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<mods:title id="916B09B8255A08BFFCAFF14426DB7704">Integrative taxonomy of introduced Haplosclerida and four new species from Hawaiʻi</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="ECF532D9C9AF9E4A43E6B3AF5EF1DD6C">Hawai‘i Institute of Marine Biology, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawai‘i at Ma ̄ noa, Ka ̄ ne‘ohe, HI, 96744, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9C5F3850CCA784B82C2B703456D85E97">Rutkowski, Emily</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F3F4D722AE77457DCB296590DB985A0">Hawai‘i Institute of Marine Biology, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawai‘i at Ma ̄ noa, Ka ̄ ne‘ohe, HI, 96744, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0DCF30CD2DCB48E43F7EE8D34DB999B4">Lavrov, Dennis V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="196F9BD04F91CCBC834A30C9E49404B2">Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, 343 A Bessey, IA, 50011 - 1020, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3BEE11D53E0CCD35F9C7A6EB4C9F6982">Hawai‘i Institute of Marine Biology, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawai‘i at Ma ̄ noa, Ka ̄ ne‘ohe, HI, 96744, USA. & Pristine Seas, National Geographic Society, Washington, DC 20036, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="063373CE6D538E616679D9EFB5124739">Toonen, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFF22FC215CC4FC36" ID-CoL="6L9HY" authority="(Hechtel 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Hechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[151,707,920,947]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
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<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF22FC215F17FC37" bold="true" box="[151,272,920,947]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Haliclona</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFE94FC215F8AFC37" bold="true" box="[289,397,920,947]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Soestella</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFE2BFC215C01FC37" bold="true" box="[414,518,920,947]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">caerulea</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFDA0FC215CBDFC36" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[533,698,920,946]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref18376" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel 1965</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF22FC045F6FFC53" blockId="14.[151,707,920,983]" box="[151,360,957,983]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
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(
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<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFF2AFC045EF1FC53" box="[159,246,957,983]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="17.[152,244,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 4. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for specimens of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas. Measurements for the holotype were provided from Hechtel (1965)" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Table 4</tableCitation>
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;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFEB7FC045F66FC53" box="[258,353,957,983]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="15.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1424,464,1772]" captionTargetBox-1="[341,1247,189,1842]" captionTargetId-0="figure-134@15.[151,1436,452,1784]" captionTargetId-1="figure-32@16.[333,1255,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. In situ growth variations of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a, specimen BPBM C1519; b, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos zoomed in subpanel within b; c–g, specimens BPBM C1638, BPBM C1520, BPBM C1544, BPBM C1543, and BPBM C1541 respectively. Scale bar: a–g, 1 cm; subpanel in b, 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Skeletal architecture of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a-b, specimen BPBM C1519; c-d, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos (indicated by white arrows); e-f, specimen BPBM C1543; g-h, specimen BPBM C1544. a, c, e, g, show tangential sections of the ectosome. b, d, f, h, show perpendicular sections through the ectosome and choanosome. SEM images of i, oxeas and j, sigmas of specimen BPBM C1519. Scale bars: a–b, 1 mm, c, 500 µm, d, 1 mm, e, 200 µm, f, 500 µm, g, 500 µm, h, 1 mm, i, 50 µm, j, 10 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702705" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702707" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14702705/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14702707/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Fig. 7–8</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF22FBBC5FD9FB9B" bold="true" box="[151,478,1029,1055]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Synonyms and References</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF22FBF05DC1FBE5" blockId="14.[151,1437,1097,1367]" box="[151,966,1097,1121]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
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<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF22FBF05F83FBE5" box="[151,388,1097,1121]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFF22FBF05F6DFBE5" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,362,1097,1121]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Sigmadocia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea">Sigmadocia caerulea</taxonomicName>
|
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—
|
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFE31FBF05C3BFBE5" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[388,572,1097,1121]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref18376" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel, 1965: 30</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFDF3FBF05C7BFBE5" box="[582,636,1097,1121]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,189,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-32@10.[220,1367,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Skeletal architecture of Haliclona (Reniera) kahoe sp. nov. Perpendicular section through the ectosome and choanosome in a-b, holotype BPBM C1539; c-d, paratype BPBM C1537; e-f, paratype BPBM C1551. Tangential section of the ectosome in g-h, paratype BPBM C1537. Light microscopy images of i, first oxea from holotype, second oxea from BPBM C1538 and third from BPBM C1540. SEM images of oxeas from holotype j. Scale bars: a, c, e, f, 500 µm; b, d, g, 300 µm; h, 100 µm; i–j 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702699/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Fig 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
, plate III;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFD50FBF35D73FBE5" author="Zea, S." box="[741,884,1097,1121]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" refId="ref22092" refString="Zea, S. (1987) Esponjas del Caribe colombiano. Editorial Catalogo Cientifico, Bogota, 186 pp." type="book" year="1987">Zea, 1987: 69</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Fig 16.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF22FBD15DA7FB04" blockId="14.[151,1437,1097,1367]" box="[151,928,1128,1152]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFF22FBD15F69FB04" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,366,1128,1152]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Sigmadocia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="coerulea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF22FBD15F69FB04" box="[151,366,1128,1152]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Sigmadocia coerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(misspelling)-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFE4AFBD15CC8FB04" author="van Soest, R. W. M." box="[511,719,1128,1152]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref20525" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. (1980) Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. In: Hummelinck, P. W. & van der Steen, L. J. (Eds.), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 104, Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), pp. 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1980">Van Soest, 1980: 21</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFD6FFBD15D17FBFB" box="[730,784,1128,1152]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,464,1772]" captionTargetId="figure-134@15.[151,1436,452,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. In situ growth variations of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a, specimen BPBM C1519; b, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos zoomed in subpanel within b; c–g, specimens BPBM C1638, BPBM C1520, BPBM C1544, BPBM C1543, and BPBM C1541 respectively. Scale bar: a–g, 1 cm; subpanel in b, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702705/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Fig 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
, Plate II
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFCDEFBD15DA7FB04" box="[875,928,1128,1152]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,428,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-146@9.[151,1436,417,1852]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. In situ growth variations of Haliclona (Reniera) kahoe sp. nov. a, holotype BPBM C1539; b, paratype BPBM C1538; c, paratype BPBM C1551; d, paratype BPBM C1537; e, paratype BPBM C1540; f, paratype BPBM C1570; g, paratype BPBM C1554; h, BPBM C1553; i, paratype BPBM C1552. Scale bars: a-f, 1 cm; g, 0.5 cm; h-i, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702697/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Fig 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF22FB3E5CA1FB39" blockId="14.[151,1437,1097,1367]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF22FB3E5F75FB1B" box="[151,370,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFF22FB3E5F5FFB1B" baseAuthorityName="Hechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[151,344,1159,1183]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea">Haliclona caerulea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFEC7FB3E5CE1FB1A" author="Cruz-Barraza, J. A. & Carballo, J. L." box="[370,742,1158,1183]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="741 - 758" refId="ref17458" refString="Cruz-Barraza, J. A. & Carballo, J. L. (2008) Taxonomy of Sponges (Porifera) Associated with Corals from the Mexican Pacific Ocean. Zoological Studies, 47, 741 - 758." type="journal article" year="2008">Cruz-Barraza & Carballo, 2008: 750</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFD44FB3E5D36FB1B" box="[753,817,1159,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Haliclona (Rhizoniera) pahua sp. nov. a, holotype BPBM C1518 (in situ); b, paratype BPBM C1531 (in situ); c, paratype BPBM C1517 (in situ). d-e, perpendicular section through the ectosome and choanosome in holotype BPBM C1518 and in f, paratype BPBM C1531. SEM images of oxeas in g, holotype BPBM C1518. Multiple eggs or embryos in the choanosome are indicated by white arrow in (d). Scale bars: a-c, 0.5 cm; d, 1 mm; e-f, 500 µm; g, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702701/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFC89FB3E5D59FB1A" box="[828,862,1159,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,464,1772]" captionTargetId="figure-134@15.[151,1436,452,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. In situ growth variations of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a, specimen BPBM C1519; b, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos zoomed in subpanel within b; c–g, specimens BPBM C1638, BPBM C1520, BPBM C1544, BPBM C1543, and BPBM C1541 respectively. Scale bar: a–g, 1 cm; subpanel in b, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702705/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">7D</figureCitation>
