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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="292560" ID-GBIF-Dataset="07a1cadb-0087-4dbf-9ab1-7d83557e7a77" checkinTime="1706642145057" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Info Flora" docDate="2021" docId="7DEF481EB2E42A7453E28FCDA2E717BC" docLanguage="de" docName="InfoFlora.Juglandaceae.xml" docOrigin="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/juglandaceae.html (accessed 2023-10-20)" docSource="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/juglandaceae.html" docTitle="Juglans regia L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="ADA173446EABD37B9FC3AD05E7DE229D" masterDocId="36EA6E0F19FEE088A53BB292A2D1EF3D" masterDocTitle="Info Flora Schweiz - Juglandaceae" updateTime="1712201874659" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="A09B92FA74D871FAC219696BBD0BF967" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0AD4B6B06389B9668421D316CF1FD4DC">
<mods:title id="33C705CBE4CF7EEE5CAB646BE0317F54">Info Flora Schweiz - Juglandaceae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="92FCCB1701305809332893E129A0B415" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1E5E94E854D60DDFACE3FF57BD34A2A9">
<mods:roleTerm id="9B50233A76D12E2EF56804CEE6658F77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1C4A83F95F7C44E688448600281DABAB">Info Flora</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AD14D0F1618B8C31E3D5CF6AD926CC4D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo id="B4B43F01709016FCA5E75B90BCAC029E">
<mods:dateIssued id="81ABB2983F03382F1454B39C777C7A32">2021</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateCaptured id="CA26D9A635182F237CE7FE996DEB6B58">2023-10-20</mods:dateCaptured>
<mods:publisher id="A722DF7060DDF01A2933E8F0698D62B6">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="B6C22AFC478935ADDC256DE5612E9943">
<mods:placeTerm id="9F4D3D0DEEE4E67FF079B531E0AB99F0">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location id="218BAED18D2A40B33860A70FD99AFCB9">
<mods:url id="468086C70CEC2AE2B001113E18EF90ED">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/juglandaceae.html</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="F9C2957EF9AF80A2ED9C37DD3908EAD1">url</mods:classification>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="7DEF481EB2E42A7453E28FCDA2E717BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10921459" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224777105" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10921459" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7DEF481EB2E42A7453E28FCDA2E717BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7DEF481EB2E42A7453E28FCDA2E717BC">
<subSubSection id="80B68144E8343064DD5A15913A8300C5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="17E0B85A8F93FA0BA7D89E1DFB2779DD">
<taxonomicName id="E2DAF7626BB3A6A81F8BD1D1FFA89CBB" ID-CoL="6NFN8" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">
<emphasis id="2960DDB16CEB8531BF09CFB3D07E4B6B" italics="true">Juglans regia</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E05BFF7EC1EC1E0F8364F286A315AE5B" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="1B002B8B6B94F900A87740B1157C2898">
<vernacularName id="DD1B8035F1E3FF99DD4B5D0784A2F05F">Walnussbaum</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4B863CA7BA8A32256CDAC5C0E1BA6365" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="082B66156BA9A1D16B90CE21396EFF63">
Art ISFS: 217500 Checklist: 1024880
<taxonomicName id="1F18AC26B7A64873D64906A5F601A0C3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Juglandaceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4A8172FEE939634BB3B9B6AD437F4A93" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Juglans</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="7BB78C8C89116B92B56AA205E39F4406" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8772F60480B8A4BD89D393C72D01C92D">
<heading id="8BF4E1B830927DBA0D220F5FE7D8E5B6">Zusammenfassung</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27E570B6091BAFA1CAC417C8383351D5" type="description">
<paragraph id="E0EBC2CB59C91986CDCA343BCC7F52A9">
Artbeschreibung
<emphasis id="29596EE9322FD67792A3B8EC14E8B0BD" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="4C8709056447EFD608E9E18E5EB2D078" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: Bis
<quantity id="29A215EBF1065B8DF8157AB14CBCD9A2" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
hoher Baum mit grauer Rinde.
