diff --git a/data/03/82/87/038287BEFF86593AFF73FE46FCD62D15.xml b/data/03/82/87/038287BEFF86593AFF73FE46FCD62D15.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cae4298a336 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/82/87/038287BEFF86593AFF73FE46FCD62D15.xml @@ -0,0 +1,421 @@ + + + +Dimeria anandibaiana (Poaceae: Panicoideae): a new species from Konkan region of Maharashtra, India + + + +Author + +Paithane, V. A. +Department of Botany, Anandibai Raorane Arts, Commerce and Science college, Vaibhavwadi District Sindhudurg- 416810 + + + +Author + +Bhuktar, A. S. +Vivekanand Arts, S. D. Commerce and Science college, Aurangabad- 431003, Maharashtra, India + + + +Author + +Chorghe, A. R. +Regional Museum of Natural History, Gangtok- 737135, Sikkim, India + + + +Author + +Gosavi, K. V. C. +Dept. of Botany, Gokhale Education Society’s H. P. T. Arts, and R. Y. K. Science College, Nashik. Maharashtra, India + + + +Author + +Kashetti, R. P. +Department of Botany, Anandibai Raorane Arts, Commerce and Science college, Vaibhavwadi District Sindhudurg- 416810, Maharashtra, India + + + +Author + +Patil, S. B. +Department of Botany, Anandibai Raorane Arts, Commerce and Science college, Vaibhavwadi District Sindhudurg- 416810 & Department of Botany, Anandibai Raorane Arts, Commerce and Science college, Vaibhavwadi District Sindhudurg- 416810 Maharashtra, India & Department of Botany, Anandibai Raorane Arts, Commerce and Science college, Vaibhavwadi District Sindhudurg- 416810 + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-30 + + +661 + + +2 + + +150 +156 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.2.2 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.661.2.2 +1179-3163 +13218354 + + + + + +Dimeria anandibaiana +Paithane, Bhuktar, Chorghe, Gosavi, Kashetti, S.B.Patil + + +sp. nov. +, + + +( +FIGURE 1–4 +) + + + + + +Type +:— + +INDIA +. +Maharashtra +: +Sindhudurg District +, +Vaibhavwadi +, +160. +49’N, +730. +75’ E, ± + +98 m + +elevation ( +holotype +CAL +!; + + +isotypes +VH +! & +BSI +!) + +. + + + + +Diagnosis +:— + +Dimeria anandibaiana + +resembles + +D. stapfiana + +. However, + +D. anandibaiana + +has spikelets +7–13 mm +long, (vs. +4–7 mm +long); lower glume +6–7 mm +long, conspicuously thin wing from base to apex (vs. +4–6 mm +long narrowly rounded wing at apex); upper glume +9–12 mm +long, conspicuously bilobed at apex (vs. +2.5–4.5 mm +long, single lobed at apex). The detailed morphological differences between + +D. anandibaiana + +and + +D. stapfiana + +are summarized in +Table 1 +. + + + + +Annuals. Culm +ca. +60 cm +tall, erect, slender, branched or unbranched, terete, nodes bearded. Leaf sheath +3–7 cm +long, terete to sub-compressed, shorter than the internodes, glabrous at base, tubercle-based hairs on top portion at dorsal side, margins hyaline, sometimes with tubercle- based hairs. Ligule +0.5–0.7 mm +long, membranous, lacerate at tip. Leaf blade flat, 4–10 × +0.2–0.5 cm +, linear elliptic to linear-lanceolate, acute to acuminate, consistently tubercle based long hairs on both surfaces, midrib prominent on lower surface. + + +Racemes +2–4, unequal, terminal, +5–7 cm +long, with +ca. +10 cm +long spatheaceous peduncle. Rachis +0.2–0.3 mm +wide, unequal, trigonous to terete, filiform, glabrous to sparsely scabarulose. Spikelets pedicelled; pedicel +1–2 mm +long, trigonous to terete, glabrous; lip broad, oblique, concave, glabrous. +Spikelets +7–13 × +1.5–2 mm +, laterally compressed, awned, elliptic to oblong; callus knob like, +1–2 mm +long, sub-compressed to terete, narrowly oblique with tuft of hairs at base, glabrous at apex. +Lower glume +6–7 × +0.5–0.7 mm +, elliptic to lanceolate, acute, coriaceous, margins hyaline, apex acute to obtuse, narrowly 0.2–0.5 width with thick wing at back from base to apex; dense tuft of hairs on 1/3 basal part of wing, long hairs to short hairs from middle to apex of wing. +Upper glume +9–12 × +1–1.5 mm +, lanceolate to elliptic coriaceous, margins hyaline with sparsely ciliate, apex bi-lobed; inner lobe hyaline while outer coriaceous, +ca. +0.7–1 mm +broad distinct wing at back from base to apex; wing densely tuft of hairs to scabrous from base to apex. Florets two; lower floret empty. +Lower lemma +4–4.5 × +ca. +0.5 mm +, folded, narrowly oblanceolate, acute to obtuse, hyaline, membranous, 1-nerved, margin fimbriate; palea absent. Upper floret bisexual. +Upper lemma +4–6 × +ca. +0.5 mm +, oblong to lanceolate, bifid at apex, 1 nerved, hyaline, membranous, +2.5–3 cm +long geniculate awn from sinus with hairy dark colored twisted +10–12 mm +long, column and antrorsely barbed +14–18 mm +long bristle; palea absent. +Lodicules +2, +ca. +0.5 mm +long, papery. +Stamens +2, anthers +ca. +2.5–3.5 mm +long; pistil 1, +ca. +4 mm +long, ovary +ca. +0.5 mm +long, style +ca. +1 mm +long, stigma plumose +ca. +2 mm +long. +Caryopsis +linear-ovate to linear-lanceolate, laterally compressed, brown, 4 × +0.5 mm +; embryo white, +ca. +1.5 mm +long. + + + + +Phenology: +—August–January. + + + + +Etymology +:—The specific epithet honours Anandibai Bhikaji Raorane Arts, Commerce and Science College, Vaibhavwadi, Sindhudurg (M.S.) +India +. + + + + +TABLE 1 +. The Morphological characters distinguishing + +Dimeria anandibaiana +Paithane, Bhuktar, Chorghe, Gosavi, + + + +Kashetti, S.B.Patil from + +D. stapfiana +C.E.Hubb. ex Pilg. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+Characters + + +Dimeria anandibaiana + + + +Dimeria stapfiana + +
+Callus +More than 1.5 mm longLess than 0.8 mm long
+Spikelets +7–13 mm long4–7 mm long
+Lower glume +6–7 mm long, compressed, thin conspicuously thin wing at back from base to apex4–6 mm long, sub-compressed, narrowly rounded coriaceous wing at apex
+Upper glume +9–12 mm long, bilobed at apex2.5–4.5 mm long, single lobed at apex.
+Caryopsis + +ca. +4 mm long + +ca +. 2–3 mm long +
+ + + +FIGURE 1. + +Dimeria anandibaiana +sp. nov. + +A +. Habitat; +B +. Bloomed inflorescence; +C. +Single inflorescence with spikelets. [Photos by V.A. Paithane] + + + + +Ecological note +:—The species grows on low elevated open grass land lateritic plateaus along the forest margins associated with + +Andropogon pumilus +Roxb (1820: 277) + +., + +Arundinella ciliata +Nees ex Miq. (1851: 30) + +, + +Drosera indica + +L. ( +Linnaeus 1753:282 +), + +Eulalia shrirangii +Salunkhe & Potdar (2004: 625) + +, + +Heteropogon contortus + +(L.) P.Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult. (1817: 836), + +Rhynchospora wightiana +(Nees) Steud. (1855: 148) + +and + +Tadehagi triquetrum + +(L.) H. Ohashi. (1973: 290) + + +Habitat +:—Margins of evergreen forests. + + + + +Distribution and conservation status +:—Presently the species is known from only +type +locality. According to +IUCN (2024) +the species categorized as “Data Deficient” (DD). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B5/6D/87/B56D87C6FF8AFFB6FF4BFF3EFDCFFEA5.xml b/data/B5/6D/87/B56D87C6FF8AFFB6FF4BFF3EFDCFFEA5.xml index 91112c427c9..9d87bc75405 100644 --- a/data/B5/6D/87/B56D87C6FF8AFFB6FF4BFF3EFDCFFEA5.xml +++ b/data/B5/6D/87/B56D87C6FF8AFFB6FF4BFF3EFDCFFEA5.xml @@ -1,51 +1,53 @@ - - - -Two new Brazilian Atlantic Forest Eugenia (Myrtaceae) + + + +Two new Brazilian Atlantic Forest Eugenia (Myrtaceae) - - -Author + + +Author -Sobral, Marcos +Sobral, Marcos - - -Author + + +Author -Souza, Marcelo Costa +Souza, Marcelo Costa -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2018 - -2018-12-11 + +2018 + +2018-12-11 - -382 + +382 - -2 + +2 - -221 -226 + +221 +226 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.382.2.7 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.382.2.7 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.382.2.7 -1179-3163 -13724582 +journal article +304814 +10.11646/phytotaxa.382.2.7 +d0b32b06-1fad-4024-9a11-9240bf845e7d +1179-3163 +13724582 - + 1. @@ -100,11 +102,11 @@ et al. 1797 ) . -Figure 1 +Figure 1 . - + FIGURE 1.