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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.118.1165" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6efe1080-d378-4eb9-ac34-826e8f649c7c" ID-PMC="PMC3175110" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-118-19" ID-PubMed="21998509" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-118-19" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 118" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the genus Amamiclytus Ohbayashi from Taiwan and the Ryukyu Islands (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)" checkinTime="1451250182232" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Niisato, Tatsuya &amp; Han, Chang-do" docDate="2011" docId="DF700BBC433655DB68CD89EC40F0193B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 118: 19-52" docOrigin="ZooKeys 118" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.118.1165" docTitle="Amamiclytus Ohbayashi 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FF84FFBBFFE3DA70FFEECA57072ED631" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Amamiclytus Ohbayashi from Taiwan and the Ryukyu Islands (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1668151885040" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of the genus Amamiclytus Ohbayashi from Taiwan and the Ryukyu Islands (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Niisato, Tatsuya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Han, Chang-do</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>118</mods:number>
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
<mods:end>52</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.118.1165</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.118.1165</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-118-19</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030313" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF700BBC433655DB68CD89EC40F0193B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DF700BBC433655DB68CD89EC40F0193B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
Genus
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Amamiclytus" authority="Ohbayashi, 1964" authorityName="Ohbayashi" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amamiclytus Ohbayashi, 1964</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amamiclytus</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Ohbayashi, K" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Japan Entomological Academy" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" pagination="19 - 26" title="New Cerambycidae from Japan (7)." volume="1" year="1964">Ohbayashi 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 21, pl. 4, fig. 1; type species:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi</taxonomicName>
Ohbayashi, 1964.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Small to very small clytine with black, glossy body arranged with white pubescent maculations on pronotum, elytra and ventral surface, characterized by relatively well-separated eyes, and dense hair on middle and hind tibiae. Colour mostly black, glossy, sometimes more or less matted, usually with brownish antennae and legs, and sometimes also on meso- and metathoraces, and abdomen. Hairs and pubescence mostly very short though some partially dense and long; head usually sparsely clothed with pale gray pubescence on frons in both sexes, though more or less sparsely so in ♀; antennae with long, pale brown hairs along underside of 2nd to 4th or 5th segments; pronotum thinly pubescent, with white pubescent band along base (Pb), transverse or separated at sides, though sometimes sparse or quite absent according to species; scutellum with fine pale pubescence; elytra basically with three white maculations: 1) semicircular maculation or slightly oblique short band on basal third to fourth (La), 2) almost complete arcuate band on apical third to 2/5 (Lp), 3) narrow but usually clear band at apices (A), supplemented with the following maculation according to species: 4) basal narrow band (B), 5) sutural spot behind scutellum (S); prosternum with white pubescence on basal half to 2/3; metasternum with white pubescence at sides (Msl) and on intercoxal process (Mss); metathorax with L-shaped band along apical margin of metasternum, extending to apical half to 2/3 of metepisternum (Mta); abdomen with white pubescence at sides of ventrites 1-2, sometimes with same, though sparse maculation on ventrite 3 or ventrites 3-4 (V1-V4).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
Head across eyes almost equal to the width of pronotum; frons almost quadrate, flattened, provided with a fine smooth median line, usually closely or coarselypunctured; clypeus flattened or slightly raised; mandible short and broad, rather strongly hooked near apex, with almost smooth inner margin, covered with numerous short hairs on surface, a few long hairs on outer margin near apex; maxilla with galea and lacinia weakly developed, terminal segment of palpus clearly flabellate, strongly dilated apicad in ♂, weakly so in ♀; terminal segment of labial palpus strongly dilated apicad in ♂, weakly so in ♀; vertex raised towards antennal cavities which are usually separated each other by half to 2/5 the width of occiput; occiput distinctly convex; genae relatively shallow, almost half to 1/3 the depth of lower eye-lobes in frontal view; eye moderately large, almost semicircular, a little narrower than frons in frontal view. Antennae thin, moderate in length or relatively long, slightly thickened apicad except for those of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus hirtipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">Amamiclytus hirtipes</taxonomicName>
which are simply slender; scape almost cylindrical, 3rd segment 1.5-2.0 times as long as 4th segment, terminal segment usually obtusely pointed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="22" start="start">Pronotum</pageBreakToken>
globose or slightly elongate, slightly narrower than elytra, simply arcuate at sides; disc distinctly convex though slightly depressed above, provided with large shallow punctures. Scutellum small, regular triangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Elytra relatively short to relatively long; sides rounded at humeri, weakly arcuately emarginate at a level between basal fourth and apical half; apices oblique, slightly arcuate at margins, usually with weak dents at external angles; disc evenly convex with slight depression near suture just behind scutellum. Hind wing with vein Cu not attaining AA3+4 which is forming an ordinary H-shape.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Ventral surface smooth; prosternum moderately emarginate near apical half in profile; metasternum slightly convex; abdomen relatively slender, with male anal ventrite arcuately rounded at apical margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Legs long and slender; hind legs 1.5-2.0 times as long as elytra, with femur gradually swollen apicad, slightly compressed, usually exceeding elytral apex at apical fifth, almost equal to the length of hind tibia, 1st tarsal segment varied in length according to species, 1.5-2.5 times as long as the following two segments combined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