<normalizedToken id="0D06B0996A91AACFC673AE4B4CBBA446" originalValue="Blätter">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="2875302E21CBEB6C95A706E356E4D29F" bold="true">unpaarig gefiedert</emphasis>
, mit 5-9 ovalen, +/- ganzrandigen, unterseits in den Nervenwinkeln
<normalizedToken id="22BF506F4700C2E4E489E4367C1218D9" originalValue="bärtigen">baertigen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="F7ABBA6C7FF2B7C66A3C6B6384A234CE" originalValue="Teilblättern">Teilblaettern</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis id="E9314DDFD788F2FAAAC073DA2887810B" bold="true">
<normalizedToken id="9359373355D8800CD96811A137615FC4" originalValue="Männliche">Maennliche</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4C53B15E0165389DF9E724BF5D8DF38B" originalValue="Blüten">Blueten</normalizedToken>
in bis
<quantity id="DA994DF484B71484D4E7C4C41175BCDD" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
langen,
<normalizedToken id="3328C12235A78D4A415B76D09AAABCF5" originalValue="hängenden">haengenden</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="62297A79C60F21057803DB8D1279AF5D" originalValue="Kätzchen">Kaetzchen</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
in
<normalizedToken id="F898C6B177ABC5CCA2D0E9F6B40DC53D" originalValue="vorjährigen">vorjaehrigen</normalizedToken>
Blattwinkeln, weibliche zu 2-3(-5)
<normalizedToken id="59BFD1D447684C399E11DAECD0570E63" originalValue="endständig">endstaendig</normalizedToken>
an
<normalizedToken id="0B8DA471266944B2EDAFA0E64042656D" originalValue="diesjährigen">diesjaehrigen</normalizedToken>
Trieben. Steinfrucht 3,5-
<quantity id="BD2B21C90179F87C3CDE26463DF245B3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
lang. mit
<normalizedToken id="0F52202109B96CCC5AEB942024126AB8" originalValue="grüner">gruener</normalizedToken>
, fleischiger, sich
<normalizedToken id="4A3BEF9C6BBB334B8C349274B0757A54" originalValue="lösender">loesender</normalizedToken>
Schale und brauner, holziger Innenwand (
<normalizedToken id="153A074C646A00D0325FCA2C0D8343E0" originalValue="«Baumnuss»">&quot;Baumnuss&quot;</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F45B1B636D53A0474355F07014435000" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C88692AE0C49DCFEC2AF49FFEEF895F2">
<normalizedToken id="CF082CC3AC6B6CCF757EE4BC82902C68" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="A593AD8DC908B7E854B0BC98CB7CB556" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="A7F98E239CEB9928D671A079A897154D" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: 5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="954A06097B08D746034FF2DA6531C030">
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
<emphasis id="CA133B55EF9624426FFF5136B17C866E" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="85D70B57CB09E5DDA101C48A9ED95714" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: Kultiviert und gelegentlich verwildert / kollin-montan / CH
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A21FA8AF4288E70611975C6CA3CCDC48" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D99D3EFE63BC578213B2FD8EA1913118">
Verbreitung global
<emphasis id="3E48E79C34212C4302DCBBB363A230AA" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="C5767DFAF63A0829D03D4E5A17A3082D" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: Stammt aus
<normalizedToken id="E1524D9E39475227C23A0EB0CA75C620" originalValue="Südosteuropa">Suedosteuropa</normalizedToken>
und Asien
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F73226DD8A6103095E6174920D879AD3" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="22A722C7D81A024ED88437A885835F2D">
<normalizedToken id="1D5D41E0DC119ED90E4710E14A01C021" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte
<emphasis id="54131CA32801CD6A0A9097DAABE11E5E" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="29460FE6C64F5C1E487BDF022E65CB20" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
2 + 44-342.p.2n=32
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2657AA98B81D377571DE407B3D38CC2F" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="644CA578FD4F3289217545026FFEBA78">Status</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C57158B83D298182453EAD75FA179FC2" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="B17076B0985B3A7219A56EAD3B9EF173">
<heading id="E5B4CE0BA7AFBE1A5A7DDECD46F6E76B">Status IUCN</heading>
: Nicht
<normalizedToken id="9427F91D2CA5DF5B32FB6A38944A7757" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7A9C2B4883B2FD31AA12E5CA0AD92E16" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="D576C09679F90896C4FDFB19FE0DFA0D">
<heading id="1066CF03C2A89CAB5DD33AC3BA91BA77">
<normalizedToken id="E049BC04EA52E4F0B85E1819C5F71120" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0176C45550EE0A7C33AE70AD01AB8512">Lebensform Phanerophyt</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E1B7720655B467A1310499178327E14">
<heading id="007060F0178E85573D611B51B9FB021D">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
nach