|
||||
; Hajdu, E., Peixinho, S. & Fernandez, 2011: 180; (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFAD5FB3E5F3FFB39" author="Bispo, A. & Correia, M. D. & Hajdu, E." pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="237 - 249" refId="ref16855" refString="Bispo, A., Correia, M. D. & Hajdu, E. (2016) Two new shallow-water species of Haliclona from north-eastern Brazil (Demospongiae: Haplosclerida: Chalinidae). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 96, 237 - 249. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315414000344" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Bispo
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF72FB1F5EFDFB39" box="[199,250,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2016
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
): 5,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFED7FB1C5FAAFB39" box="[354,429,1189,1213]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="11.[151,243,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Spicule measurements of oxeas for Haliclona (Reniera) kahoe holotype (h) and paratypes (p). Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50." pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFE06FB1C5C6FFB39" author="Perez, T. & Diaz, M. C. & Ruiz, C. & Condor-Lujan, B. & Klautau, M. & Hajdu, E. & Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Zea, S. & Pomponi, S. A. & Thacker, R. W. & Carteron, S. & Tollu, G. & Pouget-Cuvelier, A. & Thelamon, P. & Marechal, J. P. & Thomas, O. P. & Ereskovsky, A. V. & Vacelet, J. & Boury-Esnault, N." box="[435,616,1189,1213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref19641" refString="Perez, T., Diaz, M. C., Ruiz, C., Condor-Lujan, B., Klautau, M., Hajdu, E., Lobo-Hajdu, G., Zea, S., Pomponi, S. A., Thacker, R. W., Carteron, S., Tollu, G., Pouget-Cuvelier, A., Thelamon, P., Marechal, J. P., Thomas, O. P., Ereskovsky, A. V., Vacelet, J. & Boury-Esnault, N. (2017) How a collaborative integrated taxonomic effort has trained new spongiologists and improved knowledge of Martinique Island (French Antilles, eastern Caribbean Sea) marine biodiversity. PLoS ONE, 12, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0173859" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Pérez
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFE44FB1F5C19FB39" box="[497,542,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFDC4FB1C5CA1FB39" box="[625,678,1189,1213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Haliclona (Rhizoniera) pahua sp. nov. a, holotype BPBM C1518 (in situ); b, paratype BPBM C1531 (in situ); c, paratype BPBM C1517 (in situ). d-e, perpendicular section through the ectosome and choanosome in holotype BPBM C1518 and in f, paratype BPBM C1531. SEM images of oxeas in g, holotype BPBM C1518. Multiple eggs or embryos in the choanosome are indicated by white arrow in (d). Scale bars: a-c, 0.5 cm; d, 1 mm; e-f, 500 µm; g, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702701/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Fig 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF22FB7D5AAFFB7F" blockId="14.[151,1437,1097,1367]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFF22FB7D5CA3FB58" authority=", de Weerdt, 2000: 29" authorityName=", de Weerdt" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,676,1220,1244]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF22FB7D5EFBFB58" box="[151,252,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFEBFFB7D5F62FB58" box="[266,357,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFEC1FB7D5FCAFB58" box="[372,461,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFE6DFB7D5CA3FB58" author="de Weerdt, W. H." box="[472,676,1220,1244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref21911" refString="de Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Beaufortia, 50, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">de Weerdt, 2000: 29</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFD18FB7D5CFEFB58" box="[685,761,1220,1244]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,188,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-32@6.[232,1356,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Skeletal architecture of Haliclona (Gellius) loe sp. nov. Perpendicular section through the ectosome and choanosome in a, holotype BPBM C1523; b, paratype BPBM C1549; c, paratype BPBM C1673; close up of the choanosome in d–e paratype BPBP C1534. Light microscopy images in f, oxeas of paratype BPBM 1533 SEM images in g, oxeas and h, sigmas of holotype BPBM C1523. Scale bars: a–b, 500 µm; c, 250 µm; d–e, 100 µm; f–g, 50 μm; h, 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702693/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Figs 3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
, 16A-E;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFCE7FB7D5A07FB58" author="Bispo, A." box="[850,1024,1220,1244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" refId="ref16818" refString="Bispo, A. (2019) Integrative systematics of Haplosclerida (Porifera: Callyspongiidae, Chalinidae and Niphatidae) from Brazil. Museu Nacional, da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 263 pp." type="book" year="2019">Bispo, 2019: 104</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Fig 35–37;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFBC8FB7D5B4BFB58" author="Pons, L. N. & Calcinai, B. & Gates, R. D." box="[1149,1356,1220,1244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" refId="ref19800" refString="Pons, L. N., Calcinai, B. & Gates, R. D. (2017) Who's there? - First morphological and DNA barcoding catalogue of the shallow Hawaiian sponge fauna. PLoS ONE, 12, e 0189357. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0189357" type="journal volume" year="2017">
|
||||
Pons
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFB06FB7C5AE1FB58" box="[1203,1254,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2017: 42
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Fig 20;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFF72FB5A5FC7FB7F" author="Vicente, J. & Osberg, A. & Marty, M. J. & Rice, K. & Toonen, R. J." box="[199,448,1251,1275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="109 - 122" refId="ref21450" refString="Vicente, J., Osberg, A., Marty, M. J., Rice, K. & Toonen, R. J. (2020) Influence of sponge palatability on the feeding preferences of the endemic Hawaiian tiger cowrie for indigenous and introduced sponges. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 647, 109 - 122." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Vicente
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<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFEAEFB5A5F49FB7F" box="[283,334,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2020: 111
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFE7EFB5A5C07FB7F" box="[459,512,1251,1275]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[290,1284,463,1430]" captionTargetId="figure-171@2.[290,1297,450,1430]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collection sites of sponge species on a, the windward side (Kāneʻohe Bay) and South shore (Keʻehi Harbor) of Oʻahu. Zoomed in location of sponges collected in b, South Kāneʻohe Bay including Moku o Loʻe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702686" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702686/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFDB8FB5A5CD8FB7F" author="Vicente, J. & Webb, M. K. & Paulay, G. & Rakchai, W. & Timmers, M. A. & Jury, C. P. & Bahr, K. & Toonen, R. J." box="[525,735,1251,1275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="727 - 742" refId="ref21660" refString="Vicente, J., Webb, M. K., Paulay, G., Rakchai, W., Timmers, M. A., Jury, C. P., Bahr, K. & Toonen, R. J. (2022 b) Unveiling hidden sponge biodiversity within the Hawaiian reef cryptofauna. Coral Reefs, 41, 727 - 742. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00338 - 021 - 02109 - 7" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Vicente
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFDD5FB5A5C93FB7F" box="[608,660,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2022b
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||||
</bibRefCitation>
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<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFD50FB5A5D5BFB7E" box="[741,860,1250,1275]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="17.[152,244,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 4. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for specimens of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas. Measurements for the holotype were provided from Hechtel (1965)" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Table S4–S</tableCitation>
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFCE9FB5B5D6FFB7E" box="[860,872,1250,1274]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="22.[152,244,1127,1151]" captionText="TABLE 5. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for holotype (h) and paratype (p) specimens of Gelliodes conulos. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas." pageId="14" pageNumber="257">5</tableCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFCC6FB5A5A5BFB7F" author="Ugalde, D. & Fernandez, J. C. C. & Gomez, P. & Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Simoes, N." box="[883,1116,1251,1275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref21328" refString="Ugalde, D., Fernandez, J. C. C., Gomez, P., Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Simoes, N. (2021) An update on the diversity of marine sponges in the southern gulf of Mexico coral reefs. Zootaxa, 5031 (1), 1 - 112. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5031.1.1" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Ugalde
