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<mods:title id="0E554E17AB33C4D5E933FD252FB6AD90">Morphology and molecular evidence reveal hidden diversity among snapping shrimp of the Alpheus obesomanus group (Decapoda: Alpheidae) with the description of a new species from Brazil</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1780E111C66056FE4E" bold="true" box="[151,369,423,450]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Alpheus coralvivo</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781135B1780E911AA602EFE69" box="[159,265,459,485]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,250,968,992]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,345,945]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetId-2="figure-84@8.[151,1435,345,945]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: (A, B) specimens retrieved from a dead fragment of a Millepora alcicornis colony evidencing color pattern. Photographs: P.S. Santos." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567692" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12567692/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181135B1780E1126D606AFDA8" ID-CoL="855B3" baseAuthorityName="Schmitt" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[151,333,524,548]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Thunor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbunae">Thunor rathbunae</taxonomicName>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD1108381135B178111126D6343FDAF" author="Christoffersen, M. L." box="[359,612,523,548]" page="355" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6381135B178111126D6343FDAF" author="Christoffersen, M. L." box="[359,612,523,548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" pagination="297 - 377" refId="ref9355" refString="Christoffersen, M. L. (1979) Campagne de la Calypso au large des cotes Atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961 - 1962). I. Decapod Crustacea: Alpheoida. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 55, 297 - 377." type="journal article" year="1979">Christoffersen 1979: 355</bibRefCitation>
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(? possibly
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<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1782A9126D627CFDA8" box="[735,859,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">A. coralvivo</emphasis>
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; see discussion)
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6011BC81135B1780E1124B63CFFDED" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1780E1124B6018FDCE" box="[151,319,554,578]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181135B1780E1124B6001FDCE" ID-CoL="84W9C" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,294,554,578]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simus">Alpheus simus</taxonomicName>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD1108381135B178149124A6371FDCE" author="Bezerra, L. E. A. &amp; Almeida, A. O." box="[319,598,554,578]" page="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6381135B178149124A6371FDCE" author="Bezerra, L. E. A. &amp; Almeida, A. O." box="[319,598,554,578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" pagination="57 - 61" refId="ref9006" refString="Bezerra, L. E. A. &amp; Almeida, A. O. (2008) Crustacea, Decapoda, Caridea, Alpheidae, Alpheus simus Guerin-Meneville, 1856: Further report from Brazilian waters. Check List, 4, 57 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 4.1.57" type="journal article" year="2008">Bezerra &amp; Almeida 2008: 1</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6381135B178215124B626AFDCE" author="Santos, P. S. &amp; Soledade, G. O. &amp; Almeida, A. O." box="[611,845,554,578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" pagination="145 - 169" refId="ref13181" refString="Santos, P. S., Soledade, G. O. &amp; Almeida, A. O. (2012) Decapod crustaceans on dead coral from reef areas on the coast of Bahia, Brazil. Nauplius, 20, 145 - 169. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0104 - 64972012000200007" type="journal article" year="2012">
Santos
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1782DB124A63C7FDCE" box="[685,736,554,578]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
2012: 154
</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 4B;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1108381135B1783DD124B65CCFDCE" author="Soledade, G. O. &amp; Almeida, A. O." box="[939,1259,554,578]" page="105" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6381135B1783DD124B65CCFDCE" author="Soledade, G. O. &amp; Almeida, A. O." box="[939,1259,554,578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" pagination="89 - 122" refId="ref13522" refString="Soledade, G. O. &amp; Almeida, A. O. (2013) Snapping shrimps of the genus Alpheus Fabricius, 1798 from Brazil (Caridea: Alpheidae): updated checklist and key for identification. Nauplius, 21, 89 - 122. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0104 - 64972013000100010" type="journal article" year="2013">Soledade &amp; Almeida 2013: 105</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 6F;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1108381135B178533124B607EFDED" author="Almeida, A. O. &amp; Mossolin, E. C. &amp; Christoffersen, M. L." page="66" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6381135B178533124B607EFDED" author="Almeida, A. O. &amp; Mossolin, E. C. &amp; Christoffersen, M. L." pageId="4" pageNumber="229" pagination="64 - 81" refId="ref8119" refString="Almeida, A. O., Mossolin, E. C. &amp; Christoffersen, M. L. (2016) Avaliacao dos Camaroes Alfeideos (Decapoda: Caridea). In: Pinheiro, M. A. A. &amp; Boos, H. (Eds.), Livro Vermelho dos Crustaceos do Brasil: Avaliacao 2010 - 2014. Cap. 3. Sociedade Brasileira de Carcinologia - SBC, Porto Alegre, pp. 64 - 81." type="book chapter" year="2016">
Almeida
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1780B1122B61DDFDED" box="[199,250,585,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
2016: 66
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(not
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181135B1781F9122863C6FDED" ID-CoL="84W9C" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1855" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" box="[399,737,585,609]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simus">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1781F9122860C2FDED" box="[399,485,585,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">A. simus</emphasis>
Guérin-Méneville, 1855
</taxonomicName>
)
