plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity

Add updates up until 2025-02-07 00:24:22

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
ggserver 2025-02-07 00:29:26 +00:00
parent 3941a44f7f
commit 20b4a017cf
3 changed files with 634 additions and 0 deletions

122
data/03/E6/87/03E687B1B1273F456785F99FFE2FF90C.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
<document id="C768E855BABF7E6B903212635043DDF0" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz006" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14828833" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1738885048927" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ibáñez, Christian M, Eernisse, Douglas J, Méndez, Marco A, Valladares, Moises, Sellanes, Javier, Sirenko, Boris I &amp; Pardo-Gandarillas, M Cecilia" docDate="2019" docId="03E687B1B1273F456785F99FFE2FF90C" docLanguage="en" docName="zlz006.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 186 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/186/4/915/5438346" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Tonicia Gray 1847" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="919" masterDocId="FFDFFFC9B1233F406438FF9CFFA0FFA3" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny, divergence times and species delimitation of Tonicia (Polyplacophora: Chitonidae) from the eastern Pacific Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="933" masterPageNumber="915" pageNumber="919" updateTime="1738888157089" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="9F7B342DDBB91BC8EE9CF4B708BA8A15" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="541389DD9EDDCF8CF0A3AA0248943DC6">
<mods:title id="513D4955BC999BFE334370DB8FCC255B">Phylogeny, divergence times and species delimitation of Tonicia (Polyplacophora: Chitonidae) from the eastern Pacific Ocean</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="282BE6367D14881A97BD10188F26EFF0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="18378A4D32D275CAF6193801D00C5857">
<mods:roleTerm id="3CB83DFA5A1AB8163CB776DD24D6CEBC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C11D9B77DB72990F266A57216DC00C89">Ibáñez, Christian M</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D3AFCE2238BA5A811C2E189437B39A89" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F2ABE13E2195E88AAEC59BE8833281B1">
<mods:roleTerm id="3A9DABB20921699393B4C681B3075713">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9023F8BBDC311354388ADA7A3B8E93D6">Eernisse, Douglas J</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DA86E7B0E49230E3CE52FD1C2CB5B23B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="07CCDF363AF911EB26A56C561A0AD912">
<mods:roleTerm id="3E39DA81E6B7AF91DAC0B1ED3576F719">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="725C4998EF512FB4FC827969AA71102B">Méndez, Marco A</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="941937A13180136D00528C0A68E5264F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A85BECB6BE5ACA12A634DC3897F398E5">
<mods:roleTerm id="7054CAC6E8929627679B783BDA5F0CA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B278B784E90F2DEE56CCB2376753EF1E">Valladares, Moises</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D498FF66315545876BBEC9B9BBB870E3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="39D2403017773CD6F1EBE941516561AA">
<mods:roleTerm id="C231939E848C7FA0297558A35AC7B1F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DD35E517B3E9C28E35835B33FAE27DFC">Sellanes, Javier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DBA31781DE862C0C20D24F02D2BB6E3F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="904C62A8E368A43318CD48AC068CE985">
<mods:roleTerm id="DAB419C89AE2FB30FEAD95800E550D67">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="69C5DF28881151DB157343F4BEAEA1E3">Sirenko, Boris I</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DFF022E708E73477E2C510BEF7E84523" type="personal">
<mods:role id="856FAD56FA9B23BB4FF0DCFE52E4DCCF">
<mods:roleTerm id="E093DF88056DDCA5B7A0204CF42FF274">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DF3F46F767EE8BCED41F9F9C674300CF">Pardo-Gandarillas, M Cecilia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B7FB1B6327613D18710F104B0502E01C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4C584046FFCD45075B0534C8F1CE6FAC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A17A6D874BD8151D46756EA830CF5358">
<mods:title id="F6FF35476192E8FE4ECAB81CA3411BAE">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1FACB6F68EB4FE423DB5750C0BF277D6">
<mods:date id="0284F1FDF403952B01E7926858302098">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9637D4B7FCE2CCB19BE1F85B80DF03FD" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3C1C5686153588994E866A714F79D970">2019-08-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1B04263B8D29F48410918EEB341DAE6B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FDB7B8194F86E328131FFCCD230B2BFE">186</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="43E6C9342C8F3D2DB0F6DE5321174DC4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A7C6BFEB00ACEF4F413AEBEAC002031D">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F5C2ABC7EB504BD3179F41DD4CC1BBB9" unit="page">
<mods:start id="56ED08F51FD99F5E7373D937DB1530C6">915</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7A18D626976ACDBE3DEE3AA9AB11D45A">933</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="BAB9FD9C0FEB27493FAB586B9E5930E3">
<mods:url id="60128C8D51BB4BC1E4465A61944B2AAF">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/186/4/915/5438346</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="323CB646AABADBFABA6D8DFB8D5685E8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="EDFD2AA3EAB8EFA99DED99A367254B8A" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz006</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="93A3D9CAF275C11AE08A89AADC76A82A" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2837D94013B3C4B0D59F4B0234B7A7A6" type="Zenodo-Dep">14828833</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E687B1B1273F456785F99FFE2FF90C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14828845" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14828845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B1B1273F456785F99FFE2FF90C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687B1B1273F456785F99FFE2FF90C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="919" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">
<subSubSection id="C355652CB1273F446785F99FFB5DF9BF" box="[957,1277,1539,1564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="919" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1273F446785F99FFB5DF9BF" blockId="4.[957,1277,1539,1564]" box="[957,1277,1539,1564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">
<heading id="D0B881CBB1273F446785F99FFB5DF9BF" box="[957,1277,1539,1564]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="919" reason="2">
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB1273F446785F99FFBACF9B8" baselines="1558,1558" box="[957,1036,1539,1564]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Genus" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">GENUS</smallCapsWord>
