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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.594.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="89f4f088-3768-4b0a-8e8d-1dfad0fbb890" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7901243" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1682926641353" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guo, Ji-Shu, Ni, Hong-Ping, Li, Yu-Jie, Kociolek, John Patrick &amp; Li, Yan-Ling" docDate="2023" docId="EE5187839E6AFF90FF4EF8BDFAB2FABB" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.594.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 594 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.594.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis Y. -L. Li 2023" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="208" masterDocId="1268FFFB9E6BFF94FFC6FFD2FFD2FF85" masterDocTitle="Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov. (Cymbellaceae; Bacillariophyta), a new species from Guangxi Province with comments on associated specimens from Hubei Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="212" masterPageNumber="204" pageNumber="205" updateTime="1683311836390" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title>Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov. (Cymbellaceae; Bacillariophyta), a new species from Guangxi Province with comments on associated specimens from Hubei Province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Guo, Ji-Shu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute for Ecological Research and Pollution Control of Plateau Lakes, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China. &amp; 1261797177 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3052 - 1726</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Ni, Hong-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute for Ecological Research and Pollution Control of Plateau Lakes, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China. &amp; 2605711974 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1857 - 3240</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Yu-Jie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute for Ecological Research and Pollution Control of Plateau Lakes, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China. &amp; liyujie 02030430 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0903 - 6603</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kociolek, John Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum of Natural History and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado- 80309, USA. &amp; patrick. kociolek @ colorado. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9824 - 7164</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">patrick.kociolek@colorado.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Yan-Ling</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3540-8706</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Institute for Ecological Research and Pollution Control of Plateau Lakes, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, P. R. China. &amp; yanlingli @ ynu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3540 - 8706</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yanlingli@ynu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-04-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number>594</mods:number>
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<subSubSection box="[136,657,1903,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="205" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[136,951,1687,1926]" box="[136,657,1903,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,657,1903,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Y. -L. Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,572,1903,1925]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="1" pageNumber="205" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="guijiangensis">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,485,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="205">Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis</emphasis>
Y.-L. Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[583,657,1904,1925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="205">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="1" pageNumber="205" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[136,951,1687,1926]" box="[663,775,1904,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="205">
(
<figureCitation box="[670,767,1904,1926]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 18" captionStart-1="FIGURES 913" captionStart-2="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId-0="2.[136,243,937,959]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,243,1951,1973]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,243,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox-0="[215,1371,458,910]" captionTargetBox-1="[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetBox-2="[215,1372,190,1273]" captionTargetId-0="figure-155@2.[215,1372,458,910]" captionTargetId-1="figure-182@2.[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetId-2="figure-27@3.[215,1372,190,1277]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 18. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., LM. Valve views, showing size range and variability of the holotype population. Scale bar = 10 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 913. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Figs 910. View of an entire valve. Figs 1112. Detail of valve apices showing striae with rounded areolae and pore field divided by the distal raphe fissures. Fig. 13. Mid-valve view showing the proximal raphe ends and the central area with three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 913)." captionText-2="FIGURES 1417. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Fig. 14. View of entire valve. Figs 1516. Detail of valve apices with prominent helictoglossa deflected to the dorsal side. Fig. 17. Detail of the valve central area with missing intermissio and three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 1417)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901245" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901247" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901251" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7901245/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7901247/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7901251/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="205">Figs 117</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[136,1451,1972,2071]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1451,158,437]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="1" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,274,1972,1998]" pageId="1" pageNumber="205">Description</emphasis>
: LM (
<figureCitation box="[352,456,1972,1998]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="2.[136,243,937,959]" captionTargetBox="[215,1371,458,910]" captionTargetId="figure-155@2.[215,1372,458,910]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 18. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., LM. Valve views, showing size range and variability of the holotype population. Scale bar = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901245/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="205">Figs 18</figureCitation>
): Valves lanceolate with broadly rounded apices, slightly dorsiventral and heteropolar, commonly asymmetrical about the apical axis with a moderately inflated central portion gradually tapering to the head pole and foot pole. Dorsal and ventral margins similarly arched. Valve length 30.036.0 μm, valve width 8.013.5 μm, valve length/width ratio varying between 2.64.3, median 3.5 (n = 30). Raphe slightly lateral, occasionally appearing slightly reverse-lateral near the central ends, narrowing and becoming filiform towards the distal ends. External central raphe ends deflected gently towards the ventral side, appearing as slightly inflated central pores. External terminal raphe fissures hooked and deflected towards dorsal margin. Axial area very narrow, moderately curved, not or slightly expanded proximally, approximately in the median line of the valve. Central area lacking or not well defined, with one markedly shortened stria near the valve centre. Striae nearly parallel around the valve centre, becoming slightly radiate towards the poles, indistinctly punctate, more widely spaced near the markedly shortened stria, density
<quantity box="[1299,1371,374,400]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="2" pageNumber="206" unit="in" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">79 in</quantity>
10 µm in the middle portion, up to
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10 µm towards the ends. Individual areolae not visible.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901245" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7901245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901245/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="206" startId="2.[136,243,937,959]" targetBox="[215,1371,458,910]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1451,937,996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,295,937,959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="206">FIGURES 18.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[305,738,938,959]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="206">
<taxonomicName authority="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li, 2023" authorityName="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[305,650,938,959]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="206" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="guijiangensis" status="sp. nov.">Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[660,738,938,959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, LM. Valve views, showing size range and variability of the holotype population. Scale bar = 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901247" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7901247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901247/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="206" startId="2.[136,243,1951,1973]" targetBox="[214,1374,1021,1926]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1452,1951,2045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,302,1951,1973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="206">FIGURES 913.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[307,724,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="206">