<bibRefCitation id="5CD4862238C7BB65FDE95CE655446708" author="Delarze, R. &amp; Gonseth, Y. &amp; Eggenberger, S. &amp; Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie Gefährdung Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie Gefährdung Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze &amp; al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B026D7AA4B72A8EE463DFD4322CF5C2C">
<table id="C6F4806A1698D0E9ACC3222FD774C8B2" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="4241C47C2AFBD2CE67E8D28388C6FCB9">
<td id="B7032F176A482D4DD21E291499549CB0">
<tbody id="55ABF6FB8AF7ACCA97264CD2CF4A7F79">
6.1.4 - Hartholz-Auenwald (
<emphasis id="8F3AD49485CD6DFA874EB1E22E69712A" italics="true">Fraxinion</emphasis>
)
</tbody>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8DC80036D40069F931A116C68CAB6D8F">
<tableNote id="7E7FB21B678FF6A8D22647D2BEFC6EC5">
<emphasis id="9B694918513C834AD5BCF284A9E55D85" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9B9930271A391E95312AB97F781009F5" italics="true">
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
<normalizedToken id="B087B636F18300B00D664937B7045527" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7FAE4EE3EF6E68E0D7446499207ADC94" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
<emphasis id="97C21E12DBE89BD794F1C037652F8A2A" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B90543821668B4E5800009C3641A64DB" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="E8A216D078A4497A46ECA8E6D756DEA8">
<normalizedToken id="AF0767914F7293C105479DB0A63FA6A5" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="11A1E066CF6CF643F6076042BA82B670" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D08BDF40BD4E2FD61FA2CC656C27EC0C">
<table id="30F370365C1E8444BDF1F32656CE022E" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="25619B9715807375F9FF23BCB0AB2257">
<tr id="F514E327BAE4560494449C4409FF9D60">
<th id="9C239DA8B06E5B8D81F81A17B20A903D" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="FE1CDB27CCA9F41B226EF0D2DCC45C27" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="AD499FA93A7DA37B9DA866450AD5E27B" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="78D68D2934FE9A6C31A2D0E9239565E5" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="2C82891106F836E3AFF35D9A270BCBBF" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="EC988495525DB9E631CA709C5C3EB9B0" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="6151529E45EE16A514644D426649B4E9">
<td id="74E5612911D4BBE5A4810EBAB902F99F">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="BFEC3F509DEC9DE07B7F03C07C2A3A9A" style="text-align:left;width:100px">frisch</td>
<td id="DFCD14543F119421750C2E520A71D9E6">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="DB638F61EA9A540F50A7FFA4DFC9751E" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
<td id="6A1562FA31D4EE2C865C67DFF8D3D0C5">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="6A061222213FB9339276F8795B5F47A7" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1220B0BEF9C10395000E272DBE44E44B">
<td id="75143BDA9C29B918C6ACB6DE0D1333D7">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="BA9F59AC699F67872377EAF1D269B2F6" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
<td id="0CA9A4924DF8B2ABF29170DE69DD6EAA">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="96041F65A2EF5514B1ACDB1638D11417" style="text-align:left">
kollin (
<normalizedToken id="18F414D59DCB4061C0E81F71139F33A7" originalValue="Laubmischwälder">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
mit Eichen)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="93B66EB702EF4D022B93CABE62F7ED1A">
<td id="21B08567ED562EB73E5B82399354936D">
<normalizedToken id="C80E82B29202103574F7FAF4D6E71897" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="24E1B6EE09D64DC2D576C67348663A93" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="0815AA26567343A9A39F33170B887C3A" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="D5D1468D08F10AD7731F06121E31EDD8">
<normalizedToken id="3207349B2BAA4B06036B03F42B8DAA85" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="DD59647A526DFF45FC92141DD89EB8AD" style="text-align:left">subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DB97CBBFFEB626C1986E4A98B001AD59" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F468917FD7DBE11F7FE24B3408E60B0D">
<heading id="5EFD3E43914462D1A81A47D40383D663">Nomenklatur</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1CE0874BB1A8323C8035352FB7F43AE">
<treatmentCitation id="63A3DF29C4B903BA2A0EFC1BCC1AEDE3">
<heading id="7FC2012F23FD63011262E1739F1DB24E">
<normalizedToken id="244EB8AFE4C2D0AA3D4D13BC30246381" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
Name (
<bibRefCitation id="764AC8C624F38AC2EDA95D11F1DBCD34" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</heading>
:
<taxonomicName id="2055ECAAA93A99CB83E6E22B51C47BD4" ID-CoL="6NFN8" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">
<emphasis id="91F2F6624B77F2BA3B91462A2D07E78C" italics="true">Juglans regia</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C15FF934612E76CFCA234D39A378AB9E" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="F5A745F3ED150B1946A46020BE230614">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="C3E00256006419D8D2AA1AB6850B81F8" language="deu">Walnussbaum</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="9412E743BACE3289C678C77CF1B8CC1B" language="deu">Nussbaum</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="A709D3C5C1AD17791E51F1A3BD8AA759" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="40B705EEF921A70933B5873A62E1D831" language="fra">Noyer royal</vernacularName>
Nome italiano:
<vernacularName id="BAE705FB046ADC3DB174B4A0C64E40C3" language="ita">Noce comune</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C5EB378D4BB572DDDD6F969A35CAF9F" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00BF6F3E58417B6BCA33F66006AB14F0">
<normalizedToken id="55B510782D38378FB3CB1B54D566EAE0" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
mit anderen Referenzwerken
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="32422E25172BF65EE5B4AACBA0489F59">
<table id="B54449ADD6CC0F52B82080E3C6C8B66E" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="28769288EEF54970DD6CA9DA3D172E10">
<tr id="7D984E0DD3CDA8B409A31C2C1E0364E7">
<th id="1B6B69E6FB18CB7A256BD91F8FF66769" width="80px">Relation</th>
<th id="08BB62C5472592B8A9944E396A9D0F83">Nom</th>
<th id="73AE74454FFBACE774AB110678EDD47E">Referenzwerke</th>
<th id="4BEDFA30209EE0E96858F605299781E0" width="90px">No</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2689067C1899A35F606312CCFE1A4D82">
<td id="D5FD1EFAA78B0EFDB35F24268A3464EE" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="41A8A2DB2CCFA789B159CDAD25D12653">
<taxonomicName id="2D8971FB1C7126288A5B259C21BE2E75" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="03EA56AB4CFAC464498582CA96875856">
<treatmentCitation id="450D47C9A543FFC14A6FB649157C8129">
<bibRefCitation id="34AB32377EC9F4EB7E65389B7FD9FEE0" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="40F724E5AC0F504C135D9988266F88D3">217500</td>
</tr>
<tr id="902F9AFB6F1D3CF7663E4A374BB601A8">
<td id="EB3A80C2CFA4832A77C117A9D7B5C178" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="52112570DABBABC40A4E879B93827016">
<taxonomicName id="01226D3B0538D7AFD25181721B200073" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D5C95A28661B93650B25745BA7D6B0F7">
<treatmentCitation id="B16A68E5766B9E079409C692EAA88975">
<bibRefCitation id="00FF0BC3B1BB25B3BB474245D78D7D59">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="390D884F24FCBCD940423092E0B2860D">268</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4408EB5408DB17AD15675E941AE88279">
<td id="8FB1DAEA203BDD36DC56E1DD8F165B7D" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="5CAE637206EEB33FCF6A17D10D7B4001">
<taxonomicName id="5C8F655ADC015F80AD15BEA4484A0F04" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="AB7ADE15AC423E5DDCF560785486D947">
<treatmentCitation id="CD0CD60CB99911DFB3629AFEE2023E92">
<bibRefCitation id="DAFC319C58C4B153A483E62302F2F914">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="7E3AEF4FA5BFAAF16504F8776E75DBAF">325</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AE834C8DF3E7C7A91CDEECB00252235D">
<td id="9910A11E534BC7D6134FCFD500B97856" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="C249F44FA1D2B0AEC54D5F6B3F8FF15A">
<taxonomicName id="8EDF23FF0D71784E3E6DB31AE2612E25" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="019B6668D745EA9B8CBAE63F900D2D67">
<treatmentCitation id="D345B578F5ADB27DC62DBEF05D9B0E77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E364620BA5BDF229E6562750CAA6B49B">
<bibRefCitation id="EC3877BAD2F9A0F11ED7A88A1BF40665">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="8A983534A1DF8B6F307312687F591AED">325</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C5E20E403A8867FA92BFD9E0FDAC3FB4">
<td id="8D690CEF9011F875B587A77954255622" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="A0DB56841718CAE52889C403933F3013">
<taxonomicName id="821C78064880FF53145B91E70FC1EF6C" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="BE8E37708151335D45BF479CD3A3E8FB">
<treatmentCitation id="18CAB3520039591C074D706E2745CBAF">
<bibRefCitation id="A7D66A96FACFCC0B80CD0346E3C5900A">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="3290C2F5BA499AEF187494B834CF974E">217500</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3C845FD9FF7721D40A804D410E06F618">
<td id="E57CD30F174D0671E8C970C9B849370D" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="1DD00CD641FCDC165BE4E0F327FA2C14">
<taxonomicName id="0D88BABDBABA1B8C5D5C8480A43CFD46" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="8CB34318AB31F90C4F11EA8AA67EAA67">
<treatmentCitation id="C3C935867538F8A0E5E6F9FD96660F06">
<bibRefCitation id="2CBEA46CF2614FB2D8FECEDC1320826A">Landolt 1977</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="0F1F4C77D19901062840DC183A5539E7">820</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F31E75D9DA21F3D2EB37E8F71A04239D">
<td id="8EED18972F81825FC6087F1ED3B9AC8A" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="F042FB97A187310CD69B78930B5E0C73">
<taxonomicName id="87DA95258C7AA5005EAB8407215AB63C" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="74AC56278088707F09C21A55660F3611">
<treatmentCitation id="FB446F90C1A0984843F177AD12F09987">
<bibRefCitation id="E7E2627E2FA845CD744CEBC6EA83B6D6">Landolt 1991</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="280FCDC960522F8A0EA41CD91DB994A2">721</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AAFDEF1272E3B93005D2436C0E209F10">
