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<document id="97956DE42B0569739CB2B6565017EE60" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.442.3.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878604" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727832128330" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Song, Yan-Feng, Li, Meng, Xu, Bo, Chen, Shui-Fei, Chen, Lin &amp; Xie, Chun-Ping" docDate="2020" docId="9A54FB23AD7EC3090AC8229EE0C1FEF0" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.442.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 442 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.442.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Stellaria multipartita Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="202" masterDocId="666D835BAD7CC30F0A402156E26FFFB8" masterDocTitle="Stellaria multipartita (Caryophyllaceae), a new species from Chongqing, China" masterLastPageNumber="204" masterPageNumber="196" pageNumber="198" updateTime="1727838031731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="49EE6819CCF733308F3A234E34DC6E9F">
<mods:title id="BC5457DB9D97949712707E855314A8E2">Stellaria multipartita (Caryophyllaceae), a new species from Chongqing, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97B84AC3C774A956EB818BEA6395A555">Song, Yan-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EA76B9A5C29C6C30F06C3776A081868C">Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China. &amp; College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="10FD11E3FC17F88A32EDD5CBEFCED5EE">Li, Meng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E9E998F549A74CA30EA3B3034BC2A3BD">Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China. &amp; College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="387D7D9047CE134AF713BD83AADAF879">Xu, Bo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0EE35D3801C10CC602B264A79DDF189E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3507-9321</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1B72575C1B577971F97EF71EE82A69D4">Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F2D8151C187FBD09B6222CB706597E2" type="email">xubo@cib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1134C6E0ACC38D03B275F084346599DF">Chen, Shui-Fei</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="22B177C35FB6F7C8631C0E416937C2F8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7538-9653</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="19D59E6C4A618C2B8B05B9FC49C50890">Research Center for Nature Conservation and Biodiversity / State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory on Biosafety, Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing 210042, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C539606CB0D9F834D82CEBD45ABA0B6" type="email">chenshuifei1989@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8F91E50C576D41FA11B716AF2601C6BB">Chen, Lin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="84D6C34BEE30320EEC15705FB3ADD893">Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China. &amp; College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="69D9ECF55353C9FAB944B2BB322CBA6A">Xie, Chun-Ping</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C06FBEAD014AE1107B3BE5616D83F5E5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6228-7225</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7A4B27CDC1D8C4B94797A95EA456B8AE">Institute of Criminal Science and Technology, Nanjing Forest Police College, Nanjing 210023, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="214FBF1AAA1C2873CD1E058B15B005A6" type="email">ascendens@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="4FA40A005E2A653004A0D39E6B683EB0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B5FC8E333BD0E133FE95DC80E89E744A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4803CDF9A55408BBEB6BA3DC66BDF24F">2020-05-12</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D74480AA8C3453675B98059EA3EF70BC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3EC7A3D4C66BE2D17B19BDE071976016" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9A54FB23AD7EC3090AC8229EE0C1FEF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878593" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878593" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A54FB23AD7EC3090AC8229EE0C1FEF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A54FB23AD7EC3090AC8229EE0C1FEF0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<subSubSection id="5AE719BEAD7EC30D0AC8229EE12CFC5A" box="[136,835,968,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7EC30D0AC8229EE12CFC5A" blockId="2.[136,835,968,995]" box="[136,835,968,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<heading id="490AFD59AD7EC30D0AC8229EE12CFC5A" box="[136,835,968,995]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0AC8229EE03FFC5A" ID-CoL="4ZRHY" authority="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,592,968,995]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AC8229EE315FC5B" bold="true" box="[136,378,968,995]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Stellaria multipartita</emphasis>
Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0817229FE0C3FC5A" box="[599,684,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3BBA2B5CAD7EC30D0817229FE0C3FC5A" box="[599,684,969,994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8AC656B0AD7EC30D08FA229EE167FC5A" box="[698,776,968,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[209,1371,200,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-21@3.[208,1379,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Stellaria multipartita; A. Plant with flowers, B. Leaf margin, C. Bract, D. Flower, E. Flower lobes, F. Seed (drawing by Jing Tian)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878608" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878608/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="8AC656B0AD7EC30D096B229EE156FC5A" box="[811,825,968,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,804,826]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,190,780]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[226,1361,190,780]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Stellaria multipartita: A. Habit, B. Stems, C. Roots, D. Leaf and petiole, E. Flower, petals (front view), F. Flower, sepals (dorsal view), G. Seed (photos by Meng Li)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878610/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">3</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AE719BEAD7EC30D0AC8255BE104FBFF" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7EC30D0AC8255BE104FBFF" blockId="2.[136,1452,1037,1095]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<materialsCitation id="A2954068AD7EC30D0AC8255BE108FBFF" collectingDate="2019-08-04" collectionCode="CDBI" country="China" county="Type" elevation="2041" latitude="31.393888" location="Dangyang town" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.03361" municipality="Wushan county" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" specimenCode="NF2007616, NF2007617" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="FB2332B9AD7EC30D0AC8255BE2D5FB9A" box="[136,186,1037,1058]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="6AEA0AA5AD7EC30D0A97255BE349FB9A" box="[215,294,1037,1058]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D03984D7AD7EC30D0B6F255BE3F2FB9B" box="[303,413,1037,1059]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="F226D04FAD7EC30D0BE7255BE052FB9B" box="[423,573,1037,1059]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Wushan county</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="17221CEEAD7EC30D08072558E08CFB9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A54FB23AD7EC3090AC8229EE0C1FEF0:17221CEEAD7EC30D08072558E08CFB9B" box="[583,739,1038,1059]" country="China" county="Type" latitude="31.393888" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.03361" municipality="Wushan county" name="Dangyang town" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" stateProvince="Chongqing">Dangyang town</location>
,
<location id="17221CEEAD7EC30D08AD255BE121FB9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A54FB23AD7EC3090AC8229EE0C1FEF0:17221CEEAD7EC30D08AD255BE121FB9B" box="[749,846,1037,1059]" country="China" county="Type" latitude="31.393888" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.03361" municipality="Wushan county" name="Congping" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" stateProvince="Chongqing">Congping</location>
, in forest,
<quantity id="D505E7D0AD7EC30D09F5255BE66EFB9B" box="[949,1025,1037,1059]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.041" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="2041.0">
<elevation id="99D0AD06AD7EC30D09F5255BE66EFB9B" box="[949,1025,1037,1059]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.041" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="2041.0">2041 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="77C92CF2AD7EC30D0E4B255BE6E3FB9A" box="[1035,1164,1037,1058]" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="01" value="110.03361">110°02’01”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="77C92CF2AD7EC30D0ED6255BE762FB9A" box="[1174,1293,1037,1058]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="38" value="31.393888">31°23’38”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="66436CF5AD7EC30D0F58255BE7C8FB9A" box="[1304,1447,1037,1058]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" value="2019-08-04">
<collectingDate id="7607951DAD7EC30D0F58255BE7C8FB9A" box="[1304,1447,1037,1058]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" value="2019-08-04">4 August 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AFD2564E33FFBFE" box="[189,336,1073,1095]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Meng Li 00785</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="CD46F497AD7EC30D0B1C2567E3DDFBFF" box="[348,434,1073,1095]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="425BE24EAD7EC30D0BF82567E05CFBFF" box="[440,563,1073,1095]" collectionCode="NF" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13689" name="Nanjing Forestry University" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">NF2007616</specimenCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="CD46F497AD7EC30D087F2567E0E1FBFF" box="[575,654,1073,1095]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="74ECD2F0AD7EC30D08D42567E0BBFBFE" box="[660,724,1073,1094]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12796" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12796" name="Chengdu Institute of Biology" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">CDBI</collectionCode>
!,
<specimenCode id="425BE24EAD7EC30D08A12567E131FBFF" box="[737,862,1073,1095]" collectionCode="NF" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13689" name="Nanjing Forestry University" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">NF2007617</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AE719BEAD7EC30D0AC82538E731FAAD" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7EC30D0AC82538E731FAAD" blockId="2.[136,1452,1134,2076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AC82538E294FB30" bold="true" box="[136,251,1134,1160]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0B5F2538E061FB30" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[287,526,1134,1160]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0B5F2538E061FB30" box="[287,526,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Stellaria multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D08E52539E177FB30" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[677,792,1134,1161]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radians">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D08E52539E177FB30" box="[677,792,1134,1161]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">S. radians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from which differs in having annual habit (vs. perennial), oblong-triangular to ovate-triangular leaves (vs. oblong-lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate), 10–12-cleft petals (vs. 5–7- cleft) and mamillate seeds ornamentation (vs. scrobiculate) (
<figureCitation id="8AC656B0AD7EC30D097C25E3E1EBFB77" box="[828,900,1205,1231]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[252,1339,888,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-52@4.[243,1344,888,1975]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Photograph of flower, dorsal view of flower, and leaf of Stellaria multipartita (A–C) and S. radians (D–F) (photos by Meng Li &amp; Xin-Xin Zhu)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878612/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Moreover, it is similar to