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B1273F44602CF998FB5DF9BF" ID-CoL="8HKCH" authority="GRAY, 1847" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[1044,1277,1539,1564]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="4" pageNumber="919" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB1273F44602CF998FBD3F9B8" baselines="1557,1558" box="[1044,1139,1540,1563]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Tonicia" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1273F44602CF998FBD3F9B8" box="[1044,1139,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">TONICIA</emphasis>
</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB1273F446042F99FFB17F9B8" baselines="1558,1558" box="[1146,1207,1539,1564]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Gray" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">GRAY</smallCapsWord>
, 1847
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355652CB1273F456711F9DBFE2FF90C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="920" pageId="4" pageNumber="919" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1273F446711F9DBFAF2F93A" blockId="4.[809,1424,1606,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1273F446711F9DBFC1EF9FF" box="[809,958,1607,1628]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">
<typeStatus id="54F48805B1273F446711F9DBFCFFF9FF" box="[809,863,1607,1628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B1273F4467F3F9DAFBDDF9F8" authorityName="Frembly" authorityYear="1827" box="[971,1149,1606,1628]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="4" pageNumber="919" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1273F4467F3F9DAFBBAF9F8" box="[971,1050,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">Chiton</emphasis>
‘
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1273F44601FF9DAFBDDF9F8" box="[1063,1149,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B1273F4460B3F9DAFA91F9FF" author="Frembly J" box="[1163,1329,1606,1628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="919" pagination="193 - 205" refId="ref13200" refString="Frembly J. 1827. A description of several new species of chitons, found on the coast of Chili, in 1825; with a few remarks on the method of taking and preserving them. Zoological Journal 3: 193-205." type="journal article" year="1827">Frembly, 1827</bibRefCitation>
[non de Blainville, 1825], by subsequent designation Gray (1847: 168) =
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B1273F4467E3F918FB2EF93A" baseAuthorityName="Frembly" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[987,1166,1668,1689]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="4" pageNumber="919" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1273F4467E3F918FB8FF93A" box="[987,1071,1668,1689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">Tonicia</emphasis>
‘
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1273F446002F918FB2EF93A" box="[1082,1166,1668,1689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B1273F446099F918FAE6F93A" author="Frembly J" box="[1185,1350,1668,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="919" pagination="193 - 205" refId="ref13200" refString="Frembly J. 1827. A description of several new species of chitons, found on the coast of Chili, in 1825; with a few remarks on the method of taking and preserving them. Zoological Journal 3: 193-205." type="journal article" year="1827">Frembly, 1827</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1273F456711F924FE2FF90C" blockId="4.[809,1424,1720,1895]" lastBlockId="5.[163,779,1567,1711]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="920" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1273F446711F924FC0EF96E" box="[809,942,1720,1741]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="919">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Animal oval to elongate oval, girdle leathery, clothed with multiple spicules. Tegmentum smooth, covered by irregularly arranged macro- and microaesthetes; radial ridges of ocelli pores on head valve in the contact between central and lateral areas of intermediate valve and in postmucronal area of tail valves. Tail valve flattened, mucro subcentral, not prominent; anterior and posterior slopes practically straight. Slit formula 8–9/1/8–12, slits deep. Teeth strongly grooved on outside and directed outwards in head and tail valves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

207
data/03/E6/87/03E687B1B1283F4C67ADFF59FEFFFED7.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
<document id="5AD1DFD04B9512F82878ED40AE5389CA" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz006" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14828833" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1738885048927" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ibáñez, Christian M, Eernisse, Douglas J, Méndez, Marco A, Valladares, Moises, Sellanes, Javier, Sirenko, Boris I &amp; Pardo-Gandarillas, M Cecilia" docDate="2019" docId="03E687B1B1283F4C67ADFF59FEFFFED7" docLanguage="en" docName="zlz006.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 186 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/186/4/915/5438346" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Tonicia lebruni de Rochebrune 1884" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="926" masterDocId="FFDFFFC9B1233F406438FF9CFFA0FFA3" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny, divergence times and species delimitation of Tonicia (Polyplacophora: Chitonidae) from the eastern Pacific Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="933" masterPageNumber="915" pageNumber="926" updateTime="1738888157089" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="42FF238F76BFC88B08A3A76212B161E0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C053681AA0981974D2C603CFDCB99BE4">
<mods:title id="255302115577EB3FEB64533C46039DDE">Phylogeny, divergence times and species delimitation of Tonicia (Polyplacophora: Chitonidae) from the eastern Pacific Ocean</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3388EEEE9693CBF431D66791D0214A09" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1CB9DD69ACD7C88D1B64D7D24718DA3D">
<mods:roleTerm id="B8F5C0B7849A395EF3F2841012D2E62F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F2CAC4AD4AB5AC5DB2542FBF5DAC09AB">Ibáñez, Christian M</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6E615B3FD8B9617AC584CEDE7F717014" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9B5A05ECBB336188DF5970C3ED5622B2">
<mods:roleTerm id="B4A0700142461453086D897FA8E757B5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AC9968D11A035EE5385CB926C8EA27E9">Eernisse, Douglas J</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A7564F515D4EBF2A4489167840960180" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6FB78A9FF3388E59370770B37AC5E670">
<mods:roleTerm id="47AABD764C128FE70668F284B7E40550">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8EEB7C9740B036E736790E675EDA83AA">Méndez, Marco A</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FEF1729AEB96980D2140A2ED9A1A612D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A5FA05C2D10CD2CB86B3D3B3AB9F333F">
<mods:roleTerm id="5E4BC6AD904AD834890C2A055B9418CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3A2F291DA544DA966AAD2E71C6C8AE60">Valladares, Moises</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="40354A1B77C35D0839E7D2CB9B4DFAD9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DEC5D12D11CBCE4B162FB26F82D8454F">
<mods:roleTerm id="B10C4C785C8AD6C8E18E64AA13B884FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8AC8C1F1B0430584004CDBAB2287A42E">Sellanes, Javier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="43899200D8F9544F40271063B7EB1FAD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="656432396EC90F981FA20A2A3EF9A40C">
<mods:roleTerm id="B62DB90586370A99752EA71CBA272AC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8DB3AD6A49DBACCAE5426878EDCDC13C">Sirenko, Boris I</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0EA21041043E51D5AD9EEC8A78AB93D7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A2F21E987DC5A9750B53ADC8C3FA0FEE">
<mods:roleTerm id="9011DF0257FA40F5E849154A8DE4EF40">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="123426103CAA24428C62ECBA9289C809">Pardo-Gandarillas, M Cecilia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="316C60484C7C90C1C569C25880E34D13">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6E831A3E3623085D5870DFC7FA1AC14D" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="78A9F1BBC43CAF76965E0AAAD33942B6">
<mods:title id="587B54FD7D6EC4B49CAC644F324378BA">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DFF5378F27772DDD22AC63F06919E246">
<mods:date id="BA50AE439B2D8933B2DF1548A1BD7832">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="29DB36415C9BEEF4D71B7B7B88D298C5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5D53453DD7C5930A0D983699246F396E">2019-08-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4958A344F7C8C30B5420503FEEA32C07" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1DE1F8C10B4550F5B5FF620E1C42DD28">186</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C2EEED898E67577590661F06B1D65167" type="issue">
<mods:number id="42CB30307FE768843062A6FCA9CE4F93">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="ABA2BEED5BD5A3B2049BF1BBF83E9639" unit="page">
<mods:start id="BD35D5B7B424E56EDC780D80A9DDB310">915</mods:start>
<mods:end id="AAF4F78EA41E3D219566E2E2B4FF930A">933</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="55DFA2F1095B1BE52652AE6354C12A31">
<mods:url id="A4C5640381D13A353099662BEFABA299">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/186/4/915/5438346</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="0CEE20F0AC1006E81D05D0AA9C7659F2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F035AF750BE28E33528F273450B9959D" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz006</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3120FCAF42B72BA84405BDBFA6A93D43" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4078529D00AC0666E8C74F64F0461C4E" type="Zenodo-Dep">14828833</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E687B1B1283F4C67ADFF59FEFFFED7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B1B1283F4C67ADFF59FEFFFED7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687B1B1283F4C67ADFF59FEFFFED7" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="926" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<subSubSection id="C355652CB1283F4B67ADFF59FAE8FF7E" box="[917,1352,196,221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4B67ADFF59FAE8FF7E" blockId="11.[917,1352,196,221]" box="[917,1352,196,221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<heading id="D0B881CBB1283F4B67ADFF59FAE8FF7E" box="[917,1352,196,221]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B1283F4B67ADFF59FAE8FF7E" ID-CoL="8TPD4" authority="ROCHEBRUNE, 1884" authorityName="de Rochebrune" authorityYear="1884" box="[917,1352,196,221]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lebruni">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1283F4B67ADFF59FBFFFF79" box="[917,1119,197,220]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB1283F4B67ADFF59FC55FF78" baselines="214,214" box="[917,1013,197,220]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Tonicia" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">TONICIA</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB1283F4B67C4FF54FBFFFF79" baselines="213" box="[1020,1119,200,218]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="lebruni" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">LEBRUNI</smallCapsWord>
</emphasis>
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB1283F4B605DFF58FAA3FF78" baselines="215,214" box="[1125,1283,196,221]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Rochebrune" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">ROCHEBRUNE</smallCapsWord>
, 1884
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355652CB1283F4B607CFF76FB39FEA0" box="[1092,1177,234,259]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4B607CFF76FB39FEA0" blockId="11.[1092,1177,234,259]" box="[1092,1177,234,259]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
(
<figureCitation id="13742A22B1283F4B6075FF76FB31FEA0" box="[1101,1169,234,259]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[163,241,1121,1143]" captionTargetBox="[164,1443,196,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-366@7.[163,1443,195,1081]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Pictures oflive specimens ofTonicia.A,Tonicia chilensis (southern ecotype), Huinay (~41°S).B, Tonicia calbucensis (southern ecotype), Huinay (~41°S). C, Tonicia chilensis, Ventanas (~33°S). D, Tonicia disjuncta, Los Vilos (~32°S). E, Tonicia calbucensis (northern ecotype), Coquimbo (~29°S). F, Tonicia fremblyana, Arica (~18°S). G, Tonicia forbesii, Baja California (~24°N). H, Tonicia lebruni, Punta Arenas (~53°S). I, Tonicia disjuncta, Huinay (~41°S)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14828841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14828841/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB1283F4B6075FF76FBD5FEA1" baselines="253,253" box="[1101,1141,234,259]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 4
</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355652CB1283F4B6703FE88FACFFE27" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4B6703FE88FACFFE27" blockId="11.[827,1444,275,481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5F1189B1283F4B6703FE88FACFFE27" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B1283F4B6703FE88FB4AFE8A" ID-CoL="8TPD4" authority="Rochebrune, 1884: 35" authorityName="de Rochebrune" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="1884" box="[827,1258,275,297]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lebruni">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1283F4B6703FE88FC4AFE8B" box="[827,1002,275,297]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Tonicia lebruni</emphasis>
Rochebrune, 1884: 35
</taxonomicName>
. –
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10B6B1283F4B6132FE8FFCD0FEE4" author="Leloup E" page="78" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B1283F4B6132FE8FFCD0FEE4" author="Leloup E" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref13857" refString="Leloup E. 1956. Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948 - 49. 27. Polyplacophora. Lunds Universitets Arsskriften 52: 1-94." type="journal article" year="1956">Leloup, 1956: 78</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 47–49 (bibliography and synonymy). –
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10B6B1283F4B6151FEAEFBB0FEC6" author="Kaas P &amp; Van Belle RA &amp; Strack HL" page="309" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B1283F4B6151FEAEFBB0FEC6" author="Kaas P &amp; Van Belle RA &amp; Strack HL" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" refId="ref13724" refString="Kaas P, Van Belle RA, Strack HL. 2006. Monograph of living chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). Volume 6. Suborder Ischnochitonina (concluded): Schizochitonidae; Chitonidae. Additions to Volumes 1 - 5. Leiden: Backhuys." type="book" year="2006">
