plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Releases Activity

added FE

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
maintenance 2024-06-21 12:59:20 +02:00
parent f4b95dfccb
commit 00cc6966d9
1331 changed files with 283570 additions and 0 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

85
data/FE/17/35/FE1735DBD821E96B2B1EABDFBEF6A66D.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="FE1735DBD821E96B2B1EABDFBEF6A66D" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Rallus crex Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D94735A4-5906-489F-B6C7-D07B8A3924E3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="153" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3915238" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164808737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3915238" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D94735A4-5906-489F-B6C7-D07B8A3924E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE1735DBD821E96B2B1EABDFBEF6A66D" lastPageNumber="153" pageNumber="153" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727060">
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D94735A4-5906-489F-B6C7-D07B8A3924E3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Rallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crex" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Aves" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Grallae">Rallus crex</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="description">
<paragraph pageNumber="153">R. alis rufo-ferrugineis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageNumber="153">
Ortygometra alis rufo-ferrugineis.
<emphasis italics="true">Fn. svec.</emphasis>
162.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageNumber="153">
Ortygometra.
<emphasis italics="true">Aldr. orn. l.</emphasis>
13.
<emphasis italics="true">c.</emphasis>
23.
<emphasis italics="true">Will. orn.</emphasis>
522.
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
29.
<emphasis italics="true">Raj. av.</emphasis>
58.
<emphasis italics="true">Alb. av.</emphasis>
1.
<emphasis italics="true">p.</emphasis>
30.
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
32.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="distribution">
<paragraph pageNumber="153">
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in</emphasis>
Europae
<emphasis italics="true">agris, carectis</emphasis>
;
<emphasis italics="true">victitat Lumbricis</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="description">
<paragraph pageNumber="153">
<emphasis italics="true">Corpus valde compressum</emphasis>
;
<emphasis italics="true">vesperi</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis italics="true">nocte sonorus voce</emphasis>
ingeminata crex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

198
data/FE/17/3A/FE173AC50454C99FDFEFAE868060A52F.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
<document id="AC962A8EF3A275BB93C9E0E68091E963" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="36395" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd97c14a-e3e9-4254-8083-b6e23db705b3" ID-Plazi-Custom="Zapparoli-1984-full-article" checkinTime="1405322610170" checkinUser="teodor" docAuthor="Marzio Zapparoli" docDate="1986" docId="FE173AC50454C99FDFEFAE868060A52F" docLanguage="it" docName="Zapparoli-full-article.xml" docOrigin="BIOGEOGRAPHIA-Lav. Soc. ital. Biogeoqr. N. S. 10 (1984)" docSource="http://un.availab.le" docTitle="Cryptops anomalans Newport, 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="313" masterDocId="367DDC5006EEBEBC6823D49C675E6359" masterDocTitle="Osservazioni sui Chilopodi dell'Appennino lucano e calabrese (Chilopoda)" masterLastPageNumber="340" masterPageNumber="311" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1701312827389" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="52ED29D6156C48D4EC52D967867B082F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E89823DA0C1010F881A14BEBB230BE4F">
<mods:title id="CD2E7A6EC5CBEDC0FACF8E38746D5EF3">Osservazioni sui Chilopodi dell'Appennino lucano e calabrese (Chilopoda)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BAE3FAE4CB5B3B788423BDADFE59AD42" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7E65E8C0EAE6F72D34EEDA6D5CFD74CB">
<mods:roleTerm id="F40D6D49C4A536407E31048009C8E860">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F75F7B089C894098EC1E9098059DEE13">Marzio Zapparoli</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DE004B753A68E5C8F4C8F5711DEDDC51">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4BA45C67906C96CAC68E05DB8DDBF14E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A88E3A0155C8A724091A86F7C775FB4A">
<mods:title id="48B0713DC1F8D9904C07F535D3773D57">BIOGEOGRAPHIA-Lav. Soc. ital. Biogeoqr. N. S.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5D84BE421B0905876E6F3615602E99A9">
<mods:date id="2124E92FD7B23444A31107BF4A606FA4">1986</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4545CB09AC320D16D4C43AF1255B6921" type="volume">
<mods:number id="950AA3E4F74BCA28175726DB0991A7A5">10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E4E84298AAC5380A813451E0BB5E5F84" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E00A7D74F94D7399424AFD5E0DD7F42D">1984</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FEDA22D3C9A8332E0D221DE73FD31615" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F6B8D78D2D786911EF174CA2F37637F8">311</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3EFF5096E02BF6AE852769A94B04EE78">340</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="DBD3F44D20B5F90312CDFA9DA7B4723D">
<mods:url id="7B63374D0F36F03B60C7CBD681CB8A2E">http://un.availab.le</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="1698F7CA15B9A58571DBFDD9D347985B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B262B1B8C9983B7E0BE473FE98CE61AF" type="Plazi-Custom">Zapparoli-1984-full-article</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="FE173AC50454C99FDFEFAE868060A52F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6282455" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127711606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6282455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE173AC50454C99FDFEFAE868060A52F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE173AC50454C99FDFEFAE868060A52F" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">
<subSubSection id="FC18F20A54670607CAE1B1AF7C2F136A" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F56810A2C5DE3BBC3DC3A96A551A4B76" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="mainText">
<taxonomicName id="3B4AD57711BD25BE788259F6A5C99000" ID-CoL="ZZ4N" authority="Newport, 1844" authorityName="Newport," authorityYear="1844" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomalans">
<pageBreakToken id="EE6E508AC0747E55CF49A2B26E7B9293" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" start="start">Cryptops</pageBreakToken>
anomalans
<authority id="10DFB6F27A100C452D1CFF17EF0F3BF6" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Newport, 1844</authority>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1D84EF1A1259A889AC92848155727985" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph id="D655EE4911D1659117B415AF2171588E" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="mainText">
<taxonomicName id="3A2BC067BC9740FF6002C5135EE9F8B7" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Savignyi">Cryptops Savignyi</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRef id="D334530DD82E08F45F9C9EDC17691E67" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Fanzago, 1875: 44, 50</bibRef>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CF115CD3B1285DD3748E53CA9C276E2F" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="mainText">
<taxonomicName id="9190F9E421B4F992C73E7DC989649A3B" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Savignyi">Cryptops Savignyi</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRef id="B311D6DB9A12A58A4D027742A4320AC2" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Fanzago, 1880: 267</bibRef>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B8902D96BEC87CFD7D8FE46F39BCA85" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="mainText">
<taxonomicName id="2B31C1EBD98DB106C4411C63B630C043" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Savignyi">Cryptops Savignyi</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRef id="21CFF8ADAA0413C616400C5614FA7E3D" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Manfredi, 1933: 268</bibRef>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35AB0A3243234E7516831671B4CD30B7" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="mainText">
<taxonomicName id="0B23412F8A6CF0B5C0A69CC687027483" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="savignyi">Cryptops savignyi</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRef id="7DE81D700DD4254693A0D0207A971E89" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Manfredi, 1957: 24</bibRef>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ECDA1E88357AE9769556C6B6EEAB3D57" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="mainText">
<taxonomicName id="7989E4CB7F353B169A4AEDA60766DDB6" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomalans">Cryptops anomalans</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRef id="6C5EC18E050DE5EA22790E3546425B43" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Matic e Darabantzu, 1971: 396</bibRef>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E630FA1CF94D9A85C525FCD06B94607" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="89B1ED19B52A31711EDA5FCCC0512617" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="mainText">
<materialsCitation id="21842F56C71A55D4EBEB68042F1AA63B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437756204" collectingDate="1969-08-08" collectingDateMax="1983-07-11" collectingDateMin="1969-08-08" collectionCode="MZ, AVT, VV, RA, IM" elevation="m 700, m 1500, m 1200, m 2000, m 800" location="Campania (Salerno), dint. Vallo della Lucania" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">
MATERIALE ESAMINATO:
<specimenCount id="52EEAA518DA6E2564BA33D14C37EEE92" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">4 exx.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="EF34242C93ED377811EA0D71FA83383F" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Campania (Salerno), dint. Vallo della Lucania</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="80CA8E0404C1E2475F259A457F6BE318" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.00" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="0BF85B105951426D6D0A830437B9965C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.00" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="700.0">m 700</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="7C1A0EF55ACA17C47895ECCC9A9C3567" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">MZ</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="2E935C6FF7CBE0755A2AFE89F4B7B16E" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">5 exx.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="4C516D30AEC530909CD0EAD879560142" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Lucania (Potenza), Policoro, Bosco Pantano</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="E3082C088E426C31259680B74205C810" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1976-11-27">
<collectingDate id="EF03AA580C078D25BC1C7BF09D847429" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1976-11-27">27.XI.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="C69EF9BC3422DD1205410E494F27DED0" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">AVT</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="98681300F0DACD25C0EE5A829F95B607" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">5 exx.</specimenCount>
, ibidem,
<date id="ECDFA35F6C7E54475C0FDA085FF23965" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1976-11-29">
<collectingDate id="5CDDD8F7CE217CCD27A6E678406212E9" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1976-11-29">29.XI.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED9C8790D2320AB6C60EDFE11AF954DA" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">AVT</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="C3673E9CFFFA63659F55A8C8140CE5A8" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">18 exx.</specimenCount>
, ibidem,
<date id="1BED29837D031FE76DC270F7B0E6E2C8" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1976-11-30">
<collectingDate id="C134D32FBF5CF2B5337D080745E2C3A4" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1976-11-30">30.XI.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="663625DB9FC4C9FD2A5D30B65CE44581" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">AVT</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="9E1D40278CBC57737ED5ADFAF5406970" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">4 exx.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="5F27F874DF7766A0E70A02E0BDFA0D44" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Lucania (Potenza), Monte di Viggiano</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="422A277E93B1AABA670A1E28AB73E885" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.500" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="EFBF133DE36DECF7D3296AA78972F671" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.500" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="1500.0">m 1500</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="6C1093098791C476E180FD6E6A9995F7" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">23.V. 1969</collectingDate>
,
<collectionCode id="324BC6039E6B4095DB93DAB61638E8BC" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">VV</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="50B774C379172EDC41158A8DD5873A23" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="F66D7747D0CBE56AECDB764A413F7758" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Lucania (Potenza), Massiccio del Pollino, Colle Dragone</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="23BAB8272503BAD98CE4C7C1F0A30162" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1969-08-08">
<collectingDate id="6E1BAE0F439B94BA7E93C3422ADF6232" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1969-08-08">8.VIII.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="08E9647B3BBE35836004D551FBD1ADBE" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">VV</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="83A06CB83CC5330CE78ACD2F4D39981C" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, ibidem,
<quantity id="EECD502821F8BE8CD24DFD1DE54A89A1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.200" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation id="58A05CC9AC2CA71BFB1139686B9C3A04" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.200" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="1200.0">m 1200</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="D225E506AA4F3FB7EA1AEF36D5879B87" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1977-06-02">
<collectingDate id="6E1B4BC291D011CB6F3BCC1CDAE11F22" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1977-06-02">2.VI.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="EA7075B247EE85431707AF6F541D9AB2" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">RA</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="F56A78F21CEFE7178C22DE63A2D25A2C" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">2 exx.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="3F67A3E13A30776635B9B3E985A224D9" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Massiccio del Pollino, Piano di Ruggio</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="CA48344504276808A4234551F8893F89" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1983-07-09">
<collectingDate id="278257AD3140F4B69C9BB4AF028DB4DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1983-07-09">9.VII.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="95CE4E1A969CFDA2D5282A0791D46C81" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">IM</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="2F7EC7EDEBBECDA2B1A2AC3DC71BDA79" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, ibidem,
<date id="9A78D8130613F4D992E352C651964F6E" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1983-07-09">
<collectingDate id="EAD713804D6060E18910891DBC2E32F7" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1983-07-09">9.VII.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A928B6E46A191B827A145D00CD29B0F3" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">MZ</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="2D52EBA86E9358E30D34106E5930A2DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="BF23852CFC23BE46ECCB686A2AC0BE29" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Massiccio del Pollino, Sella del Prete</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="2D79CF52251D0A452F2D7180DEF650A3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.000" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="CD1947410CB38793F7A7B311D8C913D3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.000" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="2000.0">m 2000</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="1021577285C1F342A0AB0A60AB9FE064" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1977-06-09">
<collectingDate id="272570033175BF8D001AA6669E4F4A90" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1977-06-09">9.VI.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="5CEA144BDEDFDC2696B4DD6A277C708F" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">RA</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="1DCBB6B22C656D04BBADD557845E840B" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="DBC07BCBAC1718BF156337DFCAEAD799" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">Calabria (Cosenza), Monti di Orsomarso, La Mula</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="40023DB90BEED762F03D6B5B18617932" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.00" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="5B5F68D302E96ACE44A90973BD3BA2B3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.00" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="800.0">m 800</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="C62C8A890410E99C7D428C8787868963" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1983-07-11">
<collectingDate id="E0D7AB93F85B057D4E146CE08C945576" pageId="2" pageNumber="313" value="1983-07-11">11.VII.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A623CE61807EF6292E0E26A013224A9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="313">MZ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

460
data/FE/17/C4/FE17C433902A54FBAB671BABB1966A88.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.899.46779" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7940f8b4-5f97-46d5-8de2-db7612758650" ID-PMC="PMC6923282" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-899-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="807638E81D2B5388B17D7E53AEB310CB" ID-PubMed="31871399" ID-ZooBank="C2944B70E212421A94A9B0AB70B991C0" ModsDocID="1313-2970-899-1" checkinTime="1576248712580" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Han, Ho-Yeon &amp; Ro, Kyung-Eui" docDate="2019" docId="FE17C433902A54FBAB671BABB1966A88" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 899: 1-36" docOrigin="ZooKeys 899" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.899.46779" docTitle="Campiglossa paramelaena Han &amp; Ro, 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="0B2A4DE8-E854-4722-8AB8-374B36D68E12" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="807638E81D2B5388B17D7E53AEB310CB" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="807638E81D2B5388B17D7E53AEB310CB" masterDocTitle="DNA barcoding reveals a species group of the genus Campiglossa (Diptera, Tephritidae, Tephritinae) with recognition of a new species from East Asia and previously unknown females of Campiglossa coei (Hardy)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168233652" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>DNA barcoding reveals a species group of the genus Campiglossa (Diptera, Tephritidae, Tephritinae) with recognition of a new species from East Asia and previously unknown females of Campiglossa coei (Hardy)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Han, Ho-Yeon</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ro, Kyung-Eui</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>899</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>36</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.899.46779</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.899.46779</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-899-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C2944B70E212421A94A9B0AB70B991C0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">807638E81D2B5388B17D7E53AEB310CB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160702964" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0B2A4DE8-E854-4722-8AB8-374B36D68E12" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE17C433902A54FBAB671BABB1966A88" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="FE17C433-902A-54FB-AB67-1BABB1966A88" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa paramelaena" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramelaena">Campiglossa paramelaena</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Genitalia of Campiglossa coei A epandrial complex, lateral view B epandrial complex, caudal view C glans and preglans of distiphallus D female postabdomen with aculeus and eversible membrane pulled out, ventral view E magnified view of aculeus tip F magnified view of oviscape and eversible membrane G spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364258" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure5">
Figs 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–F">A-F</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Genitalia of Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A epandrial complex, lateral view B epandrial complex, caudal view C glans and preglans of distiphallus D female postabdomen with aculeus and eversible membrane pulled out, ventral view E magnified view of aculeus tip F magnified view of oviscape and eversible membrane G spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364261" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure8">
8
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–G">A-G</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2528739133" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="NIBR" collectorName="H. Y. Han" country="South Korea" latitude="36.778778" location="Gyeongsangbuk-do, Bonghwa-gun, Myeongho-myeon, Mt. Cheongnyangsan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.9169" specimenCount="601" specimenCount-male="601" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount type="male">♂</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry>KOREA</collectingCountry>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17C433902A54FBAB671BABB1966A88:B097188B97D6ECB5F6770AC17BA5BF7D" country="South Korea" latitude="36.778778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.9169" name="Gyeongsangbuk-do, Bonghwa-gun, Myeongho-myeon, Mt. Cheongnyangsan">Gyeongsangbuk-do, Bonghwa-gun, Myeongho-myeon, Mt. Cheongnyangsan</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="43.6" value="36.778778">36°46'43.6&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="0.8" value="128.9169">128°55'0.8&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount type="male">600 m</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate>30.VI.2007</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>H.Y. Han</collectorName>
et al. (
<collectionCode>NIBR</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2528739130" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectorName="H. Y. Han &amp; H. S. Lee" country="Russia" elevation="0" latitude="43.959084" location="between Chernyatino and Pokrovk" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.54004" municipality="Primorsky-Krai" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry>RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality>Primorsky-Krai</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17C433902A54FBAB671BABB1966A88:A2E19C802ED41E63A72DB3C5BFBFD423" country="Russia" latitude="43.959084" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.54004" municipality="Primorsky-Krai" name="between Chernyatino and Pokrovk">between Chernyatino and Pokrovk</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="32.7" value="43.959084">43°57'32.7&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="24.1" value="131.54004">131°32'24.1&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation>55 m</elevation>
,
<collectingDate>26.VI.2008</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>H.Y. Han</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>H.S. Lee</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2528739136" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="YSUW" collectorName="H. Y. Han &amp; H. S. Lee" country="Russia" elevation="0" latitude="43.08594" location="Kedrovaya Pad" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.58499" municipality="Khasansky-District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality>Khasansky-District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17C433902A54FBAB671BABB1966A88:4DF5F2CA00554E1EDDEC7197CC0F8998" latitude="43.08594" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.58499" municipality="Khasansky-District" name="Kedrovaya Pad">Kedrovaya Pad</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="09.4" value="43.08594">43°05'09.4&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="06.0" value="131.58499">131°35'06.0&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation>22 m</elevation>
,
<collectingDate>23.VI.2008</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>H.Y. Han</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>H.S. Lee</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2528739137" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="YSUW" collectorName="H. Y. Han &amp; H. S. Lee" country="Russia" elevation="0" latitude="43.179695" location="Khasansky-District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.47221" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17C433902A54FBAB671BABB1966A88:F66E2D9F1D453E0FAC52F2BB275559D4" latitude="43.179695" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.47221" name="Khasansky-District">Khasansky-District</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17C433902A54FBAB671BABB1966A88:6AE1D6F9E3FAC1EA79E6B869712DFE14" latitude="43.179695" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.47221" name="Barabash">Barabash</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="46.9" value="43.179695">43°10'46.9&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="20.0" value="131.47221">131°28'20.0&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation>61 m</elevation>
,
<collectingDate>22.VI.2008</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>H.Y. Han</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>H.S. Lee</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2528739134" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="YSUW" collectorName="H. Y. Han &amp; H. S. Lee" elevation="0" latitude="43.784832" location="All" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="132.02716" municipality="Ussuriysk" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality>Ussuriysk</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="05.4" value="43.784832">43°47'05.4&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="37.8" value="132.02716">132°01'37.8&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation>19 m</elevation>
,
<collectingDate>26.VI.2008</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>H.Y. Han</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>H.S. Lee</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17C433902A54FBAB671BABB1966A88:ADA116241E5BE5648C54CBC1BF5E1232" latitude="43.784832" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="132.02716" municipality="Ussuriysk" name="All">All</location>
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode>YSUW</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The specific epithet is derived from the closely related species
<taxonomicName genus="Cichorioideae" lsidName="Cichorioideae melaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">melaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