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0E8225E3E734FB77" authorityName="Y. Yabe" authorityYear="1903" box="[1218,1371,1205,1231]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflora">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0E8225E3E734FB77" box="[1218,1371,1205,1231]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">S. sessiliflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the mamillate seed ornamentation, but these two species differ each other by habit (annual vs. perennial), leaves (oblong-triangular to ovate-triangular vs. ovate to cordate-orbicular) and petals (10–12-cleft vs. deeply bifid) (
<tableCitation id="5F7F7F8EAD7EC30D0EB925ADE722FAAD" box="[1273,1357,1275,1301]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,224,1281,1305]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison among S. multipartita, S. radians and S. sessiliflora." pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AE719BEAD7EC30D0AFD2448E029F9CD" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="description">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7EC30D0AFD2448E029F9CD" blockId="2.[136,1452,1134,2076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AFD2448E328FA80" bold="true" box="[189,327,1310,1336]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Description</emphasis>
: Herbs annual, with roots filiform. Stems
<quantity id="D505E7D0AD7EC30D097E2448E1DEFA81" box="[830,945,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">10–40 cm</quantity>
tall, prostrate to ascending or erect, terete, basally branched, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Stipules absent. Leaves petioled (petiole
<quantity id="D505E7D0AD7EC30D0ECF2417E68CFAE4" box="[1167,1251,1345,1372]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 cm</quantity>
long), with blade oblong-triangular to ovate-triangular (3.5–10 ×
<quantity id="D505E7D0AD7EC30D08F12432E14EFAC7" box="[689,801,1380,1407]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.0">2–5.5 cm</quantity>
), margin entire, apex acuminate, base obliquely cordate to reniform, abaxially midvein prominent, adaxially midvein impressed, margin shortly ciliate. Terminal or axillary solitary flowers; bracts lanceolate, herbaceous, densely lanate, pedicel
<quantity id="D505E7D0AD7EC30D09DC24FDE66CFA7E" box="[924,1027,1451,1478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4–4.5 cm</quantity>
long, densely woolly, pendulous after anthesis. Sepals oblong-ovate (5–6 ×
<quantity id="D505E7D0AD7EC30D08732498E0FAFA50" box="[563,661,1486,1512]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
), outside densely lanate. Petals 5, about 1.5–2 times as long as calyx, broadly obovate-cuneate (10–13 ×
<quantity id="D505E7D0AD7EC30D084B24A4E004F9B4" box="[523,619,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
), base clawed,
<quantity id="D505E7D0AD7EC30D095124A7E1EBF9B4" box="[785,900,1521,1548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
; palmately fimbriate, with 10–12 linear divisions, cleft to middle or below. Stamens 10, shorter than petals. Ovary broadly ellipsoid-ovoid; styles 3, linear. Capsule ovoid, slightly longer than persistent sepals, 6-valved to base. Seeds 2–6, black-brown, reniform, slightly compressed, mamillate with semi-rounded tubercles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AE719BEAD7EC30D0AFD2728E190F903" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7EC30D0AFD2728E6A9F920" blockId="2.[136,1452,1134,2076]" box="[189,1222,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AFD2728E351F920" bold="true" box="[189,318,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet is from the Latin
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D09482728E12DF920" box="[776,834,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">multi</emphasis>
(= much), and
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D09AE2729E655F920" box="[1006,1082,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">partita</emphasis>
(= divided).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7EC30D0AFD27F4E190F903" blockId="2.[136,1452,1134,2076]" box="[189,1023,1697,1724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AFD27F4E356F904" bold="true" box="[189,313,1698,1724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Phenology</emphasis>
:—Flowering time June–August, fruiting time July–September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AE719BEAD7EC3090AFD2792E0C1FEF0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7EC30D0AFD2792E0E7F89E" blockId="2.[136,1452,1134,2076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AFD2792E3B0F966" bold="true" box="[189,479,1732,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D08432793E080F967" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[515,751,1733,1759]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D08432793E080F967" box="[515,751,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Stellaria multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in Wushan county and Wuxi county (
<collectingRegion id="D03984D7AD7EC30D0F662793E7C8F967" box="[1318,1447,1733,1759]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="6AEA0AA5AD7EC30D0AC827BEE2A0F8BA" box="[136,207,1768,1794]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">China</collectingCountry>
), where we found one population only with almost 50 individuals in mountain areas with low shrubby thickets in the margins of broad-leaved forest (
<figureCitation id="8AC656B0AD7EC30D0875265DE015F89E" box="[565,634,1803,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1211,1233]" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Stellaria multipartita." pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7EC30D0AFD2678E629F8D4" blockId="2.[136,1452,1134,2076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AFD2678E3B1F8F0" bold="true" box="[189,478,1838,1864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">IUCN Red List category</emphasis>
:—Due to the probably need of more extensive fieldwork, we assessed the conservation status of
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0AAD2607E3B4F8D3" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[237,475,1873,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AAD2607E3B4F8D3" box="[237,475,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Stellaria multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as DD (Data Deficient) according to the
<bibRefCitation id="766C37C4AD7EC30D09E82604E62DF8D4" author="IUCN" box="[936,1090,1874,1900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" refId="ref3003" refString="IUCN (2019) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, vers. 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee of the IUCN Species Survival Commission. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 3 April 2020)" type="url" year="2019">IUCN (2019)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7EC30D0AFD2622E143F7A4" blockId="2.[136,1452,1134,2076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AFD2622E3E2F837" bold="true" box="[189,397,1908,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Taxonomic notes:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0BE92623E0FBF837" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[425,660,1909,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0BE92623E0FBF837" box="[425,660,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Stellaria multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D099B2623E624F837" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[987,1099,1909,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radians">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D099B2623E624F837" box="[987,1099,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">S. radians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0E192623E699F837" authority="Sect." authorityName="Sect." box="[1113,1270,1909,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0E192623E6D6F837" box="[1113,1209,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Stellaria</emphasis>
Sect.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0EBA2623E7CDF837" authorityName="Truczaninow" authorityYear="1842" box="[1274,1442,1909,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Fimbripetalum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0EBA2623E7CDF837" box="[1274,1442,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Fimbripetalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) which differs by the several characters (see
<tableCitation id="5F7F7F8EAD7EC30D082026CEE0DFF80A" box="[608,688,1944,1970]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,224,1281,1305]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison among S. multipartita, S. radians and S. sessiliflora." pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Table 1</tableCitation>
). The main characters to distinguish the two species are: habit (annual
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AC826EAE2F0F86D" box="[136,159,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">vs</emphasis>
. perennial in
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0B7C26EDE3C0F86D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[316,431,1979,2005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radians">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0B7C26EDE3C0F86D" box="[316,431,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">S. radians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), leaves (oblong-triangular to ovate-triangular
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D098226EAE18FF86D" box="[962,992,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">vs.</emphasis>
oblong-lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate in
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0AC82689E291F840" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[136,254,2014,2041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radians">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0AC82689E291F840" box="[136,254,2014,2041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">S. radians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), petals (10–12-cleft to middle or below
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D08A72689E16AF840" box="[743,773,2015,2040]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">vs.</emphasis>
usually 5–7-cleft in
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D09BD2689E61CF840" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1021,1139,2014,2041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radians">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D09BD2689E61CF840" box="[1021,1139,2014,2041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">S. radians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and seeds ornamentation (mamillate
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0B482954E370F7A3" box="[264,287,2050,2075]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">vs</emphasis>
. scrobiculate in
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7EC30D0B992954E024F7A3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[473,587,2049,2076]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radians">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7EC30D0B992954E024F7A3" box="[473,587,2049,2076]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">S. radians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="8AC656B0AD7EC30D08232957E0CAF7A4" box="[611,677,2049,2076]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[252,1339,888,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-52@4.[243,1344,888,1975]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Photograph of flower, dorsal view of flower, and leaf of Stellaria multipartita (A–C) and S. radians (D–F) (photos by Meng Li &amp; Xin-Xin Zhu)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878612/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
&amp;
<tableCitation id="5F7F7F8EAD7EC30D08892957E175F7A4" box="[713,794,2049,2076]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,224,1281,1305]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison among S. multipartita, S. radians and S. sessiliflora." pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="46821ABDAD7FC30C0AC826F7E2ADF863" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878608" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878608/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" startId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[209,1371,200,1929]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7FC30C0AC826F7E2ADF863" blockId="3.[136,1451,1953,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7FC30C0AC826F7E291F80E" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7FC30C0B4326F7E3A0F80E" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[259,463,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7FC30C0B4326F7E3A0F80E" box="[259,463,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Stellaria multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; A. Plant with flowers, B. Leaf margin, C. Bract, D. Flower, E. Flower lobes, F. Seed (drawing by Jing Tian).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="46821ABDAD78C30B0AC82272E05CFCE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878610/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="200" startId="4.[136,229,804,826]" targetBox="[226,1361,190,780]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD78C30B0AC82272E05CFCE6" blockId="4.[136,1452,804,862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="20899627AD78C30B0AC82272E290FC81" bold="true" box="[136,255,804,826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="200">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD78C30B0B472272E3BBFC81" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[263,468,804,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD78C30B0B472272E3BBFC81" box="[263,468,804,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="200">Stellaria multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: A. Habit, B. Stems, C. Roots, D. Leaf and petiole, E. Flower, petals (front view), F. Flower, sepals (dorsal view), G. Seed (photos by Meng Li).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="46821ABDAD78C30B0AC82686E327F7B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878612/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="200" startId="4.[136,229,2000,2022]" targetBox="[252,1339,888,1975]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD78C30B0AC82686E327F7B2" blockId="4.[136,1451,2000,2058]" pageId="4" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="20899627AD78C30B0AC82686E291F85D" bold="true" box="[136,254,2000,2022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="200">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Photograph of flower, dorsal view of flower, and leaf of
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD78C30B09622686E182F85D" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[802,1005,2000,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD78C30B09622686E182F85D" box="[802,1005,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="200">Stellaria multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A–C) and
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD78C30B0E1F2686E6AFF85D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1119,1216,2000,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radians">
<emphasis id="20899627AD78C30B0E1F2686E6AFF85D" box="[1119,1216,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="200">S. radians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(D–F) (photos by Meng Li &amp; Xin-Xin Zhu).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="46821ABDAD79C30A0AC825EDE0F7FB69" box="[136,664,1211,1233]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" startId="5.[136,229,1211,1233]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD79C30A0AC825EDE0F7FB69" blockId="5.[136,664,1211,1233]" box="[136,664,1211,1233]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AC825EDE292FB68" bold="true" box="[136,253,1211,1233]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD79C30A0B8725EDE0FDFB68" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[455,658,1211,1232]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0B8725EDE0FDFB68" box="[455,658,1211,1232]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Stellaria multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="46821ABDAD79C30A0AC82457E638FAA1" box="[136,1111,1281,1306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" startId="5.[136,224,1281,1305]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="12424A35AD79C30A0AC82457E638FAA1" blockId="5.[136,1111,1281,1306]" box="[136,1111,1281,1306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AC82457E294FAA1" bold="true" box="[136,251,1281,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphological comparison among
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD79C30A08392454E17CFAA1" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[633,787,1281,1305]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A08392454E17CFAA1" box="[633,787,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">S. multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD79C30A09612454E1E3FAA1" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[801,908,1281,1305]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radians">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A09612454E1E3FAA1" box="[801,908,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">S. radians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD79C30A09812454E63FFAA1" authorityName="Y. Yabe" authorityYear="1903" box="[961,1104,1281,1305]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflora">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A09812454E63FFAA1" box="[961,1104,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">S. sessiliflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="12424A35AD79C30A0B872464E776F7B3" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<table