forecoxa; galea shorter than head. Labial palpus with long hooked setae. Labrum with scattered erect setae and long apical tuft. Mandible with second tooth slightly farther from first tooth than from third, ratio = 1.1 ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ). Clypeus with low rounded convexity, apical margin with several denticles, scarcely concave. F3 width approximately four-fifths width of F10. Preoccipital ridge not carinate. Propodeal basal zone with fine, not coarse, longitudinal carinae. Forebasitarsus robust, much broader apically, ratio of length to apical width 1.6. Scopal setae pointed apically. diff --git a/data/F5/1C/E3/F51CE3441F48FFCCFEBC99D544E2D87C.xml b/data/F5/1C/E3/F51CE3441F48FFCCFEBC99D544E2D87C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..812da74f7eb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F5/1C/E3/F51CE3441F48FFCCFEBC99D544E2D87C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ + + + +A new species, Lasioglossum (Eickwortia) hienae, from Mexico (Apoidea: Halictidae) + + + +Author + +Gibbs, Jason +Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA (dialictus @ gmail. com); corresponding author. + + + +Author + +Dumesh, Sheila +Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M 3 J 1 P 3 (mexalictus @ outlook. com). + +text + + +Journal of Melittology + + +2013 + +2013-07-26 + + +2013 + + +13 + + +1 +11 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i13.4518 + +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i13.4518 +2325-4467 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:FA15FB9E-5A53-4C10-8003-4F5ABAA04035 + + + + + +Key to females of + +Lasioglossum +subgenus +Eickwortia + + + + + + +Note that only the male of + +L +. +nyctere + +is currently known. + + + + + + +1. Forewing completely infuscate; metapostnotum shiny, distinctly carinulate ..... ......................................................................................... +L +. + +( +E +.) +alexanderi +(McGinley) + + + + +—. Forewing anterior third infuscate; metapostnotum dull,very finely carinulate.... 2 + + + + + +2. Mesoscutum granulate, obscurely doubly punctate ( +Fig. 4 +) .................................... ........................................................................... +L +. + +( +E +.) +hienae +Gibbs & Dumesh + +, +n. sp. + + + + +—. Mesoscutum tessellate with distinct double punctures (fine punctures separated by 1–2 diameters, coarse punctures separated by 5–10 diameters) ( +Fig. 5 +) ... ................................................................................................. +L +. + +( +E +.) +nyctere +(Vachal) + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file