diff --git a/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFE8FF98FF717957FD175200.xml b/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFE8FF98FF717957FD175200.xml index 5ad597d29d6..765de661e24 100644 --- a/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFE8FF98FF717957FD175200.xml +++ b/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFE8FF98FF717957FD175200.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -Two new species of Pharaxonothinae beetles (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) inhabiting cones of the cycad Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides (Cycadales: Zamiaceae) in Mexico + + + +Two new species of Pharaxonothinae beetles (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) inhabiting cones of the cycad Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides (Cycadales: Zamiaceae) in Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Tang, William -0000-0001-9009-3113 -Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture - DPI, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614 - 7100, USA. wlmtang 60 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9009 - 3113 -wlmtang60@gmail.com +Tang, William +0000-0001-9009-3113 +Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture - DPI, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614 - 7100, USA. wlmtang 60 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9009 - 3113 +wlmtang60@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Dominguez, Hector Gomez -0000-0001-7125-4639 -Senda Sustentable A. C., Calle Cerro Azul, 208 B, Fraccionamiento Lomas del Pedregal, Berriozabal, CP 29130, Chiapas, Mexico hectorgomezdominguez @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7125 - 4639 -hectorgomezdominguez@hotmail.com +Dominguez, Hector Gomez +0000-0001-7125-4639 +Senda Sustentable A. C., Calle Cerro Azul, 208 B, Fraccionamiento Lomas del Pedregal, Berriozabal, CP 29130, Chiapas, Mexico hectorgomezdominguez @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7125 - 4639 +hectorgomezdominguez@hotmail.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-06-08 + +2022 + +2022-06-08 - -5150 + +5150 - -3 + +3 - -428 -442 + +428 +442 -journal article -72883 -10.11646/zootaxa.5150.3.7 -6ca82f5e-b51d-4beb-b33f-00a76c6a7bc8 -1175-5326 -6623165 -A379F26C-DCAB-43A8-B075-ED4ED10D8476 +journal article +72883 +10.11646/zootaxa.5150.3.7 +6ca82f5e-b51d-4beb-b33f-00a76c6a7bc8 +1175-5326 +6623165 +A379F26C-DCAB-43A8-B075-ED4ED10D8476 - + Ceratophila ( Vovidesa @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Tang & Gomez Dominguez Adult diagnosis. Distinguished from other - + Ceratophila ( Vovidesa @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ species by male with subapical emarginations on tibiae, submentum of both sexes Chiapas , on -Ceratozamia santillanii +Ceratozamia santillanii . @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ el Ocote Range. The original description of the host of this beetle species, - + Ceratozamia santillanii , indicates its range as the northern highlands of @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ Pérez-Farrera Holotype (by designation) male of - + C. chipjonesi with the following labels: 1) [rectangular; white; printed in black ink] “ @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ with the following labels: 1) [rectangular; white; printed in black ink] “ , Chis , [GPS and locality omitted], cone - + Ceratozamia santillanii ♂ @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ with the following labels: 1) [rectangular; white; printed in black ink] “ HOLOTYPE ♂ - + Ceratophila chipjonesi Tang & Gomez Dominguez 2022 @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ The species is named in honor of Malcolm “Chip” Jones for his contributions Remarks. This species is closely related to - + Ceratophila ( Vovidesa @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ This species is closely related to and Hidalgo . Both - + C. ( V. @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ and chipjonesi and - + C. ( V. @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ and vazquezi share the diagnostic characters of males with meso- and metatibia with a distinct medial subapical emargination and mentum with long setae projecting laterally. - + Ceratophila ( V. @@ -330,11 +330,11 @@ share the diagnostic characters of males with meso- and metatibia with a distinc differs mainly in possessing a longer, narrower pronotum (see results of PCA above). On the one male cone of - + Ceratozamia santillanii sampled for this paper, - + C. ( V. diff --git a/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFEEFF9AFF717F33FA7352A4.xml b/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFEEFF9AFF717F33FA7352A4.xml index 2faa81e832f..68692e51e34 100644 --- a/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFEEFF9AFF717F33FA7352A4.xml +++ b/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFEEFF9AFF717F33FA7352A4.xml @@ -1,55 +1,55 @@ - - - -Two new species of Pharaxonothinae beetles (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) inhabiting cones of the cycad Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides (Cycadales: Zamiaceae) in Mexico + + + +Two new species of Pharaxonothinae beetles (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) inhabiting cones of the cycad Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides (Cycadales: Zamiaceae) in Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Tang, William -0000-0001-9009-3113 -Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture - DPI, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614 - 7100, USA. wlmtang 60 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9009 - 3113 -wlmtang60@gmail.com +Tang, William +0000-0001-9009-3113 +Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture - DPI, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614 - 7100, USA. wlmtang 60 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9009 - 3113 +wlmtang60@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Dominguez, Hector Gomez -0000-0001-7125-4639 -Senda Sustentable A. C., Calle Cerro Azul, 208 B, Fraccionamiento Lomas del Pedregal, Berriozabal, CP 29130, Chiapas, Mexico hectorgomezdominguez @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7125 - 4639 -hectorgomezdominguez@hotmail.com +Dominguez, Hector Gomez +0000-0001-7125-4639 +Senda Sustentable A. C., Calle Cerro Azul, 208 B, Fraccionamiento Lomas del Pedregal, Berriozabal, CP 29130, Chiapas, Mexico hectorgomezdominguez @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7125 - 4639 +hectorgomezdominguez@hotmail.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-06-08 + +2022 + +2022-06-08 - -5150 + +5150 - -3 + +3 - -428 -442 + +428 +442 -journal article -72883 -10.11646/zootaxa.5150.3.7 -6ca82f5e-b51d-4beb-b33f-00a76c6a7bc8 -1175-5326 -6623165 -A379F26C-DCAB-43A8-B075-ED4ED10D8476 +journal article +72883 +10.11646/zootaxa.5150.3.7 +6ca82f5e-b51d-4beb-b33f-00a76c6a7bc8 +1175-5326 +6623165 +A379F26C-DCAB-43A8-B075-ED4ED10D8476 @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Key to described species of - + Ceratophila and @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ and Pharaxonotha on - + Ceratozamia @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Morphological and molecular data suggest that there are more undescribed species Pharaxonotha and - + Ceratophila than are presented in the key below ( @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ Tang Pharaxonotha inhabiting - + Dioon was recently published by @@ -126,11 +126,11 @@ and keys for Pharaxonotha inhabiting - + Ceratozamia and/or - + Zamia inhabiting other regions are currently in progress and will be published elsewhere. @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ inhabiting other regions are currently in progress and will be published elsewhe Because of variable and overlapping morphological character states with some species, it is desirable, and in some cases necessary, to have a series of specimens representing color variations and both sexes to properly identify a species. In the following key, text in brackets before the species name indicate the states of Mexico where it occurs and the known host species of - + Ceratozamia . @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ Santiago-Jimenez , compared with photographs of the holotypes and additional specimens collected from the same host at the type locality, some may have been described twice. The tentative pairings are listed in the key with a question mark ‘?’. These will be more thoroughly addressed and identities resolved in a future paper covering - + Ceratophila and @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ and Pharaxonotha on - + Ceratozamia in @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ from Jalpan de Cerra, Querétaro, Mexico indicating the diagnostic structures an ); elytra without a basal bead; head with supraocular lines, stridulatory files at base of head separated by distance ≈ ½ width of scutellar shield ( Fig. 3B ); tarsomeres I–III distinctly widened, metatarsomere I width> length................................................. [genus - + Ceratophila ] … @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ from Jalpan de Cerra, Querétaro, Mexico indicating the diagnostic structures an ); metatibia triangularly dilated toward apex ( Fig. 3F )............................................ [subgenus - + Ceratophila ] … @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ from Jalpan de Cerra, Querétaro, Mexico indicating the diagnostic structures an ); metatibia not triangularly dilated toward apex ( Fig. 3G )............................. [subgenus - + Vovidesa Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera ), ridge and groove weak in females, ridge interrupting supraocular line in both male and female; head broad, width = 0.74–0.75× pronotal width; anterior clypeal margin emarginate; pronotal hypomeron densely punctate; [ Veracruz — - + C . euryphyllidia @@ -311,26 +311,26 @@ Tang, 4(3). Dark elytral markings (when present) laterally covering most of disc; pronotum generally more elongate, pronotal length/pronotal width (PL/PW) = 0.83–0.90; [ Chiapas — - + C . alvarezii Pérez-Farr., Vovides & Iglesias , - + C . mirandae Vovides, Pérez-Farr. & Iglesias , - + C. norstogii D.W.Stev. , - + C . vovidesii @@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera 5(4). Color of pronotum and elytra similar; pronotum generally more quadrate; male genitalia with penile struts relatively long, length of penile strut relative to median lobe 2:1; setae at apex of parameres with greatest length <dorsal width of parameres; [ Veracruz — - + C. tenuis ].............. @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera (? - + P. mexicana Santiago-Jiménez @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ Santiago-Jiménez Pronotum reddish brown contrasting with light brown of elytra; pronotum generally more trapezoidal, narrowing anteriorly; male genitalia with penile struts shorter, length of penile struts relative to median lobe 3:2; setae at apex of parameres with greatest length ≥ dorsal width of parameres; [ Oaxaca — - + C . mixeorum @@ -423,25 +423,25 @@ Tang, - Male tibiae lacking medial subapical emargination; female abdominal segments strongly alutaceous, punctures obscured across middle, setae reduced [ Chiapas — - + C . alvarezii , - + C. mirandae , -C. norstogi +C. norstogi , -C. vovidesii +C. vovidesii ].......................................................................................... C. - + ( V .) @@ -458,11 +458,11 @@ Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera 7(6). Submentum of male and female with sparse patch of setae-bearing punctures, male with long setae projecting anteriorly; pronotal length to width (PL/PW) = 0.65–0.73; male genitalia more dorsoventrally compressed, median lobe nearly cylindrical; [ Veracruz — - + C. mixeorum ]....................................... - + C. ( @@ -489,11 +489,11 @@ Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera 8(7). Pronotum shorter, wider, pronotal length to width (PL/PW) of males = 0.76–0.79, of females = 0.70–0.76; [ Veracruz — - + C. tenuis ]............................... - + C. ( @@ -504,7 +504,7 @@ Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera (? - + P. tenuis Santiago-Jiménez @@ -516,12 +516,12 @@ Santiago-Jiménez - Pronotum longer, narrower, PL/PW of males = 0.81–0.86, of females = 0.78–0.82; [ Chiapas — - + C. santillanii ]................................................................. - + C. ( V. @@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ Tang & Gomez Dominguez ) [ Chiapas — - + C . santillanii @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ Tang & Gomez Dominguez - Pronotum anterior angles pointed, PL/PW = 0.71–0.79; in females, spermatheca more elongated, length/width ratio> 4, apical and basal 1/3 approx. equal in width; insertion points of spermathecal and glandular ducts separate and on a raised swelling, not in a pit [ Chiapas — - + C . santillanii diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA4884647D82B2CE1990914.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA4884647D82B2CE1990914.xml index 806e5e0205d..939ec372848 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA4884647D82B2CE1990914.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA4884647D82B2CE1990914.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ Friese 1893 - + Osmia croatica Friese 1893: 353 @@ -855,7 +855,7 @@ and Centaurea pollen, - + O . croatica @@ -867,13 +867,13 @@ is likely a specialist of Carduoideae. Nesting biology. The nests are built in empty snail shells (A. Müller unpublished data). The only nest discovered contained a single brood cell and was hidden below stones. The nest architecture was found to be the same as in - + O . spinulosa as was the material used to construct cell partitions and the nest plug (see species account of - + O . spinulosa @@ -886,12 +886,12 @@ as was the material used to construct cell partitions and the nest plug (see spe Note. - + Osmia microgramma Dours 1873 was considered a potential junior synonym of - + O. croatica by @@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ by . As the type material has been destroyed and the original description does not allow one to unambiguously identify the species, - + O . microgramma diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA5884947D82F26E4770980.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA5884947D82F26E4770980.xml index 9a8bcd64266..3d6cde1dbcf 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA5884947D82F26E4770980.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA5884947D82F26E4770980.xml @@ -1,50 +1,50 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( Hoplosmia @@ -366,55 +366,55 @@ AND Diagnosis. - + Osmia centaureae is in both sexes very similar to - + O . spinigera ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ). In contrast to the latter species, its preoccipital margin is not distinctly raised ( -Fig. 18 +Fig. 18 ), the inner margin of the apicalmost part of the fore tibial spur is usually slightly convex rather than concave ( -Fig. 20 +Fig. 20 ), the antenna is partly reddish-brown to orange in its apical half rather than uniformly dark ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ) and the apical margins of terga 1–2 are often more or less reddish-brown rather than entirely black. In addition, the female of - + O . centaureae differs from - + O . spinigera by the colour of the scopa and the pilosity of vertex, scutum and scutellum, which is yellowish-white even in fresh specimens rather than yellowish-red to yellowish-brown ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ). The male of - + O . centaureae lacks the dense tuft of hairs directed alongside the apicalmost part of the gonoforceps typical of - + O . spinigera ( -Fig. 24 +Fig. 24 ) and the indistinct and shallow punctation of the shagreened basal part of tergum 6 is almost imperceivable ( -Fig. 22 +Fig. 22 ) and thus even weaker than in - + O . spinigera @@ -430,23 +430,23 @@ FEMALE: Body length . Head : Head as long as wide. Distance between lateral ocellus and preoccipital margin 2.5–2.75x as long as ocellar diameter. Second segment of labial palpus about 2.5x as long as first segment. Maximal width of genal area about 0.6x as long as maximal width of compound eye. Mandible three-toothed. Preoccipital margin sharp but not distinctly raised ( -Fig. 18 +Fig. 18 ). Punctation of clypeus and supraclypeal area very dense without distinct interspaces; apical third of clypeus with very small punctures, which are about one third as large as the punctures on the basal two thirds of the clypeus and about half as large as the punctures on the supraclypeal area. Face covered with white pilosity, which is rather dense and long on frons, paraocular area and posterior margin of vertex but only sparse and usually short on clypeus, supraclypeal area and vertex. Anterior side of antennal segments 7–11(12) usually more or less reddish-brown ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ). Mesosoma : Axilla spined. Posterior margin of scutellum flattened, reaching in profile well beyond metanotum. Punctation of scutum and scutellum very dense with interspaces usually not exceeding the diameter of half a puncture except for the lateral part of the scutum where the punctation is often more scattered. Punctation of mesepisternum very dense without distinct interspaces. Scutum moderately densely and scutellum very densely haired, longest hairs on scutum about 5x as long as the diameter of one puncture. Pilosity of mesepisternum long and rather dense, partly hiding the sculpture of the integument. Pilosity of scutum and scutellum yellowish-white, of mesepisternum white ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ). Tegula dark reddish-brown to black. Inner margin of apicalmost part of fore tibial spur slightly convex ( -Fig. 20 +Fig. 20 ). Metasoma : Punctation of terga 1–3 very dense with interspaces rarely reaching the diameter of one puncture, of terga 4–6 even denser with interspaces not exceeding the diameter of half a puncture. Apical margins of terga impunctate and often more or less reddish-brown. Terga 1–6 with white apical hair bands, which are medially interrupted on tergum 1 and often also on tergum 2 ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ). Scopa yellowish-white ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ). @@ -459,27 +459,27 @@ MALE: Body length : Axilla spined. Posterior margin of scutellum flattened, reaching in profile well beyond metanotum. Punctation of scutum, scutellum and mesepisternum as in the female. Scutum and scutellum covered with dense greyish-white pilosity. Pilosity of mesepisternum long, dense and white. Tegula dark reddish-brown to black. Inner margin of apicalmost part of fore tibial spur straight to slightly convex. Metasoma : Punctation of terga 1–5 very dense with interspaces rarely reaching the diameter of one puncture. Tergum 6 basally densely shagreened and with very weak and almost imperceivable punctation ( -Fig. 22 +Fig. 22 ). Preapical margin of tergum 6 with long spines ( -Fig. 22 +Fig. 22 ). Tergum 7 with single median tooth ( -Fig. 22 +Fig. 22 ). Apical margins of terga 1-5 impunctate and usually more or less reddish-brown, often very weakly bent upwards. Terga 1–5 with white apical hair bands, which are medially interrupted on tergum 1 and often also on tergum 2. Sternum 1 with long bifurcated spine ( -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 ). Sternum 2 with preapical transverse swelling ( -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 ). Apical margin of sternum 4 medially very slightly emarginated ( -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 ). Apical margin of sternum 5 medially with wide and rather deep emargination, which is densely beset with yellowish hairs ( -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 ). Sternum 6 distinctly concave, its apical margin evenly rounded ( -Fig.17 +Fig.17 ). Punctation of sterna 2–4 moderately dense, interspaces only rarely exceeding the diameter of two punctures ( -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 ). Apical margins of sterna 2-4 beset with whitish hairs, which are laterally longer and denser than medially ( -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 ). Apical third of gonoforceps with numerous erect white hairs ( -Fig. 24 +Fig. 24 ). @@ -497,17 +497,17 @@ Valley to northernmost and Jordan , - + O . centaureae was collected together with - + O. spinigera on the same day indicating syntopic occurrence of these two closely related species within the distribution range of - + O . centaureae @@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ pollen, while the other two were mixed loads of Centaurea and thistle pollen, suggesting that - + O . centaureae diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA7884847D82BDFE5860D8F.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA7884847D82BDFE5860D8F.xml index 7ec8a6d1247..ceb2fde4d9a 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA7884847D82BDFE5860D8F.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA7884847D82BDFE5860D8F.xml @@ -1,50 +1,50 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( Hoplosmia @@ -452,27 +452,27 @@ S . - + FIGURES 11–15. 11: Female of - + Osmia carbo . 12. Female of - + Osmia pinguis . 13: Male sterna 2–3 of - + Osmia carbo . 14: Male genitalia of - + Osmia carbo . 15: Male genitalia of - + Osmia pinguis . @@ -552,13 +552,13 @@ The nests are built in empty snail shells of small to medium size with a diamete ). Twenty-five nests from Jordan contained one (n = 2), two (n = 9) or three (n = 14) brood cells. The brood cells are separated from each other by one-layered partitions consisting of leaf pulp. An additional wall of leaf pulp seals the shell at or shortly behind its opening. Similar to - + O . spinulosa , the nests are not sealed against their rear end with a basal wall and the outermost cell partition is distinctly more robust than all the other cell partitions and the nest plug, probably acting as a barrier against parasites and predators. In contrast to - + O . spinulosa @@ -567,28 +567,28 @@ contained one (n = 2), two (n = 9) or three (n = 14) brood cells. The brood cell Note. - + Osmia carbo was treated by Zanden (1994) as a subspecies of - + O . pinguis Pérez 1895 . As the distribution areas of the two taxa are widely separated and the morphological differences are substantial (see -Fig. 11–15 +Fig. 11–15 and key to species), - + O . pinguis carbo is considered here to be a species of its own, i.e. - + O . carbo diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA7884A47D8289DE7280AD5.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA7884A47D8289DE7280AD5.xml index 1ed71cbad83..372ceac3001 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA7884A47D8289DE7280AD5.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA7884A47D8289DE7280AD5.xml @@ -1,50 +1,50 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia spinulosa species group diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA8884247D828C5E71C0AA0.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA8884247D828C5E71C0AA0.xml index 9a025efdb6c..8a79b87d00d 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA8884247D828C5E71C0AA0.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA8884247D828C5E71C0AA0.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ - + Osmia spinigera Latreille 1811 @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ . Type material: Holotype ♂, “Égypte” (Egypt), type depository unknown ( Tkalců, 1974a ). - + Osmia clavicula Gerstaecker 1869: 347 @@ -1158,13 +1158,13 @@ and/or thistles), while the other two loads also contained pollen of (n = 1) and Cichorioideae (n = 1), suggesting that - + O . spinigera exhibits a strong preference for Carduoideae as pollen hosts ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ), but occasionally also exploits flowers of Asteroideae and diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA8884547D82DAFE6D709EA.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA8884547D82DAFE6D709EA.xml index 5bf79ddc140..8f0b3d49205 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA8884547D82DAFE6D709EA.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA8884547D82DAFE6D709EA.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ - + Osmia pinguis Pérez 1895 @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ - + Osmia indivisa Benoist 1928: 214 @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ and on field observations). The species exhibits a near exclusive preference for and Asteroideae as pollen hosts ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 ): 15 pollen loads exclusively consisted of pollen of Cichorioideae (n = 11) or @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ The nests are built in empty snail shells of small to medium size with a diamete Rumina sp. ( -Subulinidae +Subulinidae ) with a length of 24–32 mm and a diameter of @@ -595,15 +595,15 @@ and a diameter of (n = 12) and Tunisia (n = 6) contained two (n = 6), three (n = 9) or four (n = 3) brood cells ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ). The brood cells are separated from each other by one-layered partitions consisting of leaf pulp. An additional wall of leaf pulp seals the shell at or few millimetres behind its opening. The empty vestibule between the outermost cell and the nest plug varies in length from one fourth to five sixth of one shell whorl. As in - + O . spinulosa , the nests are not sealed against their rear end with a basal wall and the outermost cell partition is distinctly more robust than all the other cell partitions and the nest plug, probably acting as a barrier against parasites and predators. In contrast to - + O . spinulosa diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA9884447D829CCE7430B91.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA9884447D829CCE7430B91.xml index 93a81fd51c4..f8aeabb01d7 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA9884447D829CCE7430B91.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFA9884447D829CCE7430B91.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -109,13 +109,13 @@ is characterized by an emarginate spine on sternum 1. The only other Hoplosmia ) species with this character are - + O . centaureae and - + O . spinigera @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ Rocca Distribution. - + Osmia picena has a very restricted distribution and is known only from the Sibillini and @@ -200,19 +200,19 @@ Apennines of . At three localities in the Abruzzo mountains, - + O . picena was observed to fly together with - + O . spinulosa indicating syntopic occurrence of these two closely related species within the distribution range of - + O . picena @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ and/or thistles), while the other three loads additionally contained pollen of (n = 2) and Asteroideae (n = 1), suggesting that - + O . picena diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAA884447D82A4EE05308E0.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAA884447D82A4EE05308E0.xml index 34711f67088..de2673658cb 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAA884447D82A4EE05308E0.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAA884447D82A4EE05308E0.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ - + Osmia fallax Pérez 1895 @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ Polylectic with a strong preference for (Boraginaceae) and -Lamiaceae +Lamiaceae (based on 13 pollen loads from six different localities in Spain and @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ constituted 93.6% of the total pollen grain volume and was recorded in all polle pollen loads, indicating a very high importance of the flowers of Cistaceae as host plants. Interestingly, the scopal hairs of - + O . fallax @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ are straight and apically spatulate rather than wavy and apically button-like as . This deviating scopal hair shape might be an adaptation to the need of transporting pollen of different sizes and morphologies or might reflect the relaxed selection for wavy hairs to uptake or transport Asteraceae pollen. Furthermore, in both sexes of - + O . fallax @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ the first and the second segment of the labial palpus are of roughly the same le Hoplosmia ) species, where the first segment is distinctly shorter than the second. This difference might be due to different morphological requirements to suck nectar from the host plants of - + O . fallax @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ Moreno-Rueda ; J. Ortiz-Sanchez personal communication). In southeastern Spain , - + O . fallax @@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ Moreno-Rueda odontopyga , which is known to develop in nests of - + O . spinulosa @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ Moreno-Rueda ( Noskiewicz 1925 ; Blüthgen 1926), might also parasitize - + O . fallax diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAB884647D8289FE7430B91.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAB884647D8289FE7430B91.xml index 7f1058bebcd..ed3940f3822 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAB884647D8289FE7430B91.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAB884647D8289FE7430B91.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAC884147D82DAFE0280BC3.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAC884147D82DAFE0280BC3.xml index 2691cbdb64b..d74a46c99f5 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAC884147D82DAFE0280BC3.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAC884147D82DAFE0280BC3.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ - + Osmia Anceyi Pérez 1879 @@ -74,11 +74,11 @@ Literature records. FRANCE: Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Bouches-du-Rhône, Pyrénées-Orientales (Benoist 1931); Bouches-du-Rhône, Hérault, Pyrénées-Orientales (Benoist 1931, as - + Osmia bidentata ). SPAIN: Alicante, Sevilla, Granada, Barcelona, Burgos, Huesca, Ciudad Real (Ceballos 1956, as - + Osmia bidentata ); Escorial/Alt Castilion/Venta de Baños ( @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ badis, 15.5 , Tunisia ). - + Osmia anceyi seems to be entirely absent from @@ -546,12 +546,12 @@ and is slightly less emarginate than in females from southwestern Europe. Based on this difference, Zanden (1994) established two subspecies, i.e. - + Osmia anceyi anceyi Pérez 1879 distributed in southwestern Europe and - + O . anceyi biarmica @@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ and on field observations). All 26 pollen loads exclusively consisted of pollen Centaurea and/or thistles), suggesting that - + O . anceyi @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ restricts pollen harvesting to this subfamily. Flower records: sphaerocephala , - + Onopordum illyricum (label records). @@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ Torres Alfken is assumed to be a brood parasite of - + O . anceyi diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAD884047D8296EE4480A86.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAD884047D8296EE4480A86.xml index 954232548d3..363db186bd6 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAD884047D8296EE4480A86.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAD884047D8296EE4480A86.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -142,13 +142,13 @@ and not the Tyrner Collection in Litvinov as stated in tyrneri and - + O . spinulosa differ only slightly, e.g. in the shape of the sternal spine, the punctation of the integument and the colour of the body pilosity (see Key to species), suggesting conspecificity. However, these separating characters do not seem to clinally change from west to east, since males of - + O . spinulosa @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ are morphologically almost identical to those from Europe. Therefore, tyrneri is regarded here as a species of its own in spite of its very close resemblance to - + O . spinulosa diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAD884047D82A35E6810BB6.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAD884047D82A35E6810BB6.xml index 140a8e667c6..defdaa768eb 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAD884047D82A35E6810BB6.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAD884047D82A35E6810BB6.xml @@ -1,50 +1,50 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia bidentata species group diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAF884047D82A1EE664084F.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAF884047D82A1EE664084F.xml index e028bfc12b5..b9de0773032 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAF884047D82A1EE664084F.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFAF884047D82A1EE664084F.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Thomson. - + Osmia euchreiformis Radoszkowski 1882 @@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ Oligolectic on , which is probably the most important pollen host taxon among the Asteraceae subfamilies ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ), the females take up pollen from the surface of the capitulum directly into their scopa by rapidly moving the metasoma up and down (“abdominal drumming” sensu Cane 2017). On Carduoideae und Cichorioideae , they use their hind legs to direct the pollen-bearing flower structures under the seesawing metasoma. To provision one brood cell, the entire pollen content of about four flower heads of @@ -732,7 +732,7 @@ Müller Nesting biology. Nesting site : The nests are built in empty snail shells of small to medium size ( -Fig. 5, 6 +Fig. 5, 6 ) e.g. Cepaea @@ -782,9 +782,9 @@ or : On average, about 30 foraging bouts are needed to provision one brood cell, which takes about 12.5 h under good weather conditions ( Müller 1994 ). After having sealed the shell, the female crawls upside down under her nest and turns it with her legs so that the shell opening is directed tightly towards the ground ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ), which might possibly provide some protection against inclement weather. Under good conditions, a female constructs up to 20 brood cells during her flight period, which lasts maximally 10–11 weeks. Interestingly, the females regularly control their nests up to four weeks after they have sealed them to repair holes and cracks in the nest plug with newly collected leaf pulp. - + Osmia spinulosa overwinters as a prepupa in a self-spun cocoon within the brood cell. It has one generation per year. However, it seems to be a parsivoltine species since about half of all larvae that emerged from the brood cells were found to undergo metamorphosis only after the second hibernation. @@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ overwinters as a prepupa in a self-spun cocoon within the brood cell. It has one Stelis odontopyga develops as cleptoparasite in the nests of - + O . spinulosa diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB0885D47D828DCE7430B85.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB0885D47D828DCE7430B85.xml index 43d759682a0..0eaec53db95 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB0885D47D828DCE7430B85.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB0885D47D828DCE7430B85.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ - + Osmia ( Odontanthocopa @@ -94,31 +94,31 @@ material: Diagnosis of the hitherto unknown Ƌ: The male of - + O . larochei is morphologically very close to - + O . olgae and - + O . scutellaris . It differs from - + O . olgae by the distinctly longer pilosity of the mesepisternum, the wider scutellum and the dark rather than reddish-brown tergum 7 (see Key to species). Characters distinguishing it from - + O . scutellaris diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB0885D47D8295CE49909D0.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB0885D47D8295CE49909D0.xml index aa79080122f..34add88a651 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB0885D47D8295CE49909D0.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB0885D47D8295CE49909D0.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885C47D82CAAE743081F.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885C47D82CAAE743081F.xml index ab676957685..50e46ebb09f 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885C47D82CAAE743081F.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885C47D82CAAE743081F.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ Gribodo 1894 - + Osmia dido Gribodo 1894: 289 @@ -72,13 +72,13 @@ material: ” ( Algeria ), Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Genova. - + Osmia abbreviata Pérez 1895 : 13 . Nomen praeoccupatum (not - + Osmia abbreviata Morawitz 1875 @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ material: ), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Paris. - + Osmia compacta Pérez 1896 @@ -105,12 +105,12 @@ Pérez 1896 . Nomen novum with same type specimen for preoccupied - + Osmia abbreviata Pérez 1895 (not - + Osmia abbreviata Morawitz 1875 @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ Probably oligolectic on Centaurea and thistles (n = 2), - + O . dido diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885C47D82DAFE6160D7F.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885C47D82DAFE6160D7F.xml index af83c444c38..0af078370fb 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885C47D82DAFE6160D7F.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885C47D82DAFE6160D7F.xml @@ -1,50 +1,50 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ligurica species group diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885D47D8298AE17E0850.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885D47D8298AE17E0850.xml index 178e5062de2..8cdf7faba9e 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885D47D8298AE17E0850.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB1885D47D8298AE17E0850.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@ Observations from both and southern Greece indicate that the brood cells are built singly or in small groups within small cavities of rocks and stones (G. Pisanty and H. Wiesbauer personal communication; A. Müller unpublished data; -Fig. 8 +Fig. 8 ). They consist of leaf pulp with the rock surface usually forming part of the cell walls. The nest cavity is closed by a wall made of leaf pulp. diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB3885F47D82D84E6820B0C.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB3885F47D82D84E6820B0C.xml index c1e18bb7730..8b3acdd4a1d 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB3885F47D82D84E6820B0C.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB3885F47D82D84E6820B0C.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ - + Osmia bidentata Morawitz 1876 @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ material: ), type depository unknown. - + Osmia affinis Frivaldsky 1877: 360 @@ -1670,13 +1670,13 @@ and the easternmost from Komehr in Iranian and the Russian Far East as reported by Romankova (1995) appears to be doubtful and needs verification. - + Osmia bidentata seems to be entirely absent from France , the Iberian Peninsula and the Maghreb, where it is replaced by - + O . anceyi @@ -1696,12 +1696,12 @@ The metasomal scopa of females occurring on Lesbos, in is whitish rather than yellowish-red as in females of the more western populations and of the Caucasus. Based on this difference, Tkalců (1979) established two subspecies, i.e. - + Osmia bidentata bidentata Morawitz 1876 distributed mainly in Europe and - + O . bidentata pallens @@ -1748,15 +1748,15 @@ and on field observations). All loads exclusively consisted of Centaurea pollen except for two loads that additionally contained moderate quantities of thistle pollen, indicating that - + O . bidentata most probably restricts pollen harvesting to the subfamily Carduoideae ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). One load contained small amounts of - + Onobrychis pollen ( @@ -1770,7 +1770,7 @@ pollen, suggesting that the females very rarely also exploit pollen hosts other . These findings are in contrast to Güler & Sorkun (2007) , who assume - + O . bidentata @@ -1809,7 +1809,7 @@ spec., Cirsium spec., - + Onopordum spec. (label records). @@ -1829,7 +1829,7 @@ The nests are built in various preexisting cavities, such as insect burrows in d stems, the entire brood cells including their walls may be constructed from mud. The nest is sealed by a one-layered wall of mud at its opening. The space between the outermost cell and the nest plug is 1.5–5 cm long and usually empty, but is occasionally divided up by an additional wall of mud. - + Osmia bidentata overwinters in the prepupal stage ( diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB4885647D82F8CE0DD0B9C.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB4885647D82F8CE0DD0B9C.xml index ddc110ecb1e..4239dc56f78 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB4885647D82F8CE0DD0B9C.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB4885647D82F8CE0DD0B9C.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ - + Osmia scutellaris Morawitz 1868 @@ -1751,7 +1751,7 @@ and and on field observations). Among the Asteraceae , - + O . scutellaris @@ -1815,7 +1815,7 @@ The nests are built in burrows in the pith of dead plant stems excavated by othe ) or in dead hollow stems (Friese 1893; Graeffe 1902; Benoist 1931; A. Gogala personal communication). The most important nesting sites are dead tendrils of Rubus . The material to construct cell partitions and nest plugs is still unknown, but is probably leaf pulp as in closely related species such as - + O . ligurica diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB5885847D82C8EE7430867.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB5885847D82C8EE7430867.xml index 16f8935e616..48f261c4c9d 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB5885847D82C8EE7430867.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB5885847D82C8EE7430867.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB5885947D82942E5BB0E20.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB5885947D82942E5BB0E20.xml index fed2d4d61e1..e4a92b89eec 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB5885947D82942E5BB0E20.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB5885947D82942E5BB0E20.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB7885847D82DAFE49A0D23.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB7885847D82DAFE49A0D23.xml index 200d1d268cd..a1175c7b466 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB7885847D82DAFE49A0D23.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFB7885847D82DAFE49A0D23.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ - + Osmia ligurica Morawitz 1868 @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ depository unknown. - + Osmia detrita Pérez 1879 @@ -1499,7 +1499,7 @@ and and on field observations). Among the Asteraceae , - + O . ligurica @@ -1515,7 +1515,7 @@ pollen and four were pure loads of pollen, while seven were mixed loads consisting of the pollen of both subfamilies. Three pollen loads contained small amounts of Brassicaceae , -Campanulaceae +Campanulaceae or Resedaceae pollen beside @@ -1592,7 +1592,7 @@ wide burrows in the pith of dead plant stems excavated by other aculeates (e.g. ) or in dead hollow stems (Friese 1893; Benoist 1931; Mavromoustakis 1939 ; Grandi 1961; G. Le Goff personal communication; A. Müller unpublished data; -Fig. 9, 10 +Fig. 9, 10 ). The most important nesting sites are dead tendrils of Rubus ; further nesting sites include dead stems of @@ -1613,7 +1613,7 @@ and Fabricius (Leucospidae) was reared from the nests of - + O . ligurica diff --git a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFBA885747D82DAFE7430E80.xml b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFBA885747D82DAFE7430E80.xml index 78fca500e50..679667cc7d6 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFBA885747D82DAFE7430E80.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/D8/03F3D869FFBA885747D82DAFE7430E80.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species + + + +Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Müller, Andreas +Müller, Andreas -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-30 + +2018 + +2018-04-30 - -4415 + +4415 - -2 + +2 - -297 -329 + +297 +329 -journal article -30150 -10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 -4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 -1175-5326 -1241994 -12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 +journal article +30150 +10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4 +4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5 +1175-5326 +1241994 +12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361 - + Osmia ( @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ Diagnosis of the hitherto unknown ♀ : - + Osmia warnckei belongs to those @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ belongs to those Hoplosmia ) species, which have their metanotum not hidden by the scutellum when seen from above and whose proboscis is not longer than the mesosoma. Among these species, the female of - + O . warnckei diff --git a/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFC8B1AF3F59E7D12001.xml b/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFC8B1AF3F59E7D12001.xml index d040c623371..dd2ef0d3b52 100644 --- a/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFC8B1AF3F59E7D12001.xml +++ b/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFC8B1AF3F59E7D12001.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -New olenelloid trilobites from the Northwest Territories, Canada + + + +New olenelloid trilobites from the Northwest Territories, Canada - - -Author + + +Author -Gapp, I. Wesley +Gapp, I. Wesley - - -Author + + +Author -Lieberman, Bruce S. +Lieberman, Bruce S. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3866 + +2014 + +3866 - -4 + +4 - -479 -498 + +479 +498 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.2 -4115b984-e9fd-44a6-ad86-05e88ab3b439 -1175-5326 -249698 -D06E5477-4D5C-4402-B909-09A2AAFFB556 +journal article +42479 +10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.2 +4115b984-e9fd-44a6-ad86-05e88ab3b439 +1175-5326 +249698 +D06E5477-4D5C-4402-B909-09A2AAFFB556 - + Holmiella domackae sp. nov. diff --git a/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFCFB1AF3834E679239F.xml b/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFCFB1AF3834E679239F.xml index 16618f60e9a..7da771f1132 100644 --- a/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFCFB1AF3834E679239F.xml +++ b/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFCFB1AF3834E679239F.xml @@ -1,45 +1,46 @@ - - - -New olenelloid trilobites from the Northwest Territories, Canada + + + +New olenelloid trilobites from the Northwest Territories, Canada - - -Author + + +Author -Gapp, I. Wesley +Gapp, I. Wesley - - -Author + + +Author -Lieberman, Bruce S. +Lieberman, Bruce S. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3866 + +2014 + +3866 - -4 + +4 - -479 -498 + +479 +498 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.2 -4115b984-e9fd-44a6-ad86-05e88ab3b439 -1175-5326 -249698 -D06E5477-4D5C-4402-B909-09A2AAFFB556 +journal article +42479 +10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.2 +4115b984-e9fd-44a6-ad86-05e88ab3b439 +1175-5326 +249698 +D06E5477-4D5C-4402-B909-09A2AAFFB556 @@ -47,7 +48,7 @@ Genus - + Holmiella Fritz, 1972 @@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ Genus Type species. - + Holmiella preancora Fritz, 1972 diff --git a/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFCFB1AF38C5E093241B.xml b/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFCFB1AF38C5E093241B.xml index 5de7130b2e2..fc1698221c0 100644 --- a/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFCFB1AF38C5E093241B.xml +++ b/data/DC/11/87/DC11878B3B47FFCFB1AF38C5E093241B.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -New olenelloid trilobites from the Northwest Territories, Canada + + + +New olenelloid trilobites from the Northwest Territories, Canada - - -Author + + +Author -Gapp, I. Wesley +Gapp, I. Wesley - - -Author + + +Author -Lieberman, Bruce S. +Lieberman, Bruce S. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3866 + +2014 + +3866 - -4 + +4 - -479 -498 + +479 +498 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.2 -4115b984-e9fd-44a6-ad86-05e88ab3b439 -1175-5326 -249698 -D06E5477-4D5C-4402-B909-09A2AAFFB556 +journal article +42479 +10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.2 +4115b984-e9fd-44a6-ad86-05e88ab3b439 +1175-5326 +249698 +D06E5477-4D5C-4402-B909-09A2AAFFB556 - + Holmiella taurus sp. nov.