Add updates up until 2024-08-29 23:35:10
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19575B6276010C7CFF4A8E93BB4AA79E.xml19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E.xml19575B6276070C74FF4A8D3ABD32A79E.xml19575B6276070C78FF4A8992BAD9A376.xml19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442.xml19575B62760D0C71FF4A8C87BA12A7EA.xml19575B62760E0C71FF4A89BEBD23A0C2.xml19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6.xml19575B62763D0C40FF4A89DABB34A6EE.xml
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<document id="5505C04682B955F433958B1A3D025916" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217065" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1722603420905" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Karstedt, Fernanda, Bergemann, Sarah E., Gates, Genevieve, Ratkowsky, David, Cunha, Kelmer Martins & Capelari, Marina" docDate="2024" docId="19575B6276010C7CFF4A8E93BB4AA79E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.654.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 654 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Entoloma acutipallidum" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="E56E231A76100C6FFFC28B04BF42A566" masterDocTitle="Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1724974463060" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:titleInfo id="50AD3F5260757DBB7AEA2976C4F5BB53">
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<mods:title id="F95FBC9730774A210120343BE78C4C5C">Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5AAAD3D41195CDCA7D85E110C9E3A185">Karstedt, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="645F925D7A5C0F30B3C184CFF9144095">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6E2FC99291A719ABD23F428050B0C725">Bergemann, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="61E39B0041C58A517DAF192369CB9D02">Middle Tennessee State University, Biology Department, PO Box 60, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3DB5E8EAC9B08FD6EF545D82E31F66B0">Gates, Genevieve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7EA3E95838406C07937BEE327E24FC78">9 Winmarleigh Ave, Taroona, Tasmania, 7053, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EA5295B45986D2E7BC0F5CFEBA386BE5">Ratkowsky, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5164338F73D48194A10AD2E3510F1D3A">Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture, Private Bag 98, Hobart, Tas. 7001, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="81149F31F26C94A3A97F62C76DD1B6BB">Cunha, Kelmer Martins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0F6129DF2B4D9CBBD18D105BFE6496D9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2140-9916</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC19ECA2B5ADD7112F95A2C901AFC10E">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0D18C0A8F0E40826FE36624A826F4264" type="email">fernanda.karstedt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6B98F935DD6924A89C4A1BB597128F03">Capelari, Marina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4FF0071FCEB01F03CB8E2274F4118471">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4396FFD708983B3A9516A57825BBACBD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="65CCB66C35204CE089652AC3F1ABEA2A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3383C00BB7BDC9C873AD9240FC610152">
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<mods:date id="0A46F0576BA9A5F2ABBDC0601F610EF7">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="73A03BE1E0987CB2CC94EA8F5626D033">2024-06-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="055A8D758A91C16297AB494A41EBACC8">654</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E6255B1114F305B67E6F9B773D80551A">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="42DBB15BD95EED4A4C8D6EF464663BF8">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="B14C2B054F6358495A74C648EFC4D383">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="190F2F3D27B57DA0076B74104CE68FD7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="02BC14A717188FB08ADE0ED8D29CA22D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="53D1DCF876D308CB2212BFEAE6045623" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="14E476BFB585638F385ADAAE60C31642" type="Zenodo-Dep">13217065</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="19575B6276010C7CFF4A8E93BB4AA79E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276010C7CFF4A8E93BB4AA79E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19575B6276010C7CFF4A8E93BB4AA79E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76010C7EFF4A8E93BB75A0D4" box="[136,1079,1431,1459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9141EA7476010C7EFF4A8E93BB75A0D4" blockId="17.[136,1079,1431,1494]" box="[136,1079,1431,1459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="CA095D1876010C7EFF4A8E93BB75A0D4" box="[136,1079,1431,1459]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="5">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1EECD5A76010C7EFF4A8E93BB75A0D4" box="[136,1079,1431,1459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776010C7EFF4A8E93BEE3A0D4" ID-CoL="39YY8" authority="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[136,417,1431,1458]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="acutipallidum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFF4A8E93BEE3A0D4" bold="true" box="[136,417,1431,1458]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Entoloma acutipallidum</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC6576010C7EFE6A8E9DBB76A0D4" author="E. Horak & Cheype" box="[424,1076,1432,1459]" journal="Bull. Soc. Mycol. Fr." page="289" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" score="2.4368082488397027" volume="124" year="2008">
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<bibCitation id="44D4E21876010C7EFE6A8E9DBB76A0D4" author="E. Horak & Cheype" box="[424,1076,1432,1459]" journal="Bull. Soc. Mycol. Fr." page="289" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" score="2.4368082488397027" volume="124" year="2008">
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||||
E. Horak & Cheype,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E21876010C7EFD568E9CBB76A0D4" box="[660,1076,1432,1459]" journal="Bull. Soc. Mycol. Fr." page="289" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" score="2.4368082488397027" volume="124" year="2008">Bull. Soc. Mycol. Fr. 124: 289. 2008</bibCitation>
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||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
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||||
.
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||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||||
</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76010C7DFF4A8EB8BE70A4B4" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476010C7EFF4A8EB8BE3AA0B0" blockId="17.[136,1079,1431,1494]" box="[136,376,1468,1494]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176010C7EFF4A8EB8BF94A0B0" box="[136,214,1468,1494]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="18.[136,229,2031,2053]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,504,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-156@18.[145,1442,489,2002]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 4. Entoloma acutipallidum: a–d. basidiospores: a. 11RMT078; b. TBGAG649; c. FK1893; d. Dennis 46; e. basidia (11RMT078); f–g. cheilocystidia: f. FK1893; g. TBGAG649; h. pileipellis (TBGAG649). Scales: a–g: 10 µm, h: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217073/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176010C7EFF208EB8BE65A0B0" box="[226,295,1468,1494]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="29.[136,229,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[282,1303,326,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-79@29.[273,1312,317,1791]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 10. Microphotography of basidiospores in electron microscopy: a–c. Entoloma acutipallidum (11RMT078); d–f. E. amazonicum (FK1815); g–i. E. arenicola (FK1811); j–m. E. capes (FK2096), n–p. E. caxiuanense (FK1871). Scale: 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217085/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">10a–c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176010C7EFEF18EB8BE3AA0B0" box="[307,376,1468,1494]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[136,229,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,688,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-217@64.[271,1316,679,1937]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Basidiomas:a–b. Entoloma acutipallidum: a. FK1893; b. 11RMT078; c. E. caxiuanense (FK1871); d. E. dennisii (CP47/04); e–g. E. luteolamellatum: e. 11RMT094; f–g. 11RMT109; h. E. capes (FK2096). Photos: a, c, h: F. Karstedt; b, e–g: R. Mazieiro; d: C. Puccinelli. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217131/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">33a–b</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9141EA7476010C7EFF4A8D07BCA5A272" blockId="17.[136,1452,1539,2059]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
Description:—
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<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFEEC8D07BE36A37B" box="[302,372,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pileus</emphasis>
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||||
<quantity id="5606479176010C7EFEBE8D07BEB4A378" box="[380,502,1539,1566]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="35.0">35–55 mm</quantity>
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diam.,
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||||
<quantity id="5606479176010C7EFD898D07BD86A378" box="[587,708,1539,1566]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="25.0">25–35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, conical-papillate, brownish beige, yellowish brown to brown at center, slightly hygrophanous, surface strongly adpressed-fibrillose, slightly translucent-striate, margin crenulate, irregular or split, papilla pronounced, concolorous with the surface, not striate, sometimes slightly squamulose-fibrillose.
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<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFF3F8D69BEDFA3E1" box="[253,413,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pileus context</emphasis>
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||||
thin, translucent, brownish near the margin and white at center.
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<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFB418D69BBA9A3E1" box="[1155,1259,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lamellae</emphasis>
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||||
free to adnexed, faces smooth, ventricose (<
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||||
<quantity id="5606479176010C7EFE7A8D94BEBFA3CC" box="[440,509,1680,1706]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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), close, white, pinkish white to pinkish, with two tiers of lamellulae, margins uneven, concolorous with faces.
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<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFE578DB0BE8FA3A8" box="[405,461,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stipe</emphasis>
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||||
125–150 ×
|
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<quantity id="5606479176010C7EFD928DB7BDECA3A8" box="[592,686,1715,1742]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
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, cylindrical or attenuated upwards, centrally attached, light brownish cream, glabrous, adpressed-fibrillose, striate and twisted, hollow, with white basal tomentum.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFB0B8DD3BA1EA396" box="[1225,1372,1751,1777]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stipe context</emphasis>
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||||
white.
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<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFF4A8DFEBF81A272" box="[136,195,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Odor</emphasis>
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indistinct.
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<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFE828DFEBE38A275" box="[320,378,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Taste</emphasis>
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not observed.
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<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFDDD8DFEBDDFA275" box="[543,669,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Spore print</emphasis>
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observed on the pileus, pink.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9141EA7476010C7DFF7F8C19BE70A4B4" blockId="17.[136,1452,1539,2059]" lastBlockId="18.[136,1452,158,466]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFF7F8C19BE19A251" box="[189,347,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Basidiospores</emphasis>
|
||||
cuboidal with slightly elongated angles, 4-angled in profile view, rarely with 5 angles, excluding the projections (8.7–)10–12.5 × 10–13.7 µm [xm = 10.6 (± 1.04) × 11.35 (± 0.98) µm, Q = 1–1.28, Qm = 1.07 (± 0.07), n = 60/4], including the projections (10–)11.2–13.7 × (11.25–)12.5–13.75 µm [xm = 12.04 (± 0.75) × 12.73 (± 0.63) µm, Q = 1–1.22, Qm = 1.05 (± 0.07), n = 33/3], diagonally 13.7–17.5 × 15–18.7 µm [xm = 14.9 (± 0.4) × 16.1 (± 0.9) µm, Q = 1–1.16, Qm = 1.01 (± 0.02), n = 20/2], diagonally light pinkish brown, thin-walled.
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||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFB9C8CAEBBF6A2A2" box="[1118,1204,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||||
broadly cylindrical or broadly clavate, 46–61(–77) × 12.5–17.5 µm (n = 36/4), hyaline, thin-walled, 4-sterigmate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676010C7EFB5A8CC9BA78A281" box="[1176,1338,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
dispersed along the margin of the lamellae, cylindrical, cylindrico-clavate or clavate, hyphoid or branched, (37–)44–112 × 6.5– 13.7 µm (n = 25/3), hyaline, thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFD8C8B9ABDB2A5DE" box="[590,752,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFCE68B9ABC88A5DE" box="[804,970,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">pseudocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFBE68B9ABB91A5DE" box="[1060,1235,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
|
||||
formed by parallel, cylindrical or broadly cylindrical hyphae, (3.7–)6.2–24 µm diam. (n = 53/4), hyaline, thin-walled, septate, septa distant (ca. 200 µm apart, n = 2); sub-hymenium branched.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFD118BE1BC09A599" box="[723,843,229,255]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pileitrama</emphasis>
|
||||
composed of radially arranged hyphae, (6.2–)11.2–29 µm diam. (n = 55/4), cylindrical or broadly cylindrical, hyaline or sometimes with a pale brown intracellular pigment, thin-walled, septate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFEB48A2FBEAAA423" box="[374,488,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pileipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
a cutis, 3.7–11.2(–15) µm diam. (n = 57/4), usually with straw yellow intracellular pigment or hyaline, thin-walled, septa distant (ca. 200 µm apart).
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFCA68A4ABCA6A40E" box="[868,996,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
formed by prostrate hyphae, cylindrical, sometimes branched, 2.5–8.7 µm diam. (n = 40/3), hyaline or with straw yellow intracellular pigment, thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFF4A8A91BE66A4C9" box="[136,292,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFE478A91BD1DA4C8" box="[389,607,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Clamp connections</emphasis>
|
||||
present in all tissues.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFCA38A91BB6DA4C9" box="[865,1071,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Refractive hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
present in the context and in the lamellar trama.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="C581BAFC76020C7DFF4A8CEBBB3AAD4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217073" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217073/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[136,229,2031,2053]" targetBox="[160,1427,504,1987]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476020C7DFF4A8CEBBB3AAD4F" blockId="18.[136,1451,2031,2089]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFF4A8CEBBFBEAD62" bold="true" box="[136,252,2031,2053]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776020C7DFEC08CEBBEABAD62" box="[258,489,2031,2052]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="acutipallidum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFEC08CEBBEABAD62" box="[258,489,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Entoloma acutipallidum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFE378CEBBD58AD62" bold="true" box="[501,538,2031,2052]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">a–d</emphasis>
|
||||
. basidiospores:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFD768CEBBD82AD62" bold="true" box="[692,704,2031,2052]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">a</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFD098CEBBC77AD62" box="[715,821,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">11RMT078</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFC838CEBBC0CAD62" bold="true" box="[833,846,2031,2052]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">b</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFC9B8CEBBC89AD62" box="[857,971,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">TBGAG649</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFC148CEBBCA3AD62" bold="true" box="[982,993,2031,2052]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">c</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFC2E8CEBBB79AD62" box="[1004,1083,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FK1893</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFB848CEBBB11AD62" bold="true" box="[1094,1107,2031,2052]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">d</emphasis>
|
||||
. Dennis 46;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFB0E8CEBBB95AD62" bold="true" box="[1228,1239,2031,2052]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">e</emphasis>
|
||||
. basidia (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFAF08CEBBADFAD62" box="[1330,1437,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">11RMT078</emphasis>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFF4A8317BFEAAD4F" bold="true" box="[136,168,2067,2089]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">f–g</emphasis>
|
||||
. cheilocystidia:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFE848317BE0CAD4F" bold="true" box="[326,334,2067,2089]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">f</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFE988317BEEBAD4E" box="[346,425,2067,2088]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FK1893</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFE778317BE83AD4E" bold="true" box="[437,449,2067,2088]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">g</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFE0F8317BD7DAD4E" box="[461,575,2067,2088]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">TBGAG649</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFD898317BD1AAD4E" bold="true" box="[587,600,2067,2088]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">h</emphasis>
|
||||
. pileipellis (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676020C7DFD138317BC01AD4E" box="[721,835,2067,2088]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">TBGAG649</emphasis>
|
||||
). Scales: a–g: 10 µm, h: 20 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76030C7CFF7F8B9ABBC9A5DE" box="[189,1163,158,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476030C7CFF7F8B9ABBC9A5DE" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,761]" box="[189,1163,158,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Habitat:—Solitary or gregarious, in litter with sandy soil, in the Amazon Forest biome.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76030C7CFF7F8BC6BC0BA442" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476030C7CFF7F8BC6BC0BA442" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,761]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Distribution:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776030C7CFEAB8BC6BD39A5BA" box="[361,635,194,220]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="acutipallidum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFEAB8BC6BD39A5BA" box="[361,635,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Entoloma acutipallidum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was originally described from French Guiana (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576030C7CFB598BC6BAE6A5BA" author="Horak & Cheype" box="[1179,1444,194,220]" firstAuthor="Horak" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="287 - 298" refId="ref39124" refString="Horak, E. & Cheype, J. - L. (2008) Entoloma acutopallidum et Entoloma pileofribrosum deux especes nouvelles de la Guyana Francaise. Bulletin trimestriel de la Societe mycologique de France 124: 287 - 298." type="journal article" year="2008">Horak & Cheype 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and recorded from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476030C7CFEA28BE2BEFDA466" box="[352,447,230,256]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576030C7CFE0C8BE2BD21A467" author="Dennis" box="[462,611,230,257]" firstAuthor="Dennis" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="145 - 198" refId="ref38913" refString="Dennis, R. W. G. (1953) Les Agaricales de L'ile de la Trinite: Rhodosporae-Ochrosporae. Bulletin trimestriel de la Societe mycologique de France 69: 145 - 198." type="journal article" year="1953">Dennis 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Pegler 1983 as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776030C7CFCDC8BE2BA5BA466" authority="(Romagn.) Dennis (1970: 77)" authorityName="Dennis" authorityPageNumber="77" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="Romagn." box="[798,1305,230,256]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Nolanea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pinna">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFCDC8BE2BC87A466" box="[798,965,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nolanea pinna</emphasis>
|
||||
(Romagn.) Dennis (1970:77)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
]. It is hereby recorded from Belém and Caxiuanã in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676030C7CFD7F8A0EBDB0A442" box="[701,754,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476030C7CFD3F8A0EBC07A442" box="[765,837,266,292]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76030C7CFF7F8A2ABD8DA4D2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476030C7CFF7F8A2ABD8DA4D2" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,761]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Additional material examined:—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976030C7CFDF48A2ABDD3A40A" collectingDate="2008-02-19" collectingDateMax="2011-02-22" collectingDateMin="2008-02-19" collectionCode="MG" collectorName="R. Maziero" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" location="Plot" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="TBGAG649" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476030C7CFDF48A2ABDDCA42E" box="[566,670,302,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676030C7CFD6E8A2ABDA0A42E" box="[684,738,302,328]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="782092F876030C7CFD328A2ABC1FA42E" box="[752,861,302,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Caxiuanã</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, Caxiuanã National Forest,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF76030C7CFB638A2ABB8CA42E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276010C7CFF4A8E93BB4AA79E:9421BCAF76030C7CFB638A2ABB8CA42E" box="[1185,1230,302,328]" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" name="Plot" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Para">Plot</location>
|
||||
PPBio,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF76030C7CFAF28A2ABA27A42E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276010C7CFF4A8E93BB4AA79E:9421BCAF76030C7CFAF28A2ABA27A42E" box="[1328,1381,302,328]" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" name="Trail" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Para">Trail</location>
|
||||
2,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476030C7CFA4D8A2ABE6DA40A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2008-02-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76030C7CFA4D8A2ABE6DA40A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2008-02-19">19 February 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFEF98A57BD00A40A" box="[315,578,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276030C7CFEF98A57BEF4A40A" box="[315,438,339,364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">R. Maziero</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C158420F76030C7CFE7C8A56BD00A40A" box="[446,578,338,364]" collectionCode="TBGAG" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TBGAG649</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176030C7CFD908A56BDC7A40A" box="[594,645,338,364]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MG</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976030C7CFD5A8A56BA16A40A" box="[664,1364,338,365]" collectingDate="2011-02-12" collectingDateMax="2011-02-22" collectingDateMin="2008-02-19" collectionCode="MG" collectorName="R. Maziero & M. Tassilo" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" location="Plot" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="TBGAG649" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476030C7CFD5A8A56BC20A40A" box="[664,866,338,364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2011-02-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76030C7CFD5A8A56BC20A40A" box="[664,866,338,364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2011-02-12">12 February 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFCAF8A57BA57A40B" box="[877,1301,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276030C7CFCAF8A57BCABA40A" box="[877,1001,339,364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">R. Maziero</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276030C7CFBCC8A57BBC3A40A" box="[1038,1153,338,364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. Tassilo</collectorName>