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFC77FB5A5DF2FB7F" box="[962,1013,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2021: 37
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Fig 29
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF22FAB85A75FA9D" blockId="14.[151,1437,1097,1367]" box="[151,1138,1281,1305]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFF22FAB85F23FA9D" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,292,1281,1305]" class="Demospongiae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Haplosclerida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. 11 -Vicente et al; 2022b:
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFDF8FAB85CC3FA9D" box="[589,708,1281,1305]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="17.[152,244,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 4. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for specimens of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas. Measurements for the holotype were provided from Hechtel (1965)" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Table S4–S</tableCitation>
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFD76FAB85CC8FA9D" box="[707,719,1281,1305]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="22.[152,244,1127,1151]" captionText="TABLE 5. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for holotype (h) and paratype (p) specimens of Gelliodes conulos. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas." pageId="14" pageNumber="257">5</tableCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFD6FFAB85DA9FA9D" author="Vicente, J. & Timmers, M. A. & Webb, M. K. & Bahr, K. D. & Jury, C. P. & Toonen, R. J." box="[730,942,1281,1305]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" refId="ref21574" refString="Vicente, J., Timmers, M. A., Webb, M. K., Bahr, K. D., Jury, C. P. & Toonen, R. J. (2022 a) Ecological succession of the sponge cryptofauna in Hawaiian reefs add new insights to detritus production by pioneering species. Scientific Reports, 12, 15093. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41598 - 022 - 18856 - 8" type="journal volume" year="2022">
|
||||
Vicente
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFC9BFABB5D5DFA9D" box="[814,858,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2022a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Suppl.
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFBB5FAB85A75FA9D" box="[1024,1138,1281,1305]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="7.[152,244,471,495]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,243,151,175]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for Haliclona (Gellius) loe sp. nov.. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Spicule measurements of oxeas for Haliclona (Reniera) kahoe holotype (h) and paratypes (p). Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50." pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Table S1–2</tableCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF22FA995AB3FABC" blockId="14.[151,1437,1097,1367]" box="[151,1204,1312,1336]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFF22FA995F23FABC" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,292,1312,1336]" class="Demospongiae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Haplosclerida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. 12 -Vicente et al; 2022b:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFDFBFA995C82FABC" box="[590,645,1312,1336]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,428,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-146@9.[151,1436,417,1852]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. In situ growth variations of Haliclona (Reniera) kahoe sp. nov. a, holotype BPBM C1539; b, paratype BPBM C1538; c, paratype BPBM C1551; d, paratype BPBM C1537; e, paratype BPBM C1540; f, paratype BPBM C1570; g, paratype BPBM C1554; h, BPBM C1553; i, paratype BPBM C1552. Scale bars: a-f, 1 cm; g, 0.5 cm; h-i, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702697/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Fig 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFD3AFA995D01FABC" box="[655,774,1312,1336]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="17.[152,244,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 4. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for specimens of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas. Measurements for the holotype were provided from Hechtel (1965)" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Table S4–S</tableCitation>
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFCB3FA995D15FABC" box="[774,786,1312,1336]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="22.[152,244,1127,1151]" captionText="TABLE 5. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for holotype (h) and paratype (p) specimens of Gelliodes conulos. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas." pageId="14" pageNumber="257">5</tableCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFCA9FA995DF6FABC" author="Vicente, J. & Timmers, M. A. & Webb, M. K. & Bahr, K. D. & Jury, C. P. & Toonen, R. J." box="[796,1009,1312,1336]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" refId="ref21574" refString="Vicente, J., Timmers, M. A., Webb, M. K., Bahr, K. D., Jury, C. P. & Toonen, R. J. (2022 a) Ecological succession of the sponge cryptofauna in Hawaiian reefs add new insights to detritus production by pioneering species. Scientific Reports, 12, 15093. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41598 - 022 - 18856 - 8" type="journal volume" year="2022">
|
||||
Vicente
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFCC5FA985D9AFABC" box="[880,925,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2022a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Suppl.
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBAFC5EFBF7FA995AB3FABC" box="[1090,1204,1312,1336]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="7.[152,244,471,495]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,243,151,175]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for Haliclona (Gellius) loe sp. nov.. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Spicule measurements of oxeas for Haliclona (Reniera) kahoe holotype (h) and paratypes (p). Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50." pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Table S1–2</tableCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF22FA865C9EFAD3" blockId="14.[151,1437,1097,1367]" box="[151,665,1343,1367]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
Additional synonyms are listed in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFE41FA865C9EFAD3" author="de Weerdt, W. H." box="[500,665,1343,1367]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref21911" refString="de Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Beaufortia, 50, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">de Weerdt, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35F6EF3FFBAFC5EFF22FA3C5B17F93B" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF22FA3C5D75FA1B" blockId="14.[151,1437,1413,2016]" box="[151,882,1413,1441]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF22FA3C5F31FA1B" bold="true" box="[151,310,1413,1439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FE83DAFFBAFC5EFF22FA3C5ED5FA1B" box="[151,210,1413,1439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Rasta’s wreck,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFBAFC5EFE52FA3C5C46FA1B" box="[487,577,1413,1439]" name="Jamaica" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFDE5FA3F5CD1FA1B" box="[592,726,1413,1441]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="15" seconds="30" value="17.941666">17°56′30″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFD51FA3F5D66FA1B" box="[740,865,1413,1441]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="15" seconds="0" value="-76.833336">76°50′0″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF72FA105B17F93B" blockId="14.[151,1437,1413,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF72FA105FB3FA47" bold="true" box="[199,436,1449,1475]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFE0BFA105C0BFA47" box="[446,524,1449,1475]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
C1519 -Mammal pens, Moku o Loʻe (Coconut Island), Kāneʻohe Bay, Oʻahu, (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFF2AFA745F36FA63" box="[159,305,1485,1511]" degrees="21.43243" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="1" value="21.43243">21.43243 °N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, -
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFEF6FA745FEBFA63" box="[323,492,1485,1512]" degrees="157.79078" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="1" value="-157.79079">157.79078 °W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBD909DFFBAFC5EFE4AFA745C47FA63" box="[511,576,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coll. Jan Vicente,
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFCA5FA745D9DFA6C" box="[784,922,1485,1512]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2017-05-29">2017-05-29.</date>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFC2AFA745DEAFA63" box="[927,1005,1485,1511]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
C1541,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFBFEFA745A9EFA63" box="[1099,1177,1485,1511]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
C1543,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFB42FA745B42FA63" box="[1271,1349,1485,1511]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
C1544,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFF22FA485EE2F98F" box="[151,229,1521,1547]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
C1542
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFEF6FA485F95F98F" box="[323,402,1521,1547]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">ARMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
on reef at Moku o Loʻe (Coconut Island), Kāne‘ohe Bay, Oʻahu (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFB26FA485B1EF98F" box="[1171,1305,1521,1548]" degrees="21.4335" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="5" value="21.4335">21.4335 °N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, -
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFA84FA485EC6F9AB" degrees="157.7863" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="5" value="-157.7863">157.7863 °W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBD909DFFBAFC5EFF60F9AC5F05F9AB" box="[213,258,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coll. Jan Vicente on
