treatments-xml/data/03/CD/87/03CD87A2FFB3FFFCFF66A52BC79DA2E0.xml

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<document id="4F59E8C1A6429F19755C849E34C66E83" ID-CLB-Dataset="5268" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3877.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344cf70d-6a17-464b-9a35-40324bcef9d4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948375" ID-ZooBank="2695A2A6-2805-4FC6-B6B6-A8C68354B944" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623701033711" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Glasby, Christopher J. &amp; Hutchings, Pat" docDate="2014" docId="03CD87A2FFB3FFFCFF66A52BC79DA2E0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03877p117.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3877 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Polycirrus carolinensis Day 1973" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFF4FFDAFF93FFDFFFF1A35DC604A315" masterDocTitle="Revision of the taxonomy of Polycirrus Grube, 1850 (Annelida: Terebellida: Polycirridae)" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699015485213" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B6E1EE9748FF4082587FDCF216F4409B">Revision of the taxonomy of Polycirrus Grube, 1850 (Annelida: Terebellida: Polycirridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="10FD44E8EC3E18F6831A512388244FB9">Glasby, Christopher J.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FFB3FFFFFF66A52BC434A585" ID-CoL="4L48Z" authority="Day, 1973" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,560,1654,1680]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="carolinensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB3FFFFFF66A52BC434A585" bold="true" box="[151,560,1654,1680]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB3FFFFFF66A52BC7AAA585" bold="true" box="[151,430,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Polycirrus carolinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FFB3FFFFFE44A52BC434A585" author="Day, J. H." box="[437,560,1654,1680]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref60221" refString="Day, J. H. (1973) New Polychaeta from Beaufort, with a key to all species recorded from North Carolina. In: National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration Technical Report NMFS CIRC 375. For sale by the Supt. of Docs., U. S. G. P. O., Seattle, pp. i - xiii + 1 - 140. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 62852" type="book chapter" year="1973">Day, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFB3FFFFFF66A5C4C709A5A7" box="[151,269,1689,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,353,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-119@34.[151,1436,337,1893]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Polycirrus carolinensis Day. Holotype USNM 43122. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side posterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 4. c. Two types of notochaetae from chaetiger 18. d. Lateral view of uncinus from anterior chaetiger. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncini from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948416/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14ae</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37E653FFFB3FFFFFF66A5BCC4A5A5E2" box="[151,673,1761,1783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFB3FFFFFF66A5BCC4A5A5E2" blockId="32.[151,673,1761,1783]" box="[151,673,1761,1783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510A5FFB3FFFFFF66A5BCC422A5E2" author="Day, J. H." box="[151,550,1761,1783]" page="122" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1973">
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FFB3FFFFFF66A5BCC422A5E2" ID-CoL="4L48Z" authority="Day, 1973: 122" authorityName="Day" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,550,1761,1783]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="carolinensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB3FFFFFF66A5BCC787A5E2" box="[151,387,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Polycirrus carolinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FFB3FFFFFE78A5BFC422A5E2" author="Day, J. H." box="[393,550,1761,1783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref60221" refString="Day, J. H. (1973) New Polychaeta from Beaufort, with a key to all species recorded from North Carolina. In: National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration Technical Report NMFS CIRC 375. For sale by the Supt. of Docs., U. S. G. P. O., Seattle, pp. i - xiii + 1 - 140. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 62852" type="book chapter" year="1973">Day, 1973: 122</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, fig.
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p.
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<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FFB3FFFFFF66A479C42BA428" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330413" box="[151,559,1828,1853]" country="United States of America" location="North Carolina" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB3FFFFFF66A479C731A428" bold="true" box="[151,309,1828,1853]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FFB3FFFFFF66A479C6D6A428" box="[151,210,1828,1853]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
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<collectingRegion id="49A0F856FFB3FFFFFECDA479C7E3A428" box="[316,487,1828,1853]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3737624FFB3FFFFFE02A479C42BA428" box="[499,559,1828,1853]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">USA</collectingCountry>
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFB3FFFFFF36A41AC7B9A490" blockId="32.[151,1436,1828,2033]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB3FFFFFF36A41AC7B5A475" bold="true" box="[199,433,1863,1888]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FFB3FFFFFE49A41AC7B9A490" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330333" collectingDate="1965-11-24" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. H. Day" country="United States of America" elevation="20" latitude="34.066666" location="Beaufort" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="-75.416664" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="USNM 43122" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FFB3FFFFFE49A41AC454A475" box="[440,592,1863,1888]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="DBC29ECFFFB3FFFFFDADA41AC4F9A475" box="[604,765,1863,1888]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">USNM 43122</specimenCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3737624FFB3FFFFFCF8A41AC540A475" box="[777,836,1863,1888]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">USA</collectingCountry>
, off
<location id="8EBB606FFFB3FFFFFC86A41AC5DDA475" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FFB3FFFCFF66A52BC79DA2E0:8EBB606FFFB3FFFFFC86A41AC5DDA475" box="[887,985,1863,1888]" country="United States of America" latitude="34.066666" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="-75.416664" name="Beaufort" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="North Carolina">Beaufort</location>
<collectingRegion id="49A0F856FFB3FFFFFC10A41AC28EA475" box="[993,1162,1863,1888]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
<geoCoordinate id="EE505073FFB3FFFFFB63A41AC2E8A475" box="[1170,1260,1863,1888]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="34.066666">34º04'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE505073FFB3FFFFFB05A41AC350A475" box="[1268,1364,1863,1888]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-75.416664">75º25'W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FFB3FFFFFAADA41AC393A44A" box="[1372,1431,1863,1888]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="20.0">
<elevation id="0049D187FFB3FFFFFAADA41AC393A44A" box="[1372,1431,1863,1888]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26915362FFB3FFFFFF3EA431C737A491" box="[207,307,1900,1924]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">J.H. Day</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFDA1074FFB3FFFFFECFA431C7BCA490" box="[318,440,1900,1925]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1965-11-24">
<collectingDate id="EF9EE99CFFB3FFFFFECFA431C7BCA490" box="[318,440,1900,1925]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1965-11-24">24.xi.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E653FFFB3FFFCFF36A4D2C79DA2E0" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFB3FFFFFF36A4D2C457A4E4" blockId="32.[151,1436,1828,2033]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB3FFFFFF36A4D2C75DA4BD" bold="true" box="[199,345,1935,1960]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FFB3FFFFFE92A4D2C7CFA4BD" box="[355,459,1935,1960]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
well preserved, body wall cut in places to reveal nephridia, chaetae mainly intact, cream in colour,
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FFB3FFFFFEA4A4E9C7A1A4DE" box="[341,421,1972,1997]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long and 1.0 mm wide excluding buccal tentacles, complete with about 60 segments. Sex unknown, no coelomic gametes visible.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B663CFFB2FFFEFF66A5C6C6F7A418" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948796" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948796/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,250,1691,1713]" targetBox="[158,1426,203,1652]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFB2FFFEFF66A5C6C6F7A418" blockId="33.[151,1436,1691,1805]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB2FFFEFF66A5C6C724A5A5" bold="true" box="[151,288,1691,1713]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FFB2FFFEFED7A5C6C466A5A4" authority="Moore." authorityName="Moore." box="[294,610,1691,1713]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="californicus">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB2FFFEFED7A5C6C414A5A4" box="[294,528,1691,1713]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Polycirrus californicus</emphasis>
Moore.
</taxonomicName>
a. Anterior ventral view Holotype CAS 005272. b-f. b. Left side posterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 3. c. Short notochaeta from chaetiger 3. d. Long notochaeta from chaetiger 3, illustrated at x40 and x100. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from segment 7. f. Lateral and frontal views of uncinus from posterior segment.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFB2FFFEFF36A468C6D4A480" blockId="33.[151,1436,1844,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Dorsum anteriorly smooth, thin body wall. Venter anteriorly with mid-ventral groove and discrete ventrolateral pads; pads more-or-less smooth, extending from segment 4 to 10. Mid-ventral groove from segment 5 (
<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFB2FFFEFA9EA405C6C7A480" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,353,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-119@34.[151,1436,337,1893]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Polycirrus carolinensis Day. Holotype USNM 43122. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side posterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 4. c. Two types of notochaetae from chaetiger 18. d. Lateral view of uncinus from anterior chaetiger. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncini from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948416/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 14a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFB2FFFDFF36A4FDC704A208" blockId="33.[151,1436,1844,2013]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Buccal tentacles detached (scars present) and missing, arising dorsally on prostomial ridge. Prostomial ridge distinctly curved, extending laterally along anterodorsal base of upper lip. Upper lip comprising single (medial) lobe only, margin of lobe convoluted; oral surface glandular and ciliated. Inner lower lip subtriangular, hidden by upper lip, smooth; outer region flat, shield-like, subtriangular and pointing toward mouth, smooth, extending to posterior margin of segment 3. Achaetous segments visible dorsally but obscured by expanded outer lower lip ventrally.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1B663CFFB1FFFDFF66A427C50AA4D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948416/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[151,250,1914,1936]" targetBox="[169,1419,353,1880]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFB1FFFDFF66A427C50AA4D8" blockId="34.[151,1437,1914,1997]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB1FFFDFF66A427C71BA49A" bold="true" box="[151,287,1914,1936]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FFB1FFFDFED7A427C44CA485" authority="Day." authorityName="Day." box="[294,584,1914,1936]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="carolinensis">
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFB1FFFDFED7A427C416A485" box="[294,530,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Polycirrus carolinensis</emphasis>
Day.
</taxonomicName>
Holotype USNM 43122. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side posterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 4. c. Two types of notochaetae from chaetiger 18. d. Lateral view of uncinus from anterior chaetiger. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncini from posterior chaetiger.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFB0FFFCFF36A3CAC5A5A29D" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Notochaetigerous segments 29, extending to segment 31. Notopodia more-or-less rectangular with bulbous bases, lobes both similar, low, rounded (
<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFB0FFFCFD79A3E1C4F6A3C0" box="[648,754,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,353,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-119@34.[151,1436,337,1893]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Polycirrus carolinensis Day. Holotype USNM 43122. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side posterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 4. c. Two types of notochaetae from chaetiger 18. d. Lateral view of uncinus from anterior chaetiger. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncini from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948416/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 14b</figureCitation>
). Notochaetae consisting of
<specimenCount id="9D62FD3DFFB0FFFCFBBEA3E1C2C7A3C1" box="[1103,1219,188,212]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
(chaetigers 4, 18 examined), hirsute, uniformly tapered, posteriorly same form as those anteriorly; secondary notochaetae in all chaetigers pinnate (
<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFB0FFFCFE81A259C7D4A208" box="[368,464,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,353,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-119@34.[151,1436,337,1893]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Polycirrus carolinensis Day. Holotype USNM 43122. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side posterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 4. c. Two types of notochaetae from chaetiger 18. d. Lateral view of uncinus from anterior chaetiger. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncini from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948416/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 14c</figureCitation>
). Neurochaetae beginning on segment 8. Neuropodial tori ridge-like, differ along body, posterior ones slightly curved and erect. Uncini with short neck and straight to convex base (
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FFB0FFFCFB42A27AC2E8A255" box="[1203,1260,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
1), teeth above main fang arranged in double transverse series (MF:1:710), enlarged median tooth above main fang present, subrostral process present as low, rounded protuberance (
<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFB0FFFCFCE9A232C591A29D" box="[792,917,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,353,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-119@34.[151,1436,337,1893]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Polycirrus carolinensis Day. Holotype USNM 43122. a. Anterior ventral view. b. Left side posterior lateral view of notopodium, chaetiger 4. c. Two types of notochaetae from chaetiger 18. d. Lateral view of uncinus from anterior chaetiger. e. Lateral and frontal views of uncini from posterior chaetiger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948416/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 14de</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFB0FFFCFF36A2C9C79DA2E0" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Nephridial papillae present, cylindrical, elongate. Pre-gular membrane nephridial papillae absent. Post-gular membrane nephridial papillae present, extending from segment 5 to 10; situated at ventral base of notopodia. Pygidium smooth ring.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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