added 47
This commit is contained in:
maintenance
parent
be34989990
commit
11e9ce4fc1
1561 changed files with 276416 additions and 0 deletions
767
data/47/6D/05/476D05EC588151CEBC411D8ABFE8C12B.xml
Normal file
767
data/47/6D/05/476D05EC588151CEBC411D8ABFE8C12B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,767 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e111799" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-81-1103" ID-Pensoft-UUID="85B48E18BBED5285BF700ED40A74C47F" ID-ZooBank="A0A0CA777CCD45DE8D6F83295CA29B3D" ModsDocID="1864-8312-81-1103" checkinTime="1703902303642" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ashrafi, Hossein & Hultgren, Kristin M." docDate="2023" docId="476D05EC588151CEBC411D8ABFE8C12B" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 81: 1103-1120" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81" docPubDate="2023-12-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e111799" docTitle="Synalpheus gustavi Ashrafi & Hultgren 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F4A283FB-9423-4698-BAC8-F71D548E0F74" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="85B48E18BBED5285BF700ED40A74C47F" lastPageNumber="1103" masterDocId="85B48E18BBED5285BF700ED40A74C47F" masterDocTitle="Eusociality unveiled: discovery and documentation of two new eusocial shrimp species (Caridea: Alpheidae) from the Western Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="1120" masterPageNumber="1103" pageNumber="1103" updateTime="1703902303642" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="B98D8B113EFA6C2BD16B61CE56B4DF94" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B9C7F2B0C89B1B68F734C5AD642E6CC8">
|
||||
<mods:title id="9E84FF40606602F8BF64512864F4EEFD">Eusociality unveiled: discovery and documentation of two new eusocial shrimp species (Caridea: Alpheidae) from the Western Indian Ocean</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6F595379A62A4CE0EF8889910D85D8B1" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="FE37A7AB8012AB2AE68C4FBDA6396E1E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A5D21F249BD0F65EE77EBCA3B332389F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1F25C5AA308BBF6204ADEC3D266FC6DF">Ashrafi, Hossein</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="EC84A09A8759B88AFCA7FA76FEFC6FE5">Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1AE8790174C8D8E290C8FFFCFE7A593" type="email">ashrafi.hossein.s@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="584EC289F57221FDCC5FC8B33F2DDD0D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0860A2C6083C5458E6A83D0999107119">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="649E8AF1DFDF07981C8190770A1085E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4CAEFD6252F477A224BCD4FA2EA3C2A7">Hultgren, Kristin M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2C119962AD77AC9667BFC7578C2E2A0D">Department of Biology, Seattle University, Seattle, WA 98122, United States</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9B26F40245AD7ABA42EFD0F9E04AAC96">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="077B2A1F95AA8D5B1B6C830B344C4A4A" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="977B7673BFB2528C8D86B905BF55ABF6">
|
||||
<mods:title id="ECA76E68251B38341B3B09041D471986">Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="2BDCF72FC21B527B7CC0A064D90DA2A3">
|
||||
<mods:date id="843872CBCD5E3BC294808AA7476F448A">2023</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="4881D944A2C43D17393A17DABC256B6D" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2453C13960B1EE39AAB9A84F8196F33E">2023-12-29</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9E078FEA9DC097BA448F03A0BA0D7030" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E14BB6B9DB8576801BFBB3D0274986E1">81</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="0327852DE5A473503C989DF2CDBEDC59" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="CF58D1A3FAD27703762E188836ED4B35">1103</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="B11DEFAEBE68F2E4133CFEBEA0353383">1120</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="3CF114CAEC0BC9C32A26B2BE0DAE2485">
|
||||
<mods:url id="7941A4F4574D3619CF88DE043A3C1FB2">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e111799</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="DB99CC64283BF25B1862675EFC471F95">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5F0C78056559B9273BA261CFB6AE35A2" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e111799</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0D5F3EDD272088178E798F4EA084C8F6" type="Pensoft-Pub">1864-8312-81-1103</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="912C3C8F83FF4091740BF88C565CBAEC" type="ZooBank">A0A0CA777CCD45DE8D6F83295CA29B3D</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EF3D7062E230DD9F92EBB9D6AB780C8D" type="Pensoft-UUID">85B48E18BBED5285BF700ED40A74C47F</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<subSection id="93455616AB365AAA91210FC89B81C530" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="3. results">
|
||||
<treatment id="476D05EC588151CEBC411D8ABFE8C12B" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F4A283FB-9423-4698-BAC8-F71D548E0F74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/476D05EC588151CEBC411D8ABFE8C12B" lastPageNumber="1103" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C01E65457A24F48B273D954EBCDA702A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8FCB75045F4E03416338E29FF47AD590" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
3.2.2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D800AD4ACFFC384B6FE06144A215728" LSID="https://zoobank.org/F4A283FB-9423-4698-BAC8-F71D548E0F74" authority="Ashrafi & Hultgren, 2023" authorityName="Ashrafi & Hultgren" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus gustavi" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gustavi" status="sp. nov.">Synalpheus gustavi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3A216BE992A6889132B3431204EB51D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8E0D6E1E47A1E96F525792591C4AAD2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="87ED51643E81A4B04338061501EFDC29" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D576BB9C4057CF4498D573A06DA7F5EC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Figures 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2FCA330F0FDA18E70F98563DB13A9041" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A major cheliped, B same, chela, C lateral view same, D mesial view minor cheliped, E same, fingers, dorsomesial view, F same, ventromesial view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959371" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">, 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B47597C309EF7AA0C425798D5EF14871" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A second pereiopod, B same, distal segments, C third pereiopod, lateral view, D fourth pereiopod, lateral view, E fifth pereiopod, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959372" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AA9382346CF51F22A1FFA64C29832C75" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9CDC0C5AEAFBD7EF2D79DC74029AEFD9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45C8529302D392909997821913FA3BD5" authority="Ashrafi & Hultgren, 2023" authorityName="Ashrafi & Hultgren" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus brevifrons" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevifrons" status="sp. nov.">Synalpheus aff. brevifrons</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hultgren, Hurt and Anker, 2014; Ashrafi and Hultgren, 2022.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B5BC126BB4A8669DE4E21AA917E985AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="001C6E840E2FA13F5F9755C558579A74" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="163B0325662D41B8B5A1B52E2BAF6C1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
The new species is named after Gustav Paulay (FLMNH), who collected the majority of the specimens that contributed to the present study, and in recognition of his generous help and warm hospitality during the
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3FE65F20B90BB3242E37D87EF4E7F1CE" originalValue="authors’">authors'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
visit to the FLMNH collection.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="477E2E65335C3FC7160EA39701AA75D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB2F309B370070E8324DFA7693A3BFA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E228E34E9C3374DDA2CE6D92E99724E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E85F1D58025A67401AD14A56863B6409" collectingDate="2008-05-15" collectorName="Paulay G" country="MADAGASCAR" elevation="4" location="MADAGASCAR" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="10828A0B7D21F7F7AFD84D21D5664203" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E784C0C91D3A79AD53FDAAAC4A25D3B1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B86A0526DB2E07923B4D59A879B7650D" name="Madagascar">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="27744007E231BFF127F761A6192476CB" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CL
|
||||
<quantity id="B9C9B060DF6939DB30EF61DAE7CAE37C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); Nosy Vorona;
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B737D3759236B11A66660A22CB8E21A3" value="2008-05-15">15 May 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="3B6048BB61712A3198FC1A209B213FA6">Paulay G</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<quantity id="B5E6D55AD5FEDDC11250C2408AD8DF07" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="4.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="25DD982DD5D0E04A3B6ABCDEBC3DF6E9" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="4.0">4m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, in cryptic sponge; FLMNH-UF-71394
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. -
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0DC3E8B0BAAA8DF8C6ED7B44EFB71E12" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Paulay G" country="MADAGASCAR" elevation="4" location="MADAGASCAR" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Allotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72B2DBEAEC3B15B8B2BAC9AF00337F37" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="6B1F1505BE557EC08904994AA3ABA3E2" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9ABB16ED7BB71F18F63796C40DCFE815" name="Madagascar">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5A960C87EC400029A7B1E8D8F85EE71B" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CL
|
||||
<quantity id="0F7F6984B640EF88A6702B71000FE075" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); same data as for holotype; FLMNH-UF-71395
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. -
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C2B19EFDC0C7BE2AF7AF162FD4821127" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="MADAGASCAR" location="MADAGASCAR" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-male="15" typeStatus="Paratypes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D8F5606530BCE0E9FA0563D1019EAC5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D89FED608F68214E2E8CA66B9199576E" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D6E86D26CF2DDED146B69A87661EC660" name="Madagascar">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4994D75A1828542AD854ACE49906FDB5" count="15" type="male">15 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CL ranging from
|
||||
<quantity id="AB0CDA3A1B2CB6A7F819D6C223E04FFB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.485" metricValueMax="2.98" metricValueMin="1.99" unit="mm" value="2.485" valueMax="2.98" valueMin="1.99">1.99 to 2.98 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F67540DF908BFF43896B6A7B1683CFFE" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
colony; FLMNH-UF-14259
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5A5FC0762E5A01D7653001CC100D2691" count="4" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CL ranging from
|
||||
<quantity id="9675DE0D2F80988C3D0A4DA8D8B8C7CC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.355" metricValueMax="2.98" metricValueMin="1.73" unit="mm" value="2.355" valueMax="2.98" valueMin="1.73">1.73 to 2.98 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BED929C923F12D6FD342EA4644A7629D" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
colony; FLMNH UF-14255 •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CD0F7214E5946F713599CBFBDCE52E47" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Paulay G" country="Madagascar" elevation="4" location="MADAGASCAR" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-male="19" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AA61363D9764F11652A623191257414E" count="19" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
and 0 females (CL ranging from
|
||||
<quantity id="8DDFA51F19AC30DE79529803EFA283F8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="1.37" unit="mm" value="2.36" valueMax="3.35" valueMin="1.37">1.37 to 3.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); same data as for holotype; FLMNH-UF-14257
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DFCAD79FC61FA696ADA69F17C496F514" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Paulay G" country="Madagascar" elevation="4" location="MADAGASCAR" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6865A1639A64ADEA9905F3B1745F3F5B" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6CC8ED69D3338F421368100B0481E6AF" count="3" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CL ranging from
|
||||
<quantity id="72161FAC1B91F4237C527B9823CD83BA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.29" metricValueMax="2.85" metricValueMin="1.73" unit="mm" value="2.29" valueMax="2.85" valueMin="1.73">1.73 to 2.85 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); same data as for holotype; FLMNH-UF-14231
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5ACDCB05FE78093E2E04516DA80A5B13" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Paulay G" country="Madagascar" elevation="4" location="MADAGASCAR" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3DEF5080D32211F28EB7A92FCDD5150A" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AD4576F7A75F3A766724343CDDC99710" count="3" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CL ranging from
|
||||
<quantity id="672BDC11554EEEC09403C9AA7B6AE2D5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.105" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="2.86" unit="mm" value="3.105" valueMax="3.35" valueMin="2.86">2.86 to 3.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); same data as for holotype; FLMNH-UF-14230
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="83D45CFC1D540111EE393C76ACEEF86C" collectingDate="2008-05-15" collectorName="Anker A" country="Madagascar" location="Nosy Vorona" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BF45DF7F9049BB6CCCD1F77BFAFA05D4" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CL
|
||||
<quantity id="DFF90EEDF2B9C57C855E9CF37C9278B5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" unit="mm" value="2.23">2.23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<location id="829E83FD95851348D686B8EDE6FC2C67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476D05EC588151CEBC411D8ABFE8C12B:829E83FD95851348D686B8EDE6FC2C67" country="Madagascar" name="Nosy Vorona">Nosy Vorona</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate id="215E01F0829B6FD947BBE18F203A107F" value="2008-05-15">15 May 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="0A9AC6CF06B20F0595D089E66027620B">Anker A</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; cryptic sponge; FLMNH-UF-14915
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D24D25551F89F954D9D737B12785A25C" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Paulay G" country="Madagascar" elevation="4" location="MADAGASCAR" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9F50C6F08D4FB1F47A76E32857EA2482" count="2" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CL
|
||||
<quantity id="F198512E2B4AD7EF930CB77D0923FA76" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.915" metricValueMax="2.98" metricValueMin="2.85" unit="mm" value="2.915" valueMax="2.98" valueMin="2.85">2.85-2.98 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); same data as for holotype; FLMNH-UF-14229
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9A2C1CE0E295C4007DC34386E181B730" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Paulay G" country="Madagascar" elevation="4" location="MADAGASCAR" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F6517B5F812604576331F17D309DE751" count="5" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CL ranging from 2.36-3.48); same data as for holotype; FLMNH-UF-14236
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9B202904BF894D703A826AE1E04679F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="90FC4E88005067BD0C1B22E5FCC559D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3A9B82C42D76ADB551EDF9475494F8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Small-sized species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFDC1C8ECDF7CD364DD14CB2A85F4E8F" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4870F0E793A579323CFB249232F5D99" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Synalpheus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Carapace (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1E22F679E03A79333FDDCB0E7CC4A84A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) glabrous, smooth; frontal margin between rostrum and orbital teeth shallow, broadly U-shaped, with very small rostrum; rostrum triangular in dorsal view, subacute at tip, approximately as long as wide, slightly surpassing orbital teeth, orbitorostral process present; orbital teeth shallow, broad, distally subrounded, about four times as broad as long, about three times as broad as rostrum at base; pterygostomial angle bluntly protruding; cardiac notch relatively deep.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5C18CA430085CC9B060A2099A804BB62" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="94898B83F682EACBCE52496B478FC1CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D96C6748E01971BDDAEB867BD90E567" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4642CC6C4EFE8209B878C9C346826AE" authorityName="Ashrafi & Hultgren" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus gustavi" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="451C656C3A442C1170B1A6A11656D87B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Synalpheus gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE46569FCEEF1FB83498AA8D047CF8FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype (FLMNH-UF-71394).
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A091D664FB25B2DB3CAAB309B5E8925" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">A</emphasis>
|
||||
anterior region,
|
||||
<emphasis id="79623C1BA524A1AB0428BE0251563559" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view same,
|
||||
<emphasis id="8342E6CBFE91D42563682E1319BEC37F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">C</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view pleon,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6A45C64AFB717E4C89D5C9678178ED4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">D</emphasis>
|
||||
same, allotype,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D92D9D9AD4C5418EF60878F148BDE07" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">E</emphasis>
|
||||
telson and uropods,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB26B1077D8EFB9755592B1921F03B73" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">F</emphasis>
|
||||
third maxilliped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FCDDA780EEDE08DA7816C15D6917DD3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Pleon only showing sexual dimorphism in first pleonite. Male pleon (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="454B625B57261AF0A6B7583C6D1CEEED" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with first pleuron angulate or with tiny projection posteroventrally; third to fifth pleuron rounded anteroventrally and posteroventrally. Female pleon (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="92480251D5587DF81D9E8CBB9F73650C" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with first pleuron rounded posteroventrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB5812E311EEB3F81BD201E351543340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Telson (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="35DFC0BEFF6BDB414CE34FAE2CFB8BC1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) subrectangular, tapering posteriorly, remarkably shorter than endopod, approximately as long as broadest part, dorsal margin with two pairs of relatively strong spiniform setae at 0.5 and 0.8 telson length (right pairs in holotype), respectively, without depression on mid-line; distolateral angle with no projection; posterior margin broad, straight, furnished with 8 setae, with two pairs of spiniform setae, mesial spiniform setae about twice as long as lateral ones and subequal to dorsal spiniform setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7281B11AF696A01EBAFBBF848464EF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Antennula (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="48A0219A27603243850BC8BE84F648E4" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with peduncle relatively stout; first antennular article about 1.7 times as long as broad; stylocerite relatively short, subacute at tip, falling short of reaching distal margin of first antennular article; second antennular article subequal to first one, slightly longer than broad; third antennular article shortest, about 0.8 times as long as first antennular article, slightly longer than broad; lateral flagellum biramous, fused portion consisting of five subdivisions, aesthetascs extending from third subdivision of fused portion to end of secondary ramus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="100A7257410A9A7876C8C5DC43128E23" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Antenna (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="891697D76A6D823CDA881EF028920085" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with inferior tooth of basicerite subacute, reaching to about middle of second antennular article, superior tooth small, subacute; scaphocerite relatively slender, lateral tooth reaching to midlength of third antennular article, lateral margin straight, blade remarkably reduced; carpocerite slender, extending beyond antennular peduncle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="93BF4293C9E2D63255FFBB7135C90319" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Mouthparts not dissected. Third maxilliped (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E940E8F2C2B189341C7FCC2F1A400C3B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) pediform; lateral plate with small hooked-shaped projection pointing laterally; antepenultimate article about 3 times as long as widest part; penultimate article short, about a fourth of antepenultimate article length; ultimate article very stout, not tapering distally, slightly shorter than antepenultimate article, tip widened, with 13 spiniform setae; exopod slender, reaching to about 0.8 of antepenultimate article length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1FA362C01705842B47F3CEABC1F013C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Major cheliped (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A222163AEC5D215491B064105F16D2BF" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A major cheliped, B same, chela, C lateral view same, D mesial view minor cheliped, E same, fingers, dorsomesial view, F same, ventromesial view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959371" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">6A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with coxa unarmed; basis and ischium short; merus robust, dorsal margin convex, about twice as long as broadest part, dorsodistal margin blunt; carpus short, cup-shaped; palm swollen, ovoid, about 1.9 times as long as broad, dorsodistal margin with small projection; fingers about 0.6 times as long as palm, pollex subequal to dactylus; plunger slightly reduced. Minor cheliped (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8AEE360FC7BAF2BA5DB7D6BEC90668D5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A major cheliped, B same, chela, C lateral view same, D mesial view minor cheliped, E same, fingers, dorsomesial view, F same, ventromesial view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959371" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">6D-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with coxa unarmed; basis and ischium short; merus relatively robust, about 2.5 times as long as broadest part; carpus vase-shaped; palm ovoid, nearly 0.7 times as long as merus, about 0.7 times as long as broad; fingers subequal, about 0.8 times as long as palm, broadened, with minute accessory projection at tip; dactylus spoon-shaped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5327AC43FE705C3807F0C1DFF013136C" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959371" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="990360E52F29E736FD46CEA3E4BC43C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C746C5FDA5024E25AC7F2463F4DA2CFB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="95F48F23D70B87518E44982D9F081D48" authorityName="Ashrafi & Hultgren" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus gustavi" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BAF606B7372A41AE55936975D37FEBC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Synalpheus gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3D9FBDE0B748C4303C5AD97B7282941" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype (FLMNH-UF-71394).
