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121 lines
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<document id="D95418517B643B9706B5A89BE719DAF1" ID-CLB-Dataset="7389" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4951.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3f03e14-86c3-4a47-9519-9b0d99fb2a77" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4668054" ID-ZooBank="D8E56DFF-47E8-48E8-9432-2C9A2E747200" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617777181573" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Qin-Peng, Liu, Zi-Jun, Wang, Guo-Li & Yin, Zi-Xu" docDate="2021" docId="BD12CD026F52FF9AFF3400DA5A519BBD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4951.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4951 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hierodulinae Brunner de Wattenwyl 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="404" masterDocId="412BB57A6F51FF99FFA300055F65993D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the praying mantis subfamily Hierodulinae of China (Mantodea: Mantidae)" masterLastPageNumber="433" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="404" updateTime="1698936088983" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E6CB007303E48E4D768AC18FFC1393FB">
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<mods:title id="CC031A15958D61F9D2E3E4A4CACA91ED">Taxonomic revision of the praying mantis subfamily Hierodulinae of China (Mantodea: Mantidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="960C19532607157B9C6B08F4E4D8EB1E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5666749B76BCFAF90E6FAF40523DB79A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C04989367ABE63213F4E309A9474C160">Liu, Qin-Peng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4CC080D1B60F788BBFCABF0284A9F343">College of Landscape Architecture and Forestry, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong 266109, China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="4751912A0569B24E79EFFD1D4D219043">Liu, Zi-Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C576F938305E8EEC8A558BC22D64E2B3">1255487803 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6924 - 8774</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F85CD5C4D95B54043673670FD3A8A8FD" type="email">1255487803@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4485B9AD8E45262D81C452154D80ABD8">Wang, Guo-Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2A7D125BC38A9F44D48CE8799500DF5">College of Media, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266100, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6965E483093D54FC7205B456F7594FA2">Yin, Zi-Xu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FBC25CCC0F04496F34946045696C6901">College of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, Shandong 266003, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8B9F35245E41F4F6D38BD94746674678">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0305BFBBBBEEBE2834E792F70D1F2380">
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<mods:title id="3A96CB691DCC2F3DFBCE1652A5D103DD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B6ACE87058C7C98BE39BAD270FEA68B8">
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<mods:date id="6324B4DA2AE97FDDC3062716E3D0E8C9">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F7CAD7E8E627978B0C43996655365C18">2021-04-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="82A4FF80AEEB9465A72B23BB4D95468B">4951</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A09FAAD18D7A6B5B592C2847818C5629" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="21BB292269442DDFF5D9DDF6111B47E2">3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="6EB2AFA281E47DE5FE1902744217DB99" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="9E0057D9F02E553B5199C86D3813DC4A">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4B822E3330705C74225F228E74F7F47C">433</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="83036BE8D9A5254B47887DE42D760155">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BD070AD91AE16FE1591F403C0676EEC3" type="CLB-Dataset">7389</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CC5A7011A9917A689238916BB58D4371" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4951.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="222AFFFAC47AFAF931AC309F4C1AE775" type="GBIF-Dataset">d3f03e14-86c3-4a47-9519-9b0d99fb2a77</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FDC00D82D07DCBC1F53E5918A9B05CE7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F417BBAEDD8281C655ED03EAAFCC95DA" type="Zenodo-Dep">4668054</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BD12CD026F52FF9AFF3400DA5A519BBD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684569" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181003246" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4684569" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD12CD026F52FF9AFF3400DA5A519BBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD12CD026F52FF9AFF3400DA5A519BBD" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<subSubSection id="7DA12F9F6F52FF9AFF3400DA5C5799C4" box="[151,818,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="35047C146F52FF9AFF3400DA5C5799C4" blockId="3.[151,818,223,249]" box="[151,818,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<heading id="6E4CCB786F52FF9AFF3400DA5C5799C4" bold="true" box="[151,818,223,249]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="07CFA0066F52FF9AFF3400DA5C5799C4" bold="true" box="[151,818,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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Subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="F2BB07976F52FF9AFEBC00DA5C5799C4" ID-CoL="8QPQW" authority="Brunner de Wattenwyl, 1893" authorityName="Brunner de Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1893" box="[287,818,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Hierodulinae">
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Hierodulinae
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<bibRefCitation id="512A01E56F52FF9AFE6800DA5C5799C4" author="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K." box="[459,818,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 230" refId="ref18699" refString="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K. (1893) Revision du systeme des Orthopteres et description des especes rapportees par M. Leonardo Fea de Birmanie. Annali del Museo di Storia Naturale di Genova, Series 2 da, 13 (33), 1 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5121" type="journal article" year="1893">Brunner de Wattenwyl, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7DA12F9F6F52FF9AFF3401215E8D9806" box="[151,488,291,316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="35047C146F52FF9AFF3401215E8D9806" blockId="3.[151,920,291,316]" box="[151,488,291,316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<bibRefCitation id="512A01E56F52FF9AFF3401215E819806" author="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K." box="[151,484,291,316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 230" refId="ref18699" refString="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K. (1893) Revision du systeme des Orthopteres et description des especes rapportees par M. Leonardo Fea de Birmanie. Annali del Museo di Storia Naturale di Genova, Series 2 da, 13 (33), 1 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5121" type="journal article" year="1893">Brunner de Wattenwyl, 1893: 62</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7DA12F9F6F52FF9AFE4D01215CFD9801" box="[494,920,292,316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="35047C146F52FF9AFE4D01215CFD9801" blockId="3.[151,920,291,316]" box="[494,920,292,316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis id="07CFA0066F52FF9AFE4D01215D029801" bold="true" box="[494,615,292,316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<typeStatus id="EA00C2B66F52FF9AFE4D01215D469801" box="[494,547,292,316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Type</typeStatus>
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genus
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</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="F2BB07976F52FF9AFDD601215CF09801" ID-CoL="8NSKG" authority="Burmeister, 1838" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1838" box="[629,917,292,316]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Hierodula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="07CFA0066F52FF9AFDD601215DB99801" box="[629,732,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Hierodula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="512A01E56F52FF9AFD4101215CF09801" author="Burmeister, H. C." box="[738,917,292,316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="397 - 756" refId="ref18762" refString="Burmeister, H. C. (1838) Handbuch der Entomologie. Fangschrecken, Mantodea. Handbuch der Entomologie, 2 (V - VIII), 397 - 756 (Mantodea: 517 - 552)." type="journal article" year="1838">Burmeister, 1838</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7DA12F9F6F52FF9AFF34016C5A519BBD" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="35047C146F52FF9AFF34016C5E189B05" blockId="3.[151,1437,361,640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis id="07CFA0066F52FF9AFF34016C5E7798BE" bold="true" box="[151,274,361,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Medium to large-sized. Head not flattened dorsoventrally, vertex without expansion; pronotum simple, rhomboidal, ellipsoid or rod-like; if lateral expansion on pronotum developed, then converging anteriorly and not enclosing the head; four to five pvfs, ventral surface of the forelegs without bicoloured blue-black spot; 1
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<superScript id="C2CED15C6F52FF9AFAC001B75A0B98FD" attach="left" box="[1379,1390,434,448]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">st</superScript>
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DS shorter than the second; hindwings nearly transparent; afa large, entire or bilobed, lacking wide separation between aafa and pafa diagnostical of
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<taxonomicName id="F2BB07976F52FF9AFE4601FF5D179B29" box="[485,626,506,532]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tenoderinae">Tenoderinae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="F2BB07976F52FF9AFDDD01FF5C589B29" box="[638,829,506,532]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Stagmomantinae">Stagmomantinae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="F2BB07976F52FF9AFCDA01FF5CB49B29" authorityName="Stål" authorityYear="1877" box="[889,977,506,532]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Vatinae">Vatinae</taxonomicName>
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; loa simple and reduced; sdp developed, sdpm often retained.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="35047C146F52FF9AFF6402445A519BBD" blockId="3.[151,1437,361,640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis id="07CFA0066F52FF9AFF6402445D679B66" bold="true" box="[199,514,577,604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Diversity and distribution.</emphasis>
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Currently, twenty-five genera with about 205 species are included in
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<taxonomicName id="F2BB07976F52FF9AFAA002475AFC9B61" authorityName="Brunner de Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1893" box="[1283,1433,578,604]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Hierodulinae">Hierodulinae</taxonomicName>
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. Species in this subfamily are distributed in the Oriental, Palaearctic, Australian and Afrotropical Regions.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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