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<document id="731BD2766A219EDB7F424B279F2CEEB3" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2016.5.3.300" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13143243" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722426780214" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Keum, Eunsun, Kaczmarek, Slawomir &amp; Jung, Chuleui" docDate="2016" docId="03EDA033D530E721FCFE2CA91C24FD80" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.5.3.300-308.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 5 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/jsr.2016.5.3.300" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Parasitus insignis" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFD4D84BD534E724FFD7291A1D0AFFE0" masterDocTitle="New records of Parasitidae mites (Acari; Mesostigmata) in Korea" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="300" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1722427184410" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5EA13779E0EAE842E5656D71D0ED1426">New records of Parasitidae mites (Acari; Mesostigmata) in Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C98109A65A1C0E6CDCE7CFCFCF49182E">Keum, Eunsun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1B137BF2E6A5B6C07A93149E00A421B1">Jung, Chuleui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="09A0EBAA95917AFE94BC2473E2BEA88F">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B4D5E944550415D7811B8C616F10AFB2">2016</mods:date>
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<heading id="D0B3A649D530E720FCFE2CA919B6FA2B" bold="true" box="[809,1212,1459,1483]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D530E720FCFE2CA919B6FA2B" authority="(Holzmann, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Holzmann" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[809,1212,1459,1483]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FCFE2CA919B6FA2B" bold="true" box="[809,1212,1459,1483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FCFE2CA91EE7FA2B" bold="true" box="[809,1005,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Parasitus insignis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D530E720FC2E2CA919BFFA2B" author="Holzmann, C." box="[1017,1205,1459,1483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="25 - 55" refId="ref4977" refString="Holzmann, C. 1969. Die Familie Parasitidae Oudemans 1901 (Eine systematische Studies aus dem Jahre 1955). Acarologie 13: 3 - 24, 25 - 55." type="book chapter" year="1969">Holzmann, 1969</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E42AED530E720FCFE2CCE19B3F94C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D530E720FCFE2CCE19ECFA0B" blockId="4.[809,1413,1459,1709]" box="[809,1254,1491,1515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB54360BD530E720FCFE2CCE19ECFA0B" box="[809,1254,1491,1515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE53734D530E720FCFE2CCE19E8FA0B" author="Holzmann, C." box="[809,1250,1491,1515]" page="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1969">
<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D530E720FCFE2CCE19E8FA0B" authority="Holzmann, 1969: 20" authorityName="Holzmann" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1969" box="[809,1250,1491,1515]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FCFE2CCE1EF7FA0B" box="[809,1021,1492,1515]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Eugamasus insignis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D530E720FBD32CC919E8FA0B" author="Holzmann, C." box="[1028,1250,1491,1515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="25 - 55" refId="ref4977" refString="Holzmann, C. 1969. Die Familie Parasitidae Oudemans 1901 (Eine systematische Studies aus dem Jahre 1955). Acarologie 13: 3 - 24, 25 - 55." type="book chapter" year="1969">Holzmann, 1969: 20</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D530E720FCFE2CEE1EB8F9CC" blockId="4.[809,1413,1459,1709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB54360BD530E720FCFE2CEE1EB8F9CC" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE53734D530E720FCFE2CEE1833F9EB" author="Micherdzinski, W." box="[809,1337,1523,1547]" page="5333" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1969">
<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D530E720FCFE2CEE1833F9EB" authority="Micherdzinski, 1969: 5333" authorityName="Micherdzinski" authorityPageNumber="5333" authorityYear="1969" box="[809,1337,1523,1547]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FCFE2CEE1EFDF9EB" box="[809,1015,1524,1547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Parasitus insignis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D530E720FBD62CE91833F9EB" author="Micherdzinski, W." box="[1025,1337,1523,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref5968" refString="Micherdzinski, W. 1969. Die Familie Parasitidae Oudemans 1901 (Acarina, Mesostigmata). Krakow (Panstwove Wydawnictwo Naukowe) 690 pp." type="book" year="1969">Micherdzinski, 1969: 5333</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE53734D530E720FA902CEE1EA4F9CC" author="Karg, W." page="448" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D530E720FA902CEE1EA4F9CC" author="Karg, W." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref5283" refString="Karg, W. 1971. Acari (Acarina), Milben Unterordnung Anactinochaeta (Parasitiformes), Die freilebenden Gamasina (Gamasides), Raumilben. Tierwelt Dtl 59: 475 pp." type="book" year="1971">Karg, 1971: 448</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D530E720FCFE2F2E1EACF98C" blockId="4.[809,1413,1459,1709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB54360BD530E720FCFE2F2E1EACF98C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE53734D530E720FCFE2F2E1EA8F98C" author="Athias-Henriot, C." page="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1967">
<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D530E720FCFE2F2E1EA8F98C" authority="Athias-Henriot, 1967: 23" authorityName="Athias-Henriot" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1967" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Pergamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diviortus" subGenus="Paragamasus">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FCFE2F2E1EBBF9AB" box="[809,945,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pergamasus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FC162F2E1953F9AB" box="[961,1113,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Paragamasus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FBBB2F2E19C5F9AC" box="[1132,1231,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">diviortus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D530E720FB002F2E1EA8F98C" author="Athias-Henriot, C." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 198" refId="ref3895" refString="Athias-Henriot, C. 1967. Observations sur les Pergamasus 1. Sous-genre Paragamasus Hull, 1918 (Acariens Anactinotriches: Parasitidae). Mem. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat. Paris Ser. A. Zool. 49: 1 - 198." type="journal article" year="1967">Athias­Henriot, 1967: 23</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D530E720FCFE2F6F19B3F94C" blockId="4.[809,1413,1459,1709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB54360BD530E720FCFE2F6F19B3F94C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE53734D530E720FCFE2F6F1E60F94D" author="Tichomirov, S. I." page="804" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1971">
<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D530E720FCFE2F6F1E60F94D" authority="Tichomirov, 1971: 804" authorityName="Tichomirov" authorityPageNumber="804" authorityYear="1971" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diviortus" subGenus="Neogamasus">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FCFE2F6F1E9EF96C" box="[809,916,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Parasitus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FC722F6F1939F96C" box="[933,1075,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neogamasus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FB912F6E19A0F96C" box="[1094,1194,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">diviortus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D530E720FB632F6E1E60F94D" author="Tichomirov, S. I." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="803 - 816" refId="ref6614" refString="Tichomirov, S. I. 1971. The genus Parasitus (Gamasoidea, Parasitidae), I. The subgenus Neogamasus. Zool. Zh. 50: 803 - 816." type="journal article" year="1971">Tichomirov, 1971: 804</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE53734D530E720FCA22F8F1986F94C" author="Bregetova, N. G. &amp; B. A. Wainstein &amp; B. A. Kadite &amp; E. W. Koroleva &amp; A. D. Petrova &amp; G. I. Tichomirov" box="[885,1164,1684,1709]" page="75" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D530E720FCA22F8F1986F94C" author="Bregetova, N. G. &amp; B. A. Wainstein &amp; B. A. Kadite &amp; E. W. Koroleva &amp; A. D. Petrova &amp; G. I. Tichomirov" box="[885,1164,1684,1709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref4424" refString="Bregetova, N. G., B. A. Wainstein, B. A. Kadite, E. W. Koroleva, A. D. Petrova and G. I. Tichomirov. 1977. Key to soil inhabiting mites. Mesostigmata. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Leningrad. 718 pp (in Russian)." type="book" year="1977">
Bregetova
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FC3E2F8F1915F94C" box="[1001,1055,1684,1708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
, 1977: 75
</bibRefCitation>
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, 77.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E42AED530E721FCFE2FCF1C31FE3E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D530E721FCFE2FCF1F4FFE7E" blockId="4.[808,1415,1749,1967]" lastBlockId="5.[174,779,261,608]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FCFE2FCF1EF0F90D" bold="true" box="[809,1018,1749,1773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis Female:</emphasis>
The idiosoma length is 745­835 μm. The podonotal shield is finely granular, lightly but entirely reticulated, and bears 22 pairs of slender imple setae, the longest being
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FC172E2D1EC0F8AE" box="[960,970,1847,1870]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">r</emphasis>
3. Setae
<emphasis id="B930CD37D530E720FBF12E2D193AF8AE" box="[1062,1072,1847,1870]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">r</emphasis>
4 are situated on the shield. The opisthonotal shield is 27 slender simple setae on the left side and 25 on the right. The tectum is tripinate with the centre prong only slightly longer than the laterals(
<figureCitation id="137F0DA0D530E720FAEF2E8D1873F84F" box="[1336,1401,1943,1967]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,1547,1569]" captionText="Fig. 2. Morphological characteristics of four newly found Parasitinae mites in this study." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B930CD37D531E721FF79281F1C86FEFD" bold="true" box="[174,396,261,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Material examined.</emphasis>
Total 616 individuals (deutonymph, female and male) collected from coniferous, deciduous and grassland in forest, apple orchard grassland, cabbage field in agriculture field. Information of sampling and habitats are detailed in
<tableCitation id="C6C6249ED531E721FE72289C1CF4FE7E" box="[421,510,390,414]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="4.[144,197,260,281]" captionText="Table 2. Description of sample collection sites, geographical information in this study" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Tables 2</tableCitation>
and
<tableCitation id="C6C6249ED531E721FDE5289C1F48FE7E" box="[562,578,390,414]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="4.[144,197,1054,1075]" captionText="Table 3. Habitat distribution of four newly found Parasitidae mites" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D531E721FF7928BD1C31FE3E" blockId="5.[174,779,261,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D531E721FF7928BD1F14FE5E" bold="true" box="[174,542,422,447]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Voucher specimen deposition.</emphasis>
NIBR No. NIBRIV 0000325953.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E42AED531E721FF7928FD1C24FD80" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D531E721FF7928FD1C24FD80" blockId="5.[174,779,261,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D531E721FF7928FD1C49FE1F" bold="true" box="[174,323,487,511]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D531E721FE9B28FD1CA2FE1F" box="[332,424,487,511]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">England</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D531E721FE6228FD1F13FE1F" box="[437,537,487,511]" name="Germany" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Germany</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D531E721FDF228FD1FA1FE1F" author="Hyatt, K. H." box="[549,683,487,511]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="237 - 378" refId="ref5043" refString="Hyatt, K. H. 1980. Mites of the subfamily Parasitinae (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) in the British Isles. Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Zool.) 38 (5): 237 - 378." type="journal article" year="1980">Hyatt, 1980</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D531E721FD1728FD1E00FE1F" box="[704,778,487,511]" name="Poland" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Poland</collectingCountry>
(Gwiazdowicz and Kmita, 2004),
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D531E721FDF82B121F51FDFF" box="[559,603,520,543]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D531E721FDBE2B1D1DE2FDA0" author="Kazemi, S. &amp; E. Arjomandi &amp; Y. Ahangaran" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="159 - 180" refId="ref5429" refString="Kazemi, S., E. Arjomandi and Y. Ahangaran. 2013. A review of the Iranian Parasitidae (Acari: Mesostigmata). Persian Journal of Acarology 2 (1): 159 - 180." type="journal article" year="2013">
Kazemi
<emphasis id="B930CD37D531E721FD1D2B121E0EFDFF" box="[714,772,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013
</bibRefCitation>
), Gangwon­do, GB,
<collectingRegion id="4980DFC7D531E721FE072B3D1FB6FDDF" box="[464,700,551,575]" country="South Korea" name="Chungnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Chungcheongnam­do</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D531E721FD1E2B321E01FDDF" box="[713,779,552,575]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Korea</collectingCountry>
(this study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="0293C10F2910FD95389C362797165EC3" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2016.5.3.300" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13143243" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722426780214" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Keum, Eunsun, Kaczmarek, Slawomir &amp; Jung, Chuleui" docDate="2016" docId="03EDA033D535E726FC902C4419C7FA37" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.5.3.300-308.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 5 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/jsr.2016.5.3.300" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Parasitus beta Oudemans and Voigts 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFD4D84BD534E724FFD7291A1D0AFFE0" masterDocTitle="New records of Parasitidae mites (Acari; Mesostigmata) in Korea" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="300" pageNumber="301" updateTime="1722427184410" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C741C4B46B5FF6997BE5730759A83B45">New records of Parasitidae mites (Acari; Mesostigmata) in Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F07B8FF4BE97C4853F029B80F608EE8E">Keum, Eunsun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E98A9BCD630725A208727815F19DB8FA">Kaczmarek, Slawomir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5F0DFB33FDE93C30EFFD79123DF163B6">Jung, Chuleui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AA919D510D761FE6A9E8EB336094EC8C">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5ED65FCEFACADC800856951DDFD2EC33">2016</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C35E42AED535E725FC902C44182FFA96" box="[839,1317,1374,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D535E725FC902C44182FFA96" blockId="1.[839,1446,1374,1624]" box="[839,1317,1374,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">
<heading id="D0B3A649D535E725FC902C44182FFA96" bold="true" box="[839,1317,1374,1399]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D535E725FC902C44182FFA96" authority="Oudemans and Voigts, 1904" authorityName="Oudemans and Voigts" authorityYear="1904" box="[839,1317,1374,1399]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beta">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC902C44182FFA96" bold="true" box="[839,1317,1374,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC902C441EE9FA96" bold="true" box="[839,995,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">Parasitus beta</emphasis>
Oudemans and
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D535E725FB4A2C44182FFA96" author="Voigts, H. &amp; A. C. Oudemans" box="[1181,1317,1374,1398]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" pagination="651 - 656" refId="ref6865" refString="Voigts, H. and A. C. Oudemans. 1904. Neue Milben aus der Umgegend von Bremen. Zool. Anz. 27: 651 - 656." type="journal article" year="1904">Voigts, 1904</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35E42AED535E725FC902C651E8EF9B8" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D535E725FC902C6519C3FA57" blockId="1.[839,1446,1374,1624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">
<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D535E725FC902C65183FFA77" authority="Oudemans and Voigts, 1904" authorityName="Oudemans and Voigts" authorityYear="1904" box="[839,1333,1406,1431]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beta">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC902C651EE6FA76" box="[839,1004,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">Parasitus beta</emphasis>
Oudemans and
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Voigts,
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in Voigts Oudemans, 1904: 652; 1905: 219.
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D535E725FC902CDA1E92FA17" authority="Oudemans and Voigts, 1904 sensu Karg, 1965" authorityName="Karg" authorityYear="1965" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beta">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC902CDA1EEEFA37" box="[839,996,1471,1495]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">Parasitus beta</emphasis>
Oudemans and
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D535E725FB432CA51816FA37" author="Voigts, H. &amp; A. C. Oudemans" box="[1172,1308,1471,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" pagination="651 - 656" refId="ref6865" refString="Voigts, H. and A. C. Oudemans. 1904. Neue Milben aus der Umgegend von Bremen. Zool. Anz. 27: 651 - 656." type="journal article" year="1904">Voigts, 1904</bibRefCitation>
sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D535E725FABF2CDA1E92FA17" author="Karg, W." pageId="1" pageNumber="301" pagination="193 - 340" refId="ref5249" refString="Karg, W. 1965. Larvalsystematische und phylogenetische Untersuchung sowie Revision des Systems der Gamasina Leach, 1815. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berl. 41: 193 - 340." type="journal article" year="1965">Karg, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 303, fig. 59b, female only; 1971: 425, female only.
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<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC4B2F1A1937F9F7" box="[924,1085,1535,1559]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">Parasitus beta</emphasis>
Ouds. and
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D535E725FB692F1A1843F9F8" author="Voigts, H. &amp; A. C. Oudemans" box="[1214,1353,1536,1560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" pagination="651 - 656" refId="ref6865" refString="Voigts, H. and A. C. Oudemans. 1904. Neue Milben aus der Umgegend von Bremen. Zool. Anz. 27: 651 - 656." type="journal article" year="1904">Voigts, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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(Deutonymph only described) =
<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D535E725FBA22F3B1895F9D8" authority="Berlese, 1904" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1904" box="[1141,1439,1568,1592]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimetorum">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FBA22F3B19F4F9D8" box="[1141,1278,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">P. fimetorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D535E725FAD02F3A1895F9D8" author="Berlese, A." box="[1287,1439,1568,1592]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" pagination="235 - 252" refId="ref4203" refString="Berlese, A. 1904 a. Acari nuovi. Manipulus I. Redia 1: 235 - 252." type="journal article" year="1904">Berlese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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, q.v.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35E42AED535E726FC902F9B1F99F8DA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="301" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D535E725FC902F9B1993F87B" blockId="1.[839,1446,1665,1980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC902F9B195DF979" bold="true" box="[839,1111,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">Diagnosis Deutonymph:</emphasis>
Podonotal shield with bears 20 pairs of setae and
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FBD82FB81912F959" box="[1039,1048,1698,1721]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">s</emphasis>
2 being situated off the shield. Setae
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC9E2FD81E45F939" box="[841,847,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">j</emphasis>
1,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FCBB2FD81E79F939" box="[876,883,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">j</emphasis>
4,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC452FD81E96F939" box="[914,924,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">z</emphasis>
5,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC6D2FD81ECEF939" box="[954,964,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">s</emphasis>
5,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC352FD81EE6F939" box="[994,1004,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">s</emphasis>
6 and
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FBE32FD81934F939" box="[1076,1086,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">r</emphasis>
3 are stouter than the remaining setae which are very fine. The longest and stoutest,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FA5B2FF8189CF919" box="[1420,1430,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">r</emphasis>
3 are also finely pilose. Opisthonotal shield with bears 15 pairs of setae of which three,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FB592E391992F8DA" box="[1166,1176,1827,1850]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">J</emphasis>
5,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FB622E3919CEF8DA" box="[1205,1220,1827,1850]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">Z</emphasis>
3 and
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FADD2E38181CF8D9" box="[1290,1302,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">S</emphasis>
4, are clearly stouter than the other marginal setae. The tectum is trispinate with the centre prong usually giving the appearance of being damaged distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D535E726FC902EB91F5EFA37" blockId="1.[839,1446,1665,1980]" lastBlockId="2.[144,750,1278,1979]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D535E725FC902EB91E81F85B" bold="true" box="[839,907,1955,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="301">Male:</emphasis>
The idiosoma length is 809 μm and with transverse structure. The podonotal region bears 21 pairs of setae of which
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FEE02C051C37FAD6" box="[311,317,1311,1334]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">j</emphasis>
1,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FE8E2C051C6AFAD6" box="[345,352,1311,1334]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">j</emphasis>
4,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FEAB2C051C8CFAD6" box="[380,390,1311,1334]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">z</emphasis>
5,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FE742C051CA7FAD6" box="[419,429,1311,1334]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">s</emphasis>
5 and
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FE242C051CF6FAD6" box="[499,508,1311,1334]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">r</emphasis>
3 are the stoutest. The remainder are slender. The opisthonotal region bears approximately 30 pairs of setae of which
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FD812C451F69FA96" box="[598,611,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Z</emphasis>
1 and
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FD7E2C451FBCFA96" box="[681,694,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Z</emphasis>
3 are the stoutest and those towards the margins are amost as stout, whilst
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FEC82CBA1C23FA57" box="[287,297,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">J</emphasis>
1­
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FEE82CBA1C41FA57" box="[319,331,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">J</emphasis>
4 are slender. The tectum is trispinate, the centre spine being slightly the longest.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB1125D536E726FF472D9D1F20FB57" blockId="2.[144,1414,1159,1207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FF472D9D1DC6FB7C" bold="true" box="[144,204,1159,1181]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
Location of the sample collections of
<taxonomicName id="4C446AA6D536E726FDFD2D9D1F87FB7D" baseAuthorityName="NIBR" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[554,653,1159,1181]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parasitidae</taxonomicName>
mite species for the new species or record description in Korea. Marked (*) are the new records to Korean fauna from this study.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D536E726FF472CFA1F99F8DA" blockId="2.[144,750,1278,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FF472CFA1DE6FA18" bold="true" box="[144,236,1504,1528]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Female:</emphasis>
The idiosoma length is 983 μm. Dorsal shield covering entire podonotal shield is finely reticulated and bears 21 pairs of setae of
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FE742F3B1CA0F9D8" box="[419,426,1569,1592]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">j</emphasis>
1,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FE122F3B1CC6F9D8" box="[453,460,1569,1592]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">j</emphasis>
4,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FE3F2F3B1CF8F9D8" box="[488,498,1569,1592]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">z</emphasis>
5 and
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FDE22F3B1F35F9D8" box="[565,575,1569,1592]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">r</emphasis>
3 are longer and stouter. Setae
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FEFE2F5B1C38F9B8" box="[297,306,1601,1624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">s</emphasis>
5 is also stout but not long. The opisthonotal shield is also reticulated and bears 26 pairs of setae of
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FF792F981DB7F979" box="[174,189,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Z</emphasis>
1,
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FF0F2F981DEDF979" box="[216,231,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Z</emphasis>
3 and
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FEFB2F981C3DF979" box="[300,311,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">J</emphasis>
5 are the stoutest and are finely pilose at least distally. The genital shield is strongly pointed anteriorly, whilst posteriorly it merges with the weakly sclerotized but reticulated opisthogastric shield. The endogynium show a mushroom­shaped process. The tectum is trispinate with the centre prong multifid (
<figureCitation id="137F0DA0D536E726FD932E381F8CF8DA" box="[580,646,1826,1850]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,1547,1569]" captionText="Fig. 2. Morphological characteristics of four newly found Parasitinae mites in this study." pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E42AED536E726FF472E581918FAD6" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D536E726FF472E581F98F85B" blockId="2.[144,750,1278,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FF472E581C7AF8BA" bold="true" box="[144,368,1858,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Material examined.</emphasis>
Total 42 individuals (deutonymph, female and male) collected from riparian grassland and apple orchard grassland habitats. Information of sampling and habitats are detailed in
<tableCitation id="C6C6249ED536E726FE262EB91F40F85B" box="[497,586,1955,1979]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="4.[144,197,260,281]" captionText="Table 2. Description of sample collection sites, geographical information in this study" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Tables 2</tableCitation>
and
<tableCitation id="C6C6249ED536E726FDA92EB91F84F85B" box="[638,654,1955,1979]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="4.[144,197,1054,1075]" captionText="Table 3. Habitat distribution of four newly found Parasitidae mites" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB1125D536E726FCFE2DE41918FAD6" blockId="2.[809,1414,1278,1495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FCFE2DE41970FAF6" bold="true" box="[809,1146,1278,1302]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Voucher specimen deposition.</emphasis>
Adult female,
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No. NIBRIV0000325951.
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<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FCFE2C241EC2FAB6" bold="true" box="[809,968,1342,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Distribution:</emphasis>
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,
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,
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D536E726FB6D2C241804FAB6" box="[1210,1294,1342,1366]" name="Ireland" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Ireland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D536E726FACA2C24188CFAB6" box="[1309,1414,1342,1366]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Germany</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D536E726FCE72C451EBEFA97" author="Hyatt, K. H." box="[816,948,1375,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" pagination="237 - 378" refId="ref5043" refString="Hyatt, K. H. 1980. Mites of the subfamily Parasitinae (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) in the British Isles. Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Zool.) 38 (5): 237 - 378." type="journal article" year="1980">Hyatt, 1980</bibRefCitation>
), South East
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D536E726FB962C441994FA96" box="[1089,1182,1374,1398]" name="Slovakia" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D536E726FB7D2C451E69FA77" author="Masan, P. &amp; M. Stanoko" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" pagination="228 - 234" refId="ref5918" refString="Masan, P. and M. Stanoko. 2005. Mesostigmatic mites (Acari) and fleas (Siphonaptera) associated with nests of moundbuilding mouse, Mus spicilegus Petenyi, 1882 (Mammalia, Rodentia). Acta Parasitologica 50 (3): 228 - 234." type="journal article" year="2005">Mašán and Stanoko, 2005</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D536E726FCAF2C651EC9FA77" box="[888,963,1407,1431]" name="Poland" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Poland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D536E726FC072C6519BEFA77" author="Bloszyk, J. &amp; D. J. Gwiazdowicz &amp; D. Bajerlein &amp; R. B. Halliday" box="[976,1204,1407,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" pagination="171 - 175" refId="ref4367" refString="Bloszyk, J., D. J. Gwiazdowicz, D. Bajerlein and R. B. Halliday. 2005. Nests of the white stork Ciconia ciconia (L.) as a habitat for mesostigmatic mites (Acari, Mesostigmata). Acta Parasitologica 50 (2): 171 - 175." type="journal article" year="2005">
Błoszyk
<emphasis id="B930CD37D536E726FBE42C651966FA77" box="[1075,1132,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
, 2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D536E726FB162C651EB8FA57" author="Gwiazdowicz, D. J. &amp; J. Klemt" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" pagination="11 - 19" refId="ref4845" refString="Gwiazdowicz, D. J. and J. Klemt. 2004. Mesostigmatic mites (Acari, Gamasida) in selected microhabitats of the Biebrza National Park (NE Poland). Biological letter 41 (1): 11 - 19." type="journal article" year="2004">Gwiazdowicz and Klemt, 2004</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D536E726FC122CBA1928FA58" box="[965,1058,1440,1464]" name="Hungary" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Hungary</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD56CD4D536E726FBF82C851870FA57" author="Salmane, I. &amp; J. Kontschan" box="[1071,1402,1439,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" pagination="48 - 56" refId="ref6266" refString="Salmane, I. and J. Kontschan. 2005. Soil Gamasina mites (Acari, Parasitiformes, Mesostigmata) from Hungary. I. Latvijas Entomologs 42: 48 - 56." type="journal article" year="2005">Salmane and Kontschán, 2005</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingRegion id="4980DFC7D536E726FCFE2CA51EF6FA37" box="[809,1020,1471,1495]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongbuk" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Gyeongsangbuk­do</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35351B5D536E726FBD02CDA1942FA37" box="[1031,1096,1472,1495]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Korea</collectingCountry>
(this study).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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View file

@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
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Key to Korean species of the genus
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Sintenis
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1. Dorsum of thorax dark brown to black. Wing stigma present. Seminal vesicle of male terminalia elongate ···· ································
<taxonomicName id="40AC5281FFBC9C2E9F8CFA96FCFEFAAD" ID-CoL="4HSG4" authority="Alexander, 1922" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1922" box="[415,778,1380,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Pilaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanota">
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- Dorsum of thorax light brown to brownish yellow. Wing stigma missing. Seminal vesicle of male terminalia globular ·············
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View file

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<treatment id="0F059814FFBD9C2E9E83FB5EFD6EFBF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F059814FFBD9C2E9E83FB5EFD6EFBF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F059814FFBD9C2E9E83FB5EFD6EFBF5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">
<treatment id="0F059814FFBD9C2E9E83FB5EFCFEFA0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13140178" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F059814FFBD9C2E9E83FB5EFCFEFA0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F059814FFBD9C2E9E83FB5EFCFEFA0C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection id="CFB67A89FFBD9C2F9E83FB5EFE8BFB14" box="[144,383,1196,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="87132902FFBD9C2F9E83FB5EFE8BFB14" blockId="2.[144,749,1196,1543]" box="[144,383,1196,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="DC5B9E6EFFBD9C2F9E83FB5EFE8BFB14" bold="true" box="[144,383,1196,1221]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" reason="4">
@ -68,7 +71,7 @@
<treatmentCitation id="060D0F13FFBD9C2F9FBFFB3FFDCCFB34" author="Ishida, H." box="[428,568,1229,1253]" page="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="E33D54F3FFBD9C2F9FBFFB3FFDCCFB34" author="Ishida, H." box="[428,568,1229,1253]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="3 - 11" refId="ref7963" refString="Ishida, H. 1959. The catalogue of the Japanese Tipulidae, with the keys to the genera and subgenera (Diptera). V. Limoniinae, Tribe Hexatomini. Science Report of the Hyogo University of Agriculture, Serie Natural Sciences 4 (1): 3 - 11." type="journal article" year="1959">Ishida 1959: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in key). - Alexan- der 1948: 523, 524, fig. 10. -
(in key). - Alexander 1948: 523, 524, fig. 10. -
<treatmentCitation id="060D0F13FFBD9C2F9FC8FB1FFEF6FAF4" author="Savchenko, E. N. &amp; G. O. Krivolutskaya" page="57" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="E33D54F3FFBD9C2F9FC8FB1FFEF6FAF4" author="Savchenko, E. N. &amp; G. O. Krivolutskaya" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref8376" refString="Savchenko, E. N. and G. O. Krivolutskaya. 1976. Limoniidae of the south Kuril Islands and south Sakhalin. Akadimiya Nauk Ukrainian SSR, Kiev: 1 - 160 (in Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1976">Savchenko, Krivolutskaya 1976: 57</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
@ -108,7 +111,7 @@
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFB67A89FFBD9C2E9E83FA3DFD6EFBF5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<subSubSection id="CFB67A89FFBD9C2E9E83FA3DFD6EFBF5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph id="87132902FFBD9C2F9E83FA3DFDAAF9D6" blockId="2.[144,749,1196,1543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="581797A0FFBD9C2F9E83FA3DFF32FA36" box="[144,198,1487,1511]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Type</typeStatus>
species -
@ -136,12 +139,11 @@ to 9.0 mm. General body coloration from brownish yellow to brown and dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBD9C2F9EB5F943FB7CFEEC" blockId="2.[144,749,1584,1995]" lastBlockId="2.[809,1415,261,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Head: Rounded posteriorly without neck-like extension. Eyes widely separated in both sexes, width of vertex approximately equals length of both basal antennomeres taken together. Male antenna long, reaching from base of wing to middle of abdomen, if bent backwards, female antenna shorter. If antenna shorter, then length of verticils up to four times that of respective segments, but if longer, then verticils missing and flagellomeres covered with dense erect whitish pubescence. Scape short, subequal to pedicel. Flagellum 14-segmented, flagellomeres elongate, nearly cylindrical. Rostrum short.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBD9C2F9D53FEB7FBFFFB75" blockId="2.[809,1415,261,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">
<materialsCitation id="37C4235FFFBD9C2F9D53FEB7FBF3FB75" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Discal &amp; Cross-vein &amp; Vein &amp; Anal &amp; Rs &amp; Calypter &amp; Halter &amp; Legs &amp; Claw &amp; Arolium" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="R1, R3, R4, R2" specimenCount="1">
Thorax: Frontal margin of pronotum with wide but shallow emargination. Prescutum with small tubercular pits at frontal margin, pseudosutural fovea large and distinct, closer to anterior margin of sclerite, longitudinal stripes on prescutum and presutural scutum missing. Pleuron uniformly colored, often distinctly lighter than dorsum, katepisternum setoseless. Meron small, thus middle and posterior coxae close together. Wing (
<figureCitation id="1F973587FFBD9C2F9AA8FDD5FAECFD91" box="[1211,1304,551,576]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[839,872,1125,1147]" captionTargetBox="[839,1441,261,1090]" captionTargetId="figure-467@3.[839,1444,257,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Pilaria melanota Alexander, 1922. A. male antenna. B. fe- male wing. C. male genitalia, dorsal view. D. aedeagal complex, in ETOH, lateral view. E. aedeagal complex, slide-mounted, lateral view. F. ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm (A-C, F), 0.1 mm (D, E).Abbreviations: A1 - first branch of anal vein; aed -aedeagus; aed sh - aedeagal sheath; an lb - anal lobe; bm - basal medial cell; C - costal vein; cerc - cercus; CuA - anterior branch of cubital vein; CuP- posterior branch of cubital vein; dm -discal medial cell; goncx - gonocoxite; h - humeral vein; hyp vlv - hypogynial valve; ib - interbase; i gonst - inner gonostylus; M - medial vein, or media; M1 - first branch of media; M2 - second branch of media; M3 - third branch of media; M4 -fourth branch of media; m-cu- medial-cubital crossvein; m-m - medial crossvein; o gonst - outer gonostylus; pm - paramere; R - radius, or radial vein; R1 - anterior branch of radius; R2 - second branch of radius; R3 -lower branch of second branch of radius; R4 -upper branch of third branch of radius; R5 -lower branch of third branch of radius; Rs -radial sector; Sc -subcostal vein; sc-r- subcostal-radial crossvein; st -sternite; tg -tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140182/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1F973587FFBD9C2F9B35FDDAFAB3FD91" box="[1318,1351,552,576]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[143,176,1136,1158]" captionTargetBox="[145,743,260,1103]" captionTargetId="figure-715@6.[144,749,255,1104]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Pilaria simulans Savchenko, 1983. A. wing. B. male genitalia, dorsal view. C. male genitalia with ninth tergite removed, dorsal view. D. ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140184/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">2A</figureCitation>
) long and narrow, iridescent, brownish or yellowish, pattern- less or with darker areas surrounding cross-veins, stigmal area covered with macrotrichiae. Arculus present. Vein
) long and narrow, iridescent, brownish or yellowish, patternless or with darker areas surrounding cross-veins, stigmal area covered with macrotrichiae. Arculus present. Vein
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBD9C2F9B7EFD7AFA72FD4E" box="[1389,1414,648,671]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Sc</emphasis>
long, reaching wing margin before branching point of
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBD9C2F9B76FD5BFA8BFD11" box="[1381,1407,681,704]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Rs</emphasis>
@ -226,14 +228,12 @@ with well developed tibial spurs, single on fore, paired on middle and posterior
<collectorName id="2A594CD4FFBD9C2F9AE8FBBEFAC6FBB5" box="[1275,1330,1100,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Claw</collectorName>
simple, without spines.
<collectorName id="2A594CD4FFBD9C2F9DCAFB9EFBC1FB55" box="[985,1077,1132,1156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Arolium</collectorName>
long and slender, reaching to about middle of claw
</materialsCitation>
.
long and slender, reaching to about middle of claw.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBD9C2F9D2CFB5FFCA0F996" blockId="2.[809,1415,261,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Abdomen: Abdominal tergites without paired transverse sutures. Male terminalia approximately as wide as rest of the abdomen, slightly elongate. Ninth segment fused into complete genital ring. Ninth tergite shallowly emarginate at posterior margin, gonocoxite elongate, simple, without additional lobes. Two pairs of terminal gonostyli. Outer gonostylus long and narrow, strongly sclerotized, claw-shaped, inner gonostylus elongate, fleshy and setose. Interbase elongate, extended posteriorly, curved frontally. Aedeagus distinctly differs among species, straight, or strongly curved, seminal vesicle varies from very small to large. Ovipositor long with long and narrow cerci and hypovalvae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBD9C2F9D2CF9A3FC1AF9B9" blockId="2.[809,1415,261,1995]" box="[831,1006,1616,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Last instar larva.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBD9C2F9D2CF982FBC8F978" blockId="2.[809,1415,261,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Body: Covered with very short yellowish setae, which gives body a golden color.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBD9C2E9D2CF943FDA6FEAF" blockId="2.[809,1415,261,1995]" lastBlockId="3.[174,780,261,1060]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Head capsule: Elongate oval in shape, depressed dorsoventrally and much reduced, especially on ventral side. Clypeolabrum large, as long as wide, pale, not sclerotized, square-shaped. Frons separated from clypeolabrum, sclerotized, fused into spatulate plate, widest posteriorly. Basal segment of antenna short, apical papilla elongated. Mandible two segmented with joint near mid-length. Maxilla elongated, slightly narrowing toward tip with apical part directed outward. Cardo reduced. Hypopharyngeal part of head capsule membranous. Posterior part of head capsule consists of one pair of rod-shaped internolateralia which are fused with frons and two pairs of rod-shaped externo- lateralia which are joined by membrane.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBD9C2E9D2CF943FDA6FEAF" blockId="2.[809,1415,261,1995]" lastBlockId="3.[174,780,261,1060]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Head capsule: Elongate oval in shape, depressed dorsoventrally and much reduced, especially on ventral side. Clypeolabrum large, as long as wide, pale, not sclerotized, square-shaped. Frons separated from clypeolabrum, sclerotized, fused into spatulate plate, widest posteriorly. Basal segment of antenna short, apical papilla elongated. Mandible two segmented with joint near mid-length. Maxilla elongated, slightly narrowing toward tip with apical part directed outward. Cardo reduced. Hypopharyngeal part of head capsule membranous. Posterior part of head capsule consists of one pair of rod-shaped internolateralia which are fused with frons and two pairs of rod-shaped externolateralia which are joined by membrane.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBC9C2E9ED6FE74FD3DFCF0" blockId="3.[174,780,261,1060]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
Terminal segment: Last abdominal segment (anal) constricted; penultimate abdominal segment inflated. Four cushions of long stout setae on posterior margin of sternite of penultimate segment, equidistant from each other. Spiracular field surrounded by four flattened elongate and sclerotized lateral and ventral lobes, dorsal lobe vestigial. Pigmentation of ventral lobe discontinuous, with transverse striations, coloration more continuous toward apex or reduced to narrow line. Spiracular field entirely fringed with setae. Apical setae of lobes more or less similar in length to other marginal setae. Spiracles large and circular. Anus surrounded by four short, oval-shaped white and fleshy anal papillae (
<bibRefCitation id="E33D54F3FFBC9C2E9F91FCFBFD4AFCF0" author="Gelhaus, J. K. &amp; V. Podeniene" box="[386,702,777,801]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="1023 - 1070" refId="ref7898" refString="Gelhaus, J. K. and V. Podeniene. 2019. Tipuloidea. In: R. W. Merritt, K. W. Cummins and M. B. Berg (eds.), An introduction to the aquatic insects of North America. 5 th Ed. Kendall and Hunt, Dubuque. pp. 1023 - 1070." type="book chapter" year="2019">Gelhaus and Podeniene, 2019</bibRefCitation>
@ -247,5 +247,131 @@ Head and thorax much darker than the abdomen, pronotal horns light brown. Cephal
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFB67A89FFBC9C2E9EBDFBBEFDE9FB11" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="87132902FFBC9C2E9EBDFBBEFD97FBB5" blockId="3.[174,611,1100,1124]" box="[174,611,1100,1124]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="DC5B9E6EFFBC9C2E9EBDFBBEFD97FBB5" bold="true" box="[174,611,1100,1124]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9EBDFBBEFD97FBB5" bold="true" box="[174,611,1100,1124]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
Check list of Korean
<taxonomicName id="40AC5281FFBC9C2E9F8CFBBEFE1FFBB5" authorityName="Sintenis" authorityYear="1889" box="[415,491,1100,1124]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Pilaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9F8CFBBEFE1FFBB5" bold="true" box="[415,491,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Pilaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
crane flies
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<caption id="D3D3798AFFBC9C2E9D54FB97FB0BF990" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13140182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140182/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" startId="3.[839,872,1125,1147]" targetBox="[839,1441,261,1090]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="87132902FFBC9C2E9D54FB97FB0BF990" blockId="3.[839,1445,1125,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9D54FB97FC71FBAB" bold="true" box="[839,901,1125,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="40AC5281FFBC9C2E9D9EFB97FB30FBAB" authority="Alexander, 1922" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1922" box="[909,1220,1125,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Pilaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanota">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9D9EFB97FBD2FBAB" box="[909,1062,1125,1146]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Pilaria melanota</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E33D54F3FFBC9C2E9A3FFB97FB30FBAB" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[1068,1220,1125,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="177 - 188" refId="ref7577" refString="Alexander, C. P. 1922. New species of Japanese crane-flies. Part III. (Diptera, Tipulidae). Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 10: 177 - 188." type="journal article" year="1922">Alexander, 1922</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. A. male antenna. B. female wing. C. male genitalia, dorsal view. D. aedeagal complex, in ETOH, lateral view. E. aedeagal complex, slide-mounted, lateral view. F. ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm (A- C, F), 0.1 mm (D, E). Abbreviations:
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9A2AFB22FBB3FB34" box="[1081,1095,1232,1253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9A55FB25FBB9FB34" attach="left" box="[1094,1101,1239,1253]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">1</subScript>
- first branch of anal vein; aed - aedeagus; aed sh - aedeagal sheath; an lb - anal lobe;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9B10FB18FAEBFB2E" box="[1283,1311,1258,1279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">bm</emphasis>
- basal medial cell;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9D66FAF4FC70FACA" box="[885,900,1286,1307]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C</emphasis>
- costal vein; cerc - cercus;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9A91FAF7FB5EFACB" box="[1154,1194,1285,1306]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">CuA</emphasis>
- anterior branch of cubital vein;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9D69FAD2FC56FAE4" box="[890,930,1312,1333]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">CuP</emphasis>
- posterior branch of cubital vein;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9AC5FAD2FB05FAE4" box="[1238,1265,1312,1333]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">dm</emphasis>
- discal medial cell; goncx - gonocoxite;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9A10FAC8FBFAFA9E" box="[1027,1038,1338,1359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">h</emphasis>
- humeral vein; hyp vlv - hypogynial valve; ib - interbase; i gonst - inner gonostylus;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9AA6FAA4FB3CFABA" box="[1205,1224,1366,1387]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">M</emphasis>
- medial vein, or media;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9D54FA83FCAEFA57" box="[839,858,1393,1414]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">M</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9D49FA85FC95FA54" attach="left" box="[858,865,1399,1413]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">1</subScript>
- first branch of media;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9A2EFA83FBA4FA57" box="[1085,1104,1393,1414]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">M</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9A43FA85FBA3FA54" attach="left" box="[1104,1111,1399,1413]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">2</subScript>
- second branch of media;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9B5CFA83FA96FA57" box="[1359,1378,1393,1414]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">M</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9B71FA85FA9DFA54" attach="left" box="[1378,1385,1399,1413]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">3</subScript>
- third branch of media;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9DF6FA79FC0CFA71" box="[997,1016,1419,1440]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">M</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9DE4FA60FC0AFA71" attach="left" box="[1015,1022,1426,1440]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">4</subScript>
- fourth branch of media;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9AFBFA79FAE1FA71" box="[1256,1301,1419,1440]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">m-cu</emphasis>
- medial-cubital crossvein;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9DB9FA54FC26FA6A" box="[938,978,1446,1467]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">m-m</emphasis>
- medial crossvein; o gonst - outer gonostylus; pm - paramere;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9DA0FA33FC35FA07" box="[947,961,1473,1494]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">R</emphasis>
- radius, or radial vein;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9A8AFA33FB53FA07" box="[1177,1191,1473,1494]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">R</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9AB4FA35FB5AFA04" attach="left" box="[1191,1198,1479,1493]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">1</subScript>
- anterior branch of radius;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9D54FA29FCA1FA21" box="[839,853,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">R</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9D46FA10FCA8FA21" attach="left" box="[853,860,1506,1520]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">2</subScript>
- second branch of radius;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9A5CFA29FBA9FA21" box="[1103,1117,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">R</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9A4EFA10FB90FA21" attach="left" box="[1117,1124,1506,1520]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">3</subScript>
- lower branch of second branch of radius;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9D9AFA04FC63F9DA" box="[905,919,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">R</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9D84FA0FFC6AF9DA" attach="left" box="[919,926,1533,1547]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">4</subScript>
- upper branch of third branch of radius;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9B18FA04FAEDF9DA" box="[1291,1305,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">R</emphasis>
<subScript id="1B282B47FFBC9C2E9B0AFA0FFAD4F9DA" attach="left" box="[1305,1312,1533,1547]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">5</subScript>
- lower branch of third branch of radius;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9A38F9E3FBB5F9F7" box="[1067,1089,1553,1574]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Rs</emphasis>
- radial sector;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9ADBF9E2FB29F9F4" box="[1224,1245,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Sc</emphasis>
- subcostal vein;
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9B65F9E3FA6DF9F7" box="[1398,1433,1553,1574]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">sc-r</emphasis>
- subcostal-radial crossvein; st - sternite; tg -tergite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBC9C2E9EBDFB75FDEDFB71" blockId="3.[174,541,1159,1216]" box="[174,537,1159,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="40AC5281FFBC9C2E9EBDFB75FDEDFB71" authority="Alexander, 1922" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1922" box="[174,537,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Pilaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanota">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9EBDFB75FE97FB4E" box="[174,355,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Pilaria melanota</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E33D54F3FFBC9C2E9F7AFB7AFDEDFB71" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[361,537,1160,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="177 - 188" refId="ref7577" refString="Alexander, C. P. 1922. New species of Japanese crane-flies. Part III. (Diptera, Tipulidae). Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 10: 177 - 188." type="journal article" year="1922">Alexander, 1922</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBC9C2E9EBDFB5AFDE9FB11" blockId="3.[174,541,1159,1216]" box="[174,541,1192,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="40AC5281FFBC9C2E9EBDFB5AFDE9FB11" authority="Savchenko, 1983" authorityName="Savchenko" authorityYear="1983" box="[174,541,1192,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Pilaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9EBDFB5AFEABFB11" box="[174,351,1192,1216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Pilaria simulans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E33D54F3FFBC9C2E9F75FB5AFDE9FB11" author="Savchenko, E. N." box="[358,541,1192,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref8228" refString="Savchenko, E. N. 1983. Limoniidae of South Primorye. Akademiy Nauk Ukrainskoy SSR, I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Naukova Dumka, Kiev: 1 - 156 (in Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1983">Savchenko, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFB67A89FFBC9C2E9EAEFB1BFCFEFA0C" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" type="key">
<paragraph id="87132902FFBC9C2E9EAEFB1BFD0FFAD1" blockId="3.[189,763,1256,1281]" box="[189,763,1256,1281]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="DC5B9E6EFFBC9C2E9EAEFB1BFD0FFAD1" bold="true" box="[189,763,1256,1281]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9EAEFB1BFD0FFAD1" bold="true" box="[189,763,1256,1281]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
Key to Korean species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="40AC5281FFBC9C2E9C5CFB1AFD0FFAD1" ID-CoL="87JRM" authority="Sintenis" authorityName="Sintenis" authorityYear="1889" box="[591,763,1256,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Pilaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9C5CFB1AFD6FFAD1" bold="true" box="[591,667,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Pilaria</emphasis>
Sintenis
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="3C5831A7FFBC9C2E9EBDFAD1FCFEFA0C" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
<key id="F33D7E33FFBC9C2E9EBDFAD1FCFEFA0C" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
<paragraph id="87132902FFBC9C2E9EBDFAD1FCFEFAAD" blockId="3.[174,779,1315,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
<keyLead id="3C5D8A37FFBC9C2E9EBDFAD1FCFEFAAD" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
1. Dorsum of thorax dark brown to black. Wing stigma present. Seminal vesicle of male terminalia elongate ···· ································
<taxonomicName id="40AC5281FFBC9C2E9F8CFA96FCFEFAAD" ID-CoL="4HSG4" authority="Alexander, 1922" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1922" box="[415,778,1380,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Pilaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanota">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9F8CFA96FDA0FAAD" box="[415,596,1380,1404]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Pilaria melanota</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E33D54F3FFBC9C2E9C49FA96FCFEFAAD" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[602,778,1380,1404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="177 - 188" refId="ref7577" refString="Alexander, C. P. 1922. New species of Japanese crane-flies. Part III. (Diptera, Tipulidae). Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 10: 177 - 188." type="journal article" year="1922">Alexander, 1922</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87132902FFBC9C2E9EBDFA77FCFEFA0C" blockId="3.[174,779,1315,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
<keyLead id="3C5D8A37FFBC9C2E9EBDFA77FCFEFA0C" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
- Dorsum of thorax light brown to brownish yellow. Wing stigma missing. Seminal vesicle of male terminalia globular ·············
<taxonomicName id="40AC5281FFBC9C2E9F88FA37FCFEFA0C" ID-CoL="4HSGJ" authority="Savchenko, 1983" authorityName="Savchenko" authorityYear="1983" box="[411,778,1477,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Pilaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis id="B5D8F510FFBC9C2E9F88FA37FDB8FA0C" box="[411,588,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Pilaria simulans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E33D54F3FFBC9C2E9C40FA37FCFEFA0C" author="Savchenko, E. N." box="[595,778,1477,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref8228" refString="Savchenko, E. N. 1983. Limoniidae of South Primorye. Akademiy Nauk Ukrainskoy SSR, I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Naukova Dumka, Kiev: 1 - 156 (in Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1983">Savchenko, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</key>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>