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFE47F9AC5C70F9AB" box="[498,631,1557,1583]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2018-03-16">2018-03-16</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFD36F9AC5D00F9AB" box="[643,775,1557,1583]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2018-11-06">2018-06-11</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFCA7F9AC5D90F9AB" box="[786,919,1557,1583]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2018-11-06">2018-06-11</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFC17F9AC5A21F9AB" box="[930,1062,1557,1583]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2018-11-06">2018-06-11</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFB87F9AC5AB3F9AB" box="[1074,1204,1557,1583]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2018-11-06">2018-06-11</date>
|
||||
respectively.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFAFBF9AC5B9BF9AB" box="[1358,1436,1557,1583]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
C1638
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF57F9805EF9F9D7" bold="true" box="[226,254,1593,1619]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFF4BF9805F4AF9D7" box="[254,333,1593,1619]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">ARMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
in mesocosms at the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4981F39AFFBAFC5EFD89F9805C91F9D7" box="[572,662,1593,1619]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Hawai‘i</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Institute of Marine Biology (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFC68F9805A2CF9D7" box="[989,1067,1593,1619]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">HIMB</collectionCode>
|
||||
), Moku o Loʻe (Coconut Island), Kāneʻohe Bay, Oʻahu (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFE29F9E45C27F9F3" box="[412,544,1629,1655]" degrees="21.4334" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="5" value="21.4334">21.4334 °N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, -
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFD83F9E45CC9F9F3" box="[566,718,1629,1656]" degrees="157.7868" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="5" value="-157.7868">157.7868 °W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBD909DFFBAFC5EFD5DF9E45D2CF9F3" box="[744,811,1629,1655]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="0.3">0.3 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coll. Jan
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBAFC5EFC28F9E45A47F9F3" author="Vicente, J. & Osberg, A. & Marty, M. J. & Rice, K. & Toonen, R. J." box="[925,1088,1629,1655]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" pagination="109 - 122" refId="ref21450" refString="Vicente, J., Osberg, A., Marty, M. J., Rice, K. & Toonen, R. J. (2020) Influence of sponge palatability on the feeding preferences of the endemic Hawaiian tiger cowrie for indigenous and introduced sponges. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 647, 109 - 122." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Vicente,
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFBB7F9E45A47F9F3" box="[1026,1088,1629,1655]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2020-08-13">2020</date>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
-08-13.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFB21F9E45AE5F9F3" box="[1172,1250,1629,1655]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
C1520—Keʻehi harbor, Oʻahu (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFE88F9385FB9F91F" box="[317,446,1665,1691]" degrees="21.3208" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="5" value="21.3208">21.3208 °N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, -
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFE64F9385C5FF91F" box="[465,600,1665,1692]" degrees="157.894" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="55" value="-157.894">157.894 °W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBD909DFFBAFC5EFDDBF9385C9EF91F" box="[622,665,1665,1691]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coll. Jan Vicente,
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFCD6F9385DD8F918" box="[867,991,1665,1692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2018-05-15">2018-5-15.</date>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFC56F9385A36F91F" box="[995,1073,1665,1691]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
C1545—Sunken City, Kāne‘ohe Bay, Oʻahu, (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFE99F91C5FA8F93B" box="[300,431,1701,1728]" degrees="21.4357" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="5" value="21.4357">21.4357 °N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, -
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715BBFFFBAFC5EFE70F91C5C5BF93B" box="[453,604,1701,1728]" degrees="157.7923" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" precision="5" value="-157.7923">157.7923 °W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBD909DFFBAFC5EFDC1F91C5CA6F93B" box="[628,673,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coll. Jan Vicente,
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFCC1F91C5A1BF93B" box="[884,1052,1701,1728]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2017-01-05" valueMax="2017-01-25" valueMin="2017-01-05">2017-5-25. Jan</date>
|
||||
Vicente,
|
||||
<date id="FFFB1BB8FFBAFC5EFB33F91C5B17F93B" box="[1158,1296,1701,1727]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" value="2018-03-16">2018-03-16.</date>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35F6EF3FFBAFC41FF72F9705CB2FBBC" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBAFC5EFF72F9705C5DF85B" blockId="14.[151,1437,1413,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFF72F9705FC3F966" bold="true" box="[199,452,1736,1763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
Description (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFEDDF9715FB1F966" box="[360,438,1736,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,464,1772]" captionTargetId="figure-134@15.[151,1436,452,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. In situ growth variations of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a, specimen BPBM C1519; b, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos zoomed in subpanel within b; c–g, specimens BPBM C1638, BPBM C1520, BPBM C1544, BPBM C1543, and BPBM C1541 respectively. Scale bar: a–g, 1 cm; subpanel in b, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702705/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Thickly encrusting, cushion shaped mounds. Consistency may vary from fragile, compressible, firm to hard and difficult to cut when associated with the coralline macroalgae
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFB6CF9575B91F883" box="[1241,1430,1773,1799]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Jania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFB6CF9575B91F883" box="[1241,1430,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Jania adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Surface is punctate and can vary from smooth to very rough in specimens associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFB1BF8AB5B39F8AF" box="[1198,1342,1809,1835]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Jania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFB1BF8AB5B39F8AF" box="[1198,1342,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">J. adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Oscula were not visible in recruits growing on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBAFC5EFDE9F88C5CACF8CB" box="[604,683,1845,1871]" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">ARMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
but were visible as fused tubular projections in larger individuals measuring
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBD909DFFBAFC5EFEA4F8E05F87F8F7" box="[273,384,1881,1907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.0">2 to 8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter and up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBD909DFFBAFC5EFDC7F8E05CAFF8F7" box="[626,680,1881,1907]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in height. Color varies from different shades of light blue, turquoise, light purple (in specimens associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBAFC5EFDC3F8C75D02F813" box="[630,773,1917,1943]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Jania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="257" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBAFC5EFDC3F8C75D02F813" box="[630,773,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">J. adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), white or cream. White speckled blotchy pattern is visible on surface of some individuals. Embryos measuring 350–400 µm with developing oxeas were spotted deep in the choanosome of BPBM-C1545 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBAFC5EFE4FF87C5C4AF85B" box="[506,589,1989,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,464,1772]" captionTargetId="figure-134@15.[151,1436,452,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. In situ growth variations of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a, specimen BPBM C1519; b, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos zoomed in subpanel within b; c–g, specimens BPBM C1638, BPBM C1520, BPBM C1544, BPBM C1543, and BPBM C1541 respectively. Scale bar: a–g, 1 cm; subpanel in b, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702705/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="257">Fig. 7b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBBFC5FFF72FF2F5B0AFEC4" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBBFC5FFF72FF2F5FBDFF34" bold="true" box="[199,442,150,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">
|
||||
Skeleton (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBBFC5FFE8EFF2F5FAAFF34" box="[315,429,150,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,189,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-32@16.[333,1255,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Skeletal architecture of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a-b, specimen BPBM C1519; c-d, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos (indicated by white arrows); e-f, specimen BPBM C1543; g-h, specimen BPBM C1544. a, c, e, g, show tangential sections of the ectosome. b, d, f, h, show perpendicular sections through the ectosome and choanosome. SEM images of i, oxeas and j, sigmas of specimen BPBM C1519. Scale bars: a–b, 1 mm, c, 500 µm, d, 1 mm, e, 200 µm, f, 500 µm, g, 500 µm, h, 1 mm, i, 50 µm, j, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702707/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">Fig. 8a–h</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Ectosome in recruits growing on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFBBFC5FFC99FF2F5D7CFF34" box="[812,891,150,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">ARMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