<td id="AE8AA83E51334D4AFFA7BA6574F02295" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="2B3D05E3CCC98875529BA57BB177A2B9">
<taxonomicName id="998605339D30CBF52A7D7282F699082F" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="B798857D5C13723A2F2908D54E49799E">
<treatmentCitation id="E6B93B3841DF9E71C5573C5F867D73D0">
<bibRefCitation id="767C5A4EC8C4BC5AA4252BB602751EC6">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="DE3BC865092381CC6C41342BE7553575">217500</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F84779EA5F4C71146B5FA0923CEDB435">
<td id="A28967A493272FF0C7B22865828EAAF5" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="47FCEAE3271E52173AC94BC4ACFF5E20">
<taxonomicName id="4EF4A30F7F9D003C9646741D01AD8B99" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E95BDB590BEB09AF4F200FB5C1DCCF39">
<treatmentCitation id="16FEDB40353B987258914C388C93C7B8">
<bibRefCitation id="C84ECEE40033ECA9C4C77AD85BC12F1D">Welten &amp; Sutter 1982</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="15CFC0716D241BDC61CCB95BF25339AD">128</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7439B99C3E61C5C58347EB23FF53DF0C">
<tableNote id="F48AC255B4215781D72F6CEF480DE15F">
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
<normalizedToken id="44C70C8756A8B206F623B5FB2B9C087A" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2A0F6E8F2C32936FA6DA6C93B0F04F46" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) &lt;Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="D5985C69EEF15E060008932889381CC4" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) enthalten&gt; Taxon
<normalizedToken id="702B630AD46B2E19593CCA43A79F7ED3" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="944A166E28C2AE4330DEF171EA18AD90" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6AC82654B614186770F4886F4EC2DECF" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="4AD6449155C2447D8E4531ACD27580C8">
<heading id="81E2E6091118B2A38379490AAFBA8B68">Status Indigenat</heading>
: Archeophyt: vor der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (vor 1500)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A086F9FE401809C45E514F1904EA2125">
<emphasis id="2F6C6B7314D4D3F3618DEDE094CEC70E" bold="true">
<heading id="F0B2887D2A6401316FEBE063817CCA31">
Liste der
<normalizedToken id="6D0C120C33C131756F21405B57C5FA3B" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
Pflanzen IUCN
</heading>
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="08257D57ED60AC3DC580EBCF9A2E892E" author="Walter, K.S. &amp; Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter &amp; Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Nein
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F81C2B512EBCB910F93263B418B7413C">
<heading id="642ABDDABB2441B1A43DDBC309018B39">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9ECA3D8B3B76440264CE33260078F11B">
<heading id="E7ED76489CAC9ECF2D6D34B3A8A0E189">Status IUCN</heading>
: Nicht
<normalizedToken id="640CCC10E94D31F25D14CCD043B37A6B" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD31CCA6963E1F995360DA3DDE1F09FD">
<heading id="B346EDFA257E399CC93DDE51579FC6DC">
<normalizedToken id="79373C93F3B74B2412D7187C44EFF8FE" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
Informationen
</heading>
Kriterien IUCN: --
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1CC13847FFCBFC1593A8880E09656EA7">
<heading id="DEF9C1027DB8810219EEE6906DEBA1B5">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="53E2C07A107527998AE8EC3A691B62D6">
<table id="D7A030F698B714C345921754C2893998" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="68213CA7A0A436F9E5D9BE83B96CE94F">
<tr id="FA4174238EFC84819E6F6D51DD38B447">
<th id="71CB85FAF6301A9033B76980D4E307C5">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
<th id="3BDD74938676B78ABE73C6DFE7D834C2">Status</th>
<th id="2B8402AB63CD57D9C1399ECAB9D9BA70">Kriterien IUCN</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A0A7F233E37F7219C7C4D779D15A70EA">
<td id="318CBC69FE9E6C8FBBB366CD2E07939F" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
<td id="078C9D5B197B6B24564723496B884461">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="DFCA283E1A2782679B35054EAABAA11E" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28FD1D442A62B13E149F31E7C1E7EFB6">
<td id="079CE4DAEBA9C0599CB847A202B1B46D" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
<td id="2204E778562A4B8ADDBF2D4C3AC8C0EB">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="F668F465F5DEC6855545119872976ACF" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="24960D32BB1443C893F061F453772247">
<td id="85F336B11E1B219FA7273E1D0D279228" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
<td id="262C63B5E7E486741667553D088D4C84">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="2F7E28EE8BD1C2FFA21F2891B3F4C7B5" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A59FAC94A0F345F3FE5966F43B691950">
<td id="5A9E2FCBB37CCA37179873C90DCF6D91" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="E148A2ED592CCDDC0C963315A5D0B319" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
(SA)
</td>
<td id="60E7F1122DED2D46EBE8E3D22BD85416">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="1669129F1FEEF35270A428C52CA61F3A" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="FF4C81AB3CF90C5B6D8B5F60CE2EB40B">
<td id="A2CF5E6E04C88F7152610B7AA2D6DF74" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="2E4C6D251E93BE2A3B686DEE794856AA" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
Zentralalpen (EA)
</td>
<td id="21C21A183228B0CF472C535A4D5C27BD">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="99E2DBA18F40E1DD831AC79DCCEB0877" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DD389D693FE171159B8BA1CCB96E655F">
<td id="32365B3E1CF90391A03ACBB9CDCDB3F0" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
<td id="2C43B5367E9B9BA39A59BF41B5CA1476">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="8E1111F52B68A06965AFF30112D2C10C" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="97D1D7593D2792563A79D72B803220B4">
<heading id="181D5CE3CA8E97369A00929406F7968D">
Status nationale
<normalizedToken id="DEA27E9248B61D50DC0AE72F77FA4E86" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
/Verantwortung
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3FE02212C0CE52B56FAE849EB0D75A30">
<table id="318F936D28F412E7FE239684E6CD6981" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="278059AE69583A5E02918BB5B0DC4CA2">
<td id="4108070ED9050499160CEA8BB087352B">
Keine nationale
<normalizedToken id="874793AF47FA36C5233185E467135E56" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
oder internationale Verantwortung
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F4E004F6FE6C5E1CF1068D98FB3B5D18">
<heading id="BFF17EFC73585695F930C474719CDA28">Schutzstatus</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E75B60BFDECDA380498A9CF5205CE157">
<table id="54B8B6F93681E11C45B01D64F4CC42D5" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="FC7C24C9959EBB627917330C7809BC33">
<td id="462A5C958AEE63694EBC8B945DE2C049">Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1132-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" ID-ZooBank="2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1132-51" checkinTime="1669467062254" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feng, Chuan, Yang, Xing-Ke, Li, Zhi-Qiang &amp; Liu, Yang" docDate="2022" docId="7DEFAC93B5EB58F384411B4B3EECCA03" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1132: 51-83" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1132" docPubDate="2022-11-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" docTitle="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraia) decemmaculata Feng &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Liu 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9C8B84E5-C6E1-4FE1-91EF-A1D4304CAEA3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" masterDocTitle="Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1669467062254" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Feng, Chuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China &amp; Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Xing-Ke</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China &amp; Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Zhi-Qiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lizq@giz.gd.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Yang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">liuyangent@nwu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-11-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1132</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>51</mods:start>
<mods:end>83</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1132-51</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9C8B84E5-C6E1-4FE1-91EF-A1D4304CAEA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7DEFAC93B5EB58F384411B4B3EECCA03" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/9C8B84E5-C6E1-4FE1-91EF-A1D4304CAEA3" authority="Feng &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Liu, 2022" authorityName="Feng &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraia) decemmaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decemmaculata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sphenoraia">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraia) decemmaculata</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="51">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Sphenoraia (Sphenoraia) decemmaculata sp. nov. A-C habitus D-F aedeagus A, D dorsal views B, E ventral views C, F lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774364" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Fig. 11A-F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
specimens examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-08" collectorName="Paratype" country="China" location="Yunnan Province" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Paratype">
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Eshan">E'shan</normalizedToken>
;
<collectingDate value="1980-08">Aug. 1980</collectingDate>
; IZAS.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus>
<collectorName>Paratype</collectorName>
</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1961-06-10" collectorName="Dingxi Lao" country="China" location="Guichang" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sichuan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7DEFAC93B5EB58F384411B4B3EECCA03:932DBF3BA65D04E553E171CB4CF3BA4D" country="China" name="Guichang" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Guichang</location>
, liusuo;
<collectingDate value="1961-06-10">10 Jun. 1961</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>Dingxi Lao</collectorName>
leg.; IZAS
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Male.</emphasis>
Length 6.2 mm, width 4.5 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Head and pronotum yellowish brown, antennae, scutellum, ventral surface of body and legs black, elytra yellow, each with five black spots, basal and middle areas of each elytron with one pair of spots, subapical area with one spot.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
Vertex finely and sparsely covered with punctures; frontal tubercles distinctly raised, separated from each other by a deep furrow; antennae slender, extended to the middle of the elytra; antennomeres 1-3 thin, shiny; antennomeres 4-11 with short hair, antennomere 4 approximately twice as long as wide; antennomeres 5-10, each approximately 1.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; antennomere 2 shortest, antennomere 3 slightly longer than 2, 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as second; antennomere 4 longest, 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as antennomeres 2 and 3 combined; antennomeres 5-10 gradually shortened, shorter than 4; antennomere 11 slightly longer than 10, pointed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Pronotum approximately twice as wide as long, with lateral margins straight and parallel, anterior angle thickened, protruding forwards, disc slightly convex and sparsely covered with small punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Scutellum triangular, sparsely covered with small punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Bases of both elytra wider than pronotum, gradually widen posteriorly and rounded at apex; dorsal surface slightly convex and irregularly covered with large, deep punctures, the interstices between punctures slightly wider than the diameter of individual punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
Metasternum 2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesosternum; prothoracic legs shortest, mesothoracic legs slightly longer, metathoracic legs longest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Ventral surface of abdomen with 5 segments, segment 1 longest, segments 2-4 gradually shortened, apical segment slightly longer than segment 4, three lobes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Aedeagus short and wide, parallel-sided, gradually widened apically and rounded at apex, basally widened; in lateral view strongly bent.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Female.</emphasis>
Length 6.3 mm, width 4.4 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
Antennae slender, antennomeres 4-11 thin, with short hairs, antennomere 2 shortest, antennomere 3 slightly longer than 2, 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as second; apical sternite flatted.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
The new species closely resembles
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang &amp; Li" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anjiensis" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) anjiensis</taxonomicName>
but differs due to the black pronotum and yellow abdomen. In the new species the head and pronotum are brown, and each elytron has five black spots: the base and middle of each elytron with a pair of spots, the subapex with one spot. The aedeagus is short and wide, gradually widening apically and is rounded at the apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
Latin:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">deca</emphasis>
= ten;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">macula</emphasis>
= spot; referring to the ten black spots on the elytra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">China: Sichuan, Yunnan.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774364" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Feng &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraia) decemmaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decemmaculata" subGenus="Sphenoraia">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraia) decemmaculata</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-C</emphasis>
habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D-F</emphasis>
aedeagus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A, D</emphasis>
dorsal views
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B, E</emphasis>
ventral views
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C, F</emphasis>
lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-C</emphasis>
); 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D-F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>