Male genitalia. Relatively large and somewhat elongate, basically related to that of several species of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Rhaphuma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphuma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhaphuma</taxonomicName>
. Median lobe elongate and slender, slightly reflexed in profile; dorsal plate almost equal in width to, or a little longer than ventral plate, gently narrowed to rounded apex; ventral plate gently narrowed to pointed apex; median struts slender. Endophallus about twice the length of median lobe, provided with minute or medium-sized spinous spicules behind crescent-like sclerites, densely cov
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="23" start="start">ered</pageBreakToken>
with minute serrate or crenulate spicules on apical part. Tegmen usually elongate, shorter than median lobe; parameres nearly half to 2/5 the length of tegmen, divided in apical fifth to third, with each lobe almost rounded at apex, which is provided with short and long setae; basal ridge raised. Eighth tergite more or less elongate, slightly longer than wide. Eighth sternite distinctly transverse, emarginate or transversely truncate at apical margin, provided with long projection at middle of basal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Female genitalia. Coxite lobe ovoid, scattered with short and long setae. Stylus half to equal in length to coxite lobe, elongate, weakly dilated apicad. Spermatheca narrow, weakly broadened apicad; gland short and thin; duct relatively long and thin.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="geographical distribution">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Indochina, China, Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyus), Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="24" start="start">Comments</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="24">
The species of the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amamiclytus</taxonomicName>
Ohbayashi have so far been known from a rather restricted area between Indochina and the Ryukyu Islands of Southwest Japan. However, several undetermined species belonging to the genus have been found from Sumatra, Borneo and the Malay Peninsula. The genus contains small, glossy black species with pure white pubescent maculations on the body surface, and are slightly similar in external appearance to several members of the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Rhaphuma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphuma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhaphuma</taxonomicName>
Pascoe. They share the following features: 1) body relatively elongate, especially in elytra, meso- and metasterna, and legs; 2) antennae thin and long, with 3rd segment usually longer than scape; 3) antennal cavities approximate each other; 3) eyes large and prominent, rather distinctly approximate in front; 4) mandible almost smooth and provided with numerous short hairs along inner margin; 5) labial and
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="25" start="start">maxillary</pageBreakToken>
palpi show distinct sexual dimorphism in each terminal segment, strongly dilated apicad in ♂ or weakly so in ♀. However,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amamiclytus</taxonomicName>
is very distinct in the tribe
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rank="tribe" tribe="Clytini">Clytini</taxonomicName>
by a combination of the following characters: 1) body small and rather convex, with relatively long antennae and legs; 2) colour wholly black, usually brownish antennae and legs, strongly glossy or sometimes more or less matted; 3) white scaly pubescence form the maculations on elytra, ventral surface and sometimes on the base of pronotum, of which elytra are always provided with three arcuate or transverse bands, sometimes supplemented with vague basal band along basal margin and a longitudinal spot near suture behind scutellum; 4) mid and hind tibiae provided with long erect hairs; 5) frons relatively wide, with a fine median groove; antennae usually thickened towards apical segments, though simply slender in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus hirtipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">Amamiclytus hirtipes</taxonomicName>
, with antennal cavities widely separated at sides of frons; 6) pronotum rather convex, simply arcuate at sides; 7) male genitalia relatively large, with endophallus densely provided with minute serrate or crenulate spicules on apical part, without spinous spicules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
Adults of the genus are usually found on various types of tree blossoms as
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Castanopsis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer" order="Sapindales" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Acer</taxonomicName>
mainly in spring and early summer season, such as February to June, except for
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus hirtipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">Amamiclytus hirtipes</taxonomicName>
which appears in the autumn season. Larvae of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi</taxonomicName>
, bore in the dead, thin twigs of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Machilus thunbergii" order="Laurales" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">Machilus thunbergii</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rhaphiolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhaphiolepis indica" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">Rhaphiolepis indica</taxonomicName>
var. umbellata (Niisato, 2007).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="key to species of the genus amamiclytus from taiwan and the ryukyu islands">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
Key to species of the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amamiclytus</taxonomicName>
from Taiwan and the Ryukyu Islands
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
<table lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
<tr pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
<td colspan="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
<td colspan="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus subnitidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnitidus">Amamiclytus subnitidus</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
<td colspan="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus setiger" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">Amamiclytus setiger</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
<td colspan="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nubilus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubilus">Amamiclytus nubilus</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
<td colspan="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus hirtipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">Amamiclytus hirtipes</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
<td colspan="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus juni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juni">Amamiclytus juni</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus yulongi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yulongi">
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="26" start="start">Amamiclytus</pageBreakToken>
yulongi
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:affiliation id="1E754250E15648D09D2DDE6DF63ED361">The Herbarium, Singapore Botanic Gardens, 1, Cluny Road, 259569 Singapore. &amp; Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 16, Science Drive 4, 117558 Singapore. &amp; jana _ skornickova @ nparks. gov. sg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4490 - 3490</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="6C9ADBEB56F1474EA463D8D0755EFDF2">Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, 100000 Hanoi, Vietnam.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="206FC3E2EE2D8E087F19C31B1DA39952">Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, 100000 Hanoi, Vietnam.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8FB785898764C5C4B383C495A3FCEEFC">Kuznetsov, Andrey N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="49492DD0E800127BCA852FA0A7B21236">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen Street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vienam. &amp; A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 33 Leninsky Avenue, 119071 Moscow, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="6946C42E2C07EA5C3AC7A6564695D2C4">Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen Street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vienam. &amp; Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DAECD3D091B6F371138250F37E6A25D4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="78D5AB58129B79D4002102704E669ED9">2023</mods:date>
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<heading id="0C2E81E7FF90C26DFF3E9A9B4A2C37F8" bold="true" box="[136,813,1153,1179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" reason="1">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFF3E9A9B4A2C37F8" bold="true" box="[136,813,1153,1179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
Key to
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<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFF689A9B484237F8" bold="true" box="[222,323,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Meistera</emphasis>
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species in
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,
<collectingCountry id="2FCE761BFF90C26DFDFA9A9B4B8737F8" box="[588,646,1153,1179]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Laos</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="2FCE761BFF90C26DFD769A9B4A2937F8" box="[704,808,1153,1179]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
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<subSubSection id="1FC36500FF90C26DFF3E9ADF4CAA3B62" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" type="key">
<keyStep id="EC2D2E2EFF90C26DFF3E9ADF4CAA3794" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
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<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9ADF4CAA37B9" box="[136,1451,1221,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">1. Flower open; labellum white and yellow, with some red markings; fruit smooth .............................................................................2</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9AF94CAA3794" box="[136,1451,1250,1272]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">- Flower gullet-type or open; labellum white and yellow or yellow, with or without some red markings or tinge; fruit echinate......3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EC2D2E2EFF90C26DFF3E9AE54CAA3652" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E9AE54CAB3677" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1450,1279,1301]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9AE54CAB3677" box="[136,1450,1279,1301]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
2. Fruit ellipsoid, shiny, lenticellate, glabrous.......................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFA8B9B1A4CAB3677" box="[1341,1450,1279,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Amomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koenigii">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFA8B9B1A4CAB3677" box="[1341,1450,1279,1301]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. koenigii</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E9B064CAA3652" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,1308,1330]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9B064CAA3652" box="[136,1451,1308,1330]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
- Fruit globose to sub-globose, matt, puberulent ...................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFAFF9B064CAA3652" box="[1353,1451,1308,1329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Amomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomrey">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFAFF9B064CAA3652" box="[1353,1451,1308,1329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. tomrey</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9B234CAA362D" box="[136,1451,1336,1358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">3(1). Labellum yellow or yellow red...........................................................................................................................................................4</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E9B4C4CAA3608" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,1365,1387]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9B4C4CAA3608" box="[136,1451,1365,1387]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">- Labellum white and yellow, with or without some red or markings or tinge.....................................................................................7</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E9B684CAA36E4" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,1394,1416]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9B684CAA36E4" box="[136,1451,1394,1416]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
4. Labellum plain yellow, or rarely with two thin red lines; anther with minute crest..............................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFAE59B694CAA36E4" box="[1363,1451,1394,1416]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Meistera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sudae">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFAE59B694CAA36E4" box="[1363,1451,1394,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. sudae</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E9B954CAA36C6" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,1423,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9B954CAA36C6" box="[136,1451,1423,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">- Labellum with prominent red markings; anther with prominent crest ...............................................................................................5</keyLead>
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<keyStep id="EC2D2E2EFF90C26DFF3E9BB64CAA36BD" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E9BB64CAA36A2" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,1452,1474]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9BB64CAA36A2" box="[136,1451,1452,1474]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
5. Flower open; labellum prominently clawed ...............................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFAA69BB64CAA36A2" box="[1296,1451,1452,1473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Meistera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristatissima">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFAA69BB64CAA36A2" box="[1296,1451,1452,1473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. cristatissima</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E9BD34CAA36BD" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,1480,1502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9BD34CAA36BD" box="[136,1451,1480,1502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">- Flower gullet-type; labellum not clawed............................................................................................................................................6</keyLead>
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<keyStep id="EC2D2E2EFF90C26DFF3E9BFF4CAB3574" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E9BFF4CAA3698" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,1509,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E9BFF4CAA3698" box="[136,1451,1509,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
6. Leaf blade abaxially pubescent; ligule villous; calyx lemon-yellow .............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFA9D9BFC4CAA3698" authorityName="Skornick. &amp; M. F. Newman in De Boer et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="S. Q. Tong" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[1323,1451,1510,1531]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Meistera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFA9D9BFC4CAA3698" box="[1323,1451,1510,1531]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. verrucosa</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E98194CAB3574" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1450,1538,1560]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E98194CAB3574" box="[136,1450,1538,1560]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
- Leaf blade abaxially glabrous; ligule glabrous with only ciliate margin; calyx pink to scarlet....................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFA9398194CAB3574" box="[1317,1450,1538,1560]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Amomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vespertilio">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFA9398194CAB3574" box="[1317,1450,1538,1560]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. vespertilio</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E98054CAB3557" box="[136,1450,1567,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
7(3). Peduncle at least
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long ................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFAEF983A4CAB3557" box="[1369,1450,1567,1589]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Meistera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celsa">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFAEF983A4CAB3557" box="[1369,1450,1567,1589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. celsa</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E98264CAA3532" box="[136,1451,1596,1618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
- Peduncle less than
<quantity id="90219B6EFF90C26DFE3C982648C43532" box="[394,453,1596,1617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
long............................................................................................................................................................8
</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E98434CAA350D" box="[136,1451,1624,1646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">8. Leaf sheath prominently reticulate to muriform.................................................................................................................................9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E986C4CAA35E9" box="[136,1451,1653,1675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">- Leaf sheath smooth, striate to finely reticulate.................................................................................................................................10</keyLead>
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9. Leaf blade abaxially pubescent; ligule brown, red or green, densely pubescent with brown hair; anther crest semi-circular to bluntly squared to oblong ..............................................................................................................................................
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<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFA9698AA4CAA35A7" box="[1312,1451,1711,1733]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. muriformis</emphasis>
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- Leaf blade abaxially glabrous; ligule bright to dark red, glabrous; anther crest trilobed................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFA8798D64CAB3582" box="[1329,1450,1740,1761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Meistera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFA8798D64CAB3582" box="[1329,1450,1740,1761]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. chinensis</emphasis>
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10(8). Infructescence including peduncle
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long ..........................................................................................................................11
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- Infructescence including peduncle not more than
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long.........................................................................................................12
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<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E99384CAB3454" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1450,1826,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
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11. Inflorescence globose, with gelatinous mucilage; fruit with straight spines............................................................
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<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFAB399394CAB3454" box="[1285,1450,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. elephantorum</emphasis>
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- Inflorescence cylindrical, without gelatinous mucilage; fruit with curved or hooked spines .....................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFAAE995A4CAA3436" box="[1304,1451,1856,1877]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Amomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gagnepainii">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFAAE995A4CAA3436" box="[1304,1451,1856,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. gagnepainii</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E99464CAA3412" box="[136,1451,1884,1906]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">12(10). Ligule glabrous; fruit green or red ...................................................................................................................................................13</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E99634CAA34ED" box="[136,1451,1912,1934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">- Ligule tomentose; fruit red ...............................................................................................................................................................14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="EC2D2E2EFF90C26DFF3E998F4CAB34A4" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E998F4CAA34C9" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,1941,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E998F4CAA34C9" box="[136,1451,1941,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
13. Leaf blade abaxially with hairy primary veins, with caudate apex to
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; fruit green ............................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFAA5998C4CAA34C9" box="[1299,1451,1941,1963]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Meistera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinocarpa">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFAA5998C4CAA34C9" box="[1299,1451,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. echinocarpa</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E99A94CAB34A4" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1450,1970,1992]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E99A94CAB34A4" box="[136,1450,1970,1992]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
- Leaf blade glabrous on both sides, with caudate apex to
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; fruit red ..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFA8B99A94CAB34A4" box="[1341,1450,1970,1992]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Meistera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caudata">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFA8B99A94CAB34A4" box="[1341,1450,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. caudata</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="EC2D2E2EFF90C26DFF3E99D54CAA3B62" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E99D54CAA3487" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,1999,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E99D54CAA3487" box="[136,1451,1999,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
14(12). Labellum bifid; fruit with branched spines .............................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFAB699CA4CAA3487" authorityName="Skornick. &amp; M. F. Newman in De Boer et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Lamxay &amp; M. F. Newman" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[1280,1451,1999,2021]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Meistera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stephanocolea">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFAB699CA4CAA3487" box="[1280,1451,1999,2021]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. stephanocolea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5766368BFF90C26DFF3E99F64CAA3B62" blockId="5.[136,1452,1221,2050]" box="[136,1451,2028,2050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<keyLead id="EC2895BEFF90C26DFF3E99F64CAA3B62" box="[136,1451,2028,2050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
- Labellum trilobed; fruit with simple spines.....................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="90D94D08FF90C26DFA9999F64CAA3B62" box="[1327,1451,2028,2049]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Meistera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calcarata">
<emphasis id="65ADEA99FF90C26DFA9999F64CAA3B62" box="[1327,1451,2028,2049]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">M. calcarata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</document>

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