From 1e50931255f8f08f32a50d8f3a890dc079058ba4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Tue, 30 Jul 2024 14:53:19 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-07-30 14:51:11 --- .../87/03A6878B3E42FFA6FE9EF906157CFEFC.xml | 103 +++ .../87/03A6878B3E43FFA0FE9EFDF0157CFEFC.xml | 406 ++++++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E43FFA6FE9EFE2E17EDFDCE.xml | 77 ++ .../87/03A6878B3E45FFA2FE9EFE33157CFEFC.xml | 265 ++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E47FFADFE9EFE3315C5FAA6.xml | 233 ++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E48FFAEFE9EFAC8157CFEFC.xml | 366 +++++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E4BFFA8FE9EFE2E151CFC1C.xml | 315 ++++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E4DFFAAFE9EFC4614C7FD16.xml | 423 ++++++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E4FFFB6FE9EFA261414FBC6.xml | 525 ++++++++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E53FFB0FE9EFBE914E0FCF4.xml | 285 +++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E55FFB2FE9EFC1F157CFEFC.xml | 259 ++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E57FFBCFE9EFE2E1288FBB6.xml | 255 ++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E59FFBFFE9EFBD817F9FDA5.xml | 576 +++++++++++++ .../87/03A6878B3E5AFFB8FE9EF9E217B1FD11.xml | 385 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data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C331761D3003FCE1FC4A77BF.xml create mode 100644 data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C33476133003FA41FCBB7575.xml create mode 100644 data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C33676173003FCE8FB0C7286.xml create mode 100644 data/FE/89/18/FE891834304252368DBA79D5AA7866F3.xml diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E42FFA6FE9EF906157CFEFC.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E42FFA6FE9EF906157CFEFC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..862e64ad360 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E42FFA6FE9EF906157CFEFC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +winkleri +(BERNHAUER) + + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Ukraine +: + +3 exs. +, +Crimea +, +Alushta distr. +, +N Demerdzhi +, + +1300 m + +, + +Pinus + +litter, leg. +Gontarenko +(cGon) + +; + +2 exs. +, +Crimea +, +Alushta distr. +, +Izobilnoye +, under stones, + +6.V.2006 + +, leg. +Gontarenko +(cAss) + +. + + + +1182 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E43FFA0FE9EFDF0157CFEFC.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E43FFA0FE9EFDF0157CFEFC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4e968741c52 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E43FFA0FE9EFDF0157CFEFC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +nifica + +sp.n. +( +Figs 1-12 +, +Map 3 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR - +Izmir +[9], +20 km +E +Izmir +, +Nif Dağı +, + +1370-1400 m + +, + +Pinus + +, grass, +38°22'55N +, +27°21'30E +, + +26.XII.2005 + +, +V +. Assing + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba nifica + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2005 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: 333, +8♀♀ +: same data as holotype (cAss) + +; + +433, +8♀♀ +: N38°23'30, E027°24'01 (16), +Türkei +, +Izmir +, +Nif Dagi +, + +1010 m + +, + +23.4.2006 + +, l. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +( +OÖLL +, cAss) + +; + +13, +1♀ +: +TR Prov. +: +Izmir +(16), +Umgeb. +: +Kemalpasa +, +Nif Dagi +, + +1010 m + +, + +23.IV.2006 + +, N38°23'30", E027°24'01", leg. +Meybohm +& +Brachat +(cAss) + +; + +5♀♀ +: N38°24'19, E027°23'31 (17), +Türkei +, +Izmir +, +Nif Dagi +, + +970 m + +, + +24.4.2006 + +, l. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +233: +TR Prov. +: +Izmir +(17), +Umgeb. +: +Kemalpasa +, +Nif Dagi +, + +972 m + +, + +24.IV.2006 + +, N38°24'19", E027°23'32", leg. +Meybohm +& +Brachat +(cAss) + +; + +2♀♀ +: +TR Prov. +: +Izmir +(18), +Umgeb. +: +Kemalpasa +, +Nif Dagi +, + +1078 m + +, + +24.IV.2006 + +, N38°24'13", E027°23'05", leg. +Meybohm +& +Brachat +(cAss) + +; + +13, +2♀♀ +: N38°24'13, E027°23'05 (18), +Türkei +, +Izmir +, +Nif Dagi +, + +1080 m + +, + +24.4.2006 + +, l. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +1♀ +: N38°23'50, E027°23'50 (19), +Türkei +, +Izmir +, +Nif Dagi +, + +920 m + +, + +24.4.2006 + +, l. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Species of moderately large size, +2.7-3.7 mm +(abdomen fully extended). Coloration: head dark brown to blackish; pronotum brown to blackish brown; elytra yellowish brown to dark brown; abdomen blackish, often with the apex and segments III-V paler; legs testaceous; antennae brown to dark brown. + + +Facies as in +Fig. 1 +. Head and pronotum with shallow microreticulation ( +Fig. 2 +). Eyes moderately small ( +Fig. 3 +), weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, approximately half the length of postocular region in dorsal view. + + +Pronotum without sexual dimorphism, in both sexes approximately 1.15 times as wide as head and approximately as long as wide or indistinctly oblong ( +Fig. 2 +). Elytra with rather weakly pronounced sexual dimorphism, less than 0.6 times as long as pronotum. + + +Abdomen rather shining; puncturation relatively dense and coarse on anterior tergites, sparse and fine on posterior tergites; microsculpture composed of transverse striae and transverse meshes, more distinct on tergites +VI +and +VII +than on tergites III-V; posterior margin of tergite +VII +without or with very narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe. + + +3 (large): elytra with somewhat granulose puncturation especially near posterior angles, a short distance anterior to posterior angles with short fold ( +Figs 2, 4 +); abdominal tergites III-V unmodified; process of tergite +VII +long, acute, and erect ( +Figs 5-6 +); sternite VIII as in +Fig. 7 +; median lobe of aedeagus with thin cristal process ( +Figs 8-9 +); apical lobe of paramere shaped as in other species of the subgenus. + + +♀ +: elytra with unmodified fine puncturation, near posterior angles at most with indistinct indication of fold; sternite VIII as in +Fig. 10 +; spermatheca as in +Figs 11-12. + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) is derived from the name of the mountain where the species is probably endemic. + +I n t r a s p e c i f i c v a r i a t i o n: The male secondary sexual characters are pronounced only in seven of the +twelve male +type +specimens. In the other males, the elytral puncturation is only indistinctly granulose, the elytral folds are weakly elevated, the process of tergite +VII +is completely absent or nearly so, and the cristal process of the median lobe of the aedeagus is thinner ( +Fig. 9 +). + +1183 + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: See comparative notes in section on +G. atromonis +sp.n. and supplementary key in the section on + +G. renneri + +sp.n. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: As can be inferred from the restricted distributions of other species of the subgenus, + +G. nifica + +is probably endemic to the Nif Dağı to the east of +Izmir +( +Map 3 +). The +types +were sifted from grass roots and litter below scattered old pine trees and from litter in rocky crevices at altitudes of +920-1400 m +. + + + +Figs 1-12 +: + +Geostiba nifica + +sp.n. +(1-8: holotype): ( +1 +) 3 habitus; ( +2 +) 3 forebody; ( +3 +) head in lateral view; ( +4 +) 3 right elytron in lateral view; ( +5 +) 3 abdominal tergites VII-VIII in lateral view; ( +6 +) process of 3 tergite VII in antero-dorsal view; ( +7 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +8 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +9 +) cristal process of median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view (3 without pronounced secondary sexual characters); ( +10 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +11-12 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 1: 1.0 mm; 2- 4: 0.5 mm; 5-7, 10: 0.2 mm; 8-9, 11-12: 0.1 mm. + + +1184 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E43FFA6FE9EFE2E17EDFDCE.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E43FFA6FE9EFE2E17EDFDCE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5f820e395e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E43FFA6FE9EFE2E17EDFDCE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +ossaica +ASSING + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Greece +: + +4 exs. +, +Thessalia +, Ossa, Kissavos Oros, E Ambelakia, +600 m +, +13.-18.IV.2006 +, leg. Vit (cAss). + + + + +This very recently described species is apparently endemic to the Ossa Oros ( +ASSING 2004b +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E45FFA2FE9EFE33157CFEFC.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E45FFA2FE9EFE33157CFEFC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f07cb1c7fb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E45FFA2FE9EFE33157CFEFC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,265 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +anlasi + +sp.n. +( +Figs 13-19 +, +Map 3 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR - +Izmir +[14], ca. +60 km +WNW +Izmir +, + +420 m + +SW +Karaburun +, meadow, +38°37'40N +, +26°29'26E +, + +27.XII.2005 + +, leg. +Anlaş + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba anlasi + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2005 (cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Large species, +3.9 mm +(abdomen fully extended). Coloration: head blackish; pronotum and elytra reddish brown; abdomen blackish, with the apex and segments +III-IV +slightly paler; legs testaceous; antennae dark brown. + + +Facies as in +Fig. 13 +. Head and pronotum with shallow fine microreticulation ( +Fig. 14 +). Eyes moderately small, weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, slightly less than half the length of postocular region in dorsal view. + + + +Figs 13-19 +: + +Geostiba anlasi + +sp.n. +(holotype): ( +13 +) 3 habitus; ( +14 +) 3 forebody; ( +15 +) anterior part of 3 abdomen; ( +16 +) 3 right elytron in lateral view; ( +17 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +18 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +19 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 13: 1.0 mm; 14-15: 0.5 mm; 16-18: 0.2 mm; 19: 0.1 mm. + + + +Pronotum apparently without appreciable sexual dimorphism, distinctly convex in crosssection, approximately 1.15 times as wide as head and 1.05 times as long as wide ( +Fig. 14 +). Elytra with pronounced sexual dimorphism, approximately 0.55 times as long as pronotum. + +1185 + +Abdomen rather shining; puncturation relatively sparse and fine on anterior tergites, very sparse and very fine on posterior tergites; microsculpture on tergites VI-VII very shallow, barely noticeable, on tergites III-V obsolete; segment III conspicuously elongated, ratio of width (across posterior margin) and length (from anterior margin of paratergite to posterior margin of tergite): 1.23 ( +Fig. 15 +); posterior margin of tergite +VII +with very indistinct narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe. + + +3: elytra with ill-defined, somewhat granulose puncturation ( +Fig. 14 +); laterally with pronounced (long and strongly elevated, especially posteriorly) fold ( +Fig. 16 +); suture slightly elevated ( +Fig. 14 +); abdominal tergites III-V without tubercles; tergite +VII +without process; tergite VIII highly distinctive: posterior margin with pair of pronounced processes ( +Fig. 17 +); sternite VIII as in +Fig. 18 +; median lobe of aedeagus with dagger-shaped cristal process ( +Fig. 19 +); apical lobe of paramere shaped as in other species of the subgenus. + + +♀ +: unknown. + + +E t y m o l o g y: This remarkable species is dedicated to Sinan Anlaş, +Izmir +, who discovered the +holotype +. + +C o m m e n t: The question whether the conspicuously long abdominal segment III is a character shared by both sexes or confined to males can be clarified only when females become available for examination. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: This highly distinctive species is easily identified among its congeners by several unique characters: the morphology of the male elytra (pronounced lateral folds, absence of pronounced sutural carinae), the elongated abdominal segment III, the absence of a process on the male tergite +VII +, and the shape of the male tergite VIII with a pair of pronounced processes at the posterior margin. + + +In order to account for this species, the key in +ASSING (2005a) +is modified as follows: + + +107 Abdominal segment III conspicuously elongated, ratio of width (across posterior margin) and length (from anterior margin of paratergite to posterior margin of tergite): <1.3 ( +Fig. 15 +). 3: elytra with pronounced lateral folds ( +Figs 14, 16 +); posterior margin of tergite VIII with pair of pronounced processes ( +Fig. 17 +); median lobe of aedeagus as in +Fig. 19 +. Western +Anatolia +: +Izmir province +( +Map 3 +) ....... ................................................................................................................. + +G. anlasi + +sp.n. + +- Abdominal segment III strongly transverse, at least 1.5-1.6 times as wide as long. 3: elytra without pronounced lateral folds; tergite VIII without pair of pronounced processes; aedeagus of different morphology, without cristal process....................107a + +107a 3: tergite +VII +near posterior margin with – often weakly defined – subcircular median tubercle (Fig. +162 in +Assing 2005a +and +Fig. A99 +: 200), which may be reduced to various degrees; + +elytra with distinct microsculpture and almost or completely matt. Species confined to the Taygetos range ( +Greece +: +Pelopónnisos +) or the +Caucasus region +..................................................................................................108 + + + +- 3 tergite +VII +unmodified..........................................................................................109 + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: + +Geostiba anlasi + +may be endemic to the Ak Dağ and adjacent mountains on the peninsula approximately +60 km +WNW +Izmir +( +Map 3 +), a conclusion mainly based on the restricted distributions of its Turkish consubgeners. The +holotype +was found under a stone on a grassy slope at an elevation of only + +420 m +. + +Subsequent sifting of the surrounding area yielded some specimens of + +G. euboica + +, but no additional material of + +G. anlasi + +. + +1186 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E47FFADFE9EFE3315C5FAA6.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E47FFADFE9EFE3315C5FAA6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..62ee3dcc80e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E47FFADFE9EFE3315C5FAA6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +solodovnikovi + +sp.n. +( +Figs 20-29 +, +Map 4 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR - +Erzurum +, + +35-40 km +NW Tortum + +, + +2600 m + +, +Mescit Dağları +, ca. +40°30N +, +41°17E +, + +19.VI.1998 + +, leg. +Solodovnikov + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba solodovnikovi + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratypes +: 433, +2♀♀ +: same data as +holotype +(cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Small species, +2.1-2.6 mm +(abdomen fully extended). Coloration: forebody yellowish red to reddish brown; abdomen reddish brown to brown, with segment +VI +and the anterior half of segment +VII +infuscate; legs testaceous; antennae rufous, with the basal 2-3 antennomeres yellowish to pale reddish. + + +Facies as in +Fig. 20 +. Head and pronotum with shallow fine microreticulation. Eyes small, not protruding from lateral outline of head, approximately one third the length of postocular region in dorsal view ( +Fig. 21 +). + + + +Figs 20-29 +: + +Geostiba solodovnikovi + +sp.n. +(20-23: holotype): ( +20 +) 3 habitus; ( +21 +) head in lateral view; ( +22 +) 3 pronotum and elytra; ( +23 +) anterior part of 3 abdomen; ( +24 +) 3 abdominal segment VII in lateral view; ( +25 +) 3 tergite VII in antero-dorsal view; ( +26 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +27 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +28 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +29 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 20: 1.0 mm; 21-26, 28: 0.2 mm; 27, 29: 0.1 mm. + + +1187 + +Pronotum with weakly pronounced sexual dimorphism, weakly oblong (3) ( +Fig. 22 +) to weakly transverse ( +♀ +). Elytra with moderate sexual dimorphism, 0.51 (3) to 0.57 ( +♀ +) times as long as pronotum; puncturation fine, shallow, and relatively sparse; microsculpture very shallow. + + +Abdomen rather shining; puncturation moderately sparse on tergite III-V, very sparse on tergites VI-VIII; microsculpture present, but very shallow; tergites +III-IV +and +VII +with sexual dimorphism; posterior margin of tergite +VII +with indistinct narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe. + + +3: pronotum weakly elongated posteriorly, posterior margin broadly and shallowly concave, occasionally truncate; elytra with relatively short and weakly elevated sutural carina extending along anterior half of suture; each elytron with extensive, but ill-defined and shallow impression; elytral puncturation weakly granulose ( +Fig. 22 +); abdominal tergites +III-IV +each with moderately pronounced median tubercle ( +Fig. 23 +); tergite +VII +with relatively short, stout (lateral view), slender (antero-dorsal view), erect, and apically rounded (antero-dorsal view) process ( +Figs 24-25 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII indistinctly angled in middle ( +Fig. 26 +); median lobe of aedeagus with dagger-shaped cristal process ( +Fig. 27 +). + + +♀ +: posterior margin of pronotum more or less truncate in the middle; elytra without impressions and with very fine sparse puncturation; sternite VIII broadly convex posteriorly ( +Fig. 28 +); spermatheca as in +Fig. 29. + + +E t y m o l o g y: This species is dedicated to Alexey Solodovnikov, Chicago, who collected the +type +series. + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: + +Geostiba solodovnikovi + +is readily separated from most other Turkish representatives of + +Tropogastrosipalia + +by its small size, the pale coloration, and the small eyes. From all its consubgeners it is distinguished by the male primary and secondary sexual characters. For a supplementary key see the comparative notes in section on + +G. biformis + +sp.n. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: + +Geostiba solodovnikovi + +is known only from one locality in the Mescit Dağları ( +Erzurum +) in northeastern +Anatolia +( +Map 4 +), where the +types +were collected at an altitude of +2600 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E48FFAEFE9EFAC8157CFEFC.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E48FFAEFE9EFAC8157CFEFC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3484837e6d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E48FFAEFE9EFAC8157CFEFC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,366 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +atromontis + +sp.n. +( +Figs 30-35 +, +Map 3 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR [30] - +Manisa +, +10 km +S +Manisa +, +Karadağ +, + +1200 m + +, roadside, +38°33'26N +, +27°23'13E +, + +15.IV.2006 + +, +V +. Assing + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba atromontis + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: +3♀♀ +: same data as holotype (cAss) + +; + +2♀♀ +: same data, but leg. +P. Wunderle +(cWun) + +; + +3♀♀ +: N38°32'31, E027°27'44, (21), +Türkei +, +Manisa +, +Sipil Dagi +, +Milli Parki +, + +1080 m + +, + +25.4.2006 + +, l. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +233: +TR Prov. +: +Manisa +(21), +Umgeb. +: +Manisa +, +Nat. Park Sipil Dagi +, + +1250 m + +, N38°32'32", E027°27'44", leg. +Meybohm +& +Brachat +(cAss) + +; + +333, +6♀♀ +: N38°32'51, E027°25'14 (20), +Türkei +, +Manisa +, +Sipil Dagi +, +Milli Parki +, + +1250 m + +, + +25.4.2006 + +, l. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +( +OÖLL +, cAss) + +; + +13, +1♀ +: +TR Prov. +: +Manisa +(20), +Umgeb. +: +Manisa +, +Nat. Park Sipil Dagi +, + +1250 m + +, N38°32'51", E027°25'14", leg. +Meybohm +& +Brachat +(cAss) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: This species is extremely similar to + +G. nifica + +, so that a detailed description would be redundant. Instead, only the primary and secondary sexual characters are described: + + +3 (large): pronotum weakly oblong, up to 1.1 times as long as wide ( +Fig. 30 +); elytra with similar modifications as in + +G. nifica + +, but the carinae in posterior angles broader, of more irregular shape, and covered with more or less coarse granules ( +Figs 30-31 +); process of + +1188 + +tergite +VII +of similar shape as in + +G. nifica + +, but slightly less erect ( +Fig. 32 +); aedeagus similar to that of + +G. nifica + +( +Fig. 33 +). + + +♀ +: spermatheca as in +Fig. 34. E t y m o l o g y +: The name (Lat.: of the black mountain) refers to the Turkish name of the mountain range, where the species was discovered. + + + +Figs 30-34 +: + +Geostiba atromontis + +sp.n. +30-33: holotype): ( +30 +) 3 forebody; ( +31 +) 3 elytra in lateral view; ( +32 +) process of 3 tergite VII in lateral view; ( +33 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +34 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 30: 0.5 mm; 31-32: 0.2 mm; 33-34: 0.1 mm. + + + +I n t r a s p e c i f i c v a r i a t i o n: The male secondary sexual characters are subject to considerable intraspecific variation; they are fully developed only in four of the +seven male +type +specimens. + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: As indicated above, + +G. atromontis + +is extremely similar to + +G. nifica + +; both species can be distinguished only based on the modifications of the elytra and tergite +VII +of large males with pronounced secondary sexual characters. Although these differences are slight, they are interpreted as evidence of interspecific rather than intraspecific variation, not only because they seem to be constant, but also because the ranges of both populations are separated by a considerable stretch of low-altitude plain. Using the key in +ASSING (2005a) +, both + +G. nifica + +and + +G. atromontis + +would key out at couplet 77 (see supplementary key in section on + +G. renneri + +sp.n. +). + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: Thespeciesisprobablyendemictothe Karadağ range (Spil [=Sipil] nature reserve) to the south of +Manisa +( +Map 3 +). The +types +were found under stones on limestone grassland ( +Fig. 35 +) and sifted from litter below bushes and near rocks at altitudes of +1080-1250 m +. + +1189 + + +Fig. 35 +: Locality where the holotype and some paratypes of + +Geostiba atromontis + +sp.n. +were found. Photo by P. Wunderle. + + + + +Map 3 +: Distributions of + +Geostiba nifica + +(black circles), + +G. atromontis + +(white circles), + +G. aydinica + +(grey circles), + +G. anlasi + +(large black square), + +G. biformis + +(small black squares), and + +G. renneri + +(white square) in western and southwestern Anatolia. + + +1190 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E4BFFA8FE9EFE2E151CFC1C.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E4BFFA8FE9EFE2E151CFC1C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e8501171f41 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E4BFFA8FE9EFE2E151CFC1C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,315 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +renneri + +sp.n. +( +Figs 36-44 +, +Map 3 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR [25] - +Muğla +, +12 km +NNE +Muğla +, + +1620 m + +, grass roots, pine litter, +37°19'02N +, +28°22'26E +, + +12.IV.2006 + +, +P. Wunderle + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba renneri + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Species of relatively small size, +2.8 mm +(abdomen fully extended). Coloration: head dark brown; pronotum and elytra light brown; abdomen blackish, with the apex and the anterior segments indistinctly paler; legs testaceous; antennae brown, with the basal two antennomeres light brown. + + +Facies as in +Fig. 36 +. Head with very shallow microreticulation ( +Fig. 37 +). Eyes moderately small ( +Fig. 39 +), weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, approximately half the length of postocular region in dorsal view. Antenna as in +Fig. 38 +. + + +Pronotum apparently with weakly pronounced sexual dimorphism, approximately 1.15 times as wide as head ( +Fig. 37 +). Microreticulation slightly more distinct than that of head. Elytra with moderately pronounced sexual dimorphism, less than 0.6 times as long as pronotum. + + +Abdomen shiny; puncturation moderately dense and relatively coarse on tergites III-V, sparse and fine on posterior tergites; microsculpture composed of transverse striae and transverse meshes, more distinct on tergites +VI +and +VII +than on tergites III-V; posterior margin of tergite +VII +without palisade fringe; tergites III-VI without sexual dimorphism. + + + +Figs 36-43 +: + +Geostiba renneri + +sp.n. +(holotype): ( +36 +) 3 habitus; ( +37 +) 3 forebody; ( +38 +) antenna; ( +39 +) head in lateral view; ( +40 +) 3 left elytron in lateral view; ( +41 +) 3 abdominal segments VII-VIII in lateral view; ( +42 +) process of 3 tergite VII in antero-dorsal view; ( +43 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 36: 1.0 mm; 37-42: 0.2 mm; 8-9, 43: 0.1 mm. + + +1191 + +3: pronotum approximately as long as wide, posterior margin distinctly convex ( +Fig. 37 +); elytra flat, with rather dense and coarse granulose puncturation, without sutural carina, but with distinct lateral carinae ( +Figs 37, 39 +); anterior abdominal tergites unmodified; process of tergite +VII +stout, massive, and short ( +Figs 41-42 +); sternite VIII with broadly convex posterior margin; median lobe of aedeagus as in +Fig. 43 +; apical lobe of paramere shaped as in other species of the subgenus. + + +♀ +: unknown + + +E t y m o l o g y: The species is dedicated to Klaus Renner, Bielefeld, in appreciation of his life-long enthusiasm as a coleopterist and friend. Paul Wunderle discovered the +holotype +on 13 April, 2006, Klaus Renner´s 70 +th +birthday, in a sample collected on the previous day. + + + +Fig. 44 +: Type locality of + +Geostiba renneri + +sp.n. +(photo by P. Wunderle). + + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: Using the key in +ASSING (2005a) +, + +G. renneri + +, as well as + +G. nifica + +and + +G. atromontis + +would key out at couplet 77: + +77 3: elytra with fold-like elevation or tubercle near posterior angles, or with bulging lateral margins...........................................................................................................77a +- 3: elytra without fold-like elevation or tubercle, lateral margins not bulging............80 + +77a Pronotum without or with weakly pronounced sexual dimorphism (up to 1.15 times as long as wide, posterior margin broadly convex) in large males, posterior margin more or less distinctly convex ( +Figs 2 +, +30 +, +37 +). Western +Anatolia +............................77b + +1192 + +- Pronotum with more pronounced sexual dimorphism, either distinctly elongated posteriorly (and covering scutellum) or posterior margin pointed in the middle. Southern +Anatolia +( +Antalya +, +Mersin +)..........................................................................78 + + +77b 3: process of tergite +VII +short, stout, and apically obtuse ( +Figs 41-42 +); aedeagus with larger cristal process ( +Fig. 43 +). +Muğla +: Oyuklu Dağ ( +Map 3 +)........ + +G. renneri + +sp.n. + + +- 3: process of tergite +VII +long, slender, and apically acute ( +Figs 5 +, +32 +). median lobe of aedeagus with smaller and more slender cristal process ( +Figs 8-9 +, +33 +). Distribution different ................................................................................................77c + + +77c Pronotum without appreciable sexual dimorphism ( +Fig. 2 +). 3: carina in posterior angles of elytra narrow and not covered with coarse granula ( +Figs 2, 4 +); process of tergite +VII +more erect ( +Fig. 5 +). +Izmir +: Nif Dağı ( +Map 3 +) ......................... + +G. nifica + +sp.n. + + +- 3: pronotum in large 3 weakly oblong ( +Fig. 30 +); carina in posterior angles of elytra broader, of more irregular shape, and usually with more or less coarse granula ( +Figs 30-31 +); process of tergite +VII +less erect ( +Fig. 32 +). +Manisa +: Karadağ (Spil Dag) ( +Map 3 +)........................................................................... + +G. atromontis + +sp.n. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: + +Geostiba renneri + +is probably endemic to the Oyuklu Dağ, north of +Muğla +( +Map 3 +), and possibly also adjacent mountain ranges. The +holotype +was collected by sifting grass roots and pine litter in a limestone cirque at an altitude of slightly more than +1600 m +( +Fig. 44 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E4DFFAAFE9EFC4614C7FD16.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E4DFFAAFE9EFC4614C7FD16.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f3467586539 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E4DFFAAFE9EFC4614C7FD16.xml @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +aydinica + +sp.n. +( +Figs 45-53 +, +Map 3 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: +TR Prov. +: +Aydin +(8), + +N +Aydin + +, Str. -> +Pasayaylasi +, + +1460 m + +, + +20.IV.2006 + +, N37°56'47", E27°53'53", leg. +Meybohm +& +Brachat + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba aydinica + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: 13, +3♀♀ +: same data as holotype (cAss) + +; + +13, +4♀♀ +: N37°56'47, E027°53'53 (8), +Türkei +, +Aydin +, +Pasayaylasi +, + +1460 m + +, + +20.4.2006 + +, l. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +13, +4♀♀ +: N37°55'45, E027°53'46 (9), +Türkei +, +Aydin +, +Pasayaylasi +, + +1115 m + +, + +20.4.2006 + +, l. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +( +OÖLL +, cAss) + +; + +1♀ +: +TR Prov. +: +Aydin +(9), N +Aydin +, +Str. +-> +Pasayaylasi +, + +1115 m + +, + +20.IV.2006 + +, N37°55'46", E27°53'46", leg. +Meybohm +& +Brachat +(cAss) + +; + +13, +2♀♀ +: TR [5], +Aydın +, + +15 km +NNE +Aydın + +, +Imambaba +T +., + +1410 m + +, +37°56'38N +, +27°53'40E +, + +5.IV.2006 + +, +V +. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +2♀♀ +: same data, but leg. +Wunderle +(cWun) + +; + +1♀ +: TR [7], +Aydın +, + +15 km +NNE +Aydın + +, +Imambaba +T +., + +1480 m + +, +37°56'29N +, +27°53'55E +, + +5.IV.2006 + +, +V +. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +233: TR [6] - +Aydın +, + +15 km +NNE +Aydın + +, +Imambaba +T +., + +1420 m + +, under stones, +37°56'43N +, +27°53'45E +, + +5.IV.2006 + +, +P. Wunderle +(cWun) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Species of moderately large size, +2.5-3.2 mm +(abdomen fully extended). Coloration: head dark brown to blackish; pronotum brown to dark brown; elytra yellowish brown to reddish brown; abdomen blackish, often with the apex and segments +III-IV +partly paler; legs testaceous; antennae reddish brown to dark brown. + + +Facies as in +Fig. 45 +. Head and pronotum with shallow microreticulation ( +Fig. 46 +). Eyes relatively small ( +Fig. 47 +), weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, less than half – usually slightly more than one third – the length of postocular region in dorsal view. + +Pronotum with pronounced sexual dimorphism. Elytra, too, with pronounced sexual dimorphism, less than 0.6 times as long as pronotum. + +Abdomen moderately glossy; puncturation fine, moderately dense on tergites III-V, sparse on posterior tergites; microsculpture moderately distinct; posterior margin of tergite +VII +without or with very narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe. + + +3 (large): pronotum large and oblong, 1.15-1.20 times as wide as head and up to 1.26 times as long as wide, distinctly elongated posteriorly and covering scutellum, lateral margins not sinuate, posterior margin truncate to weakly concave ( +Fig. 46 +); elytra with pronounced (i. e. distinctly elevated) sutural carina extending almost over full length of suture ( +Fig. 48 +); elytral surface with distinct and relatively extensive impression, punctu- + +1193 + +ration coarsely granulose ( +Fig. 46 +); anterior abdominal tergites unmodified; process of tergite +VII +short and stout ( +Figs 49-50 +); posterior margin of tergite VIII often somewhat pointed in the middle; sternite VIII broadly convex posteriorly; median lobe of aedeagus as in +Fig. 51 +; apical lobe of paramere shaped as in other species of the subgenus. + + +♀ +: pronotum approximately 1.15 times as wide as head and approximately as wide as long or weakly oblong; elytra unmodified, without carina, without impressions, and with fine puncturation; posterior margins of tergite and sternite VIII weakly convex; spermatheca as in +Fig. 52. + + + +Figs 45-52 +: + +Geostiba aydinica + +sp.n. +: ( +45 +) 3 habitus; ( +46 +) 3 forebody; ( +47 +) head in lateral view; ( +48 +) 3 elytra in lateral view; ( +49 +) 3 abdominal segments VII-VIII in lateral view; ( +50 +) process of 3 tergite VII in antero-dorsal view; ( +51 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +52 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 45: 1.0 mm; 46-50: 0.2 mm; 51-52: 0.1 mm. + + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) is derived from the name of the mountain range ( +Aydın +Dağları) where the species is probably endemic. + + +I n t r a s p e c i f i c v a r i a t i o n: The male secondary sexual characters are subject to considerable variability. They are fully developed in two of the +seven male +type +specimens. While the elytral suture is at least weakly modified (slightly elevated) in all of them, the process of tergite +VII +is completely absent in +two males +. Also, the elytral impressions may be absent, the elytral puncturation may not be distinctly granulose, and the pronotum may be only weakly modified in smaller males. + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: Using the key in +ASSING (2005a) +, + +G. aydinica + +would + +1194 + +key out at couplets (69-71). For a supplementary key see comparative notes in section on + +G. biformis + +sp.n. + + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: + +Geostiba aydinica + +is currently known only from the +Imambaba Tepesi +(synonym: Paşayaylası), NNE +Aydın +, in the +Aydın +Dağları +( +Map 3 +). +The +type +specimens were collected under stones, by sifting grass roots and litter at the margin of pine forests ( +Fig. 53 +), and by sifting litter below bushes on grassy slopes at altitudes of + +1115-1460 m + + +; +one specimen +was found in a nest of +Camponotus +sp. ( +Formicidae +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E4FFFB6FE9EFA261414FBC6.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E4FFFB6FE9EFA261414FBC6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1e44f033918 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E4FFFB6FE9EFA261414FBC6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,525 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +biformis + +sp.n. +(Figs 54-63, +Map 3 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR [20] - +Muğla +, +15 km +ENE +Muğla +, + +1190 m + +, pasture with stones, +37°14'58N +, +28°30'07E +, + +10.IV.2006 + +, +V +. Assing + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba biformis + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: 533, +4♀♀ +: same data as holotype (cAss, +OÖLL +) + +; + +233, +1♀ +: same data, but leg +Wunderle +(cWun) + +; + +333, +2♀♀ +: TR [21] - +Denizli +, + +60 km +E +Muğla + +, +S Kale +, + +1280 m + +, +37°25'39N +, +28°53'18E +, + +11.IV.2006 + +, +V +. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +633, +10♀♀ +: same data, but leg. +Wunderle +(cWun, cAss) + +; + +1♀ +: TR [22] - +Denizli +, + +60 km +E +Muğla + +, +S Kale +, + +1240 m + +, +37°23'12N +, +28°53'41E +, + +11.IV.2006 + +, +V +. +Assing +(cAss) + +. + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Small species, 2.2-3.0 mm (abdomen fully extended). Coloration: head dark brown; pronotum and elytra yellowish red to brown; abdomen blackish, with the apex and often also the anterior segments paler; legs testaceous; antennae yellowish brown to reddish brown. +Facies as in Fig. 54. Head and pronotum with variable, shallow to distinct microreticula- +1195 +tion (Fig. 55). Eyes relatively small (Fig. 56), weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, approximately 1/3 the length of postocular region in dorsal view or even smaller. +Pronotum with moderately pronounced sexual dimorphism. Elytra with weak sexual dimorphism, less than 0.6 times as long as pronotum. + +Abdomen with distinct, but shallow microsculpture, with fine and moderately sparse puncturation; posterior margin of tergite +VII +with or without very narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe. + + +3 (large): pronotum approximately as long as wide or weakly oblong, 1.15-1.20 times as wide as head; posterior margin of pronotum in the middle broadly and weakly concave, postero-laterally sinuate (Fig. 55); elytra with moderately dense and somewhat granulose puncturation, with distinct extensive impression, elevated (somewhat bulging) lateral margins, and with narrow and weakly elevated sutural carina extending along anterior 2/3 of suture (Figs 55, 57); abdominal tergites +III-IV +with (Fig. 58) or without indistinct tubercles; process of tergite +VII +short and stout (Figs 59-60); posterior margins of tergite +Figs 54-62 +: + +Geostiba biformis + +sp.n. +(54-57, 59-61: +holotype +): ( +54 +) 3 habitus; ( +55 +) 3 forebody; ( +56 +) head in lateral view; ( +57 +) 3 elytra in lateral view; ( +58 +) 3 abdominal segments VII-VIII in lateral view; ( +59 +) 3 abdominal segments VII-X in lateral view; ( +60 +) process of 3 tergite +VII +in antero-dorsal view; ( +61 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +62 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 54: 1.0 mm; 55-60: +0.2 mm +; 61-62: +0.1 mm +. + +and sternite VIII broadly convex; median lobe of aedeagus with slender cristal process (Fig. 61); apical lobe of paramere shaped as in other species of the subgenus. +1196 + +♀ +: pronotum approximately 1.10 times as wide as head and about as wide as long, posterior margin broadly convex; elytra unmodified, without carina, at most with very shallow impressions, and with fine puncturation; posterior margins of tergite and sternite VIII weakly convex; spermatheca as in Fig. 62.E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) alludes to the dimorphism of the male abdominal tergites +III-IV +(see comments on intraspecific variation). + + +I n t r a s p e c i f i c v a r i a t i o n: As in other species of the subgenus, the male secondary sexual characters are subject to considerable intraspecific variation. In smaller males, the pronotum may be almost unmodified, the elytral puncturation may be weakly granulose, the elytral impression are often very shallow, and the sutural carinae and the process of the 3 tergite +VII +may be completely absent. + + +Remarkably, the two sampled populations, one (1) from the area to the northeast of +Muğla +and the other (2) from the area approximately +60 km +to the east of +Muğla +, are distinguished by a constant character. The abdominal tergites +III-IV +of the males from population 2 each have a minute median tubercle (Fig. 58), which is absent in the males from population 1. However, since no additional distinguishing characters were found and since these populations are not separated by deep valleys, this difference is here attributed to intra- (possibly clinal) rather than interspecific variation. + + + +Fig. 63 +: Locality where the holotype and several paratypes of + +Geostiba biformis + +sp.n. +were found (photo by P. Wunderle). + + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: Using the key in +ASSING (2005a) +, + +G. biformis + +would key out at couplets (67-71). In order to account for the new species, as well as for +G. + +1197 + +aydinica +sp.n. +and + +G. solodovnikovi + +sp.n. +, the key is modified as follows: + + +67 3: abdominal tergites III and IV each with smooth subcircular tubercle near anterior impression. Species from western, southern or eastern +Anatolia +. ( + +G. biformis + +, in which tergites III and IV may or may not have indistinct tubercles, will key out in both alternatives.).....................................................................................67a + + +- 3: abdominal tergites III and IV unmodified. Species from northern or western +Turkey +, or from +Konya +...............................................................................................69 + + +67a 3: tubercles on tergites III and IV minute, almost indistinct (Fig. 58); process of tergite +VII +apically rounded in antero-dorsal view (Figs 59-60); median lobe of aedeagus as in Fig. 61. Western +Anatolia +( +Muğla +, W-Denizli) ( +Map 3 +)......................... ............................................................................................................. + +G. biformis + +sp.n. + + +- 3: tubercles on tergites III and IV distinct; process of tergite +VII +apically acute in antero-dorsal view. Eastern and southern +Anatolia +.....................................................68 + + +68 Pronotum with more pronounced microreticulation. 3: elytra with wider sutural carinae (Fig. A00a: 10); aedeagus larger and with more slender cristal process (Figs A00a: 11-12). Southern +Anatolia +( +Antalya +)............................ + +G. brachati +ASSING + + + +- Pronotum with rather shallow microreticulation. 3: aedeagus smaller and with stouter cristal process. Eastern and northeastern +Anatolia +........................................68a + + +68a Eyes smaller ( +Fig. 21 +), approximately one third the length of postocular region in dorsal view. 3: posterior margin of pronotum usually broadly concave, margins between this concavity and posterior angles straight, i. e. pronotum posteriorly gradually tapering ( +Fig. 22 +); tubercles on tergites +III-IV +less pronounced and not more shining than surrounding area; process of tergite +VII +more slender, with almost parallel sides, and apically rounded in antero-dorsal view ( +Fig. 25 +); median lobe of aedeagus with slightly stouter cristal process ( +Fig. 27 +). Northeastern +Anatolia +( +Erzurum +: Mescit Dağları) ( +Map 4 +).............................. + +G. solodovnikovi + +sp.n. + + +- Eyes larger, approximately half the length of postocular region in dorsal view or nearly so (Fig. A01a: 44). 3: posterior margin of pronotum indistinctly concave to smoothly convex, margins between this concavity and posterior angles sinuate, i. e. pronotum posteriorly more abruptly tapering (Fig. A01a: 44); tubercles on tergites +III-IV +more pronounced and with somewhat more shine than surrounding area; process of tergite +VII +broad-based and apically acute (i. e. of triangular shape) in antero-dorsal view ( + +Fig. +43 + +in +Assing 2001a +); median lobe of aedeagus with more slender cristal process (Figs A01a: 40-41). Eastern +Anatolia +( +Bitlis +: surroundings of Tatvan)...................................................................................... + +G. bitlisensis +ASSING + + + +69 3: pronotum (in large 33!) distinctly oblong, more or less extensively depressed, strongly projecting posteriorly, and with broadly and distinctly concave hind margin ( +Fig. P83b +: 1); elytra with distinctly elevated (bulging) lateral margins; process of tergite +VII +wide-based, apically rounded, and in lateral view rather slender; aedeagus: +Figs. P83b +: 2-3. Southern +Anatolia +( +Konya +)....... + +G. iconiensis +PACE + + + +- 3: lateral margins of elytra not distinctly elevated. Species from northern and western +Turkey +(Thrace, northern +Anatolia +)...............................................................70 + + +70 3: pronotum (in large 33!) distinctly oblong and strongly projecting posteriorly, its posterior margin in the middle narrowly concave (Fig. A00b: 1); elytra with relatively long sutural carinae; process of tergite +VII +in antero-dorsal view slender and apically rounded, in lateral view more massive (Figs. A00b: 3-4); aedeagus with cristal process of median lobe of characteristic shape (Figs. A00b: 2, P83b: 25-26). Northern +Anatolia +( +Kastamonu +) ................................. + +G. kastamonuensis +PACE + + +- 3: pronotum often less oblong, its posterior margin broadly concave or truncate; aedeagus with cristal process much smaller or of different shape.............................70a + +70a 3: pronotum (even in large 33) usually about as long as wide, at most 1.05 times as long as wide, its posterior margin in the middle weakly concave and laterally sinuate (Fig. 55); elytra with weakly pronounced (i. e. weakly elevated) sutural carina (Figs 55, 57); median lobe of aedeagus as in Fig. 61. West +Anatolia +: +Muğla +, W-Denizli............................................................................................. + +G. biformis + +sp.n. + +1198 +- 3: pronotum in large 33 moderately to distinctly oblong and of different shape; elytra with more pronounced sutural carina; median lobe of aedeagus with cristal process of different shape .........................................................................................70b + +70b 3: pronotum (in large 33) more oblong (up to 1.25 times as long as wide) and more strongly projecting posteriorly ( +Fig. 46 +); elytra with more strongly elevated and longer sutural carina and with coarser and more distinctly granulose puncturation ( +Figs 46, 48 +); + +process of tergite +VII +and median lobe of aedeagus as in +Figs 49-51 +. +West +Anatolia +( +Aydın +): +Aydın +Dağları +......................... + +G. aydinica + +sp.n + +. + + +- 3: pronotum less oblong and less strongly projecting posteriorly; elytra with less pronounced sutural carina and with finer and less distinctly granulose puncturation. Species from Thrace and northeastern +Anatolia +..........................................................71 + + +71 3: pronotum (in large 33) slightly more strongly projecting posteriorly and with weakly concave lateral margins near posterior angles (Fig. A01a: 14); abdomen less finely punctate; process of tergite +VII +wide-based and apically rounded or obtuse (Fig. A01a: 19); cristal process of aedeagus much longer and larger (Figs. A01a: 12-13). Northeastern +Anatolia +( +Artvin +)............................. + +G. artvinensis +ASSING + + + +- 3: pronotum in large 33 less strongly projecting posteriorly, lateral margins near posterior angles not distinctly concave, hind margin in the middle truncate or broadly concave; abdomen very finely punctate; process of tergite +VII +more slender and apically more acute; aedeagus with cristal process of median lobe very short and thin. Thrace (surroundings of +Istanbul +) .................... + +G. turcica +( +BERNHAUER +) + + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: + +Geostiba biformis + +was recorded from three localities, one in +Muğla province +, in the vicinity of +Muğla +, and two in the west of +Denizli province +, some +60 km +to the east of +Muğla +( +Map 3 +). The +type +specimens were found under stones and sifted from grass roots in pastures on calcareous soil ( +Fig. 63 +) at altitudes of +1190-1280 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E53FFB0FE9EFBE914E0FCF4.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E53FFB0FE9EFBE914E0FCF4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4e0f5847f38 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E53FFB0FE9EFBE914E0FCF4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,285 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +calcidica + +sp.n. +( +Figs 64-70 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: +Greece +: +Chalkidiki +, + +12 km +NW Megali Panagia + +, + +1000 m + +, +40°48'01"N +, 23°33'52", + +21.5.2005 + +, leg. +Ch. Bayer + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba calcidica + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.8 mm +(abdomen fully extended). Coloration: head blackish brown; pronotum and elytra castaneous brown; abdomen blackish, with segments III and IV paler; legs testaceous; antennae brown, with the two basal antennomeres yellowish brown. + + +Facies as in +Fig. 64 +. Head with very shallow microreticulation, shiny ( +Fig. 65 +); puncturation very fine and very sparse, barely noticeable. Eyes relatively small ( +Fig. 66 +), weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, approximately 1/3 the length of postocular region in dorsal view. + +Pronotum with weak sexual dimorphism; puncturation very sparse and very fine. microsculpture shallow, surface with distinct shine. Elytra with moderate sexual dimorphism, less than 0.6 times as long as pronotum. + +Abdomen with distinct, but shallow microsculpture, with fine and sparse puncturation; anterior tergites without sexual dimorphism; posterior margin of tergite +VII +with barely noticeable rudiment of a palisade fringe. + + +3: pronotum approximately as long as wide, posterior margin distinctly convex ( +Fig. 65 +); elytra with moderately dense, rather coarsely granulose puncturation and with shallow impression, sutural carina near apex of scutellum short, abruptly elevated, and relatively broad ( +Figs 65, 67 +); process of tergite +VII +short, in lateral view rather acute apically and in antero-dorsal view broad and apically rounded ( +Figs 68-69 +); posterior mar- + +1199 + +gins of tergite and sternite VIII broadly convex; median lobe of aedeagus with very slender cristal process ( +Fig. 70 +); apical lobe of paramere shaped as in other species of the subgenus. + + +♀ +: unknown. + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) is latinised from Chalkidike, the area where the +type +locality is situated. C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: Using the key in +ASSING (2005a) +, + +G. calcidica + +would key out at couplet 63, together with + +G. menikioensis +ASSING + +from northeastern +Greece +. From this species it is separated by the broader and more abruptly elevated sutural carinae, by the sparser and coarser puncturation of the male elytra, and by the broader and apically rounded process of the male tergite +VII +(antero-dorsal view). To accommodate the new species, the key is modified as follows: 62 3: elytra with short sutural carinae or indistinct elevations near apex of scutellum...63 - 3: elytra with pronounced sutural carinae extending almost to posterior margin of elytra...........................................................................................................................65 63 3: process of tergite +VII +in large 33 shorter (e. g. +Figs 68-69 +); cristal process of aedeagus short and slender. Species from northeastern +Greece +..................................64 - 3: process of tergite +VII +in large 33 longer and more erect (e. g. Figs A04b: 45- + + + +Figs 64-70 +: + +Geostiba calcidica + +sp.n. +(holotype): ( +64 +) 3 habitus; ( +65 +) 3 forebody; ( +66 +) head in lateral view; ( +67 +) 3 elytra in lateral view; ( +68 +) 3 abdominal tergite VII in lateral view; ( +69 +) process of 3 tergite VII in antero-dorsal view; ( +70 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 64: 1.0 mm; 65: 0.5 mm; 66-67: 0.2 mm; 68-70: 0.1 mm. + + + +46); cristal process of aedeagus larger. Species from northwestern or +central + + +Greece +.......................................................................................................................64a 64 3: process of tergite +VII +in antero-dorsal view slender and apically rather acute + + +( +Figs A99 +: 59-60); elytra with relatively dense and not particularly coarse puncturation, and with more slender and less abruptly elevated carina near apex of scutellum; aedeagus as in +Figs A99 +: 53-56. Menikio, Vrontóus (NE-Greece) ............... + + +.................................................................................................. + +G. menikioensis +ASSING + + +1200 + +- 3: process of tergite +VII +in antero-dorsal view broader and apically rounded ( +Figs 68-69 +); elytra with sparser, coarse, and somewhat granulose puncturation; sutural carinae near apex of scutellum abruptly elevated and relatively broad ( +Figs 65, 67 +); median lobe of aedeagus as in +Fig. 70 +. Chalkidiki.............................. + +G. calcidica + +sp.n. + + +64a 3: aedeagus with larger cristal process ( +Figs A99 +: 20, 22). +Ipiros +: Xerovuni Oros ....... ...................................................................................... + +G. xerovuniana +( +SCHEERPELTZ +) + + + +- 3: aedeagus with more slender cristal process (Fig. A04b: 48). +Thessalia +: Ossa Oros................................................................................................... + +G. ossaica +ASSING + + + +65 3: process of tergite +VII +very long, not distinctly erect, almost horizontally projecting caudad (Figs. A00a: 11-12); sutural carinae long and broad, not closer to apex of scutellum than to posterior elytral margin; aedeagus as in Figs A00a: 7-8. Northern +Greece +( +Flórina, Kozani +) ............................................ + +G. torisuturalis +ASSING + + + +- 3: process of tergite +VII +distinctly erect; sutural carinae shorter and narrower, closer to apex of scutellum than to posterior elytral margin; aedeagus as in +Figs A99 +: 91-93. Fthiótis, Fokis (Map A01b: 1)........................................ + +G. itiensis +ASSING + + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The species is known only from one locality in the Chalkidike (=Khalkidhiki) peninsula, +Greece +, where the +holotype +was collected at an altitude of +1000 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E55FFB2FE9EFC1F157CFEFC.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E55FFB2FE9EFC1F157CFEFC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2a0cc0542be --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E55FFB2FE9EFC1F157CFEFC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,259 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +elmaica + +sp.n. +( +Figs 71-77 +, +Map 4 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR - SE +Ankara +, N-Elma +Dağı +, + +1200 m + +, +Crataegus +litter, + +31.X.1995 + +, leg. +S. Vit + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba elmaica + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratypes +: 13, +1♀ +: same data as +holotype +(cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Relatively small species, +2.5-2.8 mm +. Coloration: head dark brown; pronotum and elytra reddish brown; abdomen reddish brown to brown, with segments V-VI or V-VII somewhat infuscate; legs yellowish brown; antennae reddish brown. + + +Facies as in +Fig. 71 +. Head with very shallow microreticulation, shiny ( +Fig. 72 +); puncturation very fine and very sparse, barely noticeable. Eyes relatively small ( +Fig. 73 +), very weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, slightly less than half the length of postocular region in dorsal view. + +Pronotum with moderate sexual dimorphism; puncturation very sparse and very fine; microsculpture shallow, surface with some shine. Elytra with distinct sexual dimorphism, less than 0.6 times as long as pronotum. + +Abdomen with shallow microsculpture, with fine and sparse puncturation; anterior tergites without sexual dimorphism; posterior margin of tergite +VII +without palisade fringe. + + +3: pronotum weakly oblong, approximatly 1.05 times as long as wide, posterior margin broadly truncate to indistinctly concave ( +Fig. 72 +); elytra with rather sparse and fine puncturation, near apex of scutellum with few small tubercles, without sutural carina, lateral margins with long, slightly diagonal folds ( +Fig. 72 +); process of tergite +VII +moderately long, in lateral view rather massive, and in antero-dorsal view slender and apically acute ( +Figs 74-75 +); posterior margin of tergite VIII truncate, that of sternite VIII broadly convex to indistinctly obtuse in the middle; median lobe of aedeagus small, with short and slender cristal process ( +Fig. 76 +); apical lobe of paramere shaped as in other species of the subgenus. + + +♀ +: pronotum approximately as wide as long, posterior margin broadly convex; posterior margins of tergite and sternite VIII weakly convex; spermatheca with relatively large capsule ( +Fig. 77 +). + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) is derived from Elma Dağı, where the +type +locality is situated. + +1201 + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: Using the key in +ASSING (2005a) +, + +G. elmaica + +would key out at couplet 69, together with + +G. iconiensis +PACE. To + +account for the new species, + +the key is modified as follows: + +69 3: elytra with distinctly elevated (bulging) lateral margins or with distinct lateral folds. Species from +Konya +and +Ankara +provinces ....................................................69a + + +- 3: lateral margins of elytra not distinctly modified. Species from northern +Turkey +(Thrace, northern +Anatolia +).........................................................................................70 + + +69a 3: pronotum (in large 33!) distinctly oblong, more or less extensively depressed, strongly projecting posteriorly, and with broadly and distinctly concave hind margin ( +Fig. P83b +: 1); elytra with distinctly elevated (bulging) lateral margins; process of tergite +VII +wide-based, apically rounded, and in lateral view rather slender; + +aedeagus: +Figs. P83b +: 2-3. Southern +Anatolia +( +Konya +)....... + +G. iconiensis +PACE + + + + +- 3: pronotum not depressed, weakly oblong, and with truncate or indistinctly concave posterior margin ( +Fig. 72 +); process of tergite +VII +in antero-dorsal view slender and apically somewhat acute, in lateral view rather massive ( +Figs 74-75 +); median lobe of aedeagus as in +Fig. 76 +. +Ankara +: Elma Dağı ( +Map 4 +).... + +G. elmaica + +sp.n. +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: + +Geostiba elmaica + +is the first representative of the subgenus to become known from the surroundings of +Ankara +and one of the few Turkish + +Tropogastrosipalia + +species recorded at some distance from the coastal areas. The +type +specimens were discovered in the Elma Dağı to the southeast of +Ankara +( +Map 4 +) at an altitude of +1200 m +, where they were sifted from +Crataegus +leaf litter. + + + +Figs 71-77 +: + +Geostiba elmaica + +sp.n. +: ( +71 +) 3 habitus; ( +72 +) 3 forebody; ( +73 +) head in lateral view; ( +74 +) 3 abdominal tergites VI-VII in lateral view; ( +75 +) process of 3 tergite VII in antero-dorsal view; ( +76 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +77 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 71: 1.0 mm; 72: 0.5 mm; 73-75: 0.2 mm; 76-77: 0.1 mm. + + +1202 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E57FFBCFE9EFE2E1288FBB6.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E57FFBCFE9EFE2E1288FBB6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6baeeaa5ade --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E57FFBCFE9EFE2E1288FBB6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,255 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Tropogastrosipalia +) +priva + +sp.n. +( +Figs 78-85 +, +Map 4 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR [3] - +Gümüşhane +, ca. +25 km +SW +Gümüşhane +, Tersundağı Geç., + +2070 m + +, +40°17'38N +, +39°18'05E +, + +24.VII.2006 + +, +V +. Assing + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba priva + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratype +♀ +: same data as +holotype +(cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Small species, +2.4-2.7 mm +(abdomen fully extended). Coloration: pale reddish, with abdominal segment +VI +and adjacent segments more or less distinctly infuscate; legs yellowish. + + + +Figs 78-84 +: + +Geostiba priva + +sp.n. +: ( +78 +) 3 habitus; ( +79 +) 3 forebody; ( +80 +) head in lateral view; ( +81 +) 3 abdominal tergites VII-VIII in lateral view; ( +82 +) 3 tergite VII in antero-dorsal view; ( +83 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +84 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 78: 1.0 mm; 79-82: 0.2 mm; 83-84: 0.1 mm. + + + +Facies as in +Fig. 78 +. Head with very shallow microreticulation, somewhat shiny ( +Fig. 79 +); puncturation very fine and very sparse, barely noticeable. Eyes small ( +Fig. 80 +), not protruding from lateral outline of head, less than 1/3 the length of postocular region in dorsal view. + +Pronotum with weak sexual dimorphism, in both sexes weakly transverse, 1.05-1.10 times as wide as long; puncturation very sparse and very fine; microsculpture similar to that of head. Elytra less than 0.6 times as long as pronotum, with moderate sexual dimorphism, in both sexes weakly impressed and with indistinctly granulose puncturation. + +Abdomen with shallow microsculpture, with fine and sparse puncturation; anterior tergites without sexual dimorphism; posterior margin of tergite +VII +with or without indistinct rudiment of a palisade fringe. + +1203 + + +Fig. 85 +: Type locality of + +G. priva + +(photo by M. Schülke). + + + + +Map 4 +: Distributions of + +Geostiba solodovnikovi + +(square), + +G. elmaica + +(open circle), and + +G. priva + +(filled circle) in Turkey. + + + +3: posterior margin of pronotum weakly pointed in the middle ( +Fig. 79 +); elytra with narrow, moderately elevated and rather long sutural carinae extending along anterior 2/3 of suture; process of tergite +VII +short, in lateral view broad-based, and in antero-dorsal view slender ( +Figs 81-82 +); posterior margin of tergite VIII weakly, that of sternite VIII distinctly convex; median lobe of aedeagus with very slender needle-shape cristal process ( +Fig. 83 +); apical lobe of paramere shaped as in other species of the subgenus. + + +♀ +: posterior margin of pronotum weakly convex; posterior margins of tergite and sternite + +1204 + +VIII weakly convex; spermatheca similar to that of other consubgeners ( +Fig. 84 +). E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.: free of) refers to the absence of tubercles on the anterior male tergites, the most evident character distinguishing this species from the similar + +G. solodovnikovi + +. C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: In size, coloration, and sexual characters, + +G. priva + +is highly similar to + +G. solodovnikovi + +, from which it is distinguished especially by the shape of the male pronotum (in + +G. solodovnikovi + +weakly oblong, posteriorly more strongly convex, not pointed in the middle) and by the absence of tubercles on the male abdominal tergites III and IV. In order to account for the new species, the key in +ASSING (2005a) +is modified as follows: 80 3: elytra with enormous, in lateral view crescent-shaped sutural carinae..................81 - 3: elytra near apex of scutellum only with tubercles, or with short or with weakly elevated sutural carinae.............................................................................................82a 82a Eyes very small, less than 1/3 the length of postocular region in dorsal view ( +Fig. + +80). 3: elytra with long sutural carinae; elytra with long (but weakly elevated) + +sutural carinae; median lobe of aedeagus with needle-shaped cristal process ( +Fig. + + +83). NE-Anatolia: +Gümüşhane +( +Map 4 +).................................................... + +G. priva + +sp.n. +- Eyes more than 1/3 the length of postocular region in dorsal view. 3: elytra without or with short sutural carinae. Species from NW-Turkey or from central southern +Anatolia +........................................................................................................83 + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The +type +locality is situated to the southwest of +Gümüşhane +, northeastern +Anatolia +( +Map 4 +). The +two specimens +were sifted from litter and grass on the margin of a spruce forest at an altitude of +2070 m +( +Fig. 85 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E59FFBFFE9EFBD817F9FDA5.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E59FFBFFE9EFBD817F9FDA5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7200c123f30 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E59FFBFFE9EFBD817F9FDA5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,576 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Sibiota +) +oertzeni +(EPPELSHEIM) + +( +Map 5 +) + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Turkey +: +Izmir +: + +2533, +16♀♀ +, +Boz Dağlar +, above +Bozdağ +, road to ski resort, +38°21N +, +28°06E +, + +1480 m + +, N-slope with grass and stones, sifted and under stones, + +3.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +, above +Bozdağ +, +38°20N +, +28°06E +, + +1300-1560 m + +, + +21.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +6 exs. +, +Nif Dağı +, +38°24N +, +27°24E +, + +1010 m + +, + +23.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +, +Nif Dağı +, +38°24N +, +27°24E +, + +970 m + +, + +24.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +11 exs. +, +Nif Dağı +, +38°24N +, +27°23E +, + +1080 m + +, + +24.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +2 exs. +, +Nif Dağı +, +38°24N +, +27°24E +, + +920 m + +, + +24.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +1♀ +, ca. + +25 km +NE +Aydın + +, WSW +Hamamköy +, +Murtat Dağı +, +38°01N +, +27°57E +, + +1230 m + +, N-slope with scattered old oak, sifted grass and oak litter, + +9.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +. + + +Aydın +: + +633, +14♀♀ +, ca. + +15 km +NE +Aydın + +, +Imambaba Tepesi +, +37°57N +, +27°54E +, below peak + +1600 m + +, edge of pine forest with grass, shrubs, sifted, + +5.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +1♀ +, ca. + +20 km +NE Kuyucak + +, +Bayrak Tepe +, +37°58N +, +28°33E +, + +850 m + +, N-slope, oak litter and grass sifted, + +7.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +233, +1♀ +, ca. + +20 km +NE Kuyucak + +, +Bayrak Tepe +, +37°58N +, +28°34E +, + +900 m + +, N-slope, oak litter and grass sifted, + +7.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +13, +1♀ +, ca. + +10 km +WSW Karakasu + +, +Karınçalı Dağı +, +37°42N +, +28°34E +, + +1230 m + +, N-slope, grass roots and litter of shrubs sifted, + +8.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +3 exs. +, +Dilek Dağı +, +Kanyon +, +37°41N +, +27°10E +, + +50 m + +, + +Platanus + +litter, 2006, leg. +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +37 exs. +, +Dilek Dağı +, +Kanyon +, +37°41N +, +27°10E +, + +70-370 m + +, + +16.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +2 exs. +, +Dilek Dağı +, +S Kanyon +, +37°40N +, +27°11E +, + +670 m + +, + +17.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +4 exs. +, +Dilek Dağı +, +37°41N +, +27°09E +, + +13 m + +, + +27.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +4 exs. +, +Dilek Dağı +, +S Güzelçamlı +, +37°41N +, +27°14E +, + +410 m + +, + +28.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +6 exs. +, +Dilek Dağı +, +S Güzelçamlı +, +37°41N +, +27°14E +, + +440 m + +, + +28.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +9 exs. +, +Dilek Dağı +, +Kanyon +, +37°41N +, +27°10E +, + +70-200 m + +, + +29.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss). + +GümüÚhane +: + +4 exs. +, ca. + +25 km +SW +Gümüşhane + +, +Tersundağı Geç. +, +40°18N +, +39°18E +, + +2070 m + +, N-slope, spruce forest, litter and dead wood sifted, + + +24. +VII +.2006 + + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +. + + + +1205 + + + + +Ukraine +: + +3 exs. +, +Odessa +, Berezovka, forest "Berezovskiy", +26.III.2006 +, leg. Gontarenko (cGon, cAss). + + +C o m m e n t s: The species is widespread in the eastern Mediterranean; in western +Anatolia +, it appears to be very common ( +Map 5 +). It is here recorded from +Ukraine +for the first time. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5AFFB8FE9EF9E217B1FD11.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5AFFB8FE9EF9E217B1FD11.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..530ce13cbfb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5AFFB8FE9EF9E217B1FD11.xml @@ -0,0 +1,385 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Sibiota +) +aucta + +sp.n. +( +Figs 86-97 +, +Map 8 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR [24] - +Rize +, +25 km +SSE +Rize +, +7 km +E +Ikizdere +, + +1030 m + +, +40°47'01N +, +40°38'18E +, + +31.VII.2006 + +, +V +. Assing + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba aucta + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: 233, +1♀ +: same data as holotype (cAss) + +; + +8 exs. +: same data, but leg. +Schülke +(cSch, +OÖLL +) + +; + +2♀♀ +: TR [23] - +Rize +, + +25 km +SSE +Rize + +, +4 km +E +Ikizdere +, + +750 m + +, +40°47'14N +, +40°35'31E +, + + +31. +VII +.2006 + + +, +V +. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +2 exs. +, same data, but leg. +Schülke +(cSch) + +; + +13: same data, but "[23a] ... + +1.VIII.2006 + +, +V +. Assing" (cAss) + +; + +3 exs. +: same data, but leg. +Schülke +(cSch) + +. + +1206 + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Moderately small species, 2.4-3.0 mm (abdomen fully extended). Coloration: body reddish brown to brown, with abdominal segment +VI +and adjacent segments more or less distinctly infuscate and sometimes also the head slightly darker; legs yellowish; antennae yellowish brown. + + + +Figs 86-97 +: + +Geostiba aucta + +sp.n. +: ( +86 +) 3 habitus; ( +87 +) 3 forebody; ( +88 +) head in lateral view; ( +89 +) 3 elytra in dorso-lateral view; ( +90 +) 3 abdominal tergite VII in dorsal view; ( +91 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +92 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +93 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +94 +) posterior margin of ♀ tergite VIII; ( +95 +) posterior margin of ♀ sternite VIII; ( +96-97 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 86: 1.0 mm; 87: 0.5 mm; 88-91, 94-95: 0.2 mm; 92-93, 96-97: 0.1 mm. + + + +Facies as in +Fig. 86 +. Head with very shallow microreticulation and some shine ( +Fig. 87 +); puncturation very fine and very sparse, barely noticeable. Eyes small ( +Fig. 88 +), not projecting from lateral outline of head, approximately 1/4 the length of postocular region in dorsal view. + + +Pronotum weakly transverse, approximately 1.1 times as wide as long and 1.2 times as wide as head ( +Fig. 87 +); microsculpture similar to that of head or slightly more pronounced; puncturation similar to that of head. + +1207 + +Elytra approximately 0.6 times as long as pronotum ( +Fig. 87 +), with pronounced sexual dimorphism; microsculpture similar to that of head and pronotum; puncturation weakly granulose. + + +Abdomen approximately 1.2 times as wide as elytra ( +Fig. 86 +), with distinct microsculpture, and with sparse fine puncturation; posterior margin of tergite +VII +without palisade fringe. + + +3: elytral disc with pronounced impression, on either side of suture distinctly elevated, these elevation broader anteriorly than posteriorly and granulosely sculptured ( +Fig. 89 +); tergite +VII +near posterior margin with pair of short and rather weakly elevated carinae ( +Fig. 90 +); posterior margin of tergite VIII in the middle almost truncate and with only few setae ( +Fig. 91 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII weakly convex; median lobe of aedeagus with reduced crista apicalis and with series of semitransparent spines in internal sac ( +Fig. 92 +); apical lobe of paramere as in +Fig. 93 +. + + +♀ +: elytra very shallowly impressed; posterior margin of tergite VIII weakly convex ( +Fig. 94 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII weakly convex and with row of numerous modified marginal seta, in the middle not distinctly concave ( +Fig. 96 +); spermatheca with distinctly dilated capsule ( +Figs 96-97 +). + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.: enlarged) alludes to the shape of the capsule of the spermatheca, one of the characters distinguishing this species from + +G. rizensis + +. + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: In general appearance, the new species is highly similar to the parapatric + +G. rizensis + +, its geographically closest consubgener. From this species, + +G. aucta + +is separated especially by the broader, more granulosely sculptured, and less sharply delimited sutural elevations on the male elytra, the (on average) less pronounced carinae on the male tergite +VII +, by the reduced crista apicalis of the median lobe (in + +G. rizensis + +pronounced), the more numerous and shorter spines in the internal sac, the different shape and chaetotaxy of the apical lobe of the paramere (in + +G. rizensis + +with one very long median and three much shorter apical and subapical setae), as well as by the much larger spermathecal capsule. For illustrations of the aedeagus and the spermatheca of + +G. rizensis + +see +PACE (1983) +and +ASSING (2001a) +. In order to account for + +G. aucta + +, the key in +ASSING (2005a) +is modified as follows: 100. 3: sutural carinae anteriorly narrower, less strongly elevated, and without coarse puncturation or sculpture; tergite +VII +with usually pronounced, though relatively short pair of carinae, these carinae separated by a distance distinctly less than their width and posteriorly merging (Fig. A01a: 56); median lobe of aedeagus apically more acute (ventral view) and less slender (Figs. A01a: 51-52). +♀ +: spermatheca as in Figs. A01a: 54-55. Northeastern +Anatolia +: +Artvin +................. + +G +. +fabaeformis +ASSING + +- 3: sutural carinae anteriorly wider and strongly elevated, decreasing in width and elevation posteriad, coarsely and granulosely sculptured, and mat; pair of carinae at posterior margin of tergite +VII +almost straight and parallel, sometimes separated by a distance greater than their width ( +Figs 90 +, A01a: 59). Northeastern +Anatolia +: + + +Rize +.........................................................................................................................100a 100a. 3: sutural carinae narrower, less granulosely sculptured, and more sharply delimited; median lobe of aedeagus with pronounced crista apicalis and with fewer and longer spines in internal sac ( +Figs P83b +: 90-91); apical lobe of paramere with one very long basal and three much shorter subapical and apical setae. +♀ +: + + +spermatheca with slender capsule of conical shape (Fig. A01a: 58). +Rize +: area to the south of Ikizdere............................................................................. + +G +. +rizensis +PACE + + +1208 + +- 3: sutural carinae broader, more granulosely sculptured, and less sharply delimited ( +Figs 87, 89 +); median lobe of aedeagus with reduced crista apicalis and with more numerous and shorter spines in internal sac ( +Fig. 92 +); apical lobe of paramere as in +Fig. 93 +, with long subapical and apical setae. +♀ +: spermathecal capsule distinctly enlarged ( +Figs 96-97 +). +Rize +: area to the east of Ikizdere ( +Map 8 +)............ + +G +. +aucta + +sp.n. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: Thetypespecimenswerefound in two localities in the area to the east of Ikizdere ( +Map 8 +). They were collected by sifting the leaf litter in mixed forests with chestnut, alder, beech and +Rhododendron +at altitudes of 750 and +1030 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5AFFBFFE9EFDCE157BFCD3.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5AFFBFFE9EFDCE157BFCD3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cde382ff574 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5AFFBFFE9EFDCE157BFCD3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Sibiota +) +rizensis +PACE + + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Turkey +: +Rize +: + +17 exs. +, + +50 km +SSE Rize + +, +S Çamlık +, +40°43N +, +40°38E +, + +1380 m + +, + +Alnus +forest + +, sifted, + +1.VIII.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +, +Schülke +(cAss, cSch) + +; + +29 exs. +, +50 km +SSE +Rize +, +W Sivrikaya +, +40°41N +, +40°39E +, + +2050 m + +, natural fir forest, litter and dead wood sifted, + +1.VIII.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +, +Schülke +(cAss, cSch) + +. + + + + +C o m m e n t s: The species has become known only from the area to the south of Ikizdere, +Rize province +, northeastern +Anatolia +( +ASSING 2001a +, +2001b +, +2003 +). The record of the +holotype +of the junior synonym +G. trapezusensis +from +Trabzon +(" +20 km +S Ikizdere") ( +PACE 2002 +) refers to +Rize province +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5DFFBBFE9EFA1717FCFD86.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5DFFBBFE9EFA1717FCFD86.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5ff0c2603f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5DFFBBFE9EFA1717FCFD86.xml @@ -0,0 +1,280 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Sipalotricha +) +lucens +(BENICK) + +( +Map 6 +) + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Turkey +: +Izmir +: + +19♀♀ +[all macropterous], + +20 km +E +Izmir + +, +Nif Dağı +, +38°24N +, +27°24E +, + +920 m + +, plateau, sifted grass roots between stones under shrubs, + +26.XII.2005 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +1♀ +[macropterous], N +Izmir +, +Yamanlar Dağı +, +38°33N +, +27°09E +, + +940 m + +, grassy patch in pine forest, under stones, sifted grass roots, + +28.XII.2005 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +1♀ +[macropterous], ca. + +25 km +NE +Aydın + +, WSW +Hamamköy +, +Murtat Dağı +, +38°01N +, +27°57E +, + +1330 m + +, N-slope with scattered old oak, sifted grass and oak litter, + +9.IV.2004 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +. + + +Aydın +: + +13, +1♀ +[macropterous], +Dilek Dağı +, +S Kanyon +, +37°40N +, +27°11E +, + +670 m + +, + +17.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +. + + +Muğla +: + +13, ca. + +12 km +NNE +Muğla + +, +37°19N +, +28°22E +, + +1620 m + +, N-slope, roots of grass, herbs, and pine litter sifted, + +12.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +. + + +Denizli +: + +1♀ +, ca. + +35 km +SE Kale + +, above +Alpa +, +37°12N +, +29°05E +, + +1340 m + +, N-slope with old cedar, grass roots and cedar litter sifted, + +13.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +. + + +Ankara +: + +1 ex. +[macropterous], SE +Ankara +, N-Elma +Dağı +, + +1300 m + +, hollow + +Salix + +trunk, + +31.X.1995 + +, leg. +Vit +(cAss) + +. + + + +C o m m e n t s: This widespread species is relatively common in southern and western +1209 + + +Anatolia +; records from other regions in the +Eastern Mediterranean +are very rare ( +Map 5 +). +Remarkably +, all +26 specimens +are macropterous and the sex ratio is 3: 23 (males: females) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5EFFBAFE9EF9F31462FD86.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5EFFBAFE9EF9F31462FD86.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ec0be3d5bc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5EFFBAFE9EF9F31462FD86.xml @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Sipalotricha +) +euxina +PACE + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Turkey +: +Trabzon +: + +2 exs. +, ca. +50 km +S Trabzon, +20 km +S Maçka, Altindere Milli Park, +40°40N +, +39°40E +, +1560 m +, spruce forest with +Rhododendron +, sifted, +26.VII.2006 +, leg. Assing (cAss). + + + + +C o m m e n t s: The original description is based on +3 specimens +from the surroun- + +1210 + +dings of Maçka and from "Soumela, Meriemana" (= Sumela, Meryemana) ( +PACE 1983 +), very close to the locality where the above specimens were collected. This is the second record of the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5EFFBBFE9EFDA81281F9C0.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5EFFBBFE9EFDA81281F9C0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..42a53b460d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5EFFBBFE9EFDA81281F9C0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Sipalotricha +) +euboica +PACE + +( +Map 7 +) + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Turkey +: +Izmir +: + +1 ex. +, + +20 km +E Izmir + +, +Nif Dağı +, +38°24N +, +27°24E +, + +920 m + +, plateau, sifted grass roots between stones under shrubs, + +26.XII.2005 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +7 exs. +, ca. + +60 km +WNW Izmir + +, SW +Karaburun +, +38°38N +, +26°29E +, + +420 m + +, N-slope, meadow, under stones, sifted, + +27.XII.2005 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +, N +Izmir +, +Yamanlar Dağı +, +38°33N +, +27°10E +, + +680 m + +, road margin, under stones and sifted + +Messor + +nest + +; +28.XII.2005 +, leg. Assing (cAss). + + +Aydın +: + +5 exs. +, ca. + +110 km +S Izmir + +, WSW +Söke +, +Dilek Dağı +, +37°42N +, +27°10E +, + +50 m + +, grassy patch in forest, under stones and sifted roots, + +25.XII.2005 + +, leg. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +2 exs. +, ca. + +15 km +NE Aydın + +, +Imambaba Tepesi +, +37°56N +, +27°54E +, + +1115 m + +, + +20.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +; + +2 exs. +, +Imambaba Tepesi +, +37°53N +, +27°54E +, + +250 m + +, + +20.IV.2006 + +, leg. +Brachat +& +Meybohm +(cAss) + +. + + +Muğla +: + +4 exs. +, +Bafa lake +, +Kapikiri +, +37°30N +, +27°32E +, + +120 m + +, + +20.III.2006 + +, leg. +Meybohm +(cAss) + +. + + + + +Map 7 +: Distributions of + +Geostiba euboica +PACE + +(filled circles) and + +G. rhodiensis +PACE + +(open circles) in the Eastern Mediterranean region, based on examined records. + + + + +C o m m e n t s: + +Geostiba euboica + +is here recorded from +Turkey +for the first time. The previously known distribution of this widespread species comprised the southern Balkans, including various Greek islands. Since it was recently recorded also from Lesbos ( +ASSING 2005b +), an occurrence in western +Anatolia +was likely. Apparently, its distribution does not overlap with that of the + +G. rhodiensis +PACE + +, another widespread species of the subgenus + +Sipalotricha +SCHEERPELTZ + +, which is common in southern +Anatolia +( +Map 7 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5FFF84FE9EFBC715D8F99D.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5FFF84FE9EFBC715D8F99D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7e69cf9fda3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E5FFF84FE9EFBC715D8F99D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,287 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Sipalotricha +) +orduica + +sp.n. +( +Figs 98-107 +, +Map 8 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR [22] - +Ordu +, +15 km +S +Ordu +, +S Kabaduz +, + +990 m + +, mixed forest, +40°48'59N +, +37°54'28E +, + +30.VII.2006 + +, +V +. Assing + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba orduica + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: 13, +4♀♀ +: same data as holotype (cAss) + +; + +6 exs. +: same data, but leg. +Schülke +(cSch, +OÖLL +) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Small species, 2.0- +2.3 mm +(abdomen extended). Coloration: body reddish brown to brown, with abdominal segment +VI +and adjacent segments more or less extensively infuscate and sometimes also the head slightly darker; legs yellowish; antennae yellowish brown. + + +Facies as in +Fig. 98 +. Head with very shallow microreticulation and some shine ( +Fig. 99 +); puncturation very fine and very sparse, barely noticeable. Eyes moderately small ( +Fig. 100 +), not distinctly projecting from lateral outline of head, approximately 0.35-0.4 times the length of postocular region in dorsal view. + + +Pronotum weakly transverse, approximately 1.1 times as wide as long and 1.15 times as wide as head ( +Fig. 99 +); microsculpture similar to that of head or slightly more pronounced; puncturation similar to that of head. + + +Elytra 0.50-0.55 times as long as pronotum ( +Fig. 99 +), without sexual dimorphism; microsculpture similar to that of head and pronotum; puncturation very fine, but slightly more distinct than that of head and pronotum. + + +Abdomen approximately 1.15 times as wide as elytra ( +Fig. 98 +), with distinct microsculpture, and with sparse fine puncturation; posterior margin of tergite +VII +with or without narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe. + +1211 + + +Figs 98-107 +: + +Geostiba orduica + +sp.n. +: ( +98 +) habitus; ( +99 +) forebody; ( +100 +) head in lateral view; ( +101 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +102 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +103 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +104 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +105 +) posterior margin of ♀ tergite VIII; ( +106 +) posterior margin of ♀ sternite VIII; ( +107 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 98: 1.0 mm; 99: 0.5 mm; 100-102, 105-106: 0.2 mm; 103-104, 107: 0.1 mm. + + + +3: posterior margin of tergite VIII in the middle weakly concave ( +Fig. 101 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII obtusely angled in the middle ( +Fig. 102 +); median lobe of aedeagus with strongly reduced crista apicalis ( +Fig. 103 +); apical lobe of paramere as in +Fig. 104 +. + + +♀ +: posterior margin of tergite VIII in the middle very weakly concave ( +Fig. 105 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII weakly convex and with row of numerous modified marginal seta, in the middle not distinctly concave ( +Fig. 106 +); spermatheca as in +Fig. 107. + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (adj.) is derived from +Ordu +, the province where the +type +locality is situated. + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: The geographically closest consubgeners are + +G. euxina +PACE + +and + +G. macronorum +PACE + +from the surroundings of Maçka in +Trabzon +. From both species, + +G. orduica + +is distinguished especially by the concave posterior margin of the male and female tergite VIII, the posteriorly obtusely angled male sternite VIII, the reduced crista apicalis of the median lobe of the aedeagus, the shape and + +1212 + +chaetotaxy of the paramere, as well as by the shape of the spermatheca. From + +G. euxina + +, it is additionally separated by slightly larger eyes. For a supplement to the key in +ASSING (2005a) +see the following section on + +G. soganlica + +. + + + +Figs 108-118 +: + +Geostiba soganlica + +sp.n. +: ( +108 +) habitus; ( +109 +) forebody; ( +110 +) head in lateral view; ( +111 +) – 3 tergite VIII; ( +112 +) posterior margin of 3 sternite VIII; ( +113 +) – median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +114 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +115 +) ♀ tergite VIII; ( +116 +) posterior margin of ♀ sternite VIII; ( +117-118 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 108: 1.0 mm; 109: 0.5 mm; 110-112, 115-116: 0.2 mm; 113-114, 117-118: 0.1 mm. + + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The +type +locality is situated in the mountains to the south of +Ordu +in +Ordu province +, northeastern +Anatolia +( +Map 8 +). The specimens were collected by sifting the leaf litter and soil in a mixed forest with alder, spruce, bramble, and ivy at an altitude of almost +1000 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E61FF86FE9EF9C5155FFC0B.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E61FF86FE9EF9C5155FFC0B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f709e28bae1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6878B3E61FF86FE9EF9C5155FFC0B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@ + + + +Thirteen new species and additional records of Eastern Mediterranean Geostiba THOMSON (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1179 +1215 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Sipalotricha +) +soganlica + +sp.n. +( +Figs 108-118 +, +Map 8 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: TR [34] - +Trabzon +, ca. +40 km +S +Of +, +S Uzungöl +, + +2050 m + +, grass, moss, sift., +40°35'57N +, +40°16'56E +, + +4.VIII.2006 + +, +V +. Assing + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba soganlica + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: 633, +7♀♀ +: same data as holotype ( +OÖLL +, cAss) + +; + +2 exs. +: same data, but leg. +Schülke +(cSch) + +; + +13, +6♀♀ +: TR [35] - +Trabzon +, ca. +40 km +S +Of +, +S Uzungöl +, + +2280 m + +, grass & herbs, +40°36N +, +40°16E +, + +4.VIII.2006 + +, +V +. Assing (cAss) + +. + +1213 + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Small species, +1.8-2.3 mm +(abdomen extended). Coloration: body reddish brown to brown, with abdominal segment +VI +and adjacent segments more or less extensively infuscate and occasionally also the head slightly darker; legs yellowish; antennae light brown to dark brown. + + +Facies as in +Fig. 108 +. Head with distinct microreticulation and reduced shine ( +Fig. 109 +); puncturation very fine and very sparse, barely noticeable. Eyes small ( +Fig. 110 +), not projecting from lateral outline of head, approximately 1/4 the length of postocular region in dorsal view. + + +Pronotum weakly transverse, 1.10-1.15 times as wide as long and approximately 1.1 times as wide as head ( +Fig. 109 +); microsculpture similar to that of head; puncturation similar to that of head. + + +Elytra 0.55-0.60 times as long as pronotum ( +Fig. 109 +), without sexual dimorphism; microsculpture less pronounced than that of head and pronotum; puncturation very fine, but more distinct than that of head and pronotum. + + +Abdomen approximately 1.15 times as wide as elytra ( +Fig. 108 +), with distinct microsculpture, and with sparse fine puncturation; posterior margin of tergite +VII +without palisade fringe. + + +3: posterior margin of tergite VIII convex, in the middle indistinctly concave ( +Fig. 111 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII convex ( +Fig. 112 +); median lobe of aedeagus as in +Fig. 113 +; apical lobe of paramere with one very long and three short setae ( +Fig. 114 +). + + +♀ +: posterior margin of tergite VIII convex ( +Fig. 115 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII weakly convex and with row of numerous long modified marginal seta, in the middle not distinctly concave ( +Fig. 116 +); spermatheca as in +Figs 117-118. + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (adj.) is derived from Soğanlı Dağları, the mountain range where the +type +specimens were found. + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: From the geographically closest consubgeners, + +G. euxina + +and + +G. macronorum + +, + +G. soganlica + +is separated by smaller size, darker coloration (especially of the antennae), smaller eyes, and additionally by the following characters: + + +from + +G. macronorum + +by shorter antennae, a distinctly smaller median lobe of the aedeagus, shorter apical and subapical setae of the paramere, and a much more slender spermathecal capsule; + + + + +from + +G. euxina + +by a smaller median lobe of the aedeagus, shorter apical and subapical setae of the paramere, as well as by a longer, distally more slender, and proximally more strongly dilated spermathecal duct. + + +In order to account for both + +G. soganlica + +and + +G. orduica + +, the following modifications of the key in +ASSING (2005a) +are suggested: + + +135 Posterior margin of tergite VIII concave in the middle, especially in 3 ( +Figs 101, 105 +). 3: median lobe of aedeagus with strongly reduced crista apicalis ( +Fig. 103 +); apical lobe of paramere as in +Fig. 104 +. +♀ +: spermatheca as in +Fig. 107 +. +Ordu +( +Map 8 +)........................................................................................................... + +G. orduica + +sp.n. + + +- Posterior margin of tergite VIII even in 3 not or only very indistinctly concave in the middle. 3: crista apicalis of median lobe not reduced. +Trabzon +.......................135a + + +135a Smaller, width of pronotum < +0.35 mm +; coloration of antennae darker, usually brown to dark brown; eyes smaller, composed of few ommatidia ( +Fig. 110 +), at most about 1/4 the length of postocular region in dorsal view. 3: median lobe of aedeagus smaller, +0.25-0.26 mm +long ( +Fig. 113 +); apical lobe of paramere with very + +1214 + +short apical and subapical setae ( +Fig. 114 +). +♀ +: spermatheca with longer, distally more slender, and proximally more strongly dilated duct ( +Figs 117-118 +). +Trabzon +: Soğanlı Dağları ( +Map 8 +) .................................................................... + +G. soganlica + +sp.n. + + +- Larger, width of pronotum> +0.35 mm +; coloration of antennae paler, usually yellowish to yellowish brown; eyes larger, more than 1/4 the length of postocular region in dorsal view. 3: median lobe of aedeagus larger,> +0.26 mm +long; apical lobe of paramere with longer apical and subapical setae. +♀ +: spermatheca with shorter, distally less slender, and proximally less strongly dilated duct. +Trabzon +: surroundings of Maçka............................................................................................135b + + +135a Eyes slightly larger, maximal diameter approximately equal to the length of antennomere III; antennomere III only slightly shorter than antennomere II. +♀ +: capsule of spermatheca distally enlarged (Figs. P02: 36) ............ + +G. macronorum +PACE + + + +- Eyes slightly smaller, maximal diameter shorter than antennomere III; antennomere III distinctly shorter than antennomere II. +♀ +: spermathecal capsule somewhat coniform ( +Fig. P83b +: 173)..................................................... + +G. euxina +PACE + + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The +type +locality is situated in the eastern part of the Soğanlı Dağları, near the pass between Of and +Bayburt +. The specimens were collected by sifting the roots of grass and herbs, moss, and fern litter, mostly near rocks, at altitudes of 2050 and +2280 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/AD/66/03AD66160055E107FEF8DC6D6324EECD.xml b/data/03/AD/66/03AD66160055E107FEF8DC6D6324EECD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8a420dd6dc4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/AD/66/03AD66160055E107FEF8DC6D6324EECD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ + + + +Six new species of micropterous Atheta and Apimela from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1143 +1156 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Atheta +( +Microdota +) +hastata + +nov.sp. +( +Figs 49-58 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +Ƌ: +CHINA +: N-Yunnan [C2005-09], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Deqin Co. +, +Meili Xue Shan +, E-side, + +14 km +E Deqin + +, + +2580 m + +/ +28°27.47'N +, +98°46.35'E +, creek valley below glacier, mixed forest, leaf litter, moss, dead wood, sifted, + +11.VI.2005 + +, +M. Schülke +[C2005-09] + +/ +Holotypus +Ƌ + +Atheta hastata + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.3 mm +. Habitus as in +Fig. 49 +. Coloration: head dark brown, darker + +1152 + +than pronotum; pronotum and elytra brown; abdomen blackish, with the posterior half of segment VII and segments +VIII-X +yellowish brown; legs yellowish; antennae reddish brown, with the basal 3 antennomeres only indistinctly paler. + + + +Figs 49-58 +: + +Atheta hastata + +: ( +49 +) Ƌ habitus; ( +50 +) Ƌ forebody; ( +51 +) head in lateral view; ( +52 +) antenna; ( +53 +) Ƌ tergite VIII; ( +54 +) Ƌ sternite VIII; ( +55-56 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; +57 +– paramere; ( +58 +) apical lobe of paramere. Scale bars: 49: 1.0 mm; 50: 0.5 mm; 51- 54: 0.2 mm; 55-58: 0.1 mm. + + + +Head indistinctly wedge-shaped, weakly transverse ( +Fig. 50 +); eyes rather small ( +Fig. 51 +), approximately half the length of postocular region and weakly protruding from lateral + +1153 + +outline of head in dorsal view; integument with shallow microreticulation; puncturation moderately dense, extremely fine, barely noticeable. Antenna distinctly incrassate apically ( +Fig. 52 +); antennomere III somewhat shorter than II; IV weakly transverse; V-X of increasing width and increasingly transverse; X almost twice as wide as long. + + +Pronotum about 1.25 times as wide as long and approximately 1.2 times as wide as head ( +Fig. 50 +); maximal width in anterior half; pubescence of midline of uncertain condition (rubbed off in +holotype +); microsculpture and puncturation similar to those of head. + + +Elytra slightly wider than and at suture approximately 0.75 times as long as pronotum ( +Fig. 50 +); each elytron with shallow diagonal impression extending from humeral angle almost to sutural angle; microreticulation less distinct than that of head and pronotum; puncturation fine, but more distinct and denser than that of head and pronotum. Hind wings reduced. + + +Abdomen slightly wider than elytra, maximal width at segment +V +( +Fig. 49 +); puncturation very fine, moderately sparse on anterior and very sparse on posterior tergites; microreticulation distinct, but shallow; posterior margin of tergite VII with narrow palisade fringe. + + +Ƌ: posterior margin of tergite VIII weakly concave in the middle ( +Fig. 53 +); sternite VIII much longer than tergite VIII, posteriorly almost pointed ( +Fig. 54 +); median lobe of aedeagus of distinctive shape ( +Figs 55-56 +), internal sac apically with long hook-shaped structures; paramere with apical lobe of distinctive shape ( +Figs 57-58 +). + + +♀ +: unknown. + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.: armed with a spear) alludes to the spear-shaped apical lobe of the paramere. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: The species is separated from other micropterous + +Microdota + +species occurring in +China +especially by the morphology of the median lobe of the aedeagus and by the spear-shaped apical lobe of the paramere. From + +A. detruncata + +, whose male sexual characters are unknown, it is distinguished by the paler (apically not infuscate) and longer antennae, the distinctly smaller eyes, the less distinctly wedge-shaped head, the larger pronotum, and the apically more extensively yellowish tergite VII. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: Thespeciesis known from one locality in the Meili Xue Shan, northern +Yunnan +, where the +holotype +was sifted from the forest floor of a mixed forest at an altitude of almost +2600 m +. The type locality is illustrated by ASSING (in press: +Fig. 52 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/AD/66/03AD66160057E101FEF8DFE8603BEE15.xml b/data/03/AD/66/03AD66160057E101FEF8DFE8603BEE15.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bfc8c622972 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/AD/66/03AD66160057E101FEF8DFE8603BEE15.xml @@ -0,0 +1,269 @@ + + + +Six new species of micropterous Atheta and Apimela from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1143 +1156 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Apimela schuelkei + +nov.sp. +( +Figs 59-70 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +Ƌ: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-12A], Nujiang Lisu Aut. Pref., +Gongshan Co. +, +Gaoligong Shan +, + +2500 m + +, +27°45.404'N +, +98°35.749'E +/ litter and debries [sic] around snow sifted, + +21.VI.2005 + +, +M. Schülke + +/ +Holotypus +Ƌ + +Apimela schuelkei + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: 2ƋƋ: same data as holotype (cSch, cAss) + +; + +1Ƌ, +1♀ +: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-13], Nujiang Lisu Aut. Pref., +Gongshan Co. +, +Gaoligong Shan +, above "ranger station" / +27°47.65'N +, +98°35.41'E +, + +2000 m + +, broadleaved forest remnant, litter & moss sifted, + +19.VI.2005 + +, +M. Schülke +(cSch) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.2-2.9 mm +. Habitus as in +Fig. 59 +. Coloration: body rufous, with the head sometimes slightly darker; legs yellowish; antennae rufous with the basal 3 antennomeres paler. + +1154 + +Head approximately as wide as long ( +Fig. 60 +); eyes moderately large ( +Fig. 61 +), weakly protruding from lateral outline of head; postocular region approximately 1.5 times as long as eyes in dorsal view; integument with shallow microsculpture and somewhat shiny; puncturation dense and fine. Antenna distinctly incrassate apically ( +Fig. 62 +); antennomere III somewhat shorter than II; IV transverse; V-X of increasing width and increasingly transverse; X approximately twice as wide as long. + + + +Figs 59-70 +: + +Apimela schuelkei + +: ( +59 +) habitus; ( +60 +) forebody; ( +61 +) head in lateral view; ( +62 +) antenna; ( +63 +) Ƌ tergite VIII; ( +64 +) Ƌ sternite VIII; ( +65 +) ♀ tergite VIII; ( +66 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +67-68 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; ( +69 +) apical part of median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +70 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 59: 1.0 mm; 60: 0.5 mm; 61-66: 0.2 mm; 67-70: 0.1 mm. + + +1155 + +Pronotum about 1.15 times as wide as long and 1.15-1.20 times as wide as head ( +Fig. 60 +); maximal width in anterior half; posterior angles marked, obtuse; pubescence of midline directed caudad; microsculpture and puncturation similar to those of head. + + +Elytra approximately 1.15 times as wide and at suture about 0.8 times as long as pronotum ( +Fig. 60 +); puncturation even denser and finer than that of head and pronotum. Hind wings reduced, only slightly longer than elytra. Metatarsomere I somewhat longer than II, but distinctly shorter than the combined length of II and III. + + +Abdomen approximately as wide as elytra, maximal width at segment +V +( +Fig. 59 +); puncturation very fine, moderately dense on anterior and very sparse on posterior tergites; microsculpture present, but shallow; posterior margin of tergite VII with palisade fringe. + + +Ƌ: posterior margin of tergite VIII truncate ( +Fig. 63 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII distinctly pointed ( +Fig. 64 +); median lobe of aedeagus as in +Figs 67-69 +. + + +♀ +: posterior margin of tergite VIII weakly concave ( +Fig. 65 +), that of sternite VIII convex ( +Fig. 66 +); spermatheca as in +Fig. 70. + +E t y m o l o g y: The species is dedicated to Michael Schülke, who collected all of the material treated in the present paper. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: From the other + +Apimela +species + +known to occur in +China +– + +A. chinensis +PACE + +, + +A. consors +PACE + +, + +A. lineola +(KRAATZ) + +, and + +A. rufigaster +PACE + +– the new species is distinguished by the short wings, by the morphology of the aedeagus, as well as by the shape of the spermatheca. For illustrations of the habitus and genitalia of + +A. chinensis + +and + +A. rufigaster + +see +PACE (1999b) +, for those of + +A. lineola + +and + +A. consors + +see +PACE (1992a) +and +PACE (1992b) +, respectively. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The localities are situated in the Gaoligong Shan, northern +Yunnan +. The specimens were collected by sifting flood debris on a snowfield, as well as moss and leaf litter at altitudes of 2000 and +2500 m +. The locality where most of the specimens were found is illustrated in ASSING (in press: +Fig. 40 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/AD/66/03AD66160058E10AFEF8DED96569E943.xml b/data/03/AD/66/03AD66160058E10AFEF8DED96569E943.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6e9d7da5c83 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/AD/66/03AD66160058E10AFEF8DED96569E943.xml @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@ + + + +Six new species of micropterous Atheta and Apimela from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1143 +1156 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Atheta +( +Microdota +) +dimorpha + +nov.sp. + +( +Figs 27-36 +, +45-48 +) + + + + + + +Holotype +Ƌ: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-08], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Deqin Co. +, +Baima Shan +, +Eside +, pass + +12 km +SE Deqin + +, + +4085 m + +/ +28°23.86'N +, +98°59.04'E +, small creek valley, +Rhododendron +, +Salix +, leaf litter, moss, dead wood, sifted, + +10.VI.2005 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +[C2005-08] + +/ +Holotypus +Ƌ + +Atheta dimorpha + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: +6 exs. +: same data as holotype (cSch, cAss) + +; + +3 exs. +: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-06], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Deqin Co. +, +Baima Shan +, pass + +25 km +SE Deqin + +, + +4225 m + +, / +28°19.38'N +, +99°05.47'E +, small creek valley, +Rhododendron +, +Salix +, leaf litter, moss, dead wood, sifted, + +8.VI.2005 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +[C2005-06] (cSch, cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-07], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Deqin Co. +, +Meili Xue Shan +, E-side, + +12 km +SW Deqin + +, + +2890 m + +, +28°25.30'N +, +98°48.47'E +/ small creek valley, mixed forest with bamboo, leaf litter, moss, dead wood, sifted, + +9.VI.2005 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +[C2005-07] (cSch) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.1-2.6 mm +. Habitus as in +Fig. 27 +. Coloration: head and pronotum brown to blackish brown, with the head usually slightly darker than pronotum; elytra brown; abdomen blackish brown, with the apex (posterior margin of segment VII, segments +VIII-X +) distinctly paler, yellowish; legs yellowish brown; antennae dark brown, with the basal 3-4 antennomeres yellowish to yellowish brown. + + +♀ +: head not depressed; pronotum with weaker microsculpture and with very fine puncturation ( +Fig. 29 +); posterior margin of tergite VII more weakly concave; tergite VIII with almost truncate posterior margin ( +Fig. 47 +); sternite VIII slightly longer than tergite VIII, its posterior margin in the middle weakly concave and with long modified marginal setae ( +Fig. 48 +); spermatheca as in +Fig. 36 +. + +1149 + + +Figs 27-36 +: + +Atheta dimorpha + +: ( +27 +) Ƌ habitus; ( +28 +) Ƌ forebody; ( +29 +) ♀ forebody; ( +30 +) head in lateral view; ( +31 +) antenna; ( +32-33 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +34 +) ventral process of median lobe of aedeagus in ventral view; ( +35 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +36 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 27: 1.0 mm; 28-29: 0.5 mm; 30-31: 0.2 mm; 32-36: 0.1 mm. + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (adj.) refers to the pronounced sexual dimorphism, especially of the pronotum. +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: The species is readily distinguished from all other Chinese representatives by the remarkably small (in relation to head) and weakly trans- +1150 +verse pronotum, by the conspicuous puncturation and microsculpture of the male pronotum, as well as by the primary sexual characters. + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: ThelocalitiesaresituatedintheBaima Shan and the Meili Xue Shan in Deqin County, northern +Yunnan +. The specimens were sifted from the forest floor in mixed forests at altitudes of +2890-4225 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/AD/66/03AD6616005AE105FEF8DC3560EAED48.xml b/data/03/AD/66/03AD6616005AE105FEF8DC3560EAED48.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..701a572497c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/AD/66/03AD6616005AE105FEF8DC3560EAED48.xml @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@ + + + +Six new species of micropterous Atheta and Apimela from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1143 +1156 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Atheta +( +Microdota +) +detruncata + +nov.sp. + +( +Figs 37-44 +) + + + + + + +Holotype +♀ +: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-12A], Nujiang Lisu Aut. Pref., +Gongshan Co. +, +Gaoligong Shan +, + +2500 m + +, +27°45.404'N +, +98°35.749'E +/ litter and debries [sic] around snow sifted, + +21.VI.2005 + +, +M. Schülke + +/ +Holotypus +♀ + +Atheta detruncata + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratypes +: +2♀♀ +: same data as +holotype +(cSch). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.3-2.6 mm +. Habitus as in +Fig. 37 +. Coloration: head brown to dark brown, at least slightly darker than pronotum; pronotum and elytra brown; abdomen blackish, with segments III-IV slightly paler and segments +VIII-X +light brown; legs yel- + +1151 +lowish; antennae dark brown, with the basal 3-4 antennomeres yellowish to yellowish brown. + +Head somewhat wedge-shaped, weakly transverse ( +Fig. 38 +); eyes moderately large ( +Fig. 39 +), slightly shorter than postocular region and weakly protruding from lateral outline of head in dorsal view; integument with distinct microreticulation; puncturation moderately dense, extremely fine, barely noticeable. Antenna distinctly incrassate apically ( +Fig. 40 +); antennomere III slightly shorter than II; IV weakly transverse; V-X of increasing width and increasingly transverse; X approximately twice as wide as long. + + +Pronotum about 1.2 times as wide as long and approximately 1.1 times as wide as head ( +Fig. 38 +); maximal width in anterior half; pubescence of midline directed cephalad in anterior half and apparently (not clearly visible in the +three specimens +available) caudad in posterior half; microsculpture and puncturation similar to those of head. + + +Elytra slightly wider than and at suture approximately 0.7 times as long as pronotum ( +Fig. 38 +); microreticulation less distinct than that of head and pronotum; puncturation fine, but more distinct and denser than that of head and pronotum. Hind wings reduced. + + +Abdomen approximately as wide as or slightly wider than elytra, maximal width at segments +V +/ +VI +( +Fig. 37 +); puncturation fine, moderately dense on anterior and sparse on posterior tergites; microreticulation distinct, but shallow; posterior margin of tergite VII with narrow palisade fringe. + +Ƌ: unknown. + +♀ +: tergite VIII with almost truncate posterior margin ( +Fig. 41 +); sternite VIII somewhat longer than tergite VIII, its posterior margin distinctly convex and with row of distinctly modified setae ( +Figs 42-43 +); spermatheca with very short duct ( +Fig. 44 +). + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) alludes to the short spermathecal duct. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: The species is readily distinguished from all other micropterous Chinese representatives of the subgenus by the shape of the spermatheca and by the shape and chaetotaxy of the female sternite VIII, from most species also by the larger eyes. The only + +Microdota + +species from +China +with a similarly short spermathecal duct are + +Atheta kadooriorum +PACE + +from +Hong Kong +and + +A. yanensis +PACE + +from Beijing. Apart from their longer and larger elytra and longer hind wings, they are separated from + +A. detruncata + +also by distinctly smaller size, as well as by their larger ( + +A. kadooriorum + +) or smaller ( + +A. yanensis + +) eyes and by the shape of the spermatheca. For illustrations of the habitus and the sexual characters of + +A. kadooriorum + +and + +A. yanensis + +see +PACE (1998) +. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The species is currently known only from one locality in the Gaoligong Shan, northern +Yunnan +, where the +types +were sifted near snow at an altitude of +2500 m +. The +type +locality is illustrated in ASSING (in press: +Fig. 40 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/AD/66/03AD6616005CE10EFEF8DE16638AE87E.xml b/data/03/AD/66/03AD6616005CE10EFEF8DE16638AE87E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c31dc7dd423 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/AD/66/03AD6616005CE10EFEF8DE16638AE87E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,280 @@ + + + +Six new species of micropterous Atheta and Apimela from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1143 +1156 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Atheta +( +Microdota +) +xueica + +nov.sp. + +( +Figs 1-13 +) + + + + + + +Holotype +Ƌ: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-05], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Zhongdian Co. +, +Xue Shan +near lake + +23 km +S Zhongdian + +, + +3895 m + +/ +27°37.1'N +, +99°38.5'E +, devast. mixed forest, meadows, lake border, leaf litter, dead wood, sifted, + +5.VI.2005 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +[C2005-05] + +/ +Holotypus +Ƌ + +Atheta xueica + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: +8 exs. +: same data as holotype ( +OÖLL +, cSch, cAss) + +; + +5 exs. +: same data as holotype, but "C2005-05A ... + +6.VI.2005 + +" (cSch, cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +: +China +: NYunnan [C2005-06], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Deqin Co. +, +Baima Shan +, pass + +25 km +SE Deqin + +, + +4225 m + +, / +28°19.38'N +, +99°05.47'E +, small creek valley, +Rhododendron +, +Salix +, leaf litter, moss, dead wood, sifted, + +8.VI.2005 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +[C2005-06] (cAss) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.3-2.8 mm +. Habitus as in +Fig. 1 +. Coloration: body black; legs brown to dark brown, with the femora predominantly blackish; antennae blackish brown. + + +Head slightly wider than long ( +Fig. 2 +), somewhat wedge-shaped (i. e. widest near posterior angles); eyes moderately large ( +Fig. 3 +), weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, postocular region approximately 1.5 times as long as eyes; integument with distinct microreticulation and almost matt; puncturation moderately sparse, fine, and very shallow, barely noticeable in the microsculpture. Antenna distinctly incrassate apically ( +Fig. 4 +); antennomere III distinctly shorter than II; IV approximately as wide as long; V-X of increasing width and increasingly transverse; X approximately 1.5 times as wide as long. + + +Pronotum 1.25-1.30 times as wide as long and about 1.25 times as wide as head ( +Fig. 2 +); maximal width in anterior half; pubescence directed cephalad along midline; puncturation and microsculpture similar to those of head. + + +Elytra about as wide and approximately 0.7 times as long as pronotum ( +Fig. 2 +); microreticulation pronounced, puncturation denser and slightly more distinct than that of head and pronotum. Hind wings reduced. + + +Abdomen slightly wider than elytra, maximal width at segments +V +/ +VI +( +Fig. 1 +); puncturation fine, sparser on posterior than on anterior tergites; microreticulation distinct; posterior margin of tergite VII with palisade fringe. + +1145 + +Ƌ: head and pronotum unmodified; posterior margin of tergite VIII weakly concave in the middle ( +Fig. 5 +); sternite VIII much longer than tergite VIII, its posterior margin strongly convex ( +Fig. 6 +); median lobe of aedeagus rather long and slender ( +Figs 9-11 +); apical lobe of paramere shaped as in +Fig. 12 +, with one moderately long and three short setae. + + + +Figs 1-13 +: + +Atheta xueica + +: ( +1 +) habitus; ( +2 +) forebody; ( +3 +) head in lateral view; ( +4 +) antenna; ( +5 +) Ƌ tergite VIII; ( +6 +) Ƌ sternite VIII; ( +7 +) posterior margin of ♀ tergite VIII; ( +8 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +9-10 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; ( +11 +) apex of median lobe of aedeagus in ventral view; ( +12 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +13 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 1: 1.0 mm; 2-3: 0.5 mm; 4-8: 0.2 mm; 9-13: 0.1 mm. + + +1146 + +♀ +: tergite VIII similar to that of Ƌ ( +Fig. 7 +); sternite VIII only slightly longer than tergite VIII, with moderately concave posterior margin ( +Fig. 8 +) and rather weakly modified marginal setae; spermatheca with long and slender duct ( +Fig. 13 +). + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (adj.) is derived from the one of the mountain ranges where the species was discovered. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: From the other three micropterous + +Microdota + +species, + +A. xueica + +is easily separated especially by the distinctive primary and secondary sexual characters, particularly the slender median lobe of the aedeagus and the long duct of the spermatheca. In addition, it is characterised by the dark coloration and the pronounced microreticulation. For illustrations of the genitalia of the other micropterous species see the figures in +ASSING (2002 +, +2004 +) and +PACE (1999a) +. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The +type +localities are situated in Zhongdian and Deqin Counties in northern +Yunnan +. The specimens were sifted from debris in mixed forests at altitudes of 3895 and +4225 m +. The locality in the Xue Shan is illustrated in ASSING (2006: +Fig. 20 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/AD/66/03AD6616005EE108FEF8D9B465FEEF9D.xml b/data/03/AD/66/03AD6616005EE108FEF8D9B465FEEF9D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..df0e8655e42 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/AD/66/03AD6616005EE108FEF8D9B465FEEF9D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,248 @@ + + + +Six new species of micropterous Atheta and Apimela from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1143 +1156 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Atheta +( +Microdota +) +foliacea + +nov.sp. + +( +Figs 14-26 +) + + + + + + +Holotype +Ƌ: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-05], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Zhongdian Co. +, +Xue Shan +near lake + +23 km +S Zhongdian + +, + +3895 m + +/ +27°37.1'N +, +99°38.5'E +, devast. mixed forest, meadows, lake border, leaf litter, dead wood, sifted, + +5.VI.2005 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +[C2005-05] + +/ +Holotypus +Ƌ + +Atheta foliacea + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratypes +: +5 exs. +: same data as +holotype +(cSch, cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.4-2.9 mm +. Habitus as in +Fig. 14 +. Coloration: head brown to blackish brown; pronotum and elytra brown to dark brown; abdomen blackish brown, with the apex slightly paler; legs light brown; antennae brown, with the basal 3-4 antennomeres yellowish to yellowish brown. + + +Head, with sexual dimorphism, slightly wider than long, of suborbicular shape ( +Fig. 15 +); eyes very small, composed of only approximately 10 ommatidia ( +Fig. 16 +), not protruding from lateral outline of head, less than 1/4 the length of postocular region in dorsal view; integument with distinct microreticulation and almost matt; puncturation sparse, fine, and very shallow, barely noticeable in the microsculpture. Antenna distinctly incrassate apically ( +Fig. 17 +); antennomere III distinctly shorter than II; IV weakly transverse; V-X of increasing width and increasingly transverse; X approximately twice as wide as long. + + +Pronotum, with sexual dimorphism, 1.15-1.20 times as wide as long and approximately 1.15 times as wide as head ( +Fig. 15 +); maximal width in anterior half; pubescence of midline directed cephalad in anterior half and caudad in posterior half; puncturation and microsculpture similar to those of head. + + +Elytra with sexual dimorphism, 1.05-1.10 times as wide and at suture less than 0.6 times as long as pronotum ( +Fig. 15 +); microreticulation pronounced, puncturation denser and slightly more distinct than that of head and pronotum. Hind wings reduced. + + +Abdomen slightly (1.10-1.15 x) wider than elytra, maximal width at segments +V +/ +VI +( +Fig. 14 +); puncturation fine, much sparser on posterior than on anterior tergites; microreticulation distinct; posterior margin of tergite VII with very narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe. + + +Ƌ: head and pronotum with extensive median impressions ( +Fig. 15 +); elytra on either side of suture somewhat elevated ( +Fig. 15 +); posterior margin of tergite VIII broadly concave + +1147 + +in the middle ( +Fig. 18 +); sternite VIII much longer than tergite VIII, its posterior margin strongly convex ( +Fig. 19 +); median lobe of aedeagus with thin, blade-like ventral process ( +Figs 22-23 +); apical lobe of paramere shaped as in +Fig. 24 +, with three relatively short setae. + + + +Figs 14-26 +: + +Atheta foliacea + +: ( +14 +) Ƌ habitus; ( +15 +) Ƌ forebody; ( +16 +) head in lateral view; ( +17 +) antenna; ( +18 +) Ƌ tergite VIII; ( +19 +) Ƌ sternite VIII; ( +20 +) ♀ tergite VIII; ( +21 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +22-23 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; ( +24 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +25-26 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 14: 1.0 mm; 15: 0.5 mm; 16-21: 0.2 mm; 22-26: 0.1 mm. + + +1148 + +♀ +: head and pronotum without or with very indistinct impressions; elytra not distinctly elevated on either side of suture; tergite VIII similar to that of Ƌ ( +Fig. 20 +); sternite VIII longer than tergite VIII, its posterior margin in the middle distinctly concave and with distinctly modified marginal setae ( +Fig. 21 +); spermatheca as in +Figs 25-26. + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.: shaped like a leaf) refers to the thin ventral process of the aedeagus. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: Based on the modifications of the male head and pronotum, as well as on the morphology of the aedeagus, + +A. foliacea + +is very closely related to + +A. elisa + +from the Daba Shan in +Shaanxi +. From this species, + +A. foliacea + +is distinguished especially by the darker coloration of the forebody, the less pronounced impressions on the male head and pronotum, the modified male elytra, the different shapes of tergite and sternite VIII in both sexes, the more evenly curved (lateral view), broader and apically less acute (ventral view) ventral process of the aedeagus, as well as by the slightly differently shaped spermatheca. For illustrations of the sexual characters of + +A. elisa + +see +ASSING (2002) +. From the syntopic + +A. xueica + +, + +A. foliacea + +is readily separated by much paler coloration of the forebody and the appendages, by the more transverse antennomeres IV-X, the much smaller eyes, the subcircular head shape, the sexual dimorphism of head, pronotum, and elytra, the smaller and less transverse pronotum, the distinctly shorter elytra, the narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe at the posterior margin of tergite VII, the different shapes of tergite and sternite VIII in both sexes, as well as by the completely different morphology of the primary sexual characters; for comparison see +Figs 1-14. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: Thetypelocality is situated in the Xue Shan in northern +Yunnan +; for an illustration see ASSING (2006: +Fig. 20 +). The specimens were sifted from the forest floor in a mixed forest at an altitude of approximately +3900 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B3/87/03B387A3127C3B614F47C0022A2DFE9D.xml b/data/03/B3/87/03B387A3127C3B614F47C0022A2DFE9D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..578e360244a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B3/87/03B387A3127C3B614F47C0022A2DFE9D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ + + + +Bemerkungen zu Gattungen der Phaeogenini und Neubeschreibungen paläarktischer Arten (Insecta: Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae, Phaeogenini) + + + +Author + +Diller, E. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1255 +1268 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Phaeogenes ussuriator +DILLER + +nov.sp. +(Abb. 4, 10, 14) + + + + +H o l o t y p u s +♀ +, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, Kamenushka at Ussurijsk, 01.08.92, leg. A. Tereshkin (coll. Zoologische Staatssammlung München) + + + +1263 + + +P a r a t y p e n +♀ +, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, +Kamenushka +at +Ussurijsk +, 01.08.92, leg. +A. Tereshkin + +; + +2 ♀ +, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, +Kamenushka +at +Ussurijsk +, 04.08.92, leg. +A. Tereshkin + +; + +♀ +, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, +Kajmanovka +at +Ussurijsk +, 27.07.92, leg. +A. Tereshkin + +; + +♀ +, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, +Kajmanovka +at +Ussurijsk +, 29.07.92, leg. +A. Tereshkin + +; + +♀ +, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, +Kondratenovka +at +Ussurijsk +, 3.8.92, leg. +A. Tereshkin +(alle +Paratypen +in coll. +Zoologische Staatssammlung München +) + +; + +♀ +, +Russia +: +Primorskiy kray +, +Mezhdurechje +, + +37 km +SE Dalnerechensk + +, +45.45 N +134.07 E +, + + +28. +V +. +1993 + + +, 150m, leg. +A. Taeger +(coll. +Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Müncheberg +) + +; + +♀ +, +Russia +: +Primorskiy kray +, +Samarka +: +Gordeyevskaya Mtn. +, + +70km +N Chuguyevska + +, +44.46 N +134.13 E +, + + +29. +V +. +1993 + + +, 250m, leg. +A. Taeger +(coll. +Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Müncheberg +) + +; + +3, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, +Kajmanovka +at +Ussurijsk +, 01.08.92, leg. +A. Tereshkin + +; + +3, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, +Kamenushka +at +Ussurijsk +, 01.08.92, leg. +A. Tereshkin + +; + +3, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, +Kamenushka +at +Ussurijsk +, 05.08.92, leg. +A. Tereshkin + +; + +3, +Russia +, +Primorskij Kraj +, +Kamenushka +at +Ussurijsk +, 13.08.92, leg. +A. Tereshkin +(alle +Paratypen +in coll. +Zoologische Staatssammlung München +) + +. + + +♀ +: +7,5-10,05 mm +Körperlänge. + +Kopf: Glänzend. Supraantennalfovea mit vielen Quercarinulae durchzogen. Frons mit kräftigen Punkten und feinen, schrägen Carinulae sowie schwach chagriniert. Occiput rauh mit vereinzelten Punkten. Die breiten Tempora weitläufig punktiert, mit wenigen, schwachen Carinulae. Genae breit und verdickt (Abb. 10), weitläufig punktiert. Die kurze Supraclypealarea ist kaum erhöht, hat wenige Punkte, ist jedoch dicht mit Quercarinulae durchzogen, die sich über die Facialorbitae bis zu den Augen ziehen. Auf den Facialorbitae sind mehrere Punkte. Der glatte mit wenigen, zerstreuten Punkten versehene Clypeus ist von der Supraclypealarea durch eine flache Rinne abgesetzt, und sein flächiger Endrand ist rauh punktiert. Mandibulae breit, der untere Zahn ist deutlich kürzer als der obere. Der Malarraum ist knapp halb so lang wie die Mandibelbasisbreite (Abb. 10). Die Chagrinierung des Malarraumes zieht sich breit entlang der distalen Kante der Genae. Die Treffpunkte der Genal- und Oralcarinae liegen nahe an, jedoch vor der Mandibelbasis unter den Mandibulae (Abb. 10). +Flagella: 26-27 Glieder. Der Postanellus ist etwas mehr als doppelt so lang wie breit. Die Glieder 2-6 wesentlich länger als breit, um dann zunehmend so breit wie lang zu werden (Abb.). Etwa ab 6. Glied vereinzelte Sinnesleisten. +Thorax: Glänzend und tief punktiert. Collare mit feinen, unregelmässigen Quercarinulae. Mesoscutum weitläufig, der vordere Teil dicht und flach punktiert und fein chagriniert. Notauli im Basaldrittel schwach eingeprägt. Das nicht sehr gewölbte Scutellum ist kaum punktiert, auf der Basalhälfte schwach gerandet, im seitlichen Hinterdrittel gelegentlich einige Carinulae. Postscutellum rauh. Praepectus chagriniert. Die unteren 2/3 des Pronotums mit ausgeprägten Quercarinulae. Sternauli im Vorderdrittel des Mesopleurums schwach eingedrückt. Speculum nicht abgesetzt und wie das Mesopleurum dicht punktiert. +Propodeum: Glänzend, Area basalis quer und sehr fein und schwach chagriniert. Area superomedia wenig länger als breit (Abb. 4), fein und schwach chagriniert, Costulae vor der Mitte. Die schmale und lange Area petiolaris (Abb. 4) ist dicht mit Quercarinulae durchsetzt. Areae superoexterna fein und schwach chagriniert mit wenigen Punkten. Areae dentipara im Vorderdrittel fein und schwach chagriniert, es folgen feine Quercarinulae, die nach hinten unregelmässig werden, mit einer dichteren Punktierung dazwischen. Areae posteroexterna netzartig mit Carinulae durchzogen. Areae spiraculifera vor den Spiracula chagriniert mit einigen Punkten, hinter den Spiracula chagriniert mit schwachen, netzartigen Carinulae und Punkten, ab der Distalhälfte deutliche Quercarinulae. Areae metapleuralis und coxalis dicht punktiert, distal schwache Carinulae. +Flügel: Areola fünfseitig. Nervellus oppositus. +1264 +Beine: Glänzend. Vorder- und Mittelcoxae, Vorder- und Mittelfemora frontal teilweise schwach chagriniert. Hintercoxae mit je einem langen, sehr kräftigen, stumpfen Zahn, der aus den Coxaeenden entspringt und auf der Innenseite einen leistenartigen Grat mit Seitenästchen hat (Abb. 14). Es befinden sich auf den Hintercoxae ab der Mitte der Seiten nach ventral auffallend helle, relativ dichte, längere Haare, und sie sind laterodorsal durch eine klare Linie zu dem dorsal haarlosen Teil der Hintercoxae abgegrenzt. Auf der Basalhälfte befindet sich eine dichtere Punktierung und feine Chagrinierung; distal wenige schwache Punkte und ventral von den Zähnen zum Körper ausgehend, feine, dichte Quercarinulae. Hinterfemora mit wenigen Punkten. Tibiae und Tarsi chagriniert. +Abdomen: Matt, chagriniert. Petiolus und Postpetiolus glänzend, letzterer an den Seiten gelegentlich mit einer geringen gröberen Skulptur. Thyridiae nicht sehr ausgeprägt, von der Tergitbasis entfernt, jedoch schon direkt an dessen Seitenrand beginnend. Der Zwischenraum ist nicht breit. Basis des 2. Tergits selten mit schwachen Carinulae. Auf den chagrinierten Tergiten sind manchmal nur ganz wenige, zerstreute Pünktchen vorhanden. Das 2. Segment ist etwa so lang wie breit, die weiteren sind quer. Ovipositor wenig über das Hinterende ragend. +Färbung: Schwarz, Flagella dreifarbig. Rot sind die Zähne der Mandibulae, die Flagellabasen und die ersten 8 Flagellaglieder (die Scapi und die Flagellaglieder 7-8 sind dorsal zumeist verdunkelt), die Vorder- und Mittelbeine, die Hintercoxae (die Hintercoxae können an den Basen Verdunkelungen aufweisen), die Basen der Hinterfemora, die Hintertibiae, ausgenommen schmale dunkle Basalringe und Enden. Alle Tarsi sind rot, ausgenommen die Endglieder. Rot sind auch die Abdominalsegmente 2-4. Gelbweiss sind die Flagellaglieder 9-13 (8-14), mehr oder weniger die Trochanter und Trochantelli, die Flügelbasen und die Stigmen in den Vorderflügeln. Die Tegulae sind dunkel. + +3: +9-10,1 mm +Körperlänge. + +Flagella: 28-29 Glieder. Tyloidae sind auf den Gliedern 9-17. Auf allen Flagellagliedern befinden sich vereinzelte Sinnesleisten. +Das Männchen entspricht in der Morphologie und Färbung weitgehend dem Weibchen, jedoch ist das Scutellum gewölbter und punktiert, die Flagella sind ganz rot. Teile der Mandibulae, die Palpi, distal mehr oder weniger die Coxae, ein Seitenfleck der Tegulae können gelblichweiss sein. Ein schmaler Endrand des Postpetiolus kann gelbrot, und die Hintercoxae können basal ausgedehnt dunkel sein. Auf den Hintercoxae befinden sich ventral dicht angeordnet sehr feine, schwach ausgeprägte Quercarinulae. + +D i f f e r e n t i a l d i a g n o s e + +Phaeogenes ussuriator + +nov.sp. +trägt auf den Hintercoxae in etwa gleichlange Zähne wie + +Phaeogenes bacilliger +KRIECHBAUMER 1891 + +, jedoch sind bei + +Ph. ussuriator + +die Spitzen stumpfer, etwa wie bei + +Phaeogenes melanogonos +(GMELIN 1790) + +, zudem zieht sich davon ausgehend ein Grat in Richtung Coxaemitten, und die Hintercoxae tragen eine auffällige helle Behaarung. Die Färbung von + +Ph. ussuriator + +entspricht der von + +Ph. melanogonos + +. + + + +Phaeogenes ussuriator + +nov.sp. +ist durch die Form der Zähne auf den Hintercoxae deutlich charakterisiert. + +1265 + + +Abb. 1 +: ♀, + +Tycherus horstmanni + +nov.sp. +, Propodeum. +Abb. 2 +: ♀, + +Tycherus baeosemops + +nov.sp. +, Propodeum. +Abb. 3 +: ♀, + +Tycherus longicarinus + +nov.sp. +, Propodeum. +Abb. 4 +: ♀, + +Phaeogenes ussuriator + +nov.sp. +, Propodeum. + + +1266 + + +Abb. 5 +: ♀, + +Tycherus horstmanni + +nov.sp. +, Kopf frontal. +Abb. 6 +: ♀, + +Tycherus horstmanni + +nov.sp. +, Kopf lateral. +Abb. 7 +: ♀, + +Tycherus baeosemops + +nov.sp. +, Kopf frontal. +Abb. 8 +: ♀, + +Tycherus baeosemops + +nov.sp. +, Kopf lateral. +Abb. 9 +: ♀, + +Tycherus longicarinus + +nov.sp. +, Kopf lateral. +Abb. 10 +: ♀, + +Phaeogenes ussuriator + +nov.sp. +, Kopf lateral. + + +1267 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B3/87/03B387A3127E3B6A4F47C2C02B36F9A6.xml b/data/03/B3/87/03B387A3127E3B6A4F47C2C02B36F9A6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ed8aebbcea6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B3/87/03B387A3127E3B6A4F47C2C02B36F9A6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,530 @@ + + + +Bemerkungen zu Gattungen der Phaeogenini und Neubeschreibungen paläarktischer Arten (Insecta: Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae, Phaeogenini) + + + +Author + +Diller, E. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1255 +1268 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tycherus baeosemops +DILLER + +nov.sp. +(Abb. 2, 7, 8, 13) + + + + +H o l o t y p u s +♀ +, [ +Österreich +] Vent, +2400 m +, +15. August 1971 +, [leg. Rudolf Bauer], (coll. Zoologische Staatssammlung München). + + + + + +P a r a t y p e n +♀ +, [ +Österreich +] +Vent +, + +2400 m + +, + +11. August 1971 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +♀ +, [ +Österreich +] +Vent +, + +2400 m + +, + +11. August 1987 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +♀ +, [ +Österreich +] +Vent +, + +2400 m + +, + +18. August 1971 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +♀ +, [ +Österreich +] +Vent +, + +2400 m + +, + +19. August 1987 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +3♀♀ +, [ +Österreich +] +Vent +, + +2400 m + +, + +15. August 1971 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +5♀♀ +, [ +Italien +, Südtirol] +Sand Taufers +, + +2500 m + +, + +13. August 1981 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +♀ +, + +10. August 1989 + +, [ +Italien +, Südtirol] +Sand Taufers +, + +2200 m + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +♀ +, A. +T +. +Lechtaler Alpen +, +Bleispitze +, + +2200 m + +, 14.8.74, +E. Haeselbarth +, (alle +Paratypen +in coll. +Zoologische Staatssammlung München +) + +; + +♀ +, [ +Italien +, Südtirol] +Sand Taufers +, + +2500 m + +, + +13. August 1981 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +], (coll. +Biozentrum Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum Linz +) + +; + +♀ +, [ +Österreich +] +Vent +, + +2400 m + +, + +6. August 1971 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +], (coll. +Biozentrum Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum Linz +) + +; + +1633, [ +Italien +, Südtirol] +Sand Taufers +, + +2500 m + +, + +13. August 1981 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +3, [ +Österreich +] +Vent +, + +2400 m + +, + +11. August 1997 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +3, [ +Österreich +] +Vent +, + +2400 m + +, + +17. August 1997 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +3, [ +Österreich +] +Vent +, + +2400 m + +, + +19. August 1997 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] + +; + +233, [ +Italien +, Südtirol] +Martelltal +, + +2400 m + +, + +30. Juli 1990 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +] (alle +Paratypen +in coll. +Zoologische Staatssammlung München +) + +; + +233, [ +Italien +, Südtirol] +Sand Taufers +, + +2500 m + +, + +13. August 1981 + +, [leg. +Rudolf Bauer +], (coll. +Biozentrum Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum Linz +) + +. + + +♀ +: +5,5-7 mm +Körperlänge. + +Kopf: Glänzend. Frons dicht punktiert und schwach chagriniert, im oberen Teil mit sehr feinen Quercarinulae. Vertex punktiert und schwach chagriniert. Die punktierte Supraclypealarea ist sehr kurz und flach (Abb. 7), seitlich zu den Facialorbitae schwach +1261 +abgesetzt und vom Clypeus durch eine schwache Rinne getrennt. Facialorbitae dicht punktiert und leicht chagriniert, im oberen Teil rauh. Der Clypeus ist weitläufig punktiert, und der Endrand ist konkav und bildet eine relativ breite Rinne (Abb. 7). Der chagrinierte Malarraum ist etwa so lang wie die Mandibelbasisbreite. Die Mandibulae sind punktiert, die oberen Zähne sind etwas länger als die unteren. Occiput punktiert und schwach chagriniert. Tempora und Gena weitläufig punktiert. Die Treffpunkte der Genal- und Oralcarinae sind weit von den Mandibelbasen entfernt (Abb. 8). +Flagella: Schlank, 27-30 Glieder. Die basalen 6 (7) Glieder sind länger als breit, die weiteren sind etwa so lang wie breit, im Enddrittel werden sie breiter als lang und laufen dann spitz aus. Ab 6. Flagellaglied vereinzelte Sinnesleisten. Scapi auffallend rauh chagriniert. +Thorax: Glänzend und dicht punktiert. Collare dorsal rauh chagriniert, Mesoscutum zwischen den Punkten schwach chagriniert. Das meist sehr flache Scutellum ist seitlich nicht gerandet und dicht bis weitläufig punktiert. Postscutellum rauh. Notauli fehlen. Mesopleurum und Mesosternum zur starken Punktierung schwach chagriniert. Die Sternauli bilden im Vorderdrittel des Mesopleurums eine schwache, sehr flache Rinne. Praepectus rauh, mit unregelmässigen Längscarinulae durchsetzt. +Propodeum: Glänzend und schwach chagriniert und dicht punktiert. Area basalis kurz. Die relativ kleine Area superomedia (Abb. 2) ist variabel von länger als breit bis breiter als lang, vor der hinteren Carina sehr kurze Längscarinulae. Die Costulae entspringen etwas über der Mitte der Area superomedia (Abb. 2) und sind manchmal sehr kurz und dünn, so dass sie die begrenzenden Carinae der Areae spiraculifera nicht erreichen. Area petiolaris und Areae posteroexterna eine grossräumige Einheit bildend (Abb. 2), nicht durch Carinae getrennt, dicht mit unregelmässigen Carinulae durchsetzt. Areae dentipara am Ende deren Carinae zu schwachen Apophysen geformt. +Flügel: Areola gross, fünfseitig. Stigmen schmal. Endrand des Cubitus sehr kurz. Subdiscoideus am Ende erloschen. Von der Radiella fehlen 2/3 des Endes. Nervellus oppositus. +Beine: Glänzend. Vorder- und Mittelcoxae weitläufig schwach punktiert. Hintercoxae dichter punktiert, dorsal rauh mit feinen Schrägcarinulae. Ventral je ein sehr kurzes Zähnchen, parallel dazu schwache Carinulae. Femora schwach punktiert. Tibiae und Tarsi fein chagriniert. +Abdomen: Glänzend und sehr schwach und unauffällig chagriniert. Petiolus und der breite Postpetiolus glänzend mit wenigen Punkten bis dichter Punktierung (Abb. 2), seitlich unterschiedlich schwache Carinulae. Tergite quer, 2-6 deutlich und dicht, die Endsegmente jedoch schwächer punktiert. Die sehr flachen, unauffälligen Thyridiae befinden sich sehr nahe an der Basis des 2. Tergits (Abb. 2), sie heben sich undeutlich durch eine glänzende Chagrinierung ab. Der Raum zwischen den Thyridiae ist breit (Abb. 2). Der Ovipositor ragt etwas über das Abdomenende. +Färbung: Schwarz, Flagella einfarbig. Die Stigmen in den Vorderflügeln sind hell. Hellrot sind häufig der Hinterrand des Postpetiolus und das restliche Abdomen, selten können die Tergite 5 dorsal und 6, 7 seitlich sehr schwach bräunlich oder ganz dunkel sein. Die Endglieder der Flagella können ventral hellbraun sein. Die Basen und das Ende der schwarzen Femora und die gesamten Tibiae und Tarsi sowie schmale Endränder der Tergite sind gelbrot. + +3: +6-8 mm +Körperlänge + +Das Männchen entspricht in der Morphologie und Farbstruktur weitgehend dem Weib- +1262 +chen. Im Gegensatz zum Weibchen ist das Scutellum gewölbter. Die distal begrenzenden Carinae der Areae dentipara können sehr dünn und fast erloschen sein. Der Postpetiolus hat teilweise zwischen der Punktierung oder Chagrinierung dichte, feine Längscarinulae. Die Thyridiae sind deutlicher ausgeprägt. +Flagella: 28-32 Glieder. Tyloidae sind nicht klar zu erkennen. +Die Beine sind ausgedehnt schwarz, lediglich die Vorder- und Mitteltibiae sind frontal gelbrot wie auch ganz schmal die Enden der Femora. Das Abdomen kann im Gegensatz zum Weibchen fast ganz schwarz sein, mit lediglich gelbroten oder braunroten, mehr oder weniger breiten Rändern der Tergite 2 und 3 und schmalen Endrändern der weiteren Tergite. Die Thyridiae sind in der Regel hell. + +D i f f e r e n t i a l d i a g n o s e In der zumeist durchgehend roten Färbung des Abdomens der Weibchen von + +Tycherus baeosemops + +nov.sp. +besteht eine Ähnlichkeit mit + +Diadromus troglodytes +(GRAVENHORST 1829) + +. Die Leisten auf den Hintercoxae entsprechen in der Lage denen von + +Tycherus fuscicornis +( +WESMAEL 1845 +) + +, sind jedoch wesentlich kleiner. + + + +Tycherus baeosemops + +nov.sp. +ist charakterisiert durch eine sehr kurze, abgeplattete Supraclypealarea (Abb. 7), durch den gewölbten Clypeus, dessen Endrand eine stark konkave Rinne hat (Abb. 7), schlanke, lange, spitze Flagellae, einen breiten, mehr oder weniger dicht punktierten Postpetiolus (Abb. 2), beim Weibchen sehr schwach ausgeprägte Thyridiae, die relativ nahe an der Tergitbasis liegen (Abb. 2), und dicht punktierte Tergite. Das Abdomen hat beim Weibchen eine sehr ausgedehnte Rotfärbung, und deren Tibiae und Tarsi sind gelbrot. + + +Durch den auffallend konkaven Clypeusendrand gehört + +Tycherus baeosemops + +nov.sp. +in die + +Tycherus + +-Gruppe mit den Arten: + + + + + +Tycherus amaenus +( +WESMAEL 1845 +) + +, + +comb.nov. + + + + +Tycherus bellicornis +( +WESMAEL 1845 +) + + + + +Tycherus dilleri +RANIN 1985 + + + + + + +Tycherus gracilis +(BERTHOUMIEU 1898) + + + + +Tycherus longicarinus +DILLER 2006 + + + + + + +Tycherus ophtalmicus +( +WESMAEL 1845 +) + + + + +Tycherus osculator +(THUNBERG 1822) + + + + + + +Tycherus xanthopygus +(BERTHOUMIEU 1898) + + + + +Tycherus baeosemops + +nov.sp. +erinnert im Habitus an + +Baeosemus + +-Arten, auch durch die spitzen und vielgliedrigen Flagella, den gewölbten Clypeus und den bei einigen baeosemops-Exemplaren sehr dicht punktierten, breiten Postpetiolus sowie die sehr nahe an der Basis des 2. Tergits liegenden Thyridiae und das relativ dicht punktierte Abdomen. + + + +Tycherus baeosemops + +nov.sp. +scheint eine alpine Art zu sein, die in Höhen um +2000 m +ihre Verbreitung hat. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B3/87/03B387A3127F3B684F47C7C42B97FB98.xml b/data/03/B3/87/03B387A3127F3B684F47C7C42B97FB98.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4cd97dc6d08 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B3/87/03B387A3127F3B684F47C7C42B97FB98.xml @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ + + + +Bemerkungen zu Gattungen der Phaeogenini und Neubeschreibungen paläarktischer Arten (Insecta: Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae, Phaeogenini) + + + +Author + +Diller, E. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1255 +1268 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tycherus longicarinus +DILLER + +nov.sp. +(Abb. 3, 9, 12) + + + + +H o l o t y p u s +♀ +, [ +Deutschland +, +Bayern +] Nürnberg, +25.6.1987 +[leg. R. Bauer] (coll. Zoologische Staatssammlung München). + + + + +P a r a t y p u s +♀ +, [ +Deutschland +, +Bayern +] Nürnberg, +26.5.1990 +[leg. R. Bauer] (coll. Zoologische Staatssammlung München). + + +♀ +: +5,5-6,5 mm +Körperlänge + +Kopf: Glänzend, überwiegend weitläufig punktiert. Supraclypealfovea konkav, glatt, zwischen und über den Antennalscleriten befinden sich Quercarinulae. Tempora und Genae breit. Supraclypealarea gewölbt, seitlich zu den Facialorbitae durch eine sanfte Rinne und zum Clypeus durch eine deutliche Furche getrennt. Der gewölbte Clypeus ist glatt und trägt wenige Punkte, der relativ dicke Endrand ist schwach, schmal konkav und chagriniert. Die oberen Mandibelzähne sind länger als die unteren. Die chagrinierten Malarräume sind etwa 3/4 so lang wie die Mandibelbasenbreiten. Die Treffpunkte der Genal- und Oralcarinae sind relativ weit von den Mandibelbasen entfernt. Zwischen den Mandibelbasen und den Treffpunkten der beiden Carinae ist die Oralcarina schwach konkav (Abb. 9). +Flagella: 24 Glieder. Die ersten 4 Glieder sind länger als breit. Ab der Mitte verbreitern sich die Flagella etwas, um sich zum Ende wieder zu verjüngen. Ab den 3. Flagellagliedern treten mehr oder weniger vereinzelte Sinnesleisten auf. +Thorax: Glänzend. Mesoscutum weitläufig punktiert, auf dem Vorderteil feiner und dichter punktiert und schwach chagriniert. Notauli ganz kurz an der Basis des Mesoscutums angedeutet. Collare chagriniert, hinten mit wenigen Längscarinulae. Scutellum mit wenigen Punkten, auf der Basalhälfte schwach gerandet. Mesopleurum dichter punktiert, Speculum glatt. Sternauli im Basaldrittel schwach eingeprägt. +Propodeum: Glänzend. Area basalis kurz. Area superomedia wesentlich länger als breit (Abb. 3), seitlich kurze, schwache Quercarinulae. Costulae etwas hinter der Mitte der Area superomedia. Area petiolaris mit starken Quercarinulae, von den Areae posteroexterna, die unregelmässige Carinulae aufweisen, deutlich durch Seitencarinae getrennt. Areae superoexterna weitläufig, tief punktiert. Areae dentipara mit schwachen, unregelmässigen Carinulae. Areae spiraculifera mit Quercarinulae. Areae metapleuralis mit dichten, unregelmässigen Quercarinulae und vereinzelten Punkten. Areae coxalis schwach punktiert. +Flügel: Areola fünfseitig. Cuibitus zum Endrand erloschen. Nervellus oppositus. +Beine: Glänzend. Vorder- und Mittelcoxae leicht punktiert und teilweise schwach chagriniert. Hintercoxae mit je einer sehr langen, schräg plazierten, relativ geraden Leiste, die aus dem Hinterrand der Coxae entspringt und sich über die Mitte zieht, parallel dazu viele kleine Carinulae (Abb. 12), lateral und dorsal punktiert. Vorder- und Mittelfemora mit vereinzelten Punkten. Hinterfemora ab der Endhälfte dicht punktiert. Tarsi chagriniert. +Abdomen: Glänzend und dicht punktiert. Petiolus und Postpetiolus mit Längscarinulae (Abb. 3). Hinterrand des Postpetiolus glatt. Die breiten Thyridiae sind von der Basis des 2. Tergits deutlich entfernt. Der Raum zwischen den Thyridiae ist schmal. Ab der Tergitbasis bis zu den Thyridiae und zwischen ihnen sind schwache Längscarinulae ausgebildet (Abb. 3). Das 2. Segment ist etwa so lang wie breit, die weiteren sind quer. Der Ovipositor ragt kaum über das Abdomenende. +1260 +Färbung: Schwarz. Eine auffällige Kastanienbräunung haben längliche Flecken auf den Facialorbitae, das Collare, die Pronotumecken, die Tegulae, schwach das Hinterende des Scutellums, die Coxae und Trochantelli sowie dorsal die Trochanter, kurze Basen der Femora und ein schmales Ende der Vorder- und Mittelfemora und Tarsi, die Tergite 2-4 und die Seiten des 5. Tergits. Die Leisten auf den Hintercoxae sind dunkel. Die schwarzbraunen Flagella haben auf den Gliedern 7-10 (8-10) einen weissen Ring und sind vom Ring bis zum Ende ventral hellbräunlich. Weiss sind auch die Flügelbasen und die Endkanten der Tergite 5-7. + +Das Männchen von + +Tycherus longicarinus + +nov.sp. +ist unbekannt. + + +D i f f e r e n t i a l d i a g n o s e Von der Ausdehnung der Coxaeleisten entspricht + +Tycherus longicarinus + +nov.sp. +in etwa + +Tycherus ophtalmicus + + +ophtalmicus +WESMAEL 1845 + +. Bei beiden Arten entspringen die Leisten aus dem Hinterrand der Coxae, jedoch verlaufen die Leisten bei + +T. longicarinus + +verhältnismässig gerade bis über die Mitte der Coxae (Abb. 12), und bei + +T. ophtalmicus + +sind sie kräftiger und bilden vor der Mitte einen Winkel und einen zusätzlichen schwachen, flachen Grat. Die Clypeusbildung ist bei beiden Arten ähnlich, sie hat eine kräftig gewölbte Form mit einem schmalen, leicht konkaven Endrand, was bedeutet, dass beide Arten in die selbe Gruppe der Gattung + +Tycherus + +gehören. In der Struktur des Abdomens entspricht +T. longicornis + +Tycherus fuscicornis +WESMAEL 1845 + +, jedoch gehört + +T. fuscicornis + +in die Artengruppe, die sich durch einen flacheren Clypeus mit einem nicht konkaven, relativ geraden und kaum strukturierten Clypeusendrand unterscheidet. + + + +Tycherus longicarinus + +nov.sp. +ist charakterisiert durch die auffallend kastanienbraune Färbung und durch die langen, über die Mitte ausgedehnten, aus dem Ende der Hintercoxae entspringenden Leisten. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA520FFD88968F9693E2734E4.xml b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA520FFD88968F9693E2734E4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..baf18e72ca0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA520FFD88968F9693E2734E4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +A new species of Taxicera and additional records of Himalayan Aleocharinae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1138 +1142 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134776 +0253-116X +13134776 + + + + + + + +Autalia smetanai +PACE +1991 + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Nepal + +: +4 exs. +, +Gandaki prov. +, Manaslu, Bara Pokhari Lekh, Chhandi Khola valley, +2000-2300 m +, +11.-12.IV.2003 +, leg. Schmidt (NME, cAss). + + + +1139 + +R e m a r k s: The species is widespread in +Nepal +and was recently recorded also from the Chinese province Yunnan ( +ASSING 2005c +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFD88968FC703CBF31BF.xml b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFD88968FC703CBF31BF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4215444a645 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFD88968FC703CBF31BF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ + + + +A new species of Taxicera and additional records of Himalayan Aleocharinae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1138 +1142 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134776 +0253-116X +13134776 + + + + + + + +Outachyusa nepalensis +PACE +1991 + + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Nepal + +: +1 ex. +, +Annapurna +, +Marsyangdi valley +, +Barg +chhop, + +1700- 2200 m + +, + +22.-23.VIII.1995 + +, leg. +Schmidt +( +DEI +) + +; + +1 ex. +, +Annapurna +, +Lete-Ghasa +, + +2100-2500 m + +, + +29.IV.1999 + +, leg. +Hirthe +& +Krüger +(cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +, +Annapurna +, +Modi Khola valley +, +lower Annapurna +base camp, + +2300-2700 m + +, + + +11. +VI +.2000 + + +, leg. +Schmidt +(cAss) + +. + + +India + +: +1 ex. +, +Himachal Pradesh +, +Kulu valley +, +Manali +, + +1900-2100 m + +, + + +V +.1989 + + +, leg. +Schuh +(cAss) + +. + + + + +R e m a r k s: Previously, only the female +holotype +from "Bakhri Kharka" in central +Nepal +had become known ( +PACE 1991 +). The species is here recorded from +India +for the first time. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFD88968FD103CF5368D.xml b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFD88968FD103CF5368D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1443176533e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFD88968FD103CF5368D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +A new species of Taxicera and additional records of Himalayan Aleocharinae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1138 +1142 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134776 +0253-116X +13134776 + + + + + + + +Himalagria hetzeli +ASSING 2005 + + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Nepal + +: +1 ex. +, +Annapurna +, +Telbrung Danda +, + +2000 m + +, + +15.IX.1997 + +, leg. +Schmidt +(cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +, +Annapurna +, +Krapa Danda +, + +2500 m + +, + +30.V.1997 + +, leg. +Schmidt +( +DEI +) + +. + + + + +R e m a r k s: Both genus and species were described only recently from central +Nepal +( +ASSING 2005a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFD88968FDC839CD37AC.xml b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFD88968FDC839CD37AC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c2ae64973e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFD88968FDC839CD37AC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ + + + +A new species of Taxicera and additional records of Himalayan Aleocharinae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1138 +1142 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134776 +0253-116X +13134776 + + + + + + + +Cordalia permutata +ASSING +2002 + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Nepal + +: +3 exs. +, Annapurna, W Pokhara, Panchhase mt., +2000-2300 m +, +18.V.1997 +, leg. Schmidt (DEI, cAss). + + + + +R e m a r k s: This species is widespread in the Eastern Palaearctic region from +Nepal +to +Taiwan +; in +Nepal +, it appears to be the most common species of the genus ( +Assing 2002 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFDA8968FB2739703180.xml b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFDA8968FB2739703180.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8a305adb7d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA521FFDA8968FB2739703180.xml @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ + + + +A new species of Taxicera and additional records of Himalayan Aleocharinae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1138 +1142 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134776 +0253-116X +13134776 + + + + + + + +Taxicera acuta + +sp.n. + +( +Figs 1-9 +) + + + + + + +Holotype +Ƌ: +Nepal +Annapurna Mts. +, +Sikles +, + +1900 m + +, 2.8.95, leg. +J. Schmidt +/ +DEI +Ankauf J. Schmidt +1999 + +/ +Holotypus +Ƌ + +Taxicera acuta + +sp.n. +det. +V +. +Assing 2006 +( +DEI +). +Paratype +Ƌ: same data as +holotype +(cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +3.4-3.7 mm +. Facies as in +Fig. 1 +. Coloration: head blackish brown; pronotum dark brown; elytra yellowish to yellowish brown; abdomen blackish brown, with segments III-IV slightly paler brown; legs yellowish; antennae dark brown, with the basal 3 antennomeres paler. + + +Head distinctly transverse, approximately 1.35 times as wide as long (length measured from anterior margin of clypeus); puncturation coarse and very dense, anterior median area with or without very sparse punctures; dorsal surface without distinct microsculpture; eyes large and bulging, distinctly longer than postocular region in dorsal view ( +Fig. 2 +). Antenna with antennomere III slightly shorter and narrower than II; IV small and approximately twice as wide as long; V-X approximately 3 times as wide as long; XI slightly longer than the combined length of IX and X ( +Fig. 3 +). Maxillary palpus with fourth joint rather long, more than 2/3 the length of third joint. + + +Pronotum approximately 1.15 times as wide as head and 1.35 times as wide as long; puncturation dense, rather coarse, but not very deep; microsculpture distinct, but surface with subdued shine ( +Fig. 2 +). + +1140 + +Elytra approximately 1.15 times as long and 1.3 times as wide as pronotum; puncturation fine and moderately dense, barely noticeable in the pronounced microsculpture ( +Fig. 2 +). Hind wings fully developed. + + + +Figs 1-9 +: + +Taxicera acuta + +sp.n. +: ( +1 +) Ƌ habitus; ( +2 +) Ƌ forebody; ( +3 +) antenna; ( +4 +) Ƌ tergite VIII; ( +5 +) Ƌ sternite VIII; ( +6 +) posterior margin of Ƌ sternite VIII; ( +7-8 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; ( +9 +) apical part of median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. Scales: 1: 1.0 mm; 2: 0.5 mm; 3-9: 0.2 mm. + + +Abdomen with anterior halves of tergites almost impunctate; posterior halves of tergites with sparse and moderately fine puncturation; microsculpture distinct, but shallow, predominantly composed of transverse meshes on tergites III-IV and of isodiametric meshes on tergites V-VII. + +Ƌ: head and pronotum deeply and extensively impressed ( +Fig. 2 +); posterior margin of tergite VIII smooth, laterally with short dent ( +Fig. 4 +); sternite VIII elongated posteriorly + +1141 + +( +Fig. 5 +), posterior margin truncate ( +Fig. 6 +); median lobe of aedeagus with very acute ventral process ( +Figs 7-9 +). + + +♀ +: unknown. + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) refers to the apically long and acute ventral process of the aedeagus. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: From all its congeners, the new species is distinguished by the male primary and secondary sexual characters, especially by the apically long and acute ventral process of the aedeagus, as well as by the shape of the posterior margin of the male tergite VIII. Using the key in +KAPP (2005) +, the species would key out together with + +T. deplanata +(GRAVENHORST) + +. From this species, + +T. acuta + +is additionally distinguished particularly by the much coarser and denser puncturation, as well as the less pronounced microsculpture of the head and pronotum, and by the much deeper and more extensive impressions on head and pronotum (at least in the male). From the three Indian representatives, + +T. necrophila +(CAMERON) + +, + +T. atra +(CAMERON) + +, and + +T. tertiana +(CAMERON) + +, it is separated by larger size. In addition, it is distinguished from + +T. necrophila + +by the presence of microsculpture on the pronotum and by the more extensive impression on the pronotum, from + +T. atra + +, of which only the female +holotype +has become known, by much paler coloration especially of the elytra, the more transverse head, the larger eyes, and the shorter antennomere II (in relation to I), and from + +T. tertiana + +by the less pronounced microsculpture of the forebody, the more transverse head, the larger eyes, and the unmodified antennomere III (in + +T. tertiana + +laterally compressed). For diagnoses and illustrations of the other Palaearctic and Indian representatives of the genus see +CAMERON (1939) +and +KAPP (2005) +. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The +type +locality is situated in the Annapurna region in central +Nepal +. Additional bionomic data are not available. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA523FFDA8968FABC394A3341.xml b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA523FFDA8968FABC394A3341.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6007c1b42ef --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA523FFDA8968FABC394A3341.xml @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ + + + +A new species of Taxicera and additional records of Himalayan Aleocharinae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1138 +1142 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134776 +0253-116X +13134776 + + + + + + + +Amaurodera soror +( +CAMERON +1939) + + + + + + +A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Nepal + +: +3 exs. +, +Manaslu +, +Meme Pokhari Lekh +, above +Taksar village +, + +2100 m + +, + +31.VIII.1995 + +, leg. +Schmidt +( +DEI +, cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +, +Manaslu +, +Dudh Pokhari Lekh +, above +Jorney village +, + +2100-2600 m + +, + +15.IX.1995 + +, leg. +Schmidt +( +DEI +) + +; + +1 ex. +, +Annapurna +, +Telbrung Danda +, + +2000 m + +, + +15.VI.1997 + +, leg. +Schmidt +( +DEI +) + +. + + + + +R e m a r k s: The range of this Himalayan species extends from Himachal Pradesh to eastern +Nepal +; an updated distribution map is provided by +ASSING (2006) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA523FFDA8968FB743EE03048.xml b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA523FFDA8968FB743EE03048.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f369e1f0fc2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA523FFDA8968FB743EE03048.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +A new species of Taxicera and additional records of Himalayan Aleocharinae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1138 +1142 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134776 +0253-116X +13134776 + + + + + + + +Drusilla canaliculata +(FABRICIUS 1787) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Nepal + +: +2 exs. +, Annapurna, E Lamjun Himal, S Sundar Danda, +2000-3500 m +, +15.V.1994 +, leg. Schmidt (DEI, cAss). + + + + +R e m a r k s: The species is widespread and common in the Palaearctic region ( +ASSING 2005b +); it is here recorded from +Nepal +for the first time. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA523FFDD8968F9B73E3A347D.xml b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA523FFDD8968F9B73E3A347D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4b4c92c1047 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B7/3C/03B73C2FA523FFDD8968F9B73E3A347D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ + + + +A new species of Taxicera and additional records of Himalayan Aleocharinae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1138 +1142 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134776 +0253-116X +13134776 + + + + + + + +Zyras +( +Termidonia +) +nepalensis +PACE +1992 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Nepal + +: +16 exs. +, Manaslu, Meme Pokhari Lekh, above Taksar village, +2100 m +, +31.VIII.1995 +, leg. Schmidt (DEI, cAss). + + + + +R e m a r k s: The description of this conspicuous species is based on a single male +holotype +collected in cattle dung in the surroundings of Pokhara ( +PACE 1992 +). + +1142 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF80FFE0A0006CC403ACFD47.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF80FFE0A0006CC403ACFD47.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..98724874063 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF80FFE0A0006CC403ACFD47.xml @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ + + + +Six new species and additional records of Leptusa from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1157 +1174 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134794 +0253-116X +13134794 + + + + + + + +Leptusa +( +Aphaireleptusa +) +chinensis +PACE + + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 ex. +, N-Yunnan, +Diqing +Tibet +Aut. Pref., +Zhongdian Co. +, +Bitai Hai lake +area, + +29 km +ESE Zhongdian + +, +27°44'N +, +99°59'E +, + +3540 m + +, devastated mixed forest, + +1.VI.2005 + +, leg. +Schülke +& +Smetana +(cSch, cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +, N-Yunnan, +Diqing +Tibet +Aut. Pref., +Deqin Co. +, east side of +Meili Xue Shan +, + +14 km +W Deqin + +, +28°27'N +, +98°46'E +, + +2580 m + +, + +11.VI.2005 + +, leg. +Smetana +(cSme) + +; + +1 ex. +, N-Yunnan, +Diqing +Tibet +Aut. Pref., +Zhongdian Co. +, +Xue Shan +near lake, + +23 km +S Zhongdian + +, +27°37'N +, +99°39'E +, + +3895 m + +, + +15.VI.2005 + +, leg. +Smetana +(cSme) + +. + + + + +C o m m e n t s: This widespread species was previously known from several mountain ranges in +Sichuan +and +Shaanxi +( +ASSING 2002 +). It is here recorded from +Yunnan +for the first time. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF83FFE0A0006F9C0129FEF5.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF83FFE0A0006F9C0129FEF5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2bfc8497de0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF83FFE0A0006F9C0129FEF5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ + + + +Six new species and additional records of Leptusa from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1157 +1174 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134794 +0253-116X +13134794 + + + + + + + +Leptusa +( +Aphaireleptusa +) +yunnanensis +PACE + +(Figs 1-6) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +4 exs. +, N-Yunnan, +Diqing +Tibet +Aut. Pref., +Zhongdian Co. +, +Xue Shan +near lake + +23 km +S Zhongdian + +, +27°37'N +, +99°39'E +, + +3895 m + +, + +15.VI.2005 + +, leg. +Smetana +(cSme, cAss) + +; + +1 ex. +, same locality, + +5.VI.2005 + +, leg. +Schülke +(cSch) + +; + +2 exs. +, N-Yunnan, +Zhongdian Co. +, + +55 km +N Zhongdian + +, +28°20N +, +99°46E +, + +3800 m + +, primary mixed forest, + +18.VIII.2003 + +, leg. +Schülke +(cSch, cAss) + +. + + + + +C o m m e n t s: Previously, only the +three type +specimens had become known. The +two specimens +from the second locality (see above) were erroneously recorded as + +L. xuemontis + +by +ASSING (2004) +. The habitus, as well as the male primary and secondary sexual characters are illustrated in Figs 1-6. + + +Figs 1-6 +: + +Leptusa yunnanensis + +: ( +1 +) habitus; ( +2 +) forebody; ( +3 +) 3 sternite VII; ( +4 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +5 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +6 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 1: 1.0 mm; 2: +0.5 mm +; 3-5: +0.2 mm +; 6: +0.1 mm +. + +1159 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF84FFE5A0006B66067EF9E1.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF84FFE5A0006B66067EF9E1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8b86de42c09 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF84FFE5A0006B66067EF9E1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ + + + +Six new species and additional records of Leptusa from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1157 +1174 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134794 +0253-116X +13134794 + + + + + + + +Leptusa +( +Aphaireleptusa +) +tenuicornis + +nov.sp. +( +Figs 75-88 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2003-07], +Zhongdian Co. +, + +55 km +N Zhongdian + +, +28°19.8'N +, +99°45.7'E +, + +3800 m + +, primary mixed forest, +Rhodod. +, dead wood, mushrooms, moss, + +18.VIII.2003 + +, +M. Schülke + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Leptusa tenuicornis + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratypes +: +11 exs. +: same data as +holotype +( +OÖLL +, cSch, cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: In external characters ( +Figs 75-78 +) highly similar to + +L. xuemontis + +, but distinguished as follows: + + +Habitus as in +Fig. 75 +. Puncturation of head slightly more distinct ( +Fig. 76 +). Antennae ( +Fig. 78 +) shorter and more slender. + +1164 + +Pronotum slightly smaller in relation to body, slightly more convex in cross-section, and with distinctly coarser puncturation ( +Fig. 76 +). + +Elytra larger, almost as long and 1.05-1.10 times as wide as pronotum, and with rather pronounced humeral angles. Hind wing rudiments slightly longer than elytra. +Abdomen with coarser puncturation; palisade fringe at posterior margin of tergite VII more or less pronounced. + +3: sternite VII of similar morphology and chaetotaxy as in + +L. xuemontis + +( +Fig. 79 +); tergite VIII with weakly concave posterior margin ( +Fig. 80 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII convexly projecting in the middle ( +Fig. 81 +); median lobe of aedeagus ( +Figs 84-87 +) distinctly smaller than in + +L. xuemontis + +(compare +Figs 84-85 +and +Fig. 89 +), ventral process in lateral view only with pronounced dent at base; apical lobe of paramere as in + +L. xuemontis + +and + +L. turgida + +. + + +♀ +: posterior margin of tergite VIII truncate ( +Fig. 82 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII obtusely pointed ( +Fig. 83 +); spermatheca as in +Fig. 88. + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) refers to the slender antennae, an external character separating this species from + +L. xuemontis + +. + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: For characters distinguishing + +L. tenuicornis + +from + +L. xuemontis + +see the description above. Other Chinese representatives of + +Aphaireleptusa + +known to occur in +Yunnan +are separated from the new species by the male sexual characters, especially the shape of the median lobe of the aedeagus, as well as by the following characters: + + +In + +L. chinensis + +, the antennae are longer, the head and especially the pronotum are much more coarsely punctured, the eyes are more distinctly protruding from the outline of the head in dorsal view, the pronotum is less transverse and more convex in cross-section, the elytra are much longer, the legs are longer and more slender, and the male tergite VIII is distinctly concave posteriorly. + + + + + +Leptusa yunnanensis + +has longer, larger, and more sparsely punctured elytra, a more sparsely punctured abdomen with less pronounced microsculpture, a posteriorly only very weakly concave male sternite VII, and an only indistinctly concave posterior margin of the male tergite VII. + + +In the slighly smaller + +L. turgida + +, the forebody (especially the pronotum) is much more finely punctate, the elytra are shorter and more slender, the abdomen is wider in relation to the elytra and more finely and sparsely punctate, the male sternite VIII is more acutely pointed posteriorly, and the posterior margin of the male tergite VIII is not distinctly concave. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s The species is known only from one locality in the mountain range to the north of Zhongdian in northern +Yunnan +, from where it was erroneously recorded as + +L. xuemontis + +by + +ASSING +(2004) + +. The +type +specimens were collected by sifting the forest floor of a mixed forest at an altitude of +3800 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF85FFE8A0006BF301A5FD37.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF85FFE8A0006BF301A5FD37.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f31e90b343d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF85FFE8A0006BF301A5FD37.xml @@ -0,0 +1,371 @@ + + + +Six new species and additional records of Leptusa from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1157 +1174 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134794 +0253-116X +13134794 + + + + + + + +Leptusa +( +Drepanoleptusa +) +emplenotoides + +nov.sp. +( +Figs 32-45 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: +China +(N-Yunnan), +Diqing +Tibet +Aut. Pref., +Zhongdian Co. +, +Bitai Hai Lake area +, + +29 km +ESE Zhong-dian + +, + +3540 m + +, +27°43.65'N +, +99°58.97'E +, creek vall., devast. mixed forest, bamboo, + +1.VI.2005 + +, +D. W. Wrase +[01] + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Leptusa emplenotoides + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratypes +: 333: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-02], Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., Zhongdian + +1165 + + +Figs 32-45 +: + +Leptusa emplenotoides + +: ( +32 +) habitus; ( +33 +) forebody; ( +34 +) 3 abdominal segments IVVII; ( +35 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +36 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +37 +) ♀ tergite VIII; ( +38 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +39-41 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; ( +42 +) apex of median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +43 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +44-45 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 32: 1.0 mm; 33-34: 0.5 mm; 35-38: 0.2 mm; 39-45: 0.1 mm. + + +1166 + + +Co. +, +Xue Shan +, + +23 km +S Zhongdian + +, + +3675-3725 m + +/ +27°36.3'N +, +99°41.5'E +, devastated mixed forest, sifted from leaf litter, dead wood, + + +2. +VI +.2005 + + +, +M. Schülke +[C2005-02] (cSch, cAss) + +; + +1♀ +[macropterous]: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-03], +Diqing +Tibet +. +Aut. Pref. +, +Zhongdian Co. +, + +35 km +ESE Zhongdian + +, + +3450 m + +/ +27°41.00'N +, +100°01.47'E +, devastated mixed forest nr. small creek, litter, moss, dead wood sifted, + + +3. +VI +.2005 + + +, +M. Schülke +[C2005-03] (cSch) + +; + +433, +4♀♀ +: +China +: N-Yunnan, +Diqing +Tibet +Aut. Pr. +, +Zhongdian Co. +, +Xue Shan +nr. lake, + +23 km +S Zhongdian + +, +27°37.1'N +, +99°38.5'E +, + +3850 m + +, + + +6. +VI +.2005 + + +, +A. Smetana +(C153a) (cSme, cAss) + +; + +13, +1♀ +: same data, but " + +3895 m + +, + + +5. +VI +.2005 + + +, ... C152" (cSme, cAss); 13, +2♀♀ +: same data, but " + + +15. +VI +.2005 + + +... C161" (cSme, cAss) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: 3.0- +4.2 mm +. Habitus as in +Fig. 32 +. Coloration: head dark brown to blackish brown; pronotum reddish brown to dark brown; elytra rufous; abdomen rufous, with the central area of tergite +VI +and the anterior 1/3-2/3 of tergite VII infuscate; legs reddish yellow; antennae rufous. + + +Head approximately as wide as long or weakly transverse; puncturation dense, punctures moderately large, but very shallow; microsculpture distinct; eyes rather small, very weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, approximately half the length of postocular region in dorsal view ( +Fig. 33 +). Antenna with antennomere III almost as long as II, IV approximately as wide as long, +V +subquadrate to weakly transverse, VI-X of increasing width and increasingly transverse, X approximately 1.5 times as wide as long. Penultimate joint of maxillary palpus approximately 3 times as long as wide. + + +Pronotum moderately convex in cross-section, approximately 1.2 times as wide as head and 1.25 times as wide as long, maximal width in anterior half ( +Fig. 33 +); posterior angles obtuse, lateral margins often weakly sinuate near posterior angles; puncturation moderately dense and fine, barely noticeable; microsculpture distinct. + +Elytra slightly (brachypterous morph) or distinctly (macropterous morph) wider than pronotum, at suture either slightly shorter (brachypterous morph) or slightly longer (macropterous morph) than pronotum; near posterior angles distinctly sinuate; puncturation coarsely granulose; microsculpture absent or very shallow, much less distinct than that of pronotum. Hind wings either fully developed (macropterous morph) or reduced (brachypterous morph). +Abdomen approximately as wide as (brachypterous morph) or slightly narrower (macropterous morph) than elytra, widest at segment IV; puncturation fine and moderately dense; microsculpture somewhat variable, but always distinctly visible; tergite VII with sexual dimorphism, its posterior margin with palisade fringe. + +3: tergite VII with pronounced long median tubercle ( +Fig. 34 +); sternite VII unmodified; tergite VIII with pronounced microreticulation, its posterior margin convex, in the middle truncate and weakly crenulate ( +Fig. 35 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII truncate ( +Fig. 36 +); median lobe of aedeagus of highly distinctive morphology ( +Figs 39-42 +), at base of ventral process with pair of characteristic processes; apical lobe of paramere as in +Fig. 43 +. + + +♀ +: posterior margin of tergite VIII very weakly sinuate in the middle ( +Fig. 37 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII weakly pointed ( +Fig. 38 +); spermatheca as in +Figs 44-45. + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) refers to the pair of processes of the median lobe of the aedeagus, which, in this respect, bears some resemblance to the aedeagi of +Aleochara +species of the subgenus + +Emplenota +CASEY. + + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: From all its congeners, the + +L. emplenotoides + +is readily distinguished by the male sexual characters, especially the distinctive shape of the me- + +1167 + +dian lobe of the aedeagus. Based on the similarly derived aedeagal morphology, it appears to be the adelphotaxon of + +L. sichuanensis +PACE + +from the Gongga Shan ( +Sichuan +), from which it is distinguished particularly by the presence of a pair of processes at the base of the ventral process of the aedeagus. For illustrations of the male genitalia of + +L. sichuanensis + +see +PACE (1997) +. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s The localities are situated in the Xue Shan near Zhongdian in northern +Yunnan +( +China +). Since the species is wing-dimorphic, it may be more widespread. The +type +specimens were sifted from leaf litter and dead wood in degraded mixed forests at altitudes of +3450-3900 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF86FFE4A0006B5A06D4FA6E.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF86FFE4A0006B5A06D4FA6E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..be2bd16a1e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF86FFE4A0006B5A06D4FA6E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ + + + +Six new species and additional records of Leptusa from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1157 +1174 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134794 +0253-116X +13134794 + + + + + + + +Leptusa +( +Aphaireleptusa +) +turgida + +nov.sp. +( +Figs 21-30 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-01], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Zhongdian Co. +, +Bitai Hai lake +area, + +29 km +ESE Zhongdian + +/ +27°43.65'N +, +99°58.97'E +, + +3540 m + +, creek valley, devast. mixed forest, litter, moss, dead wood, + +1.VI.2005 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +[C2005-01] + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Leptusa turgida + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratypes +: +2♀♀ +: +China +: N-Yunnan, [C03-13], Zhongdian Co., +36 km +ESE Zhongdian, overgrown rock hillside with old mixed forest, bamboo, dead wood, mushrooms, +27°40.9'N +, +100°01.5'E +, +3500-3550 m +, +23.VIII.2003 +, leg. M. Schülke (cSch). + +1162 + + +Figs 21-31 +: + +Leptusa turgida + +( +21-30 +) and + +L. xuemontis + +( +31 +): ( +21 +) habitus; ( +22 +) forebody; ( +23 +) antenna; ( +24 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +25 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +26 +) ♀ tergite VIII; ( +27 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +28 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +29, 31 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +30 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 21: 1.0 mm; 22: 0.5 mm; 23-27: 0.2 mm; 28-31: 0.1 mm. + + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: In external characters highly similar to + +L. xuemontis + +, but distinguished as follows: + + +Slightly smaller, 2.5-3.0 mm. Habitus as in +Fig. 21 +. Antennae ( +Fig. 23 +) shorter, more slender, and of paler coloration, reddish brown, with the 3-4 basal antennomeres reddish yellow. Puncturation of head less dense ( +Fig. 22 +). + + +3: posterior margin of sternite VII broadly, but not very deeply concave, densely furnished with long thin setae, of similar morphology and chaetotaxy as in + +L. xuemontis + +; tergite VIII with truncate posterior margin ( +Fig. 24 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII obtusely angled in the middle ( +Fig. 25 +); median lobe of aedeagus as in +Fig. 28 +, ventral process in lateral view only with small dent at base; apical lobe of paramere as in +Fig. 29 +. + +1163 + +♀ +: posterior margin of tergite VIII very shallowly concave in the middle ( +Fig. 26 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII obtusely pointed ( +Fig. 27 +); spermatheca as in +Fig. 30. + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.: swollen) refers to the short and stout body shape. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: For characters distinguishing + +L. turgida + +from + +L. xuemontis + +, its most similar consubgener, see the description above. Other geographically close Chinese representatives of + +Aphaireleptusa + +are separated from the new species by the male sexual characters, especially the shape of the median lobe of the aedeagus, as well as by the following characters: In + +L. chinensis + +, whose aedeagus is highly similar, the antennae are longer and darker, the head and especially the pronotum are much more coarsely punctured, the eyes are more distinctly protruding from the outline of the head in dorsal view, the elytra are much longer, the legs are longer and more slender, and the male tergite VIII is distinctly concave posteriorly. + + + +Leptusa yunnanensis + +is distinctly larger, its antennae are longer and darker, the head and the pronotum are more coarsely punctured, the eyes are more distinctly protruding from the outline of the head in dorsal view, the elytra are much longer, the legs are longer and more slender, and the ventral process of the aedeagus is more distinctly dentate at base (see Figs 1-6). + + +In the slightly smaller +L. daxuemontis +PACE +from +Sichuan +, the body is of paler coloration, the forebody is much more coarsely punctured, and the aedeagus is of different shape (more slender, more distinctly dentate at base of ventral process, more pronounced crista apicalis). For illustrations of the aedeagus of this species see +PACE (1997) +. + + +In + +L. jiudingensis +PACE + +from +Sichuan +, the eyes are more distinctly protruding from the outline of the head in dorsal view, the elytra are longer, and the aedeagus is of stouter morphology and more distinctly dentate at the base of the ventral process. For illustrations of the aedeagus of this species see +PACE (1999) +. + + + + +In + +L. xuemontis +PACE + +from +Yunnan +, the antennae are longer, the head and the pronotum are more distinctly punctured, the elytra and the legs are longer, the male sternite VII is more strongly concave posteriorly, the posterior margin of the male tergite VIII is distinctly concave, and the aedeagus is more distinctly dentate at the base of the ventral process. The aedeagus and the male sternite VII of this species are illustrated by +ASSING (2004) +. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s The localities are situated in the mountain range to the east-southeast of Zhongdian in northern +Yunnan +. The specimens were collected by sifting the forest floor of mixed forests at an altitude of +3500-3550 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF88FFEEA0006F890051FD37.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF88FFEEA0006F890051FD37.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bd937ca75b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF88FFEEA0006F890051FD37.xml @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ + + + +Six new species and additional records of Leptusa from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1157 +1174 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134794 +0253-116X +13134794 + + + + + + + +Leptusa +( +Heteroleptusa +) +discolor + +nov.sp. +( +Figs 46-57 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-07], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Deqin Co. +, +Meili Xue Shan +, E-side, + +12 km +SW Deqin + +, + +2890 m + +, +28°25.30'N +, +98°48.47'E +/ small creek valley, mixed forest with bamboo, leaf litter, moss, dead wood, sifted, + +9.VI.2005 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +[C2005-07] + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Leptusa discolor + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratype +♀ +: +China +: N-Yunnan [C03-11], Zhongdian Co., +48 km +N Zhongdian, +28°16.6'N +, +99°45.7'E +, +3220 m +, creek valley, devastated primary forest, dead wood, moss, mushrooms, +21.VIII.2003 +, leg. M. Schülke (cSch). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.6-3.1 mm +. Habitus as in +Fig. 46 +. Distinctly bicoloured species: whole body rufous, with the head, abdominal segment +VI +and anterior half of segment VII blackish brown to black. + + +Head approximately as wide as long; puncturation dense, punctures moderately large, but shallow; microsculpture weakly pronounced; eyes relatively large, weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, approximately as long as postocular region in dorsal view ( +Fig. 47 +). Antenna with antennomere III slightly shorter than II, IV weakly transverse, V- X of increasing width and increasingly transverse, X approximately twice as wide as long ( +Fig. 48 +). Penultimate joint of maxillary palpus approximately 3 times as long as wide. + + +Pronotum distinctly convex in cross-section and relatively slender, approximately 1.2 times as wide as head and 1.2 times as wide as long, maximal width in anterior half ( +Fig. 47 +); posterior angles obtuse; puncturation dense, fine, and ill-defined; microsculpture very shallow, barely noticeable. + + +Elytra approximately 1.15 times as wide and at suture as long as pronotum; near posterior angles distinctly sinuate; puncturation coarsely granulose; microsculpture absent ( +Fig. 47 +). Hind wings reduced. + + +Abdomen approximately 0.9 times as wide as elytra, subparallel; puncturation on tergite III coarse and dense, on tergites IV-V less coarse and less dense, and on tergites VI-VII fine and rather sparse; microsculpture shallow ( +Fig. 49 +); tergite VII with sexual dimorphism, its posterior margin with palisade fringe. + + +3: tergite VII with pronounced long median tubercle ( +Fig. 49 +); sternite VII unmodified; tergite VIII with short oblong median tubercle, its posterior margin in the middle weakly concave and distinctly serrate ( +Fig. 50 +); posterior margin of sternite VIII broadly convex ( +Fig. 51 +); median lobe of aedeagus as in +Figs 53-55 +, ventral process apically of distinctive shape; apical lobe of paramere as in +Fig. 56 +. + + +♀ +: posterior margin of tergite VIII weakly concave in the middle ( +Fig. 52 +), that of sternite VIII broadly convex; spermatheca as in +Fig. 57 +. + +1168 + + +Figs 46-57 +: + +Leptusa discolor + +: ( +46 +) habitus; ( +47 +) forebody; ( +48 +) antenna; ( +49 +) 3 abdominal segments IV-VII; ( +50 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +51 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +52 +) posterior part of ♀ tergite VIII; ( +53- 54 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; ( +55 +) apex of median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +56 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +57 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 46: 1.0 mm; 47, 49: 0.5 mm; 48, 50-52: 0.2 mm; 53-57: 0.1 mm. + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.: colourful) refers to the distinctive coloration of this species. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s Four species of +Heteroleptusa +PACE +were previously known from +China +: + +L. shaanxiensis +PACE + +, + +L. flagellata +ASSING + +, + +L. hastata +ASSING + +, and + +L. titillans +ASSING. From + +all of them, as well as from all other species of the genus, the + +1169 + +new species is readily separated by the distinctive shape of the ventral process of the aedeagus. From the other species of +Heteroleptusa +it is additionally distinguished by the coloration (distinctly bicoloured body; bright reddish pronotum, elytra, and anterior segments of abdomen). For illustrations of the male genitalia of these species see +PACE (1999) +and +ASSING (2002) +. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s The two localities are separated by a deep valley, suggesting that the species is probably more widespread in northern +Yunnan +. The +type +specimens were sifted from the forest floor in mixed forests at altitudes of about 2900 and +3200 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF8CFFF2A0006BE10129FEF5.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF8CFFF2A0006BE10129FEF5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d9984665328 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF8CFFF2A0006BE10129FEF5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ + + + +Six new species and additional records of Leptusa from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1157 +1174 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134794 +0253-116X +13134794 + + + + + + + +Leptusa recta + +nov.sp. +(Figs 68-74) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-16], Lujiang Lisu Aut. Pref., +Gongshan Co. +, +Gaoligong Shan +, side valley, + +3000-3050 m + +, +27°47.90'N +, +99°30.19'E +/ conif. forest with + +Rhododendron + +, broadleaved bushes, litter, moss, dead wood, sifted along creek and snowfields, + +21.VI.2005 + +, +M. Schülke +[C2005-16] + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Leptusa recta + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +1172 + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.3 mm +. Habitus as in Fig. 68. Based on external characters (Figs 69-70) indistinguishable from + +L. curvata + +(see preceding section), so that a detailed description is here refrained from. Both species are reliably separated only by the morphology of the aedeagus. + + +3: tergite and sternite VIII as in Figs 71-72; median lobe of aedeagus of similar general morphology as in + +L. curvata + +, but ventral process straight at base and in the middle distinctly angled (Fig. 73); apical lobe of paramere as in + +L. curvata + +. + + +♀ +: unknown + + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) refers to the uncurved base of the ventral process of the aedeagus (lateral view), a character distinguishing this species from the extremely similar + +L. curvata + +. + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s Fordistinctionfrom + +L. curvata + +, the only similar Chinese representative of the genus, see the description above. For remarks regarding the subgeneric placement of the species see the comparative notes in the section on + +L. curvata + +. + + + +Fig. 74 +: Type locality of + +Leptusa recta + +. + + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s:ThetypelocalityissituatedintheGaoligong Shan, northern +Yunnan +. The +holotype +was sifted from the forest floor in a coniferous forest at an altitude of approximately +3000 m +( +Fig. 74 +). + +1173 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF8EFFECA0006F89067CF9D0.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF8EFFECA0006F89067CF9D0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8fb2a9d4d8d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D9/87/03D987D3FF8EFFECA0006F89067CF9D0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,269 @@ + + + +Six new species and additional records of Leptusa from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1157 +1174 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13134794 +0253-116X +13134794 + + + + + + + +Leptusa curvata + +nov.sp. +(Figs 58-67) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: +China +: N-Yunnan [C2005-01], +Diqing +Tibet +. Aut. Pref., +Zhongdian Co. +, +Bitai Hai lake +area, + +29 km +ESE Zhongdian + +/ +27°43.65'N +, +99°58.97'E +, + +3540 m + +, creek valley, devast. mixed forest, litter, moss, dead wood, + +1.VI.2005 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +[C2005-01] + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Leptusa curvata + +sp. n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: +1♀ +: +China +: N-Yunnan [C03-13], +Zhongdian Co. +, + +36 km +ESE Zhongdian + +, overgrown rock hillside with old mixed forest, bamboo, dead wood, mushrooms, +27°40.9'N +, +100°01.5'E +, + +3500-3550 m + +, + +23.VIII.2003 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +(cSch) + +; + +1♀ +: +China +(N-Yunnan), +Zhongdian Co. +, + +36 km +ESE Zhongdian + +, + +3500-3550 m + +, +27°40.9'N +, +100°01.5'E +(overgrown rock hillside with old mixed forest, bamboo, dead wood, leaf litter) + +23.-24.VIII.2003 + +, +Wrase +[13] (cSch) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: +2.1-2.4 mm +. Habitus as in Fig. 58. Coloration: head reddish brown to dark brown; pronotum and elytra paler than head, rufous to reddish brown; abdomen blackish brown to black, with the anterior 2-3 segments and the apex slightly paler; legs and antennae reddish. + + +Head slightly wider than long; integument with distinct microreticulation and subdued shine; puncturation relatively sparse and very fine, barely noticeable; eyes moderately large, weakly protruding from lateral outline of head, approximately as long as postocular region in dorsal view (Fig. 59). Antenna with antennomere III distinctly shorter than II, IV subquadrate, +V +weakly transverse, VI-X of increasing width and increasingly transverse, X approximately twice as wide as long (Fig. 60). Penultimate joint of maxillary palpus approximately 2.5 times as long as wide. + +Pronotum moderately convex in cross-section and strongly transverse, approximately 1.3 times as wide as head and almost 1.4 times as wide as long, maximal width in anterior half (Fig. 59); posterior angles obtuse, weakly marked; puncturation very fine and ill-defined, barely noticeable; microsculpture similar to that of head. +Elytra approximately as wide and at suture as long as pronotum; near posterior angles distinctly sinuate; puncturation moderately coarse and shallow, much more pronounced than that of head and pronotum; microsculpture shallow, but distinct (Fig. 59). Hind wings present, but apparently of reduced length. + +Abdomen as wide as or slightly wider than elytra, maximal width at segment +V +; puncturation very fine and relatively sparse, especially on posterior tergites; microsculpture present, but rather shallow; tergite VII without sexual dimorphism, at posterior margin with palisade fringe; sternite VII without sexual dimorphism. + +1170 + +Figs 58-67 +: + +Leptusa curvata + +: ( +58 +) habitus; ( +59 +) forebody; ( +60 +) antenna; ( +61 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +62 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +63 +) +♀ +tergite VIII; ( +64 +) +♀ +sternite VIII; ( +65 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +66 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +67 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 58: 1.0 mm; 59: +0.5 mm +; 60-64: +0.2 mm +; 65-67: +0.1 mm +. + +3: posterior margin of tergite VIII almost truncate (Fig. 61); posterior margin of sternite VIII obtusely angled in the middle (Fig. 62); median lobe of aedeagus of highly distinctive morphology (Fig. 65), ventral process strongly curved in lateral view; apical lobe of paramere slender and with rather short setae (Fig. 66). + +♀ +: posterior margin of tergite VIII of similar shape as in 3 (Fig. 63); posterior margin of sternite VIII distinctly convex (Fig. 64); spermatheca as in Fig. 67. + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) alludes to the strongly curved ventral process of the aedeagus. +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s a n d s u b g e n e r i c a f f i l i a t i o n s:Based on external characters and especially the male primary and secondary sexual characters, the phylogenetic relations of this species to any of the described subgenera are uncertain. As was the practice with several other previously described species of doubtful +1171 + +subgeneric affiliations, a description of a new subgenus to accommodate this and the following species is here refrained from. At present, too little is known about the phylogenetics of Eastern Palaearctic + +Leptusa + +. + + +The new species is distinguished from its Chinese congeners particularly by the conspicuous morphology of the aedeagus, as well as by the combination of small size, compact body shape, a strongly transverse pronotum, and the very fine puncturation of the head and pronotum. For characters separating it from the extremely similar + +L. recta + +see the description in the following section. + + +Figs 68-73 +: + +Leptusa recta + +: ( +68 +) habitus; ( +69 +) forebody; ( +70 +) antenna; ( +71 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +72 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +73 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 68: 1.0 mm; 69: +0.5 mm +; 70- 72: +0.2 mm +; 73: +0.1 mm +. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s The localities are situated in the mountain range to the east-southeast of Zhongdian, northern +Yunnan +. The specimens were sifted from the forest floor in mixed forests at altitudes of +3500-3550 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FB/C6/03FBC633FFB4FFB6F16DE043FCE2FE8D.xml b/data/03/FB/C6/03FBC633FFB4FFB6F16DE043FCE2FE8D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ec902509ac9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FB/C6/03FBC633FFB4FFB6F16DE043FCE2FE8D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +A new household ant record for Turkish Thrace [Monomorium pharaonis (L.)] (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1123 +1128 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Monomorium pharaonis +( +LINNAEUS +1758) + + + + + + + + +Formica pharaonis + +LINNAEUS +1758 + + +- Syst. nat. (Ed. 10) +1 +: 580pp. + + + + +Worker +: Head longer than broad, sides oval, occipital border slightly convex, distinctly punctuated and matt. Clypeus in median part quite rose and bicarinate, smooth, punctuated towards the sides, anterior margin indistinctly notched. Mandibles narrow, with 4- 5 teeth and striated longitudinally. Eyes small, oval, about 20-25 ommatidia. Scapus smooth, decumbent hair, hardly surpassing the occipital margin. Antennae twelvesegmented with a 3 segmented club, first funiculus segment elongated, 4 times longer than broad, second segment quadrate, the other funicular segments until club gradually increased length, 8 +th +funicular segment 1,5 times longer than broad ( +Fig. 2a +). Promesonotum not rose, without promesonotal grove, mesonotal grove quite wide and deep, propodeum without spin. Thorax densely punctuated. Ventral surface of petiole shaft with small projection. Petiole thin, in profile node of petiole’s anterior part concave, dorsal and posterior part convex. Anterior and dorsal part of postpetiole convex, posterior part concave. Nodes densely punctuated. Gaster smooth and shiny, after half of the first gaster tergit dark brown. All body with sparse hair, except antennae without pubescence, yellowish brown and matt ( +Fig. 2b +). + + +Queen +: Head little longer than broad, sides less oval than worker, almost quadrate, occipital border edged distinctly. Entire head densely punctuated and matt like worker. Eyes big, oval about 200 ommatidia, 3 ocelli, environs of the ocelli blackish. Frontal area and frontal triangle striated longitudinally. Clypeus rose, bicarinate, sculpture like worker, anterior margin almost flat. Mandibles like worker, with 4-5 teeth, striated longitudinally, masticator border darker. Scapus dense and decumbent hair, hardly surpassing occipital margin, funicular segments like worker ( +Fig. 2c +). Dorso-median line of scutum, posterior half of scutellum and entire mesonotum patched darkly. Scutum and prescutum at the same level without depression. Propodeum with a distinct groove for the shaft of the petiole’s location, without spin. Entire thorax densely punctuated. Shaft of petiole without projection. In profile node of petiole narrower than worker’s, anterior part concave, posterior part convex. Node of postpetiole rounded. Nodes densely punctuated and matt. Gaster smooth and shiny, after the first quarter of the gaster tergit dark brown. Hair like worker. All body yellowish brown and matt ( +Fig. 2d +). + +Both castes show no differences with nominate species. +1126 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8F/46/84/8F46846AFFB10B1B270EF3EE563CB63E.xml b/data/8F/46/84/8F46846AFFB10B1B270EF3EE563CB63E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d038f06917b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/8F/46/84/8F46846AFFB10B1B270EF3EE563CB63E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ + + + +Hieracia nova Alpium III + + + +Author + +Gottschlich, G. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1045 +1059 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + +6. + + +Hieracium murorum +subsp. +macilentigenum +GOTTSCHL + +. + + +, +subspec. nov. +(Abb. 6) + + + + + + +Caulis (18-)22-33(-45) cm altus, subcrassus, phyllopodus, inferne pilis simplicibus sparsis, sursum nullis, pilis glanduliferis superne solitariis, tenuissimis, atris, +0,3 mm +longis, pilis stellatis nullis. Folia basalia 2-4, petiolata, petiola (1-)1,5-2,5(-3) cm longa pilis simplicibus modice densis, laminae ellipticae, acutae, (1,5-)2-3(-3,5) ✕ (2,5-)3-5(-8) cm, obscure virides, infra medium irregulariter dentatae vel denticulatae, raro subintegrae, basi breviter angustatae, subtus margineque pilis simplicibus sparsis, +0,7-1 mm +longis, in costa dorsali modice densis +1-2 mm +longis, supra sparsis; pilis glanduliferis stellatisque nullis, folia caulina 1(-2), saepe linariiformiter reducta, basi petioliformiter constricta, pilis ut in foliis basalibus. Synflorescentia paniculata, ramis 1-2(-4), 2-4(-7) cm longis, 1- 2(-3)-cephalis, capitulis 2-5(-8), acladio (0,8-)0,8-1,2(-1,5) cm longo. Pedunculi cum 1-2 bracteolis atris, pilis simplicibus nullis, pilis stellatis sparsis vel modice densis, pilis glanduliferisque modice densis, atris, +0,4-0,6 mm +longis. Involucra (8-)9-10(-11) mm longa. Involucri phylla atroviridia, exterioria obtusa, interioria subobtusa ad subacuta, vix pallide marginata, pilis simplicibus singularibus vel nullis, pilis glanduliferis modice densis, atris, +0,2-0,6 mm +longis, pilis stellatis sparsis basi marginis modice densis sursum nullis. Ligulae saturate luteae ciliis nullis, stylis luteis et nigropapillatis. Achaenia non videtur. Floret mense Iulio. + + +H o l o t y p u s +Österreich +, +Niederösterreich +, Östliche Niederösterreichische Voralpen (MTB 8157/3, +47°48’N +15°14’E +): Mitterbach, Gemeindealpe, Umgebung Gipfelkreuz, Weiden, Latschengebüsche, +1600-1626 m +, G. Gottschlich-50396, +17.7.2005 +(W, Isotypi: Hieracia Europaea Selecta, ed. G. Gottschlich, Hb. Gottschlich-50396) + + +Es mag vermessen erscheinen, die in die Hunderte gehende Zahl an Taxa des + +H. murorum + +-Komplexes noch zu vermehren. Allein, auch wenn dieser Komplex in den Alpen noch einer gründlichen Sichtung bedarf, können doch unterdessen schon morphologisch ausgeprägte Sippen habhaft gemacht werden. Eine solche liegt mit der + +subsp. +macilentiforme + +hier vor. Bereits im Gelände drängte sich der Eindruck einer Kombination "macilentum +<murorum +" auf. Als Merkmale hierfür können das am Grund stielartig verschmälerte Stengelblatt (gelegentlich tritt auch noch ein zweites, grundnah inseriertes Stengelblatt auf), der Hüllenaufbau mit den fast schwarzen Hüllblättern, deren äussere sehr kurz, breit und stumpf sind und die dunkelgelbe Blütenfarbe herangezogen werden. Da insgesamt die + +H. murorum + +-Wuchsform vorherrscht, wird darauf verzichtet, die Sippe hier als eigenständige Zwischenart auszugliedern. + +1057 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8F/46/84/8F46846AFFB60B19270EF0B65669B539.xml b/data/8F/46/84/8F46846AFFB60B19270EF0B65669B539.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8558c0622f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/8F/46/84/8F46846AFFB60B19270EF0B65669B539.xml @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ + + + +Hieracia nova Alpium III + + + +Author + +Gottschlich, G. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1045 +1059 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + +7. + + +Hieracium brevifolium +subsp. +lombardense +GOTTSCHL + +. + + +, +subsp. nov. +(Abb. 7) + + + + + + +Caulis (40-)50-80(-100) cm altus, crassus ad sublignosus, aphyllopodus, pilis simplicibus inferne modice densis ad subdensis, superne sparsim, +1,5-2 mm +longis, pilis stellatis modice densis, pilis glanduliferis nullis. Folia caulina (30-)40-60(-70), media dense conferta, supra atroviridia, subtus olivacea, folia inferiora in petiolum alatum contracta vel longe attenuata, sequentia breve attenuata, sessilia, margine revoluta, laminae foliorum inferiorum anguste ellipticae, 1,5-2,5 ✕ +8-12 cm +, mediorum 1-1,5 ✕ +3-6 cm +, superiorum anguste ovatae, 0,2-0,5 ✕ +1-1,5 cm +, apex acutus, ad marginem integrae vel sparsim denticulatae; pilis simplicibus foliorum inferiorum subtus modice densis vel subdensis, supra sparsis, sequentium subtus in costa dorsali sparsis, supra nullis; tota folia subtus pilis stellatis sparsis, in costa dorsali modice densis obsita, ad marginem sparsim microglandulosa. Synflorescentia paniculata vel subumbellata et deorsum paniculata, ramis (4-)6-10(-15), (2-)3-6(-10) cm longis, 1-3(-5)-cephalis, capitulis (5-)7-15(-40, saepe abortis), acladio (0,7-)1-1,5(-2,5) cm longo. Pedunculi cum 3-5 bracteolis, pilis stellatis modice densis vel subdensis, pilis simplicibus et glanduliferis nullis. Involucra +9,5-10,5 mm +longa. Involucri phylla +/- irregulariter imbricata, pallide viridia ad obscure olivacea, exteriora ad basim usque ad +1 mm +lata, +1-3 mm +longa, saepe vix adpressa, ad apicem subobtusa, interiora +7-10 mm +longa, ad apicem subacuta vel acuta, pilis simplicibus singularibus, pilis stellatis sparsis vel modice densis, pilis glanduliferis modice densis, +0,5 mm +longis +0,1-0,2 mm +brevibusque mixtis. Ligulae luteae ciliis nullis, stylis luteis nigropapillatis. Achaenia ferruginea. Alveoli margo fibrillosus. Floret mense Augusto. + + +H o l o t y p u s: +Italien +,Reg. +Lombardei +,Prov.Bergamo(MTB0224/4, UTM NR 66): "Bassa Val Seriana, Scanzorosciate, Val Serradesca, bosco di latifoglie, +300 m +", L. Mangili, +8.9.2005 +(FI, Isotypi: G, Hb. FAB-073595) + + +P a r a t y p i +0123/2 +: Prov. Bergamo, "Bassa Val Brembana, Camerata Cornello, appena sopra la strada per Cornello dei Tasso, boschi di latifoglie, +480 m +", G. Perico, +23.8.2005 +, Hb. FAB.071233; +0123/2 +: Prov. Bergamo, "Bassa Val Brembana, San Giovanni Bianco, lungo la strada statale n° 470, al Km 30 circa, margine di bosco, schiarita, +380 m +", G. Perico, +23.8.2005 +, Hb. FAB-071236; +0224/1 +: Prov. Bergamo, "Alzano Lombardo, lungo la strada che sale a Brumano, all´altezza degli affioramenti di selcifero lombardo, boschi di latifoglie, +480 m +", G. Perico, +23.10.1999 +, Hb. FAB-041291; +0224/3 +: Prov. Bergamo, "Bassa Val Seriana, Nembro, Colle Bastia, versante S, boscaglie al termine della sterrata (ora percorso vita), boschi di latifoglie, +570 m +", G. Perico, +27.8.2005 +, Hb. FAB-071199+200; +0224/3 +: Prov. Bergamo, "Bassa Val Seriana, Nembro, Colle Bastia, versante S, lungo la sterrata (ora percorso vita), margine di bosco, schiarita, +470 m +", G. Perico, +27.8.2005 +, Hb. FAB-071198; +0224/3 +: Prov. Bergamo, "Bassa Val Seriana, Nembro, M. Bastia, Zuccarello, boschi di latifoglie, +450 m +", C.Marconi-Barbagli, +24.9.2004 +, Hb. Gottschlich- 49271, Hb. FAB-060174; +0224/4 +: Prov. Bergamo, "Bassa Val Seriana, Nembro, dosso del Piai, sentiero tra tornante della strada per Zuccarello e Botta, su Ridiolariti, boschi di latifoglie, +420 m +", G. Perico, +27.9.2005 +, Hb. FAB-072161+186. + + + +H. brevifolium +subsp. +lombardense + +zeigt durch die Art der Blattabfolge (lange und geflügelt gestielte Blätter im unteren Stengelabschnitt, gedrängt inserierte Blätter im mittleren Stengelabschnitt und nach oben rasch kleiner werdende Blätter), durch hell- bis olivgrüne, teilweise etwas stumpfe Hüllblätter, die Drüsenhaare der Hüllblätter und die rotbraunen Achänen eine Reihe von Merkmalen des + +H. racemosum + +. Blattzahl, Blattform, Synfloreszenztyp, Korbzahl und Ausbildung der Alveolenränder weisen dagegen auf + +H. umbellatum + +. + +1058 + +Abb. 7 +: + +Hieracium brevifolium +subsp. +lombardense +GOTTSCHL +. + + +1059 + +ZAHN (1922-38) führt für den Fundort "Comer See: unter der Hütte Riva im Val d´Esino" ein + +H. brevifolium +subsp. +caruelii + +an, welches aber hinsichtlich der mehr elliptischen und deutlich gesägten Blätter sowie der Griffelfarbe von der hier beschriebenen Sippe abweicht. + + +Die von Zahn beschriebene + +subsp. +bergameum + +( +Typus +: G!) ist von der + +subsp. +lombardense + +durch die ovalen bis eilänglichen Blätter deutlich verschieden und nähert sich durch dieses Merkmal eher der Typus-Unterart. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/93/55/87/935587EAFE30C528FEDF8A442131F975.xml b/data/93/55/87/935587EAFE30C528FEDF8A442131F975.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8ab7184685b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/93/55/87/935587EAFE30C528FEDF8A442131F975.xml @@ -0,0 +1,764 @@ + + + +Neues über die Verbreitung von Eragrostis albensis, E. multicaulis und E. pilosa in Österreich + + + +Author + +Hohla, M. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1233 +1253 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Eragrostis pilosa +(Haar-Liebesgras) + + + + + + + +B + +: +Zwischen Weiden +bei Rechnitz und Rumpersdorf im sandigen +Strassengraben +und an ebensolchen +Feldrändern +massenhaft + +; +22.9.1987 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – +Raabtal +, +Jennersdorf +, auf dem +Bahnhof am Rand +der +Gleisanlagen im Grus +und auf +Ödland +reichlich; (9062/4) + +; +17.8.2002 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +)*. – +Mittleres +Burgenland +, bei +Lackenbach +in einer +Sandgrube in Massen +von unterschiedlicher +Grösse +; (8464/2) + +; +29.8.2002 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – +Mittleres +Burgenland +, +NEE von Oberpullendorf +zwischen +Nikitsch +und dem +Marienhof +längs eines +Fahrweges in Mengen +; (8466/3) + +; +3.8.2004 +; H. Melzer (LI)*. + + + + + + +K + +: Klagenfurt, nahe +der Kläranlage +auf Schotter zahlreich + +; +12.10.1986 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – Östlich von +Klagenfurt in Grafenstein +auf dem +Bahnhof in Massen +auf einem Lagerplatz + +; +30.10.1988 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – Klagenfurt, auf der +Mülldeponie Hörtendorf in Mengen + +; +30.10.1988 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – Östlich Klagenfurt auf dem +Bahnhof Grafenstein in Mengen +neben +den Gleisen +und +auf dem Lagerplatz + +; +18.10.1989 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Klagenfurt, im Landeskrankenhaus in einer Gartenanlage reichlich; +31.8.1991 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – +Klagenfurt +, +auf dem Frachtenbahnhof +auf Ödland nahe +den Gleisen +an einer Stelle ein ausgedehnter Massenbestand + +; +5.9.1993 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – Lavanttal, + +auf dem + +Bahnhof +St. + +Andrä + +auf den +Gleisanlagen im Grus +zwischen +den Gleisen +, in +Ritzen der Verladerampe +und grosse +Exemplare auf dem Lagerplatz +auf Ödland, überall in Mengen + +; +8.10.1994 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – Gailtal, auf dem +Bahnhof Arnoldstein in Massen +auf Kies in sehr + + +1249 + +unterschiedlicher Grösse; +1.10.1994 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – +Lavanttal +, am +Rand des Bahnhofs St. Paul +auf trockenem +Ödland +ein +Massenbestand +, nahebei auch in +Mengen + +E. minor + +; (9255/3) + +; +6.10.1995 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +)*. – +Lavanttal +, +auf dem Bahnhof St. Andrä +i. +L +., auf der +Verladerampe in Mengen + +; +22.8.1996 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – +Lavanttal +, östlich von +St. Paul +längs auf einem sandigen +Fahrweg +entlang des +Ufers der Lavant +in grossen +Beständen +; (9255/3) + +; +27.9.1996 +; + +H +. Melzer ( +LI +). – +Lavanttal +, auf dem +Bahnhof Lavamünd im Kies +an einer +Stelle +ein grosser +Bestand +, nahebei auch + +E. minor + +in +Massen +; (9355/4) + +; +27.9.1996 +; H. Melzer (LI). + + +OÖ +: + +Obernberg am Inn +, Therese-Riggle-Str. 16, +Innenhof +(Verfasser!) + +; ca. +355 m +; (7645/4); +25.7.2006 +; + +MH +( +LI +). – +Innviertel +, +Mühlheim am Inn +, gegenüber dem +Kirchenwirt +, am +Strassenrand in der Kopfsteinrinne + +; ca. +340 m +; (7745/1); +22.9.2000 +; + +MH +( +LI +). – +Mühlheim am Inn +, +Strassenrand + +; ca. +340 m +; (7745/1); +25.7.2006 +; + +MH +( +LI +). – +St. Georgen +bei +Obernberg +, +Strassenrand +, in einer +Kopfsteinrinne + +; ca. +355 m +; (7746/1); + +MH +( +LI +). – +St. Georgen +bei +Obernberg +, +Strassenrand + +; ca. +355 m +; (7746/1); +26.7.2006 +; + +MH +( +LI +). – +Ried im Innkreis +, +Bahnhof +, +Lagerhaus-Verladegleis +, in +Massen +in den +Ritzen des Kopfsteinpflasters + +; +12.7.1999 +; + +MH +( +LI +), conf. +H +. +Melzer. – Ried im Innkreis +, +Bahnhof +, +Verladegleis +bei +der Lagerhaus-Verladerampe +, im +Kopfsteinpflaster + +; ca. +420 m +; (7746/4); +30.7.2006 +; + +MH +( +LI +). – +West-Autobahn +, +A1 +, +Raststelle Ansfelden +, ein etwa + +600 m + +2 grosser +Parkplatz-Abschnitt +mit +Struktursteinen +, bestandbildend, auch +an der Autobahn-Auffahrt Richtung +Salzburg + +; ca. +270 m +; (7751/4); 14.9. u. +22.9.2006 +; MH (LI). + + +St +: Bei Deutschlandsberg in Frauenthal auf einem Kieshaufen nahe dem Friedhof zusammen mit + +Eragrostis minor + +zahlreich; +14.10.1989 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Werndorf, Bahnhof, Geleise, ruderal; +14.8.1949 +, W. Burri (LI). – Graz, Göslinger-Heide, Ruderalplatz; +16.8.1948 +; W. Burri (LI). – Graz, auf einem Schuttplatz nahe der Don-Bosco-Kirche, auffallend üppige Exemplare; +5.10.1958 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Bei Weitendorf südlich von Graz auf Ödland im Gelände des Steinbruchs und längs des Fahrweges; +25.9.1986 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Nördlich von Mureck in einer Sandgrube zwischen Brunnsee und Oberhart; +30.10.1986 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Graz, in Strassgang auf dem Bahnhof und in dessen Umgebung in Massen an Strassenrändern; +1.10.1987 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Nordöstlich von Mureck bei Gosdorf östlich des Ortes in Massen längs der Strasse; +2.10.1987 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Graz, auf dem Lendkai am Wegrand; +25.8.1987 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Deutschlandsberg, am Rand des Lagerplatzes am Bahnhof reichlich; +14.10.1989 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Graz, Lendkai, freie Stelle unter Bäumen; +15.11.1989 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Graz, zwischen Puntigam und Strassgang in einer aufgelassenen Schottergrube in Mengen; +12.10.1990 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Graz, am Ostbahnhof an einem Verladegleis in Mengen; +5.11.1991 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Oststeirisches Hügelland, nördlich von Mureck in einer Sandgrube zwischen Brunnsee und Unterhart in Massen, vor allem in winzigen Exemplaren; +24.9.1992 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Südsteirisches Murtal, in Halbenrain auf einem Bauernhof in Massen; +25.9.1992 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Graz, auf einer Verladerampe des Ostbahnhofes in Fugen der Randbegrenzung massenhaft; +20.9.1993 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Leibnitzer Feld, am Südwestrand von Leibnitz an Strassenrändern in Mengen; +28.9.1993 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Südsteiermark, ENE von Mureck an der Haltestelle Purkla in Massen; 9.1994; H. Melzer (LI). – Oststeirisches Hügelland, Raabtal, auf dem Bahnhof Studenzen-Fladnitz im Grus der Gleisanlagen in Massen, hier auch + +E. minor + +; +27.9.1995 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Oststeirisches Hügelland, Raabtal, auf dem Bahnhof Feldbach auf den Gleisanlagen in Massen zusammen mit + +E. minor + +; (9061/1); +27.9.1995 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Oststeirisches Hügelland, Raabtal, nahe dem Bahnhof Feldbach in den Rabatten der neu gebauten Strasse in Massen zusammen mit + +E. minor + +und + +Panicum dichotomiflorum + +; (9061/1); +27.9.1995 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Mittleres Murtal; auf den Gleisanlagen des Bahnhofs Peggau-Deutschfeistritz im feinen Grus zwischen zwei Gleisen gegen das Kalkwerk zu in Mengen zusammen mit +E. minor +; (8758/3); +4.10.1997 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Grazer Feld, Raaba, nahe der Stadtgrenze von Graz beim Bahnhof Messendorf längs eines Schleppgleises im Grus ein dichter Bestand auf etwa +10 m +; (8958/4); +2.9.1998 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Unteres Murtal; Bahnhof Mureck, auf den Gleisanlagen und auf dem Vorplatz in Mengen zusammen mit + +E. minor + +; (9260/4); +7.10.1999 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Weststeiermark, Bahnhof Preding-Wieselsdorf, auf dem Platz beim Magazin in Mengen zusammen mit + +E. minor + +; (8158/1); +1.9.2000 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Unteres Murtal, in Halbenrain in Rabatten der Bundesstrasse zusammen mit + +Panicum dichotomiflorum + +; +15.9.2000 +, H. Melzer (LI). – Graz, auf dem Hauptbahnhof am Südende im Grus zwischen den Gleisen; (8958/2); +5.10.2000 +; H. Melzer (LI). – Weststeiermark, Lassnitztal, nahe von Gussendorf + +1250 + +in der Umgebung von Schloss Dornegg auf unbefestigten Fahrwegen und deren Rändern; (9158/3); +5.10.2000 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +). – +Mureck-Radkersburger Feld +, +auf dem Bahnhof Bad Radkersburg +, zahlreiche +Exemplare am Gleis +nahe dem +Getreidesilo +zusammen mit + +E. minor + +; (9260/4) + +; +7.9.2001 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +). – +Oststeirisches Hügelland +, nordöstlich von +Mureck in Ratschendorf +längs des sandigen +Weges +in grosser +Zahl +; (9260/4) + +; +6.7.2002 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +). – +Grazer Feld +, in +Wundschuh +an +Strassenrändern +reichlich; (9058/4) + +; +7.9.2002 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +). – +Oststeirisches Hügelland +, südlich +von Feldbach +bei +Untergiem in den Rabatten +der vor einigen +Jahren +neu trassierten +Strasse +; (9061/3) + +; +9.10.2002 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +). – +Mureck-Radkersburger Feld +, östlich der +Bahnhaltestelle Weitersfeld a. d. Mur +längs eines +Kukuruzfeldes +( +Maisacker +) und +Wegrand in Massen +; (9260/3) + +; +15.8.2003 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +)*. – +Oststeirisches Hügelland +, +Raabtal +nördlich +Studenzen in Rabatten +der +Strasse +; (8960/4) + +; +19.8.2003 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +). – +Mureck-Radkersburger Feld +, nordwestlich +von Radkersburg +in +Halbenrain in den Rabatten +der +Bundesstrasse +zusammen mit + +Panicum dichotomiflorum + +; (9261/4) + +; +19.8.2003 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +)*. – +Oststeirisches Hügelland +, +Raabtal +, südlich +von Studenzen +in den +Rabatten +der +Strasse in Mengen +; (8960/3) + +; +3.9.2003 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +). – +Mureck-Radkersburger Feld +, in +Eichfeld +(früher +Unterrakitsch +) vor einem +Schweinestall +zahlreich; (9260/4) + +; +5.9.2004 +; + +H +. +Melzer +( +LI +). +Anm. +: +Alle +angeführten +Belege +wurden von +H +. +Scholz +( +Berlin +) revidiert, bis auf jene, die mit * gekennzeichnet sind und von mir revidiert wurden + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/A5/40/72/A54072020168587C88C175F897B0EF50.xml b/data/A5/40/72/A54072020168587C88C175F897B0EF50.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..137ead4b81e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/A5/40/72/A54072020168587C88C175F897B0EF50.xml @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ + + + +A second species of the genus Manodactylus Moser, 1919 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Melolonthinae, Macrodactylini) from the highlands of Colombia + + + +Author + +Clavijo-Bustos, Julián +0000-0002-7453-9792 +Sección Entomología, Colecciones Biológicas, Centro Colecciones y Gestión de Especies, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia + + + +Author + +Castro-Vargas, María I. +0000-0003-0401-6301 +Maestría en Ciencias Agrarias – Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Bogotá, Bogotá D. C., Colombia + + + +Author + +Neita Moreno, Jhon César +0000-0003-2998-2063 +Sección Entomología, Colecciones Biológicas, Centro Colecciones y Gestión de Especies, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia + +text + + +Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift + + +2024 + +2024-07-30 + + +71 + + +1 + + +209 +217 + + + +journal article +10.3897/dez.71.118923 +73CD46B3-AA8E-42CB-8640-3C04D799D1F6 + + + + +Genus + +Manodactylus +Moser, 1919 + + + + + + +Type +species. + + + + +Manodactylus gaujoni +Moser, 1919 + +(by monotypy, junior objective synonym of + +Manodactylus gaujoni +( +Ohaus, 1909 +) + +, +comb. nov. +) + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +Color black, shiny; clypeus trapezoidal; clypeus and frons forming a subpentagonal area, surface with small, coarse, rounded punctures densely and irregularly distributed giving a rugose appearance; frons with a smooth raised narrow area extending from anterior angles to the vertex, and delimiting the subpentagonal area; eyes small, interocular distance more than six times the dorsal width of the eye; antennae with nine antennomeres; pronotum diamond shaped, strongly wider medially, wider than long, and borders with small, rounded punctures bearing setae of different length; limit between scutellar shield and mesoscutum not evident; elytral base wider than pronotal base; each elytron with five striae between suture and humeral callus, +10 in +total, each with a regular row of small, rounded punctures; prosternum with two anterior, longitudinal sulci; metaventrite densely setose medially; femora subequal in length to their respective tibiae; tibiae shorter than their respective tarsi; tarsal claws bifid, and with an acute triangular tooth basally; protibia along the outer edge with two teeth distributed in the apical third; protibia gradually widening from base to apex but narrowing from the inner edge in the apical third, and lacking apical spur; abdomen with intersegmental membrane VII – VIII exposed; abdominal ventrites 2–5 densely setose medially, and ventrite 5 evidently longer than the others; pygidium vertical, strongly convex; phallobase cylindrical, around 2.5 times the length of parameres; parameres fused at the base, short, apically slightly downward curved and with apex rounded. + + + + +Taxonomic remarks. + + + +Manodactylus + +is very similar to + +Chariodactylus + +and + +Macrodactylus + +, all three genera sharing the trapezoidal clypeus, antennae with nine antennomeres, pronotum strongly wider medially, mesoscutum – scutellar shield limit not evident, prosternum anteriorly with two longitudinal sulci, protibia with two teeth on the outer edge, absence of protibial spur, and internal area of metatarsomere 5 unarmed ( +Fuhrmann and Vaz-de-Mello 2017 +). + +Manodactylus + +also shares with + +Macrodactylus + +the small eyes (interocular distance of more than five times the dorsal width of the eye), and with + +Chariodactylus + +the pronotum slightly wider than long and the protibia gradually widening from base to apex but narrowing from the inner edge in the apical third. + + +As suggested in a previous work, a cladistic analysis including these three genera is needed to confirm the validity of these taxa ( +Fuhrmann and Vaz-de-Mello 2017 +). However, we prefer to retain each of these genera as valid until this taxonomic issue will be resolved, and propose the following characters to distinguish + +Manodactylus + +from the other two genera (some of these characters were mentioned by +Fuhrmann and Vaz-de-Mello 2017 +): small eyes (Fig. +5 B, D +) (large eyes in + +Chariodactylus + +, interocular distance of less than 3.5 times the dorsal width of the eye), pronotum glabrous (Fig. +5 A, C +) (setose in + +Chariodactylus + +) and wider than long (Fig. +5 A, C +) (longer than wide or as long as wide in + +Macrodactylus + +), and protibia gradually widening from base to apex but narrowing from the inner edge in the apical third (Fig. +4 A +) (protibia widening near the base but narrowing from the inner edge around the middle of the length in + +Macrodactylus + +). + + +We identified some other morphological features which are probably useful to distinguish + +Manodactylus + +from the other genera, but we were unable to check them in other genera and species from outside of +Colombia +. Males of both species of + +Manodactylus + +have the inner angle of the protibia slightly projected downward (Fig. +4 B +) (kind of similar to the ‘ polex’ of some +Ochodaeidae +species), which is not projected in + +Macrodactylus +species + +from +Colombia +. Also, males of + +Manodactylus paramicola + +sp. nov. +have two mesotibial spurs (Fig. +4 D +) and one metatibial spur (Fig. +4 E +), while males of the Colombian species of + +Macrodactylus + +only have two spurs in the apex of mesotibiae. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFA38FC50F9CB.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFA38FC50F9CB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..54864d91552 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFA38FC50F9CB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus aegaeus +EMERY 1915 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, 3ºº; +4 +, ºº; +5 +, º; +28 +, º; +42 +, 6ºº; +47 +, 4ºº; +48 +, 2ºº; +49 +, 3ºº; +50 +, 10ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests under the stones, workers on the plants. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFAE5FBC1FA7E.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFAE5FBC1FA7E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..efded3211d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFAE5FBC1FA7E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus piceus +(LEACH 1825) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, 4º; +5 +, ºº; +11, +♀ +, 433, ºº; +14 +, 10ºº; +21 +, ºº; +22 +, 8º; +23 +, º; +28 +, 13ºº; +29 +, ºº; +30 +, 7ºº; +31 +, +♀ +, 4ºº; +32 +, ºº; +33 +, ºº; +34 +, ºº; +35 +, ºº; +37 +, +♀ +, 18ºº; +41 +, 3ºº; +42 +, ºº; +47 +, ºº; +48 +, ºº; +49 +, ºº; +50 +, +♀ +, ºº; +51 +, ºº; +55 +, 2ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests under the stones and in the soil. Workers on the trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFB4FFC0AFABC.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFB4FFC0AFABC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fd93094a7b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFB4FFC0AFABC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus samius +FOREL 1888 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, 21ºº; +3 +, 8ºº; +5 +, +2♀♀ +, 633, 20ºº; +21 +, 5ºº; +28 +, 4ºº; +35 +, 5ºº; +42 +, 2ºº; +47 +, 9ºº; +48 +, ºº; +50 +, 6ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests under the big stones and in the soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFC08FB52FBE3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFC08FB52FBE3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..be611503544 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFC08FB52FBE3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus aethiops +(LATREILLE 1798) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, ºº; +3 +, +♀ +, 3, ºº; +4 +, ºº; +7 +, 5ºº; +11 +, 633, ºº; +14 +, 8ºº; +19 +, 3; +20 +, 6ºº; +22 +, +♀ +, 333, ºº; +27 +, +♀ +, 3; +28 +, ºº; +29 +, ºº; +30 +, ºº; +31 +, º; +34 +, +♀ +, 2ºº; +35 +, º; +36 +, ºº; +38 +, ºº; +42 +, ºº; +43 +, 4ºº; +44 +, ºº; +48 +, ºº; +50 +, 14ºº; +51 +, ºº; +55 +, 5ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests under the stones, in the soil and workers on the flowering plants. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFCD2FB9DFC21.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFCD2FB9DFC21.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5c4f53e5da0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFCD2FB9DFC21.xml @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lepisiota frauenfeldi +(MAYR 1855) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, ºº; +3 +, +♀ +, 33, ºº; +5 +, ºº; +14 +, ºº; +20 +, ºº; +21 +, ºº; +23 +, ºº; +28 +, º; +29 +, ºº; +30 +, ºº; +41 +, 3ºº; +42 +, +♀ +, 3ºº; +44 +, ºº; +47 +, ºº; +48 +, ºº; +50 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests under the smaller stones, workers on the rocks. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFDA7FCAAFD54.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFDA7FCAAFD54.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5aad5b5b2c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFAAFEEBFDA7FCAAFD54.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Plagiolepis pallescens +FOREL 1889 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +5 +, 33, ºº; +29 +, 6ºº; +33 +, ºº; +36 +, 8ºº; +37 +, 2ºº; +39 +, ºº; +42 +, ºº; +50 +, 6ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the stones and in the soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFABFEEBF956FCA1FEC3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFABFEEBF956FCA1FEC3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9255b97fb99 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC0FFABFEEBF956FCA1FEC3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus lateralis +(OLIVER 1791) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, +3♀♀ +, ºº; +3 +, 2ºº; +4 +, ºº; +5 +, ºº; +28 +, 8ºº; +30 +, 7ºº; +32 +, +♀ +, ºº; +35 +, +2♀♀ +, ºº; +38 +, 9ºº; +41 +, 7ºº; +43 +, 2ºº; +47 +, +♀ +, 2ºº; +48 +, ºº; +50 +, º. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests under the stones and under the tree barks. +1116 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBF988FC3DF913.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBF988FC3DF913.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3e87899bf84 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBF988FC3DF913.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lasius niger +( +LINNAEUS +1758) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, ºº; +6 +, ºº; +8 +, ºº; +51 +, +♀ +, 9ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests in soft soil on the bottom of the trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFAD7FD56FA3C.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFAD7FD56FA3C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..123c225a830 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFAD7FD56FA3C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Colobopsis truncatus +(SPINOLA 1808) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +38 +, +2♀♀ +, 4ºº; +47 +, +2♀♀ +, 8ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Inside tree branches. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFB40FD56FB4B.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFB40FD56FB4B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ad63a1e8bb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFB40FD56FB4B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus candiotes +EMERY 1894 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +41 +, 2ºº; +44 +, 233, 10ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Inside tree branches. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFC32FD29FBD9.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFC32FD29FBD9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e67f11b16a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFC32FD29FBD9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus fallax +(NYLANDER 1856) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +38 +, 23ºº; +51 +, +♀ +. + + + +R e m a r k s: Inside trees branch. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFCAFFC91FC74.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFCAFFC91FC74.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..99229dc4ff1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFCAFFC91FC74.xml @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus baldaccii +EMERY 1908 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +23 +, 8ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFD19FC91FC83.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFD19FC91FC83.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1b6aaecb443 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFD19FC91FC83.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus dalmaticus +(NYLANDER 1849) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +28 +, ºº; +42 +, 36ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFD8AFD51FD11.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFD8AFD51FD11.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1fcecf52af3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFD8AFD51FD11.xml @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus gestroi +EMERY 1878 + + + + + + + +Material examined: +2 +, 14ºº. + + +R +e m a r k s: Nests are in the soil. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFE67FC91FDAC.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFE67FC91FDAC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1ed39017ef7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFABFEEBFE67FC91FDAC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Camponotus sanctus +FOREL 1904 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, +♀ +, 333, ºº; +4 +, 7ºº; +5 +, 6ºº; +42 +, 5ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFACFEEBF91EFD71FCB1.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFACFEEBF91EFD71FCB1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..83d38be05b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC1FFACFEEBF91EFD71FCB1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lasius platythorax +SEIFERT +1991 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +52 +, º. + + + +1117 + +R e m a r k s + +L. platythorax + +which has distribution in whole Europe including +Norway +taigas in north and west Siberia, differs morphologically and ecologically from sibling species " + +L. niger + +" also known to have distribution from +Turkey +. Morphologically + +L. platythorax + +workers have scarce and long haired clypeus; the erect hairs on antennal scapus are denser and longer; mesopropodeal impression is shallower, sometimes smooth; dorsum of propodeum is more conical; erect hairs of body are relatively more dense and long. Ecologically + +L. platythorax + +live in more moistured places and in all +types +of forests and fogs. They avoid from the areas open and effected by human. However + +L. niger + +live in more or less dry habitats, open areas, near cities and show sinantropic tendency, avoid shady, dense forests and fogs ( +SEIFERT 1991 +). Our specimen, showing great similarities to SEIFERT’ s original description, was found at +1350m +in dense beech forest and far away from human. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFADFFD08FAC4.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFADFFD08FAC4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0dcd11dd3f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFADFFD08FAC4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tetramorium goniommoide +POLDI 1979 + + + + + + + +Material examined: +51 +, 2ºº. + + +R +e m a r k s: Under the stone. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFB48FD37FB53.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFB48FD37FB53.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6f1d45ace49 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFB48FD37FB53.xml @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tetramorium ferox +RUZSKY 1903 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +29 +, 5ºº; +31 +, 4ºº; +34 +, º; +37 +, º; +38 +, º; +39 +, 15ºº; +47 +, 28ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFC12FC07FBE1.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFC12FC07FBE1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5c0bf426203 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFC12FC07FBE1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tetramorium chefketi +FOREL +1911 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +3 +, ºº; +9 +, ºº; +11 +, 10ºº; +18 +, 3ºº; +26 +, +♀ +; +31 +, ºº; +34 +, ºº; +36 +, º; +43 +, 25ºº; +47 +, 2ºº; +51 +, 21ºº; +52 +, 3ºº; +57 +, 3ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the stones and bottom of the trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFC8FFCAAFC14.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFC8FFCAAFC14.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2196213686c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFC8FFCAAFC14.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tetramorium lucidulum +MENOZZI 1933 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, º; +2 +, +♀ +, ºº; +4 +, ºº; +28 +, º; +35 +, 14ºº; +42 +, 2ºº; +44 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the stones and in the soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFD51FB20FCA2.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFD51FB20FCA2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..309bfdbed3f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFD51FB20FCA2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tetramorium forte +FOREL 1904 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, ºº; +3 +, ºº; +4 +, ºº; +5 +, 733, ºº; +13 +, 2ºº; +17 +, ºº; +19 +, 10ºº; +25 +, 10ºº; +27 +, 3ºº; +33 +, ºº; +34 +, 2ºº; +39 +, 16ºº; +52 +, 30ºº; +54 +, 22ºº; +57 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the stones, bottom of the trees, in the soil and dead tree trunks. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFE3AFC91FDC9.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFE3AFC91FDC9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1478a8323b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA8FEEBFE3AFC91FDC9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tetramorium semilaeve +ANDRÉ 1882 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +2 +, ºº; +3 +, 2ºº; +5 +, 2ºº; +6 +, º; +11 +, º; +28 +, ºº; +32 +, 6ºº; +41 +, ºº; +50 +, 16ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA9FEEBFA6DFCA1FEC3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA9FEEBFA6DFCA1FEC3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..34eabf0f4d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC2FFA9FEEBFA6DFCA1FEC3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Strongylognthus huberi +FOREL +1874 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +47 +, º. + + + + +R e m a r k s + +S. huberi + +, which has distribution from +Switzerland +, Pyrenees, Apennines, Alps and Iberian peninsula ( +FOREL 1874 +; +EMERY 1909 +; +CONSANI 1947 +; +BERNARD 1968 +) and moreover south +Russia +, +Uzbekistan +( +RUZSKY 1896 +), is different from the other species of + +S. huberi + +group recorded from +Turkey +by having more punctuated-reticulate microsculpture of workers’ dorsum of petiol and postpetiols. Host of the only +one worker +taken from cultivated olive area couldn’t be found. By expanding the study in the locality, nests of + +Tetramorium ferox + +and + +T. chefketi + +were found but no parasitic species were found in these nests. New record for +Turkey +. + +1114 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFAFFFD37FA74.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFAFFFD37FA74.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c096f4ce922 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFAFFFD37FA74.xml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Plagiolepis pygmaea +(LATREILLE 1798) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, ºº; +3 +, ºº; +5 +, +3♀♀ +, ºº; +11 +, 333, ºº; +12 +, 4ºº; +15 +, ºº; +17 +, +2♀♀ +, ºº; +28 +, +4♀♀ +, ºº; +31 +, ºº; +32 +, 6ºº; +34 +, 24ºº; +35 +, 3, 37ºº; +37 +, 3, ºº; +39 +, 18ºº; +48 +, ºº; +54 +, 41ºº; +58 +, 45ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFB9AFD29FB01.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFB9AFD29FB01.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..332b01847ad --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFB9AFD29FB01.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Dolichoderus quadripunctatus +(LINNÉ 1771) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +32 +, ºº; +33 +, º; +38 +, 8ºº; +39 +, º. + + + +R e m a r k s: Inside trees branch. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFC77FD66FB9C.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFC77FD66FB9C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d4459bdec9f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFC77FD66FB9C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Bothriomyrmex corsicus +SANTSCHI 1923 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +3 +, 4ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the smaller stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFCE1FD66FC2B.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFCE1FD66FC2B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..63df2b4d26d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFCE1FD66FC2B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Bothriomyrmex meridionalis +(ROGER 1863) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +13 +, +2♀♀ +, 33, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the smaller stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFD4AFC0DFCB9.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFD4AFC0DFCB9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..207dd4ce6ba --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFD4AFC0DFCB9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tapinoma erraticum +(LATREILLE 1798) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +3 +, º; +11 +, 2ºº; +12 +, ºº; +15 +, ºº; +27 +, 2ºº; +29 +, ºº; +31 +, ºº; +34 +, 6ºº; +41 +, º; +51 +, 6ºº; +52 +, º; +57 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones, and in the soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFE27FCB8FDEC.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFE27FCB8FDEC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0df8af17310 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFA9FEEBFE27FCB8FDEC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Liometopum microcephalum +(PANZER 1798) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +3 +, +3♀♀ +, ºº; +24 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are found on tree trunks. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFAAFEEBFA3DFC07FDFB.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFAAFEEBFA3DFC07FDFB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4f3f7f18cdc --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC3FFAAFEEBFA3DFC07FDFB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Plagiolepis taurica +SANTSCHI 1920 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, +♀ +, ºº; +2,11 +ºº; +3 +, ºº; +4 +, +♀♀ +, 33, ºº; +5 +, +♀♀ +, 1233, ºº; +14 +, 11ºº; +15 +, º; +19 +, 15ºº; +21 +, ºº; +28 +, 2ºº; +30 +, ºº; +31 +, 2ºº; +42 +, 2ºº; +48 +, 22ºº; +49 +, º; +51 +, 42ºº; +54 +, º; +57 +, 24ºº. + + + + +R e m a r k s: According to some biometric measurements this species is known as + +P. vindobonensis + +in an old literature. +BERNARD 1968 +determined + +P. vindobonensis + +as a synonym of + +P. pygmaea + +. +KUTTER 1977 +, ARNOL' DI & DLUSSKY 1978 and AGOSTI & COLLINGWOOD 1987a-b have accepted + +P. vindobonensis + +as species level because of the II. funiculus segment is shorter than the III. segment in the workers of this species and + +1115 + +vertex is concave which are different than those are in + +P. pygmaea + +. Later, +RADCHENKO 1989 +, +1996 +synonymies + +P. vindobonensis + +with + +P. taurica + +. Our specimens belonging to + +P. taurica + +also exhibit comparable similarities. This species has been recorded from the Balkans and Europe, but it was first time reported from +Turkey +. + +Nests are found under the stones and bottom of the trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFC78FD51FBA3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFC78FD51FBA3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7dbcce28310 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFC78FD51FBA3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Cataglyphis aenescens +NYLANDER 1849 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +4 +, 3ºº; +11 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are in the soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFCC2FD51FC31.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFCC2FD51FC31.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e99726466a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFCC2FD51FC31.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Cataglyphis viaticoides +(ANDRÉ 1881) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +5 +, 13ºº; +7 +, 7ºº; +14 +, 18ºº; +28 +, ºº; +35 +, 5ºº; +42 +, 2ºº; +44 +, ºº; +49 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are in the soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFD8AFDB8FD64.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFD8AFDB8FD64.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..267cadd315d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFD8AFDB8FD64.xml @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Cataglyphis nodus +(BRULLÉ 1832) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, 5ºº; +2 +, 3, 10ºº; +3 +, º; +4 +, 6º; +5 +, +♀ +, 4ºº; +23 +, 5ºº; +28 +, ºº; +30 +, ºº; +31 +, ºº; +35 +, ºº; +37 +, ºº; +39 +, ºº; +41 +, ºº; +42 +, ºº; +43 +, ºº; +44 +, ºº; +49 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are polycalic and are made in wheat lands, roadsides, inside the soil and under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFE67FCE1FDAC.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFE67FCE1FDAC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2460f2cfb20 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC4FFAEFEEBFE67FCE1FDAC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Formica fusca +LINNÉ 1758 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +44 +, 13ºº; +52 +, +♀ +, 26ºº; +55 +, 5ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones and in soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFAD5FBE9F9A0.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFAD5FBE9F9A0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2554aa390b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFAD5FBE9F9A0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lasius psammophilus +SEIFERT +1992 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +57 +, 35ºº. + + + + +R e m a r k s: This species, a new record for +Turkey +, is known middle and north Europe. +SEIFERT 1992 +reported single specimens showing similarities with + +L. psammophilus + +from +Turkey +but he founded risky to state their existence because of not having nest series and habitat note. That the species exist in +Turkey +gained certainty with our study. As it is known to be the most dominant species of the sandy areas, it is a suprising result to gaind + +L. psammophilus + +from an oak stick in a dense oak forest at +930m +high. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFB46FCE0FB4C.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFB46FCE0FB4C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6f51f8c8685 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFB46FCE0FB4C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lasius paralienus +SEIFERT +1992 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +9 +, ºº; +12 +, ºº; +25 +, ºº; +26 +, ºº; +36 +, 14ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones, in the soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFC0FFE25FBDB.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFC0FFE25FBDB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..02b7217781e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFC0FFE25FBDB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lasius alienus +(FOERSTER 1850) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +3 +, ºº; +6 +, 6ºº; +7 +, ºº; +15 +, +♀ +; +18 +, ºº; +31 +, 4ºº; +32 +, ºº; +34 +, º; +35 +, ºº; +36 +, 10ºº; +38 +, ºº; +39 +, 4ºº; +40 +, ºº; +51 +, ºº; +52 +, +2♀♀ +, 33, ºº; +54, +22ºº; +56 +, 33ºº; +57 +, +♀ +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests under the stones, in the soils and plant roots. Workers on the plants and trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFCF8FC91FC23.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFCF8FC91FC23.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..84e2807846a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFACFEEBFCF8FC91FC23.xml @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lasius emarginatus +(OLIVIER 1791) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +25 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFADFEEBF98EFCA1FEC3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFADFEEBF98EFCA1FEC3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f6ab4e69a82 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC6FFADFEEBF98EFCA1FEC3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lasius turcicus +SANTSCHI +1921 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, +♀ +, ºº; +2 +, ºº; +6 +, ºº; +7 +, 2ºº; +9 +, ºº; +13 +, ºº; +24 +, ºº; +25 +, ºº; +27 +, 2ºº; +28 +, º; +31 +, 7ºº; +33 +, ºº; +36 +, 10ºº; +39 +, 25ºº; +41 +, 18ºº; +43 +, 6ºº; +44 +, 7ºº; +45 +, 3ºº; +46 +, 8ºº; +51 +, 7ºº; +53 +, +7♀ +, ºº; +55 +, 10ºº; +58 +, 6ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests inside dead trees. +1118 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFA15FC1AF9FE.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFA15FC1AF9FE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..141d0ec7f09 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFA15FC1AF9FE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Formica sanguinea +LATREILLE 1798 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +18 +, 2ºº; +25 +, 3ºº; +26 +, 7ºº; +57 +, 9ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Workers are on the oak and beech trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFA87FC91FA0C.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFA87FC91FA0C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3decb8ad030 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFA87FC91FA0C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Formica glauca +RUZSKY 1895 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +33 +, 2ºº; +38 +, º. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFB68FC91FA9B.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFB68FC91FA9B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..40de99c82e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFB68FC91FA9B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Formica gagates +LATREILLE 1798 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +3 +, ºº; +6 +, ºº; +18 +, ºº; +23 +, º; +25 +, 2ºº; +28 +, ºº; +31 +, ºº; +34 +, ºº; +35 +, º; +37 +, º; +38 +, 2ºº; +45 +, 9ºº; +47 +, 6ºº; +51 +, 6ºº; +55 +, 21ºº; +57 +, 21ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFC32FBC1FBC1.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFC32FBC1FBC1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..04f6da0404e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFC32FBC1FBC1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Formica cunicularia +LATREILLE 1758 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +6 +, 4ºº; +7 +, 8ºº; +11 +, 3ºº; +15 +, 3ºº; +25 +, º; +31 +, 11ºº; +33 +, 4ºº; +34 +, 3ºº; +36 +, 4ºº; +38 +, 3ºº; +39 +, 2ºº; +41 +, 5ºº; +43 +, 10ºº; +45 +, 2ºº; +46 +, º; +51 +, 11ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones, in the soil. Workers on the trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFCAFFCDDFC74.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFCAFFCDDFC74.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fa6f9f65748 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFCAFFCDDFC74.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Prenolepis nitens +(MAYR 1853) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +55 +, 13ºº; +57 +, 4ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Workers were caught on the trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFD19FB38FC83.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFD19FB38FC83.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b515ae738f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFD19FB38FC83.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lasius fuliginosus +(LATREILLE 1798) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +9 +, ºº; +51 +, 7ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones and inside the trees. Workers on the trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFE67FB5DFDAC.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFE67FB5DFDAC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8057e1bc727 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFADFEEBFE67FB5DFDAC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Lasius umbratus +(NYLANDER 1846) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, ºº; +8 +, ºº; +9 +, ºº; +10 +, ºº; +25 +, ºº; +36 +, 3633, 6ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones, in the soils and inside tree barks with mossy. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFAEFEEBF9B8FCA1FEC3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFAEFEEBF9B8FCA1FEC3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..51fadac6494 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFC7FFAEFEEBF9B8FCA1FEC3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Formica balcanina +PETROV & COLLINGWOOD 1993 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +33 +, º. + + + +R e m a r k s: Workers were caught nearby the stream in a willow area. +1119 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBF9EDFBFCF91E.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBF9EDFBFCF91E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5c5adf8ff48 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBF9EDFBFCF91E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax unifasciatus +(LATREILLE 1798) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +9 +, 7ºº; +11 +, +♀ +, ºº; +18 +, +8♀♀ +, 333, ºº; +22 +, +♀ +, ºº; +25 +, +4♀♀ +, 3, + + + + +ºº; +26 +, ºº; +28 +, º; +30 +, ºº; +34 +, ºº; +38 +, 10ºº; +39 +, 39ºº; +41 +, 4ºº; +43 +, 17ºº; +45 +, 21ºº; + +57 +, +♀ +, ºº. +R +e m a r k s: Nests are under stones, inside tree barks and under the mosses + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFAB7FC91FA44.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFAB7FC91FA44.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..162025f4fad --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFAB7FC91FA44.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax tuberum +(FABRICIUS 1775) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, 2ºº; +30 +, ºº; +32 +, ºº; +34 +, º; +37 +, º; +38 +, +♀ +, ºº; +42 +, +♀ +, ºº; +43 +, +♀ +, 36ºº; +45 +, 27ºº; +48 +, 14ºº; +49 +, 37ºº; +51 +, +♀ +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFB18FD69FAEB.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFB18FD69FAEB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3361bb7030f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFB18FD69FAEB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax semiruber +ANDRÉ 1881 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +2 +, ºº; +16 +, +♀ +, 33, ºº; +35 +, 21ºº; +37 +, 4ºº; +41 +, º; +42 +, º; +48 +, º, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the stones and soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFBE2FB12FB11.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFBE2FB12FB11.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5854ef41367 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFBE2FB12FB11.xml @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax nylanderi +(FOERSTER 1850) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +10 +, ºº; +25 +, ºº; +27 +, +♀♀ +, ºº; +31 +, 33, ºº; +35 +, ºº; +36 +, +♀ +, 733, + + + + +17ºº; +39 +, +♀ +; +41 +, +8♀♀ +, 933, 24ºº; +43 +, +♀ +, 633, ºº; +44 +, +♀ +, 3, 4ºº; +50 +, +♀ +; + +51 +, +♀ +, 833, 44ºº. +R +e m a r k s: Nests are generally found under tree barks and inside dead trees + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFC5FFD67FC44.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFC5FFD67FC44.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..da8a22afa8d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFC5FFD67FC44.xml @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax affinis +MAYR 1855 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d +1 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nest is under the mosses. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFD21FB14FCD3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFD21FB14FCD3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b04483faa98 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFD21FB14FCD3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Solenopsis fugax +(LATREILLE 1798) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +14 +, ºº; +25 +, ºº; +26 +, ºº; +28 +, ºº; +30 +, ºº; +31 +, ºº; +35 +, 13ºº; +37 +, 3ºº; +41 +, +28♀♀ +, 333, ºº; +49 +, º; +55 +, 533, ºº; +57 +, ºº; +58 +, +14♀♀ +, 233, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are found under stones, bottom of the trees and plant roots. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFD8AFCE1FD79.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFD8AFCE1FD79.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..94d06793826 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFD8AFCE1FD79.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Crematogaster sordidula +(NYLANDER 1848) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, ºº; +2 +, 33, ºº; +3 +, ºº; +4 +, +11♀♀ +, 33, ºº; +5 +, +11♀♀ +, 733, ºº; +11 +, 2ºº; +16 +, 3; +20 +, ºº; +21 +, ºº; +28 +, ºº; +41 +, +♀ +, º; +44 +, º; +49 +, 36ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under stones and in the soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFE67FC5CFDAC.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFE67FC5CFDAC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d9efde84a76 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA6FEEBFE67FC5CFDAC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Crematogaster ionia +FOREL +1911 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, º; +4 +, 433; ºº; +5 +, ºº; +42 +, 18ºº; +47 +, +10♀♀ +, 10ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under stones, on pine and olive trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA7FEEBF918FD4FFE7C.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA7FEEBF918FD4FFE7C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f625dfaf4e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCCFFA7FEEBF918FD4FFE7C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax muscorum +(NYLANDER 1846) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +51 +, 233, 23ºº. + + + +1112 +R e m a r k s: Inside Oak trees barks. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBF9E8FCA3F933.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBF9E8FCA3F933.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..27be0499eb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBF9E8FCA3F933.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Myrmecina graminicola +(LATREILLE 1802) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +19 +, 19ºº; +28 +, º; +40 +, +2♀♀ +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under the stone and in the soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFA45FD0CFA4E.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFA45FD0CFA4E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1ac2846da68 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFA45FD0CFA4E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Epimyrma kraussei +EMERY 1915 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +47 +, +6♀♀ +, º. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under olive tree. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFB37FCDDFADC.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFB37FCDDFADC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..732baaf6088 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFB37FCDDFADC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax exilis +EMERY 1869 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +41 +, º; +51 +, º. + + + +R e m a r k s: Workers were caught on the trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFBA0FCD3FB6B.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFBA0FCD3FB6B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e836e7d6509 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFBA0FCD3FB6B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax nadigi +KUTTER 1925 + + + + + + + +Material examined: +51 +, º. + + +R +e m a r k s: Worker was caught on the stone. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFC0AFD56FBF9.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFC0AFD56FBF9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9871d55121a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFC0AFD56FBF9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax luteus +FOREL +1874 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +35 +, 3, ºº; +38 +, +♀ +, 6ºº; +39 +, 33ºº; +41 +, +3♀♀ +, 64ºº; +44 +, 28ºº; +48 +, 14ºº; +49 +, +♀ +, 29ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Inside tree branches. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFCE7FC88FC2C.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFCE7FC88FC2C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9483324ae31 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFCE7FC88FC2C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax recedens +(NYLANDER 1856) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +30 +, +♀ +, ºº; +35 +, ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Inside tree barks and mosses. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFD49FC05FCBA.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFD49FC05FCBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7ac3c6a14b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFD49FC05FCBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax parvulus +(SCHENCK 1852) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +34 +, +2♀♀ +, 2ºº; +39 +, +22♀♀ +, 1733, 17ºº; +44 +, +5♀♀ +, 733, 27ºº; +45 +, 7ºº; +51 +, 7ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: On the tree trunks and inside tree branch. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFE3AFCCFFDE1.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFE3AFCCFFDE1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e1edc423675 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA7FEEBFE3AFCCFFDE1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Leptothorax bulgaricus +FOREL 1892 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +30 +, ºº; +31 +, º; +33 +, +♀ +, ºº; +38 +, 54ºº; +47 +, 5ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Inside tree barks and decayed trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA8FEEBF97EFC3AFE7C.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA8FEEBF97EFC3AFE7C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0fc0a742da8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCDFFA8FEEBF97EFC3AFE7C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Tetramorium caespitum +( +LINNAEUS +1758) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, 2ºº; +3 +, 10ºº; +5 +, ºº; +12 +, 4ºº; +21 +, º; +23 +, +♀ +, ºº; +25 +, ºº; +28 +, ºº; +29 +, 2ºº; +34 +, ºº; +35 +, º; +38 +, ºº; +41 +, 5ºº. + + + +1113 +R e m a r k s: Nests are generally found under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFA4FFDEBF9EB.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFA4FFDEBF9EB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..086ce59b1b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFA4FFDEBF9EB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Aphaenogaster subterranea +(LATREILLE 1798) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +3 +, ºº; +7 +, ºº; +11 +, ºº, +♀ +; +15 +ºº; +18 +, ºº; +22 +, ºº; +23 +, ºº; +24 +, +3♀♀ +, 3, ºº; +26 +, ºº, +♀ +; +28 +, 10ºº; +30 +, ºº; +31 +, ºº; +32 +, 333, 5ºº; +33 +, +♀ +; +34 +, 2ºº; +35 +, +5♀♀ +, 33, ºº; +37 +, +♀ +, 233, ºº; +38 +, 11ºº; +39 +, ºº; +40 +, +♀ +, 42ºº; +41 +, 3, 26ºº; +43 +, 733, 59ºº; +44 +, +2♀♀ +, 533, 37ºº; +51 +, 3, 7ºº; +53 +, +♀ +, 7ºº; +54 +, 2ºº; +56 +, +5♀♀ +, 333, ºº; +57 +, 3, 5ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are generally found under stones, inside tree barks and humid soils in humid parts of the forests. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFB38FB37FAE3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFB38FB37FAE3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..aaacf786b10 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFB38FB37FAE3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Myrmica sabuleti +MEINERT 1860 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +14 +, 2ºº; +34 +, 10ºº; +35 +, ºº; +46 +, 10ºº; +51 +, 233, 17ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are found under stones, inside trees branch and decayed trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFBAAFBB9FB71.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFBAAFBB9FB71.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..632c155f02f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFBAAFBB9FB71.xml @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Myrmica ruginodis +NYLANDER 1846 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +27 +, +3♀♀ +, 3, ºº; +51 +, 5ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are found under stones, inside soil and dead trees. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFC07FB8FFB8C.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFC07FB8FFB8C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3ca447e692a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFC07FB8FFB8C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Myrmica rugulososcabrinodis +KARAWAJEW 1929 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +31 +, ºº; +52 +, +18♀♀ +, 1633, ºº; +55 +, +♀ +, 24ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are generally found under stones and inside soil. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFD22FCD8FCE9.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFD22FCD8FCE9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cc5c7cf6938 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFD22FCD8FCE9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Proceratium melinum +(ROGER 1860) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d +47 +, 3. + + + +R e m a r k s: Male was caught under olive tree. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFDF4FC26FD04.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFDF4FC26FD04.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7bacc1f6f25 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA4FEEBFDF4FC26FD04.xml @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Ponera coarctata +(LATREILLE 1802) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, 3ºº; +35 +, º; +37 +, 2ºº; +44 +, 11ºº; +50 +, +♀ +, 3ºº; +53 +, º; +56 +, 30ºº; +57 +, 4ºº; +58 +, º. + + + +R e m a r k s: Under olive tree and under stones in bushes. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA5FEEBF9B7FCA1FEC3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA5FEEBF9B7FCA1FEC3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5d45230a793 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCEFFA5FEEBF9B7FCA1FEC3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Stenamma westwoodii +WESTWOOD 1839 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +19 +, 23ºº; +40 +, +♀ +; 3ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are under big stone. +1110 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFAC8FBA5FAD3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFAC8FBA5FAD3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b3a8cce935a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFAC8FBA5FAD3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Cardiocondyla bulgarica +FOREL 1892 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d +33 +, 3ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Workers were caught nearby the stream in a willow area. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFBBAFB14FB61.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFBBAFB14FB61.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9bf82294d44 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFBBAFB14FB61.xml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Cardiocondyla elegans +EMERY 1869 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d +4 +, º; +14 +, º. + + + +R e m a r k s: Workers were caught under the stones in olive lands and maquis. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFC5FFCD7FBFC.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFC5FFCD7FBFC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..123e1e30ea1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFC5FFCD7FBFC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Pheidole pallidula +(NYLANDER 1848) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, 3, ºº, 44; +2 +, ºº, 44; +3 +, 2ºº; +4 +, +♀♀ +, 33, ºº, 44; +5 +, +5♀♀ +, 3, ºº, 44; +7 +, 9ºº; +11 +, +♀♀ +, ºº, 44; +14 +, 13ºº; +16 +, 6ºº; +19 +, 9ºº; +21 +, 8ºº; +22 +, º; +23 +, 30ºº; +28 +, ºº, 344; +30 +, 27ºº; +31 +,º; +32 +, 10ºº; +35 +, 6ºº; +41 +, 533, ºº, 944; +42 +, ºº, 44; +43 +, 4ºº; +47 +, º; +48 +,º; +49 +, 6ºº; +50 +, 19ºº; +57 +, 4ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are found under the stones. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFCC9FC86FCD3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFCC9FC86FCD3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d470c5fcf32 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFCC9FC86FCD3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Messor oertzeni +FOREL 1910 + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +41 +, 7ºº; +55 +, 2ºº; +57 +, 10ºº; +53 +, 20ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are found under stone. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFD93FBF4FD61.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFD93FBF4FD61.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9ce8f319170 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFD93FBF4FD61.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Messor caducus +(MOTSCHULSKY 1839) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, ºº; +2 +, 13ºº; +3 +, ºº; +4 +, 7ºº; +5 +, ºº; +11 +, ºº; +14 +, ºº; +20 +, ºº; +23 +, ºº; +30 +, º; +37 +, 7ºº; +41 +, 4ºº; +44 +, 8ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are found under the large stones and on the soil surface. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFE64FB26FD94.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFE64FB26FD94.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..352ed5a9fe8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA5FEEBFE64FB26FD94.xml @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Messor structor +(LATREILLE 1798) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +1 +, ºº; +3 +, ºº; +11 +, 5ºº; +21 +, ºº; +24 +, 2ºº; +25 +, º; +33 +, º; +41 +, 11ºº; +47 +, 5ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are found under stones in bushes, in soft soils near wheat lands. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA6FEEBF9EDFCA1FEC3.xml b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA6FEEBF9EDFCA1FEC3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..600a032f55a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B6/44/C4/B644C464FFCFFFA6FEEBF9EDFCA1FEC3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ + + + +The Vertical Distribution of the Ant Fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Samanlı Mountains, Turkey + + + +Author + +Kiran, K. + + + +Author + +Aktaç, N. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1105 +1122 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Crematogaster scutellaris +(OLIVIER 1791) + + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: +3 +, ºº; +7 +, ºº; +11 +, ºº; +13 +, º; +21 +, ºº; +23 +, ºº; +25 +, ºº; +28 +, ºº; +31 +, ºº; +32 +, ºº; +33 +, ºº; +34 +, º; +35 +, º; +37 +, ºº; +38 +, +♀ +, 2ºº; +39 +, ºº; +41 +, 3ºº; +42 +, ºº; +43 +, ºº; +44 +, ºº; +47 +, ºº; +48 +, ºº; +49 +, ºº; +50 +, ºº; +51 +, ºº; +56 +, 27ºº; +58 +, 25ºº. + + + +R e m a r k s: Nests are generally found inside decayed trees, under tree barks and under stones. +1111 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D1/42/D7/D142D77B2868FFF7FEC64296C02C110D.xml b/data/D1/42/D7/D142D77B2868FFF7FEC64296C02C110D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0225776effe --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D1/42/D7/D142D77B2868FFF7FEC64296C02C110D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@ + + + +On two Oxypodinus species from Madagascar, inhabitants of Impatiens inflorescences (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1216 +1220 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Oxypodinus floricola + +sp.n. +( +Figs 1-14 +, +17 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +Ƌ: +Madagascar +- + +1250 m + +, +Manatenina +, +Mandraka reserve +, near +Mandraka +, +18.91°S +, +47.91°E +, + +23.I.2006 + +, +A. Erpenbach + +/ +Holotypus +Ƌ + +Oxypodinus floricola + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). P a r a t y p e s: 7ƋƋ, +13♀♀ +: same data as +holotype +( +OÖLL +, cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: 3.0- +4.5 mm +. Body blackish brown to black; legs yellowish; antenna dark brown, with the basal 3-4 antennomeres yellowish. + + +Head distinctly transverse and with sparse fine puncturation; microsculpture absent; eyes very large and bulging ( +Fig. 1 +); antennae with antennomere III as long as or slightly shorter than II, IV subquadrate, V-X transverse and of increasing width; IX-X distinctly larger (longer and broader) than VI-VIII; XI approximately as long as the combined length of IX-X. + +Pronotum 1.45-1.50 times as wide as long and 1.1-1.2 times as wide as head; maximal width in or slightly behind middle; posterior angles weakly marked, indistinctly obtuse to completely rounded; margins finely marginate; posterior margin convex; puncturation fine, shallow, and often somewhat ill-defined, denser than that of head; microsculpture absent; pubescence directed caudad along midline and diagonally latero-caudad in lateral areas; pronotal hypomera in lateral view very narrowly visible anteriorly. +Elytra distinctly wider than and at suture approximately 1.3 times as long as pronotum; puncturation more distinct and well-defined than that of head and pronotum; interstices on average approximately as wide as diameter of punctures; microsculpture absent. Hind wings fully developed. Metatarsomere I almost as long as the combined length of II-III. + +Abdomen distinctly narrower than elytra, gradually tapering posteriad; segments III and V-VIII with sexual dimorphism; tergites III-VI with dense and moderately coarse, tergites VII-VIII with distinctly finer and sparser puncturation; posterior margin of tergite VII with pronounced palisade fringe ( +Fig. 2 +). + + +Ƌ: sternite III with more or less pronounced lateral processes of characteristic shape ( +Figs 2-6 +); posterior margins of tergites V-VI in large ƋƋ distinctly concave, in small ƋƋ weakly concave; tergite VII in large ƋƋ smoothly elevated posteriorly (i. e. distinctly convex in cross-section; tergite VIII in large ƋƋ posteriorly distinctly bent upwards in lateral view ( +Fig. 7 +), posterior margin dentate ( +Fig. 8 +); sternite VIII oblong, its posterior margin distinctly convex ( +Fig. 9 +); median lobe of aedeagus as in +Figs 10-11 +. + + +♀ +: sternite III unmodified; tergites V-VI similar to those of small ƋƋ; tergites VII-VIII unmodified ( +Fig. 12 +); sternite VIII transverse, its posterior margin truncate or weakly concave in the middle, and with weakly modified marginal setae; spermatheca as in +Fig. 14. + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Latin, noun in apposition: inhabitant of flowers) alludes to the habitat of this species. + +I n t r a s p e c i f i c v a r i a t i o n: The species is subject to pronounced intraspecific variation. While the females are rather uniform in size and other characters, the body size and the secondary sexual characters of the male may vary considerably. In large males the secondary sexual characters are fully pronounced, whereas in very small males they may be completely absent; transitional character states are observed in males of intermediate size ( +Figs 2-7 +). + +1218 + + +Figs 1-15 +: + +Oxypodinus floricola + +sp.n. +( +1-14 +; holotype: 1, 2, 4, 7, 10-11) and + +O. levasseuri +PACE + +( +15 +): ( +1 +) forebody; ( +2-3, 15 +) Ƌ abdomen; ( +4-6 +) processes of Ƌ sternite III of ƋƋ of large (4), intermediate (5), and small size (6); ( +7 +) Ƌ tergite VIII (large male) in lateral view; ( +8 +) posterior part of Ƌ tergite VIII in antero-dorsal view; ( +9 +) Ƌ sternite VIII; ( +10 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view; ( +11 +) apical part of median lobe in ventral view; ( +12 +) ♀ tergite VIII; ( +13 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +14 +) spermatheca. Scale bars: 1-6, 15: 0.5 mm; 7-13: 0.2 mm; 14: 0.1 mm. + + +1219 + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: The species is readily distinguished from all its congeners by the highly distinctive male primary and secondary sexual characters, as well as by the shape of the spermatheca. For illustrations of the genitalia and the habitus of other + +Oxypodinus +species + +occurring in +Madagascar +see +PACE +(1999). In the key by +PACE +(1999), it would key out at couplet 14 together with + +O. andringitrensis +PACE + +and + +O. apicicornis +PACE. From + +both species, + +O. floricola + +is easily separated also by the complete absence of microsculpture on the forebody. Based on the morphology of the aedeagus and the male secondary sexual characters, + +O floricola + +is apparently closely related to + +O. bispinosus +PACE + +, which, however, has a much more pronounced crista apicalis of the median lobe of the aedeagus, a differently shaped ventral process of the aedeagus (especially in ventral view), microsculptured pronotum and elytra, and which is of much paler coloration. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: ThetypelocalityissituatednearMandraka, eastern central +Madagascar +( +Fig. 17 +) at an altitude of +1250 m +. The specimens were collected from inflorescences of + +Impatiens lyallii +BAKER + +in a secondary rain forest near a road margin. The beetles were observed in the inflorescences as early as the day after they had opened. Apparently, the beetles were feeding pollen from the stamina. Several specimens were observed in copula (ERPENBACH pers. comm.). + + + +Figs 16-17 +: ( +16 +) + +Oxypodinus levasseuri + +in inflorescence of + +Impatiens vilersii + +(photo by A. Erpenbach); ( +17 +) records of + +O. floricola + +(filled circle) and + +O. levasseuri + +(open circle) in Madagascar. + + +1220 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D1/42/D7/D142D77B286DFFF7FEC64296C7201448.xml b/data/D1/42/D7/D142D77B286DFFF7FEC64296C7201448.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..383503e9835 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D1/42/D7/D142D77B286DFFF7FEC64296C7201448.xml @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ + + + +On two Oxypodinus species from Madagascar, inhabitants of Impatiens inflorescences (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1216 +1220 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Oxypodinus levasseuri +PACE + +( +Figs 15 +, +17 +) + + + + +M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: + +Madagascar +: + +20 exs. +, Fort Dauphin, Andohahela National Park, Col de Manangotry, +24.74°S +, +46.85°E +, +650 m +, primary rain forest near road, +XI.2005 +, leg. Erpenbach (cAss). + + + + + +C o m m e n t s: The species was described by +PACE +(1999) based on material from " +N.-O. de Fort-Dauphin +, Massif de l´Andohahelo", apparently close to the locality reported above ( +Fig. 17 +). Unlike most of the males examined here, the +holotype +illustrated in +PACE +(1999: Fig. 542) seems to lack any modifications of the male abdominal sternites III and IV + +; moreover, +PACE +(1999) indicates that the body is "jaune rougeâtre, avec une large bande abdominale brune", where as the present material is of dark brown to blackish coloration. On the other hand, the primary sexual characters, including the highly distinctive spermatheca (see +PACE +(1999: Fig. 543)) are identical. Also, the length and shape of the lateral processes of sternite III and IV are subject to pronounced intraspecific variation; in the smallest of the +six males +examined, they are almost completely reduced. Thus, the evidence suggests that the +holotype +is probably a very small teneral male. The processes of a larger male are illustrated in +Fig. 15 +. + + +The species is currently known only from the Andohahela range in the Fort Dauphin region, southeastern +Madagascar +( +Fig. 17 +). The specimens listed above were collected from inflorescences of + +Impatiens vilersii +CONSTANTIN & POISSON + +, where they were encountered in considerable numbers, even on blossoms that had opened only during the preceding night. The beetles seemed to be feeding pollen from the stamina ( +Fig. 16 +). Repeatedly, copulating beetles were observed (ERPENBACH pers. comm.). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C331761D3003FCE1FC4A77BF.xml b/data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C331761D3003FCE1FC4A77BF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0ca7f7dacd2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C331761D3003FCE1FC4A77BF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ + + + +Three new species of Staphylinidae from Spain, with a new synonymy (Insecta: Coleoptera) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1129 +1137 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Atheta tenebrarum + +nov.sp. +( +Figs 22-33 +; +Map 1 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: E - Jaén, +La Iruela +, +Cueva Secreta del Sagreo +, + +18.III.2006 + +, leg. GEV + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Atheta tenebrarum + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). +Paratypes +: 233, +1♀ +: same data as +holotype +(cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Species of moderately large size, +3.8-4.2 mm +; facies as in +Fig. 22 +. Coloration: head dark brown; pronotum reddish brown; elytra yellowish to yellowish brown; abdomen reddish brown, with the preapical segments somewhat infuscate; legs yellowish; antennae dark brown, with the basal 3-4 antennomeres yellowish. + + +Head slightly wider than long; eyes of normal size ( +Fig. 24 +), approximately as long as postocular region in dorsal view, or slightly longer; postgenae finely carinate ventrally; integument with distinct microreticulation; puncturation rather dense and fine, barely visible in the microsculpture ( +Fig. 23 +). Antennae slender; antennomere III slightly longer than II, IV weakly oblong, V-IX approximately as long as wide, X weakly transverse, and XI approximately as long as the combined length of IX-X or slightly longer ( +Fig. 25 +). + + +Pronotum approximately 1.3 times as wide as head and 1.35 times as wide as long; maximal width a short distance anterior to middle; posterior angles obtuse, weakly marked; puncturation and microreticulation similar to those of head ( +Fig. 23 +); pubescence directed cephalad in anterior 1/4 of midline, caudad in posterior 3/4, and diagonally latero-caudad in lateral area; marginal setae short, slightly shorter than maximal width of antennomere III. + + +Elytra about 1.25 times as wide and at suture almost as long as pronotum; microsculpture and puncturation similar to those of head and pronotum; pubescence short and depressed ( +Fig. 23 +). Hind wings fully developed. Tibiae without long prominent setae. + + +Abdomen slightly narrower than elytra, widest at segments IV/ +V +( +Fig. 22 +); tergal surfaces with fine transverse microscupture everywhere; puncturation relatively sparse and very fine, barely noticeable; pubescence dark and depressed. + + +3: posterior margin of tergite VIII weakly concave and weakly serrate ( +Fig. 26 +), that of sternite VIII convex ( +Fig. 27 +); median lobe of aedeagus of highly distinctive shape ( +Fig. 28-30 +). + + +♀ +: posterior margin of tergite VIII in the middle weakly concave ( +Fig. 31 +), that of sternite VIII broadly convex and with long thin marginal setae ( +Fig. 32 +); spermatheca as in +Fig. 33 +. + +1136 + + +Figs 22-33 +: + +Atheta tenebrarum + +nov.sp. +: ( +22 +) habitus; ( +23 +) forebody; ( +24 +) head in lateral view; ( +25 +) antenna; ( +26 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +27 +) posterior margin of 3 sternite VIII; ( +28-30 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; ( +31 +) ♀ tergite VIII; ( +32 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +33 +) spermatheca. Scales: 22-23: 1.0 mm; 24-27, 31-32: 0.5 mm; 28-30, 33: 0.2 mm. + + +1137 +E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat.: noun, genitive: of the darkness) alludes to the fact that this species was discovered in a cave. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: + +Atheta tenebrarum + +is distinguished from all its congeners especially by the highly distinctive morphology of the median lobe of the aedeagus and also by the shape of the spermatheca. Based on external morphology (pronotal pubescence pattern, chaetotaxy) and on the primary and secondary sexual characters, the new species is closely related to + +A. trinotata +(KRAATZ) + +, + +A. hybrida +SHARP + +, and allied species, its closest relative being + +A. hybrida + +, as is suggested particularly by the similar internal structures and shape of the median lobe of the aedeagus. From both + +A. trinotata + +and + +A. hybrida + +, it is separated also by the longer antennae, the relatively larger eyes, the paler and broader pronotum, the uniformly yellowish elytra, the different coloration of the abdomen (in + +A. trinotata + +and + +A. hybrida + +almost uniformly blackish), and by the secondary sexual characters. + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The species is currently known only from one cave near La Iruela in the Sierra de Cazorla, eastern Jaén province (altitude: slightly less than +1200 m +). The +Staphylinidae +from this cave were collected using various methods, so that the particular circumstances, under which the +four type +specimens of + +A. tenebrarum + +were found, are unknown ( +BAENA +, pers. comm.). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C33476133003FA41FCBB7575.xml b/data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C33476133003FA41FCBB7575.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..84ec1ade870 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C33476133003FA41FCBB7575.xml @@ -0,0 +1,397 @@ + + + +Three new species of Staphylinidae from Spain, with a new synonymy (Insecta: Coleoptera) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1129 +1137 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Geostiba +( +Sipalotricha +) +jaenica + +nov.sp. +( +Figs 8-21 +; +Map 1 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: E - No. 7, +Andalucía +, +E Jaén, SE +Mancha Real, Sierra Almadén, + +1850 m + +, +37°44N +, +03°31W +, + +26.XII.2003 + +, +V +. Assing + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Geostiba jaenica + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + +Paratypes +: 733, +13♀♀ +: same data as holotype (cAss, +OÖLL +) + +; + +1033, +6♀♀ +: E - +No. +8, +Andalucía +, +E Jaén +, +Sierra Almadén +, + +1450-1850 m + +, +37°45N +, +03°33W +, + +26.XII.2003 + +, +V +. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +13, +2♀♀ +: E - +No. +9, +Andalucía +, +E Jaén +, +Sierra Almadén +, + +1300 m + +, ca. +37°45N +, +03°35W +, + +26.XII.2003 + +, +V +. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +233, +2♀♀ +: E - +No. +16, +Andalucía +, +SE Jaén +, + +1500 m + +, +Sierra de la Pandera +, +Puerto Alto +, +37°40N +, +03°40W +, + +29.XII.2003 + +, +V +. +Assing +(cAss) + +; + +13, +1♀ +: E - +Jaén +, +Mancha Real +, +Pico Almadén +, + +16.IV.2005 + +, leg. +M. Baena +(cAss) + +. + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Small species, +1.9-2.5 mm +; facies as in +Fig. 8 +. Coloration uniformly yellowish to reddish yellow, usually with the middle of abdominal tergite +VI +and sometimes also the middle of tergite +V +indistinctly darkened. + + +Head approximately as wide as long to weakly oblong; eyes very small, composed of only approximately 5 ommatidia ( +Fig. 10 +), in dorsal view 1/6-1/5 the length of postocu- + +1133 + +lar region, not projecting from lateral outline of head ( +Fig. 9 +); integument with very shallow microreticulation and some shine; puncturation extremely fine and sparse, barely noticeable. Antenna with antennomere IV strongly transverse, IV-X of increasing width and increasingly transverse ( +Fig. 11 +). + + +Pronotum 1.05-1.10 times as wide as head and 1.05-1.10 times as wide as long; maximal width in anterior half; puncturation and microreticulation similar to those of head ( +Fig. 9 +). + + +Elytra without sexual dimorphism, at suture 0.55-0.60 times as long as pronotum; microsculpture more distinct than that of pronotum; puncturation extremely fine, barely noticeable in the microsculpture ( +Fig. 9 +). Hind wings reduced. + + +Abdomen slightly (approximately 1.1 ✕) wider than elytra, widest at segments +V +/ +VI +; puncturation sparse and very fine, barely noticeable; microsculpture shallow; posterior margin of tergite VII without palisade fringe; tergite VII and VIII without sexual dimorphism; posterior margin of tergite VIII in the middle more or less distinctly concave ( +Figs 12-13 +). + + +3: posterior margin of sternite VIII convex ( +Fig. 14 +); median lobe of aedeagus and apical lobe of paramere as in +Figs 15-18 +. + + +♀ +: posterior margin of sternite VIII in the middle distinctly concave and with long stout marginal setae ( +Figs 19-20 +); spermatheca as in +Fig. 21. + +E t y m o l o g y: The name (adj.) is derived from Jaén, the province where the species was discovered. + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s a n d s y s t e m a t i c s: Basedontheabsenceofa sexual dimorphism of the pronotum, elytra, and of the abdominal tergites VII and VIII, as well as on the morphology of the primary sexual characters, + +G. jaenica + +is attributed to the subgenus + +Sipalotricha +SCHEERPELTZ. From + +other species of this subgenus occurring in southern +Spain +, it is distinguished by the sexual characters and additionally as follows: + + +from the widespread + +G. plicatella +(FAUVEL) + +by paler coloration, smaller size, relatively shorter elytra, much smaller eyes, and more strongly transverse antennomeres IV-X; + + +from the similarly small and microphthalmous + +G. cazorlensis +(FAGEL) + +by the infuscated preapical abdominal segments and by the indistinctly punctured elytra; + + +from + +G. besucheti +(FAGEL) + +by much paler coloration and by the indistinctly punctured elytra; + + + + +from + +G. tarifensis +PACE + +by smaller size, paler coloration, smaller eyes, and the more strongly transverse antennomere IV-X; + + +from + +G. jarasteparensis +PACE + +by the infuscated preapical abdominal segments, the more transverse antennomeres IV-X, and the less distinct elytral puncturation; + + +from + +G. fretoria +(FAGEL) + +by the infuscated preapical abdominal segments, the more transverse antennomeres IV-X, and smaller eyes; + + +and from + +G. araneaensis +PACE + +by less pronounced microsculpture on the forebody and by less distinctly infuscate preapical abdominal segments. + +1134 + + +Figs 8-21 +: + +Geostiba jaenica + +nov.sp. +: ( +8 +) habitus; ( +9 +) forebody; ( +10 +) head in lateral view; ( +11 +) antenna; ( +12 +) 3 tergite VIII; ( +13 +) posterior margin of 3 tergite VIII; ( +14 +) 3 sternite VIII; ( +15-17 +) median lobe of aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; ( +18 +) apical lobe of paramere; ( +19 +) ♀ sternite VIII; ( +20 +) posterior margin of ♀ sternite VIII; ( +21 +) spermatheca. Scales: 8-9: 0.5 mm; 10-21: 0.1 mm. + + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The absence of records from other localities, as well as the adaptive reductions of the eyes, pigmentation, and wings suggest that + +Geostiba jaenica + +has a restricted distribution; it seems very likely that it is an endemic of the Sierra Almadén and the Sierra de la Pandera near Jaén ( +Map 1 +). The +type +specimens were collected by sifting grass roots, moss, and leaf litter in +Quercus ilex +forests at altitudes of +1300-1850 m +. + +1135 + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C33676173003FCE8FB0C7286.xml b/data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C33676173003FCE8FB0C7286.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eb100a9ae59 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/DE/7E/87/DE7E8782C33676173003FCE8FB0C7286.xml @@ -0,0 +1,270 @@ + + + +Three new species of Staphylinidae from Spain, with a new synonymy (Insecta: Coleoptera) + + + +Author + +Assing, V. + +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge + + +2006 + +2006-12-29 + + +38 + + +2 + + +1129 +1137 + + + +journal article +0253-116X + + + + + + + +Phloeocharis baenai + +nov.sp. +( +Figs 1-7 +; +Map 1 +) + + + + + + + +Holotype +3: E - +Córdoba +, +Luque +, +Santa Lucía +, + +18.I.2003 + +, leg. +M. Baena + +/ +Holotypus +3 + +Phloeocharis baenai + +sp.n. +det. +V +. Assing 2006 (cAss). + + +D e s c r i p t i o n: Measurements (in mm) and ratios: AL: 0.50; +HW +: 0.32; +PW +: 0.41; +PL +: 0.30; +EL +: 0.34; EW: 0.41; AW: 0.40; +ML +: 0.38; TL: 2.2; +PW +/ +HW +: 1.26; +PW +/ +PL +: 1.35; +EL +/ +PL +: 1.13; EW/ +PW +: 1.00; AW/EW: 0.98. + + +Small species (see measurements); facies as in +Fig. 1 +. Coloration: body brown, with the posterior margins of abdominal segments III-VII, and abdominal apex paler; legs light brown; antennae yellowish brown. + + +Head with distinct microreticulation and almost matt; puncturation extremely fine and sparse, barely noticeable; eyes not reduced, composed of numerous ommatidia ( +Figs 2- 3 +). Antenna with antennomere IV approximately as wide as long, +V +weakly transverse, V-IX increasingly transverse and of increasing width, IX twice as wide as long, X distinctly longer and less transverse than IX, and XI weakly oblong, somewhat longer than X, but shorter than the combined length of IX-X ( +Fig. 4 +). + + +Pronotum relatively slender, but wider than head and transverse (see ratios +PW +/ +HW +, +PW +/ +PL +, and +Fig. 2 +); maximum width about in the middle; lateral margins weakly convex in dorsal view; posterior angles obtuse, but well-marked; posterior margin straight; microsculpture and puncturation similar to those of head. + + +Elytra about as wide as and at suture longer than pronotum (see ratios +EW +/ +PW +, +EL +/ +PL +, and +Fig. 2 +); posterior margin weakly convex; microsculpture shallower than that of head and pronotum, surface consequently with more shine; puncturation fine, but more distinct than that of head and pronotum. Hind wings not examined.. Legs not distinctive. + + +Abdomen approximately as wide as combined width of elytra (see ratio +AW +/ +EW +and +Fig. 1 +); individual segments less transverse than in + +P. subtilissima + +; with distinct microreticulation and subdued shine; puncturation extremely fine and relatively sparse; posterior margin of tergite VII with narrow rudiment of a palisade fringe. + + +3: sternites VII and VIII unmodified; aedeagus as in +Figs 5-7 +, without spines in internal sac. + + +E t y m o l o g y: The species is dedicated to Manuel Baena, Córdoba, who collected the +holotype +. + + +C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: From the widespread + +P. subtilissima +MANNERHEIM + +, + +P. baenai + +is + +1131 + +distinguished by its distinctly smaller size and the more slender body (less transverse pronotum, elytra, and abdominal segments), the darker coloration of the elytra, the different morphology of the antennae (in + +P. subtilissima + +, antennomere +V +is not transverse, VI-IX are weakly transverse, and the club is formed by antennomeres +IX-XI +), the reduced palisade fringe at the posterior margin of tergite VIII, and by the smaller aedeagus. + + +Previously, only one endemic + +Phloeocharis +species + +had become known from southern +Spain +: + +P. bermejae +ASSING. From + +this species, + +P. baenai + +is separated by much darker coloration (body in + +P. bermejae + +uniformly dark yellowish), less bulging eyes, shorter antennae with much more transverse antennomeres V-IX, a more slender and less transverse pronotum with less convex lateral margins (dorsal view), distinctly longer and more slender elytra, a more slender abdomen, the presence of a rudiment of a palisade fringe at posterior margin of tergite VII (in + +P. bermejae + +absent), and a smaller aedeagus with a more slender ventral process (lateral view). For illustrations of external and sexual characters of + +P. bermejae + +see +ASSING +(2003). + + + +Figs 1-7 +: + +Phloeocharis baenai + +nov.sp. +: ( +1 +) habitus; ( +2 +) forebody; ( +3 +) head in lateral view; ( +4 +) antenna; ( +5-7 +) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view. Scales: 1-2: 0.5 mm; 3-7: 0.1 mm. + + + +D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The type locality is situated some +10 km +to the southeast of Baena, Córdoba ( +Map 1 +). The reduced palisade fringe at the posterior margin of tergite VII is characteristic of species with reduced wings and wing muscles. This, as well as the absence of other records suggests that + +P. baenai + +may have a restricted distribution. The +holotype +was found under a stone at an altitude of approximately +800 m +( +BAENA +pers. comm.). Additional bionomic data are not available. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FE/89/18/FE891834304252368DBA79D5AA7866F3.xml b/data/FE/89/18/FE891834304252368DBA79D5AA7866F3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7283c0ad33d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FE/89/18/FE891834304252368DBA79D5AA7866F3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,433 @@ + + + +A second species of the genus Manodactylus Moser, 1919 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Melolonthinae, Macrodactylini) from the highlands of Colombia + + + +Author + +Clavijo-Bustos, Julián +0000-0002-7453-9792 +Sección Entomología, Colecciones Biológicas, Centro Colecciones y Gestión de Especies, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia + + + +Author + +Castro-Vargas, María I. +0000-0003-0401-6301 +Maestría en Ciencias Agrarias – Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Bogotá, Bogotá D. C., Colombia + + + +Author + +Neita Moreno, Jhon César +0000-0003-2998-2063 +Sección Entomología, Colecciones Biológicas, Centro Colecciones y Gestión de Especies, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia + +text + + +Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift + + +2024 + +2024-07-30 + + +71 + + +1 + + +209 +217 + + + +journal article +10.3897/dez.71.118923 +73CD46B3-AA8E-42CB-8640-3C04D799D1F6 + + + + + +Manodactylus paramicola + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 2 +, +3 +, +4 +, +5 C, D + + + + +Type material. + + + + +Holotype + +male ( +IAvH-E +) labeled: “ Pasto (Nar.) / 29 - X - 58 ” [white printed label, second line handwritten] // “ +B. Yanguatin +/ +Suelo paramo +/ Alt. 3500 mts ” [white handwritten label] // “ +Holotypus +♂ +/ + +Manodactylus paramicola + +n. sp. +/ +Clavijo-Bustos +, Castro-Vargas & Neita Moreno, / 2024 ” [red printed label] // “ +Instituto Humboldt +/ +Colombia +/ +IAvH-E +- 266051 ” [white printed label with QR code] + +. + +Paratypes + +: +2 males +( + +CEUN + +) labeled like the +holotype +, except by: “ +Paratypus +♂ +/ … ” [yellow printed label]; +1 male +( + +CMNC + +) labeled: “ +Colombia +, +Cauca +, San Sebastian, / Valencia, + +1 ° 54 ’ 0.15 " N +, +76 ° 40 ’ 12.29 " W + +, WGS 84, +2950 m +, Cap. manual, / +2018-09 - 07 +, D. E. Martínez-Revelo ” [white printed label] // “ +Cauca +Valencia / 7 - sep- 18 ” [white handwritten label], and the same yellow +paratype +label. + + + + + + + +Manodactylus paramicola + +sp. nov. +, male holotype. +A. +Dorsal view; +B. +Lateral view; +C. +Ventral view; +D. +Aedeagus in lateral view; +E. +Parameres in dorsal view; +F. +Parameres in frontal view; +G. +Spiculum gastrale in dorsal view. + + + + + +Description. + + +Male. Total length: +7.9–9.5 mm +( +holotype +: +9.3 mm +), maximum width of pronotum: 3.0– +3.6 mm +( +holotype +: +3.5 mm +), width at the base of pronotum: 2.0– +2.5 mm +( +holotype +: +2.4 mm +), width at the base of elytra: +2.8–3.3 mm +( +holotype +: +3.3 mm +). Color black, shiny, with rounded micropunctures when viewed under high magnification; antennae with antennomeres 1–6 dark brown and antennomeres 7–9 (antennal club) black; apex of femora, and tibiae and tarsi, dark brown. Body elongate and slender, subparallel. +Head +: Clypeus trapezoidal, anterior border emarginate medially, borders on each side of medial emargination narrowly rounded, slightly angulated and upturned; clypeus and frons forming a subpentagonal concave area, surface with small, coarse, rounded punctures densely and irregularly distributed, separated by less than one time one puncture diameter, giving a rugose appearance, and each puncture bearing a short, slender pale-yellow seta; frons with a smooth raised narrow area extending from anterior angles to the vertex, and delimiting the subpentagonal concave area. Fronto-clypeal suture not well-marked. Vertex smooth medially, laterally with punctures similar to those of the surface of clypeus and frons. Eyes small, interocular distance equal to 6.2 times the dorsal width of the eye. Ocular canthus very short and narrow, dorsally covered with small, coarse, rounded punctures densely and irregularly distributed, each bearing a moderately long, thick reddish-yellow seta. Antennae with nine antennomeres, antennal club equal to the combined length of antennomeres 2–6. +Mouthparts +: Mandibles triangular, sclerotized, molar lobes slightly asymmetric; long setae present in the apical half of outer edge and in the inner edge, in a membranous lobe apically setose; surface of molar lobes with ridges. Maxillae with the cardo projected horizontally; maxillary palps with four palpomeres; lacinia apically membranous, with a tuft of setae; galea with eight teeth and covered of setae apically. Labium with mentum oblong, longer than wide, slightly narrowing anteriorly, anterior edge truncate, ventral surface with large, thick setae; prementum with two labial palps, each with three palpomeres. Labrum with the anterior edge of distal epipharynx slightly emarginate medially; chaetopariae with several rows of long setae, laeotorma and dexiotorma long. +Pronotum +: Pronotal disc convex, diamond shaped, strongly wider medially, and wider than long. Surface medially with few small, rounded punctures sparsely and irregularly distributed, separated by 3–5 times one puncture diameter, each puncture bearing a short, slender pale-yellow seta. Borders margined, with an irregular row of small, rounded punctures; the row has less punctures over the anterior and posterior borders than over the anterior angles; each puncture on anterior and posterior borders bearing a short, slender pale-yellow seta, otherwise, each puncture bearing a moderately long, thick reddish-yellow seta, and over the anterior angles with few punctures bearing a long, thick reddish-yellow seta. Anterior angles acute, posterior angles rounded. +Scutellum +: Scutellar shield slightly longer than wide; surface laterally with few small, rounded punctures sparsely and irregularly distributed, separated by one to less than one times one puncture diameter, each puncture bearing a short, slender pale-yellow seta. Limit between scutellar shield and mesoscutum not evident. +Hind wings +: Fully developed. +Elytra +: Elytral base wider than pronotal base. Humeral and apical calluses slightly prominent, rounded. Each elytron with five striae between suture and humeral callus, +10 in +total, but lateral striae less evident; striae disappearing over the apical declivity; each stria deep, with a regular row of small, rounded punctures distanced by 3–5 times one puncture diameter. Interstriae strongly convex. Surface of interstriae, humeral and apical calluses with scattered, small, rounded punctures. Some punctures in the surface, including some in the striae, bearing a short, slender pale-yellow setae. +Hypomeron +: Hypomeral disc convex. Surface anteriorly smooth, otherwise covered with small, rounded punctures sparsely and irregularly distributed, separated by 5–8 times one puncture diameter; each puncture bearing a moderately long, pale-yellow seta. +Prosternum +: Disc with two anterior, longitudinal sulci. +Mesoventrite +: Disc flat in the middle. Surface with few small, rounded punctures separated by 1–2 times one puncture diameter, each puncture bearing a short, slender pale-yellow seta. +Mesepimerum and metepisternum +: Surfaces with scattered small, rounded punctures, each puncture bearing a short, slender pale-yellow seta. +Metaventrite +: Disc flat and densely setose in the central area. Surface of central area covered with small, rounded punctures densely and irregularly distributed, separated by less than one time one puncture diameter, each bearing a moderately long, slender pale-yellow seta. Surface of lateral arms similar to that of central area, but with evidently sparser punctures, thus less setose, and smooth externally. +Hind wings +: Apical edge rounded; RP +3 +y RA +4 ++ RP +1 +apically parallel; MSP projected toward the wing margin; +MP +3 + 4 +short, not projected apically. +Legs +: Femora subequal in length to their respective tibiae; surface almost completely smooth, with scattered small, rounded punctures, each bearing a short, slender pale-yellow seta; anterior and posterior border moderately setose in the basal third. Tibiae shorter than their respective tarsi. Tarsal claws bifid, ventral part slightly thicker, shorter, and more downward curved than dorsal part; each claw over the basal third with an acute triangular tooth. Protibia along the outer edge with two teeth distributed in the apical third, apical tooth larger than basal; inner angle slightly projected downward; protibia gradually widening from base to apex but narrowing from the inner edge in the apical third; surface smooth except for a few scattered punctures and a regular row of small, rounded punctures separated by 2–4 times one puncture diameter, each puncture bearing a short, slender pale-yellow seta; anterior and posterior borders with scattered moderately long, slender pale-yellow setae; lacking apical spur. Protarsomere 1 subequal to the combined length of protarsomeres 2–3, protarsomere 2–4 subequal in length, and protarsomere 5 subequal to the combined length of protarsomeres 3–4; internal face of protarsomeres with few scattered short to moderately long, thick reddish-yellow seta. Mesotibiae with a more or less evident ventral transverse carina near the apical third of its length; surface with few small, rounded punctures sparsely distributed, each bearing a short or moderately long, thick reddish-yellow seta; apex over the ventral surface with intercalate extremely short and short, thick reddish-yellow spinules; two subequal apical spurs present, the dorsal spur slightly longer than the ventral, both about three quarters of the length of the mesotarsomere 1. Mesotarsomere 1 slightly longer than mesotarsomere 2, mesotarsomere 2 slightly longer than mesotarsomere 3, mesotarsomeres 3 and 4 subequal in length, and mesotarsomere 5 slightly shorter than the combined length of the mesotarsomere 3–4; internal face of mesotarsomeres with a few scattered short to moderately long, thick reddish-yellow seta. Metatibiae surface with a few small, rounded punctures sparsely distributed, each bearing a short or moderately long, thick reddish-yellow seta; apex over the ventral surface with intercalate extremely short and short, thick reddish-yellow spinules; one apical spur present, about a half of the length of the metatarsomere 1. Metatarsomere 1 slightly longer than metatarsomere 2, metatarsomere 2 slightly longer than metatarsomere 3, metatarsomeres 3 slightly longer than metatarsomere 4, and metatarsomere 5 slightly shorter than the combined length of the metatarsomere 3–4; internal face of metatarsomeres with few scattered short or moderately long, thick reddish-yellow seta (thicker than the slender setae mentioned, but not as spine-like setae). +Abdomen +: Abdominal ventrites 2–5 densely setose medially, surface covered with small, rounded punctures densely and irregularly distributed, separated by less than 1 times one puncture diameter, each bearing a moderately long, slender pale-yellow seta, some few bearing longer setae; surface laterally similar, but with evidently sparser punctures, thus sparsely setose; anterior border of each of these ventrites densely setose. Ventrite 5 longer than the others. Ventrite 6 almost smooth, with few small, rounded punctures bearing a long, slender pale-yellow seta; anterior border with moderately long, thick reddish-yellow setae. Pygidium vertical, strongly convex; surface with few small, rounded punctures sparsely and irregularly distributed, separated by 2–5 times one puncture diameter, each bearing a short, slender pale-yellow seta; setae convergent over the longitudinal central area, and punctures sparser externally. +Genitalia +: Hemisternite 9 covered with small, rounded punctures densely and irregularly distributed, separated by one time one puncture diameter; anterior edge truncate and slightly emarginate medially. Spiculum lateral arms short, the spiculum gastrale around two times the length of a spiculum lateral arm, and the cranial part with apex rounded. Phallobase cylindrical, 2.5 times the length of parameres. Parameres fused at the base, short, apically curved and slightly downward, with the apex rounded; the inner edge of each paramere sinuous, with an evident, strong indentation in the basal third. + + + + + + + +Manodactylus paramicola + +sp. nov. +, male paratype. +A. +Hind wing in dorsal view; +B. +Epipharynx in ventral view; +C. +Left maxilla in ventral view; +D. +Left maxilla in dorsal view; +E. +Labium in ventral view; +F. +Left mandible in dorsal view; +G. +Left mandible in lateral internal view; +H. +Left mandible in ventral view. + + + +Female. +Unknown. + + + + +Diagnosis. + + + +Manodactylus paramicola + +shares with + +M. gaujoni + +the overall appearance (see Diagnosis for + +M. gaujoni + +). + +Manodactylus paramicola + +can be distinguished from + +M. gaujoni + +by having the femora, tibiae, and tarsi very dark brown; clypeus emarginate medially, with borders on each side of medial emargination narrowly rounded, slightly angulated and upturned; the subpentagonal area formed by clypeus and frons concave; the pronotum also with small, rounded, setigerous punctures on the borders but few also present medially in the disc, separated by 3–5 times one puncture diameter; each elytral stria deep, with a regular row of small, rounded punctures distanced by 3–5 times one puncture diameter; and interstriae strongly convex. + + + + + + + +Manodactylus paramicola + +sp. nov. +, male holotype. +A. +Protibia in dorsal view; +B. +Detail of the downward projection of the inner angle of protibia; +C. +Apex of protibia; +D. +Apex of mesotibia; +E +, Apex of metatibia. Black arrows point to downward projection of the inner angle of protibia. + + + + + +Etymology. + + +Epithet compound, from the Spanish noun +Páramo +for Paramo ecosystem, and the Latin suffix – +icola +meaning inhabitant. The specific name means ‘ inhabitant of Paramo’, in allusion to the ecosystem where the specimens were collected. + + + + + + + +Manodactylus +species. +A, B. + + +Macrodactylus gaujoni +Ohaus, 1909 + +, male neotype = + +Manodactylus gaujoni +Moser, 1919 + +, male lectotype; +C, D. + +Manodactylus paramicola + +sp. nov. +, male holotype. +A, C. +Pronotum in dorsal view; +B, D. +Head in dorsal view. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Colombia +, departments of +Cauca +and +Nariño +(Fig. +6 +). Three of the specimens were collected in Pasto, department of +Nariño +, with the information ‘ Paramo ground’ ( +Suelo paramo +) on the label, referring to the ecosystem in which the specimens were found. The fourth specimen was collected in San Sebastián, a small, populated place located less than 10 kilometers from the Páramo de las Papas in the department of +Cauca +. + + + + + + +Distribution map of + +Manodactylus + +. + +Macrodactylus gaujoni +Ohaus, 1909 + +, male neotype = + +Manodactylus gaujoni +Moser, 1919 + +, male lectotype. A star is used for approximate holotype locality when possible; ‘? ’ to denote unverified records; red color is used for + +Manodactylus gaujoni +Moser, 1919 + +; orange color is used for + +Macrodactylus gaujoni +Ohaus, 1909 + +; yellow color is used for + +Manodactylus paramicola + +sp. nov. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file