Kaas
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1283F4B676BFECDFC2EFEC6" box="[851,910,336,358]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006: 309
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 126, map 55 (bibliography). –
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10B6B1283F4B676BFEF3FB87FE27" author="Sirenko BI" box="[851,1063,367,389]" page="84" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B1283F4B676BFEF3FB87FE27" author="Sirenko BI" box="[851,1063,367,389]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" pagination="81 - 89" refId="ref15189" refString="Sirenko BI. 2006 a. Report on the present state of our knowledge with regard to the chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) of the Magellan Strait and Falkland Islands. Venus 65: 81-89." type="journal article" year="2006">Sirenko, 2006a: 84</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 5. –
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10B6B1283F4B60B2FEF3FACBFE27" author="Schwabe E" box="[1162,1387,367,389]" page="413" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B1283F4B60B2FEF3FACBFE27" author="Schwabe E" box="[1162,1387,367,389]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" pagination="390 - 424" refId="ref14893" refString="Schwabe E. 2009. Polyplacophora-Chitones (Quitones). In: Haussermann V, Forsterra G, eds. Fauna Marina Bentonica de la Patagonia Chilena. Puerto Montt: Nature in Focus, 390-424." type="book chapter" year="2009">Schwabe, 2009: 413</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355652CB1283F4C6703FE12FEFFFED7" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="927" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4B6703FE12FBA2FE62" blockId="11.[827,1444,275,481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFAB1283F4B6703FE12FC5EFE62" collectionCode="MNHN" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1283F4B6703FE12FBC7FE00" box="[827,1127,398,419]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<typeStatus id="54F48805B1283F4B6703FE12FCD2FE00" box="[827,882,398,419]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Type</typeStatus>
material repository:
</emphasis>
Natural History Museum Paris (
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE62B1283F4B67A5FE30FC56FE62" box="[925,1014,428,449]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4B6703FE50FB65FE42" blockId="11.[827,1444,275,481]" box="[827,1221,459,481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFAB1283F4B6703FE50FB61FE42" box="[827,1217,459,481]" country="Chile" location="Punta Arenas" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1283F4B6703FE50FC70FE43" box="[827,976,459,481]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<typeStatus id="54F48805B1283F4B6703FE50FCD0FE42" box="[827,880,460,481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E90607CB1283F4B67EFFE57FBD6FE43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B1B1283F4C67ADFF59FEFFFED7:8E90607CB1283F4B67EFFE57FBD6FE43" box="[983,1142,459,480]" country="Chile" name="Punta Arenas" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Punta Arenas</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3587637B1283F4B60B9FE57FB61FE42" box="[1153,1217,459,481]" name="Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Chile</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4B6703FDBEFBC1FD9A" blockId="11.[827,1121,545,569]" box="[827,1121,545,569]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1283F4B6703FDBEFC44FD9A" box="[827,996,545,569]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Description of</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B1283F4B67D4FDBEFBC1FD9A" authorityName="de Rochebrune" authorityYear="1884" box="[1004,1121,545,569]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lebruni">T. lebruni</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4B6703FDD6FB58F9B5" blockId="11.[827,1444,586,1558]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
Medium-sized body measuring ≤
<quantity id="4CB79B42B1283F4B60EBFDD6FA86FDFC" box="[1235,1318,586,607]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
(
<tableCitation id="C6CD031CB1283F4B6101FDD6FA33FDFC" box="[1337,1427,586,608]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="8.[145,209,1532,1553]" captionText="Table 2. Total length (in millimetres) of each Tonicia species collected" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Table 2</tableCitation>
); moderately or highly elevated (dorsal elevation 0.33– 0.40), subcarinated; valves not beaked. Tegmentum pale reddish brown, greenish roseate, greyish blue and violaceous. Head valve semi-circular; tegmentum smooth except for some growth lines and sparsely and irregularly scattered small pustules. Intermediate valves broadly rectangular; anterior margin sinuose. Posterior margin strait except for the small pointed apex. Lateral areas minimally raised and sculptured like the head valve. Central area smooth, except for the growth lines. Tail valve about as wide as the head valve. Mucro central; antemucronal area sculptured like the central area. Postmucronal area sculptured like the head valve. Articulamentum brown; sutural laminae rather short, rounded, and connected across the narrow jugal sinus by a short dentate plate. Slit formula 8–9/1/9–12. Slits equidistant and slit rays absent. Teeth deeply pectinated on the upper side and outer edge. Girdle moderately wide and nude to the naked eye; dorsal side in live specimens bonded with yellow, greenish-olive or yellow with lilac patches; colours disappear after fixation in alcohol. Girdle dorsally covered with oval to conical brown spicules that are embedded in the cuticle. Spicules of different forms and sizes, up to 82 µm × 28 µm; very short obsolete bristles. Marginal spicules elongate and bluntly pointed. Ventral side of the girdle covered with radiating rows of subquadrancular scales. Major lateral tooth of the radula with a unicuspid roundish head. Gills spanning from valve II to valve VIII;
<quantity id="4CB79B42B1283F4B6151FA7DFA03FA54" box="[1385,1443,1505,1527]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" unit="in" value="36.0">36 in</quantity>
a specimen with body length of
<quantity id="4CB79B42B1283F4B609AF99CFB53F9B5" box="[1186,1267,1536,1558]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4B6703F9CAFC08F9CD" blockId="11.[827,936,1622,1646]" box="[827,936,1622,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1283F4B6703F9CAFC08F9CD" box="[827,936,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4B6703F91CFAE2F953" blockId="11.[827,1443,1663,1777]" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B1283F4B6703F91CFC4DF937" authorityName="de Rochebrune" authorityYear="1884" box="[827,1005,1663,1685]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lebruni">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1283F4B6703F91CFC4DF937" box="[827,1005,1663,1685]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Tonicia lebruni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from other congeneric species by having brown apophyses. Also, it has a practically smooth tegmentum, with rare scattered pustules on the head valve, lateral and postmedian areas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B1283F4C6703F880FEFFFED7" blockId="11.[827,1443,1820,1904]" lastBlockId="12.[145,761,197,372]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="927" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B1283F4B6703F880FB25F892" box="[827,1157,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">
