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<document id="BE6810A551ED94DBFBB8FC0A4814F1B0" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.132628" ID-publisher-id="132628" URI-arpha="B736B7E2-8A38-5CC3-ABE4-C3554AB6975B" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1729703442560" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Du, Hong-Zhi, Lu, Yu-Hang, Cheewangkoon, Ratchadawan &amp; Liu, Jian-Kui" docDate="2024" docId="E3BFFA3277335F74B8E9883B3EEFC7AB" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 110: 1-33" docOrigin="MycoKeys 110" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/132628/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Nigrograna neriicola Y. H. Lu, H. Z. Du &amp; Jian K. Liu 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="B736B7E28A385CC3ABE4C3554AB6975B" masterDocTitle="Morpho-phylogenetic evidence reveals novel species and new records of Nigrograna (Nigrogranaceae) associated with medicinal plants in Southwestern China" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1729703948445" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C3D091D26972CDFCEDCD512477E7C759" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2AD8D861451C29CEF9A473F4A0946F38">
<mods:title id="E8156D2DF599F8702C396178CCC9E507">Morpho-phylogenetic evidence reveals novel species and new records of Nigrograna (Nigrogranaceae) associated with medicinal plants in Southwestern China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7AEDBDA97910C53CC696DA9F8DD7D357" type="personal">
<mods:role id="36B0A1E8E19711C8A093F116F5F6C283">
<mods:roleTerm id="3673AAF99A4516BE19D7ED72881C2417">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4E80C328F10651E3F0AED06668E6C754">Du, Hong-Zhi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="01987C1110466516FD6D671A358E8387" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0350-4530</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5B65409F0100CE34207A28CBE6E8ED5B">School of Life Science and Technology, Center for Informational Biology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, Sichuan Province, China &amp; School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China &amp; Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="94C8836022EF4C0BA840DA580FD6BC6E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="91F4EBC9C5C758D01396425A97C01EBD">
<mods:roleTerm id="9D76775133C7FED85C670EEACAF897B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3E9E7D858B097072E59F6C3A3C0F3118">Lu, Yu-Hang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACE488733863381CBEB0B19C7A8FB3B4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9819-3182</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2D4BFD16C3B18A8F2E30F8A614985702">School of Life Science and Technology, Center for Informational Biology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, Sichuan Province, China &amp; Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="99D0A195E2E940435C5E687DB256D605" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6E69298D764F406885987D905B5120BC">
<mods:roleTerm id="FA2512B625A1B38454109C331F06F16A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BE70468DD3172823DF3FCAF06B4F653D">Cheewangkoon, Ratchadawan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="999327E3FE98F05656EA877E548A583A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8576-3696</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="14DAED78806D62E68EC447B0F481AC6B">Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="12216CF6B85D577276E85DD1CE85D4AE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1F8DC4046B0928F40CCEA63AD841F3B0">
<mods:roleTerm id="EBB89F390CCEC64C77699A1A602E9FEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AFB8392D26B2DCD4D09121B68BBAE5BA">Liu, Jian-Kui</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E7948DEDD6F9F52394EEC6AA907D70CE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9232-228X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5D2DA98F2C866E78D302B4DE1D1EDE98">School of Life Science and Technology, Center for Informational Biology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, Sichuan Province, China &amp; Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5CB56AB34112A182F9094F409FB01B83">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E5228C2383DE176890C8FB7D38B85503" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="CA444AE19B7DAE544F892E3A33207AD6">
<mods:title id="0970885FA2BEB8EF9FDAAF93CAC681FF">MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="04E1DAAC49ECA27131D085E6E46C9C55">
