treatments-xml/data/03/CE/87/03CE87A4FFE1FFC2FF67DE87FB5E7D3F.xml

246 lines
35 KiB
XML
Raw Normal View History

2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00
<document id="CB366D62632A8393164EE3940C621FCB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179534" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8078a54c-e67b-4e6f-aaf2-78c18c7d1821" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179534" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459978274391" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A." docDate="2007" docId="03CE87A4FFE1FFC2FF67DE87FB5E7D3F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01635p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1635" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anansus ewe Huber, 2007, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFF7FFDCFFE8FFCFFFF0DD58FFFD7C3D" masterDocTitle="Two new genera of small, six-eyed pholcid spiders from West Africa, and first record of Spermophorides for mainland Africa (Araneae: Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698231658286" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="254FBF618792826BEE2C1D1D6758ED7F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C3B29C6E26AC837E98D45BF709F1AA0F">
<mods:title id="85FFE14F47FC14672CC497B73FA8F80E">Two new genera of small, six-eyed pholcid spiders from West Africa, and first record of Spermophorides for mainland Africa (Araneae: Pholcidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E31DDD898617A86A5EF2129892B55F0F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C65DC03052C3EA65BE098AC50EC15848">
<mods:roleTerm id="0EA5EDA58AF8191559C8D6C2E18D0EFA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BF19A39C2AAA304A416C1557FE08DF8D">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C1C1E8F5438093F1E97475AEADA47634">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D6192748D4EAEC199620C0A1EAF8CC85" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E69EF41EC741E34F5D803868F7F02B66">
<mods:title id="89AF804216CB82F330F01807E121C525">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E363DBAF2EE6FB73A35CF84C86F671B5">
<mods:date id="7727BCE990B1C07BCEA3A43154DE9553">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B944C2E223DE038FCFF172F105AD4016" type="volume">
<mods:number id="59A338ABFBA5C1A0CFF91224B3BF232E">1635</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="526A3A97ECF3CA957148C6ACFAAD0ECD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="BE4DBC890E4663C9CC3D8F5B1F9F4A03">23</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5BAF599C1CE16901D54340840C793C0D">43</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="6AE2055CCE3B19672766A3E9697A8CD7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4733AF3547DB1074B268E4BC481118B8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.179534</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B388A8E2530B44EBB8D2139DA0F1D1A2" type="GBIF-Dataset">8078a54c-e67b-4e6f-aaf2-78c18c7d1821</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="54BB28E965014A3FDFC85AD35EB1EE4F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D0092883F767B1BCF8D8F27CD809629" type="Zenodo-Dep">179534</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CE87A4FFE1FFC2FF67DE87FB5E7D3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6243194" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119378331" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6243194" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE87A4FFE1FFC2FF67DE87FB5E7D3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE87A4FFE1FFC2FF67DE87FB5E7D3F" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C37D6539FFE1FFC6FF67DE87FE3A7821" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE1FFC6FF67DE87FE7B7FC4" blockId="9.[151,455,991,1052]" box="[151,390,991,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D09081DEFFE1FFC6FF67DE87FE7B7FC4" bold="true" box="[151,390,991,1017]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE1FFC6FF67DE87FE7B7FC4" bold="true" box="[151,390,991,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C674D31FFE1FFC6FF67DE87FEC87FC4" ID-CoL="66LJD" box="[151,309,991,1017]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Anansus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ewe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE1FFC6FF67DE87FEC87FC4" bold="true" box="[151,309,991,1017]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Anansus ewe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057DBFFE1FFC6FEB4DE87FE7B7FC4" box="[324,390,991,1017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE1FFC6FF67D95AFE3A7821" blockId="9.[151,455,991,1052]" box="[151,455,1026,1052]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
(
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FF6FD95AFEED7821" box="[159,272,1026,1052]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,423,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,423,1886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 12. Photographs of habitus and female abdomens. 2, 3. Nyikoa limbe, male in dorsal and lateral views. 4, 5. Anansus aowin, male in dorsal and lateral views. 6 8. Anansus ewe, male in dorsal, lateral, and ventral views. 9. Anansus ewe, female abdomen, ventral view. 10. Spermophorides africana, female abdomen, ventral view. 11, 12. Spermophorides africana, male in dorsal and lateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179536/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Figs. 69</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FEECD95AFE957821" box="[284,360,1026,1052]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 42" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[167,1427,207,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 42. Anansus aowin n. sp. (37) and A. ewe (38 42). 37, 38. Left procursus, retrolateral views (same magnification). 39, 40. Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 41, 42. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. b, genital bulb; e, embolus; ep, epigynal pocket; p, procursus; pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179540/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">3842</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FE84D95AFE427821" box="[372,447,1026,1052]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 56" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[213,1380,194,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[213,1382,194,1827]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 50 56. Anansus aowin (50, 51) and A. ewe (52 56). 50, 51. Comb hairs on male tarsus 4, lateral and ventral views. 52. Details of left male palp, retrolateral view. 53. Distinctive sclerite of procursus set with brush of hairs (hairs lost in this specimen). 54. Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots. 55. Male ALS. 56. Dorsal view of cleared female internal genitalia. p, procursus; pp, pore plate; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (53, 55), 20 µm (50, 51, 54), 100 µm (52, 56)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179542/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">5256</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6539FFE1FFC6FF67D90AFBCF78A9" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE1FFC6FF67D90AFBCF78A9" blockId="9.[151,1437,1106,2012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE1FFC6FF67D90AFEB07851" bold="true" box="[151,333,1106,1132]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<typeStatus id="54DC8810FFE1FFC6FF67D90AFF2F7851" box="[151,210,1106,1132]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
Male
<typeStatus id="54DC8810FFE1FFC6FE50D90AFDFB7851" box="[416,518,1106,1132]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3707622FFE1FFC6FDA4D90AFD5E7851" box="[596,675,1106,1132]" name="Ghana" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Ghana</collectingCountry>
, Kakum forest (
<geoCoordinate id="EE535075FFE1FFC6FC99D90AFC3E7851" box="[873,963,1106,1132]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="5.3333335">5°20N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE535075FFE1FFC6FC22D90AFBCF7851" box="[978,1074,1106,1132]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-1.3833333">1°23W</geoCoordinate>
), fogging in secondary forest,
<date id="FFD91072FFE1FFC6FF67D922FE7D78A9" box="[151,384,1146,1172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="2005-11-15">November 15, 2005</date>
(R. Jocqué, D. De Bakker, L. Baert), in
<collectionCode id="ED76AE77FFE1FFC6FCA9D922FC5278A9" box="[857,943,1146,1172]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">MRAC</collectionCode>
(217.722).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6539FFE1FFC6FF36D9FAFC9E78D9" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE1FFC6FF36D9FAFC9E78D9" blockId="9.[151,1437,1106,2012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE1FFC6FF36D9FAFEAE7881" bold="true" box="[198,339,1186,1212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for the
<taxonomicName id="4C674D31FFE1FFC6FDFAD9FAFDC37881" box="[522,574,1186,1212]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Anansus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ewe">Ewé</taxonomicName>
people in southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F3707622FFE1FFC6FCA1D9FAFC637881" box="[849,926,1186,1212]" name="Ghana" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Ghana</collectingCountry>
and the southern parts of neighboring
<collectingCountry id="F3707622FFE1FFC6FA90D9FAFA617881" box="[1376,1436,1186,1212]" name="Togo" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Togo</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3707622FFE1FFC6FF38D992FEEF78D9" box="[200,274,1226,1252]" name="Benin" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Benin</collectingCountry>
. The species name is used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6539FFE1FFC6FF36D9AAFB147909" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE1FFC6FF36D9AAFB147909" blockId="9.[151,1437,1106,2012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE1FFC6FF36D9AAFEBB7931" bold="true" box="[198,326,1266,1292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Easily distinguished from known congeners by the morphology of the procursus (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FAF7D9AAFA697931" box="[1287,1428,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 42" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[167,1427,207,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 42. Anansus aowin n. sp. (37) and A. ewe (38 42). 37, 38. Left procursus, retrolateral views (same magnification). 39, 40. Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 41, 42. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. b, genital bulb; e, embolus; ep, epigynal pocket; p, procursus; pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179540/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Figs. 38, 40</figureCitation>
) and the internal female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FDD0D842FD847909" box="[544,633,1306,1332]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 42" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[167,1427,207,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 42. Anansus aowin n. sp. (37) and A. ewe (38 42). 37, 38. Left procursus, retrolateral views (same magnification). 39, 40. Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 41, 42. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. b, genital bulb; e, embolus; ep, epigynal pocket; p, procursus; pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179540/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Otherwise very similar (including male chelicerae).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6539FFE1FFC6FF36D81BFCD87BE1" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE1FFC6FF36D81BFE457B29" blockId="9.[151,1437,1106,2012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE1FFC6FF36D81BFE707961" box="[198,397,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
Male (
<typeStatus id="54DC8810FFE1FFC6FEE5D81BFE827961" box="[277,383,1347,1372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
Total length 1.16, carapace width 0.50. Legs 1 and 2 missing (also missing in second male examined), tibia 3: 0.56, tibia 4: 0.80. Habitus as
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FCD7D832FC6479B9" box="[807,921,1386,1412]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,423,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,423,1886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 12. Photographs of habitus and female abdomens. 2, 3. Nyikoa limbe, male in dorsal and lateral views. 4, 5. Anansus aowin, male in dorsal and lateral views. 6 8. Anansus ewe, male in dorsal, lateral, and ventral views. 9. Anansus ewe, female abdomen, ventral view. 10. Spermophorides africana, female abdomen, ventral view. 11, 12. Spermophorides africana, male in dorsal and lateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179536/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Figs. 68</figureCitation>
; carapace and clypeus brown, mottled with black, sternum as in
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FE7DD8CAFE297991" box="[397,468,1426,1452]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,423,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,423,1886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 12. Photographs of habitus and female abdomens. 2, 3. Nyikoa limbe, male in dorsal and lateral views. 4, 5. Anansus aowin, male in dorsal and lateral views. 6 8. Anansus ewe, male in dorsal, lateral, and ventral views. 9. Anansus ewe, female abdomen, ventral view. 10. Spermophorides africana, female abdomen, ventral view. 11, 12. Spermophorides africana, male in dorsal and lateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179536/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
, legs light brown to ochre-yellow, abdomen gray with distinct black line dorsally reaching spinnerets; distance PMEPME 25 µm; diameter PME ~80 µm (oval shape); distance PMEALE 15 µm; AME missing. Sternum wider than long (0.40/0.30), unmodified. Clypeus with short median projection at ventral rim; chelicerae as in
<taxonomicName id="4C674D31FFE1FFC6FE16DB53FDB27A19" box="[486,591,1547,1572]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Anansus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aowin">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE1FFC6FE16DB53FDB27A19" box="[486,591,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">A. aowin</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf. Fig. 34). Palps as in
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FC89DB52FBF57A19" box="[889,1032,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 42" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[167,1427,207,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 42. Anansus aowin n. sp. (37) and A. ewe (38 42). 37, 38. Left procursus, retrolateral views (same magnification). 39, 40. Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 41, 42. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. b, genital bulb; e, embolus; ep, epigynal pocket; p, procursus; pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179540/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Figs. 39, 40</figureCitation>
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with distinct ventral apophysis, femur small, with prominent prolatero-ventral projection, tibia very large, procursus (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FF3DDB02FECC7A49" box="[205,305,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 42" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[167,1427,207,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 42. Anansus aowin n. sp. (37) and A. ewe (38 42). 37, 38. Left procursus, retrolateral views (same magnification). 39, 40. Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 41, 42. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. b, genital bulb; e, embolus; ep, epigynal pocket; p, procursus; pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179540/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Figs. 38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FECEDB02FEA07A49" box="[318,349,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 56" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[213,1380,194,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[213,1382,194,1827]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 50 56. Anansus aowin (50, 51) and A. ewe (52 56). 50, 51. Comb hairs on male tarsus 4, lateral and ventral views. 52. Details of left male palp, retrolateral view. 53. Distinctive sclerite of procursus set with brush of hairs (hairs lost in this specimen). 54. Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots. 55. Male ALS. 56. Dorsal view of cleared female internal genitalia. p, procursus; pp, pore plate; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (53, 55), 20 µm (50, 51, 54), 100 µm (52, 56)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179542/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">52</figureCitation>
) consisting of proximal part with pointed ventral projection and distinctive sclerite set with hairs (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FF11DBDAFEC47AA1" box="[225,313,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 56" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[213,1380,194,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[213,1382,194,1827]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 50 56. Anansus aowin (50, 51) and A. ewe (52 56). 50, 51. Comb hairs on male tarsus 4, lateral and ventral views. 52. Details of left male palp, retrolateral view. 53. Distinctive sclerite of procursus set with brush of hairs (hairs lost in this specimen). 54. Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots. 55. Male ALS. 56. Dorsal view of cleared female internal genitalia. p, procursus; pp, pore plate; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (53, 55), 20 µm (50, 51, 54), 100 µm (52, 56)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179542/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
), and large distal part, the latter hinged towards proximal part and complex; bulb simple, consisting of globular part and weakly sclerotized curved embolus; palpal tarsal organ capsulate (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FB01DBF2FAB77AF9" box="[1265,1354,1706,1732]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 56" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[213,1380,194,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[213,1382,194,1827]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 50 56. Anansus aowin (50, 51) and A. ewe (52 56). 50, 51. Comb hairs on male tarsus 4, lateral and ventral views. 52. Details of left male palp, retrolateral view. 53. Distinctive sclerite of procursus set with brush of hairs (hairs lost in this specimen). 54. Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots. 55. Male ALS. 56. Dorsal view of cleared female internal genitalia. p, procursus; pp, pore plate; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (53, 55), 20 µm (50, 51, 54), 100 µm (52, 56)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179542/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
). Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FD82DB8AFD367AD1" box="[626,715,1746,1772]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 56" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[213,1380,194,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[213,1382,194,1827]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 50 56. Anansus aowin (50, 51) and A. ewe (52 56). 50, 51. Comb hairs on male tarsus 4, lateral and ventral views. 52. Details of left male palp, retrolateral view. 53. Distinctive sclerite of procursus set with brush of hairs (hairs lost in this specimen). 54. Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots. 55. Male ALS. 56. Dorsal view of cleared female internal genitalia. p, procursus; pp, pore plate; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (53, 55), 20 µm (50, 51, 54), 100 µm (52, 56)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179542/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
). ALS with one widened, one pointed, and five cylindrically shaped spigots (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FEA3DBA2FE577B29" box="[339,426,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 56" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[213,1380,194,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[213,1382,194,1827]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 50 56. Anansus aowin (50, 51) and A. ewe (52 56). 50, 51. Comb hairs on male tarsus 4, lateral and ventral views. 52. Details of left male palp, retrolateral view. 53. Distinctive sclerite of procursus set with brush of hairs (hairs lost in this specimen). 54. Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots. 55. Male ALS. 56. Dorsal view of cleared female internal genitalia. p, procursus; pp, pore plate; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (53, 55), 20 µm (50, 51, 54), 100 µm (52, 56)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179542/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE1FFC6FF36DA7BFCD87BE1" blockId="9.[151,1437,1106,2012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE1FFC6FF36DA7BFEDB7B01" box="[198,294,1827,1852]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Female.</emphasis>
In general similar to male but clypeus unmodified. Tibia
<quantity id="4C9F9B57FFE1FFC6FC36DA7AFC0F7B01" box="[966,1010,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
two females: 1.20, 1.27; tibia 1 L/d: 19; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 23%, prolateral trichobothrium apparently absent on tibia 1, present on other legs. Epigynum a simple dark frontal plate with pair of small pockets close together near posterior rim, and narrow posterior plate (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FD96DAC2FD467B89" box="[614,699,1946,1972]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 12" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,423,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,423,1886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 12. Photographs of habitus and female abdomens. 2, 3. Nyikoa limbe, male in dorsal and lateral views. 4, 5. Anansus aowin, male in dorsal and lateral views. 6 8. Anansus ewe, male in dorsal, lateral, and ventral views. 9. Anansus ewe, female abdomen, ventral view. 10. Spermophorides africana, female abdomen, ventral view. 11, 12. Spermophorides africana, male in dorsal and lateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179536/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FD3ADAC2FD177B89" box="[714,746,1946,1972]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 42" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[167,1427,207,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 42. Anansus aowin n. sp. (37) and A. ewe (38 42). 37, 38. Left procursus, retrolateral views (same magnification). 39, 40. Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 41, 42. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. b, genital bulb; e, embolus; ep, epigynal pocket; p, procursus; pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179540/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">41</figureCitation>
); internally with conspicuous dark structures of unknown significance and pair of small pore plates (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FD78DA9AFD177BE1" box="[648,746,1986,2012]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 42" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[167,1427,207,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 42. Anansus aowin n. sp. (37) and A. ewe (38 42). 37, 38. Left procursus, retrolateral views (same magnification). 39, 40. Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 41, 42. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. b, genital bulb; e, embolus; ep, epigynal pocket; p, procursus; pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179540/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Figs. 42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE1FFC6FD07DA9AFCE57BE1" box="[759,792,1986,2012]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 56" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[213,1380,194,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[213,1382,194,1827]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 50 56. Anansus aowin (50, 51) and A. ewe (52 56). 50, 51. Comb hairs on male tarsus 4, lateral and ventral views. 52. Details of left male palp, retrolateral view. 53. Distinctive sclerite of procursus set with brush of hairs (hairs lost in this specimen). 54. Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots. 55. Male ALS. 56. Dorsal view of cleared female internal genitalia. p, procursus; pp, pore plate; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (53, 55), 20 µm (50, 51, 54), 100 µm (52, 56)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179542/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">56</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF18663AFFE2FFC5FF67DA01FB5A7B8B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179540/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" targetBox="[167,1427,207,1844]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE2FFC5FF67DA01FB5A7B8B" blockId="10.[151,1437,1881,1974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE2FFC5FF67DA01FEA37B4C" bold="true" box="[151,350,1881,1905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">FIGURES 3742.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C674D31FFE2FFC5FE95DA02FDFA7B4C" box="[357,519,1882,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Anansus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aowin" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE2FFC5FE95DA02FDFA7B4C" box="[357,519,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">Anansus aowin</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE2FFC5FDFEDA01FDB67B4C" bold="true" box="[526,587,1881,1905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057DBFFE2FFC5FDFEDA01FDB67B4C" box="[526,587,1881,1905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(37) and
<taxonomicName id="4C674D31FFE2FFC5FD43DA02FD077B4C" box="[691,762,1882,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Anansus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ewe">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE2FFC5FD43DA02FD077B4C" box="[691,762,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">A. ewe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3842).
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE2FFC5FC94DA01FC507B4C" bold="true" box="[868,941,1881,1905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">37, 38.</emphasis>
Left procursus, retrolateral views (same magnification).
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE2FFC5FEE3DA24FEA17BA9" bold="true" box="[275,348,1916,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">39, 40.</emphasis>
Left palp, prolateral and retrolateral views.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE2FFC5FCC1DA24FC877BA9" bold="true" box="[817,890,1916,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="33">41, 42.</emphasis>
Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. b, genital bulb; e, embolus; ep, epigynal pocket; p, procursus; pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF18663AFFE3FFC4FF67DA4EFDFD7B85" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179541/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1790]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE3FFC4FF67DA4EFDFD7B85" blockId="11.[151,1436,1814,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE3FFC4FF67DA4EFE9D7B13" bold="true" box="[151,352,1814,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">FIGURES 4349.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C674D31FFE3FFC4FE98DA4FFDF17B13" box="[360,524,1815,1838]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Anansus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aowin" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE3FFC4FE98DA4FFDF17B13" box="[360,524,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">Anansus aowin</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE3FFC4FDE5DA4EFD807B13" bold="true" box="[533,637,1814,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057DBFFE3FFC4FDE5DA4EFDAE7B13" box="[533,595,1814,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
43.
</emphasis>
Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points to tiny clypeus projection.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE3FFC4FA8BDA4EFA617B13" bold="true" box="[1403,1436,1814,1838]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">44.</emphasis>
Male chelicerae, distal area in frontal-ventral view.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE3FFC4FD39DA61FD177B6C" bold="true" box="[713,746,1849,1873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">45.</emphasis>
Details of right male palp, retrolateral view.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE3FFC4FB27DA61FB047B6C" bold="true" box="[1239,1273,1849,1873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">46.</emphasis>
Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique view; arrow points to proximo-lateral cheliceral apophysis.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE3FFC4FBFBDA03FBD17B4E" bold="true" box="[1035,1068,1883,1907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">47.</emphasis>
Embolus.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE3FFC4FB6DDA03FB427B4E" bold="true" box="[1181,1215,1883,1907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">48.</emphasis>
Male gonopore with epiandrous spigots.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE3FFC4FE9EDA26FE727BAB" bold="true" box="[366,399,1918,1942]" pageId="11" pageNumber="34">49.</emphasis>
Male ALS (four of the five “piriform gland spigots” damaged). Scale lines: 10 µm (48, 49), 30 µm (44, 47), 100 µm (43, 45, 46).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF18663AFFE4FFC3FF67DA62FF3C7BD5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179542/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[213,1380,194,1826]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE4FFC3FF67DA62FF3C7BD5" blockId="12.[151,1436,1850,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE4FFC3FF67DA62FEA37B6F" bold="true" box="[151,350,1850,1874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">FIGURES 5056.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C674D31FFE4FFC3FE95DA62FDFA7B6C" box="[357,519,1850,1873]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Anansus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aowin">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE4FFC3FE95DA62FDFA7B6C" box="[357,519,1850,1873]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">Anansus aowin</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(50, 51) and
<taxonomicName id="4C674D31FFE4FFC3FD68DA62FD227B6C" box="[664,735,1850,1873]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Anansus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ewe">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE4FFC3FD68DA62FD227B6C" box="[664,735,1850,1873]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">A. ewe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(5256).
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE4FFC3FCB9DA62FC6E7B6F" bold="true" box="[841,915,1850,1874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">50, 51.</emphasis>
Comb hairs on male tarsus 4, lateral and ventral views.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE4FFC3FF13DA07FEF97B4A" bold="true" box="[227,260,1887,1911]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">52.</emphasis>
Details of left male palp, retrolateral view.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE4FFC3FD2EDA07FCFD7B4A" bold="true" box="[734,768,1887,1911]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">53.</emphasis>
Distinctive sclerite of procursus set with brush of hairs (hairs lost in this specimen).
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE4FFC3FE76DADCFE5A7BA1" bold="true" box="[390,423,1924,1948]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">54.</emphasis>
Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE4FFC3FC61DADCFC4E7BA1" bold="true" box="[913,947,1924,1948]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">55.</emphasis>
Male ALS.
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE4FFC3FBC5DADCFBAB7BA1" bold="true" box="[1077,1110,1924,1948]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35">56.</emphasis>
Dorsal view of cleared female internal genitalia. p, procursus; pp, pore plate; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (53, 55), 20 µm (50, 51, 54), 100 µm (52, 56).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37D6539FFE5FFC2FF36DDCFFC3D7C8F" box="[198,960,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE5FFC2FF36DDCFFC3D7C8F" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,258]" box="[198,960,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE5FFC2FF36DDCFFEA27C8C" bold="true" box="[198,351,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from
<typeStatus id="54DC8810FFE5FFC2FDFCDDC0FDC37C8F" box="[524,574,152,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingCountry id="F3707622FFE5FFC2FD33DDC0FCF27C8F" box="[707,783,152,178]" name="Ghana" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">Ghana</collectingCountry>
only (
<figureCitation id="135C2A37FFE5FFC2FCAADDC0FC4F7C8F" box="[858,946,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 74" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1508,1532]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,754,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,754,1484]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 74. Map showing the known distributions of Nyikoa n. gen. and Anansus n. gen., as well as the only known record of Spermophorides in Africa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179545/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D6539FFE5FFC2FF36DDE7FB5E7D3F" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD836B2FFE5FFC2FF36DDE7FB5E7D3F" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,258]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B913EAA0FFE5FFC2FF36DDE7FE467CE4" bold="true" box="[198,443,191,217]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3707622FFE5FFC2FE33DD98FDCF7CE7" box="[451,562,192,218]" name="Ghana" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">GHANA</collectingCountry>
: Kakum forest, secondary forest:
<typeStatus id="54DC8810FFE5FFC2FC30DD98FC0F7CE7" box="[960,1010,192,218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
above, together with 1Ψ; same data but primary forest,
<date id="FFD91072FFE5FFC2FE89DDB0FDFE7D3F" box="[377,515,232,258]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" value="1921-11-16">Nov. 16, 21</date>
, 25, 2005, 1ɗ2Ψ in
<collectionCode id="ED76AE77FFE5FFC2FD1FDDB0FCBB7D3F" box="[751,838,232,258]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="13" pageNumber="36">MRAC</collectionCode>
(217.686, 217.710, 217.739).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>