id="60FDB895AD793CF00AD32467E7F4F7B3" box="[147,1435,1329,2059]" gridcols="4" gridrows="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD32467E7F4FAFF" box="[147,1435,1329,1351]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B872467E09AFAFF" box="[455,757,1329,1351]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD79C30A0B872464E039FAFF" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[455,598,1329,1351]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0B872464E039FAFF" bold="true" box="[455,598,1329,1351]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">S. multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF009632467E652FAFF" box="[803,1085,1329,1351]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD79C30A09632464E1E8FAFF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[803,903,1329,1351]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radians">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A09632464E1E8FAFF" bold="true" box="[803,903,1329,1351]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">S. radians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D2467E7F4FAFF" box="[1133,1435,1329,1351]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD79C30A0E2D2464E69EFAFF" authority="Habit" authorityName="Habit" box="[1133,1265,1329,1351]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflora">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0E2D2464E69EFAFF" bold="true" box="[1133,1265,1329,1351]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">S. sessiliflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD3243EE7F4FAC7" box="[147,1435,1384,1407]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD3243EE371FAC7" box="[147,286,1384,1407]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD3243EE2A1FAC6" bold="true" box="[147,206,1384,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Habit</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B87243EE09AFAC7" box="[455,757,1384,1407]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">annual</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00963243EE652FAC7" box="[803,1085,1384,1407]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">perennial</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D243EE7F4FAC7" box="[1133,1435,1384,1407]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">perennial</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD324C9E7F4FA0D" box="[147,1435,1439,1461]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD324C9E371FA0D" box="[147,286,1439,1461]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD324C9E367FA0C" bold="true" box="[147,264,1439,1461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Stem shape</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B8724C9E09AFA0D" box="[455,757,1439,1461]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">terete</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF0096324C9E652FA0D" box="[803,1085,1439,1461]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">quadrangular</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D24C9E7F4FA0D" box="[1133,1435,1439,1461]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">terete</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD32483E7F4FA53" box="[147,1435,1493,1515]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD32483E371FA53" box="[147,286,1493,1515]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD32483E29AFA52" bold="true" box="[147,245,1493,1515]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Leaf base</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B872483E09AFA53" box="[455,757,1493,1515]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">obliquely cordate to reniform</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF009632483E652FA53" box="[803,1085,1493,1515]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">obliquely cordate to reniform</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D2483E7F4FA53" box="[1133,1435,1493,1515]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">rounded to shallowly cordate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD3275DE7F4F99A" box="[147,1435,1547,1570]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD3275DE371F99A" box="[147,286,1547,1570]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD3275DE297F999" bold="true" box="[147,248,1547,1569]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Leaf apex</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B87275DE09AF99A" box="[455,757,1547,1570]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">acuminate</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00963275DE652F99A" box="[803,1085,1547,1570]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">acuminate</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D275DE7F4F99A" box="[1133,1435,1547,1570]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">acute</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD32714E7F4F9C4" box="[147,1435,1602,1660]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD32714E371F9C4" box="[147,286,1602,1660]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD32702E2A4F9D1" bold="true" box="[147,203,1620,1641]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">blade</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B872714E09AF9C4" box="[455,757,1602,1660]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">oblong-triangular to ovate- triangular</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF009632714E652F9C4" box="[803,1085,1602,1660]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">oblong-lanceolate to ovate- lanceolate</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D2714E7F4F9C4" box="[1133,1435,1602,1660]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">ovate to cordate-orbicular</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD327CAE7F4F90B" box="[147,1435,1692,1715]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD327CAE371F90B" box="[147,286,1692,1715]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD327CAE374F90A" bold="true" box="[147,283,1692,1714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Inflorescence</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B8727CAE09AF90B" box="[455,757,1692,1715]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">terminal or axillary solitary</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF0096327CAE652F90B" box="[803,1085,1692,1715]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">terminal</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D27CAE7F4F90B" box="[1133,1435,1692,1715]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">axillary solitary</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD32785E7F4F951" box="[147,1435,1747,1769]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD32785E371F951" box="[147,286,1747,1769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD32785E366F951" bold="true" box="[147,265,1747,1769]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Sepals (cm)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B872785E09AF951" box="[455,757,1747,1769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">4–4.5</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF009632785E652F951" box="[803,1085,1747,1769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">1–3</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D2785E7F4F951" box="[1133,1435,1747,1769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">0.4–0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD3265CE7F4F8FC" box="[147,1435,1802,1860]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD3265CE371F8FC" box="[147,286,1802,1860]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD3264AE2BFF889" bold="true" box="[147,208,1820,1841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Petals</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B87265CE09AF8FC" box="[455,757,1802,1860]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">base clawed;10–12-cleft to middle or below</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00963265CE652F8FC" box="[803,1085,1802,1860]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">5–7-cleft to middle or below</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D265CE7F4F8FC" box="[1133,1435,1802,1860]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">deeply bifid</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD32632E7F4F8C2" box="[147,1435,1892,1914]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD32632E371F8C2" box="[147,286,1892,1914]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD32632E285F8C2" bold="true" box="[147,234,1892,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Stamens</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B872632E09AF8C2" box="[455,757,1892,1914]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">10</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF009632632E652F8C2" box="[803,1085,1892,1914]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">10</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D2632E7F4F8C2" box="[1133,1435,1892,1914]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD326CCE7F4F808" box="[147,1435,1946,1968]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD326CCE371F808" box="[147,286,1946,1968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD326CCE289F808" bold="true" box="[147,230,1946,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Capsule</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B8726CCE09AF808" box="[455,757,1946,1968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">6-valved</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF0096326CCE652F808" box="[803,1085,1946,1968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">6-valved</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D26CCE7F4F808" box="[1133,1435,1946,1968]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">6-valved</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ACCD4877AD793CF00AD32687E7F4F7B3" box="[147,1435,2001,2059]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<th id="EF1C210BAD793CF00AD32687E371F7B3" box="[147,286,2001,2059]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="20899627AD79C30A0AD326B4E371F840" bold="true" box="[147,286,2018,2040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">Seeds surface</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00B872687E09AF7B3" box="[455,757,2001,2059]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">mammillate with semi-rounded tubercles</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF009632687E652F7B3" box="[803,1085,2001,2059]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">scrobiculate</td>
<td id="EF1C210BAD793CF00E2D2687E7F4F7B3" box="[1133,1435,2001,2059]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="201">densely mammillate with semi- rounded tubercles</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7AC3090AFD21C9E77CFEB8" blockId="6.[136,1451,158,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="202">
In comparison with
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7AC3090BE121C8E0EBFF00" box="[417,644,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflora">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7AC3090BE121C8E0EBFF00" box="[417,644,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="202">Stellaria sessiliflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which appears the species more closely related to
<taxonomicName id="D5FD31B6AD7AC3090E8A21C9E702FF00" authorityName="Bo Xu &amp; Meng Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[1226,1389,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multipartita">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7AC3090E8A21C9E702FF00" box="[1226,1389,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="202">S. multipartita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the molecular point of view, the new species differs in having annual habit (vs. perennial), oblong-triangular to ovate-triangular leaves (vs. ovate to cordate-orbicular) and much divided in petals (vs. deeply bifid) (
<tableCitation id="5F7F7F8EAD7AC3090EEE21B0E76EFEB8" box="[1198,1281,230,256]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,224,1281,1305]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison among S. multipartita, S. radians and S. sessiliflora." pageId="6" pageNumber="202">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12424A35AD7AC3090AFD205CE0C1FEF0" blockId="6.[136,1451,158,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="20899627AD7AC3090AFD205CE056FE9C" bold="true" box="[189,569,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="202">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="6AEA0AA5AD7AC309081A205CE0D7FE9C" box="[602,696,266,292]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="202">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D03984D7AD7AC3090884205CE12AFE9C" box="[708,837,266,292]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="6" pageNumber="202">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
: Wuxi County, near Longwangding, in forest,
<quantity id="D505E7D0AD7AC3090F0F205CE7C8FE9D" box="[1359,1447,266,293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="66436CF5AD7AC3090AC82078E34FFEF1" box="[136,288,302,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="202" value="1958-06-22">22 June 1958</date>
,
<emphasis id="20899627AD7AC3090B6B2079E39BFEF0" box="[299,500,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="202">G. H. Yang 58565</emphasis>
(PE00612811!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>