and associated specimen with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBBFC5FFB7AFF2E5B5BFF34" box="[1231,1372,150,176]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Jania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="258" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBBFC5FFB7AFF2E5B5BFF34" box="[1231,1372,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">J. adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
show unispicular, isodictyal, reticulation.In larger individuals the ectosome consists of dense, multispicular circular meshes (400–600 µm). The choanosome is disorganized in small recruits but can also form unispicular to paucispicular reticulation of circular meshes (100–150 µm) in larger individuals. Subectosomal and choanosomal spaces (200– 750 µm) are present in larger individuals. Sponging was scarcely present throughout the choanosome.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBBFC5FFF72FEF35CD7FE28" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBBFC5FFF72FEF35C19FEE0" bold="true" box="[199,542,330,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">
|
||||
Spicules (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBBFC5FFE8EFEF35FA3FEE0" box="[315,420,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,189,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-32@16.[333,1255,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Skeletal architecture of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a-b, specimen BPBM C1519; c-d, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos (indicated by white arrows); e-f, specimen BPBM C1543; g-h, specimen BPBM C1544. a, c, e, g, show tangential sections of the ectosome. b, d, f, h, show perpendicular sections through the ectosome and choanosome. SEM images of i, oxeas and j, sigmas of specimen BPBM C1519. Scale bars: a–b, 1 mm, c, 500 µm, d, 1 mm, e, 200 µm, f, 500 µm, g, 500 µm, h, 1 mm, i, 50 µm, j, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702707/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">Fig. 8i–j</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C708C3FFBBFC5FFE01FEF35C08FEE0" box="[436,527,330,356]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="17.[152,244,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 4. Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for specimens of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas. Measurements for the holotype were provided from Hechtel (1965)" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxeas are straight and slightly bent mostly with hastate tips 93.5–175.5–210 x 1.2–6.5–11.5 µm (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBBFC5FFE36FED75FD5FE0C" box="[387,466,366,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,189,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-32@16.[333,1255,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Skeletal architecture of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a-b, specimen BPBM C1519; c-d, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos (indicated by white arrows); e-f, specimen BPBM C1543; g-h, specimen BPBM C1544. a, c, e, g, show tangential sections of the ectosome. b, d, f, h, show perpendicular sections through the ectosome and choanosome. SEM images of i, oxeas and j, sigmas of specimen BPBM C1519. Scale bars: a–b, 1 mm, c, 500 µm, d, 1 mm, e, 200 µm, f, 500 µm, g, 500 µm, h, 1 mm, i, 50 µm, j, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702707/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">Fig. 8i</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sigmas are C-shaped, very abundant throughout the sponge tissue in a single size category 16.9–19.3–23.1 x 0.7–1.3–2 µm (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFBBFC5FFDC3FE2B5CC4FE28" box="[630,707,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,189,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-32@16.[333,1255,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Skeletal architecture of Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea. a-b, specimen BPBM C1519; c-d, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with Jania adhaerens and with embryos (indicated by white arrows); e-f, specimen BPBM C1543; g-h, specimen BPBM C1544. a, c, e, g, show tangential sections of the ectosome. b, d, f, h, show perpendicular sections through the ectosome and choanosome. SEM images of i, oxeas and j, sigmas of specimen BPBM C1519. Scale bars: a–b, 1 mm, c, 500 µm, d, 1 mm, e, 200 µm, f, 500 µm, g, 500 µm, h, 1 mm, i, 50 µm, j, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702707/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">Fig. 8j</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3A6DF0FFBBFC5FFF22F8A95ACEF8F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702705" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14702705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702705/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="258" startId="15.[151,250,1808,1832]" targetBox="[163,1424,464,1772]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBBFC5FFF22F8A95ACEF8F4" blockId="15.[151,1437,1808,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBBFC5FFF22F8A95F15F8AC" bold="true" box="[151,274,1808,1832]" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
In situ growth variations of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBBFC5FFD85F8A95D6EF8AC" authorityName=", de Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" box="[560,873,1808,1833]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="258" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBBFC5FFD85F8A95C92F8AC" box="[560,661,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBBFC5FFD16F8A95CF9F8AC" box="[675,766,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBBFC5FFCB8F8A95D6EF8AC" box="[781,873,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBBFC5FFCDCF8A95D6AF8AC" box="[873,877,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">.</emphasis>
|
||||
a, specimen BPBM C1519; b, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBBFC5FFE82F88C5FD9F8C8" box="[311,478,1844,1868]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Jania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="258" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBBFC5FFE82F88C5FD9F8C8" box="[311,478,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="258">Jania adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and with embryos zoomed in subpanel within b; c–g, specimens BPBM C1638, BPBM C1520, BPBM C1544, BPBM C1543, and BPBM C1541 respectively. Scale bar: a–g, 1 cm; subpanel in b, 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3A6DF0FFA4FC40FF22F8EB5D08F87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702707" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14702707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702707/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="259" startId="16.[151,250,1874,1898]" targetBox="[341,1247,189,1842]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFA4FC40FF22F8EB5D08F87F" blockId="16.[151,1437,1874,2043]" pageId="16" pageNumber="259">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA4FC40FF22F8EB5F15F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,274,1874,1898]" pageId="16" pageNumber="259">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Skeletal architecture of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFA4FC40FDBDF8EA5D39F8EF" authorityName=", de Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" box="[520,830,1875,1899]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="259" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA4FC40FDBDF8EA5C6AF8EF" box="[520,621,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="259">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA4FC40FDCEF8EA5CD1F8EF" box="[635,726,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="259">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA4FC40FD50F8EA5D39F8EF" box="[741,830,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="259">caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. a-b, specimen BPBM C1519; c-d, specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFA4FC40FE89F8CE5FE1F80B" box="[316,486,1911,1935]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Jania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA4FC40FE89F8CE5FE1F80B" box="[316,486,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="259">Jania adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and with embryos (indicated by white arrows); e-f, specimen BPBM C1543; g-h, specimen BPBM C1544. a, c, e, g, show tangential sections of the ectosome. b, d, f, h, show perpendicular sections through the ectosome and choanosome. SEM images of i, oxeas and j, sigmas of specimen BPBM C1519. Scale bars: a–b, 1 mm, c, 500 µm, d, 1 mm, e, 200 µm, f, 500 µm, g, 500 µm, h, 1 mm, i, 50 µm, j, 10 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3A6DF0FFA5FC41FF2DFF2E5CC3FF73" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" startId="17.[152,244,151,175]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFA5FC41FF2DFF2E5CC3FF73" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,247]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF2DFF2E5F08FF2B" bold="true" box="[152,271,151,175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of oxeas and sigmas for specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFA5FC41FC1FFF2E5AF5FF2B" authorityName=", de Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" box="[938,1266,151,176]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FC1FFF2E5A12FF2B" box="[938,1045,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FB90FF2E5A82FF2B" box="[1061,1157,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FB20FF2E5AF5FF2B" box="[1173,1266,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Measurements are expressed as minimum–mean (±1 standard deviation)–maximum. N=50 for oxeas and N=10 for sigmas. Measurements for the holotype were provided from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FD96FF665CC3FF73" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[547,708,223,247]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref18376" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFA5FC41FF64FEA55B64FD4A" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<table id="F945CFD8FFA503AFFF01FEB15B74FD4A" box="[180,1395,264,718]" colsContinueFrom="7.