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<paragraph id="8BCF369281135B1780E112EA60FAFB69" blockId="4.[151,1437,651,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1780E112EA6062FD29" bold="true" box="[151,325,651,677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B17813A12EA62DEFD61" collectingDate="2012-04-13" collectionCode="MZUSP, MT" collectorName="G. M. Reuss Strenzel &amp; G. O. Soledade &amp; P. S. Santos &amp; L. M. Fernandes &amp; I. Matos" country="Brazil" location="Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora" municipality="Porto Seguro" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="MZUSP 36753, MT483210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B17813A12EA609EFD29" bold="true" box="[332,441,651,677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<typeStatus id="54CB883081135B17813A12EA609EFD29" box="[332,441,651,677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: female (CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B17823B12EA6380FD29" box="[589,679,651,677]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
),
<collectingCountry id="F367760281135B1782CC12EA6226FD29" box="[698,769,651,677]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B4F87081135B17837A12EA6277FD29" box="[780,848,651,677]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACE881135B17832D12ED62D6FD29" box="[859,1009,651,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Porto Seguro</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF604981135B17838A12ED61EAFD46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981135B17838A12ED61EAFD46" country="Brazil" municipality="Porto Seguro" name="Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Bahia">Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora</location>
, on dead portions of
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181135B1781CE12CE63B8FD45" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[440,671,687,713]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Milleporidae" genus="Millepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="alcicornis">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1781CE12CE63B8FD45" box="[440,671,687,713]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Millepora alcicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
colony,
<date id="FFCE105281135B17828812CE625AFD45" box="[766,893,687,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2012-04-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9BA81135B17828812CE625AFD45" box="[766,893,687,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2012-04-13">13.IV.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, colls.
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1783BD12CE6591FD45" box="[971,1206,687,714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">G.M. Reuss Strenzel</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1784B612CE644FFD45" box="[1216,1384,687,713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">G.O. Soledade</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B17850412CE61C3FD61" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">P.S. Santos</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B17808712B5608FFD61" box="[241,424,723,750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">L.M. Fernandes</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1781C212B56331FD62" box="[436,534,724,750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">I. Matos</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B17825512B263EAFD62" box="[547,717,723,750]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MZUSP 36753</specimenCode>
(genetic data
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B17830612B262CAFD61" box="[880,1005,723,749]" collectionCode="MT" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MT483210</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B17847112B2631CFCBA" collectingDate="2004-02-12" collectionCode="T" country="Brazil" elevation="4" location="Parrachos de Maracajau" municipality="Maxaranguape" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B17847112B26558FD61" bold="true" box="[1031,1151,723,749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<typeStatus id="54CB883081135B17847112B26558FD61" box="[1031,1151,723,749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1784F912B564A7FD61" box="[1167,1408,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<collectingRegion id="49B4F87081135B1784F912B564A7FD61" box="[1167,1408,723,749]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81135B1780E1129661C1FC9D" box="[151,230,759,785]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B178151129660A4FC9E" box="[295,387,759,786]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
, obs. carapace partially damaged),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACE881135B178368129962E0FC9E" box="[798,967,760,786]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Maxaranguape</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF604981135B1783A0129665CAFC9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981135B1783A0129665CAFC9D" box="[982,1261,759,785]" country="Brazil" municipality="Maxaranguape" name="Parrachos de Maracajau" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Parrachos de Maracajaú</location>
,
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B17848A1296646FFC9E" box="[1276,1352,759,786]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">
<elevation id="005DD1A181135B17848A1296646FFC9E" box="[1276,1352,759,786]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectedFrom id="386C756F81135B17852112996020FCB9" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181135B17850812996020FCB9" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Hydrozoa" family="Milleporidae" genus="Millepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="alcicornis">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B17850812996020FCB9" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">M. alcicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
colony,
<date id="FFCE105281135B17811C137A60C6FCB9" box="[362,481,795,821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2004-02-12">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9BA81135B17811C137A60C6FCB9" box="[362,481,795,821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2004-02-12">12.II.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED61AE5781135B17825E137D631CFCBA" box="[552,571,796,822]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B178248137D65BEFCBA" box="[574,1177,795,822]" collectionCode="MOUFPE, UESC" country="Brazil" location="Garcia" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="MOUFPE 20048, UESC 995" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="paratype">
M.
<location id="8EAF604981135B178210137A6393FCB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981135B178210137A6393FCB9" box="[614,692,795,821]" country="Brazil" name="Garcia" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Garcia</location>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B1782B7137A62A6FCB9" box="[705,897,795,821]" collectionCode="MOUFPE" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x21b-a7z4" name="Oceanographic Museum of the Federal University of Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MOUFPE 20048</specimenCode>
(previously
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B178464137A65B7FCBA" box="[1042,1168,795,822]" collectionCode="UESC" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="Herbarium">UESC 995</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B1784D0137A639BFCD6" collectingDate="2012-04-13" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="G. M. Reuss Strenzel &amp; G. O. Soledade &amp; P. S. Santos &amp; L. M. Fernandes &amp; I. Matos" country="Brazil" location="Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora" municipality="Porto Seguro" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="MZUSP 36754" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1784D0137A65CEFCB9" box="[1190,1257,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<collectingRegion id="49B4F87081135B1784D0137A65CEFCB9" box="[1190,1257,795,821]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81135B17857F137A6440FCB9" box="[1289,1383,795,821]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B1780E1135E61D5FCD5" box="[151,242,831,857]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
), same data as holotype,
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B178278135E639BFCD6" box="[526,700,831,858]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MZUSP 36754</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B1782BE135E6099FCF1" collectingDate="2012-04-13" collectionCode="MOUFPE, MT" collectorName="G. M. Reuss Strenzel &amp; G. O. Soledade &amp; P. S. Santos &amp; L. M. Fernandes &amp; I. Matos" country="Brazil" location="Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora" municipality="Porto Seguro" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="MOUFPE 18747, MT483211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81135B1782BE135E620DFCD5" box="[712,810,831,857]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B178310135E62E6FCD5" box="[870,961,831,858]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
), same data as holotype,
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B1784AB135E64BBFCD5" box="[1245,1436,831,857]" collectionCode="MOUFPE" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x21b-a7z4" name="Oceanographic Museum of the Federal University of Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MOUFPE 18747</specimenCode>
(genetic data
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B17814513026091FCF1" box="[307,438,867,893]" collectionCode="MT" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MT483211</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B1781BD1302634CFC49" collectionCode="V" collectorName="G. M. Reuss Strenzel &amp; G. O. Soledade &amp; P. S. Santos &amp; Fernandes &amp; Viaggi" country="Brazil" location="Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora" municipality="Porto Seguro" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="MOUFPE 18748" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81135B1781BD13026308FCF1" box="[459,559,867,893]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B178218130263ECFCF1" box="[622,715,867,893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="6.9">6.9 mm</quantity>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACE881135B1782971305625EFCF1" box="[737,889,867,894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Porto Seguro</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF604981135B1783F113056455FCF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981135B1783F113056455FCF2" box="[903,1394,867,894]" country="Brazil" municipality="Porto Seguro" name="Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Bahia">Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora</location>
, on living portions of
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181135B17811013E960DAFC2D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[358,509,903,929]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Milleporidae" genus="Millepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="alcicornis">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B17811013E960DAFC2D" box="[358,509,903,929]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">M. alcicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
colony,
<date id="FFCE105281135B17821613E663B1FC2D" box="[608,662,903,929]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2013-05-06">
06.
<collectionCode id="ED61AE5781135B1782F713E663B1FC2D" box="[641,662,903,929]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</date>
.2013, colls.
<collectorName id="2685534481135B17835113E66532FC2D" box="[807,1045,903,930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">G.M. Reuss Strenzel</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B17845413E665ECFC2D" box="[1058,1227,903,929]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">G.O. Soledade</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1784A113E66470FC2D" box="[1239,1367,903,929]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">P.S. Santos</collectorName>
, L.M.
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1780E113CA602AFC49" box="[151,269,939,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Fernandes</collectorName>
, J.C.
<collectorName id="2685534481135B17813813CA60BCFC49" box="[334,411,939,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Viaggi</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B1781DE13CA634CFC49" box="[424,619,939,965]" collectionCode="MOUFPE" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x21b-a7z4" name="Oceanographic Museum of the Federal University of Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MOUFPE 18748</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B17820F13CA60DBFC65" collectionCode="V" country="Brazil" location="Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora" municipality="Porto Seguro" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81135B17820F13CA63E2FC49" box="[633,709,939,965]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B17837513CA6278FC49" box="[771,863,939,965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACE881135B17830513CD652CFC49" box="[883,1035,939,966]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Porto Seguro</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF604981135B17846E13CD61D4FC66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981135B17846E13CD61D4FC66" country="Brazil" municipality="Porto Seguro" name="Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Bahia">Parque Municipal Marinho Recife de Fora</location>
, on coral rubble,
<date id="FFCE105281135B1781B013AE60DBFC65" box="[454,508,975,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2013-05-06">
06.
<collectionCode id="ED61AE5781135B17819113AE60DBFC65" box="[487,508,975,1001]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B17818A13AE6228FB81" collectionCode="MOUFPE, MT" collectorName="G. M. Reuss Strenzel &amp; G. O. Soledade &amp; P. S. Santos &amp; Fernandes &amp; Viaggi" country="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="MOUFPE 18749, MT483212" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
.2013, colls.
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1782E713AE62A3FC65" box="[657,900,975,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">G.M. Reuss Strenzel</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1783E513AE6518FC65" box="[915,1087,975,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">G.O. Soledade</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B17843B13AE65E8FC65" box="[1101,1231,975,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">P.S. Santos</collectorName>
, L.M.
<collectorName id="2685534481135B17855413AE64BFFC65" box="[1314,1432,975,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Fernandes</collectorName>
, J.C.
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1780BC13926030FB81" box="[202,279,1011,1037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Viaggi</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B178152139260C4FB81" box="[292,483,1011,1037]" collectionCode="MOUFPE" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x21b-a7z4" name="Oceanographic Museum of the Federal University of Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MOUFPE 18749</specimenCode>
(genetic data
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B1782F213926220FB81" box="[644,775,1011,1037]" collectionCode="MT" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MT483212</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81135B17836D13926240FB81" box="[795,871,1011,1037]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B1783D2139262D8FB81" box="[932,1023,1011,1037]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
),
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B178464139262D6FBD9" collectingDate="2011-03-22" collectionCode="CCDB, UESC" collectorName="P. S. Santos &amp; G. O. Soledade &amp; A. O. Almeida" country="Brazil" location="Praia de Coroa Vermelha" municipality="Santa Cruz Cabralia" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="CCDB 7080, UESC 1411" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81135B17846413926553FB81" box="[1042,1140,1011,1037]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B1784C71392642BFB81" box="[1201,1292,1011,1037]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="6.6">6.6 mm</quantity>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACE881135B178556139261DEFBBD" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Santa Cruz Cabrália</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF604981135B17817014766300FBBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981135B17817014766300FBBD" box="[262,551,1047,1073]" country="Brazil" municipality="Santa Cruz Cabralia" name="Praia de Coroa Vermelha" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Bahia">Praia de Coroa Vermelha</location>
, salinity 36, on dead portions of
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181135B1783D31479651BFBBD" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[933,1084,1047,1073]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Milleporidae" genus="Millepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="alcicornis">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1783D31479651BFBBD" box="[933,1084,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">M. alcicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
colony,
<date id="FFCE105281135B1784D614766407FBBD" box="[1184,1312,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2011-03-22">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9BA81135B1784D614766407FBBD" box="[1184,1312,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2011-03-22">22.III.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, colls.
<collectorName id="2685534481135B178504147661C3FBD9" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">P.S. Santos</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B178099145A60B1FBD9" box="[239,406,1083,1109]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">G.O. Soledade</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1781E9145A6319FBD9" box="[415,574,1083,1109]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">A.O. Almeida</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B17823F145A63F4FBD9" box="[585,723,1083,1109]" collectionCode="CCDB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4wb1-ykjs" name="Crustacean Collection of the Department of Biology" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">CCDB 7080</specimenCode>
(previously
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B178316145A62CEFBD9" box="[864,1001,1083,1109]" collectionCode="UESC" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="Herbarium">UESC 1411</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B17838B145A626CFB12" collectingDate="2011-09-25" collectionCode="MOUFPE, UESC" collectorName="P. S. Santos &amp; G. O. Soledade &amp; A. G. L. M. Pedra" country="Brazil" location="Praia do Muta" municipality="Porto Seguro" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="MOUFPE 20047, UESC 1503" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81135B17838B145A657AFBD9" box="[1021,1117,1083,1109]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B1784E1145A65D7FBD9" box="[1175,1264,1083,1110]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACE881135B178575145D64BFFBD9" box="[1283,1432,1083,1110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Porto Seguro</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF604981135B1780E1143E601FFBF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981135B1780E1143E601FFBF5" box="[151,312,1119,1145]" country="Brazil" municipality="Porto Seguro" name="Praia do Muta" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Bahia">Praia do Mutá</location>
, salinity 40, on dead portions of
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181135B1782D31401621DFBF5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[677,826,1119,1145]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Milleporidae" genus="Millepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="alcicornis">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1782D31401621DFBF5" box="[677,826,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">M. alcicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
colony,
<date id="FFCE105281135B1783EF143E653DFBF6" box="[921,1050,1119,1146]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2011-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9BA81135B1783EF143E653DFBF6" box="[921,1050,1119,1146]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" value="2011-09-25">25.IX.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, colls.
<collectorName id="2685534481135B17841E143E65C1FBF5" box="[1128,1254,1119,1145]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">P.S. Santos</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B178487143E64BEFBF5" box="[1265,1433,1119,1145]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">G.O. Soledade</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2685534481135B1780E114E26074FB11" box="[151,339,1155,1181]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">A.G.L.M. Pedra</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B17811614E26305FB11" box="[352,546,1155,1181]" collectionCode="MOUFPE" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x21b-a7z4" name="Oceanographic Museum of the Federal University of Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MOUFPE 20047</specimenCode>
(previously
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B1782C014E26264FB12" box="[694,835,1155,1182]" collectionCode="UESC" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="Herbarium">UESC 1503</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B17832C14E26586FB4E" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Abrolhos Archipelago" country="Brazil" location="Parcel de Paredes" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="MNRJ 15400" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81135B17832C14E2628FFB11" box="[858,936,1155,1181]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL
<quantity id="4C889B7781135B17839F14E26561FB11" box="[1001,1094,1155,1181]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
), 1 ovigerous female (CL not provided, carapace damaged),
<collectorName id="2685534481135B17819A14C663C1FB4D" box="[492,742,1191,1217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Abrolhos Archipelago</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EAF604981135B17828714C6629EFB4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981135B17828714C6629EFB4D" box="[753,953,1191,1217]" country="Brazil" name="Parcel de Paredes" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Bahia">Parcel de Paredes</location>
, 1982,
<specimenCode id="DBD69EE981135B17847F14C96586FB4E" box="[1033,1185,1191,1218]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">MNRJ 15400</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81135B1784DE14C660FEFB69" country="Brazil" location="See Appendix" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
(
<location id="8EAF604981135B1784D914C6646AFB4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981135B1784D914C6646AFB4D" box="[1199,1357,1191,1217]" country="Brazil" name="See Appendix" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Bahia">See Appendix</location>
1 for a list of comparative material)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A651981135B1780B1148E63FDFAFA" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCF369281135B1780B1148E63FDFAFA" blockId="4.[151,1437,651,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1780B1148E601DFA85" bold="true" box="[199,314,1263,1289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Rostrum and orbital teeth absent. Antennular stylocerite shorter than half length of visible part of first article of antennular peduncle. Antenna unarmed. Scaphocerite, in females, short, rounded distally, reaching distal margin of carpocerite; in males, distally acute, overreaching distal margin of carpocerite. Large gap between cephalothorax and pleuron of first pleonal segment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A651981135B1480B1151E6079FA69" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCF369281135B1780B1151E6000F989" blockId="4.[151,1437,651,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081135B1780B1151E6076FA15" bold="true" box="[199,337,1407,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Description</emphasis>
. Based on female
<typeStatus id="54CB883081135B178244151E63B3FA15" box="[562,660,1407,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(MZUSP 36753) and male
<typeStatus id="54CB883081135B17839715E16566FA16" box="[993,1089,1408,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(MOUFPE 18749). Carapace smooth, dorsally convex, unarmed; rostrum absent; ocular hoods dorsally inflated, unarmed, margin between two orbital hoods slightly deep. Eyes well pigmented, completely covered by ocular hoods in dorsal and lateral views (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781135B1780E9158A603CF989" box="[159,283,1515,1541]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Fig. 1AC</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281135B1780B1166E62FFF8CB" blockId="4.[151,1437,651,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
Pleonal segments smooth; posteroventral margin of pleura 15 rounded, sixth pleuron semi-triangular, without articulated plate; large gap between cephalothorax and pleura of first pleonal segment; cardiac notch well-developed (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781135B1780E9163761DEF9FC" box="[159,249,1622,1648]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Telson (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781135B178111163760FEF9FC" box="[359,473,1622,1648]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Fig. 1EF</figureCitation>
) tapering distally, proximal region about 4.2 times wider than distal; dorsal spiniform setae absent; dorsal surface of telson bearing one pair of exceedingly spiniform setae, placed slightly closer to lateral margin of telson than to its midline; distal margin of telson narrow and straight, posterolateral angle each with three pairs of spiniform setae; anal tubercles well-developed. Uropods (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781135B17830416A062E2F950" box="[882,965,1729,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
) with bifid protopods, each lobe ending in rounded tip; exopod slightly longer than endopod; lateral margin of exopod slightly convex proximally and straight distally; diaeresis absent; distolateral margin of exopod with one lateral tooth and one dark-colored spiniform seta overreaching distal margin of exopod, noticeably longer than lateral tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281135B1780B117316275F875" blockId="4.[151,1437,651,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
Second antennular article approx. 4 times longer than first and third articles; stylocerite short and rounded distally, not reaching half-length of visible part of first article of antennular peduncle.Antenna unarmed; carpocerite shorter than half length of second article of antennular peduncle; scaphocerite in female short, rounded distally, reaching proximal margin of carpocerite; scaphocerite, in male, elongate, distally acute, overreaching proximal margin of carpocerite; blade absent in both sexes (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781135B1782BC17BE6261F875" box="[714,838,2015,2041]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Fig. 1AC</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0F661A81125B1680E116816471F827" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" startId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" targetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BCF369281125B1680E116816471F827" blockId="5.[151,1437,1760,1964]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081125B1680E116816028F974" bold="true" box="[151,271,1760,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181125B16816A168160F1F974" authorityName="Santos &amp; Terossi &amp; Mantelatto &amp; Torres &amp; Almeida" authorityYear="2024" box="[284,470,1760,1784]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coralvivo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081125B16816A168160F1F974" box="[284,470,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Alpheus coralvivo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B904EA8081125B1681AB16816308F974" bold="true" box="[477,559,1760,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757FB81125B1681AB16816308F974" box="[477,559,1760,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0F661A81115B1580E1154F607CFA76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" startId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" targetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BCF369281115B1580E1154F607CFA76" blockId="6.[151,1437,1326,1530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081115B1580E1154F6034FACA" bold="true" box="[151,275,1326,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181115B15816F154F60F6FACA" authorityName="Santos &amp; Terossi &amp; Mantelatto &amp; Torres &amp; Almeida" authorityYear="2024" box="[281,465,1326,1350]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coralvivo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081115B15816F154F60F6FACA" box="[281,465,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Alpheus coralvivo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B904EA8081115B1581A1154F6300FACA" bold="true" box="[471,551,1326,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757FB81115B1581A1154F6300FACA" box="[471,551,1326,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281115B1580B1162D63D9F87F" blockId="6.[151,1437,1612,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
Mandible (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781115B158133162D60B8F9EB" box="[325,415,1612,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
) with 2-jointed palp; incisor process robust, with 7 distinct teeth, second anterior tooth conspicuously wider and longer than others; molar process flat, with semicircular rows of short setae. First maxilla (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781115B1580E916F561D0F923" box="[159,247,1684,1711]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
) with palp deeply bilobed, inferior lobe bearing 1 slender seta, superior lobe not setose. Second maxilla (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781115B1580E916D961CCF95F" box="[159,235,1720,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
) palp well-developed, slender; with upper lacinia cleft, lower lacinia with single lobe; scaphognathite well-developed, with setae around distal and internal edge, tips rounded and lateral margin convex. First maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781115B1580E9176161C8F897" box="[159,239,1792,1819]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
) palp approx. 3.5 times longer than wide, tip truncated; two laciniae separated by distinct cleft, exopod well-developed with long flagellum, exopodal lobe poorly developed; epipod about 3 times as long as wide. Second maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781115B15816B17296055F8EF" box="[285,370,1864,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
) exopod well-developed, flagellum 3.3 times longer than epipod; epipod about 1.6 times as long as wide. Third maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781115B1581B2170D6330F80B" box="[452,535,1900,1927]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
) slender, overreaching half-length of second antennal article; ultimate article 1.6 times longer than penultimate, with many transverse rows of stiff setae; antepenultimate article 2.2 times longer than penultimate; exopod overreaching distal end of penultimate article, ending in with long setae; epipod present. Pleurobranch and epipod present from pereiopods 14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B110F6620CFE5D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
First pereiopods very unequal. Major female cheliped (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B14834D10F66291FF3D" box="[827,950,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
) ischium short, stout and unarmed; carpus unarmed, cup-shaped, short, as long as ischium, 5.8 and 6.4 times palm length in female and male, respectively, 2.4 times merus length; cheliped long, approx. 5.7 times as long as dactylus and 3.2 times as long as maximum height; palm gradually narrowing anteriorly; shallow furrow on dorsal surface, mesial and lateral view smooth, with deep furrow on distal third of ventrolateral margins, with distoventral lobe, sometimes denticle (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B148547114664A8FECD" box="[1329,1423,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
); dactylus strongly bent and hammer-shaped, ending in blunt rounded apex directed down over tip of pollex; pollex half dactylus length, with numerous long and stiff setae on distal margin; cheliped articles free of spines and teeth (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B1480E911F2603DFE21" box="[159,282,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
). Major male cheliped (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B14825E11F26359FE21" box="[552,638,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
) similar in shape, but slenderer than female; palm approx. 4.8 times as long as dactylus and 3.7 times as long as maximum height.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B111BA635BFD41" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
Minor cheliped (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B1481F411BA60F0FE79" box="[386,471,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) ischium short, approx. 1.2 times carpus length; carpus unarmed, cup-shaped, approx. 3 times merus and approx 3.4 times palm length; palm cylindrical, without teeth or grooves, approx. 4 times as long as maximum height; cheliped with slender fingers, approx. 1.5 times palm length; fingertips curved, obscurely biunguiculate (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B148149122660B2FDED" box="[319,405,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
); &quot;balaeniceps&quot; setae absent. Articles free of teeth or spines. Second pereiopod slender (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B1485191226619AFD09" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
), left conspicuously longer than right; ischium short, approx. 3 times merus length; carpus five-segmented, approx. 4 times longer than chela; segment ratio (proximal to distal): right 2.8: 2.1: 1.2: 1: 1.1 and left 2.3: 2.3: 1.1: 1: 1; fingers approx. 1.3 times palm length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B112B6633AFC61" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
Third (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B14816012B66048FD7D" box="[278,367,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
) and fourth (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B14827012B66371FD7D" box="[518,598,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
) pereiopods long, similar in shape and length; ischium, merus and carpus unarmed; merus approx. 1.5 times propodus length, ventrodistal tooth absent; carpus approx. 1.3 times propodus length; propodus approx. 5 times dactylus length, with 4 strong spiniform setae along ventral margin and one pair of spiniform setae at propodo-dactylar articulation; dactylus slender and simple (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B14845E132265BBFCD1" box="[1064,1180,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2I, K</figureCitation>
). Fifth pereiopod (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B14851913226190FC0D" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,189,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, B, DJ, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); C, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749). (A) major chela, mesial view; (B) same, lateral view (C) male major chela, lateral view; (D) detail of major chela, ventral view; (E) minor chela, lateral view; (F) minor chela, detail of tip of fingers, ventral view; (G) second pereiopod, lateral view; (H) third pereiopod, lateral view; (I) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (J) fourth pereiopod, lateral view; (K) same, detail of dactylus and propodus; (L) fifth pereiopod, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
) shorter than third and fourth pereiopods; merus 1.1 times propodus length; ischium, merus and carpus unarmed; propodus about 6 times longer than dactylus; with one ventral spiniform setae; distolateral surface with cleaning brush consisting of transverse rows of setae; dactylus similar in shape to that of third and fourth pereiopods; carpus approx. 1.2 times propodus length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B1139661C8FBD5" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
Pleopods with sparse setae on lateral margin of protopod; endopod and exopod with setose edges; male first pleopod reduced. Second pleopod of male with
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1482AF147A6298FBB9" box="[729,959,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">appendix masculina</emphasis>
overreaching distal margin of
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B148540147A61CFFBD4" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">appendix interna</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B114036099FAD9" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1480B1140360CCFBF0" bold="true" box="[199,491,1122,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Morphological variation</emphasis>
. Scaphocerite in females presenting two forms: (1) rounded distally, reaching about half length of first article of antennular peduncle, with very reduced blade; (2) rounded distally, shorter than half length of first article of antennular peduncle (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B1482D914CA622BFB49" box="[687,780,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Scaphocerite elongate in males, distally acute, slightly overreaching distal margin of first article of antennular peduncle (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B1483E414AE62CDFB65" box="[914,1002,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,207,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[162,1425,201,1736]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: A, CF, female holotype (MZUSP 36753); B, male paratype (MOUFPE 18749); GL, female paratype (MZUSP 36754, dissected); (A) frontal region and cephalic appendages, dorsal view; (B) same, male dorsal view; (C) frontal region and cephalic appendages, lateral view; (D) posterior region of carapace and pleon, lateral view, appendages omitted; (E) telson and uropods, dorsal view; (F) telson, detail of distal margin; (G) mandible, lateral view; (H) first maxilla, mesial view; (I) second maxilla, mesial view; (J) first maxilliped, mesial view; (K) second maxilliped, lateral view; (L) third maxilliped, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
) with blade little developed. Number of ventral spiniform setae on propodus of third and fourth pereiopods ranging from 4 to 6 (usually 4). Number of distolateral spiniform setae on uropodal exopod ranging from 1 to 2 (usually 1). Female with smaller and more widely set eyes than male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B1153F6079FA69" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1480B1153F604EFAF5" bold="true" box="[199,361,1374,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Color pattern</emphasis>
. Body semi-transparent; some specimens with reddish chromatophores, mainly on cephalothorax (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B1480E915E261DCFA11" box="[159,251,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,945]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1435,345,945]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: (A, B) specimens retrieved from a dead fragment of a Millepora alcicornis colony evidencing color pattern. Photographs: P.S. Santos." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
); palm, distal margin of chelipeds and second pereiopod pale yellowish; second pereiopod also showing dark yellow coloration on joints (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B14826715C6634DFA4D" box="[529,618,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,945]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1435,345,945]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: (A, B) specimens retrieved from a dead fragment of a Millepora alcicornis colony evidencing color pattern. Photographs: P.S. Santos." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). Distolateral spiniform setae of the uropodal exopod dark-brown, black or not pigmented.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A651981105B1480B1158E601CF9A1" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B1158E601CF9A1" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
<materialsCitation id="3B183CCF81105B1480B1158E6010F9A1" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.401943" location="Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.982002" municipality="Porto Seguro" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1480B1158E6041F984" bold="true" box="[199,358,1518,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="54CB883081105B1480B1158E6025F985" box="[199,258,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F367760281105B14810F158E60E7F985" box="[377,448,1519,1545]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B4F87081105B1481A4158E6331F985" box="[466,534,1519,1545]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACE881105B148251158E63E5F985" box="[551,706,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Porto Seguro</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF604981105B1482A5158E65D0F985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878481135B1B80E111C663EAFE91:8EAF604981105B1482A5158E65D0F985" box="[723,1271,1519,1545]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.401943" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.982002" municipality="Porto Seguro" name="Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" stateProvince="Bahia">Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE44505581105B14857E158E64BAF985" box="[1288,1437,1519,1545]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" precision="1" seconds="07.0" value="-16.401943">16°24'07.0&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE44505581105B1480E116736010F9A1" box="[151,311,1554,1581]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" precision="1" seconds="55.2" value="-38.982002">38°58'55.2&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A651981105B1480B116576201F9DD" box="[199,806,1590,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B116576201F9DD" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,806,1590,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1480B11657607EF9DC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1590,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F367760281105B14811116566097F9DD" box="[359,432,1591,1617]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B4F87081105B1481CD16566380F9DD" box="[443,679,1591,1617]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49B4F87081105B1482AB16566205F9DD" box="[733,802,1591,1617]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Bahia</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A651981105B1480B1163A6290F915" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B1163A6290F915" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1480B1163A6001F9F9" bold="true" box="[199,294,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Ecology</emphasis>
. In shallow subtidal reef pools; in crevices on living and dead portions of fire coral (
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181105B14855A163A6020F915" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Hydrozoa" family="Milleporidae" genus="Millepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="alcicornis">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B14855A163A6020F915" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Millepora alcicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) colonies and coral rubble (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B148237161E639CF915" box="[577,699,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,945]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1435,345,945]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil: (A, B) specimens retrieved from a dead fragment of a Millepora alcicornis colony evidencing color pattern. Photographs: P.S. Santos." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
); depth range
<quantity id="4C889B7781105B14832D161E6294F915" box="[859,947,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" unit="m" value="6.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="1.0">
1
<specimenCount id="9D76FD1B81105B148303161E6294F915" box="[885,947,1663,1689]" count="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" type="generic">12 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A651981105B1B80B116C263EAFE91" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B116C262D5F96D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1480B116C2606FF931" bold="true" box="[199,328,1699,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name refers to the Projeto Coral Vivo, a project which aims at the conservation and social and environmental sustainability of coral reefs; used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1480B1168B651FF8FD" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1480B1168B60BCF889" bold="true" box="[199,411,1770,1797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Genetic analyses.</emphasis>
The best-fit substitution model selected using the BIC was GTR+I+G, assuming the nucleotide frequencies A = 0.3622, C = 0.2670, G = 0.0996, and T = 0.2712; and the replacement rates AC = 0.0899, AG = 6.8412, AT = 0.2764, CG = 0.3997, CT = 3.6794, and GT = 1. The substitution model variable sites followed a gamma distribution with shape parameter = 0.5590 and invariable sites = 0.4880.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF369281105B1B80B1171A63EAFE91" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
The analysis included species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181105B148217171A622DF819" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[609,778,1915,1941]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesomanus">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B148217171A622DF819" box="[609,778,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">A. obesomanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group that are morphologically similar to the new species:
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181105B1480E117FE600FF835" authorityName="Coutiere" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,296,1951,1977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="idiocheles">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1480E117FE600FF835" box="[151,296,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">A. idiocheles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181105B14814317FE60CBF835" baseAuthorityName="Spence Bate" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[309,492,1951,1977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malleodigitus">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B14814317FE60CBF835" box="[309,492,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">A. malleodigitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181105B14818C17FE6385F835" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[506,674,1951,1977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesomanus">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B14818C17FE6385F835" box="[506,674,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">A. obesomanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181105B1482C617FE6262F835" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1980" box="[688,837,1951,1977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxidomus">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1482C617FE6262F835" box="[688,837,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">A. saxidomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181105B1483F417FE62C7F834" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" box="[898,992,1951,1977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simus">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1483F417FE62C7F834" box="[898,992,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">A. simus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The topology obtained in the Bayesian Inference analysis (
<figureCitation id="134B2A1781105B14810317A2609DF851" box="[373,442,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,1133,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-124@8.[151,1436,1125,1766]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phylogenetic tree of species of the obesomanus group including Alpheus coralvivo sp. nov., obtained using Bayesian Inference analysis and cytochrome oxidase subunit I. Numbers indicate the support values for posterior probabilities; values &lt;0.80 are not showed.Abbreviations: Atl, Atlantic Ocean; BA, Bahia; Pac, Pacific Ocean; SP, São Paulo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567696/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) clearly separates
<taxonomicName id="4C704D1181105B1482F817A2623EF851" authorityName="Santos &amp; Terossi &amp; Mantelatto &amp; Torres &amp; Almeida" authorityYear="2024" box="[654,793,1987,2013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coralvivo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B1482F817A2623EF851" box="[654,793,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">A. coralvivo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B904EA8081105B14835717A2625AF851" bold="true" box="[801,893,1987,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757FB81105B14835717A2625AF851" box="[801,893,1987,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
specimens from the other analyzed species and indicate a close relation of the new species with
<taxonomicName id="4C704D11811F5B1B82C410F66236FF3C" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" box="[690,785,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simus">
<emphasis id="B904EA80811F5B1B82C410F66236FF3C" box="[690,785,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">A. simus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C704D11811F5B1B833010F662FCFF3D" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1980" box="[838,987,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxidomus">
<emphasis id="B904EA80811F5B1B833010F662FCFF3D" box="[838,987,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">A. saxidomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The genetic distance among specimens of the new species was null. The species of
<taxonomicName id="4C704D11811F5B1B820510DA63EAFF59" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[627,717,187,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EA80811F5B1B820510DA63EAFF59" box="[627,717,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">Alpheus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the lowest genetic distance values compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C704D11811F5B1B856310DA64BBFF59" authorityName="Santos &amp; Terossi &amp; Mantelatto &amp; Torres &amp; Almeida" authorityYear="2024" box="[1301,1436,187,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coralvivo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B904EA80811F5B1B856310DA64BBFF59" box="[1301,1436,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">A. coralvivo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B904EA80811F5B1B80E110BE61D6FF75" bold="true" box="[151,241,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757FB811F5B1B80E110BE61D6FF75" box="[151,241,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were
<taxonomicName id="4C704D11811F5B1B814310BE60EDFF75" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1980" box="[309,458,223,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxidomus">
<emphasis id="B904EA80811F5B1B814310BE60EDFF75" box="[309,458,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">A. saxidomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(11.412.4%) and
<taxonomicName id="4C704D11811F5B1B82D610BE63D8FF74" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" box="[672,767,223,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simus">
<emphasis id="B904EA80811F5B1B82D610BE63D8FF74" box="[672,767,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">A. simus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(12.914.6%), whereas the species with the highest genetic distance values was
<taxonomicName id="4C704D11811F5B1B810D11626303FE91" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[379,548,259,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesomanus">
<emphasis id="B904EA80811F5B1B810D11626303FE91" box="[379,548,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">A. obesomanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(21.723.6%).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>