<taxonomicName authority="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li, 2023" authorityName="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[307,646,1951,1973]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="206" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="guijiangensis" status="sp. nov.">Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[651,724,1952,1973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, SEM. Figs 910. View of an entire valve. Figs 1112. Detail of valve apices showing striae with rounded areolae and pore field divided by the distal raphe fissures. Fig. 13. Mid-valve view showing the proximal raphe ends and the central area with three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 913).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901251" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7901251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901251/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" startId="3.[136,243,1301,1323]" targetBox="[215,1372,190,1273]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1451,1301,1395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,316,1301,1323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">FIGURES 1417.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[323,747,1301,1323]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">
<taxonomicName authority="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li, 2023" authorityName="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[323,665,1301,1323]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="guijiangensis" status="sp. nov.">Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[673,747,1302,1323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, SEM. Fig. 14. View of entire valve. Figs 1516. Detail of valve apices with prominent helictoglossa deflected to the dorsal side. Fig. 17. Detail of the valve central area with missing intermissio and three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 1417).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,1441,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">
SEM: Valve exterior (
<figureCitation box="[430,545,1441,1467]" captionStart="FIGURES 913" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-182@2.[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 913. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Figs 910. View of an entire valve. Figs 1112. Detail of valve apices showing striae with rounded areolae and pore field divided by the distal raphe fissures. Fig. 13. Mid-valve view showing the proximal raphe ends and the central area with three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 913)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901247/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 913</figureCitation>
): Striae biseriate, occasionally uniseriate adjacent to the axial area, almost parallel in the middle, slightly radiate towards both ends (
<figureCitation box="[683,799,1477,1503]" captionStart="FIGURES 913" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-182@2.[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 913. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Figs 910. View of an entire valve. Figs 1112. Detail of valve apices showing striae with rounded areolae and pore field divided by the distal raphe fissures. Fig. 13. Mid-valve view showing the proximal raphe ends and the central area with three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 913)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901247/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 913</figureCitation>
). Areolae round to elliptical,
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10 μm (
<figureCitation box="[1309,1439,1477,1503]" captionStart="FIGURES 913" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-182@2.[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 913. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Figs 910. View of an entire valve. Figs 1112. Detail of valve apices showing striae with rounded areolae and pore field divided by the distal raphe fissures. Fig. 13. Mid-valve view showing the proximal raphe ends and the central area with three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 913)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901247/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 1013</figureCitation>
). Apical pore fields present at head pole and foot pole on the mantle, entire (not bisected) and clearly physically separated and morphologically distinct from the areolae (
<figureCitation box="[663,780,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURES 913" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-182@2.[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 913. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Figs 910. View of an entire valve. Figs 1112. Detail of valve apices showing striae with rounded areolae and pore field divided by the distal raphe fissures. Fig. 13. Mid-valve view showing the proximal raphe ends and the central area with three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 913)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901247/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 912</figureCitation>
). Three external, round to elliptical stigma openings present on the ventral side (
<figureCitation box="[357,487,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 913" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-182@2.[214,1374,1021,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 913. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Figs 910. View of an entire valve. Figs 1112. Detail of valve apices showing striae with rounded areolae and pore field divided by the distal raphe fissures. Fig. 13. Mid-valve view showing the proximal raphe ends and the central area with three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 913)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901247/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 10, 13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,1441,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">
Valve interior (
<figureCitation box="[361,494,1621,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1273]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[215,1372,190,1277]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1417. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Fig. 14. View of entire valve. Figs 1516. Detail of valve apices with prominent helictoglossa deflected to the dorsal side. Fig. 17. Detail of the valve central area with missing intermissio and three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 1417)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901251/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 1417</figureCitation>
): Striae formed by biseriate, rounded-elliptical areolae delimited by slightly oblique orientated vimines (
<figureCitation box="[363,497,1657,1683]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1273]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[215,1372,190,1277]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1417. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Fig. 14. View of entire valve. Figs 1516. Detail of valve apices with prominent helictoglossa deflected to the dorsal side. Fig. 17. Detail of the valve central area with missing intermissio and three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 1417)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901251/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 1417</figureCitation>
). The internal raphe slit continuous, without an intermissio (
<figureCitation box="[1194,1328,1657,1683]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1273]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[215,1372,190,1277]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1417. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Fig. 14. View of entire valve. Figs 1516. Detail of valve apices with prominent helictoglossa deflected to the dorsal side. Fig. 17. Detail of the valve central area with missing intermissio and three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 1417)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901251/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 14, 17</figureCitation>
). Terminal raphe ends offset, bent slightly towards the dorsal margin, and terminating in small, knob-like helictoglossae adjacent to the shortened striae (
<figureCitation box="[402,535,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1273]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[215,1372,190,1277]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1417. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Fig. 14. View of entire valve. Figs 1516. Detail of valve apices with prominent helictoglossa deflected to the dorsal side. Fig. 17. Detail of the valve central area with missing intermissio and three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 1417)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901251/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 1416</figureCitation>
). Three internal, elliptical or slit-like stigma openings present on the ventral side (
<figureCitation box="[144,274,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1273]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[215,1372,190,1277]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1417. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., SEM. Fig. 14. View of entire valve. Figs 1516. Detail of valve apices with prominent helictoglossa deflected to the dorsal side. Fig. 17. Detail of the valve central area with missing intermissio and three stigmata. Scale bar = 2 μm (Figs 1417)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901251/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Figs 14, 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,1441,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,286,1801,1827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Type:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-07-01" collectionCode="GJ" collectorName="Prof. Yan-Ling Li" country="China" county="University" elevation="97" latitude="24.256638" location="Guijiang River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.76724" municipality="Kunming" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" specimenCode="GJ2021070101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry box="[285,377,1801,1827]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion box="[385,590,1801,1827]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE5187839E6AFF90FF4EF8BDFAB2FABB:6327604E9E68FF97FD90F8DBFD2EF8A6" box="[598,764,1801,1827]" country="China" latitude="24.256638" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.76724" name="Guijiang River" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Guangxi">Guijiang River</location>
, freshwater,
<geoCoordinate box="[901,1118,1802,1830]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" precision="1" seconds="23.89478" value="24.256638">24°1523.89478″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1127,1339,1802,1830]" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" precision="1" seconds="2.05771" value="110.76724">110°462.05771″ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7495" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="97.495">
elevation
<quantity box="[136,241,1837,1864]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7495" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="97.495">97.495 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date box="[313,464,1837,1863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" value="2021-07-01">
<collectingDate box="[313,464,1837,1863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" value="2021-07-01">1st July 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, rock scraping samples collected by
<emphasis box="[871,1064,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">
<collectorName box="[871,1064,1837,1863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Prof. Yan-Ling Li</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[1078,1184,1837,1863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Holotype</typeStatus>
GJ
<locationDeviation location="Coll. Yan-Ling Li" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">
<quantity box="[1221,1390,1837,1863]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.13351805654" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="2.021070101E9">2021070101 in</quantity>
Coll. Yan-Ling Li
</locationDeviation>
, Yunnan
<collectingCounty box="[387,506,1873,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">University</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[520,629,1873,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Kunming</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE5187839E6AFF90FF4EF8BDFAB2FABB:6327604E9E68FF97FD44F883FD17F8EE" box="[642,709,1873,1899]" country="China" county="University" municipality="Kunming" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Yunnan">China</location>
=
<figureCitation box="[743,812,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="2.[136,243,937,959]" captionTargetBox="[215,1371,458,910]" captionTargetId="figure-155@2.[215,1372,458,910]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 18. Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis sp. nov., LM. Valve views, showing size range and variability of the holotype population. Scale bar = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901245/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-07-01" collectionCode="YUNGL" collectorName="Prof. Yan-Ling Li" country="China" county="University" elevation="97" latitude="24.256638" location="Guijiang River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.76724" municipality="Kunming" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" specimenCode="YUNGL20220120" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="isotype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE5187839E6AFF90FF4EF8BDFAB2FABB:6327604E9E68FF97FCFAF880FC5CF8E9" box="[828,910,1874,1900]" country="China" county="University" municipality="Kunming" name="Isotype" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Yunnan">Isotype</location>
<specimenCode box="[919,1132,1873,1899]" collectionCode="YUNGL" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">YUNGL20220120</specimenCode>
, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, China)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[189,1315,1945,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,1441,2080]" box="[189,1315,1945,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,356,1945,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Etymology:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[356,505,1946,1971]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="guijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[356,505,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">guijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, referring to the
<typeStatus box="[694,742,1946,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">type</typeStatus>
locality from which the new species was obtained.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,1441,2080]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,472]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,294,1981,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Ecology:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[322,723,1981,2007]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="guijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[322,723,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Gomphocymbellopsis guijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found in a low altitude freshwater lake with moderately alkaline pH (8.35), dissolved oxygen of
<quantity box="[569,659,2017,2043]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.94" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" unit="mg" value="7.94">7.94 mg</quantity>
/L, and conductivity of 181.5 μS/cm.At the
<typeStatus box="[1131,1179,2018,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">type</typeStatus>
locality
<taxonomicName authorityName="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[1271,1451,2018,2044]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="guijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[1271,1451,2018,2044]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">G. guijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was uncommon (&lt;1% abundance); the related species in decreasing order of abundance were
<taxonomicName authority="(Grunow) Lange-Bertalot (1999)" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityYear="1999" baseAuthorityName="Grunow" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthidiaceae" genus="Achnanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="208" order="Achnanthales" pageId="3" pageNumber="207" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="biasolettianum">
<emphasis italics="true" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="3" pageNumber="207">Achnanthidium biasolettianum</emphasis>
(Grunow)
<bibRefCitation author="Lange-Bertalot, H." box="[427,678,158,184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" refId="ref5553" refString="Lange-Bertalot, H. (1999) Neue Kombinationen von Taxa aus Achnanthes Bory (sensu lato). In: Lange-Bertalot, H. (Ed.) Iconographia Diatomologica. Annotated Diatom Micrographs. Vol. 6. Phytogeography-Diversity-Taxonomy. Koeltz Scientific Books, Konigstein, Germany, 304 pp." type="book" year="1999">Lange-Bertalot (1999)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(74.7 %),
<taxonomicName authority="Grunow" authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1875" box="[797,1114,158,184]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="turgidula">
<emphasis box="[797,1015,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Cymbella turgidula</emphasis>
Grunow
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation author="Schmidt, A." box="[1159,1345,158,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" pagination="9 - 12" refId="ref5984" refString="Schmidt, A. (1875) Atlas der Diatomaceen-kunde. Series I (Heft 3). pls. 9 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64396" type="book chapter" year="1875">Schmidt 1875: 9</bibRefCitation>
) (8.2 %),
<taxonomicName authority="Lange-Bertalot" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" box="[136,570,194,220]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Navicula" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="cryptotenella">
<emphasis box="[136,393,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Navicula cryptotenella</emphasis>
Lange-Bertalot
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Krammer, K. &amp; Lange-Bertalot, H." box="[584,1008,194,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" pagination="5 - 230" refId="ref5058" refString="Krammer, K. &amp; Lange-Bertalot, H. (1985) Naviculaceae: Neue und wenig bekannte Taxa, neue Kombinationen und Synonyme sowie Bemerkungen zu einigen Gattungen. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 9: 5 - 230." type="journal article" year="1985">Krammer &amp; Lange-Bertalot 1985: 43</bibRefCitation>
) (7.4 %),
<taxonomicName authority="(Kutzing) W. Smith (1856: 89)" authorityName="W. Smith" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Kutzing" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Nitzschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palea">
<emphasis box="[1123,1297,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Nitzschia palea</emphasis>
(Kützing) W.
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, W." box="[136,329,230,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" refId="ref6267" refString="Smith, W. (1856) A synopsis of the British Diatomaceae: with remarks on their structure, functions and distribution; and instructions for collecting and preserving specimens. Vol. 2. London, pp. 1 - 107." type="book" year="1856">Smith (1856: 89)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(4.0 %),
<taxonomicName authority="(Grunow) E. Reichardt &amp; Lange-Bertalot (1991: 528)" authorityName="E. Reichardt &amp; Lange-Bertalot" authorityPageNumber="528" authorityYear="1991" baseAuthorityName="Grunow" box="[438,1316,230,257]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Gomphonemataceae" genus="Gomphonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="pumilum">
<emphasis box="[438,701,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Gomphonema pumilum</emphasis>
(Grunow) E.
<bibRefCitation author="Reichardt, E. &amp; Lange-Bertalot, H." box="[859,1316,230,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" pagination="519 - 544" refId="ref5893" refString="Reichardt, E. &amp; Lange-Bertalot, H. (1991) Taxonomische Revision des Artencomplexes um Gomphonema angustum-G. dichotomum - G. intricatum - G. vibrio und ahnliche Taxa (Bacillariophyceae). Nova Hedwigia 53 (3 - 4): 519 - 544." type="journal article" year="1991">Reichardt &amp; Lange-Bertalot (1991: 528)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(1.6 %),
<taxonomicName authority="Lange-Bertalot &amp; E. Reichardt (1993: 61)" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot &amp; E. Reichardt" authorityPageNumber="61" authorityYear="1993" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Gomphonemataceae" genus="Gomphonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="minutiforme">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">G. minutiforme</emphasis>
Lange-Bertalot &amp; E. Reichardt (1993: 61)
</taxonomicName>
(0.8 %),
<taxonomicName authority="(Ehrenberg) Simonsen (1979: 58)" authorityName="Simonsen" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1979" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Aulacoseiraceae" genus="Aulacoseira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Aulacoseirales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="granulata">
<emphasis box="[858,1110,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Aulacoseira granulata</emphasis>
(Ehrenberg)
<bibRefCitation author="Simonsen, R." pageId="4" pageNumber="208" pagination="9 - 71" refId="ref6245" refString="Simonsen, R. (1979) The diatom system: ideas on phylogeny. Bacillaria 2: 9 - 71." type="journal article" year="1979">Simonsen (1979: 58)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(0.5 %),
<taxonomicName authority="(Brebisson) Van Heurck (1880: 64)" authorityName="Van Heurck" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1880" baseAuthorityName="Brebisson" box="[273,776,302,329]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
<emphasis box="[273,383,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">C. tumida</emphasis>
(Brébisson)
<bibRefCitation author="Van Heurck, H." box="[523,776,302,329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref6443" refString="Van Heurck, H. (1880) Synopsis des Diatomees de Belgique Atlas. Vol. 3. pp. 1 - 30." type="book chapter" year="1880">Van Heurck (1880: 64)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(0.5 %),
<taxonomicName authority="(W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot (1980: 746)" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityPageNumber="746" authorityYear="1980" baseAuthorityName="W. Smith" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Fragilaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="tenera">
<emphasis box="[876,1071,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Fragilaria tenera</emphasis>
(W. Smith)
<bibRefCitation author="Lange-Bertalot, H." pageId="4" pageNumber="208" pagination="723 - 787" refId="ref5417" refString="Lange-Bertalot, H. (1980) Zur systematischen Bewertung der bandformigen Kolonien bei Navicula und Fragilaria. Kriterien fur die Vereinigung von Synedra (subgen. Synedra) Ehrenberg mit Fragilaria Lyngbye. Nova Hedwigia 33: 723 - 787." type="journal article" year="1980">Lange-Bertalot (1980: 746)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(0.5 %),
<taxonomicName authority="Desmazieres (1830: 453)" authorityName="Desmazieres" authorityPageNumber="453" authorityYear="1830" box="[293,713,338,365]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Fragilaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="capucina">
<emphasis box="[293,424,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">F. capucina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Desmazieres, J. B. H. J." box="[431,713,338,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" pagination="451 - 500" refId="ref4649" refString="Desmazieres, J. B. H. J. (1830) Plantes Cryptogames du nord de la France. pp. 451 - 500." type="book chapter" year="1830">Desmazières (1830: 453)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(0.4 %),
<taxonomicName authority="(Brebisson ex Kutzing) Lange-Bertalot (1999: 287)" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityPageNumber="287" authorityYear="1999" baseAuthorityName="Kutzing" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthidiaceae" genus="Planothidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis box="[818,1096,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Planothidium lanceolata</emphasis>
(Brébisson ex Kützing)
<bibRefCitation author="Lange-Bertalot, H." pageId="4" pageNumber="208" refId="ref5553" refString="Lange-Bertalot, H. (1999) Neue Kombinationen von Taxa aus Achnanthes Bory (sensu lato). In: Lange-Bertalot, H. (Ed.) Iconographia Diatomologica. Annotated Diatom Micrographs. Vol. 6. Phytogeography-Diversity-Taxonomy. Koeltz Scientific Books, Konigstein, Germany, 304 pp." type="book" year="1999">Lange-Bertalot (1999: 287)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(0.3 %),
<taxonomicName authority="(Kutzing) Kutzing (1849: 65)" authorityName="Kutzing" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1849" baseAuthorityName="Kutzing" box="[474,958,374,401]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Gomphonemataceae" genus="Gomphonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="parvulum">
<emphasis box="[474,616,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">G. parvulum</emphasis>
(Kützing)
<bibRefCitation author="Kutzing, F. T." box="[741,958,374,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" refId="ref5362" refString="Kutzing, F. T. (1849) Species algarum. Lipsiae, F. A. Brockhaus, 922 pp." type="book" year="1849">Kützing (1849: 65)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(0.3 %),
<taxonomicName authority="(Nitzsch) Ehrenberg (1832: 87)" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1832" baseAuthorityName="Nitzsch" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Synedra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="ulna">
<emphasis box="[1066,1215,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Synedra ulna</emphasis>
(Nitzsch)
<bibRefCitation author="Ehrenberg, C. G." pageId="4" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref4676" refString="Ehrenberg, C. G. (1832) Uber die Entwicklung und Lebensdauer der Infusionsthiere; nebst ferneren Beitragen zu einer Vergleichung ihrer organischen Systeme. Abhandlungen der Koniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1831: 1 - 154." type="journal article" year="1832">Ehrenberg (1832: 87)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(0.3 %),
<taxonomicName authority="(Carter) Aboal" authorityName="Aboal" baseAuthorityName="Carter" box="[369,872,410,436]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthidiaceae" genus="Psammothidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="curtissimum">
<emphasis box="[369,698,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Psammothidium curtissimum</emphasis>
(Carter) Aboal
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Aboal, M. &amp; Alvarez Cobelas, M. &amp; Cambra, J. &amp; Ector, L." box="[890,1096,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" refId="ref4397" refString="Aboal, M., Alvarez Cobelas, M., Cambra, J. &amp; Ector, L. (2003) Floristic list of non-marine diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) of Iberian Peninsula, Balearic Islands and Canary Islands. In: Witkowski, A, (Ed.) Diatom Monographs Vol. 4. A. R. G. Gantner Verlag K. G., 639 pp." type="book" year="2003">
Aboal
<emphasis box="[969,1028,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
) (0.1 %), and one unidentified species of
<taxonomicName authority="C. Mereschkowsky (1902)" authorityName="C. Mereschkowsky" authorityYear="1902" box="[254,685,446,472]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[254,377,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Sellaphora</emphasis>
C.
<bibRefCitation author="Mereschkowsky, C." box="[417,685,446,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" pagination="185 - 195" refId="ref5743" refString="Mereschkowsky, C. (1902) On Sellaphora, a new genus of Diatoms. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 9 (51): 185 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930208678565" type="journal article" year="1902">Mereschkowsky (1902)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901253" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7901253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" startId="4.[136,243,995,1017]" targetBox="[215,1371,497,970]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1451,995,1053]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,316,995,1017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">FIGURES 1825.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[324,566,995,1017]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[324,566,995,1017]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Gomphocymbellopsis sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, LM. Valve views, showing size range and variability of the population from the Jianghan Plain. Scale bar = 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1452,1099,1342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">
A second species was found in sediments of the Jianghan Plain (
<figureCitation box="[935,1065,1099,1126]" captionStart="FIGURES 1825" captionStartId="4.[136,243,995,1017]" captionTargetBox="[215,1371,497,970]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[215,1371,497,970]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1825. Gomphocymbellopsis sp., LM. Valve views, showing size range and variability of the population from the Jianghan Plain. Scale bar = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Figs 1825</figureCitation>
) that is a putative additional new species of
<taxonomicName box="[255,496,1136,1162]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[255,496,1136,1162]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">Gomphocymbellopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Specimens of this species have only been observed with LM to date. Specimens are 16.525.5 µm long and 4.56.0 µm wide. They have a length/width ratio that varies between 3.45.3, with a median of 4.6. The raphe is lateral and slightly undulate. The axial area is narrow, becoming laterally expanded at the rectangular central area. Striae are radiate, becoming parallel at the apices. Stria density
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10 µm in the center of the valves, up to
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10 µm towards the ends. No stigmata have been observed. These specimens appear similar in general overall construction of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Guo &amp; Ni &amp; Li &amp; Kociolek &amp; Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[397,580,1316,1342]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Gomphocymbellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="208" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="guijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[397,580,1316,1342]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="208">G. guijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but SEM observations are needed to confirm its systematic placement.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.72842" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3e3ca27b-44ad-4ea2-af6b-516245293ccf" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-87-323" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D03A96052A8550F9918BB08ACA344FB9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5811493" ID-ZooBank="E343379ED04447ABA1ED47B3F01F3E59" ModsDocID="1314-2607-87-323" checkinTime="1640348264987" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Talamas, Elijah J., Bremer, Jonathan S., Moore, Matthew R., Bon, Marie-Claude, Lahey, Zachary, Roberts, Cheryl G., Combee, Lynn A., McGathey, Natalie, van Noort, Simon, Timokhov, Alexander V., Hougardy, Evelyne &amp; Hogg, Brian" docDate="2021" docId="EE51941378735E8BA5D12A1030C5F67E" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 87: 323-480" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 87" docPubDate="2021-12-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.72842" docTitle="Hadronotus saxatilis Kieffer 2021, comb. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="D03A96052A8550F9918BB08ACA344FB9" lastPageNumber="323" masterDocId="D03A96052A8550F9918BB08ACA344FB9" masterDocTitle="A maximalist approach to the systematics of a biological control agent: Gryon aetherium Talamas, sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="480" masterPageNumber="323" pageNumber="323" updateTime="1678757109313" updateUser="pensoft">
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</mods:role>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart>Bon, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lahey, Zachary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Roberts, Cheryl G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Gainesville, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:affiliation>Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<taxonomicName LSID="EE519413-7873-5E8B-A5D1-2A1030C5F67E" authority="Kieffer" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Hadronotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadronotus saxatilis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxatilis" status="comb. rev.">Hadronotus saxatilis Kieffer</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="323">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Talamas &amp; Bremer &amp; Moore &amp; Bon &amp; Lahey &amp; Roberts &amp; Combee &amp; McGathey &amp; van Noort &amp; Timokhov &amp; Hougardy &amp; Hogg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Hadronotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadronotus saxatilis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxatilis" status="comb. rev.">Hadronotus saxatilis</taxonomicName>
Kieffer, 1910: 293 (original description); Kieffer, 1912: 56 (redescribed as new, keyed); Kieffer, 1926: 454, 461 (description, keyed); Nixon, 1934b: 292, 293 (description, keyed); Risbec, 1950: 592 (keyed).
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Talamas &amp; Bremer &amp; Moore &amp; Bon &amp; Lahey &amp; Roberts &amp; Combee &amp; McGathey &amp; van Noort &amp; Timokhov &amp; Hougardy &amp; Hogg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Gryon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryon saxatilis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxatilis" status="comb. rev.">Gryon saxatilis</taxonomicName>
(Kieffer): Masner, 1965: 78 (type information, generic transfer).
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Talamas &amp; Bremer &amp; Moore &amp; Bon &amp; Lahey &amp; Roberts &amp; Combee &amp; McGathey &amp; van Noort &amp; Timokhov &amp; Hougardy &amp; Hogg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Gryon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryon saxatile" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxatile" status="comb. rev.">Gryon saxatile</taxonomicName>
(Kieffer): Mineo, 1983b: 286, 291 (description, emendation, keyed); Mineo, 1990a: 184 (description); Johnson, 1992: 396 (cataloged, type information); Mineo &amp; Caleca, 1994: 115 (distribution, biology).
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/01376E2E-D204-4B55-8597-BD18F5AF0223" authority="Lin &amp; Li" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinamma Lin &amp; Li</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="36">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma oxycera" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxycera">Sinamma oxycera</taxonomicName>
sp. n. from cave of Guangxi, China.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
The generic name derives from the Latin word
<normalizedToken originalValue="“sina”">&quot;sina&quot;</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="“-mma”">&quot;-mma&quot;</normalizedToken>
as a suffix of the genus
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Tetrablemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetrablemma" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetrablemma</taxonomicName>
. The gender is feminine, with sina meaning China.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinamma</taxonomicName>
gen. n. differs from all known genera of
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tetrablemminae">Tetrablemminae</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a tubercle on the male carapace (Figs 1G, 1E;
<bibRefCitation author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" pagination="18 - 32" title="New armored spiders of the family Tetrablemmidae from China." volume="2440" year="2010">Lin and Li 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 24, figs 19, 20) and sometimes in females (Figs 1H, 1F;
<bibRefCitation author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" pagination="18 - 32" title="New armored spiders of the family Tetrablemmidae from China." volume="2440" year="2010">Lin and Li 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 25, figs 25, 26), the strongly modified male leg I (Figs 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="CE">C-E</normalizedToken>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" pagination="18 - 32" title="New armored spiders of the family Tetrablemmidae from China." volume="2440" year="2010">Lin and Li 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 24, fig. 22), and by the exceptionally narrow postepigastral scutum in the both sexes (Figs 1B, 1D, 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="AC">A-C</normalizedToken>
, 19B;
<bibRefCitation author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" pagination="18 - 32" title="New armored spiders of the family Tetrablemmidae from China." volume="2440" year="2010">Lin and Li 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 25, figs 27-28).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
Small (1.2-1.6), six eyes compact in a group, male carapace usually with cephalic tubercle (present or absent in female). Male leg I robust, with tubercles at tibia and metatarsus. Cheliceral horn present (absent in female), much longer than in
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Brignoliella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brignoliella" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brignoliella</taxonomicName>
Shear, 1978 or
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Shearella" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Shearella</taxonomicName>
Lehtinen, 1981, but shorter than in
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Tetrablemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetrablemma" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetrablemma</taxonomicName>
O. P.-Cambridge, 1873 and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Gunasekara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gunasekara" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gunasekara</taxonomicName>
Lehtinen, 1981. Abdomen oval, lateral scuta
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIIV">II-IV</normalizedToken>
wide in both sexes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Bulb long pyriform, embolus simple, needle-shaped; epigynal fold narrow; postepigastral scutum exceptionally narrow; central process absent, inner vulval plate well developed, vulval stem transverse.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
The new genus
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinamma</taxonomicName>
gen. n. contains two species and belongs to the subfamily
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tetrablemminae">Tetrablemminae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinamma</taxonomicName>
gen. n. is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Shearella" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Shearella</taxonomicName>
by the conical cheliceral horn and the pyriform bulb in the males, and is also similar to
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Gunasekara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gunasekara" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gunasekara</taxonomicName>
in having strongly modified leg I in the males. However, it can be distinguished from both
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Shearella" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Shearella</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Gunasekara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gunasekara" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gunasekara</taxonomicName>
by the carapace having cephalic tubercle in male (sometimes in female also, e.g.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma oxycera" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxycera">Sinamma oxycera</taxonomicName>
sp. n. and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Shearella sanya" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanya">Shearella sanya</taxonomicName>
Lin &amp; Li, 2010), the presence of a distinct inner vulval plate in the female, and by the exceptionally narrow postepigastral scutum. The only oriental genus,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Singalangia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Singalangia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Singalangia</taxonomicName>
Lehtinen, 1981, for which the male is not yet known, has entirely different ocular pattern and vulval structures compared with those of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinamma</taxonomicName>
gen. n. In summary,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma oxycera" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxycera">Sinamma oxycera</taxonomicName>
sp. n. and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Shearella sanya" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanya">Shearella sanya</taxonomicName>
Lin &amp; Li share the following synapomorphies: an obvious cephalic tubercle, a strongly modified leg I in the male, and an exceptionally narrow postepigastral scutum in the female. These features distinguish them from other tetrablemmids. The new genus
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinamma</taxonomicName>
is therefore proposed to accommodate these two oriental species,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma oxycera" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxycera">Sinamma oxycera</taxonomicName>
sp. n. and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma sanya" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanya">Sinamma sanya</taxonomicName>
(Lin &amp; Li, 2010), comb. n., previously considered in
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Shearella" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Shearella</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="composition">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Composition.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma oxycera" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxycera">Sinamma oxycera</taxonomicName>
sp. n. and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Sinamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinamma sanya" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanya">Sinamma sanya</taxonomicName>
(Lin &amp; Li, 2010).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">China (Guangxi, Hainan).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="D3CBC0924FBA0DCB7E020FFC19956ABB" pageNumber="1311">
<taxonomicName id="DA11E4B5AE4EB4B595D5C748E8C657C1" ID-CoL="62P2Y" authority="Thomas 1907" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1311" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="03E92CA0D3BCCA62D3B582C0494D937A" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
Thomas 1907
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E50A8978DCDF4C28226D92747111222" pageNumber="1311" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="78358295EA350A06FC762242D29E40FE" pageNumber="1311">
<treatmentCitation id="E01DC2658FFC085A163A4DBCDEDACB2E" author="Thomas" authority="Thomas 1907" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="70" pageNumber="1311" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" title="Crossomys" volume="20" year="1907">
<taxonomicName id="B1B248942A01E5647040E6A3CA30E92F" ID-CoL="62P2Y" authority="Thomas 1907" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1311" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="46E718965BAC89C867D181DA7672D289" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
Thomas 1907
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="1FE9DD40B87B5B944D70F1C8102F7D96" author="Thomas" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7" pageNumber="1311" pagination="70" title="Crossomys" volume="20" year="1907">Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 20: 70</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C70172E3185AD59A64087CB83643268" pageNumber="1311" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="D54A1D1107DEAFE4309617BFBDE066B5" pageNumber="1311">
<emphasis id="A9EDCEA20095AA9755F51F16EF714F17" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1311">Type Species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BE1E84BA1062A7FA4CFA318C5F6FCC44" authority="Thomas 1907" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1311" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moncktoni">
<emphasis id="BBB94761AF59865DB49D719BCD402A9D" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys moncktoni</emphasis>
Thomas 1907
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="116ED34BD34F53F8E803380F6A8EF137" pageNumber="1311" type="child_taxa">
<paragraph id="72491359FDAFCE04BAD979D1D02D16AF" pageNumber="1311">
<emphasis id="1E86E819CD09DE09BCF0B0A3B5FCEF65" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1311">Species and subspecies:</emphasis>
1 species:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E963826B00A8B0A02468C746983D11FD" pageNumber="1311">
Species
<taxonomicName id="810B1A1AD980BDBC0C5BB1E024A52C67" authority="Thomas 1907" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1311" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moncktoni">
<emphasis id="FE9D1ED6793C235027DF964A23354DD2" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys moncktoni</emphasis>
Thomas 1907
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9631C27332136DBE1277210E2CAC1FEE" pageNumber="1311" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="801E569286EAFDA6C6E86FD1F3D89905" pageNumber="1311">
<emphasis id="51ADA92E943C8D2F152B1340D0C83656" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1311">Discussion:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EB889777543A31E552BEB5691DB91C82" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CC9F76A177333B1EDFF5C68DC047AD40" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Division. Member of New
<collectingCountry id="A915CEA1076207D3B1CC57E77DDEADB5" name="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea</collectingCountry>
Old Endemics (
<bibRefCitation id="07FC6679EFC426A1F64AB819B918487F" author="Musser, G. G." refId="ref251734" refString="Musser, G. G. 1981 c. The giant rat of Flores and its relatives east of Borneo and Bali. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 169: 67 - 176." year="1981">
Musser, 1981
<emphasis id="28CF0F1F453007D73CE8577509D32826" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">c</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
). Based on phallic morphology, Lidicker (1968) speculated that
<taxonomicName id="A4DC8AEC2B0E78B2F24E999DD6FA5795" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moncktoni">
<emphasis id="BDB75D57B302CEAF6A8D4636B8819B9C" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">C. moncktoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not closely related to
<taxonomicName id="0D56EBC62773C95ED716EB0205D79BF9" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4C17BA8FDEE7FF2E013779039218621" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, an affinity supported by microcompliment fixation of albumin that instead clusters
<taxonomicName id="F35EAC9CAD8502F8091D92A35E236029" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F56588920AEBB56C8707CA06B612D58F" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="2E5D9077F90C90807DFC067B888F70AC" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1897" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Leptomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4C6916591AAB786143687EFD97A1FF0C" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Leptomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9363ED86E2EEEEBD55FA4B3B7197CAA" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Xeromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E7E364E7E35F35374ADC2F70E5D98F2D" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Xeromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="B4EE53DD08FDC6EEA61CE4C3EB8D5D51" authorityName="Rümmler" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="61B6907E5B5166486FEA735A271B997F" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Pseudohydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(which includes
<taxonomicName id="38CEFA4D8008893A95F124C1FCE1CBA2" authorityName="Laurie and Hill" authorityYear="1954" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mayermys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3AB802C201B6749072707A03BCFA77C3" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Mayermys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="23B2E8C62384DC10789DDBC4E6AD40EC" authorityName=", Laurie" authorityYear="1952" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="98BABF18FD5EAA439ACE90D9AF133A81" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Neohydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), an assemblage that albumin immunology indicated is part of a larger clade containing members of our
<taxonomicName id="8BE1B9E9439DAD29E6B97E0CF577CA90" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5215967FFB21D86D6165FD8449F505BE" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="82FFEAC3DAEA60329911A69F38EB52EA" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1832" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3184EA4B502B7E2DA8749F54F64C5600" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Pseudomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="03DC45C9340D9F44F95D09740328827A" authority="Divisions" authorityName="Divisions" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="256A68708686D5321A70834032D9D2EC" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Uromys</emphasis>
Divisions
</taxonomicName>
, an &quot;Austalasian clade&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="CCC2AABBD63DC74DDBC65830ADC2B4FF" author="Watts, C. H. S. &amp; P. R. Baverstock" refId="ref384360" refString="Watts, C. H. S., and P. R. Baverstock. 1994 a. Evolution in New Guinean Muridae (Rodentia) assessed by microcomplement fixation of albumin. Australian Journal of Zoology, 42: 295 - 306." year="1994">
Watts and Baverstock, 1994
<emphasis id="9DBE17422492247E9359F516A9F4E61B" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">a</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1995
<emphasis id="B44F19DB32361FAF17B39F8BF1A3C60D" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">b</emphasis>
, 1996). Despite the alliance suggested by albumin immunology, we place
<taxonomicName id="8554BA167C4DCE71579804C0F2D77479" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DB10D187B901E635C017FC54A375063B" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the
<taxonomicName id="C40096E6EC2CAF2E1DCC6D505456F400" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B4A263EC3E906B422C99AC751FBF06BD" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Division along with
<taxonomicName id="0E3F9B569ED1419718871A891EE0E804" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6B4738CE02E4AC63876150637DE1CF07" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="EE3EEDB34B2A4375B8833E74A19AF7DD" authorityName="Tate and Archbold" authorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microhydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="52F4B59B9E802201DA3C1EBAE1A9F8AA" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Microhydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4FF5DD2C908DFEDF52060FEC57A4B81D" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Parahydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E33D5833767E423F7F0AC798AC0C5026" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Parahydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Overall morphology of
<taxonomicName id="AC5539A82F9DCB4D72FBDE9E0B80C53B" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E3355845EEBC3F9BF4529DBC3B8BB28" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including a shared primitive cephalic arterial pattern, resembles
<taxonomicName id="05F06092E86BF97FCF0B6CE042B7FC4E" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="498B0BF1AE228CD04B09FEE08046C4DA" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its allies more closely than it does any genus in the
<taxonomicName id="672D2231E9546EFD20DE03ACF1216828" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Xeromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="779AECB3F5F5DA8A0C58E8729908EA0F" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Xeromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Division. Unpublished phylogenetic analyses of mtDNA cytochrome
<emphasis id="BDFBFA8591CF4533FF873C0FD6B8606E" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">b</emphasis>
sequences placed
<taxonomicName id="C255AE840416531E5401344921B12A7A" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1FEA9F693B34ACCB26047DB82D8B9CF6" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closer to
<taxonomicName id="0C16EBCB3120B4D88710626678AE41D0" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="22BB664CE03302675CEEBBE053674F73" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than to
<taxonomicName id="293EF41D432FFDCFFA3100BB31A58E81" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1897" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Leptomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BADD18CF09C1220CDD2FE541DC3EE1BB" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Leptomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(K. Aplin, in litt., 2004). Results of the data from microcomplement fixation of albumin (
<bibRefCitation id="EA8DBC6CC5E07C32705B06F36DB0FC65" author="Watts, C. H. S. &amp; P. R. Baverstock" refId="ref384360" refString="Watts, C. H. S., and P. R. Baverstock. 1994 a. Evolution in New Guinean Muridae (Rodentia) assessed by microcomplement fixation of albumin. Australian Journal of Zoology, 42: 295 - 306." year="1994">
Watts and Baverstock, 1994
<emphasis id="C05DDC8F3A0C9FBB6EFEC0A664D8CAD7" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">a</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
) may not be a reliable indicator of affinities in this case.
<taxonomicName id="D0D3FAC10F985C5FC9F4E177819DE1F0" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="61E62E9ECD307F66E71265E95A7E2F64" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly distant from
<taxonomicName id="D3C6852EB9EA0B996B261AF5143C34B7" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1D92070D10F54CC857E0F6BA7C5C59CF" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="53E9B6D743C785743834C8A4B0F55995" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Parahydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9F2E01C07A6BED607DACDCF649878E4D" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Parahydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the albumin immunological distances within each group were nearly as great as those between the the group with
<taxonomicName id="53E06A41FC0A389A051B5F08F36FA435" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83AC24EB1A92D3FF504803912CFF9F92" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B239F4EBEAB950A89B12613368B80435" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Parahydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69E0C0DFB56FF2AC51C6566D5F1572B8" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Parahydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the cluster containing
<taxonomicName id="11E9BF19E13F7CB93168053D50EF05F7" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Xeromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E8E6F0222921E4CF258D5491221651E8" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Xeromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6AD14B8A68F065967539BC81BB81041C" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCA971E824F250EF3771A7A13622869D" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FD07E69E63ECB1EE75FAA3A7B22695D0" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1897" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Leptomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3972F4628A6D6E5CBED682921E7B3595" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Leptomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="2A0FF77CD6BB0C58D90D95D2AD31EF25" authorityName="Rümmler" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pseudohydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9F89678B34E9F0AA360900EC18D6DFE1" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Pseudohydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(K. Aplin, in litt., 2004).
<taxonomicName id="4742D940FB559C1E0AC3FD6999E37A35" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="383E9C5E4E2B57CB7237DF1B75623D8B" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as represented by
<taxonomicName id="EB977B65FB4C10E19405F011EF50A5CC" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1804" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysogaster">
<emphasis id="BDE347A0C8F4C92AE4C4ABA6548F5FD4" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">H. chrysogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is an amphibious generalist, utilizing a range of aquatic and semiaquatic prey, from arthropods and mollusks to small vertebrates (Olsen, 1995).
<taxonomicName id="2ED141A70DEE7A9F597EA21B072F96D2" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moncktoni">
<emphasis id="70937A9B14B3232032E60048ADD829FB" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys moncktoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is highly specialized, both in external and cranial morphology for feeding apparently exclusively on aquatic insects, mostly nymphs and larvae (
<bibRefCitation id="09E12E15A36BD687BA792595ADFECE15" author="Voss, R. S." refId="ref378240" refString="Voss, R. S. 1988. Systematics and ecology of ichthyomyine rodents (Muroidea): Patterns of morphological evolution in a small adaptive radiation. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 188: 259 - 493." year="1988">Voss, 1988</bibRefCitation>
). Among amphibious muroids, each prey regime exemplified by
<taxonomicName id="EDBEE65392CD1E2D29C95B3914B36430" authorityName="Geoffroy" authorityYear="1804" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucogaster">
<emphasis id="E1D2C78F9FA8F1953CBE6945E90E390C" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys leucogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6DFD3472CB83985908A8F25B9B9EA6AE" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F16092A4472547B6E164607041E74434" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is associated with particular external and cranial morphologies (
<bibRefCitation id="E9E26D9A58C043799F6F39D9432267DD" author="Voss, R. S." refId="ref378240" refString="Voss, R. S. 1988. Systematics and ecology of ichthyomyine rodents (Muroidea): Patterns of morphological evolution in a small adaptive radiation. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 188: 259 - 493." year="1988">Voss, 1988</bibRefCitation>
). In many respects, the cranial specializations of
<taxonomicName id="D2C9E4D17A63B2DB23E93483BCA17622" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Crossomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6DC083A267CB4807498828C0A3D2D88B" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Crossomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form an enlarged version of the cranial conformation characterizing
<taxonomicName id="531C6DD9C3CD18885BF0DB72FC5CC0FF" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hydromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="habbema">
<emphasis id="CB5CA7C1D9EA514246B36675AA5A1459" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">Hydromys habbema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see Flannery, 1995
<emphasis id="2D449650C8625BC361400716F88CAF42" italics="true" pageNumber="1311">a</emphasis>
:plate 24), which also preys predominantly but not exclusively on aquatic insect larvae and nymphs (
<bibRefCitation id="6B493F628EB3FEC5B1F7C827116AFF0D" author="Voss, R. S." refId="ref378240" refString="Voss, R. S. 1988. Systematics and ecology of ichthyomyine rodents (Muroidea): Patterns of morphological evolution in a small adaptive radiation. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 188: 259 - 493." year="1988">Voss, 1988</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>