<documentid="87236FFA74447E76ED283313821847FB"ID-CLB-Dataset="34683"ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673"ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c534aa5-955a-49b7-9ce1-835ca6720c3d"ID-PMC="PMC3689063"ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-307-45"ID-PubMed="23794923"ModsDocAuthor=""ModsDocDate="2013"ModsDocID="1313-2970-307-45"ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 307"ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraíba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil"checkinTime="1451247231301"checkinUser="pensoft"docAuthor="Gondim, Anne I., Alonso, Carmen, Dias, Thelma L. P., Manso, Cynthia L. C. & Christoffersen, Martin L."docDate="2013"docId="EF10F3C7A6571DDDA34BBE4C1EFCC963"docLanguage="en"docName="ZooKeys 307: 45-96"docOrigin="ZooKeys 307"docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673"docTitle="Ophiopsila hartmeyeri Koehler 1913"docType="treatment"docVersion="6"lastPageNumber="67"masterDocId="FF83FFA5FF98BD52FFD3FF85FF8FA509"masterDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil"masterLastPageNumber="96"masterPageNumber="45"pageNumber="66"updateTime="1732684165044"updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:titleid="2AF2737F09A4447DB082ED753845DF06">A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
Disk circular (dd = 1.30 to 6.90 mm). Covered by imbricating scales of different sizes, largest between radial shields and on interradial margin of disk (Fig. 12a). Radial shields narrow, long, broadly separated, distal end slightly broader, distinct from remaining disk because of their white coloration (Fig. 12a). Numerous olive-green patches on the dorsal and ventral sides of the disk (Fig. 12a). Ventral interradius with scales similar to dorsal disk surface (Fig. 12b). Bursal slits broad and elongated. Oral shields large, diamond-shaped, laterally broadened, some with a dark spot on distal margin. Two spatulate oral papillae (Fig. 12c), borders slightly denteate, on each margin of jaw, the outer one slightly longer. A cluster of dental papillae on apex of jaw (Fig. 12c). Dorsal arm plate slightly wider than long, distal border slightly wider than anterior border (Fig. 12d). Ventral arm plate longer than wide, pentagonal, posterior margin concave (Fig. 12e). Two tentacle scales (Fig. 12b, e), outer smaller and inner longer, flattened and overreaching median ventral plane of arm. Tentacle pore large. Four to
arm spines, ventral one longest and slightly curved (Fig. 12d, e). Remaining spines decrease in size ventralwards, with small denticles at apex. Two close brown stripes on lateral arm plate, and a lighter median band on the dorsal arm plate (Fig. 12a, d). Ventral surface sometimes with two brown stripes close to insertion of spines.
A dorsal view, detail of the radial shields B ventral view, detail of the tentacle scale C jaw D dorsal view of the arms E ventral view of the arms. Scale bar = 1 mm.
<bibRefCitationid="999A92D64E3629FD0459E2FBEAB10542"author="Hendler, G"journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington"pageId="33"pageNumber="78"title="Sea stars, sea urchins and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean."year="1995">Hendler et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="9690B19BD32FAE90D356E8E8A0DA1EED"author="Alvarado, JJ"journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical"pageId="29"pageNumber="74"pagination="37 - 55"title="Echinoderms (Echinodermata) from Central America Caribbean."volume="56"year="2008">Alvarado et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="F03B358314BB6A2E28E45E75448F948F"author="Borrero-Perez, GH"journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical"pageId="30"pageNumber="75"pagination="169 - 204"title="Brittle-stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from the continental shelf and upper slope of the Colombian Caribbean."volume="56"year="2008">
<bibRefCitationid="EACCB45F8B4BF7D5CAF4A7BC419A2B5C"author="Tommasi, LR"journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia"pageId="36"pageNumber="81"title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146."url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001"year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="E68DF756A62297DDA6E1313CE85C7CE3"author="Hendler, G"journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington"pageId="33"pageNumber="78"title="Sea stars, sea urchins and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean."year="1995">Hendler et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="14CFD85774FC118814C9F765E7037751"author="Tommasi, LR"journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia"pageId="36"pageNumber="81"title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146."url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001"year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="B2C4F67750DAC438075335DCD7206F32"author="Abreu-Perez, M"journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical"pageId="29"pageNumber="74"pagination="29 - 52"title="Catalogue of neritic-benthonic echinoderms (Echinodermata: Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea) from the Cuban Archipelago."volume="53"year="2005">
<bibRefCitationid="4EF6915415D8D922CE8660056F7AA7E1"author="Tommasi, LR"journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia"pageId="36"pageNumber="81"title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146."url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001"year="1970">Tommasi (1970)</bibRefCitation>
coast have a smaller number of spines (four or six) than that recorded in the literature (eight arm spines). However, their shape is characteristic for
<bibRefCitationid="D82A5EAF4E1884D3B42EDBEFF6D598F2"author="Martynov, A"journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa"pageId="35"pageNumber="80"pagination="1 - 154"title="Reassessment of the classification of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata), based on morphological characters. I. General character evaluation and delineation of the families Ophiomyxidae and Ophiacanthidae."volume="2697"year="2010">Martynov (2010)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="D7780AC444EBDB40156959F92ED0F5B9"author="Murakami, S"journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand"pageId="35"pageNumber="80"pagination="1 - 47"title="The dental and oral plates of Ophiuroidea."volume="4"year="1963">Murakami (1963)</bibRefCitation>