[181,1408,548,806]" gridcols="5" gridrows="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FEB15B74FEC1" box="[180,1395,264,325]" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FEB15F45FEC1" box="[180,322,264,325]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF64FEA55F20FEB5" bold="true" box="[209,295,284,305]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Voucher</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FEB15C9FFEC1" box="[384,664,264,325]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FDECFEB15C46FEC1" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Oxeas Length (µm)</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FEB15D72FEC1" box="[700,885,264,325]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FD68FE965D52FEC1" bold="true" box="[733,853,303,325]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Width (µm)</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFEB15B74FEC1" box="[943,1395,264,325]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FBC4FEB15B5FFEC1" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Sigmas Length (µm) Width (µm)</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FEEF5B74FEE8" box="[180,1395,342,364]" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FEEF5F45FEE8" box="[180,322,342,364]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">BPBM C1519</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FEEF5C9FFEE8" box="[384,664,342,364]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">104.2–(176±19.9) –196</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FEEF5D72FEE8" box="[700,885,342,364]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">1.9–(7.1±2.3)–9.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFEEF5A87FEE8" box="[943,1152,342,364]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">16.9–(20±1.5)–22.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FEEF5B74FEE8" box="[1221,1395,342,364]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">1.2–(1.5±0.2)–2.0</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FEC75B74FE10" box="[180,1395,382,404]" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FEC75F45FE10" box="[180,322,382,404]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">BPBM C1520</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FEC75C9FFE10" box="[384,664,382,404]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">135.6–(168.9±12.2)–189.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FEC75D72FE10" box="[700,885,382,404]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">2.7–(5.4±1.1)–7.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFEC75A87FE10" box="[943,1152,382,404]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">17.2–(19.2±1.5)–22.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FEC75B74FE10" box="[1221,1395,382,404]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">0.7–(1.0±0.3)–1.6</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FE1C5B74FE3F" box="[180,1395,421,443]" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FE1C5F45FE3F" box="[180,322,421,443]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">BPBM C1545</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FE1C5C9FFE3F" box="[384,664,421,443]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">131.2–(166.9±15.4)–198.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FE1C5D72FE3F" box="[700,885,421,443]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">2.2–(6.6±2.4)–10.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFE1C5A87FE3F" box="[943,1152,421,443]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">15.1–(18.7±1.6)–20.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FE1C5B74FE3F" box="[1221,1395,421,443]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">1.0–(1.2±0.2)–1.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FE755B74FE66" box="[180,1395,460,482]" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FE755F45FE66" box="[180,322,460,482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">BPBM C1543</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FE755C9FFE66" box="[384,664,460,482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">144.0–(171.9±10.4)–194.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FE755D72FE66" box="[700,885,460,482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">3.4–(5.1±0.6)–6.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFE755A87FE66" box="[943,1152,460,482]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">15.2–(18.0±1.8)–21.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FE755B74FE66" box="[1221,1395,460,482]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">0.9–(1.1±0.2)–1.5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FE4D5B74FD8E" box="[180,1395,500,522]" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FE4D5F45FD8E" box="[180,322,500,522]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">BPBM C1541</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FE4D5C9FFD8E" box="[384,664,500,522]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">128.0–(167.9±10.5)–185.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FE4D5D72FD8E" box="[700,885,500,522]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">1.8–(5.2±1.0)–6.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFE4D5A87FD8E" box="[943,1152,500,522]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">17.0–(20.0±1.3)–22.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FE4D5B74FD8E" box="[1221,1395,500,522]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">0.9–(1.1±0.1)–1.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FDA25B74FDB5" box="[180,1395,539,561]" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FDA25F45FDB5" box="[180,322,539,561]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">BPBM C1544</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FDA25C9FFDB5" box="[384,664,539,561]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">93.5–(191.3±17.2)–209.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FDA25D72FDB5" box="[700,885,539,561]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">1.2–(7.9±1.3)–9.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFDA25A87FDB5" box="[943,1152,539,561]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">16.2–(18.2±1.9)–22.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FDA25B74FDB5" box="[1221,1395,539,561]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">0.7–(1.0±0.2)–1.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FDFB5B74FDDC" box="[180,1395,578,600]" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FDFB5F45FDDC" box="[180,322,578,600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">BPBM C1542</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FDFB5C9FFDDC" box="[384,664,578,600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">126.0–(188.6±11.6)–206.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FDFB5D72FDDC" box="[700,885,578,600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">1.7–(8.2±1.9)–11.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFDFB5A87FDDC" box="[943,1152,578,600]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">18.5–(19.7±0.9)–21.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FDFB5B74FDDC" box="[1221,1395,578,600]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">0.8–(0.9±0.1)–1.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FDD35B74FD04" box="[180,1395,618,640]" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FDD35F45FD04" box="[180,322,618,640]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">BPBM C1638</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FDD35C9FFD04" box="[384,664,618,640]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">125.2–(172.8±11.6)–194.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FDD35D72FD04" box="[700,885,618,640]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">1.8–(6.3±1.1)–8.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFDD35A87FD04" box="[943,1152,618,640]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">17.2–(20.4±1.6)–23.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FDD35B74FD04" box="[1221,1395,618,640]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">1.0–(1.3±0.3)–1.9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FD285B74FD23" box="[180,1395,657,679]" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FD285F45FD23" box="[180,322,657,679]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">MNRJ 22768*</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FD285C9FFD23" box="[384,664,657,679]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">136–154.9–176</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FD285D72FD23" box="[700,885,657,679]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">4–6.6–9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFD285A87FD23" box="[943,1152,657,679]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">14–16.9–20</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FD285B74FD23" box="[1221,1395,657,679]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">None provided</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="35753F3AFFA503AFFF01FD015B74FD4A" box="[180,1395,696,718]" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<th id="76A45646FFA503AFFF01FD015F45FD4A" box="[180,322,696,718]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">YPM 5047 (h)</th>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFE35FD015C9FFD4A" box="[384,664,696,718]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">143–200</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFD09FD015D72FD4A" box="[700,885,696,718]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">None provided</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFC1AFD015A87FD4A" box="[943,1152,696,718]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">17–23</td>
|
||||
<td id="76A45646FFA503AFFB70FD015B74FD4A" box="[1221,1395,696,718]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">None provided</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFA5FC41FF22FD655B41FD70" blockId="17.[151,1350,732,756]" box="[151,1350,732,756]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<tableNote id="76A33CF6FFA5FC41FF22FD655B41FD70" box="[151,1350,732,756]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" targetBox="[180,1395,264,718]" targetPageId="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF22FD655EA3FD70" bold="true" box="[151,164,732,756]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">*</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimen from Northeastern Brazil corresponding to 28S sequence (acc. No. MZ366950) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FBCDFD655B3CFD70" author="Bispo, A." box="[1144,1339,732,756]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" refId="ref16818" refString="Bispo, A. (2019) Integrative systematics of Haplosclerida (Porifera: Callyspongiidae, Chalinidae and Niphatidae) from Brazil. Museu Nacional, da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 263 pp." type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Bispo