|
||||
11RMT078 (
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176030C7CFAD48A56BA0AA40A" box="[1302,1352,338,364]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MG</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976030C7CFA998A56BB78A4F6" collectingDate="2011-02-22" collectingDateMax="2011-02-22" collectingDateMin="2008-02-19" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="F. Karstedt & E. Castro" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" location="Reserva do Mocambo" municipality="Belem" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="TBGAG649" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E76030C7CFA998A56BAE5A40A" box="[1371,1447,338,364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Belém</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF76030C7CFF4A8A73BECAA4F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276010C7CFF4A8E93BB4AA79E:9421BCAF76030C7CFF4A8A73BECAA4F6" box="[136,392,374,401]" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" municipality="Belem" name="Reserva do Mocambo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Para">Reserva do Mocambo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476030C7CFE5A8A72BD2BA4F6" box="[408,617,374,400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2011-02-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76030C7CFE5A8A72BD2BA4F6" box="[408,617,374,400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2011-02-22">22 February 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFDBA8A73BCBBA4F6" box="[632,1017,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276030C7CFDBA8A73BDBAA4F6" box="[632,760,374,400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">F. Karstedt</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276030C7CFCE68A73BCD0A4F7" box="[804,914,375,401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">E. Castro</collectorName>
|
||||
FK1893
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176030C7CFBCF8A72BB73A4F6" box="[1037,1073,374,400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976030C7CFB8A8A72BD89A4D2" collectingDate="1949-09-25" collectionCode="K" collectorName="R. W. G. Dennis" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Northern Range" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arima">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476030C7CFB8A8A72BB91A4F6" box="[1096,1235,374,400]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TRINIDAD</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676030C7CFB1D8A72BA69A4F6" box="[1247,1323,374,400]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Arima" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Arima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: “
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF76030C7CFA818A72BF96A4D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276010C7CFF4A8E93BB4AA79E:9421BCAF76030C7CFA818A72BF96A4D2" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Northern Range" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Arima">Northern Range</location>
|
||||
”,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476030C7CFF288A9EBE85A4D2" box="[234,455,410,437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1949-09-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76030C7CFF288A9EBE85A4D2" box="[234,455,410,437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1949-09-25">25 September 1949</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFE108A9FBDD8A4D2" box="[466,666,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276030C7CFE108A9FBD35A4D2" box="[466,631,411,437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">R.W.G. Dennis</collectorName>
|
||||
46
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176030C7CFD688A9EBD80A4D2" box="[682,706,410,436]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76030C7CFF7F8ABABB4AA79E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476030C7CFF7F8ABABB4AA79E" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,761]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Comments:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776030C7CFE998ABABD2EA4BE" box="[347,620,446,472]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="acutipallidum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFE998ABABD2EA4BE" box="[347,620,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Entoloma acutipallidum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776030C7CFD2F8ABABCD7A4BE" authorityName="Dennis" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="Romagn." box="[749,917,446,472]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Nolanea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pinna">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFD2F8ABABCD7A4BE" box="[749,917,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nolanea pinna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in that it has a relatively large basidiome with a brownish yellow, conical, papillate, strongly adpressed-fibrillose, striate pileus. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776030C7CFB608AE7BA47A49A" authorityName="Dennis" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="Romagn." box="[1186,1285,483,508]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Nolanea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pinna">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFB608AE7BA47A49A" box="[1186,1285,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">N. pinna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has prismatic, non-cuboidal basidiospores and lacks cheilocystidia (Romagnesi 1941).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576030C7CFC758902BB1EA747" author="Dennis" box="[951,1116,518,545]" firstAuthor="Dennis" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="145 - 198" refId="ref38913" refString="Dennis, R. W. G. (1953) Les Agaricales de L'ile de la Trinite: Rhodosporae-Ochrosporae. Bulletin trimestriel de la Societe mycologique de France 69: 145 - 198." type="journal article" year="1953">Dennis (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Pegler (1983) considered the basidiospores of the material Dennis 46 to be prismatic, the cystidia to be absent, and thus identified it as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776030C7CFA8E892EBF8AA70E" authorityName="Dennis" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="Romagn." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Nolanea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pinna">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFA8E892EBF8AA70E" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nolanea pinna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Our morphological analysis of the material showed that the basidiospores are cuboidal and cheilocystidia are present and therefore it fits the description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776030C7CFD418976BCD0A7EA" box="[643,914,626,652]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="acutipallidum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFD418976BCD0A7EA" box="[643,914,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Entoloma acutipallidum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In the phylogenetic analysis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176030C7CFB248976BA6BA7EA" box="[1254,1321,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[384,1197,188,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[384,1204,186,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phylogenetic reconstruction of the species of Entolomataceae with cuboid basidiospores and related species based on the combined genes (nLSU, mtSSU, rpb2 and tef1). Bootstrap values (> 70%) from the maximum likelihood analysis are indicated above the branches. The species studied here are shown in boldface. AU: Australia, AT: Austria, BZ: Belize, BR: Brazil, CN: China, GY: Guyana, IN: India, MY: Malaysia, NZ: New Zealand, PG: Papua New Guinea, PR: Puerto Rico, RE: La Reunion, UK: Russia, SC: Seychelles, US: United States, VN: Vietnam. Dashed vertical line: have similarity in the morphology but no molecular support." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217071/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776030C7CFAFC8976BE66A7D6" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="acutipallidum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676030C7CFAFC8976BE66A7D6" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Entoloma acutipallidum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is closely related to species that share a strongly adpressed-fibrillose or squamulose-fibrillose pileal surface, with fibrils and scales that are more pigmented than the surface below them, with basidiospores with slightly elongated angles, or not, and a pileipellis as a cutis in transition to a trichoderm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
393
data/19/57/5B/19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E.xml
Normal file
393
data/19/57/5B/19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
|
|||
<document id="6A9968E1AEF37106DE06ABFF7DA82D0D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217065" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1722603420905" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Karstedt, Fernanda, Bergemann, Sarah E., Gates, Genevieve, Ratkowsky, David, Cunha, Kelmer Martins & Capelari, Marina" docDate="2024" docId="19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.654.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 654 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Entoloma arenicola Karstedt & Capelari, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="E56E231A76100C6FFFC28B04BF42A566" masterDocTitle="Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1724974463060" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:mods id="6C406E6931AFC187F5D416300AF40FD2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B7532D679B8FCC1E6F80DAA44CB109C1">
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<mods:title id="316C84D89584B3A56C6C23FD8CA866D9">Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="66B2BB9C425B2ABA3EE4ADE0B6B0B9B3">Karstedt, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0885F0B769D5C77384FA3D5697328670">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5BCECB192C0BF93E3A2B2956525E1174">Bergemann, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0BBDD13B978A29343CF0C6F9202DC218">Middle Tennessee State University, Biology Department, PO Box 60, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BBE29E57F198B2380661CA8B98D2E030">Gates, Genevieve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="863424E6B9D6A4FFD9CA70C00B942C96">9 Winmarleigh Ave, Taroona, Tasmania, 7053, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ED1F00D795EF3D1AFE3D2C54F966F17C">Ratkowsky, David</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="83F364399141D57B53D1070F2AA28103">Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture, Private Bag 98, Hobart, Tas. 7001, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8F56F366BBE58FD7111B183CDE82C7A1" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="568819545A69B9044AB9E04B65212039">Cunha, Kelmer Martins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A9035C8C63873629C824F47765F9AF7" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2140-9916</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C6BBB33DA9CDE790F64D6D6AA54D6D34">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="54374D112DC59F2B02CC59E49947D121" type="email">fernanda.karstedt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C10D042F13258B6C35D7C1D20600DB75">Capelari, Marina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="39553B08387A25D026EF5D96DB8D016B">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0E289A4BB87B50CD906C4DA54717C984">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E22A26059F8C6256699DF06F3DFFA127">
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<mods:date id="9DCDD965E35C5694A7815085224507BC">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F432FA49C50BB6F84BFEE080DB4866C6">2024-06-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="00468ABF597B855A5A05E4C733699E40">654</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="B5125C93ACC142BB53451DB1C858C747">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76050C7AFF4A8992BDF1A7D6" box="[136,691,662,689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF4A8992BDF1A7D6" blockId="21.[136,691,662,761]" box="[136,691,662,689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
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<heading id="CA095D1876050C7AFF4A8992BDF1A7D6" box="[136,691,662,689]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776050C7AFF4A8992BD14A7D6" authority="Karstedt & Capelari" authorityName="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[136,598,662,689]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="arenicola" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFF4A8992BE2CA7D7" bold="true" box="[136,366,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Entoloma arenicola</emphasis>
|
||||
Karstedt & Capelari
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8B98B1D76050C7AFD9F8993BDF1A7D6" box="[605,691,662,688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFD9F8993BDEEA7D6" box="[605,684,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76050C7AFF4A89BEBE4DA79F" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF4A89BEBE36A7B3" blockId="21.[136,691,662,761]" box="[136,372,698,725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176050C7AFF4A89BEBF94A7B2" box="[136,214,698,724]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="22.[136,229,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,331,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-66@22.[150,1434,317,1908]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 6. Entoloma arenicola: a–c. basidiospores: a. FK2089; b. NMJ194; c. FK1811; d. basidia (FK1811); e–f. cheilocystidia: e. FK1811; f. FK2089; g. pileipellis (FK1811). Scales: a–f: 10 µm, g: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217077/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176050C7AFF2089BEBE67A7B2" box="[226,293,698,724]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="29.[136,229,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[282,1303,326,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-79@29.[273,1312,317,1791]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 10. Microphotography of basidiospores in electron microscopy: a–c. Entoloma acutipallidum (11RMT078); d–f. E. amazonicum (FK1815); g–i. E. arenicola (FK1811); j–m. E. capes (FK2096), n–p. E. caxiuanense (FK1871). Scale: 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217085/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<quantity id="5606479176050C7AFF2089BEBE4EA7B2" box="[226,268,698,724]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="g" value="10.0">10g</quantity>
|
||||
–i
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176050C7AFEF289BEBE36A7B3" box="[304,372,698,725]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="66.[136,229,1401,1423]" captionTargetBox="[294,1293,200,1367]" captionTargetId="figure-23@66.[285,1302,191,1376]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 35. Basidiomas: a–b. Entoloma arenicola: a. FK1811; b. FK2089; c–e. E. voltavelhense: c. FK1694; d–e. FK2118; f–g. E. vinososquamulosum (FK1745). Photos: F. Karstedt. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217135/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">35a–b</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF4A89DBBE4DA79F" blockId="21.[136,691,662,761]" box="[136,271,734,761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MB 838584</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76050C7AFF4A882EBD0FA6A9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF4A882EBAEEA6CD" blockId="21.[136,1452,810,976]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Etymology:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776050C7AFED3882EBE2DA659" box="[273,367,810,831]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="arenicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFED3882EBE2DA659" box="[273,367,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arenicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
refers to the sandy soil where the specimens were collected;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFC78882EBB52A659" box="[954,1040,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">arenosus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Latin), sandy. Diagnosis:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776050C7AFEC5884ABEC4A605" box="[263,390,846,867]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="arenicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFEC5884ABEC4A605" box="[263,390,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E. arenicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterised by the combination of its lilac to vinaceous pileus, cuboidal basidiospores, cheilocystidia that vary from cylindrical, cylindro-clavate to cylindro-strangulate and a pileipellis as a cutis in transition to a trichoderm.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676050C7AFF4A8892BFF8A6CD" box="[136,186,918,939]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476050C7AFF148892BE72A6CD" box="[214,304,918,939]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676050C7AFEFB8892BE25A6CD" box="[313,359,918,939]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Caxiuanã, Caxiuanã National Forest, Ferreira Penha Station, in a plot of the EsecaFlor project,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476050C7AFB3E8892BAE5A6CD" box="[1276,1447,918,940]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2011-02-10">10 February 2011</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF7F88BEBD0FA6A9" blockId="21.[136,1452,810,976]" box="[189,589,954,976]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFF7F88BEBEF2A6A9" box="[189,432,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">F. Karstedt et al. FK1811</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676050C7AFE7F88BEBD58A6B6" box="[445,538,954,976]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, SP).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76050C7AFF4A88FABC94A2FB" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF4A88FABA02A03A" blockId="21.[136,1452,1022,2093]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Description:—
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFEEC88FABE36A17E" box="[302,372,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pileus</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="5606479176050C7AFEBF88FABEABA17F" box="[381,489,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="8.0">8–33 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., conical, conico-convex, convex or applanate with conical center or umbonate with papilla, opaque, pale lilac, greyish pale lilac, greyish lilac, pinkish pale lilac, vinaceous pink or red-purple, with a darker center, slightly hygrophanous, surface radially or concentrically squamulose-fibrillose or fibrillose-squamulose, sometimes fibrillose at center and slightly fibrillose-squamulose, fibrillose or adpressed-fibrillose at margin, margin smooth or irregular.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFEB48F8ABD55A1CE" box="[374,535,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pileus context</emphasis>
|
||||
thin and white.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFD1A8F8ABC02A1CE" box="[728,832,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lamellae</emphasis>
|
||||
sinuate, ventricose (<
|
||||
<quantity id="5606479176050C7AFB828F8ABBD8A1CF" box="[1088,1178,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at deepest part), white, beige, light brownish beige or light pinkish beige, close, with 2–3 tiers of lamellulae, margin entire, concolorous with faces or sometimes brownish with age.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFD8B8FD3BDC3A197" box="[585,641,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||||
25–62 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="5606479176050C7AFD2D8FD2BC0DA197" box="[751,847,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, cylindrical or attenuated upwards, centrally attached or slightly eccentric, white, beige, light greyish lilac or pale vinaceous, usually with pale lilac fibrils, longitudinally striate and twisted, slightly fibrillose, fibrous, fistulose, inner part of stem yellowish or brownish yellow, with white basal tomentum,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFE8A8E46BEE0A03A" box="[328,418,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">rhizoids</emphasis>
|
||||
white.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFE378E47BDC7A03A" box="[501,645,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Stipe context</emphasis>
|
||||
white.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFD1A8E46BC51A03A" box="[728,787,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Odor</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFC888E47BC3DA03A" box="[842,895,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">taste</emphasis>
|
||||
not observed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFBE18E47BBE3A03A" box="[1059,1185,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spore print</emphasis>
|
||||
not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF7F8E62BC94A2FB" blockId="21.[136,1452,1022,2093]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFF7F8E62BE19A0E6" box="[189,347,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Basidiospores</emphasis>
|
||||
cuboidal, with an obvious hilar appendix, 7.5–10 × 6.2–8.7(–10) µm [xm = 8.64 (± 0.87) × 8.28 (± 0.84) µm, Q = 1–1.28, Qm = 1.05 (± 0.07), n = 104/7], thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFC1F8E8EBB71A0C2" box="[989,1075,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||||
clavate or cylindro-clavate, 31– 56(–63) × 11–15 µm (n = 59/5), hyaline, thin-walled, 4-sterigmate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFC4F8EAABB6DA0AE" box="[909,1071,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
along the entire lamellar margin, cylindrical, cylindro-strangulate, cylindro-clavate, clavate, irregular or hyphoid, sometimes branched, sometimes slightly collapsed, (28–)50–112 × 5–19 µm (n = 61/6), hyaline or slightly straw yellow, thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFACB8EF2BAE9A376" box="[1289,1451,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFF748D1EBE1EA352" box="[182,348,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">pseudocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFE758D1EBD24A352" box="[439,614,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
|
||||
formed by subparallel hyphae, cylindrical or inflated, sometimes branched, 3.7–18 µm diam. (n = 89/6), hyaline, thin-walled, rarely septate, sub-hymenium with branched hyphae.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFAF68D3ABAEEA33E" box="[1332,1452,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pileitrama</emphasis>
|
||||
composed of radially entangled, cylindrical, broadly cylindrical or slightly fusoid hyphae, 3.7–22 (–27) µm diam. (n = 57/5), hyaline, thin-walled, septate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFDF18D82BDE7A3C6" box="[563,677,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pileipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
a cutis in transition to a trichoderm, subcutis a layer of prostrate and slightly entangled, cylindrical hyphae, 3.7–11.2 µm diam. (n = 53/5), hyaline or straw yellow, thin-walled, supracutis composed of prostrate or anticlinal hyphae, usually forming groups, not covering the entire surface, cylindrical, broadly cylindrical, cylindro-clavate or cylindro-fusoid, 34–125 × 10–19 µm (n = 61/6), hyaline or with brown intracellular pigment, sometimes with yellow parietal pigment (in KOH), thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFC028C12BB02A256" box="[960,1088,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
a cutis, with cylindrical hyphae, 3.7–8.7 µm diam. (n = 41/3), hyaline or straw yellow, thin-walled, septate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFC348C3EBBD0A232" box="[1014,1170,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
dispersed, solitary or in small groups, anticlinal, clavate or cylindro-clavate, sometimes septate, 25–50 × 5–7.5 µm (n = 14/2), hyaline or straw yellow, thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFEAC8C86BD04A2FA" box="[366,582,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clamp connections</emphasis>
|
||||
present.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFD698C86BC34A2FA" box="[683,886,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Refractive hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76050C7AFF7F8CA2BACDA2A7" box="[189,1423,1958,1985]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF7F8CA2BACDA2A7" blockId="21.[136,1452,1022,2093]" box="[189,1423,1958,1985]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Habitat:—Solitary, dispersed or gregarious, in sandy soil with litter, in the Amazon Forest and Atlantic Forest.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76050C7AFF7F8CCEBB54A282" box="[189,1046,1994,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF7F8CCEBB54A282" blockId="21.[136,1452,1022,2093]" box="[189,1046,1994,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Distribution:—Occurs in the states of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676050C7AFDAA8CCEBDD8A282" box="[616,666,1994,2020]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676050C7AFD138CCEBCFDA283" box="[721,959,1994,2021]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476050C7AFC088CCEBB50A282" box="[970,1042,1994,2020]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76050C79FF7F8CEABE12A466" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476050C7AFF7F8CEABAEEAD4A" blockId="21.[136,1452,1022,2093]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976050C7AFF7F8CEABBDAAD4A" collectingDate="2011-02-10" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="F. Karstedt" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" location="Ferreira Penha Station" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
Additional material examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476050C7AFDF38CEABDDBAD6E" box="[561,665,2030,2056]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676050C7AFD668CEABD98AD6E" box="[676,730,2030,2056]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="782092F876050C7AFD278CEABC10AD6E" box="[741,850,2030,2056]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Caxiuanã</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, Caxiuanã National Forest,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF76050C7AFB498CEABAC8AD6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E:9421BCAF76050C7AFB498CEABAC8AD6E" box="[1163,1418,2030,2056]" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" name="Ferreira Penha Station" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Para">Ferreira Penha Station</location>
|
||||
, in a plot of the
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF76050C7AFED88316BEC8AD4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E:9421BCAF76050C7AFED88316BEC8AD4A" box="[282,394,2066,2092]" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" name="EsecaFlor" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Para">EsecaFlor</location>
|
||||
project,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476050C7AFE2C8316BDFBAD4A" box="[494,697,2066,2092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2011-02-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76050C7AFE2C8316BDFBAD4A" box="[494,697,2066,2092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2011-02-10">10 February 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFD078317BCA5AD4A" box="[709,999,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276050C7AFD078317BC00AD4A" box="[709,834,2066,2092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">F. Karstedt</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. FK1812
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676050C7AFC358316BB1EAD4A" box="[1015,1116,2066,2092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176050C7AFBAA8316BBC8AD4A" box="[1128,1162,2066,2092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976050C7AFB5D8316BAEAAD4A" box="[1183,1448,2066,2092]" collectingDate="2011-02-10" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="F. Karstedt" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" location="Ferreira Penha Station" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676050C7AFB5D8316BBB9AD4A" box="[1183,1275,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FK1816</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676050C7AFAC98316BA32AD4A" box="[1291,1392,2066,2092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176050C7AFABE8316BADDAD4A" box="[1404,1439,2066,2092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476060C79FF4A8B9ABE12A466" blockId="22.[136,1452,158,256]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976060C79FF4A8B9ABE69A5BB" collectingDate="2010-07-17" collectingDateMax="2011-07-21" collectingDateMin="2010-07-17" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="N. Menolli Jr." county="Natal" location="Perobinha Trail" municipality="Dunas de Natal State Park" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676060C79FF4A8B9ABE38A5DF" box="[136,378,158,185]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="782092F876060C79FE448B9ABE87A5DE" box="[390,453,158,184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Natal</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E76060C79FE138B9BBDBFA5DE" box="[465,765,158,185]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dunas de Natal State Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF76060C79FCCB8B9ABCF8A5DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276050C78FF4A8992BBA9A70E:9421BCAF76060C79FCCB8B9ABCF8A5DE" box="[777,954,158,184]" county="Natal" municipality="Dunas de Natal State Park" name="Perobinha Trail" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Perobinha Trail</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476060C79FC048B9ABB19A5DE" box="[966,1115,158,184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-07-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76060C79FC048B9ABB19A5DE" box="[966,1115,158,184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-07-17">17 July 2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FBA58B9BBE69A5BB" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276060C79FBA58B9BBA41A5DE" box="[1127,1283,158,184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N. Menolli Jr.</collectorName>
|
||||
NMJ194 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176060C79FAB98B9BBADFA5DF" box="[1403,1437,159,185]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
), NMJ195 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176060C79FF3A8BC7BE58A5BB" box="[248,282,195,221]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976060C79FEF38BC6BCF2A5BA" box="[305,944,194,221]" collectingDate="2011-07-06" collectingDateMax="2011-07-21" collectingDateMin="2010-07-17" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="M. Capelari" county="Natal" location="Perobinha Trail" municipality="Dunas de Natal State Park" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
|
||||
Geology Trail,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476060C79FE198BC6BD1DA5BA" box="[475,607,194,220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2011-07-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76060C79FE198BC6BD1DA5BA" box="[475,607,194,220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2011-07-06">6 July 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FDAB8BC7BC68A5BA" box="[617,810,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276060C79FDAB8BC7BDB1A5BA" box="[617,755,194,220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Capelari</collectorName>
|
||||
et al
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FCF58BC6BC2DA5BA" box="[823,879,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">4601</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176060C79FCBD8BC6BCE0A5BA" box="[895,930,194,220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976060C79FC748BC6BE0EA466" collectingDate="2011-07-21" collectingDateMax="2011-07-21" collectingDateMin="2010-07-17" collectionCode="UFRN" collectorName="F. Karstedt & M. A. Sulzbacher" county="Natal" location="Perobinha Trail" municipality="Dunas de Natal State Park" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476060C79FC748BC6BB0AA5BA" box="[950,1096,194,220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2011-07-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76060C79FC748BC6BB0AA5BA" box="[950,1096,194,220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2011-07-21">21 July 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FB918BC7BFA6A466" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276060C79FB918BC7BB8CA5BA" box="[1107,1230,194,220]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">F. Karstedt</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276060C79FB308BC7BAE9A5BA" box="[1266,1451,194,221]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M.A. Sulzbacher</collectorName>
|
||||
FK2089
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176060C79FF318BE2BE06A466" box="[243,324,230,256]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15771" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15771" name="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">UFRN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="C581BAFC76060C79FF4A8C8BBC16A2AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217077/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[136,229,1935,1957]" targetBox="[164,1420,331,1893]" targetPageId="22" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476060C79FF4A8C8BBC16A2AF" blockId="22.[136,1451,1935,1993]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FF4A8C8BBE42A2C2" bold="true" box="[136,256,1935,1957]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776060C79FECA8C8BBE8BA2C2" box="[264,457,1935,1956]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="arenicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FECA8C8BBE8BA2C2" box="[264,457,1935,1956]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Entoloma arenicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FE1A8C8BBEB8A2C2" bold="true" box="[472,506,1935,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">a–c</emphasis>
|
||||
. basidiospores:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FD598C8BBDE5A2C2" bold="true" box="[667,679,1935,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">a</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FD778C8BBC46A2C2" box="[693,772,1935,1956]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FK2089</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FCD18C8BBC62A2C2" bold="true" box="[787,800,1935,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">b</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FCED8C8BBCC0A2C2" box="[815,898,1935,1956]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">NMJ194</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FC528C8BBCD9A2C2" bold="true" box="[912,923,1935,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">c</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FC6B8C8BBCB4A2C2" box="[937,1014,1935,1956]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FK1811</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FBC78C8BBB50A2C2" bold="true" box="[1029,1042,1935,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">d</emphasis>
|
||||
. basidia (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FBB78C8BBB80A2C2" box="[1141,1218,1935,1956]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FK1811</emphasis>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FB1B8C8BBBADA2C3" bold="true" box="[1241,1263,1935,1957]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">e–</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776060C79FB2D8C8BBACDA2C3" box="[1263,1423,1935,1957]" form="cheilocystidia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="form">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FB2D8C8BBBBAA2C3" bold="true" box="[1263,1272,1935,1957]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">f</emphasis>
|
||||
. cheilocystidia
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FA598C8BBAE4A2C2" bold="true" box="[1435,1446,1935,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">e</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FF4A8CB7BF97A2AE" box="[136,213,1971,1992]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FK1811</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FF208CB7BFA8A2AF" bold="true" box="[226,234,1971,1993]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">f</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FF348CB7BE07A2AE" box="[246,325,1971,1992]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FK2089</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FE938CB7BE1FA2AE" bold="true" box="[337,349,1971,1992]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">g</emphasis>
|
||||
. pileipellis (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676060C79FE148CB7BD60A2AE" box="[470,546,1971,1992]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FK1811</emphasis>
|
||||
). Scales: a–f: 10 µm, g: 20 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF7F8B9ABBA9A70E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF7F8B9ABBA9A70E" blockId="23.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Comments:—The materials collected in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676070C78FD488B9ABDFEA5DE" box="[650,700,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676070C78FD348B9ABCA5A5DF" box="[758,999,158,185]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
are not identical. They vary in color of the pileus, the first being more vinaceous and the second more lilaceous. The basidiospores are slightly smaller [7.99 (± 0.60) × 7.54 (± 0.45) µm] in the samples from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676070C78FD7B8BE2BDA9A466" box="[697,747,230,256]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and larger [9.24 (± 0.67) × 8.92 (± 0.56) µm] in samples from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676070C78FF4A8A0EBE39A443" box="[136,379,266,293]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. There are also variations regarding the pigmentation of the terminal hyphae of the pileipellis, with the materials from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676070C78FE588A2ABE8EA42E" box="[410,460,302,328]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
showing yellow parietal pigment whereas those from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676070C78FBF58A2ABA64A42F" box="[1079,1318,302,329]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
are hyaline or have brown intracellular pigment. These variations could be considered relevant for separating the collections into two distinct species; however, no molecular evidence was found to support the segregation of the collections into two species (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176070C78FF288A9EBE72A4D2" box="[234,304,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[384,1197,188,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[384,1204,186,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phylogenetic reconstruction of the species of Entolomataceae with cuboid basidiospores and related species based on the combined genes (nLSU, mtSSU, rpb2 and tef1). Bootstrap values (> 70%) from the maximum likelihood analysis are indicated above the branches. The species studied here are shown in boldface. AU: Australia, AT: Austria, BZ: Belize, BR: Brazil, CN: China, GY: Guyana, IN: India, MY: Malaysia, NZ: New Zealand, PG: Papua New Guinea, PR: Puerto Rico, RE: La Reunion, UK: Russia, SC: Seychelles, US: United States, VN: Vietnam. Dashed vertical line: have similarity in the morphology but no molecular support." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217071/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Genetic distance tests carried out with the nLSU, mtSSU,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FC218A9EBB5AA4D2" box="[995,1048,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">rpb2</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FB908A9EBB3EA4D2" box="[1106,1148,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">tef1</emphasis>
|
||||
genes also indicated great similarity between the collections sampled in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676070C78FD428ABABC2AA4BF" box="[640,872,446,473]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FCB48ABABA0EA4BE" box="[886,1356,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FK2089, M. Capelari et al. 4601, NMJ195</emphasis>
|
||||
) and the collection sampled in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676070C78FEBF8AE6BEEDA49A" box="[381,431,482,508]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FE7D8AE6BD5BA49A" box="[447,537,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FK1811</emphasis>
|
||||
). The species that most resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FC5F8AE6BB39A49A" box="[925,1147,482,508]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="arenicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FC5F8AE6BB39A49A" box="[925,1147,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Entoloma arenicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FB598AE6BAE9A49A" box="[1179,1451,482,508]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="acutoconicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FB598AE6BAE9A49A" box="[1179,1451,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Entoloma acutoconicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but that species differs in its brown to reddish brown pileus covered by vinaceous brown to purple fibrils. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FF4A892FBE05A722" box="[136,327,555,580]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="acutoconicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FF4A892FBE05A722" box="[136,327,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E. acutoconicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a pileipellis composed of a cutis usually with straw yellow or hyaline intracellular pigment, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FF29894BBE3DA70E" box="[235,383,590,616]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="arenicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FF29894BBE3DA70E" box="[235,383,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E. arenicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has prostrate or sub-erect hyphae with intracellular encrusted brown pigment.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,81 +1,81 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="450F1780BDD22121BA46615856575A3B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="10E4B4D9E05DBCD737E2137612F86388">
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<mods:title id="57C4C1BB3C5EDB343CC7E61D384B2E6B">Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="295E4707FC92571B19224ADAAE992BC6">Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:name id="4808D6C0D00DDA6948FED265DCC6C00C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="536BEA614B7017D9AFD4F6DE27A3CDB2">
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9A20D23740DD2D0145BBE07D3CB4EBF9">Karstedt, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2E84AAF7DF0566983D5ABA01410591E8">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A403A19635B5B5299C22B0DF20CF548E">Karstedt, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B1C252B9586A4F5F6316957DCDC28E3F">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CCF820D6131624DAFEE8417FF030E038" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="0D244048E9923282CE6ADF43D89C299D">
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<mods:name id="BA4BF9FF3609464DDB559CAC28423B9C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ED365D9EAE599ECA6EEACB82DBD89B7F">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="5DA86B62D46C12A81832D6F35E366283">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="24CF8014138CBFE3B72A31FF1A566812">Bergemann, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="1F576BDA78B5706D86DA6F816E49F284">Middle Tennessee State University, Biology Department, PO Box 60, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1CB77BFB1D4E62849D9D241F819905F1">Bergemann, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="38A5E4DE44132FA2A45A6E8AAF7AB8D0">Middle Tennessee State University, Biology Department, PO Box 60, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4B47F85A47C74BDBF88A462D10704D6A" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="E53A4C0B775DE0892ACEC7839D43ED3C">
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<mods:name id="F53B9E1E5FB52D43BF50A40C4E374601" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="259C60B2F5994A0137E6D9C1C68997AB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="6C5DE8F8A9AA2B0BAE7BB84C97FBC976">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="43E65702EE7C1E17F64D8160F0C82959">Gates, Genevieve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="515BC13B67A89458631A334C9946360C">9 Winmarleigh Ave, Taroona, Tasmania, 7053, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4AC0F88A8B5BF45FD8976124EDB5183C">Gates, Genevieve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5449499EE505E263932699CD2F42DF45">9 Winmarleigh Ave, Taroona, Tasmania, 7053, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="927508302455AB3C1DC4F0F32EBC3CCE" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6EBEE65C12340ED2D6DFE95C1A58FCF1">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="4ECD5F1D573B3C4FF968E1163D975EDF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
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<mods:affiliation id="6544C6ADA27E86DD56B8A25A8D5C5196">Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture, Private Bag 98, Hobart, Tas. 7001, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A073DF2193C287C021DE7D0CEA896D4F">Cunha, Kelmer Martins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5FA9C2AD7D537C6FFAD04822671ED4BE">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2DA4E980106151406B8353E273B80558" type="email">fernanda.karstedt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="62681DF43FC860F68F4D8327E9DDB227">Cunha, Kelmer Martins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5DEF15E030739B4EAE0DB13E6368DB65">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6FF63C33432883B71D76E9B91313757" type="email">fernanda.karstedt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A1E09DD68C5B1E05CEF4F366FFC08830">Capelari, Marina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F7E97C7924F190906406F35A919C5E94">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="13EBC9F8590218B74369475BC5FDFEDC">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="19346D86DE9BB0C19987A467A377AD51">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="D222A0033D5C3D04DCDF3FB9ED6BC020">654</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EBD136DD6B5BC5AF5BCDDA0C7DCE0374">654</mods:number>
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<treatment id="19575B6276070C74FF4A8D3ABD32A79E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215002" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13215002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276070C74FF4A8D3ABD32A79E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19575B6276070C74FF4A8D3ABD32A79E" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF4A8D3ABDCFA33E" box="[136,653,1598,1625]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ Karstedt & Capelari
|
|||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C74FF4A8D66BD32A79E" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
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<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF4A8D66BE4DA3C7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF4A8D66BE20A31A" blockId="23.[136,653,1598,1697]" box="[136,354,1634,1661]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176070C78FF4A8D66BF94A31B" box="[136,214,1634,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="24.[136,229,1990,2012]" captionTargetBox="[182,1418,369,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-87@24.[150,1434,353,1963]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 7. Entoloma capes (FK2096): a. basidiospores; b. basidia; c. cheilocystidia; d. pileipellis. Scales: a–c: 10 µm, d: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217079/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
|
@ -102,11 +102,15 @@ Karstedt & Capelari
|
|||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176070C78FEFA8D66BE20A31A" box="[312,354,1634,1660]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[136,229,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,688,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-217@64.[271,1316,679,1937]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Basidiomas:a–b. Entoloma acutipallidum: a. FK1893; b. 11RMT078; c. E. caxiuanense (FK1871); d. E. dennisii (CP47/04); e–g. E. luteolamellatum: e. 11RMT094; f–g. 11RMT109; h. E. capes (FK2096). Photos: a, c, h: F. Karstedt; b, e–g: R. Mazieiro; d: C. Puccinelli. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217131/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">33h</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF4A8D83BE4DA3C7" blockId="23.[136,653,1598,1697]" box="[136,271,1670,1697]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MB 838588</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF4A8DD6BEA9A26D" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF4A8DD6BEA9A26D" blockId="23.[136,1452,1746,1984]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Etymology:—
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FED38DD6BE0FA381" box="[273,333,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Capes</emphasis>
|
||||
refers to the program that enabled the collection of this species, Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF4A8C1EBE1FA21E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF4A8C1EBE1FA21E" blockId="23.[136,1452,1746,1984]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Diagnosis:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FEC58C1EBEE0A249" box="[263,418,1818,1839]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="capes">
|
||||
|
|
@ -114,6 +118,8 @@ Diagnosis:—
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterised by the combination of a yellow-ochre basidiome, with a conico-hemispherical pileus and cylindrical stipe covered by adpressed, ochraceous fibrils, in addition to cuboidal basidiospores, and cheilocystidia along the entire lamellar margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF4A8C82BE38A2D9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF4A8C82BE38A2D9" blockId="23.[136,1452,1746,1984]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976070C78FF4A8C82BE34A2D9" collectingDate="2011-07-22" collectionCode="UFRN" collectorName="F. Karstedt" country="Brazil" county="Type" location="Dunas do Natal State Park" municipality="Natal" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="782092F876070C78FF4A8C82BFF8A2FD" box="[136,186,1926,1947]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||||
|
|
@ -144,6 +150,8 @@ et al. FK2096
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C76FF4A8CEABEECA7EA" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C77FF4A8CEABA16A442" blockId="23.[136,1451,2030,2093]" lastBlockId="24.[136,1451,158,293]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Description:—
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FEEC8CEABE36AD6E" box="[302,372,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pileus</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -216,7 +224,11 @@ present. Hyphae with
|
|||
<emphasis id="A38A366676090C76FC24894ABBE8A70E" box="[998,1194,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">brilliant granules</emphasis>
|
||||
present in the trama of the lamella and the pileus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76090C76FF7F8992BC92A7D7" box="[189,976,662,689]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476090C76FF7F8992BC92A7D7" blockId="25.[136,1452,158,1120]" box="[189,976,662,689]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Habitat:—Solitary, on sandy soil, in the domain of the Atlantic Forest.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76090C76FF7F89BEBC3CA7B2" box="[189,894,698,725]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476090C76FF7F89BEBC3CA7B2" blockId="25.[136,1452,158,1120]" box="[189,894,698,725]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Distribution:—Only known from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A249676090C76FDFA89BEBC65A7B3" box="[568,807,698,725]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
|
|
@ -224,6 +236,8 @@ Distribution:—Only known from
|
|||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476090C76FCF089BEBC38A7B2" box="[818,890,698,724]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76090C75FF7F89DABC36A2C3" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476090C76FF7F89DABBDFA692" blockId="25.[136,1452,158,1120]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Comments:—The closest species to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776090C76FD9889DBBDF9A79E" baseAuthorityName="FK" baseAuthorityYear="2096" box="[602,699,735,760]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="capes">
|
||||
|
|
@ -234,13 +248,13 @@ is
|
|||
