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<document id="A72570A992F9F14EA6E63FD9D919A415" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3926.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e32273db-c0e0-4966-b872-dc27ea093c4a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242192" ID-ZooBank="F0CAD726-4F6A-4802-BF57-38FEF89C572F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461006579869" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De Matos-Pita, Susana S. &amp; Ramil, Fran" docDate="2015" docId="0383C575861CFF8E12E8D6389FBEFE15" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03926p190.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3926 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parapagurus pilosimanus Smith 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="FFBABD0D8603FFAC127FD05E9C40FFE0" masterDocTitle="Hermit crabs (Decapoda: Crustacea) from deep Mauritanian waters (NW Africa) with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1698565813943" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="097604A5A893BD6066488D9935576E16">Hermit crabs (Decapoda: Crustacea) from deep Mauritanian waters (NW Africa) with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B829D3F169A140D6943147B2F0E8329B">De Matos-Pita, Susana S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6DCB66F898F70600DD829EC445DDD9C8">Ramil, Fran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="77E24935EF0181F6FE6D31CB04AE2A5F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6549B640A8C3EE79B350147AB9494148">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BC076A68CBA9A472F0AA2DED43D16FDD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6AE245D6FF81F3525F3301498B76A0C4">3926</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A833D83F4E2B92CAAD445D5E979A7104" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3926.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0383C575861CFF8E12E8D6389FBEFE15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5614481" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119599225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5614481" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383C575861CFF8E12E8D6389FBEFE15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0383C575861CFF8E12E8D6389FBEFE15" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<subSubSection id="C33027E8861CFFB312E8D6389CB8F942" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B957463861CFFB312E8D6389E2AF960" blockId="31.[151,618,1638,1698]" box="[151,618,1638,1664]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0DDC30F861CFFB312E8D6389E2AF960" bold="true" box="[151,618,1638,1664]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE0861CFFB312E8D6389E2AF960" ID-CoL="a7dcb111-153c-499b-99da-206497a8be27" authority="Smith, 1879" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,618,1638,1664]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Parapagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosimanus">
<emphasis id="B95EA871861CFFB312E8D6389E2AF960" bold="true" box="[151,618,1638,1664]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B95EA871861CFFB312E8D6389D8FF960" bold="true" box="[151,463,1638,1664]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Parapagurus pilosimanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB0992861CFFB313A9D6389E2AF960" author="Smith" box="[470,618,1638,1664]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" refString="Smith, S. I. (1879) The stalk-eyed crustaceans of the Atlantic coast of North America north of Cape Cod. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 5, 27 - 138, pls. 8 - 12." type="journal article" year="1879">Smith, 1879</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957463861CFFB312E8D6D79CB8F942" blockId="31.[151,618,1638,1698]" box="[151,248,1673,1698]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
(
<figureCitation id="131168E6861CFFB312E0D6D79CB1F942" box="[159,241,1673,1698]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 21. Parapagurus pilosimanus Smith, 1879. Female, sl: 7.44 mm (MU 08; UVIGOBA 3 04514): A, shield and cephalic appendages. B, chelipeds: left, dorsomesial view, right, lateral view. Scale: A – B, 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242212/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33027E8861CFFB312E8D68C9EBBF882" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B957463861CFFB312E8D68C9E0CF907" blockId="31.[151,1436,1745,1890]" box="[151,588,1745,1767]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3A534D861CFFB312E8D68C9E0CF907" box="[151,588,1745,1767]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE0861CFFB312E8D68C9E08F907" ID-CoL="a7dcb111-153c-499b-99da-206497a8be27" authority="Smith, 1879: 51" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,584,1745,1767]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Parapagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosimanus">
<emphasis id="B95EA871861CFFB312E8D68C9DDEF907" box="[151,414,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Parapagurus pilosimanus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B5272861CFFB313DCD68F9E08F907" author="Smith" box="[419,584,1745,1767]" page="51" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" year="1879">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB0992861CFFB313DCD68F9E62F907" author="Smith" box="[419,546,1745,1767]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" refString="Smith, S. I. (1879) The stalk-eyed crustaceans of the Atlantic coast of North America north of Cape Cod. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 5, 27 - 138, pls. 8 - 12." type="journal article" year="1879">Smith, 1879</bibRefCitation>
: 51
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957463861CFFB312E8D6AF9E6DF8A3" blockId="31.[151,1436,1745,1890]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3A534D861CFFB312E8D6AF9E6DF8A3" bridged="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B95EA871861CFFB312E8D6AF9DE5F8E6" box="[151,421,1776,1798]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE0861CFFB312E8D6AF9DE1F8E6" ID-CoL="a7dcb111-153c-499b-99da-206497a8be27" box="[151,417,1776,1798]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Parapagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosimanus">Parapagurus pilosimanus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
—
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B5272861CFFB313C1D6AE9ECFF8E6" author="Lemaitre" box="[446,655,1776,1798]" page="529" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB0992861CFFB313C1D6AE9E1CF8E6" author="Lemaitre" box="[446,604,1776,1798]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" refString="Lemaitre, R. (1986) Western Atlantic species of the Parapagurus pilosimanus complex (Anomura, Paguroidea, Parapaguridae): description of a new species and morphological variations. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 6, 525 - 542. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1548192" type="journal article" year="1986">Lemaitre, 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 529
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 1C, D, 3A–E, 4C, D, 5E, F,
<date id="FF9452A3861CFFB3118FD6AE9847F8E6" box="[1008,1031,1776,1798]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">6I</date>
, J, 7C, G, 8H, 9F–H.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B5272861CFFB31688D6AE9CA2F8C4" author="Lemaitre" page="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB0992861CFFB31688D6AE99D9F8E6" author="Lemaitre" box="[1271,1433,1776,1798]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" refString="Lemaitre, R. (1990) A review of eastern Atlantic species of the family Parapaguridae (Decapoda, Anomura, Paguroidea). Journal of Natural History, 24, 219 - 240. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939000770141" type="journal article" year="1990">Lemaitre, 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 13
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 3, 4, 5A, 6, 39A, B (lit.).—
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B5272861CFFB31051D7509F07F8C4" author="Jones" box="[558,839,1806,1828]" page="105" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB0992861CFFB31051D7509F58F8C4" author="Jones" box="[558,792,1806,1828]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" refString="Jones, D. B. O. &amp; Brewer, M. E. (2012) Response of megabenthic assemblages to different scales of habitat heterogeneity on the Mauritanian slope. Deep-Sea Research I, 67, 98 - 110. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr. 2012.05.006" type="journal article" year="2012">Jones &amp; Brewer, 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 105
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F33D34F3861CFFB3112BD7509F87F8C4" box="[852,967,1806,1828]" name="Mauritania" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4CD2D986861CFFB311AED750981DF8C4" box="[977,1117,1806,1828]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1400.0">1400–1500 m</quantity>
).—
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B5272861CFFB316FCD7509CB0F8A3" author="Cardoso" page="597" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB0992861CFFB316FCD75099D9F8C4" author="Cardoso" box="[1155,1433,1806,1828]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" refString="Cardoso, I. &amp; Lemaitre, R. (2012) First Reports of Deep-Water Hermit Crabs Parapagurus Smith, 1879 (Decapoda, Parapaguridae) and Coelenterate Associates from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and South Atlantic. Crustaceana, 85 (4 - 5), 591 - 600. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854012 X 634384" type="journal article" year="2012">Cardoso &amp; Lemaitre, 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 597
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 4 (South Atlantic,
<quantity id="4CD2D986861CFFB313A2D7739E61F8A3" box="[477,545,1837,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.97" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="997.0">997 m</quantity>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957463861CFFB312E8D7139EBBF882" blockId="31.[151,1436,1745,1890]" box="[151,763,1868,1890]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3A534D861CFFB312E8D7139EBBF882" box="[151,763,1868,1890]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE0861CFFB312E8D7139ED9F882" ID-CoL="a7dcb111-153c-499b-99da-206497a8be27" authority="Garcia Raso, 1996: 739" authorityName="Garcia Raso" authorityPageNumber="739" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,665,1868,1890]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Parapagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosimanus">
<emphasis id="B95EA871861CFFB312E8D7139DDEF882" box="[151,414,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Parapagurus pilosimanus</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B5272861CFFB313D4D7129ED9F882" author="Garcia" box="[427,665,1868,1890]" page="739" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB0992861CFFB313D4D7129E29F882" author="Garcia" box="[427,617,1868,1890]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" refString="Garcia Raso, J. E. (1996) Crustacea Decapoda (excl. Sergestidae) from Ibero-Moroccan waters. Results of Balgim- 84 Expedition. Bulletin of Marine Science, 58 (3), 730 - 752." type="journal article" year="1996">García Raso, 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 739
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(In part).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33027E8861CFF8D12E8D7D09DFEF853" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B957463861CFFB312E8D7D09F12F847" blockId="31.[151,1436,1934,2031]" box="[151,850,1934,1959]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B95EA871861CFFB312E8D7D09DC0F847" bold="true" box="[151,384,1934,1959]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Material examined.</emphasis>
MU08,
<quantity id="4CD2D986861CFFB313A1D7D19E75F846" box="[478,565,1935,1959]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.308" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="1308.0">1308 m</quantity>
, (4); MU09,
<quantity id="4CD2D986861CFFB310B8D7D19F5EF846" box="[711,798,1935,1959]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.412" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="1412.0">1412 m</quantity>
, (2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957463861CFFB312B8D7EC9EA1F82A" blockId="31.[151,1436,1934,2031]" box="[199,737,1970,1995]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
Males:
<quantity id="4CD2D986861CFFB31365D7EC9D8DF82A" box="[282,461,1970,1995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.495" metricValueMax="12.65" metricValueMin="6.34" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="9.495" valueMax="12.65" valueMin="6.34">6.34–12.65 mm</quantity>
, females:
<quantity id="4CD2D986861CFFB31040D7ED9EA1F82A" box="[575,737,1971,1995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.27" metricValueMax="9.1" metricValueMin="7.44" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="8.27" valueMax="9.1" valueMin="7.44">7.44–9.10 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957463861CFF8C12B8D78898D5FEA0" blockId="31.[151,1436,1934,2031]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B95EA871861CFFB312B8D7889D63F80F" bold="true" box="[199,291,2006,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Habitat</emphasis>
. Reported on mud, mud with stones, muddy sand, sand, broken shells, corals and pumice bottoms, inhabiting gastropod shells of genera
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C1043D0C79ECAFF50" box="[572,650,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Fussus</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08623FF8C10E7D0C79EA3FF50" box="[664,739,153,176]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C10E7D0C79EA3FF50" box="[664,739,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Natica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08623FF8C1166D0C99F37FF50" box="[793,887,151,176]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Trophon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C1166D0C99F37FF50" box="[793,887,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Trophon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and also a scaphopod shell of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08623FF8C16B0D0C99905FF50" box="[1231,1349,151,176]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Dentaliidae" genus="Dentalium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dentaliida" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C16B0D0C99905FF50" box="[1231,1349,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Dentalium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928623FF8C17FFD0C69E48FF34" author="Milne-Edwards" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" refString="Milne-Edwards, A. &amp; Bouvier, E. - L. (1900) Crustaces decapodes. Premiere partie. Brachyures et Anomoures. In: Milne- Edwards, A. (Ed.), Expeditions scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman pendant les annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883. Masson, Paris, pp. 1 - 396, 32 pls." type="journal article" year="1900">A. Milne-Edwards &amp; Bouvier 1900</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928623FF8C1063D0E29FFEFF34" author="Milne-Edwards" box="[540,958,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" refString="Milne-Edwards, A. &amp; Bouvier, E. - L. (1900) Crustaces decapodes. Premiere partie. Brachyures et Anomoures. In: Milne- Edwards, A. (Ed.), Expeditions scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman pendant les annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883. Masson, Paris, pp. 1 - 396, 32 pls." type="journal article" year="1900">A. Milne-Edwards &amp; Bouvier (1900)</bibRefCitation>
reported the association with
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08623FF8C176ED0E299DCFF35" box="[1297,1436,188,213]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C176ED0E299DCFF35" box="[1297,1436,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Epizoanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and actinians, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928623FF8C1309D0819E27FF18" box="[374,615,223,248]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" refString="Urzelai, A., Elizalde, M., Capellan, T., Esteban, I., Quiroga, A., Zabala, I. &amp; Ibanez, M. (1990) Estudio preliminar de las comunidades de Pagurus alatus Fabricius, 1775 y Parapagurus pilosimanus S. l. Smith, 1879 (Crustacea Decapoda) y Epizoanthus paguriphilus Verrill, 1883 (Anthozoa Zoantarida) de la fosa de Cap Breton (Golfo de Vizcaya). Lurralde, 13, 193 - 206." type="journal article">
Urzelai
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C13ABD0BF9E4AFF18" box="[468,522,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">et al</emphasis>
. (1990)
</bibRefCitation>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08623FF8C10CFD0819837FF18" authority="Verrill, 1883" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1883" box="[688,1143,223,248]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="paguriphilus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C10CFD0819F95FF18" box="[688,981,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Epizoanthus paguriphilus</emphasis>
Verrill, 1883
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928623FF8C16F9D0819CA1FEFC" author="Williams" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" refString="Williams, J. D. &amp; McDermott, J. J. (2004) Hermit crab biocoenoses: A worldwide review of the diversity and natural history of hermit crab associates. Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology, 305, 1 - 128. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jembe. 2004.02.020" type="journal article" year="2004">Williams &amp; McDermott (2004)</bibRefCitation>
reported the platyhelminthe
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08623FF8C1042D15A9F9FFEFC" authority="Levinsen, 1879" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1879" box="[573,991,260,285]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Monocelididae" genus="Ectocotyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hirudo">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C1042D15A9F4DFEFD" box="[573,781,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Ectocotyla hirudo</emphasis>
(Levinsen, 1879)
</taxonomicName>
living in the shell and the bryozoan
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08623FF8C12E8D1799E9AFEA0" authority="Franzen &amp; Sandberg, 2001" authorityName="Franzen &amp; Sandberg" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,730,295,320]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnidiidae" genus="Arachnoidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ctenostomatida" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="dhondti">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C12E8D1799DD3FEA0" box="[151,403,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Arachnoidella dhondti</emphasis>
(Franzén &amp; Sandberg, 2001)
</taxonomicName>
over the pereiopods of the hermit crab.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5524EB8623FF8C12E8D73698EBF87D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242211/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" targetBox="[151,1436,373,1873]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="8B9574638623FF8C12E8D73698EBF87D" blockId="32.[151,1435,1896,1949]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C12E8D7369D60F89D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1896,1918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08623FF8C1359D7379F47F89E" authority="A. Milne-Edwards, 1891" authorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1891" box="[294,775,1896,1918]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Parapagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718623FF8C1359D7379DAFF89E" box="[294,495,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Parapagurus nudus</emphasis>
(A. Milne-Edwards, 1891)
</taxonomicName>
. Male, sl: 6.24 mm (MU116; UVIGOBA3 03877): A, shield and cephalic appendages. B, chelipeds: left, dorsomesial view, right lateral view. Scale: A, 1 mm; B, 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5524EB8622FF8D12E8D74B9850F8AA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242212/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="8B9574638622FF8D12E8D74B9850F8AA" blockId="33.[151,1436,1813,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718622FF8D12E8D74B9D5FF8CB" bold="true" box="[151,287,1813,1835]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08622FF8D135BD7499EEEF8CB" authority="Smith, 1879" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1879" box="[292,686,1813,1836]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Parapagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosimanus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718622FF8D135BD7499E6AF8CB" box="[292,554,1813,1836]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Parapagurus pilosimanus</emphasis>
Smith, 1879
</taxonomicName>
. Female, sl: 7.44 mm (MU08; UVIGOBA3 04514): A, shield and cephalic appendages. B, chelipeds: left, dorsomesial view, right, lateral view. Scale: A–B, 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9574638622FF8D12B8D7299DFEF853" blockId="33.[151,1436,1911,2008]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
Our material was captured on sandy mud, muddy sand and sandy bottoms, always in carcinoecia of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08622FF8D12E8D7C59DF7F854" box="[151,439,1947,1972]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="paguriphilus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718622FF8D12E8D7C59DF7F854" box="[151,439,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Epizoanthus paguriphilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33027E88622FF8E12B8D7E19ECBFE84" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9574638622FF8E12B8D7E19F94FF34" blockId="33.[151,1436,1911,2008]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718622FF8D12B8D7E19D19F838" bold="true" box="[199,345,1983,2008]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Distribution</emphasis>
. Eastern Atlantic, from southwest of
<collectingCountry id="F33D34F38622FF8D1172D7E19F1FF838" box="[781,863,1983,2008]" name="Iceland" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Iceland</collectingCountry>
and Faeroe Islands to the Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="F33D34F38622FF8D168CD7E19907F838" box="[1267,1351,1983,2008]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, and in
<collectingCountry id="F33D34F38621FF8E12E8D0C99D19FF50" box="[151,345,151,176]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">Tristan da Cunha</collectingCountry>
Island; western Atlantic, from off Nova
<collectingCountry id="F33D34F38621FF8E1156D0C99F2FFF50" box="[809,879,151,176]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">Scotia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F33D34F38621FF8E1101D0C99F95FF50" box="[894,981,151,176]" name="Canada" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">Canada</collectingCountry>
) to
<collectingCountry id="F33D34F38621FF8E167BD0C6981BFF50" box="[1028,1115,152,176]" name="Guyana" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">Guyana</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928621FF8E1615D0C99954FF50" author="Lemaitre" box="[1130,1300,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" refString="Lemaitre, R. (1989) Revision of the genus Parapagurus (Anomura: Paguroidea: Parapaguridae), including redescriptions of the Western Atlantic species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 253, 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1989">Lemaitre 1989</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928621FF8E175FD0C6991CFF50" author="Lemaitre" box="[1312,1372,152,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" refString="Lemaitre, R. (1990) A review of eastern Atlantic species of the family Parapaguridae (Decapoda, Anomura, Paguroidea). Journal of Natural History, 24, 219 - 240. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939000770141" type="journal article" year="1990">1990</bibRefCitation>
). The species was also reported from Walvis Ridge (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928621FF8E10E3D0E29F89FF34" author="Cardoso" box="[668,969,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" refString="Cardoso, I. &amp; Lemaitre, R. (2012) First Reports of Deep-Water Hermit Crabs Parapagurus Smith, 1879 (Decapoda, Parapaguridae) and Coelenterate Associates from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and South Atlantic. Crustaceana, 85 (4 - 5), 591 - 600. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854012 X 634384" type="journal article" year="2012">Cardoso &amp; Lemaitre 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9574638621FF8E12B8D0819ECBFE84" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">
The recorded depth range is between 102 and
<quantity id="4CD2D9868621FF8E10ADD0819F69FF17" box="[722,809,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.864" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" unit="m" value="3864.0">3864 m</quantity>
, but the species is mainly reported from
<quantity id="4CD2D9868621FF8E1685D0BE99DCFF17" box="[1274,1436,224,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="400.0">400 to 1400 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928621FF8E12E1D15A9D09FEFC" author="Lemaitre" box="[158,329,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" refString="Lemaitre, R. (1989) Revision of the genus Parapagurus (Anomura: Paguroidea: Parapaguridae), including redescriptions of the Western Atlantic species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 253, 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1989">Lemaitre 1989</bibRefCitation>
). Our specimens were mostly captured between
<date id="FF9452A38621FF8E1114D15A9850FEFD" box="[875,1040,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" value="1100" valueMax="1600">
1100 and
<quantity id="4CD2D9868621FF8E11A7D15A9850FEFD" box="[984,1040,260,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600</quantity>
</date>
m. In the same area, recent remote operated vehicle (ROV) observations located
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08621FF8E10EBD1779F76FEA0" box="[660,822,295,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Parapagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosimanus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718621FF8E10EBD1779F76FEA0" box="[660,822,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">P. pilosimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its symbiont zoanthid
<taxonomicName id="4C2A0FE08621FF8E161DD17999C1FEA0" box="[1122,1409,295,320]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="paguriphilus">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718621FF8E161DD17999C1FEA0" box="[1122,1409,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">Epizoanthus paguriphilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at
<quantity id="4CD2D9868621FF8E12E8D1129D72FE84" box="[151,306,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1400.0">1400–1500 m</quantity>
depth (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928621FF8E13F9D1129EC0FE84" author="Jones" box="[390,640,332,356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" refString="Jones, D. B. O. &amp; Brewer, M. E. (2012) Response of megabenthic assemblages to different scales of habitat heterogeneity on the Mauritanian slope. Deep-Sea Research I, 67, 98 - 110. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr. 2012.05.006" type="journal article" year="2012">Jones &amp; Brewer 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33027E88621FF8E12B8D1319FBEFE15" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9574638621FF8E12B8D1319FBEFE15" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B95EA8718621FF8E12B8D1319D74FE68" bold="true" box="[199,308,367,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">Remarks</emphasis>
. Our specimens concur with the descriptions and figures given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928621FF8E165FD1319891FE68" author="Lemaitre" box="[1056,1233,367,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" refString="Lemaitre, R. (1986) Western Atlantic species of the Parapagurus pilosimanus complex (Anomura, Paguroidea, Parapaguridae): description of a new species and morphological variations. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 6, 525 - 542. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1548192" type="journal article" year="1986">Lemaitre (1986</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB09928621FF8E16A3D12E9955FE68" author="Lemaitre" box="[1244,1301,368,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" refString="Lemaitre, R. (1989) Revision of the genus Parapagurus (Anomura: Paguroidea: Parapaguridae), including redescriptions of the Western Atlantic species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 253, 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
) and can be distinguished from other allied species in the area by its unarmed mesial and lateral faces of meri, carpi and propodi of the ambulatory pereiopods; the symmetrical posterior lobes of the telson; and the presence of 2 or 3 irregular rows of conical scales on the propodal rasp of the fourth pereiopods.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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