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FB0BFD645AF3FD70" box="[1214,1268,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFA5FC41FF72FCFF5CB2FBBC" blockId="17.[151,1437,838,1764]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF72FCFF5FBAFCE4" bold="true" box="[199,445,838,864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Habitat and Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
All specimens were collected on artificial structures including
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFA5FC41FBDCFCFF5ABCFCE4" box="[1129,1211,838,864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">ARMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
, pilings, and derelict nets. Long term monitoring of the cryptic sponge community using
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFA5FC41FC17FCD35DF6FC00" box="[930,1009,874,900]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">ARMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
showed appearance of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFA5FC41FAB5FCD25EFEFC2C" authorityName=", de Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FAB5FCD25B13FC00" box="[1280,1300,875,900]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">H</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FA9BFCD35B94FC00" box="[1326,1427,874,900]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF22FC375EFEFC2C" box="[151,249,910,936]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
only on reef
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFA5FC41FE26FC375FE5FC2C" box="[403,482,910,936]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">ARMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
after 18 months (Sup.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137E21FDFFA5FC41FD5EFC375D3AFC2C" box="[747,829,910,936]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,188,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-32@6.[232,1356,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Skeletal architecture of Haliclona (Gellius) loe sp. nov. Perpendicular section through the ectosome and choanosome in a, holotype BPBM C1523; b, paratype BPBM C1549; c, paratype BPBM C1673; close up of the choanosome in d–e paratype BPBP C1534. Light microscopy images in f, oxeas of paratype BPBM 1533 SEM images in g, oxeas and h, sigmas of holotype BPBM C1523. Scale bars: a–b, 500 µm; c, 250 µm; d–e, 100 µm; f–g, 50 μm; h, 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702693/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
Fig. S
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBD909DFFA5FC41FC9AFC375D3AFC2C" box="[815,829,910,936]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" unit="in" value="3.0">3</quantity>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FCD6FC375A54FC2C" author="Vicente, J. & Timmers, M. A. & Webb, M. K. & Bahr, K. D. & Jury, C. P. & Toonen, R. J." box="[867,1107,910,937]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" refId="ref21574" refString="Vicente, J., Timmers, M. A., Webb, M. K., Bahr, K. D., Jury, C. P. & Toonen, R. J. (2022 a) Ecological succession of the sponge cryptofauna in Hawaiian reefs add new insights to detritus production by pioneering species. Scientific Reports, 12, 15093. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41598 - 022 - 18856 - 8" type="journal volume" year="2022">
|
||||
Vicente
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FC74FC365DFCFC2C" box="[961,1019,910,936]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2022a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), suggesting that this species is present during climax stages of ecological succession. A predation study using native Hawaiian Tiger cowries (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFA5FC41FF14FC6E5F44FC74" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[161,323,983,1009]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tigris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF14FC6E5F44FC74" box="[161,323,983,1009]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Cypraea tigris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) revealed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFA5FC41FE0DFC6E5CBDFC74" authorityName=", de Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" box="[440,698,982,1009]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FE0DFC6E5FCBFC74" box="[440,460,983,1008]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">H</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FE56FC6F5C4FFC74" box="[483,584,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FDEDFC6F5CBDFC74" box="[600,698,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to be a preferred prey item which lacks chemical defenses against fish or mollusks (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FEEBFC435C44FB90" author="Vicente, J. & Osberg, A. & Marty, M. J. & Rice, K. & Toonen, R. J." box="[350,579,1018,1045]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" pagination="109 - 122" refId="ref21450" refString="Vicente, J., Osberg, A., Marty, M. J., Rice, K. & Toonen, R. J. (2020) Influence of sponge palatability on the feeding preferences of the endemic Hawaiian tiger cowrie for indigenous and introduced sponges. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 647, 109 - 122." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Vicente
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FE0BFC425FF0FB90" box="[446,503,1018,1044]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Embryos present in specimen BPBM-C1545 associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFA5FC41FAB8FC425B9AFB90" box="[1293,1437,1018,1044]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Jania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FAB8FC425B9AFB90" box="[1293,1437,1018,1044]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">J. adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
supports viviparous reproduction in this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35F6EF3FFA5FC41FF72FBFB5EFCFA94" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFA5FC41FF72FBFB5EFCFA94" blockId="17.[151,1437,838,1764]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF72FBFB5F66FBD8" bold="true" box="[199,353,1090,1116]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
North and Southern Gulf of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FD12FBFB5CFAFBD8" box="[679,765,1090,1116]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FCBEFBFB5D63FBD8" box="[779,868,1090,1116]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) (Rützler, K.; van Soest, R. W. M.; Piantoni 2009;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FF22FBDF5F74FB04" author="Ugalde, D. & Fernandez, J. C. C. & Gomez, P. & Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Simoes, N." box="[151,371,1126,1152]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref21328" refString="Ugalde, D., Fernandez, J. C. C., Gomez, P., Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Simoes, N. (2021) An update on the diversity of marine sponges in the southern gulf of Mexico coral reefs. Zootaxa, 5031 (1), 1 - 112. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5031.1.1" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Ugalde
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF47FBDE5F2AFB04" box="[242,301,1126,1152]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Caribbean (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FDB8FBDF5C4BFB04" box="[525,588,1126,1152]" name="Cuba" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FDEEFBDF5CB2FB04" box="[603,693,1126,1152]" name="Jamaica" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FD73FBDF5D6CFB05" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[710,875,1126,1153]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref18376" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FC37FBDE5A0DFB04" box="[898,1034,1126,1153]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FBAEFBDF5ADBFB04" author="van Soest, R. W. M." box="[1051,1244,1126,1152]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref20525" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. (1980) Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. In: Hummelinck, P. W. & van der Steen, L. J. (Eds.), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 104, Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), pp. 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1980">Van Soest, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Martinique (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FA35FBDF5F34FB20" author="de Weerdt, W. H." pageId="17" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref21911" refString="de Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Beaufortia, 50, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">de Weerdt, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FEFDFB335FA2FB20" box="[328,421,1162,1188]" name="Curaçao" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FE00FB335C74FB20" author="van Soest, R. W. M." box="[437,627,1162,1188]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref20525" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. (1980) Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. In: Hummelinck, P. W. & van der Steen, L. J. (Eds.), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 104, Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), pp. 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1980">Van Soest, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FD32FB335CFDFB20" box="[647,762,1162,1188]" name="Venezuela" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Díaz, H.; Bevilacqua, M.; Bone 1985),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FB7BFB335B3BFB20" box="[1230,1340,1162,1188]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(David-Colón, J.D.; Marin-Casas 2020),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FDA0FB165C76FB4D" box="[533,625,1199,1225]" name="Panama" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FDCAFB175CDEFB4C" box="[639,729,1198,1224]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), Atlantic (Eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3527DE8FFA5FC41FC02FB175DFAFB4C" box="[951,1021,1198,1224]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FBA3FB175AEBFB4C" author="Hajdu, E. & Peixinho, S. & Fernandez, J. C." box="[1046,1260,1198,1225]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" refId="ref18332" refString="Hajdu, E., Peixinho, S. & Fernandez, J. C. (2011) Esponjas marinhas da Bahia: guia de campo e laboratorio. Museu Nacional de Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 276 pp." type="book" year="2011">
|
||||
Hajdu
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FBD3FB165AA6FB4C" box="[1126,1185,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2011
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Eastern Indo-Pacific (Hawaiʻi)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FED4FB6A5C27FB68" author="Pons, L. N. & Calcinai, B. & Gates, R. D." box="[353,544,1234,1261]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" refId="ref19800" refString="Pons, L. N., Calcinai, B. & Gates, R. D. (2017) Who's there? - First morphological and DNA barcoding catalogue of the shallow Hawaiian sponge fauna. PLoS ONE, 12, e 0189357. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0189357" type="journal volume" year="2017">
|
||||
Pons
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FE2BFB6A5FD0FB68" box="[414,471,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FD99FB6A5D07FB69" author="Knapp, I. S. & Forsman, Z. H. & Williams, G. J. & Toonen, R. J. & Bell, J. J." box="[556,768,1234,1261]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" refId="ref18915" refString="Knapp, I. S., Forsman, Z. H., Williams, G. J., Toonen, R. J. & Bell, J. J. (2015) Cryptic species obscure introduction pathway of the blue Caribbean sponge (Haliclona (Soestella) caerulea), (order: Haplosclerida) to Palmyra Atoll, Central Pacific. PeerJ, 2015, E 1170. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 1170" type="journal volume" year="2015">
|
||||
Knapp
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FDCAFB6A5CB0FB68" box="[639,695,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FCB8FB6B5DFCFB68" author="Eldredge, L. G. & Smith, C. M." box="[781,1019,1234,1261]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" refId="ref17771" refString="Eldredge, L. G. & Smith, C. M. (2001) A guidebook of introduced marine species in Hawai'i. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 21, A 1 - A 54; B 1 - B 60." type="journal volume" year="2001">
|
||||
Eldredge
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FCCCFB6A5DB5FB68" box="[889,946,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2001
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Central Pacific (Palmyra) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FA81FB6B5EF3FA94" author="Knapp, I. S. & Godwin, L. S. & Smith, J. E. & Williams, C. J. & Bell, J. J." pageId="17" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref19001" refString="Knapp, I. S., Godwin, L. S., Smith, J. E., Williams, C. J. & Bell, J. J. (2011) Records of non-indigenous marine species at Palmyra Atoll in the US Line Islands. Marine Biodiversity Records, 4, 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267211000078" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||||
Knapp
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FA3DFB6A5EB3FA94" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2011
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35F6EF3FFA5FC41FF72FAA35A3EF960" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFA5FC41FF72FAA35A3EF960" blockId="17.[151,1437,838,1764]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF72FAA35FB9FAB0" bold="true" box="[199,446,1306,1332]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Introduced in the last 20 years, this species has now been reported in lagoonal habitats of the main and Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FD64FA875DCDFADC" author="Eldredge, L. G. & Smith, C. M." box="[721,970,1342,1369]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" refId="ref17771" refString="Eldredge, L. G. & Smith, C. M. (2001) A guidebook of introduced marine species in Hawai'i. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 21, A 1 - A 54; B 1 - B 60." type="journal volume" year="2001">
|
||||
Eldredge
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FCF7FA865D79FADC" box="[834,894,1342,1368]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2001
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Previous descriptions of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFA5FC41FB4AFA865EFEFAF8" authorityName=", de Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FB4AFA865B14FADC" box="[1279,1299,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">H</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FA9BFA875B94FADC" box="[1326,1427,1342,1368]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FF22FADB5EFEFAF8" box="[151,249,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Moku o Loʻe were made from sponges fouling on artificial floating docks (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FB2AFADB5B63FAF8" author="Pons, L. N. & Calcinai, B. & Gates, R. D." box="[1183,1380,1378,1405]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" refId="ref19800" refString="Pons, L. N., Calcinai, B. & Gates, R. D. (2017) Who's there? - First morphological and DNA barcoding catalogue of the shallow Hawaiian sponge fauna. PLoS ONE, 12, e 0189357. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0189357" type="journal volume" year="2017">
|
||||
Pons
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FB55FADA5B1DFAF8" box="[1248,1306,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and from sponges growing on dead coral. Here the sponge is observed as a common species of the sponge cryptofauna inside
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED54A5BDFFA5FC41FF55FA135F28FA40" box="[224,303,1450,1476]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">ARMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
and a potential invasive within the coral reef cryptobiota of Kāneʻohe Bay. Dimensions of oxeas and sigmas in Hawaiian specimens fit the size categories of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FE83DAFFA5FC41FCFAFA775DB6FA6C" box="[847,945,1486,1512]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FE83DAFFA5FC41FC58FA765A5FFA6D" box="[1005,1112,1487,1513]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
from the Caribbean (oxeas: 117–200 x 3–5 µm/sigmas: 13–28 µm) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FDD6FA4B5D00F989" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[611,775,1522,1549]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref18376" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These are also similar to specimens previously collected in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4981F39AFFA5FC41FF00F9AF5F08F9B4" box="[181,271,1558,1584]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">Hawaiʻi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(oxeas:147–220 x 3.7–10 µm/sigmas:15–25 µm) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFA5FC41FCFEF9AF5A08F9B4" author="Pons, L. N. & Calcinai, B. & Gates, R. D." box="[843,1039,1558,1585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" refId="ref19800" refString="Pons, L. N., Calcinai, B. & Gates, R. D. (2017) Who's there? - First morphological and DNA barcoding catalogue of the shallow Hawaiian sponge fauna. PLoS ONE, 12, e 0189357. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0189357" type="journal volume" year="2017">
|
||||
Pons
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FC3EF9AE5DC3F9B4" box="[907,964,1558,1584]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Morphological plasticity between cryptobenthic individuals, and those found on more exposed habitats includes variations in external color (white, blue, light brown and pink) and consistency (hard, soft, brittle) which were similarly observed by Bispo
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FAEFF9E65B91F9FC" box="[1370,1430,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, (2019) and in individuals associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFA5FC41FDC4F93A5D07F918" box="[625,768,1666,1692]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Jania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FDC4F93A5D07F918" box="[625,768,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">J. adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by Enríquez
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFA5FC41FC2DF93A5DD5F918" box="[920,978,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, (2009). Differences were also observed in the skeleton structure between small recruits having a confused choanosome and a unispicular ectosome with isodictyal reticulation, and larger individuals having paucispicular circular meshes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
110
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Normal file
110
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|
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|
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBFFC5BFEA2F9425C92F891" ID-CoL="85KDK" authority=" Griessenger, 1971" authorityName="Griessenger" authorityYear="1971" box="[279,661,1787,1814]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="254" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Rhizoniera">
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35F6EF3FFBFFC5BFF22F8FA5A22F84E" pageId="11" pageNumber="254" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFA3D78FFBFFC5BFF22F8FA5A22F84E" blockId="11.[151,1436,1859,1994]" pageId="11" pageNumber="254">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBFFC5BFF22F8FA5F11F8D9" bold="true" box="[151,278,1859,1885]" pageId="11" pageNumber="254">Definition.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4546FBFFBFFC5BFE95F8FA5F9EF8D9" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[288,409,1859,1885]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="254" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Chalinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with an anisotropic, ladder-like choanosomal skeleton consisting of uni- to multispicular primary lines, connected by irregular unispicular secondary lines. Ectosomal skeleton usually absent; if present, consisting only of some vaguely strewn tangentially oriented oxeas. Spongin moderate to absent. Megascleres usually slender oxeas with acerated points. No microscleres (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44089FFBFFC5BFCF7F8165A1DF84E" author="Muricy, G. & Esteves, E. L. & Monteiro, L. C. & Rodrigues, B. R. & Albano, R. M." box="[834,1050,1967,1994]" pageId="11" pageNumber="254" pagination="536 - 550" refId="ref19509" refString="Muricy, G., Esteves, E. L., Monteiro, L. C., Rodrigues, B. R. & Albano, R. M. (2015) A new species of Haliclona (Demospongiae: Haplosclerida: Chalinidae) from Southeastern Brazil and the first record of Haliclona vansoesti from the Brazilian coast. Zootaxa, 3925 (4), 536 - 550. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3925.4.3" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Muricy
|
||||
<emphasis id="B931E16AFFBFFC5BFC2BF8095DD1F84D" box="[926,982,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="254">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue