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<mods:title id="A17962CC67C145A27F369F763592B25B">A multi-gene phylogeny of Chlorophyllum (Agaricaceae, Basidiomycota): new species, new combination and infrageneric classification</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F6B9B601A7B6925C838AD6E05F15FFFD">Ge, Zai-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DEAEBC3AD01DFBCE15AAD56529AE0C35">Jacobs, Adriaana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6831F85DBDFACAE348720CE1F705C84E">Vellinga, Else C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5AB91D0BD51CF29DF9B1049C54FEB366">Sysouphanthong, Phongeun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1453F8B77C61442B5D38BBF6BC12F627">Walt, Retha van der</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="48912EA7E2F8B80578EDAA0F26B7E381">Lavorato, Carmine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="207A3D028EA44C0711DFDA7301C05E65">An, Yi-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3B814FD732FCF68A8A55A6C4F5C0A47E">Yang, Zhu L.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E44FBF5980A9753153BBF8D24DEB65FE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142462590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44FBF5980A9753153BBF8D24DEB65FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E44FBF5980A9753153BBF8D24DEB65FE" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" scope_family="Agaricaceae" scope_phylum="Basidiomycota">
<subSubSection id="53DA33226608C80AA9620CF4EF3F0525" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1BDC40C2F02E2849B988350E94CBF570" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="D4495E4C9572FE6CE64669D4A196C9A5" LSID="823865" authority="Z. W. Ge" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Chlorophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chlorophyllum" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Rhacodium">Chlorophyllum sect. Rhacodium Z.W. Ge</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6E68640CAA8CBA3BC21E30C541B6B32E" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">sect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E40D6506A870610D083CDDCBE2E43EFC" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="01205058C6256166BBE4177FF31DEAF3" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC2E8B31C7ECFB4E1ADD896FCF40C007" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Differs from other sections by the stout basidiocarps with plate- like squamules on the pileus and white lamellae, basidiospores with wide germ pore and pileipellis composed of a tightly packed hymeniderm of cylindrical and flexuous, or narrowly clavate or narrowly lageniform elements.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9540CC1DE35348230CCAE36570B27B30" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="914E30A102ED1CE9F22E09EC8BC716BD" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD1D42E8A3A858D78358B35558478461" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="C876F86EFCD2393080319A4CD524510E" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Chlorophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chlorophyllum rhacodes" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rhacodes">Chlorophyllum rhacodes</taxonomicName>
(Vittad.) Vellinga, Mycotaxon 83: 416. 2002.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E02717504FFD3B29700D052B81FD152" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
≡ 
<taxonomicName id="F530EB53D79ED3EE690761304001F989" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Agaricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Agaricus rhacodes" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rhacodes">Agaricus rhacodes</taxonomicName>
Vittad. [as 
<normalizedToken id="974DFD091402F8B10870B44C3C93AA17" originalValue="‘rachodes’">'rachodes'</normalizedToken>
], Descr. fung. mang. Italia: 158. 1835.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="1A44D5CE6594337319DEEDD5E1A226A7" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph id="2BBD798690BED719980B98E242B8FF20" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1CDE127D900F399D7B063467EDCDF23" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Basidiocarps medium to large sized, stout, agaricoid, with plate like squamules, basidiospores with wide germ pore, forming a truncated apex. Cheilocystidia clavate to sphaeropedunculate. Pileipellis a tightly packed hymeniderm of cylindrical and flexuous, or narrowly clavate or narrowly lageniform elements.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35938C9754C1CEAEB9328FEBF55AAE8E" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B69BD972C8F82FC46B3D2C31327A2D3A" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="88CD6BE83ED79103B346C2ACA6E9EA07" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
This section contains 
<taxonomicName id="F7C0C59AA11FDA9093ED7860373648A2" lsidName="C. nothorhacodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="nothorhacodes">C. nothorhacodes</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="88A474DA9704ECFEC85BE49D5531E736" lsidName="C. brunneum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="brunneum">C. brunneum</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="F329B86DB0B189391DA0070A9BB7C2DA" lsidName="C. rhacodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="rhacodes">C. rhacodes</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="25EA70E410EB3AF5C46B447E5BB0A4D5" lsidName="C. olivieri" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="olivieri">C. olivieri</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="73A1E9153590D3084BFA8988051163BE" lsidName="C. venenatum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="venenatum">C. venenatum</taxonomicName>
(Bon) 
<taxonomicName id="BE473047BD3998C65651BAAD30EEC53B" genus="C." lsidName="C." pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="genus">C.</taxonomicName>
Lange &amp; Vellinga. There was controversy over the spelling of the species epithet ' 
<taxonomicName id="A7AA8BA4041421B38F661ABF423C36E7" genus="Sphaerospororum" lsidName="Sphaerospororum rhacodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="rhacodes">rhacodes</taxonomicName>
' (originally published as 
<normalizedToken id="896944AD5F41F66C8B263A3125CE8282" originalValue="‘rachodes’">'rachodes'</normalizedToken>
). The Nomenclature Committee for 
<taxonomicName id="D809339F7ABD48F907EE5BE32A601BBA" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sphaerospororum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="kingdom">Fungi</taxonomicName>
debated the issue for years and the General Committee made the final decision that the epithet of 
<taxonomicName id="E4FE94D95258CB8FE5C6006A2317184D" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Agaricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Agaricus rhacodes" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rhacodes">Agaricus rhacodes</taxonomicName>
Vittad. (Descr. Fung. Mang.: 158. 1833) is to be so spelled, even though it was originally spelled 
<normalizedToken id="7C66BDEC24D71AC373E3F0EC547460AB" originalValue="‘rachodes’">'rachodes'</normalizedToken>
, which was approved by the International Botanical Congress in Shenzhen, China (
<bibRefCitation id="488E1017195470CA74DF1BFFB90C7428" author="Wilson, KL" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" pagination="189 - 190" title="Report of the General Committee 16." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/661.15" volume="66" year="2017">Wilson 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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