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<document id="E1A35C3C2D8DE1DCFC86B2DB29C5B16C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="9AEC36EACF0172221B21E2BB82AE2BFF" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Cynodon dactylon Pers." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="277" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="277" updateTime="1669303720558" updateUser="jonas">
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<mods:title id="D2B8A2680EC376BA9F191A697C55065B">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5806A0A3C6A9EFAD7DD08F30A0D83A48">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8A8964CEEE054C3DC39B84609643903F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B0BE40AA8B3C851F383A49D866FD8345">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8C77D2786956C87283D619FB34BCD97A" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4972145A68C3F2C479952E6B1B3CFB21">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EF0705471398B62DFA62E7199318EC32">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo id="77B7B39931C32C69F056E8624FFA9AEF">
<mods:dateIssued id="6A44E16F08BD361AEBB644DBFAC7C2EE">1972</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="9C7A42805AEAEA43799B006DD23CB53C">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location id="244E6A6B4D86696EDD50892D5A767893">
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<mods:classification id="15AEED2C87970D47251DD84245EFCD3F">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D181A0DB18B9CC4F0364C2C43AC3D28E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="74942E818E36402994CEE609E82046AB" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="9AEC36EACF0172221B21E2BB82AE2BFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AEC36EACF0172221B21E2BB82AE2BFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9AEC36EACF0172221B21E2BB82AE2BFF" lastPageNumber="277" pageId="null" pageNumber="277" sec="registerzuband1.s376">
<title id="FC7A19C53C848A9F8F9D1F60C67DD1BF" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
<subSubSection id="DDDE76000EF7CA5FCA84FDFDCE7744BE" pageId="null" pageNumber="277" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="40411A29988780FD469EE961066FE809" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
<taxonomicName id="ACE2FA524DF43BB344518FB8FB4C859F" authority="(L.) Pers." class="Actinopterygii" family="Cynodontidae" genus="Cynodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="null" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dactylon">
<pageBreakToken id="1DAE6A66B14C4E458CDBD10FDEBF46DA" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Cynodon</pageBreakToken>
<normalizedToken id="B48E0EC5B10D979C5ACC1E74342877A9" originalValue="Dáctylon" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Dactylon</normalizedToken>
(
<authorityName id="C82795745B75E0416EE7E04E87EDE3D1" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">L.</authorityName>
) Pers.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F674A342F60536381B089C23F575DF" pageId="null" pageNumber="277" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8CEA1D47D6093DD17C3C0C1CAD145F8F" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
<normalizedToken id="26E64B0739D52F941E9E1BB076827BC1" originalValue="Fingerförmiges" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Fingerfoermiges</normalizedToken>
Hundszahngras, Bermudagras
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</title>
<subSubSection id="9AE55CD1EC6E2F2F78D19D6A21B8CA43" pageId="null" pageNumber="277" type="description">
<paragraph id="708CEBB1909D022339039314D256DE15" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="A17827E6CA72B0AFE0E6D228D6DBD6EB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Niederliegend und kriechend, an den Stengelknoten Wurzeln treibend;</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="9794DE36010F7C0ACF09AF87285706F7" originalValue="spätere" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">spaetere</normalizedToken>
Triebe von den bewurzelten Stengelknoten
<normalizedToken id="EB306A012F75D903340307668C6EB66C" originalValue="±" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">+/-</normalizedToken>
senkrecht aufsteigend, 10-40 cm hoch.
<normalizedToken id="CCC0429EAB40639473F5583C76408E24" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
kurz, 2-4 mm breit, spitz, meist zerstreut behaart;
<normalizedToken id="D97144F1ED961C053C25FDA6FC16135F" originalValue="Blatthäutchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Blatthaeutchen</normalizedToken>
0,5 mm lang, gestutzt, bewimpert, jederseits mit
<pageBreakToken id="14ED545DF7BBE29C03C4769858EE4692" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">einem</pageBreakToken>
<normalizedToken id="E61A7065E2051308C62A08477A3DE7AA" originalValue="Büschel" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Bueschel</normalizedToken>
langer Haare; Blattscheiden anliegend.