<mods:date id="F53F96BF92DE65532DD6F31A1B335FB5">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A3F2834873902EB65D6276FE30F86827" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6C2E8CA7A846DD0BFC04D76F801F588F">2024-10-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="93DF84DE6362A49DEAA9C54586C13DB2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="48E5B4B8567F08F8AE17D361043A3FA6">110</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F240C56CC577865CF8EA1B406B843E04" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1023547AF155BAA9809D18E69DF56B62">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="990955882E739985846FFE22FB343CF7">33</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="9D40407766303B9BBC21FB6BD4880B6A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FD9BEC079A0925305BE5C2D03AD19227" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.110.132628</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E3BFFA3277335F74B8E9883B3EEFC7AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13983886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13983886" ID-arpha="E3BFFA32-7733-5F74-B8E9-883B3EEFC7AB" ID-mycobank="854179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3BFFA3277335F74B8E9883B3EEFC7AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E3BFFA3277335F74B8E9883B3EEFC7AB">
<subSubSection id="C025DC321066F30351075A5EA1D9892C" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FFD90CDD92F33CED078403986EF6B7AB">
<taxonomicName id="92806720A20483B19958F7B51A26B8E6" authority="Y. H. Lu, H. Z. Du &amp; Jian K. Liu" authorityName="Y. H. Lu, H. Z. Du &amp; Jian K. Liu" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Nigrogranaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="neriicola" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="231F0B46CA97BDAB0716CB56D40595C9" italics="true">Nigrograna neriicola</emphasis>
Y. H. Lu, H. Z. Du &amp; Jian K. Liu
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13D462B77F0616AED6C158BE9FCD2220" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5F1CB1F5ABAACEAEFE2A1678B0EC7850" type="description">
<paragraph id="62C929B3F37CAA64F8AFE0C0F2B7618C">
<figureCitation id="9DCAF5528D79B5C6658EB156CF5B5D22" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Nigrograna neriicola (HKAS 131313, holotype) a host Nerium oleander b branch of Nerium oleander c – f appearance of ascomata on host surface g, h vertical section through ascoma i peridium j – n asci o – v ascospores w germinated ascospore x hamathecium y, z colony on PDA, above (y) and below (z). Scale bars: 200 µm (g, h); 100 µm (i); 20 µm (j – n, x); 5 µm (o – v); 10 µm (w)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.132628.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159651">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDICK" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0B969820A3CF4BD30DA6149CCC0C3484">
<heading id="56313C5A2F77A89CA7849BCB50C97B92" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="57B8939E9071B703540564BF5F1CD7C7">
The epithet ‘
<emphasis id="291A45EE5F5B2F76C154C3909241D1E4" italics="true">neriicola</emphasis>
’ refers to the host genus
<emphasis id="6F99A5C93DC3531C471501A045AA9115" italics="true">Nerium</emphasis>
from which the fungus was originally isolated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1ICK" type="Holotype">
<paragraph id="DAC11AB4C4DCBE5DEA7214CDE59D5508">
<heading id="40E72B89943AD32150902DE65523DEFB" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="003CCBEAE30F776E3CA452BCCFC835CF" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3D6396E241E6A73D78AFFE6E1E88395">
<materialsCitation id="562F60F018C1A55635AFF5762476B102" collectionCode="HKAS" specimenCode="HKAS 131313" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="0CBBF4830CF36BA8845ACD90AD7EA05A" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" type="">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAJCK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany Academia Sinica">HKAS</abbrev>
131313
</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEJCK" type="description">
<paragraph id="5164453FD20BE03689603BEB017D38E3">
<heading id="29F2325729F48FB80D167EF57B5F9443" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="69F3CF80C902A71ED399DADE95038B58">
<emphasis id="7D53FAE9E83EA2413C6073855EE76AF3" bold="true" italics="true">Saprobic</emphasis>
on dead branches of
<taxonomicName id="01ADAE98A22E52B54836D440FDC47E15" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Nerium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oleander">
<emphasis id="C95753AFC764227945550597C3BA8B86" italics="true">Nerium oleander</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="2D2ADC61DFD6B6516AC12A10FD7D7BB1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
).
<emphasis id="6B6C0C4A243F8CC77D3542A2EDF362CD" bold="true">
Sexual morph:
<emphasis id="69764D7BF744DE754011149E9FFEA0EE" bold="true" italics="true">Ascomata</emphasis>
</emphasis>
138–231 μm wide, 156–251 μm high (x ̅ = 182 × 202 μm, n = 20), mostly gregarious, sometimes solitary, scattered, immersed to semi-immersed, appearing as black irregular protrusions and cracks, globose to subglobose, sometimes obpyriform, dark brown to black, with an ostiole.
<emphasis id="115AB933F6FEAAE29F256474CB659585" bold="true" italics="true">Ostioles</emphasis>
32–54 μm long, 14–34 μm wide (x ̅ = 45 × 25 μm, n = 20) mostly central, some eccentric, with a crest-like apex.
<emphasis id="61F534A1DB130C27E6EA14DF7DF654CD" bold="true" italics="true">Peridium</emphasis>
16–61 μm (x ̅ = 32 μm, n = 20) wide, multi-layered, reticulate structure, comprising dark brown to reddish brown pigmented cells of
<emphasis id="8271C17E55BD0E7E9876A5AF1F028A26" bold="true" italics="true">textura angularis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="492554E8381EF3C392C1718298B17BE0" bold="true" italics="true">Hamathecium</emphasis>
1–2.5 μm wide (x ̅ = 2 μm, n = 20), composed of numerous, filiform, hyaline, aseptate or separate, rarely branched, filamentous, smooth-walled pseudoparaphyses.
<emphasis id="6ECEED12B5F938E71C87CD5431C2EFDA" bold="true" italics="true">Asci</emphasis>
35–80 × 7–10 μm (x ̅ = 56 × 8.5 μm, n = 30), 8 - spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, clavate to cylindric-clavate, short stalked, some with club-shape pedicel, apically rounded with a small ocular chamber.
<emphasis id="4D343610C29164CA0682FCF5A235D17D" bold="true" italics="true">Ascospores</emphasis>
12–21 (– 31) × 3.5–5 μm (x ̅ = 16 × 4 μm, n = 50), uni- to bi-seriately arranged, partially overlapping, fusoid to ellipsoid, tapering towards the blunt ends, or blunt at both ends, straight or slightly curved, guttulate, smooth-walled, 1 - septate, subhyaline to slightly brown when young; becoming 3 - septate, yellowish-brown to dark brown when mature, deeply constricted at septa, without appendages.
<emphasis id="58B70AAB7EC7B95CD0F3F9CF97CE4EC7" bold="true">Asexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3KCK" type="description">
<paragraph id="B64F124BB25B7B5D1CF13D9CEBF0AB13">
<heading id="E4DED6DEE997CF53DADC3883DDCFDA71" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D779F6AE21FFC8C2C4C52C64C7B20D0">
Ascospores germinated on
<collectionCode id="0A15FDB203F94EFB4521FFC0D237543C" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
within 24 h, and germ tubes produced from basal cell. Colonies growing on
<collectionCode id="070C4AB3DC4213DBB41634EA5D6E0831" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
reached
<quantity id="79B53A50645726743A9A560E38AB6957" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" unit="mm" value="34.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="33.0">33–35 mm</quantity>
in diameter after one month at 25 °
<collectionCode id="AA689DFF5098A8E5893828BF6E8396B4" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
in dark, slightly brown in the whole colony and raised in the central point from above, circular, edge entire, margin well-defined, aerial mycelia dense; in reverse, black-brown in the center, slightly brown ring at the margin, no pigmentation on
<collectionCode id="AA05808550AC6AEB7A3ECB9415842468" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="76DC35011E49E963F47305108D8D8366" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.132628.figure8" ID-arpha="6B224017-619B-5385-B5CB-BC42AF8903B3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159651" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="42DAB9D1E8CAD784A3ECFDC65CEA5A2F">
<label id="767F9DC7C91482DB3F56F03D72E9E60F">Figure 8.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE884B969F43988CFAFAEBD52FC310EB">
<taxonomicName id="5810D1265C9218321721F5DCD0EC9266" authorityName="Y. H. Lu, H. Z. Du &amp; Jian K. Liu" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="neriicola">
<emphasis id="0F71BDFB4337A5D4FDFB4DCD70E5E7EA" italics="true">Nigrograna neriicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EULCK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany Academia Sinica">HKAS</abbrev>
131313, holotype)
<emphasis id="6759190ADC766D27713C37F0CA1ED2D1" bold="true">a</emphasis>
host
<taxonomicName id="F65D1473F41C9778DC114CEA3DBB160C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Nerium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oleander">
<emphasis id="9CD5A6D976C10C9187E52CDE0BF4A85E" italics="true">Nerium oleander</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5F9AB358E9F335E0F325EFDF58203DE9" bold="true">b</emphasis>
branch of
<taxonomicName id="9283063438C04CA3A434E1131041A64A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Nerium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oleander">
<emphasis id="6D533B0E2A73698E66F3C2BDA8BC4293" italics="true">Nerium oleander</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="EA201606BCFE3BDCDA4F8F40BE3ADB1F" bold="true">c – f</emphasis>
appearance of ascomata on host surface
<emphasis id="807848F696C47586A308E5E83801BF33" bold="true">g, h</emphasis>
vertical section through ascoma
<emphasis id="D0138F9260132FE3488AE494BD8C21E5" bold="true">i</emphasis>
peridium
<emphasis id="E622F2E0FE474A550DD7A5D4636A8725" bold="true">j – n</emphasis>
asci
<emphasis id="BA76694029C58D33A906EF47CC12CD84" bold="true">o – v</emphasis>
ascospores
<emphasis id="069779DAB7615AA0C27C25D2C934D4D8" bold="true">w</emphasis>
germinated ascospore
<emphasis id="27B4C38103926E3F34D158B91FDC1345" bold="true">x</emphasis>
hamathecium
<emphasis id="F78FF9EF1A2A1723A3CAA5DFB1FC1AF7" bold="true">y, z</emphasis>
colony on PDA, above (
<emphasis id="BA0BE492250B0F7CC99FB32015B22870" bold="true">y</emphasis>
) and below (
<emphasis id="91FBD3AF6C4CE5FDF2FC68A340B4C61E" bold="true">z</emphasis>
). Scale bars: 200 µm (
<emphasis id="8F46E0BE72858765BFA8B298FD443B3C" bold="true">g, h</emphasis>
); 100 µm (
<emphasis id="B469F1ABEECA21AD146B02F55AC7B9E4" bold="true">i</emphasis>
); 20 µm (
<emphasis id="B06EE2A127B86B0B58F6BA451F2BAA6F" bold="true">j – n, x</emphasis>
); 5 µm (
<emphasis id="C3B27AA88B6BEF02F64F216872C75D29" bold="true">o – v</emphasis>
); 10 µm (
<emphasis id="7A6AF4F2CF9EE8A4AC51912A8A5B76CE" bold="true">w</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVNCK" type="material">
<paragraph id="B7125A9BE0816D9F07B23EB64F92CE3E">
<heading id="CED1423C1E4AE84393223A04F346B058" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB7C1E912878540C8418F20E12D2DFCD">
<collectingCountry id="0D9F47CA7945D5003397638FA2A8851E" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="1543AA141B4329715C8E74A757FD5534" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Mengla County, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of Sciences.
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E5NCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[101.258056,21.931111]}">
<geoCoordinate id="17E06DCE9855D05264207BE7656B5899" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="52" value="21.93111">21 ° 55 ' 52 ′′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="53EFD8750F6FA4D2B94C02CC2F23ABDD" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="29" value="101.25806">101 ° 15 ' 29 ′′ E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
, elevation
<quantity id="5EF688300B0A6A4FB39B173F1DB0290A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" unit="m" value="505.0">505 m</quantity>
, on dead branches of medicinal plant
<taxonomicName id="0E9DB45456232CC467F01DC29E8BB8E9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Nerium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oleander">
<emphasis id="02C2B023E3B2EFB1FEC2827AE518FE0B" italics="true">Nerium oleander</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="3CBC4274B7DF2C2DBAE89FBAA964E52E" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. (
<taxonomicName id="63DF09621106829D599CB745912A31C3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<date id="8A36A079F76E0F8CE07D069FA5E713B8" value="2022-11-10">10 November 2022</date>
,
<collectionCode id="F269EDAB43012F42097C2EE1762AB0F1" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="26D51629797267D21E54428B725CBD82" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
. Du, D 04 (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETOCK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany Academia Sinica">
<collectionCode id="81C9FD8DFBD81D9A1334BA6AF3EB51A7" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" type="">HKAS</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
131313,
<typeStatus id="C68944CAE4BA83AC0B84684AE35E8A5B" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
); ex-holotype living culture
<named-content id="78DCEF602008E09D014D8FE3DF423AA0" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/china-general-microbiological-culture-collection-center-chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China">
<collectionCode id="C5200B1F78FA0A4078DEB76D142AF7D3" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/myms-whqv" name="China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="">CGMCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
3.25624; • ibid.,
<collectingRegion id="C426D7709B18CF057DBE8C5C42654A6F" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
, Chengdu City, Pujiang County.
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E5OCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[103.373611,30.194444]}">
<geoCoordinate id="C9CCEFFA5400B7302A7008B8CD90E382" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="30.194443">30 ° 11 ' 40 &quot; N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F1CDAB9F010BBFC1B7A749C7C2385852" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="25" value="103.37361">103 ° 22 ' 25 &quot; E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
, elevation
<quantity id="1D4D5177C7B54D546CB74E6EFF506622" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
, on dead branches of
<taxonomicName id="352D715CB045543DC19CD441B9B08FFD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="957F015249E9CBF92962841E3FA7327F" italics="true">Camellia sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="C0D6E33C4975C10B9FA6387AD1EC24F1" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.)
<collectionCode id="33EA64FE34E76D182644813F61C0EE7A" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Ktze. (
<taxonomicName id="ECD64110418B7A1C19B3E1EA3E0F0FF3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Theaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<date id="4337E6D4C9C53F1189FBAABA07D469BF" value="2022-10-05">5 October 2022</date>
,
<collectionCode id="DAD8DEEC3EFE89CA82D3F25040756B75" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="693BF3A79F157497646A43D530583194" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Lu &amp;
<collectionCode id="31097A7637EAEFE208417900635806E8" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
. Xiao,
<collectionCode id="1BFE047C3E2989B3A80F7514D6D0FB15" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
03 (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETPCK" xlink_title="herbarium of University of Electronic Science and Technology">
<collectionCode id="596985AC3D257C58E441A59EB135C672">HUEST</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
23.0195,
<typeStatus id="766E23488D6C44C4C3FDC7D71483657E" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
); ex-paratype living culture
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXPCK" xlink_title="University of Electronic Science and Technology Culture Collection">UESTCC</abbrev>
23.0195.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2PCK" type="notes">
<paragraph id="55B824CD4405822F27252AD1AA001999">
<heading id="FCFDE266C4A184970537A04AB485D5D1" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="908E2EFB4F3A3416FC5F6A5736DF4645">
<taxonomicName id="E45D94E6F731946C2EDD30A3BE628738" authorityName="Y. H. Lu, H. Z. Du &amp; Jian K. Liu" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="neriicola">
<emphasis id="406DFA92169477EEBB2AC17B923A4633" italics="true">Nigrograna neriicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<named-content id="A5F10CD192A431A42D7964B2A7973F1A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/china-general-microbiological-culture-collection-center-chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China">
<collectionCode id="215C1F15CBF0B1AFB0824119BF7300C4" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/myms-whqv" name="China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="">CGMCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
3.25624 and
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQQCK" xlink_title="University of Electronic Science and Technology Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="BC3FCB58B2EA9CD255F8F645DF9B3D9F">UESTCC</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
23.0195) has close phylogenetic relationships with
<taxonomicName id="59B3928675F2A5BF691C6D0C6EA70929" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schinifolii">
<emphasis id="A0CE3D598F2AE122D58342500CDF9201" italics="true">N. schinifolii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="42333EDC26BAF4EF64A191159DE0D6DF">GMB</collectionCode>
0498 and
<collectionCode id="654BAAAA74ACE34129B94A7CE07FC924">GMB</collectionCode>
0504) but formed a distinct lineage (Fig.
<figureCitation id="71D8890930C8D2A5F3B0A26C2A1D2431" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree constructed from maximum likelihood (RAxML) analyses of a combined ITS, LSU, rpb 2, SSU, and tef 1 - α sequence data for selected genera within the family Nigrogranaceae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). Branches support for Maximum likelihood (MLBS) equal to or greater than 75 % and Bayesian inference posterior probabilities (BIPP) equal to or greater than 0.95 are marked above or below nodes as MLBS / BIPP. The abbreviation T indicates the ex-type strain. Species names and culture collections in red are newly collected taxa and synonymized isolates. The tree was rooted with Occultibambusa pustula (MFLUCC 11-0502) and O. bambusae (MFLUCC 13-0855)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.132628.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159656">1</figureCitation>
). Morphologically, the ascomata of
<taxonomicName id="F6A5EA47A88CFEDCAF7D21C545AF3AF2" authorityName="Y. H. Lu, H. Z. Du &amp; Jian K. Liu" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="neriicola">
<emphasis id="BA6324854823508C23EBC8F4043F2539" italics="true">N. neriicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="104FB2BD4EE68BBE95E517593D1A8510" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schinifolii">
<emphasis id="2642A8FD79BC826DDBE1D066D5BFCC3B" italics="true">N. schinifolii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having black irregular protrusions and cracks, mostly gregarious, and ascospores that are slightly larger than
<taxonomicName id="83D5469114E45E061971481118039BC5" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schinifolii">
<emphasis id="4BF1844DA6F2D8448F6D211C562E1BBB" italics="true">N. schinifolii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(12–21 × 3.5–5 μm vs. 10–14 × 2.8–4 μm) (
<bibRefCitation id="661921D3D9E4A13F5B32AA4050C8EFE1" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.100.109423" author="Hu" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hu" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="123-151" refId="B22" refString="Hu HM, He MH, Wu YP, Long SH, Zhang X, Liu LL, Shen XC, Wijayawardene NN, Meng ZB, Long QD, Kang JC, Li QR (2023) Taxonomic and phylogenetic characterisations of six species of Pleosporales (in Didymosphaeriaceae, Roussoellaceae and Nigrogranaceae) from China. MycoKeys 100: 123–151. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.100.109423" title="Taxonomic and phylogenetic characterisations of six species of Pleosporales (in Didymosphaeriaceae, Roussoellaceae and Nigrogranaceae) from China." volume="100" year="2023">Hu et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
). Additionally, the nucleotide base pair comparison between
<taxonomicName id="85EB660771DBF5E12194413A24D803D3" authorityName="Y. H. Lu, H. Z. Du &amp; Jian K. Liu" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="neriicola">
<emphasis id="A4C7FFBA4FCE8E70A6B8CF8864D524DD" italics="true">N. neriicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ex-type strain,
<named-content id="C0449F21DFF209BCBB365E8CE850355A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/china-general-microbiological-culture-collection-center-chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China">
<collectionCode id="D1F075A33D4EFF08FFC58784C5778A08" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/myms-whqv" name="China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="">CGMCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
3.25624) and
<taxonomicName id="CB4A7187F304C3F93575BFA6591C2BC6" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schinifolii">
<emphasis id="BF6BDB69A43461C906899274CCC8DF09" italics="true">N. schinifolii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ex-type strain,
<collectionCode id="87F0D8E62D3436844C0DCC526B00007A">GMB</collectionCode>
0498) revealed no significant differences by 375 / 377 bp (99.5 %, 1 gap) of
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECTCK" xlink_title="internal transcribed spacer region of rDNA">
<collectionCode id="90C3D5815248709B61029B886E122D3B">ITS</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
and 507 / 511 bp (99.2 %, without gaps) of
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHTCK" xlink_title="translation elongation factor 1-alpha">
<emphasis id="F0D641FA68AA980D0D2F0394E55E66B0" italics="true">tef 1 - α</emphasis>
</abbrev>
. However, for
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMTCK" xlink_title="translation elongation factor 1-alpha">
<emphasis id="E8D9A8BD657C6844EF36877E2CC1FBA1" italics="true">tef 1 - α</emphasis>
</abbrev>
gene, the length of the
<specimenCount id="EBECEFD1E8F6817FCECD2078AF367FCC" count="2" type="generic">
two
<taxonomicName id="A0DDF36AD5CA4A1E3C42F5F457EA5D41" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schinifolii">
<emphasis id="5F8AF63A1E5C1344290944622D0C9EF4" italics="true">N. schinifolii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</specimenCount>
strains (
<collectionCode id="8995DF23A493835E093804ECABB6CC45">GMB</collectionCode>
0498 and
<collectionCode id="942138A0FE0B8C06BCE7257BDCE4A08A">GMB</collectionCode>
0504) is only 511 bp. The problem of low similarity occurred after the blastn search without a corresponding sequence in the same genus for alignment. Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="FAC7FFCB69139827541C2A0D0ACBD2C5" authorityName="Y. H. Lu, H. Z. Du &amp; Jian K. Liu" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Biatriosporaceae" genus="Nigrograna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="neriicola">
<emphasis id="37F69F0960430933CF2FE5323E67D4C7" italics="true">N. neriicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is introduced as a new species with the morpho-molecular data analysis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>