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<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="14112236288F788539EC1735C9FD3DA2" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Squalus stellaris Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D545C798-A45F-4F3C-9926-55605F7A6ED9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3918404" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164809023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3918404" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D545C798-A45F-4F3C-9926-55605F7A6ED9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/14112236288F788539EC1735C9FD3DA2" lastPageNumber="235" pageNumber="235" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727146">
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D545C798-A45F-4F3C-9926-55605F7A6ED9" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Squalidae" genus="Squalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stellaris" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Amphibia" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Nantes">Squalus stellaris</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="description">
<paragraph pageNumber="235">
S. varius inermis, pinnis ventralibus discretis, dorsalibus caudae approximatis.
<emphasis italics="true">Art. gen.</emphasis>
69.
<emphasis italics="true">syn.</emphasis>
97.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageNumber="235">
<emphasis italics="true">Gron. mus.</emphasis>
2.
<emphasis italics="true">n.</emphasis>
200.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageNumber="235">
<emphasis italics="true">Will. icht.</emphasis>
63. Catulus maximus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageNumber="235">
<emphasis italics="true">Raj. pisc.</emphasis>
22. Catulus maximus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="distribution">
<paragraph pageNumber="235">
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in Mari</emphasis>
Europaeo.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="B0DE60F8E12BEE110253E9F7A1387ED5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199101" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4323e1a5-3bac-4d99-8d34-44da4985040a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199101" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460327091622" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cazorla, Carla G. &amp; Spinelli, Gustavo R." docDate="2010" docId="14116464FFD9FF8FFF620EC9FBE5583B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02669p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2669" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila Cazorla &amp; Spinelli, 2010, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="E8281C1CFFDEFF88FFF50E5EFFB25F1E" masterDocTitle="Four new Neotropical species of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) Kieffer (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698257897892" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4DBA880C89A41CD51A7EEF83B4A5C1C5">Four new Neotropical species of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) Kieffer (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="28DF1FB414624B8FB801975740537177">Cazorla, Carla G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8078B3523096ACE5A18EA1A12DACFDE4">Spinelli, Gustavo R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5278C7528E9BCC0DE10939864A1263F1">2010</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFD9FF8FFF620EC9FE3F5FCA" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF620EC9FD2F5FAF" blockId="7.[151,669,151,212]" box="[151,669,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="C74F621EFFD9FF8FFF620EC9FD2F5FAF" bold="true" box="[151,669,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFF620EC9FD2F5FAF" bold="true" box="[151,669,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFD9FF8FFF620EC9FDE65FAF" ID-CoL="8F5XM" box="[151,596,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerophila" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFF620EC9FEA45FAF" bold="true" box="[151,278,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFED20EC9FE7D5FAF" bold="true" box="[295,463,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Acanthohelea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFE150EC9FDE65FAF" bold="true" box="[480,596,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">xerophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5FFB41BFFD9FF8FFDAE0EC9FD2F5FAF" box="[603,669,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF620EE4FE3F5FCA" blockId="7.[151,669,151,212]" box="[151,397,186,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
(
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFF6A0EE4FE9C5FCA" box="[159,302,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 26 33" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,213,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,194,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 26 33. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 26 29 male; 30 33 female; 26 — antenna, 27 — wing, 28 — genitalia (ventral view), 29 — parameres removed, 30 — antenna, 31 — maxillary palpus, 32 — wing, 33 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199105/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2633</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFECC0EE4FEEB5FCA" box="[313,345,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 34 38" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 34 38. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 34 — scutum, 35 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 36 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 37 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 38 — male genitalia. Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199106/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFE900EE4FE365FCA" box="[357,388,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="10.[151,258,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[224,1355,223,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1373,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani, S. (Acanthohelea) monopicta, S. (Acanthohelea) paranaense and S. (Acanthohelea) xerophila." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199107/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">39</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFD9FF8FFF620F5BFCB85E74" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF620F5BFCB85E74" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFF620F5BFEA55E01" bold="true" box="[151,279,261,287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The only species of Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFD9FF8FFD6B0F5BFC6B5E01" authority="(Acanthohelea)" baseAuthorityName="Acanthohelea" box="[670,985,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFD6B0F5BFCAE5E00" box="[670,796,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFCD80F5BFC7C5E00" box="[813,974,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Acanthohelea</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
with legs dark brown except base and apex of femora with pale rings, male flagellomeres 110 pale brown and 1113 contrastingly dark brown and male abdomen pale brown with genitalia dark brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFD9FF8FFF330F2BFACA5A95" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF330F2BFC415EC4" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFF330F2BFEBF5E91" bold="true" box="[198,269,373,399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Male.</emphasis>
Head. Dark brown. Antenna as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFD340F2BFCA95E91" box="[705,795,373,399]" captionStart="FIGURE 26 33" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,213,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,194,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 26 33. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 26 29 male; 30 33 female; 26 — antenna, 27 — wing, 28 — genitalia (ventral view), 29 — parameres removed, 30 — antenna, 31 — maxillary palpus, 32 — wing, 33 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199105/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
; flagellomeres 110 pale brown, 1113 dark brown; antennal plume brown, poorly developed; antennal ratio 0.690.80 (0.73, n= 8). Maxillary palpus brown; third segment stout with apical sensory pit; palpal ratio 2.753.25 (3.03, n= 8).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF300FBBFAA55DFC" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Thorax. Scutum dark brown, humeral areas sligthly paler; scutellum sligthly paler, 4 strong setae, 23 thiner ones; postscutellum dark brown. Legs dark brown, bases and apices of femora and tibiae with pale rings; tarsomeres pale; hind tibial comb with 6 spines; prothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFD9FF8FFC410C6EFC685D54" box="[948,986,560,586]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">TR</collectingCountry>
1.892.29 (2.10, n= 8); mesothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFD9FF8FFF620C0BFF0F5D71" box="[151,189,597,623]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">TR</collectingCountry>
2.122.57 (2.36, n= 8); metathoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFD9FF8FFD8C0C0BFD2D5D71" box="[633,671,597,623]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">TR</collectingCountry>
2.002.8 (2.10, n= 8). Wing (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFC0B0C0BFBE15D71" box="[1022,1107,597,623]" captionStart="FIGURE 26 33" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,213,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,194,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 26 33. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 26 29 male; 30 33 female; 26 — antenna, 27 — wing, 28 — genitalia (ventral view), 29 — parameres removed, 30 — antenna, 31 — maxillary palpus, 32 — wing, 33 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199105/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) lenght 0.941.12 (1.00, n= 8) mm; width 0.370.44 (0.39, n= 8) mm; membrane slightly infuscated, anterior veins brown, cubital fork distal to level of beginning of r-m; dense macrotrichia on costa, scarce on R1, R2, M1, abundant on distal margin of r3, scarce on m1; first radial cell narrow; second 2 times longer than first. Halter whitish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF300CAEFA325C64" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Abdomen. Pale brown. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFDA20CAEFD545C14" box="[599,742,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 26 33" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,213,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,194,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 26 33. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 26 29 male; 30 33 female; 26 — antenna, 27 — wing, 28 — genitalia (ventral view), 29 — parameres removed, 30 — antenna, 31 — maxillary palpus, 32 — wing, 33 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199105/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2829</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFD070CAEFCA25C14" box="[754,784,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 34 38" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 34 38. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 34 — scutum, 35 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 36 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 37 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 38 — male genitalia. Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199106/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">38</figureCitation>
) dark brown; tergite 9 produced beyond level of end of gonocoxite, progressively narrowing distad, posterior margin rounded; cercus stout, sligthly divergent; sternite 9 folded in the available specimens. Gonocoxite stout, 1.56 times longer than greatest breath, inner margin with short protuberance. Gonostylus 1.24 times shorter than gonocoxite, straight with pointed apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF300DDBFDF05CF4" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Parameres separated, subparallel, sclerotized, articulated to stout, trilobed apodeme; each with basal portion slender, posteromedian process broad on mid portion, tapering to pointed apex. Aedeagus represented by two slender, convergent sclerites.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF300DABFCFC5B11" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" box="[197,846,1013,1039]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFF300DABFE955B11" bold="true" box="[197,295,1013,1039]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male, with usual sexual differences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF300A45FB6B5B44" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Head. Antenna as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFE4C0A45FDBD5B2B" box="[441,527,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 26 33" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,213,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,194,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 26 33. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 26 29 male; 30 33 female; 26 — antenna, 27 — wing, 28 — genitalia (ventral view), 29 — parameres removed, 30 — antenna, 31 — maxillary palpus, 32 — wing, 33 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199105/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
, flagellomeres dark brown, bases paler; antennal ratio 0.890.95 (0.91, n= 5). Maxillary palpus (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFE9B0A1EFE715B44" box="[366,451,1088,1114]" captionStart="FIGURE 26 33" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,213,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,194,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 26 33. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 26 29 male; 30 33 female; 26 — antenna, 27 — wing, 28 — genitalia (ventral view), 29 — parameres removed, 30 — antenna, 31 — maxillary palpus, 32 — wing, 33 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199105/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
) brown; palpal ratio 2.603.25 (2.85, n= 6). Mandible with 7 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF300A38FD425A06" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Thorax. Scutellum with 4 strong setae; hind tibial comb with 6 spines; prothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFD9FF8FFB7C0A38FB1D5B9E" box="[1161,1199,1126,1152]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">TR</collectingCountry>
2.172.33 (2.22, n= 5); mesothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFD9FF8FFE930AD5FE3E5BBB" box="[358,396,1163,1189]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">TR</collectingCountry>
2.402.52 (2.46, n= 5); metathoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFD9FF8FFCA60AD5FCCB5BBB" box="[851,889,1163,1189]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">TR</collectingCountry>
2.282.42 (2.31, n= 5); claws as long as fifth tarsomere. Wing (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFE8F0AEEFE655BD4" box="[378,471,1200,1226]" captionStart="FIGURE 26 33" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,213,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,194,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 26 33. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 26 29 male; 30 33 female; 26 — antenna, 27 — wing, 28 — genitalia (ventral view), 29 — parameres removed, 30 — antenna, 31 — maxillary palpus, 32 — wing, 33 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199105/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
) length 1.021.19 (
<geoCoordinate id="F98CB3B5FFD9FF8FFD250AEEFC925BD4" box="[720,800,1200,1226]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" precision="555" value="1.11">1.11 n</geoCoordinate>
= 7) mm; width 0.480.52 (0.50, n= 7) mm, dense macrotrichia on costa, R1, M1, M2, scarce on R2, R3, abundant on distal 1/3 of r3, m1, scarce on margins of m2, cua1; second radial cell 2.25 times longer than first.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF300B78FACA5A95" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Abdomen. Pale brown, segments 810 dark brown. Genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFC120B78FBF25A5E" box="[999,1088,1318,1344]" captionStart="FIGURE 26 33" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,213,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,194,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 26 33. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 26 29 male; 30 33 female; 26 — antenna, 27 — wing, 28 — genitalia (ventral view), 29 — parameres removed, 30 — antenna, 31 — maxillary palpus, 32 — wing, 33 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199105/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
; anterior margin of sternite 8 convex, posteromedian excavation U-shaped; sternite 10 short with 34 pairs of setae; cercus rounded; two pyriform spermathecae with short necks, measuring 4.8 x 3.0 µm, 4.2 x 3.0 µm; rudimentary third present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFD9FF8FFF300BC8FEFF59C5" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF300BC8FB075AAE" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" box="[197,1205,1430,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFF300BC8FED75AAE" bold="true" box="[197,357,1430,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFD9FF8FFE990BC8FE535AAE" box="[364,481,1430,1456]" name="Argentina" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(Salta, Tucumán, San Luis and Córdoba provinces) (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFD9FF8FFBA50BC8FB1A5AAE" box="[1104,1192,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="10.[151,258,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[224,1355,223,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1373,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani, S. (Acanthohelea) monopicta, S. (Acanthohelea) paranaense and S. (Acanthohelea) xerophila." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199107/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF300BE5FEFF59C5" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFF300BE5FEA05ACB" bold="true" box="[197,274,1467,1493]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFD9FF8FFF300BE5FEBE5ACB" box="[197,268,1467,1493]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFD9FF8FFEE90BE5FE3B5ACB" box="[284,393,1467,1493]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, allotype female,
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFD9FF8FFD6B0BE5FCA45ACB" box="[670,790,1467,1493]" name="Argentina" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, Salta prov., Cafayate, Motel del ACA,
<date id="E806F3B2FFD9FF8FFB1E0BE5FAC45ACB" box="[1259,1398,1467,1493]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" value="2005-03-27">27-III-2005</date>
, G. Spinelli, light trap.
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFD9FF8FFE8A0BBFFE455AE5" box="[383,503,1505,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFDF70BBFFDD35AE5" box="[514,609,1505,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFD9B0BBFFD565AE5" box="[622,740,1505,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
, as follows: same data as
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFD9FF8FFBEC0BBFFB335AE5" box="[1049,1153,1505,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFB7C0BBFFB6E5AE5" box="[1161,1244,1505,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFB1C0BBFFAE65AE5" box="[1257,1364,1505,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
; Salta prov., Ojo de Agua, km 1640 Ruta Nacional 9,
<date id="E806F3B2FFD9FF8FFD3D0858FCE6593E" box="[712,852,1542,1568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" value="2005-03-23">23-III-2005</date>
, G. Spinelli,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFC190858FB8D593E" box="[1004,1087,1542,1568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, red; Tucumán prov., Tafí del Valle,
<date id="E806F3B2FFD9FF8FFF140875FEEB595B" box="[225,345,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" value="2000-01-19">19-I-2000</date>
, G. Spinelli,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFE1A0875FDE5595B" box="[495,599,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, light trap; Córdoba prov., Capilla de Monte,
<date id="E806F3B2FFD9FF8FFB9E0875FB5A595B" box="[1131,1256,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" value="2006-03-07">7-III-2006</date>
, D. Carpintero,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFF62080FFF465975" box="[151,244,1617,1643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFEF4080FFEC45975" box="[257,374,1617,1643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, light trap;
<quantity id="5B407897FFD9FF8FFE0B080FFD885975" box="[510,570,1617,1643]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
NW Cura Brochero 17/
<date id="E806F3B2FFD9FF8FFCA3080FFC6B5975" box="[854,985,1617,1643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" value="2004-02-29">29-II-2004</date>
, H. López,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFB96080FFB045975" box="[1123,1206,1617,1643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, light trap; Río San Antonio, paraje Las Jarillas,
<geoCoordinate id="F98CB3B5FFD9FF8FFE1A0828FD1C598E" box="[495,686,1654,1680]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="-31.534111">31º 32 02.8 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F98CB3B5FFD9FF8FFD490828FC33598E" box="[700,897,1654,1680]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="-64.550476">64º 33 01.7 O</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5B407897FFD9FF8FFC7B0828FC6E598E" box="[910,988,1654,1680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="820.0">820 m</quantity>
, G. Spinelli,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFB820828FB64598E" box="[1143,1238,1654,1680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFB160828FAEB598E" box="[1251,1369,1654,1680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
, light trap; same data except Malaise trap,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFDBB08C5FD0759AB" box="[590,693,1691,1717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
; San Luis prov., Merlo, 14/
<date id="E806F3B2FFD9FF8FFBF508C5FB2259AB" box="[1024,1168,1691,1717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" value="2007-11-15">15-XI-2007</date>
, G. Spinelli,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFD9FF8FFAD908C5FA2A59AB" box="[1324,1432,1691,1717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, CDC light trap.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFD9FF8FFF3008B8FBE5583B" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFD9FF8FFF3008B8FBE5583B" blockId="7.[151,1437,261,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFF3008B8FED2581E" bold="true" box="[197,352,1766,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFD9FF8FFE9C08B8FD0A59E1" box="[361,696,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerophila" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFE9C08B8FE4459E1" box="[361,502,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFDF908B8FDAC59E1" box="[524,542,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFDC908B8FD0A59E1" box="[572,696,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">xerophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFD3708B8FCBC581E" bold="true" box="[706,782,1766,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5FFB41BFFD9FF8FFD3708B8FCBC581E" box="[706,782,1766,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFD9FF8FFC4B08B8FB3659E1" box="[958,1156,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarani" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFC4B08B8FC7F59E1" box="[958,973,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">S</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFC1908B8FC4C59E1" box="[1004,1022,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFBE808B8FB3659E1" box="[1053,1156,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">guarani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFD9FF8FFB7808B8FB6B581E" bold="true" box="[1165,1241,1766,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5FFB41BFFD9FF8FFB7808B8FB6B581E" box="[1165,1241,1766,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Characters for distinguishing both species my be found in the discussion under the latter species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
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<mods:title id="00E1EA7B51396506E495EA8ACEEECB96">Four new Neotropical species of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) Kieffer (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="14116464FFDBFF8DFF620EC9FB4B59AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6211253" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119403939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6211253" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14116464FFDBFF8DFF620EC9FB4B59AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/14116464FFDBFF8DFF620EC9FB4B59AD" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDBFF8DFF620EC9FE3F5FCA" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF620EC9FD045FAF" blockId="5.[151,694,151,212]" box="[151,694,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="C74F621EFFDBFF8DFF620EC9FD045FAF" bold="true" box="[151,694,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFF620EC9FD045FAF" bold="true" box="[151,694,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDBFF8DFF620EC9FDDE5FAF" ID-CoL="8F5XD" box="[151,620,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranaense" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFF620EC9FEA45FAF" bold="true" box="[151,278,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFED20EC9FE7D5FAF" bold="true" box="[295,463,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Acanthohelea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFE150EC9FDDE5FAF" bold="true" box="[480,620,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">paranaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5FFB41BFFDBFF8DFD860EC9FD045FAF" box="[627,694,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF620EE4FE3F5FCA" blockId="5.[151,694,151,212]" box="[151,397,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
(
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFF6A0EE4FE9C5FCA" box="[159,302,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 18 25" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[163,1414,194,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1425,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18 25. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 18 21 male; 22 25 female; 18 — antenna, 19 — wing, 20 — genitalia (ventral view), 21 — parameres removed, 22 — antenna, 23 — maxillary palpus, 24 — wing, 25 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199104/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1825</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFECC0EE4FEEB5FCA" box="[313,345,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 34 38" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 34 38. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 34 — scutum, 35 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 36 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 37 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 38 — male genitalia. Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199106/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFE900EE4FE365FCA" box="[357,388,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="10.[151,258,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[224,1355,223,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1373,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani, S. (Acanthohelea) monopicta, S. (Acanthohelea) paranaense and S. (Acanthohelea) xerophila." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199107/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">39</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDBFF8DFF620F5BFDFB5E74" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF620F5BFDFB5E74" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFF620F5BFEA85E01" bold="true" box="[151,282,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The only species of Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDBFF8DFD5A0F5BFC415E01" authority="(Acanthohelea)" baseAuthorityName="Acanthohelea" box="[687,1011,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFD5A0F5BFC835E00" box="[687,817,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFCB10F5BFC5B5E00" box="[836,1001,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Acanthohelea</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
with general pale coloration, wing membrane hyaline, gonocoxite with mesal protuberance pointed and gonostylus stout and pale, contrasting with the rest of genitalia dark brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDBFF8DFF330F2BFAB75A7D" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF330F2BFC445EAA" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFF330F2BFEBF5E91" bold="true" box="[198,269,373,399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Male.</emphasis>
Head. Dark brown. Antenna with flagellomeres as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFC6D0F2BFC5B5E91" box="[920,1001,373,399]" captionStart="FIGURE 18 25" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[163,1414,194,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1425,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18 25. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 18 21 male; 22 25 female; 18 — antenna, 19 — wing, 20 — genitalia (ventral view), 21 — parameres removed, 22 — antenna, 23 — maxillary palpus, 24 — wing, 25 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199104/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig 18</figureCitation>
; plume brown, dense; antennal ratio 0.74. Maxillary palpus dark brown; third segment short; palpal ratio 2.00.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF300F9EFD2D5D89" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Thorax. Dark brown. Scutum with anterolateral pale yellowish spots; scutellum with 6 stout setae. Legs pale brown, basal 1/2 of femora brown, knees dark brown; hind tibial comb with 6 spines; prothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFA830FBBFA2E5EE1" box="[1398,1436,485,511]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">TR</collectingCountry>
2.13; mesothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFE660C54FE095D3A" box="[403,443,522,548]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">TR</collectingCountry>
2.70; metathoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFD490C54FD565D3A" box="[700,740,522,548]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">TR</collectingCountry>
2.13. Wing (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFC780C54FC505D3A" box="[909,994,522,548]" captionStart="FIGURE 18 25" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[163,1414,194,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1425,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18 25. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 18 21 male; 22 25 female; 18 — antenna, 19 — wing, 20 — genitalia (ventral view), 21 — parameres removed, 22 — antenna, 23 — maxillary palpus, 24 — wing, 25 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199104/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig 19</figureCitation>
) lenght
<quantity id="5B407897FFDBFF8DFBBA0C54FB765D3A" box="[1103,1220,522,548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.13">1.13 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity id="5B407897FFDBFF8DFAD60C54FA2A5D3A" box="[1315,1432,522,548]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
; membrane hyaline, anterior veins pale brown, other veins poorly perceptible except cubital fork, later distal to level of beginning of r-m; macrotrichia on costa, R1, scarce on distal margin of r3; first radial cell narrow; second 2 times longer than first. Halter pale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF300CFCFC165C82" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Abdomen. Pale. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFDED0CFCFD1D5DA2" box="[536,687,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURE 18 25" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[163,1414,194,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1425,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18 25. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 18 21 male; 22 25 female; 18 — antenna, 19 — wing, 20 — genitalia (ventral view), 21 — parameres removed, 22 — antenna, 23 — maxillary palpus, 24 — wing, 25 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199104/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 2021</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFD480CFCFD6E5DA2" box="[701,732,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURE 34 38" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 34 38. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 34 — scutum, 35 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 36 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 37 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 38 — male genitalia. Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199106/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">37</figureCitation>
) dark brown; tergite 9 produced beyond level of end of gonocoxites, progressively narrowing distad, posterior margin rounded; cercus stout, roudend; sternite 9 folded in the studied specimen. Gonocoxite 2.16 times longer than greatest breadth, inner margin with pointed protuberance directed anteromesad. Gonostylus pale, stout, 1.58 times shorter than gonocoxite, slightly curved with blunt apex. Parameres separate, articulated to sclerotized, bilobed apodeme, each with basal portion slender, curved; posteromedian process broad anteriorly, distal portion narrowed, curved mesad to pointed apex. Aedeagus represented by short, convergent sclerites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF300DF6FCFC5CDC" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" box="[197,846,936,962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFF300DF6FE955CDC" bold="true" box="[197,295,936,962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male, with usual sexual differences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF300D93FAE85B12" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Head. Yellowish brown. Antenna as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFD6B0D93FD455CF9" box="[670,759,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURE 18 25" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[163,1414,194,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1425,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18 25. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 18 21 male; 22 25 female; 18 — antenna, 19 — wing, 20 — genitalia (ventral view), 21 — parameres removed, 22 — antenna, 23 — maxillary palpus, 24 — wing, 25 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199104/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
; antennal ratio 1.141.42 (1.25, n= 5). Maxillary palpus (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFF6A0DACFF465B12" box="[159,244,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 18 25" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[163,1414,194,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1425,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18 25. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 18 21 male; 22 25 female; 18 — antenna, 19 — wing, 20 — genitalia (ventral view), 21 — parameres removed, 22 — antenna, 23 — maxillary palpus, 24 — wing, 25 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199104/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) brown, except first segment pale; palpal ratio 3.253.75 (3.56, n= 7). Mandible with 78 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF300A46FBF45BEE" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Thorax. Dark brown, humeral areas yellowish; scutellum yellowish brown with 4 setae. Legs pale yellowish, hind femur slightly darker; hind tibial comb with 7 spines; prothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFBAB0A63FB365B49" box="[1118,1156,1085,1111]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">TR</collectingCountry>
1.761.91 (1.82, n= 7); mesothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFEC80A3CFED15B62" box="[317,355,1122,1148]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">TR</collectingCountry>
2.332.53 (2.39, n= 7); metathoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFCDC0A3CFCFD5B62" box="[809,847,1122,1148]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">TR</collectingCountry>
2.022.14 (2.08, n= 7); claws of hind legs small. Wing (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFF1E0AD6FEF75BBC" box="[235,325,1160,1186]" captionStart="FIGURE 18 25" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[163,1414,194,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1425,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18 25. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 18 21 male; 22 25 female; 18 — antenna, 19 — wing, 20 — genitalia (ventral view), 21 — parameres removed, 22 — antenna, 23 — maxillary palpus, 24 — wing, 25 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199104/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) length 1.101.24 (
<geoCoordinate id="F98CB3B5FFDBFF8DFDCD0AD6FD3A5BBC" box="[568,648,1160,1186]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="555" value="1.19">1.19 n</geoCoordinate>
= 7) mm; width 0.450.49 (0.47, n= 7) mm; membrane hyaline, anterior veins pale brown; macrotrichia on costa, R1, R2, R3, M1, M2, abundant on distal 1/3 of r3, m1, scarce on distal margin of m2; first radial cell elongate, second 3.58 times longer than first.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF300AA0FAB75A7D" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Abdomen. Pale brown. Genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFD5D0AA0FCB65A06" box="[680,772,1278,1304]" captionStart="FIGURE 18 25" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[163,1414,194,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1425,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18 25. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 18 21 male; 22 25 female; 18 — antenna, 19 — wing, 20 — genitalia (ventral view), 21 — parameres removed, 22 — antenna, 23 — maxillary palpus, 24 — wing, 25 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199104/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
; anterior margin of sternite 8 straight, posteromedian excavation V-shaped; sternite 10 short with 4 pairs of setae; cerci short, rounded; two ovoid spermathecae, necks nearly indistinguishable, measuring 7.5 x 5.2 µm, 5.0 x 4.0 µm; rudimentary third present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDBFF8DFF300B33FB1F5903" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF300B33FB1C5A96" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" box="[197,1198,1389,1416]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFF300B33FED75A99" bold="true" box="[197,357,1389,1415]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFE990B30FE535A96" box="[364,481,1390,1416]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(Misiones province)
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFD290B30FCFB5A96" box="[732,841,1390,1416]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(Itapúa department) (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDBFF8DFBBC0B30FB135A96" box="[1097,1185,1390,1416]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="10.[151,258,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[224,1355,223,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1373,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani, S. (Acanthohelea) monopicta, S. (Acanthohelea) paranaense and S. (Acanthohelea) xerophila." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199107/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF300BCDFB1F5903" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFF300BCDFEA05AB3" bold="true" box="[197,274,1427,1453]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDBFF8DFF300BCDFEBE5AB3" box="[197,268,1427,1453]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDBFF8DFEE80BCDFE385AB3" box="[285,394,1427,1453]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFE2E0BCDFDE15AB3" box="[475,595,1427,1453]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, Misiones prov., Corpus,
<date id="E806F3B2FFDBFF8DFC740BCDFBB25AB3" box="[897,1024,1427,1453]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" value="2000-09-06">6-IX-2000</date>
, G. Spinelli, trampa CDC; allotype female, same data as
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDBFF8DFE6F0BE7FDB15ACD" box="[410,515,1465,1491]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except
<date id="E806F3B2FFDBFF8DFD940BE7FD535ACD" box="[609,737,1465,1491]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" value="2000-04-05">5-IV-2000</date>
.
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDBFF8DFD180BE7FCD45ACD" box="[749,870,1465,1491]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDBFF8DFC870BE7FC555ACD" box="[882,999,1465,1491]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
as follows: same data as allotype,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDBFF8DFA780BE7FF4A5AE6" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
; same data except
<date id="E806F3B2FFDBFF8DFE290B80FDEE5AE6" box="[476,604,1502,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" value="2000-03-08">8-III-2000</date>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDBFF8DFD9C0B80FD675AE6" box="[617,725,1502,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
; El Soberbio,
<date id="E806F3B2FFDBFF8DFC770B80FBA35AE6" box="[898,1041,1502,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" value="2006-11-11">11-XI-2006</date>
, G. Spinelli,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDBFF8DFB580B80FAA85AE6" box="[1197,1306,1502,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, light trap.
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDBFF8DFF62085DFEB75903" box="[151,261,1539,1565]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, Itapúa, Bella Vista,
<date id="E806F3B2FFDBFF8DFE0D085DFDC75903" box="[504,629,1539,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" value="2000-03-08">8-III-2000</date>
, A. Ortiz &amp; D. Lopez,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDBFF8DFC77085DFC595903" box="[898,1003,1539,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, CDC light trap.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDBFF8DFF300876FB4B59AD" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDBFF8DFF300876FB4B59AD" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFF300876FEEA595C" bold="true" box="[197,344,1576,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDBFF8DFE970877FCF9595C" box="[354,843,1577,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranaense" subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFE970877FE5B595C" box="[354,489,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFE090877FD15595C" box="[508,679,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Acanthohelea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFD4F0877FCF9595C" box="[698,843,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">paranaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
strongly resambles the Nearctic species
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDBFF8DFAB90877FEF75976" authority="Wirth" authorityName="Wirth" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscula" subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFAB90877FAE9595C" box="[1356,1371,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">S</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFA820877FA3B595C" box="[1399,1417,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFF620810FF405979" box="[151,242,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">fuscula</emphasis>
Wirth
</taxonomicName>
, especially by the male genitalia. However, the gonocoxite of the latter species bears an elongate mesal protuberance directed anterad, the gonostylus is slender and the apodemes of parameres are trilobed. The female of
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDBFF8DFE5908C7FDE359AC" box="[428,593,1689,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscula" subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFE5908C7FE0959AC" box="[428,443,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">S</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFE2608C7FE5759AC" box="[467,485,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDBFF8DFE0808C7FDE359AC" box="[509,593,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">fuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exhibits the thorax and the abdomen entirely dark brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
<document id="B457E88EA03FADAC19A4E114AF88C7DB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199101" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4323e1a5-3bac-4d99-8d34-44da4985040a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199101" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460327091622" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cazorla, Carla G. &amp; Spinelli, Gustavo R." docDate="2010" docId="14116464FFDDFF8BFF620EC9FD3258F2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02669p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2669" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta Cazorla &amp; Spinelli, 2010, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="E8281C1CFFDEFF88FFF50E5EFFB25F1E" masterDocTitle="Four new Neotropical species of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) Kieffer (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698257897892" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1E7B9D0461B4DBC77BE1A9E4C2971643">Four new Neotropical species of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) Kieffer (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BFA6F199AA4C584C270FC2CB599D0C26" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B6AC798E7896307F1FAFE06C7BBE74CE">Cazorla, Carla G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role id="2CCB835FBD847564896C5680DD732F1E">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F963018CCC8ACE623E6C1D1AA10850F5">Spinelli, Gustavo R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DB1A4BC9C6D3E02F592DA7B91820BF14">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="17C28BA0FD3654C01964268595314B87" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7206B1C79446270628572B156F90E221">
<mods:title id="6B532124523ABDFEBB8E91560A435906">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D02B6690180F62D89F4E021142132EAA">
<mods:date id="AA547EDF20FF0296F461836E9F87364A">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="671B63842F3F08AEBB2FC2C2B84AF894" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B16C8E650023729CCB5CFF7B52C5C48E">2669</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1876E5B7BD109686C463030AADFF2AEA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1D0E08DFA1FA7949D8EF5DFDC702E45E">45</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A91C47C6BD37FAA813E636C5945BF1B5">56</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="45B2A61B7FF79062DB6752D0F7731A9E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9DAC2C65D1A9C3680329A6EE92D4CE7E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.199101</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FBE270E67C0E248AB502A837CBA2D0BF" type="GBIF-Dataset">4323e1a5-3bac-4d99-8d34-44da4985040a</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7D5DB2B810DAF841D386CAD3FBCC086C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A118199DDD0C6B734004187141CB410D" type="Zenodo-Dep">199101</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="14116464FFDDFF8BFF620EC9FD3258F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6211251" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119403938" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6211251" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14116464FFDDFF8BFF620EC9FD3258F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/14116464FFDDFF8BFF620EC9FD3258F2" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDDFF8BFF620EC9FE3F5FCA" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF620EC9FD1A5FAF" blockId="3.[151,680,151,212]" box="[151,680,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="C74F621EFFDDFF8BFF620EC9FD1A5FAF" bold="true" box="[151,680,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFF620EC9FD1A5FAF" bold="true" box="[151,680,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDDFF8BFF620EC9FDED5FAF" ID-CoL="8F5XC" box="[151,607,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monopicta" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFF620EC9FEA45FAF" bold="true" box="[151,278,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFED20EC9FE7D5FAF" bold="true" box="[295,463,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Acanthohelea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFE150EC9FDED5FAF" bold="true" box="[480,607,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">monopicta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5FFB41BFFDDFF8BFD930EC9FD1A5FAF" box="[614,680,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF620EE4FE3F5FCA" blockId="3.[151,680,151,212]" box="[151,397,186,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
(
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFF6A0EE4FE9F5FCA" box="[159,301,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 17" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,207,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,197,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 10 17. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 10 13 male; 14 17 female; 10 — antenna, 11 — wing, 12 — genitalia (ventral view), 13 — parameres removed, 14 — antenna, 15 — maxillary palpus, 16 — wing, 17 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Figs. 1017</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFECC0EE4FEEB5FCA" box="[313,345,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 34 38" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 34 38. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 34 — scutum, 35 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 36 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 37 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 38 — male genitalia. Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199106/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFE900EE4FE365FCA" box="[357,388,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="10.[151,258,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[224,1355,223,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1373,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani, S. (Acanthohelea) monopicta, S. (Acanthohelea) paranaense and S. (Acanthohelea) xerophila." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">39</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDDFF8BFF620F5AFDCB5E5D" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF620F5AFDCB5E5D" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFF620F5AFEAA5E00" bold="true" box="[151,280,260,286]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The only species of Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDDFF8BFD500F5BFC505E00" authority="(Acanthohelea)" baseAuthorityName="Acanthohelea" box="[677,994,260,286]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFD500F5BFC965E00" box="[677,804,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFCC30F5BFC6A5E00" box="[822,984,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Acanthohelea</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
with a single, small and diffuse dark spot on anterior portion of r-m crossvein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDDFF8BFF330F10FBD35ADF" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF330F10FD725EAC" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFF330F10FEBF5E76" bold="true" box="[198,269,334,360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Male.</emphasis>
Head. Dark brown. Antenna with flagellomeres as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFC430F10FBA35E76" box="[950,1041,334,360]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 17" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,207,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,197,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 10 17. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 10 13 male; 14 17 female; 10 — antenna, 11 — wing, 12 — genitalia (ventral view), 13 — parameres removed, 14 — antenna, 15 — maxillary palpus, 16 — wing, 17 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
; plume dark brown, moderately developed; antennal ratio 0. 881.10 (0.98, n= 2). Maxillary palpus brown; third segment stout with apical sensory pit; palpal ratio 3.004.00 (3.76, n= 4).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF300FE2FC645C1E" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
Thorax. Scutum dark brown, humeral pits pale yellowish, two faint longitudinal yellowish bands down to prescutellar depression; scutellum pale yellowish with 6 strong setae, 4 thiner ones; postscutellum dark brown. Legs dark brown, fore coxa pale brown, fore femur, basal 2/3 of mid femur, basal 1/4 of hind femur pale; hind tibial comb with 56 spines; prothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDDFF8BFCF60C75FC9B5D5B" box="[771,809,555,581]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">TR</collectingCountry>
1.711.85 (1.78, n= 5), mesothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDDFF8BFB030C75FAAE5D5B" box="[1270,1308,555,581]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">TR</collectingCountry>
2.212.50 (2.43, n= 5), metathoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDDFF8BFE280C0EFDB15D74" box="[477,515,592,618]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">TR</collectingCountry>
1.731.93 (1.82, n= 5). Wing (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFC790C0EFC515D74" box="[908,995,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 17" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,207,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,197,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 10 17. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 10 13 male; 14 17 female; 10 — antenna, 11 — wing, 12 — genitalia (ventral view), 13 — parameres removed, 14 — antenna, 15 — maxillary palpus, 16 — wing, 17 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) length 1.631.80 (1.73, n= 6) mm; width 0.570.58 (0.57, n= 6) mm; membrane slightly infuscated, especially on anterior cells; veins dark brown; small diffuse dark spot on anterior portion of r-m crossvein cubital fork proximal to level of beginning of r-m crossvein; macrotrichia on costa, R1, R3, M1, distributed in V-shaped way distally on r3, scarce on m1; first radial cell narrow, second 3.15 times longer than first. Halter pale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF300D54FDB65B38" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
Abdomen. Dark brown. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFD9E0D54FD4C5C3A" box="[619,766,778,804]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 17" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,207,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,197,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 10 17. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 10 13 male; 14 17 female; 10 — antenna, 11 — wing, 12 — genitalia (ventral view), 13 — parameres removed, 14 — antenna, 15 — maxillary palpus, 16 — wing, 17 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Figs. 1213</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFCFE0D54FC9F5C3A" box="[779,813,778,804]" captionStart="FIGURE 34 38" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 34 38. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 34 — scutum, 35 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 36 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 37 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 38 — male genitalia. Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199106/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">36</figureCitation>
). Tergite 9 not reaching level of end of gonocoxite, progressively narrowing distad, posterior margin rounded; sternite 9 folded in the available specimens, with deep posteromedian excavation; sternite 10 produced beyond base of cercus; cercus rounded, short, divergent. Gonocoxite stout, 1.61 times longer than greatest breadth, inner margin with mesal stout protuberance. Gonostylus as long as gonocoxite, straight with blunt tip. Parameres separate, subparallel, each with basal portion straight, articulated to stout apodeme; posteromedian process slightly sclerotized, slightly curved, divergent distally in some specimens, tip bulbous. Aedeagus composed of two sinuose, stout, convergent sclerites, each with pointed tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF300A6EFCFC5B55" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" box="[197,846,1072,1099]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFF300A6EFE955B54" bold="true" box="[197,295,1072,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male, with usual sexual differences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF300A08FAA65B8A" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
Head. Dark brown. Antenna with flagellomeres as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFCAE0A08FC045B6E" box="[859,950,1110,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 17" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,207,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,197,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 10 17. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 10 13 male; 14 17 female; 10 — antenna, 11 — wing, 12 — genitalia (ventral view), 13 — parameres removed, 14 — antenna, 15 — maxillary palpus, 16 — wing, 17 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
; antennal ratio 1.271.33 (1.29, n= 4). Maxillary palpus (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFE9B0A24FE715B8A" box="[366,451,1146,1172]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 17" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,207,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,197,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 10 17. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 10 13 male; 14 17 female; 10 — antenna, 11 — wing, 12 — genitalia (ventral view), 13 — parameres removed, 14 — antenna, 15 — maxillary palpus, 16 — wing, 17 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) dark brown; palpal ratio 3.103.50 (3.26, n= 6). Mandible with 7 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF300AC1FCC85A4E" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
Thorax. Scutellum with 78 strong setae, 56 thiner ones; hind tibial comb with 8 spines; prothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDDFF8BFA830AC1FA2E5BA7" box="[1398,1436,1183,1209]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">TR</collectingCountry>
1.922.00 (1.94, n=5), mesothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDDFF8BFD940A9AFD355BC0" box="[609,647,1220,1246]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">TR</collectingCountry>
2.462.50 (2.48, n= 6), metathoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDDFF8BFBA00A9AFBC95BC0" box="[1109,1147,1220,1246]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">TR</collectingCountry>
1.872.00 (1.92, n= 6). Wing (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFF130AB7FE895A1D" box="[230,315,1257,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 17" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,207,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,197,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 10 17. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 10 13 male; 14 17 female; 10 — antenna, 11 — wing, 12 — genitalia (ventral view), 13 — parameres removed, 14 — antenna, 15 — maxillary palpus, 16 — wing, 17 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) lenght 1.862.00 (1.95, n= 6) mm; width 0.720.76 (0.74, n= 6) mm; cubital fork at same level of beginning of r-m crossvein; macrotrichia on costa, R1, R2, R3, M1, M2,Cua1 abundant on distal portion of r3, m1, scarce on m2; second radial cell 2.76 times longer than first.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF300B03FBD35ADF" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
Abdomen. Dark brown. Genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFD5A0B03FCB95A69" box="[687,779,1373,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 17" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,207,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,197,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 10 17. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 10 13 male; 14 17 female; 10 — antenna, 11 — wing, 12 — genitalia (ventral view), 13 — parameres removed, 14 — antenna, 15 — maxillary palpus, 16 — wing, 17 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
; anterior margin of sternite 8 convex, posteromedian excavation V-shaped; sternite 10 with five pairs of setae; cercus short, rounded; two ovoid spermathecae with very short necks, measuring 9.1 x 5.8 µm, 8.3 x 5.1 µm, rudimentary third present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDDFF8BFF300B95FDEA5980" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF300B95FBCE5AF8" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" box="[197,1148,1483,1510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFF300B95FED75AFB" bold="true" box="[197,357,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDDFF8BFE990B92FE535AF8" box="[364,481,1484,1510]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(Catamarca, La Rioja and San Luis provinces) (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDDFF8BFBE20B92FBDD5AF8" box="[1047,1135,1484,1510]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="10.[151,258,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[224,1355,223,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1373,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani, S. (Acanthohelea) monopicta, S. (Acanthohelea) paranaense and S. (Acanthohelea) xerophila." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199107/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF300BAEFDEA5980" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFF300BAEFEA05914" bold="true" box="[197,274,1520,1546]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDDFF8BFF300BAEFEBE5914" box="[197,268,1520,1546]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDDFF8BFEE90BAFFE3B5915" box="[284,393,1521,1547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDDFF8BFE220BAFFD375915" box="[471,645,1521,1547]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
, San Luis Prov., Merlo, 14/
<date id="E806F3B2FFDDFF8BFC300BAFFBE05915" box="[965,1106,1521,1547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2007-11-15">15-XI-2007</date>
, G. Spinelli, CDC light trap; allotype female, same dat as
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDDFF8BFE18084BFDE65931" box="[493,596,1557,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except
<date id="E806F3B2FFDDFF8BFD44084BFC8C5931" box="[689,830,1557,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2007-11-15">15-XI-2007</date>
, at light.
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDDFF8BFC58084BFBAD5931" box="[941,1055,1557,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDDFF8BFBDD084BFB375931" box="[1064,1157,1557,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDDFF8BFB67084BFAA65931" box="[1170,1300,1557,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
as follows: same data as
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDDFF8BFEC30864FE13594A" box="[310,417,1594,1620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDDFF8BFE580864FD96594A" box="[429,548,1594,1620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
; same data as allotype,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDDFF8BFCCA0864FC2C594A" box="[831,926,1594,1620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDDFF8BFC5F0864FBA7594A" box="[938,1045,1594,1620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
; Catamarca prov., Departamento Londres, El Shincal,
<date id="E806F3B2FFDDFF8BFE7A0801FE4D5967" box="[399,511,1631,1657]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2004-12">XII-2004</date>
, S. Bogan,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDDFF8BFD730801FD515967" box="[646,739,1631,1657]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDDFF8BFD050801FCD75967" box="[752,869,1631,1657]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
, at light. La Rioja Prov., río Miranda,
<date id="E806F3B2FFDDFF8BFADD0801FA255967" box="[1320,1431,1631,1657]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2007-11-18">18-XI-07</date>
, G. Spinelli,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDDFF8BFED408DAFECC5980" box="[289,382,1668,1694]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDDFF8BFE7F08DAFE415980" box="[394,499,1668,1694]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">3 female</specimenCount>
, at light.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDDFF8BFF3008F6FD3258F2" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF3008F6FEA3582F" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFF3008F6FEE059DC" bold="true" box="[197,338,1704,1730]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDDFF8BFEAE08F7FC9059DC" box="[347,802,1705,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monopicta" subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFEAE08F7FE6859DC" box="[347,474,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFE1808F7FD2359DC" box="[493,657,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Acanthohelea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFD5108F7FC9059DC" box="[676,802,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">monopicta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resambles the Patagonian species
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDDFF8BFB3408F7FEC059F9" authority="Ingram &amp; Macfie" authorityName="Ingram &amp; Macfie" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patagonica" subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFB3408F7FB6259DC" box="[1217,1232,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">S</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFB1F08F7FB4E59DC" box="[1258,1276,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFAE308F7FA2E59DC" box="[1302,1436,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">patagonica</emphasis>
Ingram &amp; Macfie
</taxonomicName>
, especially by the similar shape of the aedeagal sclerites and parameres, but the latter species lacks the dark spot on the wing membrane and their spermathecae are very conspicuous and elongated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDDFF8BFF300962FD3258F2" blockId="3.[151,1437,260,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDDFF8BFF300962FDD15848" authority="Macfie" authorityName="Macfie" box="[197,611,1852,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guianae" subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFF300962FEF8584B" box="[197,330,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFEA80962FEDD584B" box="[349,367,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFE7E0962FE5C584B" box="[395,494,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">guianae</emphasis>
(Macfie)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDDFF8BFD450962FCBD5848" box="[688,783,1852,1878]" name="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Guyana</collectingCountry>
is the other Neotropical species with spotted wings, exhibiting one dark spot on r-m crossvein and another at apex of R3. However, the female of
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDDFF8BFB3B093FFAF85864" box="[1230,1354,1889,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guianae">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFB3B093FFB6F5864" box="[1230,1245,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDDFF8BFB1E093FFAF85864" box="[1259,1354,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">guianae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from this new species by the presence of two strong setae on the tarsomere 5 of all legs. The male genitalia is also very different, with globose gonocoxite, straight posteromedian processes of parameres and aedeagal sclerites more slender and nearly straight.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
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<mods:title id="1AEB991DE6E2BB3FC7BED6ED0DBA3A11">Four new Neotropical species of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) Kieffer (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="14116464FFDFFF89FF620E83FC0858CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6211249" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119403937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6211249" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14116464FFDFFF89FF620E83FC0858CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/14116464FFDFFF89FF620E83FC0858CB" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDFFF89FF620E83FE8F5E04" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF620E83FD385FE9" blockId="1.[151,650,221,282]" box="[151,650,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="C74F621EFFDFFF89FF620E83FD385FE9" bold="true" box="[151,650,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FF620E83FD385FE9" bold="true" box="[151,650,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDFFF89FF620E83FDF25FE9" ID-CoL="8F5X4" box="[151,576,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarani" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FF620E83FEA45FE9" bold="true" box="[151,278,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FED20E83FE7D5FE9" bold="true" box="[295,463,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Acanthohelea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FE150E83FDF25FE9" bold="true" box="[480,576,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">guarani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5FFB41BFFDFFF89FDB20E83FD385FE9" box="[583,650,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF620F5EFE8F5E04" blockId="1.[151,650,221,282]" box="[151,317,256,282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
(
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FF550F5EFEBB5E04" box="[160,265,256,282]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1395,205,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1396,197,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 9. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 1 5 male; 6 9 female; 1 — antenna, 2 — wing, 3 — genitalia (ventral view), 4 — gonocoxite of paratype, 5 — parameres removed, 6 — antenna, 7 — maxillary palpus, 8 — wing, 9 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Figs.19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FEE00F5EFE865E04" box="[277,308,256,282]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="10.[151,258,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[224,1355,223,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1373,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani, S. (Acanthohelea) monopicta, S. (Acanthohelea) paranaense and S. (Acanthohelea) xerophila." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199107/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">39</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDFFF89FF620F14FD855EB1" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF620F14FD855EB1" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FF620F14FEA55E7A" bold="true" box="[151,279,330,356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The only species of Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDFFF89FD6A0F14FCAF5E7D" box="[671,797,330,355]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FD6A0F14FCAF5E7D" box="[671,797,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FCDB0F14FC015E7D" box="[814,947,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Acanthohel</emphasis>
e
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FC340F14FC7D5E7D" box="[961,975,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">a</emphasis>
) distinguished by the basal 2/3 of hind femora and apex of tibia dark brown and blackish knees, and the gonocoxite elongate with inner protuberance bearing two small sclerotized teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDFFF89FF330FE4FC5759B4" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF330FE4FE3D5D01" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FF330FE4FEBF5ECA" bold="true" box="[198,269,442,468]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Male.</emphasis>
Head. Dark brown. Antenna (lost in the
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDFFF89FCFE0FE4FCC15ECA" box="[779,883,442,468]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) with flagellomeres as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FB420FE4FAB25ECA" box="[1207,1280,442,468]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1395,205,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1396,197,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 9. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 1 5 male; 6 9 female; 1 — antenna, 2 — wing, 3 — genitalia (ventral view), 4 — gonocoxite of paratype, 5 — parameres removed, 6 — antenna, 7 — maxillary palpus, 8 — wing, 9 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
; plume dark brown; antennal ratio 0.65. Maxillary palpus brown; third segment stout with apical sensory pit; palpal ratio 2.202.5 (2.35, n=2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF300C74FB415DE1" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
Thorax. Dark brown. Scutum, with anteromesal pale yellowish spots, as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FBC20C74FB3C5D5A" box="[1079,1166,554,580]" captionStart="FIGURE 34 38" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 34 38. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 34 — scutum, 35 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 36 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 37 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 38 — male genitalia. Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199106/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
. Legs brown, basal 2/3 of hind femora, apex of hind tibia dark brown, knees blackish; hind tibial comb with 45 spines; prothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FF620C2BFF0F5D91" box="[151,189,629,655]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">TR</collectingCountry>
2.222.29 (2.25, n=2); mesothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FD8A0C2BFD175D91" box="[639,677,629,655]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">TR</collectingCountry>
2.502.70 (2.60, n=2); metathoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FB970C2BFB3A5D91" box="[1122,1160,629,655]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">TR</collectingCountry>
2.142.44 (2.29, n=2). Wing (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FF120CC4FE9E5DAA" box="[231,300,666,692]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1395,205,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1396,197,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 9. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 1 5 male; 6 9 female; 1 — antenna, 2 — wing, 3 — genitalia (ventral view), 4 — gonocoxite of paratype, 5 — parameres removed, 6 — antenna, 7 — maxillary palpus, 8 — wing, 9 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) length 0.921.13 (1.25, n=2) mm; width 0.330.39 (
<geoCoordinate id="F98CB3B5FFDFFF89FC550CC4FC5E5DAA" box="[928,1004,666,692]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" precision="555" value="0.36">0.36 n</geoCoordinate>
=2) mm; membrane hyaline; anterior veins pale; cubital fork distal to level of beginning of r-m crossvein; macrotrichia on costa, scarce on distal margin of r3, m1; first radial cell narrow; second 3.23 times longer than first. Halter pale brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF300D53FD755B32" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
Abdomen. Pale. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FDE40D53FD345C39" box="[529,646,781,807]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1395,205,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1396,197,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 9. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 1 5 male; 6 9 female; 1 — antenna, 2 — wing, 3 — genitalia (ventral view), 4 — gonocoxite of paratype, 5 — parameres removed, 6 — antenna, 7 — maxillary palpus, 8 — wing, 9 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Figs. 35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FD610D53FD055C39" box="[660,695,781,807]" captionStart="FIGURE 34 38" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1367,1391]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1346]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 34 38. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 34 — scutum, 35 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) monopicta sp. n., 36 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) paranaense sp. n., 37 — male genitalia; Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) xerophila sp. n., 38 — male genitalia. Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199106/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">35</figureCitation>
): dark brown; tergite 9 reaching level of end of gonocoxites, posterior margin rounded; cercus not in position to be described; sternite 9 with broad, shallow posteromedian excavation. Gonocoxite elongate, 2.28 times longer than greatest breadth, inner margin with mesal stout, blunt protuberance bearing two small sclerotized teeth (evident in
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDFFF89FC920D23FC7D5C89" box="[871,975,893,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
,
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FC2E0D23FB965C89" box="[987,1060,893,919]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1395,205,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1396,197,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 9. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 1 5 male; 6 9 female; 1 — antenna, 2 — wing, 3 — genitalia (ventral view), 4 — gonocoxite of paratype, 5 — parameres removed, 6 — antenna, 7 — maxillary palpus, 8 — wing, 9 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Gonostylus pale, stout, nearly straight, 0.6 times longer than gonocoxite, blunt apex. Parameres separate, each with basal portion slender, articulated to strongly sclerotized, trilobed apodeme; posteromedian process broad on mid portion, gradually tapering to pointed apex, later curved ventrad. Aedeagus represented by two slender, convergent, slightly sinuose sclerites, each with slightly bulbous tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF300A66FCFC5B4C" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" box="[197,846,1080,1106]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FF300A66FE955B4C" bold="true" box="[197,295,1080,1106]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male, with usual sexual differences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF300A03FE9B5BDC" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
Head. Dark brown. Antenna as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FDA70A03FD2A5B69" box="[594,664,1117,1143]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1395,205,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1396,197,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 9. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 1 5 male; 6 9 female; 1 — antenna, 2 — wing, 3 — genitalia (ventral view), 4 — gonocoxite of paratype, 5 — parameres removed, 6 — antenna, 7 — maxillary palpus, 8 — wing, 9 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
, flagellomeres 18 pale, apices darker, 913 dark brown; antennal ratio 0.850.87 (0.86, n= 2). Maxillary palpus (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FD240ADCFCA85B82" box="[721,794,1154,1180]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1395,205,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1396,197,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 9. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 1 5 male; 6 9 female; 1 — antenna, 2 — wing, 3 — genitalia (ventral view), 4 — gonocoxite of paratype, 5 — parameres removed, 6 — antenna, 7 — maxillary palpus, 8 — wing, 9 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) very dark brown; palpal ratio 2.20 (n= 2). Mandible with 7 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF300A93FD1D590B" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
Thorax. Scutum pale yellowish, humeral areas, anterolateral margins, prescutellar depression dark brown; scutellum yellowish brown with 4 strong setae, 2 thiner ones; postscutellum dark brown. Legs pale brown; coxae dark brown except basal 1/2 of hind coxa pale; basal 2/3 of hind femora, apex of hind tibia dark brown, knees blackish; hind tibial comb with 7 spines; prothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FCBE0B63FCC35A49" box="[843,881,1341,1367]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">TR</collectingCountry>
2.292.50 (2.43, n= 3), mesothoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FAD80B63FAE15A49" box="[1325,1363,1341,1367]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">TR</collectingCountry>
2.70 3.16 (2.85, n= 3), metathoracic
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FDE30B3CFD8E5A62" box="[534,572,1378,1404]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">TR</collectingCountry>
2.292.66 (2.46, n= 3); claws as long fifth tarsomere, those of hind leg shorter. Wing (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FEBF0BD6FE235ABC" box="[330,401,1416,1442]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1395,205,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1396,197,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 9. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 1 5 male; 6 9 female; 1 — antenna, 2 — wing, 3 — genitalia (ventral view), 4 — gonocoxite of paratype, 5 — parameres removed, 6 — antenna, 7 — maxillary palpus, 8 — wing, 9 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) length 1.121.27 (1.17, n= 3); width 0.480.55 (0.50, n= 3) mm; membrane hyaline; anterior veins pale, CuP dark brown; cubital fork slightly distal to level of beginning of r-m crossvein; macrotrichia on costa, R1, R2, M1, M2, abundant on distal margin of r3, m1, scarce on distal margin of m2, cua1; second radial cell 2.92 times longer than first.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF30087EFC5759B4" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
Abdomen: pale brown, segments 89 dark brown. Genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FC1E087EFB845924" box="[1003,1078,1568,1594]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,257,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[218,1395,205,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1396,197,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 9. Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani sp. n., 1 5 male; 6 9 female; 1 — antenna, 2 — wing, 3 — genitalia (ventral view), 4 — gonocoxite of paratype, 5 — parameres removed, 6 — antenna, 7 — maxillary palpus, 8 — wing, 9 — genitalia (dorsal view). Scale bars: 0, 0 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
; anterior margin of sternite 8 convex, posteromedian excavation V-shaped; sternite 10 short, setae no distinguishable in studied specimens; cercus short, rounded. Two ovoid, strongly sclerotized spermathecae with hyaline punctations, with short necks, measuring 5.2 x 3.8 µm, 4.6 x 3.3 µm; rudimentary third present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDFFF89FF3308EBFA90587B" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF3308EBFB5359CE" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" box="[198,1249,1717,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FF3308EBFED559D1" bold="true" box="[198,359,1717,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FE9808E8FE5059CE" box="[365,482,1718,1744]" name="Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(Misiones province) and
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FCFA08E8FCCE59CE" box="[783,892,1718,1744]" name="Paraguay" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(Itapúa department) (
<figureCitation id="0483C9F7FFDFFF89FB8908E8FB6159CE" box="[1148,1235,1718,1744]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="10.[151,258,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[224,1355,223,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1373,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) guarani, S. (Acanthohelea) monopicta, S. (Acanthohelea) paranaense and S. (Acanthohelea) xerophila." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199107/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF330884FA90587B" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FF330884FEA659EA" bold="true" box="[198,276,1754,1780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDFFF89FF330884FEBF59EA" box="[198,269,1754,1780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDFFF89FEE80885FE3859EB" box="[285,394,1755,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, Misiones prov., National route 14, km 813, arroyo Anyico,
<date id="E806F3B2FFDFFF89FB780885FABC59EB" box="[1165,1294,1755,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" value="2008-05-18">18-V-2008</date>
, G. Spinelli,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDFFF89FF62095EFF585804" box="[151,234,1792,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, sweep net; allotype female
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FDCB095EFD055804" box="[574,695,1792,1818]" name="Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, Misiones prov., Corpus,
<date id="E806F3B2FFDFFF89FC1C095EFBC55804" box="[1001,1143,1792,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" value="1999-09-17">17-IX-1999</date>
, G. Spinelli.
<typeStatus id="43036BD0FFDFFF89FAE7095EFA375804" box="[1298,1413,1792,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDFFF89FA78095EFF66585E" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDFFF89FF150978FEE1585E" box="[224,339,1830,1856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
as follows: same data as allotype except
<date id="E806F3B2FFDFFF89FCB60978FC77585E" box="[835,965,1830,1856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" value="2004-05-18">18-V-2004</date>
, A. Jiménez,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDFFF89FB9D0978FB01585E" box="[1128,1203,1830,1856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="male">1male</specimenCount>
, female, CDC light trap;
<collectingCountry id="E4AF95E2FFDFFF89FF210915FEF0587B" box="[212,322,1867,1893]" name="Paraguay" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, Itapúa, Encarnación, arroyo Santa María,
<date id="E806F3B2FFDFFF89FCC20915FC29587B" box="[823,923,1867,1893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" value="1996-03">III-1996</date>
, G. Spinelli,
<specimenCount id="8ABE1EFBFFDFFF89FBC40915FB28587B" box="[1073,1178,1867,1893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, sweep net.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4A286F9FFDFFF89FF33092EFC0858CB" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9C07D572FFDFFF89FF33092EFC0858CB" blockId="1.[151,1437,330,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FF33092EFEE05894" bold="true" box="[198,338,1904,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDFFF89FEA8092FFDCE5894" box="[349,636,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarani" subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FEA8092FFE695894" box="[349,475,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FE04092FFDB15894" box="[497,515,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FDEA092FFDCE5894" box="[543,636,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">guarani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="5BB8AEF1FFDFFF89FCD2092FFBEA5894" box="[807,1112,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerophila" subGenus="Acanthohelea">
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FCD2092FFC175894" box="[807,933,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FC4F092FFC7E5894" box="[954,972,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="AECC0960FFDFFF89FC1C092FFBEA5894" box="[1001,1112,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">xerophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(described below) but the female abdomen of the latter species is pale brown except segments 810 dark brown, and the male gonocoxite lacks the conspicuous inner protuberance with two teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193" ID-GBIF-Dataset="416195dc-df47-4f90-abbd-45eca9a23796" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223392" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EE57E5591FE3500892459D0CF4FBB496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4435456" ID-ZooBank="227B739469C5447FB984250DF1ADFBE1" ModsDocID="1860-1324-68-1-45" checkinTime="1621372298573" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hemp, Claudia &amp; Massa, Bruno" docDate="2021" docId="1411A03DE50E5550AC9AA78375F036F3" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 68(1): 45-79" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68 (1)" docPubDate="2021-01-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193" docTitle="Poreuomena sanghensis Massa 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="EE57E5591FE3500892459D0CF4FBB496" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="EE57E5591FE3500892459D0CF4FBB496" masterDocTitle="Biogeographical and evolutionary aspects of a Guineo-Congolian bushcricket tribe: Revision of the genera Cestromoecha Karsch, 1893 and Poreuomena Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878, with the description of new species (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Phaneropterinae)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1632023681013" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Biogeographical and evolutionary aspects of a Guineo-Congolian bushcricket tribe: Revision of the genera Cestromoecha Karsch, 1893 and Poreuomena Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878, with the description of new species (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Phaneropterinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9170-7113</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Dept Plant Systematics, Univ. of Bayreuth, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">claudia.hemp@uni-bayreuth.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2127-0715</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Dept of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-01-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number>68</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
<mods:end>79</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4435456</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223392" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1411A03DE50E5550AC9AA78375F036F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1411A03DE50E5550AC9AA78375F036F3" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName LSID="1411A03D-E50E-5550-AC9A-A78375F036F3" authority="Massa, 2013" authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena sanghensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanghensis">Poreuomena sanghensis Massa, 2013</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9196" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 91 - 96. Morphological details of male Poreuomena sanghensis. Habitus (91), stridulatory area (92), stridulatory file on the underside of the left tegminal flap (93), rear (94) and lateral (95) view on apex, subgenital plate (96)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures91-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499197" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figs 91-96</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena sanghensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanghensis">Poreuomena sanghensis</taxonomicName>
Massa, 2013. J. Orth. Res. 22: 140; type locality: Central African Republic, Dzanga-Ndoki National Park (MSNG).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-02-10" collectingDateMax="2012-02-12" collectingDateMin="2012-02-10" collectingMethod="UV trap" country="Central African Republic" location="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" municipality="Lake" specimenCount="♂" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1411A03DE50E5550AC9AA78375F036F3:41564351F87A66189DAF97A298881D1D" country="Central African Republic" municipality="Lake" name="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park">Dzanga-Ndoki National Park</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Lake</collectingMunicipality>
1,
<collectingMethod>UV trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectingDate value="2012-02-10" valueMax="2012-02-12" valueMin="2012-02-10">10-12.II.2012</collectingDate>
(
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
) (MSNG)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-02-20" collectingDateMax="2012-02-23" collectingDateMin="2012-02-20" country="Central African Republic" location="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" municipality="Lake" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="allotype">
same data
<collectingDate value="2012-02-20" valueMax="2012-02-23" valueMin="2012-02-20">20-23.II.2012</collectingDate>
(
<typeStatus>allotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-02-08" collectingDateMax="2012-02-10" collectingDateMin="2012-02-08" country="Central African Republic" location="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" municipality="Lake" specimenCount="♂" typeStatus="paratype">
same data
<collectingDate value="2012-02-08" valueMax="2012-02-10" valueMin="2012-02-08">8-10.II.2012</collectingDate>
(
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-02-20" collectingDateMax="2012-02-23" collectingDateMin="2012-02-20" country="Central African Republic" location="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" municipality="Lake" specimenCount="5" typeStatus="paratype">
same data
<collectingDate value="2012-02-20" valueMax="2012-02-23" valueMin="2012-02-20">20-23.II.2012</collectingDate>
(
<specimenCount type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">5 paratypes</specimenCount>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-01-31" collectingDateMax="2012-02-02" collectingDateMin="2012-01-31" country="Central African Republic" location="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" municipality="Lake" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
same data
<collectingDate value="2012-01-31" valueMax="2012-02-02" valueMin="2012-01-31">31.I-2.II.2012</collectingDate>
(
<specimenCount type="male" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype ♂</specimenCount>
) (BMPC)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-02-13" collectingDateMax="2012-02-14" collectingDateMin="2012-02-13" country="Central African Republic" location="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1411A03DE50E5550AC9AA78375F036F3:F1813A90D41BC4F3C0A914319B067720" country="Central African Republic" name="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park">Dzanga-Ndoki National Park</location>
, border of Lake 1,
<collectingDate value="2012-02-13" valueMax="2012-02-14" valueMin="2012-02-13">13-14.II.2012</collectingDate>
(
<specimenCount type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
) (BMPC)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-02-14" collectingDateMax="2012-02-15" collectingDateMin="2012-02-14" country="Central African Republic" location="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" municipality="Lake" specimenCount="♂" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1411A03DE50E5550AC9AA78375F036F3:5A4E1334273841707CD999AE4E68CD3B" country="Central African Republic" municipality="Lake" name="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park">Dzanga-Ndoki National Park</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Lake</collectingMunicipality>
1, camp 1,
<collectingDate value="2012-02-14" valueMax="2012-02-15" valueMin="2012-02-14">14-15.II.2012</collectingDate>
(
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
) (BMCP)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-02-04" collectingDateMax="2005-02-06" collectingDateMin="2005-02-04" collectorName="Dzanga-Sangha SR" country="Central African Republic" location="Central African Republic" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectorName>Dzanga-Sangha SR</collectorName>
, Camp 3,
<collectingDate value="2005-02-04" valueMax="2005-02-06" valueMin="2005-02-04">4-6.II.2005</collectingDate>
(
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<date value="2008-10-10" valueMax="2008-10-11" valueMin="2008-10-10">10-11.X.2008</date>
; Camp 1,
<date value="2008-10-14" valueMax="2008-10-15" valueMin="2008-10-14">14-15.X.2008</date>
(light) (
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
) (PAPC);
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-11-30" collectingDateMax="2010-12-01" collectingDateMin="2010-11-30" collectorName="Dzanga-Ndoki NP" country="Central African Republic" location="Central African Republic" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectorName>Dzanga-Ndoki NP</collectorName>
, Lake 1,
<collectingDate value="2010-11-30" valueMax="2010-12-01" valueMin="2010-11-30">30.XI-1.XII.2010</collectingDate>
(light) (
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-01-25" collectingDateMax="2012-01-26" collectingDateMin="2012-01-25" collectorName="Dzanga-Ndoki NP" country="Central African Republic" location="Central African Republic" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectorName>Dzanga-Ndoki NP</collectorName>
, Lake 1,
<collectingDate value="2012-01-25" valueMax="2012-01-26" valueMin="2012-01-25">25-26.I.2012</collectingDate>
(light),
<collectingDate value="2012-02-09" valueMax="2012-02-10" valueMin="2012-02-09">9-10.II.2012</collectingDate>
,
<collectingDate value="2012-02-10" valueMax="2012-02-11" valueMin="2012-02-10">10-11.II.2012</collectingDate>
,
<collectingDate value="2012-02-14" valueMax="2012-02-15" valueMin="2012-02-14">14-15.II.2012</collectingDate>
(light) (
<specimenCount type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
) (BMPC &amp; PAPC)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-03-10" collectingDateMax="2018-03-22" collectingDateMin="2018-03-10" collectingMethod="MV Light Trap" country="Cameroon" elevation="950" location="Campo Ma'an National Park" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1411A03DE50E5550AC9AA78375F036F3:838A63A7259F54886E5CAF8CBCEAC580" country="Cameroon" name="Campo Ma'an National Park">
Campo
<normalizedToken originalValue="Maan">Ma'an</normalizedToken>
National Park
</location>
(lowland rainforest) (
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="950.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.)
<collectingDate value="2018-03-10" valueMax="2018-03-22" valueMin="2018-03-10">10-22.III.2018</collectingDate>
(
<collectingMethod>MV Light Trap</collectingMethod>
), Fotsing, Ishmael, Miles, Safian (
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-03-10" collectingDateMax="2018-03-22" collectingDateMin="2018-03-10" collectingMethod="UV Cold Cathode Light Trap" country="Cameroon" elevation="950" location="Campo Ma'an National Park" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1411A03DE50E5550AC9AA78375F036F3:7198272D732DC9E93082801134A3709F" country="Cameroon" name="Campo Ma'an National Park">
Campo
<normalizedToken originalValue="Maan">Ma'an</normalizedToken>
National Park
</location>
(lowland rainforest) (
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="950.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.)
<collectingDate value="2018-03-10" valueMax="2018-03-22" valueMin="2018-03-10">10-22.III.2018</collectingDate>
(
<collectingMethod>UV Cold Cathode Light Trap</collectingMethod>
), Fotsing, Ishmael, Miles, Safian (
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-07-28" collectingDateMax="2019-08-12" collectingDateMin="2019-07-28" collectingMethod="MV Light Trap" country="Gabon" elevation="430" location="Mikongo" municipality="Mts de Cristal" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Gabon">Gabon</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1411A03DE50E5550AC9AA78375F036F3:0842A0183EF537A4336F9D98A775DF58" country="Gabon" municipality="Mts de Cristal" name="Mikongo">Mikongo</location>
(Rougier),
<collectingMunicipality>Mts de Cristal</collectingMunicipality>
(secondary forest) (
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" unit="m" value="430.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.)
<collectingDate value="2019-07-28" valueMax="2019-08-12" valueMin="2019-07-28">28.VII-12.VIII.2019</collectingDate>
(
<collectingMethod>MV Light Trap</collectingMethod>
), Albert, Aristophanous, Bie Mba,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dérozier">Derozier</normalizedToken>
, Moretto (
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
(ANHRT).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
Small and fragile species, green (alive) or brown (preserved) coloured, with a brown-reddish upper area of the abdominal tergites. The 10th abdominal tergite of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="P." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sanghensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanghensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">P. sanghensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="P." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. wilverthi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilverthi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">P. wilverthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, not downcurved, but produced posteriorly with a deep median fold. The male cerci are also similar between these two species, however, much more fragile-built in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="P." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sanghensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanghensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">P. sanghensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
Typical
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Poreuomena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species with an elongate habitus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9196" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 91 - 96. Morphological details of male Poreuomena sanghensis. Habitus (91), stridulatory area (92), stridulatory file on the underside of the left tegminal flap (93), rear (94) and lateral (95) view on apex, subgenital plate (96)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures91-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499197" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">91</figureCitation>
). Stridulatory area of the left tegmen short and straight (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9196" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 91 - 96. Morphological details of male Poreuomena sanghensis. Habitus (91), stridulatory area (92), stridulatory file on the underside of the left tegminal flap (93), rear (94) and lateral (95) view on apex, subgenital plate (96)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures91-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499197" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">92</figureCitation>
). The stridulatory file has ca. 40 teeth, of which 7-8 are proximally placed nearly perpendicularly to the others (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9196" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 91 - 96. Morphological details of male Poreuomena sanghensis. Habitus (91), stridulatory area (92), stridulatory file on the underside of the left tegminal flap (93), rear (94) and lateral (95) view on apex, subgenital plate (96)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures91-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499197" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">93</figureCitation>
). The ventral margins of the hind femora have 2 spines. The 10th tergite ends with two short reddish rounded flat lobes with an inner spine (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9196" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 91 - 96. Morphological details of male Poreuomena sanghensis. Habitus (91), stridulatory area (92), stridulatory file on the underside of the left tegminal flap (93), rear (94) and lateral (95) view on apex, subgenital plate (96)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures91-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499197" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">94</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9196" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 91 - 96. Morphological details of male Poreuomena sanghensis. Habitus (91), stridulatory area (92), stridulatory file on the underside of the left tegminal flap (93), rear (94) and lateral (95) view on apex, subgenital plate (96)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures91-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499197" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">95</figureCitation>
); the cerci have a wide round base, with an inner spine, then becoming narrower; upcurved and pointed apically (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9196" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 91 - 96. Morphological details of male Poreuomena sanghensis. Habitus (91), stridulatory area (92), stridulatory file on the underside of the left tegminal flap (93), rear (94) and lateral (95) view on apex, subgenital plate (96)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures91-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499197" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">94-96</figureCitation>
). The male subgenital plate is stout, the processes are slender and incurved, forming a circular space between them (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9196" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 91 - 96. Morphological details of male Poreuomena sanghensis. Habitus (91), stridulatory area (92), stridulatory file on the underside of the left tegminal flap (93), rear (94) and lateral (95) view on apex, subgenital plate (96)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures91-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499197" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">96</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="colour">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Colour.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Predominantly green when alive, brown to tawny when preserved; dorsal area of abdominal tergites brown-reddish. A black marking is present at the base of the tegmina of the male, absent in the female.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Measurements</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">(mm)</emphasis>
. Males. Body length: 15.2-17.5; pronotum length: 3.0-3.2; pronotum height: 2.5-2.7; length hind femora: 16.0-18.8; length of tegmina: 23.6-24.8.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Female.</emphasis>
Body length: 19.4; pronotum length: 3.3; pronotum height: 2.8; length of hind femora: 19.2; length of tegmina: 30.0; length of ovipositor: 3.9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
Central African Republic (Dzanga-Ndoki National Park and Dzanga-Sangha Special Reserve), Cameroon (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1665/034.022.0201" author="Massa, B" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Orthoptera Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="125 - 152" refId="B24" refString="Massa, B, 2013. Diversity of leaf katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) of Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Central African Republic, with selected records from other African countries. Journal of Orthoptera Research 22 (2): 125 - 152, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1665/034.022.0201" title="Diversity of leaf katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) of Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Central African Republic, with selected records from other African countries." url="https://doi.org/10.1665/034.022.0201" volume="22" year="2013">Massa 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.524.5990" author="Massa, B" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="17 - 44" refId="B25" refString="Massa, B, 2015. Taxonomy and distribution of some katydids (Orthoptera Tettigoniidae) from tropical Africa. ZooKeys 524: 17 - 44, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.524.5990" title="Taxonomy and distribution of some katydids (Orthoptera Tettigoniidae) from tropical Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.524.5990" volume="524" year="2015">2015</bibRefCitation>
), and Gabon (Massa, in press).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4435478" doi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures91-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499197" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figures 9196" startId="F18">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figures 91-96.</emphasis>
Morphological details of male
<taxonomicName authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena sanghensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanghensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Poreuomena sanghensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Habitus (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">91</emphasis>
), stridulatory area (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">92</emphasis>
), stridulatory file on the underside of the left tegminal flap (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">93</emphasis>
), rear (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">94</emphasis>
) and lateral (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">95</emphasis>
) view on apex, subgenital plate (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">96</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
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<emphasis id="E394CBB9C82FBE2D7DD129006E007192" italics="true" pageNumber="508">Myotis hosonoi</emphasis>
Imaizumi 1954
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="C8E533BF0F457C7A4115A7827E544F59" pageNumber="508">
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<taxonomicName id="EBE3A2293939DD7D0312801C93B06CDA" ID-CoL="8LF5J" authority="Imaizumi 1954" authorityName="Imaizumi" authorityYear="1954" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="508" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hosonoi">
<emphasis id="A718956152F045CFD7488C76D2B5B67D" italics="true" pageNumber="508">Myotis hosonoi</emphasis>
Imaizumi 1954
</taxonomicName>
,
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Bull. Natl. Sci.
<collectingRegion id="150DB71A9291B0206C2551012AE46227" country="Turkey" name="Mus">Mus</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion id="217CA638FD4052C2DCC34656F5724DC5" country="Japan" name="Tokyo">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
, N. S., 1: 44
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D312F22BEA1597D250490BCC819992D5" pageNumber="508" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D55AC830692B410C581A7FCB41AB7BE7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="607A1FEB0C7E128B55293BC202051C40" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="508">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3C4CAED5FDBA2F239062EB3139879BB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867287313" country="Japan" elevation="732.0" pageNumber="508" stateProvince="Nagano">
<collectingCountry id="59C19B747FCB42CC4A7167BC8F2B2780" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Honshu,
<collectingRegion id="AE0C1479E62874B6C4416EDFD4F3EF9C" country="Japan" name="Nagano">Nagano Pref.</collectingRegion>
, Kita-azumi-Gun (about
<quantity id="F367EF9997A4FB3F1FDDDFAAAE042D82" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
N Matsumotao City), Tokiwa-Mura, Koumito,
<specimenCount id="D1A22FC0AE730CBE5FC1C3A68D8C8E24" type="generic">
<quantity id="6BB594C7136E15D11C962C7AA2BAAB6E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.32" unit="m" value="732.0">
<elevation id="BCB3F154D5351F8F5364F14651577FFC">732 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4F8CDF08CB1FC93ECE8ABABDAE18B26" pageNumber="508" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="14272FB6507E49B36E6713D65067550A" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="C221C58A16C1861DA0ECD95F72F1020C" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="508">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="1B29FF7E227FC93661C9C5843597B5AB" language="eng" pageNumber="508">Hosono's Myotis</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDA544AD0E8F6BEA451A4EEC763C5F90" pageNumber="508" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="55EA5D7E81BB657FD7FB7EEEA1351FB3" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="F4B88C8FC4F071474B83BF719C8FC4B5" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="508">Distribution:</emphasis>
Honshu (
<collectingCountry id="CC5B293E9EEFC9DE3EACB9C9EBEAD91E" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDC23E1E361F4026A90FCE0FBDA79CFF" pageNumber="508" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="13C3893084BA9E238C865830622E8C88" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="080438C59EE38187857EB33023BDFA56" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="508">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="85F8296D3DF73CAD1A4B98EF98FE7BF6">IUCN</collectionCode>
2003 and
<collectionCode id="57C73371C787D516FF818438845D10FE">IUCN</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="4BE8150EA16B6B262A58E68429AAAE12" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9wqd-8bvt" name="Sacramento State University" type="">SSC</collectionCode>
Action Plan (2001) Vulnerable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7B59B6E038B46E3AAC86BAD783A0B216" pageNumber="508" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EEEDFE34E14A755AADF91FAE5A714769" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="FB6EAAB2AB655E52881455F94DA7E1B6" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="508">Discussion:</emphasis>
Reviewed by Yoshiyuki (1989), Horácek et al. (2000), and Tsytsulina (2000).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>