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<document id="25361E020E8FB0C397566237541A168B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515682" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1734535334876" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bai, Zengfu, Zhang, Zhihua, Chen, Xuelin &amp; Zhang, Ji" docDate="2024" docId="03DE8791FFCBFFF8BBCEFF6BD385AB4D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.663.3.165-170.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 663 (3)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Allium zhouquense Bai &amp; Zhang &amp; Chen &amp; Zhang 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="169" masterDocId="FFE7FFE9FFCAFFFCBB46FF99D62EAA4D" masterDocTitle="Allium zhouquense (Amaryllidaceae) - a new species from Gansu, China" masterLastPageNumber="170" masterPageNumber="165" pageNumber="166" updateTime="1736440915114" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="3D1F99E1B8B055D1910C0FCAB3A3A042" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6EDAC9D574B6828CA5E0206613175A9B">
<mods:title id="F09F8A7118A8AB79C3439C8EC29E78FB">Allium zhouquense (Amaryllidaceae) - a new species from Gansu, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="27D795EFE7D01DD2EC5F0F5E8E73077D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="80F662FF519FEE89D16B665D2883CF92">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E1CBB8D11BBB1C24A80B567C1FC15F0B">Bai, Zengfu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="2E0A725E11E0395B4A0FB18107A39844">Zhang, Zhihua</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B0A05BB5F1D23851BC6BB47D5A6C95BE">Chen, Xuelin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="19F566720E8DC7C87DC78158073D08B6">Zhang, Ji</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F0F4D5853FE72371C28CF01A644FBC93">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7D5E20DDB860FA798809BF009FE2A893">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="210940AA5129C470A017680B7947835A">
<mods:date id="019EDAB4B693023E91AA62A881FCFC96">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A933088BC400314F1BFC2BF0539B859C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="01E3F392500CD2DD84325A35D734E03D">2024-08-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="135A5308508EA689D3C468C6379D1C8D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C2F755F5D3B6D8DE019819573DBEFC3F">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6E073DD2DD3CAF9C494C11EB415AFE7C">165</mods:start>
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</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="B549ED6DAFCF52D649399C2C2476994C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B66B19C8690E0424EBF315D5B4C108C3" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="03C5B4259A3D965DE01EC5A9A9542DD7" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="75F933DC7C33256A39BC26D9D34B2CC5" type="Zenodo-Dep">14515682</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE8791FFCBFFF8BBCEFF6BD385AB4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14623657" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14623657" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE8791FFCBFFF8BBCEFF6BD385AB4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE8791FFCBFFF8BBCEFF6BD385AB4D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<subSubSection id="C36D650CFFCBFFFDBBCEFF6BD4E8AB41" box="[136,710,242,269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFCBFFFDBBCEFF6BD4E8AB41" blockId="1.[136,846,242,269]" box="[136,710,242,269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFCBFFFDBBCEFF6BD448AB41" authority="Z.F.Bai &amp; Xue L.Chen" authorityName="Bai &amp; Zhang &amp; Chen &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[136,614,242,269]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zhouquense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDBBCEFF6BD773AB41" box="[136,349,242,268]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Allium zhouquense</emphasis>
Z.F.Bai &amp; Xue L.Chen
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDB937FF6AD4E8AB41" box="[625,710,243,268]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057EEFFCBFFFDB937FF6AD4E8AB41" box="[625,710,243,268]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D650CFFCBFFFDB98BFF6AD560AB40" box="[717,846,242,269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFCBFFFDB98BFF6AD560AB40" blockId="1.[136,846,242,269]" box="[717,846,242,269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
(
<figureCitation id="134C2A02FFCBFFFDB990FF6BD56FAB40" box="[726,833,242,269]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,1867,1889]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1046,1068]" captionTargetBox-0="[199,1386,1048,1832]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1427,190,1022]" captionTargetId-0="figure-382@1.[196,1391,1045,1839]" captionTargetId-1="figure-33@2.[159,1427,190,1022]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Habitat and habitus of Allium zhouquense. A–B Natural habitat under the mixed needleleaf and broadleaf forest from the type locality in Bailongjiang Chagangliang Provincial Nature Reserve of Zhouqu County, Gansu Province; C–E habitat and habit." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Morphology of Allium zhouquense. A Bulbs; B Leaves; C Leaf sheaths; D Spathes; E– F Inflorescence; G leaf, single flower and all parts of flower; H all parts of flower, ①outer filaments, ②inner filaments, ③outer tepals, ④inner tepals; I Capsule." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515684" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515686" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14515684/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14515686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D650CFFCBFFFDBBCEFEA4D3BEAB3B" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFCBFFFDBBCEFEA4D3BEAB3B" blockId="1.[136,1451,317,519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDBBCEFEA4D6ECAB1F" bold="true" box="[136,194,317,338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Type:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CDAFFCBFFFDBB9DFEA4D2BAAB3B" collectedFrom="under a deciduous broadleaf forest or thicket" collectingDate="2023-08-27" collectionCode="NWTC" collectorName="Zengfu Bai &amp; Xuelin Chen" country="China" county="Zhouqu County" elevation="2921" location="Bailongjiang Chagangliang Provincial Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gansu" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3607617FFCBFFFDBB9DFEA4D709AB1F" box="[219,295,317,338]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B3F865FFCBFFFDBA75FEA4D75AAB1F" box="[307,372,317,338]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Gansu</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62A94E0BFFCBFFFDBA39FEA4D437AB1F" box="[383,537,317,339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Zhouqu County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EA8605CFFCBFFFDB965FEA4D21BAB1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE8791FFCBFFF8BBCEFF6BD385AB4D:8EA8605CFFCBFFFDB965FEA4D21BAB1E" box="[547,1077,317,339]" country="China" county="Zhouqu County" name="Bailongjiang Chagangliang Provincial Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="Gansu">Bailongjiang Chagangliang Provincial Nature Reserve</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="386B757AFFCBFFFDBF79FEA4D72FAB3A" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">under a deciduous broadleaf forest or thicket</collectedFrom>
, elec.
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBA7BFEF8D7F8AB3A" box="[317,470,353,375]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92075" metricValueMax="3.0415" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="2920.75" valueMax="3041.5" valueMin="2800.0">
<elevation id="005AD1B4FFCBFFFDBA7BFEF8D7F8AB3A" box="[317,470,353,375]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92075" metricValueMax="3.0415" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="2920.75" valueMax="3041.5" valueMin="2800.0">2800–3041.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC91047FFCBFFFDBAA6FEF8D454AB3B" box="[480,634,353,374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" value="2023-08-27">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9AFFFCBFFFDBAA6FEF8D454AB3B" box="[480,634,353,374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" value="2023-08-27">27 August 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDB9C2FEF8D5F0AB3B" box="[644,990,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<collectorName id="26825351FFCBFFFDB9C2FEF8D4C0AB3A" box="[644,750,353,375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Zengfu Bai</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26825351FFCBFFFDB84BFEF8D5AAAB3B" box="[781,900,353,374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Xuelin Chen</collectorName>
2023008
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54CC8825FFCBFFFDB8ACFEF8D26EAB3A" box="[1002,1088,353,375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED66AE42FFCBFFFDBF00FEF8D2BEAB3B" box="[1094,1168,353,374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">NWTC</collectionCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CDAFFCBFFFDBFDFFEF8D3A2AB3B" box="[1177,1420,353,375]" collectedFrom="under a deciduous broadleaf forest or thicket" collectingDate="2023-08-27" collectionCode="NWTC, GAUF" collectorName="Zengfu Bai &amp; Xuelin Chen" country="China" county="Zhouqu County" elevation="2921" location="Bailongjiang Chagangliang Provincial Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gansu" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54CC8825FFCBFFFDBFDFFEF8D2C6AB3A" box="[1177,1256,353,375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED66AE42FFCBFFFDBFA8FEF8D319AB3B" box="[1262,1335,353,374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">NWTC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE42FFCBFFFDBE07FEF8D3ACAB3B" box="[1345,1410,353,374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">GAUF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D650CFFCBFFFDBBCEFE1CD2E9A84B" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFCBFFFDBBCEFE1CD2E9A84B" blockId="1.[136,1451,317,519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDBBCEFE1CD6C5ABD6" bold="true" box="[136,235,389,411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—It resembes both
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFCBFFFDBAEAFE1FD46BABD7" authorityName="Rendle" authorityYear="1906" box="[428,581,389,411]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plurifoliatum">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDBAEAFE1FD46BABD7" box="[428,581,389,411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">A. plurifoliatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFCBFFFDB935FE1FD502ABD7" authorityName="Airy Shaw" authorityYear="1931" box="[627,812,389,411]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paepalanthoides">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDB935FE1FD502ABD7" box="[627,812,389,411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">A. paepalanthoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and can be distinguished from them by the following combination of traits: 1) outer filaments with a broadened base and two top shallow cracks, and inner filaments with one basal tooth on both sides; 2) pedicels 6–8 times the length of perianth; 3) the position of leaf sheath covering 1/3 to 1/2 of scape height; and 4) strigose along leaf edge, leaf sheath, and midvein. Detailed comparison among the three species is summarized in
<tableCitation id="C6F5033CFFCBFFFDBF3CFE68D2ECA84B" box="[1146,1218,497,519]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[137,234,1150,1176]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Diagnostic morphological characters of A. zhouquense, A. plurifoliatum and A. paepalanthoides" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF08660FFFC8FFFEBBCFFBE7D311AED4" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" tableUuid="DF08660FFFC8FFFEBBCFFBE7D311AED4">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D650CFFCBFFFFBBCEFDACD5BCAD19" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFCBFFFDBBCEFDACD789AE4D" blockId="1.[136,1452,565,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDBBCEFDACD732A802" bold="true" box="[136,284,565,591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Description:</emphasis>
—Herbs perennial, with onion-like odor. Bulb solitary, rarely paired, cylindric, measuring
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBE79FDACD385A81D" box="[1343,1451,565,592]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
in diameter, with irregularly split grayish-brown membranous tunics. Leaves are linear, shorter than scape, 13–16 ×
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBBCEFDE7D727A8D5" box="[136,265,638,664]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 cm</quantity>
, flat, clearly 1-keeled abaxially, margin setose-ciliate. Scapes reach
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBF41FDE7D254A8D5" box="[1031,1146,638,664]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="27.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="24.0">24–30 cm</quantity>
, 2-angled, and bear setose-ciliate along angles, covered by leaf sheaths from 1/3 to 1/2. Spathe 1-valved, membranous, persistent; Umbel few flowered. Pedicels unequal,
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBA80FD5CD41FA8AD" box="[454,561,709,736]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.0">3–5.5 cm</quantity>
, ebracteolate. Perianth purple red; segments with purple midvein, free at base; inner segments slightly longer and wider than outer ones, elliptic-oblong obtuse or rounded at apex, 4–6 ×
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBE2AFD73D699A965" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 mm</quantity>
; outer ones ovate or boat-shaped, apex retuse to obtuse or acuminate, 4–5 ×
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBF52FC97D2A4A965" box="[1044,1162,782,808]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
. Filaments unequal, outer filaments clearly longer than inner ones, outer filaments obviously broadened at base, with 1-toothed on each side at base, teeth
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBA63FCCFD7B6A93D" box="[293,408,854,880]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
long, apex of tooth usually forming 1–2 irregularly obtuse or minute faint blunt denticules, rarely entire; inner filaments broadened at base ca.
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDB981FCE0D560A9D9" box="[711,846,889,916]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
wide, slightly narrower than outer ones, with 1 obtuse tooth on each side, teeth
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBAD9FC07D408A9F5" box="[415,550,926,952]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 mm</quantity>
long, entire at apex. Ovary obovoid-globose, with concave nectaries covered by hoodlike projections at base; ovules two per locule. Style exserted,
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDB830FC5BD5FCA991" box="[886,978,962,988]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
long; stigma entire. Capsule obovoid, 4–5 ×
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFCBFFFDBBD9FC7FD6D1AE4D" box="[159,255,998,1024]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
. Seed unknow.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF08660FFFCBFFFDBBCEF8D2D315ADC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515684/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" startId="1.[136,229,1867,1889]" targetBox="[199,1386,1048,1832]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFCBFFFDBBCEF8D2D315ADC8" blockId="1.[136,1451,1867,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDBBCEF8D2D6D3AD2D" bold="true" box="[136,253,1867,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Habitat and habitus of
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFCBFFFDBA9CF8D2D4A1AD2D" box="[474,655,1867,1888]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zhouquense">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDBA9CF8D2D4A1AD2D" box="[474,655,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Allium zhouquense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDB9DCF8D2D4E9AD2D" bold="true" box="[666,711,1867,1888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">A–B</emphasis>
Natural habitat under the mixed needleleaf and broadleaf forest from the type locality in Bailongjiang Chagangliang Provincial Nature Reserve of Zhouqu County, Gansu Province;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCBFFFDBF26F8F6D2A0ADC8" bold="true" box="[1120,1166,1903,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">C–E</emphasis>
habitat and habit.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF08660FFFC8FFFEBBCEFB8FD302AE1D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515686" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515686/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" startId="2.[136,229,1046,1068]" targetBox="[159,1427,190,1022]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFC8FFFEBBCEFB8FD302AE1D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1046,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEBBCEFB8FD6D9AE66" bold="true" box="[136,247,1046,1068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFC8FFFEBADFFB8FD460AE66" box="[409,590,1046,1067]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zhouquense">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEBADFFB8FD460AE66" box="[409,590,1046,1067]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Allium zhouquense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEB91CFB8FD445AE66" bold="true" box="[602,619,1046,1067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">A</emphasis>
Bulbs;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEB9F3FB8ED4EBAE61" bold="true" box="[693,709,1047,1068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">B</emphasis>
Leaves;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEB85CFB8FD505AE61" bold="true" box="[794,811,1046,1068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">C</emphasis>
Leaf sheaths;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEB8F0FB8ED5E9AE61" bold="true" box="[950,967,1047,1068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">D</emphasis>
Spathes;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEBF65FB8ED27AAE61" bold="true" box="[1059,1108,1047,1068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">E– F</emphasis>
Inflorescence;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEBFA0FB8FD2D7AE61" bold="true" box="[1254,1273,1046,1068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">G</emphasis>
leaf, single flower and all parts of flower;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEBA2FFBA2D752AE1D" bold="true" box="[361,380,1083,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">H</emphasis>
all parts of flower, ①outer filaments, ②inner filaments, ③outer tepals, ④inner tepals;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEBF8EFBA2D2FFAE1D" bold="true" box="[1224,1233,1083,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">I</emphasis>
Capsule.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF08660FFFC8FFFEBBCFFBE7D311AED4" ID-Table-UUID="DF08660FFFC8FFFEBBCFFBE7D311AED4" box="[137,1343,1150,1177]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF08660FFFC8FFFEBBCFFBE7D311AED4" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" startId="2.[137,234,1150,1176]" targetBox="[151,1422,1197,2073]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFC8FFFEBBCFFBE7D311AED4" blockId="2.[137,1343,1150,1177]" box="[137,1343,1150,1177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEBBCFFBE7D728AED4" bold="true" box="[137,262,1150,1177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Diagnostic morphological characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFC8FFFEB988FBE6D55EAED4" box="[718,880,1151,1177]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zhouquense">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEB988FBE6D55EAED4" box="[718,880,1151,1177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">A. zhouquense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFC8FFFEB838FBE6D21FAED4" authorityName="Rendle" authorityYear="1906" box="[894,1073,1151,1177]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plurifoliatum">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEB838FBE6D21FAED4" box="[894,1073,1151,1177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">A. plurifoliatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFC8FFFEBF21FBE6D311AED4" authorityName="Airy Shaw" authorityYear="1931" box="[1127,1343,1151,1177]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paepalanthoides">A. paepalanthoides</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFC8FFFEBBD1FB34D282A24A" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<table id="F977C427FFC80003BBD1FB34D3A0A254" box="[151,1422,1197,2073]" gridcols="4" gridrows="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1FB34D3A0AE8E" box="[151,1422,1197,1219]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1FB34D710AE8E" box="[151,318,1197,1219]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Characters</th>
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20FB34D496AE8E" box="[358,696,1197,1219]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFC8FFFEBA20FB37D7DFAE8F" box="[358,497,1197,1219]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zhouquense">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEBA20FB37D7DFAE8F" box="[358,497,1197,1219]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">A. zhouquense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACFB34D207AE8E" box="[746,1065,1197,1219]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFC8FFFEB9ACFB37D5AAAE8F" authorityName="Rendle" authorityYear="1906" box="[746,900,1197,1219]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plurifoliatum">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEB9ACFB37D5AAAE8F" box="[746,900,1197,1219]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">A. plurifoliatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15FB34D3A0AE8E" box="[1107,1422,1197,1219]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFC8FFFEBF15FB37D323AE8F" authority="Growth" authorityName="Growth" box="[1107,1293,1197,1219]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paepalanthoides">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC8FFFEBF15FB37D323AE8F" box="[1107,1293,1197,1219]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">A. paepalanthoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1FB45D3A0AEBF" box="[151,1422,1244,1266]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1FB45D710AEBF" box="[151,318,1244,1266]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Growth habit</th>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20FB45D496AEBF" box="[358,696,1244,1266]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">solitary, rarely paired</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACFB45D207AEBF" box="[746,1065,1244,1266]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">usually clustered</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15FB45D3A0AEBF" box="[1107,1422,1244,1266]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">solitary</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1FA92D3A0AFC0" box="[151,1422,1291,1421]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1FA92D710AFC0" box="[151,318,1291,1421]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Outer bulb tunics</th>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20FA92D496AFC0" box="[358,696,1291,1421]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">grayish brown, membranous, irregularly splitting</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACFA92D207AFC0" box="[746,1065,1291,1421]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">blackish brown to yellowish brown, fibrous, sometimes subreticulate</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15FA92D3A0AFC0" box="[1107,1422,1291,1421]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">yellowish brown to blackish brown, sometimes tinged with red, papery, laciniate, sometimes subfibrous.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1FA3FD3A0AC49" box="[151,1422,1446,1540]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1FA3FD710AC49" box="[151,318,1446,1540]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Leaves</th>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20FA3FD496AC49" box="[358,696,1446,1540]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">13–16 cm long, 4–6 mm wide, margin flat, setose-ciliate</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACFA3FD207AC49" box="[746,1065,1446,1540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">15–40 cm long, 2–6 mm wide, abaxially glaucous, margin revolute, glabrous</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15FA3FD3A0AC49" box="[1107,1422,1446,1540]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">20–40 cm long, 5–15 mm wide, glabrous</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1F984D3A0AC1A" box="[151,1422,1565,1623]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1F984D710AC1A" box="[151,318,1565,1623]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Scape</th>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20F984D496AC1A" box="[358,696,1565,1623]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">usually 2-angled,10–15(–20) cm long.</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACF984D207AC1A" box="[746,1065,1565,1623]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">terete, 7.5–20 cm long.</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15F984D3A0AC1A" box="[1107,1422,1565,1623]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">terete, (7.5–)15–25 cm long.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1F9E9D3A0ACCB" box="[151,1422,1648,1670]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1F9E9D710ACCB" box="[151,318,1648,1670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Spathe</th>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20F9E9D496ACCB" box="[358,696,1648,1670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">persistent</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACF9E9D207ACCB" box="[746,1065,1648,1670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">persistent or deciduous</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15F9E9D3A0ACCB" box="[1107,1422,1648,1670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">persistent or deciduous</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1F906D3A0ACF8" box="[151,1422,1695,1717]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1F906D710ACF8" box="[151,318,1695,1717]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Umbel</th>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20F906D496ACF8" box="[358,696,1695,1717]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">nearly hemispherical</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACF906D207ACF8" box="[746,1065,1695,1717]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">hemispherical</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15F906D3A0ACF8" box="[1107,1422,1695,1717]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">hemispherical</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1F957D3A0AD45" box="[151,1422,1742,1800]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1F957D710AD45" box="[151,318,1742,1800]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Pedicels</th>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20F957D496AD45" box="[358,696,1742,1800]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">unequal, 6–8 times as long as perianth</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACF957D207AD45" box="[746,1065,1742,1800]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">subequal, 2–4 times as long as perianth</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15F957D3A0AD45" box="[1107,1422,1742,1800]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">subequal, 2–4 times as long as perianth</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1F8B9D3A0AD33" box="[151,1422,1824,1918]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1F8B9D710AD33" box="[151,318,1824,1918]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Perianth and Segment</th>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20F8B9D496AD33" box="[358,696,1824,1918]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">purple to dark purple; segments elliptic-oblong</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACF8B9D207AD33" box="[746,1065,1824,1918]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">pale red or pale purple to purple; segments ovate, boat-shaped or ovate-oblong</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15F8B9D3A0AD33" box="[1107,1422,1824,1918]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">white, segments ovate, boat-shaped or ovate-oblong</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354734C5FFC80003BBD1F80ED3A0A254" box="[151,1422,1943,2073]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">
<th id="76965DB9FFC80003BBD1F80ED710A254" box="[151,318,1943,2073]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Filaments</th>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BA20F80ED496A254" box="[358,696,1943,2073]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">outer ones with a broadened base and the top 2 shallow crack; inner ones with 1-toothed on each side at base</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003B9ACF80ED207A254" box="[746,1065,1943,2073]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">outer ones subulate; inner ones subulate and entire at base or broadened and 1-toothed on each side at base</td>
<td id="76965DB9FFC80003BF15F80ED3A0A254" box="[1107,1422,1943,2073]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">outer ones subulate; inner ones broadened at base, 1-toothed on each side</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF08660FFFC9FFFFBBCEF94BD430AD46" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515688" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515688/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" startId="3.[136,229,1746,1768]" targetBox="[227,1356,176,1728]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFC9FFFFBBCEF94BD430AD46" blockId="3.[136,1452,1746,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBBCEF94BD6D0ACAA" bold="true" box="[136,254,1746,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBA43F94BD7ECACAA" box="[261,450,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFC9FFFFBA43F94BD790ACAA" box="[261,446,1746,1767]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zhouquense">Allium zhouquense</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBA8EF94BD7F7ACAA" bold="true" box="[456,473,1746,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">A</emphasis>
Habit;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFB964F94BD41CACAA" bold="true" box="[546,562,1746,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">B</emphasis>
Single leaf;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFB9E8F94BD491ACA5" bold="true" box="[686,703,1746,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">C</emphasis>
Single flower;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFB810F94BD549ACAA" bold="true" box="[854,871,1746,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">D</emphasis>
capsule;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFB885F94BD5FDACAA" bold="true" box="[963,979,1746,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">E</emphasis>
Outer filament;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBF32F94BD2ADACAA" bold="true" box="[1140,1155,1746,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">F</emphasis>
Inner filament;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBE66F94BD31DACA5" bold="true" box="[1312,1331,1746,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">G</emphasis>
Outer tepal;
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBBCEF96FD6B5AD46" bold="true" box="[136,155,1782,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">H</emphasis>
Inner tepal (Drawn by Zun-Rong Wen).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFC9FFFFBBFBF8A3D5BCAD19" blockId="3.[136,1451,1850,2093]" box="[189,914,1850,1877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBBFBF8A3D76DAD19" bold="true" box="[189,323,1850,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering and fruiting from August to September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D650CFFC9FFFFBBFBF8C7D7F1ADD1" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFC9FFFFBBFBF8C7D7F1ADD1" blockId="3.[136,1451,1850,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBBFBF8C7D766AD35" bold="true" box="[189,328,1886,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to the county name of the
<typeStatus id="54CC8825FFC9FFFFB8E9F8C6D5F1AD34" box="[943,991,1887,1913]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">type</typeStatus>
locality. Hence, the Chinese name “
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBE35F8C6D68AADD0" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">ffiffl ¨</emphasis>
(zhōu qū jiǔ)” is suggested.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D650CFFC9FFFFBBFBF83FD695A260" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFC9FFFFBBFBF83FD695A260" blockId="3.[136,1451,1850,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFBBFBF83FD7C3AD8D" bold="true" box="[189,493,1958,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFC9FFFFB94FF83FD4CEAD8D" box="[521,736,1958,1984]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zhouquense">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFC9FFFFB94FF83FD4CEAD8D" box="[521,736,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Allium zhouquense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known to its
<typeStatus id="54CC8825FFC9FFFFB890F83ED228AD8C" box="[982,1030,1959,1985]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">type</typeStatus>
locality, Zhouqu County in southern
<collectingRegion id="49B3F865FFC9FFFFBBCEF853D6FCADA9" box="[136,210,1994,2020]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Gansu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3607617FFC9FFFFBB98F853D70FADA9" box="[222,289,1994,2020]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">China</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="134C2A02FFC9FFFFBA77F853D75BADA9" box="[305,373,1994,2020]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1436,1458]" captionTargetBox="[176,1412,306,1386]" captionTargetId="figure-86@4.[151,1436,281,1411]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. The distribution of Allium zhouquense in Gansu, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515690/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). It grows under a deciduous broadleaf forest or thicket with an elevational range
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFC9FFFFBE4CF853D389ADA8" box="[1290,1447,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.925" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="2925.0" valueMax="3050.0" valueMin="2800.0">2800–3050 m</quantity>
, and exhibits adaptations to the habitat, with average temperature 11.8°C, and average annual precipitation ca.
<quantity id="4C8F9B62FFC9FFFFBEC7F877D699A260" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="960.0">960 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D650CFFCEFFF8BBFBFF07D385AB4D" pageId="4" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC83687FFCEFFF8BBFBFF07D385AB4D" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCEFFF8BBFBFF07D727AAF5" bold="true" box="[189,265,158,184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="169">Notes:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFCEFFF8BA60FF07D7D3AAF5" box="[294,509,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zhouquense">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCEFFF8BA60FF07D7D3AAF5" box="[294,509,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="169">Allium zhouquense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found within the same valley as another species in the genus:
<taxonomicName id="4C774D04FFCEFFF8BFA9FF06D38BAAF5" authorityName="Rendle" authorityYear="1906" box="[1263,1445,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plurifoliatum">
<emphasis id="B903EA95FFCEFFF8BFA9FF06D38BAAF5" box="[1263,1445,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="169">A. plurifoliatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These species typically inhabit shaded and moist habitats under mixed forests and share the same flowering time (August). Despite this proximity, no morphologically putative hybrids between them were observed during our study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>