<emphasis id="A38A366676090C76FD1C89DBBC08A79E" box="[734,842,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">E. luteum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but that species differs in the absence of clamps and refractive hyphae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576090C76FE9A8806BEA3A67A" author="Hesler, L. R." box="[344,481,770,796]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref39100" refString="Hesler, L. R. (1967) Entoloma in Southeastern North America. Beih Nova Hedwigia 23: 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1967">Hesler 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576090C76FE9A8806BEA3A67A" author="Hesler" box="[344,481,770,796]" firstAuthor="Hesler" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref39100" refString="Hesler, L. R. (1967) Entoloma in Southeastern North America. Beih Nova Hedwigia 23: 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1967">Hesler 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) as well as molecular data.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776090C76FCD08806BC93A67A" box="[786,977,770,796]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676090C76FCD08806BC93A67A" box="[786,977,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Entoloma luteum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576090C76FB5E8806BA77A67A" author="Hesler, L. R." box="[1180,1333,770,796]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref39100" refString="Hesler, L. R. (1967) Entoloma in Southeastern North America. Beih Nova Hedwigia 23: 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1967">Hesler (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576090C76FB5E8806BA77A67A" author="Hesler" box="[1180,1333,770,796]" firstAuthor="Hesler" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref39100" refString="Hesler, L. R. (1967) Entoloma in Southeastern North America. Beih Nova Hedwigia 23: 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1967">Hesler (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as lacking clamp connections and refractive hyphae, but Horak (1976a) characterized it as having numerous clamps and did not mention refractive hyphae. Horak´s 1976a description was based on collections from different parts of the world (Borneo,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476090C76FF30886ABE19A6EE" box="[242,347,878,904]" name="Malaysia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
|
@ -420,7 +434,7 @@ for the states of
|
|||
(Meijer 2006) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760A0C75FB6F8C63BA7BA2E7" box="[1197,1337,1895,1921]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760A0C75FA858C63BE46A2C3" author="Coimbra, V. R. M. & Wartchow, F. & Gibertoni, T. B." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="139 - 157" refId="ref38802" refString="Coimbra, V. R. M., Wartchow, F., Gibertoni, T. B. (2013) Studies on Entoloma (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) in the Atlantic Forest, Northeast Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 97: 139 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2013 / 0100" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760A0C75FA858C63BE46A2C3" author="Coimbra" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Coimbra" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="139 - 157" refId="ref38802" refString="Coimbra, V. R. M., Wartchow, F., Gibertoni, T. B. (2013) Studies on Entoloma (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) in the Atlantic Forest, Northeast Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 97: 139 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2013 / 0100" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Coimbra
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760A0C75FF4A8C88BFFBA2C3" box="[136,185,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2013
|
||||
|
|
@ -429,10 +443,11 @@ Coimbra
|
|||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760A0C75FD0A8C8FBC33A2C3" box="[712,881,1931,1957]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760A0C74FF7F8CABBD32A79E" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760A0C74FF7F8CABBE03A466" blockId="26.[136,1452,1859,2066]" lastBlockId="27.[136,1452,158,760]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760A0C75FF7F8CABBCEFAD77" collectingDate="2009-05-21" collectingDateMax="2011-01-25" collectingDateMin="2009-05-21" collectionCode="V, R" collectorName="F. Karstedt & M. Coimbra" country="Brazil" county="Gaspar" location="Aguas Trail" municipality="Figueira Branca Private Natural Heritage Reserve" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="URM 82264" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6760A0C75FF7F8CABBD5AA2AF" box="[189,536,1967,1993]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Additional material examined</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760A0C75FF7F8CABBC30A28B" collectingDate="2009-05-21" collectingDateMax="2011-01-25" collectingDateMin="2009-05-21" collectionCode="V, R" collectorName="F. Karstedt & M. Coimbra" country="Brazil" county="Gaspar" location="Aguas Trail" municipality="Figueira Branca Private Natural Heritage Reserve" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="URM 82264" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
Additional material examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760A0C75FDFB8CABBDE3A2AF" box="[569,673,1967,1993]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760A0C75FD728CABBC1FA2AF" box="[688,861,1967,1993]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
|
|
@ -451,7 +466,9 @@ Coimbra
|
|||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760A0C75FD8D8CD0BD8EA28B" box="[591,716,2003,2029]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">F. Karstedt</collectorName>
|
||||
FK1790
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(SP);
|
||||
(SP);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760A0C75FCB88CD7BCEFAD77" collectingDate="2009-05-21" collectingDateMax="2011-01-25" collectingDateMin="2009-05-21" collectionCode="V, R" collectorName="F. Karstedt & M. Coimbra" country="Brazil" county="Gaspar" location="Aguas Trail" municipality="Figueira Branca Private Natural Heritage Reserve" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="URM 82264" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760A0C75FCB88CD7BB49A28B" box="[890,1035,2003,2029]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF760A0C75FBD48CD0BB30A288" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276070C74FF4A8D3ABD32A79E:9421BCAF760A0C75FBD48CD0BB30A288" box="[1046,1138,2004,2030]" country="Brazil" county="Gaspar" municipality="Figueira Branca Private Natural Heritage Reserve" name="Moreno" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Moreno</location>
|
||||
|
|
@ -568,7 +585,7 @@ has basidiospores with the same shape and size as
|
|||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FC4A8903BB63A746" box="[904,1057,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. caribaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, the pileus is brown and not umbonate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760B0C74FEF3892EBD18A722" author="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M." box="[305,602,554,580]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="279 - 308" refId="ref39378" refString="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. (2013) Inocephalus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 96: 279 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2012 / 0055" type="journal article" year="2013">Karstedt & Capelari 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760B0C74FEF3892EBD18A722" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[305,602,554,580]" firstAuthor="Karstedt" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="279 - 308" refId="ref39378" refString="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. (2013) Inocephalus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 96: 279 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2012 / 0055" type="journal article" year="2013">Karstedt & Capelari 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760B0C74FD1F892FBC37A722" box="[733,885,554,580]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caribaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FD1F892FBC37A722" box="[733,885,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. caribaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -593,7 +610,7 @@ Another species that may be related to
|
|||
is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760B0C74FCBB8977BA46A7EA" authority="Dennis (1961: 146)" authorityName="Dennis" authorityPageNumber="146" authorityYear="1961" box="[889,1284,626,652]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="alboconicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FCBB8977BB6BA7EA" box="[889,1065,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. alboconicum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760B0C74FBED8976BA46A7EA" author="Dennis, R. W. G." box="[1071,1284,626,652]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="67 - 156" refId="ref38948" refString="Dennis, R. W. G. (1961) Fungi venezuelani IV: Agaricales. Kew Bulletin 15: 67 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4115784" type="journal article" year="1961">Dennis (1961:146)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760B0C74FBED8976BA46A7EA" author="Dennis" box="[1071,1284,626,652]" firstAuthor="Dennis" page="146" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="67 - 156" refId="ref38948" refString="Dennis, R. W. G. (1961) Fungi venezuelani IV: Agaricales. Kew Bulletin 15: 67 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4115784" type="journal article" year="1961">Dennis (1961:146)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from Caracas,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760B0C74FF4A8992BFBCA7D6" box="[136,254,662,688]" name="Venezuela" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
|
|
@ -602,9 +619,9 @@ is
|
|||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FB658993BA7CA7D6" box="[1191,1342,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E. caribaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having smaller basidiospores (8.5–13 µm), 4-sterigmate basidia and jointed cheilocystidia with irregular and often coralloidal terminal cells (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760B0C74FEEC89DABE82A79E" author="Dennis, R. W. G." box="[302,448,734,760]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="67 - 156" refId="ref38948" refString="Dennis, R. W. G. (1961) Fungi venezuelani IV: Agaricales. Kew Bulletin 15: 67 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4115784" type="journal article" year="1961">Dennis 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760B0C74FEEC89DABE82A79E" author="Dennis" box="[302,448,734,760]" firstAuthor="Dennis" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="67 - 156" refId="ref38948" refString="Dennis, R. W. G. (1961) Fungi venezuelani IV: Agaricales. Kew Bulletin 15: 67 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4115784" type="journal article" year="1961">Dennis 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760B0C74FE0E89DABD26A79E" author="Horak, E." box="[460,612,734,760]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="289 - 299" refId="ref39193" refString="Horak, E. (1976 b) Additions to " On cuboid-spored species of Entoloma ". Sydowia 29: 289 - 299." type="journal article" year="1976">Horak 1976b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760B0C74FE0E89DABD26A79E" author="Horak" box="[460,612,734,760]" firstAuthor="Horak" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="289 - 299" refId="ref39193" refString="Horak, E. (1976 b) Additions to " On cuboid-spored species of Entoloma ". Sydowia 29: 289 - 299." type="journal article" year="1976" yearSuffix="b">Horak 1976b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
237
data/19/57/5B/19575B6276070C78FF4A8992BAD9A376.xml
Normal file
237
data/19/57/5B/19575B6276070C78FF4A8992BAD9A376.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="1FA255739647BFDABB8D1B91E6A761A9">Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1255193033BB14BA011B21325F139A68">Karstedt, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BCBFFC6539261D768EE5D4E7B82F861E">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A290770AEA406752FDE7AACA749D497">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="14CA3F91F7C98D3A83AEA092332C616A">Bergemann, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="314B00079B4A16517F97A63707C308BE">Middle Tennessee State University, Biology Department, PO Box 60, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B8AEF6BCD7496BC9C20ABE2168602473">Gates, Genevieve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D5E01CF305E6AE4A23B431513019D38">9 Winmarleigh Ave, Taroona, Tasmania, 7053, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="20329D91D735E736786290831092CCAA">Ratkowsky, David</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4A5552CA7C7995FC891B96B155843857">Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture, Private Bag 98, Hobart, Tas. 7001, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DD41E89812B44D124EE26FA956342D89">Cunha, Kelmer Martins</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FC6B7FC0855313388582DBBF3594BCF3" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2140-9916</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="B5E747241357DC8E87BF7537E7CB743F">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AA0FE116410CB58BDE337E4C498C951C" type="email">fernanda.karstedt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="603D6D4659663E0264A36B1E4FDA4FAA">Capelari, Marina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="096C0E5C82FD59020B5BA0E6F9413E45">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:part id="B902C0525BDBC3C93261B2E56926C927">
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<mods:date id="158DDBA1F5426723EBF9220550ABD125">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BC9262853FC53A679DF8E270E00EBB5B">654</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="DC0D9B095BD67EA451368A00611A97C9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="69B5DC7A6E29BA49B6E660A651F273EE" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7D00BCFE04447F7C06C5542E85F3AB72" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="72A26CD2243751562EDCB1FBBAA16EFB" type="Zenodo-Dep">13217065</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="19575B6276070C78FF4A8992BAD9A376" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276070C78FF4A8992BAD9A376" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19575B6276070C78FF4A8992BAD9A376" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1EECD5A76070C78FF4A8992BD98A7B2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF4A8992BC37A7D6" box="[136,885,662,689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF4A8992BC37A7D6" blockId="23.[136,1452,662,725]" box="[136,885,662,689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FF4A8992BED2A7D7" ID-CoL="39Z5J" authority="E. Horak & Singer" box="[136,400,662,689]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="azureoviride">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FF4A8992BED2A7D7" bold="true" box="[136,400,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Entoloma azureoviride</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC6576070C78FE558993BC32A7D6" author="E. Horak & Singer" box="[407,880,662,689]" journal="Sydowia" page="81" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="35" year="1982">
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E21876070C78FE558993BC32A7D6" author="E. Horak & Singer" box="[407,880,662,689]" journal="Sydowia" page="81" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="35" year="1982">
|
||||
E. Horak & Singer,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E21876070C78FDB58992BC32A7D6" box="[631,880,662,689]" journal="Sydowia" page="81" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="35" year="1982">Sydowia 35: 81. 1982</bibCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FCBE8993BD98A7B2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FCBE8993BD98A7B2" blockId="23.[136,1452,662,725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
[≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FC5E8992BBFDA7D6" ID-CoL="3PQHH" authority="(E. Horak & Singer) Karstedt & Capelari" box="[924,1215,662,688]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Inocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="azureoviridis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FC5E8992BBFDA7D6" box="[924,1215,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Inocephalus azureoviridis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(E. Horak & Singer)
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC6576070C78FF4A89BEBD92A7B2" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[136,720,698,725]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="828" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="202.82472018338322" volume="96" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E21876070C78FF4A89BEBD92A7B2" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[136,720,698,725]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="828" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="202.82472018338322" volume="96" year="2013">
|
||||
Karstedt & Capelari,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E21876070C78FEBA89BFBD92A7B2" box="[376,720,698,725]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="828" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="202.82472018338322" volume="96" year="2013">Nova Hedwigia 96: 828. 2013</bibCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF4A8806BC98A626" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF4A8806BC98A626" blockId="23.[136,1452,770,1553]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Description:—The morphological description of this species appears in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576070C78FC6F8806BB06A67A" author="Horak" box="[941,1092,770,796]" firstAuthor="Horak" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="75 - 99" refId="ref39239" refString="Horak, E. (1982) Entoloma in South America. II. Sydowia 35: 75 - 99." type="journal article" year="1982">Horak (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and the microscopic analysis of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676070C78FF738822BE51A626" box="[177,275,806,832]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576070C78FE938822BD3FA626" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[337,637,806,832]" firstAuthor="Karstedt" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="279 - 308" refId="ref39378" refString="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. (2013) Inocephalus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 96: 279 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2012 / 0055" type="journal article" year="2013">Karstedt & Capelari (2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FD658822BC88A626" box="[679,970,806,832]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Inocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="azureoviridis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FD658822BC88A626" box="[679,970,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Inocephalus azureoviridis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF7F884EBD8FA602" box="[189,717,842,869]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF7F884EBD8FA602" blockId="23.[136,1452,770,1553]" box="[189,717,842,869]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Habitat:—In soil, in the Amazon Forest biome.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF7F886ABD92A6EE" box="[189,720,878,905]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF7F886ABD92A6EE" blockId="23.[136,1452,770,1553]" box="[189,720,878,905]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Distribution:—Amazonas,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476070C78FE2F886ABD76A6EE" box="[493,564,878,904]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676070C78FDFD886BBD2DA6EF" box="[575,623,879,905]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF7F8896BF9AA692" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF7F8896BF9AA692" blockId="23.[136,1452,770,1553]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976070C78FF7F8896BA15A6CA" box="[189,1367,914,941]" collectingDate="1977-06-14" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" county="Manaus" location="Amazonas" municipality="Manaus" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676070C78FF7F8896BD4DA6CA" box="[189,527,914,940]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Additional material examined</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE476070C78FDF28896BDDAA6CA" box="[560,664,914,940]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF76070C78FD638896BC5EA6CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276070C78FF4A8992BAD9A376:9421BCAF76070C78FD638896BC5EA6CA" box="[673,796,914,940]" country="Brazil" county="Manaus" municipality="Manaus" name="Amazonas" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Amazonas</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E76070C78FCE48897BCC3A6CB" box="[806,897,915,941]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Manaus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="5606479176070C78FC4E8896BC91A6CA" box="[908,979,914,940]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
north of
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="782092F876070C78FBF88897BBD7A6CB" box="[1082,1173,915,941]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Manaus</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476070C78FB628896BA7AA6CA" box="[1184,1336,914,941]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1977-06-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76070C78FB628896BA7AA6CA" box="[1184,1336,914,941]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1977-06-14">14 June 1977</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176070C78FA818897BA15A6CA" box="[1347,1367,915,940]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FA818897BA15A6CA" box="[1347,1367,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">R</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FA9A8897BA1EA6CA" box="[1368,1372,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976070C78FAA08897BB3FA6B6" collectingDate="1980-05-11" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Singer B" country="Brazil" location="Manaus-Caracarai" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FAA08897BF90A6B6" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276070C78FAA08897BFD8A6B6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Singer B</collectorName>
|
||||
9971
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676070C78FF2388B2BE0CA6B6" box="[225,334,950,976]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZT 78/31); on the
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF76070C78FDE888B2BDB5A6B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276070C78FF4A8992BAD9A376:9421BCAF76070C78FDE888B2BDB5A6B6" box="[554,759,950,976]" country="Brazil" name="Manaus-Caracarai" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Manaus-Caracaraí</location>
|
||||
highway, km 60,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB476070C78FC0688B2BB1FA6B6" box="[964,1117,950,977]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1980-05-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C76070C78FC0688B2BB1FA6B6" box="[964,1117,950,977]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1980-05-11">11 May 1980</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176070C78FBAB88B3BB3FA6B6" box="[1129,1149,951,976]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FBAB88B3BB3FA6B6" box="[1129,1149,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">R</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FBBF88B3BBC3A6B6" box="[1149,1153,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E02976070C78FB4B88B3BF96A692" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Singer B" country="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FB4B88B3BA73A6B6" box="[1161,1329,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA276070C78FB4B88B3BBA9A6B6" box="[1161,1259,950,977]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Singer B</collectorName>
|
||||
12165
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676070C78FA8388B2BAEAA6B6" box="[1345,1448,950,976]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B176070C78FF4A88DEBF8EA692" box="[136,204,986,1012]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76070C78FF7F88FABAD9A376" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF7F88FABC03A15A" blockId="23.[136,1452,770,1553]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Comments:—Attempts to obtain sequences of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D676070C78FD3E88FBBC75A17F" box="[764,823,1023,1049]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
were unsuccessful; however,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FB4C88FABAD2A17E" box="[1166,1424,1022,1048]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="azureoviride">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FB4C88FABAD2A17E" box="[1166,1424,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Entoloma azureoviride</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is likely placed in the /Psittacini subclade due to its morphology.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF7F8F43BFA3A1AA" blockId="23.[136,1452,770,1553]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
In agreement with the protologue,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FDFC8F42BC7DA106" box="[574,831,1094,1120]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="azureoviride">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FDFC8F42BC7DA106" box="[574,831,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Entoloma azureoviride</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by a sky blue basidiome with a smooth pileus surface which turns green or ochre green (without mention of the fibrillosity in the protologue), by the cuboidal basidiospores, the clavate cheilocystidia, the presence of pseudocystidia and the abundant pigmented refractive hyphae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA7476070C78FF7F8FD2BAD9A376" blockId="23.[136,1452,770,1553]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F978576070C78FF7F8FD2BD45A196" author="Karstedt and Capelari" box="[189,519,1238,1264]" firstAuthor="Karstedt" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="279 - 308" refId="ref39378" refString="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. (2013) Inocephalus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 96: 279 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2012 / 0055" type="journal article" year="2013">Karstedt and Capelari (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
characterized
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FD6E8FD2BCEDA196" box="[684,943,1238,1264]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="azureoviride">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FD6E8FD2BCEDA196" box="[684,943,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Entoloma azureoviride</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as having a pileus that could vary from blue with an ochre fibrillose apex, or is olive or olive ochraceous loosely adpressed-fibrillose to fibrillose-scaly or almost fibrillose-velutinous. This characterization was based on the FK1123 collection, which is composed of a basidiome with a celestial blue pileus with an ochraceous and slightly adpressed-fibrillose apex and two basidiomes with a pileus covered by adpressed and olivaceous fibrils, which at the time of publication was considered a variation due to the age and environment in which the basidiomes were collected. However, the morphological and molecular analyses of a larger sample of collections with sky blue basidiomes demonstrated that the variation described above includes two distinct species and neither corroborates the characters protologue of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FC4B8ED7BB71A08A" box="[905,1075,1490,1516]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="azureoviride">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FC4B8ED7BB71A08A" box="[905,1075,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E. azureoviride</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The FK1114 collections and part of the FK1123 collection represent
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FDD68EF3BC5AA376" box="[532,792,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FDD68EF3BDFEA376" box="[532,700,1527,1552]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="manausense" status="sp. nov.">E. manausense</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8B98B1D76070C78FD018EF3BC5AA376" box="[707,792,1527,1552]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and another basidiome of FK1123 is
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A366676070C78FB7F8EF3BAD9A376" box="[1213,1435,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776070C78FB7F8EF3BA02A376" box="[1213,1344,1526,1552]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="smurfetti" status="sp. nov.">E. smurfetti</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8B98B1D76070C78FA848EF3BAD9A376" box="[1350,1435,1527,1552]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
278
data/19/57/5B/19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442.xml
Normal file
278
data/19/57/5B/19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
|
|||
<document id="659B91AFDD0AB69C0F9CEF825DB4A7E0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217065" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1722603420905" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Karstedt, Fernanda, Bergemann, Sarah E., Gates, Genevieve, Ratkowsky, David, Cunha, Kelmer Martins & Capelari, Marina" docDate="2024" docId="19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.654.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 654 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Entoloma caxiuanense Karstedt & Capelari, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="E56E231A76100C6FFFC28B04BF42A566" masterDocTitle="Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1724974463060" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="22788F00783622C99EF73C321272B6CD">Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9A34DF7C3B54393C1859907B3665CCC">Karstedt, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="42F95106B56151E516FA94F6E2E21B6A">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="854C1284DFA6644235B15D80DE0AEE0E">Bergemann, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="683FEA338BF4522D402887BEA36D3988">Middle Tennessee State University, Biology Department, PO Box 60, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FF88EE5E978CE61D07EE54D4CC51F2A1">Gates, Genevieve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D5C623717CD54301FBB9B49B10D6C3E3">9 Winmarleigh Ave, Taroona, Tasmania, 7053, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7850D9B5FBF03A84B008BBC5540DD2CA">Ratkowsky, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DFAD275184B21168F382A4B11BAA8EC6">Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture, Private Bag 98, Hobart, Tas. 7001, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="188786AB43EB4B1A20A38F1CB0E67608">Cunha, Kelmer Martins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3EF7C2B077B4CD9634BE1A0CAF9A5673" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2140-9916</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="600D601EDFCDF224CE108F1BF7AC074D">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="11AAEC622FBE52047093F4D7591BC4F2" type="email">fernanda.karstedt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D2E7F345288BE88D4B0736552E017805">Capelari, Marina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E5DD82A84E8EB9923E8877AD7AF9614">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7D33D9FED3AD0659C5AE8B5F5CE47B9D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A111F176E98ACE5C4339C3A81D6F4223">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760B0C74FF4A8822BD9CA627" box="[136,734,806,833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF4A8822BD9CA627" blockId="27.[136,734,806,905]" box="[136,734,806,833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="CA095D18760B0C74FF4A8822BD9CA627" box="[136,734,806,833]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760B0C74FF4A8822BD3FA626" authority="Karstedt & Capelari" authorityName="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[136,637,806,833]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caxiuanense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FF4A8822BED0A626" bold="true" box="[136,402,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Entoloma caxiuanense</emphasis>
|
||||
Karstedt & Capelari
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8B98B1D760B0C74FD4A8823BD9CA627" box="[648,734,807,833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FD4A8823BD95A626" box="[648,727,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760B0C74FF4A884EBE4DA6EF" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF4A884EBE1CA602" blockId="27.[136,734,806,905]" box="[136,350,842,868]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760B0C74FF4A884EBF94A602" box="[136,214,842,868]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="28.[136,229,2011,2033]" captionTargetBox="[257,1329,258,1966]" captionTargetId="figure-48@28.[244,1342,245,1983]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 9. Entoloma caxiuanense (FK1871): a. basidiospores; b. basidia; c. cheilocystidia; d. pileipellis. Scales: a–c: 10 µm, d: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217083/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Figs.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F4CA8CB3760B0C74FF04884EBF94A602" box="[198,214,842,868]" degrees="9, 10" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="555" value="9.1">9</geoCoordinate>
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</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760B0C74FF20884EBE69A602" box="[226,299,842,868]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="29.[136,229,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[282,1303,326,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-79@29.[273,1312,317,1791]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 10. Microphotography of basidiospores in electron microscopy: a–c. Entoloma acutipallidum (11RMT078); d–f. E. amazonicum (FK1815); g–i. E. arenicola (FK1811); j–m. E. capes (FK2096), n–p. E. caxiuanense (FK1871). Scale: 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217085/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">10n–p</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760B0C74FEF4884EBE1CA602" box="[310,350,842,868]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[136,229,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,688,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-217@64.[271,1316,679,1937]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Basidiomas:a–b. Entoloma acutipallidum: a. FK1893; b. 11RMT078; c. E. caxiuanense (FK1871); d. E. dennisii (CP47/04); e–g. E. luteolamellatum: e. 11RMT094; f–g. 11RMT109; h. E. capes (FK2096). Photos: a, c, h: F. Karstedt; b, e–g: R. Mazieiro; d: C. Puccinelli. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217131/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">33c</figureCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF4A886BBE4DA6EF" blockId="27.[136,734,806,905]" box="[136,271,878,905]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">MB 838589</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760B0C74FF4A88BEBB02A6B6" box="[136,1088,954,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF4A88BEBB02A6B6" blockId="27.[136,1452,954,1156]" box="[136,1088,954,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Etymology:—
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FED388BEBECFA6A9" box="[273,397,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Caxiuanense</emphasis>
|
||||
refers to the Caxiuanã National Forest where the species was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760B0C74FF4A88DABDB6A15A" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF4A88DABDB6A15A" blockId="27.[136,1452,954,1156]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Diagnosis:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760B0C74FEC588DABEA0A695" box="[263,482,990,1011]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caxiuanense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FEC588DABEA0A695" box="[263,482,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Entoloma caxiuanense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterised by the combination of a conical, squamulose pileus, cheilocystidia along the entire lamellar margin, a cutis in transition to a trichoderm, and small basidiospores [xm = 6.34 (± 0.31) × 6.67 (± 0.6) µm] which differentiate it from all other species included in this study.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760B0C74FF4A8F4EBE16A1E5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF4A8F4EBE16A1E5" blockId="27.[136,1452,954,1156]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760B0C74FF4A8F4EBE12A1E5" collectingDate="2011-02-15" collectorName="F. Karstedt" country="Brazil" county="Type" location="Caxiuana National Forest" municipality="Caxiuana" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="782092F8760B0C74FF4A8F4EBFF8A139" box="[136,186,1098,1119]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760B0C74FF148F4EBE72A139" box="[214,304,1098,1119]" name="Brazil" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760B0C74FEFB8F4EBE25A139" box="[313,359,1098,1119]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E760B0C74FEB28F4EBE8FA106" box="[368,461,1098,1120]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Caxiuanã</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF760B0C74FE158F4EBD8DA139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442:9421BCAF760B0C74FE158F4EBD8DA139" box="[471,719,1098,1120]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Caxiuana" name="Caxiuana National Forest" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Para">Caxiuanã National Forest</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF760B0C74FD1B8F4EBCF3A106" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442:9421BCAF760B0C74FD1B8F4EBCF3A106" box="[729,945,1098,1120]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Caxiuana" name="Ferreira Penha Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Para">Ferreira Penha Station</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF760B0C74FC798F4EBCA0A106" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62760B0C72FF4A8822BBF6A442:9421BCAF760B0C74FC798F4EBCA0A106" box="[955,994,1098,1120]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Caxiuana" name="Plot" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Para">Plot</location>
|
||||
1,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4760B0C74FBC28F4EBBEEA139" box="[1024,1196,1098,1120]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2011-02-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C760B0C74FBC28F4EBBEEA139" box="[1024,1196,1098,1120]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2011-02-15">15 February 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FB748F4FBAE9A139" box="[1206,1451,1098,1120]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760B0C74FB748F4FBA63A139" box="[1206,1313,1098,1120]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">F. Karstedt</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. FK1871
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6760B0C74FF068F6ABE63A1E2" box="[196,289,1134,1156]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, SP)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760B0C74FF4A8FB6BA79A21F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF4A8FB6BCA7A0C2" blockId="27.[136,1452,1202,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
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Description:—
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FEEC8FB6BE36A1AA" box="[302,372,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pileus</emphasis>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<quantity id="56064791760B0C74FE5C8FB6BEB2A1AB" box="[414,496,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., broadly conical, margin slightly revolute, slightly translucent-striate, center brown, fibrils brownish and surface slightly yellowish beige, not hygrophanous; fibrillose or squamose, with scales more abundant in the center of the pileus than on the margin.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FCF48FFEBC96A072" box="[822,980,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pileus context</emphasis>
|
||||
not observed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FBBA8FFEBBA2A072" box="[1144,1248,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lamellae</emphasis>
|
||||
adnate or sinuate, smooth, ventricose, pale yellow-pink, close with two tiers of lamellulae, margins irregular and concolorous with faces.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FF4A8E47BF82A03B" box="[136,192,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||||
80 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="56064791760B0C74FF3D8E46BE1FA03B" box="[255,349,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, slightly attenuated above, circular or flattened in cross-section, centrally attached, slightly yellowcream, fibrillose, surface slightly striate and twisted, hollow, with a small amount of white basal tomentum.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FAB18E63BF9BA0C2" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Stipe context</emphasis>
|
||||
not observed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FEBC8E8EBEFBA0C2" box="[382,441,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Odor</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FE2D8E8FBD66A0C2" box="[495,548,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">taste</emphasis>
|
||||
not observed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FD0B8E8FBC04A0C2" box="[713,838,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spore print</emphasis>
|
||||
not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF7F8EAABA79A21F" blockId="27.[136,1452,1202,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FF7F8EAABE19A0AE" box="[189,347,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Basidiospores</emphasis>
|
||||
cuboidal, 4-angled in profile view, 6.2–7(–7.5) × 6.2–7.5 µm [xm = 6.34 (± 0.31) × 6.67 (± 0.6) µm, Q = 1–1.2, Qm = 1.05 (± 0.08), n = 21/1] in profile view and diagonally (6.2–)7.5–8.7 × 7.5–8.75 µm [xm = 7.62 (± 0.54) × 7.88 (± 0.57) µm, Q = 1–1.16, Qm = 1.04 (± 0.07), n = 21], thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FBB78EF2BB89A376" box="[1141,1227,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||||
clavate-pedicellate, 33–51 × 10–112.5 µm (n = 13), hyaline, thin-walled, with 4 long sterigmata.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FC208D1EBBC6A352" box="[994,1156,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
abundant, along the entire lamellar margin, cylindrical or cylindro-clavate, 30–125 × 6.2–15 µm (n = 24), hyaline, thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FACB8D3ABAE9A33E" box="[1289,1451,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FF7A8D66BE1CA31A" box="[184,350,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">pseudocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FE798D66BD2EA31A" box="[443,620,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
|
||||
of parallel, cylindrical or broadly cylindrical hyphae, 3.7–16 µm diam. (n = 20), hyaline, thin-walled, septa rare, sub-hymenium not observed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FCBC8D82BCB4A3C6" box="[894,1014,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pileitrama</emphasis>
|
||||
composed of radially arranged hyphae, cylindrical or broadly cylindrical, 5–22 µm diam. (n = 20), hyaline, thin-walled, septa rare.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FB458DAEBBBBA3A2" box="[1159,1273,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pileipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
a trichoderm or groups of anticlinal terminal hyphae in transition to a trichoderm; prostrate hyphae cylindrical, 8.7–15 µm diam. (n = 14), with brown intracellular pigment or, less frequently, hyaline; anticlinal hyphae cylindrical, broadly cylindrical or clavate, with or without septa, 50–300 × 11.2–16.2 µm (n = 10), with brown or hyaline intracellular pigment, thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FF228C3EBE22A232" box="[224,352,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
a cutis with cylindrical hyphae, 5–10 µm diam. (n = 20), hyaline or with straw yellow intracellular pigment, thin-walled, septate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FE198C5ABD35A21E" box="[475,631,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FD118C5ABCE9A21E" box="[723,939,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Clamp connections</emphasis>
|
||||
present.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FBD28C5ABB9EA21E" box="[1040,1244,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Refractive hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760B0C74FF7F8C86BBC3A2FA" box="[189,1153,1922,1949]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF7F8C86BBC3A2FA" blockId="27.[136,1452,1202,2093]" box="[189,1153,1922,1949]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Habitat:—Solitary, in soil with organic matter and roots, in the Amazon Forest biome.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760B0C74FF7F8CA2BD86A2A6" box="[189,708,1958,1984]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C74FF7F8CA2BD86A2A6" blockId="27.[136,1452,1202,2093]" box="[189,708,1958,1984]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Distribution:—Only known from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760B0C74FDFA8CA2BD2FA2A6" box="[568,621,1958,1984]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760B0C74FDBA8CA2BD82A2A6" box="[632,704,1958,1984]" name="Brazil" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760B0C72FF7F8CCEBBF6A442" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760B0C73FF7F8CCEBE9AA5BA" blockId="27.[136,1452,1202,2093]" lastBlockId="28.[136,1451,158,221]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Comments:—This species would traditionally be classified in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760B0C74FC498CCFBCADA282" box="[907,1007,1995,2020]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Leptonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FC498CCFBCADA282" box="[907,1007,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Leptonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, due to the structure of the pileipellis. However, by phylogenetic analysis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760B0C74FDE58CEABD29AD6E" box="[551,619,2030,2056]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[384,1197,188,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[384,1204,186,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phylogenetic reconstruction of the species of Entolomataceae with cuboid basidiospores and related species based on the combined genes (nLSU, mtSSU, rpb2 and tef1). Bootstrap values (> 70%) from the maximum likelihood analysis are indicated above the branches. The species studied here are shown in boldface. AU: Australia, AT: Austria, BZ: Belize, BR: Brazil, CN: China, GY: Guyana, IN: India, MY: Malaysia, NZ: New Zealand, PG: Papua New Guinea, PR: Puerto Rico, RE: La Reunion, UK: Russia, SC: Seychelles, US: United States, VN: Vietnam. Dashed vertical line: have similarity in the morphology but no molecular support." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217071/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) it is possible to verify that this species is included in the clade with the other species having cuboidal basidiospores (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760B0C74FD4A8316BCFEAD4A" box="[648,956,2066,2092]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Cubospora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FD4A8316BDB7AD4A" box="[648,757,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Entoloma</emphasis>
|
||||
subg.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FC828316BCFEAD4A" box="[832,956,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cubospora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and not in one of the clades with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760B0C73FA8A8317BF9EA5DE" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760B0C74FA8A8317BAEEAD4A" box="[1352,1452,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Leptonia</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, thus lending further support to the notion that the shape of the basidiospores is a more relevant feature than the structure of the pileipellis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C581BAFC760C0C73FF4A8CDFBFEDAD72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217083/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[136,229,2011,2033]" targetBox="[257,1329,258,1966]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760C0C73FF4A8CDFBFEDAD72" blockId="28.[136,1451,2011,2068]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760C0C73FF4A8CDFBE42A296" bold="true" box="[136,256,2011,2033]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760C0C73FECA8CDFBD0CA296" authority="(FK 1871)" baseAuthorityName="FK" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[264,590,2011,2032]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caxiuanense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760C0C73FECA8CDFBEA7A296" box="[264,485,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Entoloma caxiuanense</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760C0C73FE378CDFBD01A296" box="[501,579,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FK1871</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760C0C73FD998CDFBD25A296" bold="true" box="[603,615,2011,2032]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">a</emphasis>
|
||||
. basidiospores;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760C0C73FCC58CDFBC56A296" bold="true" box="[775,788,2011,2032]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">b</emphasis>
|
||||
. basidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760C0C73FCB48CDFBCC3A296" bold="true" box="[886,897,2011,2032]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">c</emphasis>
|
||||
. cheilocystidia;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760C0C73FBE18CDFBB72A296" bold="true" box="[1059,1072,2011,2032]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">d</emphasis>
|
||||
. pileipellis. Scales: a–c: 10 µm, d: 20 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760D0C72FF7F8B9ABBF6A442" blockId="29.[136,1451,158,293]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760D0C72FF7F8B9ABD74A5DE" authority="(Beeli)" baseAuthorityName="Beeli" box="[189,566,158,184]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cuboidosporum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760D0C72FF7F8B9ABEA2A5DE" box="[189,480,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Entoloma cuboidosporum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Beeli)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
E. Horak, the species that most resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760D0C72FBDC8B9BBB8AA5DE" baseAuthorityName="FK" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[1054,1224,159,184]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caxiuanense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760D0C72FBDC8B9BBB8AA5DE" box="[1054,1224,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">E. caxiuanense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is characterized by small, cuboidal basidiospores (5.5–7.5 µm), cheilocystidia forming a sterile margin and a pileipellis between a cutis and a trichoderm. However, they differ in that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760D0C72FD688BE3BC38A466" box="[682,890,230,256]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cuboidosporum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760D0C72FD688BE3BC38A466" box="[682,890,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">E. cuboidosporum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a depressed, infundibuliform center with an amber brown color, decurrent lamellae, and clavate to vesiculose cheilocystidia (Horak 1976a).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
244
data/19/57/5B/19575B62760D0C71FF4A8C87BA12A7EA.xml
Normal file
244
data/19/57/5B/19575B62760D0C71FF4A8C87BA12A7EA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
|
|||
<document id="1EFA2781ABC8490E5E4CFB060C263694" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217065" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1722603420905" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Karstedt, Fernanda, Bergemann, Sarah E., Gates, Genevieve, Ratkowsky, David, Cunha, Kelmer Martins & Capelari, Marina" docDate="2024" docId="19575B62760D0C71FF4A8C87BA12A7EA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.654.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 654 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Entoloma cervinum Blanco-Dios, Tarrelos" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="E56E231A76100C6FFFC28B04BF42A566" masterDocTitle="Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1724974463060" updateUser="carolina">
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||||
<mods:mods id="7A4E85423B4FE0727D7F7878A55D20F9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="23D1B74BB15BCE0C03E925B0FE43FD69">
|
||||
<mods:title id="8B0A81A069F23027C4743A952CA56EC5">Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CC60D62B26353A25602E03093083555E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="550E912DFAB2CA527C77DA9ED50C73CB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="06F5E9188C38ADD3318EB7833D8C4461">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A560281614B11B049BD1B5726DFC734A">Karstedt, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="883204D297BADBF1B22F84E1B1073670">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0F44574C25057BB684B93DD457BDE9BB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="13BFF5B204C78AE7CE4CD8FEF135EB54">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A1D13C9D30A9B85054B17D15C2E3B0F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="990325338A0D0CB9EAD0E18FFC6B745C">Bergemann, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="6E08D2F1D49E117508A64324DC1BA2BC">Middle Tennessee State University, Biology Department, PO Box 60, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2CDD32349A6D0AE3D540C9CFBB736F40" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="067597C1C52AB9302EDACB20C5568741">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="296850DEE6274306B5E10729E9CAEB0A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="614FBAC0DD3B06E91F8BD9527D665BBE">Gates, Genevieve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FCBDC754CCB511731D2459CFD4CFA419">9 Winmarleigh Ave, Taroona, Tasmania, 7053, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C61BCCBD0EF0DFB9F56597A316F13F03" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6FB71C003041E67E8559664872C58436">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="AFDC22B1C6441007BEB3B583DFD2906A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6DC4CAA85BC903AEE19E0CF092C993C0">Ratkowsky, David</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CCB9620A8EE19386A055904559D90E70">Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture, Private Bag 98, Hobart, Tas. 7001, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="96B0952CECDA1DBC1320E46E26A2C8E7" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8434EB210E100879E37D68EB25EC01DA">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="237BC4F7F1FBC06C5D917C1FE7786200">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="ACDE16EBA1D4CB562729EC704298C272">Cunha, Kelmer Martins</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E730F229AEB6912E33E94B71D670B7E9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2140-9916</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5A907CD8362377B72E6A93763EF82256">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="74C22578B644CDA3F66F73365A2CB586" type="email">fernanda.karstedt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EE29B5EF214CCBA2046A9E7A43078CDC" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B2E869B94DE2A2EA7AFCB5E8FA2B614A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="CFCE521318732A236F32B36E0E56E60B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6704222847C53AC3788E4BE3F91225DC">Capelari, Marina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7CB3F4848D403A3BEA4061D04E2777A5">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="800ABA62C7B59B8C2F1078914ED7C6CF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:titleInfo id="2A69850CA24CB80AE477058FC3D22E65">
|
||||
<mods:title id="B988DF7C3EDB06E02805261E3508FD21">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="F5FDDE3A47D54C0E101608BD2DAB8173">
|
||||
<mods:date id="AE4AD8982C5D0C37DCA44DBCFD5D58B4">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9703E67D6BD462E54D3A9A4D0F372650" type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number id="AC165496243DA8DE40D4577B1CAB453A">2024-06-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0B0F6BB1DA32A4A46E0E5FBB1C2DABDE" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8900DD05C96AB51AAF6AFF89E8BF560D">654</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="2B08D4742B07C74447BD10C161CBBD9D" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D49F090C853E31A1331D83928CE387AE">1</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:extent id="F327235A4610C09310DC5B3E155591E0" unit="page">
|
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<mods:start id="AA6B7851A11A58D5736600085FABF7DD">1</mods:start>
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:location id="1FA99D1A5132B456F137DBCD98361344">
|
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<mods:url id="4F762AB79204E70D71139ACB0BB0A4EA">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:classification id="35D08A9E4176F3DF0C68C76103C6C5B8">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="7CEBC0A8AE91900B61C892AFAA42D71B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.654.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7A773C8A75A682828AF1147B9CC27A0A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1F2A73FEB0F6010BC1CF5A242483358B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13217065</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="19575B62760D0C71FF4A8C87BA12A7EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62760D0C71FF4A8C87BA12A7EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19575B62760D0C71FF4A8C87BA12A7EA" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1EECD5A760D0C72FF4A8C87BD1AA2A4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760D0C72FF4A8C87BB45A2F8" box="[136,1031,1923,1950]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760D0C72FF4A8C87BB45A2F8" blockId="29.[136,1452,1923,2021]" box="[136,1031,1923,1950]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC65760D0C72FF4A8C87BB46A2F8" author="Blanco-Dios" box="[136,1028,1923,1950]" journal="Tarrelos" page="33" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="17" year="2015">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760D0C72FF4A8C87BC28A2FB" ID-CoL="6FD6X" authority="(Karstedt & Capelari) Blanco-Dios, Tarrelos" authorityName="Blanco-Dios, Tarrelos" baseAuthorityName="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[136,874,1923,1950]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cervinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760D0C72FF4A8C87BE2CA2FB" bold="true" box="[136,366,1923,1950]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Entoloma cervinum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Karstedt & Capelari) Blanco-Dios, Tarrelos
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
17: 33. 2015
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760D0C72FBCC8C80BD1AA2A4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760D0C72FBCC8C80BD1AA2A4" blockId="29.[136,1452,1923,2021]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
[≡
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC65760D0C72FBED8C87BD0FA2A4" author="Karstedt & Capelari" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="284" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" score="202.82472018338322" volume="96" year="2013">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760D0C72FBED8C87BFA8A2A7" ID-CoL="3PQHK" authority="Karstedt & Capelari" authorityName="Karstedt & Capelari" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Inocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cervinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760D0C72FBED8C87BA65A2FB" bold="true" box="[1071,1319,1923,1950]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Inocephalus cervinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Karstedt & Capelari
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E218760D0C72FF378CACBD0FA2A4" box="[245,589,1959,1986]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="284" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" score="202.82472018338322" volume="96" year="2013">Nova Hedwigia 96: 284. 2013</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760D0C71FF4A8CCFBBAAA5DE" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760D0C72FF4A8CCFBE49A283" blockId="29.[136,1452,1923,2021]" box="[136,267,1995,2021]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760D0C72FF4A8CCFBE49A283" box="[136,267,1995,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="69.[136,229,1706,1728]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,328,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-58@69.[312,1276,319,1681]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 38. Basidiomas: a–b. Entoloma cervinum: a. FK0940; b. FK1770; c–e. E. dragonosporum: c. FK2100; d. FK2019; e. FK2095; f. E. mocamboense (FK1899); g–h. E. tenue: g. FK1039; h. FK1922. Photos: a–f, h: F. Karstedt, g: C. Puccinelli. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217141/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 38a–b</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF4A8B9ABBAAA5DE" blockId="30.[136,1452,158,653]" box="[136,1256,158,185]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Description:—The morphological description of this species appears in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760E0C71FC6C8B9ABBA6A5DE" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[942,1252,158,184]" firstAuthor="Karstedt" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="279 - 308" refId="ref39378" refString="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. (2013) Inocephalus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 96: 279 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2012 / 0055" type="journal article" year="2013">Karstedt & Capelari (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760E0C71FF7F8BC6BC8BA5BA" box="[189,969,194,221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF7F8BC6BC8BA5BA" blockId="30.[136,1452,158,653]" box="[189,969,194,221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Habitat:—Solitary or gregarious, in soil, in the Atlantic Forest biome.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760E0C71FF7F8BE2BEB1A442" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF7F8BE2BEB1A442" blockId="30.[136,1452,158,653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Distribution:—Originally described from the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760E0C71FCE08BE2BCD4A466" box="[802,918,230,256]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760E0C71FC648BE2BB90A466" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[934,1234,230,256]" firstAuthor="Karstedt" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="279 - 308" refId="ref39378" refString="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. (2013) Inocephalus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 96: 279 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2012 / 0055" type="journal article" year="2013">Karstedt & Capelari 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and now reported from the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760E0C71FE858A0EBEB2A442" box="[327,496,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760E0C71FF7F8A2ABEAEA4D2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF7F8A2ABEAEA4D2" blockId="30.[136,1452,158,653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760E0C71FF7F8A2ABC42A40A" collectingDate="2007-11-07" collectingDateMax="2009-12-16" collectingDateMin="2007-11-07" collectorName="F. Karstedt" country="Brazil" county="Santo Andre" location="Trail" municipality="Paranapiacaba Biological Reserve" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
Additional material examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760E0C71FDF38A2ABDDBA42E" box="[561,665,302,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760E0C71FD668A2ABC5BA42E" box="[676,793,302,328]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="782092F8760E0C71FCE68A2ABCF1A42E" box="[804,947,302,328]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Santo André</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E760E0C71FC7C8A2ABA02A42F" box="[958,1344,302,329]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paranapiacaba Biological Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF760E0C71FA8E8A2ABAC3A42E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62760D0C71FF4A8C87BA12A7EA:9421BCAF760E0C71FA8E8A2ABAC3A42E" box="[1356,1409,302,328]" country="Brazil" county="Santo Andre" municipality="Paranapiacaba Biological Reserve" name="Trail" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Trail</location>
|
||||
15,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4760E0C71FF4A8A57BE19A40A" box="[136,347,338,365]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-11-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C760E0C71FF4A8A57BE19A40A" box="[136,347,338,365]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-11-07">7 November 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FEAB8A57BD0EA40A" box="[361,588,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760E0C71FEAB8A57BEA5A40A" box="[361,487,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">F. Karstedt</collectorName>
|
||||
FK0940
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6760E0C71FD9C8A56BD89A40A" box="[606,715,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, SP;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760E0C71FCC88A56BCD3A40A" box="[778,913,338,364]" collectingDate="2007-11-07" collectingDateMax="2009-12-16" collectingDateMin="2007-11-07" collectorName="F. Karstedt" country="Brazil" county="Santo Andre" location="Trail" municipality="Paranapiacaba Biological Reserve" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6760E0C71FCC88A56BC1CA40A" box="[778,862,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, K);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760E0C71FC588A56BE13A4F6" collectingDate="2007-11-07" collectingDateMax="2009-12-16" collectingDateMin="2007-11-07" collectorName=" M. Capelari & L. A. Silva Ramos" country="Brazil" county="Santo Andre" location="Trail" municipality="Paranapiacaba Biological Reserve" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4760E0C71FC588A56BB3AA40A" box="[922,1144,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2009-12-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C760E0C71FC588A56BB3AA40A" box="[922,1144,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2009-12-16">16 December 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FB448A57BE56A4F6" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760E0C71FB448A57BA50A40A" box="[1158,1298,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. Capelari</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760E0C71FAF98A57BF96A4F6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">L.A. Silva Ramos</collectorName>
|
||||
4459
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(SP)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760E0C71FE9F8A72BEAAA4D2" collectingDate="2011-01-21" collectorName="da Moca & F. Karstedt" country="Brazil" county="Praia Grande" location="Serra Geral National Park" municipality="Morro da Moca" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760E0C71FE9F8A72BD44A4F6" box="[349,518,374,400]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="782092F8760E0C71FDD38A72BDE5A4F6" box="[529,679,374,400]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Praia Grande</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E760E0C71FD718A73BC27A4F7" box="[691,869,374,401]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Morro
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760E0C71FCC08A72BC27A4F7" box="[770,869,374,401]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">da Moça</collectorName>
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(around the
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF760E0C71FC378A72BA5FA4F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62760D0C71FF4A8C87BA12A7EA:9421BCAF760E0C71FC378A72BA5FA4F6" box="[1013,1309,374,400]" country="Brazil" county="Praia Grande" municipality="Morro da Moca" name="Serra Geral National Park" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Serra Geral National Park</location>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4760E0C71FAF38A72BF80A4D2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2011-01-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C760E0C71FAF38A72BF80A4D2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2011-01-21">21 January 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FF0F8A9FBEEEA4D2" box="[205,428,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760E0C71FF0F8A9FBE0BA4D2" box="[205,329,410,436]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">F. Karstedt</collectorName>
|
||||
FK1770
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(SP)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760E0C71FF7F8ABABA12A7EA" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF7F8ABABA12A7EA" blockId="30.[136,1452,158,653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Comments:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FE998ABABD76A4BE" box="[347,564,446,472]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cervinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FE998ABABD76A4BE" box="[347,564,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Entoloma cervinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is phylogenetically related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FCB98ABBBBFCA4BE" authority="(He et al. 2013)" baseAuthorityName="He" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[891,1214,446,473]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FCB98ABBBCD6A4BE" box="[891,916,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FC008ABABB4CA4BE" box="[962,1038,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">luteum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760E0C71FBD98ABABBF5A4BE" author="He" box="[1051,1207,446,473]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="He" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="227 - 243" refId="ref39016" refString="He, X. - L., Li, T. H., Xi, P. - G., Jiang, Z. - D. & Shen, Y. - H. (2013) Phylogeny of Entoloma s. l. subgenus Pouzarella with descriptions of five new species from China. Fungal Diversity 58: 227 - 243. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 012 - 0212 - 7" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
He
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FB808ABBBB33A4BE" box="[1090,1137,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FB328ABBBF9FA49A" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FB328ABBBAEEA4BE" box="[1264,1452,446,472]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mocamboense" status="sp. nov.">E. mocamboense</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8B98B1D760E0C71FF4A8AE7BF9FA49A" box="[136,221,483,508]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760E0C71FF2E8AE6BE72A49A" box="[236,304,482,508]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[384,1197,188,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[384,1204,186,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phylogenetic reconstruction of the species of Entolomataceae with cuboid basidiospores and related species based on the combined genes (nLSU, mtSSU, rpb2 and tef1). Bootstrap values (> 70%) from the maximum likelihood analysis are indicated above the branches. The species studied here are shown in boldface. AU: Australia, AT: Austria, BZ: Belize, BR: Brazil, CN: China, GY: Guyana, IN: India, MY: Malaysia, NZ: New Zealand, PG: Papua New Guinea, PR: Puerto Rico, RE: La Reunion, UK: Russia, SC: Seychelles, US: United States, VN: Vietnam. Dashed vertical line: have similarity in the morphology but no molecular support." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217071/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
), which are characterized by a nolanioid basidiome with a convex-umbonate translucent-striate pileus and a delicate, whitish stipe.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FE118902BDF3A746" box="[467,689,518,544]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cervinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FE118902BDF3A746" box="[467,689,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Entoloma cervinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by a white stipe, a pale yellowish brown, between dark yellow and brown, or brown pileus, which is darker at the centre (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760E0C71FC7A892EBB75A722" box="[952,1079,554,580]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="69.[136,229,1706,1728]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,328,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-58@69.[312,1276,319,1681]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 38. Basidiomas: a–b. Entoloma cervinum: a. FK0940; b. FK1770; c–e. E. dragonosporum: c. FK2100; d. FK2019; e. FK2095; f. E. mocamboense (FK1899); g–h. E. tenue: g. FK1039; h. FK1922. Photos: a–f, h: F. Karstedt, g: C. Puccinelli. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217141/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 38a–b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The pileipellis is a cutis and in places trichodermal; the clusters of erect hyphae forming the macroscopic punctations present on the pileus surface.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FF4A8976BED9A7EA" box="[136,411,626,652]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mocamboense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FF4A8976BED9A7EA" box="[136,411,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Entoloma mocamboense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs by its more delicate, thin pileus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760E0C71FCA28976BC81A7EA" box="[864,963,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="69.[136,229,1706,1728]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,328,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-58@69.[312,1276,319,1681]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 38. Basidiomas: a–b. Entoloma cervinum: a. FK0940; b. FK1770; c–e. E. dragonosporum: c. FK2100; d. FK2019; e. FK2095; f. E. mocamboense (FK1899); g–h. E. tenue: g. FK1039; h. FK1922. Photos: a–f, h: F. Karstedt, g: C. Puccinelli. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217141/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 38.f</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and a pileipellis as a simple cutis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
243
data/19/57/5B/19575B62760E0C71FF4A89BEBD23A0C2.xml
Normal file
243
data/19/57/5B/19575B62760E0C71FF4A89BEBD23A0C2.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="F5B17AACB4A5EFC4E5BB6967040A1F53">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FF4A89BEBE19A7B3" ID-CoL="39ZFQ" authority="E. Horak" box="[136,347,698,725]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dennisii">
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<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FF4A89BEBE19A7B3" bold="true" box="[136,347,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Entoloma dennisii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC65760E0C71FEA389BFBD90A7B2" author="E. Horak" box="[353,722,698,725]" journal="Sydowia" page="183" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="28" year="1976">
|
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<bibCitation id="44D4E218760E0C71FEA389BFBD90A7B2" author="E. Horak" box="[353,722,698,725]" journal="Sydowia" page="183" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="28" year="1976">
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E. Horak,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E218760E0C71FE1089BEBD90A7B2" box="[466,722,698,724]" journal="Sydowia" page="183" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="28" year="1976">Sydowia 28: 183. 1976</bibCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
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||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
[1975].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760E0C71FCF289BFBA74A79E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FCF289BFBA74A79E" blockId="30.[136,1452,698,796]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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[≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FC9289BEBB50A7B3" ID-CoL="3PS83" authority="(E. Horak) Pegler" box="[848,1042,698,725]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Inopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dennisii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FC9289BEBB50A7B3" bold="true" box="[848,1042,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Inopilus dennisii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(E. Horak) Pegler, Kew Bull., Addit.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC65760E0C71FF4A89DABE08A79E" author="" box="[136,330,734,760]" journal="Ser." page="349" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" score="0.03934249235918738" volume="9" year="1983">
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<bibCitation id="44D4E218760E0C71FF4A89DABE08A79E" box="[136,330,734,760]" journal="Ser." page="349" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" score="0.03934249235918738" volume="9" year="1983">Ser. 9: 349. 1983</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; ≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FEAE89DABD1CA79F" ID-CoL="3PQHQ" authority="(E. Horak) Karstedt & Capelari" box="[364,606,734,761]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Inocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dennisii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FEAE89DABD1CA79F" bold="true" box="[364,606,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Inocephalus dennisii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(E. Horak)
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC65760E0C71FD2689DABA6EA79E" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[740,1324,734,761]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="289" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" score="202.82472018338322" volume="96" year="2013">
|
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<bibCitation id="44D4E218760E0C71FD2689DABA6EA79E" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[740,1324,734,761]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="289" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" score="202.82472018338322" volume="96" year="2013">
|
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Karstedt & Capelari,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E218760E0C71FC1189DBBA6EA79E" box="[979,1324,734,761]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="289" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" score="202.82472018338322" volume="96" year="2013">Nova Hedwigia 96: 289. 2013</bibCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
].
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760E0C71FF4A8806BE81A6B6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF4A8806BFA7A67A" blockId="30.[136,1452,698,796]" box="[136,229,770,796]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760E0C71FF4A8806BFA7A67A" box="[136,229,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[136,229,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,688,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-217@64.[271,1316,679,1937]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Basidiomas:a–b. Entoloma acutipallidum: a. FK1893; b. 11RMT078; c. E. caxiuanense (FK1871); d. E. dennisii (CP47/04); e–g. E. luteolamellatum: e. 11RMT094; f–g. 11RMT109; h. E. capes (FK2096). Photos: a, c, h: F. Karstedt; b, e–g: R. Mazieiro; d: C. Puccinelli. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217131/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 33d</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF4A884EBBAAA602" blockId="30.[136,1452,842,1445]" box="[136,1256,842,869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Description:—The morphological description of this species appears in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760E0C71FC6C884EBBA6A602" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[942,1252,842,868]" firstAuthor="Karstedt" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="279 - 308" refId="ref39378" refString="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. (2013) Inocephalus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 96: 279 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2012 / 0055" type="journal article" year="2013">Karstedt & Capelari (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF7F886ABB2EA6EE" blockId="30.[136,1452,842,1445]" box="[189,1132,878,905]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Habitat:—Solitary, in soil next to a bamboo plantation, in the Atlantic Forest biome.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF7F8896BE81A6B6" blockId="30.[136,1452,842,1445]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Distribution:—Originally described from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760E0C71FD538896BDB2A6CA" box="[657,752,914,940]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760E0C71FD3D8896BCD2A6CB" author="Dennis" box="[767,912,914,941]" firstAuthor="Dennis" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="145 - 198" refId="ref38913" refString="Dennis, R. W. G. (1953) Les Agaricales de L'ile de la Trinite: Rhodosporae-Ochrosporae. Bulletin trimestriel de la Societe mycologique de France 69: 145 - 198." type="journal article" year="1953">Dennis 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and reported from the city of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760E0C71FB2A8896BA1EA6CA" box="[1256,1372,914,940]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760E0C71FAA58896BAE9A6CA" box="[1383,1451,914,940]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760E0C71FF4D88B2BEF5A6B6" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[143,439,950,976]" firstAuthor="Karstedt" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="279 - 308" refId="ref39378" refString="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. (2013) Inocephalus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 96: 279 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2012 / 0055" type="journal article" year="2013">Karstedt & Capelari 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF760E0C71FF7F88DEBD23A0C2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF7F88DEBA00A15A" blockId="30.[136,1452,842,1445]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760E0C71FF7F88DEBC5FA17E" collectingDate="2004-03-01" collectorName="C. Puccinelli" country="Brazil" location="Botanical Garden" municipality="Fontes do Ipiranga State Park" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
Additional material examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760E0C71FDFE88DEBDE6A692" box="[572,676,986,1012]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760E0C71FD7688DEBC6DA692" box="[692,815,986,1012]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: São Paulo,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E760E0C71FC0888DFBA6DA692" box="[970,1327,986,1013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fontes do Ipiranga State Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF760E0C71FA8288DEBF9FA17E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62760E0C71FF4A89BEBD23A0C2:9421BCAF760E0C71FA8288DEBF9FA17E" country="Brazil" municipality="Fontes do Ipiranga State Park" name="Botanical Garden" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Botanical Garden</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4760E0C71FF2888FABECCA17E" box="[234,398,1022,1048]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2004-03-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C760E0C71FF2888FABECCA17E" box="[234,398,1022,1048]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2004-03-01">1 March 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FE5988FBBD9DA17E" box="[411,735,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760E0C71FE5988FBBD72A17E" box="[411,560,1022,1049]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. Puccinelli</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. CP47/04
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(SP)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760E0C71FCEB88FABE2EA15A" collectingDate="1947-10-10" collectingDateMax="1949-10-27" collectingDateMin="1947-10-10" collectionCode="R" collectorName="E. D. Baker & W. G. Dennis" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="St. Joseph" location="Maqueripe Trail" municipality="River Estate" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Diego Martin">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760E0C71FCEB88FABCF6A17E" box="[809,948,1022,1048]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">TRINIDAD</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="782092F8760E0C71FC0288FABB7AA17E" box="[960,1080,1022,1048]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">St. Joseph</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4760E0C71FB8688FABA45A17E" box="[1092,1287,1022,1048]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1947-10-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C760E0C71FB8688FABA45A17E" box="[1092,1287,1022,1048]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1947-10-10">10 October 1947</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FAD688FBBF82A15A" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1760E0C71FAD688FBBA6AA17E" box="[1300,1320,1023,1048]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760E0C71FAEE88FBBAE9A17E" box="[1324,1451,1022,1048]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E.D. Baker</collectorName>
|
||||
1714
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6760E0C71FF0D8F26BE7EA15A" box="[207,316,1058,1084]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, K);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029760E0C71FEB18F26BA7CA15A" box="[371,1342,1058,1085]" collectingDate="1947-10-10" collectingDateMax="1949-10-27" collectingDateMin="1947-10-10" collectionCode="R" collectorName="E. D. Baker & W. G. Dennis" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="St. Joseph" location="Maqueripe Trail" municipality="River Estate" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Diego Martin">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E760E0C71FEB18F26BEBEA15B" box="[371,508,1058,1085]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">River Estate</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496760E0C71FDC68F26BDDCA15A" box="[516,670,1058,1084]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Diego Martin" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diego Martin</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF760E0C71FD6B8F26BC23A15A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62760E0C71FF4A89BEBD23A0C2:9421BCAF760E0C71FD6B8F26BC23A15A" box="[681,865,1058,1084]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="St. Joseph" municipality="River Estate" name="Maqueripe Trail" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Diego Martin">Maqueripe Trail</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4760E0C71FCAE8F26BB6EA15A" box="[876,1068,1058,1084]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1949-10-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C760E0C71FCAE8F26BB6EA15A" box="[876,1068,1058,1084]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1949-10-27">27 October 1949</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FBF58F27BA4FA15A" box="[1079,1293,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1760E0C71FBF58F27BB08A15B" box="[1079,1098,1059,1085]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2760E0C71FB8C8F27BB9EA15A" box="[1102,1244,1059,1085]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">W.G. Dennis</collectorName>
|
||||
242
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(K)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF7F8F42BC92A1CE" blockId="30.[136,1452,842,1445]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Comments:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FE998F42BD61A106" box="[347,547,1094,1120]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dennisii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FE998F42BD61A106" box="[347,547,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Entoloma dennisii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by a pale yellow tricholomatoid basidiome,cuboidal basidiospores, clavate, branched and septate cheilocystidia and a cutis-type pileipellis. Phylogenetically (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1760E0C71FBB38F6EBBF6A1E2" box="[1137,1204,1130,1156]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[384,1197,188,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[384,1204,186,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phylogenetic reconstruction of the species of Entolomataceae with cuboid basidiospores and related species based on the combined genes (nLSU, mtSSU, rpb2 and tef1). Bootstrap values (> 70%) from the maximum likelihood analysis are indicated above the branches. The species studied here are shown in boldface. AU: Australia, AT: Austria, BZ: Belize, BR: Brazil, CN: China, GY: Guyana, IN: India, MY: Malaysia, NZ: New Zealand, PG: Papua New Guinea, PR: Puerto Rico, RE: La Reunion, UK: Russia, SC: Seychelles, US: United States, VN: Vietnam. Dashed vertical line: have similarity in the morphology but no molecular support." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217071/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FB0B8F6FBA03A1E2" box="[1225,1345,1130,1156]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dennisii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FB0B8F6FBA03A1E2" box="[1225,1345,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. dennisii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is related to other species that have cuboidal basidiospores without elongated angles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74760E0C71FF7F8FB6BD23A0C2" blockId="30.[136,1452,842,1445]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
This species was reported as occurring in the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4760E0C71FD7B8FB6BDA7A1AA" box="[697,741,1202,1228]" name="Iceland" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ilha</collectingCountry>
|
||||
do Cardoso State Park (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760E0C71FC338FB6BBD6A1AA" author="Capelari" box="[1009,1172,1202,1228]" firstAuthor="Capelari" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref38699" refString="Capelari, M. (1989) Agaricales do Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso (exceto Tricholomataceae). Dissertacao de Mestrado, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo. 356 pp." type="book" year="1989">Capelari 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FB7F8FB6BAD9A1AA" box="[1213,1435,1202,1228]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Inopilus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dennisii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FB7F8FB6BA5BA1AA" box="[1213,1305,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Inopilus</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FA808FB6BAD9A1AA" box="[1346,1435,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">dennisii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Upon reviewing the material, it was found that it was composed of a single basidiome degraded by insects and when analyzed under the microscope it was only possible to recognize a few cuboidal basidiospores, with angles scarcely elongated, measuring 8.7–10 × 8.7–11 µm in the depressions and 10–11.2 × 11–11.2 µm at the projections. From these basidiospore characteristics, it appears that the material labelled ‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FCA98E47BB64A03A" box="[875,1062,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. Capelari 229</emphasis>
|
||||
’ does not correspond to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7760E0C71FAFC8E46BFA3A0E6" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dennisii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666760E0C71FAFC8E46BFA3A0E6" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Entoloma dennisii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, since the latter has perfectly cuboidal basidiospores, without depressions, besides being smaller, 6.2-7.5(8.7) × 6.2–7.5 µm (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785760E0C71FEEC8E8EBD14A0C2" author="Karstedt & Capelari" box="[302,598,1418,1444]" firstAuthor="Karstedt" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="279 - 308" refId="ref39378" refString="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. (2013) Inocephalus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Nova Hedwigia 96: 279 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0029 - 5035 / 2012 / 0055" type="journal article" year="2013">Karstedt & Capelari 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,81 +1,81 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215022" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13215022" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ has a convex pileus and pseudocystidia are absent.
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</treatmentCitation>
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. [≡
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<treatmentCitation id="105FCC65763B0C44FBA98F42BD3EA1E2" author="Largent & Aime" journal="Mycologia" page="644" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" score="9.729594737742866" volume="102" year="2010">
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<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763B0C44FBA98F42BE84A1E2" ID-CoL="58HKT" authority="Largent & Aime, Mycologia" authorityName="Largent & Aime, Mycologia" authorityYear="2010" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Trichopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteolamellatus">
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<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FBA98F42BAE9A107" bold="true" box="[1131,1451,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Trichopilus luteolamellatus</emphasis>
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Largent & Aime, Mycologia
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</taxonomicName>
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|
|
@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ Distribution:—
|
|||
was originally described from
|
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<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4763D0C42FC348BC6BB0FA5BA" box="[1014,1101,194,220]" name="Guyana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FB9F8BC6BA62A5BA" author="Aime, M. C. & Largent, D. L. & Henkel, T. W. & Baroni, T. J." box="[1117,1312,194,221]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="633 - 649" refId="ref38414" refString="Aime, M. C., Largent, D. L., Henkel, T. W. & Baroni, T. J. (2010) The Entolomataceae of the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana IV: new species of Calliderma, Paraeccilia and Trichopilus. Mycologia 102: 633 - 649. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 09 - 162" type="journal article" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FB9F8BC6BA62A5BA" author="Aime" box="[1117,1312,194,221]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aime" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="633 - 649" refId="ref38414" refString="Aime, M. C., Largent, D. L., Henkel, T. W. & Baroni, T. J. (2010) The Entolomataceae of the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana IV: new species of Calliderma, Paraeccilia and Trichopilus. Mycologia 102: 633 - 649. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 09 - 162" type="journal article" year="2010">
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Aime
|
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<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FB678BC7BB95A5BA" box="[1189,1239,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 2010
|
||||
|
|
@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ did not show significant morphological or molecular variations (
|
|||
) when compared to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763D0C42FE458AE6BEABA49A" box="[391,489,482,508]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FDCF8AE6BD9DA49A" author="Aime, M. C. & Largent, D. L. & Henkel, T. W. & Baroni, T. J." box="[525,735,482,509]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="633 - 649" refId="ref38414" refString="Aime, M. C., Largent, D. L., Henkel, T. W. & Baroni, T. J. (2010) The Entolomataceae of the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana IV: new species of Calliderma, Paraeccilia and Trichopilus. Mycologia 102: 633 - 649. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 09 - 162" type="journal article" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FDCF8AE6BD9DA49A" author="Aime" box="[525,735,482,509]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aime" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="633 - 649" refId="ref38414" refString="Aime, M. C., Largent, D. L., Henkel, T. W. & Baroni, T. J. (2010) The Entolomataceae of the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana IV: new species of Calliderma, Paraeccilia and Trichopilus. Mycologia 102: 633 - 649. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 09 - 162" type="journal article" year="2010">
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Aime
|
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<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FD908AE7BDC1A49A" box="[594,643,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
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. (2010)
|
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|
|
@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ The subgenus
|
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<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FEB28902BEB2A746" box="[368,496,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Trichopilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has morphological characteristics into which the analyzed material fits, being recognized by the robust habit, strong pigmentation, generally concolorous stipe and pileus, in addition to the radially arranged, obviously scaly silky fibrils (Romagnesi & Gilles 1979, Largent 1994,
|
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<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FBCA894ABBA5A70E" author="Karstedt, F. & Capelari, M. & Baroni, T. J. & Largent, D. L. & Bergemann, S. E." box="[1032,1255,590,617]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref39305" refString="Karstedt, F., Capelari, M., Baroni, T. J., Largent, D. L. & Bergemann, S. E. (2019) Phylogenetic and morphological analyses of species of the Entolomataceae (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) with cuboid basidiospores. Phytotaxa 391 (1): 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 391.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FBCA894ABBA5A70E" author="Karstedt" box="[1032,1255,590,617]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Karstedt" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref39305" refString="Karstedt, F., Capelari, M., Baroni, T. J., Largent, D. L. & Bergemann, S. E. (2019) Phylogenetic and morphological analyses of species of the Entolomataceae (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) with cuboid basidiospores. Phytotaxa 391 (1): 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 391.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Karstedt
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FBAF894BBBDFA70E" box="[1133,1181,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
437
data/19/57/5B/19575B62763D0C40FF4A89DABB34A6EE.xml
Normal file
437
data/19/57/5B/19575B62763D0C40FF4A89DABB34A6EE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,437 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="73ED2609B50102756E1A2D24CF705F7A">Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5A0C58E49C758F9ECE752646CE0B577C">Karstedt, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="95830FE240F0841150A9FD8FE64D964F">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F6051041C0C2BB5B2470FB0612BCF65F">Bergemann, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19B6DBD92DF59A992B90C29ACA2D6455">Middle Tennessee State University, Biology Department, PO Box 60, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="019A409134A2241AA8D905476910B23A">Gates, Genevieve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F68F20EB3C5A08EBCA5E842286044D16">Ratkowsky, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FBE29ECDB9F8868074236A58C288238">Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture, Private Bag 98, Hobart, Tas. 7001, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3B4B34A5BCC5EDD7285B2BBDDEF993B0">Cunha, Kelmer Martins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="02D9A7E28E18370936942303F41B3518">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4BEBED11256DA85363188C7FA1C5B301" type="email">fernanda.karstedt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A2C18B45D5378B6FD538878F325B4BD4">Capelari, Marina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A187F4EF18A21E9EB599A9931BCC7FB">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="99106A00E6DD80B611DCF2C24BF2FD25">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="D034A604D9A74A5122C7A1C54BAAC83F">654</mods:number>
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<treatment id="19575B62763D0C40FF4A89DABB34A6EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62763D0C40FF4A89DABB34A6EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19575B62763D0C40FF4A89DABB34A6EE" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF763D0C42FF4A89DABC3EA79E" box="[136,892,734,761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF4A89DABC3EA79E" blockId="45.[136,892,734,796]" box="[136,892,734,761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="CA095D18763D0C42FF4A89DABC3EA79E" box="[136,892,734,761]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="5">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1EECD5A763D0C42FF4A89DABC3EA79E" box="[136,892,734,761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763D0C42FF4A89DABEDBA79F" ID-CoL="39ZY6" authority="E. Horak & Singer" box="[136,409,734,761]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lycopersicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FF4A89DABEDBA79F" bold="true" box="[136,409,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Entoloma lycopersicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC65763D0C42FE6289DBBC3AA79E" author="E. Horak & Singer" box="[416,888,734,761]" journal="Sydowia" page="78" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="35" year="1982">
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E218763D0C42FE6289DBBC3AA79E" author="E. Horak & Singer" box="[416,888,734,761]" journal="Sydowia" page="78" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="35" year="1982">
|
||||
E. Horak & Singer,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="44D4E218763D0C42FDBD89DABC3AA79E" box="[639,888,734,761]" journal="Sydowia" page="78" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="35" year="1982">Sydowia 35: 78. 1982</bibCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF763D0C42FF4A8806BE7BA33F" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF4A8806BEC6A67A" blockId="45.[136,892,734,796]" box="[136,388,770,796]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1763D0C42FF4A8806BFA7A67A" box="[136,229,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="46.[136,229,2011,2033]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,259,1969]" captionTargetId="figure-45@46.[151,1433,245,1983]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 20. Entoloma lycopersicum: a–c. basidiospores: a. ZTMyc 4345; b. TBGAG590; c. TBGAG151; d. basidia (TBGAG590); e. cheilocystidia (TBGAG590); f. pileipellis (TBGAG151). Scales: a–e: 10 µm, f: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217105" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217105/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
Figs.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F4CA8CB3763D0C42FF048806BFA7A67A" box="[198,229,770,796]" degrees="20, 27" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="555" value="20.27">20</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1763D0C42FF328806BE75A67A" box="[240,311,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="56.[136,229,1617,1639]" captionTargetBox="[282,1303,202,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-23@56.[273,1312,193,1593]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 27. Microphotography of basidiospores in electron microscopy: a–d. Entoloma luteobrunneum (FK1693). e–g. E. lycopersicum (TBGAG151); h–j. E. manausense (FK2083); k–n. E. neotropicale (FK2130); o–q. E smurfetti (FK1717). Scale: 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217119/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">27e–g</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1763D0C42FE818806BEC6A67A" box="[323,388,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="68.[136,229,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[296,1292,256,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-22@68.[287,1301,247,1602]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 37. Basidiomas: a. Entoloma caribaeum (FK1790); b–c. E. dragorufescens: b. FK2102; c. FK2116; d–e. E. dragoluteum (FK2131); f–g. E. lycopersicum: f. TBGAG151; g. TBGAG590. Photos: a–e: F. Karstedt; f–g: R. Maziero. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217139/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">37f–g</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF4A884EBD00A15A" blockId="45.[136,1452,842,2093]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
Description:—
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FEEC884EBE36A602" box="[302,372,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pileus</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="56064791763D0C42FEB9884EBEB1A603" box="[379,499,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">10–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., parabolic when young, becoming applanate, translucent-striate, apricot orange with the center of the pileus the same color as the striations, hygrophanous, surface smooth, pileus margin striate and sometimes whitened in relation to the rest of the pileus.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FCF58896BC94A6CA" box="[823,982,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pileus context</emphasis>
|
||||
thin.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FBDB8896BBC3A6CA" box="[1049,1153,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Lamellae</emphasis>
|
||||
adnexed, adnexed-sinuate or sinuate, faces smooth, ventricose, apricot orange, distant with one or two tiers of lamellulae, margins entire or slightly irregular.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE9388DFBECBA693" box="[337,393,987,1013]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||||
10–25 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="56064791763D0C42FE3588DEBD14A693" box="[503,598,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, cylindrical, centrally attached or slightly eccentric, apricot orange, slightly translucent, silky, glabrous, smooth, hollow, with white basal tomentum.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FC7F88FBBB0CA17E" box="[957,1102,1023,1049]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Stipe context</emphasis>
|
||||
apricot orange.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FAC688FABA7DA17E" box="[1284,1343,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Odor</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FAB488FBBAE9A17E" box="[1398,1451,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">taste</emphasis>
|
||||
not observed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FEE48F27BEE1A15A" box="[294,419,1059,1085]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Spore print</emphasis>
|
||||
not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF7F8F42BE7BA33F" blockId="45.[136,1452,842,2093]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FF7F8F42BE19A106" box="[189,347,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Basidiospores</emphasis>
|
||||
cuboidal, sometimes with slightly protruding angles, 4-angled in profile view, excluding the projections 8–10(–11.2) × 8.7–10(–11.2) µm [xm = 9.7 (± 0.83) × 9.1 (± 0.73) µm, Q = 1–1.16, Qm = 1.07 (± 0.07), n = 50/3], including the projections 8.7–11.2 × 8.7–11.2 µm [xm = 10.1 (± 0.57) × 10.5 (± 0.64) µm, Q = 1–1.14, Qm = 1.04 (± 0.06), n = 50/3] and diagonally 11.2–13.7 × 11.2–13.7 µm ([xm = 12.3 (± 0.7) × 12.3 (± 0.7) µm, Q = 1–1.1, Qm = 1.02 (± 0.04), n = 50/3], thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FD358FD2BC0FA196" box="[759,845,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||||
clavate, 45–63 × 13.7–16.2 µm (n = 31/2), hyaline, thin-walled, 4-sterigmate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE758FFEBD1BA072" box="[439,601,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
abundant, along the entire lamellar margin, cylindrical, cylindro-clavate, clavate or napiform, sometimes irregular, hyphoid or with apex subcapitate, 40–113 × 5–18.75 µm (n = 30/2), hyaline or with some straw yellow intracellular pigment, thin-walled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FC998E46BCBFA03A" box="[859,1021,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FBF88E46BBA2A03A" box="[1082,1248,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">pseudocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FA878E46BF89A0E6" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
|
||||
formed by parallel, cylindrical or sometimes inflated hyphae, 6.2–21 µm diam. (n = 46/3), hyaline, thin-walled, septa distant, sub-hymenium branched.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FD848E8EBDFCA0C2" box="[582,702,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pileitrama</emphasis>
|
||||
composed of radially arranged hyphae, 5–29 µm diam. (n = 35/3), cylindrical, cylindro-clavate or irregular, hyaline or sometimes with some brown intracellular pigment, thin-walled, septa distant.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FEE18ED6BED7A08A" box="[291,405,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pileipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
a cutis formed by a few slightly entangled and prostrate hyphae, 5–10 µm diam. (n = 41/3), straw yellow or hyaline, thin-walled, septa distant.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FD1F8EF2BC1FA376" box="[733,861,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
a cutis, hyphae cylindrical, 3.7–10 µm diam. (n = 20), hyaline or straw-yellow, thin-walled, septa distant.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FD3C8D1EBCD8A352" box="[766,922,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FC3A8D1EBB93A352" box="[1016,1233,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Clamp connections</emphasis>
|
||||
present.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FAFA8D1EBF9BA33E" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Refractive hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF763D0C42FF7F8D66BF94A3C6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF7F8D66BF94A3C6" blockId="45.[136,1452,842,2093]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Habitat:—Solitary or slightly gregarious, on wood or, occasionally, in sandy soil with litter, in the Amazon Forest biome.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF763D0C42FF7F8DAEBC0AA38E" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF7F8DAEBC0AA38E" blockId="45.[136,1452,842,2093]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
Distribution:—Originally described from material collected in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763D0C42FBE38DAEBBD5A3A2" box="[1057,1175,1706,1732]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FB6B8DAEBA77A3A2" author="Horak" box="[1193,1333,1706,1732]" firstAuthor="Horak" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="75 - 99" refId="ref39239" refString="Horak, E. (1982) Entoloma in South America. II. Sydowia 35: 75 - 99." type="journal article" year="1982">Horak 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and now reported, for the second time to science, from the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763D0C42FCCC8DCABC01A38E" box="[782,835,1742,1768]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF763D0C42FF7F8DF6BEFCA2FA" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF7F8DF6BEFCA2FA" blockId="45.[136,1452,842,2093]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FF7F8DF6BD98A256" collectingDate="1978-06-28" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="E. M. L. Freire & R. Singer" country="Brazil" location="Reserva Florestal Adolfo Ducke" municipality="Manaus" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
Additional material examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4763D0C42FDF08DF6BDD8A26A" box="[562,666,1778,1804]" name="Brazil" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763D0C42FD668DF6BC5DA26A" box="[676,799,1778,1804]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E763D0C42FCE88DF7BCC7A26B" box="[810,901,1779,1805]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Manaus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF763D0C42FC508DF7BA43A26A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62763D0C40FF4A89DABB34A6EE:9421BCAF763D0C42FC508DF7BA43A26A" box="[914,1281,1778,1805]" country="Brazil" municipality="Manaus" name="Reserva Florestal Adolfo Ducke" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Amazonas">Reserva Florestal Adolfo Ducke</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4763D0C42FACF8DF6BAE5A26A" box="[1293,1447,1778,1805]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1978-06-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C763D0C42FACF8DF6BAE5A26A" box="[1293,1447,1778,1805]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1978-06-28">28 June 1978</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FF4A8C13BE19A256" box="[136,347,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FF4A8C13BE60A256" box="[136,290,1815,1840]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E.M.L. Freire</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FE858C13BEF2A257" box="[327,432,1815,1841]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
R
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE998C13BE1DA256" box="[347,351,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FEA58C13BD4EA256" box="[359,524,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Singer B11248</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763D0C42FDD98C12BDCAA256" box="[539,648,1814,1840]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FD568C12BD95A256" box="[660,727,1814,1840]" collectionName="Brazil, Amazonas, Manaus, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazoonia, Colecao Sistematica da Entomologia" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FD208C12BDF3A232" collectingDate="1978-06-28" collectionCode="R" collectorName="R. Singer" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" municipality="Caxiuana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="TBGAG151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763D0C42FD208C12BC74A256" box="[738,822,1814,1840]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZTMyc 4345, formerly ZT 80/158);
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF763D0C42FB1C8C12BAE9A256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62763D0C40FF4A89DABB34A6EE:9421BCAF763D0C42FB1C8C12BAE9A256" box="[1246,1451,1814,1840]" country="Brazil" name="Manaus-Caracarai" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Manaus-Caracaraí</location>
|
||||
(km 45),
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4763D0C42FF2D8C3EBEC3A232" box="[239,385,1850,1876]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1977-07-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C763D0C42FF2D8C3EBEC3A232" box="[239,385,1850,1876]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1977-07-11">11 July 1977</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FE498C3FBEDDA232" box="[395,415,1851,1876]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE498C3FBEDDA232" box="[395,415,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE628C3FBEE6A232" box="[416,420,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE688C3FBD13A232" box="[426,593,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FE688C3FBEB1A233" box="[426,499,1851,1877]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Singer</collectorName>
|
||||
B10066
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FD9D8C3EBDE7A232" box="[607,677,1850,1876]" collectionName="Brazil, Amazonas, Manaus, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazoonia, Colecao Sistematica da Entomologia" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FD758C3EBB3DA232" box="[695,1151,1850,1877]" collectingDate="1978-06-28" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="R. Singer" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" municipality="Caxiuana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="TBGAG151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4763D0C42FD758C3EBC0DA232" box="[695,847,1850,1877]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1980-06-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C763D0C42FD758C3EBC0DA232" box="[695,847,1850,1877]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1980-06-25">25 June 1980</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FC988C3FBC2CA232" box="[858,878,1851,1876]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FC988C3FBC2CA232" box="[858,878,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FCAC8C3FBC30A232" box="[878,882,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FCBB8C3FBB5DA232" box="[889,1055,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FCBB8C3FBC80A233" box="[889,962,1851,1877]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Singer</collectorName>
|
||||
B12125
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FBEC8C3EBB36A232" box="[1070,1140,1850,1876]" collectionName="Brazil, Amazonas, Manaus, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazoonia, Colecao Sistematica da Entomologia" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FB448C3FBAE9A232" box="[1158,1451,1850,1877]" collectingDate="1978-06-28" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="R. Singer" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" municipality="Caxiuana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="TBGAG151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FB448C3FBBD8A232" box="[1158,1178,1851,1876]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FB448C3FBBD8A232" box="[1158,1178,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FB588C3FBBDCA232" box="[1178,1182,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FB678C3FBA09A232" box="[1189,1355,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FB678C3FBA47A232" box="[1189,1285,1850,1877]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Singer B</collectorName>
|
||||
12148
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FA988C3EBAE2A232" box="[1370,1440,1850,1876]" collectionName="Brazil, Amazonas, Manaus, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazoonia, Colecao Sistematica da Entomologia" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FF4A8C5ABBFAA21E" box="[136,1208,1886,1913]" collectingDate="1978-06-28" collectionCode="MG" collectorName="R. Maziero" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" municipality="Caxiuana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="TBGAG151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763D0C42FF4A8C5ABFFCA21E" box="[136,190,1886,1912]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E763D0C42FF0A8C5ABE77A21E" box="[200,309,1886,1912]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Caxiuanã</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9421BCAF763D0C42FE828C5ABD22A21F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B62763D0C40FF4A89DABB34A6EE:9421BCAF763D0C42FE828C5ABD22A21F" box="[320,608,1886,1913]" country="Brazil" municipality="Caxiuana" name="Caxiuana National Forest" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Para">Caxiuanã National Forest</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FDA98C5ABDDAA21E" box="[619,664,1886,1912]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Plot</collectorName>
|
||||
3,
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4763D0C42FD798C5ABC18A21E" box="[699,858,1886,1913]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2007-03-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C763D0C42FD798C5ABC18A21E" box="[699,858,1886,1913]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2007-03-05">5 March 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FCA78C5BBC3BA21E" box="[869,889,1887,1912]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FCA78C5BBC3BA21E" box="[869,889,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FCBB8C5BBC3FA21E" box="[889,893,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FC468C5BBB29A21E" box="[900,1131,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FC468C5BBCA2A21E" box="[900,992,1887,1912]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Maziero</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C158420F763D0C42FC258C5ABB29A21E" box="[999,1131,1886,1912]" collectionCode="TBGAG" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">TBGAG151</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FBB88C5ABBEEA21E" box="[1146,1196,1886,1912]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MG</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FB7D8C5ABEF8A2FA" collectingDate="1978-06-28" collectionCode="MG" collectorName="R. Maziero" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" municipality="Caxiuana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="TBGAG151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<date id="E540CCB4763D0C42FB7D8C5ABACBA21E" box="[1215,1417,1886,1912]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2008-02-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F504355C763D0C42FB7D8C5ABACBA21E" box="[1215,1417,1886,1912]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2008-02-18">18 February 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FA518C5BBAE5A21E" box="[1427,1447,1887,1912]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FA518C5BBAE5A21E" box="[1427,1447,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FA6A8C5BBAEEA21E" box="[1448,1452,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FF4A8C87BE2DA2FA" box="[136,367,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FF4A8C87BFA6A2FA" box="[136,228,1923,1948]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Maziero</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C158420F763D0C42FF298C86BE2DA2FA" box="[235,367,1922,1948]" collectionCode="TBGAG" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">TBGAG590</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FEBD8C86BEF0A2FA" box="[383,434,1922,1948]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MG</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF763D0C40FF7F8CA2BB34A6EE" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C41FF7F8CA2BE0CA5BA" blockId="45.[136,1452,842,2093]" lastBlockId="46.[136,1452,158,220]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
Comments:—The collections of
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FDF28CA2BD8FA2A6" box="[560,717,1958,1984]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Rolf Singer B</collectorName>
|
||||
11248 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763D0C42FCE68CA2BCD3A2A6" box="[804,913,1958,1984]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FC5F8CA2BCA3A2A6" box="[925,993,1958,1984]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C158420F763D0C42FC378CA2BB0CA2A7" box="[1013,1102,1958,1985]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">B12125</specimenCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763D0C42FB9C8CA2BB87A2A6" box="[1118,1221,1958,1984]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FB138CA2BA50A2A6" box="[1233,1298,1958,1984]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
) and B12148 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763D0C42FF528CCEBFB5A282" box="[144,247,1994,2020]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FEC18CCEBE06A282" box="[259,324,1994,2020]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
) are in poor condition. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763D0C42FD4B8CCEBDA9A282" box="[649,747,1994,2020]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
consists of a small basidiome with a pileus measuring
|
||||
<quantity id="56064791763D0C42FAAB8CCEBAEEA283" box="[1385,1452,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter, hard and brittle and with adhering sand; collection B12148 is composed of a small basidiome, with a pileus measuring
|
||||
<quantity id="56064791763D0C42FEC78317BE0AAD4B" box="[261,328,2067,2093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter, also hard and brittle. Under microscopy, all structures remained collapsed, including the basidiospores.
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763E0C41FEEC8B9ABEF9A5DF" box="[302,443,158,185]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Collection B</collectorName>
|
||||
12125, on the other hand, consists only of the stipe and thus, it was not possible to confirm the identification.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C581BAFC763E0C41FF4A8CDFBC86AD73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217105" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217105" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217105/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[136,229,2011,2033]" targetBox="[166,1419,259,1969]" targetPageId="46" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763E0C41FF4A8CDFBC86AD73" blockId="46.[136,1451,2011,2069]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FF4A8CDFBE49A296" bold="true" box="[136,267,2011,2033]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763E0C41FED68CDFBEBBA296" box="[276,505,2011,2032]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lycopersicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FED68CDFBEBBA296" box="[276,505,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Entoloma lycopersicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FDCA8CDFBD68A296" bold="true" box="[520,554,2011,2032]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">a–c</emphasis>
|
||||
. basidiospores:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FD088CDFBD94A296" bold="true" box="[714,726,2011,2032]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">a</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FD268CD8BC22A296" box="[740,864,2011,2033]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ZTMyc 4345</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FCAD8CDFBC3EA296" bold="true" box="[879,892,2011,2032]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">b</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FC488CDFBCB9A296" box="[906,1019,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">TBGAG590</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FBC88CDFBB57A296" bold="true" box="[1034,1045,2011,2032]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">c</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FBE18CDFBBD6A296" box="[1059,1172,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">TBGAG151</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FB618CDFBBF2A296" bold="true" box="[1187,1200,2011,2032]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">d</emphasis>
|
||||
. basidia (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FAD18CDFBAC6A296" box="[1299,1412,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">TBGAG590</emphasis>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FA598CDFBAE4A296" bold="true" box="[1435,1446,2011,2032]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">e</emphasis>
|
||||
. cheilocystidia (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FED98CFBBECEAD72" box="[283,396,2047,2068]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">TBGAG590</emphasis>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763E0C41FE638CFBBD56AD73" baseAuthorityName="FK" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[417,532,2047,2069]" form="pileipellis" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="form">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FE638CFBBEEBAD73" bold="true" box="[417,425,2047,2069]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">f</emphasis>
|
||||
. pileipellis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763E0C41FDE08CFBBDD1AD72" box="[546,659,2047,2068]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">TBGAG151</emphasis>
|
||||
). Scales: a–e: 10 µm, f: 20 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763F0C40FF7F8B9ABC5CA4F7" blockId="47.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763F0C40FF338B9ABE00A5DE" box="[241,322,158,184]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(ZTMyc 4345, formerly ZT 80/158) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FCCC8B9ABB5AA5DE" box="[782,1048,158,184]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lycopersicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FCCC8B9ABB5AA5DE" box="[782,1048,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Entoloma lycopersicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is composed of a whole basidiome with a thin, reddish brown membranous pileus, translucent-striate,
|
||||
<quantity id="56064791763F0C40FC418BC6BC84A5BB" box="[899,966,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., decurrent, distant lamellae and one or two tiers of lamellulae with a slightly darker color than the pileus, and a centrally attached, thin, collapsed, slightly fibrous
|
||||
<quantity id="56064791763F0C40FF208A0EBE76A443" box="[226,308,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long stipe with a little yellowish white basal tomentum. Microscopic analysis was included in the species description. However, it was not possible to visualize the cheilocystidia, because the margin of the lamellae was damaged and in the few regions where it appeared to be sterile with cheilocystidia present it was not possible to separate them from the margin to make any measurements.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763F0C40FF7F8A9EBE77A722" blockId="47.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FF7F8A9EBE88A4D2" box="[189,458,410,436]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lycopersicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FF7F8A9EBE88A4D2" box="[189,458,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Entoloma lycopersicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be recognized by the orange to red basidiome with a strongly striate pileus, the cuboidal basidiospores with angles that are at most only slightly elongated, cheilocystidia that vary from cylindrical to clavate or slightly irregular and obvious clamps. In the field, it can be easily confused with a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FB5B8AE7BBB0A49A" box="[1177,1266,483,508]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Mycenaceae" genus="Mycena" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FB5B8AE7BBB0A49A" box="[1177,1266,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Mycena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FAE98AE6BAE7A49A" box="[1323,1445,482,508]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Hygrocybe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FAE98AE6BAE7A49A" box="[1323,1445,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Hygrocybe</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, mainly due to its vibrant color, its translucent-striate and glabrous pileal surface, and lamellae that are concolorous with the pileus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763F0C40FF7F894ABB88A602" blockId="47.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
Species with orange or red basidiomes are rare in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FD32894ABCE4A70E" box="[752,934,590,616]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FD32894ABCE4A70E" box="[752,934,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Entolomataceae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FC2C894ABEF6A7EB" authority="Manim., Leelav. & Noordeloos (2002: 625)" authorityName="Manim., Leelav. & Noordeloos" authorityPageNumber="625" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="haematinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FC2C894ABBAEA70E" box="[1006,1260,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Entoloma haematinum</emphasis>
|
||||
Manim., Leelav. & Noordeloos (2002:625)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, described from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763F0C40FDB88976BD87A7EA" box="[634,709,626,652]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4763F0C40FD158976BC54A7EA" box="[727,790,626,652]" name="India" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), being the species that most resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FB2F8977BAE6A7EA" box="[1261,1444,626,652]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lycopersicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FB2F8977BAE6A7EA" box="[1261,1444,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E. lycopersicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both have small basidiomes, a translucent-striate, glabrous pileus, in addition to cuboidal basidiospores and were collected in litter. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FE1289BFBD39A7B2" authorityName="Manim., Leelav. & Noordeloos" authorityYear="2002" box="[464,635,698,724]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="haematinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FE1289BFBD39A7B2" box="[464,635,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E. haematinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has decurrent lamellae, smaller basidiospores (6.5–8.5 × 6–8 µm) that lack elongated angles, a fertile lamella margin without cheilocystidia, clavate pileocystidia and caulocystidia, and an absence of clamps (Manimohan
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FDDE8807BD0CA67A" box="[540,590,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2002) which differentiates it from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FC278807BBD9A67A" box="[997,1179,770,796]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lycopersicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FC278807BBD9A67A" box="[997,1179,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E. lycopersicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The recently described
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FF4A8822BC13A626" authority="T. H. Li, J. H. Xing & X. S. He (2021: 107)" authorityName="T. H. Li, J. H. Xing & X. S. He" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,849,806,833]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="coccineum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FF4A8822BE37A626" box="[136,373,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Entoloma coccineum</emphasis>
|
||||
T.H. Li, J.H. Xing & X.S. He (2021:107)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4763F0C40FC5A8822BC99A626" box="[920,987,806,832]" name="China" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
can be compared to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763F0C40FB088823BA3DA626" box="[1226,1407,806,832]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lycopersicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A38A3666763F0C40FB088823BA3DA626" box="[1226,1407,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E. lycopersicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but that species has brilliant red rather than orange basidiomes and the lamellae are deeply decurrent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9141EA74763F0C40FF7F886ABB34A6EE" blockId="47.[136,1452,158,905]" box="[189,1142,878,905]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">An attempt to obtain DNA sequences of this species was made but was unsuccessful.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue