diff --git a/data/03/BB/7A/03BB7A1A052CFFB059D64690FBF0FA1C.xml b/data/03/BB/7A/03BB7A1A052CFFB059D64690FBF0FA1C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1df4a050487 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/BB/7A/03BB7A1A052CFFB059D64690FBF0FA1C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ + + + +Eriobotrya averyanovii, a new name for E. integrifolia Averyanov (Rosaceae) + + + +Author + +Idrees, Muhammad +0000-0001-7031-7247 +College of Life Science, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641000, Sichuan, China & idreesbiotech @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7031 - 7247 +idreesbiotech@yahoo.com + + + +Author + +Shaw, Julian M. H. +0000-0002-3953-3774 +Horticultural taxonomy, Royal Horticultural Society, Wisley, Woking, Surrey, GU 23 6 QB, U. K. & julianshaw @ rhs. org. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3953 - 3774 +julianshaw@rhs.org.uk + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2021 + +2021-07-22 + + +512 + + +2 + + +127 +128 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.512.2.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.512.2.7 +1179-3163 +14181464 + + + + + +Eriobotrya averyanovii +M. Idrees & J. M. H. Shaw + +, + +nom. nov. + + + + + +Replaced name:— + +Eriobotrya integrifolia +Averyanov (2019: 119) + +, +nom. illeg +. non + +E. integrifolia +(Lindl.) +Kurz (1877: 304) + +. + + + + +Type +:— + +LAOS +. +Khammouane prov. +, +Boualapha distr. +, +Nong Seng village +, southern sandstone slopes at summit of +Phou Chuang (Poujeuang) Mt. +around point +17°35’00.3”N +, +105°47’35.6”E +. Primary evergreen mixed and coniferous dense wind-formed forest at elev. 1000- 1400 m, + +4 May 2018 + +, + +L. Averyanov +, +N.S. Khang +, +T. Maisak +, et al., AL 622 + +( +holotype +LE01048253 +!) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/16/04/87/160487FBFFA85766A8E01AC6C296FC6D.xml b/data/16/04/87/160487FBFFA85766A8E01AC6C296FC6D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fe29fb2255b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/16/04/87/160487FBFFA85766A8E01AC6C296FC6D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera) + + + +Author + +Singh, Navneet + + + +Author + +Joshi, Rahul + + + +Author + +Kirti, Jagbir Singh + + + +Author + +Bisht, Santosh Singh + + + +Author + +Param, Harsimranjeet Singh + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2021 + +2021-10-27 + + +5058 + + +1 + + +1 +118 + + + +journal article +305230 +10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1 +22e576e2-07b8-4f0a-b95b-535eb296a145 +1175-5326 +5602576 +7477B46C-8D54-450F-B9C1-03ED3130579D + + + + + +Genus + +Curoba +Walker, 1864 + +[ +1865 +]: 272 + + + + + +Type +species: + +Curoba fasciata +Walker, 1864 + +[ +1865 +] + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/16/04/87/160487FBFFA85766A8E01B9AC2AFFCB9.xml b/data/16/04/87/160487FBFFA85766A8E01B9AC2AFFCB9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..981e18bae30 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/16/04/87/160487FBFFA85766A8E01B9AC2AFFCB9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + +A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera) + + + +Author + +Singh, Navneet + + + +Author + +Joshi, Rahul + + + +Author + +Kirti, Jagbir Singh + + + +Author + +Bisht, Santosh Singh + + + +Author + +Param, Harsimranjeet Singh + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2021 + +2021-10-27 + + +5058 + + +1 + + +1 +118 + + + +journal article +305230 +10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1 +22e576e2-07b8-4f0a-b95b-535eb296a145 +1175-5326 +5602576 +7477B46C-8D54-450F-B9C1-03ED3130579D + + + + +671. + +Alphaea hongfena +Fang, 1983:217 + + + + + +Type +locality: +Lushui Yaojiaping +, +Yunnan +, + +2500m + + + + + +Distribution: +Arunachal Pradesh +( + +Sondhi +et al. +2021 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/16/04/87/160487FBFFA85766A8E01D56C409FB21.xml b/data/16/04/87/160487FBFFA85766A8E01D56C409FB21.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..22cda7b8a0e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/16/04/87/160487FBFFA85766A8E01D56C409FB21.xml @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ + + + +A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera) + + + +Author + +Singh, Navneet + + + +Author + +Joshi, Rahul + + + +Author + +Kirti, Jagbir Singh + + + +Author + +Bisht, Santosh Singh + + + +Author + +Param, Harsimranjeet Singh + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2021 + +2021-10-27 + + +5058 + + +1 + + +1 +118 + + + +journal article +305230 +10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1 +22e576e2-07b8-4f0a-b95b-535eb296a145 +1175-5326 +5602576 +7477B46C-8D54-450F-B9C1-03ED3130579D + + + + +672. + +Curoba sangarida +( +Stoll [1782] +) + +in Cramer [1782]: 181 + + + + += + +Curoba fasciata +Walker, 1864 + +[ +1865 +]: 272 + + + + +Type +locality: not stated. + +Watson +et al +. (1980) + +mentioned as [S. E. Asia mainland] + + + + +Distribution: Nilgiris ( +Hampson 1894 +), +Tamil Nadu +, +Karnataka +( + +Sondhi +et al +. 2021 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/65/1C/9A/651C9A6F5266624F30B1FB392061FEBC.xml b/data/65/1C/9A/651C9A6F5266624F30B1FB392061FEBC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..57b579639e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/65/1C/9A/651C9A6F5266624F30B1FB392061FEBC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,389 @@ + + + +Newly discovered tetraploid Fagopyrum homotropicum in Tibet, China + + + +Author + +Ding, Mengqi +0000-0003-1309-7115 +Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. +dingmengqi@caas.cn + + + +Author + +Zhang, Kaixuan +0000-0001-9562-1675 +Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. +zhangkaixuan@caas.cn + + + +Author + +Tang, Yu +Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. & College of Food Science and Technology, Sichuan Tourism University, Chengdu 610100, China + + + +Author + +Wang, Junzhen +0000-0002-9226-7751 +Research Station of Alpine Crop, Xichang Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Liangshan 616150, Sichuan, China +2537772498@qq.com + + + +Author + +Li, Faliang +0000-0002-1210-0557 +Research Station of Alpine Crop, Xichang Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Liangshan 616150, Sichuan, China +690969207@qq.com + + + +Author + +Yang, Keli +0000-0002-4373-4771 +Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. +yangkeli@caas.cn + + + +Author + +Wen, Wen +Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. & Institute of Environmental Sciences (CML), Leiden University, Box 9518, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands + + + +Author + +Zhou, Meiliang +0000-0001-5175-3684 +Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. +zhoumeiliang@caas.cn + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2021 + +2021-12-17 + + +528 + + +3 + + +202 +208 + + + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.528.3.4 +1179-3163 +5788143 + + + + + +Fagopyrum homotropicum +Ohnishi (1998: 20) + +. + + + + +Type +: +— + +CHINA +. +Tibet Autonomous region +: +Mangkang County +, + +2200–2500 m +a.s.l. + +, + +20 September 2017 + +, +Zhou 201709 +( +holotype +CAAS2204 +!) + +. + + + + +Diagnosis +: +— +Tetraploid form of + +Fagopyrum homotropicum + +is similar to diploid form but it is differs by their shape and size of grains, which are bigger and slender than that of diploid form (see +Table 1 +, +Figs. 1–3 +). + + + + +Description +:—Plants annual, herbaceous, +70–124 cm +tall. Stems erect or semi-erect (= stem is erect for the distal half of its length), branching from basal or lower-middle nodes. Stems terete, glabrous, fuchsia coloured, with surface smoothly and longitudinal ribs. Leaves alternate, narrowly ovoid, triangular-ovate or ovate-triangular (2.0–6.2 × +1.5–5.3 cm +), adaxially green or reddish-green, abaxially dark-green, sparsely pubescent on both surfaces; petioles 4.3–5.0 cm long, and the middle and upper petioles gradually become shorter to none; stipules thick membranous, obliquely tubular, sparsely white pubescent. Inflorescences racemose, axillary or terminal, 0.7-4.0 cm long, with dense cyme clusters inserted in the upper or middle-upper part of the inflorescence axis; bracts funnel-shaped, oblique with an acuminate apex, green, flowers 2–3 for each bract; pedicel linear, green or red-green, glabrous, with articulate; tepals 5 (2 smaller on the outside and 3 bigger on the inside), oval or ovate, +2.3–2.5 mm +× +1.3–1.6 mm +, white and light-green basally; stamens 8, arranged in 2 whorls ( +5 in +outer and +3 in +inner), anther elliptic, red or fuchsia, +0.2–0.3 mm +, ovary ovoid triangular pyramidal, +0.7–0.8 mm +long, yellow-green, styles 3, white, glabrous, stigma capitate, pistil and stamens has the same length (homostyled). Achenes broadly oval triangular pyramidal or triangular pyramidal, +4.4–5.5 mm +long and +3.8–4.6 mm +in diameter, with sharp or slightly blunt apex and sharp fruit edges; the skin of fruits is black-brown or brown when ripe, surface rough and lackluster, the tepals are persistent, and the achene is 2–3 times exposed to the tepals; styles persistent. ( +Figs. 1–2 +). + + + + +Etymology +:—The specific epithet refers to the homostyled character. + + + + +FIGURE 1. +Tetraploid form of + +Fagopyrum homotropicum + +in different stages.A) Seedling stage, B) Flowering stage, C) Fruit setting stage, D) Plants in the wild environment. + + + + +FIGURE 2. +Morphology of flower and fruits of Tetraploid form of + +Fagopyrum homotropicum + +: A) Flower when overlooking, B) Flower when side-looking, C) Immature seed, D) Mature seed. + + + + +TABLE 1. +Morphological characters of tetraploid and diploid forms of + +Fagopyrum homotropicum + +. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+Tetraploid form + +Diploid form +
+Flower diameter in full +3.9–4.43.9–4.3
+bloom stage (mm) +
+Perianth color +whitewhite or pink
+Tepal shape +elliptic or ovateelliptic or ovate
+Tepal size (mm) +2.3–2.5 (length),2.2–2.5 (length),
1.3–1.6 (width)1.3–1.6 (width)
+Gymnoecium +1.1–1.2 mm, ovary ovoid triangular pyramidal, 0.7-1.1–1.2 mm in total, ovary ovoid triangular
0.8 mm long, yellow-green, stigma 0.4–0.5 mmpyramidal, 0.7–0.8 mm long, yellow-green, stigma
0.4–0.5 mm
+Androecium +filaments 1.1–1.2 mm, anther elliptic, red or fuchsia,filaments 1.1–1.2mm, anther elliptic, red or
0.2–0.3 mmfuchsia, 0.2–0.3 mm
+Fruit shape +broadly oval triangular pyramidal or triangularLong triangular pyramidal
pyramidal
+Fruit color +Black-brown or brown, surface rough and lacklusterblack or black-brown, surface smooth and
lackluster
+Fruit length(mm) +4.4–5.54.1–4.8
+Fruit diameter (mm) +3.8–4.62.9–3.6
+Tepal persistence +Tepal present and fruit exposed to the tepal for 2–3Tepal present and fruit beyond the tepal for 2–3
timestimes
+ + + +Distribution and habitat +:—Tetraploid form of + +Fagopyrum homotropicum + +is known from the barren hillside and rock piles in southwest +China +, especially the junction area of +Tibet +and Yunan. It grows at elevation +2200–2500 m +a.s.l. + + + + +Phenology +:—Flowering time July–September; fruiting time August–October. + + +Pollination +:—Two years of field cultivated experiments stated that the inheritance of tetraploid form of + +Fagopyrum homotropicum + +was stable, it is self-pollination and could fruits normally without manual intervention. + + + + +Morphological remarks +:—Based on the observation under the wild and field environment, tetraploid and diploid forms of + +Fagopyrum homotropicum + +are quite similar in morphological characters, both of them being homostyled, the characters of flower organs are undifferentiated while the shape and size of grains have a small difference. + + + + +Chromosome numbers +:—Tetraploids with 2n=4x=32, diploids 2n=2x=16 ( +Fig. 4 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/E3/16/25/E316256E931DFFFC1D9F848402A7F892.xml b/data/E3/16/25/E316256E931DFFFC1D9F848402A7F892.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0cba4226dda --- /dev/null +++ b/data/E3/16/25/E316256E931DFFFC1D9F848402A7F892.xml @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ + + + +Hidden in plain view: an example from Ptilidium (Ptilidiaceae, Marchantiophyta) + + + +Author + +Bakalin, Vadim +0000-0001-7897-4305 +Botanical Garden-Institute of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Makovskogo Street, 142, Vladivostok, 690024, Russia. & vabakalin @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7897 - 4305 +vabakalin@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Vilnet, Anna +0000-0001-7779-2593 +Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Fersmana Street, 18 A, Apatity, Murmansk Province, 184209, Russia. & anya _ v @ list. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7779 - 2593 +anya_v@list.ru + + + +Author + +Klimova, Ksenia +0000-0002-3229-1880 +Botanical Garden-Institute of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Makovskogo Street, 142, Vladivostok, 690024, Russia. & ksenia. g. klimova @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3229 - 1880 +ksenia.g.klimova@mail.ru + + + +Author + +Ma, Wen Zhang +0000-0003-3144-001X +Herbarium, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China. & mawenzhang @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3144 - 001 X +mawenzhang@mail.kib.ac.cn + + + +Author + +Choi, Seung Se +0000-0002-3332-5544 +Team of National Ecosystem Survey, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, South Korea. & hepaticae @ jbnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3332 - 5544 +hepaticae@jbnu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Hentschel, Jörn +0000-0001-5137-2718 +Institute of Systematic Botany, Herbarium Haussknecht, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Fürstengraben 1, 07743 Jena, Germany. & j. hentschel @ uni-jena. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5137 - 2718 +j.hentschel@uni-jena.de + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2021 + +2021-07-01 + + +510 + + +1 + + +29 +42 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.510.1.3 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.510.1.3 +1179-3163 +5426263 + + + + + +Ptilidium himalayanum +Vilnet, Bakalin & Hentschel + + +sp. nov +. + + + + + +Description: Plants prostrate, or loosely ascending in some apices, rusty brown to yellowish brownish, tinged with copper and green (the coloration as bright as commonly occurs in some alpine modifications of + +P. ciliare +var. +ciliare + +), +15–40 mm +long and 1.0– +1.5 mm +wide. Rhizoids sparse, from the stem in areas closely adjacent to the underleaf bases, in colorless to brownish fascicles, ca +0.4 mm +long, erect spreading. Stem freely pinnately and rarely bipinnately branched, the branches of the first order commonly become to the new axis in bipinnately branched shoots, branching of + +Frullania + +type +(‘instead’ ventral half of the leaf); stem cross section transversely ellipsoidal, in well-developed shoots ca 175 × 275 µm, with thick external wall, other walls thick to thin (inward especially so), trigones triangular, large, cells along cross section margin 15–25 µm long, inward to 33 µm in diameter. Leaves imbricate, incubously oriented, almost transversely inserted, convex, densely imbricate, turned to ventral side, lobed into 5 lobes (the smallest lobe may be indistinct to lacking) by V- to U-shaped sinus descending for 1/2–2/3 of leaf length, lobes strongly unequal (dorsal larger), the ventral lobe sometimes reduced to small hunch, 0.8–1.1 × +1.2–1.6 mm +including cilia, margin strongly ciliate, with cilia number varying from 5 (in small lobes) to 15 (in larger ones). Underleaves imbricate, convex (if looking from ventral side), reniform to transversely ellipsoidal, apex emarginate to shortly bilobed, densely toothed throughout, although sometimes lateral sides may be free of teeth, in larger underleaves apical teeth sometimes branched (bifurcate) (the feature never occurring in leaves), 450–600 × 750–1000 µm. Cells in the middle of leaf lamina shortly oblong, 25–45 × 20–25 µm, thin-walled, with large, triradiate trigones, with visible middle lamina; cells in the middle of cilia 30–40 × 15–20 µm, with thick to merely thin lateral walls and large nodulose trigones with visible middle lamina. Dioicous. Androecia not seen. Perianth terminal on the main axis, but with lateral innovation continuing growth and becoming next main axis, the perianth looks as situated on short lateral branch, nearly tubular, appears plicate, but actually with 1–2 deep grooves starting almost from the base, suddenly contracted to densely ciliate and sometimes with slightly immersed mouth, 2.5–3.5 × +1.1–1.5 mm +. Bracteole rounded, with 5–7 short lobes, densely ciliate, 120–150 µm in diameter. Bracts varying in shape and size, obovate to rounded, with 5–8 lobes densely ciliate along margins (sometimes lateral sides may be without teeth), 1.7–2.3 × +1.7–2.5 mm +( +Figures 2 +, +3 +, +4 +). + + + + + +Holotype +:— +CHINA +. +Yunnan Province +: +Diqing Prefecture +, +Shangri-La County +, +Xiao-Zhong-Dian Xiang, Tian-Bao Mountain +, narrow valley with coniferous forest with admixture of + +Rhododendron + +and many limestone outcrops (also resulted in basic reaction of humificated soil), partly shaded + +Rhododendron + +trunk, + +4,031 m +a.s.l. + +, +27°36’56”N +99°53’54”E +, + +16 October 2018 + +, + +V.A. Bakalin +& +W.Z. Ma +C-83-6-18 + +( +VBGI + +, + +duplicates +KPABG + +, + +KUN + +). + + + +Paratypes +:— +NEPAL +. +Yalung valley between Lapsang and Ramze +, moraine ridge in open glacier valley; amongst dwarf + +Rhododendron + +, + +4,380 m +a.s.l. + +, +27°35’N +88°00’E +, +D.G. Long + +19 September 1989 + +, +Long-17078 +( +JE +) + +. + +Surdscha +, +Kunda +, NE-facing + +Rhododendron anthopogon +Don (1821: 409–410) + +dwarf-scrub: ground mosses, + +4,760 m +a.s.l. + +, + +13 August 1986 + +, + +G. & S. Miehe +Miehe-8812 + +( +JE +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file