diff --git a/data/02/86/F2/0286F2210BEDC6BCC475372B900917BC.xml b/data/02/86/F2/0286F2210BEDC6BCC475372B900917BC.xml index ff506c1690d..9540e02de35 100644 --- a/data/02/86/F2/0286F2210BEDC6BCC475372B900917BC.xml +++ b/data/02/86/F2/0286F2210BEDC6BCC475372B900917BC.xml @@ -1,111 +1,110 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba parvirubra Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba parvirubra Burks +sp. n. Figures 40-42Morphbank24 - -Description. -Female. Body length 3.38-3.63 mm (n=3). Color of antenna beyond radicle: mostly dark, extreme base of scape becoming reddish. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. - + +Description. +Female. Body length 3.38-3.63 mm (n=3). Color of antenna beyond radicle: mostly dark, extreme base of scape becoming reddish. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. + Ocular setae: long and sparse. Frontal depression: smooth dorsally, torular triangle foveolate, areas lateral to it smooth. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from -antennal +antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: arched, interrupted by broad median carina. Clypeal median carina: present. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. -Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: protruding anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate with one or two median longitudinal channels. Metascutellum in dorsal view: elongate-trapezoidal but with incised apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: flat, or convex. Femoral depression: crossed by many sharply defined carinae. Leg color: yellowish-brown except for dorsal external part of coxae and sometimes tarsomeres 2-5. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. - +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: protruding anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate with one or two median longitudinal channels. Metascutellum in dorsal view: elongate-trapezoidal but with incised apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: flat, or convex. Femoral depression: crossed by many sharply defined carinae. Leg color: yellowish-brown except for dorsal external part of coxae and sometimes tarsomeres 2-5. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. + Metasoma color: centrally reddish with some vague dark intrusions, peripherally becoming black. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at -middle +middle of T4: with metasomal bend and abrupt transition in sculpture. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: with tooth-like protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: strong, sharply raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapped by rim from S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: forming complete peripheral carina. Apex of S6: without notch. - -Male + +Male . unknown. - - + + Figures 40-42. -Bracalba parvirubra +Bracalba parvirubra sp. n.,holotype female (OSUC 238194). 40 Dorsal habitus 41 Lateral habitus 42 Ventral habitus. Morphbank24 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; 3 mandibular teeth with middle tooth much smaller than the others; metascutellum trapezoidal and strongly narrowing to an incised apex; metasomal bend present; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend with strong longitudinal and transverse septa; T4-T6 without distinct median carina; S4-S6 with median carina; T6 about as broad as long; S6 without apical notch. This species is similar to -Bracalba sculptifrons +Bracalba sculptifrons and -Bracalba sparsa +Bracalba sparsa , but lacks the S6 notch and frontal carinae. - -Etymology. -Compound adjective using the Latin adjectives parvus and ruber. + +Etymology. +Compound adjective using the Latin adjectives parvus and ruber. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302157 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302157 - -Material examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, 20km N Denmark, 16.I.1987, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 238194 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 3 females, OSUC 238191, 238193, 238196 (CNCI). + +Material examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, 20km N Denmark, 16.I.1987, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 238194 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 3 females, OSUC 238191, 238193, 238196 (CNCI). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/23/CF/C0/23CFC0DBCF58C9FABD2ADAD7A2CBBE84.xml b/data/23/CF/C0/23CFC0DBCF58C9FABD2ADAD7A2CBBE84.xml index dac34ff9461..d3123889ec6 100644 --- a/data/23/CF/C0/23CFC0DBCF58C9FABD2ADAD7A2CBBE84.xml +++ b/data/23/CF/C0/23CFC0DBCF58C9FABD2ADAD7A2CBBE84.xml @@ -1,135 +1,134 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - - -Bracalba + + + + +Bracalba laminata Dodd Figures 28-31Morphbank21 - - -Bracalba laminata -Dodd 1931 + + +Bracalba laminata +Dodd 1931 : 78 (original description); -Galloway 1976 +Galloway 1976 : 88 (type information); -Johnson 1992 +Johnson 1992 : 354 (catalogued). - -Description. -Female. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. - -Male. Body length = 3.38 mm (n=1). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x + +Description. +Female. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. + +Male. Body length = 3.38 mm (n=1). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. Ocular setae: long and dense. Frontal depression: densely foveolate. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: absent between antennal foramina. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. -Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: truncate anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate with a longitudinal carina. Metascutellum in dorsal view: elongate-trapezoidal but with incised apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. T7: arched and posteriorly concave. - - +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: truncate anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate with a longitudinal carina. Metascutellum in dorsal view: elongate-trapezoidal but with incised apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. T7: arched and posteriorly concave. + + Figures 28-31. -Bracalba laminata +Bracalba laminata Dodd, allotype male (QMBA HY4732A). 28 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 29 Head, anterior view 30 Metasomal terga 6-8, posterior view, holotype female (QMBA HY4732H) 31 Antenna, ventral view. Morphbank21 - -Diagnosis. -Males: Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area semicircularly expanded; mesosoma broadly truncate anteriorly; mesoscutellum with median carina; metascutellum elongate-trapezoidal with incised apex. + +Diagnosis. +Males: Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area semicircularly expanded; mesosoma broadly truncate anteriorly; mesoscutellum with median carina; metascutellum elongate-trapezoidal with incised apex. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=4127 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=4127 - -Material Examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: QLD, Gogango, 40mi W Rockhampton, III-1928, A. P. Dodd, QMBA HY4732H (deposited in QMBA). Allotype: AUSTRALIA: 1 male, QMBA HY4732A (QMBA). Other material: AUSTRALIA: 3 males, OSUC 365210-365212 (UQIC). + +Material Examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: QLD, Gogango, 40mi W Rockhampton, III-1928, A. P. Dodd, QMBA HY4732H (deposited in QMBA). Allotype: AUSTRALIA: 1 male, QMBA HY4732A (QMBA). Other material: AUSTRALIA: 3 males, OSUC 365210-365212 (UQIC). - -Comments. - + +Comments. + Only the antenna and a few legs of the female holotype of -Bracalba laminata +Bracalba laminata remain. The syntopic allotype male strongly resembles the holotype of -Bracalba nigrescens +Bracalba nigrescens , but differs in the presence of a partial median carina on the mesoscutellum, the anteriorly truncate mesosoma, and denser sculpturing on the thoracic dorsum. No other female specimens are known aside from the holotype. The allotype shares characteris -tics +tics with -Bracalba hesperia +Bracalba hesperia , -Bracalba magnirubra +Bracalba magnirubra , and -Bracalba tridentata +Bracalba tridentata , but differs enough that it cannot definitively be associated with any of these species. - + Because the antenna and some legs of the holotype remains, they now represent the holotype. A neotype cannot be properly designated without first requesting that the existing holotype be set aside. This was considered unnecessary, as the antenna clearly belongs to -Bracalba +Bracalba , based on the number and arrangement of ventral sensilla. Therefore, there is no doubt that the holotype agrees with our concept of -Bracalba +Bracalba . There is also no reason to conclude that the allotype male would be from a different species than the female, based on its morphology compared with - -Dodd's + +Dodd's (1931) description of the now lost parts of the -female's +female's body. diff --git a/data/29/7E/F4/297EF4DE310A45D077CF7FF4A833A11E.xml b/data/29/7E/F4/297EF4DE310A45D077CF7FF4A833A11E.xml index ca40182cf50..c759a1f38ab 100644 --- a/data/29/7E/F4/297EF4DE310A45D077CF7FF4A833A11E.xml +++ b/data/29/7E/F4/297EF4DE310A45D077CF7FF4A833A11E.xml @@ -1,118 +1,117 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba globosa Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba globosa Burks +sp. n. Figures 7-11Morphbank16 - -Description. -Female. Body length 3.12-3.25 mm (n=2). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. - + +Description. +Female. Body length 3.12-3.25 mm (n=2). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. + Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: smooth dorsally, torular triangle foveolate with 1 transverse carina extending laterally from inner margin of antennal foramen. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: but without other sculpture. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally -and +and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: two, separated by narrow incision. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose without any strong carinae. - + Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: triangularly expanded or with posterior tooth, broadest posteriorly. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Metas -cutellum +cutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Leg color: dark except for tibiae, 2nd trochanter, and tarsomeres 2-5. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. -Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with a set of rugae that merge with one another. Metasoma at middle of T4: without bend. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: absent. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. - -Male. Body length 2.88 mm (n=1). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x +Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with a set of rugae that merge with one another. Metasoma at middle of T4: without bend. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: absent. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. + +Male. Body length 2.88 mm (n=1). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. T7: flat and posteriorly truncate. - - + + Figures 7-11. -Bracalba globosa +Bracalba globosa sp. n.,paratype female (OSUC 148612). 7 Lateral habitus 8 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 9 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view 11 Head, ventral view, holotype female (OSUC 148701) 10 Head, anterior view. Morphbank16 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 with 2 large ventral sensilla; 2 mandibular teeth; anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area weakly rounded anteriorly; metascutellum trapezoidal with a broad apex, extending dorsally; metasomal bend absent; T4-T6 without median carina, S4-S6 without median carina; T6 broader than long; S6 without apical notch. -Bracalba globosa +Bracalba globosa is very similar to -Bracalba cuneata +Bracalba cuneata , but differs mainly in mesosomal shape and sculpture. The metascutellum also differs subtly between most specimens of the two species, being smaller in most -Bracalba globosa +Bracalba globosa . -Bracalba plana +Bracalba plana is also very similar to -Bracalba globosa +Bracalba globosa , but has a very different mesosomal shape. - -Etymology. -Latin adjective, named after the convex mesoscutum of most specimens in this species. + +Etymology. +Latin adjective, named after the convex mesoscutum of most specimens in this species. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302153 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302153 - -Material examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, Kalbarri National Park, 12.XII-19.XII.1986, malaise trap/pan trap, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 148701 (deposited in WAMP). Paratype: AUSTRALIA: 1 female, OSUC 148612 (CNCI). + +Material examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, Kalbarri National Park, 12.XII-19.XII.1986, malaise trap/pan trap, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 148701 (deposited in WAMP). Paratype: AUSTRALIA: 1 female, OSUC 148612 (CNCI). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/3D/91/6F/3D916FB36E9BFBEFF5E07FB2F9BAD36F.xml b/data/3D/91/6F/3D916FB36E9BFBEFF5E07FB2F9BAD36F.xml index 789ad5e3151..a5269ffc0bd 100644 --- a/data/3D/91/6F/3D916FB36E9BFBEFF5E07FB2F9BAD36F.xml +++ b/data/3D/91/6F/3D916FB36E9BFBEFF5E07FB2F9BAD36F.xml @@ -1,124 +1,123 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba magnirubra Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba magnirubra Burks +sp. n. Figures 32-35Morphbank22 - -Description. - + +Description. + Female. Body length 6.50-6.88 mm (n=3). Color of antenna beyond radicle: mostly dark, extreme base of scape becoming reddish. Radicle color: lighter -than +than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. -Ocular setae: long and sparse. Frontal depression: medially smooth, torular triangle sparsely foveolate. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: interrupted by a median areole below interantennal process. Clypeal median carina: present. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose without any strong carinae. - +Ocular setae: long and sparse. Frontal depression: medially smooth, torular triangle sparsely foveolate. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: interrupted by a median areole below interantennal process. Clypeal median carina: present. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose without any strong carinae. + Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: protruding anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: densely -foveolate +foveolate . Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate. Metascutellum in dorsal view: elongate-trapezoidal but with incised apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally, or convex. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Leg color: reddish but with at least last two tarsomeres dark. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. -Metasoma color: reddish, with last segment variably dark. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with metasomal bend and abrupt transition in sculpture. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: with tooth-like protrusions. T5 median carina: present. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: strong, sharply raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. T6: longer than broad. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: not meeting apically. Apex of S6: with notch. - -Male. Body length 4.75-5.00 mm (n=5). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x +Metasoma color: reddish, with last segment variably dark. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with metasomal bend and abrupt transition in sculpture. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: with tooth-like protrusions. T5 median carina: present. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: strong, sharply raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. T6: longer than broad. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: not meeting apically. Apex of S6: with notch. + +Male. Body length 4.75-5.00 mm (n=5). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. T7: arched and posteriorly concave. - - + + Figures 32-35. -Bracalba magnirubra +Bracalba magnirubra sp. n.,paratype female (OSUC 238178). 32 Dorsal habitus 34 Head, ventral view, holotype female (OSUC 148715) 33 Lateral habitus, paratype female (OSUC 238112) 35 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view. Morphbank22 - -Diagnosis. -Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; 3 mandibular teeth with middle tooth smaller than the others; metascutellum trapezoidal and relatively long, with a truncate or slightly incised apex; metasomal bend present; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend with strong longitudinal septa but without transverse septa; T4-T6 and S4-S6 with median carina; T6 longer than broad; S6 with apical notch. + +Diagnosis. +Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; 3 mandibular teeth with middle tooth smaller than the others; metascutellum trapezoidal and relatively long, with a truncate or slightly incised apex; metasomal bend present; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend with strong longitudinal septa but without transverse septa; T4-T6 and S4-S6 with median carina; T6 longer than broad; S6 with apical notch. - -Etymology. -Compound adjective using the Latin adjectives magnus and ruber. + +Etymology. +Compound adjective using the Latin adjectives magnus and ruber. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302156 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302156 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: SA, 32km N Renmark, Amalia Dam, xeric mallee scrub, MT 4, ROM 2000040, Bookmark Biosphere Reserve, -33°53'S +33°53'S , -140°43'E -, 263m, 15. -II- +140°43'E +, 263m, 15. +II- 15.IV.2000, malaise trap, D. C. Darling, OSUC 148715 (deposited in SAMA). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 4 females, 6 males, OSUC 365208, 367506-367507 (ANIC); OSUC 238112, 238117-238119, 238121-238122, 238178 (CNCI). - -Comments. - + +Comments. + This is the largest-bodied species of -Bracalba +Bracalba known. It resembles -Bracalba sculptifrons +Bracalba sculptifrons and -Bracalba sparsa +Bracalba sparsa , but differs from both in a large number of characters. diff --git a/data/3F/78/99/3F78993F9C17B6CCE8737E6E032CF938.xml b/data/3F/78/99/3F78993F9C17B6CCE8737E6E032CF938.xml index 5e3f0481f95..a97625cb18d 100644 --- a/data/3F/78/99/3F78993F9C17B6CCE8737E6E032CF938.xml +++ b/data/3F/78/99/3F78993F9C17B6CCE8737E6E032CF938.xml @@ -1,127 +1,126 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba cuneata Dodd + + + +Bracalba cuneata Dodd Figures 3-6Morphbank15 - - -Bracalba cuneata -Dodd 1931 + + +Bracalba cuneata +Dodd 1931 : 80 (original description); -Galloway 1976 +Galloway 1976 : 87 (type information); -Galloway and Austin 1984 +Galloway and Austin 1984 : 99 (figure of antenna); -Johnson 1992 +Johnson 1992 : 354 (catalogued). - -Description. -Female. Body length 3.25-4.00 mm (n=29). Color of antenna beyond radicle: yellowish-brown. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. - -Ocular + +Description. +Female. Body length 3.25-4.00 mm (n=29). Color of antenna beyond radicle: yellowish-brown. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. + +Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: smooth dorsally, ventrally with longitudinal carina and with additional carinae arising from medial margins of antennal foramina. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: but without other sculpture. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular teeth: two, separated by narrow incision. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose with strong dorsoventral carinae. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. -Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: truncate anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with broad longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: triangularly expanded or with posterior tooth, broadest posteriorly. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. Leg color: yellowish-brown except for dorsal external part of coxae and sometimes tarsomeres 2-5. - +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: truncate anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with broad longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: triangularly expanded or with posterior tooth, broadest posteriorly. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. Leg color: yellowish-brown except for dorsal external part of coxae and sometimes tarsomeres 2-5. + Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae, or with median smooth area interrupting carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: without bend. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa -on +on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: absent. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. - -Male. Body length 3.12-3.80 mm (n=15). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x + +Male. Body length 3.12-3.80 mm (n=15). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. T7: flat and posteriorly truncate. - - + + Figures 3-6. -Bracalba cuneata +Bracalba cuneata Dodd, holotype female (QMBA HY4733). 3 Dorsal habitus 4 Lateral habitus, female (OSUC 238135) 5 Head, anterior view 6 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view. Morphbank15 - -Diagnosis. -Female. A6 with 2 large ventral sensilla; 2 mandibular teeth; anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area truncate anteriorly; metascutellum trapezoidal in dorsal view, with a broad apex, protruding dorsally; metasomal bend absent; T4-T6 without median carina, S4-S6 without median carina; T6 broader than long; S6 without apical notch. + +Diagnosis. +Female. A6 with 2 large ventral sensilla; 2 mandibular teeth; anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area truncate anteriorly; metascutellum trapezoidal in dorsal view, with a broad apex, protruding dorsally; metasomal bend absent; T4-T6 without median carina, S4-S6 without median carina; T6 broader than long; S6 without apical notch. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=4126 - + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=4126 + Associations. Collected near flowering -Scaevola spinescens +Scaevola spinescens R. Br.: [ -Asterales +Asterales : -Goodeniaceae +Goodeniaceae ] - -Material examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: QLD, Chinchilla, 8.II.1928, A. P. Dodd, QMBA HY4733 (deposited in QMBA). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 2 females, OSUC 238448-238449 (ANIC). Other material: AUSTRALIA: 32 females, 20 males, OSUC 238516 (BMNH); OSUC 238120, 238123-238128, 238130-238153, 238159-238166, 238171-238173, 238176, 238180-238181, 238188, 238201-238202 (CNCI); OSUC 376915 (MCZC); OSUC 238451, QM Reg. No. T35161 (QDPC); OSUC 231779 (WINC). + +Material examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: QLD, Chinchilla, 8.II.1928, A. P. Dodd, QMBA HY4733 (deposited in QMBA). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 2 females, OSUC 238448-238449 (ANIC). Other material: AUSTRALIA: 32 females, 20 males, OSUC 238516 (BMNH); OSUC 238120, 238123-238128, 238130-238153, 238159-238166, 238171-238173, 238176, 238180-238181, 238188, 238201-238202 (CNCI); OSUC 376915 (MCZC); OSUC 238451, QM Reg. No. T35161 (QDPC); OSUC 231779 (WINC). - -Comments. - -Bracalba cuneata + +Comments. + +Bracalba cuneata is the most commonly collected species of its genus. Our concept of this speciesincludes some slight variation in metascutellar length and pronotal sculpture. This variation included many intermediates and did not correlate with other characters or with collection locality. diff --git a/data/41/65/06/416506E13F6B201A56008AB74C7C8403.xml b/data/41/65/06/416506E13F6B201A56008AB74C7C8403.xml index adea3b025a7..db90dfdb2d3 100644 --- a/data/41/65/06/416506E13F6B201A56008AB74C7C8403.xml +++ b/data/41/65/06/416506E13F6B201A56008AB74C7C8403.xml @@ -1,114 +1,113 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - - -Bracalba + + + + +Bracalba intermedia Burks -sp. n. +sp. n. Figures 24-27Morphbank20 - -Description. -Female. Body length 3.25-3.88 mm (n=7). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 6. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 0. -Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: medially smooth, torular triangle sparsely foveolate, or foveolate dorsally, torular triangle foveolate, areas lateral to it with transverse carinae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: absent. Dorsal clypeal margin: bordering antennal foramina, absent between them. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: convex. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose without any strong carinae. -Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: triangularly expanded or with posterior tooth, broadest posteriorly. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Metascutellum in dorsal view: strongly transverse, subrectangular. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: flat. Femoral depression: centrally smooth, peripherally foveolate. Leg color: coxae, femora (aside from their apices), and at least the last two tarsomeres dark, otherwise yellowish brown. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. -Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with a set of rugae that merge with one another. Metasoma at middle of T4: without bend. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: longer than broad. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. - -Male. Body length 2.62-3.25 mm (n=18). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x + +Description. +Female. Body length 3.25-3.88 mm (n=7). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 6. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 0. +Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: medially smooth, torular triangle sparsely foveolate, or foveolate dorsally, torular triangle foveolate, areas lateral to it with transverse carinae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: absent. Dorsal clypeal margin: bordering antennal foramina, absent between them. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: convex. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose without any strong carinae. +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: triangularly expanded or with posterior tooth, broadest posteriorly. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Metascutellum in dorsal view: strongly transverse, subrectangular. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: flat. Femoral depression: centrally smooth, peripherally foveolate. Leg color: coxae, femora (aside from their apices), and at least the last two tarsomeres dark, otherwise yellowish brown. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. +Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with a set of rugae that merge with one another. Metasoma at middle of T4: without bend. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: longer than broad. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. + +Male. Body length 2.62-3.25 mm (n=18). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. T7: flat and posteriorly truncate. - - + + Figures 24-27. -Bracalba intermedia +Bracalba intermedia sp. n.,paratype female (OSUC 180713). 24 Dorsal habitus 25 Ventral habitus, paratype female (OSUC 148707) 26 Head, ventral view, paratype male (OSUC 227576) 27 Dorsal habitus. Morphbank20 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 without large ventral sensilla; 3 mandibular teeth with middle tooth much smaller than the others; metascutellum broad and subrectangular, -very +very short; metasomal bend absent; T4-T6 without median carina, S4-S6 with at least a vague median carina; T6 longer than broad; S6 without apical notch. The antenna and short metascutellum help distinguish it from similar species. It is very similar to -Bracalba pinnula +Bracalba pinnula , but differs in having a much shorter metascutellum. It is also very similar to -Bracalba clavata +Bracalba clavata , but has no distinct metasomal bend and has a longer T6 in females. - -Etymology. -Latin adjective, referring to its unusual mixture of characters. + +Etymology. +Latin adjective, referring to its unusual mixture of characters. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302155 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302155 - -Material examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, via Dwellingup, Yarragil 4P Catchment, 18.II-25.II.1981, malaise trap, A. Postle, OSUC 230811 (deposited in QMBA). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 8 females, 23 males, OSUC 148705, 148707-148708, 180713, 238105-238109, 238111, 238179, 238182, 238184-238186 (CNCI); OSUC 230809-230810, 230812, 230814, 238450 (QDPC); OSUC 227572-227578, 230801, 238454, 238457, 384567 (WINC). + +Material examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, via Dwellingup, Yarragil 4P Catchment, 18.II-25.II.1981, malaise trap, A. Postle, OSUC 230811 (deposited in QMBA). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 8 females, 23 males, OSUC 148705, 148707-148708, 180713, 238105-238109, 238111, 238179, 238182, 238184-238186 (CNCI); OSUC 230809-230810, 230812, 230814, 238450 (QDPC); OSUC 227572-227578, 230801, 238454, 238457, 384567 (WINC). - -Comments. - -Bracalba intermedia + +Comments. + +Bracalba intermedia lacks a metasomal bend, but the three mandibular teeth, elongate metasoma, and sculptural features suggest that it belongs in the laminata group. Specimens from the eastern localities tend to be slightly smaller and have some reduction in sculpture, but are retained in our concept of this species. diff --git a/data/42/2E/47/422E47FEB9B93ABE0C070FFC70E53B98.xml b/data/42/2E/47/422E47FEB9B93ABE0C070FFC70E53B98.xml index c63abdf2947..32b14e36d14 100644 --- a/data/42/2E/47/422E47FEB9B93ABE0C070FFC70E53B98.xml +++ b/data/42/2E/47/422E47FEB9B93ABE0C070FFC70E53B98.xml @@ -1,128 +1,127 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba nigrescens (Dodd) + + + +Bracalba nigrescens (Dodd) Figures 36-39Morphbank 23 - - -Chromoteleia nigrescens -Dodd 1920 + + +Chromoteleia nigrescens +Dodd 1920 : 329 (original description); Masner 1965: 71 (type information). - -Bracalba nigrescens + +Bracalba nigrescens (Dodd): -Dodd 1931 +Dodd 1931 : 80 (generic transfer); -Galloway 1976 +Galloway 1976 : 88 (type information); -Johnson 1992 +Johnson 1992 : 354 (catalogued). - - -Description + + +Description . - -Male. Body length 3.38 mm (n=1). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x + +Male. Body length 3.38 mm (n=1). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. Ocular setae: long and dense. Frontal depression: with many irregularly transverse rugae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: absent between antennal foramina. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. Mandibular color: mostly reddish brown, dark at teeth. -Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Metascutellum in dorsal view: elongate-trapezoidal but with incised apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. Leg color: coxae and at least the last three tarsomeres dark, otherwise yellowish. T7: arched and posteriorly concave. - - +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Metascutellum in dorsal view: elongate-trapezoidal but with incised apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. Leg color: coxae and at least the last three tarsomeres dark, otherwise yellowish. T7: arched and posteriorly concave. + + Figures 36-39. -Bracalba nigrescens +Bracalba nigrescens (Dodd) holotype male (B.M. TYPE HYM. 9.499). 36 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 37 Metasomal terga 6-8, postero-lateral view 38 Head, anterior view 39 Head, ventral view. Morphbank23 - -Diagnosis. -Males: Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area semicircularly expanded; mesosoma weakly rounded anteriorly; mesoscutellum without median carina; metascutellum elongate-trapezoidal with incised apex. + +Diagnosis. +Males: Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area semicircularly expanded; mesosoma weakly rounded anteriorly; mesoscutellum without median carina; metascutellum elongate-trapezoidal with incised apex. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=4128 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=4128 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Holotype, male, -Chromoteleia nigrescens +Chromoteleia nigrescens : AUSTRALIA: WA, Yallingup, 1.XII-12.XII.1913, R. E. Turner, B.M. TYPE HYM. 9.499 (deposited in BMNH). - -Comments. - + +Comments. + The male holotype of -Bracalba nigrescens +Bracalba nigrescens cannot be associated with any known female -Bracalba +Bracalba . It is very similar to -Bracalba laminata +Bracalba laminata even though the two species occur on opposite sides of the Australian continent. These species may be closely related to -Bracalba hesperia +Bracalba hesperia and -Bracalba tridentata +Bracalba tridentata . diff --git a/data/62/5E/13/625E1317D5E4E100A85AD1D0E51018AF.xml b/data/62/5E/13/625E1317D5E4E100A85AD1D0E51018AF.xml index 53af9e09b85..90357704ab9 100644 --- a/data/62/5E/13/625E1317D5E4E100A85AD1D0E51018AF.xml +++ b/data/62/5E/13/625E1317D5E4E100A85AD1D0E51018AF.xml @@ -1,60 +1,60 @@ - - - -The genus Amegilla (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Anthophorini) in Australia: A revision of the subgenera Notomegilla and Zonamegilla + + + +The genus Amegilla (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Anthophorini) in Australia: A revision of the subgenera Notomegilla and Zonamegilla - - -Author + + +Author -Leijs, Remko -South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia -remko.leijs@samuseum.sa.gov.au +Leijs, Remko +South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia +remko.leijs@samuseum.sa.gov.au - - -Author + + +Author -Batley, Michael -Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia +Batley, Michael +Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Hogendoorn, Katja -School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, The University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia +Hogendoorn, Katja +School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, The University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2017 - -2017-02-08 + +2017 + +2017-02-08 - -653 + +653 - -79 -140 + +79 +140 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.653.11177 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.653.11177 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.653.11177 -1313-2970-653-79 -290982231A1C48E1B607C0BA37BA66B3 -FFDDFF9B6C55FF8BFFA2FF8C611B2605 -275311 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.653.11177 +1313-2970-653-79 +290982231A1C48E1B607C0BA37BA66B3 +FFDDFF9B6C55FF8BFFA2FF8C611B2605 +275311 - + Amegilla (Zonamegilla) alpha (Cockerell) @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ - + Sarapoda bombiformis diff --git a/data/69/7F/7F/697F7F7D8F0D14DE13ED640B90B2369A.xml b/data/69/7F/7F/697F7F7D8F0D14DE13ED640B90B2369A.xml index 2e4655012bb..3438d0c9eb5 100644 --- a/data/69/7F/7F/697F7F7D8F0D14DE13ED640B90B2369A.xml +++ b/data/69/7F/7F/697F7F7D8F0D14DE13ED640B90B2369A.xml @@ -1,106 +1,105 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba sculptifrons Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba sculptifrons Burks +sp. n. Figures 51-54Morphbank27 - -Description. -Female. Body length 5.75-6.13 mm (n=2). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. -Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: with irregular rugae indicating large foveae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: angular, emarginate medially. Clypeal median carina: present. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose with strong dorsoventral carinae. - + +Description. +Female. Body length 5.75-6.13 mm (n=2). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. +Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: with irregular rugae indicating large foveae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: angular, emarginate medially. Clypeal median carina: present. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose with strong dorsoventral carinae. + Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: truncate anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: densely foveolate. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: centrally smooth, peripherally foveolate. Leg color: coxae and at least the last three tarsomeres dark, otherwise reddish. Anterior -corner +corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. - + Metasoma color: T2 to flat part of T4, troughs of S1 to variable part of S5 reddish, otherwise dark. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with metasomal bend and abrupt transition in sculpture. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: strong, sharply raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: not directed -posteriorly +posteriorly , arising from center of sculptural mesh. T6: longer than broad. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: not meeting apically. Apex of S6: without notch. -Male. unknown. - - +Male. unknown. + + Figures 51-54. -Bracalba sculptifrons +Bracalba sculptifrons sp. n.,paratype female (OSUC 148704). 51 Dorsal habitus 53 Head, ventral view 54 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view, holotype female (OSUC 231799) 52 Lateral habitus. Morphbank27 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 with 2 large ventral sensilla; 3 mandibular teeth, with middle tooth much smaller than the others; metascutellum broadly trapezoidal with a broad truncate apex; metasomal bend present; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend strong longitudinal septa and weaker transverse septa; T4-T6 and S4-S6 with or without median carina; T6 longer than broad; S6 without apical notch. This species is very similar to -Bracalba magnirubra +Bracalba magnirubra in coloration and in having a relatively large body, but it differs in many characters, especially in lacking the apical S6 notch in females. - -Etymology. -Used as a noun in apposition to the generic name, derived from a combination of the Latin participle sculptus and noun frons, referring to its strong network of frontal carinae. + +Etymology. +Used as a noun in apposition to the generic name, derived from a combination of the Latin participle sculptus and noun frons, referring to its strong network of frontal carinae. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302161 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302161 - -Material examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, ~25km E Perth, John Forrest National Park, 23.XII-27.XII.1986, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 231799 (deposited in WAMP). Paratype: AUSTRALIA: 1 female, OSUC 148704 (CNCI). + +Material examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, ~25km E Perth, John Forrest National Park, 23.XII-27.XII.1986, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 231799 (deposited in WAMP). Paratype: AUSTRALIA: 1 female, OSUC 148704 (CNCI). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6C/DE/40/6CDE40C41F80F41867BE4BEC5B7AED0B.xml b/data/6C/DE/40/6CDE40C41F80F41867BE4BEC5B7AED0B.xml index 1240f0da71e..8b62cce554b 100644 --- a/data/6C/DE/40/6CDE40C41F80F41867BE4BEC5B7AED0B.xml +++ b/data/6C/DE/40/6CDE40C41F80F41867BE4BEC5B7AED0B.xml @@ -1,111 +1,110 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba tridentata Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba tridentata Burks +sp. n. Figures 62-65Morphbank 30 - -Description. -Female. Body length 5.12-5.38 mm (n=3). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. -Ocular setae: long and sparse. Frontal depression: with many irregularly transverse rugae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: arched, interrupted by broad median carina. Clypeal median carina: present. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. - + +Description. +Female. Body length 5.12-5.38 mm (n=3). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. +Ocular setae: long and sparse. Frontal depression: with many irregularly transverse rugae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: arched, interrupted by broad median carina. Clypeal median carina: present. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. + Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: truncate anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: -densely +densely foveolate. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex, or elongate-trapezoidal but with incised apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: crossed by 4-6 dorsal carinae, 7-8 ventral carinae interrupted by central smooth area. Leg color: yellowish-brown except for dorsal external part of coxae and sometimes tarsomeres 2-5. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. - -Metasoma + +Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with metasomal bend and abrupt transition in sculpture. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: strong, sharply raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: absent. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: not meeting apically. Apex of S6: with notch. -Male. unknown. - - +Male. unknown. + + Figures 62-65. -Bracalba tridentata +Bracalba tridentata sp. n.,paratype female (OSUC 238116). 62 Dorsal habitus 64 Head, ventral view, metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view 65 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view, holotype female (OSUC 238113) 63 Lateral habitus. Morphbank30 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; middle mandibular tooth present but much smaller than the others; metascutellum broadly trapezoidal and with a broadly truncate apex that may have a conspicuous median notch; metasomal bend strong; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend distinctly different from that anterior to it, with very weak transverse septa and strong longitudinal septa; T6 about as long as broad; S6 with apical notch. This species is very similar to -Bracalba hesperia +Bracalba hesperia , but S6 in that species does not have an apical notch. It is also similar to -Bracalba sparsa +Bracalba sparsa , but that species has a unique metasomal bend and metascutellar shape. - -Etymology. -Latin adjective, named for the usually 3-pronged pattern formed apically by dark cuticle on T6. + +Etymology. +Latin adjective, named for the usually 3-pronged pattern formed apically by dark cuticle on T6. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302164 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302164 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: SA, 32km N Renmark, Amalia Dam, xeric mallee scrub, MT 4, ROM 2000041, Bookmark Biosphere Reserve, -33°53'S +33°53'S , -140°43'E +140°43'E , 263m, 15.II-15.IV.2000, malaise trap, D. C. Darling, OSUC 238113 (deposited in SAMA). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 2 females, OSUC 238114, 238116 (CNCI). diff --git a/data/78/69/B7/7869B75977687A2798E70528625ADD18.xml b/data/78/69/B7/7869B75977687A2798E70528625ADD18.xml index a85a4eedc48..4a8be1550cb 100644 --- a/data/78/69/B7/7869B75977687A2798E70528625ADD18.xml +++ b/data/78/69/B7/7869B75977687A2798E70528625ADD18.xml @@ -1,115 +1,114 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba sparsa Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba sparsa Burks +sp. n. Figures 55-59Morphbank28 - -Description. -Female. Body length 3.37-4.00 mm (n=6). Color of antenna beyond radicle: reddish-brown, darker at scape apex, pedicel, and A3. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. -Ocular setae: long and sparse. Frontal depression: with irregular rugae indicating large foveae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: forming a complete connection between antennal foramina medially. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: two, separated by narrow incision. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose without any strong carinae. - + +Description. +Female. Body length 3.37-4.00 mm (n=6). Color of antenna beyond radicle: reddish-brown, darker at scape apex, pedicel, and A3. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. +Ocular setae: long and sparse. Frontal depression: with irregular rugae indicating large foveae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: forming a complete connection between antennal foramina medially. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: two, separated by narrow incision. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose without any strong carinae. + Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: truncate anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: densely foveolate. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, -broadest +broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal but tapering to narrow apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: apex protruding dorsally. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Leg color: entirely reddish. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. - + Metasoma color: mostly reddish, variably dark at T4 bend, T5-T6, with variable smaller dark areas elsewhere. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with metasomal bend and abrupt transition in sculpture. -Posterolateral +Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: with tooth-like protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: strong, sharply raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: not meeting apically. Apex of S6: with notch. - -Male. Body length 3.5 mm (n=1). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x + +Male. Body length 3.5 mm (n=1). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. T7: arched and posteriorly concave. - - + + Figures 55-59. -Bracalba sparsa +Bracalba sparsa sp. n.,holotype female (OSUC 231798). 55 Dorsal habitus 56 Lateral habitus 58 Head, ventral view, paratype female (OSUC 238205) 57 Head, anterior view 59 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view. Morphbank28 - -Diagnosis. -Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; 2 mandibular teeth; metascutellum subtrapezoidal but strongly tapering to a narrow truncate apex; metasomal bend expressed as a raised hump with posterior metasomal segments not tilted downwards; sculpture posterior to metasomal hump with strong longitudinal and transverse septa; T4-T6 without longitudinal carina; T6 broader than long; S4-S6 with longitudinal carina; S6 with apical notch. + +Diagnosis. +Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; 2 mandibular teeth; metascutellum subtrapezoidal but strongly tapering to a narrow truncate apex; metasomal bend expressed as a raised hump with posterior metasomal segments not tilted downwards; sculpture posterior to metasomal hump with strong longitudinal and transverse septa; T4-T6 without longitudinal carina; T6 broader than long; S4-S6 with longitudinal carina; S6 with apical notch. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Latin participle meaning -"scattered," +"scattered," recalling the sparsely distributed setae of this species. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302162 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302162 - -Material examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, Toodyay, 31.X.1979, R. M. Bohart, OSUC 231798 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 4 females, 3 males, OSUC 230821 (ANIC); OSUC 148703, 238204-238206, 238208 (CNCI); OSUC 55870 (OSUC). + +Material examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, Toodyay, 31.X.1979, R. M. Bohart, OSUC 231798 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 4 females, 3 males, OSUC 230821 (ANIC); OSUC 148703, 238204-238206, 238208 (CNCI); OSUC 55870 (OSUC). - -Comments. - -Bracalba sparsa + +Comments. + +Bracalba sparsa represents a distinctive element within the genus, with its unique metasoma and unusual metascutellum. diff --git a/data/91/52/FC/9152FC187865C4FB06273323E8763BFA.xml b/data/91/52/FC/9152FC187865C4FB06273323E8763BFA.xml index 595bba0de52..20c22080907 100644 --- a/data/91/52/FC/9152FC187865C4FB06273323E8763BFA.xml +++ b/data/91/52/FC/9152FC187865C4FB06273323E8763BFA.xml @@ -1,105 +1,104 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba propodealis Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba propodealis Burks +sp. n. Figures 47-50Morphbank26 - -Description. -Female. Body length 3.62-3.88 mm (n=3). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: base lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. -Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: present as a vague smooth triangle. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: absent between antennal foramina. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. -Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with broad longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Metascutellum in dorsal view: very short, subrectangular. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: convex. Femoral depression: irregularly foveolate but not crossed by carinae. Leg color: coxae, femora (aside from their apices), and at least the last two tarsomeres dark, otherwise yellowish brown. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: with longitudinal tooth-like crest extending dorsally above level of metascutellum. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. - + +Description. +Female. Body length 3.62-3.88 mm (n=3). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: base lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. +Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: present as a vague smooth triangle. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: absent between antennal foramina. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with broad longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Metascutellum in dorsal view: very short, subrectangular. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: convex. Femoral depression: irregularly foveolate but not crossed by carinae. Leg color: coxae, femora (aside from their apices), and at least the last two tarsomeres dark, otherwise yellowish brown. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: with longitudinal tooth-like crest extending dorsally above level of metascutellum. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. + Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with metasomal bend and abrupt -transition +transition in sculpture. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: longer than broad. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. - -Male + +Male . unknown. - - + + Figures 47-50. -Bracalba propodealis +Bracalba propodealis sp. n.,holotype female (OSUC 227590). 47 Dorsal habitus, paratype female (OSUC 227591) 48 Lateral habitus, paratype female (OSUC 238190) 49 Head, ventral view 50 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view. Morphbank26 - -Diagnosis. -Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; 3 mandibular teeth with the middle tooth much smaller than the others; metascutellum subrectangular, very short and broad; anteromedial margins of lateral propodeal area extending dorsally above the metascutellar surface as distinct protrusions; metasomal bend extremely weak; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend with longitudinal septa stronger than those anterior to the bend, transverse septa as strong or slightly weaker than longitudinal septa; T4-T6 and S6 without median carina, S4-S5 with median carina; S6 without apical notch. + +Diagnosis. +Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; 3 mandibular teeth with the middle tooth much smaller than the others; metascutellum subrectangular, very short and broad; anteromedial margins of lateral propodeal area extending dorsally above the metascutellar surface as distinct protrusions; metasomal bend extremely weak; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend with longitudinal septa stronger than those anterior to the bend, transverse septa as strong or slightly weaker than longitudinal septa; T4-T6 and S6 without median carina, S4-S5 with median carina; S6 without apical notch. - -Etymology. -An adjective, combining the anatomical term propodeum with the Latin adjectival suffix -alis, referring to its unique propodeum. + +Etymology. +An adjective, combining the anatomical term propodeum with the Latin adjectival suffix -alis, referring to its unique propodeum. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302160 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302160 - -Material examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, Mount Cooke, 28.I-17.II.1991, malaise trap, M. S. Harvey & J. M. Waldock, OSUC 227590 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 2 females, OSUC 238190 (CNCI); OSUC 227591 (WINC). + +Material examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, Mount Cooke, 28.I-17.II.1991, malaise trap, M. S. Harvey & J. M. Waldock, OSUC 227590 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 2 females, OSUC 238190 (CNCI); OSUC 227591 (WINC). - -Comments. -The propodeum in this species is unique among the specimens studied. It is very difficult to determine in all examined specimens if the metasomal bend is present or not. + +Comments. +The propodeum in this species is unique among the specimens studied. It is very difficult to determine in all examined specimens if the metasomal bend is present or not. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/93/3C/72/933C7269F1FD32F88980A5DCF482A3ED.xml b/data/93/3C/72/933C7269F1FD32F88980A5DCF482A3ED.xml index f9007fe80c2..31de52ce7d0 100644 --- a/data/93/3C/72/933C7269F1FD32F88980A5DCF482A3ED.xml +++ b/data/93/3C/72/933C7269F1FD32F88980A5DCF482A3ED.xml @@ -1,114 +1,113 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba tricorata Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba tricorata Burks +sp. n. Figures 60-61Morphbank29 - -Description. -Female. Body length 3.88-4.25 mm (n=4). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. - + +Description. +Female. Body length 3.88-4.25 mm (n=4). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. + Ocular setae: short and sparse. Frontal depression: with many strong transverse carinae, sparsely foveolate at torular triangle. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: bordering antennal foramina, absent between them. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: mostly yellowish brown, dark at teeth. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to la -teral +teral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. -Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: convex. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Leg color: coxae, femora (aside from their apices), and at least the last two tarsomeres dark, otherwise yellowish brown. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. - +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with slightly stronger longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: convex. Femoral depression: crossed by rounded carinae. Leg color: coxae, femora (aside from their apices), and at least the last two tarsomeres dark, otherwise yellowish brown. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. + Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with a set of rugae that merge with one another. Metasoma at middle of T4: with very weak bend. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad -or +or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapped by rim from S6. S4 median carina: absent. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: forming complete peripheral carina. Apex of S6: without notch. - -Male. Body length 3.75-4.00 mm (n=3). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x + +Male. Body length 3.75-4.00 mm (n=3). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. T7: arched and posteriorly concave. - - + + Figures 60-61. -Bracalba tricorata +Bracalba tricorata sp. n.,holotype female (OSUC 238541). 60 Dorsal habitus 61 Ventral habitus. Morphbank29 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; 3 mandibular teeth with the middle tooth much smaller than the others; metascutellum broadly trapezoidal with a broad apex that is truncate or sometimes slightly incised; metasomal bend present but very weak; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend with transverse septa about as strong as the longitudinal septa; T4-T6 without median carina, S4-S6 with or without median carina; T6 about as broad as long; S5 with longitudinal septa much stronger than transverse septa; S6 without apical notch. This species is very similar to -Bracalba pinnula +Bracalba pinnula , but has distinctly different ventral metasomal sculpture. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Latin participle meaning -"tricky," +"tricky," named for its strong similarity to some other species and its very subtle metasomal bend. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302163 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302163 - -Material examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, 20km N Denmark, 16.I.1987, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 238541 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 3 females, 3 males, OSUC 148699, 238192, 238195, 238197, 238199-238200 (CNCI). + +Material examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, 20km N Denmark, 16.I.1987, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 238541 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 3 females, 3 males, OSUC 148699, 238192, 238195, 238197, 238199-238200 (CNCI). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/9E/77/3A/9E773A37AE0BE6ED6ACCDC5109695ACD.xml b/data/9E/77/3A/9E773A37AE0BE6ED6ACCDC5109695ACD.xml index d8ea2aedcc3..1546253790f 100644 --- a/data/9E/77/3A/9E773A37AE0BE6ED6ACCDC5109695ACD.xml +++ b/data/9E/77/3A/9E773A37AE0BE6ED6ACCDC5109695ACD.xml @@ -1,343 +1,342 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba Dodd + + + +Bracalba Dodd - - -Bracalba -Dodd 1931 + + +Bracalba +Dodd 1931 : 78 (original description. Type: -Bracalba laminata +Bracalba laminata Dodd, by original designation); -Muesebeck and Walkley 1956 +Muesebeck and Walkley 1956 : 336 (citation of type species); -Masner 1976 +Masner 1976 : 22, 23 (description, key to separate -Baryconus -Foerster +Baryconus +Foerster , -Bracalba +Bracalba Dodd, -Chromoteleia +Chromoteleia Ashmead, -Oxyscelio +Oxyscelio Kieffer); -Galloway and Austin 1984 +Galloway and Austin 1984 : 8, 13 (diagnosis, list of species described from Australia, keyed); -Johnson 1992 +Johnson 1992 : 354 (catalog of world species); -Austin and Field 1997 +Austin and Field 1997 : 18, 68 (structure of ovipositor system, discussion of phylogenetic relationships, genus misplaced in -Baryconini +Baryconini ). - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Eye setose; frontal depression present; antenna 12-segmented; netrion present; postmarginal vein of fore wing present, longer than marginal and stigmal veins; mesotibia and metatibia each with 1 spur; metascutellum setose dorsally and ventrally; ovipositor -Scelio +Scelio -type. - -Description. -Body length: 2.75-6.88 mm (n=78). - + +Description. +Body length: 2.75-6.88 mm (n=78). + Head. Head shape in dorsal view: transverse. Hyperoccipital carina: absent. Occipital carina: present laterally, broadly interrupted medially; present, complete medially. Occipital carina sculpture: crenulate. OOL: lateral ocellus nearly contiguous with inner orbits, OOL <0.5 OD. Upper frons: convex, without frontal shelf. Scrobe shape: frons with shallow unmargined depression above antennal foramina. Frons sculpture: areolate rugose, transversely striate within scrobe; areolate rugose, -scrobe +scrobe sparsely punctate. Submedian carina: absent. Orbital carina: absent. Inner orbits: diverging ventrally. IOS/EH: IOS slightly less than EH. Interantennal process: triangular in lateral view, well-developed. Central keel: absent. Antennal foramen opening: nearly anteriorly. Lower frons striae: absent. Malar sulcus: present. Compound eye size: of normal proportions, not significantly reduced. Compound eye setation: densely setose; sparsely setose. Gena: narrow, weakly convex, receding behind posterior orbit. Clypeus shape: transversely rectangular. Apical margin of clypeus: rounded; with a small median point. Anteclypeus: absent. Postclypeus: absent. Labrum: not visible. Mandible shape: moderate. Mandibular teeth: apex with 2, acute, subequal teeth; apex tridentate, teeth acute, middle tooth distinctly shortest. Arrangement of mandibular teeth: transverse. Number of maxillary palpomeres: 4. Shape of maxillary palpomeres: cylindrical. Number of labial palpomeres: 2. -Antenna. Number of antennomeres in female: 12. Number of antennomeres in male: 12. Insertion of radicle into A1: parallel to longitudinal axis of A1. Shape of A1: more or less cylindrical, not flattened. Length of A3 of female: distinctly longer than A2. Number of clavomeres in female antenna: 8. Claval formula of female antenna: A12-A7/1-2-2-2-2-2; A12-A6/1-2-2-2-2-2-2; A12-A6/1-2-2-2-2-2-1. Arrangement of doubled multiporous plate sensilla on female clava: in longitudinal pairs. Tyloid distribution on male antenna: A5 only. Shape of male flagellum: filiform. - +Antenna. Number of antennomeres in female: 12. Number of antennomeres in male: 12. Insertion of radicle into A1: parallel to longitudinal axis of A1. Shape of A1: more or less cylindrical, not flattened. Length of A3 of female: distinctly longer than A2. Number of clavomeres in female antenna: 8. Claval formula of female antenna: A12-A7/1-2-2-2-2-2; A12-A6/1-2-2-2-2-2-2; A12-A6/1-2-2-2-2-2-1. Arrangement of doubled multiporous plate sensilla on female clava: in longitudinal pairs. Tyloid distribution on male antenna: A5 only. Shape of male flagellum: filiform. + Mesosoma. Mesosoma shape in dorsal view: longer than wide. Mesosoma shape in lateral view: longer than high. Medial portion of transverse pronotal carina: absent. Posterior apex of pronotum in dorsal view: straight, bifid apically to articulate with tegula. Vertical epomial carina: absent. Dorsal epomial carina (lateral portion of transverse pronotal carina of -Vilhelmsen et al. (2010) +Vilhelmsen et al. (2010) ): absent. Central pronotal area: vertical, not visible in dorsal view. Lateral face of pronotum: weakly concave below position of dorsal epomial carina. Netrion: present. Netrion shape: moderately wide, closed ventrally. Anterior portion of mesoscutum: vertical, flexed ventrally to meet pronotum. Mesoscutum shape: pentagonal in outline, posterolateral corner rounded. Skaphion: absent. Notauli: present, percurrent. Parapsidal lines: absent. Admedial lines: absent. Transscutal articulation: well-developed, crenulate. Shape of mesoscutellum: quadrate to trapezoidal. Armature of mesoscutellum: absent. Surface of mesoscutellum: convex throughout. Median longitudinal furrow on mesoscutellum: absent; present. Shape of axillula: small, dorsal margin sinuate. Metascutellum in dorsal view: clearly differentiated. Metascutellar armature: produced into flattened plate. Metascutellar setation: setose dorsally and ventrally. Metapostnotum: not defined externally. Extent of metasomal depression of propodeum: percurrent, extending anteriorly to anterior margin of propodeum. Lateral propodeal projection: well-developed, extending clearly beyond anterior margin of T1. Mesopleural carina: absent or strongly abbreviated, present only near mid coxa. Mesal course of acetabular carina: projecting anteriorly, but too short to intercede between fore coxae. Mesopleural pit: absent. Sternaulus: absent. Posterodorsal corner of mesopleuron: rounded anteriorly. - -Legs + +Legs . Number of mid tibial spurs: 1. Number of hind tibial spurs: 1. Dorsal surface of hind coxa: smooth. Hind tibia shape: cylindrical, ecarinate. Trochantellus: indicated by transverse sulcus on femur. -Wings. Wing development of female: macropterous. Wing development of male: macropterous. Tubular veins in fore wing: present. Bulla of fore wing R: absent. Extent of marginal venation of fore wing: distinct marginal or postmarginal veins developed. Origin of r-rs in fore wing: arising at junction of R/R1 with costal margin. Development of basal vein (Rs+M) in fore wing: nebulous, weakly pigmented. Development of R in hind wing: elongate, extending to costal margin. - +Wings. Wing development of female: macropterous. Wing development of male: macropterous. Tubular veins in fore wing: present. Bulla of fore wing R: absent. Extent of marginal venation of fore wing: distinct marginal or postmarginal veins developed. Origin of r-rs in fore wing: arising at junction of R/R1 with costal margin. Development of basal vein (Rs+M) in fore wing: nebulous, weakly pigmented. Development of R in hind wing: elongate, extending to costal margin. + Metasoma. Number of external terga in female: 6. Number of external sterna in female: 6. Number of external terga in male: 8. Number of external sterna in male: 7. Shape of metasoma: acuminate, widest submedially. Laterotergites: present, narrow. Laterosternites: present. T1 of female: raised medially into low, rectangular or subelliptical platform, laterally depressed. Relative size of metasomal terga: T2-T4 largest, subequal in size. Terga with basal crenulae: T1-T4. Sublateral carinae on terga: absent. Median longitudinal carina on metasomal terga: absent; present. Distribution of felt fields: absent. Ovipositor type: Scelio-type ( -Austin and Field 1997 +Austin and Field 1997 ). - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Dodd did not specify the source of the name for this genus, but presumably it is derived the name of the Queensland town of Bracalba. (Dodd also used the names of Merriwa, NSW and Nyleta, QLD for other genera.) He originally combined this name with two species epithets of variable gender, both coined in feminine form: -Bracalba cuneata +Bracalba cuneata and -Bracalba laminata +Bracalba laminata , clearly indicating that he intended -Bracalba +Bracalba to be a feminine noun. - -Distribution. - -Bracalba + +Distribution. + +Bracalba has been collected only from Australia (Fig. 1), and has seldom been collected north of the Tropic of Capricorn. The furthest north that any -Bracalba +Bracalba has been collected was at 24°39'S, and only two species have been found north of Alice Springs, NT. Location records show that the highest species diversity occurs in the Pilbara and south-western regions of Western Australia. - - + + Figure 1. Collection events for each -Bracalba +Bracalba species. * = species known from only one locality. - -Biology. - + +Biology. + The hosts of -Bracalba +Bracalba are unknown but the structure of the ovipositor ( -Scelio +Scelio -type; -Austin and Field 1997 +Austin and Field 1997 ) and specimens reared from eggs confirm that the genus is associated with orthopteran hosts. These eggs could not be identified beyond the ordinal level. - -Relationships among species. - + +Relationships among species. + The implicit enumeration search found two optimum trees of 166 steps (strict consensus: Fig. 2). -Bracalba +Bracalba was monophyletic with respect to the -Chromoteleia +Chromoteleia outgroup (bootstrap = 100). Intuitively-based species groups were not monophyletic in the analysis, but this was likely due to homoplasy resulting from inclusion of many sculptural and coloration characters that have mainly descriptive value. Species with a bend at metasomal segment 4 in females did not form a monophyletic group, but this was complicated by the smooth transition in this character from being distinctively present to clearly absent. One feature that was helpful in determining species group, but which was not reported in the key because it was too difficult to accurately and consistently assess, was the lateral margin of the dorsal axillar area. In the cuneata-group, the dorsal axillar area was essentially triangular, broadening posteriorly, -with +with the lateral margin sometimes forming a posterior tooth. In the laminata-group the dorsal axillar area was generally more nearly semicircular, broadest at midlength, and with the lateral margin not forming a posterior tooth. Apparent variation, and difficultly in observing this character with confidence, caused us to omit it from the key. - - + + Figure 2. Strict consensus phylogram of two most parsimonious trees for species of -Bracalba +Bracalba using implicit enumeration (branch-and-bound exact search), score = 166. Bootstrap support values found using TNT new technology search (set initial level = 95). Bremer support values above 1, and bootstrap values about 50% indicated on branches. - - + + Key to species of -Bracalba +Bracalba - + Note: It is imperative to consult figures when using the below key, as shape features of the metascutellum and metasoma are very important in identifying -Bracalba +Bracalba species with any hope of accuracy. - - - - - + +
Fig. 11Figs 4, 7cuneata
+ + + - - - + + + - - + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - + + - - + + - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - + - - - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - + - - - + + - - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - - + +
Fig. 11Figs 4, 7cuneata
Fig. 40Figs 52, 58Fig. 33Fig. 56laminata
Fig. 40Figs 52, 58Fig. 33Fig. 56laminata
-Figs +
+Figs 12-13Fig. 13 -Bracalba plana + +Bracalba plana
Figs 4, 7
Figs 4, 7
Fig. 8Figs 7-8 -Bracalba globosa +
Fig. 8Figs 7-8 +Bracalba globosa
Fig. 3Figs 3-4 -Bracalba cuneata +
Fig. 3Figs 3-4 +Bracalba cuneata
Figs 47-48 -Bracalba propodealis +
Figs 47-48 +Bracalba propodealis
Figs 28, 32, 36, 40, 55Figs 3356
Figs 28, 32, 36, 40, 55Figs 3356
Figs 14, 19, 24, 43, 47, 60
Figs 14, 19, 24, 43, 47, 60
Figs 28, 32
Figs 28, 32
Fig. 36
Fig. 36
Fig. 32 -Bracalba magnirubra +
Fig. 32 +Bracalba magnirubra
+
Fig. 28 - -Dodd's + +Dodd's (1930) -Bracalba laminata + +Bracalba laminata
Fig. 38 -Bracalba nigrescens +
Fig. 38 +Bracalba nigrescens
Figs 41, 56
Figs 41, 56
Fig. 42Fig. 42Figs 40, 42 -Bracalba parvirubra +
Fig. 42Fig. 42Figs 40, 42 +Bracalba parvirubra
Fig. 57Fig. 58Fig. 59Figs 55, 59 -Bracalba sparsa +
Fig. 57Fig. 58Fig. 59Figs 55, 59 +Bracalba sparsa
-Fig +
+Fig . 53Fig. 51Fig. 54 -Bracalba sculptifrons + +Bracalba sculptifrons
Figs 20, 45, 64Figs 19, 62
Figs 20, 45, 64Figs 19, 62
Fig. 62Fig. 65Figs 62, 65 -Bracalba tridentata +
Fig. 62Fig. 65Figs 62, 65 +Bracalba tridentata
Figs 19, 43, 60Figs 14, 24Figs 17, 23, 46
Figs 19, 43, 60Figs 14, 24Figs 17, 23, 46
Fig. 19Fig. 20Fig. 23 -Bracalba hesperia +
Fig. 19Fig. 20Fig. 23 +Bracalba hesperia
Fig. 43Figs 16, 26, 45
Fig. 43Figs 16, 26, 45
Fig. 60Fig. 61 -Bracalba tricorata +
Fig. 60Fig. 61 +Bracalba tricorata
Figs 14, 24, 43Figs 17, 46
Figs 14, 24, 43Figs 17, 46
Fig. 43 -Bracalba pinnula +
Fig. 43 +Bracalba pinnula
Figs 14, 24Figs 14-15
Figs 14, 24Figs 14-15
Fig. 14Fig. 14 -Bracalba clavata +
Fig. 14Fig. 14 +Bracalba clavata
Fig. 24Fig. 24 -Bracalba intermedia +
Fig. 24Fig. 24 +Bracalba intermedia
diff --git a/data/AA/14/67/AA1467DF4B289E780BF0C7F59456326A.xml b/data/AA/14/67/AA1467DF4B289E780BF0C7F59456326A.xml index 14b176d6a48..a2c7eeb9006 100644 --- a/data/AA/14/67/AA1467DF4B289E780BF0C7F59456326A.xml +++ b/data/AA/14/67/AA1467DF4B289E780BF0C7F59456326A.xml @@ -1,122 +1,121 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba hesperia Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba hesperia Burks +sp. n. Figures 19-23Morphbank19 - -Description. -Female. Body length 5.76-6.06 mm (n=2). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. - -Ocular + +Description. +Female. Body length 5.76-6.06 mm (n=2). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: same as scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1. + +Ocular setae: short and sparse. Frontal depression: smooth dorsally, torular triangle foveolate with transverse carinae lateral to this area. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: wrinkle-like with a median peak. Clypeal median carina: present. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three of roughly equal size. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: reticulate-rugose without any strong carinae. - -Dorsal + +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: densely foveolate. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate with one or two median longitudinal channels. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: convex. Femoral depression: centrally smooth, peripherally foveolate. Leg color: dark except for trochanters, tips of femora and tibiae, and tarsomeres 1-4. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. -Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with metasomal bend and abrupt transition in sculpture. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. or present. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: longer than broad. T6 laterotergite: overlapped by rim from S6. S4 median carina: absent. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. -Male. unknown. - - +Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with metasomal bend and abrupt transition in sculpture. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. or present. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: longer than broad. T6 laterotergite: overlapped by rim from S6. S4 median carina: absent. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: not directed posteriorly, arising from center of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. +Male. unknown. + + Figures 19-23. -Bracalba hesperia +Bracalba hesperia sp. n.,holotype female (OSUC 148713). 19 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 20 Head, ventral view 21 Lateral habitus; 22 Metasomal terga 5-6, dorsal view 23 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view. Morphbank19 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 with 1 large ventral sensillum; 3 mandibular teeth of approximately equal length; metascutellum broadly trapezoidal with a broad and slightly concave apex; metasomal bend present but weak; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend with transverse septa about as strong as the longitudinal septa; T4-T6 and S4-S6 without median carina; T6 longer than broad; S6 without apical notch. This species is similar to -Bracalba tridentata +Bracalba tridentata , but in that species S6 has a strong apical notch. It is also near -Bracalba nigrescens +Bracalba nigrescens , but no complete female specimens of that species are known. - -Etymology. -Latin adjective, referring to the geographic distribution of this species. + +Etymology. +Latin adjective, referring to the geographic distribution of this species. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302154 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302154 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, 3km W Walpole, Keystone Road, -34°59.01'S +34°59.01'S , -116°40.76'E +116°40.76'E , no date, yellow pan trap, George, Hawks & Munro, OSUC 148713 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 2 females, OSUC 148702, 238154 (CNCI). - -Comments. - + +Comments. + Some singleton specimens similar to -Bracalba hesperia +Bracalba hesperia have been examined but left undescribed, most collected from Western Australia. They all exhibit a stronger metasomal bend and stronger longitudinal sculpture posterior to the bend than in -Bracalba hesperia +Bracalba hesperia , but are variable in these and other characters. Together these specimens and -Bracalba hesperia +Bracalba hesperia may represent members of a species complex. Some specimens within this complex possess longitudinal median grooves on the mesoscutellum, but this character may be variable within species. diff --git a/data/C7/57/D0/C757D0E8F437AE53C0AFE9250EC22762.xml b/data/C7/57/D0/C757D0E8F437AE53C0AFE9250EC22762.xml index 87a4d6edcfd..04eba167c7e 100644 --- a/data/C7/57/D0/C757D0E8F437AE53C0AFE9250EC22762.xml +++ b/data/C7/57/D0/C757D0E8F437AE53C0AFE9250EC22762.xml @@ -1,120 +1,119 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba clavata Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba clavata Burks +sp. n. Figures 14-18Morphbank18 - -Description. -Female. Body length 3.25-3.38 mm (n=2). Color of antenna beyond radicle: mostly dark, ventral parts of pedicel apex, A4-A12 variably lighter. Radicle color: base lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 6. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 0. - + +Description. +Female. Body length 3.25-3.38 mm (n=2). Color of antenna beyond radicle: mostly dark, ventral parts of pedicel apex, A4-A12 variably lighter. Radicle color: base lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 6. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 0. + Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: with many irregularly transverse rugae, or smooth dorsally, ventrally with oblique carinae converging on a longitudinal ruga. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: forming a complete connection between antennal foramina medially. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown -between +between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three, but middle tooth tiny. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. - + Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: foveolate with broad longitudinal septa. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: triangularly expanded or with posterior tooth, broadest posteriorly. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate but with smooth central area. Metascutellum in dorsal -view +view : strongly transverse, subrectangular. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: flat, or convex. Femoral depression: centrally smooth, peripherally foveolate. Leg color: coxae, femora (aside from their apices), and at least the last two tarsomeres dark, otherwise yellowish brown. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: not protruding posteriorly. -Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with very weak bend. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: with tooth-like protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: strong, sharply raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. - -Male. Body length 2.75-3.25 mm (n=5). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x +Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: with very weak bend. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: with tooth-like protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: strong, sharply raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: weak or absent, much weaker than the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. + +Male. Body length 2.75-3.25 mm (n=5). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. T7: flat and posteriorly truncate. - - + + Figures 14-18. -Bracalba clavata +Bracalba clavata sp. n.,holotype female (OSUC 384555). 14 Dorsal habitus 15 Lateral habitus, paratype female (OSUC 384558) 16 Head, ventral view, paratype female (OSUC 384559) 17 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view, paratype male (OSUC 384556) 18 Dorsal habitus. Morphbank18 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 without large ventral sensilla, separate and much smaller than A7 (therefore only 6 distinct claval segments present); 3 mandibular teeth with the middle tooth much smaller than the others; metascutellum subrectangular and very short; metasomal bend present but very weak; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend with longitudinal and transverse septa of about equal strength and hardly different from those anterior to the bend; T4-T6 without longitudinal carina; S4-S6 with longitudinal carina; T6 about as long as broad; S6 without apical notch. This species is very similar to -Bracalba pinnula +Bracalba pinnula and to some species without a T4 bend. It differs in the unusual antenna, short metascutellum, and in its shorter wings that reach only to the middle of T4. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Latin adjective meaning -"clavate," +"clavate," named for the clavate antenna with its distinct separation between the 6-segmented club and the basal flagellomeres. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302166 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302166 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: SA, Brookfield Conservation Park, -34°21'S +34°21'S , -139°29'E -, 24. -XI- +139°29'E +, 24. +XI- 26.XI.1992, yellow pan trap, I. Naumann & J. C. Cardale, OSUC 384555 (deposited in ANIC). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 2 females, 6 males, OSUC 230820, 367520, 384556, 384558-384559, 384564-384566 (ANIC). diff --git a/data/E8/35/89/E8358912D2535D466B8BE471A37668B7.xml b/data/E8/35/89/E8358912D2535D466B8BE471A37668B7.xml index e3f14bf850b..8befea71a68 100644 --- a/data/E8/35/89/E8358912D2535D466B8BE471A37668B7.xml +++ b/data/E8/35/89/E8358912D2535D466B8BE471A37668B7.xml @@ -1,113 +1,112 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba plana Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba plana Burks +sp. n. Figures 12-13Morphbank17 - -Description. -Female. Body length 2.75-3.13 mm (n=3). Color of antenna beyond radicle: mostly dark, ventral parts of pedicel apex, A4-A12 variably lighter. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. - -Ocular + +Description. +Female. Body length 2.75-3.13 mm (n=3). Color of antenna beyond radicle: mostly dark, ventral parts of pedicel apex, A4-A12 variably lighter. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 2. + +Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: with many irregularly transverse rugae. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: absent between antennal foramina. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: two, separated by narrow incision. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. -Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: densely foveolate. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: triangularly expanded or with posterior tooth, broadest posteriorly. Mesoscutellar sculpture: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Metascutellum in dorsal view: semicircular. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: flat. Femoral depression: centrally smooth, peripherally foveolate. Leg color: coxae dark, leg becoming gradually lighter apically. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. - +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: densely foveolate. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: triangularly expanded or with posterior tooth, broadest posteriorly. Mesoscutellar sculpture: sparsely foveolate, with large smooth interspaces. Metascutellum in dorsal view: semicircular. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: flat. Femoral depression: centrally smooth, peripherally foveolate. Leg color: coxae dark, leg becoming gradually lighter apically. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. + Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with 7 or more longitudinal carinae. Metasoma at middle of T4: without bend. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculp -tural +tural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapped by rim from S6. S4 median carina: absent. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. - -Males. Body length 2.75-3.00 mm (n=2). Flagellomere length: A3 1 --1.2x + +Males. Body length 2.75-3.00 mm (n=2). Flagellomere length: A3 1 +-1.2x as long as broad, most others transverse. T7: flat and posteriorly truncate. - - + + Figures 12-13. -Bracalba plana +Bracalba plana sp. n.,holotype female (OSUC 230804). 12 Dorsal habitus, paratype male (OSUC 148706) 13 Dorsal habitus. Morphbank17 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 with 2 large ventral sensilla; 2 mandibular teeth; anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area weakly rounded anteriorly; metascutellum trapezoidal with a broad apex, flat dorsally; metasomal bend absent; T4-T6 without median carina, S4-S6 without median carina; T6 broader than long; S6 without apical notch. This species is very similar to -Bracalba globosa +Bracalba globosa , but differs mainly in having a shorter, more flat metascutellum and shorter flagellomeres in males. - -Etymology. -Latin adjective, referring to the flat mesoscutum, mesoscutellum, and metascutellum of most specimens of this species. + +Etymology. +Latin adjective, referring to the flat mesoscutum, mesoscutellum, and metascutellum of most specimens of this species. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302159 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302159 - -Material examined. -Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: NT, Centre for Zone Research (CSIRO), Alice Springs, XI-1992, malaise trap, Austin & Dangerfield, OSUC 230804 (deposited in SAMA). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 5 females, 3 males, OSUC 148706, 238115, 238168, 238170 (CNCI); OSUC 230802-230803, 230805-230806 (WINC). + +Material examined. +Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: NT, Centre for Zone Research (CSIRO), Alice Springs, XI-1992, malaise trap, Austin & Dangerfield, OSUC 230804 (deposited in SAMA). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 5 females, 3 males, OSUC 148706, 238115, 238168, 238170 (CNCI); OSUC 230802-230803, 230805-230806 (WINC). - -Comments. -Most specimens have a flat mesoscutum and mesoscutellum, but these features were not constant within this species nor in others of the genus. + +Comments. +Most specimens have a flat mesoscutum and mesoscutellum, but these features were not constant within this species nor in others of the genus. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/26/6D/F8266DCA1D227BFA2480EABB826F83EC.xml b/data/F8/26/6D/F8266DCA1D227BFA2480EABB826F83EC.xml index e7808f320cd..5b541d2a551 100644 --- a/data/F8/26/6D/F8266DCA1D227BFA2480EABB826F83EC.xml +++ b/data/F8/26/6D/F8266DCA1D227BFA2480EABB826F83EC.xml @@ -1,114 +1,113 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia + + + +Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Masner, Lubomir +Masner, Lubomir - - -Author + + +Author -Johnson, Norman F. +Johnson, Norman F. - - -Author + + +Author -Austin, Andrew D. +Austin, Andrew D. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -236 + +2012 + +236 - -1 -53 + +1 +53 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 -1313-2970-236-1 -724528A4-B2C4-4FDB-8702-2734A4DDDC5B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.236.3434 +1313-2970-236-1 - - - -Bracalba pinnula Burks -sp. n. + + + +Bracalba pinnula Burks +sp. n. Figures 43-46Morphbank25 - -Description. -Female. Body length 3.37-3.75 mm (n=7). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1, or 2. -Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: with many strong transverse carinae, sparsely foveolate at torular triangle. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: absent between antennal foramina. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three of roughly equal size. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. -Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: densely foveolate. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: flat, or convex. Femoral depression: centrally smooth, peripherally foveolate. Leg color: coxae and femora dark, but tibiae, tarsi, and sometimes 2nd trochanters yellowish brown. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. - + +Description. +Female. Body length 3.37-3.75 mm (n=7). Color of antenna beyond radicle: entirely dark. Radicle color: lighter than scape. Number of claval segments with ventral gustatory sensilla: 7. Number of ventral gustatory sensilla on A6: 1, or 2. +Ocular setae: short and dense. Frontal depression: with many strong transverse carinae, sparsely foveolate at torular triangle. Smooth depression extending dorsolaterally from antennal foramen: present. Dorsal clypeal margin: absent between antennal foramina. Clypeal median carina: absent. Ventral clypeal margin: with a small median point. Mandibular color: dark basally and at teeth, becoming lighter reddish brown between these areas. Mandibular teeth: three of roughly equal size. Smooth area obliquely posterior to lateral ocellus: present. Genal sculpture: deeply reticulate-rugose with some septa much stronger than others, forming distinct rows differing in height. +Dorsal pronotal area: not set off by carina ventrally. Anterolateral corner of dorsal pronotal area: weakly rounded anteriorly. Sculpture of posteromedian area of mesoscutum: densely foveolate. Lateral margin of dorsal axillar area: with a semicircular expansion, broadest near midlength. Mesoscutellar sculpture: densely foveolate. Metascutellum in dorsal view: trapezoidal with broad apex. Dorsal surface of metascutellum: flat, or convex. Femoral depression: centrally smooth, peripherally foveolate. Leg color: coxae and femora dark, but tibiae, tarsi, and sometimes 2nd trochanters yellowish brown. Anterior corner of lateral propodeal carina: flat, without tooth. Posteromedial corner of lateral propodeal area: protruding posteriorly. + Metasoma color: black to dark reddish brown. Median lobe of T1: with a set of rugae that merge with one another. Metasoma at middle of T4: with metasomal bend -and +and abrupt transition in sculpture. Posterolateral margins of metasomal terga: without protrusions. T5 median carina: absent. Longitudinal sculptural septa on T5: weak, blunt and hardly raised. Transverse sculptural septa on T5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. T5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. T6: as broad or broader than long. T6 laterotergite: overlapping S6. S4 median carina: present. Transverse sculptural septa on S5: about as strong as the longitudinal septa. S5 setae: directed posteriorly, arising from anterior edge of sculptural mesh. Lateral carinae of S6: absent. Apex of S6: without notch. - -Male. Body length 2.75-3.13 mm (n=4). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 -x + +Male. Body length 2.75-3.13 mm (n=4). Flagellomere length: A3 over 1.5 +x as long as broad, most others as long or longer than broad. T7: flat and posteriorly truncate. - - + + Figures 43-46. -Bracalba pinnula +Bracalba pinnula sp. n.,paratype female (OSUC 231794). 43 Dorsal habitus 45 Head, ventral view, holotype female (OSUC 231797) 44 Lateral habitus 46 Metasomal sterna 5-6, ventral view. Morphbank25 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Female. A6 with 1 or 2 large sensilla; 3 mandibular teeth of approximately equal length; metascutellum trapezoidal with a broad and truncate or slightly concave apex; metasomal bend present but very weak; sculpture posterior to metasomal bend with longitudinal and transverse septa of about equal height and hardly differing from those anterior to the bend; T4-T6 and S4-S5 without median carina; S4 sometimes with a slight median carina; T6 longer than broad; S5 with longitudinal septa not stronger than transverse septa; S6 without apical notch. -Bracalba pinnula +Bracalba pinnula has only a very slight metasomal bend, and therefore it can easily be confused -with +with those species that lack the bend. It differs from most of these species in that the fore wings reach to the middle of T4, and from -Bracalba intermedia +Bracalba intermedia in having a long and trapezoidal metascutellum. - -Etymology. -Latin noun, meaning "a small fin." This is considered to be a noun in apposition to the generic name. + +Etymology. +Latin noun, meaning "a small fin." This is considered to be a noun in apposition to the generic name. - -Link to distribution map. -http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302158 + +Link to distribution map. +http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=302158 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: WA, WA122401, 7km N Stirling Range National Park, -34°19'S +34°19'S , -118°11'E +118°11'E , 900ft, 24.XII.1994, malaise trap, L. S. Kimsey & R. B. Kimsey, OSUC 231797 (deposited in WAMP). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 12 females, 11 males, OSUC 149756 (AEIC); OSUC 230822-230824, 367508, 367512-367519 (ANIC); OSUC 148700, 231780-231781 (CNCI); OSUC 238452 (QDPC); OSUC 179086, 179088-179089, 231794-231796 (UCDC).