diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F80E8FBC5.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F80E8FBC5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2c5104c90ba --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F80E8FBC5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Author + +Phuong, Lien Thi + + + +Author + +Anh, Phuong Nguyen + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. + + + +Author + +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) and Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) phuonglientit @ gmail. com (corresponding author: Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen) + + + +Author + +Michael, Seiki Yamane + + + +Author + +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate ZoÖlogy, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) + +text + + +Zoosystema + + +2024 + +2024-10-18 + + +46 + + +27 + + +697 +722 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 + + + + + + +Antepipona concava +Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen + +, +n. sp. + + + + + +( +Figs 11 +; +12 +) + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +293164CF-EDE5-4DF1-ABF9-A86846773957 + + + + + + +MATERIAL +EXAMINED +. — + +Holotype + +. + +Vietnam + +• + +; +Ke Go National Researve +, +Cam Xuyen +, +Ha Tinh +; + +22.VI.2018 + +; +Nguyen Quang Cuong +leg.; +IEBR +. + + + + + +Paratypes +. +Vietnam + +• +4 ♂ +; same data as for holotype; +IEBR + +. + + + + +DIAGNOSIS +. — This species can be distinguished from congeners by the following character combination: Inner compound eye margins strongly convergent ventrally, in anterior view +c. +1.7× further apart from each other at vertex than at clypeus; clypeus with apical margin widely and deeply emarginate medially, forming rather blunt tooth on each side, distance between teeth nearly half width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins ( +c. +0.45× width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins); propodeum with deep concavities, the concavities shiny and with dense strong punctures, corner between dorsal and posterior surfaces angled, posterior surface without carinae; SII not bulging at base. + + + + +FIG +. 11. — + +Antepipona concava +Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen + +, +n. sp. +, male holotype: +A +, head, facial view; +B +, antenna; +C +, mesosoma, dorsal view; +D +, head and mesosoma, lateral view; +E +, mesoscutellum, metanotum, and propodeum, posterior view; +F +, habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + +FIG +. 12. — + +Antepipona concava +Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen + +, +n. sp. +, genitalia: +A +, inner aspect of paramere with volsella and digitus; +B +, digitus; +C +, aedeagus, ventral view; +D +, aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm. + + + + +DISTRIBUTION +. — Central +Vietnam +. + + + + +ETYMOLOGY +. — The specific epithet is the Latin adjective +concavus +, meaning, “concave”, and refers to the deep concavity of the posterior surface of the propodeum in this species. + + + + +DESCRIPTION + + + +Male ( +Fig. 11F +) + + + +Measurements. +Body length 5.5-6.0 mm ( +holotype +: +5.7 mm +); forewing length +5.2-5.8 mm +( +holotype +: +5.5 mm +). + + +Structure. +Head in facial view transverse, 1.2× as wide as high ( +Fig. 11A +). Vertex without cephalic fovea. Distance from posterior ocellus to posterior margin of vertex 1.4× distance from posterior ocellus to inner compound eye margin ( +Fig. 11C +). Gena in lateral view narrower than compound eye, about 0.8× as wide as compound eye; occipital carina not complete, present only along length of gena, obsolete dorsally. Inner compound eye margins strongly convergent ventrally, in anterior view +c. +1.7× further apart from each other at vertex than at clypeus ( +Fig. 11A +). Clypeus in lateral view gradually convex from base to apical margin; in frontal view slightly wider than high ( +Fig. 11A +), with basal margin slightly concave medially and distinctly separated from antennal toruli; apical margin widely and deeply emarginate medially, forming rather blunt tooth on each side, distance between teeth nearly half width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins ( +c. +0.45× width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins). Mandible with five prominent teeth. Antennal scape +c. +4× as long as its maximum width, slightly curved; FI +c. +2× longer than wide, FII slightly longer than wide, FIII-IV as wide as long, FV-FVIII wider than long, FX small, terminal flagellomere slightly curved, long and gradually narrow from base to apex, +c. +2.2× as long as its basal width ( +Fig. 11B +). + + +Mesosoma. +Longer than wide in dorsal view ( +Fig. 11C +). Pronotal carina fully developed, reaching ventral corner of pronotum, somewhat weak dorsally; anterior surface of pronotum with two close, deeply impressed pits medially, with dense strong punctures mediolaterally. Mesoscutum weakly convex, slightly longer than wide between tegulae, without depressed and oblique furrows apically ( +Fig. 11C +). Disc of mesoscutellum convex, in lateral view at same level of mesoscutum ( +Fig. 11D +), narrowly depressed basally, with a row of short longitudinal carinae basally and apically. Metanotum weakly convex, with two large and sharp tubercles, distance between tubercles slightly longer than distant from tubercle to lateral margin of metanotum ( +Fig. 11E +). Propodeal dorsum below level with metanotum; declivity of propodeum with strong carina medially; concavity deep and wide, without short carinae ( +Fig. 11E +), corner between lateral and dorsal surfaces angulate, corner between dorsal and posterior surfaces angulate. + + +Metasomal segment I narrower than segment II ( +Fig. 11F +); TI conical in shape, in dorsal view almost half as long as wide; TII wider than long, about 1.1× as wide as long in dorsal view; SII depressed at base, in lateral view slightly convex from base to apical margin. + + +Sculpturing. +Clypeus with dense strong punctures, interspaces between punctures smooth, larger than puncture diameter at lateral parts, each puncture bearing a short bristle. Frons densely covered with coarse flat-bottomed punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulations. Vertex with punctures similar with those on frons, but larger; gena with large strong punctures, punctures weaker and smaller near base; occipital carina weakly widened laterally ( +Fig. 11D +). Pronotum with punctures coarser than those on vertex, interspaces between punctures thicker and raised to form reticulation. Mesoscutum covered with coarse punctures, punctures equal in size, smaller than those on pronotum, interspaces between punctures smooth, raised to form reticulations; mesoscutellum with punctures similar to those on pronotum, punctures on metanotum smaller than those on mesoscutellum. Mesepisternum with flat-bottomed punctures similar to those on pronotum posterodorsally, smooth anteroventrally; border between posterodorsal and anteroventral parts distinct, without epicnemial carina. Dorsal part of metapleuron largely smooth and with several short weak striae, ventral part with sparse shallow punctures. Propodeum with coarse punctures dorsally, interspaces between punctures strongly raised to form reticulation, punctures much shallower and weaker laterally, dorso-lateral margin of propodeum somewhat angled; posterior surface shiny, with dense strong punctures.Tegula with minute punctures. Metasomal TI covered with dense strong punctures, punctures on lateral and apical margins sparser and weaker; punctures on TII smaller and shallower than those on TI, punctures on apical margin of TIII-IV larger than those on apical margin of TII, punctures on apical margin of TV-VI smaller than those on apical margin of TIII-TIV, punctures on TVII and SVII small and sparse, punctures on SII clear, deeper than those on TII, interspaces with minute punctures. + + +Color. +Body black, with following parts yellow: clypeus except apical margin, a large spot on frons, a large mark along inner orbit to clypeus, mandible except base and teeth, antennal scape except a longitudinal black strip dorsally, two spots on vertex below compound eye margins, two large spots on pronotum, two large spots on mesoscutellum and two smaller spots on metanotum, a large spot on mesopleuron, two very large spots on propodeum laterally, tegulae except large brown-black spots centrally and parategulae, two large spots on TI laterally and apical margin, two large spots laterally and a thick band apically on TII, bands on TIII and TIV laterally, two small spots at lower corner laterally on SIII and SIV, apical margin of TV-TVI, coxae of all legs except dorsal part black, all femora except dorsal part brown on profemur and black on mesofemur and apex of metafemur. Valvulae brown. Wing membrane transparent, veins dark brown ( +Fig. 11F +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBFFFCC011401DA8252F8C7.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBFFFCC011401DA8252F8C7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9a1a35fc0da --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBFFFCC011401DA8252F8C7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Author + +Phuong, Lien Thi + + + +Author + +Anh, Phuong Nguyen + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. + + + +Author + +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) and Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) phuonglientit @ gmail. com (corresponding author: Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen) + + + +Author + +Michael, Seiki Yamane + + + +Author + +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate ZoÖlogy, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) + +text + + +Zoosystema + + +2024 + +2024-10-18 + + +46 + + +27 + + +697 +722 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 + + + + + + +Antepipona crenula +Nguyen, Yamane & Engel + +, +n. sp. + + + + + +( +Figs 13 +; +14 +) + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +B13E8981-B532-4201-9E59-2829BC0B87B5 + + + + + + +MATERIAL +EXAMINED +. — + +Holotype + +. + +Vietnam + +• + +; +Xuan Son National Park +, +Xuan Son +, +Phu Tho +; + +11.IX.2009 + +; +Nguyen Huu Thao +leg.; +IEBR +. + + + + + +DIAGNOSIS +. — This species can be distinguished from congeners by the following character combination: Clypeus in frontal view slightly wider than high; inner compound eye margins strongly convergent ventrally, in anterior view slightly more than 1.5× further apart from each other at vertex than at clypeus; mesoscutum shorter than wide between tegulae ( +c. +0.9× shorter than wide between tegulae), with faint short longitudinal carina laterally; metanotum weakly convex, with two large sharp tubercles; propodeum with slightly oblique short carinae, with corner between lateral and dorsal surfaces rounded, corner between dorsal and posterior surfaces angled; SII depressed at base, in lateral view convex from base to apical margin. Penis valve about 1.7× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part strongly produced into a large rounded lobe, with apical margin serrate. + + + + +DESCRIPTION + + + +Male ( +Fig. 13G +) + + + +Measurements. +Body length +7 mm +; forewing length +6.5 mm +. + + +Structure. +Head in facial view transverse, 1.2× as wide as high ( +Fig. 13A +). Vertex without cephalic fovea. Distance from posterior ocellus to posterior margin of vertex 1.2× distance from posterior ocellus to inner compound eye margin ( +Fig. 13B +). Gena in lateral view narrower than compound eye, about 0.8× as wide as compound eye; occipital carina not complete, present along length of gena laterally, obsolete dorsally. Inner compound eye margins strongly convergent ventrally, in anterior view slightly more than 1.5× further apart from each other at vertex than at clypeus ( +Fig. 13A +). Clypeus in lateral view gradually convex from base to middle, then straight to apical margin; in frontal view slightly wider than high ( +Fig. 13A +), with basal margin slightly convex medially and distinctly separated from antennal toruli; apical margin narrowly and deeply emarginate medially, forming slightly sharp tooth on each side, distance between teeth nearly 1/3 width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins ( +c. +0.30× width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins). Mandible with five prominent teeth. Antennal scape 3.7× as long as its maximum width, slightly curved; FI 1.5× longer than wide, FII slightly longer than wide, FIII-IV as wide as long, FV-FVIII wider than long, FX small, terminal flagellomere slightly curved, long and gradually narrowed from base to apex, 2× as long as its basal width. + + +Mesosoma. +Longer than wide in dorsal view ( +Fig. 13E +). Pronotal carina developed at lateral sides, reaching ventral corner of pronotum, obsoleted dorsally, in dorsal view slightly produced at lateral corners; anterior surface of pronotum with two closely, deeply impressed pits medially, with dense strong punctures mediolaterally ( +Fig. 13D +). Mesoscutum convex, shorter than wide between tegulae ( +c. +0.9× shorter than wide between tegulae), with faint short longitudinal carina laterally ( +Fig. 13E +). Disc of mesoscutellum convex, in lateral view not at same level of mesoscutum ( +Fig. 13G +), narrowly depressed basally, with a row of short longitudinal carinae basally and apically, with longitudinal carina laterally. Metanotum weakly convex, with two large sharp tubercles, distance between tubercles slightly longer than distance from tubercle to lateral margin of metanotum. Propodeal dorsum below level with metanotum; declivity of propodeum with narrow longitudinal carina medially, with slightly oblique short carinae ( +Fig. 13F +); concavity deep and wide, corner between lateral and dorsal surfaces rounded, corner between dorsal and posterior surfaces angled. + + +Metasomal segment I narrower than segment II ( +Fig. 13G +); TI conical in shape, in dorsal view 1.6× as wide as long; TII wider than long, 1.2× as wide as long; SII depressed at base, in lateral view convex from base to apical margin. + + +Sculpturing. +Clypeus with dense strong punctures, interspaces between punctures smooth, each puncture bearing a short bristle. Frons densely covered with coarse flat-bottomed punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulation. Vertex with punctures similar with those on frons, but coarser; gena with strong and large punctures; occipital carina not widened laterally. Pronotum with punctures similar to those on vertex. Mesoscutum covered with coarse punctures larger than those on pronotum, interspaces between punctures smooth, raised to form reticulation; mesoscutellum with punctures similar to those on pronotum, punctures on metanotum smaller than those on mesoscutellum. Mesepisternum with flat-bottomed punctures, punctures similar to those on pronotum posterodorsally, with sparse strong punctures anteroventrally; border between posterodorsal and anteroventral parts distinct, looking like a carina, without epicnemial carina.Dorsal part of metapleuron largely smooth, with several short and weak striae, ventral part with dense strong punctures. Propodeum with coarse punctures dorsally, punctures much shallower and weaker to form weak transverse striae laterally, interspaces between punctures strongly raised to form reticulation, dorso-lateral margin of propodeum somewhat angled; posterior surface shiny, with dense strong punctures. Tegula with dense small punctures. Metasomal TI covered with dense strong punctures, punctures on lateral and apical margins sparser and weaker; punctures on TII smaller and shallower than those on TI, punctures on apical margin of TIII larger than those on apical margin of TII, punctures on apical margin of TIV-VI smaller than those on apical margin of TIII-TIV, punctures on TVII and SVII small and sparse, punctures on SII clear, deeper than those on TII, interspaces with minute punctures. + + +Color. +Body black, with following parts yellow: clypeus except small brown spot at central and black lateral margins, a large spot on frons, a large mark along inner orbit extended close to clypeus, mandible except base and teeth, antennal scape except a longitudinal black strip dorsally, flagellomeres VII-X beneath, last flagellomere entirely, two spots on vertex below compound eye margins, a thick transverse strip on pronotum, scutellum except black margins, metanotum except black margins, a large spot on mesopleuron, two large spots on propodeum laterally, parategulae, apical margin of TI, two large spots laterally near base and a thick band apically on TII, bands on TIII-TV, SIII-SV apically, tibiae and basitarsi of all legs, and femora of all legs except 1/3 basally. Tegulae dark brown with a black mark medially. Valvulae brown. Wing membrane with apical part dark infumate, veins dark brown ( +Fig. 13G +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file