Distribution:
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B1283F4B67E0F881FB25F892" authorityName="de Rochebrune" authorityYear="1884" box="[984,1157,1820,1842]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lebruni">Tonicia lebruni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
inhabits southern South America from the Chubut Province and
<collectingCountry id="F3587637B1283F4B610DF8A7FC2FF8D3" name="Falkland Islands" pageId="11" pageNumber="926">Falkland Islands</collectingCountry>
in the Atlantic Ocean (~
<geoCoordinate id="EE7B5060B1283F4B6091F8C6FB7EF8CC" box="[1193,1246,1882,1903]" degrees="43" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="926" precision="55555" value="-43.0">43°S</geoCoordinate>
) to the Magellan region, where it is found in Tierra del Fuego and
<collectingCountry id="F3587637B12F3F4C66F6FF59FD59FF78" box="[718,761,197,219]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Isla</collectingCountry>
de los Estados (~
<geoCoordinate id="EE7B5060B12F3F4C656DFF78FE2DFF59" box="[341,397,228,250]" degrees="54" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" precision="55555" value="-54.0">54°S</geoCoordinate>
), inhabiting the intertidal zone to depths of
<specimenCount id="9D49FD2EB12F3F4C6516FE9EFED2FEBB" box="[302,370,258,280]" count="36" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CB79B42B12F3F4C6516FE9EFECFFEBB" box="[302,367,258,280]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" unit="m" value="36.0">36 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
This species is known to brood eggs in its pallial groove until juveniles with a fully developed foot and eight shell valves emerge (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B12F3F4C669EFEDCFEF0FED7" author="Ituarte C &amp; Arellano FE" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" pagination="494 - 505" refId="ref13641" refString="Ituarte C, Arellano FE. 2015. Structural study of the ovary, oogenesis and brooding in Tonicia lebruni (Polyplacophora Chitonidae) from Patagonia. Acta Zoologica 97: 494-505." type="journal article" year="2015">Ituarte &amp; Arellano, 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

305
data/03/E6/87/03E687B1B12F3F4D64D6FE2DFCA7FE78.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
<document id="25760985D5FC2D0B09EED81144BEE8C5" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz006" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14828833" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1738885048927" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ibáñez, Christian M, Eernisse, Douglas J, Méndez, Marco A, Valladares, Moises, Sellanes, Javier, Sirenko, Boris I &amp; Pardo-Gandarillas, M Cecilia" docDate="2019" docId="03E687B1B12F3F4D64D6FE2DFCA7FE78" docLanguage="en" docName="zlz006.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 186 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/186/4/915/5438346" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Tonicia swainsoni" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="928" masterDocId="FFDFFFC9B1233F406438FF9CFFA0FFA3" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny, divergence times and species delimitation of Tonicia (Polyplacophora: Chitonidae) from the eastern Pacific Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="933" masterPageNumber="915" pageNumber="927" updateTime="1738888157089" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="BB7606F3EF5FDDB620A6E429D4A0C045" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="89D0A5683843DBFC6C9EF420739C4042">
<mods:title id="B9A435099C697EDB7EAEA635E3E99E89">Phylogeny, divergence times and species delimitation of Tonicia (Polyplacophora: Chitonidae) from the eastern Pacific Ocean</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="130AB9AF86AC5F2B08E5BE4AFEB7D854" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D364167BFA6564B1B3AFF41D8C81C2F4">
<mods:roleTerm id="7ADBFA489A432D9CE2CED203CBDBBD27">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4028DDC918D7D110A1F4E11C6C791B00">Ibáñez, Christian M</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D521DE861C44A1C860073E48E5950E66" type="personal">
<mods:role id="49A7C40C93D081E937541963180D3E7B">
<mods:roleTerm id="25E10700DB568D8C40418E811DD37891">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="47F943E8CDC95D9ED34BBF2F0188E55E">Eernisse, Douglas J</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ACB31DD7154EE91DAE471006DA59F59F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0D9B37609C9616D2A84EF4FC7184C96D">
<mods:roleTerm id="2AA59260028B6601FEC3C54B280A2DD8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A8705998566BB0C64D49A5E34C816C9B">Méndez, Marco A</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A795D12E2FE9EF07F1BAB7AD720611FE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9CAFED706BF70D34F4545D1DA2C67D30">
<mods:roleTerm id="7BFCD98874415E498BC098E3799987B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FECD8A04FC8FECB5FBA33DA447A1D0B1">Valladares, Moises</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A429513B8E84F230DBDAE5176C00412C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="114F4E1911760AA0CD9D6AFAECF32E92">
<mods:roleTerm id="A1FB77D0B9634A7C4315F69D33031913">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4BA0FB656D2B3D7845347418801163A6">Sellanes, Javier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="72019A31C195F64C12D5BC535D638BCC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EECABABF1BD8C4DB0B6C917DC5025759">
<mods:roleTerm id="591DE7A36BA2DC3096D503A13C1526E5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8D348A3131CE2DEEA30DC7636CFF1BA5">Sirenko, Boris I</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8F8DC92E3654053EDFD78723116007D2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2A4195EE65187758179C3D13255D30D6">
<mods:roleTerm id="0E721C66C6AC9428E41432EF6EBCC2F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D6F8FD316F205DB884775A685BB7760A">Pardo-Gandarillas, M Cecilia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="04C5F2968A76F156CA504F831E964BCF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F08EC3F96367F9A5E92B7C67B47A7F77" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B8C4B5565E6B750974B2845D36DEB7AB">
<mods:title id="65ECF2AC6856182D0003520B70BE4B76">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DAD1D17944E8187CA043E327316BF348">
<mods:date id="A92D24A17F1EF6DD0BC0322540748F56">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8EC4496D7A3BF70B2E266C9D2736C4FC" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3206068547B04C4AD191FB723DEC14E5">2019-08-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B0B5CFF57383A8636B89BFFF8B65B405" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B62B85B3EDC3C61D34354FBF0FA8E1CF">186</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1A344C469524BCAA6D43E63C032EAE1F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7CA0B15EABF365A7255B3B486D8921B7">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="ECFAE895ADCFE3BCD42569B637898465" unit="page">