prefixed with
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">para</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This new species can be diagnosed by the following characteristics.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
largely yellowish brown with grey upper occiput.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
with scutum entirely ash-grey with five faint brownish longitudinal stripes (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-E Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female, wing G-K C. melaena G male, lateral view H male, dorsal view I male, wing J holotype male, wing K female, wing J, K Reproduced from Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004) with permission from Valery Korneyev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7">Fig. 7B, E</figureCitation>
); bases of acrostichal, dorsocentral, intra-alar, basal scutellar setae dark brown; scutellum ash-grey with apex yellowish brown;
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
with femora largely dark grey except for yellowish brown apices (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Campiglossa coei A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female wing G-K C. misella G male, lateral view H male, lateral view I male, dorsal view J female, lateral view K female, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364257" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure4">Fig. 4G, H, J</figureCitation>
), but tibiae and tarsi yellowish brown; fore femur with six or seven dark brown posteroventral setae.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
with basal area (basal 1/3 anteriorly and basal 1/2 posteriorly) largely hyaline with only few small dark spots, especially cell br with area posterior to fork of vein Rs completely hyaline (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-E Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female, wing G-K C. melaena G male, lateral view H male, dorsal view I male, wing J holotype male, wing K female, wing J, K Reproduced from Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004) with permission from Valery Korneyev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7">Fig. 7C-a</figureCitation>
); male with large dark mid-anterior marking covering from pterostigma to posterior end of crossvein R-M; male pterostigma almost completely dark brown, at most with tiny hyaline spot (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-E Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female, wing G-K C. melaena G male, lateral view H male, dorsal view I male, wing J holotype male, wing K female, wing J, K Reproduced from Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004) with permission from Valery Korneyev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7">Fig. 7C-b</figureCitation>
); female pterostigma with large round hyaline spot (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-E Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female, wing G-K C. melaena G male, lateral view H male, dorsal view I male, wing J holotype male, wing K female, wing J, K Reproduced from Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004) with permission from Valery Korneyev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7">Fig. 7D-a</figureCitation>
); cell r1 posterior to pterostigma with three large hyaline spots in both sexes; cell r2+3 without posteroapical hyaline spot (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-E Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female, wing G-K C. melaena G male, lateral view H male, dorsal view I male, wing J holotype male, wing K female, wing J, K Reproduced from Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004) with permission from Valery Korneyev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7">Fig. 7C-c, D-a</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
ash-grey with tergites 3-5 in male and 3-6 in female each with pair of brown submedian spots; oviscape shiny dark brown, as long as three preceding segments.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa paramelaena" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramelaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Campiglossa paramelaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
male, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
male, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
male wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
female, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
female, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
female, wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken originalValue="G–K">G-K</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. melaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. melaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
male, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
male, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
male, wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
holotype male, wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
female, wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J, K</emphasis>
Reproduced from
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, VA" editor="Lehr, PA" journalOrPublisher="Ukrainian Botanical Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B34" refString="Korneyev, VA, Ovchinnikova, OG, Lehr, PA, 2004. 79. Tephritidae-pestrokrylki [fruit flies]. In: LehrPA (Ed.) Key to the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI, Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt.3: 456-565. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok. [In Russian]" title="79. Tephritidae-pestrokrylki [fruit flies]. In: LehrPA (Ed.) Key to the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI, Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt. 3: 456 - 565. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok. [In Russian]" year="2004">Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004)</bibRefCitation>
with permission from Valery Korneyev.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa paramelaena" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramelaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Campiglossa paramelaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., appears similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. misella" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="misella">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. misella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but the former species can be readily separated by the almost hyaline basal area of the wing, and the area posterior to the fork of vein Rs in particular is completely hyaline while the latter species has a distinctly dark spot on that area (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-E Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female, wing G-K C. melaena G male, lateral view H male, dorsal view I male, wing J holotype male, wing K female, wing J, K Reproduced from Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004) with permission from Valery Korneyev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7">Fig. 7C-a</figureCitation>
vs.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Campiglossa coei A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female wing G-K C. misella G male, lateral view H male, lateral view I male, dorsal view J female, lateral view K female, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364257" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure4">Fig. 4G-a, J-a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Body</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-E Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female, wing G-K C. melaena G male, lateral view H male, dorsal view I male, wing J holotype male, wing K female, wing J, K Reproduced from Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004) with permission from Valery Korneyev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7">
Fig. 7
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–F">A-F</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
) predominantly ash-grey; setae mostly dark brown but some white; setulae mostly white but some dark brown; wing length 3.0-3.8 mm; thorax length 1.2-1.5 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
yellow-brown with whitish pruinosity except for dark grey ocellar triangle and upper occiput; head ratio 0.85-0.92, frons-head ratio 0.47-0.53, eye ratio 0.75-0.83, gena to eye ratio 0.17-0.22, antenna-head ratio 0.41-0.46, arista-antenna ratio 1.3-1.7; vertex yellow-brown; dark brown inner vertical seta approximately as long as longest diameter of eye; outer vertical seta white, 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
inner vertical seta; post ocellar seta white, 0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.4×">-0.4x</normalizedToken>
post ocellar seta; paravertical seta white, 0.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.9×">-0.9x</normalizedToken>
post ocellar seta; ocellar seta dark brown, 3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="–3.5×">-3.5x</normalizedToken>
ocellar triangle length; frons almost bare with frontal angle 110-115 degree; with two dark brown frontal setae; white posterior orbital seta 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.8×">-0.8x</normalizedToken>
dark brown anterior orbital seta; scape and pedicel yellow-brown with short dark brown setulae; first flagellomere 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.1×">-2.1x</normalizedToken>
pedicel length, apically rounded, yellow-brown but with greyish tinge in some individuals; arista entirely short pubescent, dark brown except yellow-brown basal area; face yellow-brown without distinct antennal groove; parafacial 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.5×">-0.5x</normalizedToken>
as wide as first flagellomere; facial ridge with fine pale yellow setulae; gena with strong white genal seta and relatively long white setulae; postgena swollen with strong white postgenal seta and relatively long white setulae; postocular setae with two thick white setulae plus ten or more shorter dark brown setulae, extended 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
distance from upper eye margin to lower eye margin; supracervical setae white; mouthparts geniculated with labella yellow-brown setulose; palpus with brown setulae apically, white setulae on remaining area.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
largely dark brown in ground color with heavy whitish grey pruinosity, generally appearing ash-grey; postpronotal lobe with single dark brown seta, yellow-brown in ground color, therefore, appearing paler than nearby areas; scutum ash-grey with five faint brownish longitudinal bands traceable in clean specimens; two pairs of white scapular setae; acrostical setae widely separated, situated midway between levels of intra-alar setae and postsutural supra-alar setae; post-alar setae same level as intra-alar setae; dorsocentral setae approximately same level as transverse suture; presutural supra-alar setae slightly above level of anterior notopleural setae; two notopleural setae dark brown with posterior seta 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
anterior seta; bases of acrostichal, dorsocentral, intra-alar, basal scutellar setae dark brown; scutellum mostly ash-grey but ca. apical 1/5 yellow-brown, slightly convex, almost bare except marginal tiny white setulae; basal scutellar setae more or less parallel, 3.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="–3.6×">-3.6x</normalizedToken>
(in males) and 2.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="–3.0×">-3.0x</normalizedToken>
(in females) as long as scutellum; apical scutellar setae crossed near apex, 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.4×">-1.4x</normalizedToken>
(in males) and 0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.1×">-1.1x</normalizedToken>
(in females) as long as scutellum; pleura largely ash-grey; proepisternum with 3-5 white setulae; anepisternum ash-grey with posterior 2/3 white setulose, with single strong dark brown seta and one seta half as long and white ventral to it; katepisternum ash-grey with a strong seta, upper area sparsely covered with short white setulae and lower area with long white setulae; mediotergite ash-grey. Legs yellow-brown ground color with ash-grey pattern and brown to dark brown setae and setulae; fore coxa yellow-brown with posterobasal 1/3 grey, anteriorly with white setulae, posteriorly bare; midcoxa yellow-brown, anteriorly with few long white setulae, posteriorly bare; hind coxa greyish yellow-brown, with white lateral seta, posteriorly largely membranous; femora largely ash-grey except yellow-brown apices; tibiae and tarsi entirely yellow-brown; midtibial spur dark brown, 1.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.3×">-1.3x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Genitalia of Campiglossa coei A epandrial complex, lateral view B epandrial complex, caudal view C glans and preglans of distiphallus D female postabdomen with aculeus and eversible membrane pulled out, ventral view E magnified view of aculeus tip F magnified view of oviscape and eversible membrane G spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364258" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure5">Fig. 5A, C, D, F</figureCitation>
) hyaline with brown to dark brown pattern; area around pterostigma with distinct sexual dimorphism (see next paragraph); cells bc, bm, bcu, alula, anal lobe almost entirely hyaline; cell c mostly hyaline with narrow brown to faint brown medial longitudinal band; cell r1 with basal 1/4 hyaline, apical 3/4 dark brown with three large hyaline spots apical to pterostigma; cell r2+3 without apical hyaline spot but with two large subapical spots often coalesced, two large hyaline spots posterior to three r1 spots, two or three tiny spots apical to them; cell br with basal 2/3 almost hyaline, apically dark brown with 1-3 hyaline spot; cell r4+5 with single apical spot and 8-12 variably shaped hyaline spots; cell dm with basal 2/5 almost hyaline, apically dark brown with 4-7 variably shaped hyaline spots; cell m with 5-7 hyaline spots; cell cu2 with six or seven large hyaline spots coalesced each other resulting in largely hyaline background with few small brown spots. Wing-thorax ratio 2.4-2.6, subcosta-costa ratio 0.53-0.64, cell r1-r2+3 ratio 2.2-2.7, cell r4+5-r2+3 ratio 0.54-0.67. R4+5 bare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing dimorphism.</emphasis>
Male (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-E Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female, wing G-K C. melaena G male, lateral view H male, dorsal view I male, wing J holotype male, wing K female, wing J, K Reproduced from Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004) with permission from Valery Korneyev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7">Fig. 7A, C</figureCitation>
) with pterostigma entirely dark brown or at most with tiny hyaline spot; large, more or less elliptic dark brown mid-anterior marking traceable covering pterostigma, cell r1 adjacent to pterostigma, basal 1/4 to 3/5 of cell r2+3, and anterior areas of cells br and r4+5 near crossvein r-m; vein M ratio 0.29-0.43. Female (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Genitalia of Campiglossa coei A epandrial complex, lateral view B epandrial complex, caudal view C glans and preglans of distiphallus D female postabdomen with aculeus and eversible membrane pulled out, ventral view E magnified view of aculeus tip F magnified view of oviscape and eversible membrane G spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364258" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure5">Fig. 5D, E</figureCitation>
) with pterostigma dark brown with distinct round hyaline spot; large mid-anterior marking not traceable; such marking interrupted by distinct round hyaline spot on pterostigma and 2-4 small round spots on cell br posterior to it; vein M ratio 0.41-0.53.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male abdomen.</emphasis>
Preabdomen slightly longer than wide, almost entirely ash-grey; tergites 2-5 with white setulae, but tergite 5 also with 5-7 dark brown marginal setae; tergites 3-5 each with pair of brown submedian spots. Postabdomen (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Genitalia of Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A epandrial complex, lateral view B epandrial complex, caudal view C glans and preglans of distiphallus D female postabdomen with aculeus and eversible membrane pulled out, ventral view E magnified view of aculeus tip F magnified view of oviscape and eversible membrane G spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364261" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure8">
Fig. 8
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
) with proctiger short, 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as epandrium in lateral view, microtrichosae, lower half with numerous yellow-brown setae; epandrium plus surstyli oval in caudal view; epandrium dark brown with long yellow-brown to brown setae, microtrichosae; lateral surstylar flange posteriorly serrate, with its basal width approx.1/3 as long as epandrial complex height; medial surstylus with lateral prensiseta approx.2/3 as long as medial prensiseta; preglans area of phallus strongly spinulose; glans without subapical lobe; tube-like acrophallus highly pronounced with apicodorsal opening, approx. half as long as glans; ejaculatory apodeme large, fan-shaped.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364261" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
Genitalia of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa paramelaena" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramelaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Campiglossa paramelaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
epandrial complex, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
epandrial complex, caudal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
glans and preglans of distiphallus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
female postabdomen with aculeus and eversible membrane pulled out, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
magnified view of aculeus tip
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
magnified view of oviscape and eversible membrane
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female abdomen.</emphasis>
Preabdomen slightly longer than wide, almost entirely ash-grey; tergites 2-6 with white setulae, tergite 6 especially with dark brown marginal setae; tergites 3-6 each with pair of brown submedial spots. Postabdomen (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Genitalia of Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A epandrial complex, lateral view B epandrial complex, caudal view C glans and preglans of distiphallus D female postabdomen with aculeus and eversible membrane pulled out, ventral view E magnified view of aculeus tip F magnified view of oviscape and eversible membrane G spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364261" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure8">
Fig. 8
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–G">D-G</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
) with shiny dark brown oviscape approx. as long as three preceding tergites; oviscape densely covered by dark brown setulae but without any macrosetae, 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, cone shaped, dorsoventrally flattened; eversible membrane with taeniae approx. 1/3 as long as total length of membrane; posterior 2/3 area of eversible membrane densely covered with anteriorly directed triangular spinules; spinules largest in area behind taeniae; aculeus elongated, dorsoventrally flattened, approx. 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide with apical 2/5 gradually pointed, apex with pair of tiny subapical teeth; two similar sized dark brown spermathecae, each with pear-shaped apical receptacle with transverse wrinkles and half as long narrow basal neck; spermathecal duct transparent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Korea, the Russian Far East.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Individuals of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. paramelaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="paramelaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. paramelaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., have DNA barcodes (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. The genus Campiglossa portion of the neighbor-joining tree based on the Kimura 2 - parameter distances of 7,223 tephritid DNA barcode sequences mostly extracted from BOLD Systems (www. boldsystems. org, as of Jan 2019), including 55 newly obtained Campiglossa sequences (names prefixed with Z). All 211 Campiglossa, Homoeotricha, and Dioxyna (regarded to be the genus Campiglossa, sensu lato, in this study) sequences were recovered as a monophyletic clade in this analysis. Putative species group names (in red) are marked on the respective branches." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364254" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure1">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. MEGA X analysis produced a maximum-likelihood (ML) phylogram of the 76 selected Campiglossa (ingroup) and ten Tephritis (outgroup) DNA barcode sequences using the general time reversible model. The first number on each branch is the bootstrap support from ML analysis (pb); the second number represents posterior probability (pp) from Bayesian inference (BI). Samples in green letters were extracted from BOLD systems (www. boldsystems. org)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364255" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure2">2</figureCitation>
) indistinguishable from those of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. melaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. melaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is a distinctly darker species with a more extensive wing pattern (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. A-E Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A male, lateral view B male, dorsal view C male wing D female, lateral view E female, dorsal view F female, wing G-K C. melaena G male, lateral view H male, dorsal view I male, wing J holotype male, wing K female, wing J, K Reproduced from Korneyev and Ovchinnikova (2004) with permission from Valery Korneyev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364260" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure7">
Fig. 7
<normalizedToken originalValue="G–I">G-I</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
). Superficially,
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. paramelaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="paramelaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. paramelaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., more closely resembles
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. misella" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="misella">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. misella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see Diagnosis), while the average barcode distance between these two species is 1.9 % (range 1.7-2.1 %). We postulate that
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. paramelaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="paramelaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. paramelaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., is not a light-colored seasonal form of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. melaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. melaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because both species are from the same collecting lot in the Russian Far East (see Type material). Moreover, this species not only has a lighter body coloration but also has a much sparser wing pattern on the anal area then in
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. melaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. melaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, the male surstylar flange of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. melaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. melaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is relatively larger (the base of the flange is approx. half as long as the height of the epandrial complex in the lateral view) than that of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. paramelaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="paramelaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. paramelaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (the base of the flange is distinctly shorter than half the height of the epandrial complex) (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male genitalia of Campiglossa melaena A epandrial complex, lateral view B epandrial complex, caudal view C glans and preglans of distiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364262" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure9">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
vs.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Genitalia of Campiglossa paramelaena sp. nov. A epandrial complex, lateral view B epandrial complex, caudal view C glans and preglans of distiphallus D female postabdomen with aculeus and eversible membrane pulled out, ventral view E magnified view of aculeus tip F magnified view of oviscape and eversible membrane G spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364261" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure8">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.899.46779.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/364262" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa melaena" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melaena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Campiglossa melaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
epandrial complex, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
epandrial complex, caudal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
glans and preglans of distiphallus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

206
data/FE/17/F4/FE17F410FFB4FFD1FF03FD08202BFD2C.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
<document id="C3D6638F9712C35FEF31D42C0896D5E8" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254682" ID-ZooBank="27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1473667078956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Geng, Hui &amp; Li, Cheng-De" docDate="2016" docId="FE17F410FFB4FFD1FF03FD08202BFD2C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4162.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4162 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Encarsia huangi Li &amp; Geng, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="546" masterDocId="022E8C68FFBDFFDAFF94FFF9227FFFA9" masterDocTitle="Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="544" updateTime="1698385044388" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="B114C18DC2DF03BFDE26A52256F0ED8C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BFCBEEF17516F9D0FEDA8BC30CE338D8">
<mods:title id="9455722368B4E99BE776001B755B1A2F">Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EBDAC1713F31DA2DD92DEE59E7C7B311" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B0CD1219C79A8593F50F6D2863B35833">
<mods:roleTerm id="662D1331E6DD90BD8C2EC3302CC9A2B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5FBD92FB59E5759FB011D03CE085D2AD">Geng, Hui</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6E37C323920A9649E00623A084B56405" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CBA12C95B39A4602E949E9980933307A">
<mods:roleTerm id="A15A07DD2D9673A330F781D3DA8BFC8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="767A9B4178D506B3A84501606E6BD69B">Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="329A740D4C2DEF0A9C7F1A9D26124272">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="262BCCBAFA615CF76DBCE5F87E1BC4FF" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B6E335EBBDDC9631F84DCE95466106F1">
<mods:title id="D2E65AB0755C15E7B007BB79D161C47A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FBD2C05DF424E0328AA52FDCE0952E41">
<mods:date id="578B1F13900B1067E6EB2ED2FD3791DD">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2963676FE9B0BE58E9B97D0FEB3137FE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="99F195C7959E63487A3FCADD08AE5B4D">4162</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5E480A5F2AD8AC8F9AB1B6F309F32A01" type="issue">
<mods:number id="14072CFF44850E16C190F6B5C791A245">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D00E00184C06612E92DC193FBEE19C0F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9ABADBF680042A8829D5F2C637F54552">535</mods:start>
<mods:end id="39FD66A3F437F842DD1B08522A81457C">549</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7FFF5194D1024622EF94FBE00042E18B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="ECA73C7E4A79B6F4425F9C541F8B1947" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="024AC7A8F2CB2244A6FA70E8C7722147" type="GBIF-Dataset">6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1C1F8BD8D04F4E5D9CCCAECBCFE55639" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5294A11A480E91D3EC4115862D065FC3" type="Zenodo-Dep">254682</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="632A5217875879687D1A70151AB911D9" type="ZooBank">27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="FE17F410FFB4FFD1FF03FD08202BFD2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079520" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124484035" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079520" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB4FFD1FF03FD08202BFD2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE17F410FFB4FFD1FF03FD08202BFD2C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB4FFD3FF03FD08236BFC85" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF03FD082025FCA2" blockId="9.[151,602,753,813]" box="[151,602,753,779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<heading id="2D49F26AFFB4FFD3FF03FD082025FCA2" bold="true" box="[151,602,753,779]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" reason="1">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FF03FD082025FCA2" bold="true" box="[151,602,753,779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FF03FD08238EFCA2" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[151,497,753,779]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FF03FD08231EFCA2" bold="true" box="[151,353,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Encarsia huangi</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFB4FFD3FE69FD082025FCA2" box="[509,602,753,779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF03FCED236BFC85" blockId="9.[151,602,753,813]" box="[151,276,788,813]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB4FFD3FF03FCED236BFC85" box="[151,276,788,813]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Figs 23–30</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB4FFD3FF03FCA52641FC31" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF03FCA52641FC31" blockId="9.[151,1437,860,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFB4FFD3FF03FCA52641FC31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554730" collectingDate="2014-02-13" collectionCode="NEFU" country="China" county="Mengla County" location="Menglun Town" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FF03FCA52336FCDC" bold="true" box="[151,329,860,885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB4FFD3FF03FCA522ADFCDC" box="[151,210,860,885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB4FFD3FEC0FCA523BFFCDC" box="[340,448,860,885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFB4FFD3FE5BFCA4239BFCDD" box="[463,484,861,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
[on slide], (
<collectionCode id="10AFDDC3FFB4FFD3FDEDFCA520B7FCDD" box="[633,712,860,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">NEFU</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFB4FFD3FD74FCA52143FCDD" box="[736,828,860,884]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFB4FFD3FCDFFCA4266CFCDC" box="[843,1043,860,885]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9665DF7CFFB4FFD3FBB6FCA526ACFCDC" box="[1058,1235,860,885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="9F603D8AFFB4FFD3FB77FCA527E7FCDD" box="[1251,1432,860,885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Mengla County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB4FFD3FF03FC86233AFC3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB4FFD1FF03FD08202BFD2C:736113DDFFB4FFD3FF03FC86233AFC3E" box="[151,325,895,920]" country="China" county="Mengla County" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun Town" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Menglun Town</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB4FFD3FEC4FC8623CCFC31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB4FFD1FF03FD08202BFD2C:736113DDFFB4FFD3FEC4FC8623CCFC31" box="[336,435,895,920]" country="China" county="Mengla County" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Nanxing" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Nanxing</location>
,
<date id="020063C6FFB4FFD3FE2BFC79203BFC31" box="[447,580,896,920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2014-02-13">
<collectingDate id="12449A2EFFB4FFD3FE2BFC79203BFC31" box="[447,580,896,920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2014-02-13">13. II. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB4FFD3FDDBFC79209EFC3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB4FFD1FF03FD08202BFD2C:736113DDFFB4FFD3FDDBFC79209EFC3E" box="[591,737,896,920]" country="China" county="Mengla County" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Guo-Hao Zu" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Guo-Hao Zu</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB4FFD3FD78FC8621BEFC31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB4FFD1FF03FD08202BFD2C:736113DDFFB4FFD3FD78FC8621BEFC31" box="[748,961,895,920]" country="China" county="Mengla County" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Zhong-Ping Xiong" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Zhong-Ping Xiong</location>
, sweeping.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB4FFD3FF53FC5D2127FB74" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF53FC5D2127FB74" blockId="9.[151,1437,860,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FF53FC5D2345FC14" bold="true" box="[199,314,932,957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FEDDFC5D23E2FC15" box="[329,413,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Female</emphasis>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB4FFD3FCAAFC5D21D9FC15" box="[830,934,932,957]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
. Frontovertex 0.59× as broad as head width; ocelli forming about an obtuse triangle. Mandible with two teeth and a truncation; maxillary and labial palpi 1- segmented. Antennal formula 1:1:3:3. F1 and F2 without longitudinal sensilla. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 setae; each side lobe with 2 setae; axilla with 1 seta; placoid sensilla on scutellum narrowly separated; distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly shorter than that between posterior pair. Fore wing 3.57× as long as wide, sparsely setose, with two large asetose areas, one around stigmal vein and the other at apex of wing disc; marginal fringe about as long as wing width; basal cell asetose. Tarsal formula 5:5:5. Mid tibial spur 0.83× as long as corresponding basitarsus. Petiole finely sculptured. T7 1.83× as wide as long. Ovipositor not exerted, 0.82× as long as mid tibia; third valvula 0.4× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB4FFD1FF53FB1E23FAFEE9" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF53FB1E23BFFAC4" blockId="9.[151,1437,860,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FF53FB1E2326FAA9" bold="true" box="[199,345,1255,1280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FEF1FB1123C6FAA9" box="[357,441,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Female</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB4FFD3FE59FB1E2046FAA9" box="[461,569,1255,1280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB4FFD3FC67FB1E261FFB56" box="[1011,1120,1255,1280]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
. Head and body (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB4FFD3FAA8FB1E27EBFAA9" box="[1340,1428,1255,1280]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) including legs almost entirely pale yellow, but antennal clava a little darker and distal part of ovipositor stylet brownish. Wings mostly hyaline, except below marginal vein narrowly and apical wing margin very narrowly infuscate, venation brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF53FA8E20DAF925" blockId="9.[151,1437,860,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
Head (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB4FFD3FE86FA8E231AFA39" box="[274,357,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
), in frontal view, 1.56× as wide as high, and about as wide as mesosoma. Frontovertex 0.59× as broad as head width. Eyes with fine and transparent setae. Ocelli forming about an obtuse triangle. Mandible with two teeth and a truncation. Maxillary and labial palpi 1-segmented. Antennae inserted at level of lower margin of eyes. Antennal formula, 1:1:3:3 (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB4FFD3FD93FA1D2024FA55" box="[519,603,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
); radicle (R), scape (S), pedicel (P), 3 funicle segments (F1–F3) and 3 club segments (F4–F6) with the following ratios of length to width: R: 2.13, S: 3.25, P: 1.60, F1: 1.33, F2: 1.54, F3: 1.50, F4: 1.52, F5: 1.40 and F6: 1.68; relative lengths of segments R–F6 to length of F1: R: 1.25, S: 3.25, P: 1.50, F1: 1.00, F2: 1.25, F3: 1.50, F4: 1.75, F5: 1.75, and F6: 2.00; flagellum with the following numbers of longitudinal sensilla: F1: 0, F2: 0, F3: 1, F4: 3, F5: 3, F6: 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF53F96027F2F85C" blockId="9.[151,1437,860,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
Mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB4FFD3FEC5F96E23DCF919" box="[337,419,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) 0.64× as long as metasoma. Mid lobe of mesoscutum and axillae weakly reticulate. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 setae, each side lobe of mesoscutum with 2 setae. Axilla with 1 short seta. Scutellum 2.48× as wide as long, and 0.53× as long as mid lobe of mesoscutum. Placoid sensilla on scutellum separated slightly, by less than own maximum width. Anterior pair of scutellar setae clearly shorter than posterior pair, and distance between anterior pair 0.52× that between posterior pair. Endophragma long and rounded at apex, extending to posterior margin of T2. Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB4FFD3FD5DF8B52162F8CC" box="[713,797,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) 3.57× as long as wide, sparsely setose, with two large asetose areas, one around stigmal vein and the other at apex of wing disc; costal cell with 4 short setae in basal half; basal cell asetose; submarginal vein with 2 setae; marginal vein 1.38× as long as submarginal vein, with 5 setae along anterior margin; marginal fringe as long as wing width. Tarsal formula 5:5:5. Mid tibial spur 0.83× as long as corresponding basitarsus (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB4FFD3FE28F8252070F85D" box="[444,527,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
), and the latter 0.28× as long as mid tibia. Hind tibia 0.93× as long as mid tibia.
</paragraph>
<caption id="22C1158EFFB7FFD0FF03F858231EF85D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="545" targetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB7FFD0FF03F858231EF85D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1953,2036]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB7FFD0FF03F8582329F81F" bold="true" box="[151,342,1953,1976]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">FIGURES 23–30.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB7FFD0FEC9F85B2078F81E" box="[349,519,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB7FFD0FEC9F85B2078F81E" box="[349,519,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Encarsia huangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB7FFD0FD84F85B201DF81E" bold="true" box="[528,610,1954,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFB7FFD0FD84F85B201DF81E" box="[528,610,1954,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF53FF612180FEB4" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
Metasoma (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FEDEFF6E23E4FF19" box="[330,411,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) with petiole (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FDA9FF6E20F2FF19" box="[573,653,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
) finely sculptured. T1–T5 with scale-like reticulation laterally. T2–T7 with 1+1, 1+1, 1+1, 2+2, 1+2+1 and 4 setae, respectively. T7 1.83× as wide as long. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FA85FF452719FF7D" box="[1297,1382,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
) not exerted, apparently originating from posterior margin of T4, 0.82× as long as mid tibia, and 0.64× as long as mid tibia and basitarsus combined. Third valvula 0.40× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF53FED123FAFEE9" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,389,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FF53FED12377FEE9" box="[199,264,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB6FFD1FF53FEB523FCFECC" box="[199,387,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF53FEB523FCFECC" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,387,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FF53FEB52379FECC" bold="true" box="[199,262,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Host.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB6FFD1FF53FE96272EFE04" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF53FE96272EFE04" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FF53FE962331FE21" bold="true" box="[199,334,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named in honor of Prof. Huang Jian (Plant Protection College of
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFB6FFD1FAC0FE9627E3FE21" box="[1364,1436,367,392]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fujian</collectingRegion>
Agriculture and Forestry University,
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFB6FFD1FDA1FE6D2005FE04" box="[565,634,404,429]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">China</collectingCountry>
) for his contributions to the study of
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB6FFD1FB8EFE6C26CAFE04" box="[1050,1205,405,429]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB6FFD1FB55FE6D2732FE04" box="[1217,1357,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aphelinidae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB6FFD1FF53FE4E202BFD2C" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF53FE4E202BFD2C" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FF53FE4E2330FE79" bold="true" box="[199,335,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Comments.</emphasis>
This new species is placed in the
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FD58FE40213FFE66" box="[716,832,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">E. citrina-</emphasis>
group (
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB6FFD1FC1BFE4E26C0FE79" author="Viggiani" box="[911,1215,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" refString="Viggiani, G. &amp; Mazzone, P. (1979) Contributi alla conoscenza morfo-biologica delle specie del complesso Encarsia Foerster- Prospaltella Ashmead (Hym. Aphelinidae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria &quot; Filippo Silvestri &quot; di Portici, 36, 42 - 50." type="journal article" year="1979">Viggiani &amp; Mazzone 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB6FFD1FB5EFE412732FE79" author="Hayat" box="[1226,1357,440,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" refString="Hayat, M. (1989) A revision of the species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from India and the adjacent Countries. Oriental Insects, 23, 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1989">Hayat 1989</bibRefCitation>
) based on the shape of the fore wing, longer marginal fringe, presence of an asetose area around the stigmal vein, mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 setae, petiole with fine sculpture, submarginal vein with 2 setae, and mid tarsi 5-segmented, but differs from all the other species of this group (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FD71FDDC236CFDC9" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB6FFD1FD71FDDC214DFD95" box="[741,818,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrina">citrina</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB6FFD1FCD4FDDD21C4FD95" box="[832,955,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lounsburyi">lounsburyi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB6FFD1FC5CFDDD260EFD95" box="[968,1137,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtifuniculata">curtifuniculata</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB6FFD1FBEAFDDD2696FD95" box="[1150,1257,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilens">gracilens</taxonomicName>
,?flava,?fusca,?latipennis
</emphasis>
) mainly by the narrowly separated placoid sensilla on the scutellum, and entirely pale yellow body. Further differences are listed in the key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

230
data/FE/17/F4/FE17F410FFB6FFD7FF03FD2E2676FC44.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
<document id="43E402F6971C9CCE4E3590C968228B78" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254682" ID-ZooBank="27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1473667078956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Geng, Hui &amp; Li, Cheng-De" docDate="2016" docId="FE17F410FFB6FFD7FF03FD2E2676FC44" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4162.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4162 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Encarsia yunnana Li &amp; Geng, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="548" masterDocId="022E8C68FFBDFFDAFF94FFF9227FFFA9" masterDocTitle="Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="546" updateTime="1698385044388" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="AA81C05AC2CDE595C3D96B66C8D8712E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F4F1174135FB9F26CB97460567C17372">
<mods:title id="A24FBF716C582A6563F1496BA3DD392C">Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="908C8BF7128D642B90F921531BDD5525" type="personal">
<mods:role id="245BA4F935F5631A61CF03F0A5D34926">
<mods:roleTerm id="E5D432345D78E61F5FD7946C3A7FFF0C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B60BFECCAB3B78BE556CC22FE68ECAF3">Geng, Hui</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4F064370963C305B7B2C6F00F7828BDD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B4DEAFEBE2234C0124451650E52D0A70">
<mods:roleTerm id="9BF501B33ACEEE76F34EE84DEBE047B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8D89F10C4063A08E7A88CB7DE6C50802">Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C11102C4DFF3480AEBAA8000BCFF8840">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3629D8B28BFBC583248CAFC79F8AF686" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9800EF6447447A1CF7470F5168F2F898">
<mods:title id="D88753C47BF88C0A05ACD2C4AB634598">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3ED2BF8747EBDF29E926A36C5CA31A3F">
<mods:date id="D974B7B13E6B5D20A968F1FA9AF51946">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E2C1BC959F1656DEB572FA15B8FEFBD4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AA375707A8917F6FABE10C049A245026">4162</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="038BD2ADFD173E674083B9976C0766BF" type="issue">
<mods:number id="110DC1A40635DE6276AA5386F50578D0">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7C5FF9EEE43E6A6E38BBBCF502EB04B7" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D5BF9956BD3DE3460EE9FADA004757B6">535</mods:start>
<mods:end id="DF58C0BF2E69D3B6582D0D5E59FC3E3A">549</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="FF4F240F3A7631A0F1CE918D2A0BDE6B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F09640244E3DE761AB2361E58FACD2D4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0FB00492DC8A57A23C5CEC953837B546" type="GBIF-Dataset">6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4DE4030CA121ABD0B8713E7FDF716C62" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EA9FC2AED233C3BE9B8ED250F938B868" type="Zenodo-Dep">254682</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8FF3A9AB66E42B33A89E0B4049A8AE24" type="ZooBank">27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="FE17F410FFB6FFD7FF03FD2E2676FC44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079524" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124484034" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB6FFD7FF03FD2E2676FC44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE17F410FFB6FFD7FF03FD2E2676FC44" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB6FFD1FF03FD2E236BFCBA" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF03FD2E200FFD5B" blockId="11.[151,624,727,787]" box="[151,624,727,754]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<heading id="2D49F26AFFB6FFD1FF03FD2E200FFD5B" bold="true" box="[151,624,727,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" reason="1">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FF03FD2E200FFD5B" bold="true" box="[151,624,727,754]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB6FFD1FF03FD2E2079FD5B" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[151,518,727,754]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FF03FD2E2308FD58" bold="true" box="[151,375,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Encarsia yunnana</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFB6FFD1FD86FD21200FFD5B" box="[530,624,728,754]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF03FD03236BFCBA" blockId="11.[151,624,727,787]" box="[151,276,762,787]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FF03FD03236BFCBA" box="[151,276,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Figs 31–38</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB6FFD1FF03FCBB2128FC0A" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF03FCBB26F1FCD7" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,2011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFB6FFD1FF03FCBB26F1FCD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554723" collectingDate="2012-07-17" collectingDateMax="2012-07-19" collectingDateMin="2012-07-17" collectionCode="NEFU" country="China" county="Tengchong County" elevation="1820" location="Yinghe Village" municipality="Baoshan City" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FF03FCBB2337FCF2" bold="true" box="[151,328,834,859]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB6FFD1FF03FCBB22ADFCF2" box="[151,210,834,859]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB6FFD1FEC6FCBB23C1FCF2" box="[338,446,834,859]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFB6FFD1FE5FFCBA239FFCF3" box="[459,480,835,858]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
[on slide], (
<collectionCode id="10AFDDC3FFB6FFD1FDE5FCBA20BFFCF2" box="[625,704,835,859]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">NEFU</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFB6FFD1FD42FCBA214DFCF2" box="[726,818,835,859]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFB6FFD1FCD4FCBA2678FCF2" box="[832,1031,834,859]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9665DF7CFFB6FFD1FB80FCBB26CFFCF2" box="[1044,1200,834,859]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Baoshan City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="9F603D8AFFB6FFD1FB2AFCBB27E7FCF2" box="[1214,1432,834,859]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Tengchong County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB6FFD1FF03FC9F233CFCD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB6FFD7FF03FD2E2676FC44:736113DDFFB6FFD1FF03FC9F233CFCD6" box="[151,323,870,895]" country="China" county="Tengchong County" municipality="Baoshan City" name="Yinghe Village" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Yinghe Village</location>
,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB6FFD1FEDAFC9E23E1FCD6" box="[334,414,871,895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="1820.0">
<elevation id="FD93A235FFB6FFD1FEDAFC9E23E1FCD6" box="[334,414,871,895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" unit="m" value="1820.0">1820m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="020063C6FFB6FFD1FE3DFC9E2012FCD6" box="[425,621,871,895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" value="2012-07-17" valueMax="2012-07-19" valueMin="2012-07-17">
<collectingDate id="12449A2EFFB6FFD1FE3DFC9E2012FCD6" box="[425,621,871,895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" value="2012-07-17" valueMax="2012-07-19" valueMin="2012-07-17">17–19. VII. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB6FFD1FDECFC9F214BFCD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB6FFD7FF03FD2E2676FC44:736113DDFFB6FFD1FDECFC9F214BFCD6" box="[632,820,870,895]" country="China" county="Tengchong County" municipality="Baoshan City" name="Xiang-Xiang Jin" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Xiang-Xiang Jin</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB6FFD1FCD4FC9F21CFFCD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB6FFD7FF03FD2E2676FC44:736113DDFFB6FFD1FCD4FC9F21CFFCD6" box="[832,944,870,895]" country="China" county="Tengchong County" municipality="Baoshan City" name="Hui Geng" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Hui Geng</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB6FFD1FC28FC9F2636FCD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB6FFD7FF03FD2E2676FC44:736113DDFFB6FFD1FC28FC9F2636FCD6" box="[956,1097,870,895]" country="China" county="Tengchong County" municipality="Baoshan City" name="Chao Zhang" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Chao Zhang</location>
, YPT.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF53FC722128FC0A" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,2011]" box="[199,855,906,931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFB6FFD1FF53FC722128FC0A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554731" box="[199,855,906,931]" collectionCode="NEFU" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB6FFD1FF53FC722347FC0A" box="[199,312,907,931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFB6FFD1FED6FC72231BFC0A" box="[322,356,907,931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
[on slides], same data as holotype. (
<collectionCode id="10AFDDC3FFB6FFD1FD68FC722133FC0A" box="[764,844,907,931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">NEFU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB6FFD1FF53FC572387FB4E" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF53FC572387FB4E" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,2011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FF53FC57233EFC6E" bold="true" box="[199,321,942,967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FEDCFC5723E3FC6F" box="[328,412,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Female</emphasis>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB6FFD1FCAFFC5721ACFC6F" box="[827,979,942,967]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="0.58" valueMax="0.66" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.66 mm</quantity>
. Ocelli forming a right to slightly obtuse triangle. POL distinctly less than OOL. Mandible with two teeth and a truncation. Maxillary and labial palpi 1- segmented. Antennal formula 1:1:4:2. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 2 setae; each side lobe with 2 setae; axilla with 1 seta; distance between placoid sensilla on scutellum approximately 2–4× maximum width of a sensillum; distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae about equal to that between posterior pair. Fore wing 3.21–3.36× as long as wide, with an asetose area around stigmal vein; marginal fringe 0.67–0.8× as long as wing width. Tarsal formula 5:5:5. Mid tibial spur 0.88–0.97× as long as corresponding basitarsus. Petiole with sculpture laterally. T7 2.52–2.6× as wide as long. Ovipositor not or hardly exerted, 0.93–1.1× as long as mid tibia; third valvula 0.36– 0.4× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB6FFD7FF53FB0B23FAFE21" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF53FB0B20D1FADE" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,2011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FF53FB0B2326FAA2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1266,1291]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FEF7FB0A23C8FAA2" box="[355,439,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Female</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB6FFD1FE5CFB0B204BFAA2" box="[456,564,1266,1291]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB6FFD1FC75FB0B2633FAA3" box="[993,1100,1266,1291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" unit="mm" value="0.66">0.66 mm</quantity>
. Head and body pale yellow except pronotum brown, petiole, T1 and T4–6 with very faint brownish bands. Ovipositor yellow. Antennae pale yellow. Fore wing hyaline, venation pale except stigmal vein mostly and base of submarginal vein slightly infuscate. Hind wing hyaline. Legs pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD1FF53FA7B273EF93E" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,2011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
Head (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FE86FA7B231CFA32" box="[274,355,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
) a little broader than mesosoma. Frontovertex 0.67× as broad as head width. Eyes with fine and transparent setae. Ocelli forming about a right triangle, POL distinctly less than OOL. Stemmaticum with reticulate sculpture. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FE05FA332398FA4A" box="[401,487,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
) weakly dentate, with two teeth and a truncation. Maxillary and labial palpi 1- segmented. Antennae inserted at level of lower margin of eyes. Antennal formula, 1:1:4:2 (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FB3AFA17277BF9AE" box="[1198,1284,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
); radicle (R), scape (S), pedicel (P), 4 funicle segments (F1–F4) and 2 club segments (F5–F6) with the following ratios of length to width: R: 2.20, S: 4.13, P:1.44, F1: 1.83, F2: 2.42, F3: 1.88, F4: 1.75, F5: 1.73 and F6: 1.86; relative lengths of segments R–F6 to length of F1: R: 1.00, S: 3.00, P: 1.24, F1: 1.00, F2: 1.32, F3: 1.36, F4: 1.59, F5: 1.64 and F6: 1.90; flagellum with the following numbers of longitudinal sensilla: F1: 0, F2: 1, F3: 1, F4: 3, F5: 3, F6: 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB6FFD7FF53F95A201DFF7C" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,2011]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
Mesosoma (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB6FFD1FEC4F95A2313F912" box="[336,364,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">cf.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FEE6F95B23BDF912" box="[370,450,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
) 0.75× as long as metasoma. Mid lobe of mesoscutum and axillae indistinctly reticulate. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 2 setae near posterior margin, each side lobe with 2 setae. Axilla with 1 seta. Scutellum 2.08× as wide as long, and 0.62× as long as mid lobe. Distance between placoid sensilla on scutellum approximately 4× maximum width of a sensillum. Anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly shorter and thinner than posterior pair, and distance between anterior pair 0.92× that between posterior pair. Endophragma rounded at apex, extending to anterior margin of T2. Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FD2AF8AF216DF8C6" box="[702,786,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
) 3.3× as long as wide, with a small asetose area around stigmal vein; costal cell with 4 short setae in basal half; basal cell with 2 setae; submarginal vein with 2 setae; marginal vein 1.26× as long as submarginal vein, with 4 setae along anterior margin; marginal fringe 0.67× as long as wing width. Hind wing (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB6FFD1FE49F83B2050F872" box="[477,559,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
) 7.69× as long as wide, marginal fringe 1.54× as long as wing width. Tarsal formula 5:5:5. Mid tibial spur 0.92× as long as corresponding basitarsus (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB0FFD7FC4FFF6E264FFF19" box="[987,1072,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
), and the latter 0.28× as long as mid tibia. Hind tibia as long as mid tibia.
</paragraph>
<caption id="22C1158EFFB1FFD6FF03F85823ADF85D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" targetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB1FFD6FF03F85823ADF85D" blockId="12.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB1FFD6FF03F858232AF81F" bold="true" box="[151,341,1953,1976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">FIGURES 31–38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB1FFD6FEC8F85B2069F81E" box="[348,534,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB1FFD6FEC8F85B2069F81E" box="[348,534,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Encarsia yunnana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB1FFD6FD8AF85B200FF81E" bold="true" box="[542,624,1954,1975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFB1FFD6FD8AF85B200FF81E" box="[542,624,1954,1975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB0FFD7FF53FF192180FECC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
Metasoma (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB0FFD7FEDFFF2623E3FF51" box="[331,412,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
) with petiole (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB0FFD7FDABFF2620EFFF51" box="[575,656,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
) sculptured laterally. T1–T4 with scale-like reticulation laterally. T2– T7 with 1+1, 1+1, 1+1, 2+2, 1+2+1 and 4 setae, respectively. T7 2.59× as wide as long. Ovipositor not or hardly exerted, apparently originating from anterior margin of T4, 1.05× as long as mid tibia, and 0.83× as long as mid tibia and basitarsus combined. Third valvula 0.37× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB0FFD7FF53FE8923FAFE21" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,389,367,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FF53FE892377FE21" box="[199,264,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB0FFD7FF53FE6D23FCFE04" box="[199,387,404,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB0FFD7FF53FE6D23FCFE04" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,387,404,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FF53FE6D2280FE04" bold="true" box="[199,255,404,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Host</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB0FFD7FF53FE4E2198FD94" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB0FFD7FF53FE4E2198FD94" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FF53FE4E234AFE79" bold="true" box="[199,309,439,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Variation</emphasis>
. Antennal segment F3 with 1–2 longitudinal sensilla. Distance between placoid sensilla on scutellum approximately 2–4× maximum width of a sensillum. Axillae completely yellow (slightly brownish at apex in one
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB0FFD7FEBDFDF923F0FDB1" box="[297,399,512,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
). Marginal vein of fore wing with 4 or 5 (in one
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB0FFD7FC42FDF92649FDB1" box="[982,1078,512,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with 6–8) setae along anterior margin. In one
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB0FFD7FED5FDDC23DBFD94" box="[321,420,549,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 1 seta present at apex of stigmal vein of fore wing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB0FFD7FF53FDBE2666FDF6" box="[199,1049,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB0FFD7FF53FDBE2666FDF6" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,1049,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FF53FDBE2331FDC9" bold="true" box="[199,334,583,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from the collection locality name.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB0FFD7FF53FD9521B1FC91" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB0FFD7FF53FD9521B1FC91" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FF53FD952330FD2C" bold="true" box="[199,335,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Comments.</emphasis>
This new species is placed in the
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FD45FD942128FD2D" box="[721,855,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">E. parvella-</emphasis>
group as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB0FFD7FBABFD952738FD2D" author="Polaszek" box="[1087,1351,620,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" refString="Polaszek, A. &amp; Gill, R. (2011) A new species of whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and its parasitoid (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from desert lavender in California. Zootaxa, 2750, 51 - 59." type="journal article" year="2011">Polaszek &amp; Gill (2011)</bibRefCitation>
, except for the host being unknown, in having all tarsi 5-segmented, fore wing with an asetose area around the stigmal vein, marginal fringe of the fore wing not longer than the wing width, and each side lobe of the mesoscutum with 2 setae. However, it is easily separated from all the species of the group by the following combination of characters: only 2 setae on the mid lobe of the mesoscutum, relatively densely setose fore wing disc, laterally sculptured petiole, and relatively short third valvula (less than 0.5× second valvifer).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB0FFD7FF53FCBC2676FC44" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB0FFD7FF53FCBC2676FC44" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB0FFD7FF53FCBC23E8FCF5" box="[199,407,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnana">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FF53FCBC23E8FCF5" box="[199,407,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Encarsia yunnana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB0FFD7FD8AFCBC2123FCF5" ID-CoL="39MX3" authority="Viggiani (1989)" authorityName="Viggiani" authorityYear="1989" box="[542,860,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerlingi">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FD8AFCBC20E4FCF5" box="[542,667,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">E. gerlingi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB0FFD7FD32FCBD2123FCF5" author="Viggiani" box="[678,860,836,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" refString="Viggiani, G. (1989) Two new species of Encarsia Foerster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from Africa. Redia, 72 (2), 513 - 517." type="journal article" year="1989">Viggiani (1989)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in similar body color, antennal structure, similar shape, setation, pigmentation on venation of the fore wing, and relatively short third valvulae, but is distinguished from the latter by: mid lobe of mesoscutum with 2 setae (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FCB7FC742145FC0D" box="[803,826,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">vs</emphasis>
8 setae), marginal fringe of fore wing relatively long, 0.67–0.80× as long as wing width (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FDAFFC48202DFC61" box="[571,594,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">vs</emphasis>
shorter than half of wing width), and distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae about equal to that between posterior pair (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB0FFD7FC89FC2C214BFC45" box="[797,820,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">vs</emphasis>
distinctly shorter).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

247
data/FE/17/F4/FE17F410FFB8FFDDFF03FF6E2398FF5E.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
<document id="3860466B07CC68315EB2C68F9CDFBB8D" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254682" ID-ZooBank="27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1473667078956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Geng, Hui &amp; Li, Cheng-De" docDate="2016" docId="FE17F410FFB8FFDDFF03FF6E2398FF5E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4162.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4162 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Encarsia hayati Li &amp; Geng, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="542" masterDocId="022E8C68FFBDFFDAFF94FFF9227FFFA9" masterDocTitle="Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="540" updateTime="1698385044388" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="B0C720B6C7226DCE50285800173893FE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1AA37359BB2EDA98627522A763F591F5">
<mods:title id="49A222CA72DE16DDA5C5CC58C4501B6D">Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BF3FF7FA9337D7D10D79A652E4A3FB37" type="personal">
<mods:role id="47F15CA554270A13D9952B57D28889D4">
<mods:roleTerm id="673CDBCF410B2958ABD2D900CEF7E374">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="427D54A5942CABC1F9B2C3A63E2B77B3">Geng, Hui</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3749A23863C8B59E9E2A1C7B8A957201" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2FBC96C05E5F60A146C081918B34B3CE">
<mods:roleTerm id="140F8D5103637FBC593B57F1E1085BE1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6E4E81481C86EF38B832A010CA7C207B">Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="72128ECDBB362EBF7E23AD341F081429">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1F86FC2A250D39585FE4E8938055C75E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="262A6FE0E9464DA2E887514E51B11B49">
<mods:title id="8110C3B5D07D9EC62A0EBA8DB19E8479">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="838FF921773CB4E6CF8AE14F84B6EE36">
<mods:date id="32A52FE02B339A0AB67F53CA9C4EE9B3">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="547B237A120ECED1569ECC5F267B567A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="94D4A11CB846685E483E1283E06A3BB1">4162</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7A579B12E565A7512B21AC1CF72F1C22" type="issue">
<mods:number id="ADE4FBA5FA9DCDC0086BAA3C1E78A91E">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="428A1D482FA9F87F0BD5A43227D35A9E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="41BEDA53B946462C1986845E50621D55">535</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BCD47AA443D4A4CD5724223D8E3BF975">549</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="09FC61F933EC34F837FAC59C61CC4F6D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A03745D6CDE44FD1FD4496ED12FA09E5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3AFADE41BC9BE353E50BB11BCCDEEEAA" type="GBIF-Dataset">6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8B8378B56F1206B873210170BE4C0A69" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C30D910B6B9E5EEA590E6259408A0D54" type="Zenodo-Dep">254682</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AE6A984006B4295C8325661E08EC511E" type="ZooBank">27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="FE17F410FFB8FFDDFF03FF6E2398FF5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079516" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124484033" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079516" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB8FFDDFF03FF6E2398FF5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE17F410FFB8FFDDFF03FF6E2398FF5E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="542" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB8FFDFFF03FF6E2379FF7A" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF03FF6E2030FF1B" blockId="5.[151,591,151,211]" box="[151,591,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<heading id="2D49F26AFFB8FFDFFF03FF6E2030FF1B" bold="true" box="[151,591,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" reason="1">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF03FF6E2030FF1B" bold="true" box="[151,591,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB8FFDFFF03FF6E239AFF1B" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[151,485,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayati" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF03FF6E2329FF18" bold="true" box="[151,342,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Encarsia hayati</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFB8FFDFFE66FF612030FF1B" box="[498,591,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF03FF432379FF7A" blockId="5.[151,591,151,211]" box="[151,262,186,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB8FFDFFF03FF432379FF7A" box="[151,262,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Figs 9–16</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB8FFDFFF03FF042056FE28" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF03FF0420A5FE93" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFB8FFDFFF03FF0420A5FE93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554725" collectingDate="2013-07-02" collectionCode="NEFU" country="China" county="Shangrao City" elevation="780" location="Chao Zhang" municipality="Wuyishan Protection Station" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF03FF042339FEBF" bold="true" box="[151,326,253,278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB8FFDFFF03FF0422ADFEBF" box="[151,210,253,278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB8FFDFFEDAFF0423C5FEBF" box="[334,442,253,278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFB8FFDFFE52FF0723A4FEBC" box="[454,475,254,277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
[on slide], (
<collectionCode id="10AFDDC3FFB8FFDFFDF3FF0720C9FEBF" box="[615,694,254,278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">NEFU</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFB8FFDFFD5FFF072158FEBF" box="[715,807,254,278]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFB8FFDFFCA7FF04218BFEBF" box="[819,1012,253,278]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="9F603D8AFFB8FFDFFB94FF0426DCFEBF" box="[1024,1187,253,278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Shangrao City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9665DF7CFFB8FFDFFB24FF042296FE93" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Wuyishan Protection Station</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB8FFDFFF60FED82349FE90" box="[244,310,289,313]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="m" value="780.0">
<elevation id="FD93A235FFB8FFDFFF60FED82349FE90" box="[244,310,289,313]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="m" value="780.0">780m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="020063C6FFB8FFDFFED5FED823B9FE90" box="[321,454,289,313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" value="2013-07-02">
<collectingDate id="12449A2EFFB8FFDFFED5FED823B9FE90" box="[321,454,289,313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" value="2013-07-02">2.VII. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB8FFDFFE45FED82021FE93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB8FFDDFF03FF6E2398FF5E:736113DDFFB8FFDFFE45FED82021FE93" box="[465,606,289,314]" country="China" county="Shangrao City" municipality="Wuyishan Protection Station" name="Chao Zhang" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Chao Zhang</location>
, sweeping.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53FEBF2056FE28" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFB8FFDFFF53FEBF2056FE28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554727" collectingDate="2015-08-14" collectionCode="NEFU" country="China" county="Suizhou City" location="Hui Geng" municipality="Santan" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hubei Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB8FFDFFF53FEBF2352FEF7" box="[199,301,326,350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFB8FFDFFEACFEBF2324FEF7" box="[312,347,326,350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
[on slide],
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFB8FFDFFE4AFEBF2045FEF7" box="[478,570,326,350]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFB8FFDFFDD2FEBC2085FEF7" box="[582,762,325,350]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="9F603D8AFFB8FFDFFC92FEBC21E5FEF7" box="[774,922,325,350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Suizhou City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9665DF7CFFB8FFDFFC33FEBF2189FEF7" box="[935,1014,326,350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Santan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="020063C6FFB8FFDFFB96FEBF26D7FEF7" box="[1026,1192,325,350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" value="2015-08-14">
<collectingDate id="12449A2EFFB8FFDFFB96FEBF26D7FEF7" box="[1026,1192,325,350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" value="2015-08-14">14. VIII. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB8FFDFFB20FEBC2759FEF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB8FFDDFF03FF6E2398FF5E:736113DDFFB8FFDFFB20FEBC2759FEF7" box="[1204,1318,325,350]" country="China" county="Suizhou City" municipality="Santan" name="Hui Geng" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Hubei Province">Hui Geng</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB8FFDFFAA7FEBF27E8FEF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB8FFDDFF03FF6E2398FF5E:736113DDFFB8FFDFFAA7FEBF27E8FEF7" box="[1331,1431,326,350]" country="China" county="Suizhou City" municipality="Santan" name="Yan Gao" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Hubei Province">Yan Gao</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFB8FFDFFF03FE90233CFE28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFB8FFDDFF03FF6E2398FF5E:736113DDFFB8FFDFFF03FE90233CFE28" box="[151,323,361,386]" country="China" county="Suizhou City" municipality="Santan" name="Zhi-Guang Wu" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Hubei Province">Zhi-Guang Wu</location>
, sweeping. (
<collectionCode id="10AFDDC3FFB8FFDFFE5AFE902062FE28" box="[462,541,361,385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">NEFU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB8FFDFFF53FE7420E0FD0B" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53FE7420E0FD0B" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF53FE74233EFE0F" bold="true" box="[199,321,397,422]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFED8FE7423DFFE0C" box="[332,416,397,421]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Female</emphasis>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB8FFDFFCC2FE74267EFE0C" box="[854,1025,397,422]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.49">0.49–0.51 mm</quantity>
. Body pale yellow except clypeus, malar sulcus and postocellar bars brown. Antennal formula 1:1:3:3. F1 and F2 without longitudinal sensilla. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 setae; each side lobe and axilla with 1 seta; placoid sensilla on scutellum narrowly separated; distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly less than that between posterior pair. Fore wing 3.35–3.49× as long as wide, sparsely setose, with a large asetose area around stigmal vein; marginal fringe 0.88–0.89× as long as wing width. Tarsal formula 5:4:5. Mid tibial spur 0.70–0.76× as long as corresponding basitarsus. Petiole with sculpture laterally. Ovipositor slightly exerted, 1.15–1.19× as long as mid tibia; third valvula 0.35–0.36× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB8FFDFFF53FD5423FBF920" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53FD5421CEFCA7" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF53FD542326FD6F" bold="true" box="[199,345,685,710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFEF1FD5423BEFD6C" box="[357,449,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Female.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB8FFDFFE59FD542046FD6F" box="[461,569,685,710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB8FFDFFC66FD542620FD6C" box="[1010,1119,685,710]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="0.51">0.51 mm</quantity>
. Head and body including ovipositor and legs pale yellow except clypeus, malar sulcus and postocellar bars brown. Antennae yellow except last two segments slightly brown. Wings hyaline, venation pale brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53FCE02342FB87" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
Head (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB8FFDFFE85FCE0232AFC9B" box="[273,341,793,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), in frontal view, 1.77× as wide as high, and about as wide as mesosoma. Ocelli forming about an obtuse triangle, POL distinctly less than OOL. Maxillary and labial palpi 1-segmented. Mandibles with two teeth and a truncation. Eyes with fine and transparent setae. Frontovertex with short setae. Antennal formula, 1:1:3:3 (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB8FFDFFF0BFC7C228AFC37" box="[159,245,901,926]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); radicle (R), scape (S), pedicel (P), 3 funicle segments (F1–F3) and 3 club segments (F4–F6) with the following ratios of length to width: R: 2.00, S: 4.05, P: 1.47, F1: 1.40, F2: 2.00, F3: 1.89, F4: 1.65, F5: 1.70 and F6: 2.33; relative lengths of segments R–F6 to length of F1: R: 1.15, S: 3.68, P: 1.61, F1: 1.00, F2: 1.61, F3: 1.95, F4: 1.90, F5: 1.95 and F6: 2.41; flagellum with the following numbers of longitudinal sensilla: F1: 0, F2: 0, F3: 2, F4: 3, F5: 3, F6: 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53FBC320D5FA71" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
Mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB8FFDFFEC5FBC023DEFBFB" box="[337,417,1081,1106]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) 0.61× as long as metasoma. Mid lobe of mesoscutum and axillae weakly reticulate. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 setae, each side lobe of mesoscutum with 1 seta. Axilla with 1 short seta. Scutellum 1.94× as wide as long, and 0.75× as long as mid lobe of mesoscutum. Distance between placoid sensilla on scutellum about own maximum width. Anterior pair of scutellar setae clearly shorter than posterior pair, and distance between anterior pair 0.7× that between posterior pair. Endophragma long and rounded at apex, extending to posterior margin of T1. Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB8FFDFFDC7FB1320D9FAAA" box="[595,678,1258,1283]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) 3.49× as long as wide, sparsely setose, with a large asetose area around stigmal vein; costal cell with 4 short setae in basal half; basal cell with 2 setae, with proximal one distinctly shorter; submarginal vein with 2 setae; marginal vein 1.38× as long as submarginal vein, with 5 setae along anterior margin; marginal fringe 0.89× as long as wing width. Hind wing 8× as long as wide, marginal fringe 1.84× as long as wing width. Tarsal formula 5:4:5, mid leg with last two tarsal segments fused but indicated by a transverse suture (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB8FFDFFF7FFA652340FA1D" box="[235,319,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Mid tibial spur 0.7× as long as corresponding basitarsus (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB8FFDFFC4AFA65264EFA1D" box="[990,1073,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), and the latter 0.34× as long as mid tibia. Hind tibia 0.99× as long as mid tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53FA1D215EF9CF" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
Metasoma with petiole (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB8FFDFFE4EFA1A2052FA55" box="[474,557,1507,1532]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) sculptured laterally. T1–T5 with scale-like reticulation laterally. T2–T7 with 1+1, 1+1, 1+1, 2+2, 1+2+1 and 4 setae, respectively. T7 1.56× as wide as long. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB8FFDFFB27F9FF2779F9B6" box="[1203,1286,1542,1567]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) not exerted, apparently originating from middle of T3, 1.19× as long as mid tibia, and 0.89× as long as mid tibia and basitarsus combined. Third valvula 0.36× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53F98823FBF920" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" box="[199,388,1648,1673]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF53F9882377F920" box="[199,264,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB8FFDFFF53F96D23FCF904" box="[199,387,1684,1709]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53F96D23FCF904" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" box="[199,387,1684,1709]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF53F96D2280F904" bold="true" box="[199,255,1684,1709]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Host</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB8FFDFFF53F94E207EF8BE" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53F94E207EF8BE" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF53F94E234AF979" bold="true" box="[199,309,1719,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Variation</emphasis>
. Sole
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB8FFDFFE1CF9402396F978" box="[392,489,1721,1745]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with antennal F2 1.41× as long as wide, F3 1.63× as long as wide and with 2 longitudinal sensilla; fore wing with 4 setae along anterior margin; hind tibia 1.04× as long as mid tibia. Other characters the same as
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB8FFDFFE03F9072382F8BE" box="[407,509,1790,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB8FFDFFF53F8DB2742F8F7" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53F8DB2742F8F7" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF53F8DB2331F892" bold="true" box="[199,334,1826,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named in honor of Prof. Mohammad Hayat (Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFB8FFDFFEE3F8BF206BF8F7" box="[375,532,1861,1886]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFB8FFDFFD8AF8BC2026F8F7" box="[542,601,1861,1886]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">India</collectingCountry>
) for his contributions to the study of
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB8FFDFFC6EF8BF2742F8F7" authority="Chalcidoidea." authorityName="Chalcidoidea." box="[1018,1341,1861,1886]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB8FFDDFF53F8902398FF5E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="542" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB8FFDFFF53F89027E9F845" blockId="5.[151,1437,253,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF53F8902330F82B" bold="true" box="[199,335,1897,1922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Comments.</emphasis>
Mid tarsal structure of
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB8FFDFFDC0F89320C6F828" box="[596,697,1897,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayati">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFDC0F89320C6F828" box="[596,697,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">E. hayati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to that of the foregoing new species (see also comments under
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB8FFDFFF4BF8742316F80C" box="[223,361,1933,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF4BF8742316F80C" box="[223,361,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">E. dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Placement to species-group of this new species is uncertain. Among the species with a 5:4:5 tarsal formula and fore wing with a clear asetose area around the stigmal vein (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFB9EF84926DEF861" box="[1034,1185,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">meghalayana</emphasis>
- and
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB8FFDFFB74F849273FF861" box="[1248,1344,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cubensis">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFB74F849273FF861" box="[1248,1344,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">cubensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group),
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB8FFDFFF03F82D2283F842" box="[151,252,2003,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayati">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB8FFDFFF03F82D2283F842" box="[151,252,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">E. hayati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique by having a completely yellow body, and narrowly separated placoid sensilla on the scutellum.
</paragraph>
<caption id="22C1158EFFBBFFDCFF03F85827F1F87F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" targetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBBFFDCFF03F85827F1F87F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBBFFDCFF03F8582337F81F" bold="true" box="[151,328,1953,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">FIGURES 9–16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBBFFDCFEDBF85B238DF81E" box="[335,498,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayati" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBBFFDCFEDBF85B238DF81E" box="[335,498,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Encarsia hayati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBBFFDCFE6DF85B2034F81E" bold="true" box="[505,587,1954,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBBFFDCFE6DF85B2034F81E" box="[505,587,1954,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀:14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF53FF6E2398FF5E" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
This species is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBAFFDDFDA0FF6020C3FF19" box="[564,700,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFDA0FF6020C3FF19" box="[564,700,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">E. dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on similar structures of the mid tarsi, body color, and shape and characters of the fore wing, but can be separated from the latter by the differences given in the key and the comments under
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBAFFDDFECCFF18239EFF51" box="[344,481,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFECCFF18239EFF51" box="[344,481,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">E. dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

270
data/FE/17/F4/FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
<document id="CF5503870C7B05AC8199ACE5BB12C23C" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254682" ID-ZooBank="27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1473667078956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Geng, Hui &amp; Li, Cheng-De" docDate="2016" docId="FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4162.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4162 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Encarsia biseta Li &amp; Geng, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="544" masterDocId="022E8C68FFBDFFDAFF94FFF9227FFFA9" masterDocTitle="Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="542" updateTime="1698385044388" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="50A6CF9CE9F610A29D87D3886BFEF6E9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="818665F9AE526C6A2E5844490ADA3542">
<mods:title id="2E7EE3830866779336BA536C9E24D134">Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="786F4707FD280BFFAC0657571CD846DA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CFECCB26E4DB68BF64F6600F1C4602E4">
<mods:roleTerm id="A19D72638178D6E41BEB2AA28B1216B0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0AE8050039071D45D57E995126CEEA31">Geng, Hui</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DB6244A04DFA95837D8E8194DCC6600A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7CB2E5D466D3FABEF621F13AF2054A7A">
<mods:roleTerm id="17E8F41CD59FD8D124A62444A19981FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="748BA0F1D70FD906C380454DDBA168C2">Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9AC822E8703A078DDEEDBA86F2B9286D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="37823603A9559331EDA331A150BB8192" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1E4502BAA2E1771D66BED542BEF29712">
<mods:title id="0A4CAD626A29F49A8FE016B7693EB93C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="ED1293E18104C11DFF8A3F1986B7D741">
<mods:date id="AE3A4BEDC443531FF9208B1E7DD0E784">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3DACC83BBB32C6815921ED3B6D1E49AF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3E3EA75C6214677C4170B1D23D23DFB2">4162</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5C4A93303095116616D02994C2D55D0B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="9902C424747A34C8A9E42E6105C415FA">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="70632FB3182686869750CF3070056A83" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C51BA5D493AD102003D6AFDC8958C35C">535</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EAC52548168E974BDA8BB1E8E228F92E">549</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="FC46FAFFEF5919669C744B80FE52E8D2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E93ED504D5C16589A2378A5562DEE953" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4AC1CDA002F7B63469A220276518D2F6" type="GBIF-Dataset">6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1CE197A2F34889E02A3FFF01FCA74898" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EFB2610D434DDFEC7531FB87A59FFEFF" type="Zenodo-Dep">254682</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FFD4B58B5A406DB9160AA3E3529DD018" type="ZooBank">27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079518" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124484032" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079518" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="544" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBAFFDDFF03FEB5236BFE2E" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF03FEB52035FECF" blockId="7.[151,586,332,391]" box="[151,586,332,358]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<heading id="2D49F26AFFBAFFDDFF03FEB52035FECF" bold="true" box="[151,586,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" reason="1">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFF03FEB52035FECF" bold="true" box="[151,586,332,358]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBAFFDDFF03FEB523A0FECF" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[151,479,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFF03FEB5232EFECF" bold="true" box="[151,337,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Encarsia biseta</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBAFFDDFE78FEB52035FECF" box="[492,586,332,358]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF03FE97236BFE2E" blockId="7.[151,586,332,391]" box="[151,276,366,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBAFFDDFF03FE97236BFE2E" box="[151,276,366,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Figs 17–22</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBAFFDDFF03FE4F2148FD92" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF03FE4F2144FE5B" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFBAFFDDFF03FE4F2144FE5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554728" collectingDate="2013-04-26" collectingDateMax="2013-04-27" collectingDateMin="2013-04-26" collectionCode="NEFU" country="China" county="Ruili City" location="Xiang-Xiang Jin" municipality="Nanjingli Village" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFF03FE4F2339FE66" bold="true" box="[151,326,438,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFBAFFDDFF03FE4F22ADFE66" box="[151,210,438,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFBAFFDDFED9FE4F23C6FE66" box="[333,441,438,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFBAFFDDFE51FE4E23A5FE67" box="[453,474,439,462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
[on slide], (
<collectionCode id="10AFDDC3FFBAFFDDFDF1FE4E20CBFE66" box="[613,692,439,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">NEFU</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFBAFFDDFD5CFE4E215BFE66" box="[712,804,439,463]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFBAFFDDFCBBFE4E218BFE66" box="[815,1012,438,463]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="9F603D8AFFBAFFDDFB94FE4F260EFE66" box="[1024,1137,438,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Ruili City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9665DF7CFFBAFFDDFBE9FE4F273CFE66" box="[1149,1347,438,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Nanjingli Village</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="020063C6FFBAFFDDFADBFE4F2285FE5A" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" value="2013-04-26" valueMax="2013-04-27" valueMin="2013-04-26">
<collectingDate id="12449A2EFFBAFFDDFADBFE4F2285FE5A" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" value="2013-04-26" valueMax="2013-04-27" valueMin="2013-04-26">26–27. IV. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBAFFDDFE91FE2323BEFE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01:736113DDFFBAFFDDFE91FE2323BEFE5A" box="[261,449,474,499]" country="China" county="Ruili City" municipality="Nanjingli Village" name="Xiang-Xiang Jin" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Xiang-Xiang Jin</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBAFFDDFE59FE222021FE5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01:736113DDFFBAFFDDFE59FE222021FE5B" box="[461,606,475,499]" country="China" county="Ruili City" municipality="Nanjingli Village" name="Guo-Hao Zu" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Guo-Hao Zu</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBAFFDDFDFDFE23208AFE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01:736113DDFFBAFFDDFDFDFE23208AFE5A" box="[617,757,474,499]" country="China" county="Ruili City" municipality="Nanjingli Village" name="Chao Zhang" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Chao Zhang</location>
, YPT.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF53FE062148FD92" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFBAFFDDFF53FE062148FD92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554724" collectingDate="2013-04-26" collectingDateMax="2013-04-27" collectingDateMin="2013-04-26" collectionCode="NEFU" country="China" county="Longchuan County" location="Xiang-Xiang Jin" municipality="Zhangfeng Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFBAFFDDFF53FE062352FDBE" box="[199,301,511,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFBAFFDDFEADFE062323FDBE" box="[313,348,511,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
[on slide],
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFBAFFDDFE70FE06203FFDBE" box="[484,576,511,535]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFBAFFDDFDD9FE06216DFDBE" box="[589,786,510,535]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="9F603D8AFFBAFFDDFCB4FE072183FDBE" box="[800,1020,510,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Longchuan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9665DF7CFFBAFFDDFB9DFE0726B1FDBF" box="[1033,1230,510,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Zhangfeng Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="020063C6FFBAFFDDFB48FE0727E7FDBE" box="[1244,1432,510,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" value="2013-04-26" valueMax="2013-04-27" valueMin="2013-04-26">
<collectingDate id="12449A2EFFBAFFDDFB48FE0727E7FDBE" box="[1244,1432,510,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" value="2013-04-26" valueMax="2013-04-27" valueMin="2013-04-26">26–27. IV. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBAFFDDFF03FDDB232CFD92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01:736113DDFFBAFFDDFF03FDDB232CFD92" box="[151,339,546,571]" country="China" county="Longchuan County" municipality="Zhangfeng Town" name="Xiang-Xiang Jin" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Xiang-Xiang Jin</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBAFFDDFECBFDDA238FFD93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01:736113DDFFBAFFDDFECBFDDA238FFD93" box="[351,496,547,571]" country="China" county="Longchuan County" municipality="Zhangfeng Town" name="Guo-Hao Zu" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Guo-Hao Zu</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBAFFDDFE6FFDDB20F8FD92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBAFFD3FF03FEB52748FD01:736113DDFFBAFFDDFE6FFDDB20F8FD92" box="[507,647,546,571]" country="China" county="Longchuan County" municipality="Zhangfeng Town" name="Chao Zhang" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Chao Zhang</location>
, YPT. (
<collectionCode id="10AFDDC3FFBAFFDDFD4FFDDA2154FD92" box="[731,811,547,571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">NEFU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBAFFDDFF53FDBF26D5FCF2" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF53FDBF26D5FCF2" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFF53FDBF2345FDF6" bold="true" box="[199,314,582,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFEDFFDBF23E0FDF7" box="[331,415,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Female</emphasis>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFBAFFDDFCD8FDBE21C9FDF7" box="[844,950,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
. Frontovertex 0.6–0.65× as broad as head width; ocelli forming about a right triangle. Mandible with two teeth and a truncation; maxillary and labial palpi 1- segmented. Antennal formula 1:1:4:2. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 2 setae; each side lobe and axilla with 1 seta; placoid sensilla on scutellum widely separated; distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly greater than that between posterior pair. Fore wing 3.59–3.67× as long as wide, sparsely setose, with a large asetose area around stigmal vein; marginal fringe 0.95–1.07× as long as wing width. Tarsal formula 5:5:5. Mid tibial spur 0.76– 0.78× as long as corresponding basitarsus. Petiole smooth. T7 1.87–1.9× as wide as long. Ovipositor not or hardly exerted, 0.86–0.92× as long as mid tibia; third valvula 0.44–0.51× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBAFFDDFF53FC9F23FAF81E" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF53FC9F2000FBFE" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFF53FC9F2326FCD6" bold="true" box="[199,345,870,895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFEF6FC9F23C9FCD7" box="[354,438,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Female</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFBAFFDDFE52FC9F204DFCD6" box="[454,562,870,895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFBAFFDDFC4EFC9E263BFCD7" box="[986,1092,871,895]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
. Head yellow except clypeus, malar sulcus, a faint spot on each side of occipital foramen, and two bars behind lateral ocelli brown to dark brown. Antennae pale brown except radical and scape pale yellow, clava slightly darker than funicle. Mesosoma pale yellow except pronotum, anterior margin of mid lobe, mesopleuron and propodeum laterally brown, axillae slightly pale brown. Wings hyaline, with a very indistinct infuscation behind marginal vein of fore wing; venation pale brown. Legs pale yellow. Metasoma with basal segments pale brown, gradually paler distad, petiole medially and T5–T7 pale yellow. Ovipositor pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF53FB9B20DAFADE" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
Head (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBAFFDDFE86FB9B2319FBD2" box="[274,358,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), in frontal view, 1.1× as wide as high, slightly broader than mesosoma. Frontovertex 0.65× as broad as head width. Eyes with fine and transparent setae. Ocelli forming about a right triangle. Mandible with two teeth and a truncation. Maxillary and labial palpi 1-segmented. Antennae inserted at level of lower margin of eyes. Antennal formula, 1:1:4:2 (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBAFFDDFE47FB372055FB4E" box="[467,554,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
); radicle (R), scape (S), pedicel (P), 4 funicle segments (F1–F4) and 2 club segments (F5–F6) with the following ratios of length to width: R: 2.35, S: 3.65, P: 1.58, F1: 1.56, F2: 1.38, F3: 1.49, F4: 1.67, F5: 1.63 and F6: 1.65; relative lengths of segments R–F6 to length of F1: R: 1.32, S: 2.85, P: 1.61, F1: 1.00, F2: 1.11, F3:1.61, F4: 1.72, F5: 1.94, and F6: 1.97; flagellum with the following numbers of longitudinal sensilla: F1: 0, F2: 0, F3: 2, F4: 3, F5: 3, F6: 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF53FA7A20D5F8AA" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
Mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBAFFDDFEC5FA7B23DCFA32" box="[337,419,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) 0.68× as long as metasoma. Mid lobe of mesoscutum and axillae reticulate. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 2 setae near posterior margin, each side lobe of mesoscutum with 1 seta. Axilla with 1 seta. Scutellum 2.04× as wide as long, and 0.65× as long as mid lobe of mesoscutum. Distance between placoid sensilla on scutellum 7.31× maximum width of a sensillum. Anterior pair of scutellar setae clearly shorter than posterior pair, and distance between anterior pair 1.38× that between posterior pair. Endophragma long and rounded at apex, extending to middle of T2. Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBAFFDDFDCDF9CF20D3F9E6" box="[601,684,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) 3.67× as long as wide, sparsely setose, with a large asetose area around stigmal vein; costal cell with 4 short setae in basal half; basal cell with 1 seta; submarginal vein with 2 setae; marginal vein about as long as submarginal vein, with 3 setae along anterior margin; marginal fringe long, 1.07× as long as wing width. Hind wing 8.21× as long as wide, marginal fringe 2× as long as wing width. Tarsal formula 5:5:5. Mid tibial spur 0.78 × as long as corresponding basitarsus (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBAFFDDFC4BF93F264DF976" box="[991,1074,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), and the latter 0.34× as long as mid tibia. Hind tibia 1.03× as long as mid tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF53F8F621E8F83A" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
Metasoma (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBAFFDDFED9F8F723DEF88E" box="[333,417,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) with petiole smooth. T1–T5 with scale-like reticulation laterally. T2–T7 with 1+1, 1+1, 1+1, 2+2, 1+2+1 and 4 setae, respectively. T7 1.87× as wide as long. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBAFFDDFBD5F8CB26EAF8E2" box="[1089,1173,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) not or hardly exerted, apparently originating from posterior margin of T4, 0.92× as long as mid tibia, and 0.68× as long as mid tibia and basitarsus combined. Third valvula 0.51× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF53F86723FAF81E" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,2011]" box="[199,389,1950,1975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFF53F867237EF81F" box="[199,257,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBAFFDDFF53F83B23FCF872" box="[199,387,1986,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBAFFDDFF53F83B23FCF872" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,2011]" box="[199,387,1986,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBAFFDDFF53F83B2280F872" bold="true" box="[199,255,1986,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Host</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="22C1158EFFB5FFD2FF03F8982087F83F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB5FFD2FF03F8982087F83F" blockId="8.[151,1435,1889,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB5FFD2FF03F898232BF8DF" bold="true" box="[151,340,1889,1912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">FIGURES 17–22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB5FFD2FECEF89B2387F8DE" box="[346,504,1890,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB5FFD2FECEF89B2387F8DE" box="[346,504,1890,1911]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">Encarsia biseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFB5FFD2FE6AF89B2030F8DE" box="[510,591,1890,1911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" rank="species">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB5FFD2FE6AF89B2030F8DE" bold="true" box="[510,591,1890,1911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB4FFD3FF53FF6E228BFF7C" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF53FF6E228BFF7C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FF53FF6E234AFF19" bold="true" box="[199,309,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Variation</emphasis>
. Sole
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB4FFD3FE17FF61239CFF19" box="[387,483,152,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with mesosoma 0.82× as long as metasoma, third valvula 0.44× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB4FFD3FF53FF2626CEFF5E" box="[199,1201,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF53FF2626CEFF5E" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,1201,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FF53FF262331FF51" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the mid lobe of mesoscutum having only 2 setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB4FFD3FF53FEFD2748FD01" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF53FEFD2637FE04" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FF53FEFD2337FEB4" bold="true" box="[199,328,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Comments</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FEC2FEFC2079FEB5" box="[342,518,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biseta">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FEC2FEFC2079FEB5" box="[342,518,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Encarsia biseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be related to species of the
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FCE2FEFC2183FEB5" box="[886,1020,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">E. parvella-</emphasis>
group,
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FBD8FEFC26F5FEB5" box="[1100,1162,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB4FFD3FB05FEFC275FFEB5" author="Hayat" box="[1169,1312,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Hayat, M. (1989) A revision of the species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from India and the adjacent Countries. Oriental Insects, 23, 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1989">Hayat (1989</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB4FFD3FABFFEFD271BFEB5" author="Hayat" box="[1323,1380,260,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Hayat, M. (1998) Aphelinidae of India (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea): a taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology, International, 13, viii + 416." type="journal article" year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
) and defined by
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB4FFD3FE82FEDE2061FEE9" author="Polaszek" box="[278,542,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Polaszek, A. &amp; Gill, R. (2011) A new species of whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and its parasitoid (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from desert lavender in California. Zootaxa, 2750, 51 - 59." type="journal article" year="2011">Polaszek &amp; Gill (2011)</bibRefCitation>
, in having all tarsi 5-segmented, fore wing with a clear asetose area around the stigmal vein, marginal fringe of the fore wing relatively long, and antennal clava 2-segmented, but can be separated from all the species of the group by having only 2 setae on the mid lobe of the mesoscutum, each side lobe of the mesoscutum with only 1 seta, and relatively longer marginal fringe of the fore wing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF53FE4E2675FD95" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
The
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB4FFD3FF6FFE4E2322FE79" box="[251,349,439,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FE11FE402397FE79" box="[389,488,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biseta">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FE11FE402397FE79" box="[389,488,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">E. biseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not run to any species in the key to the oriental species of
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FB53FE412753FE66" box="[1223,1324,440,463]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FB53FE412753FE66" box="[1223,1324,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Encarsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB4FFD3FACDFE41229CFE5D" author="Hayat" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Hayat, M. (1989) A revision of the species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from India and the adjacent Countries. Oriental Insects, 23, 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1989">Hayat (1989)</bibRefCitation>
, but runs to the
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FE02FE24239EFE5D" box="[406,481,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrina">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FE02FE24239EFE5D" box="[406,481,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">citrina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group in both the key to Chinese species by
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB4FFD3FC42FE242687FE5D" author="Huang" box="[982,1272,476,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Huang, J. &amp; Polaszek, A. (1998) A revision of the Chinese species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): parasitoids of whiteflies, scale insects and aphids (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae, Diaspididae, Aphidoidea). Journal of Natural History, 32 (12), 1825 - 1966. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939800770911" type="journal article" year="1998">Huang &amp; Polaszek (1998)</bibRefCitation>
and the key to Indian species by
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB4FFD3FEF9FDF92076FDB1" author="Hayat" box="[365,521,512,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Hayat, M. (2012) Additions to the Indian Aphelinidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) - III: the genus Encarsia Forster. Oriental Insects, 45 (2 - 3), 231 - 234. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2011.630212" type="journal article" year="2012">Hayat (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. It differs from all the species of the
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FC5EFDF82646FDBE" box="[970,1081,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrina">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FC5EFDF82646FDBE" box="[970,1081,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">E. citrina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group by having 2-segmented antennae, smooth petiole, and only 2 setae on the mid lobe of the mesoscutum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB4FFD3FF53FDB12748FD01" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
Two species of the
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FE30FDB02029FDC9" box="[420,598,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifasciata">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FE30FDB02029FDC9" box="[420,598,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">E. longifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group,
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FD24FDB0211CFDC9" box="[688,867,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifasciata">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FD24FDB0211CFDC9" box="[688,867,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">E. longifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FC08FDB02187FDC9" box="[924,1016,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dewa">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FC08FDB02187FDC9" box="[924,1016,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">E. dewa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also have 2 setae on the mid lobe of the mesoscutum, but
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB4FFD3FE06FD942387FD2D" box="[402,504,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biseta">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB4FFD3FE06FD942387FD2D" box="[402,504,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">E. biseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacks the characters of this species group, the clypeus without 2 median teeth, mandible not tridentate, and third valvulae of ovipositor with no concave externally, nor truncate apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

357
data/FE/17/F4/FE17F410FFBCFFDBFF03FF6127E4F93F.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
<document id="8FDC154B91D9BF0D2A29691B32FD56B7" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254682" ID-ZooBank="27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1473667078956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Geng, Hui &amp; Li, Cheng-De" docDate="2016" docId="FE17F410FFBCFFDBFF03FF6127E4F93F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4162.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4162 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Encarsia" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="536" masterDocId="022E8C68FFBDFFDAFF94FFF9227FFFA9" masterDocTitle="Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="536" updateTime="1698385044388" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="73B9D269E2D6467D4835D25EA2D0AB81" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AC0DFA7883DDC0E96BF965219B68FEF8">
<mods:title id="5D22EA7C509E150B7E7DD3D16A3CD0C6">Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="059A3897091A679C87876E7447133D82" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7F4D8575BB0F861296C40438DE2677E6">
<mods:roleTerm id="D89BA0E8AAB71AE275963429EF9483B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FFB386A0CF02F755F5B0509E05AC82CF">Geng, Hui</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8DCB025DA0E5FCB9D012E9F83049B859" type="personal">
<mods:role id="05768748A477E4E0213F557E8E9F400B">
<mods:roleTerm id="44A3CA7C61F4683B90CB8D7574225A16">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BFEBFCD87BEF06121B9697B1207C163E">Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5A42149E2F2B01954951384755AD1B01">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="51297387D003FCCA4F27162192CF4001" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C2EF5A41C850F8A442A29F965D18B503">
<mods:title id="C9B60688302867B40926ED41CC127925">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="032C0D525AF26F3E21A699C78128F837">
<mods:date id="A2447EB799AA68BFBF5405444DF9BE54">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D55CA58702523410ED89C37A101D5419" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6086C0D143DAF0B89E1D041FB438801F">4162</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C903E9B16D14432D94E19CC7E5985CA2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="54107430147061001C0CFC4CAAB9EA67">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="68927E197D97BD3A4EADB7C312620C4D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="98540B013122546F8F91914B20442130">535</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B2CC00E2FA0646407421D14B5B3BC3F2">549</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="C8B09510636EA05A041D8AF4BAA793D7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F4C03D6AA11DFD25B050ED10338B4992" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="139106034397DEB9CB901080D141C7A8" type="GBIF-Dataset">6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="51503FB138A17CC2A2A5CDE619164702" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="99A6D82C5FDC127288FA045F730D3ADF" type="Zenodo-Dep">254682</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="835550C76A8D97A35129635875990979" type="ZooBank">27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="FE17F410FFBCFFDBFF03FF6127E4F93F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079512" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124484029" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079512" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDBFF03FF6127E4F93F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE17F410FFBCFFDBFF03FF6127E4F93F" lastPageNumber="536" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBCFFDBFF03FF612376FF7D" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FF612376FF7D" blockId="1.[151,1397,151,212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<heading id="2D49F26AFFBCFFDBFF03FF612376FF7D" bold="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" reason="1">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFF03FF612376FF7D" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
Key to Chinese species of
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFE4CFF6E203AFF18" ID-CoL="4BG2" ID-ENA="32399" box="[472,581,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFE4CFF6E203AFF18" bold="true" box="[472,581,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Encarsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a clear asetose area around the stigmal vein of the fore wing (females)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBCFFDBFF03FEF827E4F93F" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="key">
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FEF827E4FEF9" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FEF827E4FE9A" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FEF827E4FE9A" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
1 Mid tarsus 4-segmented (including individuals with the last two segments partly fused and indicated by a transverse suture) (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFF73FEE72329FE9A" box="[231,342,286,307]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,176,1483]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 6, 7) ♀: 4, fore wing; 5, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 6, 7, mid tibial spur and tarsi (two paratypes); 8, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254684/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Figs 5, 6, 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFEF4FEE723E1FE9A" box="[352,414,286,307]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">13, 14</figureCitation>
), tarsal formula 5:4:5................................................................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FEC227E4FEF9" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1435,315,336]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FEC227E4FEF9" box="[151,1435,315,336]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
- Mid tarsus distinctly 5-segmented (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFDA7FEC22002FEF9" box="[563,637,315,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Figs 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFD1CFEC220DDFEF9" box="[648,674,315,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFD3FFEC220B9FEF9" box="[683,710,315,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">36</figureCitation>
), tarsal formula 5:5:5.......................................... 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FEA027E3FDA8" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FEA027E3FE00" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FEA027E3FE00" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
2(1) Scutellar sensilla widely separated (by about 7–8× own maximum width) (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFC22FEA0218EFEC7" box="[950,1009,345,366]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 2, 3) ♀: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna (paratype); 3, mesosoma (paratype). Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254683/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly greater (1.25–1.57×) than that between posterior pair (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFC06FE8F21B1FE22" box="[914,974,374,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 2, 3) ♀: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna (paratype); 3, mesosoma (paratype). Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254683/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); ovipositor distinctly shorter (0.58–0.7×) than mid tibia...................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFBF4FE6D2739FE01" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[1120,1350,403,425]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFBF4FE6D26AAFE00" box="[1120,1237,403,425]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. dianensis</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFADBFE6A27E3FE00" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,403,425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBCFFDBFADBFE6A27E3FE00" box="[1359,1436,403,425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FE4827E3FDA8" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FE4827E3FDA8" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
- Scutellar sensilla narrowly separated (by about their own maximum width) (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFC22FE482184FE6F" box="[950,1019,433,454]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly less (0.7×) than that between posterior pair (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFC8AFE37211BFE4A" box="[798,868,462,483]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); ovipositor longer (1.15–1.19×) than mid tibia......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFBEAFE152739FDA9" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[1150,1350,491,513]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayati" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFBEAFE1526AAFDA8" box="[1150,1237,491,513]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. hayati</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFADBFE1227E3FDA8" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,491,513]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBCFFDBFADBFE1227E3FDA8" box="[1359,1436,491,513]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FDF027E3FD92" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FDF027E3FDB7" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1436,521,542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FDF027E3FDB7" box="[151,1436,521,542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
3(1) Longest marginal fringe of fore wing about as long as or longer than maximum wing width (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFBC3FDF026DEFDB7" box="[1111,1185,521,542]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Figs 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFB3FFDF026B9FDB7" box="[1195,1222,521,542]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">26</figureCitation>
)................. 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FDDF27E3FD92" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1436,550,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FDDF27E3FD92" box="[151,1436,550,571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
- Longest marginal fringe of fore wing distinctly less than maximum wing width (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFC77FDDF2656FD92" box="[995,1065,550,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
)............................. 9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FDBA27E4FD3A" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FDBA27E3FDDF" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FDBA27E3FDDF" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
4(3) Petiole smooth, without sculpture (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFDA4FDBA2007FDF1" box="[560,632,579,600]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
); mid lobe of mesoscutum with 2 setae (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFC6FFDBA263DFDF1" box="[1019,1090,579,600]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); clava 2-segmented (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFA81FDBA2723FDF1" box="[1301,1372,579,600]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 22. Encarsia biseta sp. nov., holotype ♀: 17, head, frontal view; 18, antenna; 19, mesosoma; 20, fore wing; 21, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 22, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254686/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFB15FD98273AFDDF" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[1153,1349,608,630]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFB15FD9826A9FDDF" box="[1153,1238,608,630]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. biseta</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFADBFD9927E3FDDF" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,608,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBCFFDBFADBFD9927E3FDDF" box="[1359,1436,608,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FD8727E4FD3A" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1435,638,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FD8727E4FD3A" box="[151,1435,638,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
- Petiole with sculpture (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFE2BFD872078FD3A" box="[447,519,638,659]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
); mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 setae (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFC1EFD8721ADFD3A" box="[906,978,638,659]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
); clava 3-segmented (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFB30FD872696FD3A" box="[1188,1257,638,659]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).............5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FD6527E4FCEA" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FD6527E3FD45" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FD6527E3FD45" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
5(4) Distance between scutellar sensilla a little less than maximum width of a sensillum (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFB9CFD65262FFD18" box="[1032,1104,668,689]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
); distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly less (0.52×) than that between posterior pair (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFC1CFD4021AEFD67" box="[904,977,697,718]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
); basal cell of fore wing asetose (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFA82FD402721FD67" box="[1302,1374,697,718]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
); F2 a little longer than F1 (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFE38FD2F238CFD42" box="[428,499,726,747]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
); body almost entirely pale yellow (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFCD8FD2F21EAFD42" box="[844,917,726,747]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Encarsia huangi sp. nov., holotype ♀: 23, head, frontal view; 24, antenna; 25, mesosoma; 26, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 27, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 28, mesosoma and metasoma; 29, sculpture on petiole; 30, ovipositor. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
)...................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFBECFD2F2739FD42" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[1144,1350,725,747]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFBECFD2F26A9FD42" box="[1144,1238,725,747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. huangi</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBCFFDBFADBFD2F27E3FD45" box="[1359,1436,726,748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" rank="species">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFADBFD2F27E3FD45" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,726,748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FD0D27E4FCEA" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FD0D27E4FCEA" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">- Distance between scutellar sensilla at least 2× maximum width of a sensillum; distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae equal to or greater than that between posterior pair; basal cell of fore wing with 1 or 2 setae; F2 not longer than F1; body at least partly brownish................................................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FCB527E4FCD7" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FCB527E4FCC8" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1435,844,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FCB527E4FCC8" box="[151,1435,844,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">6(5) Gaster almost entirely brown to dark brown, only apex of T7 yellow.............................................. 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FC9027E4FCD7" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1435,873,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FC9027E4FCD7" box="[151,1435,873,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">- Gaster almost entirely yellow or pale brown................................................................ 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FC7F27E3FC10" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FC7F27E4FC32" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1435,901,923]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FC7F27E4FC32" box="[151,1435,901,923]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
7(6) Submarginal vein of fore wing with 1 seta..........................................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFBFDFC7F27E4FC32" ID-CoL="39MYK" authority="Berlese &amp; Paoli" authorityName="Berlese &amp; Paoli" box="[1129,1435,901,923]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lounsburyi">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFBFDFC7F2691FC32" box="[1129,1262,901,923]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. lounsburyi</emphasis>
(Berlese &amp; Paoli)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FC5D27E3FC10" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1436,932,953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FC5D27E3FC10" box="[151,1436,932,953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
- Submarginal vein of fore wing with 2 setae.....................................................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFB62FC5D27E3FC10" ID-CoL="39MVF" authority="Craw" authorityName="Craw" box="[1270,1436,932,953]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citrina">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFB62FC5D272EFC10" box="[1270,1361,932,953]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. citrina</emphasis>
(Craw)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FC3827E4FBE2" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FC3827E4FBB8" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FC3827E4FBB8" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
8(6) Body robust, broad (
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFBCFFDBFE3CFC38209BFC7F" author="Huang" box="[424,740,961,982]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Huang, J. &amp; Polaszek, A. (1998) A revision of the Chinese species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): parasitoids of whiteflies, scale insects and aphids (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae, Diaspididae, Aphidoidea). Journal of Natural History, 32 (12), 1825 - 1966. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939800770911" type="journal article" year="1998">Huang &amp; Polaszek 1998, fig. 74</bibRefCitation>
); fore wing disc relatively densely setose (
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFBCFFDBFB15FC382283FC5A" author="Huang" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Huang, J. &amp; Polaszek, A. (1998) A revision of the Chinese species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): parasitoids of whiteflies, scale insects and aphids (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae, Diaspididae, Aphidoidea). Journal of Natural History, 32 (12), 1825 - 1966. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939800770911" type="journal article" year="1998">Huang &amp; Polaszek 1998, fig. 71</bibRefCitation>
); scutellar sensilla relatively closely placed, separated by little more than twice their maximum width (
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFBCFFDBFB70FC272323FBB8" author="Huang" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Huang, J. &amp; Polaszek, A. (1998) A revision of the Chinese species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): parasitoids of whiteflies, scale insects and aphids (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae, Diaspididae, Aphidoidea). Journal of Natural History, 32 (12), 1825 - 1966. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939800770911" type="journal article" year="1998">Huang &amp; Polaszek 1998, fig. 74</bibRefCitation>
)............................................................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFBACFC0527E4FBB8" ID-CoL="39MVV" authority="Huang &amp; Polaszek" authorityName="Huang &amp; Polaszek" box="[1080,1435,1019,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtifuniculata">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFBACFC05269DFBB8" box="[1080,1250,1019,1041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. curtifuniculata</emphasis>
Huang &amp; Polaszek
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FBE027E4FBE2" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FBE027E4FBE2" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
- Body slender (
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFBCFFDBFEE6FBE020B9FB87" author="Huang" box="[370,710,1049,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Huang, J. &amp; Polaszek, A. (1998) A revision of the Chinese species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): parasitoids of whiteflies, scale insects and aphids (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae, Diaspididae, Aphidoidea). Journal of Natural History, 32 (12), 1825 - 1966. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939800770911" type="journal article" year="1998">Huang &amp; Polaszek 1998, fig. 136</bibRefCitation>
); fore wing disc less densely setose (
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFBCFFDBFBA8FBE027EFFB87" author="Huang" box="[1084,1424,1049,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Huang, J. &amp; Polaszek, A. (1998) A revision of the Chinese species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): parasitoids of whiteflies, scale insects and aphids (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae, Diaspididae, Aphidoidea). Journal of Natural History, 32 (12), 1825 - 1966. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939800770911" type="journal article" year="1998">Huang &amp; Polaszek 1998, fig. 135</bibRefCitation>
); scutellar sensilla more widely spaced (
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFBCFFDBFDC6FBCF21EBFBE2" author="Huang" box="[594,916,1078,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Huang, J. &amp; Polaszek, A. (1998) A revision of the Chinese species of Encarsia Forster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): parasitoids of whiteflies, scale insects and aphids (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae, Diaspididae, Aphidoidea). Journal of Natural History, 32 (12), 1825 - 1966. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939800770911" type="journal article" year="1998">Huang &amp; Polaszek 1998, fig. 136</bibRefCitation>
).................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFBFDFBCF27E4FBE2" ID-CoL="39MX5" authority="Huang &amp; Polaszek" authorityName="Huang &amp; Polaszek" box="[1129,1435,1077,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilens">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFBFDFBCF269EFBE2" box="[1129,1249,1077,1099]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. gracilens</emphasis>
Huang &amp; Polaszek
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FBAD27E4FB0A" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FBAD27E4FBC0" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1435,1107,1129]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FBAD27E4FBC0" box="[151,1435,1107,1129]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
9(3) Head dark brown with pale lines; mesosoma with axillae completely dark brown..............
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFB01FBAD27E4FBC0" ID-CoL="6F8DW" authority="Subba Rao" authorityName="Subba Rao" box="[1173,1435,1107,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifasciata">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFB01FBAD2752FBC0" box="[1173,1325,1107,1129]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. longifasciata</emphasis>
Subba Rao
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FB8827E4FB0A" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FB8827E4FB0A" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">- Head mostly or entirely pale yellow to yellow; mesosoma with axillae completely yellow or at most slightly brownish at apex................................................................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FB5527E4FB77" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FB5527E4FB68" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1435,1196,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FB5527E4FB68" box="[151,1435,1196,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">10(9) Mid lobe of mesoscutum with either 8(4+2+2) or 10(4+2+2+2) setae............................................ 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FB3027E4FB77" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1435,1225,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FB3027E4FB77" box="[151,1435,1225,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">- Mid lobe of mesoscutum at most with 4(2+2) setae.......................................................... 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FB1F27E3FA9F" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FB1F27E3FB52" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" box="[151,1436,1254,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FB1F27E3FB52" box="[151,1436,1254,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
11(10) Fore wing clearly infuscated below marginal vein; mesoscutum dark anteriorly....................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFB5FFB1F27E3FB52" ID-CoL="39MZQ" authority="Silvestri" authorityName="Silvestri" box="[1227,1436,1254,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFB5FFB1F273AFB52" box="[1227,1349,1254,1275]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. nipponica</emphasis>
Silvestri
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FAFD27E3FA9F" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FAFD27E3FA9F" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
- Fore wing not infuscated below marginal vein, a small dark spot at stigmal vein and parastigma; mesoscutum entirely pale........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFB48FAD827E3FA9F" ID-CoL="39MX3" authority="Viggiani" authorityName="Viggiani" box="[1244,1436,1312,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerlingi">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFB48FAD8273CFA9F" box="[1244,1347,1312,1334]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. gerlingi</emphasis>
Viggiani
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FAC727E4FA02" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FAC727E3FAD8" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FAC727E3FAD8" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
12(10) Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 2 setae (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFDC9FAC720D9FAFA" box="[605,678,1342,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
); each side lobe of mesoscutum with 2 setae (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFBF3FAC726CFFAFA" box="[1127,1200,1342,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
); F2 with 1 longitudinal sensillum (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFEDEFAA523EDFAD8" box="[330,402,1372,1393]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. Encarsia yunnana sp. nov., holotype (except Fig. 33) ♀: 31, head, frontal view, with mandibles enlarged; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma (paratype); 34, fore wing; 35, hind wing; 36, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 37, metasoma; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254688/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
); third valvula 0.36–0.4× as long as second valvifer...................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFBFCFAA52739FAD8" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[1128,1350,1372,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFBFCFAA526AAFAD8" box="[1128,1237,1372,1393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. yunnana</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFADBFAA227E3FAD8" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1371,1393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBCFFDBFADBFAA227E3FAD8" box="[1359,1436,1371,1393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FA8027E4FA02" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FA8027E4FA02" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">- Mid lobe of mesoscutum either with 4 setae or asetose; each side lobe of mesoscutum with 1 seta; F2 without longitudinal sensilla; third valvula at least 0.5× as long as second valvifer..................................................... 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03FA4D27E4F988" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FA4D27E4FA4F" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FA4D27E4FA4F" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
13(12) Mid lobe of mesoscutum asetose; F1 about as long as F2; marginal fringe of fore wing distinctly longer than half wing width (0.75–0.85×).....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFB0FFA2827E4FA4F" ID-CoL="6F8BN" authority="Hayat &amp; Polaszek" authorityName="Hayat &amp; Polaszek" box="[1179,1435,1489,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aseta">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFB0FFA282697FA4F" box="[1179,1256,1489,1510]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. aseta</emphasis>
Hayat &amp; Polaszek
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03FA1727E4F988" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03FA1727E4F988" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">- Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 setae; F1 distinctly shorter than F2; marginal fringe of fore wing about half wing width (0.47– 0.6×).............................................................................................. 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="CD4A5DA3FFBCFFDBFF03F9D027E4F93F" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03F9D027E3F9F2" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03F9D027E3F9F2" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
14(13) Head yellow with clypeus margin brownish; F3 a little longer than F1+F2; ovipositor shorter than, or up to 1.1× length of the mid tibia, but distinctly shorter than mid tibia and basitarsus combined.............................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFB73F9BF27E3F9F2" ID-CoL="39MZ8" authority="Viggiani" authorityName="Viggiani" box="[1255,1436,1606,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mineoi">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFB73F9BF273CF9F2" box="[1255,1347,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. mineoi</emphasis>
Viggiani
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03F99D27E4F93F" blockId="1.[151,1436,257,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<keyLead id="CD4FE633FFBCFFDBFF03F99D27E4F93F" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
- Head entirely yellow; F3 distinctly shorter than F1+F2; ovipositor a little longer than mid tibia and basitarsus combined................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFBF1F97827E4F93F" ID-CoL="39MWP" authority="Huang &amp; Polaszek" authorityName="Huang &amp; Polaszek" box="[1125,1435,1664,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFBF1F978269DF93F" box="[1125,1250,1664,1686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">E. flavescens</emphasis>
Huang &amp; Polaszek
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

376
data/FE/17/F4/FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
<document id="FD5F70BB664F2DB260B97CA003C04543" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254682" ID-ZooBank="27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1473667078956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Geng, Hui &amp; Li, Cheng-De" docDate="2016" docId="FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4162.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4162 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Encarsia dianensis Li &amp; Geng, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="539" masterDocId="022E8C68FFBDFFDAFF94FFF9227FFFA9" masterDocTitle="Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="536" updateTime="1698385044388" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="711B837EA74FB096F7BE31EADA08F4FE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="77D79B1FF6AB38B895244D7C02161883">
<mods:title id="D3893732759EBB5756C86BF5D07ECF11">Five new species of genus Encarsia Förster from China (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CDA6FE7913FFD7A03E0BD171E26994F0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C55366FF82DB591FF22D3434EED7BA43">
<mods:roleTerm id="596903CAA0F2BFC3B64730A4AA094D21">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E621699A9A814955906CBD18C34CACBB">Geng, Hui</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="53C8986CDD3DEE4AF8DD746A207F15D5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E0D91BAB907E4246A960D636BE129ACE">
<mods:roleTerm id="A7449F4678DC2EC44E18AC44055023FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="19DB8C220DDD0CAFEA6E9C87FE36471D">Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9C1D5A860F6AB7E4BDFE8FA27D30FF22">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A3D4AD941820D5EC567CFBF0506E8F93" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="894EF6DC80C0AF5F4516556B7BB42946">
<mods:title id="481C559A6852A9C99EC4DB08C4DE3846">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F799A13EDBB9A5F30884BA472E6B9D05">
<mods:date id="AFB21336E6CB44FA917B0A2580D27541">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E3AAD02ED0325C8C06766EA9AE75833D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F9C9A538E0A6B132BB464EADB16CB42F">4162</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0C4BA983DD3F6390FFE965AC7D89C105" type="issue">
<mods:number id="4CE419AACBF35BE5988A23ACC44466E7">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="79B2ADB4B08B655398BEBD9C93723F0F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2F8ADF43AF8F98A6F38B08A84AFDCFE2">535</mods:start>
<mods:end id="AAD711AC6BFA2CA7EB243B5F00FA0B6B">549</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B59151D683C0C0314C6177C22ED01191">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="15F07023C671B8960B5B91866D54B6B6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4162.3.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CEF88ACC207A5D1067C2DC1619090198" type="GBIF-Dataset">6a968504-fbfb-46e5-a812-b02e1adf21f1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E8EEBB6E3CDDEE3D38C3EC39F2ED8DA0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="45577EA08E5B16EF619E215D357680EE" type="Zenodo-Dep">254682</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="371B98E7C865B9CCB9437ADB20BA8FE1" type="ZooBank">27697FCD-BDAE-4256-85E6-8B22C1DD0E67</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079514" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124484030" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079514" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="539" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBCFFDBFF03F9252287F8BE" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03F9252009F95F" blockId="1.[151,630,1756,1815]" box="[151,630,1756,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<heading id="2D49F26AFFBCFFDBFF03F9252009F95F" bold="true" box="[151,630,1756,1782]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" reason="1">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFF03F9252009F95F" bold="true" box="[151,630,1756,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBCFFDBFF03F9252074F95F" authority="Li &amp; Geng" authorityName="Li &amp; Geng" box="[151,523,1756,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFF03F9252302F95F" bold="true" box="[151,381,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Encarsia dianensis</emphasis>
Li &amp; Geng
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBCFFDBFD8DF9252009F95F" box="[537,630,1756,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03F9072287F8BE" blockId="1.[151,630,1756,1815]" box="[151,248,1790,1815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBCFFDBFF03F9072287F8BE" box="[151,248,1790,1815]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,176,1483]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1485]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 3. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 2, 3) ♀: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna (paratype); 3, mesosoma (paratype). Scale bars = 50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 – 8. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 6, 7) ♀: 4, fore wing; 5, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 6, 7, mid tibial spur and tarsi (two paratypes); 8, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/254683/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/254684/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Figs 1–8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBCFFDBFF03F8BF2774F846" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF03F8BF2144F82B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1862,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFBCFFDBFF03F8BF2144F82B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554729" collectingDate="2013-04-26" collectingDateMax="2013-04-27" collectingDateMin="2013-04-26" collectionCode="NEFU" country="China" county="Ruili City" location="Xiang-Xiang Jin" municipality="Nanjingli Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBCFFDBFF03F8BF2339F8F6" bold="true" box="[151,326,1862,1887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFBCFFDBFF03F8BF22ADF8F6" box="[151,210,1862,1887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFBCFFDBFED9F8BF23C6F8F6" box="[333,441,1862,1887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFBCFFDBFE51F8BE23A5F8F7" box="[453,474,1863,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
[on slide], (
<collectionCode id="10AFDDC3FFBCFFDBFDF1F8BE20CBF8F6" box="[613,692,1863,1887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">NEFU</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFBCFFDBFD5CF8BE215BF8F6" box="[712,804,1863,1887]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFBCFFDBFCBBF8BE218BF8F6" box="[815,1012,1862,1887]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="9F603D8AFFBCFFDBFB94F8BF260EF8F6" box="[1024,1137,1862,1887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Ruili City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9665DF7CFFBCFFDBFBE9F8BF273CF8F6" box="[1149,1347,1862,1887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Nanjingli Village</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="020063C6FFBCFFDBFADBF8BF2285F82A" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="2013-04-26" valueMax="2013-04-27" valueMin="2013-04-26">
<collectingDate id="12449A2EFFBCFFDBFADBF8BF2285F82A" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="2013-04-26" valueMax="2013-04-27" valueMin="2013-04-26">26–27. IV. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFE91F89323BEF82A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFE91F89323BEF82A" box="[261,449,1898,1923]" country="China" county="Ruili City" municipality="Nanjingli Village" name="Xiang-Xiang Jin" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Xiang-Xiang Jin</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFE59F8922021F82B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFE59F8922021F82B" box="[461,606,1899,1923]" country="China" county="Ruili City" municipality="Nanjingli Village" name="Guo-Hao Zu" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Guo-Hao Zu</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFDFDF893208AF82A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFDFDF893208AF82A" box="[617,757,1898,1923]" country="China" county="Ruili City" municipality="Nanjingli Village" name="Chao Zhang" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Chao Zhang</location>
, YPT.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBCFFDBFF53F8762774F846" blockId="1.[151,1437,1862,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFBCFFDBFF53F8762107F863" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554726" collectingDate="2014-02-12" collectingDateMax="2014-02-14" collectingDateMin="2014-02-12" country="China" county="Mengla County" location="Menglun Town" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFBCFFDBFF53F8762347F80E" box="[199,312,1935,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFBCFFDBFEDDF8772313F80E" box="[329,364,1934,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
[on slides],
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFBCFFDBFD98F8762017F80E" box="[524,616,1935,1959]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFBCFFDBFDEDF876213CF80E" box="[633,835,1934,1959]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9665DF7CFFBCFFDBFCC2F8772678F80E" box="[854,1031,1934,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="9F603D8AFFBCFFDBFB8DF87726AEF80E" box="[1049,1233,1934,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Mengla County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFB77F87727E7F80F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFB77F87727E7F80F" box="[1251,1432,1934,1959]" country="China" county="Mengla County" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Menglun Town</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFF03F84B2285F862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFF03F84B2285F862" box="[151,250,1970,1995]" country="China" county="Mengla County" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Nanxing" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Nanxing</location>
,
<date id="020063C6FFBCFFDBFE92F84A23C9F862" box="[262,438,1971,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="2014-02-12" valueMax="2014-02-14" valueMin="2014-02-12">
<collectingDate id="12449A2EFFBCFFDBFE92F84A23C9F862" box="[262,438,1971,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="2014-02-12" valueMax="2014-02-14" valueMin="2014-02-12">12–14. II. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFE56F84A202BF863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFE56F84A202BF863" box="[450,596,1971,1995]" country="China" county="Mengla County" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Guo-Hao Zu" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Guo-Hao Zu</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFDCBF84B2149F862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFDCBF84B2149F862" box="[607,822,1970,1995]" country="China" county="Mengla County" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Zhong-Ping Xiong" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Zhong-Ping Xiong</location>
, YPT
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C6D64F5BFFBCFFDBFC10F84A2774F846" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306554732" collectingDate="2013-04-17" collectingDateMax="2013-04-18" collectingDateMin="2013-04-17" collectionCode="NEFU" country="China" county="Puer City" location="Xiang-Xiang Jin" municipality="Manxieba Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="60B88E8FFFBCFFDBFC10F84A21D9F862" box="[900,934,1971,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
[on slides],
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFBCFFDBFBA6F84A26F1F862" box="[1074,1166,1971,1995]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFBCFFDBFB0EF84A2721F862" box="[1178,1374,1970,1995]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="9F603D8AFFBCFFDBFAFDF84A22B7F846" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Puer City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9665DF7CFFBCFFDBFF47F82F23E1F846" box="[211,414,2006,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Manxieba Village</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="020063C6FFBCFFDBFE3DF82E201FF846" box="[425,608,2007,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="2013-04-17" valueMax="2013-04-18" valueMin="2013-04-17">
<collectingDate id="12449A2EFFBCFFDBFE3DF82E201FF846" box="[425,608,2007,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="2013-04-17" valueMax="2013-04-18" valueMin="2013-04-17">17–18. IV. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFDFFF82F2158F846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFDFFF82F2158F846" box="[619,807,2006,2031]" country="China" county="Puer City" municipality="Manxieba Village" name="Xiang-Xiang Jin" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Xiang-Xiang Jin</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFCA7F82E21BBF847" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFCA7F82E21BBF847" box="[819,964,2007,2031]" country="China" county="Puer City" municipality="Manxieba Village" name="Guo-Hao Zu" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Guo-Hao Zu</location>
,
<location id="736113DDFFBCFFDBFC5BF82F2623F846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE17F410FFBCFFDEFF03F92526C0F811:736113DDFFBCFFDBFC5BF82F2623F846" box="[975,1116,2006,2031]" country="China" county="Puer City" municipality="Manxieba Village" name="Chao Zhang" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Chao Zhang</location>
, YPT. (
<collectionCode id="10AFDDC3FFBCFFDBFB24F82E277FF846" box="[1200,1280,2007,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">NEFU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="22C1158EFFBFFFD8FF03F9A52038F938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254683/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBFFFD8FF03F9A52038F938" blockId="2.[151,1436,1628,1681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBFFFD8FF03F9A52343F9D8" bold="true" box="[151,316,1628,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBFFFD8FED1F9A42076F9D8" box="[325,521,1628,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBFFFD8FED1F9A42076F9D8" box="[325,521,1628,1650]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Encarsia dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBFFFD8FD85F9A4201BF9DB" bold="true" box="[529,612,1629,1650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBFFFD8FD85F9A4201BF9DB" box="[529,612,1629,1650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype (except Figs 2, 3) ♀: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna (paratype); 3, mesosoma (paratype). Scale bars = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBFFFD8FF53F94123DFF864" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBFFFD8FF53F94123DFF864" blockId="2.[151,1436,1720,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBFFFD8FF53F941233EF978" bold="true" box="[199,321,1720,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBFFFD8FEDEF94123E1F979" box="[330,414,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Female</emphasis>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFBFFFD8FCD2F9412191F979" box="[838,1006,1720,1745]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" unit="mm" value="0.47" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.52 mm</quantity>
. Body entirely yellow to pale yellow, sometimes pronotum, petiole and T1 slightly brown. Antennal formula 1:1:3:3. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 or 5 setae; each side lobe and axilla with 1 seta; placoid sensilla on scutellum widely separated; distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly greater than that between posterior pair. Fore wing 3.36–3.67× as long as wide, sparsely setose, with a large asetose area around stigmal vein; marginal fringe 0.77–0.97× as long as wing width. Tarsal formula 5:4:5. Mid tibial spur 0.79–0.84× as long as corresponding basitarsus. Petiole smooth. T7 2.2–2.38× as wide as long. Ovipositor slightly exerted, 0.58–0.7× as long as mid tibia; third valvula 0.5–0.6× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="22C1158EFFBEFFD9FF03FA1B211DF9BE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254684/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" targetBox="[151,1436,176,1483]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBEFFD9FF03FA1B211DF9BE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1506,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBEFFD9FF03FA1B2345FA51" bold="true" box="[151,314,1506,1529]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">FIGURES 4–8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFBEFFD9FED5FA1A207CFA51" box="[321,515,1507,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBEFFD9FED5FA1A207CFA51" box="[321,515,1507,1528]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Encarsia dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBEFFD9FD9DFA1A2025FA51" bold="true" box="[521,602,1507,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF9246FFFBEFFD9FD9DFA1A2025FA51" box="[521,602,1507,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype (except Figs 6, 7) ♀: 4, fore wing; 5, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 6, 7, mid tibial spur and tarsi (two paratypes); 8, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFBEFFDEFF53F9C723FAFD64" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="539" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFBEFFD9FF53F9C7239BF936" blockId="3.[151,1437,1598,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBEFFD9FF53F9C72326F9FE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1598,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBEFFD9FEF1F9C623C6F9FE" box="[357,441,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Female</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFBEFFD9FE58F9C72047F9FE" box="[460,568,1598,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFBEFFD9FC7BF9C62624F9FE" box="[1007,1115,1599,1623]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="0.49">0.49 mm</quantity>
. Head and body, including ovipositor and legs entirely pale yellow; pedicel and flagellum pale brown, distal segments slightly darker. Wings hyaline, venation pale brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFBEFFD9FF53F953228BF84A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1598,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
Head (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBEFFD9FE87F9532329F96A" box="[275,342,1706,1731]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 2, 3) ♀: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna (paratype); 3, mesosoma (paratype). Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254683/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), in frontal view, 1.52× as wide as high, a little broader than mesosoma. Frontovertex 0.64× as broad as head width. Eyes with fine and transparent setae. Ocelli forming about an obtuse triangle, POL distinctly less than OOL. Stemmaticum reticulate. Mandible with two teeth and a truncation. Maxillary and labial palpi 1- segmented. Antennae inserted at level of lower margin of eyes. Distance between toruli about 0.5× distance from torulus to eye margin. Antennal formula, 1:1:3:3 (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFBEFFD9FD40F8C22090F8FA" box="[724,751,1851,1875]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">cf.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFBEFFD9FD63F8C32141F8FA" box="[759,830,1850,1875]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 2, 3) ♀: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna (paratype); 3, mesosoma (paratype). Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254683/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); pedicel (P), 3 funicle segments (F1–F3) and 3 club segments (F4–F6) with the following ratios of length to width: P: 1.50, F1: 1.25, F2: 1.24, F3: 1.20, F4: 1.21, F5: 1.23 and F6: 1.57; relative lengths of segments P–F6 to length of F1: P: 1.50, F1: 1.00, F2: 1.05, F3: 1.20, F4: 1.45, F5: 1.60, and F6: 2.00; flagellum with the following numbers of longitudinal sensilla: F1: 0, F2: 0, F3: 1, F4: 2, F5: 3, F6: 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53FF612386FDB1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
Mesosoma (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFEC5FF612312FF19" box="[337,365,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">cf.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB9FFDEFEE0FF6E23C8FF19" box="[372,439,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 2, 3) ♀: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna (paratype); 3, mesosoma (paratype). Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254683/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) 0.7× as long as metasoma. Mid lobe of mesoscutum and axillae reticulate. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 setae, each side lobe of mesoscutum with 1 seta. Axilla with 1 short seta. Scutellum 2.19× as wide as long, and 0.64× as long as mid lobe. Distance between placoid sensilla on scutellum approximately 7× maximum width of a sensillum. Anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly shorter than posterior pair, and distance between anterior pair 1.48× that between posterior pair. Endophragma long and rounded at apex, extending to middle of T2. Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB9FFDEFE2BFEB5207BFECD" box="[447,516,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,176,1483]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 6, 7) ♀: 4, fore wing; 5, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 6, 7, mid tibial spur and tarsi (two paratypes); 8, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) 3.51× as long as wide, sparsely setose, with a large asetose area around stigmal vein; costal cell with 4 short setae in basal half; basal cell with 1 seta; submarginal vein with 2 setae; marginal vein 1.26× as long as submarginal vein, with 4 setae along anterior margin; marginal fringe 0.88 × as long as wing width. Tarsal formula 5:4:5, mid leg with last two tarsal segments fused but indicated by a transverse suture (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB9FFDEFAFBFE4E22D8FE5C" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,176,1483]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 6, 7) ♀: 4, fore wing; 5, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 6, 7, mid tibial spur and tarsi (two paratypes); 8, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Mid tibial spur 0.82× as long as corresponding basitarsus (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB9FFDEFCD3FE2521F5FE5C" box="[839,906,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,176,1483]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 6, 7) ♀: 4, fore wing; 5, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 6, 7, mid tibial spur and tarsi (two paratypes); 8, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), and the latter 0.28× as long as mid tibia. Hind tibia 0.95× as long as mid tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53FDDC216CFD01" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
Metasoma (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB9FFDEFEDAFDDD23EBFD95" box="[334,404,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,176,1483]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 6, 7) ♀: 4, fore wing; 5, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 6, 7, mid tibial spur and tarsi (two paratypes); 8, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) with petiole smooth. T1–T5 with scale-like reticulation laterally. T2–T7 with 1+1, 1+1, 1+1, 2+2, 1+2+1 and 4 setae, respectively. T7 2.38× as wide as long. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB9FFDEFB16FDBE26B5FDC9" box="[1154,1226,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,176,1483]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 6, 7) ♀: 4, fore wing; 5, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 6, 7, mid tibial spur and tarsi (two paratypes); 8, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) slightly exerted, apparently originating from middle of T5, 0.64× as long as mid tibia, and 0.5× as long as mid tibia and basitarsus combined. Third valvula 0.5× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53FD4D23FAFD64" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,389,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFF53FD4D2377FD65" box="[199,264,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB9FFDEFF53FD2E23FCFD59" box="[199,387,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53FD2E23FCFD59" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,387,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFF53FD2E2280FD59" bold="true" box="[199,255,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Host</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB9FFDEFF53FD0520FDFBB9" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53FD0520FDFBB9" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFF53FD05234AFCBC" bold="true" box="[199,309,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Variation</emphasis>
. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB9FFDEFC9EFD0521C4FCBD" box="[778,955,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" unit="mm" value="0.47" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.52 mm</quantity>
. Body entirely yellow to pale yellow, occasionally pronotum, petiole and T1 slightly pale brown. F1 1.13–1.46× as long as wide, and 0.64–0.95× as long as F2. F6 1.57–2.09× as long as wide. Number of longitudinal sensilla on F1–F
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB9FFDEFB9DFCBD264BFCF4" box="[1033,1076,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
two
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB9FFDEFBFFFCBC26A9FCF4" box="[1131,1238,837,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
from Puer: F1: 0, F2: 1, F3: 2, F4: 3, F5: 3, F6: 3. Fore wing 3.36–3.67× as long as wide, marginal fringe 0.77–0.97× as long as wing width. Mid lobe of mesoscutum with 4 setae (
<quantity id="B146E8E3FFB9FFDEFD41FC752177FC0C" box="[725,776,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
one
<typeStatus id="A905FBA4FFB9FFDEFCD9FC7521CCFC0D" box="[845,947,908,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
). Mid tibial spur 0.79–0.84× as long as corresponding basitarsus, and the latter 0.28–0.33× as long as mid tibia. Hind tibia 0.87–0.95× as long as mid tibia. Ovipositor 0.58–0.7× as long as mid tibia, and 0.45–0.55× as long as mid tibia and basitarsus combined. Third valvula 0.5–0.6× as long as second valvifer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB9FFDEFF53FBE52315FBF1" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53FBE52315FBF1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFF53FBE52331FB9C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1052,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Etymology.</emphasis>
Chinese: dian =
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFB9FFDEFD81FBE420A4FB9C" box="[533,731,1052,1077]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
, which refers to the distribution of the species in the
<collectingRegion id="B47A8BE4FFB9FFDEFAD3FBE42284FBF1" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCountry id="0EA90596FFB9FFDEFEB4FBC62318FBF1" box="[288,359,1087,1112]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB9FFDEFF53FB9D2707FA99" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53FB9D2707FA99" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFF53FB9D2330FBD4" bold="true" box="[199,335,1124,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Comments.</emphasis>
In situations where the mid tarsi have the last two segments partly fused, but indicated either by a transverse suture or a distinct constriction, most (if not all) authors usually regarded the tarsi as 4-segmented. This includes
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB9FFDEFE94FB5523FCFB6D" author="Hill" box="[256,387,1196,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" refString="Hill, D. S. (1970) A new species of Hispaniella Mercet (Hym., Aphelinidae) from diaspid scales in Uganda. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 60, 98. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300034179" type="journal article" year="1970">Hill (1970)</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFE28FB542040FB6D" box="[444,575,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africana">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFE28FB542040FB6D" box="[444,575,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. africana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in his fig. 6),
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB9FFDEFC95FB55267AFB6D" box="[769,1029,1196,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" refString="Polaszek, A., Manzari, S. &amp; Quicke, D. L. J. (2004) Morphological and molecular taxonomic analysis of the Encarsia meritoria species-complex (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae), parasitoids of whiteflies (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) of economic importance. Zoologica Scripta, 33, 403 - 421. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0300 - 3256.2004.00161. x" type="journal article">
Polaszek
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFCE5FB5421D1FB6D" box="[881,942,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">et al.</emphasis>
(2004)
</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFBAAFB5426BEFB6D" box="[1086,1217,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispersa">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFBAAFB5426BEFB6D" box="[1086,1217,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. dispersa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in their fig. 9B),
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB9FFDEFF03FB282320FB41" author="Myartseva" box="[151,351,1232,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" refString="Myartseva, S. N. (2007) New species of Encarsia Forster from Veracruz, Mexico (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Aphelinidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 16 (1), 72." type="journal article" year="2007">Myartseva (2007)</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFE1BFB28206DFB41" box="[399,530,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviceps">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFE1BFB28206DFB41" box="[399,530,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. flaviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in his fig. 13),
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB9FFDEFD5EFB282183FB41" author="Myartseva" box="[714,1020,1232,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" refString="Myartseva, S. N. &amp; Evans, G. A. (2008) Genus Encarsia Forster of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Aphelinidae). A revision, key and description of new species. Serie avispas parasiticas de plagas y otros insectos, No 3, 1 - 320. [Universidad Autonoma de Tamaulipas, Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico]" type="journal article" year="2008">Myartseva &amp; Evans (2008)</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFBBFFB2826E4FB41" box="[1067,1179,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florena">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFBBFFB2826E4FB41" box="[1067,1179,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. florena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in their fig. 128), and
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB9FFDEFF03FB0C23E1FAA5" box="[151,414,1268,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" refString="Myartseva, S. N., Ruiz-Cancino, E. &amp; Coronado-Blanco, J. M. (2012) Two new species of Encarsia Foerster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from the sates of San Luis Potosi and Tabasco, Mexico. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (Nueva Serie), 28 (2), 460." type="journal article">
Myartseva
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFE80FB0C2333FAA5" box="[276,332,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">et al.</emphasis>
(2012)
</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFE58FB0C2052FAA5" box="[460,557,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xilitla">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFE58FB0C2052FAA5" box="[460,557,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. xilitla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in their fig. 3). Females of
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFCFCFB0C218FFAA5" box="[872,1008,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFCFCFB0C218FFAA5" box="[872,1008,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also have the last two tarsal segments of the mid leg partly fused and indicated by a transverse suture (
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB9FFDEFCF1FAEE2199FA99" box="[869,998,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1506,1529]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,176,1483]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 6, 7) ♀: 4, fore wing; 5, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 6, 7, mid tibial spur and tarsi (two paratypes); 8, metasoma. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Figs 5, 6, 7</figureCitation>
), so we regarded it as 4-segmented.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB9FFDEFF53FAC42108F949" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53FAC42752F984" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFF53FAC423DDFAFD" box="[199,418,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFF53FAC423DDFAFD" box="[199,418,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Encarsia dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is placed in the
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFDE0FAC42086FAFD" ID-CoL="6F8CC" box="[628,761,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cubensis">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFDE0FAC42086FAFD" box="[628,761,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. cubensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group (
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB9FFDEFCCDFAC52609FAFD" author="Evans" box="[857,1142,1340,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" refString="Evans, G. A. &amp; Polaszek, A. (1998) The Encarsia cubensis species group (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 100 (2), 222 - 233." type="journal article" year="1998">Evans &amp; Polaszek 1998</bibRefCitation>
) based on a 5:4:5 tarsal formula, fore wing with large asetose area around the stigmal vein, marginal fringe of the fore wing not longer than the maximum wing width, widely separated placoid sensilla on the scutellum, smooth petiole, 3-segmented antennal clava, F1 subquadrate and shorter than the pedicel, and a short and slightly exerted ovipositor. The
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFA10FA502288FA4D" ID-CoL="6F8CC" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cubensis">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFA10FA502288FA4D" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. cubensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group currently contains 8 species worldwide (
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB9FFDEFC9BFA35265FFA4D" author="Evans" box="[783,1056,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" refString="Evans, G. A. &amp; Polaszek, A. (1998) The Encarsia cubensis species group (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 100 (2), 222 - 233." type="journal article" year="1998">Evans &amp; Polaszek 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="122F38F7FFB9FFDEFBB9FA342758FA4D" author="Myartseva" box="[1069,1319,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" refString="Myartseva, S. N., Ruiz-Cancino, E. &amp; Coronado-Blanco, J. M. (2013) Species-group cubensis of the genus Encarsia Forster, 1878 (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from Mexico with description of a new species. Russian Entomological Journal, 22 (3), 201 - 204." type="journal article" year="2013">
Myartseva
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFB3EFA3426A3FA4D" box="[1194,1244,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
). Our new species is easily separated from all the species of this group and related species by its entirely yellow head and pale body. In all other species of the group, the head and at least the anterior half of the mesoscutum are dark.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53F9CE2108F949" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
This species is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFDF7F9C020B0F9F9" box="[611,719,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayati">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFDF7F9C020B0F9F9" box="[611,719,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. hayati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following combination of characters: antennal flagellum stout, as in
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB9FFDEFCD0F9A521F5F9DD" box="[836,906,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Encarsia dianensis sp. nov., holotype (except Figs 2, 3) ♀: 1, head, frontal view; 2, antenna (paratype); 3, mesosoma (paratype). Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254683/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
(
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFC0AF9A421CAF9DD" box="[926,949,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">vs</emphasis>
slender, as in
<figureCitation id="EE855983FFB9FFDEFBF3F9A526C1F9DD" box="[1127,1214,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[297,1289,193,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Encarsia hayati sp. nov., holotype ♀: 9, head, frontal view; 10, antenna; 11, mesosoma; 12, fore wing; 13, mid tibial spur and tarsi; 15, sculpture on petiole; 16, ovipositor; paratype ♀: 14, mid tibial spur and tarsi. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254685/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae distinctly greater than that between posterior pair (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFBB4F9782648F931" box="[1056,1079,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">vs</emphasis>
distinctly less), placoid sensilla on scutellum widely separated (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFE6FF95C206DF915" box="[507,530,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">vs</emphasis>
narrowly separated); ovipositor distinctly shorter than mid tibia (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFB7BF95C2779F915" box="[1263,1286,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">vs</emphasis>
longer than), third valvula 0.5–0.6× as long as second valvifer (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFD5CF93020A0F949" box="[712,735,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">vs</emphasis>
0.35–0.36×).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EA4168DFFB9FFDEFF53F91526C0F811" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" type="description">
<paragraph id="76014506FFB9FFDEFF53F91526C0F811" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
If
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFF70F914230EF8AD" box="[228,369,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFF70F914230EF8AD" box="[228,369,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is regarded as having 5-segmented mid tarsi, it could be related to
<taxonomicName id="B1BE3E85FFB9FFDEFB04F9142284F881" authority="Huang &amp; Polaszek" authorityName="Huang &amp; Polaszek" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFB04F9142759F8AD" box="[1168,1318,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">E. flavescens</emphasis>
Huang &amp; Polaszek
</taxonomicName>
because of having similar body color, fore wing with a bare strip along the wing margin beginning from stigmal vein and ending at about distal end of retinaculum and similar numbers of setae on the mid and side lobes of the mesoscutum, but can be distinguished from the latter by: marginal fringe of fore wing long, 0.77–0.97× as long as disc width (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFEE0F88423F4F83D" box="[372,395,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">vs</emphasis>
0.47×); placoid sensilla on scutellum separated by 7× maximum width of a sensillum (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFAF5F8842707F83D" box="[1377,1400,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">vs</emphasis>
3– 4×); ovipositor very short, 0.45–0.55× as long as mid tibia and basitarsus combined (
<emphasis id="44CA9914FFB9FFDEFBDBF8582619F811" box="[1103,1126,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">vs</emphasis>
1.07×).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>