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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.886.31163" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ddbbd7eb-5dd3-4d91-a5b0-c8ccbc76fe05" ID-PMC="PMC6851204" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-886-61" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E3765D62384D5A6B9CB55987C04EA58E" ID-PubMed="31736622" ID-ZooBank="512BB3C93B884A34977061F3845770BA" ModsDocID="1313-2970-886-61" checkinTime="1573015829836" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Ping, Irfan, Muhammad, Yang, Su-Fang & Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2019" docId="EEED3C04146E5877AB3052356F949196" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 886: 61-77" docOrigin="ZooKeys 886" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.886.31163" docTitle="Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="E3765D62384D5A6B9CB55987C04EA58E" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="E3765D62384D5A6B9CB55987C04EA58E" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Araneae, Araneidae) and first description of A. wulongensis male from China" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1668168025371" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Two new species of Araneus Clerck, 1757 (Araneae, Araneidae) and first description of A. wulongensis male from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Liu, Ping</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Irfan, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Yang, Su-Fang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>886</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
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<mods:start>61</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end>77</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.886.31163</mods:url>
|
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|
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.886.31163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-886-61</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">512BB3C93B884A34977061F3845770BA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E3765D62384D5A6B9CB55987C04EA58E</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160140626" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EEED3C04146E5877AB3052356F949196" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EEED3C04146E5877AB3052356F949196" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="EEED3C04-146E-5877-AB30-52356F949196" authority="Song & Zhu, 1992" authorityName="Song & Zhu" authorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus wulongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wulongensis">Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, male (A, B, E), female (C, D, F) A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E, F leg I and II, prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352770" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure9">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, male (palp, A-D, H, I; endaparatus E-G) A, E, H prolateral view B, G, I ventral view C, D embolus F lateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; STA = subterminal apophysis; TA = terminal apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352771" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure10">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, female epigyne A, B ventral view C, D anterior view E, F posterior view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; LP = lateral plate; MP = median plate; S = scape; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352772" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure11">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Collection localities for Araneus conexus sp. nov., Araneus digitatus sp. nov., and Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992 in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352773" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure12">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus wulongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wulongensis">Araneus wulongensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Song, DX" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Hubei University, Natural Science Edition" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="167 - 173" refId="B5" refString="Song, DX, Zhu, MS, 1992. On new species of the family Araneidae (Araneae) from Wuling Mountains area, southwestern China. Journal of Hubei University, Natural Science Edition 14: 167 - 173" title="On new species of the family Araneidae (Araneae) from Wuling Mountains area, southwestern China." volume="14" year="1992">Song and Zhu 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 170, fig. 6A, B (♀).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus wulongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wulongensis">Araneus wulongensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Song, DX" editor="Song, DX" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Hubei University, Natural Science Edition" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" refId="B6" refString="Song, DX, Li, SQ, Song, DX, 1997. Spiders of Wuling Mountains area. In: SongDX (Ed.) Invertebrates of Wuling Mountains Area, Southwestern China.Science Press, Beijing, 400-448." title="Spiders of Wuling Mountains area. In: SongDX (Ed.) Invertebrates of Wuling Mountains Area, Southwestern China. Science Press, Beijing, 400 - 448." year="1997">Song and Li 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 415, fig. 18A, B (♀).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus wulongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wulongensis">Araneus wulongensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Yin, CM" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" refId="B11" refString="Yin, CM, Wang, JF, Zhu, MS, Xie, LP, Peng, XJ, Bao, YH, 1997. Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae. Science Press, Beijing" title="Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae." year="1997">Yin et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 153, fig. 69a‒c (♀).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus wulongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wulongensis">Araneus wulongensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Song et al. 1999: 242, fig. 141O‒P (♀).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Examined material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
1♂ 2♀,
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||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">China, Chongqing Province</emphasis>
|
||||
: Pengshui County, Mowei Mountain,
|
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.16068" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="29.16068">29.16068N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="108.03687" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="108.03687">108.03687E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1548 m, 23.05.2017, G.C. Zhou et al. leg. (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="HNU–CQ–IV–">HNU-CQ-IV-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1702); 1♀, Nanchuan Region, Sanquan County, Jinfou Mountain,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29.06446" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="29.06446">29.06446N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107.19152" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="107.19152">107.19152E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1167 m, 13.08.2015, X.J. Peng et al. leg. (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="HNU–CQ–IV–">HNU-CQ-IV-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1506).
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
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This species (
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, male (palp, A-D, H, I; endaparatus E-G) A, E, H prolateral view B, G, I ventral view C, D embolus F lateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; STA = subterminal apophysis; TA = terminal apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352771" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure10">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, female epigyne A, B ventral view C, D anterior view E, F posterior view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; LP = lateral plate; MP = median plate; S = scape; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352772" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure11">11</figureCitation>
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) resembles
|
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. digitatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A. digitatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Araneus digitatus sp. nov., male holotype (palp, A-D, H, I; endaparatus E-G) A, E, H prolateral view B, I, G ventral view C, D embolus, prolateral view F lateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; STA = subterminal apophysis; TA = terminal apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure7">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Araneus digitatus sp. nov., female (epigyne, A-E) A, B ventral view C-E posterior view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; LP = lateral plate; MP = median plate; S = scape; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure8">8</figureCitation>
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), but can be distinguished by: 1) embolus sickle-shaped vs almost C-shaped in
|
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. digitatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A. digitatus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.; 2) having 1 subterminal apophysis vs having 2 subterminal apophyses in
|
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. digitatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A. digitatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.; 3) terminal apophysis sclerotized, broad vs membranous, finger-shaped in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. digitatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A. digitatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.; 4) epigyne wider than long in ventral view vs epigyne almost as wide as long in
|
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. digitatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A. digitatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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sp. nov.; 5) copulatory openings located ventro-laterally vs present on the anterio-dorsal side in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. digitatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A. digitatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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sp. nov.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Male</emphasis>
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(
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="HNU–CQ–IV–">HNU-CQ-IV-</normalizedToken>
|
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1702) (
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, male (A, B, E), female (C, D, F) A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E, F leg I and II, prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352770" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure9">Fig. 9A‒B, E</figureCitation>
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||||
). Total length 2.87. Carapace 1.48 long, 1.26 wide, yellow; fovea, cervical, and radial grooves distinct. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME, 0.08; ALE, 0.06; PME, 0.09; PLE, 0.07;
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="AME–AME">AME-AME</normalizedToken>
|
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, 0.13;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="AME–ALE">AME-ALE</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 0.14;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="PME–PME">PME-PME</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 0.07;
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||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="PME–PLE">PME-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 0.18; MOL, 0.23; MOA, 0.26; MOP, 0.21. Sternum dark brown. Chelicerae yellowish brown. Endites yellow to brown. Labium dark brown, distal part pale yellow. Legs yellow, with no annuli. Tibia with several strong spines, tibia I: 3d,7p; tibia II: 3d, 6v, 4p, 1r. Leg lengths: I, 5.19 (1.61, 1.89, 1.17, 0.52); II, 4.61 (1.41, 1.73, 0.98, 0.49); III, 2.77 (1.00, 0.84, 0.56, 0.37); IV, 4.29 (1.22, 1.33, 0.91, 0.44). Abdomen 1.64 long, 1.20 wide, oval, dorsum yellowish brown, laterally with 4 pairs of white crescentic markings and 4 pairs of sigillae, posterior 2 pairs indistinct, folium inconspicuous. Venter with dark-brown, median band, sides light yellow. Spinnerets dark brown.
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</paragraph>
|
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352770" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figure 9.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus wulongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Araneus wulongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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Song & Zhu, 1992, male (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A, B, E</emphasis>
|
||||
), female (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C, D, F</emphasis>
|
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)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, ventral view
|
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
leg I and II, prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Palp (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, male (palp, A-D, H, I; endaparatus E-G) A, E, H prolateral view B, G, I ventral view C, D embolus F lateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; STA = subterminal apophysis; TA = terminal apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352771" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure10">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Patella with 2 macrosetae. Tibia wider than long, ventral side bulging in prolateral view. Median apophysis V-shaped, dorsal ramus long, finger-shaped, ventral ramus longer than wide, with many teeth. Conductor as long as wide, membranous, with truncate terminal and a spur on the base. Subterminal apophysis wider than long, sclerotized, distal end with a protuberance at the center in retrolateral view, invisible on unexpanded palp. Terminal apophysis sclerotized, with grooved tip. Embolus thick, sickle-shaped, with a cap pointing downward.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352771" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus wulongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Araneus wulongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Song & Zhu, 1992, male (palp,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, H, I
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
; endaparatus
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A, E, H</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B, G, I</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
embolus
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">F</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; STA = subterminal apophysis; TA = terminal apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, male (A, B, E), female (C, D, F) A, C habitus, dorsal view B, D habitus, ventral view E, F leg I and II, prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352770" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure9">Fig. 9C‒D, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Total length 3.26. Carapace 1.45 long, 1.20 wide, fovea indistinct, cervical and radial grooves distinct. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME, 0.07; ALE, 0.07; PME, 0.09; PLE, 0.08;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="AME–AME">AME-AME</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 0.13;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="AME–ALE">AME-ALE</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 0.19;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="PME–PME">PME-PME</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 0.09;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="PME–PLE">PME-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 0.23; MOL, 0.25; MOA, 0.26; MOP, 0.24. Sternum dark brown. Chelicerae yellowish brown. Endites yellowish brown. Labium dark brown, distal part pale. Legs yellow, with no annuli. Tibia with several strong spines, tibia I spines: 2d, 3p, 2r; tibia II spines: 2d. Leg lengths: I, 5.14 (1.63, 1.95, 1.04, 0.52); II, 4.47 (1.52, 1.65, 0.82, 0.48); III, 2.67 (0.85, 0.83, 0.56, 0.43); IV, 3.98 (1.37, 1.34, 0.87, 0.40). Abdomen 2.09 long, 1.62 wide, color and pattern same as in male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Epigyne (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, female epigyne A, B ventral view C, D anterior view E, F posterior view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; LP = lateral plate; MP = median plate; S = scape; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352772" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure11">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Epigyne wider than long; scape S-shaped, wrinkled, tip widened distinctly; lateral plates almost round, with a median depression in ventral view; median plate wider than long, almost rectangular; basal lamellae absent. Copulatory openings located on the anterio-dorsal side of the epigyne (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Araneus wulongensis Song & Zhu, 1992, female epigyne A, B ventral view C, D anterior view E, F posterior view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; LP = lateral plate; MP = median plate; S = scape; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352772" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure11">Fig. 11C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Copulatory ducts slightly curved. Spermathecae oval, almost touching each other.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352772" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus wulongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Araneus wulongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Song & Zhu, 1992, female epigyne
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
anterior view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; LP = lateral plate; MP = median plate; S = scape; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Known only from Chongqing, China (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.24436/2" author="Tanikawa, A" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" refId="B9" refString="2019. .https://doi.org/10.24436/2" url="https://doi.org/10.24436/2" year="2019">WSC 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.886.31163.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/352773" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
Collection localities for
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus conexus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conexus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Araneus conexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus digitatus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Araneus digitatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus wulongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Araneus wulongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Song & Zhu, 1992 in China.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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