<mods:start id="71098EAE91F763F4E228992A864C0C13">915</mods:start>
<mods:end id="280E0BF8831988598F082BA9BDBA986C">933</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="DBE160B87AE08667B000C60002603ECE">
<mods:url id="0C59E0B8FCB5E8686F85A83A73AF52AD">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/186/4/915/5438346</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="E4AE256060790CD58E7A71A5A10946B3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="15B347FEBB2CF333A6679A2EED2E3B2B" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz006</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4325481878B1A229938CA115ACDF4E94" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8D635BEE273D76AB7CD02F39CEDECD5F" type="Zenodo-Dep">14828833</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E687B1B12F3F4D64D6FE2DFCA7FE78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B1B12F3F4D64D6FE2DFCA7FE78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687B1B12F3F4D64D6FE2DFCA7FE78" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="928" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<subSubSection id="C355652CB12F3F4C64D6FE2DFD3CFE69" box="[238,668,433,458]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C64D6FE2DFD3CFE69" blockId="12.[238,668,433,458]" box="[238,668,433,458]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<heading id="D0B881CBB12F3F4C64D6FE2DFD3CFE69" box="[238,668,433,458]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C64D6FE2DFD3CFE69" ID-CoL="7CGL6" authority="(SOWERBY, 1832)" baseAuthorityName="SOWERBY" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[238,668,433,458]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="swainsoni">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C64D6FE2DFE70FE6B" box="[238,464,433,456]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB12F3F4C64D6FE2DFEEDFE6B" baselines="450,451" box="[238,333,433,456]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Tonicia" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">TONICIA</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB12F3F4C656CFE28FE70FE6B" baselines="451" box="[340,464,436,456]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="swainsoni" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">SWAINSONI</smallCapsWord>
</emphasis>
(
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB12F3F4C65D8FE2DFDEEFE6B" baselines="452,451" box="[480,590,433,458]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Sowerby" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">SOWERBY</smallCapsWord>
, 1832)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355652CB12F3F4C65A2FE4BFE4FFE53" box="[410,495,471,496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C65A2FE4BFE4FFE53" blockId="12.[410,495,471,496]" box="[410,495,471,496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
(
<figureCitation id="13742A22B12F3F4C659BFE4BFE47FE53" box="[419,487,471,496]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[163,241,1121,1143]" captionTargetBox="[164,1443,196,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-366@7.[163,1443,195,1081]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Pictures oflive specimens ofTonicia.A,Tonicia chilensis (southern ecotype), Huinay (~41°S).B, Tonicia calbucensis (southern ecotype), Huinay (~41°S). C, Tonicia chilensis, Ventanas (~33°S). D, Tonicia disjuncta, Los Vilos (~32°S). E, Tonicia calbucensis (northern ecotype), Coquimbo (~29°S). F, Tonicia fremblyana, Arica (~18°S). G, Tonicia forbesii, Baja California (~24°N). H, Tonicia lebruni, Punta Arenas (~53°S). I, Tonicia disjuncta, Huinay (~41°S)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14828841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14828841/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB12F3F4C659BFE4BFE6CFE4C" baselines="490,490" box="[419,460,471,496]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 4
</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355652CB12F3F4C64A9FD9CFE7EFD33" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C64A9FD9CFEB0FD97" blockId="12.[145,762,512,748]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5F1189B12F3F4C64A9FD9CFEB0FD97" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C64A9FD9CFE73FDB5" ID-CoL="5Y7R3" authority="Sowerby" authorityName="Sowerby" box="[145,467,512,534]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="swainsoni">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C64A9FD9CFEC3FDB6" box="[145,355,512,533]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Chiton swainsoni</emphasis>
Sowerby
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10B6B12F3F4C65C6FD9CFEACFD97" author="Broderip WJ &amp; Sowerby GB" page="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" year="1832">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B12F3F4C65C6FD9CFEACFD97" author="Broderip WJ &amp; Sowerby GB" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" pagination="173 - 179" refId="ref12863" refString="Broderip WJ, Sowerby GB. 1832. Characters of new species of Mollusca and Conchifera, collected by Mr. Cuming. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1832: 173-179." type="book chapter" year="1832">Broderip &amp; Sowerby, 1832: 27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C64A9FDA2FE7EFD33" blockId="12.[145,762,512,748]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5F1189B12F3F4C64A9FDA2FE7EFD33" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C64A9FDA2FED8FDF0" ID-CoL="7CGL6" baseAuthorityName="SOWERBY" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[145,376,574,595]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="swainsoni">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C64A9FDA2FED8FDF0" box="[145,376,574,595]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Tonicia swainsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10B6B12F3F4C65B4FDA1FDC4FDF1" author="Leloup E" box="[396,612,573,595]" page="82" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B12F3F4C65B4FDA1FDC4FDF1" author="Leloup E" box="[396,612,573,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref13857" refString="Leloup E. 1956. Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948 - 49. 27. Polyplacophora. Lunds Universitets Arsskriften 52: 1-94." type="journal article" year="1956">Leloup, 1956: 82</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 50–52 (bibliography). –
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10B6B12F3F4C6545FDC0FDE8FDD2" author="Leloup E" box="[381,584,604,626]" page="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B12F3F4C6545FDC0FDE8FDD2" author="Leloup E" box="[381,584,604,626]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref13886" refString="Leloup E. 1973. Quelques especes du genre Tonicia Gray, 1847. Bulletin Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 49: 1-19." type="journal article" year="1973">Leloup, 1973: 19</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. –
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10B6B12F3F4C6656FDC0FEB8FD33" author="Kaas P &amp; Van Belle RA &amp; Strack HL" page="299" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B56B12F3F4C6656FDC0FEB8FD33" author="Kaas P &amp; Van Belle RA &amp; Strack HL" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" refId="ref13724" refString="Kaas P, Van Belle RA, Strack HL. 2006. Monograph of living chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). Volume 6. Suborder Ischnochitonina (concluded): Schizochitonidae; Chitonidae. Additions to Volumes 1 - 5. Leiden: Backhuys." type="book" year="2006">
Kaas
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C668DFDC0FD52FDD2" box="[693,754,604,625]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006: 299
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 121, map 55.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355652CB12F3F4D64A9FD06FCA7FE78" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="928" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C64A9FD06FED0FD6E" blockId="12.[145,762,512,748]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFAB12F3F4C64A9FD06FECCFD6E" collectionCode="BMNH" location="British Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C64A9FD06FE12FD0C" box="[145,434,665,687]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<typeStatus id="54F48805B12F3F4C64A9FD06FF67FD0C" box="[145,199,666,687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Type</typeStatus>
material repository:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E90607CB12F3F4C6582FD05FF5FFD6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B1B12F3F4D64D6FE2DFCA7FE78:8E90607CB12F3F4C6582FD05FF5FFD6D" name="British Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">British Museum of Natural History</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE62B12F3F4C6536FD24FEC5FD6E" box="[270,357,696,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C64A9FD4BFE75FD4F" blockId="12.[145,762,512,748]" box="[145,469,726,748]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFAB12F3F4C64A9FD4BFE72FD4F" box="[145,466,726,748]" country="Chile" location="Iquique" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C64A9FD4BFE87FD48" box="[145,295,726,748]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<typeStatus id="54F48805B12F3F4C64A9FD4BFF66FD4F" box="[145,198,727,748]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E90607CB12F3F4C6516FD4AFE28FD4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B1B12F3F4D64D6FE2DFCA7FE78:8E90607CB12F3F4C6516FD4AFE28FD4F" box="[302,392,726,748]" country="Chile" name="Iquique" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Iquique</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3587637B12F3F4C65AAFD4AFE72FD4F" box="[402,466,726,748]" name="Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Chile</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C64A9FCBCFE79FC94" blockId="12.[145,473,799,823]" box="[145,473,799,823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C64A9FCBCFE9AFC94" box="[145,314,799,823]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Description of</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C657AFCBCFE79FC94" baseAuthorityName="SOWERBY" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[322,473,799,823]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="swainsoni">T. swainsoni</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C64A9FCD4FBDCFBB5" blockId="12.[145,760,840,1046]" lastBlockId="12.[809,1425,197,1047]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
Body medium sized, ≤
<quantity id="4CB79B42B12F3F4C65A8FCD4FE7EFCFE" box="[400,478,840,862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
in length (
<tableCitation id="C6CD031CB12F3F4C6663FCD4FD0EFCFE" box="[603,686,840,862]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="8.[145,209,1532,1553]" captionText="Table 2. Total length (in millimetres) of each Tonicia species collected" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Table 2</tableCitation>
), oval, moderately elevated (dorsal elevation 0.29–0.31), subcarinate, and valves not beaked. Tegmentum pinkish buff to pale brown; typically ornamented with numerous reddish or reddish-brown lines angularly concentric to the apices. Head valve semi-circular; tegmentum sculptured with numerous radiating ribs in the interspaces. Intermediate valves broadly rectangular, with a ratio of the width of valve
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE62B12F3F4C6167FF78FAD1FF5A" box="[1375,1393,228,249]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
to its length of 3.4–3.9. Posterior margin with pointed apex. Central area with numerous longitudinal ribs, approximately eight near both sides of the jugum, sharp, and another 20 are obscure. Lateral area with four radiating ribs. Tail valve slightly narrower than the head valve; mucro antermedian, not raised. Ratio of the length of the postmucronal area to the length of the antemucronal area is 2.5–3.0. Antemucronal area sculptured with longitudinal ribs like that of the central areas. Postmucronal area with radiating ribs like the head valve. Articulamentum white and sometimes with small reddish spots in the apical area. Sutural laminae very wide and short; connected by a short, dentate jugal plate. Slit formula 8/1/10– 12. Slits finely indicated. Teeth very short; sharply denticulated. Girdle narrow; ratio of the width of valve
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE62B12F3F4C674DFD71FC27FCA1" box="[885,903,749,770]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
to the width of the girdle is 3.0. Dorsal spicules of different sizes ≤ 24 µm long. Marginal spicules round-topped, ≤ 43 µm long. Ventral side of the girdle with radiating rows of rectangular scales. Radula of a specimen with body length of
<quantity id="4CB79B42B12F3F4C611BFCF4FAD4FCDE" box="[1315,1396,872,893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
is 8.0 mm long; 42 transverse rows of mature teeth. Central tooth narrows with long blade; major lateral tooth has a unicuspid head. Gills spanning from valve
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE62B12F3F4C6757FC7FFC2BFC5B" box="[879,907,995,1016]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">VI</collectionCode>
to valve VIII; 33 on each side of specimens with a body length of
<quantity id="4CB79B42B12F3F4C601DFB9DFBD8FBB5" box="[1061,1144,1025,1046]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<table id="F94FC407B12FC0BF64A9FBCAFA32F8C5" box="[145,1426,1110,1894]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C668EFBF2FCCCFB21" blockId="12.[167,1403,1134,1217]" box="[694,876,1134,1155]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB12F3F4C668EFBF2FC9BFB20" baselines="1150,1151" box="[694,827,1134,1155]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Taxonomic" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">TAXONOMIC</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A07BB12F3F4C6779FBEEFCCCFB21" baselines="1150" box="[833,876,1138,1154]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="lower" normString="key" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">KEY</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FFB11FADBFB4C" blockId="12.[167,1403,1134,1217]" lastBlockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
Diagnostic key to aid the identification of species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C66DDFB11FC99FB01" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1847" box="[741,825,1165,1186]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C66DDFB11FC99FB01" box="[741,825,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Tonicia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the vicinity of the southeastern Pacific (Peruvian and Magellan provinces).
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FFB46FADBFB4C" box="[167,1403,1242,1264]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyStep id="30BB2E02B12F3F4C649FFB46FADBFB4C" box="[167,1403,1242,1264]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<key id="FFDE6196B12F3F4C649FFB46FADBFB4C" box="[167,1403,1242,1264]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
1 Girdle connects between valves. Cusp of major lateral teeth of radula is bidentate .........
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C608FFB47FADBFB4C" baseAuthorityName="Frembly" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[1207,1403,1242,1264]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="disjuncta">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C608FFB47FADBFB4C" box="[1207,1403,1242,1264]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Tonicia disjuncta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</key>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FFB65FADCFAAD" blockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" box="[167,1404,1271,1295]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FFB65FADCFAAD" box="[167,1404,1271,1295]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">1′ Girdle does not connect between valves. Cusp of major lateral teeth of radula is unidentate ......................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30BB2E02B12F3F4C649FFA8BFADCFA2B" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FFA8BFADBFAE8" blockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FFA8BFADBFAE8" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
2 Colour of sutural laminae is brown. Tegmentum is smooth, without longitudinal grooves on both sides of the jugum .................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C60F6FAABFADBFAE8" authorityName="de Rochebrune" authorityYear="1884" box="[1230,1403,1334,1356]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lebruni">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C60F6FAABFADBFAE8" box="[1230,1403,1334,1356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Tonicia lebruni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FFAC9FADCFA2B" blockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FFAC9FADCFA2B" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">2′ Colour of sutural laminae is white. Tegmentum is granulated or rarely smooth, with grooves near the jugal area ................................................................................................................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30BB2E02B12F3F4C649FFA0EFADCF9E3" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FFA0EFADBFA46" blockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FFA0EFADBFA46" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
3 The head valve, lateral and postmucronal areas have radiating ribs. The ratio of the width of valve
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE62B12F3F4C6112FA0EFA9CFA04" box="[1322,1340,1426,1447]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
to its length is 3.4–3.9. The ratio of the length of the postmucronal area to the length of the antemucronal area of the tail valve is 2.5–3.0 ..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C6096FA4CFADBFA46" baseAuthorityName="SOWERBY" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[1198,1403,1488,1509]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="swainsoni">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C6096FA4CFADBFA46" box="[1198,1403,1488,1509]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Tonicia swainsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FFA72FADCF9E3" blockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FFA72FADCF9E3" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
3′ Radiating ribs on the head valve, lateral and postmucronal areas are absent. The ratio of the width of valve
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE62B12F3F4C6152FA72FADCF9A0" box="[1386,1404,1518,1539]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
to its length is &lt;3.0. The ratio of the length of the postmucronal area to the length of the antemucronal area of the tail valve is ≤ 1.9 .......................................................................................................................... 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30BB2E02B12F3F4C649FF9D6FADCF93E" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FF9D6FADBF9DD" blockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FF9D6FADBF9DD" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
4 The tegmentum is smooth, without granules or pustules except several narrow, short, weak longitudinal grooves on both sides of the jugum .................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C60A7F9F5FADBF9DD" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1898" box="[1183,1403,1641,1662]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calbucensis">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C60A7F9F5FADBF9DD" box="[1183,1403,1641,1662]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Tonicia calbucensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FF91BFADCF93E" blockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" box="[167,1404,1670,1693]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FF91BFADCF93E" box="[167,1404,1670,1693]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">4′ The tegmentum has grooves, granules or pustules ........................................................................................ 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30BB2E02B12F3F4C649FF93AFADBF8F7" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FF93AFADBF95B" blockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FF93AFADBF95B" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
5 All valves or part of them are coloured with numerous undulating, concentric lines. The ratio of the length of the postmucronal area to the length of the antemucronal area of the tail valve is 1.9. Both sides of the jugum have few short, narrow, bent grooves ..................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C60A7F978FADBF95B" authorityName="KAAS" authorityYear="1957" box="[1183,1403,1763,1785]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fremblyana">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12F3F4C60A7F978FADBF95B" box="[1183,1403,1763,1785]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">Tonicia fremblyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12F3F4C649FF89EFADBF8F7" blockId="12.[167,1404,1242,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
<keyLead id="30BE9592B12F3F4C649FF89EFADBF8F7" pageId="12" pageNumber="927">
5′ The colour of the valves is variable. The ratio of the length of the postmucronal area to the length of the antemucronal area of the tail valve is ≤ 1.8. Both sides of the jugum have ten or more narrow, longitudinal grooves ..................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12F3F4C6086F8DCFADBF8F7" authorityName="Frembly" authorityYear="1827" box="[1214,1403,1855,1877]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="12" pageNumber="927" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chilensis">Tonicia chilensis</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</table>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12E3F4D649BFF59FEB0FF7E" blockId="13.[163,272,197,221]" box="[163,272,197,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="928">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12E3F4D649BFF59FEB0FF7E" box="[163,272,197,221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="928">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12E3F4D649BFF72FD7FFEDD" blockId="13.[163,779,237,382]" pageId="13" pageNumber="928">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12E3F4D649BFF72FED6FEA0" baseAuthorityName="G.B.Sowerby I" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[163,374,238,259]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="13" pageNumber="928" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="swansoni">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12E3F4D649BFF72FED6FEA0" box="[163,374,238,259]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="928">Tonicia swansoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from other species of the genus by having radiating ribs in the head valve, in the lateral areas of intermediate valves, and in the postmucronal area of the tail valve. Also, it has a short antemucronal area and short intermediate valves.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036A7B12E3F4D649BFE3BFCA7FE78" blockId="13.[163,778,423,475]" pageId="13" pageNumber="928">
<emphasis id="B93BEAB5B12E3F4D649BFE3BFDB5FE1F" box="[163,533,423,444]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="928">
Distribution:
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D24B12E3F4D657BFE3BFDB5FE1F" baseAuthorityName="SOWERBY" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[323,533,423,444]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Tonicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="13" pageNumber="928" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="swainsoni">Tonicia swainsoni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is found from
<collectingRegion id="498BF845B12E3F4D66F8FE3BFCAAFE1E" box="[704,778,423,445]" country="Peru" name="Callao" pageId="13" pageNumber="928">Callao</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3587637B12E3F4D6492FE59FF42FE79" box="[170,226,453,474]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="928">Peru</collectingCountry>
, ~
<geoCoordinate id="EE7B5060B12E3F4D64C5FE59FE91FE79" box="[253,305,453,474]" degrees="12" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="928" precision="55555" value="-12.0">12°S</geoCoordinate>
) to Arica (
<collectingCountry id="F3587637B12E3F4D6590FE59FE47FE78" box="[424,487,453,475]" name="Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="928">Chile</collectingCountry>
, ~
<geoCoordinate id="EE7B5060B12E3F4D6639FE59FD95FE79" box="[513,565,453,474]" degrees="18" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="928" precision="55555" value="-18.0">18°S</geoCoordinate>
) in shallow water.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>