<emphasis id="3F8FE6B7813454FA8409FD980B821A49" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
<normalizedToken id="901ADB64D35933A2806A391D4A8424D8" originalValue="Ähren" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Aehren</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
(die
<normalizedToken id="B29EFB8512D1D1F83D7ECDD1B056CD7D" originalValue="Ährchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
sind auf bis 0,3 mm langen Stielen)
<emphasis id="D7FBD09DE3091E0BF483D927247C683C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">meist 4 oder 5</emphasis>
,
<normalizedToken id="50FDD55C080639CAA352E71F00C501F1" originalValue="strahlenförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">strahlenfoermig</normalizedToken>
angeordnet, 2,5-5 cm lang.
<normalizedToken id="315B1EAA7EEC6BEFD15DBF6CA5BC33CF" originalValue="Hüllspelzen" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Huellspelzen</normalizedToken>
ca. 1,7 mm lang. Deckspelze und Vorspelze ca. 2 mm lang. -
<normalizedToken id="0050261C9B01D009DD2198EEC0C7139A" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Bluete</normalizedToken>
:
<normalizedToken id="0E60052AFFD728CFFA6156F9AE4764D8" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="93453ADEEEB3AC3208A6A2339363A78A" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
und Sommer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6A1FE7C462485CE210E26509E446E158" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="1D58464FE165892D882171FD0CF50619" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 18:</emphasis>
Material aus botanischen
<normalizedToken id="F6F00810C62A537C6CBCE04ADC18B537" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
(Ourecky 1963).
<emphasis id="F5002A62F4E4BCCEF26BF9AE20449957" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">2n</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="D5C1C763A2A985F3B9266A48A1B41838" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">30:</emphasis>
Material aus Nordamerika (Hunter 1934).
<emphasis id="E95D6272D942606779C5C1DE437128C2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">2n = 36:</emphasis>
Material aus botanischen
<normalizedToken id="FB56317BDB1C5412AAB93C01A06015AD" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
(Avdulov 1931), aus Ungarn (
<normalizedToken id="704FEEC26728F353DE5A32DAE9B6AB3D" originalValue="Pólya" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Polya</normalizedToken>
1948), aus Bolivien (Bowden und Senn 1962), aus
<taxonomicName id="A87AD1132204F30883A8969725BDCEF5" authority="(Chen und Hsu 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Chen und Hsu" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Baldingera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosa">Formosa (Chen und Hsu 1962)</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="D205626116C0008D417041C92EFDC84D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">2n = 40:</emphasis>
Material aus Japan (Tateoka 1954), aus
<normalizedToken id="9A2F0F5C571E3BDD5B330926FD2491B8" originalValue="Südafrika" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Suedafrika</normalizedToken>
(Hurcombe 1947).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="97037474402D90466E51F379D2476199" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="D6C69F55CD87426C5D431CC4E0593AEA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Standort.</emphasis>
Trockene, etwas stickstoffhaltige Sand- und
<normalizedToken id="BD99B5E1B2A16E806DEA65CCDBEABDB1" originalValue="Schüttböden" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Schuettboeden</normalizedToken>
in
<normalizedToken id="3CF2B60FA6F7DDE37746379EBA939F93" originalValue="heißen" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">heissen</normalizedToken>
Lagen. Zwischen Pflastersteinen,
<normalizedToken id="7BCC4C636EFA8FAE7A1850C78CA02D13" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="39CE10C9B10E8BC02737C83EFAD6F456" originalValue="Schuttplätze" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Schuttplaetze</normalizedToken>
. Tretgesellschaften.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92B8D3FF92FF1C58A5AE304D726F4278" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="4AD709FC71B8565A61DB09F272A36CC5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
Verbreitung.
<normalizedToken id="7860C7DAC229ECC2CE2D8777C05FF76A" originalValue="Ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
wahrscheinlich mediterrane Pflanze
</emphasis>
; heute in den warmen und trockenen Gebieten
<normalizedToken id="30D73E464FA0A7EAC536F3577DF98B70" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">ueber</normalizedToken>
die ganze Erde verbreitet (z. B. sehr wichtiges Futtergras in den
<normalizedToken id="DCF9137999047D9AAC30EE9146075610" originalValue="Südstaaten" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Suedstaaten</normalizedToken>
der USA); in
<taxonomicName id="F8C7823803BB33188C2E200D71ACDBBA" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Europa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Europa</taxonomicName>
als Unkraut
<normalizedToken id="50A3AD61F822A6A2178CDCBCA3F0814E" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
bis England und
<normalizedToken id="3FA62A07C0E65A0BF869C6858D100E78" originalValue="Südskandinavien" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Suedskandinavien</normalizedToken>
. Verbreitungskarte von
<normalizedToken id="0E9A5C1B33A49C69D4285E3699C7341D" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Hulten</normalizedToken>
(1962). - Im Gebiet: Sommertrockene Gegenden; nicht
<normalizedToken id="5640E427BE99BD0427590B01EBFCB24C" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">haeufig</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="32D606A0745406007C7D28448B68112C" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="29EEA7C413A9D96F877F40A7361400CA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
In jenen Gebieten, wo
<taxonomicName id="DF263121D7572FB75EDDBBBE99BA5BC9" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cynodontidae" genus="Cynodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="null" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dactylon">
<emphasis id="174478200E26E28A62E1E9C80878795C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Cynodon Dactylon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nicht
<normalizedToken id="14BB8740196FA3DA625A8740EC5FF303" originalValue="bloß" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">bloss</normalizedToken>
ruderal auftritt, sondern als Futtergras
<normalizedToken id="0BB9FDDA75483C7F33B4884256BB42EF" originalValue="große" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">grosse</normalizedToken>
Bedeutung hat (
<normalizedToken id="4725949CDAD4B278486F3A07093AA81B" originalValue="Südstaaten" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Suedstaaten</normalizedToken>
der USA, Niederungen
<normalizedToken id="9B3F370E626D430DB83D8F0640338D61" originalValue="Südosteuropas" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">Suedosteuropas</normalizedToken>
), gedeiht die Pflanze 0,5-2 m
<normalizedToken id="EDC60CD0C89FB128E059B86356C74933" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="277">ueber</normalizedToken>
dem Grundwasserstand am besten (Bojko 1931).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
<document id="B380CCF08311552E2061C791F471B0BA" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-CLB-Dataset="270146" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05c52030-f2c2-414d-bc08-76e006bea9e1" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291971" checkinTime="1588973240789" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="9AEC3FC891E3F0C6E8F8CF8C50055114" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.A.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Anthyllis hermanniae Linnaeus 1753" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="323" masterDocId="AE82AC14FF260691E35B55D432A46BB5" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A)" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="252" pageNumber="323" updateTime="1699548337426" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5DD403EDBA941ABFE92E32A7E99D4536">
<mods:title id="6A32BC6174AA0997467F1CC65C32FEDA">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A)</mods:title>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B3FFBBD63BBD66873B161C22A4BAA52A">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3D57AEB736E7AEF8363D1EE4308D3B84">Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="762320C26D33CA758208441E74D25719">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FE9170E1DF81BC26D17A4A0FAD35DEBF">Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="47E67EE5B78711EE48DE174FDE98AEC9" type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9AEC3FC891E3F0C6E8F8CF8C50055114" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4377614" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163999698" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4377614" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AEC3FC891E3F0C6E8F8CF8C50055114" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9AEC3FC891E3F0C6E8F8CF8C50055114" lastPageNumber="323" pageNumber="323">
<subSubSection id="C3ED11CE876B30A3FC6784BA95884364" pageNumber="323" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F59FA8C1D0C40A4A6D2DA94047015B1E" pageNumber="323">
<treatmentCitation id="C51B09FBB5966BD55E83D380CB0D9719" author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="712" year="1753">
<bibCitation id="E0B5CE0E738FA8FB37D1AD94BC74AD4D" author="Linnaeus" pagination="712" title="Aspalathus cretica" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
<taxonomicName id="3B782B33782B1AF3B75C27E54E470D71" ID-CoL="9CW5D" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Aspalathus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cretica">
<emphasis id="25112398661205CE6305AB258EBE51D6" bold="true" pageNumber="323">Aspalathus cretica</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<volumeTitle id="6BDF8CD7785B0861C94A17622F39F75F">
<emphasis id="B686BCDC075415942D2D5BCD590CDB61" italics="true" pageNumber="323">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
2
</volumeTitle>
: 712. 1753
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07796EE0D1683E9A9F604B8BC0FB120D" pageNumber="323" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C9A53042A1843B79D3E00EBCB08C91A1" pageNumber="323">&quot;Habitat in Aethiopia.&quot; RCN: 5233.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E74921F2C7A99D721BE0D03E7AFC6003" pageNumber="323" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BD04274E56D74025FFEB6885AA01E7D6" pageNumber="323">
<typeStatus id="B22D3DD154DD65577FF14262E24BFF94">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Turland in Turland &amp; Jarvis in
<emphasis id="D214281EB7FB1DD012122BA1B119D679" italics="true" pageNumber="323">Taxon</emphasis>
46: 463. 1997): [icon]
<emphasis id="DBDDAB7802DEB325FBF9C3F1BC5BA432" italics="true" pageNumber="323">&quot;Genestra arborea di Candia con foglie perpetue&quot;</emphasis>
in Zanoni, Istoria Bot.: 99, t. 39. 1675.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5E591D8069C2B18A306BA655A61EA68" pageNumber="323" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="ABCB73F3D9577C47755CC073532A7142" pageNumber="323">
Current name:
<taxonomicName id="1D7ECD0043153EC0731F661D8B778EB0" ID-CoL="67KFG" ID-ENA="181246" authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Anthyllis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hermanniae">
<emphasis id="2ED093133D3A7ABFF2616B3998240B09" italics="true" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="54FF570326FAA25349E5D26ADBB2E91F" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="323">Anthyllis hermanniae</emphasis>
</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="C73CB6490D7D9BD8177116B5492D8CC6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="D9C7D60AF1C55AD4A62A2F823266E368" authorityName="Rudd" authorityYear="1968" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Faboideae">Faboideae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.129.34988" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a3be85e-9a8f-4749-9984-1e60c69e67d0" ID-PMC="PMC6717120" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-129-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BF57C6B3C3065AEE9B4B3D47189C908F" ID-PubMed="31523157" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3382366" ModsDocID="1314-2003-129-1" checkinTime="1566623483646" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Paton, Alan J., Mwanyambo, Montfort, Govaerts, Rafael H. A., Smitha, Kokkaraniyil, Suddee, Somran, Phillipson, Peter B., Wilson, Trevor C., Forster, Paul I. &amp; Culham, Alastair" docDate="2019" docId="9AEC70AA05F255F3A4AA30A3A74B7C82" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 129: 1-158" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 129" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.129.34988" docTitle="Coleus abyssinicus Paton &amp; Mwanyambo &amp; Govaerts &amp; Smitha &amp; Suddee &amp; Phillipson &amp; Wilson &amp; Forster &amp; Culham 2019, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="BF57C6B3C3065AEE9B4B3D47189C908F" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="BF57C6B3C3065AEE9B4B3D47189C908F" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural changes in Coleus and Plectranthus (Lamiaceae): a tale of more than two genera" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1668139430914" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Nomenclatural changes in Coleus and Plectranthus (Lamiaceae): a tale of more than two genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Mwanyambo, Montfort</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Govaerts, Rafael H. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Smitha, Kokkaraniyil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Suddee, Somran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Phillipson, Peter B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Wilson, Trevor C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Forster, Paul I.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159244437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AEC70AA05F255F3A4AA30A3A74B7C82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9AEC70AA05F255F3A4AA30A3A74B7C82" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName LSID="9AEC70AA-05F2-55F3-A4AA-30A3A74B7C82" authority="(Fresen.) A. J. Paton" authorityName="Paton &amp; Mwanyambo &amp; Govaerts &amp; Smitha &amp; Suddee &amp; Phillipson &amp; Wilson &amp; Forster &amp; Culham" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Fresen." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Coleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coleus abyssinicus" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abyssinicus" status="comb. nov.">
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abyssinicus (Fresen.) A.J.Paton
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="8" pageNumber="9">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fresen" authorityYear="1838" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnostachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pycnostachys abyssinica" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abyssinica">Pycnostachys abyssinica</taxonomicName>
Fresen., Flora 21: 608. 1838. Type: Ethiopia, Sidamo,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rüppell">Rueppell</normalizedToken>
s.n. (holotype: FR? Possibly lost, see
<bibRefCitation author="Ryding, O" journalOrPublisher="Persson E (Eds) Flora of Ethopia and Eritrea, Ethiopia, Addis Abeba" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" pagination="516 - 604" refId="B43" refString="Ryding, O, 2006. Lamiaceae. In: Hedbeg I, Kelbessa E, Edwards S, Demissew S. Persson E (Eds) Flora of Ethopia and Eritrea, Ethiopia, Addis Abeba 5: 516 - 604" title="Lamiaceae. In: Hedbeg I, Kelbessa E, Edwards S, Demissew S." volume="5" year="2006">Ryding 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ethiopia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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</document>

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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: B6871632-ABE8-4476-94E2-0BFFACB1D30C" authority="Talamas" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris minor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Paridris minor Talamas</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="31" pageNumber="62">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 54-58 Morphbank35
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Female body length: 1.11 mm (n=1). Male body length: 1.10 mm (n=1).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Number of basiconic sensilla on A8: 1.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Color of head: yellow; reddish brown. Distal margin of clypeus: smooth. Width of clypeus: wider than interantennal process. Lateral corner of clypeus: projecting into acute angle. Development of interantennal process ventrally: not reaching clypeus. Number of mandibular teeth: two. Length of mediofacial striae: not extending above midpoint of eye. Shape of gena in dorsal view: not receding or slightly bulging directly behind compound eye. Striae on gena: weakly indicated. Length of striae on gena: terminating below ventral margin of eye. Form of microsculpture on head: reticulate microfissures. Distribution of microsculpture on head: present throughout dorsal head. Length of OOL: greater than 2 ocellar diameters. Occipital carina above foramen magnum: present. Anterior margin of occipital carina: simple. Setation of postgena: dense. Ventral extent of occipital carina: absent below midpoint of foramen magnum.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">
Color of mesosoma: yellow. Dorsal half of pronotal cervical sulcus: present as line of small to minute cells. Ventral half of pronotal cervical sulcus: present as line of small to minute cells. Transverse pronotal carina: present in posterior half of pronotum; present in posterodorsal corner of pronotum. Shape of pronotal shoulder in dorsal view: narrow and striplike. Form of pronotal suprahumeral sulcus: broadly punctate. Macrosculpture of anterior medial mesoscutum: absent. Density of punctation on anterior medial mesoscutum: sparse. Reticulate microfissures on anterior half of medial mesoscutum: present throughout. Density of punctation on posterior medial mesoscutum: absent. Notaulus: percurrent, reaching suprahumeral sulcus as a smooth furrow. Orientation of notauli: converging posteriorly. Shape of notaulus at posterior apex: ovoid. Macrosculpture of mesoscutellum: absent. Postacetabular sulcus: crenulate. Mesopleural carina: absent. Punctures on posterodorsal mesepimeral area: absent. Sculpture of mesopleuron anteroventral to femoral depression: densely punctate. Sculpture of posterior mesepimeral area: smooth. Form of metascutellum in female: transverse lamella, pointed medially. Form of metascutellum in male: transverse lamella, pointed medially. Setation between metapleural triangle and metapleural sulcus: present throughout.
<pageBreakToken pageId="32" pageNumber="63" start="start">Sculpture</pageBreakToken>
between metapleural triangle and metapleural sulcus: punctate. Sculpture of metapleural triangle: punctate rugose. Setation of metapleural triangle: sparse. Anterior propodeal projection: absent. Setation of metasomal depression: absent. Lateral propodeal area: undifferentiated from plical area. Plical carina: absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="32" pageNumber="63">
Color of metasoma: yellow anteriorly, brown posteriorly. Macrosculpture of T1: longitudinally striate. Adornment of horn on T1 in female: transverse ridge at base of horn. Macrosculpture of T2 in female: longitudinally striate throughout. Macrosculpture of T2 in male: longitudinally striate throughout. Microsculpture on T2:
<pageBreakToken pageId="33" pageNumber="64" start="start">absent</pageBreakToken>
. Setal patch of lateral T2: present throughout lateral surface of tergite. Posterior margin of transverse sulcus on T2: distinctly convex. Carina along posterior margin of transverse sulcus on T2 in male: absent. Carina along posterior margin of transverse sulcus on T2 in female: absent. Microsculpture on T3: absent. Macrosculpture of T3 medially in female: absent. Macrosculpture of T3 laterally in female: absent. Macrosculpture of T3 medially in male: absent. Macrosculpture of T3 laterally in male: absent. Microsculpture on T4: absent. Macrosculpture of T4 medially in female: absent. Macrosculpture of T4 laterally in female: absent. Macrosculpture of T4 in male: absent. Macrosculpture of T5 in female: absent. Constriction of apical T6 in female: absent. Setation of S1: densely present throughout. Form of S2 felt field: line of dense setae along longitudinal ridge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Wing development: macropterous. Basal vein in hind wing: spectral. Setation of hind wing: uniform throughout. RS+M in fore wing: nebulous.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris minor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Paridris minor</taxonomicName>
shares with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris convexa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexa">Paridris convexa</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris gongylos" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gongylos">Paridris gongylos</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris laeviceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeviceps">Paridris laeviceps</taxonomicName>
the presence of reticulate microsculpture throughout the head. The females differ from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris convexa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexa">Paridris convexa</taxonomicName>
most notably by the shape of T6 which is not constricted in its apical half and from the females of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris laeviceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeviceps">Paridris laeviceps</taxonomicName>
by the complete notaulus. Males of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris minor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Paridris minor</taxonomicName>
may be separated from these speces by the combination of the complete notaulus, a non-crenulate occipital rim and antennomeres 6-11 that are less than 3 times as long as wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">
This species is named for its diminutive size. The Latin epithet
<normalizedToken originalValue="“minor”">&quot;minor&quot;</normalizedToken>
is treated as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="64" type="link to distribution map">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">36</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="64" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">
Holotype, female: CUBA: Santiago de Cuba Prov., botanical garden, Santiago de Cuba, 10m, 4.
<normalizedToken originalValue="XII–">XII-</normalizedToken>
17.XII.1995, yellow pan trap, L. Masner, OSUC 181298 (deposited in CNCI). Paratype: CUBA: 1 male, OSUC 265158 (CNCI).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="33" pageNumber="64">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="64">
Figures 54-58. 91
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris minor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Paridris minor</taxonomicName>
, sp. n. 54 Lateral habitus, male (OSUC 265158) 55 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view, female holotype (OSUC 181299) 56 Metasoma, dorsal view, femalte holotype (OSUC 181299) 57 Head, anterolateral view, female holotype (OSUC 181299) 58 Lateral habitus, female holotype (OSUC 181299).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cnc.braconidae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Boudreault, Caroline</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4511-2626</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of insects, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-06-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>64</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>25</mods:start>
<mods:end>140</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-64-25</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1303466</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AECB2DCACB8692C65B073CEA7CE1B72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9AECB2DCACB8692C65B073CEA7CE1B72" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">
<subSubSection pageId="81" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName LSID="4A460D52-548A-535C-9F2C-24E2DD6B1C43" authority="(de Saeger, 1942)" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana &amp; Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="de Saeger" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ypsilonigaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ypsilonigaster bumbana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bumbana" status="comb. n.">Ypsilonigaster bumbana (de Saeger, 1942)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="81" pageNumber="106">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="81" pageNumber="106" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F40" captionText="Figure 40. Ypsilonigaster bumbana holotype based on modified drawings from the original descriptions of the species (de Saeger 1942). A Fore wing B Tergites 1 to 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212181" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="81" pageNumber="106" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana &amp; Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microgaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microgaster bumbana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bumbana" status="comb. n.">Microgaster bumbana</taxonomicName>
de Saeger, 1942. Original description (
<bibRefCitation author="de Saeger, H" journalOrPublisher="Insect Conservation and Diversity" pageId="100" pageNumber="125" refId="B27" refString="de Saeger, H, 1942. Le genre Microgaster au Congo belge (Hym. Braconidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines.35(1941): 332-341." title="Le genre Microgaster au Congo belge (Hym. Braconidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines. 35 (1941): 332 - 341." year="1942">de Saeger 1942</bibRefCitation>
: 332).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="81" pageNumber="106" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">
Female, Democratic Republic of the Congo, RMCA (Musee Royal de
<normalizedToken originalValue="l’Afrique">l'Afrique</normalizedToken>
Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium). Not examined, but original description checked.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="81" pageNumber="106" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName lsidName="Y. bumbana" pageId="81" pageNumber="106" rank="species" species="bumbana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Y. bumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separate from all known species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ypsilonigaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ypsilonigaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Ypsilonigaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(except for
<taxonomicName lsidName="Y. pteroloba" pageId="81" pageNumber="106" rank="species" species="pteroloba">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Y. pteroloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) based on its darker body color (red-yellow) and infumated wings (all other species are mostly yellow or white-yellow, or have body with striking contrast of four different colors between areas, and all have hyaline wings).
<taxonomicName lsidName="Y. bumbana" pageId="81" pageNumber="106" rank="species" species="bumbana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Y. bumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can in turn be differentiated from
<taxonomicName lsidName="Y. pteroloba" pageId="81" pageNumber="106" rank="species" species="pteroloba">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Y. pteroloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because it has a mostly red-yellow body color, a less constricted T1 and the fore wing veins r and 2RS join in a more acute angle (compare Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F40" captionText="Figure 40. Ypsilonigaster bumbana holotype based on modified drawings from the original descriptions of the species (de Saeger 1942). A Fore wing B Tergites 1 to 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212181" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">40A, B</figureCitation>
with Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Ypsilonigaster pteroloba holotype based on modified drawings from the original descriptions of the species (de Saeger 1944). A Tergites 1 to 3 B Fore wing details of pterostigma and nearby veins C Hypopygium, ovipositor and ovipositor sheaths." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212183" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">42A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303642" doi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212181" pageId="81" pageNumber="106" start="Figure 40" startId="F40">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Figure 40.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana &amp; Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="de Saeger" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ypsilonigaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ypsilonigaster bumbana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bumbana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Ypsilonigaster bumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype based on modified drawings from the original descriptions of the species (
<bibRefCitation author="de Saeger, H" journalOrPublisher="Insect Conservation and Diversity" pageId="100" pageNumber="125" refId="B27" refString="de Saeger, H, 1942. Le genre Microgaster au Congo belge (Hym. Braconidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines.35(1941): 332-341." title="Le genre Microgaster au Congo belge (Hym. Braconidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines. 35 (1941): 332 - 341." year="1942">de Saeger 1942</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">A</emphasis>
Fore wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="106">B</emphasis>
Tergites 1 to 3.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="81" pageNumber="106" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Host unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="81" pageNumber="106" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Democratic Republic of the Congo.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="81" pageNumber="106" type="molecular data">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">Molecular data.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="106">No molecular data available.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>