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D57115FD1D48290E816AFD69EE333A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">A</emphasis>
|
||||
major cheliped,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C393B2C4C17D2155929EA09EBFE90643" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">B</emphasis>
|
||||
same, chela,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4CC1B04C941AABB98E880701A27E583" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">C</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view same,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8E5A88CBDA9D3C56710DE6F67E32485" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">D</emphasis>
|
||||
mesial view minor cheliped,
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAA92D258006D46CF2334F141C242FEA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">E</emphasis>
|
||||
same, fingers, dorsomesial view,
|
||||
<emphasis id="21DA70EF32127F0E96742A5CDA9EEF68" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">F</emphasis>
|
||||
same, ventromesial view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3827D2987F1767CF8CF9C337B1562762" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Second pereiopod (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="29AB581E5407CFF3D06E07267068A31C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A second pereiopod, B same, distal segments, C third pereiopod, lateral view, D fourth pereiopod, lateral view, E fifth pereiopod, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959372" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with basis short; ischium relatively slender, approximately three times as long as broad; merus slender, five times as long as wide, about 1.5 times as long as ischium; carpus slender, about 1.4 times as long as merus, with four subdivisions, proximal article longest, slightly longer than sum of other articles, second article slightly longer than third one, distal article about 2.7 times as long as third article; palm slightly longer than fingers; fingers very slender.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="CA5001C3572598C3132F115CFE041C05" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959372" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FA0D4B67801DC3AB90D9A4AD8A7B749" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D8E89DFF9BF700EF5E1E04326FA347D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A52E20E243D1DB8E7D379E3DA9412636" authorityName="Ashrafi & Hultgren" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus gustavi" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C92A0E5D922606132911F14FA65999DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Synalpheus gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2245F6CEC3CE0B84B009874459B0B8A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype (FLMNH-UF-71394).
|
||||
<emphasis id="5584BFE26FFFF1ABFB8592925FB59867" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">A</emphasis>
|
||||
second pereiopod,
|
||||
<emphasis id="7291B05CDFD5052574D4586020945DB3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">B</emphasis>
|
||||
same, distal segments,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F27DD990B501508B860A97957D90D98" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">C</emphasis>
|
||||
third pereiopod, lateral view,
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4864F48FC8DC2EAC12A8E62BB701021" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">D</emphasis>
|
||||
fourth pereiopod, lateral view,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F15D9306B6913E96E2BE14395A0BDE0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">E</emphasis>
|
||||
fifth pereiopod, lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="70E39FB714B459A4475F80EC59B0FEDB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Three last pereiopods (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="253D853A9A25EFD052EBE2B87F4F5823" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A second pereiopod, B same, distal segments, C third pereiopod, lateral view, D fourth pereiopod, lateral view, E fifth pereiopod, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959372" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">7C-E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) shorter and more robust compared to general shape of walking legs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5094E663B80C8323C6E3731DD872FCFE" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9E4A79188487655B4ED063F855564A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Synalpheus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Third pereiopod (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="992B94995F491CAF7879495AD5904F12" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A second pereiopod, B same, distal segments, C third pereiopod, lateral view, D fourth pereiopod, lateral view, E fifth pereiopod, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959372" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) robust, coxa armed with small spiniform setae on dorsodistal margin; ischium vase-shaped, slightly longer than widest part; merus robust, about 2.2 times as long as wide, about 2.6 times as long as ischium; carpus slightly widening distally, 1.5 times as long as ischium, with single spiniform seta on distoventral margin; propodus relatively robust, about 0.7 times as long as merus, with five spiniform setae on ventral margin in addition to distal pair; dactylus biunguiculate, superior unguis remarkably longer (around 3 times) than inferior one. Fourth pereiopod (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D57FF5F70CCC4E70594EACE9628BADEB" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A second pereiopod, B same, distal segments, C third pereiopod, lateral view, D fourth pereiopod, lateral view, E fifth pereiopod, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959372" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">7D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) generally similar to third pereiopod, slightly less robust; coxa lacking spiniform setae on dorsodistal margin. Fifth pereiopod (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7DF8010BECDE3E1CA20FC139B657617D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A second pereiopod, B same, distal segments, C third pereiopod, lateral view, D fourth pereiopod, lateral view, E fifth pereiopod, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959372" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">7E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) generally similar to third pereiopod, less robust; carpus about 0.7 times as long as merus, without spiniform setae on distoventral margin; propodus subequal to merus, bearing three spiniform setae on ventral margin and one pair distally, furnished with five transverse rows of microserrulate setae on distal half.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C8D9B86538808F30811099B5A2422334" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Uropods (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="173B7E01C9282257A2B819BA8F577988" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with mesial tooth of protopod blunt, lateral tooth subrounded with subdistal blunt projection on mesial side; exopod broad, with small distolateral tooth next to slender spiniform seta; diaeresis lacking except for lateral margin terminating to small tooth; endopod slightly longer than exopod.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6B6500EBDC61A6A783B5281A995943D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E8225850899F0EE72D72B772C34D888" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="10CB043F1AE10960DBBB8EF946F702A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">North of Madagascar: Nosy Vorona.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ED60FBDCFDC0C363B596C41A336B02F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1579D97F95ABE513BD1537975D93846" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="33B9EADA9591E170685013F4F49039BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">All the specimens were collected from cryptic sponges situated among dead coral and coral rubble.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="627DF53D26D9C074018B8C84DB37FD33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E6B7730896F0D94270D6DA958A121AB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="488443804AAB46DDFF7E33CEF5A85DE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
The new species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2506CF653B078443FB81177B5123D7B" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="896C2F991E8458A38B9A3F8937889D40" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9EBB3BAE7470091B9705FB431BC77EB7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
, shares a distinctive spoon-shaped feature of the minor cheliped, along with the presence of an orbitorostral process, with several species found in the Indo-Pacific region. These species include
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A545764C82EA07D3A3B0F4793B4C5DBA" lsidName="S. anceps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="anceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="779B041E2009B25F6659004B0F88B57C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. anceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
AH Banner, 1956;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88147BA3D9BF4DBF82D26935A6E30CC8" lsidName="S. dorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="dorae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BCED62A070F0D4B3FAC41E9088B5C5D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. dorae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B94CACB961F2ED3642F4F9A2A10A51FA" author="Bruce, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" pagination="843 - 852" refId="B14" refString="Bruce, AJ, 1988. Synalpheus dorae, a new commensal alpheid shrimp from the Australian northwest shelf. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 101: 843 - 852" title="Synalpheus dorae, a new commensal alpheid shrimp from the Australian northwest shelf." volume="101" year="1988">Bruce 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="905BED157BE0E4BB8C921EEA4E00F0C9" lsidName="S. harpagatrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="harpagatrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F4B24818CE5C3C78BAB2BA5ACF66BAF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. harpagatrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Banner and Banner, 1975;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D92B25A81AB245AEEFD5277C100FC085" lsidName="S. laticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="laticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF72AC62D574E0317CCC17DCE7F11D19" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. laticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E0F2269F2B6ADFE058C8434B185EFE63" originalValue="Coutière">Coutiere</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1905;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB21A544B67A7B1C2AE2CC4D83C123C9" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC4920562F4F5295076828A5856715CA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dana, 1852);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C072EF0D7A2A4B3A7FFD82E228839B79" authorityName="D. M. Banner & A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1975" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. germanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="germanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CC55C9D4A7A65A59784F0759CBEB4BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus germanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Banner and Banner, 1975;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F07ACC383DB4C77F0E8DB4AE4C479D2F" lsidName="S. paradoxus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="paradoxus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F0FACA31C6B651BEC02C9207299BD2AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. paradoxus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Banner and Banner, 1981;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AFAE2550C20C660EA4D649DEC135A55B" lsidName="S. paralaticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="paralaticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3BC2D8B6D1E2270F775442DC7F71337" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. paralaticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Banner and Banner, 1982; and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C002070B94EEBB56A8BE3AFFA7B2C5A3" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="77DDF1AB316EB7AFA8C5BFA41C9D2261" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
De Man, 1910. Among these morphologically similar species, we included
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F18DA7D5C05A317FB721D608EDC5EB38" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28E6CE07BF22D08E2E8C7CB43F90925C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="722500BA49093DEAD0E0C59AD64D6FE4" lsidName="S. anceps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="anceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="192FC155B26DD4B538F07C4A8987E5C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. anceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E5D294ADBFD6A45D805F8E70E94874BC" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="63D64F8AF779B8D16892F92782583DD3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the phylogenetic tree to explore their relationship with the new species. However, the results of the phylogenetic analysis reveal that the spoon-shaped minor chela has evolved independently in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="340DB6335F1291EE4E22169C98E0C6A9" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72BFE4DF65127C03B048BDCC7B0FF7EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0B91349361F667CE19081F03D2DC503" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
compared to other Indo-Pacific species exhibiting similar characteristics in the minor chela.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4797A1763A4C0998C5B86AD829CD03FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">The new species can be distinguished from the aforementioned species based on four distinct characteristics, allowing for a quick and accurate differentiation. These traits are as follows: 1) very shallow frontal margin of the carapace, both the rostrum and orbital teeth, 2) unique shape of the ultimate segment of the third maxilliped, 3) presence of a four-articled carpus in the second pereiopod, and 4) exceptionally narrow and slender fingers in the second pereiopod.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3ADCE8C052797452160B66AFAD8C3E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D0636A6197F3A719C582C988C50F1FBB" authorityName="A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1956" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus anceps" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D28D0D6B86B91B34BA2689C05B89D98B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Synalpheus anceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which was reported from Saipan in the Northern Mariana Islands (AH
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DF39FA8E4407AEA25531969F5304679D" author="Banner, AH" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" pagination="318 - 373" refId="B4" refString="Banner, AH, 1956. Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean. Part I. Collections from the Mariana Archipelago. Pacific Science 10: 318 - 373" title="Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean. Part I. Collections from the Mariana Archipelago." volume="10" year="1956">Banner 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), is the only species, along with the new species, that possesses a very shallow frontal margin. However, there are notable differences between the two species. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="801CBF6B78EB32DCEF5A90B3A953A89D" lsidName="S. anceps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="anceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3738A7B28582D0A8637CF824F1ED6A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. anceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the front (including the rostrum and orbital teeth) is less pronounced, the blade of the scaphocerite is complete, the ultimate segment of the third maxilliped is normal
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="929D6E10655C25E79B213EFFAD7724CD" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAF6CCC5E4A39E8271295583E6078397" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Synalpheus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
like, the second pereiopod carpus has five articles with relatively normal-shaped fingers, and the third pereiopod is generally less robust compared to that of the new species. Additionally, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E091005B09C7EC5A9293D89DF1E46FE5" lsidName="S. anceps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="anceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5FD8162C1E572B03857BCFB7DE641D61" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. anceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the superior unguis of the last three pereiopods is slightly longer than the inferior unguis. On the other hand, the new species can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F8C4BC66656802C0A9D9AB0A487565BD" lsidName="S. anceps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="anceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5E2A997FF4434CB8007DC90D4B0F671" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. anceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having a squame reduced to a small projection, a distally broad ultimate segment of the third maxilliped, a four-articled carpus in the second pereiopod with very slender fingers, and the three last pereiopods with superior ungui of the dactylus significantly longer than the inferior ones.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D90B8CCE92F565690B0DDEEE4C7510A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2E72CCF5E8A8594848D5DB0E4101A5A" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="1988" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus dorae" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E2CC73597EA16DDF6E472E83E50EE6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Synalpheus dorae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shares one of the four distinctive characteristics of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F3948C579F514B2FF03024B1700D856D" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5C51253C785118460858DEF39137D99" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AC2CCBA6445696D773DADA2F429309AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
, i.e. the second pereiopod with four-articled carpus. However, there are several other notable differences between the new species and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="589FF3FE98BF1BE2C0D782FFB35967A3" lsidName="S. dorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="dorae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CE466688D4AD6A9D77D724B60DBFA4C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. dorae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: the less developed superior tooth of the basicerite in the new species compared to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AFEF2782EBC843789C5E5971B8FC4094" lsidName="S. dorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="dorae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C40932D3E481A02E3A57E68F6CCE5BD8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. dorae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the more developed scaphocerite blade in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="062C053930795A0F717495DF36F15A8F" lsidName="S. dorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="dorae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D903C0344361585E5F149CB1C4C17D3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. dorae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the major chela palm terminating to a small projection dorso-distally in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5FFED31CF010F170C6525570AE74B154" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BE71858B635E3F42970018B343FE568" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="16DDD88347207F2D838A8A8E418890B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
while bearing a prominent tooth in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="452628BEC00B0E4678E4BF128A739398" lsidName="S. dorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="dorae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4B76C530E631814AA1326C52FBB1D7F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. dorae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, more robust three last pereiopods with dorsal ungui about three times as long as ventral ungui in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F2BFE6D208764AE034FE6390A2BC2F6" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D14F5D10B6F704A4D9B2E35E2A97457" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5B00E7E675EB2465B573EF06D07F5490" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
compared to slightly longer superior ungui in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6192429BC646BD4610341BD5421D49D" lsidName="S. dorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="dorae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC1907B43E836A85C915292090A1EA83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. dorae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, very strong dorsal spiniform setae of telson, and very narrow posterior margin of telson in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CB7F10BEA1D4C2A719A7B22E075DB752" lsidName="S. dorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="dorae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EAA5428F589318176CBFBD80C025B53C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. dorae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with mesial spiniform setae being juxtaposed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="740CDFBD57F6661DBF239B0AB6DF9FE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Three species, namely
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F8E8F71057EC0B35A67B04318818613C" lsidName="S. harpagatrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="harpagatrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BB09C50641745A385E67DC734E49A3FE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. harpagatrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3EDD2A6CFFDBCB8FE760B914BFC68C46" lsidName="S. laticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="laticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72CB02F86A38395C155D0DEF98BB8FCB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. laticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4769C6AD5BF18525253852457944E7AF" lsidName="S. paralaticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="paralaticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C4FEF0343BEF088B626BE5D8FEB97C1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. paralaticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, are distinguished by the specific shape of the fingers on the minor cheliped, which possess 3 or 4 teeth at the tip. In contrast, the new species has a single tooth and a tiny accessory tooth on the fingers. Additionally, the following differences, in addition to the four main distinctions, can be observed between these three species and the new species: the longer stylocerite (overreaching the first antennular article) and more developed blade of the scaphocerite in the three of them compared to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5BAD0BA9F32A6FF07E1F8552952C9E92" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="05DA1D253E61FD7975401483B5A0B512" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4A93308744D4BDFC8704FF184665E61" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
; typical ultimate segment of the third maxilliped in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5D2CF88DE08BE2DA646F21854718D060" lsidName="S. laticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="laticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F2C1A5AD273C818D9F78C9C9F012E1D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. laticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A247897AF811A0E26E6D803D153BEEE6" lsidName="S. paralaticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="paralaticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="432D6DDCF6EFD62AAD8F852FB7F2B5C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. paralaticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
compared to broad distally and armed with 13 slender spiniform setae in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="125371662F64522B17D323433DF5955C" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD755F865167D66DA436BBFC62A64C7A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF9442837A7D9A63B06FC796C5556D82" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
, and narrow distally armed with 10-12 short heavy spiniform setae in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABBFEEF146B58724C42EF6D2BEDE9F96" lsidName="S. harpagatrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="harpagatrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="41B5068DE1E25222DD4ACAAE49796C4D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. harpagatrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; stouter general shape of the minor cheliped in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4D21818CF7893D1FAAF464211131FFB" lsidName="S. harpagatrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="harpagatrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8555462D07EAFC0725DCC5000DFD4C62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. harpagatrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; armed merus of the third pereiopod in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2D9FC5A9243F44AD92EE586092402F8F" lsidName="S. harpagatrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="harpagatrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9662DA1EF571FB1220D0746485712731" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. harpagatrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="61DB5D0BDFC72A438DCC300D2D2E42E3" lsidName="S. paralaticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="paralaticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F10F36CC98BF7A03C90F8E6642B1CFF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. paralaticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but unarmed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5DDB6A1EF505C7E62139DE095DA9EC2" lsidName="S. laticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="laticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="906079EE0F06215DB68C7FACF09F3F92" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. laticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB9F5BA5C46E5D159F944198865EB737" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="20DE10E90DF8166CC417B7339C0A81F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D463709E4E51A793D44EE886DC2B554A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
; proportion of the superior unguis of the third pereiopod dactylus to the inferior one being approximately 3 in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88004F5D6B753876A51BAD71DA11400B" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="50C3B902D7DC76F3CB45D09D5CEADB99" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6593C72DFD501AA0F46921759AB2AF96" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2 in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9576E81F1DAC82BAF5DBF37C3C50863D" lsidName="S. paralaticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="paralaticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E377C19BCD237D7434085248DEC72AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. paralaticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and 1 in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="79FF1243FF88DA9BFD7D6F28B8ACF4B3" lsidName="S. harpagatrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="harpagatrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FBEAACA4CB4F97C4A617275E1126000F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. harpagatrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BE00D99C3A26F51EE744D6510B591C8F" lsidName="S. latirostris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="latirostris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD8ADE95A90620B8D1BCADF939034DF4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. latirostris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; fully developed diaeresis in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9307109102A99EEC6D628FD8B3EE888" lsidName="S. harpagatrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="harpagatrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7201B9BB9DFF768C9ED00C37F46469B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. harpagatrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48D8FA27FABF790CF298C9D715EAA93B" lsidName="S. paralaticeps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="paralaticeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D8FD697B39CD0754D6CAA3AB164DD0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. paralaticeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
compared to the reduced one to a lateral tooth in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2853E0B06AED26C1825AF52A5406A5B0" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8D2DDB20EF24114EA5F914320B47E64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F44617E6995ACB5EBB417E3D3A5F019" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
; straight posterior margin of the telson in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="26351587F39B8BD6AEFA1D83F5A58ED0" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7293EACD9BEA5488C6EE3CD81EC1B8E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FCA07E78F66CC6F23AD4895786497C65" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
compared to the convex one in the other three species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="749285DADCF5C755304F56983E5B0395" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
The Red Sea-inhabiting species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91774AFD300AE6EF76696F13D5BA4501" lsidName="S. paradoxus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="paradoxus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B21EFB497920A442C2853145B36A0C63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. paradoxus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, can be further distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A50D63B430EF74967BFA05E783E9338B" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D35B1F13641843AB9151758CF7D55312" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D20BA959F51CF174886E0E95B8A26032" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
by the following characteristics, in addition to the four previously mentioned differences: its very strong superior tooth of the basicerite; half-developed blade of the scaphocerite; major cheliped merus armed with a strong tooth dorso-distally, palm with strong tubercle on the dorso-distal margin, and the dactylus longer than the pollex; minor cheliped dactylus with two definite rows of setae situated dorsally and mesially; third pereiopod dactylus with the superior unguis about twice as long as the inferior unguis; complete diaeresis; and triangular distolateral angles of the telson.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9010056B66BA1B0A813C9509D33C0B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
The three remaining species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8ACF264DB4D0DD4034B07517538B1DD2" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BBF447F7C2685E71E5995374679EFA5B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="14B1CF945A4C27775A6B2922BF073C64" authorityName="D. M. Banner & A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1975" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. germanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="germanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1CBB2D28C92626C64857B604D20CFBEF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus germanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="102EE27EC38E766A03E667372A05B2C1" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="36FD9AE530D4263FA38DE659934CCDCE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, are separable from the new species by various characters, in addition to the four mentioned differences (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1470D22064C688549EC64DAABA343B73" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10512" author="De Man, JG" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" refId="B26" refString="De Man, JG, 1911. The Decapoda of the Siboga expedition, Part II, family Alpheidae. Sibogae-Expeditie Mon. 39a1: 133-465. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10512" title="The Decapoda of the Siboga expedition, Part II, family Alpheidae. Sibogae-Expeditie Mon. 39 a 1: 133 - 465." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10512" year="1911">De Man 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4B4C5EF7A1F477D387607F80461E9AE0" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854072X00039" author="Banner, DM" journalOrPublisher="Crustaceana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" pagination="20 - 27" refId="B9" refString="Banner, DM, Banner, AH, 1972. Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean. Crustaceana 23: 20 - 27, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156854072X00039" title="Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854072X00039" volume="23" year="1972">Banner and Banner 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1E00947B434A8D2AF20141FEA921715B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.29.1975.389" author="Banner, DM" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" pagination="267 - 389" refId="B10" refString="Banner, DM, Banner, AH, 1975. The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: The genus Synalpheus. Records of the Australian Museum 29: 267 - 389, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.29.1975.389" title="The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: The genus Synalpheus." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.29.1975.389" volume="29" year="1975">1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Regarding the frontal appendages,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B621110890DE4C3CC5ABCFA8EBB05EB8" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EADF51A84B1E044D88934A155E43F9CE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FF1248BEFF1C4BBB6365DA779DBDDFB" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B26673C2663059097C3E42252B5A8BCB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F0AE64FA34A099E05C43DB6F920ADDB7" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A08AF79C11C0424090F20A3540E4C297" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A63F50D60C6B94A10176E927803DBF5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
have a shorter stylocerite falling short of distal margin of the first antennular article while it overreaches the first antennular article in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3DFD834B4E3986BDEE8625225CBF6152" authorityName="D. M. Banner & A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1975" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. germanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="germanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF99A24F2C1F607F9D43F606409BF22A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus germanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA6A89CC57A354424BEE0DC088B5C432" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EACECB2D8B446B2C9BB1D1EA859AE73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3AD5F4CD1D63DCA59A5DB457A0B909FF" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFF4EA566D32CFC4C7E8F66EFF5B3681" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="13790159DE0C3EE80D43AC1A4881E0A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
possess a longer superior tooth of the basicerite reaching to about midlength of the second antennular article or end of it, while in the other two species it fails to reach the midlength of the second antennular article; the scaphocerite blade is absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="50EF3205749C486ACB7F688401118689" authorityName="D. M. Banner & A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1975" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. germanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="germanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7C83E75D06ED11B134EEA647B5E8A0F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus germanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, reduced to a small bump in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="330542B068A23C9C36E0F1110CB6743D" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="077C18A24052681CCE2C7EB5F76DDCC9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC462579CD9F9F0D8B5719AE93E91333" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
, partially reduced in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FF744025D4B21BF2A6B3C6BF66C19436" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="763EE2211E151CCF68B9F0ADB15BD4EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and with no reduction in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B616E78CD10145A8BE9A9FFA65F6A9F7" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA080FBAE85557D8F188E13A4BC3E622" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Regarding the thoracic appendages,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C7CB5628813B59EFE26EEFD8605311E" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23CCD18273083D09939A74133F73288D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA39906140AD1BAB6A34D9455DABF65A" authorityName="D. M. Banner & A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1975" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. germanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="germanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4049FD2F009F67248CF569101919680E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus germanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possess a typical shape of the ultimate segment of the third maxilliped,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A27B01DACD4BBB60D66330EF203816D0" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="769FD8FA41A324DA4471D454B41D0CB7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
lacks the crown of spiniform setae replaced by setae, and that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="144F52165481197CB2341E4A5205A119" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF73E8BBEDC3AFCA24873849B404AE4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="06CD65B347157A3113E75C9716C91E5A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
is broadened distally with 13 spiniform setae; the major cheliped palm terminates to a tiny projection in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5007ED5ECE551A9F677AF1713E507099" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="401A027A8F44EAB678252ABDE01EA447" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D213A80E01FFCCF84BC56D0F4B602AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
while the other three to prominent tubercles; the minor cheliped dactylus is furnished with two rows of setae, one dorso-mesially and one mesially in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FBD45C86D228AD5BE6417147852AB846" authorityName="D. M. Banner & A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1975" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. germanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="germanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CA38938C815751FBBD689B282E8C51B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus germanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, while there is only one mesially located row of setae in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A07D4AC89158C81BF91BDA220CB4A40E" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="990D4A18B7C64EAD724CE21FD2AA6AA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="911F7D01AFAB8988086A20EC1D9CCB8D" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48751F1D293998E652264D8EBDFCEF11" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="29E0D167C3697F911C007AB839940794" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6CCD9C7B069FB03982768830677BB35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA1433DDDF3AB1C97BD940D45CC0093" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
has no row of setae; the superior unguis of the third pereiopod is remarkably longer in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2B6B8DB79BC556F4227537111EFAEC51" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1897061AEBF3804A7F0455BC13F5C3B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C05E1BC8A46161F1998EBD2F55C278D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
compared to the inferior unguis, whereas it is only slightly longer in the other three species. Regarding the pleonal appendages, three differences are notable. First, the diaeresis is complete in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EEF4C29FFA99D9E9D5FA68CEE8A72FAD" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8A29991AD559F6A10C7F7846FF6FDBB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF681A3C6201F7C4958695804ED00C6F" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DB6C5DB7BF5C9987ED8D617FC801B40" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, while it is limited to its lateral tooth in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="007F130245E3BDFD1880EDDB2817FEFD" authorityName="D. M. Banner & A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1975" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. germanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="germanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="95D00A20203A90241666EB108DA621E6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus germanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0489F5412FC1AE3333D119D70A73F197" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E961A3B96D33C7B960E723B44A9CB72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="14DD4EA99891D8E334B5C20840B49093" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
Second, the position of dorsal pairs of spiniform setae on telson are more mesially (especially the posterior pair) in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FCA237DFBB0B8F240768C4F7BF10B0D7" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C059BA8DE535FBF06826C0BA71894357" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6CB461F13CE2558C30BC071A70464EB6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
(for detailed comparison see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5DBB51413C3A7E4FB4C908F2304FC7B0" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10512" author="De Man, JG" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" refId="B26" refString="De Man, JG, 1911. The Decapoda of the Siboga expedition, Part II, family Alpheidae. Sibogae-Expeditie Mon. 39a1: 133-465. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10512" title="The Decapoda of the Siboga expedition, Part II, family Alpheidae. Sibogae-Expeditie Mon. 39 a 1: 133 - 465." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10512" year="1911">De Man 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 61a for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06DD084DE2CBC5A3EFE077A76DA23B75" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AC045145B1A14FCE250CB42DD403665" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E5A0134E194ABAC2B2A8D0DB7BA9A57D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854072X00039" author="Banner, DM" journalOrPublisher="Crustaceana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" pagination="20 - 27" refId="B9" refString="Banner, DM, Banner, AH, 1972. Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean. Crustaceana 23: 20 - 27, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156854072X00039" title="Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854072X00039" volume="23" year="1972">Banner and Banner 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 3M for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3A192E300DDA141CC6361A6B61FC2E52" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F08C119693FD7DA0EF79F03E6316D4C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="449D08E02D3B939A297805A244042FA9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.29.1975.389" author="Banner, DM" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" pagination="267 - 389" refId="B10" refString="Banner, DM, Banner, AH, 1975. The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: The genus Synalpheus. Records of the Australian Museum 29: 267 - 389, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.29.1975.389" title="The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: The genus Synalpheus." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.29.1975.389" volume="29" year="1975">Banner and Banner 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 12i for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7BC7F12D8536FBD374FDA7222C62629E" authorityName="D. M. Banner & A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1975" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. germanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="germanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5F2C5645B039DA8D95DD72AD95AD663" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus germanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5B6A060F2B1AD08BE5A2AABBC279614B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Synalpheus gustavi sp. nov., holotype (FLMNH-UF- 71394). A anterior region, B dorsal view same, C lateral view pleon, D same, allotype, E telson and uropods, F third maxilliped." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e111799.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/959370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E082BAC53618D852C6D1E7A1B37B08F9" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7A96AAA2C434F9FF20CC3BCD8397D3A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="595BCA6ED5E8752D66C724F76935D085" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
). Third, the posterior margin of the telson is straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="366A835CB169C2F045256E57A7DBEBB0" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD485A15B0A0E2DA9D8F3BC29C4AB4ED" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="39F741E816801378FBDF59C723126A27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
, almost straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7AE2166E839C406505021543D76531E" authorityName="D. M. Banner & A. H. Banner" authorityYear="1975" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. germanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="germanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3A13A24156B75F94E60E9746BC669E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus germanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and concave in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B0359238A0EB7E3AFBDD6A3C1CEB377C" lsidName="S. theano" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="theano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFFF201C4D4D7AE1202E68740C51875F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. theano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="092F5946D0327CD76039A63EB024531C" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" lsidName="S. neptunus subsp. neptunus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="subSpecies" species="neptunus" subSpecies="neptunus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C743F257FC3F86863AF8B84E790730E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. neptunus neptunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="75452E9CE3A63AFABA7BC09F1A5F76A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">
|
||||
Phylogenetically speaking,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB11736A17D3969E7DBFEF69C6FDEE64" lsidName="S. gustavi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gustavi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1756C6CC7B379A4B2B529F859A7B28D3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gustavi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF1D01D07ADC9CA3709C83AE436E9C04" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
was initially included in the first and only worldwide phylogenetic study of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E693305981477642C1E7BAB9B08A26DA" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synalpheus" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E74850FF77CA0F142D156C0EB7E15A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">Synalpheus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6B94DDFDF0D417D5DBDD7A2A0B1053CD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.03.008" author="Hultgren, KM" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" pagination="116 - 125" refId="B38" refString="Hultgren, KM, Hurt, C, Anker, A, 2014. Phylogenetic relationships within the snapping shrimp genus Synalpheus (Decapoda: Alpheidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 77: 116 - 125, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.03.008" title="Phylogenetic relationships within the snapping shrimp genus Synalpheus (Decapoda: Alpheidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.03.008" volume="77" year="2014">Hultgren et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF75DA4E1CB6F75295EC623992848ADF" lsidName="S. brevifrons" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="brevifrons">S. aff. brevifrons</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The new species is broadly grouped with the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2FB72EBC643720EEAA134E807F2ABC5F" lsidName="S. gambarelloides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103" rank="species" species="gambarelloides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="252251419574687E9778527664F94C12" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1103">S. gambarelloides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group, consistent with the findings of the present study.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
98
data/47/6D/98/476D9803ED5217D9B659BB4EF5A65735.xml
Normal file
98
data/47/6D/98/476D9803ED5217D9B659BB4EF5A65735.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e25295" ID-PMC="PMC5974006" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--25295" ID-PubMed="29861653" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e25295" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Checklist of Sphagnum-dwelling testate amoebae in Bulgaria" checkinTime="1553125814220" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bankov, Nikola, Todorov, Milcho & Ganeva, Anna" docDate="2018" docId="476D9803ED5217D9B659BB4EF5A65735" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 6: e25295" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 6" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e25295" docTitle="Longinebela penardiana (Deflandre, 1936) Kosakyan, Lahr, Mulot, Meisterfeld, Mitchell and Lara 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="25295" masterDocId="FFE7FFC7797FAE343944173283513F08" masterDocTitle="Checklist of Sphagnum-dwelling testate amoebae in Bulgaria" masterLastPageNumber="25295" masterPageNumber="25295" pageNumber="25295" updateTime="1668124757615" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Checklist of Sphagnum-dwelling testate amoebae in Bulgaria</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bankov, Nikola</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Todorov, Milcho</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ganeva, Anna</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>6</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>25295</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>25295</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e25295</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e25295</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--25295</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476D9803ED5217D9B659BB4EF5A65735" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/476D9803ED5217D9B659BB4EF5A65735" lastPageNumber="25295" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25295">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(Deflandre, 1936) Kosakyan, Lahr, Mulot, Meisterfeld, Mitchell and Lara, 2016" authorityName="(Deflandre, 1936) Kosakyan, Lahr, Mulot, Meisterfeld, Mitchell and Lara" authorityYear="2016" class="Lobosa" family="Nebelidae" genus="Longinebela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Longinebela penardiana" order="Arcellinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" phylum="Amoebozoa" rank="species" species="penardiana">Longinebela penardiana (Deflandre, 1936) Kosakyan, Lahr, Mulot, Meisterfeld, Mitchell and Lara, 2016</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25295">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lobosa" family="Nebelidae" genus="Nebela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Nebela penardiana" order="Arcellinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" phylum="Amoebozoa" rank="species" species="penardiana">Nebela penardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Deflandre, 1936
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25295">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25295">
|
||||
Pirin Mt. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Golemansky, V." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Institut de Zoologie et Mesee" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="47 - 58" title="La faune rhizopodique (Rhizopoda, Testacea) du littoral et du benthal du lac Popovo dans la montagne de Pirine" volume="40" year="1974">Golemansky 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, new data); Rhodopes Mt. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Golemansky, V." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Institut de Zoologie et Musee de Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="171 - 187" title="On the species composition and distribution of the rhizopod fauna of upper Smolian Lakes" volume="27" year="1968">Golemansky 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Golemansky, V." editor="Beron, P." journalOrPublisher="Pensoft & National Museumof Natural Histoty, Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" title="Biodiversity of Bulgaria. 3. Biodiversity of Western Rhodopes (Bulgaria and Greece) I" year="2006">Golemansky et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); Rila Mt. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Golemansky, V." journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Bulgarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="3 - 9" title="Testate amoebae (Protozoa, Rhizopoda) in the watercatchment area and littoral of the " Beli Iskar " dam" volume="46" year="1993">Golemansky and Todorov 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Todorov, M." editor="Golemansky, V." journalOrPublisher="Professor Marin Drinov Academic PublIshing House, Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" title="Biodiversity and Evolution of Glacial Water Ecosystems in the Rila Mountains" year="2000">Todorov and Golemansky 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Todorov, M." journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Bulgarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="13 - 23" title="Testate amoebae (Protozoa, Rhizopoda) of the glacial lakes Smradlivo ezero in the Rila National Park (Southwestern Bulgaria)" volume="57" year="2005">Todorov 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, new data); Stara Planina Mt. (new data); Vitosha Mt. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Golemansky, V." journalOrPublisher="Annuaire de l'Universite de Sofia, Faculte de Biologie." pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="17 - 38" title="Etude sur les especes et l'ecologie des rhizopodes (Rhizopoda, Testacea) des hautes tourbieres de la montagne Vitocha" volume="59" year="1965">Golemansky 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Golemansky, V." journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Bulgarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="50 - 64" title="Comparative studies on the composition and distribution of the thecamoeban fauna (Rhizopoda, Testacea) in three types of soil in Vitosha Mountain" volume="29" year="1985">Golemansky and Todorov 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="25295">Golemansky and Todorov 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Todorov, M." journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Bbulgarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="16 - 23" title="Testate Amoebae (Protozoa, Rhizopoda) in soils of Vitosa Mountain (Bulgaria)" volume="46" year="1993">Todorov 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Todorov, M." journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Bulgarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="3 - 22" title="Ecological caracteristics of soil Testacea (Protozoa, Rhizopoda) of Vitosa Mountain (Bulgaria)" volume="48" year="1995">Todorov and Golemansky 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kosakyan, A." journalOrPublisher="Protist" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="415 - 434" title="COI barcoding of nebelid testate amoebae (Amoebozoa: Arcellinida): extensive cryptic diversity and redefinition of the Hyalospheniidae Schultze." volume="163" year="2012">Kosakyan et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, new data).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25295">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25295">
|
||||
So far, all records for the species have been as
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. penardiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" rank="species" species="penardiana">N. penardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
61
data/47/6D/B9/476DB9E4634C91483E2110979FC67930.xml
Normal file
61
data/47/6D/B9/476DB9E4634C91483E2110979FC67930.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--9042" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e9042" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Ichneumonidae" checkinTime="1553126126621" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Broad, Gavin R." docDate="2016" docId="476DB9E4634C91483E2110979FC67930" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e9042" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042" docTitle="Ichneumonoidea (Netelia) Gray 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="9042" masterDocId="FE4D39017A42FF90D92AFFD6FB49FFE2" masterDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Ichneumonidae" masterLastPageNumber="9042" masterPageNumber="9042" pageNumber="9042" updateTime="1618528909062" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Ichneumonidae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>9042</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>9042</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--9042</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DB9E4634C91483E2110979FC67930" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/476DB9E4634C91483E2110979FC67930" lastPageNumber="9042" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1860" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1860" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea (Netelia)" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Netelia">Netelia Gray, 1860</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Netelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="NETELIA" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">NETELIA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schulz, 1906
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Netelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Netelia fulvator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Fulvator">Netelia fulvator</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Delrio, 1971, was recorded as British by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Horstmann, K." journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Muenchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" pagination="21 - 33" title="Revisionen einiger von Linnaeus, Gmelin, Fabricius, Gravenhorst und Foerster beschriebener Arten der Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)" volume="82" year="1992">Horstmann (1992b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, on the basis that the paralectotype specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Paniscus" lsidName="Paniscus testaceus" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="species" species="Testaceus">Paniscus testaceus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belong to this species; however, Broad & Shaw (in prep.) will synonymise
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea fulvator" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="species" species="Fulvator">fulvator</taxonomicName>
|
||||
under another name.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
163
data/47/6D/CB/476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310.xml
Normal file
163
data/47/6D/CB/476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e100337" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-11-e100337" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FC579DAD3A2557F890AD82360E5311D3" ModsDocID="1314-2828-11-e100337" checkinTime="1688439489763" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Aqmal-Naser, Mohamad, Ali, Norsyafira Anis, Azmi, Nur Ummiliani, Fahmi-Ahmad, Muhammad, Rizal, Syed Ahmad & Ahmad, Amirrudin B." docDate="2023" docId="476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 11: e100337" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 11" docPubDate="2023-07-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e100337" docTitle="Clarias batrachus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="FC579DAD3A2557F890AD82360E5311D3" lastPageNumber="100337" masterDocId="FC579DAD3A2557F890AD82360E5311D3" masterDocTitle="Freshwater fishes (Actinopterygii) of Kenyir Reservoir, Peninsular Malaysia: Updated checklist, taxonomic concerns and alien species" masterLastPageNumber="100337" masterPageNumber="100337" pageNumber="100337" updateTime="1688439489763" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="5127C34AF7177243861F7531F9D8B0A9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="BAC75DCBC4532CDC9D36F6F6ADDE64CF">
|
||||
<mods:title id="0D9D71784B0D3C27C72C29C107BB6C28">Freshwater fishes (Actinopterygii) of Kenyir Reservoir, Peninsular Malaysia: Updated checklist, taxonomic concerns and alien species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6A8825FA8319B015F4644B7F0466EEFC" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1E051249078E8361874E22902C579F05">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="AF91C7B2B7E76C0295234BCE8310DE49">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="90B6B5AE3EA378107A2B9EC0BDAF82A3">Aqmal-Naser, Mohamad</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FDEBC542BB3F4212FD7DFFC9D0E26F10">Terrestrial Ecology, Biodiversity and Aquatic Research (TEBAR), Institute of Tropical Biodiversity and Sustainable Management, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F0D46EE0FC7C2604214C605EC9FD7E23" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B895B9E58F4F0689861ADD97F209834D">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="EA2B894565FEE015F86BE5B46CF97AC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E014D4FF02329E0C59DB0D61E27E5A5A">Ali, Norsyafira Anis</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="EDADF451DC0A6419979AC5CF410F5742">Biodiversity and Ecology Research (BERes), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C016E8E63777C444C9CC74EA571AE002" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="237CAF6AB873287BE83B8952D18EFAD3">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8924F62DCDCE0CA9BA6303D72A1933FE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="37893EDB79AB847CC9CB988D32CCC962">Azmi, Nur Ummiliani</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="036F5C6A15EFEE79271CF9D038184ADC">Biodiversity and Ecology Research (BERes), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CDC872BB7226A412C38717CE2537796C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="C7AF19930FB8ECC3F95C1F53B284C93C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="AAF908EA506978739FDCCB07685F8CDF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AB0FC0C722762BA6AFB72A572C7F7A80">Fahmi-Ahmad, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF04F30014D716390EB559A822F6EDCF" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7815-7054</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4B3811B2C56B03AA9280C7AAE73303D6">Biodiversity and Ecology Research (BERes), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7DE6494D4A293235AB928BC684C0701A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="E76B59668D84644072AE021D22A1B4A7">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B43833D795A6ADDE047D5984077838E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F3AA05BB55401667301C006C77E09570">Rizal, Syed Ahmad</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="44445260F3FC646A7ECEE5BCF3A74D15">Biodiversity and Ecology Research (BERes), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1300143973D33075841152EB81CE15FB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B8B56C6A37E2A98436C3BCF60E78C779">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="65D1457C38764C00CD2849FB593AFBF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D9D272459F622AAD36EDF1969570781A">Ahmad, Amirrudin B.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59493E271EEC4EF1D9850E40A97D72FD" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7775-1289</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3254181F94D4243FA472EE59ED2CED3B">Biodiversity and Ecology Research (BERes), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia & Terrestrial Ecology, Biodiversity and Aquatic Research (TEBAR), Institute of Tropical Biodiversity and Sustainable Management, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="64D5FE54723FD8B5EC61739A628C5EF9" type="email">amirrudin@umt.edu.my</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B0CF9416F0991B10BD21180FA8052758">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="62B9588552ADA49B7BE5BFE64D7951E9" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B2AB484E50818BBEC458979FC9B078FE">
|
||||
<mods:title id="70B3512653C972476462DE7E086AC612">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="05B8621059E7409B3BC6E5456CCD538B">
|
||||
<mods:date id="85B78F8227D5455C8DD5B9832F087D90">2023</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="AD4BB6EAFB7F3F4304F8EE222F6E01CF" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="29BA494B0D490D3740C2B1E4B4582848">2023-07-03</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="77FF68CF03DF7ECF48C2ED040B8F9197" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="FC97519BF39005DEA7626F2EB316B144">11</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="B2F81A3FA1B5D7AF41704F7880876D15" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="F90134818C0163093827801F3975D46E">100337</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="87C8BB76A2B3DE2A44DB401F32646530">100337</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="A092880DBBFD1650069584FBD560DDB2">
|
||||
<mods:url id="D1E23998862D987DAB47AF4464432DB7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e100337</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="7DE4DBE22550C1853768DCAAE625B285">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="78A098E8B87441A67016F2BDF2998C79" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e100337</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A9C4F04AB9BB262615160D93F89D86C9" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-11-e100337</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9AE242FC8BD889C7A9515607B272BC3E" type="Pensoft-UUID">FC579DAD3A2557F890AD82360E5311D3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310" lastPageNumber="100337" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D28E34B7AE0A068F63E77AA9113093A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B04551878345151DB5B4363BF436D265" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A4764B26EE3ABBE6E3C596AB5EF9F168" ID-CoL="VR9G" ID-ENA="1417301" LSID="476DCB97-E616-5E18-AD0B-BAF3AABC2310" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clariidae" genus="Clarias" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clarias batrachus" order="Siluriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="batrachus">Clarias aff. batrachus (Linnaeus, 1758)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09AE75CE38235D3F6E37E449C5DF7409" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C27AFBBBCB84B9B0FDE0E06118ED8C6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6738144B749A756351863BD877E8C45" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5D152BEE9DAD3737B68322C1FCD7792E" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Electrofishing, Literature; Department of Fisheries (1995)" collectionCode="UMTZC" county="Department of Fisheries" location="Occurrence" municipality="Literature" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" specimenCode="UMTZC 7792" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E87C55053460501D0DB3B285BE2796D1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Type status:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9823810CCF8FFF862FB91C990CCFE87E" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Electrofishing, Literature; Department of Fisheries (1995)" collectionCode="UMTZC" county="Department of Fisheries" location="Occurrence" municipality="Literature" specimenCode="UMTZC 7792" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="90B11E5F152C7B8EAC91AF6B34B423D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="97E566A44CB8A83D91E28E11E45062DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">
|
||||
<location id="F2AC4E9B51B4DFB6E37C0F347E0B2636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310:F2AC4E9B51B4DFB6E37C0F347E0B2636" county="Department of Fisheries" municipality="Literature" name="Occurrence">Occurrence</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
catalogNumber:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="19FD6397AC46349D2066FBC2DCF1920F" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">UMTZC7792</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="D623B029F9538D654E806ED63098C035" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">
|
||||
<location id="4B8CB178E22DEF5CF87D98DB5554AEAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310:4B8CB178E22DEF5CF87D98DB5554AEAC" county="Department of Fisheries" municipality="Literature" name="Location">Location</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
<location id="855BCB6CB4708D1DBE5A6AA238D524A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310:855BCB6CB4708D1DBE5A6AA238D524A6" county="Department of Fisheries" municipality="Literature" name="Mandak River" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Mandak River</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD3CDCA456C893187EEF05F2C1A2BBA0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">
|
||||
<location id="24E63435F28BC5964968029DAC1403C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310:24E63435F28BC5964968029DAC1403C2" county="Department of Fisheries" municipality="Literature" name="Event">Event</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="52451008941FF96C2E84762381646E71" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">
|
||||
<location id="5A134D594149F886EA48E2F6FC45FCDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DCB97E6165E18AD0BBAF3AABC2310:5A134D594149F886EA48E2F6FC45FCDF" county="Department of Fisheries" municipality="Literature" name="Electrofishing">Electrofishing</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2AD64D334C3CFC062629EAB24210BF40">Literature</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="05B26878E63FC3333508A2EAEC624FB3">Department of Fisheries</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(1995)
|
||||
</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; year: 2019
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="698C06F865442AC5F75EBC55A040FBDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" type="native status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EDA8A5B55D3E1A3167CE155873232A84" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Native status</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="670DFFDF11B2483776DF7849F9158C2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Native species.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4C5444502D49D1D61F4142F71BCA3E60" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B195012190B3F53DA342E852E8AA175" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Conservation status</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E61FF79080BE9D3EC98C9FCA8CDF540" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">NE</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="73BF6BB896C2D838E865039FA43626E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="54A4026F1E01E4CDFD1EBD4237D0E176" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E592CBFD4F59D69FB21F030164A01F5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">
|
||||
The distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="00FDE3E1081B71A4BCD2B04802652823" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clariidae" genus="Clarias" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clarias batrachus" order="Siluriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="batrachus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="311F44AAAF5DDA926DC63F06EA0110DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Clarias batrachus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is restricted to Java, Indonesia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="52795238F64793E9491F08DEDE92028E" author="Ng, HEOK HEE" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" pagination="725 - 732" refId="B8275146" refString="Ng, HEOK HEE, Kottelat, MAURICE, 2008. The identity of Clarias batrachus (Linnaeus, 1758), with the designation of a neotype (Teleostei: Clariidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 153 (4): 725 - 732" title="The identity of Clarias batrachus (Linnaeus, 1758), with the designation of a neotype (Teleostei: Clariidae)" volume="153" year="2008">Ng and Kottelat 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The species is widely introduced for cultivation, but originated from an Indochinese subpopulation that may represent undescribed species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EE238AE3C57523898FAE458BF7B18864" author="Ng, HEOK HEE" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" refId="B8275129" refString="Ng H. H Low B. W Clarias batrachus. The IUCN red list of threatened species 2019 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T166613A1138872.en. 2021-06-05T00:00:00+03:00" year="2008">Ng and Low 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The previously-identified population of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="692E5D3B39F9C7C18746C0A39ADE52AD" lsidName="C. batrachus" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" rank="species" species="batrachus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="538B60969AFCB9FAA0BFE9939F7BF150" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">C. batrachus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in north-eastern India is presently known as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA74068AF423B11485829461A688FD07" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clariidae" genus="Clarias" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clarias magur" order="Siluriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magur">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51C02763F9AB56754A7A431CE2F2527A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">Clarias magur</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Other populations were known as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6DDAC82665C3B8BACBE6B0F734EF7D90" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clariidae" genus="Clarias" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clarias batrachus" order="Siluriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="batrachus">Clarias aff. batrachus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B5CA111DF69155CCA03F1A0E5FC4B97D" originalValue="‘Indochina’">'Indochina'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(from Mekong River drainage) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="64296F603E7D183A6665C71FD964B135" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clariidae" genus="Clarias" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clarias batrachus" order="Siluriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="batrachus">Clarias aff. batrachus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="33E2889D66E0C1976875522A9C9AE795" originalValue="‘Sundaland’">'Sundaland'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(from the Malay Peninsula and Borneo) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F8404040E44C0B408F610AFC461E0582" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F8345552" captionText="Figure 19. Clarias aff. batrachus from Kenyir Reservoir." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e100337.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791676" pageId="0" pageNumber="100337">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
239
data/47/6D/EA/476DEA092B6BB107FF0DFB6B1C91FEBB.xml
Normal file
239
data/47/6D/EA/476DEA092B6BB107FF0DFB6B1C91FEBB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
|
|||
<document id="AF1078912335CDB22A403630FAEE00C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="27753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4532.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2211eb73-7755-4966-b2db-76f89cb30e28" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2615218" ID-ZooBank="18EFD994-C314-4E9A-A658-CC2BBE32C6EA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553787941266" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Simões, Pedro Ivo, Costa, João Carlos Lopes, Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M., Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe, Sturaro, Marcelo José, Peloso, Pedro L. V. & Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago" docDate="2018" docId="476DEA092B6BB107FF0DFB6B1C91FEBB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4532.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4532 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phyzelaphryne miriamae Heyer 1977" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="BB5492712B61B10AFF9AFFED1C75FFA6" masterDocTitle="A new species of Phyzelaphryne Heyer, 1977 (Anura: Eleutherodactylidae) from the Japurá River basin, with a discussion of the diversity and distribution of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="213" updateTime="1698715025909" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="D57DC40AD4A7935000F721FABB7AFADB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="40643E5A357B42AFE22C406D7659CA13">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F80569F9621D397B131B63B1DF4A0547">A new species of Phyzelaphryne Heyer, 1977 (Anura: Eleutherodactylidae) from the Japurá River basin, with a discussion of the diversity and distribution of the genus</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A23EC57EB917F1B1749A03DD9F165877" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="4AD9E8EFC49F61301A7A108CF0B1E9DC">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="E688D50CFC73C1F3FD65ECCB63D2D7A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="601000C3968890DCE3548185A90F492C">Simões, Pedro Ivo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C23D531C324A9D4051DED8FBF4D01F6C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="FC89E24B275257ADBCE7C40C17C8A7A0">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D3AD02CDA5EC2A942B89A048E4B8D484">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CA7AEBA4A4C78BCF3C297415DCA269DC">Costa, João Carlos Lopes</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="32A8F724CC9BA235C8173C6563C436C9" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="208351E62FC3CEA8663A75C4F2F4F364">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="AFA8BBCDA0F12456B38DA0BCD236967C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E22AD938E98FE01C9787BFCBEAAB008B">Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="66E674C4F56C3B3CB1A4937D2729A92C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="BECEFC4946CC89D8BCA6A75DAC2594A6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8C6E75E0AAFC71E9FB5B18C6E8B53768">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="540D242E34F12B9BB1DF5ED323DB157A">Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="96161340F8AF284945BE40F4B260DC39" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="F8A5D1A3DF613185DE6B97E772E36CFA">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="287EABA031720DE246E06B1586F1CF58">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="34BCD8AF2110FD6D606D7A9E81454A44">Sturaro, Marcelo José</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6BF32D92B4DDEC0CAE084C866A88F330" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="2CA80FAEEFC20C355E9761D50F25DADD">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="AE4D9892F81FA8A8C4154EA602169F9F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="832512BD4DD9602854870E66A1BD9538">Peloso, Pedro L. V.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="76C33B0FD3F4AA5F291513C03520E27E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="7802FC8C8FBA795B6ED64205E92FED81">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="70AEAE4484B10765640B34070EDB2EE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="483C359301C2650E4BDFF2AD7C2B0DA5">Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D242D108096B27BB39F283C25B9BB44D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="1495BAAB3BD7AD12B63687BF0666E9A6" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="243C4271CF2BC3FD00EE7397BF96D642">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D39B7C0BAF80303A2DD5D1C046EA492F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="8F861D6AD53569AA64B25BFE43FC7E18">
|
||||
<mods:date id="1422B5A83DA32CC754F9ADB77B329F69">2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="15C6F622B768EDFC511AC4CE975E3F38" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="953561FDE0C305D995BB853A1422CA1E">2018-12-18</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="59EF5A644BB27839F7F8F9FC7E71873E" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F8772830B8E18CED95551C10D1CF1115">4532</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DDB855D2BF900C8B271A7E76321E52E0" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="13FB66A305EDD8534A225C86A31DFEB6">2</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="D90FBB0462ADC065637D2E1EA7EC2091" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="A8923AE2DDC5EFB2C949135DE62FEAF5">203</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="1082328D8B90015E7EB91FF501B519ED">230</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="8186A7FAAAD2D7862126CC60E6A95180">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4F9250DE435997979B9F995EA1BCACE9" type="CLB-Dataset">27753</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="42D23C32C02FC4ADD55F40A2B6CF4C2A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4532.2.2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6C073415A59B4CA9D70AA38DA00A0DC3" type="GBIF-Dataset">2211eb73-7755-4966-b2db-76f89cb30e28</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6AC4D724906C80F0D1B20757C06BCAA5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F72C6AAA2144600D09E814139E2A5AB9" type="Zenodo-Dep">2615218</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4C1E714753E14993E8767A59AA936078" type="ZooBank">18EFD994-C314-4E9A-A658-CC2BBE32C6EA</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="476DEA092B6BB107FF0DFB6B1C91FEBB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5958676" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521266" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5958676" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DEA092B6BB107FF0DFB6B1C91FEBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/476DEA092B6BB107FF0DFB6B1C91FEBB" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B6BB100FF0DFB6B1E15FB06" box="[151,608,1158,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6BB100FF0DFB6B1E15FB06" blockId="10.[151,608,1158,1218]" box="[151,608,1158,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<heading id="9433EC732B6BB100FF0DFB6B1E15FB06" bold="true" box="[151,608,1158,1184]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6BB100FF0DFB6B1E15FB06" ID-CoL="4HPHB" authority="Heyer, 1977" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,608,1158,1184]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FF0DFB6B1E15FB06" bold="true" box="[151,608,1158,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FF0DFB6B1DB0FB06" bold="true" box="[151,453,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B6BB100FE56FB6B1E15FB06" author="Heyer, W. R." box="[460,608,1158,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" pagination="141 - 162" refId="ref11978" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1977) Taxonomic notes on frogs from the Madeira and Purus rivers, Brasil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 31, 141 - 162." type="journal article" year="1977">Heyer, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B6BB100FF0DFB441D69FB64" box="[151,284,1193,1218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6BB100FF0DFB441D69FB64" blockId="10.[151,608,1158,1218]" box="[151,284,1193,1218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6BB100FF0DFB441D74FB64" box="[151,257,1193,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,409,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,409,1550]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dorsal and ventral views of preserved specimens of Phyzelaphryne miriamae from different localities in Brazil. (A, B) an adult male (MPEG 41043) from Parque Nacional do Jaú, state of Amazonas; (C, D) an adult male (MPEG 52025) from Floresta Nacional do Pau-Rosa, Coari, state of Amazonas; (E, F) holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894) from Igarapé Puruzinho, on the west bank of the Madeira River, state of Amazonas." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615224/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Figures 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6BB100FE94FB471D69FB64" box="[270,284,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,419,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,409,1757]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A) Waveform (upper graph) and spectrogram (lower graph) of the advertisement call of a male Phyzelaphryne miriamae (MPEG 41045) recorded at Parque Nacional do Jaú (PNJ), Amazonas, Brazil. At PNJ, calls of P. miriamae are formed by two very short notes, containing four or three pulses each (three pulses each in this example). Note second harmonic with low sound intensity at approximately 7.5 kHz. (B) Photograph of a male (MPEG 41043) collected at the same locality. (C) Waveform and spectrogram of the advertisement call of a male of P. miriamae recorded in Cachoeira do Teotônio, Rondônia, on the left bank of the Madeira River, approximately 190 km southwest of the species type locality. These advertisement calls are formed by two very short notes, containing two or three pulses each (two pulses each in this example). (D) Photograph of the recorded male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615226/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B6BB100FF0DFB1C1C94FA44" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6BB100FF0DFB1C18E4FAF4" blockId="10.[151,1437,1265,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FF0DFB1C1D7EFAAC" bold="true" box="[151,267,1265,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B6BB100FF0DFB1C1D73FAAC" box="[151,262,1265,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Adult female (MZUSP 49894) in good state of preservation after 43 years preserved in ethanol 70 %. Examination of the specimen revealed no incongruences or noteworthy variations when compared with the description of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B6BB100FEA3FAD71DBBFAF4" author="Heyer, W. R." box="[313,462,1338,1362]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" pagination="141 - 162" refId="ref11978" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1977) Taxonomic notes on frogs from the Madeira and Purus rivers, Brasil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 31, 141 - 162." type="journal article" year="1977">Heyer (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
or with illustrations provided in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B6BB100FCA5FAD418F8FAF4" author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Lescure, J." box="[831,1165,1337,1362]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" pagination="6" refId="ref12011" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Lescure, J. (1984) A new genus and two new species of minute leptodactylid frogs from northern South America, with comments upon Phyzelaphryne (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae). Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 58 (6), 85 - 11." type="journal article" year="1984">Hoogmoed & Lescure (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6BB100FF5DFAB01C94FA44" blockId="10.[151,1437,1265,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FF5DFAB01DB5FAD0" bold="true" box="[199,448,1373,1398]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Amended definition.</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B6BB100FE56FAB31E12FAD0" author="Heyer, W. R." box="[460,615,1374,1398]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" pagination="141 - 162" refId="ref11978" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1977) Taxonomic notes on frogs from the Madeira and Purus rivers, Brasil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 31, 141 - 162." type="journal article" year="1977">Heyer (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
provided a common definition for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6BB100FB95FAB018C0FAD3" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[1039,1205,1373,1397]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FB95FAB018C0FAD3" box="[1039,1205,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Phyzelaphryne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6BB100FB6FFAB01D77FA3F" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FB6FFAB01D77FA3F" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, assuming the genus was monospecific. Here, we amend the original definition of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6BB100FA9CFA6F19E1FA3F" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[1286,1428,1410,1433]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FA9CFA6F19E1FA3F" box="[1286,1428,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">P. miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, highlighting traits that are useful for the species diagnosis relative to a new
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6BB100FB86FA4818B6FA1B" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[1052,1219,1445,1469]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FB86FA4818B6FA1B" box="[1052,1219,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Phyzelaphryne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, described below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B6BB107FF5DFA001C91FEBB" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6BB100FF5DFA00184FF8C8" blockId="10.[151,1437,1265,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6BB100FF5DFA001D95F9A3" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[199,480,1517,1541]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FF5DFA001D95F9A3" box="[199,480,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by: (1) small body size, males
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B6BB100FC77FA0018E7F9A3" box="[1005,1170,1517,1542]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5399999999999998" metricValueMax="1.6199999999999999" metricValueMin="1.46" pageId="10" pageNumber="213" unit="mm" value="15.399999999999999" valueMax="16.2" valueMin="14.6">14.6–16.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, females 19.4–20.0 mm SVL; (2) skin on dorsum shagreened; ventral surfaces smooth, finely tuberculate only on ventral surface of thighs; (3) snout subacuminate in dorsal view, protruding in lateral view; (4) tympanum round, horizontal tympanum diameter approximately 40 % the diameter of eye; tympanic annulus complete; (5) subtympanic glandular ridge present from below tympanum to approximately the insertion of upper arm; (6) three round supernumerary tubercles on palmar surface, all similar in shape and only slightly variable in maximum diameter; (7) thenar tubercle and subarticular tubercle on finger I not fused, separated by a conspicuous gap; (8) inner metatarsal tubercle and subarticular tubercle of toe I not fused, separated by a short but conspicuous gap; (9) body coloration cryptic, dorsum uniformly brown, sometimes with scattered small cream blotches or dots, more dense on dorsal surfaces of limbs and snout; venter light brown with tiny cream spots, uniformly scattered on throat, chest and abdomen; (10) iris golden copper with black reticulations and bright red pupil ring.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6BB101FF5DF8941FBBFF72" blockId="10.[151,1437,1265,2010]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6BB100FF5DF8941D2BF834" bold="true" box="[199,350,1913,1938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Color in life.</emphasis>
|
||||
Based of digital photographs of specimens from PNJ and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0D0095FD2B6BB100FC68F894182AF834" box="[1010,1119,1913,1938]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6BB100FBF5F89418C0F834" box="[1135,1205,1913,1938]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,419,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,409,1757]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A) Waveform (upper graph) and spectrogram (lower graph) of the advertisement call of a male Phyzelaphryne miriamae (MPEG 41045) recorded at Parque Nacional do Jaú (PNJ), Amazonas, Brazil. At PNJ, calls of P. miriamae are formed by two very short notes, containing four or three pulses each (three pulses each in this example). Note second harmonic with low sound intensity at approximately 7.5 kHz. (B) Photograph of a male (MPEG 41043) collected at the same locality. (C) Waveform and spectrogram of the advertisement call of a male of P. miriamae recorded in Cachoeira do Teotônio, Rondônia, on the left bank of the Madeira River, approximately 190 km southwest of the species type locality. These advertisement calls are formed by two very short notes, containing two or three pulses each (two pulses each in this example). (D) Photograph of the recorded male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615226/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="213">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsum uniformly brown, with sparsely scattered small white dots, more densely scattered on snout. White spots sometimes present on upper and lower lips. Subtympanic glandular ridge white. Flanks brown, similar to dorsum, becoming paler towards venter. Lateral surface of snout brown, darker than dorsal snout. Ventral surfaces of throat, chest, abdomen and limbs uniformly light gray, with uniformly scattered tiny white spots.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6AB101FF5DFF321F9BFEC3" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">Dorsal surface of upper arm orange to yellow, peppered with brown melanophores. Dorsal surface of forearm brown with irregular yellow blotches. Dorsal surface of hand and fingers brown with irregular gray blotches. Dorsal surface of thigh and shank brown, same color as dorsum. Tarsal region brown with irregular yellow blotches. Dorsal surface of foot and toes brown with irregular gray blotches.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B6AB101FF0DF9C91F2BF933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615224/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" startId="11.[151,250,1572,1594]" targetBox="[151,1436,409,1550]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6AB101FF0DF9C91F2BF933" blockId="11.[151,1437,1572,1685]" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6AB101FF0DF9C91D61F99F" bold="true" box="[151,276,1572,1594]" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal and ventral views of preserved specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6AB101FCA0F9C9184CF99C" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[826,1081,1572,1594]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6AB101FCA0F9C9184CF99C" box="[826,1081,1572,1594]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from different localities in Brazil. (A, B) an adult male (MPEG 41043) from Parque Nacional do Jaú, state of Amazonas; (C, D) an adult male (MPEG 52025) from Floresta Nacional do Pau-Rosa, Coari, state of Amazonas; (E, F) holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894) from Igarapé Puruzinho, on the west bank of the Madeira River, state of Amazonas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6AB101FF5DF951181FF8E4" blockId="11.[151,1436,1724,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6AB101FF5DF9511DDAF973" bold="true" box="[199,431,1724,1749]" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">Advertisement call.</emphasis>
|
||||
The advertisement call of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6AB101FD46F9501F81F973" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[732,1012,1725,1749]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6AB101FD46F9501F81F973" box="[732,1012,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
consists of two or three pulsed notes, each note formed by 2–4 pulses. Call duration 0.041 to
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6AB101FC96F90C1F15F95F" box="[780,864,1761,1786]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" precision="55" value="-0.059">0.059 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
. Peak frequency of first note 3.53 to 4.07 kHz and its duration 0.014 to
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6AB101FE12F8E81DA8F8BB" box="[392,477,1797,1821]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" precision="55" value="-0.023">0.023 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
. Peak frequency of second note 3.53 to 4.09 kHz and its duration 0.012 to
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6AB101FAD8F8E819E2F8BB" box="[1346,1431,1797,1821]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" precision="55" value="-0.022">0.022 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
. Notes within a call are separated by a short silent interval, between 0.014–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6AB101FC43F8C4185FF8E7" box="[985,1066,1833,1857]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" precision="55" value="-0.022">0.022 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6AB101FF5DF8A31DA4F80B" blockId="11.[151,1436,1724,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
It is important to note that the advertisement call described and illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B6AB101FB84F8A318C6F8C3" author="Heyer, W. R." box="[1054,1203,1869,1894]" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" pagination="141 - 162" refId="ref11978" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1977) Taxonomic notes on frogs from the Madeira and Purus rivers, Brasil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 31, 141 - 162." type="journal article" year="1977">Heyer (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
actually belonged to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6AB101FF0DF89C1DECF82F" authorityName="Hoogmoed & Lescure" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,409,1905,1929]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Adelophryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adiastola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6AB101FF0DF89C1DECF82F" box="[151,409,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">Adelophryne adiastola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, later described by Hoogmoed & Lescure (1994) from the reexamination of specimens considered in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B6AB101FEAEF87B1DB8F80B" author="Heyer, W. R." box="[308,461,1941,1966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" pagination="141 - 162" refId="ref11978" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1977) Taxonomic notes on frogs from the Madeira and Purus rivers, Brasil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 31, 141 - 162." type="journal article" year="1977">Heyer (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6AB106FF5DF854197DFEC2" blockId="11.[151,1436,1724,2038]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6AB101FF5DF8541D87F874" bold="true" box="[199,498,1977,2002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on the new occurrences reported here for our study areas,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6AB101FB6FF8541D76F853" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="214" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6AB101FB6FF8541D76F853" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distributed in the Madeira, Purus, Jaú and Solimões river basins west of Maués, Amazonas,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B7D31B8F2B6AB101FAB7F8301900F850" box="[1325,1397,2013,2038]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Its easternmost record is
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6DB106FE14FF751E79FF16" box="[398,524,152,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="215" precision="1" value="-3.94711">3.94711° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6DB106FD83FF7A1EC4FF09" box="[537,689,151,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="215" precision="1" value="-58.45627">58.45627° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
. Its western and southernmost record is in Cachoeira do Teotônio, Porto Velho,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0D0095FD2B6DB106FEAAFF511DD5FF73" box="[304,416,188,213]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="12" pageNumber="215">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6DB106FE34FF511E5AFF72" box="[430,559,188,213]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="215" precision="1" value="-8.82861">8.82861° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6DB106FDA5FF511E92FF72" box="[575,743,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="215" precision="1" value="-64.07472">64.074722° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, but the species is known to occur along most of the upper Madeira River (Santo Antônio Energia / Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6DB106FBF6FF0D1EC5FEBA" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="215">Estudos Ambientais no Rio Madeira, no trecho Cachoeira de Santo Antônio</emphasis>
|
||||
, unpublished report available at http://licenciamento.ibama.gov.br/ Hidreletricas/Santo%20Antonio%20(Rio%20Madeira)/ Relatorios/). Specimens collected in PNJ represent the northernmost record of the species, and the only record north of the Solimões/Amazon River (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6DB106FB2FFEA11883FEC2" box="[1205,1270,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1178,1200]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,340,1154]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,339,1154]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Geographic location of study areas in Brazilian Amazonia (Estação Ecológica Juami-Japurá and Parque Nacional do Jaú) and known localities of Phyzelaphryne based in Hoogmoed & Lescure (1984), Fouquet et al. (2012) and the results of this study. Lighter green shades correspond to Brazilian conservation units and black dots mark type localities. Pentagons, P. nimio sp. nov.; circles, P. miriamae; Triangles and square, Phyzelaphryne sp. (C1) and Phyzelaphryne sp. (C2), respectively, two candidate new species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615220/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="215">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B6DB106FF0DF91E1D26F879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615226/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="215" startId="12.[151,250,1779,1801]" targetBox="[161,1426,419,1750]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6DB106FF0DF91E1D26F879" blockId="12.[151,1436,1779,2015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="215">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6DB106FF0DF91E1D7BF8AE" bold="true" box="[151,270,1779,1801]" pageId="12" pageNumber="215">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||||
. (A) Waveform (upper graph) and spectrogram (lower graph) of the advertisement call of a male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6DB106FA9FF91E1C8DF881" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="215" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6DB106FA9FF91E1C8DF881" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="215">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(MPEG 41045) recorded at Parque Nacional do Jaú (PNJ), Amazonas, Brazil. At PNJ, calls of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6DB106FB6CF8FF1906F881" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[1270,1395,1810,1831]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="215" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6DB106FB6CF8FF1906F881" box="[1270,1395,1810,1831]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="215">P. miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are formed by two very short notes, containing four or three pulses each (three pulses each in this example). Note second harmonic with low sound intensity at approximately 7.5 kHz. (B) Photograph of a male (MPEG 41043) collected at the same locality. (C) Waveform and spectrogram of the advertisement call of a male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6DB106FCDAF8821FCEF822" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[832,955,1903,1924]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="215" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6DB106FCDAF8821FCEF822" box="[832,955,1903,1924]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="215">P. miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
recorded in Cachoeira do Teotônio, Rondônia, on the left bank of the Madeira River, approximately 190 km southwest of the species type locality. These advertisement calls are formed by two very short notes, containing two or three pulses each (two pulses each in this example). (D) Photograph of the recorded male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB107FF5DFF7A1C91FEBB" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF5DFF7A1DA4FF16" bold="true" box="[199,465,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Natural history notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
At PNJ, male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6CB107FDE5FF751FEFFF09" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[639,922,152,176]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FDE5FF751FEFFF09" box="[639,922,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were found calling, hidden in the leaf litter. Calling activity began at dusk and continued for several hours. Males were calling but most ceased calling once approached, which made them difficult to locate. Once located, males could be easily exposed by removal of a few leaves.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
797
data/47/6D/EA/476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881.xml
Normal file
797
data/47/6D/EA/476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,797 @@
|
|||
<document id="97706CDF5F7525893F254F9030F668D3" ID-CLB-Dataset="27753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4532.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2211eb73-7755-4966-b2db-76f89cb30e28" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2615218" ID-ZooBank="18EFD994-C314-4E9A-A658-CC2BBE32C6EA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553787941266" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Simões, Pedro Ivo, Costa, João Carlos Lopes, Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M., Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe, Sturaro, Marcelo José, Peloso, Pedro L. V. & Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago" docDate="2018" docId="476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4532.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4532 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phyzelaphryne nimio Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="BB5492712B61B10AFF9AFFED1C75FFA6" masterDocTitle="A new species of Phyzelaphryne Heyer, 1977 (Anura: Eleutherodactylidae) from the Japurá River basin, with a discussion of the diversity and distribution of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1698715025909" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="56F258D4C7F0C4BF3F4E82BCCBD8D007" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="40FB603A8535E211F13984FABB571EA1">
|
||||
<mods:title id="ACBBD4B507F8ABCE052B5669B284C8B2">A new species of Phyzelaphryne Heyer, 1977 (Anura: Eleutherodactylidae) from the Japurá River basin, with a discussion of the diversity and distribution of the genus</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="55E992C720DF1C4AE195672F5EFCE074" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="A62C99B7062A3952BFE4CD205A4ECD7D">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="AF67C7D90B5C8C2F0D0D4D1A0569FB6E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3C5F256EC761AE2D1FD1E2601849E93A">Simões, Pedro Ivo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E05C8A73BAF891CFCE16B46219345252" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="99AFD6064644453589CE39D5401D4342">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="6E546037E1D94650753D9DF6840CCB9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="64FFC9821CA425E14DAB5B5AB1A0A744">Costa, João Carlos Lopes</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6063CD30D584227E22C865BD730DA956" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="AD75465F847198F6904B2A94232BEB63">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="88FA29872C82A3E19696266A1E6CC3AD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7BABCE96BD40083D3E75CB3F05D94D90">Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2FB08A193F09994DEB29FA771174DF5A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="4D503E03236A92389D6463132088212C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="00003CF777CAFFFF70EBAB3BAFDA98BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0042953B85B93AE14DFA6A553EBB65EB">Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="61F89ABCA1C59A381EA19F31F5679CBD" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="F21751B386AC0266D7B67C09904720FC">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A1E22DDAA03BA8614C1A1857ACEB288C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="591D745A16506AF0105AD6C696DA9178">Sturaro, Marcelo José</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8BDA70BA3DAE6DB0AC0913B89B9408F7" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1BCF979251AC3668F53DFF30BE559911">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="605EA3C9FEF4694FBA1A5B165D8B92AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="ABB9B58E54C06542CB5D351AFCF6F208">Peloso, Pedro L. V.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="46CB7C6927666D0E123999BFF0F04C25" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="A8D5800ECC17BF509B1AAC45185A0B63">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A2DAADC25B1AFA916607857D2C1F4270">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="525D6A8A52F46F935CB2B9C56C52A46B">Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F2018C788C399007058E6CAD9C5341A1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="0A09C7B9EB087C126A61670D508B806D" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="15D44E4B205FCD633023BA8089986A19">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6ECA9B7C1AC622B80D421B9D7A0CCBBE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="3059A68F7B179B1AA27942561D10DB8F">
|
||||
<mods:date id="D3F502317F44643139E04E54F5880B05">2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7747C0965A6EBB6616EC6345E6926ED7" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="19E24E6ADEB545CFD1766F64977EADC3">2018-12-18</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A346D8F1B28C6F07AD0354BF3E92B774" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2CFD3E0008739371FCEB7BF1FF379D2B">4532</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E017F6A1F57016926D1C2D62416BC5E6" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B052E7980FA12A71767FEC488991602E">2</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="62B88520F3B9F93C5D5A74E360F263C5" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="9883417EAD5B168FD728EDC8D09CADDC">203</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="0A7AD059C3829A29DCB95226C960C298">230</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="BC3B62ECD78209E83CA61962951886FA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B208A37C5A534549395DA6721694D678" type="CLB-Dataset">27753</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9F11E0B3D917F8EBDD5117CA2EB42FE6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4532.2.2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="15648BBCC72CBCA9B71BA6D316A2D56D" type="GBIF-Dataset">2211eb73-7755-4966-b2db-76f89cb30e28</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FBDFE6497928E3595E90E43DE030A3BA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="71DD7FE939972F557B24C49496BF949A" type="Zenodo-Dep">2615218</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D38AEC39FD571340030A9EF9AC4D59B5" type="ZooBank">18EFD994-C314-4E9A-A658-CC2BBE32C6EA</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5958680" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521264" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5958680" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B6CB107FF0DFE821D89FE2C" box="[151,508,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB107FF0DFE821D89FE2C" blockId="13.[151,508,367,427]" box="[151,508,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<heading id="9433EC732B6CB107FF0DFE821D89FE2C" bold="true" box="[151,508,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF0DFE821D89FE2C" bold="true" box="[151,508,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6CB107FF0DFE821DE2FE2F" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authority="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2018" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,407,367,393]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF0DFE821DE2FE2F" bold="true" box="[151,407,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6833A762B6CB107FE04FE9D1D89FE2C" box="[414,508,368,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B6CB107FF0DFE7F1D21FE0D" box="[151,340,402,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB107FF0DFE7F1D21FE0D" blockId="13.[151,508,367,427]" box="[151,340,402,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6CB107FF0DFE7F1D59FE0D" box="[151,300,402,427]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStart-3="FIGURE 8" captionStart-4="FIGURE 9" captionStart-5="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="14.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,250,866,888]" captionStartId-2="16.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionStartId-3="17.[151,250,1255,1277]" captionStartId-4="18.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionStartId-5="19.[151,250,1153,1175]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetBox-1="[289,1297,193,845]" captionTargetBox-2="[349,1241,206,1857]" captionTargetBox-3="[154,1430,198,1228]" captionTargetBox-4="[180,1406,573,1536]" captionTargetBox-5="[157,1429,489,1126]" captionTargetId-0="figure@14.[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetId-1="figure@15.[289,1297,193,845]" captionTargetId-2="figure@16.[336,1250,193,1868]" captionTargetId-3="figure@17.[150,1436,193,1234]" captionTargetId-4="figure@18.[180,1406,553,1571]" captionTargetId-5="figure@19.[151,1437,481,1132]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionTargetPageId-3="17" captionTargetPageId-4="18" captionTargetPageId-5="19" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Dorsal and ventral views of preserved specimens of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Left: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Right: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715)." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Lateral view of type specimens of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Top: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Bottom: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715)." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Ventral view of the left hand of preserved type specimens of Phyzelaphryne miriamae (A, B) and P. nimio sp. nov. (C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 8. Ventral view of the left foot of preserved type specimens of Phyzelaphryne miriamae (A, B) and P. nimio sp. nov. (C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 9. Dorsal view of the cleared and stained hand (top) and ventral view of foot (bottom) of a female paratype (MCP 13720) of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Note T-shaped tips of terminal phalanges on fingers II, III and IV and toes I–IV. Tip of toe V is indistinct in this view, but it is also T-shaped." captionText-5="FIGURE 10. Color variation in life in Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. (A, B) Adult female paratype MCP 13696; (C, D) male paratype MCP 13714; (E, F) gravid female paratype MCP 13690, with egg visible through translucent skin on the posterior right flank (F)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2615228/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2615232/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2615234/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/2615237/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/2615239/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/2615241/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Figures 5–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6CB107FEA2FE7E1D21FE0D" box="[312,340,403,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,881,903]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,379,854]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,373,859]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. (A) Cephalic amplexus of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. male paratype MCP 13702 (SVL = 11.9 mm) and female paratype MCP 13688 (SVL = 14.0 mm). (B) Eggs laid by MCP 13688. Diameter of eggs ranged between 3.9 and 4.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615249/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B6CB107FF0DFE371CA3FC4D" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB107FF0DFE371D86FDF9" blockId="13.[151,1437,474,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7FAC51422B6CB107FF0DFE371D86FDF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117763508" collectingDate="2017-02-05" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="An & G. Gagliardi-Urrutia & Gagliardi-Urrutia, F. J. M. & Runjaic, P. I & S. Castroviejo-Fisher & da Inveja" country="Brazil" county="Amazonas" elevation="67" latitude="-1.75834" location="Juami River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.61532" municipality="Estacao Ecologica Juami-Japura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" specimenCode="SCF 1846" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF0DFE371D7EFE55" bold="true" box="[151,267,474,499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B6CB107FF0DFE371D73FE55" box="[151,262,474,499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A9D5C3DA2B6CB107FE8EFE361D3AFE55" box="[276,335,475,499]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
13719 (field code
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FDB3FE361ED5FE55" box="[553,672,474,499]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">SCF 1846</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FD2FFE361EA2FE55" box="[693,727,475,499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">An</collectorName>
|
||||
adult female, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FB95FE361882FE55" box="[1039,1271,474,499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">G. Gagliardi-Urrutia</collectorName>
|
||||
, F.J.M. Rojas-
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FF0DFE131D6EFDB0" box="[151,283,510,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Runjaic, P.I</collectorName>
|
||||
. Simões and
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FE37FE121EEFFDB1" box="[429,666,510,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">S. Castroviejo-Fisher</collectorName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<date id="BB7A7DDF2B6CB107FD59FE131F0BFDB1" box="[707,894,510,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="2017-02-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AB3E84372B6CB107FD59FE131F0BFDB1" box="[707,894,510,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="2017-02-05">5 February 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, in an area of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FB82FE1218E1FDB1" box="[1048,1172,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">terra-firme</emphasis>
|
||||
forest on the west bank of the
|
||||
<location id="CA1B0DC42B6CB107FF44FDCF1D13FD9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881:CA1B0DC42B6CB107FF44FDCF1D13FD9D" box="[222,358,546,571]" country="Brazil" county="Amazonas" latitude="-1.75834" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.61532" municipality="Estacao Ecologica Juami-Japura" name="Juami River" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Juami River</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<location id="CA1B0DC42B6CB107FEEFFDCF1E5EFD9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881:CA1B0DC42B6CB107FEEFFDCF1E5EFD9D" box="[373,555,546,571]" country="Brazil" county="Amazonas" latitude="-1.75834" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.61532" municipality="Estacao Ecologica Juami-Japura" name="Canal da Inveja" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
Canal
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FE25FDCF1E5EFD9D" box="[447,555,546,571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">da Inveja</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
), within
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F1FC1652B6CB107FD16FDCE1F8CFD9D" box="[652,1017,546,571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Estação Ecológica Juami-Japurá</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, state of
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="261A23932B6CB107FBC7FDCE18A3FD9D" box="[1117,1238,547,571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B7D31B8F2B6CB107FB7BFDCF1950FD9D" box="[1249,1317,546,571]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6CB107FAAEFDCF1CDDFDF9" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" precision="1" value="-1.75834">1.75834° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6CB107FF2EFDAB1D38FDF8" box="[180,333,582,607]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" precision="1" value="-67.61532">67.61532° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; ~
|
||||
<elevation id="44E9BC2C2B6CB107FEF4FDAB1D96FDF9" box="[366,483,582,607]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="67.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B6CB107FEF4FDAB1DD2FDF8" box="[366,423,582,607]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="67.0">67 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB107FF5DFD871ED9FCFD" blockId="13.[151,1437,474,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7FAC51422B6CB107FF5DFD871ED2FCFD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117763520" collectingDate="2017-02-02" collectingDateMax="2017-02-09" collectingDateMin="2017-02-02" collectionCode="EEJJ" collectorName="Thirty-three & Females & Males & All & G. Gagliardi-Urrutia & Gagliardi-Urrutia, F. J. M & Rojas-Runjaic, P. I & S. Castroviejo-Fisher & da Fartura" elevation="71" latitude="-1.96063" location="Igarape da Fartura" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.93694" municipality="Juami River" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" specimenCode="MCP 13683-13697, 13720, SCF 1877, 2003, 1968, 1969, 1967, 1973, 1907, 1775, 1972, 1970, 1908, 1875, 1820, 1743, 1847, 1971, MCP 13698-13715, SCF 1910, 1959, 1909, 1964, 1974, 1965, 1912, 1744, 1745, 1961, 1962, 1960, 1849, 1966, 1876, 1848, 1742, 1911" specimenCount="34" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="18" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF5DFD871D33FD25" bold="true" box="[199,326,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B6CB107FF5DFD871D34FD25" box="[199,321,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FED6FD871DA6FD25" box="[332,467,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Thirty-three</collectorName>
|
||||
adult specimens,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D9C290962B6CB107FD06FD871F60FD25" box="[668,789,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="female">16 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D9C290962B6CB107FCD1FD861FC6FD25" box="[843,947,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="male">18 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FC27FD87186AFD25" box="[957,1055,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Females</collectorName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FBB3FD86197DFD25" box="[1065,1288,618,643]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">MCP 13683–13697</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FA89FD86192CFD25" box="[1299,1369,619,643]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">13720</specimenCode>
|
||||
(field codes
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FF7AFD621D22FD01" box="[224,343,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">SCF 1877</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FEFEFD621DEAFD01" box="[356,415,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">2003</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FE37FD631D9DFD01" box="[429,488,654,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1968</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FE6CFD631E44FD01" box="[502,561,654,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1969</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FDA4FD631E0CFD01" box="[574,633,654,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1967</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FD1DFD621EB7FD01" box="[647,706,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1973</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FD4AFD621F7EFD01" box="[720,779,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1907</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FC82FD631F26FD01" box="[792,851,654,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1775</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FCFBFD621FE9FD01" box="[865,924,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1972</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FC30FD621F90FD01" box="[938,997,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1970</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FC68FD621859FD01" box="[1010,1068,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1908</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FBA1FD631800FD01" box="[1083,1141,654,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1875</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FB19FD6218CBFD01" box="[1155,1214,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1820</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FB56FD621972FD01" box="[1228,1287,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1743</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FA8FFD621925FD01" box="[1301,1360,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1847</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FAC7FD6219E2FD01" box="[1373,1431,655,679]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1971</specimenCode>
|
||||
, respectively).
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FEAFFD5F1D0BFD6D" box="[309,382,690,715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Males</collectorName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FE12FD5E1E11FD6D" box="[392,612,690,715]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">MCP 13698–13715</specimenCode>
|
||||
(field codes
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FD6CFD5E1F1CFD6D" box="[758,873,691,715]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">SCF 1910</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FCEEFD5F1FDAFD6D" box="[884,943,690,715]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1959</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FC20FD5E1F80FD6D" box="[954,1013,691,715]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1909</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FB9AFD5F184EFD6D" box="[1024,1083,690,715]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1964</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FBDCFD5E18F4FD6D" box="[1094,1153,691,715]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1974</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FB11FD5F18B3FD6D" box="[1163,1222,690,715]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1965</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FB48FD5E1979FD6D" box="[1234,1292,691,715]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1912</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FA8DFD5E1927FD6D" box="[1303,1362,691,715]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1744</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FAC7FD5F19EDFD6D" box="[1373,1432,690,715]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1745</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FF0DFD3B1CA4FD49" box="[151,209,726,751]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1961</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FF47FD3B1D6DFD49" box="[221,280,726,751]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1962</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FEB9FD3B1D2BFD49" box="[291,350,726,751]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1960</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FEF3FD3A1DD1FD49" box="[361,420,727,751]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1849</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FE35FD3B1D9FFD49" box="[431,490,726,751]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1966</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FE6FFD3B1E45FD49" box="[501,560,726,751]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1876</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FDA1FD3A1E03FD49" box="[571,630,727,751]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1848</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FD1BFD3A1ECEFD49" box="[641,699,727,751]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1742</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FD5DFD3A1F74FD49" box="[711,769,727,751]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">1911</specimenCode>
|
||||
, respectively).
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FC31FD3B1FBAFD49" box="[939,975,726,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">All</collectorName>
|
||||
collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FBFFFD3A193EFD49" box="[1125,1355,726,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">G. Gagliardi-Urrutia</collectorName>
|
||||
, F.J.M.
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FF0DFD171D13FCB4" box="[151,358,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Rojas-Runjaic, P.I</collectorName>
|
||||
. Simões and
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FE67FD161E99FCB5" box="[509,748,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">S. Castroviejo-Fisher</collectorName>
|
||||
between
|
||||
<date id="BB7A7DDF2B6CB107FCC0FD161844FCB5" box="[858,1073,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="2017-02-02" valueMax="2017-02-09" valueMin="2017-02-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AB3E84372B6CB107FCC0FD161844FCB5" box="[858,1073,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="2017-02-02" valueMax="2017-02-09" valueMin="2017-02-02">2–9 February 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
at the same site as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B6CB107FAA0FD1719E9FCB5" box="[1338,1436,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and at a second sampling site within
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A9D5C3DA2B6CB107FDADFCF21E1AFC90" box="[567,623,799,822]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">EEJJ</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<location id="CA1B0DC42B6CB107FDE7FCF21F27FC91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881:CA1B0DC42B6CB107FDE7FCF21F27FC91" box="[637,850,798,823]" latitude="-1.96063" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.93694" municipality="Juami River" name="Igarape da Fartura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
Igarapé
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FD41FCF31F27FC91" box="[731,850,798,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">da Fartura</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
), on the east bank of the middle course of the
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F1FC1652B6CB107FAC3FCF31CA0FCFD" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Juami River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6CB107FF7EFCAF1D11FCFD" box="[228,356,834,859]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" precision="1" value="-1.96063">1.96063° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B6CB107FEEAFCAF1E73FCFC" box="[368,518,834,859]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" precision="1" value="-67.93694">67.93694° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, ~
|
||||
<elevation id="44E9BC2C2B6CB107FDBDFCAE1EE8FCFD" box="[551,669,834,859]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="71.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B6CB107FDBDFCAE1E15FCFC" box="[551,608,835,859]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="71.0">71 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB107FF5DFC8B1CA3FC4D" blockId="13.[151,1437,474,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF5DFC8B1DCFFCD9" bold="true" box="[199,442,870,895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Referred specimens.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7FAC51422B6CB107FE5BFC8A1D45FC61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117759987" collectingDate="1963" collectingDateMax="2017-02-08" collectingDateMin="1963" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="da Fartura" location="Igarape da Fartura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" specimenCode="13717, SCF 1913" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A9D5C3DA2B6CB107FE5BFC8A1D89FCD9" box="[449,508,871,895]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
13716,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FDC3FC8A1EEAFCD9" box="[601,671,871,895]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">13717</specimenCode>
|
||||
and 13718 (field codes
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FC2BFC8A1851FCD9" box="[945,1060,871,895]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">SCF 1913</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="BB7A7DDF2B6CB107FBABFC8B18ACFCD9" box="[1073,1241,870,895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="1963" valueMax="1978">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AB3E84372B6CB107FBABFC8B18ACFCD9" box="[1073,1241,870,895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="1963" valueMax="1978">1963 and 1978</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
respectively), all juvenile specimens, collected at
|
||||
<location id="CA1B0DC42B6CB107FD9CFC661EA3FC04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DEA092B6CB11FFF0DFE821815F881:CA1B0DC42B6CB107FD9CFC661EA3FC04" box="[518,726,906,931]" name="Igarape da Fartura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
Igarapé
|
||||
<collectorName id="62313EC92B6CB107FDF8FC671EA3FC04" box="[610,726,906,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">da Fartura</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
sampling site, between
|
||||
<date id="BB7A7DDF2B6CB107FC72FC6718B7FC05" box="[1000,1218,906,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="2017-02-06" valueMax="2017-02-08" valueMin="2017-02-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AB3E84372B6CB107FC72FC6718B7FC05" box="[1000,1218,906,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="2017-02-06" valueMax="2017-02-08" valueMin="2017-02-06">6–8 February 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, same collectors as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B6CB107FF5BFC421D45FC61" box="[193,304,943,967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7FAC51422B6CB107FEA0FC42182DFC61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117759997" box="[314,1112,942,967]" collectionCode="MCP" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" specimenCode="SCF 1975" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A9D5C3DA2B6CB107FEA0FC421D00FC61" box="[314,373,943,967]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
13725 (field code
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9F62F3642B6CB107FDD1FC421EB5FC61" box="[587,704,942,967]" collectionCode="SCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">SCF 1975</specimenCode>
|
||||
), three eggs laid by female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B6CB107FC62FC42182DFC61" box="[1016,1112,943,967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7FAC51422B6CB107FBFAFC421CA6FC4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117759974" collectingDate="2017-02-08" collectionCode="MCP" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A9D5C3DA2B6CB107FBFAFC4218EEFC61" box="[1120,1179,943,967]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
13688 on 0
|
||||
<date id="BB7A7DDF2B6CB107FAB9FC421CA6FC4D" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="2017-02-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AB3E84372B6CB107FAB9FC421CA6FC4D" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" value="2017-02-08">8 February 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B6CB107FF5DFC1B1FB4FA19" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB107FF5DFC1B1ECFFB39" blockId="13.[151,1437,474,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF5DFC1B1D3BFBA9" bold="true" box="[199,334,1014,1039]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6CB107FDDAFC1A1EF5FBA8" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[576,640,1015,1038]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FDDAFC1A1EF5FBA8" box="[576,640,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a Spanish masculine adjective derived from the Latin word
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FACBFC1A19E9FBA8" box="[1361,1436,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">nimius</emphasis>
|
||||
(“abundant” or “plentiful”). The Spanish term keeps this meaning but has also received the additional meaning of “insignificant” and “very small” (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B6CB107FDA7FBD31FCAFBF1" author="Real Academia Espanola" box="[573,959,1086,1111]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" refId="ref13357" refString="Real Academia Espanola (2014) Diccionario de la lengua espanola. 23 th Edition. Available from: http: // dle. rae. es (accessed 16 January 2017)" type="url" year="2014">Real Academia Española 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The dual meaning of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6CB107FB60FBD2194FFBF0" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[1274,1338,1087,1110]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FB60FBD2194FFBF0" box="[1274,1338,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
alludes simultaneously to the abundance of the new species in the two localities where it was collected and to its very small body size, and is used in apposition to the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB107FF5DFB471FB4FA19" blockId="13.[151,1437,474,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF5DFB471DC4FB65" bold="true" box="[199,433,1194,1219]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Generic placement.</emphasis>
|
||||
We assign this new species to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6CB107FC87FB461FB6FB65" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[797,963,1195,1219]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FC87FB461FB6FB65" box="[797,963,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Phyzelaphryne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on its phylogenetic position using molecular data, and on the presence of the following diagnostic phenotypic characters, proposed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B6CB107FA98FB231D30FAAD" author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Lescure, J." pageId="13" pageNumber="216" pagination="6" refId="ref12011" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Lescure, J. (1984) A new genus and two new species of minute leptodactylid frogs from northern South America, with comments upon Phyzelaphryne (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae). Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 58 (6), 85 - 11." type="journal article" year="1984">Hoogmoed & Lescure (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: (1) Digits round in cross section; (2) discs on fingers and toes small, not expanded to moderately expanded, pointed at their tips; (3) discs of fingers III and IV and discs of toes I–V with distinct lateral grooves, interrupted only at the tip; (4) number of phalanges in fingers I–IV: 2-2-3-3; (5) number of phalanges in toes I–V: 2-2-3-4-3; (6) terminal phalanges in most fingers and toes with T-shaped tips; (7) tongue with a narrow anterior stem, widening into a large subcircular shape posteriorly; (8) a well-defined oblique subtympanic glandular ridge, not in contact with the tympanic annulus; (9) inguinal black spot absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B6CB11EFF5DFA271E03FD69" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB107FF5DFA271892F8C9" blockId="13.[151,1437,474,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF5DFA271D33FA45" bold="true" box="[199,326,1482,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Definition.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6CB107FED7FA261E4EFA44" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[333,571,1483,1507]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FED7FA261E4EFA44" box="[333,571,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by: (1) small body size, males
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B6CB107FBCEFA26197BFA44" box="[1108,1294,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" metricValueMax="1.52" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="13.2" valueMax="15.2" valueMin="11.2">11.2 to 15.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and females
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B6CB107FF0DFA021D29F9A0" box="[151,348,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" metricValueMax="1.59" metricValueMin="1.3199999999999998" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="14.55" valueMax="15.9" valueMin="13.2">13.2 to 15.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in SVL; (2) skin on dorsum shagreened; ventral surfaces smooth, finely tuberculate only on thighs; (3) snout sub-acuminate in dorsal view, protruding in lateral view; (4) tympanum round and small, horizontal diameter approximately 30 % of eye diameter; tympanic annulus concealed dorsally by a skin fold; (5) subtympanic glandular ridge present from the mouth rictus to approximately the insertion of upper arm; (6) two or three pentagonal, trapezoid or ellipsoid supernumerary tubercles of which the one at the base of finger III is much larger than the others; (7) when conspicuous, supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger IV is ellipsoid, fused laterally with tubercle at the base of finger III; (8) thenar tubercle fused with subarticular tubercle on finger I; (9) inner metatarsal tubercle fused with subarticular tubercle of toe I; (10) cryptic body coloration, background color of dorsum tan or dark brown with darker brown mottling and small light brown or white spots, flanks tan or dark brown with white or light cream spots, ventral surfaces of body and limbs grayish brown, darkest on chest, with white blotches or spots; (11) iris golden copper with black reticulations and a bright red pupil ring.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6CB104FF5DF89718A4FE0B" blockId="13.[151,1437,474,2011]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6CB107FF5DF8971D91F835" bold="true" box="[199,484,1914,1939]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
Description of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B6CB107FEECF8971DAAF835" box="[374,479,1914,1939]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Adult female (SVL =
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B6CB107FD7AF8971F30F835" box="[736,837,1914,1939]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="15.3">15.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) in good state of preservation, with a piece of muscle ventrally cut from the right thigh and preserved as tissue sample (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6CB107FC0EF8731FA9F811" box="[916,988,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dorsal and ventral views of preserved specimens of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Left: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Right: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615228/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Measurements of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B6CB107FB74F8731925F811" box="[1262,1360,1950,1975]" pageId="13" pageNumber="216" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
are in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="82466EA42B6CB107FF0DF82F1C9FF87D" box="[151,234,1986,2011]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[147,233,560,582]" captionText="TABLE 1. Percentage of uncorrected pairwise and Kimura-2-parameter genetic distances (below and above the diagonal, respectively) between Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. and other Amazonian Phyzelaphryninae. Distances were based in a 404 bp fragment of the mitochondrial 16S rDNA. General locality of each sample in parentheses but see detailed information in Appendix 1." pageId="13" pageNumber="216">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Body robust, head wider than long (HL/HW = 0.9), head length 0.3 times the SVL. Eye length greater than distance from anterior corner of eye to nostril (EN/EL = 0.7). Nares located posterolaterally to tip of snout, directed laterally. Nares opening laterally, visible in lateral view, but not distinct in ventral or dorsal views. Internasal distance 0.3 times HW. Snout sub-acuminate in dorsal view, protruding in lateral view. Canthus rostralis distinct, sharply angular from anterior corner of the eye to nostril, rounded from nostril to tip of snout. Loreal region slightly concave. Interorbital distance only slightly greater than internasal distance (IO/IN = 1.1). Distance between orbits 1.1 times the maximum width of eyelids, when measured dorsally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6FB104FC16FEA11FA4FEC3" box="[908,977,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dorsal and ventral views of preserved specimens of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Left: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Right: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615228/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tympanum round, 0.3 times maximum length of eye. Tympanum distinct to the naked eye, tympanic annulus present, well-defined, one fourth of right tympanum concealed posterodorsally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6FB104FDD5FE791EE1FE0B" box="[591,660,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,866,888]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,845]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[289,1297,193,845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Lateral view of type specimens of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Top: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Bottom: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615232/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
), one third of left tympanum concealed dorsally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B6FB104FF0DF8441EA2F87B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615228/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" startId="14.[151,250,1961,1983]" targetBox="[151,1435,481,1940]" targetPageId="14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6FB104FF0DF8441EA2F87B" blockId="14.[151,1436,1961,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6FB104FF0DF8441D60F818" bold="true" box="[151,277,1961,1983]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal and ventral views of preserved specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6FB104FCA5F844186DF819" authority="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2018" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[831,1048,1961,1983]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6FB104FCA5F844186DF819" box="[831,1048,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6FB104FBBAF8441806F818" bold="true" box="[1056,1139,1961,1982]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6833A762B6FB104FBBAF8441806F818" box="[1056,1139,1961,1982]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Left: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Right: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B6EB105FF0DFC8F1E26FC30" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" startId="15.[151,250,866,888]" targetBox="[289,1297,193,845]" targetPageId="15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6EB105FF0DFC8F1E26FC30" blockId="15.[151,1437,866,918]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6EB105FF0DFC8F1D63FCD1" bold="true" box="[151,278,866,888]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lateral view of type specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B6EB105FD0CFC8F1F05FCDE" authority="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2018" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[662,880,866,888]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6EB105FD0CFC8F1F05FCDE" box="[662,880,866,888]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B6EB105FCE0FC8F1FBAFCD1" bold="true" box="[890,975,866,887]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6833A762B6EB105FCE0FC8F1FBAFCD1" box="[890,975,866,887]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Top: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Bottom: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6EB105FF0DFC291D15FB7E" blockId="15.[151,1437,963,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
Tympanum separated from posterior corner of the eye by a distance of 0.5 times the maximum horizontal diameter of tympanum. Subtympanic glandular ridge present from the mouth rictus to approximately the insertion of the upper arm. Subtympanic glandular ridge not contacting the tympanic annulus. Anterior 25 % of tongue attached to the mouth floor, forming a narrow stem. Tongue widening into a subcircular shape posteriorly. Choanae round, positioned anteriorly to prevomerine processes and eye bulge. Dentigerous processes straight, not in contact, sharply separated, forming a transverse row, located between the choanae and the eye bulge. Vomerine teeth present, not visible under maximum (
|
||||
<date id="BB7A7DDF2B6EB105FDCCFB761EE0FB12" box="[598,661,1179,1204]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" value="1960-10">60 X</date>
|
||||
) magnification but detectable by moving a wire probe along the vomerine surface.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6EB105FF5DFB0E1E90F90A" blockId="15.[151,1437,963,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
Lengths of upper arm and forearm 0.2 and 0.3 times the SVL. Palmar tubercle round to slightly elliptical. Thenar tubercle present, oval, slightly pointed distally, fused with subarticular tubercle of finger I. Maximum diameter of thenar tubercle 62 % of maximum diameter of palmar tubercle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6EB105FC7DFAC6185EFAE2" box="[999,1067,1323,1348]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[349,1241,206,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[336,1250,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Ventral view of the left hand of preserved type specimens of Phyzelaphryne miriamae (A, B) and P. nimio sp. nov. (C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615234/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Three supernumerary tubercles present at the bases of fingers II, III and IV. Supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger III pentagonal, about the same diameter as palmar tubercle, 1.3 times size of pentagonal supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger II. Supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger IV small, ellipsoid, flat and fused laterally with supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger III. Subarticular tubercles on fingers I to IV one, one, two and one respectively. Subarticular tubercles generally round, protuberant, slightly exceeding the width of phalanges. Subarticular tubercle on finger I elliptical, distally acuminate. Fingers unwebbed. Tip of Finger IV reaching the center of distal subarticular tubercle of Finger III when fingers are juxtaposed. Relative lengths of fingers: IV <II = I <III. Fingers with mucronate, abruptly pointed tips. Discs of fingers I and II not expanded, never exceeding the width of phalanges. Discs of fingers III and IV weakly expanded, width of discs corresponding to 1.0 and 1.1 times the width of their respective adjacent phalanges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6EB105FD08F97E1EA2F90A" box="[658,727,1683,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[349,1241,206,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[336,1250,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Ventral view of the left hand of preserved type specimens of Phyzelaphryne miriamae (A, B) and P. nimio sp. nov. (C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615234/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B6EB105FF5DF95A181FF86A" blockId="15.[151,1437,963,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
Tibia length half SVL (TL/SVL = 0.5). Keels or tubercles absent on tarsal region. Inner metatarsal tubercle elliptical, fused with subarticular tubercle of toe I. Outer metatarsal tubercle small and round, its maximum diameter equal to 0.4 of maximum diameter of inner metatarsal tubercle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B6EB105FC5FF912187CF8BE" box="[965,1033,1791,1816]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1255,1277]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,198,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[150,1436,193,1234]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ventral view of the left foot of preserved type specimens of Phyzelaphryne miriamae (A, B) and P. nimio sp. nov. (C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615237/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metatarsal region smooth, with no folds, ridges or additional tubercles. Toes unwebbed. Relative lengths of toes I <II <V <III <IV. Toes with mucronate, abruptly pointed tips. Discs of toes I and V not expanded, not exceeding the width of adjacent phalanges. Discs of toes II, III and IV moderately expanded, width of discs 1.1, 1.4 and 1.6 times the width of adjacent phalanges. One, one, two, three and two subarticular tubercles are present on toes I to V, respectively. Dorsal skin shagreened. Ventral skin smooth, finely tuberculate only medially on thigh.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B71B11AFF0DF8981DB4F841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615234/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="219" startId="16.[151,250,1909,1931]" targetBox="[349,1241,206,1857]" targetPageId="16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B71B11AFF0DF8981DB4F841" blockId="16.[151,1435,1909,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B71B11AFF0DF8981D67F82C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1909,1931]" pageId="16" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view of the left hand of preserved type specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B71B11AFCE4F8981809F82D" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[894,1148,1909,1931]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="219" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B71B11AFCE4F8981809F82D" box="[894,1148,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="219">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(A, B) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B71B11AFB69F89B1933F82D" authority="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2018" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[1267,1350,1910,1931]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="219" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B71B11AFB69F89B1933F82D" box="[1267,1350,1910,1931]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="219">P. nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B71B11AFAD1F89819EEF82C" bold="true" box="[1355,1435,1909,1930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6833A762B71B11AFAD1F89819EEF82C" box="[1355,1435,1909,1930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B70B11BFF0DFB0A1DB7FAFC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615237/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="220" startId="17.[151,250,1255,1277]" targetBox="[154,1430,198,1228]" targetPageId="17">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B70B11BFF0DFB0A1DB7FAFC" blockId="17.[151,1436,1255,1370]" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B70B11BFF0DFB0A1D67FB5A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1255,1277]" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view of the left foot of preserved type specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B70B11BFCE1FB0A180CFB58" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[891,1145,1255,1278]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B70B11BFCE1FB0A180CFB58" box="[891,1145,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(A, B) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B70B11BFB68FB041930FB58" authority="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2018" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[1266,1349,1257,1278]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B70B11BFB68FB041930FB58" box="[1266,1349,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">P. nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B70B11BFAD1FB0519EEFB5B" bold="true" box="[1355,1435,1256,1277]" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6833A762B70B11BFAD1FB0519EEFB5B" box="[1355,1435,1256,1277]" pageId="17" pageNumber="220" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B70B11BFF5DFA6C1FC3F97B" blockId="17.[151,1437,1409,2010]" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B70B11BFF5DFA6C1E23FA3C" bold="true" box="[199,598,1409,1434]" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Color of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B70B11BFEAAFA6C1DE3FA3C" box="[304,406,1409,1434]" pageId="17" pageNumber="220" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
in preservative.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsum tan brown with scattered irregular dark brown spots and mottling. Dorsum grayish dark brown on supraorbital region and laterally, from snout to shortly posterior to the level of upper arm insertion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B70B11BFE1AFA241DB6FA44" box="[384,451,1481,1506]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dorsal and ventral views of preserved specimens of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Left: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Right: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615228/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Flanks the same color pattern as dorsum, with large dark brown areas from tip of snout to anterior corner of the eye, from posterior corner of the eye to shortly posterior to upper arm insertion (above tympanum and upper arm insertion) and on inguinal region (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B70B11BFCD3F9FC1FFAF98C" box="[841,911,1553,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,866,888]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,845]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[289,1297,193,845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Lateral view of type specimens of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Top: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Bottom: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615232/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A transverse pale stripe is present ~
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B70B11BFADFF9FC19E8F98F" box="[1349,1437,1553,1578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
posterior to upper arm in right lateral view. The same region is uniformly dark brown in left lateral view. Upper and lower lips with irregular white blotches, larger at the level of the eye than anteriorly. White blotches appear ventrolaterally, merging with color pattern of abdomen. Ventral surfaces with cream round marks on brown background. Density of melanophores variable longitudinally, rendering the brown background to be lighter on throat and abdomen and darker on chest (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B70B11BFDFCF9281EDFF978" box="[614,682,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dorsal and ventral views of preserved specimens of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Left: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Right: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615228/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tongue is pale cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B70B11BFF5DF9041F93F837" blockId="17.[151,1437,1409,2010]" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Arm pale cream with irregular dark brown blotches along their outer edge and on wrist in dorsal view. Hand pale cream, with brown areas on proximal dorsal surface of metacarpal region and on fingers. Tips of fingers brown, Finger III pale brown at tip. Ventral upper arm pale cream to translucent with a few melanophores scattered laterally. Forearm brown with pale cream blotches ventrally. Carpal and metarcarpal regions gray to translucent, with scattered brown pigments visible through skin in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B70B11BFC09F8941FADF837" box="[915,984,1913,1938]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[349,1241,206,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[336,1250,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Ventral view of the left hand of preserved type specimens of Phyzelaphryne miriamae (A, B) and P. nimio sp. nov. (C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615234/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B70B118FF5DF8701DD5FEC2" blockId="17.[151,1437,1409,2010]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="17" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Area immediately around vent uniform dark brown. A pale transverse bar flanks the dark brown area surrounding vent on the proximal region of thigh, in posterior view. Dorsal surface of thigh tan brown with dark brown marks forming incomplete transverse bars. Thigh ventrally light brown with cream round marks. Inner and outer lateral surfaces of thigh dark brown with pale cream dots. Dorsal surface of shank same color as thigh, with larger irregular dark brown blotches present medially. Ventral surface of shank uniformly tan. Dorsal surface of tarsal region and foot same color as dorsal surface of shank. Tarsal and palmar regions dark brown with a few pale cream blotches. In dorsal view, toes with an alternating dark brown/pale cream pattern. Toes uniformly dark brown in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B73B118FED4FEA11DE7FEC2" box="[334,402,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1255,1277]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,198,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[150,1436,193,1234]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ventral view of the left foot of preserved type specimens of Phyzelaphryne miriamae (A, B) and P. nimio sp. nov. (C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615237/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B73B118FF5DFE8218B4FE53" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B73B118FF5DFE821E59FE2E" bold="true" box="[199,556,367,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">Osteology of fingers and toes.</emphasis>
|
||||
From examination of cleared and stained female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B73B118FBFFFE9D18B0FE2E" box="[1125,1221,368,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(MCP 13720), the number of phalanges in fingers I–IV of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B73B118FDFEFE791F21FE0A" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[612,852,404,428]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="221" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B73B118FDFEFE791F21FE0A" box="[612,852,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are 2-2-3-3, respectively (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B73B118FB1CFE7918B9FE0A" box="[1158,1228,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[180,1406,573,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[180,1406,553,1571]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Dorsal view of the cleared and stained hand (top) and ventral view of foot (bottom) of a female paratype (MCP 13720) of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Note T-shaped tips of terminal phalanges on fingers II, III and IV and toes I–IV. Tip of toe V is indistinct in this view, but it is also T-shaped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615239/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tips of terminal phalanges of fingers II, III and IV are T-shaped. Tip of terminal phalanx of finger I is blunt. The number of phalanges in toes I–V are 2-2-3-4-3 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B73B118FDAFFE311E0CFE52" box="[565,633,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[180,1406,573,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[180,1406,553,1571]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Dorsal view of the cleared and stained hand (top) and ventral view of foot (bottom) of a female paratype (MCP 13720) of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Note T-shaped tips of terminal phalanges on fingers II, III and IV and toes I–IV. Tip of toe V is indistinct in this view, but it is also T-shaped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615239/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tip of terminal phalanges of all toes are T-shaped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B73B118FF0DF9D41EC3F92A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615239/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="221" startId="18.[151,250,1593,1615]" targetBox="[180,1406,573,1536]" targetPageId="18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B73B118FF0DF9D41EC3F92A" blockId="18.[151,1436,1593,1676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B73B118FF0DF9D41D61F9E8" bold="true" box="[151,276,1593,1615]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal view of the cleared and stained hand (top) and ventral view of foot (bottom) of a female paratype (MCP 13720) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B73B118FE9AF9BA1DA3F9C8" authority="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2018" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[256,470,1623,1646]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="221" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B73B118FE9AF9BA1DA3F9C8" box="[256,470,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B73B118FE46F9B51E59F9CB" bold="true" box="[476,556,1624,1645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6833A762B73B118FE46F9B51E59F9CB" box="[476,556,1624,1645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Note T-shaped tips of terminal phalanges on fingers II, III and IV and toes I–IV. Tip of toe V is indistinct in this view, but it is also T-shaped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B73B118FF5DF95E1E64F8FD" blockId="18.[151,1437,1715,2028]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B73B118FF5DF95E1D96F96A" bold="true" box="[199,483,1715,1740]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">
|
||||
Variation in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B73B118FEC4F95E1DE7F96A" box="[350,402,1715,1740]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Variation in morphometric measurements of female and male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B73B118FB3DF9591897F96A" box="[1191,1250,1716,1740]" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
are presented in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="82466EA42B73B118FF0DF93A1C9EF956" box="[151,235,1751,1776]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[147,233,560,582]" captionText="TABLE 1. Percentage of uncorrected pairwise and Kimura-2-parameter genetic distances (below and above the diagonal, respectively) between Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. and other Amazonian Phyzelaphryninae. Distances were based in a 404 bp fragment of the mitochondrial 16S rDNA. General locality of each sample in parentheses but see detailed information in Appendix 1." pageId="18" pageNumber="221">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
. SVL of females generally larger than males (female SVL: mean =
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B73B118FC73F9351825F949" box="[1001,1104,1752,1776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="18" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, range 13.2–15.9; male SVL: mean = 12, range = 11.2–15.2). SVL of three juvenile specimens for which sex could not be determined were 10.7, 10.7 and
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B73B118FF65F8F21D13F891" box="[255,358,1823,1848]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="18" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Body proportions of adults (HL/SVL, HW/SVL, HL/HW, SL/SVL, TYM/SVL, FAL/SVL, TL/ SVL) overlapping between sexes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B73B119FF5DF88A1E72FF73" blockId="18.[151,1437,1715,2028]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="222" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">
|
||||
Canthus rostralis in cross section varying from angular to nearly rounded between anterior corner of the eye to nostril in cross section, concave in dorsal view. Vocal sac of males subgular, single and small, not extending onto chest or arm insertion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B73B118FE06F8421D95F86E" box="[412,480,1967,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,481,1940]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dorsal and ventral views of preserved specimens of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. Left: Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). Right: Paratype adult male (MCP 13715)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="221">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
), sometimes forming wrinkles on the surface of throat. Vocal slits flanking tongue at its posterior third, with darkly pigmented borders. Dentigerous process slightly convex in specimens MCP 13690 and MCP 13715. One third of tympanum dorsally concealed in 65 % and one fourth of tympanum dorsally concealed in 35 % of specimens.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B72B119FF5DFF0D1931FEE6" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">
|
||||
Supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger IV conspicuous in all female specimens and in 50 % of male specimens, inconspicuous in the remaining males. When conspicuous, supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger IV is fused with the one at the base of finger III. Supernumerary tubercles pentagonal or trapezoid (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B72B119FB6BFECA1943FEE6" box="[1265,1334,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[349,1241,206,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[336,1250,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Ventral view of the left hand of preserved type specimens of Phyzelaphryne miriamae (A, B) and P. nimio sp. nov. (C–F). (A) Holotype adult female (MZUSP 49894). (B) Paratype adult male (MZUSP 49895). (C) Paratype adult female (MCP 13691). (D) Paratype adult male (MCP 13715). (E) Holotype adult female (MCP 13719). (F) Paratype adult male (MCP 13711). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615234/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B72B119FF5DFEA11DA0FE0B" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B72B119FF5DFEA11D29FEC3" bold="true" box="[199,348,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Color in life.</emphasis>
|
||||
Description is based on field observations and photographs of specimens forming the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B72B119FA85FEA0193AFEC3" box="[1311,1359,333,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series. Coloration is variable among
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B72B119FE71FE9D1E6EFE2E" box="[491,539,368,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens, but not sexually dimorphic (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B72B119FC77FE821837FE2E" box="[1005,1090,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1153,1175]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,489,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1437,481,1132]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Color variation in life in Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. (A, B) Adult female paratype MCP 13696; (C, D) male paratype MCP 13714; (E, F) gravid female paratype MCP 13690, with egg visible through translucent skin on the posterior right flank (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615241/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Juvenile specimens have the same color pattern as adults.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B72B119FF0DFB6C1D58FB72" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615241/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="222" startId="19.[151,250,1153,1175]" targetBox="[157,1429,489,1126]" targetPageId="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B72B119FF0DFB6C1D58FB72" blockId="19.[151,1436,1153,1236]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B72B119FF0DFB6C1D55FB30" bold="true" box="[151,288,1153,1175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
Color variation in life in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B72B119FDB0FB6C1F74FB31" authority="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2018" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[554,769,1153,1175]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B72B119FDB0FB6C1F74FB31" box="[554,769,1153,1175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B72B119FC92FB6C1F2FFB30" bold="true" box="[776,858,1153,1174]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6833A762B72B119FC92FB6C1F2FFB30" box="[776,858,1153,1174]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(A, B) Adult female paratype MCP 13696; (C, D) male paratype MCP 13714; (E, F) gravid female paratype MCP 13690, with egg visible through translucent skin on the posterior right flank (F).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B72B119FF5DFAEF1EDFFA54" blockId="19.[151,1437,1281,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Dorsum tan, brownish orange or brownish yellow, with variable dark brown mottling. Scattered small white dots present on dorsum in some individuals. Flanks same color as dorsum, with dark brown areas extending from behind the eye to above upper arm insertion. Large dark brown patches generally present ventrolaterally. Bright white spots present ventrolaterally on flanks and on upper and lower lips, generally more evident below the eye. Lateral bright spots whitish yellow in some individuals. Venter grayish brown, darker anteriorly. Irregular bright white spots present on all ventral surfaces, dense on throat and chest, sparse on posterior abdomen. Spots frequently with a darker grayish brown margin.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B72B119FF5DFA10195DF9F8" blockId="19.[151,1437,1281,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Dorsal surface of upper and forearm dark yellow with dark brown mottling, denser on forearm. Isolated bright white spots sometimes present on dorsal surface of forearm. Ventral surface of upper arm yellow to translucent. Forearm, carpal and metacarpal regions and fingers gray ventrally, gray with bright white spots dorsally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B72B119FF5DF9841858F8D8" blockId="19.[151,1437,1281,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Area immediately adjacent to vent uniform dark brown. Inner lateral surface of thigh dark brown with scattered irregular white spots, varying in shape, size and density among individuals. Dorsal surfaces of thigh and shank same color as dorsum, generally with dark brown mottling, sometimes forming irregular transverse dark brown bars. Venter of thigh grayish brown with bright white spots, same color as anterior ventral surfaces of body. Ventral surface of shank solid grayish brown. Dorsal surface of tarsal region same color as thigh and shank, with alternating transverse pale (tan brown, light brown or white) and dark brown blotches. Ventral surfaces of tarsal and plantar regions solid dark gray in ventral view. Toes with alternating transverse white and dark brown blotches ventrally. Iris is golden copper with black reticulations and a bright red pupil ring.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B72B11EFF5DF8641E03FD69" blockId="19.[151,1437,1281,2026]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,151,719]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B72B119FF5DF8641DF2F804" bold="true" box="[199,391,1929,1954]" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B72B119FE0AF8641EF5F807" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[400,640,1929,1953]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B72B119FE0AF8641EF5F807" box="[400,640,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a very small nocturnal and hemiedaphic frog that inhabits the leaf litter of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B72B119FF69F8401D1AF863" box="[243,367,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">terra-firme</emphasis>
|
||||
rainforests (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B72B119FE67F8401E3BF860" box="[509,590,1965,1990]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,784,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[150,1436,772,1427]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. (A) Canal da Inveja, a black water watercourse at Estação Ecológica Juami-Japurá (EEJJ), state of Amazonas, Brazil. In this conservation unit, terra-firme forests such as the type locality of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. are accessed from water channels and creeks. (B) Habitat of P. nimio at EEJJ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615243/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="222">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
) at EEJJ. None were detected in flooded forest areas or at channel or river edges. The species is very abundant at the two localities where it was collected (Canal da Inveja and Igarapé da Fartura), but can go unnoticed due to its secretive habits, small size and cryptic coloration. When leaf litter is removed and they jump to escape, they can be easily mistaken for crickets. Despite their small size their jumps can reach approximately one meter, more than 60 times their mean SVL.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFC2EFF0D18D6FF51" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[948,1187,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFC2EFF0D18D6FF51" box="[948,1187,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was hardest to detect during nocturnal searches after a rain; the largest numbers of individuals were detected on dry nights. We detected a high number of specimens during our nocturnal surveys by careful removal of leaf litter using feet or sticks.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFF0DFEA11DF0FEC2" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,389,332,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFF0DFEA11DF0FEC2" box="[151,389,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was more abundant in areas where the forest floor was covered by a deep layer of leaf litter, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B75B11EFF27FE821D45FE21" box="[189,304,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="25.0">25–40 cm</quantity>
|
||||
. At least
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D9C290962B75B11EFE0CFE821E5BFE2E" box="[406,558,367,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
were detected by leaf litter removal with a stick in about 20 minutes in an area of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFF2FFE751CBAFE09" box="[181,207,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B75B11EFF47FE7A1D60FE09" box="[221,277,407,431]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="38B1F6572B75B11EFE8CFE7E1D6BFE07" attach="right" box="[278,286,403,417]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">2</superScript>
|
||||
, near the basecamp of Igarapé da Fartura at 22:00 h on 0
|
||||
<date id="BB7A7DDF2B75B11EFC04FE7A182FFE09" box="[926,1114,406,431]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" value="2017-02-08">8 February 2017</date>
|
||||
. In spite of the abundance of this species and the great sampling effort at the two localities, no calling males were detected. At least eight of the adult females collected were ovate (MCP 13684, 13686, 13687, 13688, 13690, 13691, 13692, 13720); two or three very large eggs were evident through the translucent skin on their flanks. An amplectant couple (male MCP 13702; female MCP 13688;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B75B11EFE1EFDCB1DA0FD99" box="[388,469,550,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,881,903]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,379,854]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,373,859]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. (A) Cephalic amplexus of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. male paratype MCP 13702 (SVL = 11.9 mm) and female paratype MCP 13688 (SVL = 14.0 mm). (B) Eggs laid by MCP 13688. Diameter of eggs ranged between 3.9 and 4.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615249/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
) was found in cephalic amplexus on the leaf litter at 22:10 h on 0
|
||||
<date id="BB7A7DDF2B75B11EFB5EFDCA190BFD99" box="[1220,1406,550,575]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" value="2017-02-08">
|
||||
8 February
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B75B11EFADCFDCA190BFD99" box="[1350,1406,551,575]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12318" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" unit="in" value="2017.0">2017</quantity>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
in the vicinity of the basecamp of Igarapé da Fartura. During transport to the camp, the female laid three large eggs on the leaf litter in the transporting bag. Eggs were 3.9, 4.0 and
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B75B11EFCC4FD821FC2FD21" box="[862,951,623,647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in maximum diameter and their yolk was uniformly white (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B75B11EFEFEFD7F1DC9FD0D" box="[356,444,658,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,881,903]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,379,854]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,373,859]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. (A) Cephalic amplexus of Phyzelaphryne nimio sp. nov. male paratype MCP 13702 (SVL = 11.9 mm) and female paratype MCP 13688 (SVL = 14.0 mm). (B) Eggs laid by MCP 13688. Diameter of eggs ranged between 3.9 and 4.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615249/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Juveniles were very uncommon in our sample, with only three juvenile specimens collected (MCP 13716, 13717 and 13718).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B75B11EFF0DFA451E99FA5A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615243/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" startId="20.[151,250,1448,1470]" targetBox="[163,1424,784,1415]" targetPageId="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B75B11EFF0DFA451E99FA5A" blockId="20.[151,1436,1448,1532]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFF0DFA451D55FA1B" bold="true" box="[151,288,1448,1470]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
(A) Canal da Inveja, a black water watercourse at Estação Ecológica Juami-Japurá (EEJJ), state of Amazonas, Brazil. In this conservation unit,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFE78FA2A1E26FA7B" box="[482,595,1479,1501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">terra-firme</emphasis>
|
||||
forests such as the type locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFC2EFA2A18FEFA7B" authority="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2018" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[948,1163,1479,1501]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFC2EFA2A18FEFA7B" box="[948,1163,1479,1501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFB0BFA2A1894FA7A" bold="true" box="[1169,1249,1479,1500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6833A762B75B11EFB0BFA2A1894FA7A" box="[1169,1249,1479,1500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
are accessed from water channels and creeks. (B) Habitat of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFDDBFA0A1EE4FA5A" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[577,657,1511,1532]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFDDBFA0A1EE4FA5A" box="[577,657,1511,1532]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">P. nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at EEJJ.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B75B11EFF5DF9CE1E49F922" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B75B11EFF5DF9CE1E49F922" blockId="20.[151,1436,1571,2028]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFF5DF9CE1D34F99A" bold="true" box="[199,321,1571,1596]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Because
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFE2BF9CE1E22F99D" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[433,599,1571,1595]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFE2BF9CE1E22F99D" box="[433,599,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Phyzelaphryne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFD08F9CE1F54F99D" authorityName="Hoogmoed & Lescure" authorityYear="1984" box="[658,801,1571,1595]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Adelophryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFD08F9CE1F54F99D" box="[658,801,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Adelophryne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
share a very similar external morphology, we compare the new species with all currently recognized Amazonian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFCBEF9AA1F85F9C6" box="[804,1008,1607,1632]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phyzelaphryninae">Phyzelaphryninae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Character states in species other than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFF0DF9811C87F925" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,242,1644,1667]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFF0DF9811C87F925" box="[151,242,1644,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">P. nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are described in parentheses.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B75B11FFF5DF9621963F9D5" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B75B11FFF5DF9621E3DFEE6" blockId="20.[151,1436,1571,2028]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFF5DF9621DCBF901" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,446,1679,1703]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFF5DF9621DCBF901" box="[199,446,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most easily distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFCEDF9621948F90E" ID-CoL="4HPHB" authority="Heyer, 1977" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[887,1341,1679,1704]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFCEDF96218EFF901" box="[887,1178,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Phyzelaphryne miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B75B11EFB30F97D1948F90E" author="Heyer, W. R." box="[1194,1341,1680,1704]" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" pagination="141 - 162" refId="ref11978" refString="Heyer, W. R. (1977) Taxonomic notes on frogs from the Madeira and Purus rivers, Brasil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 31, 141 - 162." type="journal article" year="1977">Heyer, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the morphology of the carpal and metacarpal ventral surfaces.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFCA0F95E185CF96D" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[826,1065,1715,1739]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFCA0F95E185CF96D" box="[826,1065,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFB59F959193EF96D" ID-CoL="4HPHB" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[1219,1355,1716,1739]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFB59F959193EF96D" box="[1219,1355,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">P. miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the presence of three pentagonal, trapezoid or ellipsoid supernumerary tubercles (three round to elliptical supernumerary tubercles in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B75B11EFE49F9111E2EF8B5" ID-CoL="4HPHB" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[467,603,1788,1811]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B75B11EFE49F9111E2EF8B5" box="[467,603,1788,1811]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="223">P. miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger III 1.3–1.4 times larger in maximum diameter than the supernumerary tubercles at the base of fingers II or IV, respectively (supernumerary tubercles only slightly variable in maximum diameter). Supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger IV not protuberant, sometimes inconspicuous (supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger IV protuberant, always conspicuous). When conspicuous, supernumerary tubercle at the base of finger IV is fused with tubercle at the base of finger III (supernumerary tubercles separated by a conspicuous gap). Thenar tubercle fused with subarticular tubercle on finger I (thenar tubercle and subarticular tubercle on finger I separated by a conspicuous gap). Inner metatarsal tubercle and subarticular tubercle of toe I fused (inner metatarsal tubercle and subarticular tubercle of toe I not fused, separated by a short, but conspicuous gap). Male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFCF5FF501FBFFF72" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[879,970,189,212]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFCF5FF501FBFFF72" box="[879,970,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">P. nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
generally smaller than male
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFA94FF5019EEFF72" box="[1294,1435,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFA94FF5019EDFF72" ID-CoL="4HPHB" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[1294,1432,189,212]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">P. miriamae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
although the ranges of their SVL overlap (male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFD4AFF0C1F5AFF51" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[720,815,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFD4AFF0C1F5AFF51" box="[720,815,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">P. nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
=
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B74B11FFCCFFF321F8BFF51" box="[853,1022,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" metricValueMax="1.52" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" unit="mm" value="13.2" valueMax="15.2" valueMin="11.2">11.2–15.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFBD5FF0C18AFFF51" ID-CoL="4HPHB" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[1103,1242,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFBD5FF0C18AFFF51" box="[1103,1242,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">P. miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B74B11FFB7FFF3219E5FF5E" box="[1253,1424,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5399999999999998" metricValueMax="1.6199999999999999" metricValueMin="1.46" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" unit="mm" value="15.399999999999999" valueMax="16.2" valueMin="14.6">14.6–16.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
). Female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFF6BFEE81D38FEBA" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[241,333,261,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFF6BFEE81D38FEBA" box="[241,333,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">P. nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
much smaller than female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFD1AFEE81F72FEBA" ID-CoL="4HPHB" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[640,775,261,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFD1AFEE81F72FEBA" box="[640,775,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">P. miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(SVL range in female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFB91FEE81812FEBA" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[1035,1127,261,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFB91FEE81812FEBA" box="[1035,1127,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">P. nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B74B11FFBF5FEE91960FEBA" box="[1135,1301,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" metricValueMax="1.59" metricValueMin="1.3199999999999998" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" unit="mm" value="14.55" valueMax="15.9" valueMin="13.2">13.2–15.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; SVL range in female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFE9DFEC41DFFFE99" ID-CoL="4HPHB" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1977" box="[263,394,296,320]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miriamae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFE9DFEC41DFFFE99" box="[263,394,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">P. miriamae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
19.4–20.0 mm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBB0B972B74B11FFF0DFC9C1919FC03" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615249/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" startId="21.[151,250,881,903]" targetBox="[156,1430,379,854]" targetPageId="21">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B74B11FFF0DFC9C1919FC03" blockId="21.[151,1436,881,933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFF0DFC9C1D6AFC20" bold="true" box="[151,287,881,903]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
(A) Cephalic amplexus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFDB4FC9C1F70FC21" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authority="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher, 2018" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[558,773,881,903]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFDB4FC9C1F70FC21" box="[558,773,881,903]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFC90FC9C1F2FFC20" bold="true" box="[778,858,881,902]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6833A762B74B11FFC90FC9C1F2FFC20" box="[778,858,881,902]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
male paratype MCP 13702 (SVL = 11.9 mm) and female paratype MCP 13688 (SVL = 14.0 mm). (B) Eggs laid by MCP 13688. Diameter of eggs ranged between 3.9 and 4.3 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B74B11FFF5DFC3F1DD2FB41" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1831]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFF5DFC3F1DC0FC4C" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,437,978,1002]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFF5DFC3F1DC0FC4C" box="[199,437,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from all Amazonian species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFCEEFC3F1876FC4C" ID-CoL="P38" authorityName="Hoogmoed & Lescure" authorityYear="1984" box="[884,1027,978,1002]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Adelophryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFCEEFC3F1876FC4C" box="[884,1027,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Adelophryne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having cylindrical digits in cross section (digits flattened), by the presence of distinct, round subarticular tubercles on fingers (indistinct subarticular tubercles), by having a large subcircular tongue (tongue narrow, not expanding into a subcircular shape posteriorly) and by the presence of a small subgular vocal sac, indistinct in preserved male specimens (subgular vocal sacs large, conspicuous as skin folds, commonly extending to the level of chest or that of the upper arm insertion). It also differs in having tympanum separated from eye by a distance much less than the maximum horizontal diameter of tympanum (tympanum separated from eye by a distance equal to or slightly less than horizontal diameter of tympanum).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B74B11FFF5DFB1F1E7EFAD1" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1831]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFF5DFB1F1DC9FAAC" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,444,1266,1290]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFF5DFB1F1DC9FAAC" box="[199,444,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFDF2FB1F18A0FAAD" ID-CoL="9XYY" authority="Hoogmoed & Lescure, 1984" authorityName="Hoogmoed & Lescure" authorityYear="1984" box="[616,1237,1266,1291]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Adelophryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adiastola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFDF2FB1F1F1BFAAC" box="[616,878,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Adelophryne adiastola</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B74B11FFCE7FB1F18A0FAAD" author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Lescure, J." box="[893,1237,1266,1291]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" pagination="6" refId="ref12011" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Lescure, J. (1984) A new genus and two new species of minute leptodactylid frogs from northern South America, with comments upon Phyzelaphryne (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae). Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 58 (6), 85 - 11." type="journal article" year="1984">
|
||||
Hoogmoed & Lescure,
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B74B11FFB07FB1E18A0FAAD" box="[1181,1237,1267,1291]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.03936" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" unit="in" value="1984.0">1984</quantity>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having three phalanges on finger IV (two phalanges on finger IV), in having white or cream spots on flanks (white or cream spots absent on flanks) and in having a brown dorsum with dark brown mottling and with small cream or white spots (dorsum uniformly brown).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B74B11FFF5DFA6F1805FA45" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1831]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFF5DFA6F1DC1FA3C" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,436,1410,1434]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFF5DFA6F1DC1FA3C" box="[199,436,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFDDCFA6F18FEFA3D" ID-CoL="9XZ3" authority="Hoogmoed & Lescure, 1984" authorityName="Hoogmoed & Lescure" authorityYear="1984" box="[582,1163,1410,1435]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Adelophryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gutturosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFDDCFA6F1F32FA3C" box="[582,839,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Adelophryne gutturosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB5526EE2B74B11FFCD7FA6F18FEFA3D" author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Lescure, J." box="[845,1163,1410,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" pagination="6" refId="ref12011" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Lescure, J. (1984) A new genus and two new species of minute leptodactylid frogs from northern South America, with comments upon Phyzelaphryne (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae). Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 58 (6), 85 - 11." type="journal article" year="1984">
|
||||
Hoogmoed & Lescure,
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B74B11FFBC9FA6E18FEFA3D" box="[1107,1163,1411,1435]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.03936" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" unit="in" value="1984.0">1984</quantity>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having tips of fingers III and IV weakly expanded into discs (no discs on tips of fingers) and by venter grayish brown, darkest on chest, with scattered white spots (venter dark brown, darkest on throat, with small white dots).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B74B11FFF5DFA031963F9D5" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1831]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFF5DFA031DC1F9A0" ID-CoL="4HPHC" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,436,1518,1542]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFF5DFA031DC1F9A0" box="[199,436,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFDD2FA031952F9A1" ID-CoL="9XZ9" authority="MacCulloch, Lathrop, Kok, Minter, Khan" authorityName="MacCulloch, Lathrop, Kok, Minter, Khan" box="[584,1319,1518,1543]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Adelophryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="patamona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFDD2FA031F3BF9A0" box="[584,846,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Adelophryne patamona</emphasis>
|
||||
MacCulloch, Lathrop, Kok, Minter, Khan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& Barrio- Amorós, 2008 by ventral color in life: grayish brown, darker on chest, with irregular bright white spots dense on throat and chest, sparse on posterior abdomen (throat, chest and underside of upper arms dark gray with white or pale blue spots; posterior abdomen and underside of legs reddish brown with white or pale blue spots).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DE08942B74B11FFF5DF9931815F881" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7B5B1F2B74B11FFF5DF9931815F881" blockId="21.[151,1437,978,1831]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFF5DF9931D9BF931" bold="true" box="[199,494,1662,1687]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFE6EF9931E94F930" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[500,737,1662,1686]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFE6EF9931E94F930" box="[500,737,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Phyzelaphryne nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is currently known from
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFC66F993180DF930" box="[1020,1144,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">terra-firme</emphasis>
|
||||
forests in the Juami River basin, south of the Japurá River, Amazonas,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B7D31B8F2B74B11FFD39F94F1E92F91D" box="[675,743,1698,1723]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57FF479A2B74B11FFD61F94F1F4DF91D" box="[763,824,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1178,1200]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,340,1154]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,339,1154]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Geographic location of study areas in Brazilian Amazonia (Estação Ecológica Juami-Japurá and Parque Nacional do Jaú) and known localities of Phyzelaphryne based in Hoogmoed & Lescure (1984), Fouquet et al. (2012) and the results of this study. Lighter green shades correspond to Brazilian conservation units and black dots mark type localities. Pentagons, P. nimio sp. nov.; circles, P. miriamae; Triangles and square, Phyzelaphryne sp. (C1) and Phyzelaphryne sp. (C2), respectively, two candidate new species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615220/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">Fig.1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two other nearby sites were searched: 1) riverside environments and on small islands at the confluence of Juami and Japurá rivers (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B74B11FFBBFF92B18D0F979" box="[1061,1189,1734,1759]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" precision="1" value="-1.73946">1.73946° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B74B11FFB28F92B193CF978" box="[1202,1353,1734,1759]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" precision="1" value="-67.60149">67.60149° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B74B11FFACFF92A19E9F979" box="[1365,1436,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" unit="km" value="44.0">44 km</quantity>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B74B11FFF65F9061D5AF8A5" box="[255,303,1771,1795]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, and 2) north bank of the Japurá River (Comunidade de Barreirinha,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B74B11FFB01F907196EF8A5" box="[1179,1307,1770,1795]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" precision="1" value="-1.64137">1.64137° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF03DD82B74B11FFAB2F9071CC7F880" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" precision="1" value="-67.70606">67.70606° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="083CF6FA2B74B11FFF26F8E21D71F881" box="[188,260,1806,1831]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" unit="km" value="43.0">43 km</quantity>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="107FE5BD2B74B11FFED2F8E21D0DF881" box="[328,376,1807,1831]" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality). No specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C4209C2B74B11FFD37F8E21F7CF880" authorityName="Simões & Costa & Rojas-Runjaic & Gagliardi-Urrutia & Sturaro & Peloso & Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[685,777,1807,1830]" class="Amphibia" family="Eleutherodactylidae" genus="Phyzelaphryne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nimio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB0870D2B74B11FFD37F8E21F7CF880" box="[685,777,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="224">P. nimio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were found in these locations.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
75
data/47/6D/FC/476DFC999A5F59B9A6EE122D0E16B87E.xml
Normal file
75
data/47/6D/FC/476DFC999A5F59B9A6EE122D0E16B87E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e54205" ID-PMC="PMC7351797" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e54205" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AC04300B71A5532C90F2702393102067" ID-PubMed="32714013" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e54205" checkinTime="1593797352574" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nacoulma, Blandine M. I., Schmidt, Marco, Hahn, Karen & Thiombiano, Adjima" docDate="2020" docId="476DFC999A5F59B9A6EE122D0E16B87E" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e54205" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e54205" docTitle="Faroa pusilla Baker 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="AC04300B71A5532C90F2702393102067" lastPageNumber="54205" masterDocId="AC04300B71A5532C90F2702393102067" masterDocTitle="A checklist of vascular plants of the W National Park in Burkina Faso, including the adjacent hunting zones of Tapoa-Djerma and Kondio" masterLastPageNumber="54205" masterPageNumber="54205" pageNumber="54205" updateTime="1668125533113" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="3CF2E0D847E7A92D74DD578126BFD6AE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="714634BE29924B2DDF2DE41693AEDC27">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D0CE685D34BD6311806B9DB86DCBB965">A checklist of vascular plants of the W National Park in Burkina Faso, including the adjacent hunting zones of Tapoa-Djerma and Kondio</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="73E418A1D5F36D7E6427BE976FF5C737" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8FDA1773703231B96AAEC6E9E73E3ADD">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B8B3814FEF102D8A76EA0D1C9BAA9E64">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AE9CA87842ACB6D0BFD827463B1A6C31">Nacoulma, Blandine M. I.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="6F22C739FF024E6B432B84804E9603B8">Universite Joseph Ki-Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="876166E23F629694B0030CEDDD564764" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="519FAD817E17DCDF61BDE783243D562C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="DE125072478D2E652C5194EB33A5FD66">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C3D0BE528F797AD8CCBA6709D8B9B1C2">Schmidt, Marco</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FC162EF0F5CB618BC960FCFBF2AD188A">Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre, Frankfurt am Main, Germany & Palmengarten, Frankfurt am Main, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3769AC3E7888E1A56F80D3A337916C8A" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6087-6117</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D14ED369E6B24D0D640D2B0F77AE544D" type="email">mschmidt@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A4890197E7EF8BC4EF817952A178117C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8724DBED939CF3BBC594639823A84B93">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="22B8A6DA6164B75C8AE6BE97CE081A46">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="32ABACD9B4A53354C3F96798FCEA5E3C">Hahn, Karen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="EF6D0913632332542A0FDFC4AE72E8F7">Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="92D4869F5EE093D49BD173711C1A6F21" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6F32E9471A18A11300D45F8F961DC287">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="07BBE11053B7C1DF8052D77EA9B15B77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F6571DE7B9C230DE5CB305E90E3CCB54">Thiombiano, Adjima</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="30017535368DC55B9EC6236C70EB4C93">Universite Joseph Ki-Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6639CF42CCC4E6E37CBA861FF9574671">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="D9419E9D9D87452512401D594D264512" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="EC1DF7FB1332FCE290572536EBC798E5">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3093FD3C328F68EC84B8FDB9F6C08A6A">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="6EA23289C387FC7739EEF994DE2BD1CA">
|
||||
<mods:date id="602980C4598D2A367A6DA8F7F45DCBD5">2020</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="76C31CB0435C8A1332539CE49ECAB84F" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="06FB468B10CE257D84A0DFE7B5A927AB">8</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="A170DA0BACC8108AEA056946A6EDA09E" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="3788F2ED00A43C7CD8A39FEE1C8A701A">54205</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="E6BA7E8FB57ABE56454E9ABD392D88AA">54205</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="EAAC6F3AEF399A9B083E2BF6F9C95040">
|
||||
<mods:url id="43906A1BCC82856CD02EEDE7EDB43DDC">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e54205</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="138C351C0D94EC7ED8627728422A32B1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9318DE0383D80EC4071794F111728CA6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e54205</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C1939092D2D3DBB57339EA6401000A59" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-8-e54205</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A49055A49A8AD27F918A9BD97D48BAFC" type="Pensoft-UUID">AC04300B71A5532C90F2702393102067</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="476DFC999A5F59B9A6EE122D0E16B87E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:476DFC999A5F59B9A6EE122D0E16B87E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/476DFC999A5F59B9A6EE122D0E16B87E" lastPageNumber="54205" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E39947488B28C192D05228CF4B3F5C81" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4959A342339372D9E3AC968F105B8FF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E987DFC98091CE2003B20048F76C5D6" ID-CoL="6HPJJ" LSID="476DFC99-9A5F-59B9-A6EE-122D0E16B87E" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1894" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Faroa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Faroa pusilla" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pusilla">Faroa pusilla Baker</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4DE6D80AFFB0431C985317B6D14350D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BE2D390543AB3B9974B4D7878D868C34" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AAB0936F478510681743E6A4E7DB9BD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205">Sudano-Zambesian</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="91164E8948625A251CAA14C8CE2B546F" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4CD691A555F3BECD466DFA49E588DABB" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C13D5CA8DA137DF359EAC599DD7ECD24" pageId="0" pageNumber="54205">Life Form: therophyte; Voucher: Nacoulma 4535 (OUA-17241)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue