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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190" ID-GBIF-Dataset="395bc8e5-add1-4fa2-9511-01d66d2f587a" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194176178" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2615-42-125" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2C89BCC134285666A0E0C110A5F51949" ID-ZooBank="C9CD999BE57147F7830F21081B0E71A6" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8BD115F5-1B22-4EC7-919F-92007DCD91D1" ModsDocID="1314-2615-42-125" checkinTime="1647696006388" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Prado 1, Guilherme C., Preez 2, Gerhard C. Du & Ferreira 1, Rodrigo L." docDate="2022" docId="9AE27A8763E8152D3BB79ADAA508B3C6" docLanguage="en" docName="SubterBiol 42: 125-138" docOrigin="Subterranean Biology 42" docPubDate="2022-03-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190" docTitle="Selachochthonius naledi Prado 1 & Preez 2 & Ferreira 1 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8BD115F5-1B22-4EC7-919F-92007DCD91D1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="2C89BCC134285666A0E0C110A5F51949" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="2C89BCC134285666A0E0C110A5F51949" masterDocTitle="Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. (Pseudoscorpiones, Pseudotyrannochthoniidae), a new troglobitic species from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1647700209316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. (Pseudoscorpiones, Pseudotyrannochthoniidae), a new troglobitic species from South Africa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Prado 1, Guilherme C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterranea, Departamento de Ecologia e Conservacao, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, MG. CEP 37200 - 900, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Preez 2, Gerhard C. Du</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterranea, Departamento de Ecologia e Conservacao, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, MG. CEP 37200 - 900, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ferreira 1, Rodrigo L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterranea, Departamento de Ecologia e Conservacao, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, MG. CEP 37200 - 900, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Subterranean Biology</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-03-18</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>42</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>125</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>138</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2615-42-125</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C9CD999BE57147F7830F21081B0E71A6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2C89BCC134285666A0E0C110A5F51949</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="194176178" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8BD115F5-1B22-4EC7-919F-92007DCD91D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9AE27A8763E8152D3BB79ADAA508B3C6" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/8BD115F5-1B22-4EC7-919F-92007DCD91D1" authority="Prado 1 & Preez 2 & Ferreira 1, 2022" authorityName="Prado 1 & Preez 2 & Ferreira 1" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudotyrannochthoniidae" genus="Selachochthonius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selachochthonius naledi" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naledi" status="sp. nov.">Selachochthonius naledi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="125">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-10-09" collectorName="R. L Ferreira." country="South Africa" county="Villa Louisa cave" latitude="-26.02375" location="Cradle of Humankind" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.711945" municipality="Maquassi Hills Municipality" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
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female (NCA 2021/1351), preserved in ethanol:
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AE27A8763E8152D3BB79ADAA508B3C6:2871798B9E31EF6C36E40E9AF5642819" country="South Africa" county="Villa Louisa cave" latitude="-26.02375" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.711945" municipality="Maquassi Hills Municipality" name="Cradle of Humankind">Cradle of Humankind</location>
|
||||
(UNESCO WHS),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Maquassi Hills Municipality</collectingMunicipality>
|
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,
|
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<collectingCounty>Villa Louisa cave</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.5" value="-26.02375">26°01'25.5"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="43.0" value="27.711945">27°42'43.0"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2019-10-09">09 October 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName>R.L Ferreira.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-10-17" collectorName="R. L Ferreira." country="South Africa" county="Yom Tov Cave" latitude="-26.020811" location="Cradle of Humankind" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.714851" municipality="Maquassi Hills Municipality" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
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male (NCA 2021/1352),
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AE27A8763E8152D3BB79ADAA508B3C6:0DF6D00013DCA41C5215189ED10F940C" country="South Africa" county="Yom Tov Cave" latitude="-26.020811" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.714851" municipality="Maquassi Hills Municipality" name="Cradle of Humankind">Cradle of Humankind</location>
|
||||
,
|
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<collectingMunicipality>Maquassi Hills Municipality</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
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<collectingCounty>Yom Tov Cave</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
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<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="14.92" value="-26.020811">26°01'14.92"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="53.46" value="27.714851">27°42'53.46"E</geoCoordinate>
|
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),
|
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<collectingDate value="2019-10-17">17 October 2019</collectingDate>
|
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, leg.
|
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<collectorName>R.L Ferreira.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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The epithet
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">naledi</emphasis>
|
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refers to
|
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Hominidae" genus="Homo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homo naledi" order="Primates" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naledi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Homo naledi</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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, an extinct hominid species discovered within the Dinaledi chamber. This chamber is located in the Rising Star Cave (Fig.
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map of Selachochthonius species in South Africa A Africa continent, detail on South Africa country B South Africa, exhibiting distribution of Selachochthonius species with detail on S. naledi sp. nov. type localities C Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. distribution area, exhibiting Yom Tov, Villa Louise and Rising Star Caves (Homo naledi type locality), detail on quarry activity occurring nearby." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660669" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">1C</figureCitation>
|
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), a World Heritage site located approximately 50 km from Johannesburg. The caves where the pseudoscorpions were found are located on the same hill as Rising Star Cave. The distances between the entrance of Rising Star Cave and the entrances of Vila Louise and Yom Tov caves are approximately 425 and 220 meters, respectively. Considering the fissure system associated with the carbonatic rock in the area, it is likely that the pseudoscorpions are able to disperse through small fissures to other macrocaves in the hill, including Rising Star Cave.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Prado 1 & Preez 2 & Ferreira 1" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudotyrannochthoniidae" genus="Selachochthonius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selachochthonius naledi" order="Pseudoscorpionidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naledi">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Selachochthonius naledi</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. differs from other members of the genus by the following combination of characters: absence of eyes or eyespots (
|
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<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. heterodentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="heterodentatus">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. heterodentatus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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Beier, 1995 with four well-developed eyes and
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<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. serratidentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="serratidentatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. serratidentatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Ellingsen, 1912 bearing four small eyes) (
|
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9312" author="Ellingsen, E" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="75 - 128" refId="B12" refString="Ellingsen, E, 1912. The pseudoscorpions of South Africa, based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town. Annals of the South African Museum 10: 75 - 128, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9312" title="The pseudoscorpions of South Africa, based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9312" volume="10" year="1912">Ellingsen 1912</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Beier, M" editor="Hanstrom, B" journalOrPublisher="Results of the Lund Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Almquist and Wiksell, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="1263 - 1328" refId="B3" refString="Beier, M, 1955. Pseudoscorpionidea. In: Hanstrom, B, Brinck, P, Rudebeck, G, Eds., South African animal life. Results of the Lund Expedition in 1950-1951. Almquist and Wiksell, Stockholm: 1263 - 1328" title="Pseudoscorpionidea." volumeTitle="South African animal life." year="1955">Beier 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
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); epistome triangular and strongly dentate (
|
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<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. cavernicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="cavernicola">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. cavernicola</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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Lawrence, 1935 presents a flattened apex and slightly dentated epistome) (
|
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" author="Lawrence, RF" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="549 - 555" refId="B19" refString="Lawrence, RF, 1935. A cavernicolous false scorpion from Table Mountain, Cape Town. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 10 (15): 549 - 555, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" title="A cavernicolous false scorpion from Table Mountain, Cape Town." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" volume="10" year="1935">Lawrence 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
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); palpal femur with length of 0.65-0.66 mm or 6.2 times longer than wide (4.0 times in
|
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<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. serratidentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="serratidentatus">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. serratidentatus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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and
|
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<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. heterodentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="heterodentatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. heterodentatus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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with femur length of 1.0 mm); chela 6.1-6.2 times longer than wide (3.8 times in
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. serratidentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="serratidentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. serratidentatus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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and 5.0 times in
|
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<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. heterodentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="heterodentatus">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. heterodentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9312" author="Ellingsen, E" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="75 - 128" refId="B12" refString="Ellingsen, E, 1912. The pseudoscorpions of South Africa, based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town. Annals of the South African Museum 10: 75 - 128, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9312" title="The pseudoscorpions of South Africa, based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9312" volume="10" year="1912">Ellingsen 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Beier, M" editor="Hanstrom, B" journalOrPublisher="Results of the Lund Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Almquist and Wiksell, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="1263 - 1328" refId="B3" refString="Beier, M, 1955. Pseudoscorpionidea. In: Hanstrom, B, Brinck, P, Rudebeck, G, Eds., South African animal life. Results of the Lund Expedition in 1950-1951. Almquist and Wiksell, Stockholm: 1263 - 1328" title="Pseudoscorpionidea." volumeTitle="South African animal life." year="1955">Beier 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
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); fixed finger with 32-34 simple, sparse, acute and triangular teeth (
|
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<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. cavernicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="cavernicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. cavernicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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with 23 sparse, simple and triangular teeth, presented in only 2/3 of the segment;
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. heterodentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="heterodentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. heterodentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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with 28 acute teeth intercalated by 24 smaller teeth and
|
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<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. serratidentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="serratidentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. serratidentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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with sparse, acute and complex teeth, each one intercalated by one or two smaller teeth) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9312" author="Ellingsen, E" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="75 - 128" refId="B12" refString="Ellingsen, E, 1912. The pseudoscorpions of South Africa, based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town. Annals of the South African Museum 10: 75 - 128, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9312" title="The pseudoscorpions of South Africa, based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9312" volume="10" year="1912">Ellingsen 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" author="Lawrence, RF" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="549 - 555" refId="B19" refString="Lawrence, RF, 1935. A cavernicolous false scorpion from Table Mountain, Cape Town. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 10 (15): 549 - 555, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" title="A cavernicolous false scorpion from Table Mountain, Cape Town." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" volume="10" year="1935">Lawrence 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Beier, M" editor="Hanstrom, B" journalOrPublisher="Results of the Lund Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Almquist and Wiksell, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="1263 - 1328" refId="B3" refString="Beier, M, 1955. Pseudoscorpionidea. In: Hanstrom, B, Brinck, P, Rudebeck, G, Eds., South African animal life. Results of the Lund Expedition in 1950-1951. Almquist and Wiksell, Stockholm: 1263 - 1328" title="Pseudoscorpionidea." volumeTitle="South African animal life." year="1955">Beier 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); movable finger with 29-31 simple, sparse acute and triangular teeth (
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. cavernicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="cavernicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. cavernicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with 17 simple, sparse, acute and triangular teeth;
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. heterodentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="heterodentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. heterodentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with 16 acute and triangular, intercalated by 12 smaller teeth) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" author="Lawrence, RF" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="549 - 555" refId="B19" refString="Lawrence, RF, 1935. A cavernicolous false scorpion from Table Mountain, Cape Town. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 10 (15): 549 - 555, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" title="A cavernicolous false scorpion from Table Mountain, Cape Town." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" volume="10" year="1935">Lawrence 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Beier, M" editor="Hanstrom, B" journalOrPublisher="Results of the Lund Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Almquist and Wiksell, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="1263 - 1328" refId="B3" refString="Beier, M, 1955. Pseudoscorpionidea. In: Hanstrom, B, Brinck, P, Rudebeck, G, Eds., South African animal life. Results of the Lund Expedition in 1950-1951. Almquist and Wiksell, Stockholm: 1263 - 1328" title="Pseudoscorpionidea." volumeTitle="South African animal life." year="1955">Beier 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); presence of a small tubercle in both chelae between the 13th and 14th teeth of the female movable finger and between the 10th and 11th teeth of the male movable finger (
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. cavernicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="cavernicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. cavernicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. heterodentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="heterodentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. heterodentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. serratidentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="serratidentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. serratidentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
lacks tubercle); 7-11 coxal spines tripinnate arranged in a single row on the anterior portion of the coxa I (
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. cavernicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="cavernicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">S. cavernicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with 12 bipinnate coxal spines) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" author="Lawrence, RF" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="549 - 555" refId="B19" refString="Lawrence, RF, 1935. A cavernicolous false scorpion from Table Mountain, Cape Town. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 10 (15): 549 - 555, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" title="A cavernicolous false scorpion from Table Mountain, Cape Town." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933508654998" volume="10" year="1935">Lawrence 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Type locality and habitat of Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. A Villa Louise cave entrance B Villa Louise cave interior general aspect C Villa Louise cave interior, showing altered floor D Yom Tov cave entrance E live female holotype F live male paratype." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660673" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">5E-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body pale yellowish, mostly translucent; chelicerae slightly reddish orange, abdomen beige. Some parts of the body scaly. Vestitural setae sharp and anteriorly projected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. A left chelicera of female holotype, antiaxial view B female holotype carapace, showing chaetotaxy of carapace C detailed anterior margin of female paratype carapace D detailed anterior margin of male paratype carapace E leg IV of female holotype, showing tubercle location. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A, C-D); 0.5 mm (B, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660670" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">2B-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio length/width near 1.0, strongly constricted posteriorly showing a difference between ocular width and posterior width of 0.08-0.10 mm; anterior margin smooth; absence of eyes or eyespots; epistome strongly dentate and saw-like; posterior margin of carapace smooth; chaetotaxy 6: 4: 4: 2: 2 (18), lateral pre ocular setae are shorter in female (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. A left chelicera of female holotype, antiaxial view B female holotype carapace, showing chaetotaxy of carapace C detailed anterior margin of female paratype carapace D detailed anterior margin of male paratype carapace E leg IV of female holotype, showing tubercle location. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A, C-D); 0.5 mm (B, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660670" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660670" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Prado 1 & Preez 2 & Ferreira 1" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudotyrannochthoniidae" genus="Selachochthonius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selachochthonius naledi" order="Pseudoscorpionidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naledi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Selachochthonius naledi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
|
||||
left chelicera of female holotype, antiaxial view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
|
||||
female holotype carapace, showing chaetotaxy of carapace
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">C</emphasis>
|
||||
detailed anterior margin of female paratype carapace
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">D</emphasis>
|
||||
detailed anterior margin of male paratype carapace
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">E</emphasis>
|
||||
leg IV of female holotype, showing tubercle location. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">A, C-D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">B, E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Chelicera</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. A left chelicera of female holotype, antiaxial view B female holotype carapace, showing chaetotaxy of carapace C detailed anterior margin of female paratype carapace D detailed anterior margin of male paratype carapace E leg IV of female holotype, showing tubercle location. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A, C-D); 0.5 mm (B, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660670" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hand with 7-8 setae; movable finger with 1 subdistal seta and fixed finger with 1 subdistal setae as well; galea absent; fixed finger with 11-12 acute teeth; movable finger with 8-9 acute teeth including one large distal tooth; rallum with 11 blades, middle blades long; serrula exterior with 22-25 blades, serrula interior with 19-21 blades.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Tergites</emphasis>
|
||||
. Not divided; surface smooth; chaetotaxy uniseriate, I-XI 2: 2: 4: 4: 4-6: 6-8: 6: 4-6: 4: 4: 4. Anal operculum with two dorsal setae. Pleural membrane smooth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Coxae</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. A female holotype palp and pedal coxae B detail of female holotype coxa I C detail of female holotype coxal spines D leg I of female holotype E male paratype genitalia, showing arrangement of setae F right pedipalp of female holotype, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (A); 0.1 mm (B-C); 0.5 mm (D); 0.05 mm (E); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660671" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Manducatory process with two apical setae (the distal one about half of the length of the proximal one); rest of palp coxae with 3 setae arranged in a triangle; delicate lamellae outlined by 15 small spines. Pedal coxae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. A female holotype palp and pedal coxae B detail of female holotype coxa I C detail of female holotype coxal spines D leg I of female holotype E male paratype genitalia, showing arrangement of setae F right pedipalp of female holotype, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (A); 0.1 mm (B-C); 0.5 mm (D); 0.05 mm (E); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660671" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
): coxal spines tripinnate, with smooth tips arranged in a single oblique row in coxae I (7-11), chaetotaxy: I 4, II 4, III 4-5, IV 5 intercoxal tubercle present reduced between coxae III and IV, female bearing two setae and the male one.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660671" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Prado 1 & Preez 2 & Ferreira 1" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudotyrannochthoniidae" genus="Selachochthonius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selachochthonius naledi" order="Pseudoscorpionidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naledi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Selachochthonius naledi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
|
||||
female holotype palp and pedal coxae
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of female holotype coxa I
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">C</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of female holotype coxal spines
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">D</emphasis>
|
||||
leg I of female holotype
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">E</emphasis>
|
||||
male paratype genitalia, showing arrangement of setae
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">F</emphasis>
|
||||
right pedipalp of female holotype, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">B-C</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.05 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">E</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.0 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Genital operculum of female: setae distributed in three horizontal rows: 2: 2: 3, genital opening not bifurcated (horizontally contiguous).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
Genital operculum of male (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. A female holotype palp and pedal coxae B detail of female holotype coxa I C detail of female holotype coxal spines D leg I of female holotype E male paratype genitalia, showing arrangement of setae F right pedipalp of female holotype, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (A); 0.1 mm (B-C); 0.5 mm (D); 0.05 mm (E); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660671" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
): setae distributed in two horizontal rows: 2: 2; Anterior genital operculum with 10 setae; genital opening with 8-9 valvular genital setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Sternites</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
chaetotaxy IV-XI: 10-12: 12-14: 6-12: 6-8: 6: 6: 6: 4. Anal operculum with two ventral setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov., female holotype A right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures and trichobothrial pattern, dorsal view B right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures arrangement, ventral view C left pedipalp chela, showing teeth morphology, trichobothrial pattern and tubercle location, antiaxial view D right pedipalp chela, antiaxial view. See Material and methods for abbreviations. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660672" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">4A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Trochanter 1.4-1.8 times longer than wide, patella 2.3-2.4 times longer than wide, femur 6.2-6.6 times longer than wide. Femoral chaetotaxy 3: 4: 4-5: 2: 7: 1. Trichobothrial pattern:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">ib</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
located at the distal portion of the hand on a tiny hump (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov., female holotype A right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures and trichobothrial pattern, dorsal view B right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures arrangement, ventral view C left pedipalp chela, showing teeth morphology, trichobothrial pattern and tubercle location, antiaxial view D right pedipalp chela, antiaxial view. See Material and methods for abbreviations. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660672" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">4C-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), adjacent to each other,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">eb</emphasis>
|
||||
proximad to
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">esb</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">ist</emphasis>
|
||||
distad to
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">esb</emphasis>
|
||||
(about the same distance between both),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">eb</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">esb</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">ist</emphasis>
|
||||
located at the base of fixed finger,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">it</emphasis>
|
||||
distad to
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">est</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">et</emphasis>
|
||||
distad from
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">it</emphasis>
|
||||
. Trichobothrium
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">st</emphasis>
|
||||
located at third teeth level,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">sb</emphasis>
|
||||
proximad to
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">b</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">t</emphasis>
|
||||
distad to
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">b</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">b</emphasis>
|
||||
at the same distance from
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">t</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">sb</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov., female holotype A right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures and trichobothrial pattern, dorsal view B right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures arrangement, ventral view C left pedipalp chela, showing teeth morphology, trichobothrial pattern and tubercle location, antiaxial view D right pedipalp chela, antiaxial view. See Material and methods for abbreviations. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660672" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">4C-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Fixed finger almost straight, movable finger slightly bent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. A female holotype palp and pedal coxae B detail of female holotype coxa I C detail of female holotype coxal spines D leg I of female holotype E male paratype genitalia, showing arrangement of setae F right pedipalp of female holotype, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (A); 0.1 mm (B-C); 0.5 mm (D); 0.05 mm (E); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660671" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chelal fixed finger with 32-34 acute, triangular, and widely spaced teeth. Movable finger with 29-31 acute teeth, growing from basal to distal, tubercle present between the 13th and 14th teeth of the female movable finger and between the 10th and 11th teeth of the male movable finger (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov., female holotype A right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures and trichobothrial pattern, dorsal view B right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures arrangement, ventral view C left pedipalp chela, showing teeth morphology, trichobothrial pattern and tubercle location, antiaxial view D right pedipalp chela, antiaxial view. See Material and methods for abbreviations. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660672" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">4C-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660672" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Prado 1 & Preez 2 & Ferreira 1" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudotyrannochthoniidae" genus="Selachochthonius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selachochthonius naledi" order="Pseudoscorpionidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naledi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Selachochthonius naledi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., female holotype
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
|
||||
right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures and trichobothrial pattern, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
|
||||
right pedipalp chela, showing lyrifissures arrangement, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">C</emphasis>
|
||||
left pedipalp chela, showing teeth morphology, trichobothrial pattern and tubercle location, antiaxial view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">D</emphasis>
|
||||
right pedipalp chela, antiaxial view. See Material and methods for abbreviations. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Leg.</emphasis>
|
||||
IV (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Selachochthonius naledi sp. nov. A left chelicera of female holotype, antiaxial view B female holotype carapace, showing chaetotaxy of carapace C detailed anterior margin of female paratype carapace D detailed anterior margin of male paratype carapace E leg IV of female holotype, showing tubercle location. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A, C-D); 0.5 mm (B, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.42.79190.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660670" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Arolia same length as claws; a tiny protuberance near end of tarsus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||||
(length/width or depth in mm; ratios in parenthesis calculated by using three significant digits): Female holotype and male paratype range. Body length 2.33 [1.86]. Carapace 0.55-0.70/0.52-0.70 (1.0). Palps: trochanter 0.21-0.35/0.15-0.20 (1.4-1.8), femur 0.93-1.22/0.14-0.20 (6.2-6.6), patella 0.38-0.51/0.16-0.21 (2.3-2.4), chela 1.39-1.8/0.30-0.23 (6.1-6.2), movable finger length 0.92-1.14. Leg I: trochanter 0.13-0.23/0.10-0.18 (1.3), femur 0.44-0.67/0.08-0.10 (5.9-6.8), patella 0.29-0.38/0.07-0.09 (4.1-4.4), femur/patella 1.5-1.8, tibia 0.23-0.35/0.05-0.07 (4.3-5.1), tarsus 0.54-0.65/0.05-0.06 (10.7-11.3). Leg IV: Trochanter: 0.24-0.27/0.13-0.17 (1.6-1.8), femur + patella 0.77-1.30/0.19-0.27 (4.1-4.8), tibia 0.50-0.68/0.10-0.12 (5.2-5.4), basitarsus 0.25-0.30/0.07-0.09 (3.4-3.6), telotarsus 0.55-0.73/0.05-0.06 (10.9-12.1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Habitat and ecological remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
Despite extensive efforts in search of invertebrates in the caves, only two specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Prado 1 & Preez 2 & Ferreira 1" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudotyrannochthoniidae" genus="Selachochthonius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selachochthonius naledi" order="Pseudoscorpionidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naledi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Selachochthonius naledi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. were found, thus indicating their low population density. In both Vila Louise and Yom Tov caves, the specimens were found in the deeper, moist and aphotic areas. The two individuals were collected from under block rocks in the cave floor. Neither specimens exhibited any phototactic behaviour. An interesting behaviour was observed for the individual from Vila Louise cave (female holotype): when gently touched by the brush bristles, the individual responded aggressively, repeatedly grasping the bristles. Even though one of the authors (RLF) has been collecting cave pseudoscorpions for the last 30 years (especially
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. C. Chamberlin" authorityYear="1929" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudotyrannochthoniidae" genus="Selachochthonius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pseudoscorpionidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Chthonioidea">Chthonioidea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), this
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“aggressive”">"aggressive"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
behaviour has never been recorded by him before. Potential prey in both caves include springtails, juvenile crickets and isopods (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vandel" authorityYear="1952" class="Malacostraca" family="Styloniscidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Styloniscidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
314
data/9A/E2/DE/9AE2DE5907595C588BB703C5303419C0.xml
Normal file
314
data/9A/E2/DE/9AE2DE5907595C588BB703C5303419C0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>New data on the longhorn beetles of Mongolia with particular emphasis on the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Karpinski, Lech</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lechkarpinski@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Szczepanski, Wojciech T.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-519X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Boldgiv, Bazartseren</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-8142</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Ecology Group, Department of Biology, National University of Mongolia, Ikh Surguuliin Gudamj 1, Ulaanbaatar 14201, Mongolia & Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Walczak, Marcin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2018-02-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>739</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>107</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>150</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-739-107</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D1679384881D4263B885375CA73F141E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222431</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182230187" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AE2DE5907595C588BB703C5303419C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9AE2DE5907595C588BB703C5303419C0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="9AE2DE59-0759-5C58-8BB7-03C5303419C0" authority="Hammarstroem, 1892" authorityName="Hammarstroem" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes halodendri subsp. minutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="halodendri" subSpecies="minutus">
|
||||
Anoplistes halodendri minutus
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hammarström">Hammarstroem</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1892
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-08-12" collectingDateMax="2015-08-18" collectingDateMin="2015-08-12" elevation="1646" latitude="45.133335" location="Govi-Altai Aimag" longLatPrecision="1132" longitude="101.23333" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AE2DE5907595C588BB703C5303419C0:765577578214223B1EC44D3A3C79732F" latitude="45.133335" longLatPrecision="1132" longitude="101.23333" name="Govi-Altai Aimag">Govi-Altai Aimag</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<locationDeviation location="Sain-Ust">
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Sain-Ust
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="47.366665">47°22'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="94" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="94.7">94°42'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.646" unit="m" value="1646.0">
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.646" unit="m" value="1646.0">1646 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2015-08-12" valueMax="2015-08-13" valueMin="2015-08-12">12-13 VIII 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
, several larvae,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caragana bungei" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="bungei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Caragana bungei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, leg. LK, MW;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Övörkhangai">Oevoerkhangai</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Aimag:
|
||||
<locationDeviation location="Baruunbayan-Ulaan">
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
W of Baruunbayan-Ulaan
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="45.133335">45°08'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="101.23333">101°14'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.264" unit="m" value="1264.0">
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.264" unit="m" value="1264.0">1264 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2015-08-18">18 VIII 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
, several larvae and remains of one imago,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caragana leucophloea" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="leucophloea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Caragana leucophloea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, leg. LK, MW
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes halodendri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halodendri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Anoplistes halodendri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an east-Palaearctic species that is distributed from the Balkans to the Russian Far East, China, Korea and Japan (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Danilevskaya, GB" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Zeitschrift (Stuttgart)" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" pagination="171 - 178" refId="B7" refString="Danilevskaya, GB, Danilevsky, ML, Hadulla, K, Shapovalov, AM, Yokoi, Y, 2009. Cerambycidae collected in North-East Kazakhstan by an international collecting trip 2005 (Coleoptera). Entomologische Zeitschrift (Stuttgart) 119 (4): 171 - 178" title="Cerambycidae collected in North-East Kazakhstan by an international collecting trip 2005 (Coleoptera)." volume="119" year="2009">Danilevskaya et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Within its range, it was divided into seven subspecies (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Danilevsky, ML" journalOrPublisher="HSC, Moscow" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" publicationUrl="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" refId="B11" refString="Danilevsky, ML, 2017a. Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017] http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" title="Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017]" url="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" year="2017 a">Danilevsky 2017a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. balcanicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="balcanicus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">A. h. balcanicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sláma">Slama</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 2010,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. ephippium" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="ephippium">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="115">A. h. ephippium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Steven & Dalman, 1817),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. halodendri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="halodendri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="116" start="start">A</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. h. halodendri
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Pallas, 1773),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. heptapotamicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="heptapotamicus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. h. heptapotamicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Semenov, 1926),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. kasatkini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="kasatkini">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. h. kasatkini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lazarev, 2014,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. minutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="minutus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. h. minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hammarström">Hammarstroem</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1892 and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. h. subsp. pirus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="pirus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. h. pirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Arakawa, 1932). The species is ecologically associated with deciduous trees and shrubs (e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Daphne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Daphne mezereum" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mezereum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Daphne mezereum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) in the steppe and forest-steppe habitats. Adults begin emerging in July (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cherepanov, AI" journalOrPublisher="Oxonian Press, New Delhi" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" refId="B3" refString="Cherepanov, AI, 1990b. Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 2. Cerambycinae Part II. Oxonian Press, New Delhi" title="Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 2. Cerambycinae Part II." year="1990 b">Cherepanov 1990b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
The larvae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 8. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A larva of Amarysius altajensis in a bird cherry branch B site with young Siberian crab apple trees in light taiga, the habitat of A. altajensis C dead branches of bird cherry in light taiga, the microhabitat of A. altajensis D willow bushes in dark taiga, the habitat of A. altajensis E yellowish larva of A. altajensis found in a Siberian crab apple branch F Anoplistes larva in its feeding ground in a stem of Caragana bungei G larva of Anoplistes from C. bungei (detailed view) H C. bungei shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes sp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187661" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">8F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) collected in the first locality (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 8. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A larva of Amarysius altajensis in a bird cherry branch B site with young Siberian crab apple trees in light taiga, the habitat of A. altajensis C dead branches of bird cherry in light taiga, the microhabitat of A. altajensis D willow bushes in dark taiga, the habitat of A. altajensis E yellowish larva of A. altajensis found in a Siberian crab apple branch F Anoplistes larva in its feeding ground in a stem of Caragana bungei G larva of Anoplistes from C. bungei (detailed view) H C. bungei shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes sp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187661" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">8H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in stems of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caragana bungei" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="bungei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Caragana bungei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 9. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A shrub of Caragana bungei, the host plant of Anoplistes and Chlorophorus species B Caragana leucophloea shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes halodendri minutus C cross-section of larval feeding grounds of Anoplistes halodendri in Caragana stem D adults emergence holes of Anoplistes halodendri E larva of Saperda similis in its pupal cell F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of S. similis G larva of Saperda scalaris H thick layer of cambium under the bark of broken birch trunk, the microhabitat of S. scalaris and Mesosa myops." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187662" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) clearly belong to the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but the exact species could not be identified with certainty. They are preliminarily classified in this taxon since it is the most common
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species in the country. Moreover,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes minutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. halodendri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halodendri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. halodendri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that occurs in Mongolia. It was already recorded from this Province by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="225 - 229" refId="B26" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1969. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) aus der Mongolei. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch-Deutschen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 41. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 45 (2): 225 - 229, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" title="Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) aus der Mongolei. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch-Deutschen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 41." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" volume="45" year="1969">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Heyrovský">Heyrovsky</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1969)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and additionally from Khovd and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ömnögovi">Oemnoegovi</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Aimags (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="39 - 46" refId="B22" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1965. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 47. Cerambycidae II (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 7 (3): 39 - 46" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 47. Cerambycidae II (Coleoptera)." volume="7" year="1965">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Heyrovský">Heyrovsky</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1965
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="225 - 229" refId="B26" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1969. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) aus der Mongolei. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch-Deutschen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 41. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 45 (2): 225 - 229, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" title="Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) aus der Mongolei. Ergebnisse der Mongolisch-Deutschen Expeditionen seit 1962, Nr. 41." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19690450204" volume="45" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It is worth noting that one of the larvae among this material belongs to the tribe
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1839" lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" rank="tribe" tribe="Clytini">Clytini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, most probably to the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chevrolat, 1863" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Chlorophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chlorophorus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Chlorophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
Regarding the second locality (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 9. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A shrub of Caragana bungei, the host plant of Anoplistes and Chlorophorus species B Caragana leucophloea shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes halodendri minutus C cross-section of larval feeding grounds of Anoplistes halodendri in Caragana stem D adults emergence holes of Anoplistes halodendri E larva of Saperda similis in its pupal cell F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of S. similis G larva of Saperda scalaris H thick layer of cambium under the bark of broken birch trunk, the microhabitat of S. scalaris and Mesosa myops." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187662" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">9B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), several larvae were found together with the remains of a single male imago in stems of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caragana leucophloea" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="leucophloea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Caragana leucophloea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In both cases, the larval feeding grounds (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 9. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A shrub of Caragana bungei, the host plant of Anoplistes and Chlorophorus species B Caragana leucophloea shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes halodendri minutus C cross-section of larval feeding grounds of Anoplistes halodendri in Caragana stem D adults emergence holes of Anoplistes halodendri E larva of Saperda similis in its pupal cell F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of S. similis G larva of Saperda scalaris H thick layer of cambium under the bark of broken birch trunk, the microhabitat of S. scalaris and Mesosa myops." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187662" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">9C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) were located from a few centimetres below to approx. 10 cm above ground level. Most of the emergence holes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 9. Field photos of immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A shrub of Caragana bungei, the host plant of Anoplistes and Chlorophorus species B Caragana leucophloea shrubs in semi-desert, the habitat of Anoplistes halodendri minutus C cross-section of larval feeding grounds of Anoplistes halodendri in Caragana stem D adults emergence holes of Anoplistes halodendri E larva of Saperda similis in its pupal cell F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of S. similis G larva of Saperda scalaris H thick layer of cambium under the bark of broken birch trunk, the microhabitat of S. scalaris and Mesosa myops." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187662" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">9D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) of the adults were found on stems approx. a few centimetres above ground level. Both research plots are located in semi-desert habitats.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
Apart from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hammarstroem" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes halodendri subsp. minutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="halodendri" subSpecies="minutus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes halodendri minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, four other species of this genus were already recorded for Mongolia:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. gobiensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gobiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. gobiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Namkhaidorzh, 1973,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. kozlovi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kozlovi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. kozlovi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Semenov & Znoiko, 1934,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="mongolicus" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mongolicus subsp. mongolicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mongolicus" subSpecies="mongolicus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. mongolicus mongolicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ganglbauer, 1889 and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. tuvensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuvensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. tuvensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Tsherepanov, 1978 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Danilevsky, ML" journalOrPublisher="HSC, Moscow" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" publicationUrl="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" refId="B11" refString="Danilevsky, ML, 2017a. Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017] http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" title="Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017]" url="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" year="2017 a">Danilevsky 2017a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tsherepanov" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes tuvensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuvensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes tuvensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distributed exclusively in the region of the Tuva basin and it is ecologically associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Nanophyton" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nanophyton erinaceum" order="Centrospermae" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="erinaceum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Nanophyton erinaceum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cherepanov, AI" journalOrPublisher="Oxonian Press, New Delhi" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" refId="B3" refString="Cherepanov, AI, 1990b. Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 2. Cerambycinae Part II. Oxonian Press, New Delhi" title="Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 2. Cerambycinae Part II." year="1990 b">Cherepanov 1990b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Semenov & Znojko" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anoplistes kozlovi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kozlovi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Anoplistes kozlovi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recorded,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">inter alia</emphasis>
|
||||
, from Dundgovi,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ömnögovi">Oemnoegovi</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and Govi-Altai Aimags (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="39 - 46" refId="B22" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1965. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 47. Cerambycidae II (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 7 (3): 39 - 46" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 47. Cerambycidae II (Coleoptera)." volume="7" year="1965">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Heyrovský">Heyrovsky</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1965
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="235 - 238" refId="B25" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1968. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 157. Cerambycidae IV (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 11 (21): 235 - 238" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 157. Cerambycidae IV (Coleoptera)." volume="11" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mongolicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolicus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="116">A. mongolicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Khovd, Govi-Altai,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ömnögovi">Oemnoegovi</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Bayankhongor and Dundgovi Aimags (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="235 - 238" refId="B25" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1968. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 157. Cerambycidae IV (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 11 (21): 235 - 238" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 157. Cerambycidae IV (Coleoptera)." volume="11" year="1968">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Heyrovský">Heyrovsky</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1968
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="137 - 142" refId="B27" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1970. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 199. Cerambycidae V (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 13 (13): 137 - 142" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 199. Cerambycidae V (Coleoptera)." volume="13" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, taxonomy, distribution (especially in the Mongolia and China region) and biology of most of the species in this genus need to be thoroughly studied and revised.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
173
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Normal file
173
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|
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<mods:extent id="749F49D80E2034962B24F0F53C28C487" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="4E0BD6E69A82C1F24C8835551242A18A">1189</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="F51C554EE0D8FF3316CDE6A7DECC279E">1531</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="7A9F166C151B0F74DC8DB28288EE6714">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5AA3BBC40F87090854D3E80771D9F678" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="43C4B5BBCDC74C68E76EA884B36A765A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="9AE2F963B5A4054617335ACFBA09E4A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11334743" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231540324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11334743" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9AE2F963B5A4054617335ACFBA09E4A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9AE2F963B5A4054617335ACFBA09E4A2" lastPageNumber="1339" pageNumber="1339" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13001399">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="07B6E46432E03C400AF2C0B02757E42D" pageNumber="1339" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B119E9DE1FD508ADCB8D8F28738B6BE8" pageNumber="1339">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA6B0D0224443F806CE9AFEA720A006" ID-CoL="58TG" authority="Musser and Boeadi 1980" authorityName="Musser and Boeadi" authorityYear="1980" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Komodomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1339" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7ECD33474A74B1162B37E2B51AF6653F" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Komodomys</emphasis>
|
||||
Musser and Boeadi 1980
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0D63371D3F2F596D426D2E4B4652A58B" pageNumber="1339" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7A848CEC84536133BE14D0D37AB652C" pageNumber="1339">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0B6B0F89410A01AB8408B7C9BD3E90BA" author="Musser and Boeadi" authority="Musser and Boeadi 1980" authorityName="Musser and Boeadi" authorityYear="1980" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Komodomys" journal="J. Mammal." kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="397" pageNumber="1339" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" title="Komodomys" volume="61" year="1980">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5653EE41D2AFF18AA47BFFA129C57710" ID-CoL="58TG" authority="Musser and Boeadi 1980" authorityName="Musser and Boeadi" authorityYear="1980" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Komodomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1339" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB9414F87B8B2F480EF8AC7C3A5C40F6" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Komodomys</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="01F0424E9AB3460F6209F56F8B80E2FB" author="Musser, G. G. & B. Boeadi" refId="ref252207" refString="Musser, G. G., and B. Boeadi. 1980. A new genus of murid rodent from the Komodo islands in Nusatenggara, Indonesia. Journal of Mammalogy, 61: 395 - 413." year="1980">Musser and Boeadi 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="A0F47000585D09939826F81DDDCBEF17" author="Musser and Boeadi" journal="J. Mammal." pageNumber="1339" pagination="397" title="Komodomys" volume="61" year="1980">J. Mammal., 61: 397</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="23E42135FED3779A5552542C484B1859" pageNumber="1339" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFCF554FC08AD1F29E1B9831F377DBF3" pageNumber="1339">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B21A3D172D0E6C079FA1DAA4D339BF0C" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1339">Type Species:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="999B9F17A2672502BA749A9E9726EEF2" authority="Sody 1941" authorityName="Sody" authorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rintjanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD84F487D36C5A222F5A5ADA7A9D7393" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Rattus rintjanus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="91B905B7575E8B2C2B1941F1F6C7584E" author="Sody, H. J. V." refId="ref332599" refString="Sody, H. J. V. 1941. On a collection of rats from the Indo- Malayan and Indo- Australian regions (with descriptions of 43 new genera, species and subspecies). Treubia, 18: 255 - 325." year="1941">Sody 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="446393070BA9C5FB20277FCA4DD8B434" pageNumber="1339" type="child_taxa">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F295FAFDBC84935F13484DD30E9B47ED" pageNumber="1339">
|
||||
<emphasis id="15B377CA29767A6AF28C2CEA2F9354E0" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1339">Species and subspecies:</emphasis>
|
||||
1 species:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B13C2571DD19495C3700B2366A0A288A" pageNumber="1339">
|
||||
Species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A74815E43566C810554AE70017A442E1" authority="(Sody 1941)" baseAuthorityName="Sody" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Komodomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rintjanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E707FEB87C454BBC765881941A20CA11" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Komodomys rintjanus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FCA1CEF88D0CAA9FECA874403487DE87" author="Sody, H. J. V." refId="ref332599" refString="Sody, H. J. V. 1941. On a collection of rats from the Indo- Malayan and Indo- Australian regions (with descriptions of 43 new genera, species and subspecies). Treubia, 18: 255 - 325." year="1941">Sody 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1197E3DEAE153ED69C0CC7EF073713F2" pageNumber="1339" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E057B64F8023495BDE4486384BCDB01" pageNumber="1339">
|
||||
<emphasis id="538CDA4F40D5ECCD6BC9B55B0998947E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1339">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F54FEED99C81F80306F7225A6D082832" baseAuthorityName="Musser and Newcomb" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="29689209071ED0798173F5B37E5A1620" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Rattus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Division. An endemic of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E813455F80FD26FB881CBF8776318A16" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Nusa Tenggara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FBE931109EF2340336A6CEED1C48778F" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Although cranial conformation is distinctive, dental morphology allies
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C0BA42B3F042FE6936F2302093C720EA" authorityName="Musser and Boeadi" authorityYear="1980" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Komodomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFBF12FF1ADDB173ED1D3FC462570F46" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Komodomys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E4CE9C59A083365364C2483A6A23FC3" authorityName="Sody" authorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Papagomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58F7BCFD9990CF081196378D80AA12BE" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Papagomys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, another endemic of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8FE4222DB89335A0EC887F22B494DCA8" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Nusa Tenggara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
found only on
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="AB705DFE7296A16C41958BE824D87BDB" name="Indonesia">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Isl (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3B71EA206495F3E2A9A8177903033ED3" author="Musser, G. G." refId="ref251734" refString="Musser, G. G. 1981 c. The giant rat of Flores and its relatives east of Borneo and Bali. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 169: 67 - 176." year="1981">
|
||||
Musser, 1981
|
||||
<emphasis id="D87811DF951E9D2667F0E54D818D907B" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">c</emphasis>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="62C81B7CE470A3A0FDB6C9C1360635D8" author="Musser, G. G. & B. Boeadi" refId="ref252207" refString="Musser, G. G., and B. Boeadi. 1980. A new genus of murid rodent from the Komodo islands in Nusatenggara, Indonesia. Journal of Mammalogy, 61: 395 - 413." year="1980">Musser and Boeadi, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Membership in a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F2F1376633FA76F2E11BCA8E4C3E0C95" baseAuthorityName="Musser and Newcomb" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC36AA8EB82F09209925F90DF2CAEFD1" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Rattus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Division is supported by cranial and dental morphology (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="424A0D32F10394013C9A19735BABD5C1" author="Musser, G. G. & C. Newcomb" refId="ref252768" refString="Musser, G. G., and C. Newcomb. 1983. Malaysian murids and the giant rat of Sumatra. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 174: 327 - 598." year="1983">Musser and Newcomb, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) along with albumin immunology (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="16FFBCD1AE8BFFD61651CE9A0D9568CB" author="Watts, C. H. S. & P. R. Baverstock" refId="ref384405" refString="Watts, C. H. S., and P. R. Baverstock. 1994 b. Evolution in some South-east Asian Murinae (Rodentia), as assessed by microcomplement fixation of albumin, and their relationship to Australian murines. Australian Journal of Zoology, 42: 711 - 722." year="1994">
|
||||
Watts and Baverstock, 1994
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE91E16E2CDB9C3D248816EB384EB41D" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">b</emphasis>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); the albumin data ties
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DE4F423BA147F3BF8AFF9E775D4D4B03" authorityName="Musser and Boeadi" authorityYear="1980" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Komodomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E5CA0A804D2E998CBCCD730342136E0" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Komodomys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
more closely to Sulawesian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E2223D02BAF10B9E6C3BA02D415967E" baseAuthorityName="Corbet and Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Bunomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="732665F8645A29F569F6BC705B350BB6" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Bunomys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
than to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBAC5593C49E41D9B761C08B683DB115" authorityName="Sody" authorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Papagomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A40858F0BBCEC59C8E98A1525AE693C2" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Papagomys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Recent unpublished allozyme electrophoresis analysis demonstrates a close relationship between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E3BDA9F9EBEB4457C3CA2A2AF3E5EBCA" baseAuthorityName="Sody" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Komodomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rintjanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F9443CB6D75D16A330806BC69189F5E" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">K. rintjanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A3743D16CC848E897AA58DD7C00EA0FC" authorityName="Kitchener, Aplin, and Boeadi" authorityYear="1991" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73BC5A5257DE318C238F3A66D7423E37" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Rattus timorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see that account). Curiously,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48A219581DD6582622922DC6F7DF1155" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya & E. L. Yakhontov & A. K. Agadzhanyan" refId="ref278176" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya, E. L. Yakhontov, and A. K. Agadzhanyan. 1995 a. [Mammals of Eurasia. I. Rodentia. Taxonomic and geographic guide.] Archives of the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University, 32: 289 pp. (in Russian)." year="1995">
|
||||
Pavlinov et al. (1995
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACB0FD60DF1529AC42BB853686E20722" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">a</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
listed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBEDB0CF18818203DFED71C4A7896BA4" authorityName="Musser and Boeadi" authorityYear="1980" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Komodomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D21D150839699F7CA1446FD86C1D324F" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Komodomys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, along with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3DF723ABB60B88E534685ACB586CFC84" authorityName="Sody" authorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Papagomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="724A2E79F68939E4813AB367618ED9AF" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Papagomys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5DFE253DC3B96101E565C783BB93C2D9" authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1840" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pithecheir" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4AF4460EF233D445BF729B302E8794A4" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Pithecheir</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Section of a more inclusive
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E067A04C0A0C6A1CF3B523C6598CF613" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Micromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="87F1093325C8728FCA5873D4C7456D5E" italics="true" pageNumber="1339">Micromys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
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